branch: add flags and config to inherit tracking
It can be helpful when creating a new branch to use the existing
tracking configuration from the branch point. However, there is
currently not a method to automatically do so.
Teach git-{branch,checkout,switch} an "inherit" argument to the
"--track" option. When this is set, creating a new branch will cause the
tracking configuration to default to the configuration of the branch
point, if set.
For example, if branch "main" tracks "origin/main", and we run
`git checkout --track=inherit -b feature main`, then branch "feature"
will track "origin/main". Thus, `git status` will show us how far
ahead/behind we are from origin, and `git pull` will pull from origin.
This is particularly useful when creating branches across many
submodules, such as with `git submodule foreach ...` (or if running with
a patch such as [1], which we use at $job), as it avoids having to
manually set tracking info for each submodule.
Since we've added an argument to "--track", also add "--track=direct" as
another way to explicitly get the original "--track" behavior ("--track"
without an argument still works as well).
Finally, teach branch.autoSetupMerge a new "inherit" option. When this
is set, "--track=inherit" becomes the default behavior.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/20180927221603.148025-1-sbeller@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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committed by
Junio C Hamano
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@ -1530,8 +1530,10 @@ static struct option *add_common_switch_branch_options(
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{
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struct option options[] = {
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OPT_BOOL('d', "detach", &opts->force_detach, N_("detach HEAD at named commit")),
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OPT_SET_INT('t', "track", &opts->track, N_("set upstream info for new branch"),
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BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT),
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OPT_CALLBACK_F('t', "track", &opts->track, "direct|inherit",
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N_("set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"),
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PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP,
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parse_opt_tracking_mode),
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OPT__FORCE(&opts->force, N_("force checkout (throw away local modifications)"),
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PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
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OPT_STRING(0, "orphan", &opts->new_orphan_branch, N_("new-branch"), N_("new unparented branch")),
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