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Junio C Hamano 75e5c0dc55 push: introduce REJECT_FETCH_FIRST and REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE 
When we push to update an existing ref, if:

 * the object at the tip of the remote is not a commit; or
 * the object we are pushing is not a commit,

it won't be correct to suggest to fetch, integrate and push again,
as the old and new objects will not "merge".  We should explain that
the push must be forced when there is a non-committish object is
involved in such a case.

If we do not have the current object at the tip of the remote, we do
not even know that object, when fetched, is something that can be
merged.  In such a case, suggesting to pull first just like
non-fast-forward case may not be technically correct, but in
practice, most such failures are seen when you try to push your work
to a branch without knowing that somebody else already pushed to
update the same branch since you forked, so "pull first" would work
as a suggestion most of the time.  And if the object at the tip is
not a commit, "pull first" will fail, without making any permanent
damage.  As a side effect, it also makes the error message the user
will get during the next "push" attempt easier to understand, now
the user is aware that a non-commit object is involved.

In these cases, the current code already rejects such a push on the
client end, but we used the same error and advice messages as the
ones used when rejecting a non-fast-forward push, i.e. pull from
there and integrate before pushing again.

Introduce new rejection reasons and reword the messages
appropriately.

[jc: with help by Peff on message details]

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-24 14:37:23 -08:00
..
howto
correct spelling: an URL -> a URL
2012-03-28 08:47:23 -07:00
pt_BR
…
RelNotes
Git 1.8.0
2012-10-21 13:56:23 -07:00
technical
Merge branch 'fa/remote-svn'
2012-10-25 06:42:02 -04:00
.gitattributes
…
.gitignore
Documentation: ignore *.pdf files
2011-08-08 09:30:12 -07:00
asciidoc.conf
Merge branch 'jk/docs-docbook-monospace-display' into maint-1.7.11
2012-09-11 11:08:40 -07:00
blame-options.txt
use -h for synopsis and --help for manpage consistently
2011-10-05 10:47:10 -07:00
build-docdep.perl
…
cat-texi.perl
…
cmd-list.perl
…
CodingGuidelines
Documentation/CodingGuidelines: spell out more shell guidelines
2012-08-15 11:00:39 -07:00
config.txt
push: introduce REJECT_FETCH_FIRST and REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE
2013-01-24 14:37:23 -08:00
date-formats.txt
…
diff-config.txt
diff: diff.context configuration gives default to -U
2012-09-30 20:16:01 -07:00
diff-format.txt
…
diff-generate-patch.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
diff-options.txt
Documentation: Fix misspellings
2012-06-22 14:25:04 -07:00
docbook-xsl.css
…
docbook.xsl
Documentation: set a !DOCTYPE for user manual
2010-08-20 10:53:56 -07:00
everyday.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
fetch-options.txt
Doc: shallow clone deepens _to_ new depth
2012-09-18 21:47:12 -07:00
fix-texi.perl
…
git-add.txt
Doc add: link gitignore
2012-09-18 21:49:46 -07:00
git-am.txt
Merge branch 'jb/am-include'
2012-04-20 15:49:16 -07:00
git-annotate.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-apply.txt
apply: document --3way option
2012-07-09 14:40:03 -07:00
git-archimport.txt
doc: drop author/documentation sections from most pages
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
git-archive.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-bisect-lk2009.txt
Documentation: remove stray backslashes from "Fighting regressions" article
2010-08-20 14:16:51 -07:00
git-bisect.txt
bisect: add support for bisecting bare repositories
2011-08-09 10:26:18 -07:00
git-blame.txt
git blame: document that it always follows origin across whole-file renames
2012-09-21 12:14:19 -07:00
git-branch.txt
Merge branch 'po/maint-docs'
2012-09-25 10:39:52 -07:00
git-bundle.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-cat-file.txt
doc: drop author/documentation sections from most pages
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
git-check-attr.txt
Teach '--cached' option to check-attr
2011-09-22 16:38:22 -07:00
git-check-ref-format.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-checkout-index.txt
doc: drop author/documentation sections from most pages
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
git-checkout.txt
Merge branch 'jc/maint-checkout-fileglob-doc' into maint-1.7.11
2012-09-14 20:45:03 -07:00
git-cherry-pick.txt
Merge branch 'cw/cherry-pick-allow-empty-message'
2012-09-03 15:53:37 -07:00
git-cherry.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-citool.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-clean.txt
Doc clean: add See Also link
2012-09-18 21:49:50 -07:00
git-clone.txt
Documentation: remote tracking branch -> remote-tracking branch
2012-10-25 06:55:46 -04:00
git-column.txt
Documentation: spelling fixes
2012-06-19 11:35:19 -07:00
git-commit-tree.txt
Revert "git-commit-tree(1): update synopsis"
2012-07-17 13:11:03 -07:00
git-commit.txt
Merge branch 'tj/maint-doc-commit-sign'
2012-11-04 08:00:47 -05:00
git-config.txt
Sync with 1.7.11.6
2012-09-11 11:23:54 -07:00
git-count-objects.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-credential-cache--daemon.txt
command-list: mention git-credential-* helpers
2012-08-08 12:11:54 -07:00
git-credential-cache.txt
command-list: mention git-credential-* helpers
2012-08-08 12:11:54 -07:00
git-credential-store.txt
command-list: mention git-credential-* helpers
2012-08-08 12:11:54 -07:00
git-credential.txt
Documentation: list git-credential in plumbing commands
2012-08-08 09:59:17 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-cvsimport.txt
doc: drop author/documentation sections from most pages
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
git-cvsserver.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-daemon.txt
Merge branch 'jc/daemon-access-hook'
2012-09-03 15:54:03 -07:00
git-describe.txt
Documentation: do not mention .git/refs/* directories
2012-08-06 14:04:16 -07:00
git-diff-files.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-diff-index.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-diff-tree.txt
docs: fix some antique example output
2011-05-26 22:15:39 -07:00
git-diff.txt
doc: drop author/documentation sections from most pages
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
git-difftool.txt
mergetool,difftool: Document --tool-help consistently
2012-08-10 08:07:41 -07:00
git-fast-export.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-fast-import.txt
Merge branch 'er/doc-fast-import-done' into maint
2012-09-18 14:33:52 -07:00
git-fetch-pack.txt
fetch-pack: new --stdin option to read refs from stdin
2012-04-02 13:47:15 -07:00
git-fetch.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-filter-branch.txt
Documentation/git-filter-branch: Move note about effect of removing commits
2012-09-18 12:51:58 -07:00
git-fmt-merge-msg.txt
Document merge.branchdesc configuration variable
2012-02-23 11:20:15 -08:00
git-for-each-ref.txt
Documentation: describe subject more precisely
2012-09-13 21:30:21 -07:00
git-format-patch.txt
Documentation: describe subject more precisely
2012-09-13 21:30:21 -07:00
git-fsck-objects.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-fsck.txt
Merge branch 'jc/tag-doc' into maint-1.7.11
2012-08-24 12:05:30 -07:00
git-gc.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-get-tar-commit-id.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-grep.txt
grep: add a grep.patternType configuration setting
2012-08-03 09:58:02 -07:00
git-gui.txt
docs: put listed example commands in backticks
2011-08-04 15:49:13 -07:00
git-hash-object.txt
doc: drop author/documentation sections from most pages
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
git-help.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-http-backend.txt
ref namespaces: documentation
2011-07-11 09:35:46 -07:00
git-http-fetch.txt
Mark http-fetch without -a as deprecated
2011-08-23 21:36:20 -07:00
git-http-push.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-imap-send.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-index-pack.txt
index-pack: support multithreaded delta resolving
2012-05-07 15:48:15 -07:00
git-init-db.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-init.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-instaweb.txt
Documentation: Link to gitweb(1) and gitweb.conf(5) in other manpages
2011-10-16 11:09:35 -07:00
git-log.txt
doc: move rev-list option -<n> from git-log.txt to rev-list-options.txt
2012-09-06 13:26:50 -07:00
git-lost-found.txt
Documentation: do not mention .git/refs/* directories
2012-08-06 14:04:16 -07:00
git-ls-files.txt
doc: drop author/documentation sections from most pages
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
git-ls-remote.txt
ls-remote: document the '--get-url' option
2012-09-07 10:58:35 -07:00
git-ls-tree.txt
doc: drop author/documentation sections from most pages
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
git-mailinfo.txt
Merge branch 'tr/maint-mailinfo'
2012-01-12 23:34:26 -08:00
git-mailsplit.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-merge-base.txt
merge-base: "--is-ancestor A B"
2012-08-31 11:45:33 -07:00
git-merge-file.txt
docs: put listed example commands in backticks
2011-08-04 15:49:13 -07:00
git-merge-index.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-merge-one-file.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-merge-tree.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-merge.txt
Documentation: remote tracking branch -> remote-tracking branch
2012-10-25 06:55:46 -04:00
git-mergetool--lib.txt
Merge branch 'jn/doc-dashdash' into maint
2011-09-11 21:52:18 -07:00
git-mergetool.txt
Merge branch 'da/difftool-updates'
2012-08-27 11:55:17 -07:00
git-mktag.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-mktree.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-mv.txt
mv: honor --verbose flag
2011-12-12 11:52:31 -08:00
git-name-rev.txt
doc: drop author/documentation sections from most pages
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
git-notes.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-p4.txt
git-p4: add submit --conflict option and config varaiable
2012-09-16 21:52:53 -07:00
git-pack-objects.txt
remove doubled words, e.g., s/to to/to/, and fix related typos
2011-04-13 11:59:11 -07:00
git-pack-redundant.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-pack-refs.txt
Merge branch 'jc/tag-doc' into maint-1.7.11
2012-08-24 12:05:30 -07:00
git-parse-remote.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-patch-id.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-peek-remote.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-prune-packed.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-prune.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-pull.txt
man: git pull -r is a short for --rebase
2012-08-17 00:26:52 -07:00
git-push.txt
push: require force for annotated tags
2012-12-02 01:44:49 -08:00
git-quiltimport.txt
doc: drop author/documentation sections from most pages
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
git-read-tree.txt
Merge branch 'jh/fetch-head-update'
2012-01-06 12:44:01 -08:00
git-rebase.txt
rebase -i: Teach "--edit-todo" action
2012-09-17 20:59:14 -07:00
git-receive-pack.txt
Sync with 1.7.6.2
2011-09-06 11:42:12 -07:00
git-reflog.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-relink.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-remote-ext.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-remote-fd.txt
docs: put listed example commands in backticks
2011-08-04 15:49:13 -07:00
git-remote-helpers.txt
Add documentation for the 'bidi-import' capability of remote-helpers
2012-10-07 14:10:17 -07:00
git-remote-testgit.txt
(short) documentation for the testgit remote helper
2011-09-01 15:52:02 -07:00
git-remote.txt
remote: prefer subcommand name 'remove' to 'rm'
2012-09-06 13:23:22 -07:00
git-repack.txt
fsck: --no-dangling omits "dangling object" information
2012-02-28 14:55:39 -08:00
git-replace.txt
Documentation: do not mention .git/refs/* directories
2012-08-06 14:04:16 -07:00
git-repo-config.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-request-pull.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-rerere.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-reset.txt
doc: git-reset: make "<mode>" optional
2012-10-29 01:37:07 -04:00
git-rev-list.txt
show: --ignore-missing
2011-05-19 10:55:54 -07:00
git-rev-parse.txt
Merge branch 'jc/sha1-name-more'
2012-07-22 12:55:07 -07:00
git-revert.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-rm.txt
submodule: teach rm to remove submodules unless they contain a git directory
2012-09-29 11:33:31 -07:00
git-send-email.txt
git-send-email: introduce compose-encoding
2012-10-10 00:33:40 -07:00
git-send-pack.txt
Revert "Merge branch 'cb/maint-quiet-push' into maint"
2011-09-06 11:10:41 -07:00
git-sh-i18n--envsubst.txt
correct a few doubled-word nits in comments and documentation
2012-03-28 11:18:35 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.txt
Merge branch 'jn/doc-dashdash' into maint
2011-09-11 21:52:18 -07:00
git-sh-setup.txt
Merge branch 'tr/doc-sh-setup' into maint
2011-12-28 11:42:51 -08:00
git-shell.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-shortlog.txt
Documentation: describe subject more precisely
2012-09-13 21:30:21 -07:00
git-show-branch.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-show-index.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-show-ref.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-show.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-stage.txt
doc: add missing git footers
2011-03-11 10:59:16 -05:00
git-stash.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-status.txt
status: add --long output format option
2012-10-18 15:01:35 -07:00
git-stripspace.txt
Update documentation for stripspace
2011-12-12 16:48:54 -08:00
git-submodule.txt
Merge branch 'jl/submodule-add-by-name'
2012-10-29 04:12:12 -04:00
git-svn.txt
Document git-svn fetch --log-window-size parameter
2012-10-26 09:32:53 -04:00
git-symbolic-ref.txt
symbolic-ref --short: abbreviate the output unambiguously
2012-02-27 15:58:36 -08:00
git-tag.txt
Merge branch 'jc/tag-doc' into maint-1.7.11
2012-08-24 12:05:30 -07:00
git-tar-tree.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-tools.txt
…
git-unpack-file.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-unpack-objects.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-update-index.txt
update-index: upgrade/downgrade on-disk index version
2012-04-04 09:57:50 -07:00
git-update-ref.txt
Merge branch 'bw/log-all-ref-updates-doc' into maint
2011-08-16 11:41:28 -07:00
git-update-server-info.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-upload-archive.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-upload-pack.txt
Merge branch 'js/ref-namespaces'
2011-08-17 17:35:38 -07:00
git-var.txt
ident: report passwd errors with a more friendly message
2012-05-22 09:08:20 -07:00
git-verify-pack.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-verify-tag.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git-web--browse.txt
Merge branch 'jn/doc-dashdash' into maint
2011-09-11 21:52:18 -07:00
git-whatchanged.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
git-write-tree.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
git.txt
Git 1.8.0
2012-10-21 13:56:23 -07:00
gitattributes.txt
Merge branch 'nd/attr-match-optim-more'
2012-11-09 12:42:25 -05:00
gitcli.txt
gitcli: parse-options lets you omit tail of long options
2012-10-04 20:30:27 -07:00
gitcore-tutorial.txt
Documentation: describe subject more precisely
2012-09-13 21:30:21 -07:00
gitcredentials.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
gitcvs-migration.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
gitdiffcore.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
gitglossary.txt
…
githooks.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
gitignore.txt
Merge branch 'nd/doc-ignore' into maint
2012-10-17 10:28:42 -07:00
gitk.txt
Documentation: use [verse] for SYNOPSIS sections
2011-07-06 14:26:26 -07:00
gitmodules.txt
Teach "git submodule add" the --name option
2012-09-29 21:49:11 -07:00
gitnamespaces.txt
Documentation/gitnamespaces.txt: cater to older asciidoc
2011-09-16 09:20:23 -07:00
gitrepository-layout.txt
Doc repository-layout: Show refs/replace
2012-10-25 06:56:39 -04:00
gitrevisions.txt
Documentation: gitrevisions
2010-07-05 13:39:02 -07:00
gittutorial-2.txt
Use correct grammar in diffstat summary line
2012-02-03 23:19:42 -08:00
gittutorial.txt
Documentation: describe subject more precisely
2012-09-13 21:30:21 -07:00
gitweb.conf.txt
Documentation: spelling fixes
2012-06-19 11:35:19 -07:00
gitweb.txt
Documentation/gitweb: trivial English fixes
2012-03-23 11:22:04 -07:00
gitworkflows.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
glossary-content.txt
doc: A few minor copy edits.
2012-08-06 15:34:20 -07:00
howto-index.sh
…
i18n.txt
…
install-doc-quick.sh
docs: Update install-doc-quick
2011-11-08 13:37:10 -08:00
install-webdoc.sh
install-webdoc: keep installed RelNotes-*.txt
2010-09-09 16:17:59 -07:00
mailmap.txt
…
Makefile
Documentation/Makefile: Allow custom XMLTO binary
2012-09-19 16:35:10 -07:00
manpage-1.72.xsl
…
manpage-base-url.xsl.in
…
manpage-base.xsl
…
manpage-bold-literal.xsl
…
manpage-normal.xsl
…
manpage-quote-apos.xsl
…
manpage-suppress-sp.xsl
…
merge-config.txt
Documentation: remote tracking branch -> remote-tracking branch
2012-10-25 06:55:46 -04:00
merge-options.txt
merge: backport GIT_MERGE_AUTOEDIT support
2012-03-20 15:39:10 -07:00
merge-strategies.txt
merge: teach -Xours/-Xtheirs to binary ll-merge driver
2012-09-08 21:27:19 -07:00
pretty-formats.txt
Documentation: Document signature showing options
2012-09-20 10:28:51 -07:00
pretty-options.txt
Documentation: Document signature showing options
2012-09-20 10:28:51 -07:00
pull-fetch-param.txt
docs: stop using asciidoc no-inline-literal
2012-04-26 13:19:06 -07:00
rev-list-options.txt
log --grep: accept --basic-regexp and --perl-regexp
2012-10-09 23:21:30 -07:00
revisions.txt
Merge branch 'nd/branch-v-alignment'
2012-09-07 11:10:02 -07:00
sequencer.txt
revert: introduce --abort to cancel a failed cherry-pick
2011-11-22 18:16:59 -08:00
SubmittingPatches
SubmittingPathces: remove Cogito reference
2011-09-11 20:53:00 -07:00
urls-remotes.txt
…
urls.txt
Git url doc: mark ftp/ftps as read-only and deprecate them
2012-10-08 14:18:19 -07:00
user-manual.conf
docs: monospace listings in docbook output
2012-08-07 14:30:52 -07:00
user-manual.txt
Documentation: describe subject more precisely
2012-09-13 21:30:21 -07:00