setup: suppress implicit "." work-tree for bare repos
If an explicit GIT_DIR is given without a working tree, we implicitly assume that the current working directory should be used as the working tree. E.g.,: GIT_DIR=/some/repo.git git status would compare against the cwd. Unfortunately, we fool this rule for sub-invocations of git by setting GIT_DIR internally ourselves. For example: git init foo cd foo/.git git status ;# fails, as we expect git config alias.st status git status ;# does not fail, but should What happens is that we run setup_git_directory when doing alias lookup (since we need to see the config), set GIT_DIR as a result, and then leave GIT_WORK_TREE blank (because we do not have one). Then when we actually run the status command, we do setup_git_directory again, which sees our explicit GIT_DIR and uses the cwd as an implicit worktree. It's tempting to argue that we should be suppressing that second invocation of setup_git_directory, as it could use the values we already found in memory. However, the problem still exists for sub-processes (e.g., if "git status" were an external command). You can see another example with the "--bare" option, which sets GIT_DIR explicitly. For example: git init foo cd foo/.git git status ;# fails git --bare status ;# does NOT fail We need some way of telling sub-processes "even though GIT_DIR is set, do not use cwd as an implicit working tree". We could do it by putting a special token into GIT_WORK_TREE, but the obvious choice (an empty string) has some portability problems. Instead, we add a new boolean variable, GIT_IMPLICIT_WORK_TREE, which suppresses the use of cwd as a working tree when GIT_DIR is set. We trigger the new variable when we know we are in a bare setting. The variable is left intentionally undocumented, as this is an internal detail (for now, anyway). If somebody comes up with a good alternate use for it, and once we are confident we have shaken any bugs out of it, we can consider promoting it further. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Junio C Hamano

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@ -517,6 +517,25 @@ test_expect_success '#16c: bare .git has no worktree' '
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"$here/16c/.git" "(null)" "$here/16c/sub" "(null)"
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'
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test_expect_success '#16d: bareness preserved across alias' '
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setup_repo 16d unset "" unset &&
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(
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cd 16d/.git &&
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test_must_fail git status &&
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git config alias.st status &&
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test_must_fail git st
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)
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'
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test_expect_success '#16e: bareness preserved by --bare' '
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setup_repo 16e unset "" unset &&
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(
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cd 16e/.git &&
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test_must_fail git status &&
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test_must_fail git --bare status
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)
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'
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test_expect_success '#17: GIT_WORK_TREE without explicit GIT_DIR is accepted (bare case)' '
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# Just like #16.
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setup_repo 17a unset "" true &&
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