Commit Graph

104 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Patrick Steinhardt
b411ed60c7 repo-settings: introduce function to clear struct
We don't provide a way to clear a `struct repo_settings`, and instead
open-code this in `repo_clear()`. This is mixing up concerns and means
that developers have to touch multiple files whenever they add a new
field to the structure in case the associated resources need to be
released.

Provide a new `repo_settings_clear()` function to improve this.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-02-28 13:54:11 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
93a8cfaf3c path: refactor repo_worktree_path() family of functions
As explained in an earlier commit, we're refactoring path-related
functions to provide a consistent interface for computing paths into the
commondir, gitdir and worktree. Refactor the "worktree" family of
functions accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-02-07 09:59:21 -08:00
Caleb White
1860ba1a2a worktree: add relativeWorktrees extension
A new extension, `relativeWorktrees`, is added to indicate that at least
one worktree in the repository has been linked with relative paths.
This ensures older Git versions do not attempt to automatically prune
worktrees with relative paths, as they would not not recognize the
paths as being valid.

Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Caleb White <cdwhite3@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-02 09:36:16 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
3eb6679959 Merge branch 'ps/environ-wo-the-repository'
Code clean-up.

* ps/environ-wo-the-repository: (21 commits)
  environment: stop storing "core.notesRef" globally
  environment: stop storing "core.warnAmbiguousRefs" globally
  environment: stop storing "core.preferSymlinkRefs" globally
  environment: stop storing "core.logAllRefUpdates" globally
  refs: stop modifying global `log_all_ref_updates` variable
  branch: stop modifying `log_all_ref_updates` variable
  repo-settings: track defaults close to `struct repo_settings`
  repo-settings: split out declarations into a standalone header
  environment: guard state depending on a repository
  environment: reorder header to split out `the_repository`-free section
  environment: move `set_git_dir()` and related into setup layer
  environment: make `get_git_namespace()` self-contained
  environment: move object database functions into object layer
  config: make dependency on repo in `read_early_config()` explicit
  config: document `read_early_config()` and `read_very_early_config()`
  environment: make `get_git_work_tree()` accept a repository
  environment: make `get_graft_file()` accept a repository
  environment: make `get_index_file()` accept a repository
  environment: make `get_object_directory()` accept a repository
  environment: make `get_git_common_dir()` accept a repository
  ...
2024-09-23 10:35:05 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
edc2c92624 environment: make get_git_work_tree() accept a repository
The `get_git_work_tree()` function retrieves the path of the work tree
of `the_repository`. Make it accept a `struct repository` such that it
can work on arbitrary repositories and make it part of the repository
subsystem. This reduces our reliance on `the_repository` and clarifies
scope.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-12 10:15:40 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
14c90ac088 environment: make get_graft_file() accept a repository
The `get_graft_file()` function retrieves the path to the graft file of
`the_repository`. Make it accept a `struct repository` such that it can
work on arbitrary repositories and make it part of the repository
subsystem. This reduces our reliance on `the_repository` and clarifies
scope.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-12 10:15:40 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
1dc4ec2102 environment: make get_index_file() accept a repository
The `get_index_file()` function retrieves the path to the index file
of `the_repository`. Make it accept a `struct repository` such that it
can work on arbitrary repositories and make it part of the repository
subsystem. This reduces our reliance on `the_repository` and clarifies
scope.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-12 10:15:39 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
a3673f4898 environment: make get_object_directory() accept a repository
The `get_object_directory()` function retrieves the path to the object
directory for `the_repository`. Make it accept a `struct repository`
such that it can work on arbitrary repositories and make it part of the
repository subsystem. This reduces our reliance on `the_repository` and
clarifies scope.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-12 10:15:39 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
661624a4f6 environment: make get_git_common_dir() accept a repository
The `get_git_common_dir()` function retrieves the path to the common
directory for `the_repository`. Make it accept a `struct repository`
such that it can work on arbitrary repositories and make it part of the
repository subsystem. This reduces our reliance on `the_repository` and
clarifies scope.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-12 10:15:39 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
246deeac95 environment: make get_git_dir() accept a repository
The `get_git_dir()` function retrieves the path to the Git directory for
`the_repository`. Make it accept a `struct repository` such that it can
work on arbitrary repositories and make it part of the repository
subsystem. This reduces our reliance on `the_repository` and clarifies
scope.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-12 10:15:39 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
0d1d22f5a3 object: clear grafts when clearing parsed object pool
We do not clear grafts part of the parsed object pool when clearing the
pool itself, which can lead to memory leaks when a repository is being
cleared.

Fix this by moving `reset_commit_grafts()` into "object.c" and making it
part of the `struct parsed_object_pool` interface such that we can call
it from `parsed_object_pool_clear()`. Adapt `parsed_object_pool_new()`
to take and store a reference to its owning repository, which is needed
by `unparse_commit()`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-05 08:49:11 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
e7da938570 global: introduce USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE macro
Use of the `the_repository` variable is deprecated nowadays, and we
slowly but steadily convert the codebase to not use it anymore. Instead,
callers should be passing down the repository to work on via parameters.

It is hard though to prove that a given code unit does not use this
variable anymore. The most trivial case, merely demonstrating that there
is no direct use of `the_repository`, is already a bit of a pain during
code reviews as the reviewer needs to manually verify claims made by the
patch author. The bigger problem though is that we have many interfaces
that implicitly rely on `the_repository`.

Introduce a new `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE` macro that allows code
units to opt into usage of `the_repository`. The intent of this macro is
to demonstrate that a certain code unit does not use this variable
anymore, and to keep it from new dependencies on it in future changes,
be it explicit or implicit

For now, the macro only guards `the_repository` itself as well as
`the_hash_algo`. There are many more known interfaces where we have an
implicit dependency on `the_repository`, but those are not guarded at
the current point in time. Over time though, we should start to add
guards as required (or even better, just remove them).

Define the macro as required in our code units. As expected, most of our
code still relies on the global variable. Nearly all of our builtins
rely on the variable as there is no way yet to pass `the_repository` to
their entry point. For now, declare the macro in "biultin.h" to keep the
required changes at least a little bit more contained.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-14 10:26:33 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
092b33da2b Merge branch 'ps/ref-storage-migration' into ps/use-the-repository
* ps/ref-storage-migration:
  builtin/refs: new command to migrate ref storage formats
  refs: implement logic to migrate between ref storage formats
  refs: implement removal of ref storages
  worktree: don't store main worktree twice
  reftable: inline `merged_table_release()`
  refs/files: fix NULL pointer deref when releasing ref store
  refs/files: extract function to iterate through root refs
  refs/files: refactor `add_pseudoref_and_head_entries()`
  refs: allow to skip creation of reflog entries
  refs: pass storage format to `ref_store_init()` explicitly
  refs: convert ref storage format to an enum
  setup: unset ref storage when reinitializing repository version
2024-06-13 09:39:08 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
318efb966b refs: convert ref storage format to an enum
The ref storage format is tracked as a simple unsigned integer, which
makes it harder than necessary to discover what that integer actually is
or where its values are defined.

Convert the ref storage format to instead be an enum.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-06 09:04:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6c5be97e4e Merge branch 'jc/undecided-is-not-necessarily-sha1-fix'
The base topic started to make it an error for a command to leave
the hash algorithm unspecified, which revealed a few commands that
were not ready for the change.  Give users a knob to revert back to
the "default is sha-1" behaviour as an escape hatch, and start
fixing these breakages.

* jc/undecided-is-not-necessarily-sha1-fix:
  apply: fix uninitialized hash function
  builtin/hash-object: fix uninitialized hash function
  builtin/patch-id: fix uninitialized hash function
  t1517: test commands that are designed to be run outside repository
  setup: add an escape hatch for "no more default hash algorithm" change
2024-05-30 14:15:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
988499e295 Merge branch 'ps/refs-without-the-repository-updates'
Further clean-up the refs subsystem to stop relying on
the_repository, and instead use the repository associated to the
ref_store object.

* ps/refs-without-the-repository-updates:
  refs/packed: remove references to `the_hash_algo`
  refs/files: remove references to `the_hash_algo`
  refs/files: use correct repository
  refs: remove `dwim_log()`
  refs: drop `git_default_branch_name()`
  refs: pass repo when peeling objects
  refs: move object peeling into "object.c"
  refs: pass ref store when detecting dangling symrefs
  refs: convert iteration over replace refs to accept ref store
  refs: retrieve worktree ref stores via associated repository
  refs: refactor `resolve_gitlink_ref()` to accept a repository
  refs: pass repo when retrieving submodule ref store
  refs: track ref stores via strmap
  refs: implement releasing ref storages
  refs: rename `init_db` callback to avoid confusion
  refs: adjust names for `init` and `init_db` callbacks
2024-05-30 14:15:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a60c21b720 Merge branch 'ps/undecided-is-not-necessarily-sha1'
Before discovering the repository details, We used to assume SHA-1
as the "default" hash function, which has been corrected. Hopefully
this will smoke out codepaths that rely on such an unwarranted
assumptions.

* ps/undecided-is-not-necessarily-sha1:
  repository: stop setting SHA1 as the default object hash
  oss-fuzz/commit-graph: set up hash algorithm
  builtin/shortlog: don't set up revisions without repo
  builtin/diff: explicitly set hash algo when there is no repo
  builtin/bundle: abort "verify" early when there is no repository
  builtin/blame: don't access potentially unitialized `the_hash_algo`
  builtin/rev-parse: allow shortening to more than 40 hex characters
  remote-curl: fix parsing of detached SHA256 heads
  attr: fix BUG() when parsing attrs outside of repo
  attr: don't recompute default attribute source
  parse-options-cb: only abbreviate hashes when hash algo is known
  path: move `validate_headref()` to its only user
  path: harden validation of HEAD with non-standard hashes
2024-05-30 14:15:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d3b2ff75fd setup: add an escape hatch for "no more default hash algorithm" change
Partially revert c8aed5e8 (repository: stop setting SHA1 as the
default object hash, 2024-05-07), to keep end-user systems still
broken when we have gap in our test coverage but yet give them an
escape hatch to set the GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_HASH_ALGO environment
variable to "sha1" in order to revert to the previous behaviour, in
case we haven't done a thorough job in fixing the fallout from
c8aed5e8.  After we build confidence, we should remove the escape
hatch support, but we are not there yet after only fixing three
commands (hash-object, apply, and patch-id) in this series.

Due to the way the end-user facing GIT_DEFAULT_HASH environment
variable is used in our test suite, we unfortunately cannot reuse it
for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-05-21 09:04:12 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
dc7fb4f72c refs: retrieve worktree ref stores via associated repository
Similar as with the preceding commit, the worktree ref stores are always
looked up via `the_repository`. Also, again, those ref stores are stored
in a global map.

Refactor the code so that worktrees have a pointer to their repository.
Like this, we can move the global map into `struct repository` and stop
using `the_repository`. With this change, we can now in theory look up
worktree ref stores for repositories other than `the_repository`. In
practice, the worktree code will need further changes to look up
arbitrary worktrees.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-05-17 10:33:38 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
965f8991e5 refs: pass repo when retrieving submodule ref store
Looking up submodule ref stores has two deficiencies:

  - The initialized subrepo will be attributed to `the_repository`.

  - The submodule ref store will be tracked in a global map.

This makes it impossible to have submodule ref stores for a repository
other than `the_repository`.

Modify the function to accept the parent repository as parameter and
move the global map into `struct repository`. Like this it becomes
possible to look up submodule ref stores for arbitrary repositories.

Note that this also adds a new reference to `the_repository` in
`resolve_gitlink_ref()`, which is part of the refs interfaces. This will
get adjusted in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-05-17 10:33:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
83f1add914 Git 2.45.1
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Sync with Git 2.45.1

* tag 'v2.45.1': (42 commits)
  Git 2.45.1
  Git 2.44.1
  Git 2.43.4
  Git 2.42.2
  Git 2.41.1
  Git 2.40.2
  Git 2.39.4
  fsck: warn about symlink pointing inside a gitdir
  core.hooksPath: add some protection while cloning
  init.templateDir: consider this config setting protected
  clone: prevent hooks from running during a clone
  Add a helper function to compare file contents
  init: refactor the template directory discovery into its own function
  find_hook(): refactor the `STRIP_EXTENSION` logic
  clone: when symbolic links collide with directories, keep the latter
  entry: report more colliding paths
  t5510: verify that D/F confusion cannot lead to an RCE
  submodule: require the submodule path to contain directories only
  clone_submodule: avoid using `access()` on directories
  submodules: submodule paths must not contain symlinks
  ...
2024-05-13 18:29:15 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
c8aed5e8da repository: stop setting SHA1 as the default object hash
During the startup of Git, we call `initialize_the_repository()` to set
up `the_repository` as well as `the_index`. Part of this setup is also
to set the default object hash of the repository to SHA1. This has the
effect that `the_hash_algo` is getting initialized to SHA1, as well.
This default hash algorithm eventually gets overridden by most Git
commands via `setup_git_directory()`, which also detects the actual hash
algorithm used by the repository.

There are some commands though that don't access a repository at all, or
at a later point only, and thus retain the default hash function for
some amount of time. As some of the the preceding commits demonstrate,
this can lead to subtle issues when we access `the_hash_algo` when no
repository has been set up.

Address this issue by dropping the set up of the default hash algorithm
completely. The effect of this is that `the_hash_algo` will map to a
`NULL` pointer and thus cause Git to crash when something tries to
access the hash algorithm without it being properly initialized. It thus
forces all Git commands to explicitly set up the hash algorithm in case
there is no repository.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-05-06 22:50:50 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
1c00f92eb5 Sync with 2.44.1
* maint-2.44: (41 commits)
  Git 2.44.1
  Git 2.43.4
  Git 2.42.2
  Git 2.41.1
  Git 2.40.2
  Git 2.39.4
  fsck: warn about symlink pointing inside a gitdir
  core.hooksPath: add some protection while cloning
  init.templateDir: consider this config setting protected
  clone: prevent hooks from running during a clone
  Add a helper function to compare file contents
  init: refactor the template directory discovery into its own function
  find_hook(): refactor the `STRIP_EXTENSION` logic
  clone: when symbolic links collide with directories, keep the latter
  entry: report more colliding paths
  t5510: verify that D/F confusion cannot lead to an RCE
  submodule: require the submodule path to contain directories only
  clone_submodule: avoid using `access()` on directories
  submodules: submodule paths must not contain symlinks
  clone: prevent clashing git dirs when cloning submodule in parallel
  ...
2024-04-29 20:42:30 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
e5e6663e69 Sync with 2.43.4
* maint-2.43: (40 commits)
  Git 2.43.4
  Git 2.42.2
  Git 2.41.1
  Git 2.40.2
  Git 2.39.4
  fsck: warn about symlink pointing inside a gitdir
  core.hooksPath: add some protection while cloning
  init.templateDir: consider this config setting protected
  clone: prevent hooks from running during a clone
  Add a helper function to compare file contents
  init: refactor the template directory discovery into its own function
  find_hook(): refactor the `STRIP_EXTENSION` logic
  clone: when symbolic links collide with directories, keep the latter
  entry: report more colliding paths
  t5510: verify that D/F confusion cannot lead to an RCE
  submodule: require the submodule path to contain directories only
  clone_submodule: avoid using `access()` on directories
  submodules: submodule paths must not contain symlinks
  clone: prevent clashing git dirs when cloning submodule in parallel
  t7423: add tests for symlinked submodule directories
  ...
2024-04-19 12:38:54 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
be348e9815 Sync with 2.41.1
* maint-2.41: (38 commits)
  Git 2.41.1
  Git 2.40.2
  Git 2.39.4
  fsck: warn about symlink pointing inside a gitdir
  core.hooksPath: add some protection while cloning
  init.templateDir: consider this config setting protected
  clone: prevent hooks from running during a clone
  Add a helper function to compare file contents
  init: refactor the template directory discovery into its own function
  find_hook(): refactor the `STRIP_EXTENSION` logic
  clone: when symbolic links collide with directories, keep the latter
  entry: report more colliding paths
  t5510: verify that D/F confusion cannot lead to an RCE
  submodule: require the submodule path to contain directories only
  clone_submodule: avoid using `access()` on directories
  submodules: submodule paths must not contain symlinks
  clone: prevent clashing git dirs when cloning submodule in parallel
  t7423: add tests for symlinked submodule directories
  has_dir_name(): do not get confused by characters < '/'
  docs: document security issues around untrusted .git dirs
  ...
2024-04-19 12:38:46 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
f5b2af06f5 Sync with 2.40.2
* maint-2.40: (39 commits)
  Git 2.40.2
  Git 2.39.4
  fsck: warn about symlink pointing inside a gitdir
  core.hooksPath: add some protection while cloning
  init.templateDir: consider this config setting protected
  clone: prevent hooks from running during a clone
  Add a helper function to compare file contents
  init: refactor the template directory discovery into its own function
  find_hook(): refactor the `STRIP_EXTENSION` logic
  clone: when symbolic links collide with directories, keep the latter
  entry: report more colliding paths
  t5510: verify that D/F confusion cannot lead to an RCE
  submodule: require the submodule path to contain directories only
  clone_submodule: avoid using `access()` on directories
  submodules: submodule paths must not contain symlinks
  clone: prevent clashing git dirs when cloning submodule in parallel
  t7423: add tests for symlinked submodule directories
  has_dir_name(): do not get confused by characters < '/'
  docs: document security issues around untrusted .git dirs
  upload-pack: disable lazy-fetching by default
  ...
2024-04-19 12:38:42 +02:00
Patrick Steinhardt
0c47355790 repository: drop initialize_the_repository()
Now that we have dropped `the_index`, `initialize_the_repository()`
doesn't really do a lot anymore except for setting up the pointer for
`the_repository` and then calling `initialize_repository()`. The former
can be replaced by statically initializing the pointer though, which
basically makes this function moot.

Convert callers to instead call `initialize_repository(the_repository)`
and drop `initialize_thee_repository()`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-18 12:30:43 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
19fa8cd48c repository: drop the_index variable
All users of `the_index` have been converted to use either a custom
`struct index_state *` or the index provided by `the_repository`. We can
thus drop the globally-accessible declaration of this variable. In fact,
we can go further than that and drop `the_index` completely now and have
it be allocated dynamically in `initialize_repository()` as all the
other data structures in it are.

This concludes the quest to make Git `the_index` free, which has started
with 4aab5b46f4 (Make read-cache.c "the_index" free., 2007-04-01).

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-18 12:30:42 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
66bce9d00b repository: initialize index in repo_init()
When Git starts, one of the first things it will do is to call
`initialize_the_repository()`. This function sets up both the global
`the_repository` and `the_index` variables as required. Part of that
setup is also to set `the_repository.index = &the_index` so that the
index can be accessed via the repository.

When calling `repo_init()` on a repository though we set the complete
struct to all-zeroes, which will also cause us to unset the `index`
pointer. And as we don't re-initialize the index in that function, we
will end up with a `NULL` pointer here.

This has been fine until now becaues this function is only used to
create a new repository. git-init(1) does not access the index at all
after initializing the repository, whereas git-checkout(1) only uses
`the_index` directly. We are about to remove `the_index` though, which
will uncover this partially-initialized repository structure.

Refactor the code and create a common `initialize_repository()` function
that gets called from `repo_init()` and `initialize_the_repository()`.
This function sets up both the repository and the index as required.
Like this, we can easily special-case when `repo_init()` gets called
with `the_repository`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-18 12:30:42 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
6741e917de repository: avoid leaking fsmonitor data
The `fsmonitor` repo-setting data is allocated lazily. It needs to be
released in `repo_clear()` along the rest of the allocated data in
`repository`.

This is needed because the next commit will merge v2.39.4, which will
add a `git checkout --recurse-modules` call (which would leak memory
without this here fix) to an otherwise leak-free test script.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-04-12 11:09:50 +02:00
Junio C Hamano
1002f28a52 Merge branch 'eb/hash-transition'
Work to support a repository that work with both SHA-1 and SHA-256
hash algorithms has started.

* eb/hash-transition: (30 commits)
  t1016-compatObjectFormat: add tests to verify the conversion between objects
  t1006: test oid compatibility with cat-file
  t1006: rename sha1 to oid
  test-lib: compute the compatibility hash so tests may use it
  builtin/ls-tree: let the oid determine the output algorithm
  object-file: handle compat objects in check_object_signature
  tree-walk: init_tree_desc take an oid to get the hash algorithm
  builtin/cat-file: let the oid determine the output algorithm
  rev-parse: add an --output-object-format parameter
  repository: implement extensions.compatObjectFormat
  object-file: update object_info_extended to reencode objects
  object-file-convert: convert commits that embed signed tags
  object-file-convert: convert commit objects when writing
  object-file-convert: don't leak when converting tag objects
  object-file-convert: convert tag objects when writing
  object-file-convert: add a function to convert trees between algorithms
  object: factor out parse_mode out of fast-import and tree-walk into in object.h
  cache: add a function to read an OID of a specific algorithm
  tag: sign both hashes
  commit: export add_header_signature to support handling signatures on tags
  ...
2024-03-28 14:13:50 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
3f921c7591 refs: convert MERGE_AUTOSTASH to become a normal pseudo-ref
Similar to the preceding conversion of the AUTO_MERGE pseudo-ref, let's
convert the MERGE_AUTOSTASH ref to become a normal pseudo-ref as well.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 11:10:41 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
fd7c6ffa9e refs: convert AUTO_MERGE to become a normal pseudo-ref
In 70c70de616 (refs: complete list of special refs, 2023-12-14) we have
inrtoduced a new `is_special_ref()` function that classifies some refs
as being special. The rule is that special refs are exclusively read and
written via the filesystem directly, whereas normal refs exclucsively go
via the refs API.

The intent of that commit was to record the status quo so that we know
to route reads of such special refs consistently. Eventually, the list
should be reduced to its bare minimum of refs which really are special,
namely FETCH_HEAD and MERGE_HEAD.

Follow up on this promise and convert the AUTO_MERGE ref to become a
normal pseudo-ref by using the refs API to both read and write it
instead of accessing the filesystem directly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 11:10:41 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
173761e21b setup: start tracking ref storage format
In order to discern which ref storage format a repository is supposed to
use we need to start setting up and/or discovering the format. This
needs to happen in two separate code paths.

  - The first path is when we create a repository via `init_db()`. When
    we are re-initializing a preexisting repository we need to retain
    the previously used ref storage format -- if the user asked for a
    different format then this indicates an error and we error out.
    Otherwise we either initialize the repository with the format asked
    for by the user or the default format, which currently is the
    "files" backend.

  - The second path is when discovering repositories, where we need to
    read the config of that repository. There is not yet any way to
    configure something other than the "files" backend, so we can just
    blindly set the ref storage format to this backend.

Wire up this logic so that we have the ref storage format always readily
available when needed. As there is only a single backend and because it
is not configurable we cannot yet verify that this tracking works as
expected via tests, but tests will be added in subsequent commits. To
countermand this ommission now though, raise a BUG() in case the ref
storage format is not set up properly in `ref_store_init()`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-02 09:24:47 -08:00
brian m. carlson
9ae702faf1 repository: implement extensions.compatObjectFormat
Add a configuration option to enable updating and reading from
compatibility hash maps when git accesses the reposotiry.

Call the helper function repo_set_compat_hash_algo with the value
that compatObjectFormat is set to.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-10-02 14:57:40 -07:00
brian m. carlson
23b2c7e95b loose: add a mapping between SHA-1 and SHA-256 for loose objects
As part of the transition plan, we'd like to add a file in the .git
directory that maps loose objects between SHA-1 and SHA-256.  Let's
implement the specification in the transition plan and store this data
on a per-repository basis in struct repository.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-10-02 14:57:38 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman
15a1ca1abe repository: add a compatibility hash algorithm
We currently have support for using a full stage 4 SHA-256
implementation.  However, we'd like to support interoperability with
SHA-1 repositories as well.  The transition plan anticipates a
compatibility hash algorithm configuration option that we can use to
implement support for this.  Let's add an element to the repository
structure that indicates the compatibility hash algorithm so we can use
it when we need to consider interoperability between algorithms.

Add a helper function repo_set_compat_hash_algo that takes a
compatibility hash algorithm and sets "repo->compat_hash_algo".  If
GIT_HASH_UNKNOWN is passed as the compatibility hash algorithm
"repo->compat_hash_algo" is set to NULL.

For now, the code results in "repo->compat_hash_algo" always being set
to NULL, but that will change once a configuration option is added.

Inspired-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-10-02 14:57:38 -07:00
Elijah Newren
a034e9106f object-store-ll.h: split this header out of object-store.h
The vast majority of files including object-store.h did not need dir.h
nor khash.h.  Split the header into two files, and let most just depend
upon object-store-ll.h, while letting the two callers that need it
depend on the full object-store.h.

After this patch:
    $ git grep -h include..object-store | sort | uniq -c
          2 #include "object-store.h"
        129 #include "object-store-ll.h"

Diff best viewed with `--color-moved`.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-21 13:39:54 -07:00
Elijah Newren
c339932bd8 repository: remove unnecessary include of path.h
This also made it clear that several .c files that depended upon path.h
were missing a #include for it; add the missing includes while at it.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-21 13:39:53 -07:00
Elijah Newren
bc5c5ec044 cache.h: remove this no-longer-used header
Since this header showed up in some places besides just #include
statements, update/clean-up/remove those other places as well.

Note that compat/fsmonitor/fsm-path-utils-darwin.c previously got
away with violating the rule that all files must start with an include
of git-compat-util.h (or a short-list of alternate headers that happen
to include it first).  This change exposed the violation and caused it
to stop building correctly; fix it by having it include
git-compat-util.h first, as per policy.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-21 13:39:53 -07:00
Elijah Newren
08c46a499a read-cache*.h: move declarations for read-cache.c functions from cache.h
For the functions defined in read-cache.c, move their declarations from
cache.h to a new header, read-cache-ll.h.  Also move some related inline
functions from cache.h to read-cache.h.  The purpose of the
read-cache-ll.h/read-cache.h split is that about 70% of the sites don't
need the inline functions and the extra headers they include.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-21 13:39:53 -07:00
Victoria Dye
3867f6d650 repository: move 'repository_format_worktree_config' to repo scope
Move 'repository_format_worktree_config' out of the global scope and into
the 'repository' struct. This change is similar to how
'repository_format_partial_clone' was moved in ebaf3bcf1a (repository: move
global r_f_p_c to repo struct, 2021-06-17), adding it to the 'repository'
struct and updating 'setup.c' & 'repository.c' functions to assign the value
appropriately.

The primary goal of this change is to be able to load the worktree config of
a submodule depending on whether that submodule - not its superproject - has
'extensions.worktreeConfig' enabled. To ensure 'do_git_config_sequence()'
has access to the newly repo-scoped configuration, add a 'struct repository'
argument to 'do_git_config_sequence()' and pass it the 'repo' value from
'config_with_options()'.

Finally, add/update tests in 't3007-ls-files-recurse-submodules.sh' to
verify 'extensions.worktreeConfig' is read an used independently by
superprojects and submodules.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-05-26 13:53:41 +09:00
Elijah Newren
74ea5c9574 treewide: be explicit about dependence on trace.h & trace2.h
Dozens of files made use of trace and trace2 functions, without
explicitly including trace.h or trace2.h.  This made it more difficult
to find which files could remove a dependence on cache.h.  Make C files
explicitly include trace.h or trace2.h if they are using them.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-11 08:52:08 -07:00
Elijah Newren
e38da487cc setup.h: move declarations for setup.c functions from cache.h
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21 10:56:54 -07:00
Elijah Newren
0b027f6ca7 abspath.h: move absolute path functions from cache.h
This is another step towards letting us remove the include of cache.h in
strbuf.c.  It does mean that we also need to add includes of abspath.h
in a number of C files.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21 10:56:52 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
6269f8eaad treewide: always have a valid "index_state.repo" member
When the "repo" member was added to "the_index" in [1] the
repo_read_index() was made to populate it, but the unpopulated
"the_index" variable didn't get the same treatment.

Let's do that in initialize_the_repository() when we set it up, and
likewise for all of the current callers initialized an empty "struct
index_state".

This simplifies code that needs to deal with "the_index" or a custom
"struct index_state", we no longer need to second-guess this part of
the "index_state" deep in the stack. A recent example of such
second-guessing is the "istate->repo ? istate->repo : the_repository"
code in [2]. We can now simply use "istate->repo".

We're doing this by making use of the INDEX_STATE_INIT() macro (and
corresponding function) added in [3], which now have mandatory "repo"
arguments.

Because we now call index_state_init() in repository.c's
initialize_the_repository() we don't need to handle the case where we
have a "repo->index" whose "repo" member doesn't match the "repo"
we're setting up, i.e. the "Complete the double-reference" code in
repo_read_index() being altered here. That logic was originally added
in [1], and was working around the lack of what we now have in
initialize_the_repository().

For "fsmonitor-settings.c" we can remove the initialization of a NULL
"r" argument to "the_repository". This was added back in [4], and was
needed at the time for callers that would pass us the "r" from an
"istate->repo". Before this change such a change to
"fsmonitor-settings.c" would segfault all over the test suite (e.g. in
t0002-gitfile.sh).

This change has wider eventual implications for
"fsmonitor-settings.c". The reason the other lazy loading behavior in
it is required (starting with "if (!r->settings.fsmonitor) ..." is
because of the previously passed "r" being "NULL".

I have other local changes on top of this which move its configuration
reading to "prepare_repo_settings()" in "repo-settings.c", as we could
now start to rely on it being called for our "r". But let's leave all
of that for now, and narrowly remove this particular part of the
lazy-loading.

1. 1fd9ae517c (repository: add repo reference to index_state,
   2021-01-23)
2. ee1f0c242e (read-cache: add index.skipHash config option,
   2023-01-06)
3. 2f6b1eb794 (cache API: add a "INDEX_STATE_INIT" macro/function,
   add release_index(), 2023-01-12)
4. 1e0ea5c431 (fsmonitor: config settings are repository-specific,
   2022-03-25)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-17 14:32:06 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2f6b1eb794 cache API: add a "INDEX_STATE_INIT" macro/function, add release_index()
Hopefully in some not so distant future, we'll get advantages from always
initializing the "repo" member of the "struct index_state". To make
that easier let's introduce an initialization macro & function.

The various ad-hoc initialization of the structure can then be changed
over to it, and we can remove the various "0" assignments in
discard_index() in favor of calling index_state_init() at the end.

While not strictly necessary, let's also change the CALLOC_ARRAY() of
various "struct index_state *" to use an ALLOC_ARRAY() followed by
index_state_init() instead.

We're then adding the release_index() function and converting some
callers (including some of these allocations) over to it if they
either won't need to use their "struct index_state" again, or are just
about to call index_state_init().

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-16 10:46:58 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
666f53eb43 {builtin/*,repository}.c: add & use "USE_THE_INDEX_VARIABLE"
Split up the "USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS" into that setting
and a more narrow "USE_THE_INDEX_VARIABLE". In the case of these
built-ins we only need "the_index" variable, but not the compatibility
wrapper for functions we're not using.

Let's then have some users of "USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS" use
this more narrow and descriptive define.

For context: The USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS macro was added to
test-tool.h in f8adbec9fe (cache.h: flip
NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS switch, 2019-01-24).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-11-21 12:06:15 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
ccafbbfb4e Merge branch 'ab/plug-random-leaks'
Plug random memory leaks.

* ab/plug-random-leaks:
  repository.c: free the "path cache" in repo_clear()
  range-diff: plug memory leak in read_patches()
  range-diff: plug memory leak in common invocation
  lockfile API users: simplify and don't leak "path"
  commit-graph: stop fill_oids_from_packs() progress on error and free()
  commit-graph: fix memory leak in misused string_list API
  submodule--helper: fix trivial leak in module_add()
  transport: stop needlessly copying bundle header references
  bundle: call strvec_clear() on allocated strvec
  remote-curl.c: free memory in cmd_main()
  urlmatch.c: add and use a *_release() function
  diff.c: free "buf" in diff_words_flush()
  merge-base: free() allocated "struct commit **" list
  index-pack: fix memory leaks
2022-03-13 22:56:18 +00:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
759f340738 repository.c: free the "path cache" in repo_clear()
The "struct path_cache" added in 102de880d2 (path.c: migrate global
git_path_* to take a repository argument, 2018-05-17) is only used
directly by code in repository.[ch] (but populated in path.[ch]).

Let's move this code to repository.[ch], and stop leaking this memory
when we run repo_clear(). To avoid the cast change it from a "const
char *" to a "char *".

This also removes the "PATH_CACHE_INIT" macro, which has never been
used for anything. For the "struct repository" we already make a hard
assumption that it (and "the_repository") can be identically
initialized by making it a "static" variable, so making use of a
"PATH_CACHE_INIT" somewhere would have been confusing.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-04 13:24:19 -08:00