It may get extra merge base on truly pathological commit histories, but is a lot easier to understand, explain, and prove correctness. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			291 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Bash
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			291 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Bash
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
#!/bin/sh
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
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#
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. git-sh-setup || die "Not a git archive"
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LF='
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'
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usage () {
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    die "git-merge [-n] [--no-commit] [-s <strategy>]... <merge-message> <head> <remote>+"
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}
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# all_strategies='resolve recursive stupid octopus'
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all_strategies='recursive octopus resolve stupid ours'
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default_strategies='resolve octopus'
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use_strategies=
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dropsave() {
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	rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" \
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		 "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE" || exit 1
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}
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savestate() {
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	# Stash away any local modifications.
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	git-diff-index -z --name-only $head |
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	cpio -0 -o >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
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}
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restorestate() {
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        if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
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	then
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		git reset --hard $head
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		cpio -iuv <"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
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		git-update-index --refresh >/dev/null
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	fi
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}
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finish () {
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	test '' = "$2" || echo "$2"
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	case "$merge_msg" in
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	'')
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		echo "No merge message -- not updating HEAD"
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		;;
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	*)
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		git-update-ref HEAD "$1" "$head" || exit 1
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		;;
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	esac
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	case "$no_summary" in
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	'')
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		git-diff-tree -p -M "$head" "$1" |
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		git-apply --stat --summary
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		;;
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	esac
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}
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while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
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do
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	case "$1" in
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	-n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-s|--no-su|--no-sum|--no-summ|\
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		--no-summa|--no-summar|--no-summary)
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		no_summary=t ;;
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	--no-c|--no-co|--no-com|--no-comm|--no-commi|--no-commit)
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		no_commit=t ;;
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	-s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
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		--strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
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	-s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
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		case "$#,$1" in
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		*,*=*)
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			strategy=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
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		1,*)
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			usage ;;
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		*)
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			strategy="$2"
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			shift ;;
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		esac
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		case " $all_strategies " in
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		*" $strategy "*)
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			use_strategies="$use_strategies$strategy " ;;
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		*)
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			die "available strategies are: $all_strategies" ;;
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		esac
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		;;
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	-*)	usage ;;
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	*)	break ;;
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	esac
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	shift
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done
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case "$use_strategies" in
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'')
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	use_strategies=$default_strategies
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	;;
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esac
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test "$#" -le 2 && usage ;# we need at least two heads.
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merge_msg="$1"
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shift
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head_arg="$1"
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head=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$1"^0) || usage
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shift
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# All the rest are remote heads
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for remote
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do
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	git-rev-parse --verify "$remote"^0 >/dev/null ||
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	    die "$remote - not something we can merge"
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done
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case "$#" in
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1)
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	common=$(git-merge-base --all $head "$@")
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	;;
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*)
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	common=$(git-show-branch --merge-base $head "$@")
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	;;
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esac
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echo "$head" >"$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD"
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case "$#,$common,$no_commit" in
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*,'',*)
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	# No common ancestors found. We need a real merge.
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	;;
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1,"$1",*)
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	# If head can reach all the merge then we are up to date.
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	# but first the most common case of merging one remote
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	echo "Already up-to-date."
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	dropsave
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	exit 0
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	;;
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1,"$head",*)
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	# Again the most common case of merging one remote.
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	echo "Updating from $head to $1."
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	git-update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
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	new_head=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$1^0") &&
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	git-read-tree -u -m $head "$new_head" &&
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	finish "$new_head" "Fast forward"
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	dropsave
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	exit 0
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	;;
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1,?*"$LF"?*,*)
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	# We are not doing octopus and not fast forward.  Need a
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	# real merge.
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	;;
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1,*,)
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	# We are not doing octopus, not fast forward, and have only
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	# one common.  See if it is really trivial.
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	echo "Trying really trivial in-index merge..."
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	git-update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
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	if git-read-tree --trivial -m -u $common $head "$1" &&
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	   result_tree=$(git-write-tree)
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	then
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	    echo "Wonderful."
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	    result_commit=$(
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	        echo "$merge_msg" |
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	        git-commit-tree $result_tree -p HEAD -p "$1"
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	    ) || exit
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	    finish "$result_commit" "In-index merge"
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	    dropsave
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	    exit 0
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	fi
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	echo "Nope."
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	;;
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*)
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	# An octopus.  If we can reach all the remote we are up to date.
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	up_to_date=t
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	for remote
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	do
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		common_one=$(git-merge-base --all $head $remote)
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		if test "$common_one" != "$remote"
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		then
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			up_to_date=f
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			break
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		fi
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	done
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	if test "$up_to_date" = t
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	then
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		echo "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
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		dropsave
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		exit 0
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	fi
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	;;
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esac
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# At this point, we need a real merge.  No matter what strategy
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# we use, it would operate on the index, possibly affecting the
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# working tree, and when resolved cleanly, have the desired tree
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# in the index -- this means that the index must be in sync with
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# the $head commit.  The strategies are responsible to ensure this.
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case "$use_strategies" in
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?*' '?*)
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    # Stash away the local changes so that we can try more than one.
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    savestate
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    single_strategy=no
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    ;;
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*)
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    rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
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    single_strategy=yes
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    ;;
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esac
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result_tree= best_cnt=-1 best_strategy= wt_strategy=
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for strategy in $use_strategies
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do
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    test "$wt_strategy" = '' || {
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	echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..."
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	restorestate
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    }
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    case "$single_strategy" in
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    no)
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	echo "Trying merge strategy $strategy..."
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	;;
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    esac
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    # Remember which strategy left the state in the working tree
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    wt_strategy=$strategy
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    git-merge-$strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"
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    exit=$?
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    if test "$no_commit" = t && test "$exit" = 0
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    then
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	exit=1 ;# pretend it left conflicts.
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    fi
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    test "$exit" = 0 || {
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	# The backend exits with 1 when conflicts are left to be resolved,
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	# with 2 when it does not handle the given merge at all.
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	if test "$exit" -eq 1
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	then
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	    cnt=`{
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		git-diff-files --name-only
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		git-ls-files --unmerged
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	    } | wc -l`
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	    if test $best_cnt -le 0 -o $cnt -le $best_cnt
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	    then
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		best_strategy=$strategy
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		best_cnt=$cnt
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	    fi
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	fi
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	continue
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    }
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    # Automerge succeeded.
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    result_tree=$(git-write-tree) && break
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done
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# If we have a resulting tree, that means the strategy module
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# auto resolved the merge cleanly.
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if test '' != "$result_tree"
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then
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    parents="-p $head"
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    for remote
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    do
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        parents="$parents -p $remote"
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    done
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    result_commit=$(echo "$merge_msg" | git-commit-tree $result_tree $parents) || exit
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    finish "$result_commit" "Merge $result_commit, made by $wt_strategy."
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    dropsave
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    exit 0
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fi
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# Pick the result from the best strategy and have the user fix it up.
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case "$best_strategy" in
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'')
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	restorestate
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	die "No merge strategy handled the merge."
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	;;
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"$wt_strategy")
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	# We already have its result in the working tree.
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	;;
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*)
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	echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..."
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	restorestate
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	echo "Using the $best_strategy to prepare resolving by hand."
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	git-merge-$best_strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"
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	;;
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esac
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for remote
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do
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	echo $remote
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done >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
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echo $merge_msg >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
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die "Automatic merge failed/prevented; fix up by hand"
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