list-objects: implement object type filter

While it already is possible to filter objects by some criteria in
git-rev-list(1), it is not yet possible to filter out only a specific
type of objects. This makes some filters less useful. The `blob:limit`
filter for example filters blobs such that only those which are smaller
than the given limit are returned. But it is unfit to ask only for these
smallish blobs, given that git-rev-list(1) will continue to print tags,
commits and trees.

Now that we have the infrastructure in place to also filter tags and
commits, we can improve this situation by implementing a new filter
which selects objects based on their type. Above query can thus
trivially be implemented with the following command:

    $ git rev-list --objects --filter=object:type=blob \
        --filter=blob:limit=200

Furthermore, this filter allows to optimize for certain other cases: if
for example only tags or commits have been selected, there is no need to
walk down trees.

The new filter is not yet supported in bitmaps. This is going to be
implemented in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit is contained in:
Patrick Steinhardt
2021-04-19 13:46:53 +02:00
committed by Junio C Hamano
parent 9a2a4f9544
commit b0c42a53c9
6 changed files with 144 additions and 3 deletions

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@ -66,9 +66,9 @@ uploadpackfilter.allow::
uploadpackfilter.<filter>.allow::
Explicitly allow or ban the object filter corresponding to
`<filter>`, where `<filter>` may be one of: `blob:none`,
`blob:limit`, `tree`, `sparse:oid`, or `combine`. If using
combined filters, both `combine` and all of the nested filter
kinds must be allowed. Defaults to `uploadpackfilter.allow`.
`blob:limit`, `object:type`, `tree`, `sparse:oid`, or `combine`.
If using combined filters, both `combine` and all of the nested
filter kinds must be allowed. Defaults to `uploadpackfilter.allow`.
uploadpackfilter.tree.maxDepth::
Only allow `--filter=tree:<n>` when `<n>` is no more than the value of

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@ -892,6 +892,9 @@ or units. n may be zero. The suffixes k, m, and g can be used to name
units in KiB, MiB, or GiB. For example, 'blob:limit=1k' is the same
as 'blob:limit=1024'.
+
The form '--filter=object:type=(tag|commit|tree|blob)' omits all objects
which are not of the requested type.
+
The form '--filter=sparse:oid=<blob-ish>' uses a sparse-checkout
specification contained in the blob (or blob-expression) '<blob-ish>'
to omit blobs that would not be not required for a sparse checkout on