Commit Graph

184 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
80c9e70ebe global: trivial conversions to fix -Wsign-compare warnings
We have a bunch of loops which iterate up to an unsigned boundary using
a signed index, which generates warnigs because we compare a signed and
unsigned value in the loop condition. Address these sites for trivial
cases and enable `-Wsign-compare` warnings for these code units.

This patch only adapts those code units where we can drop the
`DISABLE_SIGN_COMPARE_WARNINGS` macro in the same step.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-06 20:20:04 +09:00
41f43b8243 global: mark code units that generate warnings with -Wsign-compare
Mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare`. This
allows for a structured approach to get rid of all such warnings over
time in a way that can be easily measured.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-06 20:20:02 +09:00
a5dd262a75 Merge branch 'ps/leakfixes-part-10'
Leakfixes.

* ps/leakfixes-part-10: (27 commits)
  t: remove TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK annotations
  test-lib: unconditionally enable leak checking
  t: remove unneeded !SANITIZE_LEAK prerequisites
  t: mark some tests as leak free
  t5601: work around leak sanitizer issue
  git-compat-util: drop now-unused `UNLEAK()` macro
  global: drop `UNLEAK()` annotation
  t/helper: fix leaking commit graph in "read-graph" subcommand
  builtin/branch: fix leaking sorting options
  builtin/init-db: fix leaking directory paths
  builtin/help: fix leaks in `check_git_cmd()`
  help: fix leaking return value from `help_unknown_cmd()`
  help: fix leaking `struct cmdnames`
  help: refactor to not use globals for reading config
  builtin/sparse-checkout: fix leaking sanitized patterns
  split-index: fix memory leak in `move_cache_to_base_index()`
  git: refactor builtin handling to use a `struct strvec`
  git: refactor alias handling to use a `struct strvec`
  strvec: introduce new `strvec_splice()` function
  line-log: fix leak when rewriting commit parents
  ...
2024-12-04 10:14:40 +09:00
3f5fadef37 strvec: introduce new strvec_splice() function
Introduce a new `strvec_splice()` function that can replace a range of
strings in the vector with another array of strings. This function will
be used in subsequent commits.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-11-21 08:23:42 +09:00
9a91ab9400 t/unit-tests: convert "clar-generate.awk" into a shell script
Convert "clar-generate.awk" into a shell script that invokes awk(1).
This allows us to avoid the shell redirect in the build system, which
may otherwise be a problem with build systems on platforms that use a
different shell.

While at it, wrap the overly long lines in the CMake build instructions.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-11-18 09:59:25 +09:00
1ee7dbde67 Merge branch 'ps/upgrade-clar'
Buildfix and upgrade of Clar to a newer version.

* ps/upgrade-clar:
  cmake: set up proper dependencies for generated clar headers
  cmake: fix compilation of clar-based unit tests
  Makefile: extract script to generate clar declarations
  Makefile: adjust sed command for generating "clar-decls.h"
  t/unit-tests: update clar to 206accb
2024-11-08 12:56:28 +09:00
bc627658b0 Merge branch 'ps/reftable-strbuf'
Implements a new reftable-specific strbuf replacement to reduce
reftable's dependency on Git-specific data structures.

* ps/reftable-strbuf:
  reftable: handle trivial `reftable_buf` errors
  reftable/stack: adapt `stack_filename()` to handle allocation failures
  reftable/record: adapt `reftable_record_key()` to handle allocation failures
  reftable/stack: adapt `format_name()` to handle allocation failures
  t/unit-tests: check for `reftable_buf` allocation errors
  reftable/blocksource: adapt interface name
  reftable: convert from `strbuf` to `reftable_buf`
  reftable/basics: provide new `reftable_buf` interface
  reftable: stop using `strbuf_addf()`
  reftable: stop using `strbuf_addbuf()`
2024-10-30 13:08:01 -04:00
4d334e5205 Merge branch 'ak/typofixes'
Typofixes.

* ak/typofixes:
  t: fix typos
  t/helper: fix a typo
  t/perf: fix typos
  t/unit-tests: fix typos
  contrib: fix typos
  compat: fix typos
2024-10-25 14:02:04 -04:00
67f75dfe1b Makefile: extract script to generate clar declarations
Extract the script to generate function declarations for the clar unit
testing framework into a standalone script. This is done such that we
can reuse it in other build systems.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-10-21 16:53:07 -04:00
7d5f18a901 t/unit-tests: update clar to 206accb
Update clar from:

    - 1516124 (Merge pull request #97 from pks-t/pks-whitespace-fixes, 2024-08-15).

To:

    - 206accb (Merge pull request #108 from pks-t/pks-uclibc-without-wchar, 2024-10-21)

This update includes a bunch of fixes and improvements that we have
discussed in Git when initial support for clar was merged:

  - There is a ".editorconfig" file now.

  - Compatibility with Windows has been improved so that the clar
    compiles on this platform without an issue. This has been tested
    with Cygwin, MinGW and Microsoft Visual Studio.

  - clar now uses CMake. This does not impact us at all as we wire up
    the clar into our own build infrastructure anyway. This conversion
    was done such that we can easily run CI jobs against Windows.

  - Allocation failures are now checked for consistently.

  - We now define feature test macros in "clar.c", which fixes
    compilation on some platforms that didn't previously pull in
    non-standard functions like lstat(3p) or strdup(3p). This was
    reported by a user of OpenSUSE Leap.

  - We stop using `struct timezone`, which is undefined behaviour
    nowadays and results in a compilation error on some platforms.

  - We now use the combination of mktemp(3) and mkdir(3) on SunOS, same
    as we do on NonStop.

  - We now support uClibc without support for <wchar.h>.

The most important bits here are the improved platform compatibility
with Windows, OpenSUSE, SunOS and uClibc.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-10-21 16:53:07 -04:00
31eedd1d11 t/unit-tests: check for reftable_buf allocation errors
Adapt our unit tests to check for allocations errors.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-10-17 16:59:56 -04:00
f177d49163 reftable/blocksource: adapt interface name
Adapt the name of the `strbuf` block source to no longer relate to this
interface, but instead to the `reftable_buf` interface.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-10-17 16:59:56 -04:00
be4c070a3c reftable: convert from strbuf to reftable_buf
Convert the reftable library to use the `reftable_buf` interface instead
of the `strbuf` interface. This is mostly a mechanical change via sed(1)
with some manual fixes where functions for `strbuf` and `reftable_buf`
differ. The converted code does not yet handle allocation failures. This
will be handled in subsequent commits.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-10-17 16:59:56 -04:00
7fa7e14ebe reftable: stop using strbuf_addf()
We're about to introduce our own `reftable_buf` type to replace
`strbuf`. One function we'll have to convert is `strbuf_addf()`, which
is used in a handful of places. This function uses `snprintf()`
internally, which makes porting it a bit more involved:

  - It is not available on all platforms.

  - Some platforms like Windows have broken implementations.

So by using `snprintf()` we'd also push the burden on downstream users
of the reftable library to make available a properly working version of
it.

Most callsites of `strbuf_addf()` are trivial to convert to not using
it. We do end up using `snprintf()` in our unit tests, but that isn't
much of a problem for downstream users of the reftable library.

While at it, remove a useless call to `strbuf_reset()` in
`t_reftable_stack_auto_compaction_with_locked_tables()`. We don't write
to the buffer before this and initialize it with `STRBUF_INIT`, so there
is no need to reset anything.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-10-17 16:59:55 -04:00
5575c713c2 Merge branch 'ps/reftable-alloc-failures'
The reftable library is now prepared to expect that the memory
allocation function given to it may fail to allocate and to deal
with such an error.

* ps/reftable-alloc-failures: (26 commits)
  reftable/basics: fix segfault when growing `names` array fails
  reftable/basics: ban standard allocator functions
  reftable: introduce `REFTABLE_FREE_AND_NULL()`
  reftable: fix calls to free(3P)
  reftable: handle trivial allocation failures
  reftable/tree: handle allocation failures
  reftable/pq: handle allocation failures when adding entries
  reftable/block: handle allocation failures
  reftable/blocksource: handle allocation failures
  reftable/iter: handle allocation failures when creating indexed table iter
  reftable/stack: handle allocation failures in auto compaction
  reftable/stack: handle allocation failures in `stack_compact_range()`
  reftable/stack: handle allocation failures in `reftable_new_stack()`
  reftable/stack: handle allocation failures on reload
  reftable/reader: handle allocation failures in `reader_init_iter()`
  reftable/reader: handle allocation failures for unindexed reader
  reftable/merged: handle allocation failures in `merged_table_init_iter()`
  reftable/writer: handle allocation failures in `reftable_new_writer()`
  reftable/writer: handle allocation failures in `writer_index_hash()`
  reftable/record: handle allocation failures when decoding records
  ...
2024-10-10 14:22:25 -07:00
ca2746b791 t/unit-tests: fix typos
Fix typos via codespell.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Kreimer <algonell@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-10 13:31:13 -07:00
24e0ade65b reftable: introduce REFTABLE_FREE_AND_NULL()
We have several calls to `FREE_AND_NULL()` in the reftable library,
which of course uses free(3P). As the reftable allocators are pluggable
we should rather call the reftable specific function, which is
`reftable_free()`.

Introduce a new macro `REFTABLE_FREE_AND_NULL()` and adapt the callsites
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-02 07:53:56 -07:00
daa59e9c43 reftable: fix calls to free(3P)
There are a small set of calls to free(3P) in the reftable library. As
the reftable allocators are pluggable we should rather call the reftable
specific function, which is `reftable_free()`.

Convert the code accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-02 07:53:56 -07:00
12b9078066 reftable: handle trivial allocation failures
Handle trivial allocation failures in the reftable library and its unit
tests.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-02 07:53:55 -07:00
51afc709dc reftable/tree: handle allocation failures
The tree interfaces of the reftable library handle both insertion and
searching of tree nodes with a single function, where the behaviour is
altered between the two via an `insert` bit. This makes it quit awkward
to handle allocation failures because on inserting we'd have to check
for `NULL` pointers and return an error, whereas on searching entries we
don't have to handle it as an allocation error.

Split up concerns of this function into two separate functions, one for
inserting entries and one for searching entries. This makes it easy for
us to check for allocation errors as `tree_insert()` should never return
a `NULL` pointer now. Adapt callers accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-02 07:53:55 -07:00
2d5dbb37b2 reftable/block: handle allocation failures
Handle allocation failures in `block_writer_init()` and
`block_reader_init()`. This requires us to bubble up error codes into
`writer_reinit_block_writer()`. Adapt call sites accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-02 07:53:55 -07:00
0a8372f509 reftable/reader: handle allocation failures in reader_init_iter()
Handle allocation failures in `reader_init_iter()`. This requires us to
also adapt `reftable_reader_init_*_iterator()` to bubble up the new
error codes. Adapt callers accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-02 07:53:53 -07:00
802c0646ac reftable/merged: handle allocation failures in merged_table_init_iter()
Handle allocation failures in `merged_table_init_iter()`. While at it,
merge `merged_iter_init()` into the function. It only has a single
caller and merging them makes it easier to handle allocation failures
consistently.

This change also requires us to adapt `reftable_stack_init_*_iterator()`
to bubble up the new error codes of `merged_table_iter_init()`. Adapt
callsites accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-02 07:53:53 -07:00
74d1c18757 reftable/writer: handle allocation failures in reftable_new_writer()
Handle allocation failures in `reftable_new_writer()`. Adapt the
function to return an error code to return such failures. While at it,
rename it to match our code style as we have to touch up every callsite
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-02 07:53:52 -07:00
eef7bcdafe reftable/basics: handle allocation failures in parse_names()
Handle allocation failures in `parse_names()` by returning `NULL` in
case any allocation fails. While at it, refactor the function to return
the array directly instead of assigning it to an out-pointer.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-02 07:53:51 -07:00
ab68c70a8b Merge branch 'ps/reftable-concurrent-writes'
Give timeout to the locking code to write to reftable.

* ps/reftable-concurrent-writes:
  refs/reftable: reload locked stack when preparing transaction
  reftable/stack: allow locking of outdated stacks
  refs/reftable: introduce "reftable.lockTimeout"
2024-09-30 16:16:14 -07:00
52f57e94bd Merge branch 'ps/reftable-exclude'
The reftable backend learned to more efficiently handle exclude
patterns while enumerating the refs.

* ps/reftable-exclude:
  refs/reftable: wire up support for exclude patterns
  reftable/reader: make table iterator reseekable
  t/unit-tests: introduce reftable library
  Makefile: stop listing test library objects twice
  builtin/receive-pack: fix exclude patterns when announcing refs
  refs: properly apply exclude patterns to namespaced refs
2024-09-25 10:37:11 -07:00
80e7342ea8 reftable/stack: allow locking of outdated stacks
In `reftable_stack_new_addition()` we first lock the stack and then
check whether it is still up-to-date. If it is not we return an error to
the caller indicating that the stack is outdated.

This is overly restrictive in our ref transaction interface though: we
lock the stack right before we start to verify the transaction, so we do
not really care whether it is outdated or not. What we really want is
that the stack is up-to-date after it has been locked so that we can
verify queued updates against its current state while we know that it is
locked for concurrent modification.

Introduce a new flag `REFTABLE_STACK_NEW_ADDITION_RELOAD` that alters
the behaviour of `reftable_stack_init_addition()` in this case: when we
notice that it is out-of-date we reload it instead of returning an error
to the caller.

This logic will be wired up in the reftable backend in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-24 09:45:25 -07:00
5d55832f5c Merge branch 'ps/clar-unit-test'
Import clar unit tests framework libgit2 folks invented for our
use.

* ps/clar-unit-test:
  Makefile: rename clar-related variables to avoid confusion
  clar: add CMake support
  t/unit-tests: convert ctype tests to use clar
  t/unit-tests: convert strvec tests to use clar
  t/unit-tests: implement test driver
  Makefile: wire up the clar unit testing framework
  Makefile: do not use sparse on third-party sources
  Makefile: make hdr-check depend on generated headers
  Makefile: fix sparse dependency on GENERATED_H
  clar: stop including `shellapi.h` unnecessarily
  clar(win32): avoid compile error due to unused `fs_copy()`
  clar: avoid compile error with mingw-w64
  t/clar: fix compatibility with NonStop
  t: import the clar unit testing framework
  t: do not pass GIT_TEST_OPTS to unit tests with prove
2024-09-18 18:02:05 -07:00
c1f41bbe1a Merge branch 'cp/unit-test-reftable-stack'
Another reftable test migrated to the unit-test framework.

* cp/unit-test-reftable-stack:
  t-reftable-stack: add test for stack iterators
  t-reftable-stack: add test for non-default compaction factor
  t-reftable-stack: use reftable_ref_record_equal() to compare ref records
  t-reftable-stack: use Git's tempfile API instead of mkstemp()
  t: harmonize t-reftable-stack.c with coding guidelines
  t: move reftable/stack_test.c to the unit testing framework
2024-09-16 14:22:53 -07:00
e8a0c243f9 Merge branch 'ps/reftable-exclude' into ps/reftable-alloc-failures
* ps/reftable-exclude:
  refs/reftable: wire up support for exclude patterns
  reftable/reader: make table iterator reseekable
  t/unit-tests: introduce reftable library
  Makefile: stop listing test library objects twice
  builtin/receive-pack: fix exclude patterns when announcing refs
  refs: properly apply exclude patterns to namespaced refs
2024-09-16 14:06:31 -07:00
d29fc595c8 Merge branch 'cp/unit-test-reftable-stack' into ps/reftable-alloc-failures
* cp/unit-test-reftable-stack:
  t-reftable-stack: add test for stack iterators
  t-reftable-stack: add test for non-default compaction factor
  t-reftable-stack: use reftable_ref_record_equal() to compare ref records
  t-reftable-stack: use Git's tempfile API instead of mkstemp()
  t: harmonize t-reftable-stack.c with coding guidelines
  t: move reftable/stack_test.c to the unit testing framework
2024-09-16 14:06:06 -07:00
0a148a8eda reftable/reader: make table iterator reseekable
In 67ce50ba26 (Merge branch 'ps/reftable-reusable-iterator', 2024-05-30)
we have refactored the interface of reftable iterators such that they
can be reused in theory. This patch series only landed the required
changes on the interface level, but didn't yet implement the actual
logic to make iterators reusable.

As it turns out almost all of the infrastructure already does support
re-seeking. The only exception is the table iterator, which does not
reset its `is_finished` bit. Do so and add a couple of tests that verify
that we can re-seek iterators.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-16 13:57:19 -07:00
a4f50bb1e9 t/unit-tests: introduce reftable library
We have recently migrated all of the reftable unit tests that were part
of the reftable library into our own unit testing framework. As part of
that migration we have duplicated some of the functionality that was
part of the reftable test framework into each of the migrated test
suites. This was a sensible decision to not have all of the migrations
dependent on each other, but now that the migration is done it makes
sense to deduplicate the functionality again.

Introduce a new reftable test library that hosts some shared code and
adapt tests to use it.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-16 13:57:18 -07:00
04595eb407 Merge branch 'gt/unit-test-oid-array'
Another unit-test.

* gt/unit-test-oid-array:
  t: port helper/test-oid-array.c to unit-tests/t-oid-array.c
2024-09-12 11:47:23 -07:00
d70600526e Merge branch 'cp/unit-test-reftable-stack' into ps/reftable-exclude
* cp/unit-test-reftable-stack:
  t-reftable-stack: add test for stack iterators
  t-reftable-stack: add test for non-default compaction factor
  t-reftable-stack: use reftable_ref_record_equal() to compare ref records
  t-reftable-stack: use Git's tempfile API instead of mkstemp()
  t: harmonize t-reftable-stack.c with coding guidelines
  t: move reftable/stack_test.c to the unit testing framework
2024-09-09 10:13:44 -07:00
2b14ced370 t-reftable-stack: add test for stack iterators
reftable_stack_init_ref_iterator and reftable_stack_init_log_iterator
as defined by reftable/stack.{c,h} initialize a stack iterator to
iterate over the ref and log records in a reftable stack respectively.
Since these functions are not exercised by any of the existing tests,
add a test for them.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-09 10:12:56 -07:00
e87952443a t-reftable-stack: add test for non-default compaction factor
In a recent codebase update (commit ae8e378430, merge branch
'ps/reftable-write-options', 2024/05/13) the geometric factor used
in auto-compaction of reftable tables was made configurable. Add
a test to verify the functionality introduced by this update.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-09 10:12:56 -07:00
1052280136 t-reftable-stack: use reftable_ref_record_equal() to compare ref records
In the current stack tests, ref records are compared for equality
by sometimes using the dedicated function for ref-record comparison,
reftable_ref_record_equal(), and sometimes by explicity comparing
contents of the ref records.

The latter method is undesired because there can exist unequal ref
records with some of the contents being equal. Replace the latter
instances of ref-record comparison with the former. This has the
added benefit of preserving uniformity throughout the test file.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-09 10:12:15 -07:00
476abc39ba t-reftable-stack: use Git's tempfile API instead of mkstemp()
Git's tempfile API defined by $GIT_DIR/tempfile.{c,h} provides
a unified interface for tempfile operations. Since reftable/stack.c
uses this API for all its tempfile needs instead of raw functions
like mkstemp(), make the ported stack test strictly use Git's
tempfile API as well.

A bigger benefit is the fact that we know to clean up the tempfile
in case the test fails because it gets registered and pruned via a
signal handler.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-08 13:24:03 -07:00
e4e384f68d t: harmonize t-reftable-stack.c with coding guidelines
Harmonize the newly ported test unit-tests/t-reftable-stack.c
with the following guidelines:
- Single line 'for' statements must omit curly braces.
- Structs must be 0-initialized with '= { 0 }' instead of '= { NULL }'.
- Array sizes and indices should preferably be of type 'size_t' and
  not 'int'.
- Function pointers should be passed as 'func' and not '&func'.

While at it, remove initialization for those variables that are
re-used multiple times, like loop variables.

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-08 13:24:03 -07:00
15e29ea1c6 t: move reftable/stack_test.c to the unit testing framework
reftable/stack_test.c exercises the functions defined in
reftable/stack.{c, h}. Migrate reftable/stack_test.c to the
unit testing framework. Migration involves refactoring the tests
to use the unit testing framework instead of reftable's test
framework and renaming the tests to be in-line with unit-tests'
standards.

Since some of the tests use set_test_hash() defined by
reftable/test_framework.{c, h} but these files are not
'#included' in the test file, copy this function in the
ported test file.

With the migration of stack test to the unit-tests framework,
"test-tool reftable" becomes a no-op. Hence, get rid of everything
that uses "test-tool reftable" alongside everything that is used
to implement it.

While at it, alphabetically sort the cmds[] list in
helper/test-tool.c by moving the entry for "dump-reftable".

Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-08 13:24:03 -07:00
5ecd5fa58b Merge branch 'jk/unused-parameters'
Make our codebase compilable with the -Werror=unused-parameter
option.

* jk/unused-parameters:
  CodingGuidelines: mention -Wunused-parameter and UNUSED
  config.mak.dev: enable -Wunused-parameter by default
  compat: mark unused parameters in win32/mingw functions
  compat: disable -Wunused-parameter in win32/headless.c
  compat: disable -Wunused-parameter in 3rd-party code
  t-reftable-readwrite: mark unused parameter in callback function
  gc: mark unused config parameter in virtual functions
2024-09-06 10:38:50 -07:00
c9763684ea t/unit-tests: convert ctype tests to use clar
Convert the ctype tests to use the new clar unit testing framework.
Introduce a new function `cl_failf()` that allows us to print a
formatted error message, which we can use to point out which of the
characters was classified incorrectly. This results in output like this
on failure:

    # start of suite 1: ctype
    not ok 1 - ctype::isspace
        ---
        reason: |
          Test failed.
          0x0d is classified incorrectly: expected 0, got 1
        at:
          file: 't/unit-tests/ctype.c'
          line: 36
          function: 'test_ctype__isspace'
        ---
    ok 2 - ctype::isdigit
    ok 3 - ctype::isalpha
    ok 4 - ctype::isalnum
    ok 5 - ctype::is_glob_special
    ok 6 - ctype::is_regex_special
    ok 7 - ctype::is_pathspec_magic
    ok 8 - ctype::isascii
    ok 9 - ctype::islower
    ok 10 - ctype::isupper
    ok 11 - ctype::iscntrl
    ok 12 - ctype::ispunct
    ok 13 - ctype::isxdigit
    ok 14 - ctype::isprint

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:37 -07:00
d7f0c47964 t/unit-tests: convert strvec tests to use clar
Convert the strvec tests to use the new clar unit testing framework.
This is a first test balloon that demonstrates how the testing infra for
clar-based tests looks like.

The tests are part of the "t/unit-tests/bin/unit-tests" binary. When
running that binary with an injected error, it generates TAP output:

    # ./t/unit-tests/bin/unit-tests
    TAP version 13
    # start of suite 1: strvec
    ok 1 - strvec::init
    ok 2 - strvec::dynamic_init
    ok 3 - strvec::clear
    not ok 4 - strvec::push
        ---
        reason: |
          String mismatch: (&vec)->v[i] != expect[i]
          'foo' != 'fo' (at byte 2)
        at:
          file: 't/unit-tests/strvec.c'
          line: 48
          function: 'test_strvec__push'
        ---
    ok 5 - strvec::pushf
    ok 6 - strvec::pushl
    ok 7 - strvec::pushv
    ok 8 - strvec::replace_at_head
    ok 9 - strvec::replace_at_tail
    ok 10 - strvec::replace_in_between
    ok 11 - strvec::replace_with_substring
    ok 12 - strvec::remove_at_head
    ok 13 - strvec::remove_at_tail
    ok 14 - strvec::remove_in_between
    ok 15 - strvec::pop_empty_array
    ok 16 - strvec::pop_non_empty_array
    ok 17 - strvec::split_empty_string
    ok 18 - strvec::split_single_item
    ok 19 - strvec::split_multiple_items
    ok 20 - strvec::split_whitespace_only
    ok 21 - strvec::split_multiple_consecutive_whitespaces
    ok 22 - strvec::detach
    1..22

The binary also supports some parameters that allow us to run only a
subset of unit tests or alter the output:

    $ ./t/unit-tests/bin/unit-tests -h
    Usage: ./t/unit-tests/bin/unit-tests [options]

    Options:
      -sname        Run only the suite with `name` (can go to individual test name)
      -iname        Include the suite with `name`
      -xname        Exclude the suite with `name`
      -v            Increase verbosity (show suite names)
      -q            Only report tests that had an error
      -Q            Quit as soon as a test fails
      -t            Display results in tap format
      -l            Print suite names
      -r[filename]  Write summary file (to the optional filename)

Furthermore, running `make unit-tests` runs the binary along with all
the other unit tests we have.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:37 -07:00
3d5d4c876a t/unit-tests: implement test driver
The test driver in "unit-test.c" is responsible for setting up our unit
tests and eventually running them. As such, it is also responsible for
parsing the command line arguments.

The clar unit testing framework provides function `clar_test()` that
parses command line arguments and then executes the tests for us. In
theory that would already be sufficient. We have the special requirement
to always generate TAP-formatted output though, so we'd have to always
pass the "-t" argument to clar. Furthermore, some of the options exposed
by clar are ineffective when "-t" is used, but they would still be shown
when the user passes the "-h" parameter to have the clar show its usage.

Implement our own option handling instead of using the one provided by
clar, which gives us greater flexibility in how exactly we set things
up.

We would ideally not use any "normal" code of ours for this such that
the unit testing framework doesn't depend on it working correctly. But
it is somewhat dubious whether we really want to reimplement all of the
option parsing. So for now, let's be pragmatic and reuse it until we
find a good reason in the future why we'd really want to avoid it.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:37 -07:00
8bc5d33bd8 Makefile: wire up the clar unit testing framework
Wire up the clar unit testing framework by introducing a new
"unit-tests" executable. In contrast to the existing framework, this
will result in a single executable for all test suites. The ability to
pick specific tests to execute is retained via functionality built into
the clar itself.

Note that we need to be a bit careful about how we need to invalidate
our Makefile rules. While we obviously have to regenerate the clar suite
when our test suites change, we also have to invalidate it in case any
of the test suites gets removed. We do so by using our typical pattern
of creating a `GIT-TEST-SUITES` file that gets updated whenever the set
of test suites changes, so that we can easily depend on that file.

Another specialty is that we generate a "clar-decls.h" file. The test
functions are neither static, nor do they have external declarations.
This is because they are getting parsed via "generate.py", which then
creates the external generations that get populated into an array. These
declarations are only seen by the main function though.

The consequence is that we will get a bunch of "missing prototypes"
errors from our compiler for each of these test functions. To fix those
errors, we extract the `extern` declarations from "clar.suite" and put
them into a standalone header that then gets included by each of our
unit tests. This gets rid of compiler warnings for every function which
has been extracted by "generate.py". More importantly though, it does
_not_ get rid of warnings in case a function really isn't being used by
anything. Thus, it would cause a compiler error if a function name was
mistyped and thus not picked up by "generate.py".

The test driver "unit-test.c" is an empty stub for now. It will get
implemented in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:37 -07:00
fe7066a9d9 clar: stop including shellapi.h unnecessarily
The `shellapi.h` header was included as of
https://github.com/clar-test/clar/commit/136e763211aa, to have
`SHFileOperation()` declared so that it could be called.

However, https://github.com/clar-test/clar/commit/5ce31b69b525 removed
that call, and therefore that `#include <shellapi.h>` is unnecessary.

It is also unwanted in Git because this project uses a subset of Git for
Windows' SDK in its CI builds that (for bandwidth reasons) excludes tons
of header files, including `shellapi.h`.

So let's remove it.

Note: Since the `windows.h` header would include `shellapi.h` anyway, we
also define `WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN` to avoid this and similar other
unnecessary includes before including `windows.h`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:37 -07:00
7d83563713 clar(win32): avoid compile error due to unused fs_copy()
When CLAR_FIXTURE_PATH is unset, the `fs_copy()` function seems not to
be used. But it is declared as `static`, and GCC does not like that,
complaining that it should not be declared/defined to begin with.

We could mark this function as (potentially) unused by following the
`MAYBE_UNUSED` pattern from Git's `git-compat-util.h`. However, this is
a GCC-only construct that is not understood by Visual C. Besides, `clar`
does not use that pattern at all.

Instead, let's use the `((void)SYMBOL);` pattern that `clar` already
uses elsewhere; This avoids the compile error by sorta kinda make the
function used after a fashion.

Note: GCC 14.x (which Git for Windows' SDK already uses) is able to
figure out that this function is unused even though there are recursive
calls between `fs_copy()` and `fs_copydir_helper()`; Earlier GCC
versions do not detect that, and therefore the issue has been hidden
from the regular Linux CI builds (where GCC 14.x is not yet used). That
is the reason why this change is only made in the Windows-specific
portion of `t/unit-tests/clar/clar/fs.h`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:36 -07:00
42020d2dc0 clar: avoid compile error with mingw-w64
When using mingw-w64 to compile the code, and using `_stat()`, it is
necessary to use `struct _stat`, too, and not `struct stat` (as the
latter is incompatible with the "dashed" version because it is limited
to 32-bit time types for backwards compatibility).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04 08:41:36 -07:00