git/t/t0012-help.sh
Junio C Hamano f66d1423f5 builtin: send usage() help text to standard output
Using the show_usage_and_exit_if_asked() helper we introduced
earlier, fix callers of usage() that want to show the help text when
explicitly asked by the end-user.  The help text now goes to the
standard output stream for them.

These are the bog standard "if we got only '-h', then that is a
request for help" callers.  Their

	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
		usage(message);

are simply replaced with

	show_usage_and_exit_if_asked(argc, argv, message);

With this, the built-ins tested by t0012 all send their help text to
their standard output stream, so the check in t0012 that was half
tightened earlier is now fully tightened to insist on standard error
stream being empty.

Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-01-17 13:30:03 -08:00

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#!/bin/sh
test_description='help'
. ./test-lib.sh
configure_help () {
test_config help.format html &&
# Unless the path has "://" in it, Git tries to make sure
# the documentation directory locally exists. Avoid it as
# we are only interested in seeing an attempt to correctly
# invoke a help browser in this test.
test_config help.htmlpath test://html &&
# Name a custom browser
test_config browser.test.cmd ./test-browser &&
test_config help.browser test
}
test_expect_success "setup" '
# Just write out which page gets requested
write_script test-browser <<-\EOF
echo "$*" >test-browser.log
EOF
'
# make sure to exercise these code paths, the output is a bit tricky
# to verify
test_expect_success 'basic help commands' '
git help >/dev/null &&
git help -a --no-verbose >/dev/null &&
git help -g >/dev/null &&
git help -a >/dev/null
'
test_expect_success 'invalid usage' '
test_expect_code 129 git help -a add &&
test_expect_code 129 git help --all add &&
test_expect_code 129 git help -g add &&
test_expect_code 129 git help -a -c &&
test_expect_code 129 git help -g add &&
test_expect_code 129 git help -a -g &&
test_expect_code 129 git help --user-interfaces add &&
test_expect_code 129 git help -g -c &&
test_expect_code 129 git help --config-for-completion add &&
test_expect_code 129 git help --config-sections-for-completion add
'
for opt in '-a' '-g' '-c' '--config-for-completion' '--config-sections-for-completion'
do
test_expect_success "invalid usage of '$opt' with [-i|-m|-w]" '
git help $opt &&
test_expect_code 129 git help $opt -i &&
test_expect_code 129 git help $opt -m &&
test_expect_code 129 git help $opt -w
'
if test "$opt" = "-a"
then
continue
fi
test_expect_success "invalid usage of '$opt' with --no-external-commands" '
test_expect_code 129 git help $opt --no-external-commands
'
test_expect_success "invalid usage of '$opt' with --no-aliases" '
test_expect_code 129 git help $opt --no-external-commands
'
done
test_expect_success "works for commands and guides by default" '
configure_help &&
git help status &&
echo "test://html/git-status.html" >expect &&
test_cmp expect test-browser.log &&
git help revisions &&
echo "test://html/gitrevisions.html" >expect &&
test_cmp expect test-browser.log
'
test_expect_success "--exclude-guides does not work for guides" '
>test-browser.log &&
test_must_fail git help --exclude-guides revisions &&
test_must_be_empty test-browser.log
'
test_expect_success "--help does not work for guides" "
cat <<-EOF >expect &&
git: 'revisions' is not a git command. See 'git --help'.
EOF
test_must_fail git revisions --help 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
"
test_expect_success 'git help' '
git help >help.output &&
test_grep "^ clone " help.output &&
test_grep "^ add " help.output &&
test_grep "^ log " help.output &&
test_grep "^ commit " help.output &&
test_grep "^ fetch " help.output
'
test_expect_success 'git help -g' '
git help -g >help.output &&
test_grep "^ everyday " help.output &&
test_grep "^ tutorial " help.output
'
test_expect_success 'git help fails for non-existing html pages' '
configure_help &&
mkdir html-empty &&
test_must_fail git -c help.htmlpath=html-empty help status &&
test_must_be_empty test-browser.log
'
test_expect_success 'git help succeeds without git.html' '
configure_help &&
mkdir html-with-docs &&
touch html-with-docs/git-status.html &&
git -c help.htmlpath=html-with-docs help status &&
echo "html-with-docs/git-status.html" >expect &&
test_cmp expect test-browser.log
'
test_expect_success 'git help --user-interfaces' '
git help --user-interfaces >help.output &&
grep "^ attributes " help.output &&
grep "^ mailmap " help.output
'
test_expect_success 'git help -c' '
git help -c >help.output &&
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
'\''git help config'\'' for more information
EOF
grep -v -E \
-e "^[^.]+\.[^.]+$" \
-e "^[^.]+\.[^.]+\.[^.]+$" \
help.output >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'git help --config-for-completion' '
git help -c >human &&
grep -E \
-e "^[^.]+\.[^.]+$" \
-e "^[^.]+\.[^.]+\.[^.]+$" human |
sed -e "s/\*.*//" -e "s/<.*//" |
sort -u >human.munged &&
git help --config-for-completion >vars &&
test_cmp human.munged vars
'
test_expect_success 'git help --config-sections-for-completion' '
git help -c >human &&
grep -E \
-e "^[^.]+\.[^.]+$" \
-e "^[^.]+\.[^.]+\.[^.]+$" human |
sed -e "s/\..*//" |
sort -u >human.munged &&
git help --config-sections-for-completion >sections &&
test_cmp human.munged sections
'
test_section_spacing () {
cat >expect &&
"$@" >out &&
grep -E "(^[^ ]|^$)" out >actual
}
test_section_spacing_trailer () {
test_section_spacing "$@" &&
test_expect_code 1 git >out &&
sed -n '/list available subcommands/,$p' <out >>expect
}
for cmd in git "git help"
do
test_expect_success "'$cmd' section spacing" '
test_section_spacing_trailer git help <<-\EOF &&
usage: git [-v | --version] [-h | --help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]
These are common Git commands used in various situations:
start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)
work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)
examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)
grow, mark and tweak your common history
collaborate (see also: git help workflows)
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
done
test_expect_success "'git help -a' section spacing" '
test_section_spacing \
git help -a --no-external-commands --no-aliases <<-\EOF &&
See '\''git help <command>'\'' to read about a specific subcommand
Main Porcelain Commands
Ancillary Commands / Manipulators
Ancillary Commands / Interrogators
Interacting with Others
Low-level Commands / Manipulators
Low-level Commands / Interrogators
Low-level Commands / Syncing Repositories
Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers
User-facing repository, command and file interfaces
Developer-facing file formats, protocols and other interfaces
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "'git help -g' section spacing" '
test_section_spacing_trailer git help -g <<-\EOF &&
The Git concept guides are:
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'generate builtin list' '
mkdir -p sub &&
git --list-cmds=builtins >builtins
'
while read builtin
do
test_expect_success "$builtin can handle -h" '
(
GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES=$(pwd) &&
export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES &&
test_expect_code 129 git -C sub $builtin -h >output 2>err
) &&
test_must_be_empty err &&
test_grep usage output
'
done <builtins
test_done