gpg-interface: prefer check_signature() for GPG verification

This commit refactors the use of verify_signed_buffer() outside of
gpg-interface.c to use check_signature() instead.  It also turns
verify_signed_buffer() into a file-local function since it's now only
invoked internally by check_signature().

There were previously two globally scoped functions used in different
parts of Git to perform GPG signature verification:
verify_signed_buffer() and check_signature().  Now only
check_signature() is used.

The verify_signed_buffer() function doesn't guard against duplicate
signatures as described by Michał Górny [1].  Instead it only ensures a
non-erroneous exit code from GPG and the presence of at least one
GOODSIG status field.  This stands in contrast with check_signature()
that returns an error if more than one signature is encountered.

The lower degree of verification makes the use of verify_signed_buffer()
problematic if callers don't parse and validate the various parts of the
GPG status message themselves.  And processing these messages seems like
a task that should be reserved to gpg-interface.c with the function
check_signature().

Furthermore, the use of verify_signed_buffer() makes it difficult to
introduce new functionality that relies on the content of the GPG status
lines.

Now all operations that does signature verification share a single entry
point to gpg-interface.c.  This makes it easier to propagate changed or
additional functionality in GPG signature verification to all parts of
Git, without having odd edge-cases that don't perform the same degree of
verification.

[1] https://dev.gentoo.org/~mgorny/articles/attack-on-git-signature-verification.html

Signed-off-by: Hans Jerry Illikainen <hji@dyntopia.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit is contained in:
Hans Jerry Illikainen
2020-03-04 11:48:04 +00:00
committed by Junio C Hamano
parent f1e3df3169
commit 6794898198
4 changed files with 73 additions and 78 deletions

View File

@ -256,6 +256,55 @@ error:
FREE_AND_NULL(sigc->key);
}
static int verify_signed_buffer(const char *payload, size_t payload_size,
const char *signature, size_t signature_size,
struct strbuf *gpg_output,
struct strbuf *gpg_status)
{
struct child_process gpg = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
struct gpg_format *fmt;
struct tempfile *temp;
int ret;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
temp = mks_tempfile_t(".git_vtag_tmpXXXXXX");
if (!temp)
return error_errno(_("could not create temporary file"));
if (write_in_full(temp->fd, signature, signature_size) < 0 ||
close_tempfile_gently(temp) < 0) {
error_errno(_("failed writing detached signature to '%s'"),
temp->filename.buf);
delete_tempfile(&temp);
return -1;
}
fmt = get_format_by_sig(signature);
if (!fmt)
BUG("bad signature '%s'", signature);
argv_array_push(&gpg.args, fmt->program);
argv_array_pushv(&gpg.args, fmt->verify_args);
argv_array_pushl(&gpg.args,
"--status-fd=1",
"--verify", temp->filename.buf, "-",
NULL);
if (!gpg_status)
gpg_status = &buf;
sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
ret = pipe_command(&gpg, payload, payload_size,
gpg_status, 0, gpg_output, 0);
sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
delete_tempfile(&temp);
ret |= !strstr(gpg_status->buf, "\n[GNUPG:] GOODSIG ");
strbuf_release(&buf); /* no matter it was used or not */
return ret;
}
int check_signature(const char *payload, size_t plen, const char *signature,
size_t slen, struct signature_check *sigc)
{
@ -418,51 +467,3 @@ int sign_buffer(struct strbuf *buffer, struct strbuf *signature, const char *sig
return 0;
}
int verify_signed_buffer(const char *payload, size_t payload_size,
const char *signature, size_t signature_size,
struct strbuf *gpg_output, struct strbuf *gpg_status)
{
struct child_process gpg = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
struct gpg_format *fmt;
struct tempfile *temp;
int ret;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
temp = mks_tempfile_t(".git_vtag_tmpXXXXXX");
if (!temp)
return error_errno(_("could not create temporary file"));
if (write_in_full(temp->fd, signature, signature_size) < 0 ||
close_tempfile_gently(temp) < 0) {
error_errno(_("failed writing detached signature to '%s'"),
temp->filename.buf);
delete_tempfile(&temp);
return -1;
}
fmt = get_format_by_sig(signature);
if (!fmt)
BUG("bad signature '%s'", signature);
argv_array_push(&gpg.args, fmt->program);
argv_array_pushv(&gpg.args, fmt->verify_args);
argv_array_pushl(&gpg.args,
"--status-fd=1",
"--verify", temp->filename.buf, "-",
NULL);
if (!gpg_status)
gpg_status = &buf;
sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
ret = pipe_command(&gpg, payload, payload_size,
gpg_status, 0, gpg_output, 0);
sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
delete_tempfile(&temp);
ret |= !strstr(gpg_status->buf, "\n[GNUPG:] GOODSIG ");
strbuf_release(&buf); /* no matter it was used or not */
return ret;
}