Files
git/t/unit-tests/clar/clar.h
Patrick Steinhardt 9b7caa2809 t: import the clar unit testing framework
Our unit testing framework is a homegrown solution. While it supports
most of our needs, it is likely that the volume of unit tests will grow
quite a bit in the future such that we can exercise low-level subsystems
directly. This surfaces several shortcomings that the current solution
has:

  - There is no way to run only one specific tests. While some of our
    unit tests wire this up manually, others don't. In general, it
    requires quite a bit of boilerplate to get this set up correctly.

  - Failures do not cause a test to stop execution directly. Instead,
    the test author needs to return manually whenever an assertion
    fails. This is rather verbose and is not done correctly in most of
    our unit tests.

  - Wiring up a new testcase requires both implementing the test
    function and calling it in the respective test suite's main
    function, which is creating code duplication.

We can of course fix all of these issues ourselves, but that feels
rather pointless when there are already so many unit testing frameworks
out there that have those features.

We line out some requirements for any unit testing framework in
"Documentation/technical/unit-tests.txt". The "clar" unit testing
framework, which isn't listed in that table yet, ticks many of the
boxes:

  - It is licensed under ISC, which is compatible.

  - It is easily vendorable because it is rather tiny at around 1200
    lines of code.

  - It is easily hackable due to the same reason.

  - It has TAP support.

  - It has skippable tests.

  - It preprocesses test files in order to extract test functions, which
    then get wired up automatically.

While it's not perfect, the fact that clar originates from the libgit2
project means that it should be rather easy for us to collaborate with
upstream to plug any gaps.

Import the clar unit testing framework at commit 1516124 (Merge pull
request #97 from pks-t/pks-whitespace-fixes, 2024-08-15). The framework
will be wired up in subsequent commits.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:36 -07:00

174 lines
6.0 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) Vicent Marti. All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of clar, distributed under the ISC license.
* For full terms see the included COPYING file.
*/
#ifndef __CLAR_TEST_H__
#define __CLAR_TEST_H__
#include <stdlib.h>
enum cl_test_status {
CL_TEST_OK,
CL_TEST_FAILURE,
CL_TEST_SKIP,
CL_TEST_NOTRUN,
};
enum cl_output_format {
CL_OUTPUT_CLAP,
CL_OUTPUT_TAP,
};
/** Setup clar environment */
void clar_test_init(int argc, char *argv[]);
int clar_test_run(void);
void clar_test_shutdown(void);
/** One shot setup & run */
int clar_test(int argc, char *argv[]);
const char *clar_sandbox_path(void);
void cl_set_cleanup(void (*cleanup)(void *), void *opaque);
void cl_fs_cleanup(void);
/**
* cl_trace_* is a hook to provide a simple global tracing
* mechanism.
*
* The goal here is to let main() provide clar-proper
* with a callback to optionally write log info for
* test operations into the same stream used by their
* actual tests. This would let them print test names
* and maybe performance data as they choose.
*
* The goal is NOT to alter the flow of control or to
* override test selection/skipping. (So the callback
* does not return a value.)
*
* The goal is NOT to duplicate the existing
* pass/fail/skip reporting. (So the callback
* does not accept a status/errorcode argument.)
*
*/
typedef enum cl_trace_event {
CL_TRACE__SUITE_BEGIN,
CL_TRACE__SUITE_END,
CL_TRACE__TEST__BEGIN,
CL_TRACE__TEST__END,
CL_TRACE__TEST__RUN_BEGIN,
CL_TRACE__TEST__RUN_END,
CL_TRACE__TEST__LONGJMP,
} cl_trace_event;
typedef void (cl_trace_cb)(
cl_trace_event ev,
const char *suite_name,
const char *test_name,
void *payload);
/**
* Register a callback into CLAR to send global trace events.
* Pass NULL to disable.
*/
void cl_trace_register(cl_trace_cb *cb, void *payload);
#ifdef CLAR_FIXTURE_PATH
const char *cl_fixture(const char *fixture_name);
void cl_fixture_sandbox(const char *fixture_name);
void cl_fixture_cleanup(const char *fixture_name);
const char *cl_fixture_basename(const char *fixture_name);
#endif
/**
* Assertion macros with explicit error message
*/
#define cl_must_pass_(expr, desc) clar__assert((expr) >= 0, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, "Function call failed: " #expr, desc, 1)
#define cl_must_fail_(expr, desc) clar__assert((expr) < 0, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, "Expected function call to fail: " #expr, desc, 1)
#define cl_assert_(expr, desc) clar__assert((expr) != 0, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, "Expression is not true: " #expr, desc, 1)
/**
* Check macros with explicit error message
*/
#define cl_check_pass_(expr, desc) clar__assert((expr) >= 0, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, "Function call failed: " #expr, desc, 0)
#define cl_check_fail_(expr, desc) clar__assert((expr) < 0, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, "Expected function call to fail: " #expr, desc, 0)
#define cl_check_(expr, desc) clar__assert((expr) != 0, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, "Expression is not true: " #expr, desc, 0)
/**
* Assertion macros with no error message
*/
#define cl_must_pass(expr) cl_must_pass_(expr, NULL)
#define cl_must_fail(expr) cl_must_fail_(expr, NULL)
#define cl_assert(expr) cl_assert_(expr, NULL)
/**
* Check macros with no error message
*/
#define cl_check_pass(expr) cl_check_pass_(expr, NULL)
#define cl_check_fail(expr) cl_check_fail_(expr, NULL)
#define cl_check(expr) cl_check_(expr, NULL)
/**
* Forced failure/warning
*/
#define cl_fail(desc) clar__fail(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, "Test failed.", desc, 1)
#define cl_warning(desc) clar__fail(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, "Warning during test execution:", desc, 0)
#define cl_skip() clar__skip()
/**
* Typed assertion macros
*/
#define cl_assert_equal_s(s1,s2) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,"String mismatch: " #s1 " != " #s2, 1, "%s", (s1), (s2))
#define cl_assert_equal_s_(s1,s2,note) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,"String mismatch: " #s1 " != " #s2 " (" #note ")", 1, "%s", (s1), (s2))
#define cl_assert_equal_wcs(wcs1,wcs2) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,"String mismatch: " #wcs1 " != " #wcs2, 1, "%ls", (wcs1), (wcs2))
#define cl_assert_equal_wcs_(wcs1,wcs2,note) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,"String mismatch: " #wcs1 " != " #wcs2 " (" #note ")", 1, "%ls", (wcs1), (wcs2))
#define cl_assert_equal_strn(s1,s2,len) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,"String mismatch: " #s1 " != " #s2, 1, "%.*s", (s1), (s2), (int)(len))
#define cl_assert_equal_strn_(s1,s2,len,note) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,"String mismatch: " #s1 " != " #s2 " (" #note ")", 1, "%.*s", (s1), (s2), (int)(len))
#define cl_assert_equal_wcsn(wcs1,wcs2,len) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,"String mismatch: " #wcs1 " != " #wcs2, 1, "%.*ls", (wcs1), (wcs2), (int)(len))
#define cl_assert_equal_wcsn_(wcs1,wcs2,len,note) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,"String mismatch: " #wcs1 " != " #wcs2 " (" #note ")", 1, "%.*ls", (wcs1), (wcs2), (int)(len))
#define cl_assert_equal_i(i1,i2) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,#i1 " != " #i2, 1, "%d", (int)(i1), (int)(i2))
#define cl_assert_equal_i_(i1,i2,note) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,#i1 " != " #i2 " (" #note ")", 1, "%d", (i1), (i2))
#define cl_assert_equal_i_fmt(i1,i2,fmt) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,#i1 " != " #i2, 1, (fmt), (int)(i1), (int)(i2))
#define cl_assert_equal_b(b1,b2) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,#b1 " != " #b2, 1, "%d", (int)((b1) != 0),(int)((b2) != 0))
#define cl_assert_equal_p(p1,p2) clar__assert_equal(__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__,"Pointer mismatch: " #p1 " != " #p2, 1, "%p", (p1), (p2))
void clar__skip(void);
void clar__fail(
const char *file,
const char *func,
size_t line,
const char *error,
const char *description,
int should_abort);
void clar__assert(
int condition,
const char *file,
const char *func,
size_t line,
const char *error,
const char *description,
int should_abort);
void clar__assert_equal(
const char *file,
const char *func,
size_t line,
const char *err,
int should_abort,
const char *fmt,
...);
#endif