refs file backend: move raceproof_create_file() here

Move the raceproof_create_file() API added to cache.h and
object-file.c in 177978f56a (raceproof_create_file(): new function,
2017-01-06) to its only user, refs/files-backend.c.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

cache.h

@@ -1202,49 +1202,6 @@ enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories(char *path);
 enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories_const(const char *path);
 enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories_no_share(char *path);
 
-/*
- * Callback function for raceproof_create_file(). This function is
- * expected to do something that makes dirname(path) permanent despite
- * the fact that other processes might be cleaning up empty
- * directories at the same time. Usually it will create a file named
- * path, but alternatively it could create another file in that
- * directory, or even chdir() into that directory. The function should
- * return 0 if the action was completed successfully. On error, it
- * should return a nonzero result and set errno.
- * raceproof_create_file() treats two errno values specially:
- *
- * - ENOENT -- dirname(path) does not exist. In this case,
- *             raceproof_create_file() tries creating dirname(path)
- *             (and any parent directories, if necessary) and calls
- *             the function again.
- *
- * - EISDIR -- the file already exists and is a directory. In this
- *             case, raceproof_create_file() removes the directory if
- *             it is empty (and recursively any empty directories that
- *             it contains) and calls the function again.
- *
- * Any other errno causes raceproof_create_file() to fail with the
- * callback's return value and errno.
- *
- * Obviously, this function should be OK with being called again if it
- * fails with ENOENT or EISDIR. In other scenarios it will not be
- * called again.
- */
-typedef int create_file_fn(const char *path, void *cb);
-
-/*
- * Create a file in dirname(path) by calling fn, creating leading
- * directories if necessary. Retry a few times in case we are racing
- * with another process that is trying to clean up the directory that
- * contains path. See the documentation for create_file_fn for more
- * details.
- *
- * Return the value and set the errno that resulted from the most
- * recent call of fn. fn is always called at least once, and will be
- * called more than once if it returns ENOENT or EISDIR.
- */
-int raceproof_create_file(const char *path, create_file_fn fn, void *cb);
-
 int mkdir_in_gitdir(const char *path);
 char *expand_user_path(const char *path, int real_home);
 const char *enter_repo(const char *path, int strict);