git/worktree.h
Patrick Steinhardt 8e4710f011 worktree: return allocated string from get_worktree_git_dir()
The `get_worktree_git_dir()` function returns a string constant that
does not need to be free'd by the caller. This string is computed for
three different cases:

  - If we don't have a worktree we return a path into the Git directory.
    The returned string is owned by `the_repository`, so there is no
    need for the caller to free it.

  - If we have a worktree, but no worktree ID then the caller requests
    the main worktree. In this case we return a path into the common
    directory, which again is owned by `the_repository` and thus does
    not need to be free'd.

  - In the third case, where we have an actual worktree, we compute the
    path relative to "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/worktrees/". This string does not
    need to be released either, even though `git_common_path()` ends up
    allocating memory. But this doesn't result in a memory leak either
    because we write into a buffer returned by `get_pathname()`, which
    returns one out of four static buffers.

We're about to drop `git_common_path()` in favor of `repo_common_path()`,
which doesn't use the same mechanism but instead returns an allocated
string owned by the caller. While we could adapt `get_worktree_git_dir()`
to also use `get_pathname()` and print the derived common path into that
buffer, the whole schema feels a lot like premature optimization in this
context. There are some callsites where we call `get_worktree_git_dir()`
in a loop that iterates through all worktrees. But none of these loops
seem to be even remotely in the hot path, so saving a single allocation
there does not feel worth it.

Refactor the function to instead consistently return an allocated path
so that we can start using `repo_common_path()` in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-02-07 09:59:23 -08:00

233 lines
7.3 KiB
C

#ifndef WORKTREE_H
#define WORKTREE_H
#include "refs.h"
struct strbuf;
struct worktree {
/* The repository this worktree belongs to. */
struct repository *repo;
char *path;
char *id;
char *head_ref; /* NULL if HEAD is broken or detached */
char *lock_reason; /* private - use worktree_lock_reason */
char *prune_reason; /* private - use worktree_prune_reason */
struct object_id head_oid;
int is_detached;
int is_bare;
int is_current;
int lock_reason_valid; /* private */
int prune_reason_valid; /* private */
};
/*
* Get the worktrees. The primary worktree will always be the first returned,
* and linked worktrees will follow in no particular order.
*
* The caller is responsible for freeing the memory from the returned
* worktrees by calling free_worktrees().
*/
struct worktree **get_worktrees(void);
/*
* Returns 1 if linked worktrees exist, 0 otherwise.
*/
int submodule_uses_worktrees(const char *path);
/*
* Return git dir of the worktree. Note that the path may be relative.
* If wt is NULL, git dir of current worktree is returned.
*/
char *get_worktree_git_dir(const struct worktree *wt);
/*
* Search for the worktree identified unambiguously by `arg` -- typically
* supplied by the user via the command-line -- which may be a pathname or some
* shorthand uniquely identifying a worktree, thus making it convenient for the
* user to specify a worktree with minimal typing. For instance, if the last
* component (say, "foo") of a worktree's pathname is unique among worktrees
* (say, "work/foo" and "work/bar"), it can be used to identify the worktree
* unambiguously.
*
* `prefix` should be the `prefix` handed to top-level Git commands along with
* `argc` and `argv`.
*
* Return the worktree identified by `arg`, or NULL if not found.
*/
struct worktree *find_worktree(struct worktree **list,
const char *prefix,
const char *arg);
/*
* Look up the worktree corresponding to `id`, or NULL of no such worktree
* exists.
*/
struct worktree *get_linked_worktree(const char *id,
int skip_reading_head);
/*
* Return the worktree corresponding to `path`, or NULL if no such worktree
* exists.
*/
struct worktree *find_worktree_by_path(struct worktree **, const char *path);
/*
* Return true if the given worktree is the main one.
*/
int is_main_worktree(const struct worktree *wt);
/*
* Return the reason string if the given worktree is locked or NULL
* otherwise.
*/
const char *worktree_lock_reason(struct worktree *wt);
/*
* Return the reason string if the given worktree should be pruned, otherwise
* NULL if it should not be pruned. `expire` defines a grace period to prune
* the worktree when its path does not exist.
*/
const char *worktree_prune_reason(struct worktree *wt, timestamp_t expire);
/*
* Return true if worktree entry should be pruned, along with the reason for
* pruning. Otherwise, return false and the worktree's path in `wtpath`, or
* NULL if it cannot be determined. Caller is responsible for freeing
* returned path.
*
* `expire` defines a grace period to prune the worktree when its path
* does not exist.
*/
int should_prune_worktree(const char *id,
struct strbuf *reason,
char **wtpath,
timestamp_t expire);
#define WT_VALIDATE_WORKTREE_MISSING_OK (1 << 0)
/*
* Return zero if the worktree is in good condition. Error message is
* returned if "errmsg" is not NULL.
*/
int validate_worktree(const struct worktree *wt,
struct strbuf *errmsg,
unsigned flags);
/*
* Update worktrees/xxx/gitdir with the new path.
*/
void update_worktree_location(struct worktree *wt, const char *path_,
int use_relative_paths);
typedef void (* worktree_repair_fn)(int iserr, const char *path,
const char *msg, void *cb_data);
/*
* Visit each registered linked worktree and repair corruptions. For each
* repair made or error encountered while attempting a repair, the callback
* function, if non-NULL, is called with the path of the worktree and a
* description of the repair or error, along with the callback user-data.
*/
void repair_worktrees(worktree_repair_fn, void *cb_data, int use_relative_paths);
/*
* Repair the linked worktrees after the gitdir has been moved.
*/
void repair_worktrees_after_gitdir_move(const char *old_path);
/*
* Repair the linked worktree after the gitdir has been moved.
*/
void repair_worktree_after_gitdir_move(struct worktree *wt, const char *old_path);
/*
* Repair administrative files corresponding to the worktree at the given path.
* The worktree's .git file pointing at the repository must be intact for the
* repair to succeed. Useful for re-associating an orphaned worktree with the
* repository if the worktree has been moved manually (without using "git
* worktree move"). For each repair made or error encountered while attempting
* a repair, the callback function, if non-NULL, is called with the path of the
* worktree and a description of the repair or error, along with the callback
* user-data.
*/
void repair_worktree_at_path(const char *, worktree_repair_fn,
void *cb_data, int use_relative_paths);
/*
* Free up the memory for a worktree.
*/
void free_worktree(struct worktree *);
/*
* Free up the memory for worktree(s)
*/
void free_worktrees(struct worktree **);
/*
* Check if a per-worktree symref points to a ref in the main worktree
* or any linked worktree, and return the worktree that holds the ref,
* or NULL otherwise.
*/
const struct worktree *find_shared_symref(struct worktree **worktrees,
const char *symref,
const char *target);
/*
* Returns true if a symref points to a ref in a worktree.
*/
int is_shared_symref(const struct worktree *wt,
const char *symref, const char *target);
/*
* Similar to head_ref() for all HEADs _except_ one from the current
* worktree, which is covered by head_ref().
*/
int other_head_refs(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
int is_worktree_being_rebased(const struct worktree *wt, const char *target);
int is_worktree_being_bisected(const struct worktree *wt, const char *target);
/*
* Return a refname suitable for access from the current ref store.
*/
void strbuf_worktree_ref(const struct worktree *wt,
struct strbuf *sb,
const char *refname);
/**
* Enable worktree config for the first time. This will make the following
* adjustments:
*
* 1. Add extensions.worktreeConfig=true in the common config file.
*
* 2. If the common config file has a core.worktree value, then that value
* is moved to the main worktree's config.worktree file.
*
* 3. If the common config file has a core.bare enabled, then that value
* is moved to the main worktree's config.worktree file.
*
* If extensions.worktreeConfig is already true, then this method
* terminates early without any of the above steps. The existing config
* arrangement is assumed to be intentional.
*
* Returns 0 on success. Reports an error message and returns non-zero
* if any of these steps fail.
*/
int init_worktree_config(struct repository *r);
/**
* Write the .git file and gitdir file that links the worktree to the repository.
*
* The `dotgit` parameter is the path to the worktree's .git file, and `gitdir`
* is the path to the repository's `gitdir` file.
*
* Example
* dotgit: "/path/to/foo/.git"
* gitdir: "/path/to/repo/worktrees/foo/gitdir"
*/
void write_worktree_linking_files(struct strbuf dotgit, struct strbuf gitdir,
int use_relative_paths);
#endif