Merge branch 'ct/diff-with-merge-base-clarification' into jch
"git diff" used to take arguments in random and nonsense range notation, e.g. "git diff A..B C", "git diff A..B C...D", etc., which has been cleaned up. * ct/diff-with-merge-base-clarification: Documentation: usage for diff combined commits git diff: improve range handling t/t3430: avoid undefined git diff behavior
This commit is contained in:
132
builtin/diff.c
132
builtin/diff.c
@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
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#define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
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#include "cache.h"
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#include "config.h"
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#include "ewah/ewok.h"
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#include "lockfile.h"
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#include "color.h"
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#include "commit.h"
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@ -23,7 +24,13 @@
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#define DIFF_NO_INDEX_IMPLICIT 2
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static const char builtin_diff_usage[] =
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"git diff [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]";
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"git diff [<options>] [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]\n"
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" or: git diff [<options>] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]\n"
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" or: git diff [<options>] <commit> [<commit>...] <commit> [--] [<path>...]\n"
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" or: git diff [<options>] <commit>...<commit>] [--] [<path>...]\n"
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" or: git diff [<options>] <blob> <blob>]\n"
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" or: git diff [<options>] --no-index [--] <path> <path>]\n"
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COMMON_DIFF_OPTIONS_HELP;
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static const char *blob_path(struct object_array_entry *entry)
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{
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@ -254,6 +261,108 @@ static int builtin_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs, int argc, const char **argv
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return run_diff_files(revs, options);
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}
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struct symdiff {
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struct bitmap *skip;
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int warn;
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const char *base, *left, *right;
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};
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/*
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* Check for symmetric-difference arguments, and if present, arrange
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* everything we need to know to handle them correctly. As a bonus,
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* weed out all bogus range-based revision specifications, e.g.,
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* "git diff A..B C..D" or "git diff A..B C" get rejected.
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*
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* For an actual symmetric diff, *symdiff is set this way:
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*
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* - its skip is non-NULL and marks *all* rev->pending.objects[i]
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* indices that the caller should ignore (extra merge bases, of
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* which there might be many, and A in A...B). Note that the
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* chosen merge base and right side are NOT marked.
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* - warn is set if there are multiple merge bases.
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* - base, left, and right point to the names to use in a
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* warning about multiple merge bases.
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*
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* If there is no symmetric diff argument, sym->skip is NULL and
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* sym->warn is cleared. The remaining fields are not set.
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*/
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static void symdiff_prepare(struct rev_info *rev, struct symdiff *sym)
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{
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int i, is_symdiff = 0, basecount = 0, othercount = 0;
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int lpos = -1, rpos = -1, basepos = -1;
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struct bitmap *map = NULL;
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/*
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* Use the whence fields to find merge bases and left and
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* right parts of symmetric difference, so that we do not
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* depend on the order that revisions are parsed. If there
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* are any revs that aren't from these sources, we have a
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* "git diff C A...B" or "git diff A...B C" case. Or we
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* could even get "git diff A...B C...E", for instance.
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*
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* If we don't have just one merge base, we pick one
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* at random.
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*
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* NB: REV_CMD_LEFT, REV_CMD_RIGHT are also used for A..B,
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* so we must check for SYMMETRIC_LEFT too. The two arrays
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* rev->pending.objects and rev->cmdline.rev are parallel.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < rev->cmdline.nr; i++) {
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struct object *obj = rev->pending.objects[i].item;
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switch (rev->cmdline.rev[i].whence) {
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case REV_CMD_MERGE_BASE:
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if (basepos < 0)
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basepos = i;
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basecount++;
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break; /* do mark all bases */
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case REV_CMD_LEFT:
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if (lpos >= 0)
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usage(builtin_diff_usage);
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lpos = i;
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if (obj->flags & SYMMETRIC_LEFT) {
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is_symdiff = 1;
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break; /* do mark A */
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}
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continue;
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case REV_CMD_RIGHT:
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if (rpos >= 0)
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usage(builtin_diff_usage);
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rpos = i;
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continue; /* don't mark B */
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case REV_CMD_PARENTS_ONLY:
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case REV_CMD_REF:
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case REV_CMD_REV:
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othercount++;
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continue;
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}
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if (map == NULL)
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map = bitmap_new();
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bitmap_set(map, i);
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}
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/*
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* Forbid any additional revs for both A...B and A..B.
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*/
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if (lpos >= 0 && othercount > 0)
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usage(builtin_diff_usage);
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if (!is_symdiff) {
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bitmap_free(map);
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sym->warn = 0;
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sym->skip = NULL;
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return;
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}
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sym->left = rev->pending.objects[lpos].name;
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sym->right = rev->pending.objects[rpos].name;
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sym->base = rev->pending.objects[basepos].name;
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if (basecount == 0)
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die(_("%s...%s: no merge base"), sym->left, sym->right);
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bitmap_unset(map, basepos); /* unmark the base we want */
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sym->warn = basecount > 1;
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sym->skip = map;
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}
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int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
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{
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int i;
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@ -263,6 +372,7 @@ int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
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struct object_array_entry *blob[2];
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int nongit = 0, no_index = 0;
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int result = 0;
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struct symdiff sdiff;
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/*
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* We could get N tree-ish in the rev.pending_objects list.
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@ -382,6 +492,7 @@ int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
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}
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}
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symdiff_prepare(&rev, &sdiff);
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for (i = 0; i < rev.pending.nr; i++) {
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struct object_array_entry *entry = &rev.pending.objects[i];
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struct object *obj = entry->item;
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@ -396,6 +507,8 @@ int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
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obj = &get_commit_tree(((struct commit *)obj))->object;
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if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
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if (sdiff.skip && bitmap_get(sdiff.skip, i))
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continue;
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obj->flags |= flags;
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add_object_array(obj, name, &ent);
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} else if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
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@ -437,21 +550,12 @@ int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
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usage(builtin_diff_usage);
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else if (ent.nr == 1)
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result = builtin_diff_index(&rev, argc, argv);
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else if (ent.nr == 2)
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else if (ent.nr == 2) {
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if (sdiff.warn)
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warning(_("%s...%s: multiple merge bases, using %s"),
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sdiff.left, sdiff.right, sdiff.base);
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result = builtin_diff_tree(&rev, argc, argv,
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&ent.objects[0], &ent.objects[1]);
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else if (ent.objects[0].item->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
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/*
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* diff A...B where there is at least one merge base
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* between A and B. We have ent.objects[0] ==
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* merge-base, ent.objects[ents-2] == A, and
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* ent.objects[ents-1] == B. Show diff between the
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* base and B. Note that we pick one merge base at
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* random if there are more than one.
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*/
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result = builtin_diff_tree(&rev, argc, argv,
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&ent.objects[0],
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&ent.objects[ent.nr-1]);
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} else
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result = builtin_diff_combined(&rev, argc, argv,
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ent.objects, ent.nr);
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