chain kill signals for cleanup functions

If a piece of code wanted to do some cleanup before exiting
(e.g., cleaning up a lockfile or a tempfile), our usual
strategy was to install a signal handler that did something
like this:

  do_cleanup(); /* actual work */
  signal(signo, SIG_DFL); /* restore previous behavior */
  raise(signo); /* deliver signal, killing ourselves */

For a single handler, this works fine. However, if we want
to clean up two _different_ things, we run into a problem.
The most recently installed handler will run, but when it
removes itself as a handler, it doesn't put back the first
handler.

This patch introduces sigchain, a tiny library for handling
a stack of signal handlers. You sigchain_push each handler,
and use sigchain_pop to restore whoever was before you in
the stack.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff.c

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
 #include "userdiff.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
 
 #ifdef NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY
 #define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 0
@@ -188,7 +189,7 @@ static void remove_tempfile(void)
 static void remove_tempfile_on_signal(int signo)
 {
 	remove_tempfile();
-	signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
+	sigchain_pop(signo);
 	raise(signo);
 }
 
@@ -1902,7 +1903,7 @@ static struct diff_tempfile *prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
 
 	if (!remove_tempfile_installed) {
 		atexit(remove_tempfile);
-		signal(SIGINT, remove_tempfile_on_signal);
+		sigchain_push(SIGINT, remove_tempfile_on_signal);
 		remove_tempfile_installed = 1;
 	}