notes.h/c: Allow combine_notes functions to remove notes
Allow combine_notes functions to request that a note be removed, by setting the resulting note SHA1 to null_sha1 (0000000...). For consistency, also teach note_tree_insert() to skip insertion of an empty note (a note with entry->val_sha1 equal to null_sha1) when there is no note to combine it with. In general, an empty note (null_sha1) is treated identically to no note at all, but when adding an empty note where there already exists a non-empty note, we allow the combine_notes function to potentially record a new/changed note. Document this behaviour, and clearly specify how combine_notes functions are expected to handle null_sha1 in input. Before this patch, storing null_sha1s in the notes tree were silently allowed, causing an invalid notes tree (referring to blobs with null_sha1) to be produced by write_notes_tree(). Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Junio C Hamano

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16
notes.h
16
notes.h
@ -12,7 +12,10 @@
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* resulting SHA1 into the first SHA1 argument (cur_sha1). A non-zero return
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* value indicates failure.
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*
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* The two given SHA1s must both be non-NULL and different from each other.
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* The two given SHA1s shall both be non-NULL and different from each other.
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* Either of them (but not both) may be == null_sha1, which indicates an
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* empty/non-existent note. If the resulting SHA1 (cur_sha1) is == null_sha1,
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* the note will be removed from the notes tree.
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*
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* The default combine_notes function (you get this when passing NULL) is
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* combine_notes_concatenate(), which appends the contents of the new note to
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@ -90,6 +93,17 @@ void init_notes(struct notes_tree *t, const char *notes_ref,
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/*
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* Add the given note object to the given notes_tree structure
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*
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* If there already exists a note for the given object_sha1, the given
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* combine_notes function is invoked to break the tie. If not given (i.e.
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* combine_notes == NULL), the default combine_notes function for the given
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* notes_tree is used.
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*
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* Passing note_sha1 == null_sha1 indicates the addition of an
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* empty/non-existent note. This is a (potentially expensive) no-op unless
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* there already exists a note for the given object_sha1, AND combining that
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* note with the empty note (using the given combine_notes function) results
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* in a new/changed note.
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*
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* IMPORTANT: The changes made by add_note() to the given notes_tree structure
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* are not persistent until a subsequent call to write_notes_tree() returns
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* zero.
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