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Author SHA1 Message Date
0bfff8146f Git 2.10.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-30 15:00:04 -07:00
d78f06a1b7 Merge tag 'v2.9.5' into maint-2.10
Git 2.9.5
2017-07-30 14:57:33 -07:00
4d4165b80d Git 2.9.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-30 14:53:25 -07:00
af0178aec7 Merge tag 'v2.8.6' into maint-2.9
Git 2.8.6
2017-07-30 14:52:14 -07:00
8d7f72f176 Git 2.8.6
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-30 14:49:08 -07:00
7720c33f63 Merge tag 'v2.7.6' into maint-2.8
Git 2.7.6
2017-07-30 14:46:43 -07:00
5e0649dc65 Git 2.7.6
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-30 14:45:13 -07:00
a4f234bf9b Merge branch 'jk/ssh-funny-url' into maint-2.7 2017-07-28 16:11:54 -07:00
aeeb2d4968 connect: reject paths that look like command line options
If we get a repo path like "-repo.git", we may try to invoke
"git-upload-pack -repo.git". This is going to fail, since
upload-pack will interpret it as a set of bogus options. But
let's reject this before we even run the sub-program, since
we would not want to allow any mischief with repo names that
actually are real command-line options.

You can still ask for such a path via git-daemon, but there's no
security problem there, because git-daemon enters the repo itself
and then passes "."  on the command line.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:54:55 -07:00
3be4cf09cd connect: reject dashed arguments for proxy commands
If you have a GIT_PROXY_COMMAND configured, we will run it
with the host/port on the command-line. If a URL contains a
mischievous host like "--foo", we don't know how the proxy
command may handle it. It's likely to break, but it may also
do something dangerous and unwanted (technically it could
even do something useful, but that seems unlikely).

We should err on the side of caution and reject this before
we even run the command.

The hostname check matches the one we do in a similar
circumstance for ssh. The port check is not present for ssh,
but there it's not necessary because the syntax is "-p
<port>", and there's no ambiguity on the parsing side.

It's not clear whether you can actually get a negative port
to the proxy here or not. Doing:

  git fetch git://remote:-1234/repo.git

keeps the "-1234" as part of the hostname, with the default
port of 9418. But it's a good idea to keep this check close
to the point of running the command to make it clear that
there's no way to circumvent it (and at worst it serves as a
belt-and-suspenders check).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:52:18 -07:00
2491f77b90 connect: factor out "looks like command line option" check
We reject hostnames that start with a dash because they may
be confused for command-line options. Let's factor out that
notion into a helper function, as we'll use it in more
places. And while it's simple now, it's not clear if some
systems might need more complex logic to handle all cases.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:51:56 -07:00
2d90add5ad t5813: add test for hostname starting with dash
Per the explanation in the previous patch, this should be
(and is) rejected.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:51:29 -07:00
820d7650cc connect: reject ssh hostname that begins with a dash
When commands like "git fetch" talk with ssh://$rest_of_URL/, the
code splits $rest_of_URL into components like host, port, etc., and
then spawns the underlying "ssh" program by formulating argv[] array
that has:

 - the path to ssh command taken from GIT_SSH_COMMAND, etc.

 - dashed options like '-batch' (for Tortoise), '-p <port>' as
   needed.

 - ssh_host, which is supposed to be the hostname parsed out of
   $rest_of_URL.

 - then the command to be run on the other side, e.g. git
   upload-pack.

If the ssh_host ends up getting '-<anything>', the argv[] that is
used to spawn the command becomes something like:

    { "ssh", "-p", "22", "-<anything>", "command", "to", "run", NULL }

which obviously is bogus, but depending on the actual value of
"<anything>", will make "ssh" parse and use it as an option.

Prevent this by forbidding ssh_host that begins with a "-".

Noticed-by: Joern Schneeweisz of Recurity Labs
Reported-by: Brian at GitLab
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:51:14 -07:00
840ed14198 Git 2.10.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-05 13:24:10 +09:00
fc92b0878c Merge branch 'maint-2.9' into maint-2.10 2017-05-05 13:21:52 +09:00
d61226c111 Git 2.9.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-05 13:19:10 +09:00
c93ab42b74 Merge branch 'maint-2.8' into maint-2.9 2017-05-05 13:13:48 +09:00
cd08873275 Git 2.8.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-05 13:08:54 +09:00
a8d93d19a2 Merge branch 'maint-2.7' into maint-2.8 2017-05-05 13:05:03 +09:00
c8dd1e3bb1 Git 2.7.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-05 13:03:40 +09:00
dc58c8554a Merge branch 'maint-2.6' into maint-2.7 2017-05-05 12:59:16 +09:00
70fcaef90b Git 2.6.7
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-05 12:56:19 +09:00
ab37a18b60 Merge branch 'maint-2.5' into maint-2.6 2017-05-05 12:52:26 +09:00
ac33201285 Git 2.5.6
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-05 12:50:38 +09:00
531788af95 Merge branch 'maint-2.4' into maint-2.5 2017-05-05 12:46:53 +09:00
4000b40209 Git 2.4.12
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-05 12:43:16 +09:00
5a4ffdf587 Merge branch 'jk/shell-no-repository-that-begins-with-dash' into maint-2.4
* jk/shell-no-repository-that-begins-with-dash:
  shell: disallow repo names beginning with dash
2017-05-05 12:17:55 +09:00
3ec804490a shell: disallow repo names beginning with dash
When a remote server uses git-shell, the client side will
connect to it like:

  ssh server "git-upload-pack 'foo.git'"

and we literally exec ("git-upload-pack", "foo.git"). In
early versions of upload-pack and receive-pack, we took a
repository argument and nothing else. But over time they
learned to accept dashed options. If the user passes a
repository name that starts with a dash, the results are
confusing at best (we complain of a bogus option instead of
a non-existent repository) and malicious at worst (the user
can start an interactive pager via "--help").

We could pass "--" to the sub-process to make sure the
user's argument is interpreted as a branch name. I.e.:

  git-upload-pack -- -foo.git

But adding "--" automatically would make us inconsistent
with a normal shell (i.e., when git-shell is not in use),
where "-foo.git" would still be an error. For that case, the
client would have to specify the "--", but they can't do so
reliably, as existing versions of git-shell do not allow
more than a single argument.

The simplest thing is to simply disallow "-" at the start of
the repo name argument. This hasn't worked either with or
without git-shell since version 1.0.0, and nobody has
complained.

Note that this patch just applies to do_generic_cmd(), which
runs upload-pack, receive-pack, and upload-archive. There
are two other types of commands that git-shell runs:

  - do_cvs_cmd(), but this already restricts the argument to
    be the literal string "server"

  - admin-provided commands in the git-shell-commands
    directory. We'll pass along arbitrary arguments there,
    so these commands could have similar problems. But these
    commands might actually understand dashed arguments, so
    we cannot just block them here. It's up to the writer of
    the commands to make sure they are safe. With great
    power comes great responsibility.

Reported-by: Timo Schmid <tschmid@ernw.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-05 12:07:27 +09:00
c3808ca698 preparing for 2.10.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-05 11:25:02 -08:00
cd1c2e7301 Merge branch 'jk/common-main' into maint-2.10
* jk/common-main:
  common-main: stop munging argv[0] path
  git-compat-util: move content inside ifdef/endif guards
2016-12-05 11:24:28 -08:00
0a79ccaac7 Merge branch 'tk/diffcore-delta-remove-unused' into maint
Code cleanup.

* tk/diffcore-delta-remove-unused:
  diffcore-delta: remove unused parameter to diffcore_count_changes()
2016-11-29 13:28:03 -08:00
af8d6a9821 Merge branch 'jk/create-branch-remove-unused-param' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jk/create-branch-remove-unused-param:
  create_branch: drop unused "head" parameter
2016-11-29 13:28:02 -08:00
797d1a4672 Merge branch 'nd/worktree-lock' into maint
Typofix.

* nd/worktree-lock:
  git-worktree.txt: fix typo "to"/"two", and add comma
2016-11-29 13:28:02 -08:00
d92466ee25 Merge branch 'ps/common-info-doc' into maint
Doc fix.

* ps/common-info-doc:
  doc: fix location of 'info/' with $GIT_COMMON_DIR
2016-11-29 13:28:01 -08:00
e3c4323e23 Merge branch 'rs/cocci' into maint
Improve the rule to convert "unsigned char [20]" into "struct
object_id *" in contrib/coccinelle/

* rs/cocci:
  cocci: avoid self-references in object_id transformations
2016-11-29 13:28:00 -08:00
91207f3784 Merge branch 'nd/test-helpers' into maint
Update to the test framework made in 2.9 timeframe broke running
the tests under valgrind, which has been fixed.

* nd/test-helpers:
  valgrind: support test helpers
2016-11-29 13:28:00 -08:00
6afadbd5ee Merge branch 'sc/fmt-merge-msg-doc-markup-fix' into maint
Documentation fix.

* sc/fmt-merge-msg-doc-markup-fix:
  Documentation/fmt-merge-msg: fix markup in example
2016-11-29 13:28:00 -08:00
c8a3ec37ab Merge branch 'rs/commit-pptr-simplify' into maint
Code simplification.

* rs/commit-pptr-simplify:
  commit: simplify building parents list
2016-11-29 13:27:59 -08:00
50b8276ab9 Merge branch 'jk/rebase-config-insn-fmt-docfix' into maint
Documentation fix.

* jk/rebase-config-insn-fmt-docfix:
  doc: fix missing "::" in config list
2016-11-29 13:27:58 -08:00
e9f74313e7 Merge branch 'ak/pre-receive-hook-template-modefix' into maint
A trivial clean-up to a recently graduated topic.

* ak/pre-receive-hook-template-modefix:
  pre-receive.sample: mark it executable
2016-11-29 13:27:57 -08:00
729fb9ad34 Merge branch 'ls/macos-update' into maint
Portability update and workaround for builds on recent Mac OS X.

* ls/macos-update:
  travis-ci: disable GIT_TEST_HTTPD for macOS
  Makefile: set NO_OPENSSL on macOS by default
2016-11-29 13:27:56 -08:00
25e298d2c9 Merge branch 'as/merge-attr-sleep' into maint
Fix for a racy false-positive test failure.

* as/merge-attr-sleep:
  t6026: clarify the point of "kill $(cat sleep.pid)"
  t6026: ensure that long-running script really is
  Revert "t6026-merge-attr: don't fail if sleep exits early"
  Revert "t6026-merge-attr: ensure that the merge driver was called"
  t6026-merge-attr: ensure that the merge driver was called
  t6026-merge-attr: don't fail if sleep exits early
2016-11-29 13:27:56 -08:00
bb6bc68d22 Merge branch 'ak/sh-setup-dot-source-i18n-fix' into maint
Recent update to git-sh-setup (a library of shell functions that
are used by our in-tree scripted Porcelain commands) included
another shell library git-sh-i18n without specifying where it is,
relying on the $PATH.  This has been fixed to be more explicit by
prefixing $(git --exec-path) output in front.

* ak/sh-setup-dot-source-i18n-fix:
  git-sh-setup: be explicit where to dot-source git-sh-i18n from.
2016-11-29 13:27:56 -08:00
aa22ef8a80 Merge branch 'jk/daemon-path-ok-check-truncation' into maint
"git daemon" used fixed-length buffers to turn URL to the
repository the client asked for into the server side directory
path, using snprintf() to avoid overflowing these buffers, but
allowed possibly truncated paths to the directory.  This has been
tightened to reject such a request that causes overlong path to be
required to serve.

* jk/daemon-path-ok-check-truncation:
  daemon: detect and reject too-long paths
2016-11-29 13:27:56 -08:00
f2ad912f99 Merge branch 'rs/ring-buffer-wraparound' into maint
The code that we have used for the past 10+ years to cycle
4-element ring buffers turns out to be not quite portable in
theoretical world.

* rs/ring-buffer-wraparound:
  hex: make wraparound of the index into ring-buffer explicit
2016-11-29 13:27:55 -08:00
a3f2781dd0 Merge branch 'mm/send-email-cc-cruft-after-address' into maint
"git send-email" attempts to pick up valid e-mails from the
trailers, but people in real world write non-addresses there, like
"Cc: Stable <add@re.ss> # 4.8+", which broke the output depending
on the availability and vintage of Mail::Address perl module.

* mm/send-email-cc-cruft-after-address:
  Git.pm: add comment pointing to t9000
  t9000-addresses: update expected results after fix
  parse_mailboxes: accept extra text after <...> address
2016-11-29 13:27:55 -08:00
fa308cd848 Merge branch 'cp/completion-negative-refs' into maint
The command-line completion script (in contrib/) learned to
complete "git cmd ^mas<HT>" to complete the negative end of
reference to "git cmd ^master".

* cp/completion-negative-refs:
  completion: support excluding refs
2016-11-29 13:27:53 -08:00
bab32da385 Merge branch 'jc/am-read-author-file' into maint
Extract a small helper out of the function that reads the authors
script file "git am" internally uses.
This by itself is not useful until a second caller appears in the
future for "rebase -i" helper.

* jc/am-read-author-file:
  am: refactor read_author_script()
2016-11-29 13:27:53 -08:00
6854a8f5c9 common-main: stop munging argv[0] path
Since 650c44925 (common-main: call git_extract_argv0_path(),
2016-07-01), the argv[0] that is seen in cmd_main() of
individual programs is always the basename of the
executable, as common-main strips off the full path. This
can produce confusing results for git-daemon, which wants to
re-exec itself.

For instance, if the program was originally run as
"/usr/lib/git/git-daemon", it will try just re-execing
"git-daemon", which will find the first instance in $PATH.
If git's exec-path has not been prepended to $PATH, we may
find the git-daemon from a different version (or no
git-daemon at all).

Normally this isn't a problem. Git commands are run as "git
daemon", the git wrapper puts the exec-path at the front of
$PATH, and argv[0] is already "daemon" anyway. But running
git-daemon via its full exec-path, while not really a
recommended method, did work prior to 650c44925. Let's make
it work again.

The real goal of 650c44925 was not to munge argv[0], but to
reliably set the argv0_path global. The only reason it
munges at all is that one caller, the git.c wrapper,
piggy-backed on that computation to find the command
basename.  Instead, let's leave argv[0] untouched in
common-main, and have git.c do its own basename computation.

While we're at it, let's drop the return value from
git_extract_argv0_path(). It was only ever used in this one
callsite, and its dual purposes is what led to this
confusion in the first place.

Note that by changing the interface, the compiler can
confirm for us that there are no other callers storing the
return value. But the compiler can't tell us whether any of
the cmd_main() functions (besides git.c) were relying on the
basename munging. However, we can observe that prior to
650c44925, no other cmd_main() functions did that munging,
and no new cmd_main() functions have been introduced since
then. So we can't be regressing any of those cases.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-29 11:01:48 -08:00
974e0044d6 diffcore-delta: remove unused parameter to diffcore_count_changes()
The delta_limit parameter to diffcore_count_changes() has been unused
since commit ba23bbc8e ("diffcore-delta: make change counter to byte
oriented again.", 2006-03-04).

Remove the parameter and adjust all callers.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-14 09:24:04 -08:00
2b090822e8 git-worktree.txt: fix typo "to"/"two", and add comma
Signed-off-by: Ben North <ben@redfrontdoor.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-13 17:56:56 -08:00
fdf4f6c79b t6026: clarify the point of "kill $(cat sleep.pid)"
We lengthened the time the leftover process sleeps in the previous
commit to make sure it will be there while 'git merge' runs and
finishes.  It therefore needs to be killed before leaving the test.
And it needs to be killed even when 'git merge' fails, so it has to
be triggered via test_when_finished mechanism.

Explain all that in a large comment, and move the use site of
test_when_finished to immediately before 'git merge' invocation,
where the process is spawned.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-11 12:53:21 -08:00
3285b7badb doc: fix location of 'info/' with $GIT_COMMON_DIR
With the introduction of the $GIT_COMMON_DIR variable, the
repository layout manual was changed to reflect the location for
many files in case the variable is set. While adding the new
locations, one typo snuck in regarding the location of the
'info/' folder, which is falsely claimed to reside at
"$GIT_COMMON_DIR/index".

Fix the typo to point to "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/info/" instead.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-11 09:37:33 -08:00
a7d6bcc329 t6026: ensure that long-running script really is
When making sure that background tasks are cleaned up in 5babb5b
(t6026-merge-attr: clean up background process at end of test case,
2016-09-07), we considered to let the background task sleep longer, just
to be certain that it will still be running when we want to kill it
after the test.

Sadly, the assumption appears not to hold true that the test case passes
quickly enough to kill the background task within a second.

Simply increase it to an hour. No system can be possibly slow enough to
make above-mentioned assumption incorrect.

Reported by Andreas Schwab.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-10 15:57:06 -08:00
b36b716cf6 Revert "t6026-merge-attr: don't fail if sleep exits early"
This reverts commit 734fde2d71.

The point of the test is that the stray process was still running
when 'git merge' did its thing through its completion, so a failure
to "kill" it means we didn't give a condition to the test to trigger
a possible future breakage.  Appending "|| :" to the "kill" is
sweeping a test-bug under the rug.
2016-11-10 15:55:13 -08:00
3b03097d66 Revert "t6026-merge-attr: ensure that the merge driver was called"
This reverts commit c1e0dc59bd.

We are not interested in the stray process in the merge driver
started; we want it to be still around.
2016-11-10 15:54:12 -08:00
c1e0dc59bd t6026-merge-attr: ensure that the merge driver was called
Explicitly check for the existence of the pid file to test that the
merge driver was actually called.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-10 11:20:56 -08:00
a296bc0132 travis-ci: disable GIT_TEST_HTTPD for macOS
TravisCI changed their default macOS image from 10.10 to 10.11 [1].
Unfortunately the HTTPD tests do not run out of the box using the
pre-installed Apache web server anymore. Therefore we enable these
tests only for Linux and disable them for macOS.

[1] https://blog.travis-ci.com/2016-10-04-osx-73-default-image-live/

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-10 11:13:14 -08:00
f01fe92b82 Makefile: set NO_OPENSSL on macOS by default
Apple removed the OpenSSL header files in macOS 10.11 and above. OpenSSL
was deprecated since macOS 10.7.

Set `NO_OPENSSL` and `APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO` to `YesPlease` as default for
macOS. It is possible to override this and use OpenSSL by defining
`NO_APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO`.

Original-patch-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-10 11:10:36 -08:00
4bd488ea7c create_branch: drop unused "head" parameter
This function used to have the caller pass in the current
value of HEAD, in order to make sure we didn't clobber HEAD.
In 55c4a6730, that logic moved to validate_new_branchname(),
which just resolves HEAD itself. The parameter to
create_branch is now unused.

Since we have to update and re-wrap the docstring describing
the parameters anyway, let's take this opportunity to break
it out into a list, which makes it easier to find the
parameters.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-09 14:56:21 -08:00
734fde2d71 t6026-merge-attr: don't fail if sleep exits early
Commit 5babb5bdb3 ("t6026-merge-attr: clean up background process at end
of test case") added a kill command to clean up after the test, but this
can fail if the sleep command exits before the cleanup is executed.
Ignore the error from the kill command.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2016-11-08 15:29:24 -05:00
c2bb0c1d1e cocci: avoid self-references in object_id transformations
The object_id functions oid_to_hex, oid_to_hex_r, oidclr, oidcmp, and
oidcpy are defined as wrappers of their legacy counterparts sha1_to_hex,
sha1_to_hex_r, hashclr, hashcmp, and hashcpy, respectively.  Make sure
that the Coccinelle transformations for converting legacy function calls
are not applied to these wrappers themselves, which would result in
tautological declarations.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-01 10:58:39 -07:00
1073094f30 git-sh-setup: be explicit where to dot-source git-sh-i18n from.
d323c6b641 ("i18n: git-sh-setup.sh: mark strings for translation",
2016-06-17) started to dot-source git-sh-i18n shell script library,
assuming that $PATH is already adjusted for our scripts, namely,
$GIT_EXEC_PATH is at the beginning of $PATH.

Old contrib scripts like contrib/convert-grafts-to-replace-refs.sh
and contrib/rerere-train.sh and third-party scripts like guilt may
however be using this as ". $(git --exec-path)/git-sh-setup",
without satisfying that assumption.  Be more explicit by specifying
its path prefixed with "$(git --exec-path)/". to be safe.

While we’re here, move the sourcing of git-sh-i18n below the shell
portability fixes.

Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-30 16:13:49 -07:00
de9f7fa3b0 commit: simplify building parents list
Push pptr down into the FROM_MERGE branch of the if/else statement,
where it's actually used, and call commit_list_append() for appending
elements instead of playing tricks with commit_list_insert().  Call
copy_commit_list() in the amend branch instead of open-coding it.  Don't
bother setting pptr in the final branch as it's not used thereafter.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-30 16:03:25 -07:00
6d834ac8f1 doc: fix missing "::" in config list
The rebase.instructionFormat option is missing its "::" to
tell AsciiDoc that it's a list entry. As a result, the
option name gets lumped into the description in one big
paragraph.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-30 15:26:37 -07:00
5a5749e45b pre-receive.sample: mark it executable
For consistency with other hooks, make the sample hook executable.

Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-28 14:21:11 -07:00
ac84098b7e Git 2.10.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-28 09:02:44 -07:00
020222ef4d Merge branch 'pb/test-parse-options-expect' into maint
Test clean-up.

* pb/test-parse-options-expect:
  t0040: convert all possible tests to use `test-parse-options --expect`
2016-10-28 09:01:24 -07:00
334c2a1959 Merge branch 'jc/cocci-xstrdup-or-null' into maint
Code cleanup.

* jc/cocci-xstrdup-or-null:
  cocci: refactor common patterns to use xstrdup_or_null()
2016-10-28 09:01:23 -07:00
c8fd220175 Merge branch 'rs/cocci' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rs/cocci:
  use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes, part 3
  remove unnecessary NULL check before free(3)
  coccicheck: make transformation for strbuf_addf(sb, "...") more precise
  use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes, part 2
  use strbuf_addstr() instead of strbuf_addf() with "%s", part 2
  gitignore: ignore output files of coccicheck make target
  use strbuf_addstr() for adding constant strings to a strbuf, part 2
  add coccicheck make target
  contrib/coccinelle: fix semantic patch for oid_to_hex_r()
2016-10-28 09:01:23 -07:00
0582a34f52 Merge branch 'jc/diff-unique-abbrev-comments' into maint
A bit more comments in a tricky code.

* jc/diff-unique-abbrev-comments:
  diff_unique_abbrev(): document its assumption and limitation
2016-10-28 09:01:23 -07:00
4efd8e64d3 Merge branch 'rs/pretty-format-color-doc-fix' into maint
Small doc update.

* rs/pretty-format-color-doc-fix:
  pretty: fix document link for color specification
2016-10-28 09:01:23 -07:00
9a82d8fd0b Merge branch 'js/reset-usage' into maint
Message fix-up.

* js/reset-usage:
  reset: fix usage
2016-10-28 09:01:22 -07:00
311811b39f Merge branch 'po/fix-doc-merge-base-illustration' into maint
Some AsciiDoc formatter mishandles a displayed illustration with
tabs in it.  Adjust a few of them in merge-base documentation to
work around them.

* po/fix-doc-merge-base-illustration:
  doc: fix the 'revert a faulty merge' ASCII art tab spacing
  doc: fix merge-base ASCII art tab spacing
2016-10-28 09:01:21 -07:00
b943a213fe Merge branch 'jk/tap-verbose-fix' into maint
The Travis CI configuration we ship ran the tests with --verbose
option but this risks non-TAP output that happens to be "ok" to be
misinterpreted as TAP signalling a test that passed.  This resulted
in unnecessary failure.  This has been corrected by introducing a
new mode to run our tests in the test harness to send the verbose
output separately to the log file.

* jk/tap-verbose-fix:
  test-lib: bail out when "-v" used under "prove"
  travis: use --verbose-log test option
  test-lib: add --verbose-log option
  test-lib: handle TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY with spaces
2016-10-28 09:01:21 -07:00
dce97d6ec7 Merge branch 'tg/add-chmod+x-fix' into maint
A hot-fix for a test added by a recent topic that went to both
'master' and 'maint' already.

* tg/add-chmod+x-fix:
  t3700: fix broken test under !SANITY
2016-10-28 09:01:19 -07:00
c8386962d6 Merge branch 'bw/submodule-branch-dot-doc' into maint
Recent git allows submodule.<name>.branch to use a special token
"." instead of the branch name; the documentation has been updated
to describe it.

* bw/submodule-branch-dot-doc:
  submodules doc: update documentation for "." used for submodule branches
2016-10-28 09:01:19 -07:00
63cf124c24 Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint
Protect our code from over-eager compilers.

* jk/tighten-alloc:
  inline xalloc_flex() into FLEXPTR_ALLOC_MEM
  avoid pointer arithmetic involving NULL in FLEX_ALLOC_MEM
2016-10-28 09:01:18 -07:00
39000e8499 Merge branch 'jk/fetch-quick-tag-following' into maint
When fetching from a remote that has many tags that are irrelevant
to branches we are following, we used to waste way too many cycles
when checking if the object pointed at by a tag (that we are not
going to fetch!) exists in our repository too carefully.

* jk/fetch-quick-tag-following:
  fetch: use "quick" has_sha1_file for tag following
2016-10-28 09:01:17 -07:00
96ec83ce52 Merge branch 'jk/merge-base-fork-point-without-reflog' into maint
"git rebase" immediately after "git clone" failed to find the fork
point from the upstream.

* jk/merge-base-fork-point-without-reflog:
  merge-base: handle --fork-point without reflog
2016-10-28 09:01:17 -07:00
a5406125cc Merge branch 'dk/worktree-dup-checkout-with-bare-is-ok' into maint
In a worktree connected to a repository elsewhere, created via "git
worktree", "git checkout" attempts to protect users from confusion
by refusing to check out a branch that is already checked out in
another worktree.  However, this also prevented checking out a
branch, which is designated as the primary branch of a bare
reopsitory, in a worktree that is connected to the bare
repository.  The check has been corrected to allow it.

* dk/worktree-dup-checkout-with-bare-is-ok:
  worktree: allow the main brach of a bare repository to be checked out
2016-10-28 09:01:16 -07:00
a42539f7de Merge branch 'sb/submodule-config-doc-drop-path' into maint
The "submodule.<name>.path" stored in .gitmodules is never copied
to .git/config and such a key in .git/config has no meaning, but
the documentation described it and submodule.<name>.url next to
each other as if both belong to .git/config.  This has been fixed.

* sb/submodule-config-doc-drop-path:
  documentation: improve submodule.<name>.{url, path} description
2016-10-28 09:01:16 -07:00
42a9c6c0e2 Merge branch 'jk/ref-symlink-loop' into maint
A stray symbolic link in $GIT_DIR/refs/ directory could make name
resolution loop forever, which has been corrected.

* jk/ref-symlink-loop:
  files_read_raw_ref: prevent infinite retry loops in general
  files_read_raw_ref: avoid infinite loop on broken symlinks
2016-10-28 09:01:15 -07:00
e2f1d2c317 Merge branch 'nd/commit-p-doc' into maint
Documentation for "git commit" was updated to clarify that "commit
-p <paths>" adds to the current contents of the index to come up
with what to commit.

* nd/commit-p-doc:
  git-commit.txt: clarify --patch mode with pathspec
2016-10-28 09:01:15 -07:00
839b993f1f Merge branch 'jk/clone-copy-alternates-fix' into maint
"git clone" of a local repository can be done at the filesystem
level, but the codepath did not check errors while copying and
adjusting the file that lists alternate object stores.

* jk/clone-copy-alternates-fix:
  clone: detect errors in normalize_path_copy
2016-10-28 09:01:14 -07:00
50a6f65c2d Merge branch 'dt/http-empty-auth' into maint
http.emptyauth configuration is a way to allow an empty username to
pass when attempting to authenticate using mechanisms like
Kerberos.  We took an unspecified (NULL) username and sent ":"
(i.e. no username, no password) to CURLOPT_USERPWD, but did not do
the same when the username is explicitly set to an empty string.

* dt/http-empty-auth:
  http: http.emptyauth should allow empty (not just NULL) usernames
2016-10-28 09:01:14 -07:00
c00837c48a Merge branch 'dp/autoconf-curl-ssl' into maint
The ./configure script generated from configure.ac was taught how
to detect support of SSL by libcurl better.

* dp/autoconf-curl-ssl:
  ./configure.ac: detect SSL in libcurl using curl-config
2016-10-28 09:01:13 -07:00
f98180a982 Merge branch 'ak/curl-imap-send-explicit-scheme' into maint
When we started cURL to talk to imap server when a new enough
version of cURL library is available, we forgot to explicitly add
imap(s):// before the destination.  To some folks, that didn't work
and the library tried to make HTTP(s) requests instead.

* ak/curl-imap-send-explicit-scheme:
  imap-send: Tell cURL to use imap:// or imaps://
2016-10-28 09:01:13 -07:00
9338904a5f Merge branch 'jt/fetch-pack-in-vain-count-with-stateless' into maint
When "git fetch" tries to find where the history of the repository
it runs in has diverged from what the other side has, it has a
mechanism to avoid digging too deep into irrelevant side branches.
This however did not work well over the "smart-http" transport due
to a design bug, which has been fixed.

* jt/fetch-pack-in-vain-count-with-stateless:
  fetch-pack: do not reset in_vain on non-novel acks
2016-10-28 09:01:12 -07:00
68eb7b1b52 Merge branch 'js/regexec-buf' into maint
A follow-up to an already graduated topic.

* js/regexec-buf:
  configure.ac: improve description of NO_REGEX test
2016-10-28 09:01:12 -07:00
76796d424a Merge branch 'rs/c-auto-resets-attributes' into maint
When "%C(auto)" appears at the very beginning of the pretty format
string, it did not need to issue the reset sequence, but it did.
This is a small optimization to already graduated topic.

* rs/c-auto-resets-attributes:
  pretty: avoid adding reset for %C(auto) if output is empty
  pretty: let %C(auto) reset all attributes
2016-10-28 09:01:11 -07:00
03969dff8f Merge branch 'yk/git-tag-remove-mention-of-old-layout-in-doc' into maint
Shorten description of auto-following in "git tag" by removing a
mention of historical remotes layout which is not relevant to the
main topic.

* yk/git-tag-remove-mention-of-old-layout-in-doc:
  doc: remove reference to the traditional layout in git-tag.txt
2016-10-28 09:01:10 -07:00
4259d693fc Documentation/fmt-merge-msg: fix markup in example
Use at least 4 delimiting dashes that are required for
ListingBlock to get this block rendered as verbatim text.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Christ <contact@stefanchrist.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-28 05:51:51 -07:00
28fab7b23d valgrind: support test helpers
Tests run with --valgrind call git commands through a wrapper script
that invokes valgrind on them.  This script (valgrind.sh) is in turn
invoked through symlinks created for each command in t/valgrind/bin/.

Since e6e7530d (test helpers: move test-* to t/helper/ subdirectory)
these symlinks have been broken for test helpers -- they point to the
old locations in the root of the build directory.  Fix that by teaching
the code for creating the links about the new location of the binaries,
and do the same in the wrapper script to allow it to find its payload.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-27 23:33:53 -07:00
5c238e29a8 git-compat-util: move content inside ifdef/endif guards
Commit 3f2e2297b9 (add an extra level of indirection to
main(), 2016-07-01) added a declaration to git-compat-util.h,
but it was accidentally placed after the final #endif that
guards against multiple inclusions.

This doesn't have any actual impact on the code, since it's
not incorrect to repeat a function declaration in C. But
it's a bad habit, and makes it more likely for somebody else
to make the same mistake. It also defeats gcc's optimization
to avoid opening header files whose contents are completely
guarded.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-27 10:36:45 -07:00
bb84735c80 hex: make wraparound of the index into ring-buffer explicit
Overflow is defined for unsigned integers, but not for signed ones.

We could make the ring-buffer index in sha1_to_hex() and
get_pathname() unsigned to be on the safe side to resolve this, but
let's make it explicit that we are wrapping around at whatever the
number of elements the ring-buffer has.  The compiler is smart enough
to turn modulus into bitmask for these codepaths that use
ring-buffers of a size that is a power of 2.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-26 10:54:11 -07:00
6750f62699 doc: fix the 'revert a faulty merge' ASCII art tab spacing
The asciidoctor doc-tool stack does not always respect the 'tab = 8 spaces' rule
expectation, particularly for the Git-for-Windows generated html pages. This
follows on from the 'doc: fix merge-base ASCII art tab spacing' fix.

Use just spaces within the block of the ascii art.

All other *.txt ascii art containing three dashes has been checked.
Asciidoctor correctly formats the other art blocks that do contain tabs.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-24 18:09:46 -07:00
6bdb0083be daemon: detect and reject too-long paths
When we are checking the path via path_ok(), we use some
fixed PATH_MAX buffers. We write into them via snprintf(),
so there's no possibility of overflow, but it does mean we
may silently truncate the path, leading to potentially
confusing errors when the partial path does not exist.

We're better off to reject the path explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-24 09:59:29 -07:00
614fe01521 test-lib: bail out when "-v" used under "prove"
When there is a TAP harness consuming the output of our test
scripts, the "--verbose" breaks the output by mingling
test command output with TAP. Because the TAP::Harness
module used by "prove" is fairly lenient, this _usually_
works, but it violates the spec, and things get very
confusing if the commands happen to output a line that looks
like TAP (e.g., the word "ok" on its own line).

Let's detect this situation and complain. Just calling
error() isn't great, though; prove will tell us that the
script failed, but the message doesn't make it through to
the user. Instead, we can use the special TAP signal "Bail
out!". This not only shows the message to the user, but
instructs the harness to stop running the tests entirely.
This is exactly what we want here, as the problem is in the
command-line options, and every test script would produce
the same error.

The result looks like this (the first "Bailout called" line
is in red if prove uses color on your terminal):

 $ make GIT_TEST_OPTS='--verbose --tee'
 rm -f -r 'test-results'
 *** prove ***
 Bailout called.  Further testing stopped:  verbose mode forbidden under TAP harness; try --verbose-log
 FAILED--Further testing stopped: verbose mode forbidden under TAP harness; try --verbose-log
 Makefile:39: recipe for target 'prove' failed
 make: *** [prove] Error 255

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-24 09:26:00 -07:00
041c72de10 travis: use --verbose-log test option
Because we run the tests via "prove", the output from
"--verbose" may interfere with our TAP output. Using
"--verbose-log" solves this while letting us retain our
on-disk log.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-21 09:59:31 -07:00
452320f1f5 test-lib: add --verbose-log option
The "--verbose" option redirects output from arbitrary
test commands to stdout. This is useful for examining the
output manually, like:

  ./t5547-push-quarantine.sh -v | less

But it also means that the output is intermingled with the
TAP directives, which can confuse a TAP parser like "prove".
This has always been a potential problem, but became an
issue recently when one test happened to output the word
"ok" on a line by itself, which prove interprets as a test
success:

  $ prove t5547-push-quarantine.sh :: -v
  t5547-push-quarantine.sh .. 1/? To dest.git
   * [new branch]      HEAD -> master
  To dest.git
   ! [remote rejected] reject -> reject (pre-receive hook declined)
  error: failed to push some refs to 'dest.git'
  fatal: git cat-file d08c8eba97f4e683ece08654c7c8d2ba0c03b129: bad file
  t5547-push-quarantine.sh .. Failed -1/4 subtests

  Test Summary Report
  -------------------
  t5547-push-quarantine.sh (Wstat: 0 Tests: 5 Failed: 0)
    Parse errors: Tests out of sequence.  Found (2) but expected (3)
                  Tests out of sequence.  Found (3) but expected (4)
                  Tests out of sequence.  Found (4) but expected (5)
                  Bad plan.  You planned 4 tests but ran 5.
  Files=1, Tests=5,  0 wallclock secs ( 0.01 usr +  0.01 sys =  0.02 CPU)
  Result: FAIL

One answer is "if it hurts, don't do it", but that's not
quite the whole story. The Travis tests use "--verbose
--tee" so that they can get the benefit of prove's parallel
options, along with a verbose log in case there is a
failure. We just need the verbose output to go to the log,
but keep stdout clean.

Getting this right turns out to be surprisingly difficult.
Here's the progression of alternatives I considered:

 1. Add an option to write verbose output to stderr. This is
    hard to capture, though, because we want each test to
    have its own log (because they're all run in parallel
    and the jumbled output would be useless).

 2. Add an option to write verbose output to a file in
    test-results. This works, but the log is missing all of
    the non-verbose output, which gives context.

 3. Like (2), but teach say_color() to additionally output
    to the log. This mostly works, but misses any output
    that happens outside of the say() functions (which isn't
    a lot, but is a potential maintenance headache).

 4. Like (2), but make the log file the same as the "--tee"
    file. That almost works, but now we have two processes
    opening the same file. That gives us two separate
    descriptors, each with their own idea of the current
    position. They'll each start writing at offset 0, and
    overwrite each other's data.

 5. Like (4), but in each case open the file for appending.
    That atomically positions each write at the end of the
    file.

    It's possible we may still get sheared writes between
    the two processes, but this is already the case when
    writing to stdout. It's not a problem in practice
    because the test harness generally waits for snippets to
    finish before writing the TAP output.

    We can ignore buffering issues with tee, because POSIX
    mandates that it does not buffer. Likewise, POSIX
    specifies "tee -a", so it should be available
    everywhere.

This patch implements option (5), which seems to work well
in practice.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-21 09:54:35 -07:00
925bdc928e test-lib: handle TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY with spaces
We are careful in test_done to handle a results directory
with a space in it, but the "--tee" code path does not.
Doing:

  export TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY='/tmp/path with spaces'
  ./t000-init.sh --tee

results in errors. Let's consistently double-quote our path
variables so that this works.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-21 09:54:34 -07:00
dcfafc5214 Git.pm: add comment pointing to t9000
parse_mailboxes should probably eventually be completely equivalent to
Mail::Address, and if this happens we can drop the Mail::Address
dependency. Add a comment in the code reminding the current state of the
code, and point to the corresponding failing test to help future
contributors to get it right.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-21 09:48:26 -07:00
8a420edbd2 t9000-addresses: update expected results after fix
e3fdbcc8e1 (parse_mailboxes: accept extra text after <...> address,
2016-10-13) improved our in-house address parser and made it closer to
Mail::Address. As a consequence, some tests comparing it to
Mail::Address now pass, but e3fdbcc8e1 forgot to update the test.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-21 09:47:51 -07:00
5dd05ebf6f doc: fix merge-base ASCII art tab spacing
The doc-tool stack does not always respect the 'tab = 8 spaces' rule,
particularly the git-scm doc pages https://git-scm.com/docs/git-merge-base
and the Git generated html pages.

Use just spaces within the block of the ascii art.

Noticed when reviewing Junio's suggested update to `git merge-base`
https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqqmvi2sj8f.fsf@gitster.mtv.corp.google.com/T/#u

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-21 09:46:48 -07:00
749a2279a4 doc: remove reference to the traditional layout in git-tag.txt
This is the only place in the documentation that the traditional layout
is mentioned, and it is confusing. Remove it.

* Documentation/git-tag.txt: Here.

Signed-off-by: Younes Khoudli <younes.khoudli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-20 09:31:42 -07:00
76e368c378 t3700: fix broken test under !SANITY
An "add --chmod=+x" test recently added by 610d55af0f ("add: modify
already added files when --chmod is given", 2016-09-14) used "xfoo3"
as a test file.  The paths xfoo[1-3] were used by earlier tests for
symbolic links but they were expected to have been removed by the
time the execution reached this new test.

The removal with "git reset --hard" however happened in a pair of
earlier tests, both of which are protected by POSIXPERM,SANITY
prerequisites.  Platforms and test environments that lacked these
would have seen xfoo3 as a leftover symbolic link that points at
somewhere else at this point of the sequence, and the chmod test
would have given a wrong result.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-20 09:19:05 -07:00
15ef78008a submodules doc: update documentation for "." used for submodule branches
4d7bc52b17 ("submodule update: allow '.' for branch value",
2016-08-03) adopted from Gerrit a feature to set "." as a special
value of "submodule.<name>.branch" in .gitmodules file to indicate
that the tracking branch in the submodule should be the same as the
current branch in the superproject.

Update the documentation to describe this.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-19 14:58:53 -07:00
86009f32bb t0040: convert all possible tests to use test-parse-options --expect
Use "test-parse-options --expect" to rewrite the tests to avoid checking
the whole variable dump by just testing what is required.

This commit is a follow-up to 8ca65aebad ("t0040: convert a few
tests to use test-parse-options --expect", 2016-05-06).

Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-17 14:45:01 -07:00
0ac52a38e8 inline xalloc_flex() into FLEXPTR_ALLOC_MEM
Allocate and copy directly in FLEXPTR_ALLOC_MEM and remove the now
unused helper function xalloc_flex().  The resulting code is shorter
and the offset arithmetic is a bit simpler.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-17 14:42:56 -07:00
e9451782cf avoid pointer arithmetic involving NULL in FLEX_ALLOC_MEM
Calculating offsets involving a NULL pointer is undefined.  It works in
practice (for now?), but we should not rely on it.  Allocate first and
then simply refer to the flexible array member by its name instead of
performing pointer arithmetic up front.  The resulting code is slightly
shorter, easier to read and doesn't rely on undefined behaviour.

NB: The cast to a (non-const) void pointer is necessary to keep support
for flexible array members declared as const.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-17 14:42:31 -07:00
23415c26fe Merge tag 'l10n-2.10.0-rnd2.4' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po into maint
l10n-2.10.0-rnd2.4

* tag 'l10n-2.10.0-rnd2.4' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: de.po: translate 260 new messages
  l10n: de.po: fix translation of autostash
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
2016-10-17 13:27:38 -07:00
4dc2ce92fa Merge branch 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00n/git-po-ru
* 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00n/git-po-ru:
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
2016-10-16 20:11:41 +08:00
5827a03545 fetch: use "quick" has_sha1_file for tag following
When we auto-follow tags in a fetch, we look at all of the
tags advertised by the remote and fetch ones where we don't
already have the tag, but we do have the object it peels to.
This involves a lot of calls to has_sha1_file(), some of
which we can reasonably expect to fail. Since 45e8a74
(has_sha1_file: re-check pack directory before giving up,
2013-08-30), this may cause many calls to
reprepare_packed_git(), which is potentially expensive.

This has gone unnoticed for several years because it
requires a fairly unique setup to matter:

  1. You need to have a lot of packs on the client side to
     make reprepare_packed_git() expensive (the most
     expensive part is finding duplicates in an unsorted
     list, which is currently quadratic).

  2. You need a large number of tag refs on the server side
     that are candidates for auto-following (i.e., that the
     client doesn't have). Each one triggers a re-read of
     the pack directory.

  3. Under normal circumstances, the client would
     auto-follow those tags and after one large fetch, (2)
     would no longer be true. But if those tags point to
     history which is disconnected from what the client
     otherwise fetches, then it will never auto-follow, and
     those candidates will impact it on every fetch.

So when all three are true, each fetch pays an extra
O(nr_tags * nr_packs^2) cost, mostly in string comparisons
on the pack names. This was exacerbated by 47bf4b0
(prepare_packed_git_one: refactor duplicate-pack check,
2014-06-30) which uses a slightly more expensive string
check, under the assumption that the duplicate check doesn't
happen very often (and it shouldn't; the real problem here
is how often we are calling reprepare_packed_git()).

This patch teaches fetch to use HAS_SHA1_QUICK to sacrifice
accuracy for speed, in cases where we might be racy with a
simultaneous repack. This is similar to the fix in 0eeb077
(index-pack: avoid excessive re-reading of pack directory,
2015-06-09). As with that case, it's OK for has_sha1_file()
occasionally say "no I don't have it" when we do, because
the worst case is not a corruption, but simply that we may
fail to auto-follow a tag that points to it.

Here are results from the included perf script, which sets
up a situation similar to the one described above:

Test            HEAD^               HEAD
----------------------------------------------------------
5550.4: fetch   11.21(10.42+0.78)   0.08(0.04+0.02) -99.3%

Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-14 11:31:32 -07:00
e3fdbcc8e1 parse_mailboxes: accept extra text after <...> address
The test introduced in this commit succeeds without the patch to Git.pm
if Mail::Address is installed, but fails otherwise because our in-house
parser does not accept any text after the email address. They succeed
both with and without Mail::Address after this commit.

Mail::Address accepts extra text and considers it as part of the name,
iff the address is surrounded with <...>. The implementation mimics
this behavior as closely as possible.

This mostly restores the behavior we had before b1c8a11 (send-email:
allow multiple emails using --cc, --to and --bcc, 2015-06-30), but we
keep the possibility to handle comma-separated lists.

Reported-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-14 10:06:09 -07:00
171c646f8c worktree: allow the main brach of a bare repository to be checked out
In bare repositories, get_worktrees() still returns the main repository,
so git worktree list can show it. ignore it in find_shared_symref so we
can still check out the main branch.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Kaarsemaker <dennis@kaarsemaker.net>
Acked-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-14 09:58:58 -07:00
4f21454b55 merge-base: handle --fork-point without reflog
The --fork-point option looks in the reflog to try to find
where a derived branch forked from a base branch. However,
if the reflog for the base branch is totally empty (as it
commonly is right after cloning, which does not write a
reflog entry), then our for_each_reflog call will not find
any entries, and we will come up with no merge base, even
though there may be one with the current tip of the base.

We can fix this by just adding the current tip to
our list of collected entries.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-12 14:30:16 -07:00
13092a916d cocci: refactor common patterns to use xstrdup_or_null()
d64ea0f83b ("git-compat-util: add xstrdup_or_null helper",
2015-01-12) added a handy wrapper that allows us to get a duplicate
of a string or NULL if the original is NULL, but a handful of
codepath predate its introduction or just weren't aware of it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-12 11:22:10 -07:00
6fcf786e11 l10n: de.po: translate 260 new messages
Translate 260 new message came from git.pot updates in 9fa976f (l10n:
git.pot: v2.10.0 round 1 (248 new, 56 removed)) and 5bd166d (l10n:
git.pot: v2.10.0 round 2 (12 new, 44 removed)).

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>
2016-10-12 18:31:13 +02:00
74eeaf7b72 Start preparing for 2.10.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-11 14:24:02 -07:00
6823506f36 Merge branch 'jk/verify-packfile-gently' into maint
A low-level function verify_packfile() was meant to show errors
that were detected without dying itself, but under some conditions
it didn't and died instead, which has been fixed.

* jk/verify-packfile-gently:
  verify_packfile: check pack validity before accessing data
2016-10-11 14:21:36 -07:00
fdb70b16a0 Merge branch 'jc/worktree-config' into maint
"git worktree", even though it used the default_abbrev setting that
ought to be affected by core.abbrev configuration variable, ignored
the variable setting.  The command has been taught to read the
default set of configuration variables to correct this.

* jc/worktree-config:
  worktree: honor configuration variables
2016-10-11 14:21:17 -07:00
f7f0a87e0a Merge branch 'jc/verify-loose-object-header' into maint
Codepaths that read from an on-disk loose object were too loose in
validating what they are reading is a proper object file and
sometimes read past the data they read from the disk, which has
been corrected.  H/t to Gustavo Grieco for reporting.

* jc/verify-loose-object-header:
  unpack_sha1_header(): detect malformed object header
  streaming: make sure to notice corrupt object
2016-10-11 14:21:03 -07:00
0bc409dab9 Merge branch 'rs/git-gui-use-modern-git-merge-syntax' into maint
The original command line syntax for "git merge", which was "git
merge <msg> HEAD <parent>...", has been deprecated for quite some
time, and "git gui" was the last in-tree user of the syntax.  This
is finally fixed, so that we can move forward with the deprecation.

* rs/git-gui-use-modern-git-merge-syntax:
  git-gui: stop using deprecated merge syntax
2016-10-11 14:20:37 -07:00
e1eb84cccb Merge branch 'kd/mailinfo-quoted-string' into maint
An author name, that spelled a backslash-quoted double quote in the
human readable part "My \"double quoted\" name", was not unquoted
correctly while applying a patch from a piece of e-mail.

* kd/mailinfo-quoted-string:
  mailinfo: unescape quoted-pair in header fields
  t5100-mailinfo: replace common path prefix with variable
2016-10-11 14:20:32 -07:00
54a9f14743 Merge branch 'pb/rev-list-reverse-with-count' into maint
Doc update to clarify what "log -3 --reverse" does.

* pb/rev-list-reverse-with-count:
  rev-list-options: clarify the usage of --reverse
2016-10-11 14:20:06 -07:00
9534df9868 Merge branch 'jc/blame-abbrev' into maint
Almost everybody uses DEFAULT_ABBREV to refer to the default
setting for the abbreviation, but "git blame" peeked into
underlying variable bypassing the macro for no good reason.

* jc/blame-abbrev:
  blame: use DEFAULT_ABBREV macro
2016-10-11 14:19:52 -07:00
18fd96f1d7 Merge branch 'jk/graph-padding-fix' into maint
The "graph" API used in "git log --graph" miscounted the number of
output columns consumed so far when drawing a padding line, which
has been fixed; this did not affect any existing code as nobody
tried to write anything after the padding on such a line, though.

* jk/graph-padding-fix:
  graph: fix extra spaces in graph_padding_line
2016-10-11 14:19:03 -07:00
1f253d88fa Merge branch 'sg/ref-filter-parse-optim' into maint
The code that parses the format parameter of for-each-ref command
has seen a micro-optimization.

* sg/ref-filter-parse-optim:
  ref-filter: strip format option after a field name only once while parsing
2016-10-11 14:18:57 -07:00
a813b19190 Merge branch 'rs/copy-array' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rs/copy-array:
  use COPY_ARRAY
  add COPY_ARRAY
2016-10-11 14:18:32 -07:00
f7e2e592cf Merge branch 'dt/mailinfo' into maint
* dt/mailinfo:
  add David Turner's Two Sigma address
2016-10-11 14:17:52 -07:00
641c900b2c reset: fix usage
The <tree-ish> parameter is actually optional (see man page).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-11 12:27:39 -07:00
30cfe72d37 pretty: fix document link for color specification
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-11 10:07:09 -07:00
72710165c9 documentation: improve submodule.<name>.{url, path} description
Unlike the url variable a user cannot override the the path variable,
as it is part of the content together with the gitlink at the given
path. To avoid confusion do not mention the .path variable in the config
section and rely on the documentation provided in gitmodules[5].

Enhance the description of submodule.<name>.url and mention its two use
cases separately.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-11 10:03:36 -07:00
842a516cb0 configure.ac: improve description of NO_REGEX test
The commit 2f8952250a ("regex: add regexec_buf() that can work on a
non NUL-terminated string", 2016-09-21) changed description of
NO_REGEX build config variable to be more neutral, and actually say
that it is about support for REG_STARTEND.  Change description in
configure.ac to match.

Change also the test message and variable name to match.  The test
just checks that REG_STARTEND is #defined.

Issue-found-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10 16:15:15 -07:00
a94bb68397 use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes, part 3
Call strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() to add abbreviated hashes to strbufs
instead of taking detours through find_unique_abbrev() and its static
buffer.  This is shorter in most cases and a bit more efficient.

The changes here are not easily handled by a semantic patch because
they involve removing temporary variables and deconstructing format
strings for strbuf_addf().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10 11:58:25 -07:00
39ea59a257 remove unnecessary NULL check before free(3)
free(3) handles NULL pointers just fine.  Add a semantic patch for
removing unnecessary NULL checks before calling this function, and
apply it on the code base.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10 11:37:41 -07:00
e8c42cb9ce files_read_raw_ref: prevent infinite retry loops in general
Limit the number of retries to 3. That should be adequate to
prevent any races, while preventing the possibility of
infinite loops if the logic fails to handle any other
possible error modes correctly.

After the fix in the previous commit, there's no known way
to trigger an infinite loop, but I did manually verify that
this fixes the test in that commit even when the code change
is not applied.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10 10:53:33 -07:00
3f7bd767ed files_read_raw_ref: avoid infinite loop on broken symlinks
Our ref resolution first runs lstat() on any path we try to
look up, because we want to treat symlinks specially (by
resolving them manually and considering them symrefs). But
if the results of `readlink` do _not_ look like a ref, we
fall through to treating it like a normal file, and just
read the contents of the linked path.

Since fcb7c76 (resolve_ref_unsafe(): close race condition
reading loose refs, 2013-06-19), that "normal file" code
path will stat() the file and if we see ENOENT, will jump
back to the lstat(), thinking we've seen inconsistent
results between the two calls. But for a symbolic ref, this
isn't a race: the lstat() found the symlink, and the stat()
is looking at the path it points to. We end up in an
infinite loop calling lstat() and stat().

We can fix this by avoiding the retry-on-inconsistent jump
when we know that we found a symlink. While we're at it,
let's add a comment explaining why the symlink case gets to
this code in the first place; without that, it is not
obvious that the correct solution isn't to avoid the stat()
code path entirely.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10 10:53:16 -07:00
22d3b8de1b clone: detect errors in normalize_path_copy
When we are copying the alternates from the source
repository, if we find a relative path that is too deep for
the source (e.g., "../../../objects" from "/repo.git/objects"),
then normalize_path_copy will report an error and leave
trash in the buffer, which we will add to our new alternates
file. Instead, let's detect the error, print a warning, and
skip copying that alternate.

There's no need to die. The relative path is probably just
broken cruft in the source repo. If it turns out to have
been important for accessing some objects, we rely on other
parts of the clone to detect that, just as they would with a
missing object in the source repo itself (though note that
clones with "-s" are inherently local, which may do fewer
object-quality checks in the first place).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-05 10:44:39 -07:00
7431596ab1 git-commit.txt: clarify --patch mode with pathspec
How pathspec is used, with and without --interactive/--patch, is
different. But this is not clear from the document. These changes hint
the user to keep reading (to option #5) instead of stopping at #2 and
assuming --patch/--interactive behaves the same way.

And since all the options listed here always mention how the index is
involved (or not) in the final commit, add that bit for #5 as well. This
"on top of the index" is implied when you head over git-add(1), but if
you just go straight to the "Interactive mode" and not read what git-add
is for, you may miss it.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-05 10:17:40 -07:00
5275c3081c http: http.emptyauth should allow empty (not just NULL) usernames
When using Kerberos authentication with newer versions of libcurl,
CURLOPT_USERPWD must be set to a value, even if it is an empty value.
The value is never sent to the server.  Previous versions of libcurl
did not require this variable to be set.  One way that some users
express the empty username/password is http://:@gitserver.example.com,
which http.emptyauth was designed to support.  Another, equivalent,
URL is http://@gitserver.example.com.  The latter leads to a username
of zero-length, rather than a NULL username, but CURLOPT_USERPWD still
needs to be set (if http.emptyauth is set).  Do so.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twosigma.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-04 12:02:00 -07:00
6406bdc0b9 Git 2.10.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-03 13:24:18 -07:00
11738ddf48 Merge branch 'jk/ident-ai-canonname-could-be-null' into maint
In the codepath that comes up with the hostname to be used in an
e-mail when the user didn't tell us, we looked at ai_canonname
field in struct addrinfo without making sure it is not NULL first.

* jk/ident-ai-canonname-could-be-null:
  ident: handle NULL ai_canonname
2016-10-03 13:22:32 -07:00
3d0049ea35 Merge branch 'jk/doc-cvs-update' into maint
Documentation around tools to import from CVS was fairly outdated.

* jk/doc-cvs-update:
  docs/cvs-migration: mention cvsimport caveats
  docs/cvs-migration: update link to cvsps homepage
  docs/cvsimport: prefer cvs-fast-export to parsecvs
2016-10-03 13:22:25 -07:00
f4315eed7f Merge branch 'jk/pack-tag-of-tag' into maint
"git pack-objects --include-tag" was taught that when we know that
we are sending an object C, we want a tag B that directly points at
C but also a tag A that points at the tag B.  We used to miss the
intermediate tag B in some cases.

* jk/pack-tag-of-tag:
  pack-objects: walk tag chains for --include-tag
  t5305: simplify packname handling
  t5305: use "git -C"
  t5305: drop "dry-run" of unpack-objects
  t5305: move cleanup into test block
2016-10-03 13:22:13 -07:00
e94ce1394e ref-filter: strip format option after a field name only once while parsing
When parse_ref_filter_atom() iterates over a list of valid atoms to
check that a field name is one of them, it has to strip the optional
colon-separated format option suffix that might follow the field name.
However, it does so inside the loop, i.e. it performs the exact same
stripping over and over again.

Move stripping the format option suffix out of that loop, so it's only
performed once for each parsed field name.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-03 12:47:19 -07:00
353d84c537 coccicheck: make transformation for strbuf_addf(sb, "...") more precise
We can replace strbuf_addf() calls that just add a simple string with
calls to strbuf_addstr() to make the intent clearer.  We need to be
careful if that string contains printf format specifications like %%,
though, as a simple replacement would change the output.

Add checks to the semantic patch to make sure we only perform the
transformation if the second argument is a string constant (possibly
translated) that doesn't contain any percent signs.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-03 12:20:20 -07:00
d709f1fb9d diff_unique_abbrev(): document its assumption and limitation
This function is used to add "..." to displayed object names in
"diff --raw --abbrev[=<n>]" output.  It bases its behaviour on an
untold assumption that the abbreviation length requested by the
caller is "reasonble", i.e. most of the objects will abbreviate
within the requested length and the resulting length would never
exceed it by more than a few hexdigits (otherwise the resulting
columns would not align).  Explain that in a comment.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-30 18:06:50 -07:00
82b83da8d3 pretty: avoid adding reset for %C(auto) if output is empty
We emit an escape sequence for resetting color and attribute for
%C(auto) to make sure automatic coloring is displayed as intended.
Stop doing that if the output strbuf is empty, i.e. when %C(auto)
appears at the start of the format string, because then there is no
need for a reset and we save a few bytes in the output.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-29 20:44:09 -07:00
92d426662b Prepare for 2.10.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-29 16:52:15 -07:00
36f64036f6 Merge branch 'tg/add-chmod+x-fix' into maint
"git add --chmod=+x <pathspec>" added recently only toggled the
executable bit for paths that are either new or modified. This has
been corrected to flip the executable bit for all paths that match
the given pathspec.

* tg/add-chmod+x-fix:
  t3700-add: do not check working tree file mode without POSIXPERM
  t3700-add: create subdirectory gently
  add: modify already added files when --chmod is given
  read-cache: introduce chmod_index_entry
  update-index: add test for chmod flags
2016-09-29 16:49:47 -07:00
bf3a55a21b Merge branch 'et/add-chmod-x' into maint
"git add --chmod=+x" added recently lacked documentation, which has
been corrected.

* et/add-chmod-x:
  add: document the chmod option
2016-09-29 16:49:46 -07:00
cec5f0bf80 Merge branch 'rt/rebase-i-broken-insn-advise' into maint
When "git rebase -i" is given a broken instruction, it told the
user to fix it with "--edit-todo", but didn't say what the step
after that was (i.e. "--continue").

* rt/rebase-i-broken-insn-advise:
  rebase -i: improve advice on bad instruction lines
2016-09-29 16:49:46 -07:00
d2a4131ec4 Merge branch 'ls/travis-homebrew-path-fix' into maint
The procedure to build Git on Mac OS X for Travis CI hardcoded the
internal directory structure we assumed HomeBrew uses, which was a
no-no.  The procedure has been updated to ask HomeBrew things we
need to know to fix this.

* ls/travis-homebrew-path-fix:
  travis-ci: ask homebrew for its path instead of hardcoding it
2016-09-29 16:49:45 -07:00
300e95f7df Merge branch 'js/regexec-buf' into maint
Some codepaths in "git diff" used regexec(3) on a buffer that was
mmap(2)ed, which may not have a terminating NUL, leading to a read
beyond the end of the mapped region.  This was fixed by introducing
a regexec_buf() helper that takes a <ptr,len> pair with REG_STARTEND
extension.

* js/regexec-buf:
  regex: use regexec_buf()
  regex: add regexec_buf() that can work on a non NUL-terminated string
  regex: -G<pattern> feeds a non NUL-terminated string to regexec() and fails
2016-09-29 16:49:45 -07:00
d336b67568 Merge branch 'nd/checkout-disambiguation' into maint
"git checkout <word>" does not follow the usual disambiguation
rules when the <word> can be both a rev and a path, to allow
checking out a branch 'foo' in a project that happens to have a
file 'foo' in the working tree without having to disambiguate.
This was poorly documented and the check was incorrect when the
command was run from a subdirectory.

* nd/checkout-disambiguation:
  checkout: fix ambiguity check in subdir
  checkout.txt: document a common case that ignores ambiguation rules
  checkout: add some spaces between code and comment
2016-09-29 16:49:44 -07:00
7106584137 Merge branch 'ep/doc-check-ref-format-example' into maint
A shell script example in check-ref-format documentation has been
fixed.

* ep/doc-check-ref-format-example:
  git-check-ref-format.txt: fixup documentation
2016-09-29 16:49:43 -07:00
a74a3b7a0b Merge branch 'mm/config-color-ui-default-to-auto' into maint
Documentation for individual configuration variables to control use
of color (like `color.grep`) said that their default value is
'false', instead of saying their default is taken from `color.ui`.
When we updated the default value for color.ui from 'false' to
'auto' quite a while ago, all of them broke.  This has been
corrected.

* mm/config-color-ui-default-to-auto:
  Documentation/config: default for color.* is color.ui
2016-09-29 16:49:42 -07:00
eb293ac8d6 Merge branch 'jk/reduce-gc-aggressive-depth' into maint
"git gc --aggressive" used to limit the delta-chain length to 250,
which is way too deep for gaining additional space savings and is
detrimental for runtime performance.  The limit has been reduced to
50.

* jk/reduce-gc-aggressive-depth:
  gc: default aggressive depth to 50
2016-09-29 16:49:42 -07:00
e25e6f3947 Merge branch 'jk/rebase-i-drop-ident-check' into maint
Even when "git pull --rebase=preserve" (and the underlying "git
rebase --preserve") can complete without creating any new commit
(i.e. fast-forwards), it still insisted on having a usable ident
information (read: user.email is set correctly), which was less
than nice.  As the underlying commands used inside "git rebase"
would fail with a more meaningful error message and advice text
when the bogus ident matters, this extra check was removed.

* jk/rebase-i-drop-ident-check:
  rebase-interactive: drop early check for valid ident
2016-09-29 16:49:41 -07:00
7b7e977b96 Merge branch 'jt/format-patch-base-info-above-sig' into maint
"git format-patch --base=..." feature that was recently added
showed the base commit information after "-- " e-mail signature
line, which turned out to be inconvenient.  The base information
has been moved above the signature line.

* jt/format-patch-base-info-above-sig:
  format-patch: show base info before email signature
2016-09-29 16:49:40 -07:00
08d0f7a531 Merge branch 'ks/perf-build-with-autoconf' into maint
Performance tests done via "t/perf" did not use the same set of
build configuration if the user relied on autoconf generated
configuration.

* ks/perf-build-with-autoconf:
  t/perf/run: copy config.mak.autogen & friends to build area
2016-09-29 16:49:40 -07:00
ef4f0cad4b Merge branch 'rs/xdiff-merge-overlapping-hunks-for-W-context' into maint
"git diff -W" output needs to extend the context backward to
include the header line of the current function and also forward to
include the body of the entire current function up to the header
line of the next one.  This process may have to merge to adjacent
hunks, but the code forgot to do so in some cases.

* rs/xdiff-merge-overlapping-hunks-for-W-context:
  xdiff: fix merging of hunks with -W context and -u context
2016-09-29 16:49:39 -07:00
e007a094d4 Merge branch 'ew/http-do-not-forget-to-call-curl-multi-remove-handle' into maint
The http transport (with curl-multi option, which is the default
these days) failed to remove curl-easy handle from a curlm session,
which led to unnecessary API failures.

* ew/http-do-not-forget-to-call-curl-multi-remove-handle:
  http: always remove curl easy from curlm session on release
  http: consolidate #ifdefs for curl_multi_remove_handle
  http: warn on curl_multi_add_handle failures
2016-09-29 16:49:39 -07:00
35ca3e538d Merge branch 'jk/patch-ids-no-merges' into maint
"git log --cherry-pick" used to include merge commits as candidates
to be matched up with other commits, resulting a lot of wasted time.
The patch-id generation logic has been updated to ignore merges to
avoid the wastage.

* jk/patch-ids-no-merges:
  patch-ids: refuse to compute patch-id for merge commit
  patch-ids: turn off rename detection
2016-09-29 16:49:38 -07:00
d7e74c940b Merge branch 'js/git-gui-commit-gpgsign' into maint
"git commit-tree" stopped reading commit.gpgsign configuration
variable that was meant for Porcelain "git commit" in Git 2.9; we
forgot to update "git gui" to look at the configuration to match
this change.

* js/git-gui-commit-gpgsign:
  git-gui: respect commit.gpgsign again
2016-09-29 16:49:38 -07:00
35ec7fd479 Merge branch 'jk/fix-remote-curl-url-wo-proto' into maint
"git fetch http::/site/path" did not die correctly and segfaulted
instead.

* jk/fix-remote-curl-url-wo-proto:
  remote-curl: handle URLs without protocol
2016-09-29 16:49:38 -07:00
8183592601 Merge branch 'sy/git-gui-i18n-ja' into maint
Update Japanese translation for "git-gui".

* sy/git-gui-i18n-ja:
  git-gui: update Japanese information
  git-gui: update Japanese translation
  git-gui: add Japanese language code
  git-gui: apply po template to Japanese translation
  git-gui: consistently use the same word for "blame" in Japanese
  git-gui: consistently use the same word for "remote" in Japanese
2016-09-29 16:49:37 -07:00
73336299e1 Merge branch 'mr/vcs-svn-printf-ulong' into maint
Code cleanup.

* mr/vcs-svn-printf-ulong:
  vcs-svn/fast_export: fix timestamp fmt specifiers
2016-09-29 16:49:37 -07:00
633212b246 Merge branch 'rs/unpack-trees-reduce-file-scope-global' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rs/unpack-trees-reduce-file-scope-global:
  unpack-trees: pass checkout state explicitly to check_updates()
2016-09-29 16:49:36 -07:00
b0af481993 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-remove-fix' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rs/strbuf-remove-fix:
  strbuf: use valid pointer in strbuf_remove()
2016-09-29 16:49:35 -07:00
3a3bb36514 Merge branch 'rs/checkout-some-states-are-const' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rs/checkout-some-states-are-const:
  checkout: constify parameters of checkout_stage() and checkout_merged()
2016-09-29 16:49:35 -07:00
9e2c4fa5d3 Merge branch 'bw/pathspec-remove-unused-extern-decl' into maint
Code cleanup.

* bw/pathspec-remove-unused-extern-decl:
  pathspec: remove unnecessary function prototypes
2016-09-29 16:49:34 -07:00
1647793524 graph: fix extra spaces in graph_padding_line
The graph_padding_line() function outputs a series of "|"
columns, and then pads with spaces to graph->width by
calling graph_pad_horizontally(). However, we tell the
latter that we wrote graph->num_columns characters, which is
not true; we also needed spaces between the columns. Let's
keep a count of how many characters we've written, which is
what all the other callers of graph_pad_horizontally() do.

Without this, any output that is written at the end of a
padding line will be bumped out by at least an extra
graph->num_columns spaces. Presumably nobody ever noticed
the bug because there's no code path that actually writes to
the end of a padding line.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-29 16:43:47 -07:00
5293284b4d blame: use DEFAULT_ABBREV macro
This does not make any practical difference in today's code, but
everybody else accesses the default abbreviation length via the
DEFAULT_ABBREV macro.  Make sure this oddball codepath does not
stray from the convention.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-28 14:56:00 -07:00
f357e5de31 mailinfo: unescape quoted-pair in header fields
rfc2822 has provisions for quoted strings in structured header fields,
but also allows for escaping these with so-called quoted-pairs.

The only thing git currently does is removing exterior quotes, but
quotes within are left alone.

Remove exterior quotes and remove escape characters so that they don't
show up in the author field.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-28 13:21:18 -07:00
ee4d679f57 t5100-mailinfo: replace common path prefix with variable
Many tests need to store data in a file, and repeat the same pattern to
refer to that path:

    "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t5100/

Create a variable that contains this path, and use that instead.

While we're making this change, make sure the quotes are not just around
the variable, but around the entire string to not give the impression
we want shell splitting to affect the other variables.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-28 13:16:59 -07:00
04be69478f rev-list-options: clarify the usage of --reverse
Users often wonder if the oldest or the newest n commits are shown
by `log -n --reverse`.  Clarify that --reverse kicks in only after
deciding which commits are to be shown to unconfuse them.

Reported-by: Ruediger Meier <sweet_f_a@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-27 15:09:07 -07:00
f937d78553 use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes, part 2
Call strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() to add abbreviated hashes to strbufs
instead of taking detours through find_unique_abbrev() and its static
buffer.  This is shorter and a bit more efficient.

1eb47f167d already converted six cases,
this patch covers three more.

A semantic patch for Coccinelle is included for easier checking for
new cases that might be introduced in the future.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-27 14:02:40 -07:00
92d52fab3a use strbuf_addstr() instead of strbuf_addf() with "%s", part 2
Replace uses of strbuf_addf() for adding strings with more lightweight
strbuf_addstr() calls.  This is shorter and makes the intent clearer.

bc57b9c0cc already converted three cases,
this patch covers two more.

A semantic patch for Coccinelle is included for easier checking for
new cases that might be introduced in the future.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-27 14:02:40 -07:00
7f2817daef gitignore: ignore output files of coccicheck make target
Helped-by: Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-27 14:02:19 -07:00
d49028e6e7 worktree: honor configuration variables
The command accesses default_abbrev (defined in environment.c and is
updated via core.abbrev configuration), but never makes any call to
git_config().  The output from "worktree list" ignores the abbrev
setting for this reason.

Make a call to git_config() to read the default set of configuration
variables at the beginning of the command.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-27 10:51:33 -07:00
8201688ecd add David Turner's Two Sigma address
Signed-off-by: David Turner <novalis@novalis.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-26 17:46:44 -07:00
d21f842690 unpack_sha1_header(): detect malformed object header
When opening a loose object file, we often do this sequence:

 - prepare a short buffer for the object header (on stack)

 - call unpack_sha1_header() and have early part of the object data
   inflated, enough to fill the buffer

 - parse that data in the short buffer, assuming that the first part
   of the object is <typename> SP <length> NUL

Because the parsing function parse_sha1_header_extended() is not
given the number of bytes inflated into the header buffer, it you
craft a file whose early part inflates a garbage sequence without SP
or NUL, and replace a loose object with it, it will end up reading
past the end of the inflated data.

To correct this, do the following four things:

 - rename unpack_sha1_header() to unpack_sha1_short_header() and
   have unpack_sha1_header_to_strbuf() keep calling that as its
   helper function.  This will detect and report zlib errors, but is
   not aware of the format of a loose object (as before).

 - introduce unpack_sha1_header() that calls the same helper
   function, and when zlib reports it inflated OK into the buffer,
   check if the inflated data has NUL.  This would ensure that
   parsing function will terminate within the buffer that holds the
   inflated header.

 - update unpack_sha1_header_to_strbuf() to check if the resulting
   buffer has NUL for the same effect.

 - update parse_sha1_header_extended() to make sure that its loop to
   find the SP that terminates the <typename> stops at NUL.

Essentially, this makes unpack_*() functions that are asked to
unpack a loose object header to be a bit more strict and detect an
input that cannot possibly be a valid object header, even before the
parsing function kicks in.

Reported-by: Gustavo Grieco <gustavo.grieco@imag.fr>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-26 10:48:22 -07:00
97026fe9a6 streaming: make sure to notice corrupt object
The streaming read interface from a loose object called
parse_sha1_header() but discarded its return value, without noticing
a potential error.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-26 10:48:03 -07:00
ff65e796f0 Merge branch 'rs/use-modern-git-merge-syntax' of git-gui into rs/git-gui-use-modern-git-merge-syntax
* 'rs/use-modern-git-merge-syntax' of git-gui:
  git-gui: stop using deprecated merge syntax
2016-09-26 07:16:48 -07:00
b5f325cb4a git-gui: stop using deprecated merge syntax
Starting with v2.5.0 git merge can handle FETCH_HEAD internally and
warns when it's called like 'git merge <message> HEAD <commit>' because
that syntax is deprecated.  Use this feature in git-gui and get rid of
that warning.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Tested-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-26 07:15:28 -07:00
45ccef87b3 use COPY_ARRAY
Add a semantic patch for converting certain calls of memcpy(3) to
COPY_ARRAY() and apply that transformation to the code base.  The result
is
 shorter and safer code.  For now only consider calls where source and
destination have the same type, or in other words: easy cases.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-25 16:44:13 -07:00
60566cbb58 add COPY_ARRAY
Add COPY_ARRAY, a safe and convenient helper for copying arrays,
complementing ALLOC_ARRAY and REALLOC_ARRAY.  Users just specify source,
destination and the number of elements; the size of an element is
inferred automatically.

It checks if the multiplication of size and element count overflows.
The inferred size is passed first to st_mult, which allows the division
there to be done at compilation time.

As a basic type safety check it makes sure the sizes of source and
destination elements are the same.  That's evaluated at compilation time
as well.

COPY_ARRAY is safe to use with NULL as source pointer iff 0 elements are
to be copied.  That convention is used in some cases for initializing
arrays.  Raw memcpy(3) does not support it -- compilers are allowed to
assume that only valid pointers are passed to it and can optimize away
NULL checks after such a call.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-25 16:44:12 -07:00
06b3d386e0 fetch-pack: do not reset in_vain on non-novel acks
The MAX_IN_VAIN mechanism was introduced in commit f061e5f ("fetch-pack:
give up after getting too many "ack continue"", 2006-05-24) to stop ref
negotiation if a number of consecutive "have"s have been sent with no
corresponding new acks. This is to stop the client from digging too deep
in an irrelevant side branch in vain without ever finding a common
ancestor. A use case (as described in that commit) is the scenario in
which the local repository has more roots than the remote repository.

However, during a negotiation in which stateless RPCs are used,
MAX_IN_VAIN will (almost) never trigger (in the more-roots scenario
above and others) because in each new request, the client has to inform
the server of objects it already has and knows the server has (to remind
the server of the state), which the server then acks.

Make fetch-pack only consider, as new acks for the purpose of
MAX_IN_VAIN, acks for objects for which the client has never received an
ack before in this session.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-23 12:37:45 -07:00
c375a7efa3 ident: handle NULL ai_canonname
We call getaddrinfo() to try to convert a short hostname
into a fully-qualified one (to use it as an email domain).
If there isn't a canonical name, getaddrinfo() will
generally return either a NULL addrinfo list, or one in
which ai->ai_canonname is a copy of the original name.

However, if the result of gethostname() looks like an IP
address, then getaddrinfo() behaves differently on some
systems. On OS X, it will return a "struct addrinfo" with a
NULL ai_canonname, and we segfault feeding it to strchr().

This is hard to test reliably because it involves not only a
system where we we have to fallback to gethostname() to come
up with an ident, but also where the hostname is a number
with no dots. But I was able to replicate the bug by faking
a hostname, like:

    diff --git a/ident.c b/ident.c
    index e20a772..b790d28 100644
    --- a/ident.c
    +++ b/ident.c
    @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ static void add_domainname(struct strbuf *out, int *is_bogus)
                     *is_bogus = 1;
                     return;
             }
    +        xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "1");
             if (strchr(buf, '.'))
                     strbuf_addstr(out, buf);
             else if (canonical_name(buf, out) < 0) {

and running "git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT" on an OS X system.

Before this patch it segfaults, and after we correctly
complain of the bogus "user@1.(none)" address (though this
bogus address would be suitable for non-object uses like
writing reflogs).

Reported-by: Jonas Thiel <jonas.lierschied@gmx.de>
Diagnosed-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-23 10:01:15 -07:00
106b672ade docs/cvs-migration: mention cvsimport caveats
Back when this guide was written, cvsimport was the only
game in town. These days it is probably not the best option.
Rather than go into details, let's point people to the note
at the top of cvsimport which gives other options.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-22 11:23:45 -07:00
72e0877a1d docs/cvs-migration: update link to cvsps homepage
The old page gives a 404 now. Searching for "cvsps" via
Google returns a GitHub project page as the top hit.

Reported-by: Dan Pritts
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-22 11:23:45 -07:00
1eba3e5147 docs/cvsimport: prefer cvs-fast-export to parsecvs
parsecvs maintenance was taken over by ESR, and the name
changed to cvs-fast-export as it learned to support that
output format. Let's point to cvs-fast-export, as it should
have additional bug-fixes and be more convenient to use.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-22 11:23:45 -07:00
a9445d859e verify_packfile: check pack validity before accessing data
The verify_packfile() does not explicitly open the packfile;
instead, it starts with a sha1 checksum over the whole pack,
and relies on use_pack() to open the packfile as a side
effect.

If the pack cannot be opened for whatever reason (either
because its header information is corrupted, or perhaps
because a simultaneous repack deleted it), then use_pack()
will die(), as it has no way to return an error. This is not
ideal, as verify_packfile() otherwise tries to gently return
an error (this lets programs like git-fsck go on to check
other packs).

Instead, let's check is_pack_valid() up front, and return an
error if it fails. This will open the pack as a side effect,
and then use_pack() will later rely on our cached
descriptor, and avoid calling die().

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-22 11:18:13 -07:00
f86f49bee9 travis-ci: ask homebrew for its path instead of hardcoding it
The TravisCI macOS build is broken because homebrew (a macOS dependency
manager) changed its internal directory structure [1]. This is a problem
because we modify the Perforce dependencies in the homebrew repository
before installing them.

Fix it by asking homebrew for its path instead of hardcoding it.

[1] 0a09ae30f8

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-22 10:23:01 -07:00
40e0dc17ce t3700-add: do not check working tree file mode without POSIXPERM
A recently introduced test checks the result of 'git status' after
setting the executable bit on a file. This check does not yield the
expected result when the filesystem does not support the executable
bit.

What we care about is that a file added with "--chmod=+x" has
executable bit in the index and that "--chmod=+x" (or any other
options for that matter) does not muck with working tree files.
The former is tested by other existing tests, so let's check the
latter more explicitly and only under POSIXPERM prerequisite.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-21 14:09:54 -07:00
b7d36ffca0 regex: use regexec_buf()
The new regexec_buf() function operates on buffers with an explicitly
specified length, rather than NUL-terminated strings.

We need to use this function whenever the buffer we want to pass to
regexec(3) may have been mmap(2)ed (and is hence not NUL-terminated).

Note: the original motivation for this patch was to fix a bug where
`git diff -G <regex>` would crash. This patch converts more callers,
though, some of which allocated to construct NUL-terminated strings,
or worse, modified buffers to temporarily insert NULs while calling
regexec(3).  By converting them to use regexec_buf(), the code has
become much cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-21 13:56:15 -07:00
2f8952250a regex: add regexec_buf() that can work on a non NUL-terminated string
We just introduced a test that demonstrates that our sloppy use of
regexec() on a mmap()ed area can result in incorrect results or even
hard crashes.

So what we need to fix this is a function that calls regexec() on a
length-delimited, rather than a NUL-terminated, string.

Happily, there is an extension to regexec() introduced by the NetBSD
project and present in all major regex implementation including
Linux', MacOSX' and the one Git includes in compat/regex/: by using
the (non-POSIX) REG_STARTEND flag, it is possible to tell the
regexec() function that it should only look at the offsets between
pmatch[0].rm_so and pmatch[0].rm_eo.

That is exactly what we need.

Since support for REG_STARTEND is so widespread by now, let's just
introduce a helper function that always uses it, and tell people
on a platform whose regex library does not support it to use the
one from our compat/regex/ directory.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-21 13:56:15 -07:00
db5dfa3314 regex: -G<pattern> feeds a non NUL-terminated string to regexec() and fails
When our pickaxe code feeds file contents to regexec(), it implicitly
assumes that the file contents are read into implicitly NUL-terminated
buffers (i.e. that we overallocate by 1, appending a single '\0').

This is not so.

In particular when the file contents are simply mmap()ed, we can be
virtually certain that the buffer is preceding uninitialized bytes, or
invalid pages.

Note that the test we add here is known to be flakey: we simply cannot
know whether the byte following the mmap()ed ones is a NUL or not.

Typically, on Linux the test passes. On Windows, it fails virtually
every time due to an access violation (that's a segmentation fault for
you Unix-y people out there). And Windows would be correct: the
regexec() call wants to operate on a regular, NUL-terminated string,
there is no NUL in the mmap()ed memory range, and it is undefined
whether the next byte is even legal to access.

When run with --valgrind it demonstrates quite clearly the breakage, of
course.

Being marked with `test_expect_failure`, this test will sometimes be
declare "TODO fixed", even if it only passes by mistake.

This test case represents a Minimal, Complete and Verifiable Example of
a breakage reported by Chris Sidi.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-21 13:56:15 -07:00
92dece7024 git-check-ref-format.txt: fixup documentation
die is not a standard shell function. Use
a different shell code for the example.

Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-21 11:12:41 -07:00
b07ad46432 t3700-add: create subdirectory gently
The subdirectory 'sub' is created early in the test file. Later, a test
case removes it during its clean-up actions. However, this test case is
protected by POSIXPERM. Consequently, 'sub' remains when the POSIXPERM
prerequisite is not satisfied. Later, a recently introduced test case
creates 'sub' again. Use -p with mkdir so that it does not fail if 'sub'
already exists.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-21 11:05:35 -07:00
b829b9439a checkout: fix ambiguity check in subdir
The two functions in parse_branchname_arg(), verify_non_filename and
check_filename, need correct prefix in order to reconstruct the paths
and check for their existence. With NULL prefix, they just check paths
at top dir instead.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-21 08:44:41 -07:00
19e5656345 checkout.txt: document a common case that ignores ambiguation rules
Normally we err on the safe side: if something can be seen as both an
SHA1 and a pathspec, we stop and scream. In checkout, there is one
exception added in 859fdab (git-checkout: improve error messages, detect
ambiguities. - 2008-07-23), to allow the common case "git checkout
branch". Let's document this exception.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-21 08:44:41 -07:00
7c0304af62 Start preparing for 2.10.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-19 13:54:50 -07:00
ddf8ee859f Merge branch 'sb/diff-cleanup' into maint
Code cleanup.

* sb/diff-cleanup:
  diff: remove dead code
  diff: omit found pointer from emit_callback
  diff.c: use diff_options directly
2016-09-19 13:51:45 -07:00
9f3d73e8cb Merge branch 'ah/misc-message-fixes' into maint
Message cleanup.

* ah/misc-message-fixes:
  unpack-trees: do not capitalize "working"
  git-merge-octopus: do not capitalize "octopus"
  git-rebase--interactive: fix English grammar
  cat-file: put spaces around pipes in usage string
  am: put spaces around pipe in usage string
2016-09-19 13:51:45 -07:00
0303939009 Merge branch 'sb/transport-report-missing-submodule-on-stderr' into maint
Message cleanup.

* sb/transport-report-missing-submodule-on-stderr:
  transport: report missing submodule pushes consistently on stderr
2016-09-19 13:51:45 -07:00
51673a71e3 Merge branch 'sb/xdiff-remove-unused-static-decl' into maint
Code cleanup.

* sb/xdiff-remove-unused-static-decl:
  xdiff: remove unneeded declarations
2016-09-19 13:51:45 -07:00
294573e6d7 Merge branch 'js/t9903-chaining' into maint
Test fix.

* js/t9903-chaining:
  t9903: fix broken && chain
2016-09-19 13:51:44 -07:00
c3befaeab9 Merge branch 'rs/hex2chr' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rs/hex2chr:
  introduce hex2chr() for converting two hexadecimal digits to a character
2016-09-19 13:51:43 -07:00
815a73f714 Merge branch 'rs/compat-strdup' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rs/compat-strdup:
  compat: move strdup(3) replacement to its own file
2016-09-19 13:51:42 -07:00
3d54b93f40 Merge branch 'jk/squelch-false-warning-from-gcc-o3' into maint
Compilation fix.

* jk/squelch-false-warning-from-gcc-o3:
  color_parse_mem: initialize "struct color" temporary
  error_errno: use constant return similar to error()
2016-09-19 13:51:41 -07:00
1e28677e5b Merge branch 'ep/use-git-trace-curl-in-tests' into maint
Update a few tests that used to use GIT_CURL_VERBOSE to use the
newer GIT_TRACE_CURL.

* ep/use-git-trace-curl-in-tests:
  t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh: use the GIT_TRACE_CURL environment var
  t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh: use the GIT_TRACE_CURL environment var
  test-lib.sh: preserve GIT_TRACE_CURL from the environment
  t5541-http-push-smart.sh: use the GIT_TRACE_CURL environment var
2016-09-19 13:51:41 -07:00
8e26535866 Merge branch 'js/t6026-clean-up' into maint
A test spawned a short-lived background process, which sometimes
prevented the test directory from getting removed at the end of the
script on some platforms.

* js/t6026-clean-up:
  t6026-merge-attr: clean up background process at end of test case
2016-09-19 13:51:41 -07:00
d6645312ff Merge branch 'jc/forbid-symbolic-ref-d-HEAD' into maint
"git symbolic-ref -d HEAD" happily removes the symbolic ref, but
the resulting repository becomes an invalid one.  Teach the command
to forbid removal of HEAD.

* jc/forbid-symbolic-ref-d-HEAD:
  symbolic-ref -d: do not allow removal of HEAD
2016-09-19 13:51:41 -07:00
4c10c31137 Merge branch 'jc/submodule-anchor-git-dir' into maint
Having a submodule whose ".git" repository is somehow corrupt
caused a few commands that recurse into submodules loop forever.

* jc/submodule-anchor-git-dir:
  submodule: avoid auto-discovery in prepare_submodule_repo_env()
2016-09-19 13:51:40 -07:00
79b51ebf6f Merge branch 'jk/test-lib-drop-pid-from-results' into maint
The test framework left the number of tests and success/failure
count in the t/test-results directory, keyed by the name of the
test script plus the process ID.  The latter however turned out not
to serve any useful purpose.  The process ID part of the filename
has been removed.

* jk/test-lib-drop-pid-from-results:
  test-lib: drop PID from test-results/*.count
2016-09-19 13:51:39 -07:00
276661ff85 Merge branch 'bh/diff-highlight-graph' into maint
"diff-highlight" script (in contrib/) learned to work better with
"git log -p --graph" output.

* bh/diff-highlight-graph:
  diff-highlight: avoid highlighting combined diffs
  diff-highlight: add multi-byte tests
  diff-highlight: ignore test cruft
  diff-highlight: add support for --graph output
  diff-highlight: add failing test for handling --graph output
  diff-highlight: add some tests
2016-09-19 13:51:38 -07:00
f0b2db228b Merge branch 'po/range-doc' into maint
Clarify various ways to specify the "revision ranges" in the
documentation.

* po/range-doc:
  doc: revisions: sort examples and fix alignment of the unchanged
  doc: revisions: show revision expansion in examples
  doc: revisions - clarify reachability examples
  doc: revisions - define `reachable`
  doc: gitrevisions - clarify 'latter case' is revision walk
  doc: gitrevisions - use 'reachable' in page description
  doc: revisions: single vs multi-parent notation comparison
  doc: revisions: extra clarification of <rev>^! notation effects
  doc: revisions: give headings for the two and three dot notations
  doc: show the actual left, right, and boundary marks
  doc: revisions - name the left and right sides
  doc: use 'symmetric difference' consistently
2016-09-19 13:51:38 -07:00
c99ad274b1 pretty: let %C(auto) reset all attributes
Reset colors and attributes upon %C(auto) to enable full automatic
control over them; otherwise attributes like bold or reverse could
still be in effect from previous %C placeholders.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-19 10:50:32 -07:00
14d16e2b35 Documentation/config: default for color.* is color.ui
Since 4c7f181 (make color.ui default to 'auto', 2013-06-10), the
default for color.* when nothing is set is 'auto' and we still claimed
that the default was 'false'. Be more precise by saying explicitly
that the default is to follow color.ui, and recall that the default is
'auto' to avoid one indirection for the reader.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-16 12:34:14 -07:00
cd5c2812b6 t/perf/run: copy config.mak.autogen & friends to build area
Otherwise for people who use autotools-based configure in main worktree,
the performance testing results will be inconsistent as work and build
trees could be using e.g. different optimization levels.

See e.g.

	http://public-inbox.org/git/20160818175222.bmm3ivjheokf2qzl@sigill.intra.peff.net/

for example.

NOTE config.status has to be copied because otherwise without it the build
would want to run reconfigure this way loosing just copied config.mak.autogen.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-15 13:41:11 -07:00
a22ae753cb use strbuf_addstr() for adding constant strings to a strbuf, part 2
Replace uses of strbuf_addf() for adding strings with more lightweight
strbuf_addstr() calls.  This makes the intent clearer and avoids
potential issues with printf format specifiers.

02962d3684 already converted six cases,
this patch covers eleven more.

A semantic patch for Coccinelle is included for easier checking for
new cases that might be introduced in the future.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-15 12:23:38 -07:00
63f0a758a0 add coccicheck make target
Provide a simple way to run Coccinelle against all source files, in the
form of a Makefile target.  Running "make coccicheck" applies each
.cocci file in contrib/coccinelle/ on all source files.  It generates
a .patch file for each .cocci file, containing the actual changes for
effecting the transformations described by the semantic patches.

Non-empty .patch files are reported.  They can be applied to the work
tree using "patch -p0", but should be checked to e.g. make sure they
don't screw up formatting or create circular references.

Coccinelle's diagnostic output (stderr) is piped into .log files.

Linux has a much more elaborate make target of the same name; let's
start nice and easy.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-15 12:23:37 -07:00
76d156766f contrib/coccinelle: fix semantic patch for oid_to_hex_r()
Both sha1_to_hex_r() and oid_to_hex_r() take two parameters, so use two
expressions in the semantic patch for transforming calls of the former
to the latter one.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-15 12:23:33 -07:00
610d55af0f add: modify already added files when --chmod is given
When the chmod option was added to git add, it was hooked up to the diff
machinery, meaning that it only works when the version in the index
differs from the version on disk.

As the option was supposed to mirror the chmod option in update-index,
which always changes the mode in the index, regardless of the status of
the file, make sure the option behaves the same way in git add.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-15 12:13:54 -07:00
d9d7096662 read-cache: introduce chmod_index_entry
As there are chmod options for both add and update-index, introduce a
new chmod_index_entry function to do the work.  Use it in update-index,
while it will be used in add in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-15 12:13:54 -07:00
480871e09e format-patch: show base info before email signature
Any text below the "-- " for the email signature gets treated as part of
the signature, and many mail clients will trim it from the quoted text
for a reply.  Move it above the signature, so people can reply to it
more easily.

Similarly, when producing the patch as a MIME attachment, the
original code placed the base info after the attached part, which
would be discarded.  Move the base info to the end of the part,
still inside the part boundary.

Add tests for the exact format of the email signature, and add tests
to ensure that the base info appears before the email signature when
producing a plain-text output, and that it appears before the part
boundary when producing a MIME attachment.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-15 10:07:10 -07:00
45d2f75f91 xdiff: fix merging of hunks with -W context and -u context
If the function context for a hunk (with -W) reaches the beginning of
the next hunk then we need to merge these two -- otherwise we'd show
some lines twice, which looks strange and even confuses git apply.  We
already do this checking and merging in xdl_emit_diff(), but forget to
consider regular context (with -u or -U).

Fix that by merging hunks already if function context of the first one
touches or overlaps regular context of the second one.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-14 16:07:21 -07:00
22433ce461 update-index: add test for chmod flags
Currently there is no test checking the expected behaviour when multiple
chmod flags with different arguments are passed.  As argument handling
is not in line with other git commands it's easy to miss and
accidentally change the current behaviour.

While there, fix the argument type of chmod_path, which takes an int,
but had a char passed in.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-14 15:03:49 -07:00
840529d52c Merge branch 'ib/t3700-add-chmod-x-updates' into tg/add-chmod+x-fix
Newly added tests to this topic uses helper functions that did not
exist back when the bug being fixed by the topic was introduced.

* ib/t3700-add-chmod-x-updates:
  t3700: add a test_mode_in_index helper function
  t3700: merge two tests into one
  t3700: remove unwanted leftover files before running new tests
2016-09-14 15:02:25 -07:00
5efc60c12f vcs-svn/fast_export: fix timestamp fmt specifiers
Two instances of %ld being used for unsigned longs

Signed-off-by: Mike Ralphson <mike.ralphson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-14 08:56:50 -07:00
b56aa5b268 unpack-trees: pass checkout state explicitly to check_updates()
Add a parameter for the struct checkout variable to check_updates()
instead of using a static global variable.  Passing it explicitly makes
object ownership and usage more easily apparent.  And we get rid of a
static variable; those can be problematic in library-like code.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-13 16:26:12 -07:00
ce25e4c78d checkout: constify parameters of checkout_stage() and checkout_merged()
Document the fact that checkout_stage() and checkout_merged() don't
change the objects passed to them by adding the modifier const.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-13 16:12:28 -07:00
e78d57ec8e pathspec: remove unnecessary function prototypes
A few functions were removed in 5a76aff1 ("add: convert to use
parse_pathspec", 2013-07-14), but we forgot to remove their external
declarations from pathspec.h while doing so.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-13 16:10:03 -07:00
a8342a417e strbuf: use valid pointer in strbuf_remove()
The fourth argument of strbuf_splice() is passed to memcpy(3), which is
not supposed to handle NULL pointers.  Let's be extra careful and use a
valid empty string instead.  It even shortens the source code. :)

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-13 16:07:37 -07:00
2abc848d54 http: always remove curl easy from curlm session on release
We must call curl_multi_remove_handle when releasing the slot to
prevent subsequent calls to curl_multi_add_handle from failing
with CURLM_ADDED_ALREADY (in curl 7.32.1+; older versions
returned CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE)

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-13 13:34:04 -07:00
d8b6b84df0 http: consolidate #ifdefs for curl_multi_remove_handle
I find #ifdefs makes code difficult-to-follow.

An early version of this patch had error checking for
curl_multi_remove_handle calls, but caused some tests (e.g.
t5541) to fail under curl 7.26.0 on old Debian wheezy.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-13 13:34:03 -07:00
9f1b58842a http: warn on curl_multi_add_handle failures
This will be useful for tracking down curl usage errors.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-13 13:34:01 -07:00
91942260a2 Merge tag 'l10n-2.10.0-rnd2.3' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po into maint
l10n-2.10.0-rnd2.3

* tag 'l10n-2.10.0-rnd2.3' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.10.0 l10n
  l10n: zh_CN: fixed some typos for git 2.10.0
  l10n: pt_PT: update Portuguese repository info
  l10n: pt_PT: update Portuguese translation
2016-09-12 15:23:42 -07:00
7ef7903e60 add: document the chmod option
The git add --chmod option was introduced in 4e55ed3 ("add: add
--chmod=+x / --chmod=-x options", 2016-05-31), but was never
documented.  Document the feature.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-12 15:03:32 -07:00
7c81040792 patch-ids: refuse to compute patch-id for merge commit
The patch-id code which powers "log --cherry-pick" doesn't
look at whether each commit is a merge or not. It just feeds
the commit's first parent to the diff, and ignores any
additional parents.

In theory, this might be useful if you wanted to find
equivalence between, say, a merge commit and a squash-merge
that does the same thing.  But it also promotes a false
equivalence between distinct merges. For example, every
"merge -s ours" would look identical to an empty commit
(which is true in a sense, but presumably there was a value
in merging in the discarded history). Since patch-ids are
meant for throwing away duplicates, we should err on the
side of _not_ matching such merges.

Moreover, we may spend a lot of extra time computing these
merge diffs. In the case that inspired this patch, a "git
format-patch --cherry-pick" dropped from over 3 minutes to
less than 3 seconds.

This seems pretty drastic, but is easily explained. The
command was invoked by a "git rebase" of an older topic
branch; there had been tens of thousands of commits on the
upstream branch in the meantime. In addition, this project
used a topic-branch workflow with occasional "back-merges"
from "master" to each topic (to resolve conflicts on the
topics rather than in the merge commits). So there were not
only extra merges, but the diffs for these back-merges were
generally quite large (because they represented _everything_
that had been merged to master since the topic branched).

This patch treats a merge fed to commit_patch_id() or
add_commit_patch_id() as an error, and a lookup for such a
merge via has_commit_patch_id() will always return NULL.
An earlier version of the patch tried to distinguish between
"error" and "patch id for merges not defined", but that
becomes unnecessarily complicated. The only callers are:

  1. revision traversals which want to do --cherry-pick;
     they call add_commit_patch_id(), but do not care if it
     fails. They only want to add what we can, look it up
     later with has_commit_patch_id(), and err on the side
     of not-matching.

  2. format-patch --base, which calls commit_patch_id().
     This _does_ notice errors, but should never feed a
     merge in the first place (and if it were to do so
     accidentally, then this patch is a strict improvement;
     we notice the bug rather than generating a bogus
     patch-id).

So in both cases, this does the right thing.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-12 13:45:01 -07:00
0ff597830f l10n: de.po: fix translation of autostash
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>
2016-09-12 09:49:36 +02:00
f14a310e8b Merge branch 'js/commit-gpgsign' of ../git-gui into js/git-gui-commit-gpgsign
* 'js/commit-gpgsign' of ../git-gui:
  git-gui: respect commit.gpgsign again
2016-09-11 14:54:46 -07:00
2afe6b733e git-gui: respect commit.gpgsign again
As of v2.9.0, `git commit-tree` no longer heeds the `commit.gpgsign`
config setting. This broke committing with GPG signature in Git GUI.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/850

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-11 14:52:27 -07:00
9a4b694c53 l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.10.0 l10n
Signed-off-by: Ray Chen <oldsharp@gmail.com>
2016-09-11 21:34:23 +08:00
7665d45926 l10n: zh_CN: fixed some typos for git 2.10.0
Reviewed-by: Ray <tvvocold@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2016-09-11 21:31:51 +08:00
5a29cbc6e9 patch-ids: turn off rename detection
The patch-id code may be running inside another porcelain
like "git log" or "git format-patch", and therefore may have
set diff_detect_rename_default, either via the diff-ui
config, or by default since 5404c11 (diff: activate
diff.renames by default, 2016-02-25). This is the case even
if a command is run with `--no-renames`, as that is applied
only to the diff-options used by the command itself.

Rename detection doesn't help the patch-id results. It
_may_ actually hurt, as minor differences in the files that
would be overlooked by patch-id's canonicalization might
result in different renames (though I'd doubt that it ever
comes up in practice).

But mostly it is just a waste of CPU to compute these
renames.

Note that this does have one user-visible impact: the
prerequisite patches listed by "format-patch --base". There
may be some confusion between different versions of git as
older ones will enable renames, but newer ones will not.
However, this was already a problem, as people with
different settings for the "diff.renames" config would get
different results. After this patch, everyone should get the
same results, regardless of their config.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09 14:13:53 -07:00
49981d8a25 Start maintenance track for 2.10.x series 2016-09-08 21:39:38 -07:00
0202c411ed Prepare for 2.9.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-08 21:37:59 -07:00
3e8e69a695 Merge branch 'hv/doc-commit-reference-style' into maint
A small doc update.

* hv/doc-commit-reference-style:
  SubmittingPatches: use gitk's "Copy commit summary" format
  SubmittingPatches: document how to reference previous commits
2016-09-08 21:36:03 -07:00
b5abd302ef Merge branch 'sg/reflog-past-root' into maint
A small test clean-up for a topic introduced in v2.9.1 and later.

* sg/reflog-past-root:
  t1410: remove superfluous 'git reflog' from the 'walk past root' test
2016-09-08 21:36:02 -07:00
71165f027f Merge branch 'rs/mailinfo-lib' into maint
Small code clean-up.

* rs/mailinfo-lib:
  mailinfo: recycle strbuf in check_header()
2016-09-08 21:36:01 -07:00
9bef642236 Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint
Small code and comment clean-up.

* jk/tighten-alloc:
  receive-pack: use FLEX_ALLOC_MEM in queue_command()
  correct FLEXPTR_* example in comment
2016-09-08 21:36:00 -07:00
5e469ab66c Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-add-unique-abbrev' into maint
A small code clean-up.

* rs/use-strbuf-add-unique-abbrev:
  use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes
2016-09-08 21:36:00 -07:00
f14883b972 Merge branch 'rs/merge-recursive-string-list-init' into maint
A small code clean-up.

* rs/merge-recursive-string-list-init:
  merge-recursive: use STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP
2016-09-08 21:35:59 -07:00
24c88ad8d1 Merge branch 'rs/merge-add-strategies-simplification' into maint
A small code clean-up.

* rs/merge-add-strategies-simplification:
  merge: use string_list_split() in add_strategies()
2016-09-08 21:35:58 -07:00
a75341c75a Merge branch 'ls/packet-line-protocol-doc-fix' into maint
Correct an age-old calco (is that a typo-like word for calc)
in the documentation.

* ls/packet-line-protocol-doc-fix:
  pack-protocol: fix maximum pkt-line size
2016-09-08 21:35:57 -07:00
c0e8b3b444 Merge branch 'bw/mingw-avoid-inheriting-fd-to-lockfile' into maint
The tempfile (hence its user lockfile) API lets the caller to open
a file descriptor to a temporary file, write into it and then
finalize it by first closing the filehandle and then either
removing or renaming the temporary file.  When the process spawns a
subprocess after obtaining the file descriptor, and if the
subprocess has not exited when the attempt to remove or rename is
made, the last step fails on Windows, because the subprocess has
the file descriptor still open.  Open tempfile with O_CLOEXEC flag
to avoid this (on Windows, this is mapped to O_NOINHERIT).

* bw/mingw-avoid-inheriting-fd-to-lockfile:
  mingw: ensure temporary file handles are not inherited by child processes
  t6026-merge-attr: child processes must not inherit index.lock handles
2016-09-08 21:35:56 -07:00
15a27298fc Merge branch 'dg/document-git-c-in-git-config-doc' into maint
The "git -c var[=val] cmd" facility to append a configuration
variable definition at the end of the search order was described in
git(1) manual page, but not in git-config(1), which was more likely
place for people to look for when they ask "can I make a one-shot
override, and if so how?"

* dg/document-git-c-in-git-config-doc:
  doc: mention `git -c` in git-config(1)
2016-09-08 21:35:56 -07:00
ba22efd8f5 Merge branch 'js/no-html-bypass-on-windows' into maint
On Windows, help.browser configuration variable used to be ignored,
which has been corrected.

* js/no-html-bypass-on-windows:
  Revert "display HTML in default browser using Windows' shell API"
2016-09-08 21:35:55 -07:00
bde42f081e Merge branch 'jk/difftool-command-not-found' into maint
"git difftool" by default ignores the error exit from the backend
commands it spawns, because often they signal that they found
differences by exiting with a non-zero status code just like "diff"
does; the exit status codes 126 and above however are special in
that they are used to signal that the command is not executable,
does not exist, or killed by a signal.  "git difftool" has been
taught to notice these exit status codes.

* jk/difftool-command-not-found:
  difftool: always honor fatal error exit codes
2016-09-08 21:35:54 -07:00
7c96471947 Merge branch 'sb/checkout-explit-detach-no-advice' into maint
"git checkout --detach <branch>" used to give the same advice
message as that is issued when "git checkout <tag>" (or anything
that is not a branch name) is given, but asking with "--detach" is
an explicit enough sign that the user knows what is going on.  The
advice message has been squelched in this case.

* sb/checkout-explit-detach-no-advice:
  checkout: do not mention detach advice for explicit --detach option
2016-09-08 21:35:54 -07:00
69307312d1 Merge branch 'rs/pull-signed-tag' into maint
When "git merge-recursive" works on history with many criss-cross
merges in "verbose" mode, the names the command assigns to the
virtual merge bases could have overwritten each other by unintended
reuse of the same piece of memory.

* rs/pull-signed-tag:
  commit: use FLEX_ARRAY in struct merge_remote_desc
  merge-recursive: fix verbose output for multiple base trees
  commit: factor out set_merge_remote_desc()
  commit: use xstrdup() in get_merge_parent()
2016-09-08 21:35:54 -07:00
86df11b1a4 Merge branch 'js/test-lint-pathname' into maint
The "t/" hierarchy is prone to get an unusual pathname; "make test"
has been taught to make sure they do not contain paths that cannot
be checked out on Windows (and the mechanism can be reusable to
catch pathnames that are not portable to other platforms as need
arises).

* js/test-lint-pathname:
  t/Makefile: ensure that paths are valid on platforms we care
2016-09-08 21:35:54 -07:00
8e7c580e34 Merge branch 'js/mv-dir-to-new-directory' into maint
"git mv dir non-existing-dir/" did not work in some environments
the same way as existing mainstream platforms.  The code now moves
"dir" to "non-existing-dir", without relying on rename("A", "B/")
that strips the trailing slash of '/'.

* js/mv-dir-to-new-directory:
  git mv: do not keep slash in `git mv dir non-existing-dir/`
2016-09-08 21:35:54 -07:00
5e09f1dd30 Merge branch 'js/import-tars-hardlinks' into maint
"import-tars" fast-import script (in contrib/) used to ignore a
hardlink target and replaced it with an empty file, which has been
corrected to record the same blob as the other file the hardlink is
shared with.

* js/import-tars-hardlinks:
  import-tars: support hard links
2016-09-08 21:35:54 -07:00
c343e4919e Merge branch 'ms/document-pack-window-memory-is-per-thread' into maint
* ms/document-pack-window-memory-is-per-thread:
  document git-repack interaction of pack.threads and pack.windowMemory
2016-09-08 21:35:53 -07:00
f34d900aa7 Merge branch 'jk/push-force-with-lease-creation' into maint
"git push --force-with-lease" already had enough logic to allow
ensuring that such a push results in creation of a ref (i.e. the
receiving end did not have another push from sideways that would be
discarded by our force-pushing), but didn't expose this possibility
to the users.  It does so now.

* jk/push-force-with-lease-creation:
  t5533: make it pass on case-sensitive filesystems
  push: allow pushing new branches with --force-with-lease
  push: add shorthand for --force-with-lease branch creation
  Documentation/git-push: fix placeholder formatting
2016-09-08 21:35:53 -07:00
f59c6e6ccb Merge branch 'jk/reflog-date' into maint
The reflog output format is documented better, and a new format
--date=unix to report the seconds-since-epoch (without timezone)
has been added.

* jk/reflog-date:
  date: clarify --date=raw description
  date: add "unix" format
  date: document and test "raw-local" mode
  doc/pretty-formats: explain shortening of %gd
  doc/pretty-formats: describe index/time formats for %gd
  doc/rev-list-options: explain "-g" output formats
  doc/rev-list-options: clarify "commit@{Nth}" for "-g" option
2016-09-08 21:35:52 -07:00
7f5885ad2a Merge branch 'jc/renormalize-merge-kill-safer-crlf' into maint
"git merge" with renormalization did not work well with
merge-recursive, due to "safer crlf" conversion kicking in when it
shouldn't.

* jc/renormalize-merge-kill-safer-crlf:
  merge: avoid "safer crlf" during recording of merge results
  convert: unify the "auto" handling of CRLF
2016-09-08 21:35:52 -07:00
faacc8efe5 Merge branch 'jk/common-main' into maint
There are certain house-keeping tasks that need to be performed at
the very beginning of any Git program, and programs that are not
built-in commands had to do them exactly the same way as "git"
potty does.  It was easy to make mistakes in one-off standalone
programs (like test helpers).  A common "main()" function that
calls cmd_main() of individual program has been introduced to
make it harder to make mistakes.

* jk/common-main:
  mingw: declare main()'s argv as const
  common-main: call git_setup_gettext()
  common-main: call restore_sigpipe_to_default()
  common-main: call sanitize_stdfds()
  common-main: call git_extract_argv0_path()
  add an extra level of indirection to main()
2016-09-08 21:35:51 -07:00
ca9b37e5a8 diff: remove dead code
When `len < 1`, len has to be 0 or negative, emit_line will then remove the
first character and by then `len` would be negative. As this doesn't
happen, it is safe to assume it is dead code.

This continues to simplify the code, which was started in b8d9c1a66b
(2009-09-03,  diff.c: the builtin_diff() deals with only two-file
comparison).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-08 13:54:37 -07:00
ba16233ccd diff: omit found pointer from emit_callback
We keep the actual data in the diff options, which are just as accessible.
Remove the pointer stored in struct emit_callback for readability.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-08 13:54:23 -07:00
fb33b62ca6 diff.c: use diff_options directly
The value of `ecbdata->opt` is accessible via the short variable `o`
already, so let's use that instead.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-08 13:46:46 -07:00
5cb5fe4ae0 transport: report missing submodule pushes consistently on stderr
The surrounding advice is printed to stderr, but the list of submodules
is not. Make the report consistent by reporting everything to stderr.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-08 13:28:15 -07:00
7f82b24e30 checkout: add some spaces between code and comment
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-08 12:55:51 -07:00
a1c8044662 unpack-trees: do not capitalize "working"
In English, only proper nouns are capitalized.

Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-08 12:17:23 -07:00
1c67d534d9 git-merge-octopus: do not capitalize "octopus"
In English, only proper nouns are capitalized.

Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-08 12:17:10 -07:00
7c406bd8a7 git-rebase--interactive: fix English grammar
Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-08 12:17:03 -07:00
88c782942c cat-file: put spaces around pipes in usage string
This makes the style a little more consistent with other usage strings,
and will resolve a warning at
https://www.softcatala.org/recursos/quality/git.html

Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-08 12:16:38 -07:00
d65fdc9c5d am: put spaces around pipe in usage string
This makes the style a little more consistent with other usage strings,
and will resolve a warning at
https://www.softcatala.org/recursos/quality/git.html

Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-08 12:13:28 -07:00
d63ed6ef24 remote-curl: handle URLs without protocol
Generally remote-curl would never see a URL that did not
have "proto:" at the beginning, as that is what tells git to
run the "git-remote-proto" helper (and git-remote-http, etc,
are aliases for git-remote-curl).

However, the special syntax "proto::something" will run
git-remote-proto with only "something" as the URL. So a
malformed URL like:

  http::/example.com/repo.git

will feed the URL "/example.com/repo.git" to
git-remote-http. The resulting URL has no protocol, but the
code added by 372370f (http: use credential API to handle
proxy authentication, 2016-01-26) does not handle this case
and segfaults.

For the purposes of this code, we don't really care what the
exact protocol; only whether or not it is https. So let's
just assume that a missing protocol is not, and curl will
handle the real error (which is that the URL is nonsense).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-08 11:23:43 -07:00
37875b4733 rebase -i: improve advice on bad instruction lines
If we found bad instruction lines in the instruction sheet
of interactive rebase, we give the user advice on how to
fix it.  However, we don't tell the user what to do afterwards.
Give the user advice to run 'git rebase --continue' after
the fix.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 11:56:05 -07:00
b773ddea2c pack-objects: walk tag chains for --include-tag
When pack-objects is given --include-tag, it peels each tag
ref down to a non-tag object, and if that non-tag object is
going to be packed, we include the tag, too. But what
happens if we have a chain of tags (e.g., tag "A" points to
tag "B", which points to commit "C")?

We'll peel down to "C" and realize that we want to include
tag "A", but we do not ever consider tag "B", leading to a
broken pack (assuming "B" was not otherwise selected).
Instead, we have to walk the whole chain, adding any tags we
find to the pack.

Interestingly, it doesn't seem possible to trigger this
problem with "git fetch", but you can with "git clone
--single-branch". The reason is that we generate the correct
pack when the client explicitly asks for "A" (because we do
a real reachability analysis there), and "fetch" is more
willing to do so. There are basically two cases:

  1. If "C" is already a ref tip, then the client can deduce
     that it needs "A" itself (via find_non_local_tags), and
     will ask for it explicitly rather than relying on the
     include-tag capability. Everything works.

  2. If "C" is not already a ref tip, then we hope for
     include-tag to send us the correct tag. But it doesn't;
     it generates a broken pack. However, the next step is
     to do a follow-up run of find_non_local_tags(),
     followed by fetch_refs() to backfill any tags we
     learned about.

     In the normal case, fetch_refs() calls quickfetch(),
     which does a connectivity check and sees we have no
     new objects to fetch. We just write the refs.

     But for the broken-pack case, the connectivity check
     fails, and quickfetch will follow-up with the remote,
     asking explicitly for each of the ref tips. This picks
     up the missing object in a new pack.

For a regular "git clone", we are similarly OK, because we
explicitly request all of the tag refs, and get a correct
pack. But with "--single-branch", we kick in tag
auto-following via "include-tag", but do _not_ do a
follow-up backfill. We just take whatever the server sent us
via include-tag and write out tag refs for any tag objects
we were sent. So prior to c6807a4 (clone: open a shortcut
for connectivity check, 2013-05-26), we actually claimed the
clone was a success, but the result was silently
corrupted!  Since c6807a4, index-pack's connectivity
check catches this case, and we correctly complain.

The included test directly checks that pack-objects does not
generate a broken pack, but also confirms that "clone
--single-branch" does not hit the bug.

Note that tag chains introduce another interesting question:
if we are packing the tag "B" but not the commit "C", should
"A" be included?

Both before and after this patch, we do not include "A",
because the initial peel_ref() check only knows about the
bottom-most level, "C". To realize that "B" is involved at
all, we would have to switch to an incremental peel, in
which we examine each tagged object, asking if it is being
packed (and including the outer tag if so).

But that runs contrary to the optimizations in peel_ref(),
which avoid accessing the objects at all, in favor of using
the value we pull from packed-refs. It's OK to walk the
whole chain once we know we're going to include the tag (we
have to access it anyway, so the effort is proportional to
the pack we're generating). But for the initial selection,
we have to look at every ref. If we're only packing a few
objects, we'd still have to parse every single referenced
tag object just to confirm that it isn't part of a tag
chain.

This could be addressed if packed-refs stored the complete
tag chain for each peeled ref (in most cases, this would be
the same cost as now, as each "chain" is only a single
link). But given the size of that project, it's out of scope
for this fix (and probably nobody cares enough anyway, as
it's such an obscure situation). This commit limits itself
to just avoiding the creation of a broken pack.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 11:45:31 -07:00
ab5178356c t5305: simplify packname handling
We generate a series of packfiles test-1-$pack,
test-2-$pack, with different properties and then examine
them. However we always store the packname generated by
pack-objects in the variable packname_1. This probably was
meant to be packname_2 in the second test, but it turns out
that it doesn't matter: once we are done with the first
pack, we can just keep using the same $packname variable.

So let's drop the confusing "_1" parameter. At the same
time, let's give test-1 and test-2 more descriptive names,
which can help keep them straight (note that we _could_
likewise overwrite the packfiles in each test, but by using
separate filenames, we are sure that test 2 does not
accidentally use the packfile from test 1).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 11:45:29 -07:00
948a7fd242 t5305: use "git -C"
This test unpacks objects into a separate repository, and
accesses it by setting GIT_DIR in a subshell. We can do the
same thing these days by using "git init <repo>" and "git
-C". In most cases this is shorter, though when there are
multiple commands, we may end up repeating the "-C".

However, this repetition can actually be a good thing. This
patch also fixes a bug introduced by 512477b (tests: use
"env" to run commands with temporary env-var settings,
2014-03-18). That commit essentially converted:

   (GIT_DIR=...; export GIT_DIR
    cmd1 &&
    cmd2)

into:

   (GIT_DIR=... cmd1 &&
    cmd2)

which obviously loses the GIT_DIR setting for cmd2 (we never
noticed the bug because it simply runs "cmd2" in the parent
repo, which means we were simply failing to test anything
interesting). By using "git -C" rather than a subshell, it
becomes quite obvious where each command is supposed to be
running.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 11:45:28 -07:00
2076353f47 t5305: drop "dry-run" of unpack-objects
For each test we do a dry-run of unpack-objects, followed by
a real run, followed by confirming that it contained the
objects we expected. The dry-run is telling us nothing, as
any errors it encounters would be found in the real run.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 11:45:27 -07:00
1962d9fbe3 t5305: move cleanup into test block
We usually try to avoid doing any significant actions
outside of test blocks. Although "rm -rf" is unlikely to
either fail or to generate output, moving these to the
point of use makes it more clear that they are part of the
overall setup of "clone.git".

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 11:45:26 -07:00
14e24114d9 t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh: use the GIT_TRACE_CURL environment var
Use the new GIT_TRACE_CURL environment variable instead
of the deprecated GIT_CURL_VERBOSE.

Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 11:41:45 -07:00
81590bf77d t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh: use the GIT_TRACE_CURL environment var
Use the new GIT_TRACE_CURL environment variable instead
of the deprecated GIT_CURL_VERBOSE.

Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 11:41:42 -07:00
4527aa10a6 test-lib.sh: preserve GIT_TRACE_CURL from the environment
Turning on this variable can be useful when debugging http
tests. It can break a few tests in t5541 if not set
to an absolute path but it is not a variable
that the user is likely to have enabled accidentally.

Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 11:41:40 -07:00
4eee6c6ddc t5541-http-push-smart.sh: use the GIT_TRACE_CURL environment var
Use the new GIT_TRACE_CURL environment variable instead
of the deprecated GIT_CURL_VERBOSE.

Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 11:41:39 -07:00
5babb5bdb3 t6026-merge-attr: clean up background process at end of test case
The process spawned in the hook uses the test's trash directory as CWD.
As long as it is alive, the directory cannot be removed on Windows.
Although the test succeeds, the 'test_done' that follows produces an
error message and leaves the trash directory around. Kill the process
before the test case advances.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 11:40:22 -07:00
c00bfc9d1b t9903: fix broken && chain
We might wonder why our && chain check does not catch this case:
The && chain check uses a strange exit code with the expectation that
the second or later part of a broken && chain would not exit with this
particular code.

This expectation does not work in this case because __git_ps1, being
the first command in the second part of the broken && chain, records
the current exit code, does its work, and finally returns to the caller
with the recorded exit code. This fools our && chain check.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 11:35:08 -07:00
d23309733a introduce hex2chr() for converting two hexadecimal digits to a character
Add and use a helper function that decodes the char value of two
hexadecimal digits.  It returns a negative number on error, avoids
running over the end of the given string and doesn't shift negative
values.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 10:42:46 -07:00
ca2baa3f75 compat: move strdup(3) replacement to its own file
Move our implementation of strdup(3) out of compat/nedmalloc/ and
allow it to be used independently from USE_NED_ALLOCATOR.  The
original nedmalloc doesn't come with strdup() and doesn't need it.
Only _users_ of nedmalloc need it, which was added when we imported
it to our compat/ hierarchy.

This reduces the difference of our copy of nedmalloc from the
original, making it easier to update, and allows for easier testing
and reusing of our version of strdup().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 10:41:45 -07:00
02748bc7bb Merge branch 'sy/i18n' of git-gui
* 'sy/i18n' of git-gui:
  git-gui: update Japanese information
  git-gui: update Japanese translation
  git-gui: add Japanese language code
  git-gui: apply po template to Japanese translation
  git-gui: consistently use the same word for "blame" in Japanese
  git-gui: consistently use the same word for "remote" in Japanese
2016-09-07 10:24:25 -07:00
52285c8312 git-gui: update Japanese information
Signed-off-by: Satoshi Yasushima <s.yasushima@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 10:21:36 -07:00
8d5db27639 git-gui: update Japanese translation
Signed-off-by: Satoshi Yasushima <s.yasushima@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 10:21:36 -07:00
f3c18da3bb git-gui: add Japanese language code
Signed-off-by: Satoshi Yasushima <s.yasushima@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 10:21:36 -07:00
b4012d7599 git-gui: apply po template to Japanese translation
Signed-off-by: Satoshi Yasushima <s.yasushima@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 10:21:36 -07:00
5085c8a6d8 git-gui: consistently use the same word for "blame" in Japanese
Signed-off-by: Satoshi Yasushima <s.yasushima@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 10:21:35 -07:00
f86d4c1b8a git-gui: consistently use the same word for "remote" in Japanese
Signed-off-by: Satoshi Yasushima <s.yasushima@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 10:21:35 -07:00
5e4e5bb539 xdiff: remove unneeded declarations
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 09:26:42 -07:00
a1277f2071 l10n: pt_PT: update Portuguese repository info
Change Portuguese l10n leadership to Vasco Almeida.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
2016-09-03 12:16:19 +00:00
bb7106334c l10n: pt_PT: update Portuguese translation
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
2016-09-03 12:02:22 +00:00
6ebdac1bab Git 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-02 09:05:47 -07:00
12cfa792b8 symbolic-ref -d: do not allow removal of HEAD
If you delete the symbolic-ref HEAD from a repository, Git no longer
considers the repository valid, and even "git symbolic-ref HEAD
refs/heads/master" would not be able to recover from that state
(although "git init" can, but that is a sure sign that you are
talking about a "broken" repository).

In the spirit similar to afe5d3d5 ("symbolic ref: refuse non-ref
targets in HEAD", 2009-01-29), forbid removal of HEAD to avoid
corrupting a repository.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-02 09:01:38 -07:00
dd39dfcf8a Merge tag 'l10n-2.10.0-rnd2.2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n-2.10.0-rnd2.2

* tag 'l10n-2.10.0-rnd2.2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.10.0-rc2 (2757t)
2016-09-02 08:48:14 -07:00
e8e349249c Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git
* 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git:
  l10n: Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.10.0-rc2 (2757t)
2016-09-02 21:29:48 +08:00
10f5c52656 submodule: avoid auto-discovery in prepare_submodule_repo_env()
The function is used to set up the environment variable used in a
subprocess we spawn in a submodule directory.  The callers set up a
child_process structure, find the working tree path of one submodule
and set .dir field to it, and then use start_command() API to spawn
the subprocess like "status", "fetch", etc.

When this happens, we expect that the ".git" (either a directory or
a gitfile that points at the real location) in the current working
directory of the subprocess MUST be the repository for the submodule.

If this ".git" thing is a corrupt repository, however, because
prepare_submodule_repo_env() unsets GIT_DIR and GIT_WORK_TREE, the
subprocess will see ".git", thinks it is not a repository, and
attempt to find one by going up, likely to end up in finding the
repository of the superproject.  In some codepaths, this will cause
a command run with the "--recurse-submodules" option to recurse
forever.

By exporting GIT_DIR=.git, disable the auto-discovery logic in the
subprocess, which would instead stop it and report an error.

The test illustrates existing problems in a few callsites of this
function.  Without this fix, "git fetch --recurse-submodules", "git
status" and "git diff" keep recursing forever.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-01 14:01:29 -07:00
3e1952ed96 color_parse_mem: initialize "struct color" temporary
Compiling color.c with gcc 6.2.0 using -O3 produces some
-Wmaybe-uninitialized false positives:

    color.c: In function ‘color_parse_mem’:
    color.c:189:10: warning: ‘bg.blue’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
       out += xsnprintf(out, len, "%c8;2;%d;%d;%d", type,
              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
          c->red, c->green, c->blue);
          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    color.c:208:15: note: ‘bg.blue’ was declared here
      struct color bg = { COLOR_UNSPECIFIED };
                   ^~
    [ditto for bg.green, bg.red, fg.blue, etc]

This is doubly confusing, because the declaration shows it
being initialized! Even though we do not explicitly
initialize the color components, an incomplete initializer
sets the unmentioned members to zero.

What the warning doesn't show is that we later do this:

  struct color c;
  if (!parse_color(&c, ...)) {
          if (fg.type == COLOR_UNSPECIFIED)
                fg = c;
          ...
  }

gcc is clever enough to realize that a struct assignment
from an uninitialized variable taints the destination. But
unfortunately it's _not_ clever enough to realize that we
only look at those members when type is set to COLOR_RGB, in
which case they are always initialized.

With -O2, gcc does not look into parse_color() and must
assume that "c" emerges fully initialized. With -O3, it
inlines parse_color(), and learns just enough to get
confused.

We can silence the false positive by initializing the
temporary "c". This also future-proofs us against
violating the type assumptions (the result would probably
still be buggy, but in a deterministic way).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-31 11:11:55 -07:00
4df5e91867 error_errno: use constant return similar to error()
Commit e208f9c (make error()'s constant return value more
visible, 2012-12-15) introduced some macro trickery to make
the constant return from error() more visible to callers,
which in turn can help gcc produce better warnings (and
possibly even better code).

Later, fd1d672 (usage.c: add warning_errno() and
error_errno(), 2016-05-08) introduced another variant, and
subsequent commits converted some uses of error() to
error_errno(), losing the magic from e208f9c for those
sites.

As a result, compiling vcs-svn/svndiff.c with "gcc -O3"
produces -Wmaybe-uninitialized false positives (at least
with gcc 6.2.0). Let's give error_errno() the same
treatment, which silences these warnings.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-31 11:11:54 -07:00
5b18e70009 A few more fixes before the final 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-31 10:21:05 -07:00
934b1caa7a Merge tag 'l10n-2.10.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n-2.10.0-rnd2

* tag 'l10n-2.10.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.10.0 l10n round 2
  l10n: ca.po: update translation
  l10n: fr.po v2.10.0-rc2
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (2757t0f0u)
  l10n: git.pot: v2.10.0 round 2 (12 new, 44 removed)
  l10n: Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.10.0 (2789t)
  l10n: pt_PT: update Portuguese translation
  l10n: pt_PT: merge git.pot
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
  l10n: git.pot: v2.10.0 round 1 (248 new, 56 removed)
2016-08-31 10:04:14 -07:00
58e72a2179 Merge branch 'ls/packet-line-protocol-doc-fix'
Correct an age-old calco (is that a typo-like word for calc)
in the documentation.

* ls/packet-line-protocol-doc-fix:
  pack-protocol: fix maximum pkt-line size
2016-08-31 10:03:51 -07:00
4762bf36d9 Merge branch 'mh/blame-worktree'
* mh/blame-worktree:
  blame: fix segfault on untracked files
2016-08-31 10:03:50 -07:00
9010077be2 Merge branch 'kw/patch-ids-optim'
* kw/patch-ids-optim:
  p3400: make test script executable
2016-08-31 10:03:49 -07:00
3dbfe2b8ae diff-highlight: avoid highlighting combined diffs
The algorithm in diff-highlight only understands how to look
at two sides of a diff; it cannot correctly handle combined
diffs with multiple preimages. Often highlighting does not
trigger at all for these diffs because the line counts do
not match up.  E.g., if we see:

  - ours
   -theirs
  ++resolved

we would not bother highlighting; it naively looks like a
single line went away, and then a separate hunk added
another single line.

But of course there are exceptions. E.g., if the other side
deleted the line, we might see:

  - ours
  ++resolved

which looks like we dropped " ours" and added "+resolved".
This is only a small highlighting glitch (we highlight the
space and the "+" along with the content), but it's also the
tip of the iceberg. Even if we learned to find the true
content here (by noticing we are in a 3-way combined diff
and marking _two_ characters from the front of the line as
uninteresting), there are other more complicated cases where
we really do need to handle a 3-way hunk.

Let's just punt for now; we can recognize combined diffs by
the presence of extra "@" symbols in the hunk header, and
treat them as non-diff content.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-31 09:59:53 -07:00
1b5290b125 diff-highlight: add multi-byte tests
Now that we have a test suite for diff highlight, we can
show off the improvements from 8d00662 (diff-highlight: do
not split multibyte characters, 2015-04-03).

While we're at it, we can also add another case that
_doesn't_ work: combining code points are treated as their
own unit, which means that we may stick colors between them
and the character they are modifying (with the result that
the color is not shown in an xterm, though it's possible
that other terminals err the other way, and show the color
but not the accent).  There's no fix here, but let's
document it as a failure.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-31 09:58:43 -07:00
9f76e52002 diff-highlight: ignore test cruft
These are the same as in the normal t/.gitignore, with the
exception of ".prove", as our Makefile does not support it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-31 09:58:27 -07:00
a77598ef44 am: refactor read_author_script()
By splitting the part that reads from a file and the part that
parses the variable definitions from the contents, make the latter
can be more reusable in the future.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-30 12:36:42 -07:00
5c885c1b53 test-lib: drop PID from test-results/*.count
Each test run generates a "count" file in t/test-results
that stores the number of successful, failed, etc tests.
If you run "t1234-foo.sh", that file is named as
"t/test-results/t1234-foo-$$.count"

The addition of the PID there is serving no purpose, and
makes analysis of the count files harder.

The presence of the PID dates back to 2d84e9f (Modify
test-lib.sh to output stats to t/test-results/*,
2008-06-08), but no reasoning is given there. Looking at the
current code, we can see that other files we write to
test-results (like *.exit and *.out) do _not_ have the PID
included. So the presence of the PID does not meaningfully
allow one to store the results from multiple runs anyway.

Moreover, anybody wishing to read the *.count files to
aggregate results has to deal with the presence of multiple
files for a given test (and figure out which one is the most
recent based on their timestamps!). The only consumer of
these files is the aggregate.sh script, which arguably gets
this wrong. If a test is run multiple times, its counts will
appear multiple times in the total (I say arguably only
because the desired semantics aren't documented anywhere,
but I have trouble seeing how this behavior could be
useful).

So let's just drop the PID, which fixes aggregate.sh, and
will make new features based around the count files easier
to write.

Note that since the count-file may already exist (when
re-running a test), we also switch the "cat" from appending
to truncating. The use of append here was pointless in the
first place, as we expected to always write to a unique file.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-30 12:08:58 -07:00
7841c4801c pack-protocol: fix maximum pkt-line size
According to LARGE_PACKET_MAX in pkt-line.h the maximal length of a
pkt-line packet is 65520 bytes. The pkt-line header takes 4 bytes and
therefore the pkt-line data component must not exceed 65516 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-30 11:00:29 -07:00
5c57d7622e l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.10.0 l10n round 2
Update 215 translations (2757t0f0u) for git v2.10.0-rc2.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2016-08-31 00:11:13 +08:00
ba67504fa8 p3400: make test script executable
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-29 12:57:16 -07:00
7e4ffb4c17 diff-highlight: add support for --graph output
Signed-off-by: Brian Henderson <henderson.bj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-29 12:20:50 -07:00
caf5ea707c diff-highlight: add failing test for handling --graph output
Signed-off-by: Brian Henderson <henderson.bj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-29 12:20:18 -07:00
23b250ab0f diff-highlight: add some tests
Signed-off-by: Brian Henderson <henderson.bj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-29 12:18:50 -07:00
bc6b13a7d2 blame: fix segfault on untracked files
Since 3b75ee9 ("blame: allow to blame paths freshly added to the index",
2016-07-16) git blame also looks at the index to determine if there is a
file that was freshly added to the index.

cache_name_pos returns -pos - 1 in case there is no match is found, or
if the name matches, but the entry has a stage other than 0.  As git
blame should work for unmerged files, it uses strcmp to determine
whether the name of the returned position matches, in which case the
file exists, but is merely unmerged, or if the file actually doesn't
exist in the index.

If the repository is empty, or if the file would lexicographically be
sorted as the last file in the repository, -cache_name_pos - 1 is
outside of the length of the active_cache array, causing git blame to
segfault.  Guard against that, and die() normally to restore the old
behaviour.

Reported-by: Simon Ruderich <simon@ruderich.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-29 11:57:33 -07:00
63b8265402 l10n: ca.po: update translation
Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
2016-08-28 10:32:56 -06:00
b67e63067d l10n: fr.po v2.10.0-rc2
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2016-08-28 11:36:14 +02:00
800d88e2b3 l10n: Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.10.0-rc2 (2757t)
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2016-08-28 07:23:30 +07:00
8ed2d3fb15 l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (2757t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2016-08-27 20:42:50 +01:00
b30eec1a69 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git
* 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git:
  l10n: Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.10.0 (2789t)
2016-08-27 23:36:16 +08:00
5bd166d8af l10n: git.pot: v2.10.0 round 2 (12 new, 44 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.10.0-rc2 for git v2.10.0 l10n round 2.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2016-08-27 23:23:26 +08:00
fe1280decc Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: pt_PT: update Portuguese translation
  l10n: pt_PT: merge git.pot
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
  l10n: git.pot: v2.10.0 round 1 (248 new, 56 removed)
2016-08-27 23:14:27 +08:00
b9252573c4 l10n: Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.10.0 (2789t)
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2016-08-27 09:15:28 +07:00
4369523b4b SubmittingPatches: use gitk's "Copy commit summary" format
Update the suggestion in 175d38ca ("SubmittingPatches: document how
to reference previous commits", 2016-07-28) on the format to refer
to a commit to match what gitk has been giving since last year with
its "Copy commit summary" command; also mention this as one of the
ways to obtain a commit reference in this format.

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-26 15:58:10 -07:00
d5cb9cbd64 Git 2.10-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-26 13:59:20 -07:00
e28eae3184 gitattributes: Document the unified "auto" handling
Update the documentation about text=auto:
text=auto now follows the core.autocrlf handling when files are not
normalized in the repository.

For a cross platform project recommend the usage of attributes for
line-ending conversions.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-26 13:54:16 -07:00
5cb0d5ad05 Prepare for 2.10.0-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-25 13:56:51 -07:00
0fd6c99bdf Merge branch 'ja/i18n'
The recent i18n patch we added during this cycle did a bit too much
refactoring of the messages to avoid word-legos; the repetition has
been reduced to help translators.

* ja/i18n:
  i18n: simplify numeric error reporting
  i18n: fix git rebase interactive commit messages
  i18n: fix typos for translation
2016-08-25 13:55:07 -07:00
3dc01702df Merge branch 'bw/mingw-avoid-inheriting-fd-to-lockfile'
The tempfile (hence its user lockfile) API lets the caller to open
a file descriptor to a temporary file, write into it and then
finalize it by first closing the filehandle and then either
removing or renaming the temporary file.  When the process spawns a
subprocess after obtaining the file descriptor, and if the
subprocess has not exited when the attempt to remove or rename is
made, the last step fails on Windows, because the subprocess has
the file descriptor still open.  Open tempfile with O_CLOEXEC flag
to avoid this (on Windows, this is mapped to O_NOINHERIT).

* bw/mingw-avoid-inheriting-fd-to-lockfile:
  mingw: ensure temporary file handles are not inherited by child processes
  t6026-merge-attr: child processes must not inherit index.lock handles
2016-08-25 13:55:07 -07:00
a8998453be Merge branch 'dg/document-git-c-in-git-config-doc'
The "git -c var[=val] cmd" facility to append a configuration
variable definition at the end of the search order was described in
git(1) manual page, but not in git-config(1), which was more likely
place for people to look for when they ask "can I make a one-shot
override, and if so how?"

* dg/document-git-c-in-git-config-doc:
  doc: mention `git -c` in git-config(1)
2016-08-25 13:55:07 -07:00
13e11ff707 Merge branch 'js/no-html-bypass-on-windows'
On Windows, help.browser configuration variable used to be ignored,
which has been corrected.

* js/no-html-bypass-on-windows:
  Revert "display HTML in default browser using Windows' shell API"
2016-08-25 13:55:06 -07:00
a1f0b4e286 Merge branch 'hv/doc-commit-reference-style'
A small doc update.

* hv/doc-commit-reference-style:
  SubmittingPatches: document how to reference previous commits
2016-08-25 13:55:06 -07:00
41a616dada git ls-files: text=auto eol=lf is supported in Git 2.10
The man page for `git ls-files --eol` mentions the combination
of text attributes "text=auto eol=lf" or "text=auto eol=crlf" as not
supported yet, but may be in the future.

Now they are supported.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-25 13:38:18 -07:00
9d83143621 l10n: pt_PT: update Portuguese translation
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
2016-08-25 13:33:17 +00:00
587dae416d l10n: pt_PT: merge git.pot
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
2016-08-25 13:33:17 +00:00
49416ad22a completion: support excluding refs
Allow completion of refs with a ^ prefix. This allows completion of
commands like 'git log HEAD ^origin/master'.

Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-24 09:51:05 -07:00
078fe30523 i18n: simplify numeric error reporting
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-24 08:47:20 -07:00
8aa6dc1d9e i18n: fix git rebase interactive commit messages
For proper i18n, the logic cannot embed english specific processing.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-24 08:43:27 -07:00
cd3e4677cf i18n: fix typos for translation
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-24 08:41:22 -07:00
ae1f7094f7 doc: mention git -c in git-config(1)
Signed-off-by: David Glasser <glasser@davidglasser.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-23 10:55:58 -07:00
05d1ed6148 mingw: ensure temporary file handles are not inherited by child processes
When the index is locked and child processes inherit the handle to
said lock and the parent process wants to remove the lock before the
child process exits, on Windows there is a problem: it won't work
because files cannot be deleted if a process holds a handle on them.
The symptom:

    Rename from 'xxx/.git/index.lock' to 'xxx/.git/index' failed.
    Should I try again? (y/n)

Spawning child processes with bInheritHandles==FALSE would not work
because no file handles would be inherited, not even the hStdXxx
handles in STARTUPINFO (stdin/stdout/stderr).

Opening every file with O_NOINHERIT does not work, either, as e.g.
git-upload-pack expects inherited file handles.

This leaves us with the only way out: creating temp files with the
O_NOINHERIT flag. This flag is Windows-specific, however. For our
purposes, it is equivalent to O_CLOEXEC (which does not exist on
Windows), so let's just open temporary files with the O_CLOEXEC flag and
map that flag to O_NOINHERIT on Windows.

As Eric Wong pointed out, we need to be careful to handle the case where
the Linux headers used to compile Git support O_CLOEXEC but the Linux
kernel used to run Git does not: it returns an EINVAL.

This fixes the test that we just introduced to demonstrate the problem.

Signed-off-by: Ben Wijen <ben@wijen.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-23 09:09:55 -07:00
ec584cd69a l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
2016-08-22 00:41:23 +09:00
2632c897f7 Git 2.10-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-19 15:39:33 -07:00
83d9eb0ad8 Merge branch 'lt/gpg-show-long-key-in-signature-verification'
"git log --show-signature" and other commands that display the
verification status of PGP signature now shows the longer key-id,
as 32-bit key-id is so last century.

* lt/gpg-show-long-key-in-signature-verification:
  gpg-interface: prefer "long" key format output when verifying pgp signatures
2016-08-19 15:34:16 -07:00
d05d0e9966 Merge branch 'ab/hooks'
"git rev-parse --git-path hooks/<hook>" learned to take
core.hooksPath configuration variable (introduced during 2.9 cycle)
into account.

* ab/hooks:
  rev-parse: respect core.hooksPath in --git-path
2016-08-19 15:34:16 -07:00
331f06d6f1 Merge branch 'jk/difftool-command-not-found'
"git difftool" by default ignores the error exit from the backend
commands it spawns, because often they signal that they found
differences by exiting with a non-zero status code just like "diff"
does; the exit status codes 126 and above however are special in
that they are used to signal that the command is not executable,
does not exist, or killed by a signal.  "git difftool" has been
taught to notice these exit status codes.

* jk/difftool-command-not-found:
  difftool: always honor fatal error exit codes
2016-08-19 15:34:15 -07:00
e6dab9f62f Merge branch 'sb/checkout-explit-detach-no-advice'
"git checkout --detach <branch>" used to give the same advice
message as that is issued when "git checkout <tag>" (or anything
that is not a branch name) is given, but asking with "--detach" is
an explicit enough sign that the user knows what is going on.  The
advice message has been squelched in this case.

* sb/checkout-explit-detach-no-advice:
  checkout: do not mention detach advice for explicit --detach option
2016-08-19 15:34:15 -07:00
643b62213e Merge branch 'tb/t0027-raciness-fix'
The t0027 test for CRLF conversion was timing dependent and flaky.

* tb/t0027-raciness-fix:
  convert: Correct NNO tests and missing `LF will be replaced by CRLF`
2016-08-19 15:34:14 -07:00
aeb1b7f55d Merge branch 'rs/pull-signed-tag'
When "git merge-recursive" works on history with many criss-cross
merges in "verbose" mode, the names the command assigns to the
virtual merge bases could have overwritten each other by unintended
reuse of the same piece of memory.

* rs/pull-signed-tag:
  commit: use FLEX_ARRAY in struct merge_remote_desc
  merge-recursive: fix verbose output for multiple base trees
  commit: factor out set_merge_remote_desc()
  commit: use xstrdup() in get_merge_parent()
2016-08-19 15:34:14 -07:00
6db5967d4e Revert "display HTML in default browser using Windows' shell API"
Since 4804aab (help (Windows): Display HTML in default browser using
Windows' shell API, 2008-07-13), Git for Windows used to call
`ShellExecute()` to launch the default Windows handler for `.html`
files.

The idea was to avoid going through a shell script, for performance
reasons.

However, this change ignores the `help.browser` config setting. Together
with browsing help not being a performance-critical operation, let's
just revert that patch.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-19 13:47:28 -07:00
ad65f7e3b7 t6026-merge-attr: child processes must not inherit index.lock handles
On Windows, a file cannot be removed unless all file handles to it have
been released. Hence it is particularly important to close handles when
spawning children (which would probably not even know that they hold on
to those handles).

The example chosen for this test is a custom merge driver that indeed
has no idea that it blocks the deletion of index.lock. The full use case
is a daemon that lives on after the merge, with subsequent invocations
handing off to the daemon, thereby avoiding hefty start-up costs. We
simulate this behavior by simply sleeping one second.

Note that the test only fails on Windows, due to the file locking issue.
Since we have no way to say "expect failure with MINGW, success
otherwise", we simply skip this test on Windows for now.

Signed-off-by: Ben Wijen <ben@wijen.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-18 13:56:45 -07:00
d63263a4de RelNotes: final batch of topics before -rc1 2016-08-17 14:09:17 -07:00
187c80ba93 Merge branch 'js/test-lint-pathname'
The "t/" hierarchy is prone to get an unusual pathname; "make test"
has been taught to make sure they do not contain paths that cannot
be checked out on Windows (and the mechanism can be reusable to
catch pathnames that are not portable to other platforms as need
arises).

* js/test-lint-pathname:
  t/Makefile: ensure that paths are valid on platforms we care
2016-08-17 14:07:48 -07:00
3f5ad0a090 Merge branch 'sg/reflog-past-root'
A small test clean-up for a topic introduced in v2.9.1 and later.

* sg/reflog-past-root:
  t1410: remove superfluous 'git reflog' from the 'walk past root' test
2016-08-17 14:07:48 -07:00
4a78871152 Merge branch 'rs/mailinfo-lib'
Small code clean-up.

* rs/mailinfo-lib:
  mailinfo: recycle strbuf in check_header()
2016-08-17 14:07:47 -07:00
2f664566c5 Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc'
Small code and comment clean-up.

* jk/tighten-alloc:
  receive-pack: use FLEX_ALLOC_MEM in queue_command()
  correct FLEXPTR_* example in comment
2016-08-17 14:07:46 -07:00
a6711ed714 Merge branch 'va/i18n'
A handful of tests that were broken under gettext-poison build have
been fixed.

* va/i18n:
  t7411: become resilient to GETTEXT_POISON
  t5520: become resilient to GETTEXT_POISON
  t3404: become resilient to GETTEXT_POISON
2016-08-17 14:07:45 -07:00
d2d07ab861 imap-send: Tell cURL to use imap:// or imaps://
Right now the imap:// or imaps:// part of imap.host is not being
passed on to cURL.  Perhaps it was able to guess correctly under some
circumstances, but I was not able to find one; it was just trying to
make HTTP requests for me.  It’s better to be explicit in any case.

Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-17 12:46:10 -07:00
7c5543115e git-multimail: update to release 1.4.0
Changes are described in CHANGES.

Contributions-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Contributions-by: Irfan Adilovic <irfanadilovic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-17 11:36:08 -07:00
07d1a42bad relnotes: redo the description of text=auto fix
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-17 11:31:40 -07:00
175d38ca23 SubmittingPatches: document how to reference previous commits
To reference previous commits people used to put just the
abbreviated SHA-1 into commit messages.  This is what has evolved as
a more stable format for referencing commits.  So lets document it
for everyone to look-up when needed.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-17 10:47:33 -07:00
af2b21ec3c Merge branch 'lt/gpg-show-long-key-in-signature-verification-maint' into lt/gpg-show-long-key-in-signature-verification
Linus's original was rebased to apply to the maintenance track just
in case binary distributors that are stuck in the past want to take
it to their older codebase.  Let's merge it up to more modern
codebase that has Peff's gpg-interface clean-up topic that appeared
after Git 2.9 was tagged.

* lt/gpg-show-long-key-in-signature-verification-maint:
  gpg-interface: prefer "long" key format output when verifying pgp signatures
2016-08-16 15:04:13 -07:00
b624a3e67f gpg-interface: prefer "long" key format output when verifying pgp signatures
Yes, gpg2 already uses the long format by default, but most
distributions seem to still have "gpg" be the older 1.x version due to
compatibility reasons.  And older versions of gpg only show the 32-bit
short ID, which is quite insecure.

This doesn't actually matter for the _verification_ itself: if the
verification passes, the pgp signature is good.  But if you don't
actually have the key yet, and want to fetch it, or you want to check
exactly which key was used for verification and want to check it, we
should specify the key with more precision.

In fact, we should preferentially specify the whole key fingerprint, but
gpg doesn't actually support that.  Which is really quite sad.

Showing the "long" format improves things to at least show 64 bits of
the fingerprint.  That's a lot better, even if it's not perfect.

This change the log format for "git log --show-signature" from

    commit 2376d31787
    merged tag 'v2.9.3'
    gpg: Signature made Fri 12 Aug 2016 09:17:59 AM PDT using RSA key ID 96AFE6CB
    gpg: Good signature from "Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>"
    gpg:                 aka "Junio C Hamano <jch@google.com>"
    gpg:                 aka "Junio C Hamano <junio@pobox.com>"
    Merge: 2807cd7b25 e0c1ceafc5
    Author: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
    Date:   Fri Aug 12 10:02:18 2016 -0700

to

    commit 2376d31787
    merged tag 'v2.9.3'
    gpg: Signature made Fri 12 Aug 2016 09:17:59 AM PDT
    gpg:                using RSA key B0B5E88696AFE6CB
    gpg: Good signature from "Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>"
    gpg:                 aka "Junio C Hamano <jch@google.com>"
    gpg:                 aka "Junio C Hamano <junio@pobox.com>"
    Merge: 2807cd7b25 e0c1ceafc5
    Author: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
    Date:   Fri Aug 12 10:02:18 2016 -0700

(note the longer key ID, but also the reflowing of the text) and also
changes the format in the merge messages when merging a signed
tag.

If you already use gpg2 (either because it's installed by default, or
because you have set your gpg_program configuration to point to gpg2),
that already used the long format, you'll also see a change: it will now
have the same formatting as gpg 1.x, and the verification string looks
something like

    gpg: Signature made Sun 24 Jul 2016 12:24:02 PM PDT
    gpg:                using RSA key 79BE3E4300411886
    gpg: Good signature from "Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>" [ultimate]

where it used to be on one line:

    gpg: Signature made Sun 24 Jul 2016 12:24:02 PM PDT using RSA key ID 79BE3E4300411886
    gpg: Good signature from "Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>" [ultimate]

so there is certainly a chance this could break some automated scripting.
But the 32-bit key ID's really are broken. Also note that because of the
differences between gpg-1.x and gpg-2.x, hopefully any scripted key ID
parsing code (if such code exists) is already flexible enough to not care.

This was triggered by the fact that the "evil32" project keys ended up
leaking to the public key servers, so now there are 32-bit aliases for
just about every open source developer that you can easily get by
mistake if you use the 32-bit short ID format.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-16 15:02:22 -07:00
9445b4921e rev-parse: respect core.hooksPath in --git-path
The idea of the --git-path option is not only to avoid having to
prefix paths with the output of --git-dir all the time, but also to
respect overrides for specific common paths inside the .git directory
(e.g. `git rev-parse --git-path objects` will report the value of the
environment variable GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY, if set).

When introducing the core.hooksPath setting, we forgot to adjust
git_path() accordingly. This patch fixes that.

While at it, revert the special-casing of core.hooksPath in
run-command.c, as it is now no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-16 12:03:26 -07:00
c2cafd39bc t/Makefile: ensure that paths are valid on platforms we care
Some pathnames that are okay on ext4 and on HFS+ cannot be checked
out on Windows. Tests that want to see operations on such paths on
filesystems that support them must do so behind appropriate test
prerequisites, and must not include them in the source tree (instead
they should create them when they run). Otherwise, the source tree
cannot even be checked out.

Make sure that double-quotes, asterisk, colon, greater/less-than,
question-mark, backslash, tab, vertical-bar, as well as any non-ASCII
characters never appear in the pathnames with a new test-lint-* target
as part of a `make test`. To that end, we call `git ls-files` (ensuring
that the paths are quoted properly), relying on the fact that paths
containing non-ASCII characters are quoted within double-quotes.

In case that the source code does not actually live in a Git
repository (e.g. when extracted from a .zip file), or that the `git`
executable cannot be executed, we simply ignore the error for now; In
that case, our trusty Continuous Integration will be the last line of
defense and catch any problematic file name.

Noticed when a topic wanted to add a pathname with '>' in it.  A
check like this will prevent a similar problems from happening in the
future.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-16 11:56:42 -07:00
45a4f5d9f9 difftool: always honor fatal error exit codes
At the moment difftool's "trust exit code" logic always suppresses the
exit status of the diff utility we invoke.  This is useful because we
don't want to exit just because diff returned "1" because the files
differ, but it's confusing if the shell returns an error because the
selected diff utility is not found.

POSIX specifies 127 as the exit status for "command not found", 126 for
"command found but is not executable" and values greater than 128 if the
command terminated because it received a signal [1] and at least bash
and dash follow this specification, while diff utilities generally use
"1" for the exit status we want to ignore.

Handle any value of 126 or greater as a special value indicating that
some form of fatal error occurred.

[1] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#tag_18_08_02

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-15 15:24:05 -07:00
779b88a91f checkout: do not mention detach advice for explicit --detach option
When a user asked for a detached HEAD specifically with `--detach`,
we do not need to give advice on what a detached HEAD state entails as
we can assume they know what they're getting into as they asked for it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-15 15:01:45 -07:00
07c92928f2 Relnotes: decribe the updates to the "text=auto" attribute
Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-15 13:15:49 -07:00
0eb75ce827 t1410: remove superfluous 'git reflog' from the 'walk past root' test
The test added in 71abeb753f (reflog: continue walking the reflog
past root commits, 2016-06-03) contains an unnecessary 'git reflog'
execution, which was part of my debug/tracing instrumentation that I
somehow didn't manage to remove before submitting.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-15 09:21:39 -07:00
9fa976fffe l10n: git.pot: v2.10.0 round 1 (248 new, 56 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.10.0-rc0 for git v2.10.0 l10n round 1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2016-08-15 22:45:20 +08:00
726cc2ba12 Git 2.10-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-14 14:48:06 -07:00
a0ad53c181 convert: Correct NNO tests and missing LF will be replaced by CRLF
When a non-reversible CRLF conversion is done in "git add",
a warning is printed on stderr (or Git dies, depending on checksafe)

The function commit_chk_wrnNNO() in t0027 was written to test this,
but did the wrong thing: Instead of looking at the warning
from "git add", it looked at the warning from "git commit".

This is racy because "git commit" may not have to do CRLF conversion
at all if it can use the sha1 value from the index (which depends on
whether "add" and "commit" run in a single second).

Correct t0027 and replace the commit for each and every file with a commit
of all files in one go.
The function commit_chk_wrnNNO() should be renamed in a separate commit.

Now that t0027 does the right thing, it detects a bug in covert.c:
This sequence should generate the warning `LF will be replaced by CRLF`,
but does not:

$ git init
$ git config core.autocrlf false
$ printf "Line\r\n" >file
$ git add file
$ git commit -m "commit with CRLF"
$ git config core.autocrlf true
$ printf "Line\n" >file
$ git add file

"git add" calls crlf_to_git() in convert.c, which calls check_safe_crlf().
When has_cr_in_index(path) is true, crlf_to_git() returns too early and
check_safe_crlf() is not called at all.

Factor out the code which determines if "git checkout" converts LF->CRLF
into will_convert_lf_to_crlf().

Update the logic around check_safe_crlf() and "simulate" the possible
LF->CRLF conversion at "git checkout" with help of will_convert_lf_to_crlf().
Thanks to Jeff King <peff@peff.net> for analyzing t0027.

Reported-By: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-14 13:45:52 -07:00
ddd0bfac7c receive-pack: use FLEX_ALLOC_MEM in queue_command()
Use the macro FLEX_ALLOC_MEM instead of open-coding it.  This shortens
and simplifies the code a bit.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:49:30 -07:00
5447a76aad commit: use FLEX_ARRAY in struct merge_remote_desc
Convert the name member of struct merge_remote_desc to a FLEX_ARRAY and
use FLEX_ALLOC_STR to build the struct.  This halves the number of
memory allocations, saves the storage for a pointer and avoids an
indirection when reading the name.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:48:07 -07:00
a25716535b merge-recursive: fix verbose output for multiple base trees
One of the indirect callers of make_virtual_commit() passes the result of
oid_to_hex() as the name, i.e. a pointer to a static buffer.  Since the
function uses that string pointer directly in building a struct
merge_remote_desc, multiple entries can end up sharing the same name
inadvertently.

Fix that by calling set_merge_remote_desc(), which creates a copy of the
string, instead of building the struct by hand.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:48:04 -07:00
beb518c985 commit: factor out set_merge_remote_desc()
Export a helper function for allocating, populating and attaching a
merge_remote_desc to a commit.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:48:00 -07:00
c089320cf6 commit: use xstrdup() in get_merge_parent()
Handle allocation errors for the name member just like we already do
for the struct merge_remote_desc itself.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:47:49 -07:00
ecf30b237c mailinfo: recycle strbuf in check_header()
handle_message_id() duplicates the contents of the strbuf that is passed
to it.  Its only caller proceeds to release the strbuf immediately after
that.  Reuse it instead and make that change of object ownership more
obvious by inlining this short function.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:45:24 -07:00
0bb1519f05 correct FLEXPTR_* example in comment
This section is about "The FLEXPTR_* variants", so use FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR
in the example.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:44:03 -07:00
a117be4d34 doc: revisions: sort examples and fix alignment of the unchanged
The previous commit adjusted the column alignment for revision
examples which show expansion. Fix the unchanged examples and sort
those that show expansions to the end of the list.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:36:45 -07:00
7a5370e612 doc: revisions: show revision expansion in examples
The revisions examples show the revison arguments and the selected
commits, but do not show the intermediate step of the expansion of
the special 'range' notations. Extend the examples, including an
all-parents multi-parent merge commit example.

Sort the examples and fix the alignment for those unaffected
in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:36:44 -07:00
1afe13b98a doc: revisions - clarify reachability examples
For the r1..r2 case, the exclusion of r1, rather than inclusion of r2,
 would be the unexpected case in natural language for a simple linear
 development, i.e. start..end excludes start.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:36:44 -07:00
0b451248b3 doc: revisions - define reachable
Do not self-define `reachable`, which can lead to misunderstanding.
Instead define `reachability` explictly.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:36:44 -07:00
8cf5739426 doc: gitrevisions - clarify 'latter case' is revision walk
The prior sentence has too many clauses for easy parsing.
Replace 'the latter case' with a direct quote.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:36:44 -07:00
6cb4f785ae doc: gitrevisions - use 'reachable' in page description
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:36:44 -07:00
39b4d85e5b doc: revisions: single vs multi-parent notation comparison
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:36:44 -07:00
59841a3900 doc: revisions: extra clarification of <rev>^! notation effects
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-13 19:36:44 -07:00
3126732e39 t7411: become resilient to GETTEXT_POISON
The concerned test greps the error message in git_parse_source() which
contains "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s".

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-12 15:12:33 -07:00
0955ab4654 t5520: become resilient to GETTEXT_POISON
Use test_i18ngrep function instead of grep for grepping strings.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-12 15:12:33 -07:00
7ca79dca06 t3404: become resilient to GETTEXT_POISON
The concerned test greps the output of exit_with_patch() in
git-rebase--interactive.sh script.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-12 15:12:33 -07:00
391a3c70c3 doc: revisions: give headings for the two and three dot notations
While there, also break out the other shorthand notations and
add a title for the revision range summary (which also appears
in git-rev-parse, so keep it mixed case).

We do not quote the notation within the headings as the asciidoc ->
docbook -> groff man viewer toolchain, particularly the docbook-groff
step, does not cope with two font changes, failing to return the heading
font to bold after the quotation of the notation.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-12 13:57:46 -07:00
2376d31787 Sync with 2.9.3
* tag 'v2.9.3':
  Git 2.9.3
2016-08-12 10:02:18 -07:00
2807cd7b25 Final batch before 2.10-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-12 10:01:48 -07:00
dd610aeda6 Merge branch 'kw/patch-ids-optim'
When "git rebase" tries to compare set of changes on the updated
upstream and our own branch, it computes patch-id for all of these
changes and attempts to find matches. This has been optimized by
lazily computing the full patch-id (which is expensive) to be
compared only for changes that touch the same set of paths.

* kw/patch-ids-optim:
  rebase: avoid computing unnecessary patch IDs
  patch-ids: add flag to create the diff patch id using header only data
  patch-ids: replace the seen indicator with a commit pointer
  patch-ids: stop using a hand-rolled hashmap implementation
2016-08-12 09:47:39 -07:00
3787e3c16c Merge branch 'ew/http-backend-batch-headers'
The http-backend (the server-side component of smart-http
transport) used to trickle the HTTP header one at a time.  Now
these write(2)s are batched.

* ew/http-backend-batch-headers:
  http-backend: buffer headers before sending
2016-08-12 09:47:38 -07:00
7575c12321 Merge branch 'va/i18n'
* va/i18n:
  i18n: git-stash: mark messages for translation
  i18n: archive: mark errors for translation
  i18n: setup: mark error messages for translation
2016-08-12 09:47:38 -07:00
e6b8f80653 Merge branch 'vs/typofix'
* vs/typofix:
  Spelling fixes
2016-08-12 09:47:37 -07:00
2c44b7a53b Merge branch 'js/mv-dir-to-new-directory'
"git mv dir non-existing-dir/" did not work in some environments
the same way as existing mainstream platforms.  The code now moves
"dir" to "non-existing-dir", without relying on rename("A", "B/")
that strips the trailing slash of '/'.

* js/mv-dir-to-new-directory:
  git mv: do not keep slash in `git mv dir non-existing-dir/`
2016-08-12 09:47:37 -07:00
0a315befa7 Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-add-unique-abbrev'
A small code clean-up.

* rs/use-strbuf-add-unique-abbrev:
  use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes
2016-08-12 09:47:37 -07:00
57734b4e88 Merge branch 'jk/big-and-future-archive-tar'
A small code clean-up.

* jk/big-and-future-archive-tar:
  archive-tar: make write_extended_header() void
2016-08-12 09:47:37 -07:00
6d4960ac7d Merge branch 'jk/trace-fixup'
Various small fixups to the "GIT_TRACE" facility.

* jk/trace-fixup:
  trace: do not fall back to stderr
  write_or_die: drop write_or_whine_pipe()
  trace: disable key after write error
  trace: correct variable name in write() error message
  trace: cosmetic fixes for error messages
  trace: use warning() for printing trace errors
  trace: stop using write_or_whine_pipe()
  trace: handle NULL argument in trace_disable()
2016-08-12 09:47:36 -07:00
8a5ad2ba5b Merge branch 'rs/merge-recursive-string-list-init'
A small code clean-up.

* rs/merge-recursive-string-list-init:
  merge-recursive: use STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP
2016-08-12 09:47:36 -07:00
b32d7c524b Merge branch 'rs/merge-add-strategies-simplification'
A small code clean-up.

* rs/merge-add-strategies-simplification:
  merge: use string_list_split() in add_strategies()
2016-08-12 09:47:36 -07:00
18f3ce8841 Merge branch 'rs/child-process-init'
A small code clean-up.

* rs/child-process-init:
  use CHILD_PROCESS_INIT to initialize automatic variables
2016-08-12 09:47:36 -07:00
bb876eb371 Merge branch 'js/import-tars-hardlinks'
"import-tars" fast-import script (in contrib/) used to ignore a
hardlink target and replaced it with an empty file, which has been
corrected to record the same blob as the other file the hardlink is
shared with.

* js/import-tars-hardlinks:
  import-tars: support hard links
2016-08-12 09:47:36 -07:00
62134efdba Merge branch 'ms/document-pack-window-memory-is-per-thread'
* ms/document-pack-window-memory-is-per-thread:
  document git-repack interaction of pack.threads and pack.windowMemory
2016-08-12 09:47:35 -07:00
7d4d742c23 Merge branch 'vs/completion-branch-fully-spelled-d-m-r'
* vs/completion-branch-fully-spelled-d-m-r:
  completion: complete --delete, --move, and --remotes for git branch
2016-08-12 09:47:35 -07:00
2f9c615efb Merge branch 'sb/submodule-clone-retry'
Fix-up to an error codepath in a topic already in 'master'.

* sb/submodule-clone-retry:
  submodule--helper: use parallel processor correctly
2016-08-12 09:47:34 -07:00
e0c1ceafc5 Git 2.9.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-12 09:17:51 -07:00
9b601eafd1 Merge branch 'jk/difftool-in-subdir' into maint
"git difftool <paths>..." started in a subdirectory failed to
interpret the paths relative to that directory, which has been
fixed.

* jk/difftool-in-subdir:
  difftool: use Git::* functions instead of passing around state
  difftool: avoid $GIT_DIR and $GIT_WORK_TREE
  difftool: fix argument handling in subdirs
2016-08-12 09:16:57 -07:00
f4fd627661 Merge branch 'jk/reset-ident-time-per-commit' into maint
Not-so-recent rewrite of "git am" that started making internal
calls into the commit machinery had an unintended regression, in
that no matter how many seconds it took to apply many patches, the
resulting committer timestamp for the resulting commits were all
the same.

* jk/reset-ident-time-per-commit:
  am: reset cached ident date for each patch
2016-08-12 09:16:56 -07:00
b3dfeebb92 rebase: avoid computing unnecessary patch IDs
The `rebase` family of Git commands avoid applying patches that were
already integrated upstream. They do that by using the revision walking
option that computes the patch IDs of the two sides of the rebase
(local-only patches vs upstream-only ones) and skipping those local
patches whose patch ID matches one of the upstream ones.

In many cases, this causes unnecessary churn, as already the set of
paths touched by a given commit would suffice to determine that an
upstream patch has no local equivalent.

This hurts performance in particular when there are a lot of upstream
patches, and/or large ones.

Therefore, let's introduce the concept of a "diff-header-only" patch ID,
compare those first, and only evaluate the "full" patch ID lazily.

Please note that in contrast to the "full" patch IDs, those
"diff-header-only" patch IDs are prone to collide with one another, as
adjacent commits frequently touch the very same files. Hence we now
have to be careful to allow multiple hash entries with the same hash.
We accomplish that by using the hashmap_add() function that does not even
test for hash collisions.  This also allows us to evaluate the full patch ID
lazily, i.e. only when we found commits with matching diff-header-only
patch IDs.

We add a performance test that demonstrates ~1-6% improvement.  In
practice this will depend on various factors such as how many upstream
changes and how big those changes are along with whether file system
caches are cold or warm.  As Git's test suite has no way of catching
performance regressions, we also add a regression test that verifies
that the full patch ID computation is skipped when the diff-header-only
computation suffices.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kcwillford@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-11 14:39:16 -07:00
2e3a16b279 Spelling fixes
<BAD>                     <CORRECTED>
    accidently                accidentally
    commited                  committed
    dependancy                dependency
    emtpy                     empty
    existance                 existence
    explicitely               explicitly
    git-upload-achive         git-upload-archive
    hierachy                  hierarchy
    indegee                   indegree
    intial                    initial
    mulitple                  multiple
    non-existant              non-existent
    precendence.              precedence.
    priviledged               privileged
    programatically           programmatically
    psuedo-binary             pseudo-binary
    soemwhere                 somewhere
    successfull               successful
    transfering               transferring
    uncommited                uncommitted
    unkown                    unknown
    usefull                   useful
    writting                  writing

Signed-off-by: Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-11 14:35:42 -07:00
07e7dbf0db gc: default aggressive depth to 50
This commit message is long and has lots of background and
numbers. The summary is: the current default of 250 doesn't
save much space, and costs CPU. It's not a good tradeoff.
Read on for details.

The "--aggressive" flag to git-gc does three things:

  1. use "-f" to throw out existing deltas and recompute from
     scratch

  2. use "--window=250" to look harder for deltas

  3. use "--depth=250" to make longer delta chains

Items (1) and (2) are good matches for an "aggressive"
repack. They ask the repack to do more computation work in
the hopes of getting a better pack. You pay the costs during
the repack, and other operations see only the benefit.

Item (3) is not so clear. Allowing longer chains means fewer
restrictions on the deltas, which means potentially finding
better ones and saving some space. But it also means that
operations which access the deltas have to follow longer
chains, which affects their performance. So it's a tradeoff,
and it's not clear that the tradeoff is even a good one.

The existing "250" numbers for "--aggressive" come
originally from this thread:

  http://public-inbox.org/git/alpine.LFD.0.9999.0712060803430.13796@woody.linux-foundation.org/

where Linus says:

  So when I said "--depth=250 --window=250", I chose those
  numbers more as an example of extremely aggressive
  packing, and I'm not at all sure that the end result is
  necessarily wonderfully usable. It's going to save disk
  space (and network bandwidth - the delta's will be re-used
  for the network protocol too!), but there are definitely
  downsides too, and using long delta chains may
  simply not be worth it in practice.

There are some numbers in that thread, but they're mostly
focused on the improved window size, and measure the
improvement from --depth=250 and --window=250 together.
E.g.:

  http://public-inbox.org/git/9e4733910712062006l651571f3w7f76ce64c6650dff@mail.gmail.com/

talks about the improved run-time of "git-blame", which
comes from the reduced pack size. But most of that reduction
is coming from --window=250, whereas most of the extra costs
come from --depth=250. There's a link in that thread showing
that increasing the depth beyond 50 doesn't seem to help
much with the size:

  https://vcscompare.blogspot.com/2008/06/git-repack-parameters.html

but again, no discussion of the timing impact.

In an earlier thread from Ted Ts'o which discussed setting
the non-aggressive default (from 10 to 50):

  http://public-inbox.org/git/20070509134958.GA21489%40thunk.org/

we have more numbers, with the conclusion that going past 50
does not help size much, and hurts the speed of normal
operations.

So from that, we might guess that 50 is actually a sweet
spot, even for aggressive, if we interpret aggressive to
"spend time now to make a better pack". It is not clear that
"--depth=250" is actually a better pack. It may be slightly
_smaller_, but it carries a run-time penalty.

Here are some more recent timings I did to verify that. They
show three things:

  - the size of the resulting pack (so disk saved to store,
    bandwidth saved on clones/fetches)

  - the cost of "rev-list --objects --all", which shows the
    effect of the delta chains on trees (commits typically
    don't delta, and the command doesn't touch the blobs at
    all)

  - the cost of "log -Sfoo", which will additionally access
    each blob

All cases were repacked with "git repack -adf --depth=$d
--window=250" (so basically, what would happen if we tweaked
the "gc --aggressive" default depth).

The timings are all wall-clock best-of-3. The machine itself
has plenty of RAM compared to the repositories (which is
probably typical of most workstations these days), so we're
really measuring CPU usage, as the whole thing will be in
disk cache after the first run.

The core.deltaBaseCacheLimit is at its default of 96MiB.
It's possible that tweaking it would have some impact on the
tests, as some of them (especially "log -S" on a large repo)
are likely to overflow that. But bumping that carries a
run-time memory cost, so for these tests, I focused on what
we could do just with the on-disk pack tradeoffs.

Each test is done for four depths: 250 (the current value),
50 (the current default that tested well previously), 100
(to show something on the larger side, which previous tests
showed was not a good tradeoff), and 10 (the very old
default, which previous tests showed was worse than 50).

Here are the numbers for linux.git:

   depth |  size |  %    | rev-list |  %     | log -Sfoo |   %
  -------+-------+-------+----------+--------+-----------+-------
    250  | 967MB |  n/a  | 48.159s  |   n/a  | 378.088   |   n/a
    100  | 971MB | +0.4% | 41.471s  | -13.9% | 342.060   |  -9.5%
     50  | 979MB | +1.2% | 37.778s  | -21.6% | 311.040s  | -17.7%
     10  | 1.1GB | +6.6% | 32.518s  | -32.5% | 279.890s  | -25.9%

and for git.git:

   depth |  size |  %    | rev-list |  %     | log -Sfoo |   %
  -------+-------+-------+----------+--------+-----------+-------
    250  |  48MB |  n/a  |  2.215s  |   n/a  |  20.922s  |   n/a
    100  |  49MB | +0.5% |  2.140s  |  -3.4% |  17.736s  | -15.2%
     50  |  49MB | +1.7% |  2.099s  |  -5.2% |  15.418s  | -26.3%
     10  |  53MB | +9.3% |  2.001s  |  -9.7% |  12.677s  | -39.4%

You can see that that the CPU savings for regular operations improves as we
decrease the depth. The savings are less for "rev-list" on a smaller repository
than they are for blob-accessing operations, or even rev-list on a larger
repository. This may mean that a larger delta cache would help (though setting
core.deltaBaseCacheLimit by itself doesn't).

But we can also see that the space savings are not that great as the depth goes
higher. Saving 5-10% between 10 and 50 is probably worth the CPU tradeoff.
Saving 1% to go from 50 to 100, or another 0.5% to go from 100 to 250 is
probably not.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-11 11:53:19 -07:00
a42d7b6a5b Sync with maint
* maint:
  Yet another batch for 2.9.3
2016-08-10 12:38:02 -07:00
27b0ea4038 Twelfth batch for 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-10 12:37:53 -07:00
11b53957ac Merge branch 'sb/submodule-update-dot-branch'
A few updates to "git submodule update".

Use of "| wc -l" break with BSD variant of 'wc'.

* sb/submodule-update-dot-branch:
  t7406: fix breakage on OSX
  submodule update: allow '.' for branch value
  submodule--helper: add remote-branch helper
  submodule-config: keep configured branch around
  submodule--helper: fix usage string for relative-path
  submodule update: narrow scope of local variable
  submodule update: respect depth in subsequent fetches
  t7406: future proof tests with hard coded depth
2016-08-10 12:33:20 -07:00
1a5f1a3f25 Merge branch 'js/am-3-merge-recursive-direct'
"git am -3" calls "git merge-recursive" when it needs to fall back
to a three-way merge; this call has been turned into an internal
subroutine call instead of spawning a separate subprocess.

* js/am-3-merge-recursive-direct:
  merge-recursive: flush output buffer even when erroring out
  merge_trees(): ensure that the callers release output buffer
  merge-recursive: offer an option to retain the output in 'obuf'
  merge-recursive: write the commit title in one go
  merge-recursive: flush output buffer before printing error messages
  am -3: use merge_recursive() directly again
  merge-recursive: switch to returning errors instead of dying
  merge-recursive: handle return values indicating errors
  merge-recursive: allow write_tree_from_memory() to error out
  merge-recursive: avoid returning a wholesale struct
  merge_recursive: abort properly upon errors
  prepare the builtins for a libified merge_recursive()
  merge-recursive: clarify code in was_tracked()
  die(_("BUG")): avoid translating bug messages
  die("bug"): report bugs consistently
  t5520: verify that `pull --rebase` shows the helpful advice when failing
2016-08-10 12:33:20 -07:00
7a3ea66633 Merge branch 'js/commit-slab-decl-fix'
* js/commit-slab-decl-fix:
  commit-slab.h: avoid duplicated global static variables
  config.c: avoid duplicated global static variables
2016-08-10 12:33:20 -07:00
483ca933f8 Merge branch 'jk/completion-diff-submodule'
* jk/completion-diff-submodule:
  completion: add completion for --submodule=* diff option
2016-08-10 12:33:19 -07:00
2dceb92231 Merge branch 'cc/mailmap-tuxfamily'
* cc/mailmap-tuxfamily:
  .mailmap: use Christian Couder's Tuxfamily address
2016-08-10 12:33:18 -07:00
db40a62239 Merge branch 'jt/format-patch-from-config'
"git format-patch" learned format.from configuration variable to
specify the default settings for its "--from" option.

* jt/format-patch-from-config:
  format-patch: format.from gives the default for --from
2016-08-10 12:33:18 -07:00
e674762786 Merge branch 'jk/push-force-with-lease-creation'
"git push --force-with-lease" already had enough logic to allow
ensuring that such a push results in creation of a ref (i.e. the
receiving end did not have another push from sideways that would be
discarded by our force-pushing), but didn't expose this possibility
to the users.  It does so now.

* jk/push-force-with-lease-creation:
  t5533: make it pass on case-sensitive filesystems
  push: allow pushing new branches with --force-with-lease
  push: add shorthand for --force-with-lease branch creation
  Documentation/git-push: fix placeholder formatting
2016-08-10 12:33:18 -07:00
24fbe00490 Merge branch 'jk/reset-ident-time-per-commit'
Not-so-recent rewrite of "git am" that started making internal
calls into the commit machinery had an unintended regression, in
that no matter how many seconds it took to apply many patches, the
resulting committer timestamp for the resulting commits were all
the same.

* jk/reset-ident-time-per-commit:
  am: reset cached ident date for each patch
2016-08-10 12:33:17 -07:00
8e4b75a97b Yet another batch for 2.9.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-10 11:56:56 -07:00
019d8a409f Merge branch 'jh/clean-smudge-f-doc' into maint
A minor documentation update.

This was split out from a stalled jh/clean-smudge-annex topic
before discarding it.

* jh/clean-smudge-f-doc:
  clarify %f documentation
2016-08-10 11:55:34 -07:00
574a31b5b7 Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addstr' into maint
* rs/use-strbuf-addstr:
  use strbuf_addstr() instead of strbuf_addf() with "%s"
  use strbuf_addstr() for adding constant strings to a strbuf
2016-08-10 11:55:34 -07:00
9a54075c80 Merge branch 'cp/completion-clone-recurse-submodules' into maint
* cp/completion-clone-recurse-submodules:
  completion: add option '--recurse-submodules' to 'git clone'
2016-08-10 11:55:33 -07:00
66d6511c53 Merge branch 'jk/t4205-cleanup' into maint
Test modernization.

* jk/t4205-cleanup:
  t4205: indent here documents
  t4205: drop top-level &&-chaining
2016-08-10 11:55:32 -07:00
33481c1e59 Merge branch 'jc/hashmap-doc-init' into maint
The API documentation for hashmap was unclear if hashmap_entry
can be safely discarded without any other consideration.  State
that it is safe to do so.

* jc/hashmap-doc-init:
  hashmap: clarify that hashmap_entry can safely be discarded
2016-08-10 11:55:31 -07:00
05a6d0e9d0 Merge branch 'js/nedmalloc-gcc6-warnings' into maint
Squelch compiler warnings for netmalloc (in compat/) library.

* js/nedmalloc-gcc6-warnings:
  nedmalloc: work around overzealous GCC 6 warning
  nedmalloc: fix misleading indentation
2016-08-10 11:55:31 -07:00
f7fb6e21b8 Merge branch 'nd/fbsd-lazy-mtime' into maint
FreeBSD can lie when asked mtime of a directory, which made the
untracked cache code to fall back to a slow-path, which in turn
caused tests in t7063 to fail because it wanted to verify the
behaviour of the fast-path.

* nd/fbsd-lazy-mtime:
  t7063: work around FreeBSD's lazy mtime update feature
2016-08-10 11:55:30 -07:00
1dc4aa67d6 Merge branch 'ab/gitweb-link-html-escape' into maint
The characters in the label shown for tags/refs for commits in
"gitweb" output are now properly escaped for proper HTML output.

* ab/gitweb-link-html-escape:
  gitweb: escape link body in format_ref_marker
2016-08-10 11:55:30 -07:00
85b2ea29e8 Merge branch 'js/t4130-rename-without-ino' into maint
Windows port was failing some tests in t4130, due to the lack of
inum in the returned values by its lstat(2) emulation.

* js/t4130-rename-without-ino:
  t4130: work around Windows limitation
2016-08-10 11:55:30 -07:00
7b163e9187 Merge branch 'jc/grep-commandline-vs-configuration' into maint
"git -c grep.patternType=extended log --basic-regexp" misbehaved
because the internal API to access the grep machinery was not
designed well.

* jc/grep-commandline-vs-configuration:
  grep: further simplify setting the pattern type
2016-08-10 11:55:29 -07:00
cee6c5b47b Merge branch 'jk/diff-do-not-reuse-wtf-needs-cleaning' into maint
There is an optimization used in "git diff $treeA $treeB" to borrow
an already checked-out copy in the working tree when it is known to
be the same as the blob being compared, expecting that open/mmap of
such a file is faster than reading it from the object store, which
involves inflating and applying delta.  This however kicked in even
when the checked-out copy needs to go through the convert-to-git
conversion (including the clean filter), which defeats the whole
point of the optimization.  The optimization has been disabled when
the conversion is necessary.

* jk/diff-do-not-reuse-wtf-needs-cleaning:
  diff: do not reuse worktree files that need "clean" conversion
2016-08-10 11:55:28 -07:00
d1d9c3cc60 Merge branch 'pm/build-persistent-https-with-recent-go' into maint
The build procedure for "git persistent-https" helper (in contrib/)
has been updated so that it can be built with more recent versions
of Go.

* pm/build-persistent-https-with-recent-go:
  contrib/persistent-https: use Git version for build label
  contrib/persistent-https: update ldflags syntax for Go 1.7+
2016-08-10 11:55:27 -07:00
366d2d5f48 Merge branch 'da/subtree-2.9-regression' into maint
"git merge" in Git v2.9 was taught to forbid merging an unrelated
lines of history by default, but that is exactly the kind of thing
the "--rejoin" mode of "git subtree" (in contrib/) wants to do.
"git subtree" has been taught to use the "--allow-unrelated-histories"
option to override the default.

* da/subtree-2.9-regression:
  subtree: fix "git subtree split --rejoin"
  t7900-subtree.sh: fix quoting and broken && chains
2016-08-10 11:55:26 -07:00
d9d7ab3b1d Merge branch 'os/no-verify-skips-commit-msg-too' into maint
"git commit --help" said "--no-verify" is only about skipping the
pre-commit hook, and failed to say that it also skipped the
commit-msg hook.

* os/no-verify-skips-commit-msg-too:
  commit: describe that --no-verify skips the commit-msg hook in the help text
2016-08-10 11:55:25 -07:00
b7fb136bf6 Merge branch 'rs/rm-strbuf-optim' into maint
The use of strbuf in "git rm" to build filename to remove was a bit
suboptimal, which has been fixed.

* rs/rm-strbuf-optim:
  rm: reuse strbuf for all remove_dir_recursively() calls
2016-08-10 11:55:24 -07:00
60b84ba26c Merge branch 'jk/parse-options-concat' into maint
Users of the parse_options_concat() API function need to allocate
extra slots in advance and fill them with OPT_END() when they want
to decide the set of supported options dynamically, which makes the
code error-prone and hard to read.  This has been corrected by tweaking
the API to allocate and return a new copy of "struct option" array.

* jk/parse-options-concat:
  parse_options: allocate a new array when concatenating
2016-08-10 11:55:24 -07:00
dbc5276fed Merge branch 'ls/travis-enable-httpd-tests' into maint
Allow http daemon tests in Travis CI tests.

* ls/travis-enable-httpd-tests:
  travis-ci: enable web server tests t55xx on Linux
2016-08-10 11:55:23 -07:00
f98a20c50a Merge branch 'ew/autoconf-pthread' into maint
Existing autoconf generated test for the need to link with pthread
library did not check all the functions from pthread libraries;
recent FreeBSD has some functions in libc but not others, and we
mistakenly thought linking with libc is enough when it is not.

* ew/autoconf-pthread:
  configure.ac: stronger test for pthread linkage
2016-08-10 11:55:21 -07:00
e223c2c77f Merge branch 'rs/help-c-source-with-gitattributes' into maint
The .c/.h sources are marked as such in our .gitattributes file so
that "git diff -W" and friends would work better.

* rs/help-c-source-with-gitattributes:
  .gitattributes: set file type for C files
2016-08-10 11:55:20 -07:00
61efc5c2d8 Merge branch 'mm/status-suggest-merge-abort' into maint
"git status" learned to suggest "merge --abort" during a conflicted
merge, just like it already suggests "rebase --abort" during a
conflicted rebase.

* mm/status-suggest-merge-abort:
  status: suggest 'git merge --abort' when appropriate
2016-08-10 11:55:19 -07:00
967d7f898c t7406: fix breakage on OSX
On OSX `wc` prefixes the output of numbers with whitespace, such
that the `commit_count` would be "SP <NUMBER>". When using that in

    git submodule update --init --depth=$commit_count

the depth would be empty and the number is interpreted as the
pathspec.  Fix this by not using `wc` and rather instruct rev-list
to count.

Another way to fix this is to remove the `=` sign after the
`--depth` argument as then we are allowed to have more than just one
whitespace between `--depth` and the actual number.  Prefer the
solution of rev-list counting as that is expected to be slightly
faster and more self-contained within Git.

Reported-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>,
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-10 11:27:22 -07:00
954176c128 document git-repack interaction of pack.threads and pack.windowMemory
Signed-off-by: Michael Stahl <mstahl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-10 10:55:13 -07:00
599e7a0b9e i18n: git-stash: mark messages for translation
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-10 10:50:18 -07:00
b36045c1dc http-backend: buffer headers before sending
Avoid waking up the readers for unnecessary context switches for
each line of header data being written, as all the headers are
written in short succession.

It is unlikely any HTTP/1.x server would want to read a CGI
response one-line-at-a-time and trickle each to the client.
Instead, I'd expect HTTP servers want to minimize syscall and
TCP/IP framing overhead by trying to send all of its response
headers in a single syscall or even combining the headers and
first chunk of the body with MSG_MORE or writev.

Verified by strace-ing response parsing on the CGI side.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-10 09:27:26 -07:00
2201ee09b5 submodule--helper: use parallel processor correctly
When developing another patch series I had a temporary state in
which git-clone would segfault, when the call was prepared in
prepare_to_clone_next_submodule. This lead to the call failing,
i.e. in `update_clone_task_finished` the task was scheduled to be
tried again.  The second call to prepare_to_clone_next_submodule
would return 0, as the segfaulted clone did create the .git file
already, such that was not considered to need to be cloned again. I
was seeing the "BUG: ce was a submodule before?\n" message, which
was the correct behavior at the time as my local code was
buggy. When trying to debug this failure, I tried to use printing
messages into the strbuf that is passed around, but these messages
were never printed as the die(..) doesn't flush the `err` strbuf.

When implementing the die() in 665b35ecc (2016-06-09, "submodule--helper:
initial clone learns retry logic"), I considered this condition to be
a severe condition, which should lead to an immediate abort as we do not
trust ourselves any more. However the queued messages in `err` are valuable
so let's not toss them out by immediately dying, but a graceful return.

Another thing to note: The error message itself was misleading. A return
value of 0 doesn't indicate the passed in `ce` is not a submodule any more,
but just that we do not consider cloning it any more.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-09 14:54:16 -07:00
ac76fd54a8 completion: add completion for --submodule=* diff option
Teach git-completion.bash to complete --submodule= for git commands
which take diff options. Also teach completion for git-log to support
--diff-algorithms as well.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-09 12:51:50 -07:00
5a36d00cf2 i18n: archive: mark errors for translation
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-09 12:44:59 -07:00
2ff30e67d9 i18n: setup: mark error messages for translation
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-09 12:44:59 -07:00
2703c22fc2 completion: complete --delete, --move, and --remotes for git branch
Signed-off-by: Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-09 11:30:23 -07:00
af920e3697 commit-slab.h: avoid duplicated global static variables
The gigantic define_commit_slab() macro repeats the definition of a
static variable that occurs earlier in the macro text. The purpose of
the repeated definition at the end of the macro is that it takes the
semicolon that occurs where the macro is used.

We cannot just remove the first definition of the variable because it
is referenced elsewhere in the macro text, and defining the macro later
would produce undefined identifier errors. We cannot have a "forward"
declaration, either. (This works only with "extern" global variables.)

The solution is to use a declaration of a struct that is already defined
earlier. This language construct can serve the same purpose as the
duplicated static variable definition, but without the confusion.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-09 10:20:06 -07:00
dc29ddebb9 config.c: avoid duplicated global static variables
Repeating the definition of a static variable seems to be valid in C.
Nevertheless, it is bad style because it can cause confusion, definitely
when it becomes necessary to change the type.

d64ec16 (git config: reorganize to use parseopt, 2009-02-21) added two
static variables near the top of the file config.c without removing the
definitions of the two variables that occurs later in the file.

The two variables were needed earlier in the file in the newly
introduced parseopt structure. These references were removed later in
d0e08d6 (config: fix parsing of "git config --get-color some.key -1",
2014-11-20).

Remove the redundant, younger, definitions near the top of the file and
keep the original definitions that occur later.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-09 10:19:24 -07:00
b3cbdd41cd .mailmap: use Christian Couder's Tuxfamily address
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-08 15:17:24 -07:00
a0a1831b03 Sync with maint
* maint:
  Hopefully final batch for 2.9.3
2016-08-08 14:52:17 -07:00
0aaf2500f1 Eleventh batch for 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-08 14:52:08 -07:00
16f0cb2dd8 Merge branch 'jc/hashmap-doc-init'
The API documentation for hashmap was unclear if hashmap_entry
can be safely discarded without any other consideration.  State
that it is safe to do so.

* jc/hashmap-doc-init:
  hashmap: clarify that hashmap_entry can safely be discarded
2016-08-08 14:48:45 -07:00
43a42aa403 Merge branch 'ew/build-time-pager-tweaks'
The build procedure learned PAGER_ENV knob that lists what default
environment variable settings to export for popular pagers.  This
mechanism is used to tweak the default settings to MORE on FreeBSD.

* ew/build-time-pager-tweaks:
  pager: move pager-specific setup into the build
2016-08-08 14:48:44 -07:00
dc7e09a3e0 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-recommend-shallowness'
Doc update.

* sb/submodule-recommend-shallowness:
  gitmodules: document shallow recommendation
2016-08-08 14:48:44 -07:00
19492555ca Merge branch 'jk/parseopt-string-list'
A small memory leak in the command line parsing of "git blame"
has been plugged.

* jk/parseopt-string-list:
  blame: drop strdup of string literal
2016-08-08 14:48:44 -07:00
104985c59e Merge branch 'jh/clean-smudge-f-doc'
A minor documentation update.

* jh/clean-smudge-f-doc:
  clarify %f documentation
2016-08-08 14:48:43 -07:00
ffdcac4bc5 Merge branch 'js/nedmalloc-gcc6-warnings'
Squelch compiler warnings for netmalloc (in compat/) library.

* js/nedmalloc-gcc6-warnings:
  nedmalloc: work around overzealous GCC 6 warning
  nedmalloc: fix misleading indentation
2016-08-08 14:48:43 -07:00
17501ba1cd Merge branch 'nd/fbsd-lazy-mtime'
FreeBSD can lie when asked mtime of a directory, which made the
untracked cache code to fall back to a slow-path, which in turn
caused tests in t7063 to fail because it wanted to verify the
behaviour of the fast-path.

* nd/fbsd-lazy-mtime:
  t7063: work around FreeBSD's lazy mtime update feature
2016-08-08 14:48:42 -07:00
3a3338d373 Merge branch 'nd/log-decorate-color-head-arrow'
An entry "git log --decorate" for the tip of the current branch is
shown as "HEAD -> name" (where "name" is the name of the branch);
paint the arrow in the same color as "HEAD", not in the color for
commits.

* nd/log-decorate-color-head-arrow:
  log: decorate HEAD -> branch with the same color for arrow and HEAD
2016-08-08 14:48:42 -07:00
940622bc8b Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addstr'
* rs/use-strbuf-addstr:
  use strbuf_addstr() instead of strbuf_addf() with "%s"
  use strbuf_addstr() for adding constant strings to a strbuf
2016-08-08 14:48:41 -07:00
68e80da479 Merge branch 'rs/st-mult'
Micro optimization of st_mult() facility used to check the integer
overflow coming from multiplication to compute size of memory
allocation.

* rs/st-mult:
  pass constants as first argument to st_mult()
2016-08-08 14:48:41 -07:00
09ee6444f2 Merge branch 'ib/t3700-add-chmod-x-updates'
The t3700 test about "add --chmod=-x" have been made a bit more
robust and generally cleaned up.

* ib/t3700-add-chmod-x-updates:
  t3700: add a test_mode_in_index helper function
  t3700: merge two tests into one
  t3700: remove unwanted leftover files before running new tests
2016-08-08 14:48:40 -07:00
ae674b0130 Merge branch 'ab/gitweb-link-html-escape'
The characters in the label shown for tags/refs for commits in
"gitweb" output are now properly escaped for proper HTML output.

* ab/gitweb-link-html-escape:
  gitweb: escape link body in format_ref_marker
2016-08-08 14:48:40 -07:00
78849622ec Merge branch 'jk/pack-objects-optim'
"git pack-objects" has a few options that tell it not to pack
objects found in certain packfiles, which require it to scan .idx
files of all available packs.  The codepaths involved in these
operations have been optimized for a common case of not having any
non-local pack and/or any .kept pack.

* jk/pack-objects-optim:
  pack-objects: compute local/ignore_pack_keep early
  pack-objects: break out of want_object loop early
  find_pack_entry: replace last_found_pack with MRU cache
  add generic most-recently-used list
  sha1_file: drop free_pack_by_name
  t/perf: add tests for many-pack scenarios
2016-08-08 14:48:39 -07:00
7647537e3e Merge branch 'jk/difftool-in-subdir'
"git difftool <paths>..." started in a subdirectory failed to
interpret the paths relative to that directory, which has been
fixed.

* jk/difftool-in-subdir:
  difftool: use Git::* functions instead of passing around state
  difftool: avoid $GIT_DIR and $GIT_WORK_TREE
  difftool: fix argument handling in subdirs
2016-08-08 14:48:39 -07:00
768ededa9c Merge branch 'va/i18n'
More i18n marking.

* va/i18n:
  i18n: config: unfold error messages marked for translation
  i18n: notes: mark comment for translation
2016-08-08 14:48:38 -07:00
6b9114c649 Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-progress-tidy'
Regression fix for an i18n topic already in 'master'.

* js/rebase-i-progress-tidy:
  rebase-interactive: trim leading whitespace from progress count
2016-08-08 14:48:38 -07:00
0d3279962a Merge branch 'jk/reflog-date'
The reflog output format is documented better, and a new format
--date=unix to report the seconds-since-epoch (without timezone)
has been added.

* jk/reflog-date:
  date: clarify --date=raw description
  date: add "unix" format
  date: document and test "raw-local" mode
  doc/pretty-formats: explain shortening of %gd
  doc/pretty-formats: describe index/time formats for %gd
  doc/rev-list-options: explain "-g" output formats
  doc/rev-list-options: clarify "commit@{Nth}" for "-g" option
2016-08-08 14:48:37 -07:00
4c30ad8cc6 Merge branch 'cp/completion-clone-recurse-submodules'
* cp/completion-clone-recurse-submodules:
  completion: add option '--recurse-submodules' to 'git clone'
2016-08-08 14:48:37 -07:00
4d7f59aece Merge branch 'jk/t4205-cleanup'
Test modernization.

* jk/t4205-cleanup:
  t4205: indent here documents
  t4205: drop top-level &&-chaining
2016-08-08 14:48:36 -07:00
f2be3b73e0 Merge branch 'da/subtree-modernize'
Style fixes for "git subtree" (in contrib/).

* da/subtree-modernize:
  subtree: adjust function definitions to match CodingGuidelines
  subtree: adjust style to match CodingGuidelines
2016-08-08 14:48:35 -07:00
abbf7bd495 Merge branch 'nd/fetch-ref-summary'
Hotfix of a test in a topic that has already been merged to 'master'.

* nd/fetch-ref-summary:
  t5510: skip tests under GETTEXT_POISON build
2016-08-08 14:48:35 -07:00
612c3dfb06 Merge branch 'ew/git-svn-http-tests'
Tests for "git svn" have been taught to reuse the lib-httpd test
infrastructure when testing the subversion integration that
interacts with subversion repositories served over the http://
protocol.

* ew/git-svn-http-tests:
  git svn: migrate tests to use lib-httpd
  t/t91*: do not say how to avoid the tests
2016-08-08 14:48:34 -07:00
3819fb9ab4 Merge branch 'js/t4130-rename-without-ino'
Windows port was failing some tests in t4130, due to the lack of
inum in the returned values by its lstat(2) emulation.

* js/t4130-rename-without-ino:
  t4130: work around Windows limitation
2016-08-08 14:48:33 -07:00
00f27feb6a Hopefully final batch for 2.9.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-08 14:22:36 -07:00
593be730f2 Merge branch 'sb/pack-protocol-doc-nak' into maint
A doc update.

* sb/pack-protocol-doc-nak:
  Documentation: pack-protocol correct NAK response
2016-08-08 14:21:47 -07:00
f7b01d3eb7 Merge branch 'rs/submodule-config-code-cleanup' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rs/submodule-config-code-cleanup:
  submodule-config: fix test binary crashing when no arguments given
  submodule-config: combine early return code into one goto
  submodule-config: passing name reference for .gitmodule blobs
  submodule-config: use explicit empty string instead of strbuf in config_from()
2016-08-08 14:21:46 -07:00
6a024a249f Merge branch 'sb/submodule-deinit-all' into maint
A comment update for a topic that was merged to Git v2.8.

* sb/submodule-deinit-all:
  submodule deinit: remove outdated comment
2016-08-08 14:21:46 -07:00
5131967e4a Merge branch 'rs/worktree-use-strbuf-absolute-path' into maint
Code simplification.

* rs/worktree-use-strbuf-absolute-path:
  worktree: use strbuf_add_absolute_path() directly
2016-08-08 14:21:45 -07:00
2f8c654edb Merge branch 'jc/doc-diff-filter-exclude' into maint
Belated doc update for a feature added in v1.8.5.

* jc/doc-diff-filter-exclude:
  diff: document diff-filter exclusion
2016-08-08 14:21:44 -07:00
970994deb1 Merge branch 'nd/test-helpers' into maint
Build clean-up.

* nd/test-helpers:
  t/test-lib.sh: fix running tests with --valgrind
  Makefile: use VCSSVN_LIB to refer to svn library
  Makefile: drop extra dependencies for test helpers
2016-08-08 14:21:43 -07:00
48aa37ed42 Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addbuf' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rs/use-strbuf-addbuf:
  strbuf: avoid calling strbuf_grow() twice in strbuf_addbuf()
  use strbuf_addbuf() for appending a strbuf to another
2016-08-08 14:21:42 -07:00
ee7fd70edf Merge branch 'lf/recv-sideband-cleanup' into maint
Code simplification.

* lf/recv-sideband-cleanup:
  sideband.c: small optimization of strbuf usage
  sideband.c: refactor recv_sideband()
2016-08-08 14:21:41 -07:00
e69771c3af Merge branch 'ah/unpack-trees-advice-messages' into maint
Grammofix.

* ah/unpack-trees-advice-messages:
  unpack-trees: fix English grammar in do-this-before-that messages
2016-08-08 14:21:40 -07:00
26256c017f Merge branch 'lf/sideband-returns-void' into maint
A small internal API cleanup.

* lf/sideband-returns-void:
  upload-pack.c: make send_client_data() return void
  sideband.c: make send_sideband() return void
2016-08-08 14:21:40 -07:00
1e274ef2ba Merge branch 'jk/send-pack-stdio' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jk/send-pack-stdio:
  write_or_die: remove the unused write_or_whine() function
  send-pack: use buffered I/O to talk to pack-objects
2016-08-08 14:21:39 -07:00
a220e2bbbf Merge branch 'pb/commit-editmsg-path' into maint
Code clean-up.

* pb/commit-editmsg-path:
  builtin/commit.c: memoize git-path for COMMIT_EDITMSG
2016-08-08 14:21:38 -07:00
8d64216807 Merge branch 'ew/find-perl-on-freebsd-in-local' into maint
Recent FreeBSD stopped making perl available at /usr/bin/perl;
switch the default the built-in path to /usr/local/bin/perl on not
too ancient FreeBSD releases.

* ew/find-perl-on-freebsd-in-local:
  config.mak.uname: correct perl path on FreeBSD
2016-08-08 14:21:38 -07:00
172b811322 Merge branch 'ew/daemon-socket-keepalive' into maint
Recent update to "git daemon" tries to enable the socket-level
KEEPALIVE, but when it is spawned via inetd, the standard input
file descriptor may not necessarily be connected to a socket.
Suppress an ENOTSOCK error from setsockopt().

* ew/daemon-socket-keepalive:
  Windows: add missing definition of ENOTSOCK
  daemon: ignore ENOTSOCK from setsockopt
2016-08-08 14:21:37 -07:00
aa9136a87e Merge branch 'nd/pack-ofs-4gb-limit' into maint
"git pack-objects" and "git index-pack" mostly operate with off_t
when talking about the offset of objects in a packfile, but there
were a handful of places that used "unsigned long" to hold that
value, leading to an unintended truncation.

* nd/pack-ofs-4gb-limit:
  fsck: use streaming interface for large blobs in pack
  pack-objects: do not truncate result in-pack object size on 32-bit systems
  index-pack: correct "offset" type in unpack_entry_data()
  index-pack: report correct bad object offsets even if they are large
  index-pack: correct "len" type in unpack_data()
  sha1_file.c: use type off_t* for object_info->disk_sizep
  pack-objects: pass length to check_pack_crc() without truncation
2016-08-08 14:21:36 -07:00
743fba85f7 Merge branch 'rs/notes-merge-no-toctou' into maint
"git notes merge" had a code to see if a path exists (and fails if
it does) and then open the path for writing (when it doesn't).
Replace it with open with O_EXCL.

* rs/notes-merge-no-toctou:
  notes-merge: use O_EXCL to avoid overwriting existing files
2016-08-08 14:21:35 -07:00
a52fb9b8f3 Merge branch 'js/ignore-space-at-eol' into maint
An age old bug that caused "git diff --ignore-space-at-eol"
misbehave has been fixed.

* js/ignore-space-at-eol:
  diff: fix a double off-by-one with --ignore-space-at-eol
  diff: demonstrate a bug with --patience and --ignore-space-at-eol
2016-08-08 14:21:35 -07:00
71076e11cd Merge branch 'jk/push-scrub-url' into maint
"git fetch http://user:pass@host/repo..." scrubbed the userinfo
part, but "git push" didn't.

* jk/push-scrub-url:
  t5541: fix url scrubbing test when GPG is not set
  push: anonymize URL in status output
2016-08-08 14:21:34 -07:00
880b3fee51 Merge branch 'nd/cache-tree-ita' into maint
"git add -N dir/file && git write-tree" produced an incorrect tree
when there are other paths in the same directory that sorts after
"file".

* nd/cache-tree-ita:
  cache-tree: do not generate empty trees as a result of all i-t-a subentries
  cache-tree.c: fix i-t-a entry skipping directory updates sometimes
  test-lib.sh: introduce and use $EMPTY_BLOB
  test-lib.sh: introduce and use $EMPTY_TREE
2016-08-08 14:21:33 -07:00
327b3f8459 Merge branch 'mh/blame-worktree' into maint
"git blame file" allowed the lineage of lines in the uncommitted,
unadded contents of "file" to be inspected, but it refused when
"file" did not appear in the current commit.  When "file" was
created by renaming an existing file (but the change has not been
committed), this restriction was unnecessarily tight.

* mh/blame-worktree:
  t/t8003-blame-corner-cases.sh: Use here documents
  blame: allow to blame paths freshly added to the index
2016-08-08 14:21:32 -07:00
189d035e67 git mv: do not keep slash in git mv dir non-existing-dir/
When calling `rename("dir", "non-existing-dir/")` on Linux, it silently
succeeds, stripping the trailing slash of the second argument.

This is all good and dandy but this behavior disagrees with the specs at

http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/rename.html

that state clearly regarding the 2nd parameter (called `new`):

	If the `new` argument does not resolve to an existing directory
	entry for a file of type directory and the `new` argument
	contains at least one non- <slash> character and ends with one
	or more trailing <slash> characters after all symbolic links
	have been processed, `rename()` shall fail.

Of course, we would like `git mv dir non-existing-dir/` to succeed (and
rename the directory "dir" to "non-existing-dir"). Let's be extra
careful to remove the trailing slash in that case.

This lets t7001-mv.sh pass in Bash on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-08 10:43:20 -07:00
1eb47f167d use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes
Call strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() to add abbreviated hashes to strbufs
instead of taking detours through find_unique_abbrev() and its static
buffer.  This is shorter and a bit more efficient.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-06 10:33:57 -07:00
560b0e8f52 archive-tar: make write_extended_header() void
The function write_extended_header() only ever returns 0.  Simplify
it and its caller by dropping its return value, like we did with
write_global_extended_header() earlier.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-06 10:31:51 -07:00
c6c9e1885c nedmalloc: work around overzealous GCC 6 warning
With GCC 6, the strdup() function is declared with the "nonnull"
attribute, stating that it is not allowed to pass a NULL value as
parameter.

In nedmalloc()'s reimplementation of strdup(), Postel's Law is heeded
and NULL parameters are handled gracefully. GCC 6 complains about that
now because it thinks that NULL cannot be passed to strdup() anyway.

Because the callers in this project of strdup() must be prepared to
call any implementation of strdup() supplied by the platform, so it
is pointless to pretend that it is OK to call it with NULL.

Remove the conditional based on NULL-ness of the input; this
squelches the warning.  Check the return value of malloc() instead
to make sure we actually got the memory to write to.

See https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-6/porting_to.html for details.

Diagnosed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-05 15:37:47 -07:00
02a8cfa478 merge: use string_list_split() in add_strategies()
Call string_list_split() for cutting a space separated list into pieces
instead of reimplementing it based on struct strategy.  The attr member
of struct strategy was not used split_merge_strategies(); it was a pure
string operation.  Also be nice and clean up once we're done splitting;
the old code didn't bother freeing any of the allocated memory.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-05 15:11:06 -07:00
af4941d444 merge-recursive: use STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP
Initialize a string_list right when it's defined.  That's shorter, saves
a function call and makes it more obvious that we're using the NODUP
variant here.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-05 15:10:35 -07:00
542aa25d97 use CHILD_PROCESS_INIT to initialize automatic variables
Initialize struct child_process variables already when they're defined.
That's shorter and saves a function call.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-05 15:10:05 -07:00
bc57b9c0cc use strbuf_addstr() instead of strbuf_addf() with "%s"
Call strbuf_addstr() for adding a simple string to a strbuf instead of
using the heavier strbuf_addf().  This is shorter and documents the
intent more clearly.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-05 15:09:25 -07:00
6f25305799 trace: do not fall back to stderr
If the trace code cannot open a specified file, or does not
understand the contents of the GIT_TRACE variable, it falls
back to printing trace output to stderr.

This is an attempt to be helpful, but in practice it just
ends up annoying. The user was trying to get the output to
go somewhere else, so spewing it to stderr does not really
accomplish that. And as it's intended for debugging, they
can presumably re-run the command with their error
corrected.

So instead of falling back, this patch disables bogus trace
keys for the rest of the program, just as we do for write
errors. We can drop the "Defaulting to..." part of the error
message entirely; after seeing "cannot open '/foo'", the
user can assume that tracing is skipped.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-05 09:28:17 -07:00
ca5c701ca5 write_or_die: drop write_or_whine_pipe()
This function has no callers, and is not likely to gain any
because it's confusing to use.

It unconditionally complains to stderr, but _doesn't_ die.
Yet any caller which wants a "gentle" write would generally
want to suppress the error message, because presumably
they're going to write a better one, and/or try the
operation again.

And the check_pipe() call leads to confusing behaviors. It
means we die for EPIPE, but not for other errors, which is
confusing and pointless.

On top of all that, it has unusual error return semantics,
which makes it easy for callers to get it wrong.

Let's drop the function, and if somebody ever needs to
resurrect something like it, they can fix these warts.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-05 09:28:17 -07:00
46ac74b716 trace: disable key after write error
If we get a write error writing to a trace descriptor, the
error isn't likely to go away if we keep writing. Instead,
you'll just get the same error over and over. E.g., try:

  GIT_TRACE_PACKET=42 git ls-remote >/dev/null

You don't really need to see:

  warning: unable to write trace for GIT_TRACE_PACKET: Bad file descriptor

hundreds of times. We could fallback to tracing to stderr,
as we do in the error code-path for open(), but there's not
much point. If the user fed us a bogus descriptor, they're
probably better off fixing their invocation. And if they
didn't, and we saw a transient error (e.g., ENOSPC writing
to a file), it probably doesn't help anybody to have half of
the trace in a file, and half on stderr.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-05 09:28:16 -07:00
3b0c3ab777 trace: correct variable name in write() error message
Our error message for write() always mentions GIT_TRACE,
even though we may be writing for a different variable
entirely. It's also not quite accurate to say "fd given by
GIT_TRACE environment variable", as we may hit this error
based on a filename the user put in the variable (we do
complain and switch to stderr if the file cannot be opened,
but it's still possible to hit a write() error on the
descriptor later).

So let's fix those things, and switch to our more usual
"unable to do X: Y" format for the error.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-05 09:28:16 -07:00
b3a1c5da02 trace: cosmetic fixes for error messages
The error messages for the trace code are often multi-line;
the first line gets a nice "warning:", but the rest are
left-aligned. Let's give them an indentation to make sure
they stand out as a unit.

While we're here, let's also downcase the first letter of
each error (our usual style), and break up a long line of
advice (since we're already using multiple lines, one more
doesn't hurt).

We also replace "What does 'foo' for GIT_TRACE mean?". While
cute, it's probably a good idea to give more context, and
follow our usual styles. So it's now "unknown trace value
for 'GIT_TRACE': foo".

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-05 09:28:16 -07:00
38f460caa2 trace: use warning() for printing trace errors
Right now we just fprintf() straight to stderr, which can
make the output hard to distinguish. It would be helpful to
give it one of our usual prefixes like "error:", "warning:",
etc.

It doesn't make sense to use error() here, as the trace code
is "optional" debugging code. If something goes wrong, we
should warn the user, but saying "error" implies the actual
git operation had a problem. So warning() is the only sane
choice.

Note that this does end up calling warn_routine() to do the
formatting. This is probably a good thing, since they are
clearly trying to hook messages before they make it to
stderr. However, it also means that in theory somebody who
tries to trace from their warn_routine() could cause a loop.
This seems rather unlikely in practice (we've never even
overridden the default warn_builtin routine before, and
recent discussions to do so would just install a noop
routine).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-05 09:27:34 -07:00
c6b0597e9a Tenth batch for 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-04 14:40:34 -07:00
b422d99658 Merge branch 'jc/grep-commandline-vs-configuration'
"git -c grep.patternType=extended log --basic-regexp" misbehaved
because the internal API to access the grep machinery was not
designed well.

* jc/grep-commandline-vs-configuration:
  grep: further simplify setting the pattern type
2016-08-04 14:39:18 -07:00
1e9a4856fb Merge branch 'sb/submodule-clone-retry'
An earlier tweak to make "submodule update" retry a failing clone
of submodules was buggy and caused segfault, which has been fixed.

* sb/submodule-clone-retry:
  submodule-helper: fix indexing in clone retry error reporting path
  git-submodule: forward exit code of git-submodule--helper more faithfully
2016-08-04 14:39:17 -07:00
10881f076e Merge branch 'sb/pack-protocol-doc-nak'
A doc update.

* sb/pack-protocol-doc-nak:
  Documentation: pack-protocol correct NAK response
2016-08-04 14:39:16 -07:00
995bc22d7f pager: move pager-specific setup into the build
Allowing PAGER_ENV to be set at build-time allows us to move
pager-specific knowledge out of our build.  This allows us to
set a better default for FreeBSD more(1), which pretends not to
understand ANSI color escapes if the MORE environment variable
is left empty, but accepts the same variables as less(1)

Originally-from:
 https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqq61piw4yf.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com/

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-04 13:51:02 -07:00
c0222e762e trace: stop using write_or_whine_pipe()
The write_or_whine_pipe function does two things:

  1. it checks for EPIPE and converts it into a signal death

  2. it prints a message to stderr on error

The first thing does not help us, and actively hurts.
Generally we would simply die from SIGPIPE in this case,
unless somebody has taken the time to ignore SIGPIPE for the
whole process.  And if they _did_ do that, it seems rather
silly for the trace code, which otherwise takes pains to
continue even in the face of errors (e.g., by not using
write_or_die!), to take down the whole process for one
specific type of error.

Nor does the second thing help us; it just makes it harder
to write our error message, because we have to feed bits of
it as an argument to write_or_whine_pipe(). Translators
never get to see the full message, and it's hard for us to
customize it.

Let's switch to just using write_in_full() and writing our
own error string. For now, the error is identical to what
write_or_whine_pipe() would say, but now that it's more
under our control, we can improve it in future patches.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-04 13:33:27 -07:00
c81539b5f6 trace: handle NULL argument in trace_disable()
All of the trace functions treat a NULL key as a synonym for
the default GIT_TRACE key. Except for trace_disable(), which
will segfault.

Fortunately, this can't cause any bugs, as the function has
no callers. But rather than drop it, let's fix the bug, as I
plan to add a caller.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-04 13:33:27 -07:00
1e70105954 nedmalloc: fix misleading indentation
Some code in nedmalloc is indented in a funny way that could be
misinterpreted as if a line after a for loop was included in the loop
body, when it is not.

GCC 6 complains about this in DEVELOPER=YepSure mode.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-04 10:42:05 -07:00
9eed4f3711 t5533: make it pass on case-sensitive filesystems
The newly-added test case wants to commit a file "c.t" (note the lower
case) when a previous test case already committed a file "C.t". This
confuses Git to the point that it thinks "c.t" was not staged when "git
add c.t" was called.

Simply make the naming of the test commits consistent with the previous
test cases: use upper-case, and advance in the alphabet.

This came up in local work to rebase the Windows-specific patches to the
current `next` branch. An identical fix was suggested by John Keeping.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-04 10:18:36 -07:00
6b7728db81 t7063: work around FreeBSD's lazy mtime update feature
Let's start with the commit message of [1] from freebsd.git [2]

    Sync timestamp changes for inodes of special files to disk as late
    as possible (when the inode is reclaimed).  Temporarily only do
    this if option UFS_LAZYMOD configured and softupdates aren't
    enabled.  UFS_LAZYMOD is intentionally left out of
    /sys/conf/options.

    This is mainly to avoid almost useless disk i/o on battery powered
    machines.  It's silly to write to disk (on the next sync or when
    the inode becomes inactive) just because someone hit a key or
    something wrote to the screen or /dev/null.

    PR:             5577 [3]

The short version of that, in the context of t7063, is that when a
directory is updated, its mtime may be updated later, not
immediately. This can be shown with a simple command sequence

    date; sleep 1; touch abc; rm abc; sleep 10; ls -lTd .

One would expect that the date shown in `ls` would be one second from
`date`, but it's 10 seconds later. If we put another `ls -lTd .` in
front of `sleep 10`, then the date of the last `ls` comes as
expected. The first `ls` somehow forces mtime to be updated.

t7063 is really sensitive to directory mtime. When mtime is too "new",
git code suspects racy timestamps and will not trigger the shortcut in
untracked cache, in t7063.24 and eventually be detected in t7063.27

We have two options thanks to this special FreeBSD feature:

1) Stop supporting untracked cache on FreeBSD. Skip t7063 entirely
   when running on FreeBSD

2) Work around this problem (using the same 'ls' trick) and continue
   to support untracked cache on FreeBSD

I initially wanted to go with 1) because I didn't know the exact
nature of this feature and feared that it would make untracked cache
work unreliably, using the cached version when it should not.

Since the behavior of this thing is clearer now. The picture is not
that bad. If this indeed happens often, untracked cache would assume
racy condition more often and _fall back_ to non-untracked cache code
paths. Which means it may be less effective, but it will not show
wrong things.

This patch goes with option 2.

PS. For those who want to look further in FreeBSD source code, this
flag is now called IN_LAZYMOD. I can see it's effective in ext2 and
ufs. zfs is not affected.

[1] 660e6408e6df99a20dacb070c5e7f9739efdf96d
[2] git://github.com/freebsd/freebsd.git
[3] https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=5577

Reported-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-04 09:51:42 -07:00
4d7bc52b17 submodule update: allow '.' for branch value
Gerrit has a "superproject subscription" feature[1], that triggers a
commit in a superproject that is subscribed to its submodules.
Conceptually this Gerrit feature can be done on the client side with
Git via (except for raciness, error handling etc):

  while [ true ]; do
    git -C <superproject> submodule update --remote --force
    git -C <superproject> commit -a -m "Update submodules"
    git -C <superproject> push
  done

for each branch in the superproject. To ease the configuration in Gerrit
a special value of "." has been introduced for the submodule.<name>.branch
to mean the same branch as the superproject[2], such that you can create a
new branch on both superproject and the submodule and this feature
continues to work on that new branch.

Now we find projects in the wild with such a .gitmodules file.
The .gitmodules used in these Gerrit projects do not conform
to Gits understanding of how .gitmodules should look like.
This teaches Git to deal gracefully with this syntax as well.

The redefinition of "." does no harm to existing projects unaware of
this change, as "." is an invalid branch name in Git, so we do not
expect such projects to exist.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-03 16:13:22 -07:00
92bbe7ccf1 submodule--helper: add remote-branch helper
In a later patch we want to enhance the logic for the branch selection.
Rewrite the current logic to be in C, so we can directly use C when
we enhance the logic.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-03 16:11:35 -07:00
80460f513e Ninth batch of topics for 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-03 15:13:16 -07:00
767da54bf8 Merge branch 'jk/diff-do-not-reuse-wtf-needs-cleaning'
There is an optimization used in "git diff $treeA $treeB" to borrow
an already checked-out copy in the working tree when it is known to
be the same as the blob being compared, expecting that open/mmap of
such a file is faster than reading it from the object store, which
involves inflating and applying delta.  This however kicked in even
when the checked-out copy needs to go through the convert-to-git
conversion (including the clean filter), which defeats the whole
point of the optimization.  The optimization has been disabled when
the conversion is necessary.

* jk/diff-do-not-reuse-wtf-needs-cleaning:
  diff: do not reuse worktree files that need "clean" conversion
2016-08-03 15:10:29 -07:00
f4fa8a9b18 Merge branch 'rs/submodule-config-code-cleanup'
Code cleanup.

* rs/submodule-config-code-cleanup:
  submodule-config: fix test binary crashing when no arguments given
  submodule-config: combine early return code into one goto
  submodule-config: passing name reference for .gitmodule blobs
  submodule-config: use explicit empty string instead of strbuf in config_from()
2016-08-03 15:10:28 -07:00
a58a8e3f71 Merge branch 'jk/push-progress'
"git push" and "git clone" learned to give better progress meters
to the end user who is waiting on the terminal.

* jk/push-progress:
  receive-pack: send keepalives during quiet periods
  receive-pack: turn on connectivity progress
  receive-pack: relay connectivity errors to sideband
  receive-pack: turn on index-pack resolving progress
  index-pack: add flag for showing delta-resolution progress
  clone: use a real progress meter for connectivity check
  check_connected: add progress flag
  check_connected: relay errors to alternate descriptor
  check_everything_connected: use a struct with named options
  check_everything_connected: convert to argv_array
  rev-list: add optional progress reporting
  check_everything_connected: always pass --quiet to rev-list
2016-08-03 15:10:28 -07:00
67b3a5d4c0 Merge branch 'jt/fetch-large-handshake-window-on-http'
"git fetch" exchanges batched have/ack messages between the sender
and the receiver, initially doubling every time and then falling
back to enlarge the window size linearly.  The "smart http"
transport, being an half-duplex protocol, outgrows the preset limit
too quickly and becomes inefficient when interacting with a large
repository.  The internal mechanism learned to grow the window size
more aggressively when working with the "smart http" transport.

* jt/fetch-large-handshake-window-on-http:
  fetch-pack: grow stateless RPC windows exponentially
2016-08-03 15:10:27 -07:00
5569c01be8 Merge branch 'jk/git-jump'
"git jump" script (in contrib/) has been updated a bit.

* jk/git-jump:
  contrib/git-jump: fix typo in README
  contrib/git-jump: add whitespace-checking mode
  contrib/git-jump: fix greedy regex when matching hunks
2016-08-03 15:10:27 -07:00
5a2f4d3eef Merge branch 'mm/status-suggest-merge-abort'
"git status" learned to suggest "merge --abort" during a conflicted
merge, just like it already suggests "rebase --abort" during a
conflicted rebase.

* mm/status-suggest-merge-abort:
  status: suggest 'git merge --abort' when appropriate
2016-08-03 15:10:26 -07:00
d083d420b7 Merge branch 'jk/parse-options-concat'
Users of the parse_options_concat() API function need to allocate
extra slots in advance and fill them with OPT_END() when they want
to decide the set of supported options dynamically, which makes the
code error-prone and hard to read.  This has been corrected by tweaking
the API to allocate and return a new copy of "struct option" array.

* jk/parse-options-concat:
  parse_options: allocate a new array when concatenating
2016-08-03 15:10:25 -07:00
cf27c7996e Merge branch 'sb/push-options'
"git push" learned to accept and pass extra options to the
receiving end so that hooks can read and react to them.

* sb/push-options:
  add a test for push options
  push: accept push options
  receive-pack: implement advertising and receiving push options
  push options: {pre,post}-receive hook learns about push options
2016-08-03 15:10:24 -07:00
4067a45438 Merge branch 'ew/http-walker'
Dumb http transport on the client side has been optimized.

* ew/http-walker:
  list: avoid incompatibility with *BSD sys/queue.h
  http-walker: reduce O(n) ops with doubly-linked list
  http: avoid disconnecting on 404s for loose objects
  http-walker: remove unused parameter from fetch_object
2016-08-03 15:10:24 -07:00
6395499a68 Merge branch 'pm/build-persistent-https-with-recent-go'
The build procedure for "git persistent-https" helper (in contrib/)
has been updated so that it can be built with more recent versions
of Go.

* pm/build-persistent-https-with-recent-go:
  contrib/persistent-https: use Git version for build label
  contrib/persistent-https: update ldflags syntax for Go 1.7+
2016-08-03 15:10:23 -07:00
c0728edfb6 Merge branch 'da/subtree-2.9-regression'
"git merge" in Git v2.9 was taught to forbid merging an unrelated
lines of history by default, but that is exactly the kind of thing
the "--rejoin" mode of "git subtree" (in contrib/) wants to do.
"git subtree" has been taught to use the "--allow-unrelated-histories"
option to override the default.

* da/subtree-2.9-regression:
  subtree: fix "git subtree split --rejoin"
  t7900-subtree.sh: fix quoting and broken && chains
2016-08-03 15:10:22 -07:00
a35031240b Merge branch 'os/no-verify-skips-commit-msg-too'
"git commit --help" said "--no-verify" is only about skipping the
pre-commit hook, and failed to say that it also skipped the
commit-msg hook.

* os/no-verify-skips-commit-msg-too:
  commit: describe that --no-verify skips the commit-msg hook in the help text
2016-08-03 15:10:22 -07:00
52db4b0467 clarify %f documentation
It's natural to expect %f to be an actual file on disk; help avoid that
mistake.

Signed-off-by: Joey Hess <joeyh@joeyh.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-03 10:10:35 -07:00
04e0869876 import-tars: support hard links
Previously, we simply treated hard links as if they were plain files
with size 0, ignoring the link type "1" and hence the link target.

What we should do instead, of course, is to use the link target to get
at the import mark for the contents, even if we cannot recreate the hard
link per se, as Git has no concept of hard links.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-03 09:46:11 -07:00
f6fb30a01d gitmodules: document shallow recommendation
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-03 08:53:52 -07:00
aa59e14b23 blame: drop strdup of string literal
This strdup was added as part of 58dbfa2 (blame: accept
multiple -L ranges, 2013-08-06) to be consistent with
parse_opt_string_list(), which appends to the same list.

But as of 7a7a517 (parse_opt_string_list: stop allocating
new strings, 2016-06-13), we should stop using strdup (to
match parse_opt_string_list, and for all the reasons
described in that commit; namely that it does nothing useful
and causes us to leak the memory).

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-03 08:52:46 -07:00
54956df9bc t4130: work around Windows limitation
On Windows, it is already pretty expensive to try to recreate the stat()
data that Git assumes is cheap to obtain. To make things halfway decent
in performance, we even have to skip emulating the inode and to
determine the number of hard links.

This is not a huge problem, usually, as either the size or the mtime or
the ctime are tell-tale enough to say when a file has changed, and even
if not, those changes are typically made after the index file was
written, triggering a rehashing of the files' contents.

The t4130-apply-criss-cross-rename test case, however, requires the
inode to determine that files of equal size were swapped, as renaming
files does not update their mtime. Every once in a while, t4130 fails
on Windows because of this missing piece.

Equal file sizes are not crucial for the test cases, however. Hence,
generate files with different sizes so that there is some property that
the swapped files can be discovered reliably even on Windows.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-03 08:47:38 -07:00
54ba5a1a16 hashmap: clarify that hashmap_entry can safely be discarded
The API documentation said that the hashmap_entry structure to be
embedded in the caller's structure is to be treated as opaque, which
left the reader wondering if it can safely be discarded when it no
longer is necessary.  If the hashmap_entry structure had references
to external resources such as allocated memory or an open file
descriptor, merely free(3)ing the containing structure (when the
caller's structure is on the heap) or letting it go out of scope
(when it is on the stack) would end up leaking the external
resource.

Document that there is no need for hashmap_entry_clear() that
corresponds to hashmap_entry_init() to give the API users a little
bit of peace of mind.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-02 14:34:17 -07:00
4d9c7e6f45 am: reset cached ident date for each patch
When we compute the date to go in author/committer lines of
commits, or tagger lines of tags, we get the current date
once and then cache it for the rest of the program.  This is
a good thing in some cases, like "git commit", because it
means we do not racily assign different times to the
author/committer fields of a single commit object.

But as more programs start to make many commits in a single
process (e.g., the recently builtin "git am"), it means that
you'll get long strings of commits with identical committer
timestamps (whereas before, we invoked "git commit" many
times and got true timestamps).

This patch addresses it by letting callers reset the cached
time, which means they'll get a fresh time on their next
call to git_committer_info() or git_author_info(). The first
caller to do so is "git am", which resets the time for each
patch it applies.

It would be nice if we could just do this automatically
before filling in the ident fields of commit and tag
objects. Unfortunately, it's hard to know where a particular
logical operation begins and ends.

For instance, if commit_tree_extended() were to call
reset_ident_date() before getting the committer/author
ident, that doesn't quite work; sometimes the author info is
passed in to us as a parameter, and it may or may not have
come from a previous call to ident_default_date(). So in
those cases, we lose the property that the committer and the
author timestamp always match.

You could similarly put a date-reset at the end of
commit_tree_extended(). That actually works in the current
code base, but it's fragile. It makes the assumption that
after commit_tree_extended() finishes, the caller has no
other operations that would logically want to fall into the
same timestamp.

So instead we provide the tool to easily do the reset, and
let the high-level callers use it to annotate their own
logical operations.

There's no automated test, because it would be inherently
racy (it depends on whether the program takes multiple
seconds to run). But you can see the effect with something
like:

  # make a fake 100-patch series
  top=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
  bottom=$(git rev-list --first-parent -100 HEAD | tail -n 1)
  git log --format=email --reverse --first-parent \
          --binary -m -p $bottom..$top >patch

  # now apply it; this presumably takes multiple seconds
  git checkout --detach $bottom
  git am <patch

  # now count the number of distinct committer times;
  # prior to this patch, there would only be one, but
  # now we'd typically see several.
  git log --format=%ct $bottom.. | sort -u

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Helped-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 14:49:41 -07:00
b5944f3476 submodule-config: keep configured branch around
The branch field will be used in a later patch by `submodule update`.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 14:42:07 -07:00
2de26ae1dc submodule--helper: fix usage string for relative-path
Internally we call the underscore version of relative_path, but externally
we present an API with no underscores.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 14:41:53 -07:00
341238ebc4 submodule update: narrow scope of local variable
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 14:41:51 -07:00
6cbf454a2e submodule update: respect depth in subsequent fetches
When depth is given the user may have a reasonable expectation that
any remote operation is using the given depth. Add a test to demonstrate
we still get the desired sha1 even if the depth is too short to
include the actual commit.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 14:41:02 -07:00
d4470c5a46 t7406: future proof tests with hard coded depth
The prior hard coded depth was chosen to be exactly the length from the
recorded gitlink to the tip of the remote, so if you add more commits
to the remote before, this test will not test its intention any more.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 14:40:56 -07:00
766cdc4147 t3700: add a test_mode_in_index helper function
The case statement to check the file mode of a staged file appears
a number of times.

Simplify the test by utilizing a test_mode_in_index helper function.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Brückl <ib@wupperonline.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 14:25:30 -07:00
b38ab197c2 t3700: merge two tests into one
Depending on the underlying platform a chmod may be a noop. Although it
wouldn't harm the result of the '--chmod=-x' test, there is a more
robust way to make sure the --chmod option works both ways.

Merge the two separate tests for the --chmod option into one, checking
both permissions on the same file.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Brückl <ib@wupperonline.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 14:20:53 -07:00
c0fa44d8f1 t3700: remove unwanted leftover files before running new tests
When an earlier test that has prerequisite is skipped, files
used by later tests may be left in the working tree in an
unexpected state.  For example, a test runs this sequence:

        echo foo >xfoo1 && chmod 755 xfoo1

to create an executable file xfoo1, expecting that xfoo1
does not exist before it runs in the test sequence.
However, the absence of this file depends on "git reset
--hard" done in an earlier test, that is skipped when SANITY
prerequisite is not met, and worse yet, xfoo1 originally is
created as a symbolic link, which means the chmod does not
affect the modes of xfoo1 as this test expects.

Fix this by starting the test with "rm -f xfoo1" to make
sure the file is created from scratch, and do the same to
other similar tests.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Brückl <ib@wupperonline.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 14:20:51 -07:00
50492f7b38 pass constants as first argument to st_mult()
The result of st_mult() is the same no matter the order of its
arguments.  It invokes the macro unsigned_mult_overflows(), which
divides the second parameter by the first one.  Pass constants
first to allow that division to be done already at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 14:01:03 -07:00
02962d3684 use strbuf_addstr() for adding constant strings to a strbuf
Replace uses of strbuf_addf() for adding strings with more lightweight
strbuf_addstr() calls.

In http-push.c it becomes easier to see what's going on without having
to verfiy that the definition of PROPFIND_ALL_REQUEST doesn't contain
any format specifiers.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 13:42:10 -07:00
6bc6b6c0dc format-patch: format.from gives the default for --from
This helps users who would prefer format-patch to default to --from,
and makes it easier to change the default in the future.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 13:13:02 -07:00
77947bbe24 gitweb: escape link body in format_ref_marker
Fix a case where an html link can be generated from unescaped input
resulting in invalid strict xhtml or potentially injected code.

An overview of a repo with a tag "1.0.0&0.0.1" would previously result
in an unescaped ampersand in the link body.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Brauchli <a.brauchli@elementarea.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 12:55:40 -07:00
6999bc7074 merge-recursive: flush output buffer even when erroring out
Ever since 66a155b (Enable output buffering in merge-recursive.,
2007-01-14), we had a problem: When the merge failed in a fatal way, all
regular output was swallowed because we called die() and did not get a
chance to drain the output buffers.

To fix this, several modifications were necessary:

- we needed to stop die()ing, to give callers a chance to do something
  when an error occurred (in this case, flush the output buffers),

- we needed to delay printing the error message so that the caller can
  print the buffered output before that, and

- we needed to make sure that the output buffers are flushed even when
  the return value indicates an error.

The first two changes were introduced through earlier commits in this
patch series, and this commit addresses the third one.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 11:45:30 -07:00
548009c0d5 merge_trees(): ensure that the callers release output buffer
The recursive merge machinery accumulates its output in an output
buffer, to be flushed at the end of merge_recursive(). At this point,
we forgot to release the output buffer.

When calling merge_trees() (i.e. the non-recursive part of the recursive
merge) directly, the output buffer is never flushed because the caller
may be merge_recursive() which wants to flush the output itself.

For the same reason, merge_trees() cannot release the output buffer: it
may still be needed.

Forgetting to release the output buffer did not matter much when running
git-checkout, or git-merge-recursive, because we exited after the
operation anyway. Ever since cherry-pick learned to pick a commit range,
however, this memory leak had the potential of becoming a problem.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 11:45:30 -07:00
f1e2426b28 merge-recursive: offer an option to retain the output in 'obuf'
Since 66a155b (Enable output buffering in merge-recursive., 2007-01-14),
we already accumulate the output in a buffer. The idea was to avoid
interfering with the progress output that goes to stderr, which is
unbuffered, when we write to stdout, which is buffered.

We extend that buffering to allow the caller to handle the output
(possibly suppressing it). This will help us when extending the
sequencer to do rebase -i's brunt work: it does not want the picks to
print anything by default but instead determine itself whether to print
the output or not.

Note that we also redirect the error messages into the output buffer
when the caller asked not to flush the output buffer, for two reasons:
1) to retain the correct output order, and 2) to allow the caller to
suppress *all* output.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 11:45:30 -07:00
dde75cb056 merge-recursive: write the commit title in one go
In 66a155b (Enable output buffering in merge-recursive., 2007-01-14), we
changed the code such that it prints the output in one go, to avoid
interfering with the progress output.

Let's make sure that the same holds true when outputting the commit
title: previously, we used several printf() statements to stdout and
assumed that stdout's buffer is large enough to hold the entire
commit title.

Apart from making that speculation unnecessary, we change the code to
add the message to the output buffer before flushing for another reason:
the next commit will introduce a new level of output buffering, where
the caller can request the output not to be flushed, but to be retained
for further processing.

This latter feature will be needed when teaching the sequencer to do
rebase -i's brunt work: it wants to control the output of the
cherry-picks (i.e. recursive merges).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 11:45:28 -07:00
bc9204d4ef merge-recursive: flush output buffer before printing error messages
The data structure passed to the recursive merge machinery has a feature
where the caller can ask for the output to be buffered into a strbuf, by
setting the field 'buffer_output'.

Previously, we died without flushing, losing accumulated output.  With
this patch, we show the output first, and only then print the error
message.

Currently, the only user of that buffering is merge_recursive() itself,
to avoid the progress output to interfere.

In the next patches, we will introduce a new buffer_output mode that
forces merge_recursive() to retain the output buffer for further
processing by the caller. If the caller asked for that, we will then
also write the error messages into the output buffer. This is necessary
to give the caller more control not only how to react in case of errors
but also control how/if to display the error messages.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 11:45:27 -07:00
1e461c4f1f rebase-interactive: drop early check for valid ident
Since the very inception of interactive-rebase in 1b1dce4
(Teach rebase an interactive mode, 2007-06-25), there has
been a preemptive check, before looking at any commits, to
see whether the user has a valid name/email combination.

This is convenient, because it means that we abort the
operation before even beginning (rather than just
complaining that we are unable to pick a particular commit).

However, it does the wrong thing when the rebase does not
actually need to generate any new commits (e.g., a
fast-forward with no commits to pick, or one where the base
stays the same, and we just pick the same commits without
rewriting anything). In this case it may complain about the
lack of ident, even though one would not be needed to
complete the operation.

This may seem like mere nit-picking, but because interactive
rebase underlies the "preserve-merges" rebase, somebody who
has set "pull.rebase" to "preserve" cannot make even a
fast-forward pull without a valid ident, as we bail before
even realizing the fast-forward nature.

This commit drops the extra ident check entirely. This means
we rely on individual commands that generate commit objects
to complain. So we will continue to notice and prevent cases
that actually do create commits, but with one important
difference: we fail while actually executing the "pick"
operations, and leave the rebase in a conflicted, half-done
state.

In some ways this is less convenient, but in some ways it is
more so; the user can then manually commit or even "git
rebase --continue" after setting up their ident (or
providing it as a one-off on the command line).

Reported-by: Dakota Hawkins <dakotahawkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-29 15:47:06 -07:00
3e8e32c32e patch-ids: add flag to create the diff patch id using header only data
This will allow a diff patch id to be created using only the header data
so that the contents of the file will not have to be loaded.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kcwillford@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-29 14:10:01 -07:00
683f17ec44 patch-ids: replace the seen indicator with a commit pointer
The cherry_pick_list was looping through the original side checking the
seen indicator and setting the cherry_flag on the commit.  If we save
off the commit in the patch_id we can set the cherry_flag on the correct
commit when running through the other side when a patch_id match is found.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kcwillford@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-29 13:23:03 -07:00
dfb7a1b4d0 patch-ids: stop using a hand-rolled hashmap implementation
This change will use the hashmap from the hashmap.h to keep track of the
patch_ids that have been encountered instead of using an internal
implementation.  This simplifies the implementation of the patch ids.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kcwillford@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-29 13:23:03 -07:00
56dfeb6263 pack-objects: compute local/ignore_pack_keep early
In want_object_in_pack(), we can exit early from our loop if
neither "local" nor "ignore_pack_keep" are set. If they are,
however, we must examine each pack to see if it has the
object and is non-local or has a ".keep".

It's quite common for there to be no non-local or .keep
packs at all, in which case we know ahead of time that
looking further will be pointless. We can pre-compute this
by simply iterating over the list of packs ahead of time,
and dropping the flags if there are no packs that could
match.

Another similar strategy would be to modify the loop in
want_object_in_pack() to notice that we have already found
the object once, and that we are looping only to check for
"local" and "keep" attributes. If a pack has neither of
those, we can skip the call to find_pack_entry_one(), which
is the expensive part of the loop.

This has two advantages:

  - it isn't all-or-nothing; we still get some improvement
    when there's a small number of kept or non-local packs,
    and a large number of non-kept local packs

  - it eliminates any possible race where we add new
    non-local or kept packs after our initial scan. In
    practice, I don't think this race matters; we already
    cache the packed_git information, so somebody who adds a
    new pack or .keep file after we've started will not be
    noticed at all, unless we happen to need to call
    reprepare_packed_git() because a lookup fails.

    In other words, we're already racy, and the race is not
    a big deal (losing the race means we might include an
    object in the pack that would not otherwise be, which is
    an acceptable outcome).

However, it also has a disadvantage: we still loop over the
rest of the packs for each object to check their flags. This
is much less expensive than doing the object lookup, but
still not free. So if we wanted to implement that strategy
to cover the non-all-or-nothing cases, we could do so in
addition to this one (so you get the most speedup in the
all-or-nothing case, and the best we can do in the other
cases). But given that the all-or-nothing case is likely the
most common, it is probably not worth the trouble, and we
can revisit this later if evidence points otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-29 11:05:08 -07:00
cd37996795 pack-objects: break out of want_object loop early
When pack-objects collects the list of objects to pack
(either from stdin, or via its internal rev-list), it
filters each one through want_object_in_pack().

This function loops through each existing packfile, looking
for the object. When we find it, we mark the pack/offset
combo for later use. However, we can't just return "yes, we
want it" at that point. If --honor-pack-keep is in effect,
we must keep looking to find it in _all_ packs, to make sure
none of them has a .keep. Likewise, if --local is in effect,
we must make sure it is not present in any non-local pack.

As a result, the sum effort of these calls is effectively
O(nr_objects * nr_packs). In an ordinary repository, we have
only a handful of packs, and this doesn't make a big
difference. But in pathological cases, it can slow the
counting phase to a crawl.

This patch notices the case that we have neither "--local"
nor "--honor-pack-keep" in effect and breaks out of the loop
early, after finding the first instance. Note that our worst
case is still "objects * packs" (i.e., we might find each
object in the last pack we look in), but in practice we will
often break out early. On an "average" repo, my git.git with
8 packs, this shows a modest 2% (a few dozen milliseconds)
improvement in the counting-objects phase of "git
pack-objects --all <foo" (hackily instrumented by sticking
exit(0) right after list_objects).

But in a much more pathological case, it makes a bigger
difference. I ran the same command on a real-world example
with ~9 million objects across 1300 packs. The counting time
dropped from 413s to 45s, an improvement of about 89%.

Note that this patch won't do anything by itself for a
normal "git gc", as it uses both --honor-pack-keep and
--local.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-29 11:05:07 -07:00
a73cdd21c4 find_pack_entry: replace last_found_pack with MRU cache
Each pack has an index for looking up entries in O(log n)
time, but if we have multiple packs, we have to scan through
them linearly. This can produce a measurable overhead for
some operations.

We dealt with this long ago in f7c22cc (always start looking
up objects in the last used pack first, 2007-05-30), which
keeps what is essentially a 1-element most-recently-used
cache. In theory, we should be able to do better by keeping
a similar but longer cache, that is the same length as the
pack-list itself.

Since we now have a convenient generic MRU structure, we can
plug it in and measure. Here are the numbers for running
p5303 against linux.git:

Test                      HEAD^                HEAD
------------------------------------------------------------------------
5303.3: rev-list (1)      31.56(31.28+0.27)    31.30(31.08+0.20) -0.8%
5303.4: repack (1)        40.62(39.35+2.36)    40.60(39.27+2.44) -0.0%
5303.6: rev-list (50)     31.31(31.06+0.23)    31.23(31.00+0.22) -0.3%
5303.7: repack (50)       58.65(69.12+1.94)    58.27(68.64+2.05) -0.6%
5303.9: rev-list (1000)   38.74(38.40+0.33)    31.87(31.62+0.24) -17.7%
5303.10: repack (1000)    367.20(441.80+4.62)  342.00(414.04+3.72) -6.9%

The main numbers of interest here are the rev-list ones
(since that is exercising the normal object lookup code
path).  The single-pack case shouldn't improve at all; the
260ms speedup there is just part of the run-to-run noise
(but it's important to note that we didn't make anything
worse with the overhead of maintaining our cache). In the
50-pack case, we see similar results. There may be a slight
improvement, but it's mostly within the noise.

The 1000-pack case does show a big improvement, though. That
carries over to the repack case, as well. Even though we
haven't touched its pack-search loop yet, it does still do a
lot of normal object lookups (e.g., for the internal
revision walk), and so improves.

As a point of reference, I also ran the 1000-pack test
against a version of HEAD^ with the last_found_pack
optimization disabled. It takes ~60s, so that gives an
indication of how much even the single-element cache is
helping.

For comparison, here's a smaller repository, git.git:

Test                      HEAD^               HEAD
---------------------------------------------------------------------
5303.3: rev-list (1)      1.56(1.54+0.01)    1.54(1.51+0.02) -1.3%
5303.4: repack (1)        1.84(1.80+0.10)    1.82(1.80+0.09) -1.1%
5303.6: rev-list (50)     1.58(1.55+0.02)    1.59(1.57+0.01) +0.6%
5303.7: repack (50)       2.50(3.18+0.04)    2.50(3.14+0.04) +0.0%
5303.9: rev-list (1000)   2.76(2.71+0.04)    2.24(2.21+0.02) -18.8%
5303.10: repack (1000)    13.21(19.56+0.25)  11.66(18.01+0.21) -11.7%

You can see that the percentage improvement is similar.
That's because the lookup we are optimizing is roughly
O(nr_objects * nr_packs). Since the number of packs is
constant in both tests, we'd expect the improvement to be
linear in the number of objects. But the whole process is
also linear in the number of objects, so the improvement
is a constant factor.

The exact improvement does also depend on the contents of
the packs. In p5303, the extra packs all have 5 first-parent
commits in them, which is a reasonable simulation of a
pushed-to repository. But it also means that only 250
first-parent commits are in those packs (compared to almost
50,000 total in linux.git), and the rest are in the huge
"base" pack. So once we start looking at history in taht big
pack, that's where we'll find most everything, and even the
1-element cache gets close to 100% cache hits.  You could
almost certainly show better numbers with a more
pathological case (e.g., distributing the objects more
evenly across the packs). But that's simply not that
realistic a scenario, so it makes more sense to focus on
these numbers.

The implementation itself is a straightforward application
of the MRU code. We provide an MRU-ordered list of packs
that shadows the packed_git list. This is easy to do because
we only create and revise the pack list in one place. The
"reprepare" code path actually drops the whole MRU and
replaces it for simplicity. It would be more efficient to
just add new entries, but there's not much point in
optimizing here; repreparing happens rarely, and only after
doing a lot of other expensive work.  The key things to keep
optimized are traversal (which is just a normal linked list,
albeit with one extra level of indirection over the regular
packed_git list), and marking (which is a constant number of
pointer assignments, though slightly more than the old
last_found_pack was; it doesn't seem to create a measurable
slowdown, though).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-29 11:05:07 -07:00
002f206faf add generic most-recently-used list
There are a few places in Git that would benefit from a fast
most-recently-used cache (e.g., the list of packs, which we
search linearly but would like to order based on locality).
This patch introduces a generic list that can be used to
store arbitrary pointers in most-recently-used order.

The implementation is just a doubly-linked list, where
"marking" an item as used moves it to the front of the list.
Insertion and marking are O(1), and iteration is O(n).

There's no lookup support provided; if you need fast
lookups, you are better off with a different data structure
in the first place.

There is also no deletion support. This would not be hard to
do, but it's not necessary for handling pack structs, which
are created and never removed.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-29 11:05:07 -07:00
3157c880f6 sha1_file: drop free_pack_by_name
The point of this function is to drop an entry from the
"packed_git" cache that points to a file we might be
overwriting, because our contents may not be the same (and
hence the only caller was pack-objects as it moved a
temporary packfile into place).

In older versions of git, this could happen because the
names of packfiles were derived from the set of objects they
contained, not the actual bits on disk. But since 1190a1a
(pack-objects: name pack files after trailer hash,
2013-12-05), the name reflects the actual bits on disk, and
any two packfiles with the same name can be used
interchangeably.

Dropping this function not only saves a few lines of code,
it makes the lifetime of "struct packed_git" much easier to
reason about: namely, we now do not ever free these structs.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-29 11:05:06 -07:00
77023ea3c3 t/perf: add tests for many-pack scenarios
Git's pack storage does efficient (log n) lookups in a
single packfile's index, but if we have multiple packfiles,
we have to linearly search each for a given object.  This
patch introduces some timing tests for cases where we have a
large number of packs, so that we can measure any
improvements we make in the following patches.

The main thing we want to time is object lookup. To do this,
we measure "git rev-list --objects --all", which does a
fairly large number of object lookups (essentially one per
object in the repository).

However, we also measure the time to do a full repack, which
is interesting for two reasons. One is that in addition to
the usual pack lookup, it has its own linear iteration over
the list of packs. And two is that because it it is the tool
one uses to go from an inefficient many-pack situation back
to a single pack, we care about its performance not only at
marginal numbers of packs, but at the extreme cases (e.g.,
if you somehow end up with 5,000 packs, it is the only way
to get back to 1 pack, so we need to make sure it performs
well).

We measure the performance of each command in three
scenarios: 1 pack, 50 packs, and 1,000 packs.

The 1-pack case is a baseline; any optimizations we do to
handle multiple packs cannot possibly perform better than
this.

The 50-pack case is as far as Git should generally allow
your repository to go, if you have auto-gc enabled with the
default settings. So this represents the maximum performance
improvement we would expect under normal circumstances.

The 1,000-pack case is hopefully rare, though I have seen it
in the wild where automatic maintenance was broken for some
time (and the repository continued to receive pushes). This
represents cases where we care less about general
performance, but want to make sure that a full repack
command does not take excessively long.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-29 11:05:06 -07:00
f8f7adce9f Sync with maint
* maint:
  Some fixes for 2.9.3
2016-07-28 14:21:18 -07:00
8213178c86 Eighth batch of topics for 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-28 14:20:48 -07:00
2a96d39824 t9100: portability fix
Do not say "export VAR=VAL"; "VAR=VAL && export VAR" is always more
portable.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-28 14:20:13 -07:00
32b8c581ec difftool: use Git::* functions instead of passing around state
Call Git::command() and friends directly wherever possible.
This makes it clear that these operations can be invoked directly
without needing to manage the current directory and related GIT_*
environment variables.

Eliminate find_repository() since we can now use wc_path() and
not worry about side-effects involving environment variables.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-28 14:01:55 -07:00
98f917ed42 difftool: avoid $GIT_DIR and $GIT_WORK_TREE
Environment variables are global and hard to reason about.
Use the `--git-dir` and `--work-tree` arguments when invoking `git`
instead of relying on the environment.

Add a test to ensure that difftool's dir-diff feature works when these
variables are present in the environment.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-28 14:01:55 -07:00
d949751859 rebase-interactive: trim leading whitespace from progress count
Interactive rebase uses 'wc -l' to write the current patch number
in a progress report. Some implementations of 'wc -l' produce spaces
before the number, leading to ugly output such as

  Rebasing (     3/8)

Remove the spaces using a trivial arithmetic evaluation.

Before 9588c52 (i18n: rebase-interactive: mark strings for
translation) this was not a problem because printf was used to
generate the text. Since that commit, the count is interpolated
directly from a shell variable into the text, where the spaces
remain. The total number of patches does not have this problem
even though it is interpolated from a shell variable in the same
manner, because the variable is set by an arithmetic evaluation.

Later in the script, there is a virtually identical case where
leading spaces are trimmed, but it uses a pattern substitution:

todocount=$(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | wc -l)
todocount=${todocount##* }

I did not choose this idiom because it adds a line of code, and
there is already an arithmetic evaluation in the vicinity of the
line that is changed here.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-28 13:22:46 -07:00
0f3d855efc Merge branch 'master' of git://git.bogomips.org/git-svn
* 'master' of git://git.bogomips.org/git-svn:
  git-svn: allow --version to work anywhere
  git-svn: document svn.authorsProg in config
2016-07-28 13:13:53 -07:00
55cbe18e11 submodule-config: fix test binary crashing when no arguments given
Since arg[0] will be NULL without any argument here and starts_with()
does not like NULL-pointers.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-28 13:05:36 -07:00
0918e25077 submodule-config: combine early return code into one goto
So we have simpler return handling code and all the cleanup code in
almost one place.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-28 13:05:31 -07:00
514dea905a submodule-config: passing name reference for .gitmodule blobs
Commit 959b5455 (submodule: implement a config API for lookup of
.gitmodules values, 2015-08-18) implemented the initial version of the
submodule config cache. During development of that initial version we
extracted the function gitmodule_sha1_from_commit(). During that process
we missed that the strbuf rev was still used in config_from() and now is
left empty. Lets fix this by also returning this string.

This means that now when reading .gitmodules from revisions, the error
messages also contain a reference to the blob they are from.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-28 13:05:14 -07:00
08df31eecc Some fixes for 2.9.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-28 11:28:32 -07:00
1ecc6b291c Merge branch 'ak/lazy-prereq-mktemp' into maint
A test that unconditionally used "mktemp" learned that the command
is not necessarily available everywhere.

* ak/lazy-prereq-mktemp:
  t7610: test for mktemp before test execution
2016-07-28 11:26:03 -07:00
6cbec0da47 Merge branch 'nd/icase' into maint
"git grep -i" has been taught to fold case in non-ascii locales
correctly.

* nd/icase:
  grep.c: reuse "icase" variable
  diffcore-pickaxe: support case insensitive match on non-ascii
  diffcore-pickaxe: Add regcomp_or_die()
  grep/pcre: support utf-8
  gettext: add is_utf8_locale()
  grep/pcre: prepare locale-dependent tables for icase matching
  grep: rewrite an if/else condition to avoid duplicate expression
  grep/icase: avoid kwsset when -F is specified
  grep/icase: avoid kwsset on literal non-ascii strings
  test-regex: expose full regcomp() to the command line
  test-regex: isolate the bug test code
  grep: break down an "if" stmt in preparation for next changes
2016-07-28 11:26:03 -07:00
8e4571e57a Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-fetch' into maint
Fix recently introduced codepaths that are involved in parallel
submodule operations, which gave up on reading too early, and
could have wasted CPU while attempting to write under a corner
case condition.

* sb/submodule-parallel-fetch:
  hoist out handle_nonblock function for xread and xwrite
  xwrite: poll on non-blocking FDs
  xread: retry after poll on EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK
2016-07-28 11:26:02 -07:00
c81d283675 Merge branch 'dk/blame-move-no-reason-for-1-line-context' into maint
"git blame -M" missed a single line that was moved within the file.

* dk/blame-move-no-reason-for-1-line-context:
  blame: require 0 context lines while finding moved lines with -M
2016-07-28 11:26:01 -07:00
e5a730a1c3 Merge branch 'jk/test-match-signal' into maint
The test framework learned a new helper test_match_signal to
check an exit code from getting killed by an expected signal.

* jk/test-match-signal:
  t/lib-git-daemon: use test_match_signal
  test_must_fail: use test_match_signal
  t0005: use test_match_signal as appropriate
  tests: factor portable signal check out of t0005
2016-07-28 11:26:00 -07:00
174f9e622f Merge branch 'js/am-call-theirs-theirs-in-fallback-3way' into maint
One part of "git am" had an oddball helper function that called
stuff from outside "his" as opposed to calling what we have "ours",
which was not gender-neutral and also inconsistent with the rest of
the system where outside stuff is usuall called "theirs" in
contrast to "ours".

* js/am-call-theirs-theirs-in-fallback-3way:
  am: counteract gender bias
2016-07-28 11:25:59 -07:00
8a81d5f5f8 Merge branch 'js/t3404-grammo-fix' into maint
Grammofix.

* js/t3404-grammo-fix:
  t3404: fix a grammo (commands are ran -> commands are run)
2016-07-28 11:25:59 -07:00
dcfb9d7d30 Merge branch 'nd/doc-new-command' into maint
Typofix in a doc.

* nd/doc-new-command:
  new-command.txt: correct the command description file
2016-07-28 11:25:57 -07:00
87be95b6f9 Merge branch 'ew/gc-auto-pack-limit-fix' into maint
"gc.autoPackLimit" when set to 1 should not trigger a repacking
when there is only one pack, but the code counted poorly and did
so.

* ew/gc-auto-pack-limit-fix:
  gc: fix off-by-one error with gc.autoPackLimit
2016-07-28 11:25:56 -07:00
52d637c422 Merge branch 'js/color-on-windows-comment' into maint
For a long time, we carried an in-code comment that said our
colored output would work only when we use fprintf/fputs on
Windows, which no longer is the case for the past few years.

* js/color-on-windows-comment:
  color.h: remove obsolete comment about limitations on Windows
2016-07-28 11:25:55 -07:00
1032eb9c2a Merge branch 'mm/doc-tt' into maint
More mark-up updates to typeset strings that are expected to
literally typed by the end user in fixed-width font.

* mm/doc-tt:
  doc: typeset HEAD and variants as literal
  CodingGuidelines: formatting HEAD in documentation
  doc: typeset long options with argument as literal
  doc: typeset '--' as literal
  doc: typeset long command-line options as literal
  doc: typeset short command-line options as literal
  Documentation/git-mv.txt: fix whitespace indentation
2016-07-28 11:25:54 -07:00
475495ff5e Merge branch 'js/sign-empty-commit-fix' into maint
"git commit --amend --allow-empty-message -S" for a commit without
any message body could have misidentified where the header of the
commit object ends.

* js/sign-empty-commit-fix:
  commit -S: avoid invalid pointer with empty message
2016-07-28 11:25:53 -07:00
ae8daba601 Merge branch 'ps/rebase-i-auto-unstash-upon-abort' into maint
"git rebase -i --autostash" did not restore the auto-stashed change
when the operation was aborted.

* ps/rebase-i-auto-unstash-upon-abort:
  rebase -i: restore autostash on abort
2016-07-28 11:25:52 -07:00
c12c71fabb Merge branch 'nd/ita-cleanup' into maint
Git does not know what the contents in the index should be for a
path added with "git add -N" yet, so "git grep --cached" should not
show hits (or show lack of hits, with -L) in such a path, but that
logic does not apply to "git grep", i.e. searching in the working
tree files.  But we did so by mistake, which has been corrected.

* nd/ita-cleanup:
  grep: fix grepping for "intent to add" files
  t7810-grep.sh: fix a whitespace inconsistency
  t7810-grep.sh: fix duplicated test name
2016-07-28 11:25:51 -07:00
4966b58f3e Merge branch 'js/find-commit-subject-ignore-leading-blanks' into maint
A helper function that takes the contents of a commit object and
finds its subject line did not ignore leading blank lines, as is
commonly done by other codepaths.  Make it ignore leading blank
lines to match.

* js/find-commit-subject-ignore-leading-blanks:
  reset --hard: skip blank lines when reporting the commit subject
  sequencer: use skip_blank_lines() to find the commit subject
  commit -C: skip blank lines at the beginning of the message
  commit.c: make find_commit_subject() more robust
  pretty: make the skip_blank_lines() function public
2016-07-28 11:25:50 -07:00
053e2fb579 Merge branch 'dg/subtree-rebase-test' into maint
Add a test to specify the desired behaviour that currently is not
available in "git rebase -Xsubtree=...".

* dg/subtree-rebase-test:
  contrib/subtree: Add a test for subtree rebase that loses commits
2016-07-28 11:25:49 -07:00
b8307836d2 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-deinit-all'
A comment update for a topic that was merged to Git v2.8.

* sb/submodule-deinit-all:
  submodule deinit: remove outdated comment
2016-07-28 10:34:45 -07:00
36f99a40a8 Merge branch 'ew/find-perl-on-freebsd-in-local'
Recent FreeBSD stopped making perl available at /usr/bin/perl;
switch the default the built-in path to /usr/local/bin/perl on not
too ancient FreeBSD releases.

* ew/find-perl-on-freebsd-in-local:
  config.mak.uname: correct perl path on FreeBSD
2016-07-28 10:34:44 -07:00
b48dfd86c9 Merge branch 'ew/daemon-socket-keepalive'
Recent update to "git daemon" tries to enable the socket-level
KEEPALIVE, but when it is spawned via inetd, the standard input
file descriptor may not necessarily be connected to a socket.
Suppress an ENOTSOCK error from setsockopt().

* ew/daemon-socket-keepalive:
  Windows: add missing definition of ENOTSOCK
  daemon: ignore ENOTSOCK from setsockopt
2016-07-28 10:34:43 -07:00
ad2d777604 Merge branch 'nd/pack-ofs-4gb-limit'
"git pack-objects" and "git index-pack" mostly operate with off_t
when talking about the offset of objects in a packfile, but there
were a handful of places that used "unsigned long" to hold that
value, leading to an unintended truncation.

* nd/pack-ofs-4gb-limit:
  fsck: use streaming interface for large blobs in pack
  pack-objects: do not truncate result in-pack object size on 32-bit systems
  index-pack: correct "offset" type in unpack_entry_data()
  index-pack: report correct bad object offsets even if they are large
  index-pack: correct "len" type in unpack_data()
  sha1_file.c: use type off_t* for object_info->disk_sizep
  pack-objects: pass length to check_pack_crc() without truncation
2016-07-28 10:34:42 -07:00
2c608e0f7c Merge branch 'nd/worktree-lock'
"git worktree prune" protected worktrees that are marked as
"locked" by creating a file in a known location.  "git worktree"
command learned a dedicated command pair to create and remove such
a file, so that the users do not have to do this with editor.

* nd/worktree-lock:
  worktree.c: find_worktree() search by path suffix
  worktree: add "unlock" command
  worktree: add "lock" command
  worktree.c: add is_worktree_locked()
  worktree.c: add is_main_worktree()
  worktree.c: add find_worktree()
2016-07-28 10:34:42 -07:00
d0b6966e3d Merge branch 'rs/notes-merge-no-toctou'
"git notes merge" had a code to see if a path exists (and fails if
it does) and then open the path for writing (when it doesn't).
Replace it with open with O_EXCL.

* rs/notes-merge-no-toctou:
  notes-merge: use O_EXCL to avoid overwriting existing files
2016-07-28 10:34:41 -07:00
c97268c822 Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-tests'
A few tests that specifically target "git rebase -i" have been
added.

* js/rebase-i-tests:
  rebase -i: we allow extra spaces after fixup!/squash!
  rebase -i: demonstrate a bug with --autosquash
  t3404: add a test for the --gpg-sign option
2016-07-28 10:34:40 -07:00
1b8132d99d i18n: config: unfold error messages marked for translation
Introduced in 473166b ("config: add 'origin_type' to config_source
struct", 2016-02-19), Git can inform the user about the origin of a
config error, but the implementation does not allow translators to
translate the keywords 'file', 'blob, 'standard input', and
'submodule-blob'. Moreover, for the second message, a reason for the
error is appended to the message, not allowing translators to translate
that reason either.

Unfold the message into several templates for each known origin_type.
That would result in better translation at the expense of code
verbosity.

Add enum config_oringin_type to ease management of the various
configuration origin types (blob, file, etc).  Previously origin type
was considered from command line if cf->origin_type == NULL, i.e.,
uninitialized. Now we set origin_type to CONFIG_ORIGIN_CMDLINE in
git_config_from_parameters() and configset_add_value().

For error message in git_parse_source(), use xstrfmt() function to
prepare the message string, instead of doing something like it's done
for die_bad_number(), because intelligibility and code conciseness are
improved for that instance.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-28 09:11:09 -07:00
996ee6d27a i18n: notes: mark comment for translation
Mark comment displayed when editing a note for translation.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-28 09:09:18 -07:00
d7fd792e1b subtree: adjust function definitions to match CodingGuidelines
We prefer a space between the function name and the parentheses, and no
space inside the parentheses.

The opening "{" should also be on the same line.

Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-27 19:10:24 -07:00
6ae6a23318 subtree: adjust style to match CodingGuidelines
Prefer "test" over "[ ... ]", use double-quotes around variables, break
long lines, and properly indent "case" statements.

Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-27 19:10:22 -07:00
442f6fd3d6 date: clarify --date=raw description
"... in the internal raw Git format `%s %z` format." was clunky in
repeating "format" twice, and would not have helped those who do not
immediately get that these are strftime(3) conversion specifiers.

Explain them with words, and demote the mention of `%s %z` to a
hint to help those who know them.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-27 14:15:51 -07:00
642833db78 date: add "unix" format
We already have "--date=raw", which is a Unix epoch
timestamp plus a contextual timezone (either the author's or
the local). But one may not care about the timezone and just
want the epoch timestamp by itself. It's not hard to parse
the two apart, but if you are using a pretty-print format,
you may want git to show the "finished" form that the user
will see.

We can accomodate this by adding a new date format, "unix",
which is basically "raw" without the timezone.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-27 14:15:51 -07:00
1a2a1e8eb9 date: document and test "raw-local" mode
The "raw" format shows a Unix epoch timestamp, but with a
timezone tacked on. The timestamp is not _in_ that zone, but
it is extra information about the time (by default, the zone
the author was in).

The documentation claims that "raw-local" does not work. It
does, but the end result is rather subtle. Let's describe it
in better detail, and test to make sure it works (namely,
the epoch time doesn't change, but the zone does).

While we are rewording the documentation in this area, let's
not use the phrase "does not work" for the remaining option,
"--date=relative". It's vague; do we accept it or not? We do
accept it, but it has no effect (which is a reasonable
outcome). We should also refer to the option not as
"--relative" (which is the historical synonym, and does not
take "-local" at all), but as "--date=relative".

Helped-by: Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-27 14:15:50 -07:00
9d1ca1dac0 t4205: indent here documents
Our usual style in the test scripts is to indent here
documents with tabs, and use "<<-" to strip the tabs. The
result is easier to read.

This old test script did not do so in its inception, and
further tests added onto it followed the local style. Let's
bring it in line with our usual style.

Some of the tests actually care quite a bit about
whitespace, but none of them do so at the beginning of the
line (because they use things like qz_to_tab_space to avoid
depending on the literal whitespace), so we can do a fairly
mechanical conversion.

Most of the here-docs also use interpolation, so they have
been left as "<<-EOF". In a few cases, though, where
interpolation was not in use, I've converted them to
"<<-\EOF" to match our usual "don't interpolate unless you
need to" style.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-27 12:28:16 -07:00
1bd37509ca t4205: drop top-level &&-chaining
The test currently does something like:

  do_one() &&
  do_two() &&
  test_expect_success ...

We generally avoid performing actions at the top-level of
the script (outside of a test_expect block) for two reasons:

  1. The test harness is not checking and reporting if they
     fail.

  2. Their output is not handled correctly (not hidden by
     default, nor shown with "-v").

Using &&-chains seems like it should help with (1), but it
doesn't. If either of the commands fails, we simply skip
running the follow-on test entirely, and the test harness
has no idea.

We can fix this by pushing that setup into its own block.
It _could_ go into the following test block, but since the
result in this case is used by multiple tests, it's more
clear to mark it explicitly as a distinct setup step.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-27 12:27:37 -07:00
5f072e0017 completion: add option '--recurse-submodules' to 'git clone'
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-27 10:22:47 -07:00
0f12c7d4d1 subtree: fix "git subtree split --rejoin"
"git merge" in v2.9 prevents merging unrelated histories.

"git subtree split --rejoin" creates unrelated histories when
creating a split repo from a raw sub-directory that did not
originate from an invocation of "git subtree add".

Restore the original behavior by passing --allow-unrelated-histories
when merging subtrees.  This ensures that the synthetic history
created by "git subtree split" can be merged.

Add a test to ensure that this feature works as advertised.

Reported-by: Brett Cundal <brett.cundal@iugome.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 13:57:00 -07:00
fbd3199a6d t7900-subtree.sh: fix quoting and broken && chains
Allow whitespace in arguments to subtree_test_create_repo.
Add missing && chains.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 13:56:57 -07:00
406621f43d submodule deinit: remove outdated comment
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 13:52:14 -07:00
64ac39af70 push: allow pushing new branches with --force-with-lease
If there is no upstream information for a branch, it is likely that it
is newly created and can safely be pushed under the normal fast-forward
rules.  Relax the --force-with-lease check so that we do not reject
these branches immediately but rather attempt to push them as new
branches, using the null SHA-1 as the expected value.

In fact, it is already possible to push new branches using the explicit
--force-with-lease=<branch>:<expect> syntax, so all we do here is make
this behaviour the default if no explicit "expect" value is specified.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 13:48:28 -07:00
eee98e74f9 push: add shorthand for --force-with-lease branch creation
Allow the empty string to stand in for the null SHA-1 when pushing a new
branch, like we do when deleting branches.

This means that the following command ensures that `new-branch` is
created on the remote (that is, is must not already exist):

	git push --force-with-lease=new-branch: origin new-branch

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 13:48:09 -07:00
def480fe99 commit: describe that --no-verify skips the commit-msg hook in the help text
This brings the short help in line with the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Orgad Shaneh <orgads@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 13:44:55 -07:00
3f338f43b0 am -3: use merge_recursive() directly again
Last October, we had to change this code to run `git merge-recursive`
in a child process: git-am wants to print some helpful advice when the
merge failed, but the code in question was not prepared to return, it
die()d instead.

We are finally at a point when the code *is* prepared to return errors,
and can avoid the child process again.

This reverts commit c63d4b2 (am -3: do not let failed merge from
completing the error codepath, 2015-10-09), with the necessary changes
to adjust for the fact that Git's source code changed in the meantime
(such as: using OIDs instead of hashes in the recursive merge, and a
removed gender bias).

Note: the code now calls merge_recursive_generic() again. Unlike
merge_trees() and merge_recursive(), this function returns 0 upon success,
as most of Git's functions. Therefore, the error value -1 naturally is
handled correctly, and we do not have to take care of it specifically.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 11:13:44 -07:00
6003303a1e merge-recursive: switch to returning errors instead of dying
The recursive merge machinery is supposed to be a library function, i.e.
it should return an error when it fails. Originally the functions were
part of the builtin "merge-recursive", though, where it was simpler to
call die() and be done with error handling.

The existing callers were already prepared to detect negative return
values to indicate errors and to behave as previously: exit with code 128
(which is the same thing that die() does, after printing the message).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 11:13:44 -07:00
75456f96d4 merge-recursive: handle return values indicating errors
We are about to libify the recursive merge machinery, where we only
die() in case of a bug or memory contention. To that end, we must heed
negative return values as indicating errors.

This requires our functions to be careful to pass through error
conditions in call chains, and for quite a few functions this means
that they have to return values to begin with.

The next step will be to convert the places where we currently die() to
return negative values (read: -1) instead.

Note that we ignore errors reported by make_room_for_path(), consistent
with the previous behavior (update_file_flags() used the return value of
make_room_for_path() only to indicate an early return, but not a fatal
error): if the error is really a fatal error, we will notice later; If
not, it was not that serious a problem to begin with. (Witnesses in
favor of this reasoning are t4151-am-abort and t7610-mergetool, which
would start failing if we stopped on errors reported by
make_room_for_path()).

Also note: while this patch makes the code slightly less readable in
update_file_flags() (we introduce a new "goto free_buf;" instead of
an explicit "free(buf); return;"), it is a preparatory change for
the next patch where we will convert all of the die() calls in the same
function to go through the free_buf return path instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 11:13:44 -07:00
fbc87eb544 merge-recursive: allow write_tree_from_memory() to error out
It is possible that a tree cannot be written (think: disk full). We
will want to give the caller a chance to clean up instead of letting
the program die() in such a case.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 11:13:44 -07:00
3c8a51e89a merge-recursive: avoid returning a wholesale struct
It is technically allowed, as per C89, for functions' return type to
be complete structs (i.e. *not* just pointers to structs).

However, it was just an oversight of this developer when converting
Python code to C code in 6d297f8 (Status update on merge-recursive in
C, 2006-07-08) which introduced such a return type.

Besides, by converting this construct to pass in the struct, we can now
start returning a value that can indicate errors in future patches. This
will help the current effort to libify merge-recursive.c.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 11:13:44 -07:00
de8946de16 merge_recursive: abort properly upon errors
There are a couple of places where return values never indicated errors
before, as we simply died instead of returning.

But now negative return values mean that there was an error and we have to
abort the operation. Let's do exactly that.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 11:13:44 -07:00
f241ff0d0a prepare the builtins for a libified merge_recursive()
Previously, callers of merge_trees() or merge_recursive() expected that
code to die() with an error message. This used to be okay because we
called those commands from scripts, and had a chance to print out a
message in case the command failed fatally (read: with exit code 128).

As scripting incurs its own set of problems (portability, speed,
idiosyncrasies of different shells, limited data structures leading to
inefficient code), we are converting more and more of these scripts into
builtins, using library functions directly.

We already tried to use merge_recursive() directly in the builtin
git-am, for example. Unfortunately, we had to roll it back temporarily
because some of the code in merge-recursive.c still deemed it okay to
call die(), when the builtin am code really wanted to print out a useful
advice after the merge failed fatally. In the next commits, we want to
fix that.

The code touched by this commit expected merge_trees() to die() with
some useful message when there is an error condition, but merge_trees()
is going to be improved by converting all die() calls to return error()
instead (i.e. return value -1 after printing out the message as before),
so that the caller can react more flexibly.

This is a step to prepare for the version of merge_trees() that no
longer dies,  even if we just imitate the previous behavior by calling
exit(128): this is what callers of e.g. `git merge` have come to expect.

Note that the callers of the sequencer (revert and cherry-pick) already
fail fast even for the return value -1; The only difference is that they
now get a chance to say "<command> failed".

A caller of merge_trees() might want handle error messages themselves
(or even suppress them). As this patch is already complex enough, we
leave that change for a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 11:13:44 -07:00
f8d83fb66c merge-recursive: clarify code in was_tracked()
It can be puzzling to see that was_tracked() asks to get an index entry
by name, but does not take a negative return value for an answer.

The reason we have to do this is that cache_name_pos() only looks for
entries in stage 0, even if nobody asked for any stage in particular.

Let's rewrite the logic a little bit, to handle the easy case early: if
cache_name_pos() returned a non-negative position, we know it is a match,
and we do not even have to compare the name again (cache_name_pos() did
that for us already). We can say right away: yes, this file was tracked.

Only if there was no exact match do we need to look harder for any
matching entry in stage 2.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 11:13:44 -07:00
7e97e10033 die(_("BUG")): avoid translating bug messages
While working on the patch series that avoids die()ing in recursive
merges, the issue came up that bug reports (i.e. die("BUG: ...")
constructs) should never be translated, as the target audience is the
Git developer community, not necessarily the current user, and hence
a translated message would make it *harder* to address the problem.

So let's stop translating the obvious ones. As it is really, really
outside the purview of this patch series to see whether there are more
die() statements that report bugs and are currently translated, that
task is left for another day and patch.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 11:13:44 -07:00
ef1177d18e die("bug"): report bugs consistently
The vast majority of error messages in Git's source code which report a
bug use the convention to prefix the message with "BUG:".

As part of cleaning up merge-recursive to stop die()ing except in case of
detected bugs, let's just make the remainder of the bug reports consistent
with the de facto rule.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 11:13:44 -07:00
3be18b47e4 t5520: verify that pull --rebase shows the helpful advice when failing
It was noticed by Brendan Forster last October that the builtin `git am`
regressed on that. Our hot fix reverted to spawning the recursive merge
instead of using it as a library function.

As we are about to revert that hot fix, after making the recursive merge a
true library function (i.e. a function that does not die() in case of
"normal" errors), let's add a test that verifies that we do not regress on
the same problem which made the hot fix necessary in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 11:13:44 -07:00
377d7ded18 t5510: skip tests under GETTEXT_POISON build
Skip tests when running under GETTEXT_POISON build and run them with
C_LOCALE_OUTPUT prerequisite.

These tests are irrelevant under GETTEXT_POISON because they test text
output alignment which GETTEXT_POISON turns useless.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 09:55:18 -07:00
259f22af90 config.mak.uname: correct perl path on FreeBSD
It looks the the symlink /usr/bin/perl (to /usr/local/bin/perl) has
been removed at least on FreeBSD 10.3. See [1] for more information.

[1] https://svnweb.freebsd.org/ports/head/UPDATING?r1=386270&r2=386269&pathrev=386270&diff_format=c

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 09:43:06 -07:00
d132b32b4e Documentation/git-push: fix placeholder formatting
Format the placeholder as monospace to match other occurrences in this
file and obey CodingGuidelines.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-25 15:21:32 -07:00
8c6d1f9807 Seventh batch of topics for 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-25 14:17:28 -07:00
b4e8a847ba Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addbuf'
Code cleanup.

* rs/use-strbuf-addbuf:
  strbuf: avoid calling strbuf_grow() twice in strbuf_addbuf()
  use strbuf_addbuf() for appending a strbuf to another
2016-07-25 14:13:47 -07:00
7b01ab562a Merge branch 'ew/autoconf-pthread'
Existing autoconf generated test for the need to link with pthread
library did not check all the functions from pthread libraries;
recent FreeBSD has some functions in libc but not others, and we
mistakenly thought linking with libc is enough when it is not.

* ew/autoconf-pthread:
  configure.ac: stronger test for pthread linkage
2016-07-25 14:13:46 -07:00
37e9c7f5e1 Merge branch 'mh/blame-worktree'
"git blame file" allowed the lineage of lines in the uncommitted,
unadded contents of "file" to be inspected, but it refused when
"file" did not appear in the current commit.  When "file" was
created by renaming an existing file (but the change has not been
committed), this restriction was unnecessarily tight.

* mh/blame-worktree:
  t/t8003-blame-corner-cases.sh: Use here documents
  blame: allow to blame paths freshly added to the index
2016-07-25 14:13:45 -07:00
9db3979784 Merge branch 'js/fsck-name-object'
When "git fsck" reports a broken link (e.g. a tree object contains
a blob that does not exist), both containing object and the object
that is referred to were reported with their 40-hex object names.
The command learned the "--name-objects" option to show the path to
the containing object from existing refs (e.g. "HEAD~24^2:file.txt").

* js/fsck-name-object:
  fsck: optionally show more helpful info for broken links
  fsck: give the error function a chance to see the fsck_options
  fsck_walk(): optionally name objects on the go
  fsck: refactor how to describe objects
2016-07-25 14:13:44 -07:00
3cc75c10d7 Merge branch 'nd/cache-tree-ita'
"git add -N dir/file && git write-tree" produced an incorrect tree
when there are other paths in the same directory that sorts after
"file".

* nd/cache-tree-ita:
  cache-tree: do not generate empty trees as a result of all i-t-a subentries
  cache-tree.c: fix i-t-a entry skipping directory updates sometimes
  test-lib.sh: introduce and use $EMPTY_BLOB
  test-lib.sh: introduce and use $EMPTY_TREE
2016-07-25 14:13:44 -07:00
0d54ad9cd4 Merge branch 'jk/push-scrub-url'
"git fetch http://user:pass@host/repo..." scrubbed the userinfo
part, but "git push" didn't.

* jk/push-scrub-url:
  t5541: fix url scrubbing test when GPG is not set
  push: anonymize URL in status output
2016-07-25 14:13:43 -07:00
ae9ca20c85 Merge branch 'nd/test-helpers'
Build clean-up.

* nd/test-helpers:
  t/test-lib.sh: fix running tests with --valgrind
  Makefile: use VCSSVN_LIB to refer to svn library
  Makefile: drop extra dependencies for test helpers
2016-07-25 14:13:42 -07:00
c3531e0385 Merge branch 'jc/doc-diff-filter-exclude'
Belated doc update for a feature added in v1.8.5.

* jc/doc-diff-filter-exclude:
  diff: document diff-filter exclusion
2016-07-25 14:13:41 -07:00
976809a8e2 Merge branch 'ls/travis-enable-httpd-tests'
Allow http daemon tests in Travis CI tests.

* ls/travis-enable-httpd-tests:
  travis-ci: enable web server tests t55xx on Linux
2016-07-25 14:13:40 -07:00
21bed620cd Merge branch 'jc/renormalize-merge-kill-safer-crlf'
"git merge" with renormalization did not work well with
merge-recursive, due to "safer crlf" conversion kicking in when it
shouldn't.

* jc/renormalize-merge-kill-safer-crlf:
  merge: avoid "safer crlf" during recording of merge results
  convert: unify the "auto" handling of CRLF
2016-07-25 14:13:39 -07:00
fc08d2d4ad Merge branch 'rs/worktree-use-strbuf-absolute-path'
Code simplification.

* rs/worktree-use-strbuf-absolute-path:
  worktree: use strbuf_add_absolute_path() directly
2016-07-25 14:13:37 -07:00
03f25e85d9 Merge branch 'rs/rm-strbuf-optim'
The use of strbuf in "git rm" to build filename to remove was a bit
suboptimal, which has been fixed.

* rs/rm-strbuf-optim:
  rm: reuse strbuf for all remove_dir_recursively() calls
2016-07-25 14:13:36 -07:00
937be62993 Merge branch 'rw/make-needs-librt'
Makefile assumed that -lrt is always available on platforms that
want to use clock_gettime() and CLOCK_MONOTONIC, which is not a
case for recent Mac OS X.  The necessary symbols are often found in
libc on many modern systems and having -lrt on the command line, as
long as the library exists, had no effect, but when the platform
removes librt.a that is a different matter--having -lrt will break
the linkage.

This change could be seen as a regression for those who do need to
specify -lrt, as they now specifically ask for NEEDS_LIBRT when
building. Hopefully they are in the minority these days.

* rw/make-needs-librt:
  config.mak.uname: define NEEDS_LIBRT under Linux, for now
  Makefile: add NEEDS_LIBRT to optionally link with librt
2016-07-25 14:13:36 -07:00
f2cfb8fcc9 Merge branch 'js/ignore-space-at-eol'
An age old bug that caused "git diff --ignore-space-at-eol"
misbehave has been fixed.

* js/ignore-space-at-eol:
  diff: fix a double off-by-one with --ignore-space-at-eol
  diff: demonstrate a bug with --patience and --ignore-space-at-eol
2016-07-25 14:13:35 -07:00
87492cb24d Merge branch 'mh/ref-iterators'
The API to iterate over all the refs (i.e. for_each_ref(), etc.)
has been revamped.

* mh/ref-iterators:
  for_each_reflog(): reimplement using iterators
  dir_iterator: new API for iterating over a directory tree
  for_each_reflog(): don't abort for bad references
  do_for_each_ref(): reimplement using reference iteration
  refs: introduce an iterator interface
  ref_resolves_to_object(): new function
  entry_resolves_to_object(): rename function from ref_resolves_to_object()
  get_ref_cache(): only create an instance if there is a submodule
  remote rm: handle symbolic refs correctly
  delete_refs(): add a flags argument
  refs: use name "prefix" consistently
  do_for_each_ref(): move docstring to the header file
  refs: remove unnecessary "extern" keywords
2016-07-25 14:13:33 -07:00
702ebbf4e2 Merge branch 'mh/update-ref-errors'
Error handling in the codepaths that updates refs has been
improved.

* mh/update-ref-errors:
  lock_ref_for_update(): avoid a symref resolution
  lock_ref_for_update(): make error handling more uniform
  t1404: add more tests of update-ref error handling
  t1404: document function test_update_rejected
  t1404: remove "prefix" argument to test_update_rejected
  t1404: rename file to t1404-update-ref-errors.sh
2016-07-25 14:13:33 -07:00
6b34ce90a7 Merge branch 'mh/split-under-lock'
Further preparatory work on the refs API before the pluggable
backend series can land.

* mh/split-under-lock: (33 commits)
  lock_ref_sha1_basic(): only handle REF_NODEREF mode
  commit_ref_update(): remove the flags parameter
  lock_ref_for_update(): don't resolve symrefs
  lock_ref_for_update(): don't re-read non-symbolic references
  refs: resolve symbolic refs first
  ref_transaction_update(): check refname_is_safe() at a minimum
  unlock_ref(): move definition higher in the file
  lock_ref_for_update(): new function
  add_update(): initialize the whole ref_update
  verify_refname_available(): adjust constness in declaration
  refs: don't dereference on rename
  refs: allow log-only updates
  delete_branches(): use resolve_refdup()
  ref_transaction_commit(): correctly report close_ref() failure
  ref_transaction_create(): disallow recursive pruning
  refs: make error messages more consistent
  lock_ref_sha1_basic(): remove unneeded local variable
  read_raw_ref(): move docstring to header file
  read_raw_ref(): improve docstring
  read_raw_ref(): rename symref argument to referent
  ...
2016-07-25 14:13:32 -07:00
a8a5d25118 git svn: migrate tests to use lib-httpd
This allows us to use common test infrastructure and parallelize
the tests.  For now, GIT_SVN_TEST_HTTPD=true needs to be set to
enable the SVN HTTP tests because we reuse the same test cases
for both file:// and http:// SVN repositories.  SVN_HTTPD_PORT
is no longer honored.

Tested under Apache 2.2 and 2.4 on Debian 7.x (wheezy) and
8.x (jessie), respectively.

Cc: Clemens Buchacher <drizzd@aon.at>
Cc: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-25 10:42:34 -07:00
7b232add79 t/t91*: do not say how to avoid the tests
Some of the tests "say" how to stop the svn tests from running, some do
not.

The test suite is directed at people reading t/README where we keep all
information about running the test suite (partly, with options etc.).

Remove said "say" occurences.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-25 10:42:33 -07:00
8465541e8c grep: further simplify setting the pattern type
When c5c31d33 (grep: move pattern-type bits support to top-level
grep.[ch], 2012-10-03) introduced grep_commit_pattern_type() helper
function, the intention was to allow the users of grep API to having
to fiddle only with .pattern_type_option (which can be set to "fixed",
"basic", "extended", and "pcre"), and then immediately before compiling
the pattern strings for use, call grep_commit_pattern_type() to have
it prepare various bits in the grep_opt structure (like .fixed,
.regflags, etc.).

However, grep_set_pattern_type_option() helper function the grep API
internally uses were left as an external function by mistake.  This
function shouldn't have been made callable by the users of the API.

Later when the grep API was used in revision traversal machinery,
the caller then mistakenly started calling the function around
34a4ae55 (log --grep: use the same helper to set -E/-F options as
"git grep", 2012-10-03), instead of setting the .pattern_type_option
field and letting the grep_commit_pattern_type() to take care of the
details.

This caused an unnecessary bug that made a configured
grep.patternType take precedence over the command line options
(e.g. --basic-regexp, --fixed-strings) in "git log" family of
commands.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-25 09:16:18 -07:00
d38c7b2c2c doc/pretty-formats: explain shortening of %gd
The actual shortening rules aren't that interesting and
probably not worth getting into (I gloss over them here as
"shortened for human readability"). But the fact that %gD
shows whatever you gave on the command line is subtle and
worth mentioning. Since most people will feed a shortened
refname in the first place, it otherwise makes it hard to
understand the difference between the two.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 13:47:33 -07:00
522259dc3a doc/pretty-formats: describe index/time formats for %gd
The "reflog selector" format changes based on a series of
heuristics, and that applies equally to both stock "log -g"
output, as well as "--format=%gd". The documentation for
"%gd" doesn't cover this. Let's mention the multiple formats
and refer the user back to the "-g" section for the complete
rules.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 13:47:33 -07:00
83c9f95cce doc/rev-list-options: explain "-g" output formats
We document that asking for HEAD@{now} will switch the
output to show HEAD@{timestamp}, but not that specifying
`--date` has a similar effect, or that it can be overridden
with HEAD@{0}. Let's do so.

These rules come from 794151e (reflog-walk: always make
HEAD@{0} show indexed selectors, 2012-05-04), though that is
simply the culmination of years of these heuristics growing
organically.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 13:47:33 -07:00
2b68222d72 doc/rev-list-options: clarify "commit@{Nth}" for "-g" option
When "log -g" shows "HEAD@{1}", "HEAD@{2}", etc, calling
that "commit@{Nth}" is not really accurate. The "HEAD" part
is really the refname. By saying "commit", a reader may
misunderstand that to mean something related to the specific
commit we are showing, not the ref whose reflog we are
traversing.

While we're here, let's also switch these instances to use
literal backticks, as our style guide recommends. As a
bonus, that lets us drop some asciidoc quoting.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 13:47:33 -07:00
eb09121b74 submodule-helper: fix indexing in clone retry error reporting path
'git submodule--helper update-clone' has logic to retry failed clones
a second time. For this purpose, there is a list of submodules to clone,
and a second list that is filled with the submodules to retry. Within
these lists, the submodules are identified by an index as if both lists
were just appended.

This works nicely except when the second clone attempt fails as well. To
report an error, the identifying index must be adjusted by an offset so
that it can be used as an index into the second list. However, the
calculation uses the logical total length of the lists so that the result
always points one past the end of the second list.

Pick the correct index.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 13:43:53 -07:00
c4c02bf16c git-submodule: forward exit code of git-submodule--helper more faithfully
git-submodule--helper is invoked as the upstream of a pipe in several
places. Usually, the failure of a program in this position is not
detected by the shell. For this reason, the code inserts a token in the
output stream when git-submodule--helper fails that is detected
downstream, where the shell script is quit with exit code 1.

There happens to be a bug in git-submodule--helper that leads to a
segmentation fault. The test suite triggers the crash in several places,
all of which are protected by 'test_must_fail'. But due to the inspecific
exit code 1, the crash remains undiagnosed.

Extend the failure protocol such that git-submodule--helper's exit code
is passed downstream (only in the case of failure). This enables the
downstream to use it as its own exit code, and 'test_must_fail' to
identify the segmentation fault as an unexpected failure.

The bug itself is fixed in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 13:43:50 -07:00
c0071ae5dc git-svn: allow --version to work anywhere
Checking the version of the installed SVN libraries should not
require a git repository at all.  This matches the behavior of
"git --version".

Add a test for "git svn help" for the same behavior while we're
at it, too.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
2016-07-22 20:38:11 +00:00
280abfd4f5 Documentation: pack-protocol correct NAK response
In the transport protocol we use NAK to signal the non existence of a
common base, so fix the documentation. This helps readers of the document,
as they don't have to wonder about the difference between NAK and NACK.
As NACK is used in git archive and upload-archive, this is easy to get
wrong.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 13:31:55 -07:00
a91e6925f6 contrib/git-jump: fix typo in README
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 12:34:51 -07:00
1af9c6096a contrib/git-jump: add whitespace-checking mode
If you have whitespace errors in lines you've introduced, it
can be convenient to be able to jump directly to them for
fixing.  You can't quite use "git jump diff" for this,
because though it passes arbitrary options to "git diff", it
expects to see an actual unified diff in the output.

Whereas "git diff --check" actually produces lines that look
like compiler quickfix lines already, meaning we just need
to run it and feed the output directly to the editor.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 12:33:58 -07:00
74a7fa44d3 contrib/git-jump: fix greedy regex when matching hunks
The hunk-header regex looks for "\+\d+" to find the
post-image line numbers, but it skips the pre-image line
numbers with a simple ".*". That means we may greedily eat
the post-image numbers and match a "\+\d" further on, in the
funcname text.

For example, commit 6b9c38e has this hunk header:

  diff --git a/t/t0006-date.sh b/t/t0006-date.sh
  [...]
  @@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ check_show iso-local "$TIME" '2016-06-15 14:13:20 +0000'

If you run:

  git checkout 6b9c38e
  git jump diff HEAD^ t/

it will erroneously match "+0000" as the starting line
number and jump there, rather than line 50.

We can fix it by just making the "skip" regex non-greedy,
taking the first "+" we see, which should be the post-image
line information.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 12:33:45 -07:00
06dec439a3 diff: do not reuse worktree files that need "clean" conversion
When accessing a blob for a diff, we may try to reuse file
contents in the working tree, under the theory that it is
faster to mmap those file contents than it would be to
extract the content from the object database.

When we have to filter those contents, though, that
assumption does not hold. Even for our internal conversions
like CRLF, we have to allocate and fill a new buffer anyway.
But much worse, for external clean filters we have to exec
an arbitrary script, and we have no idea how expensive it
may be to run.

So let's skip this optimization when conversion into git's
"clean" form is required. This applies whenever the
"want_file" flag is false. When it's true, the caller
actually wants the smudged worktree contents, which the
reused file by definition already has (in fact, this is a
key optimization going the other direction, since reusing
the worktree file there lets us skip smudge filters).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 12:31:24 -07:00
fab6027480 Windows: add missing definition of ENOTSOCK
The previous commit introduced the first use of ENOTSOCK. This macro is
not available on Windows. Define it as WSAENOTSOCK because that is the
corresponding error value reported by the Windows versions of socket
functions.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 12:28:24 -07:00
accb613afd contrib/persistent-https: use Git version for build label
The previous method simply used the UNIX timestamp of when the binary was
built as its build label.

    $ make && ./git-remote-persistent-http -print_label
    1469061546

This patch aims to align the label for this binary with the Git version
contained in the GIT-VERSION-FILE. This gives a better sense of the version
of the binary as it can be mapped to a particular revision or release of
Git itself. For example:

    $ make && ./git-remote-persistent-http -print_label
    2.9.1.275.g75676c8

Discussion of this patch is available on a related thread in the mailing
list surrounding this package called "contrib/persistent-https: update
ldflags syntax for Go 1.7+". The gmane.org link is:
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/299653/

Signed-off-by: Parker Moore <parkrmoore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 10:59:03 -07:00
dbd1294401 contrib/persistent-https: update ldflags syntax for Go 1.7+
Running `make all` in `contrib/persistent-https` results in a
failure on Go 1.7 and above.

Specifically, the error is:

    go build -o git-remote-persistent-https \
   -ldflags "-X main._BUILD_EMBED_LABEL 1468613136"
    # _/Users/parkr/github/git/contrib/persistent-https
    /usr/local/Cellar/go/1.7rc1/libexec/pkg/tool/darwin_amd64/link: -X
flag requires argument of the form importpath.name=value
    make: *** [git-remote-persistent-https] Error 2

This `name=value` syntax for the -X flag was introduced in Go v1.5
(released Aug 19, 2015):

 - release notes: https://golang.org/doc/go1.5#link
 - commit: 12795c02f3

In Go v1.7, support for the old syntax was removed:

 - release notes: https://tip.golang.org/doc/go1.7#compiler
 - commit: 51b624e6a2

Add '=' between the symbol and its value for recent versions of Go,
while leaving it out for older ones.

Signed-off-by: Parker Moore <parkrmoore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 10:54:11 -07:00
b0a61ab23c status: suggest 'git merge --abort' when appropriate
We already suggest 'git rebase --abort' during a conflicted rebase.
Similarly, suggest 'git merge --abort' during conflict resolution on
'git merge'.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 10:20:27 -07:00
31471ba21e strbuf: avoid calling strbuf_grow() twice in strbuf_addbuf()
Implement strbuf_addbuf() as a normal function in order to avoid calling
strbuf_grow() twice, with the second callinside strbud_add() being a
no-op.  This is slightly faster and also reduces the text size a bit.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 09:22:26 -07:00
c6eff44d0d doc: show the actual left, right, and boundary marks
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 15:15:16 -07:00
b3d3ea0672 doc: revisions - name the left and right sides
The terms left and right side originate from the symmetric
difference. Name them there.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 15:15:16 -07:00
27ac83718c doc: use 'symmetric difference' consistently
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 15:15:16 -07:00
68f3c079fe t5541: fix url scrubbing test when GPG is not set
When the GPG prereq is not set, we do not run test 34. That
test changes the directory of the test script as a side
effect (something we usually frown on, but which matches the
style of the rest of this script). When test 35 (the
url-scrubbing test) runs, it expects to be in the directory
from test 34. If it's not, the test fails; we are in a
different sub-repo, our test-commit is built on a different
history, and the push becomes a non-fast-forward.

We can fix this by unconditionally moving to the directory
we expect (again, against our usual style but matching how
the rest of the script operates).

As an additional protection, let's also switch from "make a
new commit and push to master" to just "push to a new
branch". We don't care about the branch name; we just want
_some_ ref update to trigger the status output. Pushing to a
new branch is less likely to run into problems with
force-updates, changing the checked-out branch, etc.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 15:08:40 -07:00
83558686ce receive-pack: send keepalives during quiet periods
After a client has sent us the complete pack, we may spend
some time processing the data and running hooks. If the
client asked us to be quiet, receive-pack won't send any
progress data during the index-pack or connectivity-check
steps. And hooks may or may not produce their own progress
output. In these cases, the network connection is totally
silent from both ends.

Git itself doesn't care about this (it will wait forever),
but other parts of the system (e.g., firewalls,
load-balancers, etc) might hang up the connection. So we'd
like to send some sort of keepalive to let the network and
the client side know that we're still alive and processing.

We can use the same trick we did in 05e9515 (upload-pack:
send keepalive packets during pack computation, 2013-09-08).
Namely, we will send an empty sideband data packet every `N`
seconds that we do not relay any stderr data over the
sideband channel. As with 05e9515, this means that we won't
bother sending keepalives when there's actual progress data,
but will kick in when it has been disabled (or if there is a
lull in the progress data).

The concept is simple, but the details are subtle enough
that they need discussing here.

Before the client sends us the pack, we don't want to do any
keepalives. We'll have sent our ref advertisement, and we're
waiting for them to send us the pack (and tell us that they
support sidebands at all).

While we're receiving the pack from the client (or waiting
for it to start), there's no need for keepalives; it's up to
them to keep the connection active by sending data.
Moreover, it would be wrong for us to do so. When we are the
server in the smart-http protocol, we must treat our
connection as half-duplex. So any keepalives we send while
receiving the pack would potentially be buffered by the
webserver. Not only does this make them useless (since they
would not be delivered in a timely manner), but it could
actually cause a deadlock if we fill up the buffer with
keepalives. (It wouldn't be wrong to send keepalives in this
phase for a full-duplex connection like ssh; it's simply
pointless, as it is the client's responsibility to speak).

As soon as we've gotten all of the pack data, then the
client is waiting for us to speak, and we should start
keepalives immediately. From here until the end of the
connection, we send one any time we are not otherwise
sending data.

But there's a catch. Receive-pack doesn't know the moment
we've gotten all the data. It passes the descriptor to
index-pack, who reads all of the data, and then starts
resolving the deltas. We have to communicate that back.

To make this work, we instruct the sideband muxer to enable
keepalives in three phases:

  1. In the beginning, not at all.

  2. While reading from index-pack, wait for a signal
     indicating end-of-input, and then start them.

  3. Afterwards, always.

The signal from index-pack in phase 2 has to come over the
stderr channel which the muxer is reading. We can't use an
extra pipe because the portable run-command interface only
gives us stderr and stdout.

Stdout is already used to pass the .keep filename back to
receive-pack. We could also send a signal there, but then we
would find out about it in the main thread. And the
keepalive needs to be done by the async muxer thread (since
it's the one writing sideband data back to the client). And
we can't reliably signal the async thread from the main
thread, because the async code sometimes uses threads and
sometimes uses forked processes.

Therefore the signal must come over the stderr channel,
where it may be interspersed with other random
human-readable messages from index-pack. This patch makes
the signal a single NUL byte.  This is easy to parse, should
not appear in any normal stderr output, and we don't have to
worry about any timing issues (like seeing half the signal
bytes in one read(), and half in a subsequent one).

This is a bit ugly, but it's simple to code and should work
reliably.

Another option would be to stop using an async thread for
muxing entirely, and just poll() both stderr and stdout of
index-pack from the main thread. This would work for
index-pack (because we aren't doing anything useful in the
main thread while it runs anyway). But it would make the
connectivity check and the hook muxers much more
complicated, as they need to simultaneously feed the
sub-programs while reading their stderr.

The index-pack phase is the only one that needs this
signaling, so it could simply behave differently than the
other two. That would mean having two separate
implementations of copy_to_sideband (and the keepalive
code), though. And it still doesn't get rid of the
signaling; it just means we can write a nicer message like
"END_OF_INPUT" or something on stdout, since we don't have
to worry about separating it from the stderr cruft.

One final note: this signaling trick is only done with
index-pack, not with unpack-objects. There's no point in
doing it for the latter, because by definition it only kicks
in for a small number of objects, where keepalives are not
as useful (and this conveniently lets us avoid duplicating
the implementation).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:11:11 -07:00
6b4cd2f827 receive-pack: turn on connectivity progress
When we receive a large push, the server side of the
connection may spend a lot of time (30s or more for a full
push of linux.git) walking the object graph without
producing any output. Let's give the user some indication
that we're actually working.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:11:11 -07:00
d415092ac4 receive-pack: relay connectivity errors to sideband
If the connectivity check encounters a problem when
receiving a push, the error output goes to receive-pack's
stderr, whose destination depends on the protocol used
(ssh tends to send it to the user, though without a "remote"
prefix; http will generally eat it in the server's error
log).

The information should consistently go back to the user, as
there is a reasonable chance their client is buggy and
generating a bad pack.

We can do so by muxing it over the sideband as we do with
other sub-process stderr.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:11:10 -07:00
d06303bb9a receive-pack: turn on index-pack resolving progress
When we receive a large push, the server side may have to
spend a lot of CPU processing the incoming packfile.

During the "receiving" phase, we are typically network
bound, and the client is writing its own progress to the
user. But during the delta resolution phase, we may spend
minutes (e.g., for a full push of linux.git) without
making any indication to the user that the connection has
not hung.

Let's ask index-pack to produce progress output for this
phase (unless the client asked us to be quiet, of course).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:11:10 -07:00
e376f17fd1 index-pack: add flag for showing delta-resolution progress
The index-pack command has two progress meters: one for
"receiving objects", and one for "resolving deltas". You get
neither by default, or both with "-v".

But for a push through receive-pack, we would want only the
"resolving deltas" phase, _not_ the "receiving objects"
progress. There are two reasons for this.

One is simply that existing clients are already printing
"writing objects" progress at the same time.  Arguably
"receiving" from the far end is more useful, because it
tells you what has actually gotten there, as opposed to what
might be stuck in a buffer somewhere between the client and
server. But that would require a protocol extension to tell
clients not to print their progress. Possible, but
complexity for little gain.

The second reason is much more important. In a full-duplex
connection like git-over-ssh, we can print progress while
the pack is incoming, and it will immediately get to the
client. But for a half-duplex connection like git-over-http,
we should not say anything until we have received the full
request.  Anything we write is subject to being stuck in a
buffer by the webserver.  Worse, we can end up in a deadlock
if that buffer fills up.

So our best bet is to avoid writing anything that isn't a
small fixed size until we've received the full pack.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:11:10 -07:00
38e590ea12 clone: use a real progress meter for connectivity check
Because the initial connectivity check for a cloned
repository can be slow, 0781aa4 (clone: let the user know
when check_everything_connected is run, 2013-05-03) added a
"fake" progress meter; we simply say "Checking connectivity"
when it starts, and "done" at the end, with nothing between.

Since check_connected() now knows how to do a real progress
meter, we can drop our fake one and use that one instead.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:11:09 -07:00
70d5e2d77b check_connected: add progress flag
Connectivity checks have to traverse the entire object graph
in the worst case (e.g., a full clone or a full push). For
large repositories like linux.git, this can take 30-60
seconds, during which time git may produce little or no
output.

Let's add the option of showing progress, which is taken
care of by rev-list.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:11:09 -07:00
e0331849a0 check_connected: relay errors to alternate descriptor
Unless the "quiet" flag is given, check_connected sends any
errors to the stderr of the caller (because the child
rev-list inherits that descriptor). However, server-side
callers may want to send these over a sideband channel
instead.  Let's make that possible.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:11:01 -07:00
7043c7071c check_everything_connected: use a struct with named options
The number of variants of check_everything_connected has
grown over the years, so that the "real" function takes
several possibly-zero, possibly-NULL arguments. We hid the
complexity behind some wrapper functions, but this doesn't
scale well when we want to add new options.

If we add more wrapper variants to handle the new options,
then we can get a combinatorial explosion when those options
might be used together (right now nobody wants to use both
"shallow" and "transport" together, so we get by with just a
few wrappers).

If instead we add new parameters to each function, each of
which can have a default value, then callers who want the
defaults end up with confusing invocations like:

  check_everything_connected(fn, 0, data, -1, 0, NULL);

where it is unclear which parameter is which (and every
caller needs updated when we add new options).

Instead, let's add a struct to hold all of the optional
parameters. This is a little more verbose for the callers
(who have to declare the struct and fill it in), but it
makes their code much easier to follow, because every option
is named as it is set (and unused options do not have to be
mentioned at all).

Note that we could also stick the iteration function and its
callback data into the option struct, too. But since those
are required for each call, by avoiding doing so, we can let
very simple callers just pass "NULL" for the options and not
worry about the struct at all.

While we're touching each site, let's also rename the
function to check_connected(). The existing name was quite
long, and not all of the wrappers even used the full name.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:10:53 -07:00
3be89f9b86 check_everything_connected: convert to argv_array
This avoids the magic "9" array-size which we must avoid
overflowing, making further patches simpler.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:10:51 -07:00
434ea3cdad rev-list: add optional progress reporting
It's easy to ask rev-list to do a traversal that may takes
many seconds (e.g., by calling "--objects --all"). In theory
you can monitor its progress by the output you get to
stdout, but this isn't always easy.

Some operations, like "--count", don't make any output until
the end.

And some callers, like check_everything_connected(), are
using it just for the error-checking of the traversal, and
throw away stdout entirely.

This patch adds a "--progress" option which can be used to
give some eye-candy for a user waiting for a long traversal.
This is just a rev-list option and not a regular traversal
option, because it needs cooperation from the callbacks in
builtin/rev-list.c to do the actual count.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:10:44 -07:00
f26eef302f check_everything_connected: always pass --quiet to rev-list
The check_everything_connected function takes a "quiet"
parameter which does two things if non-zero:

  1. redirect rev-list's stderr to /dev/null to avoid
     showing errors to the user

  2. pass "--quiet" to rev-list

Item (1) is obviously useful. But item (2) is
surprisingly not. For rev-list, "--quiet" does not have
anything to do with chattiness on stderr; it tells rev-list
not to bother writing the list of traversed objects to
stdout, for efficiency.  And since we always redirect
rev-list's stdout to /dev/null in this function, there is no
point in asking it to ever write anything to stdout.

The efficiency gains are modest; a best-of-five run of "git
rev-list --objects --all" on linux.git dropped from 32.013s
to 30.502s when adding "--quiet". That's only about 5%, but
given how easy it is, it's worth doing.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-20 12:09:31 -07:00
da470981de fetch-pack: grow stateless RPC windows exponentially
When updating large repositories, the LARGE_FLUSH limit (that is, the
limit at which the window growth strategy switches from exponential to
linear) is reached quite quickly. Use a conservative exponential growth
strategy when that limit is reached instead (and increase LARGE_FLUSH so
that there is no regression in window size).

This optimization is only applied during stateless RPCs to avoid the
issue raised and fixed in commit 44d8dc54 (Fix potential local
deadlock during fetch-pack, 2011-03-29).

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-19 13:27:22 -07:00
08bb3500a2 Sixth batch of topics for 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-19 13:26:16 -07:00
36cafe4444 Merge branch 'ls/p4-tmp-refs'
"git p4" used a location outside $GIT_DIR/refs/ to place its
temporary branches, which has been moved to refs/git-p4-tmp/.

* ls/p4-tmp-refs:
  git-p4: place temporary refs used for branch import under refs/git-p4-tmp
2016-07-19 13:22:24 -07:00
3d55eea805 Merge branch 'js/am-call-theirs-theirs-in-fallback-3way'
One part of "git am" had an oddball helper function that called
stuff from outside "his" as opposed to calling what we have "ours",
which was not gender-neutral and also inconsistent with the rest of
the system where outside stuff is usuall called "theirs" in
contrast to "ours".

* js/am-call-theirs-theirs-in-fallback-3way:
  am: counteract gender bias
2016-07-19 13:22:23 -07:00
2b6456b808 Merge branch 'jk/write-file'
General code clean-up around a helper function to write a
single-liner to a file.

* jk/write-file:
  branch: use write_file_buf instead of write_file
  use write_file_buf where applicable
  write_file: add format attribute
  write_file: add pointer+len variant
  write_file: use xopen
  write_file: drop "gently" form
  branch: use non-gentle write_file for branch description
  am: ignore return value of write_file()
  config: fix bogus fd check when setting up default config
2016-07-19 13:22:23 -07:00
96e08010ee Merge branch 'jk/printf-format'
Code clean-up to avoid using a variable string that compilers may
feel untrustable as printf-style format given to write_file()
helper function.

* jk/printf-format:
  commit.c: remove print_commit_list()
  avoid using sha1_to_hex output as printf format
  walker: let walker_say take arbitrary formats
2016-07-19 13:22:22 -07:00
f5236a776f Merge branch 'rs/help-c-source-with-gitattributes'
The .c/.h sources are marked as such in our .gitattributes file so
that "git diff -W" and friends would work better.

* rs/help-c-source-with-gitattributes:
  .gitattributes: set file type for C files
2016-07-19 13:22:21 -07:00
566fdaf611 Merge branch 'nd/fetch-ref-summary'
Improve the look of the way "git fetch" reports what happened to
each ref that was fetched.

* nd/fetch-ref-summary:
  fetch: reduce duplicate in ref update status lines with placeholder
  fetch: align all "remote -> local" output
  fetch: change flag code for displaying tag update and deleted ref
  fetch: refactor ref update status formatting code
  git-fetch.txt: document fetch output
2016-07-19 13:22:21 -07:00
39cadeec0d Merge branch 'jk/test-match-signal'
The test framework learned a new helper test_match_signal to
check an exit code from getting killed by an expected signal.

* jk/test-match-signal:
  t/lib-git-daemon: use test_match_signal
  test_must_fail: use test_match_signal
  t0005: use test_match_signal as appropriate
  tests: factor portable signal check out of t0005
2016-07-19 13:22:20 -07:00
d4c6375fd8 Merge branch 'jk/common-main'
There are certain house-keeping tasks that need to be performed at
the very beginning of any Git program, and programs that are not
built-in commands had to do them exactly the same way as "git"
potty does.  It was easy to make mistakes in one-off standalone
programs (like test helpers).  A common "main()" function that
calls cmd_main() of individual program has been introduced to
make it harder to make mistakes.

* jk/common-main:
  mingw: declare main()'s argv as const
  common-main: call git_setup_gettext()
  common-main: call restore_sigpipe_to_default()
  common-main: call sanitize_stdfds()
  common-main: call git_extract_argv0_path()
  add an extra level of indirection to main()
2016-07-19 13:22:19 -07:00
df9da64a7c Merge branch 'ak/lazy-prereq-mktemp'
A test that unconditionally used "mktemp" learned that the command
is not necessarily available everywhere.

* ak/lazy-prereq-mktemp:
  t7610: test for mktemp before test execution
2016-07-19 13:22:18 -07:00
a883c31af6 Merge branch 'nd/icase'
"git grep -i" has been taught to fold case in non-ascii locales
correctly.

* nd/icase:
  grep.c: reuse "icase" variable
  diffcore-pickaxe: support case insensitive match on non-ascii
  diffcore-pickaxe: Add regcomp_or_die()
  grep/pcre: support utf-8
  gettext: add is_utf8_locale()
  grep/pcre: prepare locale-dependent tables for icase matching
  grep: rewrite an if/else condition to avoid duplicate expression
  grep/icase: avoid kwsset when -F is specified
  grep/icase: avoid kwsset on literal non-ascii strings
  test-regex: expose full regcomp() to the command line
  test-regex: isolate the bug test code
  grep: break down an "if" stmt in preparation for next changes
2016-07-19 13:22:17 -07:00
a63d31b4d3 Merge branch 'bc/cocci'
Conversion from unsigned char sha1[20] to struct object_id
continues.

* bc/cocci:
  diff: convert prep_temp_blob() to struct object_id
  merge-recursive: convert merge_recursive_generic() to object_id
  merge-recursive: convert leaf functions to use struct object_id
  merge-recursive: convert struct merge_file_info to object_id
  merge-recursive: convert struct stage_data to use object_id
  diff: rename struct diff_filespec's sha1_valid member
  diff: convert struct diff_filespec to struct object_id
  coccinelle: apply object_id Coccinelle transformations
  coccinelle: convert hashcpy() with null_sha1 to hashclr()
  contrib/coccinelle: add basic Coccinelle transforms
  hex: add oid_to_hex_r()
2016-07-19 13:22:16 -07:00
63641fb071 Merge branch 'js/log-to-diffopt-file'
The commands in the "log/diff" family have had an FILE* pointer in the
data structure they pass around for a long time, but some codepaths
used to always write to the standard output.  As a preparatory step
to make "git format-patch" available to the internal callers, these
codepaths have been updated to consistently write into that FILE*
instead.

* js/log-to-diffopt-file:
  mingw: fix the shortlog --output=<file> test
  diff: do not color output when --color=auto and --output=<file> is given
  t4211: ensure that log respects --output=<file>
  shortlog: respect the --output=<file> setting
  format-patch: use stdout directly
  format-patch: avoid freopen()
  format-patch: explicitly switch off color when writing to files
  shortlog: support outputting to streams other than stdout
  graph: respect the diffopt.file setting
  line-log: respect diffopt's configured output file stream
  log-tree: respect diffopt's configured output file stream
  log: prepare log/log-tree to reuse the diffopt.close_file attribute
2016-07-19 13:22:15 -07:00
7725bebe21 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-fetch'
Fix recently introduced codepaths that are involved in parallel
submodule operations, which gave up on reading too early, and
could have wasted CPU while attempting to write under a corner
case condition.

* sb/submodule-parallel-fetch:
  hoist out handle_nonblock function for xread and xwrite
  xwrite: poll on non-blocking FDs
  xread: retry after poll on EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK
2016-07-19 13:22:15 -07:00
e0e56cbf7f Merge branch 'lf/recv-sideband-cleanup'
Code simplification.

* lf/recv-sideband-cleanup:
  sideband.c: small optimization of strbuf usage
  sideband.c: refactor recv_sideband()
2016-07-19 13:22:14 -07:00
7418a6b1a0 Merge branch 'dk/blame-move-no-reason-for-1-line-context'
"git blame -M" missed a single line that was moved within the file.

* dk/blame-move-no-reason-for-1-line-context:
  blame: require 0 context lines while finding moved lines with -M
2016-07-19 13:22:13 -07:00
dc21164e66 Merge branch 'nd/connect-ssh-command-config'
A new configuration variable core.sshCommand has been added to
specify what value for GIT_SSH_COMMAND to use per repository.

* nd/connect-ssh-command-config:
  connect: read $GIT_SSH_COMMAND from config file
2016-07-19 13:22:12 -07:00
508a285cea submodule-config: use explicit empty string instead of strbuf in config_from()
Use a string constant instead of an empty strbuf to shorten the code
and make it easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-19 12:16:57 -07:00
8109984d61 use strbuf_addbuf() for appending a strbuf to another
Use strbuf_addbuf() where possible; it's shorter and more efficient.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-19 11:48:35 -07:00
9ec26e7977 difftool: fix argument handling in subdirs
When in a subdirectory of a repository, path arguments should be
interpreted relative to the current directory not the root of the
working tree.

The Git::repository object passed into setup_dir_diff() is configured to
handle this correctly but we create a new Git::repository here without
setting the WorkingSubdir argument.  By simply using the existing
repository, path arguments are handled relative to the current
directory.

Reported-by: Bernhard Kirchen <bernhard.kirchen@rwth-aachen.de>
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Acked-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-19 11:12:27 -07:00
cec9264f17 git-svn: document svn.authorsProg in config
This has always been supported since we read config variables
based on the command-line option parser.  Document it explicitly
since users usually want to maintain the same program across
invocations.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
2016-07-19 10:07:19 +00:00
90cf590f53 fsck: optionally show more helpful info for broken links
When reporting broken links between commits/trees/blobs, it would be
quite helpful at times if the user would be told how the object is
supposed to be reachable.

With the new --name-objects option, git-fsck will try to do exactly
that: name the objects in a way that shows how they are reachable.

For example, when some reflog got corrupted and a blob is missing that
should not be, the user might want to remove the corresponding reflog
entry. This option helps them find that entry: `git fsck` will now
report something like this:

	broken link from    tree b5eb6ff...  (refs/stash@{<date>}~37:)
	              to    blob ec5cf80...

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 15:15:59 -07:00
c66b470082 t/t8003-blame-corner-cases.sh: Use here documents
Somehow, this test was using:

{
	echo A
	echo B
} > file

block to feed file contents. This changes those to the form most common
in git test scripts:

cat >file <<-\EOF
A
B
EOF

Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 14:33:38 -07:00
3b75ee9327 blame: allow to blame paths freshly added to the index
When blaming files, changes in the work tree are taken into account
and displayed as being "Not Committed Yet".

However, when blaming a file that is not known to the current HEAD,
git blame fails with `no such path 'foo' in HEAD`, even when the file
was git add'ed.

Allowing such a blame is useful when the new file added to the index
(not yet committed) was created by renaming an existing file.  It
also is useful when the new file was created from pieces already in
HEAD, moved or copied from other files and blaming with copy
detection (i.e. "-C").

Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 14:33:38 -07:00
6d6a782fbf cache-tree: do not generate empty trees as a result of all i-t-a subentries
If a subdirectory contains nothing but i-t-a entries, we generate an
empty tree object and add it to its parent tree. Which is wrong. Such
a subdirectory should not be added.

Note that this has a cascading effect. If subdir 'a/b/c' contains
nothing but i-t-a entries, we ignore it. But then if 'a/b' contains
only (the non-existing) 'a/b/c', then we should ignore 'a/b' while
building 'a' too. And it goes all the way up to top directory.

Noticed-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 13:45:33 -07:00
c041d54a74 cache-tree.c: fix i-t-a entry skipping directory updates sometimes
Commit 3cf773e (cache-tree: fix writing cache-tree when CE_REMOVE is
present - 2012-12-16) skips i-t-a entries when building trees objects
from the index. Unfortunately it may skip too much.

The code in question checks if an entry is an i-t-a one, then no tree
entry will be written. But it does not take into account that
directories can also be written with the same code. Suppose we have
this in the index.

    a-file
    subdir/file1
    subdir/file2
    subdir/file3
    the-last-file

We write an entry for a-file as normal and move on to subdir/file1,
where we realize the entry name for this level is simply just
"subdir", write down an entry for "subdir" then jump three items ahead
to the-last-file.

That is what happens normally when the first file in subdir is not an
i-t-a entry. If subdir/file1 is an i-t-a, because of the broken
condition in this code, we still think "subdir" is an i-t-a file and
not writing "subdir" down and jump to the-last-file. The result tree
now only has two items: a-file and the-last-file. subdir should be
there too (even though it only records two sub-entries, file2 and
file3).

If the i-t-a entry is subdir/file2 or subdir/file3, this is not a
problem because we jump over them anyway. Which may explain why the
bug is hidden for nearly four years.

Fix it by making sure we only skip i-t-a entries when the entry in
question is actual an index entry, not a directory.

Reported-by: Yuri Kanivetsky <yuri.kanivetsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 13:45:33 -07:00
378932d3c3 test-lib.sh: introduce and use $EMPTY_BLOB
Similar to $EMPTY_TREE this makes it easier to recognize this special
SHA-1 and change hash later.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 13:45:32 -07:00
f9e7d9f8c3 test-lib.sh: introduce and use $EMPTY_TREE
This is a special SHA1. Let's keep it at one place, easier to replace
later when the hash change comes, easier to recognize.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 13:45:32 -07:00
1cd772cc41 fsck: give the error function a chance to see the fsck_options
We will need this in the next commit, where fsck will be taught to
optionally name the objects when reporting issues about them.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 11:35:00 -07:00
7b35efd734 fsck_walk(): optionally name objects on the go
If fsck_options->name_objects is initialized, and if it already has
name(s) for the object(s) that are to be the starting point(s) for
fsck_walk(), then that function will now add names for the objects
that were walked.

This will be highly useful for teaching git-fsck to identify root causes
for broken links, which is the task for the next patch in this series.

Note that this patch opts for decorating the objects with plain strings
instead of full-blown structs (à la `struct rev_name` in the code of
the `git name-rev` command), for several reasons:

- the code is much simpler than if it had to work with structs that
  describe arbitrarily long names such as "master~14^2~5:builtin/am.c",

- the string processing is actually quite light-weight compared to the
  rest of fsck's operation,

- the caller of fsck_walk() is expected to provide names for the
  starting points, and using plain and simple strings is just the
  easiest way to do that.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 11:35:00 -07:00
993a21b0a0 fsck: refactor how to describe objects
In many places, we refer to objects via their SHA-1s. Let's abstract
that into a function.

For the moment, it does nothing else than what we did previously: print
out the 40-digit hex string. But that will change over the course of the
next patches.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 11:35:00 -07:00
a9b02de8b7 configure.ac: stronger test for pthread linkage
We need to test linkage of pthread_create and pthread_join,
as pthread_mutex_* and pthread_key_* functions do not need
extra linkage under FreeBSD 10.3, leading to a false-positive
of the empty case.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 11:22:35 -07:00
49c58d86ce daemon: ignore ENOTSOCK from setsockopt
In inetd mode, we are not guaranteed stdin or stdout is a
socket; callers could filter the data through a pipe
or be testing with regular files.

This prevents t5802 from polluting syslog.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 11:09:52 -07:00
ecba19531a list: avoid incompatibility with *BSD sys/queue.h
The OS X build pulls in sys/queue.h, which pollutes the preprocessor
namespace with a macro generically named LIST_HEAD, and clashes with
the name we use here.

ref: http://mid.gmane.org/FB76544F-16F7-45CA-9649-FD62EE44B0DE@gmail.com

Reported-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-18 11:06:51 -07:00
29493589e9 archive-tar: huge offset and future timestamps would not work on 32-bit
As we are not yet moving everything to size_t but still using ulong
internally when talking about the size of object, platforms with
32-bit long will not be able to produce tar archive with 4GB+ file,
and cannot grok 077777777777UL as a constant.  Disable the extended
header feature and do not test it on them.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-15 10:51:55 -07:00
82246e075e Sync with 2.9.2
* maint:
  Git 2.9.2
  t0006: skip "far in the future" test when unsigned long is not long enough
2016-07-15 10:49:23 -07:00
e634160bf4 Git 2.9.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-15 10:48:16 -07:00
33eacd3ff4 Merge branch 'jk/tzoffset-fix' into maint
Skip tests that are unrunnable on platforms without 64-bit long
to avoid unnecessary test failures.

* jk/tzoffset-fix:
  t0006: skip "far in the future" test when unsigned long is not long enough
2016-07-15 09:43:42 -07:00
6b9c38e14c t0006: skip "far in the future" test when unsigned long is not long enough
Git's source code refers to timestamps as unsigned longs.  On 32-bit
platforms, as well as on Windows, unsigned long is not large enough
to capture dates that are "absurdly far in the future".

While we can fix this issue properly by replacing unsigned long with
a larger type, we want to be a bit more conservative and just skip
those tests on the maint track.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-15 09:05:53 -07:00
3ac870300a add a test for push options
The functions `mk_repo_pair` as well as `test_refs` are borrowed from
t5543-atomic-push, with additional hooks installed.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-14 15:50:41 -07:00
f6a4e61fbb push: accept push options
This implements everything that is required on the client side to make use
of push options from the porcelain push command.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-14 15:50:41 -07:00
c714e45f87 receive-pack: implement advertising and receiving push options
The pre/post receive hook may be interested in more information from the
user. This information can be transmitted when both client and server
support the "push-options" capability, which when used is a phase directly
after update commands ended by a flush pkt.

Similar to the atomic option, the server capability can be disabled via
the `receive.advertisePushOptions` config variable. While documenting
this, fix a nit in the `receive.advertiseAtomic` wording.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-14 15:50:40 -07:00
77a9745d19 push options: {pre,post}-receive hook learns about push options
The environment variable GIT_PUSH_OPTION_COUNT is set to the number of
push options sent, and GIT_PUSH_OPTION_{0,1,..} is set to the transmitted
option.

The code is not executed as the push options are set to NULL, nor is the
new capability advertised.

There was some discussion back and forth how to present these push options
to the user as there are some ways to do it:

Keep all options in one environment variable
============================================
+ easiest way to implement in Git
- This would make things hard to parse correctly in the hook.

Put the options in files instead,
filenames are in GIT_PUSH_OPTION_FILES
======================================
+ After a discussion about environment variables and shells, we may not
  want to put user data into an environment variable (see [1] for example).
+ We could transmit binaries, i.e. we're not bound to C strings as
  we are when using environment variables to the user.
+ Maybe easier to parse than constructing environment variable names
  GIT_PUSH_OPTION_{0,1,..} yourself
- cleanup of the temporary files is hard to do reliably
- we have race conditions with multiple clients pushing, hence we'd need
  to use mkstemp. That's not too bad, but still.

Use environment variables, but restrict to key/value pairs
==========================================================
(When the user pushes a push option `foo=bar`, we'd
GIT_PUSH_OPTION_foo=bar)
+ very easy to parse for a simple model of push options
- it's not sufficient for more elaborate models, e.g.
  it doesn't allow doubles (e.g. cc=reviewer@email)

Present the options in different environment variables
======================================================
(This is implemented)
* harder to parse as a user, but we have a sample hook for that.
- doesn't allow binary files
+ allows the same option twice, i.e. is not restrictive about
  options, except for binary files.
+ doesn't clutter a remote directory with (possibly stale)
  temporary files

As we first want to focus on getting simple strings to work
reliably, we go with the last option for now. If we want to
do transmission of binaries later, we can just attach a
'side-channel', e.g. "any push option that contains a '\0' is
put into a file instead of the environment variable and we'd
have new GIT_PUSH_OPTION_FILES, GIT_PUSH_OPTION_FILENAME_{0,1,..}
environment variables".

[1] 'Shellshock' https://lwn.net/Articles/614218/

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-14 15:50:17 -07:00
16726cfa0c diff: document diff-filter exclusion
In v1.8.5 days, 7f2ea5f0 (diff: allow lowercase letter to specify
what change class to exclude, 2013-07-17) taught the "--diff-filter"
mechanism to take lowercase letters as exclusion, but we forgot to
document it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-14 12:17:47 -07:00
75676c8c8b Merge branch 'jk/upload-pack-hook'
A hot-fix to make a test working in mingw again.

* jk/upload-pack-hook:
  mingw: fix regression in t1308-config-set
2016-07-14 10:38:57 -07:00
b738396cfd mingw: fix regression in t1308-config-set
When we tried to fix in 58461bd (t1308: do not get fooled by symbolic
links to the source tree, 2016-06-02) an obscure case where the user
cd's into Git's source code via a symbolic link, a regression was
introduced that affects all test runs on Windows.

The original patch introducing the test case in question was careful to
use `$(pwd)` instead of `$PWD`.

This was done to account for the fact that Git's test suite uses shell
scripting even on Windows, where the shell's Unix-y paths are
incompatible with the main Git executable's idea of paths: it only
accepts Windows paths.

It is an awkward but necessary thing, then, to use `$(pwd)` (which gives
us a Windows path) when interacting with the Git executable and `$PWD`
(which gives the shell's idea of the current working directory in Unix-y
form) for shell scripts, including the test suite itself.

Obviously this broke the use case of the Git maintainer when changing
the working directory into Git's source code directory via a symlink,
i.e. when `$(pwd)` does not agree with `$PWD`.

However, we must not fix that use case at the expense of regressing
another use case.

Let's special-case Windows here, even if it is ugly, for lack of a more
elegant solution.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-14 10:38:28 -07:00
882d49ca5c push: anonymize URL in status output
Commit 47abd85 (fetch: Strip usernames from url's before
storing them, 2009-04-17) taught fetch to anonymize URLs.
The primary purpose there was to avoid sticking passwords in
merge-commit messages, but as a side effect, we also avoid
printing them to stderr.

The push side does not have the merge-commit problem, but it
probably should avoid printing them to stderr. We can reuse
the same anonymizing function.

Note that for this to come up, the credentials would have to
appear either on the command line or in a git config file,
neither of which is particularly secure. So people _should_
be switching to using credential helpers instead, which
makes this problem go away. But that's no excuse not to
improve the situation for people who for whatever reason end
up using credentials embedded in the URL.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-14 09:23:20 -07:00
79ed43c28f Fifth batch of topics for 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-13 11:30:25 -07:00
7a23f7367d Merge branch 'jk/big-and-future-archive-tar'
"git archive" learned to handle files that are larger than 8GB and
commits far in the future than expressible by the traditional US-TAR
format.

* jk/big-and-future-archive-tar:
  archive-tar: drop return value
  archive-tar: write extended headers for far-future mtime
  archive-tar: write extended headers for file sizes >= 8GB
  t5000: test tar files that overflow ustar headers
  t9300: factor out portable "head -c" replacement
2016-07-13 11:24:18 -07:00
42bd66816b Merge branch 'nd/ita-cleanup'
Git does not know what the contents in the index should be for a
path added with "git add -N" yet, so "git grep --cached" should not
show hits (or show lack of hits, with -L) in such a path, but that
logic does not apply to "git grep", i.e. searching in the working
tree files.  But we did so by mistake, which has been corrected.

* nd/ita-cleanup:
  grep: fix grepping for "intent to add" files
  t7810-grep.sh: fix a whitespace inconsistency
  t7810-grep.sh: fix duplicated test name
2016-07-13 11:24:18 -07:00
5eb1e9f1a0 Merge branch 'ps/rebase-i-auto-unstash-upon-abort'
"git rebase -i --autostash" did not restore the auto-stashed change
when the operation was aborted.

* ps/rebase-i-auto-unstash-upon-abort:
  rebase -i: restore autostash on abort
2016-07-13 11:24:17 -07:00
6c35952a08 Merge branch 'js/t3404-grammo-fix'
Grammofix.

* js/t3404-grammo-fix:
  t3404: fix a grammo (commands are ran -> commands are run)
2016-07-13 11:24:16 -07:00
c510926691 Merge branch 'js/sign-empty-commit-fix'
"git commit --amend --allow-empty-message -S" for a commit without
any message body could have misidentified where the header of the
commit object ends.

* js/sign-empty-commit-fix:
  commit -S: avoid invalid pointer with empty message
2016-07-13 11:24:15 -07:00
ce18123cec Merge branch 'mm/doc-tt'
More mark-up updates to typeset strings that are expected to
literally typed by the end user in fixed-width font.

* mm/doc-tt:
  doc: typeset HEAD and variants as literal
  CodingGuidelines: formatting HEAD in documentation
  doc: typeset long options with argument as literal
  doc: typeset '--' as literal
  doc: typeset long command-line options as literal
  doc: typeset short command-line options as literal
  Documentation/git-mv.txt: fix whitespace indentation
2016-07-13 11:24:14 -07:00
fc8a3a6072 Merge branch 'dg/subtree-rebase-test'
Add a test to specify the desired behaviour that currently is not
available in "git rebase -Xsubtree=...".

* dg/subtree-rebase-test:
  contrib/subtree: Add a test for subtree rebase that loses commits
2016-07-13 11:24:13 -07:00
7aa46d2bc8 Merge branch 'nd/doc-new-command'
Typofix in a doc.

* nd/doc-new-command:
  new-command.txt: correct the command description file
2016-07-13 11:24:12 -07:00
97865e83c7 Merge branch 'ew/gc-auto-pack-limit-fix'
"gc.autoPackLimit" when set to 1 should not trigger a repacking
when there is only one pack, but the code counted poorly and did
so.

* ew/gc-auto-pack-limit-fix:
  gc: fix off-by-one error with gc.autoPackLimit
2016-07-13 11:24:12 -07:00
67166a8da6 Merge branch 'ah/unpack-trees-advice-messages'
Grammofix.

* ah/unpack-trees-advice-messages:
  unpack-trees: fix English grammar in do-this-before-that messages
2016-07-13 11:24:11 -07:00
2703572b3a Merge branch 'va/i18n-even-more'
More markings of messages for i18n, with updates to various tests
to pass GETTEXT_POISON tests.

One patch from the original submission dropped due to conflicts
with jk/upload-pack-hook, which is still in flux.

* va/i18n-even-more: (38 commits)
  t5541: become resilient to GETTEXT_POISON
  i18n: branch: mark comment when editing branch description for translation
  i18n: unmark die messages for translation
  i18n: submodule: escape shell variables inside eval_gettext
  i18n: submodule: join strings marked for translation
  i18n: init-db: join message pieces
  i18n: remote: allow translations to reorder message
  i18n: remote: mark URL fallback text for translation
  i18n: standardise messages
  i18n: sequencer: add period to error message
  i18n: merge: change command option help to lowercase
  i18n: merge: mark messages for translation
  i18n: notes: mark options for translation
  i18n: notes: mark strings for translation
  i18n: transport-helper.c: change N_() call to _()
  i18n: bisect: mark strings for translation
  t5523: use test_i18ngrep for negation
  t4153: fix negated test_i18ngrep call
  t9003: become resilient to GETTEXT_POISON
  tests: unpack-trees: update to use test_i18n* functions
  ...
2016-07-13 11:24:10 -07:00
ec9d224903 fsck: use streaming interface for large blobs in pack
For blobs, we want to make sure the on-disk data is not corrupted
(i.e. can be inflated and produce the expected SHA-1). Blob content is
opaque, there's nothing else inside to check for.

For really large blobs, we may want to avoid unpacking the entire blob
in memory, just to check whether it produces the same SHA-1. On 32-bit
systems, we may not have enough virtual address space for such memory
allocation. And even on 64-bit where it's not a problem, allocating a
lot more memory could result in kicking other parts of systems to swap
file, generating lots of I/O and slowing everything down.

For this particular operation, not unpacking the blob and letting
check_sha1_signature, which supports streaming interface, do the job
is sufficient. check_sha1_signature() is not shown in the diff,
unfortunately. But if will be called when "data_valid && !data" is
false.

We will call the callback function "fn" with NULL as "data". The only
callback of this function is fsck_obj_buffer(), which does not touch
"data" at all if it's a blob.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-13 09:15:29 -07:00
af92a645d3 pack-objects: do not truncate result in-pack object size on 32-bit systems
A typical diff will not show what's going on and you need to see full
functions. The core code is like this, at the end of of write_one()

	e->idx.offset = *offset;
	size = write_object(f, e, *offset);
	if (!size) {
		e->idx.offset = recursing;
		return WRITE_ONE_BREAK;
	}
	written_list[nr_written++] = &e->idx;

	/* make sure off_t is sufficiently large not to wrap */
	if (signed_add_overflows(*offset, size))
		die("pack too large for current definition of off_t");
	*offset += size;

Here we can see that the in-pack object size is returned by
write_object (or indirectly by write_reuse_object). And it's used to
calculate object offsets, which end up in the pack index file,
generated at the end.

If "size" overflows (on 32-bit sytems, unsigned long is 32-bit while
off_t can be 64-bit), we got wrong offsets and produce incorrect .idx
file, which may make it look like the .pack file is corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-13 09:15:17 -07:00
da49a7da3a index-pack: correct "offset" type in unpack_entry_data()
unpack_entry_data() receives an off_t value from unpack_raw_entry(),
which could be larger than unsigned long on 32-bit systems with large
file support. Correct the type so truncation does not happen. This
only affects bad object reporting though.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-13 09:15:08 -07:00
fd3e67474c index-pack: report correct bad object offsets even if they are large
Use the right type for offsets in this case, off_t, which makes a
difference on 32-bit systems with large file support, and change
formatting code accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-13 09:14:47 -07:00
7171a0b0cf index-pack: correct "len" type in unpack_data()
On 32-bit systems with large file support, one entry could be larger
than 4GB and overflow "len". Correct it so we can unpack a full entry.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-13 09:14:38 -07:00
166df26f28 sha1_file.c: use type off_t* for object_info->disk_sizep
This field, filled by sha1_object_info() contains the on-disk size of
an object, which could go over 4GB limit of unsigned long on 32-bit
systems. Use off_t for it instead and update all callers.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-13 09:14:20 -07:00
94e99012fc http-walker: reduce O(n) ops with doubly-linked list
Using the a Linux-kernel-derived doubly-linked list
implementation from the Userspace RCU library allows us to
enqueue and delete items from the object request queue in
constant time.

This change reduces enqueue times in the prefetch() function
where object request queue could grow to several thousand
objects.

I left out the list_for_each_entry* family macros from list.h
which relied on the __typeof__ operator as we support platforms
without it.  Thus, list_entry (aka "container_of") needs to be
called explicitly inside macro-wrapped for loops.

The downside is this costs us an additional pointer per object
request, but this is offset by reduced overhead on queue
operations leading to improved performance and shorter queue
depths.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-12 15:17:42 -07:00
17966c0a63 http: avoid disconnecting on 404s for loose objects
404s are common when fetching loose objects on static HTTP
servers, and reestablishing a connection for every single
404 adds additional latency.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-12 15:17:42 -07:00
43b8bba6b6 http-walker: remove unused parameter from fetch_object
This parameter has not been used since commit 1d389ab65d
("Add support for parallel HTTP transfers") back in 2005

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-12 15:17:41 -07:00
fd2e7dafde worktree: use strbuf_add_absolute_path() directly
absolute_path() is a wrapper for strbuf_add_absolute_path().  Call the
latter directly for adding absolute paths to a strbuf.  That's shorter
and avoids an extra string copy.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-12 15:11:01 -07:00
deb8e15a19 rm: reuse strbuf for all remove_dir_recursively() calls
Don't throw the memory allocated for remove_dir_recursively() away after
a single call, use it for the other entries as well instead.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-12 15:09:21 -07:00
a903e233f6 log: decorate HEAD -> branch with the same color for arrow and HEAD
Commit 76c61fb (log: decorate HEAD with branch name under
--decorate=full, too - 2015-05-13) adds "HEAD -> branch" decoration to
show current branch vs detached HEAD. The sign of whether HEAD is
detached or not is "->" (vs ",") because the branch is always colored
by type. Color the arrow the same as HEAD to visually emphasize that
the following branch is HEAD, without paying too much attention to the
actual separators "->" or ","

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-12 15:08:26 -07:00
1335d76e45 merge: avoid "safer crlf" during recording of merge results
When merge_recursive() decides what the correct blob object merge
result for a path should be, it uses update_file_flags() helper
function to write it out to a working tree file and then calls
add_cacheinfo().  The add_cacheinfo() function in turn calls
make_cache_entry() to create a new cache entry to replace the
higher-stage entries for the path that represents the conflict.

The make_cache_entry() function calls refresh_cache_entry() to fill
in the cached stat information.  To mark a cache entry as
up-to-date, the data is re-read from the file in the working tree,
and goes through convert_to_git() conversion to be compared with the
blob object name the new cache entry records.

It is important to note that this happens while the higher-stage
entries, which are going to be replaced with the new entry, are
still in the index.  Unfortunately, the convert_to_git() conversion
has a misguided "safer crlf" mechanism baked in, and looks at the
existing cache entry for the path to decide how to convert the
contents in the working tree file.  If our side (i.e. stage#2)
records a text blob with CRLF in it, even when the system is
configured to record LF in blobs and convert them to CRLF upon
checkout (and back to LF upon checkin), the "safer crlf" mechanism
stops us doing so.

This especially poses a problem during a renormalizing merge, where
the merge result for the path is computed by first "normalizing" the
blobs involved in the merge by using convert_to_working_tree()
followed by convert_to_git() with "safer crlf" disabled.  The merge
result that is computed correctly and fed to add_cacheinfo() via
update_file_flags() does _not_ match what refresh_cache_entry() sees
by converting the working tree file via convert_to_git().

We can work this around by not refreshing the new cache entry in
make_cache_entry() called by add_cacheinfo().  After add_cacheinfo()
adds the new entry, we can call refresh_cache_entry() on that,
knowing that addition of this new cache entry would have removed the
stale cache entries that had CRLF in stage #2 that were carried over
before the renormalizing merge started and will not interfere with
the correct recording of the result.

The test update was taken from a series by Torsten Bögershausen
that attempted to fix this with a different approach.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
2016-07-12 13:06:43 -07:00
211c61c6cf pack-objects: pass length to check_pack_crc() without truncation
On 32 bit systems with large file support, unsigned long is 32-bit
while the two offsets in the subtraction expression (pack-objects has
the exact same expression as in sha1_file.c but not shown in diff) are
in 64-bit. If an in-pack object is larger than 2^32 len/datalen is
truncated and we get a misleading "error: bad packed object CRC for
..." as a result.

Use off_t for len and datalen. check_pack_crc() already accepts this
argument as off_t and can deal with 4+ GB.

Noticed-by: Christoph Michelbach <michelbach94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-12 10:14:29 -07:00
d9d1426830 travis-ci: enable web server tests t55xx on Linux
Install the "apache" package to run the Git web server tests on
Travis-CI Linux build machines. The tests are already executed on OS X
build machines since the apache web server is installed by default.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-12 09:43:44 -07:00
231a4b7785 l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
Signed-off-by: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>
2016-07-12 11:50:32 +03:00
bac233f2c2 mingw: fix the shortlog --output=<file> test
Adjust t4201 to pass on Windows; a couple of test cases need to be
skipped on Windows which leads to a different shortlog than on Linux.

Let's just fix that by limiting the shortlog's commit range to traverse
only one commit: that guarantees that it does not matter how many test
cases were skipped.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-11 12:32:02 -07:00
503e224180 t/test-lib.sh: fix running tests with --valgrind
We forgot to adjust this code path after moving the test helpers to
t/helper/.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-11 12:26:39 -07:00
044fb190f7 diff: fix a double off-by-one with --ignore-space-at-eol
When comparing two lines, ignoring any whitespace at the end, we first
try to match as many bytes as possible and break out of the loop only
upon mismatch, to let the remainder be handled by the code shared with
the other whitespace-ignoring code paths.

When comparing the bytes, however, we incremented the counters always,
even if the bytes did not match. And because we fall through to  the
space-at-eol handling at that point, it is as if that mismatch never
happened.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-11 11:55:53 -07:00
a5229cc951 diff: demonstrate a bug with --patience and --ignore-space-at-eol
When a single character is added to a line, the combination of these
two options results in an empty diff.

This bug was noticed and reported by Naja Melan.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-11 11:55:08 -07:00
52fcec75ce config.mak.uname: define NEEDS_LIBRT under Linux, for now
My Debian wheezy LTS system is still on glibc 2.13; and LTS
distros may use older glibc, still, so lets not unnecessarily
break things out-of-the-box.

We seem to assume Linux is using glibc in our Makefiles anyways,
so I don't think this will introduce new breakage for users of
alternative libc implementations.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-11 11:44:18 -07:00
b1ec08fda8 Sync with v2.9.1
* maint:
  Git 2.9.1
2016-07-11 10:46:39 -07:00
5c9159de87 Git 2.9.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-11 10:45:50 -07:00
3a30c14b9b Merge branch 'jc/t2300-setup' into maint
Portability fix for Windows.

* jc/t2300-setup:
  t2300: "git --exec-path" is not usable in $PATH on Windows as-is
2016-07-11 10:44:19 -07:00
438d4e7583 Merge branch 'cb/t7810-test-label-fix' into maint
Test clean-up.

* cb/t7810-test-label-fix:
  t7810: fix duplicated test title
2016-07-11 10:44:18 -07:00
3e69d1b6cd Merge branch 'sb/t5614-modernize' into maint
Test clean-up.

* sb/t5614-modernize:
  t5614: don't use subshells
2016-07-11 10:44:17 -07:00
9f0aa036e9 Merge branch 'jn/preformatted-doc-url' into maint
The top level documentation "git help git" still pointed at the
documentation set hosted at now-defunct google-code repository.
Update it to point to https://git.github.io/htmldocs/git.html
instead.

* jn/preformatted-doc-url:
  doc: git-htmldocs.googlecode.com is no more
2016-07-11 10:44:16 -07:00
8e3e28b2f3 Merge branch 'ao/p4-has-branch-prefix-fix' into maint
A bug, which caused "git p4" while running under verbose mode to
report paths that are omitted due to branch prefix incorrectly, has
been fixed; the command said "Ignoring file outside of prefix" for
paths that are _inside_.

* ao/p4-has-branch-prefix-fix:
  git-p4: correct hasBranchPrefix verbose output
2016-07-11 10:44:16 -07:00
ce22ea22e8 Merge branch 'js/perf-on-apple' into maint
t/perf needs /usr/bin/time with GNU extension; the invocation of it
is updated to "gtime" on Darwin.

* js/perf-on-apple:
  perf: accommodate for MacOSX
2016-07-11 10:44:15 -07:00
c4cdde45f0 Merge branch 'ak/t7800-wo-readlink' into maint
One among four invocations of readlink(1) in our test suite has
been rewritten so that the test can run on systems without the
command (others are in valgrind test framework and t9802).

* ak/t7800-wo-readlink:
  t7800: readlink may not be available
2016-07-11 10:44:15 -07:00
0c72d6da31 Merge branch 'jk/tzoffset-fix' into maint
The internal code used to show local timezone offset is not
prepared to handle timestamps beyond year 2100, and gave a
bogus offset value to the caller.  Use a more benign looking
+0000 instead and let "git log" going in such a case, instead
of aborting.

* jk/tzoffset-fix:
  local_tzoffset: detect errors from tm_to_time_t
  t0006: test various date formats
  t0006: rename test-date's "show" to "relative"
2016-07-11 10:44:14 -07:00
76180a2ba4 Merge branch 'js/mingw-parameter-less-c-functions' into maint
Some platform-specific code had non-ANSI strict declarations of C
functions that do not take any parameters, which has been
corrected.

* js/mingw-parameter-less-c-functions:
  mingw: let the build succeed with DEVELOPER=1
2016-07-11 10:44:13 -07:00
5220b7589b Merge branch 'lc/shell-default-value-noexpand' into maint
Fix unnecessarily waste in the idiomatic use of ': ${VAR=default}'
to set the default value, without enclosing it in double quotes.

* lc/shell-default-value-noexpand:
  sh-setup: enclose setting of ${VAR=default} in double-quotes
2016-07-11 10:44:13 -07:00
1a88ca99db Merge branch 'sb/clone-shallow-passthru' into maint
Fix an unintended regression in v2.9 that breaks "clone --depth"
that recurses down to submodules by forcing the submodules to also
be cloned shallowly, which many server instances that host upstream
of the submodules are not prepared for.

* sb/clone-shallow-passthru:
  clone: do not let --depth imply --shallow-submodules
2016-07-11 10:44:12 -07:00
4212e483a9 Merge branch 'mg/signature-doc' into maint
Formats of the various data (and how to validate them) where we use
GPG signature have been documented.

* mg/signature-doc:
  Documentation/technical: signed merge tag format
  Documentation/technical: signed commit format
  Documentation/technical: signed tag format
  Documentation/technical: describe signature formats
2016-07-11 10:44:11 -07:00
b853030443 Merge branch 'jk/bisect-show-tree' into maint
"git bisect" makes an internal call to "git diff-tree" when
bisection finds the culprit, but this call did not initialize the
data structure to pass to the diff-tree API correctly.

* jk/bisect-show-tree:
  bisect: always call setup_revisions after init_revisions
2016-07-11 10:44:11 -07:00
1401236842 Merge branch 'km/fetch-do-not-free-remote-name' into maint
The ownership rule for the piece of memory that hold references to
be fetched in "git fetch" was screwy, which has been cleaned up.

* km/fetch-do-not-free-remote-name:
  builtin/fetch.c: don't free remote->name after fetch
2016-07-11 10:44:10 -07:00
5f30bb4a81 Merge branch 'nd/graph-width-padded' into maint
"log --graph --format=" learned that "%>|(N)" specifies the width
relative to the terminal's left edge, not relative to the area to
draw text that is to the right of the ancestry-graph section.  It
also now accepts negative N that means the column limit is relative
to the right border.

* nd/graph-width-padded:
  pretty.c: support <direction>|(<negative number>) forms
  pretty: pass graph width to pretty formatting for use in '%>|(N)'
2016-07-11 10:44:09 -07:00
52debb6831 Merge branch 'jk/add-i-diff-compact-heuristics' into maint
"git add -i/-p" learned to honor diff.compactionHeuristic
experimental knob, so that the user can work on the same hunk split
as "git diff" output.

* jk/add-i-diff-compact-heuristics:
  add--interactive: respect diff.compactionHeuristic
2016-07-11 10:44:09 -07:00
d0ccc82ad8 Fourth batch of topics for 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-11 10:36:29 -07:00
3f933701dc Merge branch 'master' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn
* 'master' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn:
  git-svn: warn instead of dying when commit data is missing
  git-svn: clone: Fail on missing url argument
2016-07-11 10:31:52 -07:00
627c9f2487 Merge branch 'js/color-on-windows-comment'
For a long time, we carried an in-code comment that said our
colored output would work only when we use fprintf/fputs on
Windows, which no longer is the case for the past few years.

* js/color-on-windows-comment:
  color.h: remove obsolete comment about limitations on Windows
2016-07-11 10:31:09 -07:00
369dc4081c Merge branch 'mj/log-show-signature-conf'
"git log" learns log.showSignature configuration variable, and a
command line option "--no-show-signature" to countermand it.

* mj/log-show-signature-conf:
  log: add log.showSignature configuration variable
  log: add "--no-show-signature" command line option
  t4202: refactor test
2016-07-11 10:31:08 -07:00
62e5e83f8d Merge branch 'js/find-commit-subject-ignore-leading-blanks'
A helper function that takes the contents of a commit object and
finds its subject line did not ignore leading blank lines, as is
commonly done by other codepaths.  Make it ignore leading blank
lines to match.

* js/find-commit-subject-ignore-leading-blanks:
  reset --hard: skip blank lines when reporting the commit subject
  sequencer: use skip_blank_lines() to find the commit subject
  commit -C: skip blank lines at the beginning of the message
  commit.c: make find_commit_subject() more robust
  pretty: make the skip_blank_lines() function public
2016-07-11 10:31:08 -07:00
493ddea54d Merge branch 'jn/preformatted-doc-url'
The top level documentation "git help git" still pointed at the
documentation set hosted at now-defunct google-code repository.
Update it to point to https://git.github.io/htmldocs/git.html
instead.

* jn/preformatted-doc-url:
  doc: git-htmldocs.googlecode.com is no more
2016-07-11 10:31:07 -07:00
e9a6d71331 Merge branch 'jk/perf-any-version'
Allow t/perf framework to use the features from the most recent
version of Git even when testing an older installed version.

* jk/perf-any-version:
  p4211: explicitly disable renames in no-rename test
  t/perf: fix regression in testing older versions of git
2016-07-11 10:31:06 -07:00
3c5de5c77b Merge branch 'jk/ansi-color'
The output coloring scheme learned two new attributes, italic and
strike, in addition to existing bold, reverse, etc.

* jk/ansi-color:
  color: support strike-through attribute
  color: support "italic" attribute
  color: allow "no-" for negating attributes
  color: refactor parse_attr
  add skip_prefix_mem helper
  doc: refactor description of color format
  color: fix max-size comment
2016-07-11 10:31:05 -07:00
bb2d8a817d Merge branch 'sb/submodule-clone-retry'
"git submodule update" that drives many "git clone" could
eventually hit flaky servers/network conditions on one of the
submodules; the command learned to retry the attempt.

* sb/submodule-clone-retry:
  submodule update: continue when a clone fails
  submodule--helper: initial clone learns retry logic
2016-07-11 10:31:04 -07:00
89b8710fce Merge branch 'jc/send-email-skip-backup'
A careless invocation of "git send-email directory/" after editing
0001-change.patch with an editor often ends up sending both
0001-change.patch and its backup file, 0001-change.patch~, causing
embarrassment and a minor confusion.  Detect such an input and
offer to skip the backup files when sending the patches out.

* jc/send-email-skip-backup:
  send-email: detect and offer to skip backup files
2016-07-11 10:31:04 -07:00
d751dd11ae hoist out handle_nonblock function for xread and xwrite
At least for me, this improves the readability of xread and
xwrite; hopefully allowing missing "continue" statements to
be spotted more easily.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-11 09:51:45 -07:00
2af7da9f8f git-svn: warn instead of dying when commit data is missing
It is possible to have refs globbed by git-svn which stores data
purely in git; gently skip those instead of dying and assuming
user error.

ref: http://mid.gmane.org/CALi1mtdtNF_GtzyPTbfb7N51wwxsFY7zm8hsgwxr3tHcZZboyg@mail.gmail.com

Suggested-by: Jacob Godserv <jacobgodserv@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-09 22:53:54 +00:00
080739ba1d worktree.c: find_worktree() search by path suffix
This allows the user to do something like "worktree lock foo" or
"worktree lock to/foo" instead of "worktree lock /long/path/to/foo" if
it's unambiguous.

With completion support it could be quite convenient. While this base
name search can be done in the same worktree iteration loop, the code is
split into a separate function for clarity.

Suggested-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 15:31:04 -07:00
6d308627ca worktree: add "unlock" command
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 15:31:04 -07:00
58142c09a4 worktree: add "lock" command
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 15:31:04 -07:00
d604176d23 git-p4: place temporary refs used for branch import under refs/git-p4-tmp
Git-P4 used to place temporary refs under "git-p4-tmp". Since 3da1f37
Git checks that all refs are placed under "refs". Instruct Git-P4 to
place temporary refs under "refs/git-p4-tmp". There are no backwards
compatibility considerations as these refs are transient.

Use "git show-ref --verify" to check the (non-)existience of the refs
instead of file checks assuming the file-based ref backend.

All refs under "refs" are shared across all worktrees. This is not
desired for temporary Git-P4 refs and will be adressed in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitor Antunes <vitor.hda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 15:28:16 -07:00
715a51bcaf am: counteract gender bias
Since 47f0b6d5 (Fall back to three-way merge when applying a patch.,
2005-10-06), i.e. for almost 11 years already, we used a male form
to describe "the other tree".

While it was unintended, this gave the erroneous impression as if
the Git developers thought of users as male, and were unaware of the
important role in software development played by female actors such
as Ada Lovelace, Grace Hopper and Margaret Hamilton. In fact, the
first professional software developers were all female.

Let's change those unfortunate references to the gender neutral
"their tree".  Doing so also makes the fallback_merge_recursive(),
which is an oddball, more in line with the other parts of the system
where we contrast what we have vs what we obtain from others by
saying "ours" vs "theirs".  This inconsistency was also unintended.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 14:39:48 -07:00
54307ea7c3 commit.c: remove print_commit_list()
The helper function tries to offer a way to conveniently show the
last one differently from others, presumably to allow you to say
something like

	A, B, and C.

while iterating over a list that has these three elements.

However, there is only one caller, and it passes the same format
string "%s\n" for both the last one and the other ones.  Retire the
helper function and update the caller with a simplified version.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 10:11:36 -07:00
dabd35f4cd avoid using sha1_to_hex output as printf format
We know that it should not contain any percent-signs, but
it's a good habit not to feed non-literals to printf
formatters.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 10:11:27 -07:00
fa262cac76 walker: let walker_say take arbitrary formats
We take a printf-style format and a single "char *"
parameter, and the format must therefore have at most one
"%s" in it. Besides being error-prone (and tickling
-Wformat-nonliteral), this is unnecessarily restrictive. We
can just provide the usual varargs interface.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 10:11:23 -07:00
7eb6e10c9d branch: use write_file_buf instead of write_file
If we already have a strbuf, then using write_file_buf is a
little nicer to read (no wondering whether "%s" will eat
your NULs), and it's more efficient (no extra formatting
step).

We don't care about the newline magic of write_file(), as we
have our own multi-line content.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 09:47:29 -07:00
e78d5d4993 use write_file_buf where applicable
There are several places where we open a file, write some
content from a strbuf, and close it. These can be simplified
with write_file_buf(). As a bonus, many of these did not
catch write problems at close() time.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 09:47:29 -07:00
e04d08a4b3 write_file: add format attribute
This gives us compile-time checking of our format strings,
which is a good thing.

I had also hoped it would help with confusing write_file()
and write_file_buf(), since the former's "..." can make it
match the signature of the latter. But given that the buffer
for write_file_buf() is generally not a string literal, the
compiler won't complain unless -Wformat-nonliteral is on,
and that creates a ton of false positives elsewhere in the
code base.

While we're there, let's also give the function a docstring,
which it never had.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 09:47:29 -07:00
52563d7ecc write_file: add pointer+len variant
There are many callsites which could use write_file, but for
which it is a little awkward because they have a strbuf or
other pointer/len combo. Specifically:

 1. write_file() takes a format string, so we have to use
    "%s" or "%.*s", which are ugly.

 2. Using any form of "%s" does not handle embedded NULs in
    the output. That probably doesn't matter for our
    call-sites, but it's nicer not to have to worry.

 3. It's less efficient; we format into another strbuf
    just to do the write. That's probably not measurably
    slow for our uses, but it's simply inelegant.

We can fix this by providing a helper to write out the
formatted buffer, and just calling it from write_file().

Note that we don't do the usual "complete with a newline"
that write_file does. If the caller has their own buffer,
there's a reasonable chance they're doing something more
complicated than a single line, and they can call
strbuf_complete_line() themselves.

We could go even further and add strbuf_write_file(), but it
doesn't save much:

  -  write_file_buf(path, sb.buf, sb.len);
  +  strbuf_write_file(&sb, path);

It would also be somewhat asymmetric with strbuf_read_file,
which actually returns errors rather than dying (and the
error handling is most of the benefit of write_file() in the
first place).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 09:47:29 -07:00
ee861e0f78 write_file: use xopen
This simplifies the code a tiny bit, and provides consistent
error messages with other users of xopen().

While we're here, let's also switch to using O_WRONLY. We
know we're only going to open/write/close the file, so
there's no point in asking for O_RDWR.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 09:47:29 -07:00
ef22318cff write_file: drop "gently" form
There are no callers left of write_file_gently(). Let's drop
it, as it doesn't seem likely for new callers to be added
(since its inception, the only callers who wanted the gentle
form generally just died immediately themselves, and have
since been converted).

While we're there, let's also drop the "int" return from
write_file, as it is never meaningful (in the non-gentle
form, we always either die or return 0).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 09:47:29 -07:00
3d75bba28d branch: use non-gentle write_file for branch description
We use write_file_gently() to do this job currently.
However, if we see an error, we simply complain via
error_errno() and then end up exiting with an error code.

By switching to the non-gentle form, the function will die
for us, with a better error. It is more specific about which
syscall caused the error, and that mentions the
actual filename we're trying to write.

Our exit code for the error case does switch from "1" to
"128", but that's OK; it wasn't a meaningful documented code
(and in fact it was odd that it was a different exit code
than most other error conditions).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 09:47:28 -07:00
1dad879a7b am: ignore return value of write_file()
write_file() either returns 0 or dies, so there is no point in checking
its return value.  The callers of the wrappers write_state_text(),
write_state_count() and write_state_bool() consequently already ignore
their return values.  Stop pretending we care and make them void.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 09:47:28 -07:00
aabbd3f3c9 config: fix bogus fd check when setting up default config
Since 9830534 (config --global --edit: create a template
file if needed, 2014-07-25), an edit of the global config
file will try to open() it with O_EXCL, and wants to handle
three cases:

  1. We succeeded; the user has no config file, and we
     should fill in the default template.

  2. We got EEXIST; they have a file already, proceed as usual.

  3. We got another error; we should complain.

However, the check for case 1 does "if (fd)", which will
generally _always_ be true (except for the oddball case that
somehow our stdin got closed and opening really did give us
a new descriptor 0).

So in the EEXIST case, we tried to write the default config
anyway! Fortunately, this turns out to be a noop, since we
just end up writing to and closing "-1", which does nothing.

But in case 3, we would fail to notice any other errors, and
just silently continue (given that we don't actually notice
write errors for the template either, it's probably not that
big a deal; we're about to spawn the editor, so it would
notice any problems. But the code is clearly _trying_ to hit
cover this case and failing).

We can fix it easily by using "fd >= 0" for case 1.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-08 09:47:28 -07:00
cbcd2cbd59 rebase -i: we allow extra spaces after fixup!/squash!
This new test case ensures that we handle commit messages that start
with fixup! or squash! followed by more than one space. While we do
not generate such messages when committing with --fixup/--squash, it
is perfectly legal for users to hand-craft their own fixup messages,
and we heed Postel's law by being lenient.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-07 15:40:59 -07:00
c94e963b53 rebase -i: demonstrate a bug with --autosquash
When rearranging the edit script, we happily mistake the comment
character for a command, and the command for a SHA-1. As a consequence,
when we move fixup! and squash! commits, our logic to skip lines with
already handled SHA-1s mistakenly skips anything but the first
commented-out pick line, too.

The upcoming rebase--helper patches will address this bug, therefore we
do not need to make the current autosquash code even more complex than
it already is, just to fix this bug.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-07 15:40:23 -07:00
6672b9f962 t3404: add a test for the --gpg-sign option
For the upcoming rebase--helper work (which will accelerate the
interactive rebase noticably), it is important to verify that the
--gpg-sign option is handled properly.

Please note that this patch does this on the cheap, by verifying that
the expected option is printed in the message of the 'edit' operation.

We really should test that the interactive rebase signs the commits
properly, iff GPG is available. This test is left for later.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-07 15:36:56 -07:00
deb9c1575c notes-merge: use O_EXCL to avoid overwriting existing files
Use the open(2) flag O_EXCL to ensure the file doesn't already exist
instead of (racily) calling stat(2) through file_exists().  While at it
switch to xopen() to reduce code duplication and get more consistent
error messages.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-07 14:16:26 -07:00
d19e3a5b21 Makefile: add NEEDS_LIBRT to optionally link with librt
We unconditionally link with librt, when HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME is defined.
But clock_gettime() has been available in most libc implementations for
some time now (e.g., for glibc since version 2.17) and no longer
requires linking with librt. Furthermore, commit a6c3c63 (configure.ac:
check for clock_gettime() and CLOCK_MONOTONIC) will automatically
determined which library (libc or librt) is required for linking when
checking for clock_gettime().

The assumption to unconditionally link with librt was OK, since either
almost every Unix-like system provides a version of librt for backwards
compatibility or other systems, namely Windows or OS X, never provided
clock_gettime(). However, in the latest release of OS X (macOS Sierra),
this function has been added to OS X libc version. As a result, when
running the configuration script, HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME is set and since
librt is not present, it causes a linker error.

This patches requires those not building via the configuration scripts
to define NEEDS_LIBRT in addition to HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME, if needed.

Signed-off-by: Ronald Wampler <rdwampler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-07 14:15:08 -07:00
e82675a040 .gitattributes: set file type for C files
Set the diff attribute for C source file to "cpp" in order to improve
git's ability to determine hunk headers.  In particular it helps avoid
showing unindented labels in hunk headers.  That in turn is useful for
git diff -W and git grep -W, which show whole functions now instead of
stopping at a label.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-07 14:11:15 -07:00
c61b2af7bd sideband.c: small optimization of strbuf usage
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 14:09:32 -07:00
3c8ede3ff3 connect: read $GIT_SSH_COMMAND from config file
Similar to $GIT_ASKPASS or $GIT_PROXY_COMMAND, we also read from
config file first then fall back to $GIT_SSH_COMMAND.

This is useful for selecting different private keys targetting the
same host (e.g. github)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 14:04:09 -07:00
5c589a73de Third batch of topics for 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 13:42:58 -07:00
789808fe48 Sync with maint
* maint:
  More fixes for 2.9.1
  mailmap: use main email address for dturner
2016-07-06 13:42:37 -07:00
afb516e364 Merge branch 'jc/t2300-setup'
Portability fix for Windows.

* jc/t2300-setup:
  t2300: "git --exec-path" is not usable in $PATH on Windows as-is
2016-07-06 13:38:20 -07:00
3efeb51328 Merge branch 'ao/p4-has-branch-prefix-fix'
A bug, which caused "git p4" while running under verbose mode to
report paths that are omitted due to branch prefix incorrectly, has
been fixed; the command said "Ignoring file outside of prefix" for
paths that are _inside_.

* ao/p4-has-branch-prefix-fix:
  git-p4: correct hasBranchPrefix verbose output
2016-07-06 13:38:19 -07:00
4cea655a47 Merge branch 'cb/t7810-test-label-fix'
Test clean-up.

* cb/t7810-test-label-fix:
  t7810: fix duplicated test title
2016-07-06 13:38:18 -07:00
8db528cf5a Merge branch 'sb/t5614-modernize'
Test clean-up.

* sb/t5614-modernize:
  t5614: don't use subshells
2016-07-06 13:38:17 -07:00
3437017fec Merge branch 'js/perf-on-apple'
t/perf needs /usr/bin/time with GNU extension; the invocation of it
is updated to "gtime" on Darwin.

* js/perf-on-apple:
  perf: accommodate for MacOSX
2016-07-06 13:38:16 -07:00
3edaee74fd Merge branch 'ak/t7800-wo-readlink'
One among four invocations of readlink(1) in our test suite has
been rewritten so that the test can run on systems without the
command (others are in valgrind test framework and t9802).

* ak/t7800-wo-readlink:
  t7800: readlink may not be available
2016-07-06 13:38:16 -07:00
f6a729f344 Merge branch 'jk/tzoffset-fix'
The internal code used to show local timezone offset is not
prepared to handle timestamps beyond year 2100, and gave a
bogus offset value to the caller.  Use a more benign looking
+0000 instead and let "git log" going in such a case, instead
of aborting.

* jk/tzoffset-fix:
  local_tzoffset: detect errors from tm_to_time_t
  t0006: test various date formats
  t0006: rename test-date's "show" to "relative"
2016-07-06 13:38:15 -07:00
fd4df42275 Merge branch 'js/mingw-parameter-less-c-functions'
Some platform-specific code had non-ANSI strict declarations of C
functions that do not take any parameters, which has been
corrected.

* js/mingw-parameter-less-c-functions:
  mingw: let the build succeed with DEVELOPER=1
2016-07-06 13:38:14 -07:00
5854b36c4a Merge branch 'lc/shell-default-value-noexpand'
Fix unnecessarily waste in the idiomatic use of ': ${VAR=default}'
to set the default value, without enclosing it in double quotes.

* lc/shell-default-value-noexpand:
  sh-setup: enclose setting of ${VAR=default} in double-quotes
2016-07-06 13:38:14 -07:00
9f1027d18a Merge branch 'sb/clone-shallow-passthru'
Fix an unintended regression in v2.9 that breaks "clone --depth"
that recurses down to submodules by forcing the submodules to also
be cloned shallowly, which many server instances that host upstream
of the submodules are not prepared for.

* sb/clone-shallow-passthru:
  clone: do not let --depth imply --shallow-submodules
2016-07-06 13:38:13 -07:00
ed0f7bdec9 Merge branch 'jk/gpg-interface-cleanup'
A new run-command API function pipe_command() is introduced to
sanely feed data to the standard input while capturing data from
the standard output and the standard error of an external process,
which is cumbersome to hand-roll correctly without deadlocking.

The codepath to sign data in a prepared buffer with GPG has been
updated to use this API to read from the status-fd to check for
errors (instead of relying on GPG's exit status).

* jk/gpg-interface-cleanup:
  gpg-interface: check gpg signature creation status
  sign_buffer: use pipe_command
  verify_signed_buffer: use pipe_command
  run-command: add pipe_command helper
  verify_signed_buffer: use tempfile object
  verify_signed_buffer: drop pbuf variable
  gpg-interface: use child_process.args
2016-07-06 13:38:12 -07:00
1d77bed8b0 Merge branch 'mg/signature-doc'
Formats of the various data (and how to validate them) where we use
GPG signature have been documented.

* mg/signature-doc:
  Documentation/technical: signed merge tag format
  Documentation/technical: signed commit format
  Documentation/technical: signed tag format
  Documentation/technical: describe signature formats
2016-07-06 13:38:12 -07:00
f2140c3890 Merge branch 'nd/graph-width-padded'
"log --graph --format=" learned that "%>|(N)" specifies the width
relative to the terminal's left edge, not relative to the area to
draw text that is to the right of the ancestry-graph section.  It
also now accepts negative N that means the column limit is relative
to the right border.

* nd/graph-width-padded:
  pretty.c: support <direction>|(<negative number>) forms
  pretty: pass graph width to pretty formatting for use in '%>|(N)'
2016-07-06 13:38:12 -07:00
979f030359 Merge branch 'jk/repack-keep-unreachable'
"git repack" learned the "--keep-unreachable" option, which sends
loose unreachable objects to a pack instead of leaving them loose.
This helps heuristics based on the number of loose objects
(e.g. "gc --auto").

* jk/repack-keep-unreachable:
  repack: extend --keep-unreachable to loose objects
  repack: add --keep-unreachable option
  repack: document --unpack-unreachable option
2016-07-06 13:38:11 -07:00
e25a4ded8a Merge branch 'ew/mboxrd-format-am'
Teach format-patch and mailsplit (hence "am") how a line that
happens to begin with "From " in the e-mail message is quoted with
">", so that these lines can be restored to their original shape.

* ew/mboxrd-format-am:
  am: support --patch-format=mboxrd
  mailsplit: support unescaping mboxrd messages
  pretty: support "mboxrd" output format
2016-07-06 13:38:11 -07:00
1e4bf90789 Merge branch 'jk/upload-pack-hook'
"upload-pack" allows a custom "git pack-objects" replacement when
responding to "fetch/clone" via the uploadpack.packObjectsHook.

* jk/upload-pack-hook:
  upload-pack: provide a hook for running pack-objects
  t1308: do not get fooled by symbolic links to the source tree
  config: add a notion of "scope"
  config: return configset value for current_config_ functions
  config: set up config_source for command-line config
  git_config_parse_parameter: refactor cleanup code
  git_config_with_options: drop "found" counting
2016-07-06 13:38:11 -07:00
7a738b40f6 Merge branch 'nd/worktree-cleanup-post-head-protection'
Further preparatory clean-up for "worktree" feature continues.

* nd/worktree-cleanup-post-head-protection:
  worktree: simplify prefixing paths
  worktree: avoid 0{40}, too many zeroes, hard to read
  worktree.c: use is_dot_or_dotdot()
  git-worktree.txt: keep subcommand listing in alphabetical order
  worktree.c: rewrite mark_current_worktree() to avoid strbuf
  completion: support git-worktree
2016-07-06 13:38:11 -07:00
f1e80a12a4 Merge branch 'jk/bisect-show-tree'
"git bisect" makes an internal call to "git diff-tree" when
bisection finds the culprit, but this call did not initialize the
data structure to pass to the diff-tree API correctly.

* jk/bisect-show-tree:
  bisect: always call setup_revisions after init_revisions
2016-07-06 13:38:10 -07:00
35d213c87c Merge branch 'lf/sideband-returns-void'
A small internal API cleanup.

* lf/sideband-returns-void:
  upload-pack.c: make send_client_data() return void
  sideband.c: make send_sideband() return void
2016-07-06 13:38:09 -07:00
054d949ffb Merge branch 'jk/add-i-diff-compact-heuristics'
"git add -i/-p" learned to honor diff.compactionHeuristic
experimental knob, so that the user can work on the same hunk split
as "git diff" output.

* jk/add-i-diff-compact-heuristics:
  add--interactive: respect diff.compactionHeuristic
2016-07-06 13:38:09 -07:00
845351c99b Merge branch 'km/fetch-do-not-free-remote-name'
The ownership rule for the piece of memory that hold references to
be fetched in "git fetch" was screwy, which has been cleaned up.

* km/fetch-do-not-free-remote-name:
  builtin/fetch.c: don't free remote->name after fetch
2016-07-06 13:38:08 -07:00
34bf3bbb30 Merge branch 'nd/test-lib-httpd-show-error-log-in-verbose'
HTTPd tests learned to show the server error log to help diagnosing
a failing tests.

* nd/test-lib-httpd-show-error-log-in-verbose:
  lib-httpd.sh: print error.log on error
2016-07-06 13:38:08 -07:00
b8b6365a8a Merge branch 'jk/string-list-static-init'
Instead of taking advantage of a struct string_list that is
allocated with all NULs happens to be STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP kind,
initialize them explicitly as such, to document their behaviour
better.

* jk/string-list-static-init:
  use string_list initializer consistently
  blame,shortlog: don't make local option variables static
  interpret-trailers: don't duplicate option strings
  parse_opt_string_list: stop allocating new strings
2016-07-06 13:38:08 -07:00
7e58b8166e Merge branch 'jk/send-pack-stdio'
Code clean-up.

* jk/send-pack-stdio:
  write_or_die: remove the unused write_or_whine() function
  send-pack: use buffered I/O to talk to pack-objects
2016-07-06 13:38:07 -07:00
7758b02b44 Merge branch 'pb/commit-editmsg-path'
Code clean-up.

* pb/commit-editmsg-path:
  builtin/commit.c: memoize git-path for COMMIT_EDITMSG
2016-07-06 13:38:06 -07:00
2f84df2ca0 Merge branch 'ep/http-curl-trace'
HTTP transport gained an option to produce more detailed debugging
trace.

* ep/http-curl-trace:
  imap-send.c: introduce the GIT_TRACE_CURL enviroment variable
  http.c: implement the GIT_TRACE_CURL environment variable
2016-07-06 13:38:06 -07:00
674d38f55b More fixes for 2.9.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 13:08:02 -07:00
f838198357 Merge branch 'jc/deref-tag' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jc/deref-tag:
  blame, line-log: do not loop around deref_tag()
2016-07-06 13:06:46 -07:00
f7927316cf Merge branch 'pb/strbuf-read-file-doc' into maint
Minor doc update.

* pb/strbuf-read-file-doc:
  strbuf: describe the return value of strbuf_read_file
2016-07-06 13:06:45 -07:00
1c22105f2c Merge branch 'jk/fetch-prune-doc' into maint
Minor doc update.

* jk/fetch-prune-doc:
  fetch: document that pruning happens before fetching
2016-07-06 13:06:44 -07:00
9d3d0dbb14 Merge branch 'pc/occurred' into maint
Typofix.

* pc/occurred:
  config.c: fix misspelt "occurred" in an error message
  refs.h: fix misspelt "occurred" in a comment
2016-07-06 13:06:43 -07:00
25227f0bea Merge branch 'mg/cherry-pick-multi-on-unborn' into maint
"git cherry-pick A" worked on an unborn branch, but "git
cherry-pick A..B" didn't.

* mg/cherry-pick-multi-on-unborn:
  cherry-pick: allow to pick to unborn branches
2016-07-06 13:06:42 -07:00
af3a43cb11 Merge branch 'em/newer-freebsd-shells-are-fine-with-returns' into maint
Comments about misbehaving FreeBSD shells have been clarified with
the version number (9.x and before are broken, newer ones are OK).

* em/newer-freebsd-shells-are-fine-with-returns:
  rebase: update comment about FreeBSD /bin/sh
2016-07-06 13:06:41 -07:00
89aef71d0e Merge branch 'lv/status-say-working-tree-not-directory' into maint
"git status" used to say "working directory" when it meant "working
tree".

* lv/status-say-working-tree-not-directory:
  Use "working tree" instead of "working directory" for git status
2016-07-06 13:06:40 -07:00
1729853432 Merge branch 'nb/gnome-keyring-build' into maint
Build improvements for gnome-keyring (in contrib/)

* nb/gnome-keyring-build:
  gnome-keyring: Don't hard-code pkg-config executable
2016-07-06 13:06:40 -07:00
c8b080af71 Merge branch 'et/add-chmod-x' into maint
"git update-index --add --chmod=+x file" may be usable as an escape
hatch, but not a friendly thing to force for people who do need to
use it regularly.  "git add --chmod=+x file" can be used instead.

* et/add-chmod-x:
  add: add --chmod=+x / --chmod=-x options
2016-07-06 13:06:39 -07:00
1f5d429e4a Merge branch 'jk/avoid-unbounded-alloca' into maint
A codepath that used alloca(3) to place an unbounded amount of data
on the stack has been updated to avoid doing so.

* jk/avoid-unbounded-alloca:
  tree-diff: avoid alloca for large allocations
2016-07-06 13:06:39 -07:00
c0144452ef Merge branch 'rj/compat-regex-size-max-fix' into maint
A compilation fix.

* rj/compat-regex-size-max-fix:
  regex: fix a SIZE_MAX macro redefinition warning
2016-07-06 13:06:38 -07:00
8162401fb0 Merge branch 'vs/prompt-avoid-unset-variable' into maint
The git-prompt scriptlet (in contrib/) was not friendly with those
who uses "set -u", which has been fixed.

* vs/prompt-avoid-unset-variable:
  git-prompt.sh: Don't error on null ${ZSH,BASH}_VERSION, $short_sha
2016-07-06 13:06:38 -07:00
7949837520 Merge branch 'sg/reflog-past-root' into maint
"git reflog" stopped upon seeing an entry that denotes a branch
creation event (aka "unborn"), which made it appear as if the
reflog was truncated.

* sg/reflog-past-root:
  reflog: continue walking the reflog past root commits
2016-07-06 13:06:37 -07:00
17eb7a7858 Merge branch 'dn/gpg-doc' into maint
The documentation tries to consistently spell "GPG"; when
referring to the specific program name, "gpg" is used.

* dn/gpg-doc:
  Documentation: GPG capitalization
2016-07-06 13:06:36 -07:00
7f223b108d Merge branch 'ap/git-svn-propset-doc' into maint
"git svn propset" subcommand that was added in 2.3 days is
documented now.

* ap/git-svn-propset-doc:
  git-svn: document the 'git svn propset' command
2016-07-06 13:06:35 -07:00
073d0b0914 Merge branch 'tr/doc-tt' into maint
The documentation set has been updated so that literal commands,
configuration variables and environment variables are consistently
typeset in fixed-width font and bold in manpages.

* tr/doc-tt:
  doc: change configuration variables format
  doc: more consistency in environment variables format
  doc: change environment variables format
  doc: clearer rule about formatting literals
2016-07-06 13:06:34 -07:00
c578a09bd6 t7610: test for mktemp before test execution
mktemp is not available on all platforms, so the test
'temporary filenames are used with mergetool.writeToTemp'
fails there.
This patch does not replace mktemp but just disables
the test that otherwise would fail.
mergetool checks itself before executing mktemp and
reports an error.

Signed-off-by: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 12:18:09 -07:00
6523728499 convert: unify the "auto" handling of CRLF
Before this change,
$ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
$ echo "* eol=crlf" >>.gitattributes

would have the same effect as
$ echo "* text" >.gitattributes
$ git config core.eol crlf

Since the 'eol' attribute had higher priority than 'text=auto', this may
corrupt binary files and is not what most users expect to happen.

Make the 'eol' attribute to obey 'text=auto' and now
$ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
$ echo "* eol=crlf" >>.gitattributes
behaves the same as
$ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
$ git config core.eol crlf

In other words,
$ echo "* text=auto eol=crlf" >.gitattributes
has the same effect as
$ git config core.autocrlf true

and
$ echo "* text=auto eol=lf" >.gitattributes
has the same effect as
$ git config core.autocrlf input

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 11:53:51 -07:00
4df7c8a037 Makefile: use VCSSVN_LIB to refer to svn library
We have an abstracted variable; let's use it consistently.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 11:51:03 -07:00
1be36b60f1 Makefile: drop extra dependencies for test helpers
A few test-helpers have Makefile dependencies on specific
object files. But since these files are part of libgit.a
(which all of the helpers link against), the inclusion is
simply redundant.

These were once necessary, but became redundant due to
5c5ba73 (Makefile: Use generic rule to build test programs,
2007-05-31), which added the $(GITLIBS) dependency (but
didn't prune the extra dependency lines). Later commits then
cargo-culted the practice (e.g., b4285c7).

Note that we _do_ need to leave the dependencies on the svn
library, as that is not part of the usual link command.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 11:50:48 -07:00
bc437d1020 fetch: reduce duplicate in ref update status lines with placeholder
In the "remote -> local" line, if either ref is a substring of the
other, the common part in the other string is replaced with "*". For
example

    abc                -> origin/abc
    refs/pull/123/head -> pull/123

become

    abc         -> origin/*
    refs/*/head -> pull/123

Activated with fetch.output=compact.

For the record, this output is not perfect. A single giant ref can
push all refs very far to the right and likely be wrapped around. We
may have a few options:

 - exclude these long lines smarter

 - break the line after "->", exclude it from column width calculation

 - implement a new format, { -> origin/}foo, which makes the problem
   go away at the cost of a bit harder to read

 - reverse all the arrows so we have "* <- looong-ref", again still
   hard to read.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 11:48:25 -07:00
6bc91f23a6 fetch: align all "remote -> local" output
We do align "remote -> local" output by allocating 10 columns to
"remote". That produces aligned output only for short refs. An extra
pass is performed to find the longest remote ref name (that does not
produce a line longer than terminal width) to produce better aligned
output.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 11:48:25 -07:00
a199a7c9d0 mailmap: use main email address for dturner
Signed-off-by: David Turner <novalis@novalis.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 10:57:01 -07:00
023ff39b29 parse_options: allocate a new array when concatenating
In exactly one callers (builtin/revert.c), we build up the
options list dynamically from multiple arrays. We do so by
manually inserting "filler" entries into one array, and then
copying the other array into the allocated space.

This is tedious and error-prone, as you have to adjust the
filler any time the second array is modified (although we do
at least check and die() when the counts do not match up).

Instead, let's just allocate a new array.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 10:11:08 -07:00
de61cebde7 Merge branch 'jk/common-main-2.8' into jk/common-main
* jk/common-main-2.8:
  mingw: declare main()'s argv as const
  common-main: call git_setup_gettext()
  common-main: call restore_sigpipe_to_default()
  common-main: call sanitize_stdfds()
  common-main: call git_extract_argv0_path()
  add an extra level of indirection to main()
2016-07-06 10:02:57 -07:00
08aade7080 mingw: declare main()'s argv as const
In 84d32bf (sparse: Fix mingw_main() argument number/type errors,
2013-04-27), we addressed problems identified by the 'sparse' tool where
argv was declared inconsistently. The way we addressed it was by casting
from the non-const version to the const-version.

This patch is long overdue, fixing compat/mingw.h's declaration to
make the "argv" parameter const.  This also allows us to lose the
"const" trickery introduced earlier to common-main.c:main().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 08:11:47 -07:00
03c39b3458 t/lib-git-daemon: use test_match_signal
When git-daemon exits, we expect it to be with the SIGTERM
we just sent it. If we see anything else, we'll complain.
But our check against exit code "143" is not portable. For
example:

  $ ksh93 t5570-git-daemon.sh
  [...]
  error: git daemon exited with status: 271

We can fix this by using test_match_signal.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 07:44:25 -07:00
2472448c88 test_must_fail: use test_match_signal
In 8bf4bec (add "ok=sigpipe" to test_must_fail and use it to
fix flaky tests, 2015-11-27), test_must_fail learned to
recognize "141" as a sigpipe failure. However, testing for
a signal is more complicated than that; we should use
test_match_signal to implement more portable checking.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 07:44:25 -07:00
6f5f9d7476 t0005: use test_match_signal as appropriate
The first test already uses this more portable construct
(that was where it was factored from initially), but the
later tests do a raw comparison against 141 to look for
SIGPIPE, which can fail on some shells and platforms.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 07:44:25 -07:00
9b67c9942e tests: factor portable signal check out of t0005
In POSIX shells, a program which exits due to a signal
generally has an exit code of 128 plus the signal number.
However, ksh uses 256 plus the signal number.  We've
accounted for that in t0005, but not in other tests.  Let's
pull out the logic so we can use it elsewhere.

It would be nice for debugging if this additionally printed
errors to stderr, like our other test_* helpers. But we're
going to need to use it in other places besides the innards
of a test_expect block. So let's leave it as generic as
possible.

Note that we also leave the magic "3" for Windows out of the
generic helper. This is an artifact of the way we use
raise() to kill ourselves in test-sigchain.c, and will not
necessarily apply to all programs. So it's better to keep it
out of the helper, to reduce the chance of confusing it with
a real call to exit(3).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 07:43:29 -07:00
19e9542fa2 git-svn: clone: Fail on missing url argument
cmd_clone should detect a missing $url arg before using it otherwise
an uninitialized value error is emitted in even the simplest case of
'git svn clone' without arguments.

Signed-off-by: Christopher Layne <clayne@anodized.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
2016-07-03 06:04:47 +00:00
5ce5f5fa5a common-main: call git_setup_gettext()
This should be part of every program, as otherwise users do
not get translated error messages. However, some external
commands forgot to do so (e.g., git-credential-store). This
fixes them, and eliminates the repeated code in programs
that did remember to use it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 15:09:10 -07:00
12e0437f23 common-main: call restore_sigpipe_to_default()
This is another safety/sanity setup that should be in force
everywhere, but which we only applied in git.c. This did
catch most cases, since even external commands are typically
run via "git ..." (and the restoration applies to
sub-processes, too). But there were cases we missed, such as
somebody calling git-upload-pack directly via ssh, or
scripts which use dashed external commands directly.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 15:09:10 -07:00
57f5d52a94 common-main: call sanitize_stdfds()
This is setup that should be done in every program for
safety, but we never got around to adding it everywhere (so
builtins benefited from the call in git.c, but any external
commands did not). Putting it in the common main() gives us
this safety everywhere.

Note that the case in daemon.c is a little funny. We wait
until we know whether we want to daemonize, and then either:

 - call daemonize(), which will close stdio and reopen it to
   /dev/null under the hood

 - sanitize_stdfds(), to fix up any odd cases

But that is way too late; the point of sanitizing is to give
us reliable descriptors on 0/1/2, and we will already have
executed code, possibly called die(), etc. The sanitizing
should be the very first thing that happens.

With this patch, git-daemon will sanitize first, and can
remove the call in the non-daemonize case. It does mean that
daemonize() may just end up closing the descriptors we
opened, but that's not a big deal (it's not wrong to do so,
nor is it really less optimal than the case where our parent
process redirected us from /dev/null ahead of time).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 15:09:10 -07:00
650c449250 common-main: call git_extract_argv0_path()
Every program which links against libgit.a must call this
function, or risk hitting an assert() in system_path() that
checks whether we have configured argv0_path (though only
when RUNTIME_PREFIX is defined, so essentially only on
Windows).

Looking at the diff, you can see that putting it into the
common main() saves us having to do it individually in each
of the external commands. But what you can't see are the
cases where we _should_ have been doing so, but weren't
(e.g., git-credential-store, and all of the t/helper test
programs).

This has been an accident-waiting-to-happen for a long time,
but wasn't triggered until recently because it involves one
of those programs actually calling system_path(). That
happened with git-credential-store in v2.8.0 with ae5f677
(lazily load core.sharedrepository, 2016-03-11). The
program:

  - takes a lock file, which...

  - opens a tempfile, which...

  - calls adjust_shared_perm to fix permissions, which...

  - lazy-loads the config (as of ae5f677), which...

  - calls system_path() to find the location of
    /etc/gitconfig

On systems with RUNTIME_PREFIX, this means credential-store
reliably hits that assert() and cannot be used.

We never noticed in the test suite, because we set
GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM there, which skips the system_path()
lookup entirely.  But if we were to tweak git_config() to
find /etc/gitconfig even when we aren't going to open it,
then the test suite shows multiple failures (for
credential-store, and for some other test helpers). I didn't
include that tweak here because it's way too specific to
this particular call to be worth carrying around what is
essentially dead code.

The implementation is fairly straightforward, with one
exception: there is exactly one caller (git.c) that actually
cares about the result of the function, and not the
side-effect of setting up argv0_path. We can accommodate
that by simply replacing the value of argv[0] in the array
we hand down to cmd_main().

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 15:09:10 -07:00
3f2e2297b9 add an extra level of indirection to main()
There are certain startup tasks that we expect every git
process to do. In some cases this is just to improve the
quality of the program (e.g., setting up gettext()). In
others it is a requirement for using certain functions in
libgit.a (e.g., system_path() expects that you have called
git_extract_argv0_path()).

Most commands are builtins and are covered by the git.c
version of main(). However, there are still a few external
commands that use their own main(). Each of these has to
remember to include the correct startup sequence, and we are
not always consistent.

Rather than just fix the inconsistencies, let's make this
harder to get wrong by providing a common main() that can
run this standard startup.

We basically have two options to do this:

 - the compat/mingw.h file already does something like this by
   adding a #define that replaces the definition of main with a
   wrapper that calls mingw_startup().

   The upside is that the code in each program doesn't need
   to be changed at all; it's rewritten on the fly by the
   preprocessor.

   The downside is that it may make debugging of the startup
   sequence a bit more confusing, as the preprocessor is
   quietly inserting new code.

 - the builtin functions are all of the form cmd_foo(),
   and git.c's main() calls them.

   This is much more explicit, which may make things more
   obvious to somebody reading the code. It's also more
   flexible (because of course we have to figure out _which_
   cmd_foo() to call).

   The downside is that each of the builtins must define
   cmd_foo(), instead of just main().

This patch chooses the latter option, preferring the more
explicit approach, even though it is more invasive. We
introduce a new file common-main.c, with the "real" main. It
expects to call cmd_main() from whatever other objects it is
linked against.

We link common-main.o against anything that links against
libgit.a, since we know that such programs will need to do
this setup. Note that common-main.o can't actually go inside
libgit.a, as the linker would not pick up its main()
function automatically (it has no callers).

The rest of the patch is just adjusting all of the various
external programs (mostly in t/helper) to use cmd_main().
I've provided a global declaration for cmd_main(), which
means that all of the programs also need to match its
signature. In particular, many functions need to switch to
"const char **" instead of "char **" for argv. This effect
ripples out to a few other variables and functions, as well.

This makes the patch even more invasive, but the end result
is much better. We should be treating argv strings as const
anyway, and now all programs conform to the same signature
(which also matches the way builtins are defined).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 15:09:10 -07:00
b8e47d1acf grep: fix grepping for "intent to add" files
This reverts commit 4d5520053 (grep: make it clear i-t-a entries are
ignored, 2015-12-27) and adds an alternative fix to maintain the -L
--cached behavior.

4d5520053 caused 'git grep' to no longer find matches in new files in
the working tree where the corresponding index entry had the "intent to
add" bit set, despite the fact that these files are tracked.

The content in the index of a file for which the "intent to add" bit is
set is considered indeterminate and not empty. For most grep queries we
want these to behave the same, however for -L --cached (files without a
match) we don't want to respond positively for "intent to add" files as
their contents are indeterminate. This is in contrast to files with
empty contents in the index (no lines implies no matches for any grep
query expression) which should be reported in the output of a grep -L
--cached invocation.

Add tests to cover this case and a few related cases which previously
lacked coverage.

Helped-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Charles Bailey <cbailey32@bloomberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 13:27:41 -07:00
89e64100f4 t7810-grep.sh: fix a whitespace inconsistency
Signed-off-by: Charles Bailey <charles@hashpling.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 13:27:38 -07:00
878452b966 t7810-grep.sh: fix duplicated test name
Signed-off-by: Charles Bailey <charles@hashpling.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 13:26:30 -07:00
5e5be9e257 sideband.c: refactor recv_sideband()
We used character buffer manipulations to split messages from the
sideband at line breaks and insert "remote: " at the beginning of
each line, using the packet size to determine the end of a message.

However, since it is safe to assume that diagnostic messages from
the sideband never contain NUL characters, we can also NUL-terminate
the buffer, use strpbrk() for splitting lines and use format strings
to insert the prefix, to make the code easier to read and maintain.

A strbuf is used for accumulating the output which is then printed
using a single write(2) call to ensure the atomicity of the output.
See 9ac13ec (atomic write for sideband remote messages, 2006-10-11)
for details.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Fleischer <lfleischer@lfos.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 13:09:37 -07:00
415c7dd026 t5541: become resilient to GETTEXT_POISON
Use test_i18n* functions for testing text already marked for
translation.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 12:47:30 -07:00
695f95ba5d grep.c: reuse "icase" variable
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 12:44:57 -07:00
b51a9c1479 diffcore-pickaxe: support case insensitive match on non-ascii
Similar to the "grep -F -i" case, we can't use kws on icase search
outside ascii range, so we quote the string and pass it to regcomp as
a basic regexp and let regex engine deal with case sensitivity.

The new test is put in t7812 instead of t4209-log-pickaxe because
lib-gettext.sh might cause problems elsewhere, probably.

Noticed-by: Plamen Totev <plamen.totev@abv.bg>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 12:44:57 -07:00
3d5b23a362 diffcore-pickaxe: Add regcomp_or_die()
There's another regcomp code block coming in this function that needs
the same error handling. This function can help avoid duplicating
error handling code.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 12:44:57 -07:00
18547aacf5 grep/pcre: support utf-8
In the previous change in this function, we add locale support for
single-byte encodings only. It looks like pcre only supports utf-* as
multibyte encodings, the others are left in the cold (which is
fine).

We need to enable PCRE_UTF8 so pcre can find character boundary
correctly. It's needed for case folding (when --ignore-case is used)
or '*', '+' or similar syntax is used.

The "has_non_ascii()" check is to be on the conservative side. If
there's non-ascii in the pattern, the searched content could still be
in utf-8, but we can treat it just like a byte stream and everything
should work. If we force utf-8 based on locale only and pcre validates
utf-8 and the file content is in non-utf8 encoding, things break.

Noticed-by: Plamen Totev <plamen.totev@abv.bg>
Helped-by: Plamen Totev <plamen.totev@abv.bg>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 12:44:57 -07:00
e8c1672655 gettext: add is_utf8_locale()
This function returns true if git is running under an UTF-8
locale. pcre in the next patch will need this.

is_encoding_utf8() is used instead of strcmp() to catch both "utf-8"
and "utf8" suffixes.

When built with no gettext support, we peek in several env variables
to detect UTF-8. pcre library might support utf-8 even if libc is
built without locale support.. The peeking code is a copy from
compat/regex/regcomp.c

Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 12:44:57 -07:00
9d9babb84d grep/pcre: prepare locale-dependent tables for icase matching
The default tables are usually built with C locale and only suitable
for LANG=C or similar.  This should make case insensitive search work
correctly for all single-byte charsets.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 12:44:57 -07:00
e944d9d932 grep: rewrite an if/else condition to avoid duplicate expression
"!icase || ascii_only" is repeated twice in this if/else chain as this
series evolves. Rewrite it (and basically revert the first if
condition back to before the "grep: break down an "if" stmt..." commit).

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 12:44:57 -07:00
793dc676e0 grep/icase: avoid kwsset when -F is specified
Similar to the previous commit, we can't use kws on icase search
outside ascii range. But we can't simply pass the pattern to
regcomp/pcre like the previous commit because it may contain regex
special characters, so we need to quote the regex first.

To avoid misquote traps that could lead to undefined behavior, we
always stick to basic regex engine in this case. We don't need fancy
features for grepping a literal string anyway.

basic_regex_quote_buf() assumes that if the pattern is in a multibyte
encoding, ascii chars must be unambiguously encoded as single
bytes. This is true at least for UTF-8. For others, let's wait until
people yell up. Chances are nobody uses multibyte, non utf-8 charsets
anymore.

Noticed-by: Plamen Totev <plamen.totev@abv.bg>
Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 12:44:30 -07:00
5caeeb83bc archive-tar: drop return value
We never do any error checks, and so never return anything
but "0". Let's just drop this to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 10:26:28 -07:00
6e8e0991e5 archive-tar: write extended headers for far-future mtime
The ustar format represents timestamps as seconds since the
epoch, but only has room to store 11 octal digits.  To
express anything larger, we need to use an extended header.
This is exactly the same case we fixed for the size field in
the previous commit, and the solution here follows the same
pattern.

This is even mentioned as an issue in f2f0267 (archive-tar:
use xsnprintf for trivial formatting, 2015-09-24), but since
it only affected things far in the future, it wasn't deemed
worth dealing with. But note that my calculations claiming
thousands of years were off there; because our xsnprintf
produces a NUL byte, we only have until the year 2242 to fix
this.

Given that this is just around the corner (geologically
speaking, anyway), and because it's easy to fix, let's just
make it work. Unlike the previous fix for "size", where we
had to write an individual extended header for each file, we
can write one global header (since we have only one mtime
for the whole archive).

There's a slight bit of trickiness there. We may already be
writing a global header with a "comment" field for the
commit sha1. So we need to write our new field into the same
header. To do this, we push the decision of whether to write
such a header down into write_global_extended_header(),
which will now assemble the header as it sees fit, and will
return early if we have nothing to write (in practice, we'll
only have a large mtime if it comes from a commit, but this
makes it also work if you set your system clock ahead such
that time() returns a huge value).

Note that we don't (and never did) handle negative
timestamps (i.e., before 1970). This would probably not be
too hard to support in the same way, but since git does not
support negative timestamps at all, I didn't bother here.

After writing the extended header, we munge the timestamp in
the ustar headers to the maximum-allowable size. This is
wrong, but it's the least-wrong thing we can provide to a
tar implementation that doesn't understand pax headers (it's
also what GNU tar does).

Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 10:26:01 -07:00
d1657b570a archive-tar: write extended headers for file sizes >= 8GB
The ustar format has a fixed-length field for the size of
each file entry which is supposed to contain up to 11 bytes
of octal-formatted data plus a NUL or space terminator.

These means that the largest size we can represent is
077777777777, or 1 byte short of 8GB. The correct solution
for a larger file, according to POSIX.1-2001, is to add an
extended pax header, similar to how we handle long
filenames. This patch does that, and writes zero for the
size field in the ustar header (the last bit is not
mentioned by POSIX, but it matches how GNU tar behaves with
--format=pax).

This should be a strict improvement over the current
behavior, which is to die in xsnprintf with a "BUG".
However, there's some interesting history here.

Prior to f2f0267 (archive-tar: use xsnprintf for trivial
formatting, 2015-09-24), we silently overflowed the "size"
field. The extra bytes ended up in the "mtime" field of the
header, which was then immediately written itself,
overwriting our extra bytes. What that means depends on how
many bytes we wrote.

If the size was 64GB or greater, then we actually overflowed
digits into the mtime field, meaning our value was
effectively right-shifted by those lost octal digits. And
this patch is again a strict improvement over that.

But if the size was between 8GB and 64GB, then our 12-byte
field held all of the actual digits, and only our NUL
terminator overflowed. According to POSIX, there should be a
NUL or space at the end of the field. However, GNU tar seems
to be lenient here, and will correctly parse a size up 64GB
(minus one) from the field. So sizes in this range might
have just worked, depending on the implementation reading
the tarfile.

This patch is mostly still an improvement there, as the 8GB
limit is specifically mentioned in POSIX as the correct
limit. But it's possible that it could be a regression
(versus the pre-f2f0267 state) if all of the following are
true:

  1. You have a file between 8GB and 64GB.

  2. Your tar implementation _doesn't_ know about pax
     extended headers.

  3. Your tar implementation _does_ parse 12-byte sizes from
     the ustar header without a delimiter.

It's probably not worth worrying about such an obscure set
of conditions, but I'm documenting it here just in case.

Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 10:25:46 -07:00
e51217e15c t5000: test tar files that overflow ustar headers
The ustar format only has room for 11 (or 12, depending on
some implementations) octal digits for the size and mtime of
each file. For values larger than this, we have to add pax
extended headers to specify the real data, and git does not
yet know how to do so.

Before fixing that, let's start off with some test
infrastructure, as designing portable and efficient tests
for this is non-trivial.

We want to use the system tar to check our output (because
what we really care about is interoperability), but we can't
rely on it:

  1. being able to read pax headers

  2. being able to handle huge sizes or mtimes

  3. supporting a "t" format we can parse

So as a prerequisite, we can feed the system tar a reference
tarball to make sure it can handle these features. The
reference tar here was created with:

  dd if=/dev/zero seek=64G bs=1 count=1 of=huge
  touch -d @68719476737 huge
  tar cf - --format=pax |
  head -c 2048

using GNU tar. Note that this is not a complete tarfile, but
it's enough to contain the headers we want to examine.

Likewise, we need to convince git that it has a 64GB blob to
output. Running "git add" on that 64GB file takes many
minutes of CPU, and even compressed, the result is 64MB. So
again, I pre-generated that loose object, and then took only
the first 2k of it. That should be enough to generate 2MB of
data before hitting an inflate error, which is plenty for us
to generate the tar header (and then die of SIGPIPE while
streaming the rest out).

The tests are split so that we test as much as we can even
with an uncooperative system tar. This actually catches the
current breakage (which is that we die("BUG") trying to
write the ustar header) on every system, and then on systems
where we can, we go farther and actually verify the result.

Helped-by: Robin H. Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 10:24:18 -07:00
48860819e8 t9300: factor out portable "head -c" replacement
It is sometimes useful to be able to read exactly N bytes from a
pipe. Doing this portably turns out to be surprisingly difficult
in shell scripts.

We want a solution that:

  - is portable

  - never reads more than N bytes due to buffering (which
    would mean those bytes are not available to the next
    program to read from the same pipe)

  - handles partial reads by looping until N bytes are read
    (or we see EOF)

  - is resilient to stray signals giving us EINTR while
    trying to read (even though we don't send them, things
    like SIGWINCH could cause apparently-random failures)

Some possible solutions are:

  - "head -c" is not portable, and implementations may
    buffer (though GNU head does not)

  - "read -N" is a bash-ism, and thus not portable

  - "dd bs=$n count=1" does not handle partial reads. GNU dd
    has iflags=fullblock, but that is not portable

  - "dd bs=1 count=$n" fixes the partial read problem (all
    reads are 1-byte, so there can be no partial response).
    It does make a lot of write() calls, but for our tests
    that's unlikely to matter.  It's fairly portable. We
    already use it in our tests, and it's unlikely that
    implementations would screw up any of our criteria. The
    most unknown one would be signal handling.

  - perl can do a sysread() loop pretty easily. On my Linux
    system, at least, it seems to restart the read() call
    automatically. If that turns out not to be portable,
    though, it would be easy for us to handle it.

That makes the perl solution the least bad (because we
conveniently omitted "length of code" as a criterion).
It's also what t9300 is currently using, so we can just pull
the implementation from there.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 10:17:39 -07:00
3324dd8f26 commit -S: avoid invalid pointer with empty message
While it is not recommended, fsck.c says:

	Not having a body is not a crime [...]

... which means that we cannot assume that the commit buffer
contains an empty line to separate header from body.  A commit
object with only a header without any body, not even without
a blank line after the header, is valid.

So let's tread carefully here.  strstr("\n\n") may find nothing
and return NULL.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-29 15:07:02 -07:00
054a5aee6f reset --hard: skip blank lines when reporting the commit subject
When there are blank lines at the beginning of a commit message, the
pretty printing machinery already skips them when showing a commit
subject (or the complete commit message). We shall henceforth do the
same when reporting the commit subject after the user called

	git reset --hard <commit>

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-29 15:03:36 -07:00
88ef402f9c sequencer: use skip_blank_lines() to find the commit subject
Just like we already taught the find_commit_subject() function (to make
it consistent with the code in pretty.c), we now simply skip leading
blank lines of the commit message.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-29 15:03:06 -07:00
84e213a30a commit -C: skip blank lines at the beginning of the message
Consistent with the pretty-printing machinery, we skip leading blank
lines (if any) of existing commit messages.

While Git itself only produces commit objects with a single empty line
between commit header and commit message, it is legal to have more than
one blank line (i.e. lines containing only white space, or no
characters) at the beginning of the commit message, and the
pretty-printing code already handles that.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-29 14:56:37 -07:00
fa90ab4a45 t3404: fix a grammo (commands are ran -> commands are run)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-29 12:43:44 -07:00
33ba9c648b rebase -i: restore autostash on abort
When we abort an interactive rebase we do so by calling
`die_abort`, which cleans up after us by removing the rebase
state directory. If the user has requested to use the autostash
feature, though, the state directory may also contain a reference
to the autostash, which will now be deleted.

Fix the issue by trying to re-apply the autostash in `die_abort`.
This will also handle the case where the autostash does not apply
cleanly anymore by recording it in a user-visible stash.

Reported-by: Daniel Hahler <git@thequod.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-29 09:51:00 -07:00
09bdff29e1 diff: convert prep_temp_blob() to struct object_id
All of the callers of this function use struct object_id, so convert it
to use struct object_id in its arguments and internally.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
4e8161a82e merge-recursive: convert merge_recursive_generic() to object_id
Convert this function and the git merge-recursive subcommand to use
struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
b4da9d62f9 merge-recursive: convert leaf functions to use struct object_id
Convert all but two of the static functions in this file to use struct
object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
9b56149996 merge-recursive: convert struct merge_file_info to object_id
Convert struct merge_file_info to use struct object_id.  The following
Coccinelle semantic patch was used to implement this, followed by the
transformations in object_id.cocci:

@@
struct merge_file_info o;
@@
- o.sha
+ o.oid.hash

@@
struct merge_file_info *p;
@@
- p->sha
+ p->oid.hash

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
fd429e986d merge-recursive: convert struct stage_data to use object_id
Convert the anonymous struct within struct stage_data to use struct
object_id.  The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used to
implement this, followed by the transformations in object_id.cocci:

@@
struct stage_data o;
expression E1;
@@
- o.stages[E1].sha
+ o.stages[E1].oid.hash

@@
struct stage_data *p;
expression E1;
@@
- p->stages[E1].sha
+ p->stages[E1].oid.hash

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
41c9560ee5 diff: rename struct diff_filespec's sha1_valid member
Now that this struct's sha1 member is called "oid", update the comment
and the sha1_valid member to be called "oid_valid" instead.  The
following Coccinelle semantic patch was used to implement this, followed
by the transformations in object_id.cocci:

@@
struct diff_filespec o;
@@
- o.sha1_valid
+ o.oid_valid

@@
struct diff_filespec *p;
@@
- p->sha1_valid
+ p->oid_valid

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
a0d12c4433 diff: convert struct diff_filespec to struct object_id
Convert struct diff_filespec's sha1 member to use a struct object_id
called "oid" instead.  The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used
to implement this, followed by the transformations in object_id.cocci:

@@
struct diff_filespec o;
@@
- o.sha1
+ o.oid.hash

@@
struct diff_filespec *p;
@@
- p->sha1
+ p->oid.hash

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
c368dde924 coccinelle: apply object_id Coccinelle transformations
Apply the set of semantic patches from contrib/coccinelle to convert
some leftover places using struct object_id's hash member to instead
use the wrapper functions that take struct object_id natively.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
f449198e58 coccinelle: convert hashcpy() with null_sha1 to hashclr()
hashcpy with null_sha1 as the source is equivalent to hashclr.  In
addition to being simpler, using hashclr may give the compiler a chance
to optimize better.  Convert instances of hashcpy with the source
argument of null_sha1 to hashclr.

This transformation was implemented using the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1;
@@
-hashcpy(E1, null_sha1);
+hashclr(E1);

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
db1d80b8fa contrib/coccinelle: add basic Coccinelle transforms
Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) is a program which performs
mechanical transformations on C programs using semantic patches.  These
semantic patches can be used to implement automatic refactoring and
maintenance tasks.

Add a set of basic semantic patches to convert common patterns related
to the struct object_id transformation, as well as a README.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
55c529a700 hex: add oid_to_hex_r()
This function works just like sha1_to_hex_r, except that it takes a
pointer to struct object_id instead of a pointer to unsigned char.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
afc676f2c9 diff: do not color output when --color=auto and --output=<file> is given
"git diff --output=<file> --color=auto" used to show the ANSI color
sequence in the resulting file when the standard output is connected
to a terminal, because --color=auto check always checks the standard
output, not the actual file that receives the output.

We could correct this by using freopen(3) to redirect the standard
output to the specified file, which is in like with how format-patch
used to match the world order, but following the same reasoning as
the earlier "format-patch: explicitly switch off color when writing
to files", let's be more strict by bypassing the "auto" check when
the --output=<file> option is in use.

Strictly speaking, this is a backwards-incompatible change, but
it is highly unlikely that any user would want to see ANSI color
sequences in a file.

The reason this was not caught earlier is most likely that either
--output=<file> is not used, or only when stdout is redirected
anyway.

Users can still give --color=always if they want a colored diff in
the resulting file.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:26:47 -07:00
924b7eb1c9 ./configure.ac: detect SSL in libcurl using curl-config
The API of libcurl does not mention Curl_ssl_init() and when curl is
built with -flto, the Curl_ssl_init symbol is not exported.

https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/using/ suggests calling

  curl-config --feature | grep SSL

to see, if the installed curl has SSL support.  Another approach
would be calling curl_version_info and checking the returned struct.

This patch removes the check for the Curl_ssl_init exported symbol
from libcurl and uses curl-config to detect SSL support in libcurl.

Signed-off-by: Дилян Палаузов <git-dpa@aegee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 09:25:06 -07:00
5f35900849 contrib/subtree: Add a test for subtree rebase that loses commits
This test merges an external tree in as a subtree, makes some commits
on top of it and splits it back out.  In the process the added commits
are lost or the rebase aborts with an internal error.  The tests are
marked to expect failure so that we don't forget to fix it.

Signed-off-by: David A. Greene <greened@obbligato.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 09:21:28 -07:00
3d0a83382f color.h: remove obsolete comment about limitations on Windows
Originally, ANSI color sequences were supported on Windows only by
overriding the printf() and fprintf() functions, as mentioned in e7821d7
(Add a notice that only certain functions can print color escape codes,
2009-11-27).

As of eac14f8 (Win32: Thread-safe windows console output, 2012-01-14),
however, this is no longer the case, as the ANSI color sequence support
code needed to be replaced with a thread-safe version, one side effect
being that stdout and stderr handled no matter which function is used to
write to it.

So let's just remove the comment that is now obsolete.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 09:18:50 -07:00
661c3e9bc0 doc: typeset HEAD and variants as literal
This is an application of the newly added CodingGuidelines to HEAD and
variants like FETCH_HEAD. It was obtained with:

  perl -pi -e "s/'([A-Z_]*HEAD)'/\`\$1\`/g" *.txt

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 08:36:45 -07:00
57103dbf70 CodingGuidelines: formatting HEAD in documentation
The current practice is:

git/Documentation$ git grep "'HEAD'" | wc -l
24
git/Documentation$ git grep "\`HEAD\`" | wc -l
66

Let's adopt the majority as a guideline.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 08:36:45 -07:00
bb72e10a41 doc: typeset long options with argument as literal
We previously reformatted '--option' to `--option`. This patch reformats
'--option <arg>' to `--option <arg>`. Obtained with:

  perl -pi -e "s/'(--[a-z][a-z=<>-]* <[^>]*>)'/\`\$1\`/g" *.txt

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 08:36:45 -07:00
04b125de7e doc: typeset '--' as literal
This was obtained with:

  perl -pi -e "s/'--'/\`--\`/g" *.txt

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 08:36:45 -07:00
bcf9626a71 doc: typeset long command-line options as literal
Similarly to the previous commit, use backquotes instead of
forward-quotes, for long options.

This was obtained with:

  perl -pi -e "s/'(--[a-z][a-z=<>-]*)'/\`\$1\`/g" *.txt

and manual tweak to remove false positive in ascii-art (o'--o'--o' to
describe rewritten history).

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 08:36:45 -07:00
23f8239bbe doc: typeset short command-line options as literal
It was common in our documentation to surround short option names with
forward quotes, which renders as italic in HTML. Instead, use backquotes
which renders as monospace. This is one more step toward conformance to
Documentation/CodingGuidelines.

This was obtained with:

  perl -pi -e "s/'(-[a-z])'/\`\$1\`/g" *.txt

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 08:20:52 -07:00
46e22b70df Documentation/git-mv.txt: fix whitespace indentation
Replace spaces with tabs to avoid a warning when further patches change
these lines.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 08:20:52 -07:00
2cb040baa6 fetch: change flag code for displaying tag update and deleted ref
This makes the fetch flag code consistent with push, where '-' means
deleted ref.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 10:58:02 -07:00
d0b39a03cd fetch: refactor ref update status formatting code
This makes it easier to change the formatting later. And it makes sure
translators cannot mess up format specifiers and break Git.

There are a couple call sites where the length of the second column is
TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH instead of calculated by TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(),
which is enforced now. The result should be the same because these call
sites do not contain characters outside ASCII range.

The two strbuf_addf() calls instead of one is mostly to reduce
diff-noise in a future patch where "ref -> ref" is reformatted
differently.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 10:58:02 -07:00
a52397cce6 git-fetch.txt: document fetch output
This documents the ref update status of fetch. The structure of this
output is defined in [1]. The ouput content is refined a bit in [2]
[3] [4].

This patch is a copy from git-push.txt, modified a bit because the
flag '-' means different things in push (delete) and fetch (tag
update).

PS. For code archaeologists, the discussion mentioned in [1] is
probably [5].

[1] 165f390 (git-fetch: more terse fetch output - 2007-11-03)
[2] 6315472 (fetch: report local storage errors ... - 2008-06-26)
[3] f360d84 (builtin-fetch: add --prune option - 2009-11-10)
[4] 0997ada (fetch: describe new refs based on where... - 2012-04-16)
[5] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/61657

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 10:58:02 -07:00
cf4c2cfe52 Second batch of topics for 2.10
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 10:07:08 -07:00
e1658495be Sync with maint
* maint:
  Start preparing for 2.9.1
2016-06-27 10:00:15 -07:00
2ff7dff01e Start preparing for 2.9.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 09:59:51 -07:00
deee904aac Merge branch 'tb/complete-status'
The completion script (in contrib/) learned to complete "git
status" options.

* tb/complete-status:
  completion: add git status
  completion: add __git_get_option_value helper
  completion: factor out untracked file modes into a variable
2016-06-27 09:56:54 -07:00
db8128fee0 Merge branch 'mg/cherry-pick-multi-on-unborn'
"git cherry-pick A" worked on an unborn branch, but "git
cherry-pick A..B" didn't.

* mg/cherry-pick-multi-on-unborn:
  cherry-pick: allow to pick to unborn branches
2016-06-27 09:56:53 -07:00
8579c4ebee Merge branch 'lf/receive-pack-auto-gc-to-client'
Allow messages that are generated by auto gc during "git push" on
the receiving end to be explicitly passed back to the sending end
over sideband, so that they are shown with "remote: " prefix to
avoid confusing the users.

* lf/receive-pack-auto-gc-to-client:
  receive-pack: send auto-gc output over sideband 2
2016-06-27 09:56:52 -07:00
3ec9150a8c Merge branch 'em/newer-freebsd-shells-are-fine-with-returns'
Comments about misbehaving FreeBSD shells have been clarified with
the version number (9.x and before are broken, newer ones are OK).

* em/newer-freebsd-shells-are-fine-with-returns:
  rebase: update comment about FreeBSD /bin/sh
2016-06-27 09:56:52 -07:00
a010d61e88 Merge branch 'lv/status-say-working-tree-not-directory'
"git status" used to say "working directory" when it meant "working
tree".

* lv/status-say-working-tree-not-directory:
  Use "working tree" instead of "working directory" for git status
2016-06-27 09:56:51 -07:00
880c267a24 Merge branch 'nb/gnome-keyring-build'
Build improvements for gnome-keyring (in contrib/)

* nb/gnome-keyring-build:
  gnome-keyring: Don't hard-code pkg-config executable
2016-06-27 09:56:51 -07:00
2a5618ec78 Merge branch 'jc/deref-tag'
Code clean-up.

* jc/deref-tag:
  blame, line-log: do not loop around deref_tag()
2016-06-27 09:56:50 -07:00
c49fd57bf4 Merge branch 'et/add-chmod-x'
"git update-index --add --chmod=+x file" may be usable as an escape
hatch, but not a friendly thing to force for people who do need to
use it regularly.  "git add --chmod=+x file" can be used instead.

* et/add-chmod-x:
  add: add --chmod=+x / --chmod=-x options
2016-06-27 09:56:49 -07:00
269085e16e Merge branch 'jk/avoid-unbounded-alloca'
* jk/avoid-unbounded-alloca:
  tree-diff: avoid alloca for large allocations
2016-06-27 09:56:48 -07:00
2380db5b28 Merge branch 'rj/compat-regex-size-max-fix'
A compilation fix.

* rj/compat-regex-size-max-fix:
  regex: fix a SIZE_MAX macro redefinition warning
2016-06-27 09:56:47 -07:00
be099661f4 Merge branch 'vs/prompt-avoid-unset-variable'
The git-prompt scriptlet (in contrib/) was not friendly with those
who uses "set -u", which has been fixed.

* vs/prompt-avoid-unset-variable:
  git-prompt.sh: Don't error on null ${ZSH,BASH}_VERSION, $short_sha
2016-06-27 09:56:47 -07:00
3873075a12 Merge branch 'sg/reflog-past-root'
"git reflog" stopped upon seeing an entry that denotes a branch
creation event (aka "unborn"), which made it appear as if the
reflog was truncated.

* sg/reflog-past-root:
  reflog: continue walking the reflog past root commits
2016-06-27 09:56:46 -07:00
ed319fca33 Merge branch 'pb/strbuf-read-file-doc'
* pb/strbuf-read-file-doc:
  strbuf: describe the return value of strbuf_read_file
2016-06-27 09:56:46 -07:00
3a76459922 Merge branch 'dn/gpg-doc'
The documentation tries to consistently spell "GPG"; when
referring to the specific program name, "gpg" is used.

* dn/gpg-doc:
  Documentation: GPG capitalization
2016-06-27 09:56:45 -07:00
4764053815 Merge branch 'jk/fetch-prune-doc'
* jk/fetch-prune-doc:
  fetch: document that pruning happens before fetching
2016-06-27 09:56:44 -07:00
0c068afd8c Merge branch 'ap/git-svn-propset-doc'
"git svn propset" subcommand that was added in 2.3 days is
documented now.

* ap/git-svn-propset-doc:
  git-svn: document the 'git svn propset' command
2016-06-27 09:56:43 -07:00
94c61d25da Merge branch 'tr/doc-tt'
The documentation set has been updated so that literal commands,
configuration variables and environment variables are consistently
typeset in fixed-width font and bold in manpages.

* tr/doc-tt:
  doc: change configuration variables format
  doc: more consistency in environment variables format
  doc: change environment variables format
  doc: clearer rule about formatting literals
2016-06-27 09:56:42 -07:00
af325b0f9a Merge branch 'pc/occurred'
* pc/occurred:
  config.c: fix misspelt "occurred" in an error message
  refs.h: fix misspelt "occurred" in a comment
2016-06-27 09:56:42 -07:00
0bbda4bac7 Merge branch 'cc/apply-introduce-state'
The "git apply" standalone program is being libified; this is the
first step to move many state variables into a structure that can
be explicitly (re)initialized to make the machinery callable more
than once.

The next step that moves some remaining state variables into the
structure and turns die()s into an error return that propagates up
to the caller is not queued yet but in flight.  It would be good to
review the above first and give the remainder of the series a solid
base to build on.

* cc/apply-introduce-state: (50 commits)
  builtin/apply: remove misleading comment on lock_file field
  builtin/apply: move 'newfd' global into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: add 'lock_file' pointer into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move applying patches into apply_all_patches()
  builtin/apply: move 'state' check into check_apply_state()
  builtin/apply: move 'symlink_changes' global into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move 'fn_table' global into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move 'state_linenr' global into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move 'max_change' and 'max_len' into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move 'ws_ignore_action' into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move 'ws_error_action' into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move 'applied_after_fixing_ws' into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move 'squelch_whitespace_errors' into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: remove whitespace_option arg from set_default_whitespace_mode()
  builtin/apply: move 'whitespace_option' into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move 'whitespace_error' global into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move 'root' global into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move 'p_value_known' global into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move 'p_value' global into 'struct apply_state'
  builtin/apply: move 'has_include' global into 'struct apply_state'
  ...
2016-06-27 09:56:42 -07:00
fda65fadb6 Merge branch 'rs/xdiff-hunk-with-func-line' into maint
"git show -W" (extend hunks to cover the entire function, delimited
by lines that match the "funcname" pattern) used to show the entire
file when a change added an entire function at the end of the file,
which has been fixed.

* rs/xdiff-hunk-with-func-line:
  xdiff: fix merging of appended hunk with -W
  grep: -W: don't extend context to trailing empty lines
  t7810: add test for grep -W and trailing empty context lines
  xdiff: don't trim common tail with -W
  xdiff: -W: don't include common trailing empty lines in context
  xdiff: ignore empty lines before added functions with -W
  xdiff: handle appended chunks better with -W
  xdiff: factor out match_func_rec()
  t4051: rewrite, add more tests
2016-06-27 09:56:24 -07:00
df5a925523 Merge branch 'jk/rev-list-count-with-bitmap' into maint
"git rev-list --count" whose walk-length is limited with "-n"
option did not work well with the counting optimized to look at the
bitmap index.

* jk/rev-list-count-with-bitmap:
  rev-list: disable bitmaps when "-n" is used with listing objects
  rev-list: "adjust" results of "--count --use-bitmap-index -n"
2016-06-27 09:56:24 -07:00
fbb4138cb2 Merge branch 'et/pretty-format-c-auto' into maint
The commands in `git log` family take %C(auto) in a custom format
string.  This unconditionally turned the color on, ignoring
--no-color or with --color=auto when the output is not connected to
a tty; this was corrected to make the format truly behave as
"auto".

* et/pretty-format-c-auto:
  format_commit_message: honor `color=auto` for `%C(auto)`
2016-06-27 09:56:23 -07:00
0a20325a01 Merge branch 'ew/daemon-socket-keepalive' into maint
When "git daemon" is run without --[init-]timeout specified, a
connection from a client that silently goes offline can hang around
for a long time, wasting resources.  The socket-level KEEPALIVE has
been enabled to allow the OS to notice such failed connections.

* ew/daemon-socket-keepalive:
  daemon: enable SO_KEEPALIVE for all sockets
2016-06-27 09:56:22 -07:00
ef1cf0167a xwrite: poll on non-blocking FDs
write(2) can hit the same EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK errors as read(2),
so busy-looping on a non-blocking FD is a waste of resources.

Currently, I do not know of a way for this happen:

* the NonBlocking directive in systemd does not apply to stdin,
  stdout, or stderr.

* xinetd provides no way to set the non-blocking flag at all

But theoretically, it's possible a careless C10K HTTP server
could use pipe2(..., O_NONBLOCK) to setup a pipe for
git-http-backend with only the intent to use non-blocking reads;
but accidentally leave non-blocking set on the write end passed
as stdout to git-upload-pack.

Followup-to: 1079c4be0b ("xread: poll on non blocking fds")

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 08:34:15 -07:00
c22f620205 xread: retry after poll on EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK
We should continue to loop after EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK as the
intent of xread is to try until there is available data,
EOF, or an unrecoverable error.

Fixes: 1079c4be0b ("xread: poll on non blocking fds")

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 08:33:21 -07:00
c2691e2add unpack-trees: fix English grammar in do-this-before-that messages
Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 08:29:36 -07:00
5f4e3bf536 gc: fix off-by-one error with gc.autoPackLimit
This matches the documentation and allows gc.autoPackLimit=1
to maintain a single pack without attempting a repack on every
"git gc --auto" invocation.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 08:28:47 -07:00
5c1ebcca4d grep/icase: avoid kwsset on literal non-ascii strings
When we detect the pattern is just a literal string, we avoid heavy
regex engine and use fast substring search implemented in kwsset.c.
But kws uses git-ctype which is locale-independent so it does not know
how to fold case properly outside ascii range. Let regcomp or pcre
take care of this case instead. Slower, but accurate.

Noticed-by: Plamen Totev <plamen.totev@abv.bg>
Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 07:31:35 -07:00
d8acfe1eaf test-regex: expose full regcomp() to the command line
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 07:31:35 -07:00
949782d860 test-regex: isolate the bug test code
This is in preparation to turn test-regex into some generic regex
testing command.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 07:31:35 -07:00
60452a30f5 grep: break down an "if" stmt in preparation for next changes
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 07:31:35 -07:00
82f6178af6 new-command.txt: correct the command description file
It has always been command-list.txt even at the time this
new-command.txt document is added.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27 06:11:57 -07:00
c1496934cf t4211: ensure that log respects --output=<file>
The test script t4202-log.sh is already pretty long, and it is a good
idea to test --output with a more obscure option, anyway. So let's
test it in conjunction with line-log.

The most important part of this test, of course, is to ensure that the
file is not closed after writing the diff, but only at the very end
of the log output. That is the entire reason why the test tries to
generate a log that covers more than one commit.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 15:20:47 -07:00
7f7d712bcf shortlog: respect the --output=<file> setting
Thanks to the diff option parsing, we already know about this option.
We just have to make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 15:20:47 -07:00
36a4d905c3 format-patch: use stdout directly
Earlier, we freopen()ed stdout in order to write patches to files.
That forced us to duplicate stdout (naming it "realstdout") because we
*still* wanted to be able to report the file names.

As we do not abuse stdout that way anymore, we no longer need to
duplicate stdout, either.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 15:20:47 -07:00
95235f5ba1 format-patch: avoid freopen()
We just taught the relevant functions to respect the diffopt.file field,
to allow writing somewhere else than stdout. Let's make use of it.

Technically, we do not need to avoid that call in a builtin: we assume
that builtins (as opposed to library functions) are stand-alone programs
that may do with their (global) state. Yet, we want to be able to reuse
that code in properly lib-ified code, e.g. when converting scripts into
builtins.

Further, while we did not *have* to touch the cmd_show() and cmd_cherry()
code paths (because they do not want to write anywhere but stdout as of
yet), it just makes sense to be consistent, making it easier and safer to
move the code later.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 15:20:47 -07:00
11f4eb1984 format-patch: explicitly switch off color when writing to files
The --color=auto handling is done by seeing if file descriptor 1
(the standard output) is connected to a terminal.  format-patch
used freopen() to reuse the standard output stream even when sending
its output to an on-disk file, and this check is appropriate.

In the next step, however, we will stop reusing "FILE *stdout", and
instead start using arbitrary file descriptor obtained by doing an
fopen(3) ourselves.  The check --color=auto does will become useless,
as we no longer are writing to the standard output stream.

But then, we do not need to guess to begin with. As argued in the commit
message of 7787570c (format-patch: ignore ui.color, 2011-09-13), we do not
allow the ui.color setting to affect format-patch's output. The only time,
therefore, that we allow color sequences to be written to the output files
is when the user specified the --color=always command-line option explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 15:15:55 -07:00
0a7b357737 shortlog: support outputting to streams other than stdout
This will be needed to avoid freopen() in `git format-patch`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 14:25:49 -07:00
c61008fdfb graph: respect the diffopt.file setting
When the caller overrides diffopt.file (which defaults to stdout),
the diff machinery already redirects its output, and the graph display
should also write to that file.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 14:07:52 -07:00
179795e511 line-log: respect diffopt's configured output file stream
The diff machinery can optionally output to a file stream other than
stdout, by overriding diffopt.file. In such a case, the rest of the
log tree machinery should also write to that stream.

Currently, there is no user of the line level log that wants to
redirect output to a file. Therefore, one might argue that it is
superfluous to support that now. However, it is better to be
consistent now, rather than to face hard-to-debug problems later.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 13:59:58 -07:00
4d7b0efc5e log-tree: respect diffopt's configured output file stream
The diff options already know how to print the output anywhere else
than stdout. The same is needed for log output in general, e.g.
when writing patches to files in `git format-patch`. Let's allow
users to use log_tree_commit() *without* changing global state via
freopen().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 13:56:50 -07:00
6ea57703f6 log: prepare log/log-tree to reuse the diffopt.close_file attribute
We are about to teach the log-tree machinery to reuse the diffopt.file
field to output to a file stream other than stdout, in line with the
diff machinery already writing to diffopt.file.

However, we might want to write something after the diff in
log_tree_commit() (e.g. with the --show-linear-break option), therefore
we must not let the diff machinery close the file (as per
diffopt.close_file.

This means that log_tree_commit() itself must override the
diffopt.close_file flag and close the file, and if log_tree_commit() is
called in a loop, the caller is responsible to do the same.

Note: format-patch has an `--output-directory` option. Due to the fact
that format-patch's options are parsed first, and that the parse-options
machinery accepts uniquely abbreviated options, the diff options
`--output` (and `-o`) are shadowed. Therefore close_file is not set to 1
so that cmd_format_patch() does *not* need to handle the close_file flag
differently, even if it calls log_tree_commit() in a loop.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 13:50:45 -07:00
fce04c3ca6 log: add log.showSignature configuration variable
Users may want to always use "--show-signature" while using git-log and
related commands.

When log.showSignature is set to true, git-log and related commands will
behave as if "--show-signature" was given to them.

Note that this config variable is meant to affect git-log, git-show,
git-whatchanged and git-reflog. Other commands like git-format-patch,
git-rev-list are not to be affected by this config variable.

Signed-off-by: Mehul Jain <mehul.jain2029@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 13:01:13 -07:00
aa3799996c log: add "--no-show-signature" command line option
If an user creates an alias with "--show-signature" early in command
line, e.g.
	[alias] logss = log --show-signature

then there is no way to countermand it through command line.

Teach git-log and related commands about "--no-show-signature" command
line option. This will make "git logss --no-show-signature" run
without showing GPG signature.

Signed-off-by: Mehul Jain <mehul.jain2029@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 13:01:13 -07:00
aefc81ad38 t4202: refactor test
Subsequent patches will want to reuse the 'signed' branch that the
'log --graph --show-signature' test creates and uses.

Split the set-up part into a test of its own, and make the existing
test into a separate one that only inspects the history on the 'signed'
branch. This way, it becomes clearer that tests added by subsequent
patches reuse the 'signed' branch in the same way.

Signed-off-by: Mehul Jain <mehul.jain2029@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-24 13:00:39 -07:00
9dc3515cf0 color: support strike-through attribute
This is the only remaining attribute that is commonly
supported (at least by xterm) that we don't support. Let's
add it for completeness.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
54590a0eda color: support "italic" attribute
We already support bold, underline, and similar attributes.
Let's add italic to the mix.  According to the Wikipedia
page on ANSI colors, this attribute is "not widely
supported", but it does seem to work on my xterm.

We don't have to bump the maximum color size because we were
already over-allocating it (but we do adjust the comment
appropriately).

Requested-by: Simon Courtois <scourtois@cubyx.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
5621068f3d color: allow "no-" for negating attributes
Using "no-bold" rather than "nobold" is easier to read and
more natural to type (to me, anyway, even though I was the
person who introduced "nobold" in the first place). It's
easy to allow both.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
df8e472cc1 color: refactor parse_attr
The list of attributes we recognize is a bit unwieldy, as we
actually have two arrays that must be kept in sync. Instead,
let's have a single array-of-struct to represent our
mapping. That means we can never have an accident that
causes us to read off the end of an array, and it makes
diffs for adding new attributes much easier to read.

This also makes it easy to handle the "no" cases without
having to repeat each attribute (this shortens the list,
making it easier to read, but also also cuts the size of our
linear search in half). Technically this makes it impossible
for us to add an attribute that starts with "no" (we could
confuse "nobody" for the negation of "body"), but since this
is a constrained set of attributes, that's OK.

Since we can also store the length of each name in the
struct, that makes it easy for us to avoid reading past the
"len" parameter given to us (though in practice it was not a
bug, since all of our current callers are interested in a
subset of a NUL-terminated buffer, not a true undelimited
range of memory).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
ae989a61da add skip_prefix_mem helper
The skip_prefix function has been very useful for
simplifying pointer arithmetic and avoiding repeated magic
numbers, but we have no equivalent for length-limited
buffers. So we're stuck with:

  if (3 <= len && skip_prefix(buf, "foo", &buf))
	  len -= 3;

That's not that complicated, but it needs to use magic
numbers for the length of the prefix (or else write out
strlen("foo"), repeating the string). By using a helper, we
can get the string length behind the scenes (and often at
compile time for string literals).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
adb3356664 doc: refactor description of color format
This is a general cleanup of the description of colors in
git-config, mostly to address inaccuracies and confusion
that had grown over time:

  - you can have many attributes, not just one

  - the discussion flip-flopped between colors and
    attributes; now we discuss everything about colors, then
    everything about attributes

  - many concepts were lumped into the first paragraph,
    making it hard to read, and especially to find the
    actual lists of colors and attributes. I stopped short
    of breaking those out into their own lists, as it seemed
    like an excessive use of vertical screen real estate.

  - we introduced negated attributes, but then the next
    paragraph basically explains how each item starts off
    with no attributes. So why would one need negated
    attributes? We now explain.

  - minor typo, language, and typography fixes

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
0111681ecf color: fix max-size comment
We use fixed-size buffers for colors, because we know our
parsing cannot grow beyond a particular bound. However, our
comment description has two issues:

  1. It has the description in two forms: a short one, and
     one with more explanation. Over time the latter has
     been updated, but the former has not. Let's just drop
     the short one (after making sure everything it says
     is in the long one).

  2. As of ff40d18 (parse_color: recognize "no$foo" to clear
     the $foo attribute, 2014-11-20), the per-attribute size
     bumped to "3" (because "nobold" is actually "21;"). But
     that's not quite enough, as somebody may use both
     "bold" and "nobold", requiring 5 characters.

     This wasn't a problem for the final count, because we
     over-estimated in other ways, but let's clarify how we
     got to the final number.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-23 11:32:51 -07:00
6d523a3ab7 git-svn: skip mergeinfo handling with --no-follow-parent
For repositories without parent following enabled, finding
git parents through svn:mergeinfo or svk::parents can be
expensive and pointless.

Reported-by: Александр Овчинников <proff@proff.email>
	http://mid.gmane.org/4094761466408188@web24o.yandex.ru

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
2016-06-22 22:48:54 +00:00
412b9a16a0 t2300: "git --exec-path" is not usable in $PATH on Windows as-is
The "git" command prepends the exec-path to the PATH environment
variable for processes it spawns.  That is how ". git-sh-setup" in
our scripted Porcelains can find the dot-sourced file in the
exec-path location that is not usually on user's PATH.

When t2300 runs, because it is not spawned by the "git" command, the
scriptlet being tested did not run with a realistic setting of PATH
environment.  It lacked the exec-path on the PATH, and failed to
find the dot-sourced file.  A recent update to t2300 attempted to
fix this, with "PATH=$(git --exec-path):$PATH", which has been the
recommended way around v1.6.0 days (a script whose original was
written before that release that survives to this day is likely to
have such a line).

However, the "git --exec-path" command outputs C:\path\to\exec\dir
(not /c/path/to/exec/dir) on Windows; the recent update failed to
consider the problem that comes from it.

Even though Git itself, when doing the equivalent internally, does
so in a platform native way (i.e. on Windows, C:\path\to\exec\dir is
prepended to the existing value of %PATH% using ';' as a component
separator), the result is further massaged by bash and gets turned
into $PATH that uses /c/path/to/exec/dir with ':' separating the
components, which is the form understood by bash, so scripted
Porcelains find commands from PATH correctly.

An end user script written in shell, however, cannot prepend
"C:\path\to\exec\dir:" to the existing value of $PATH and expect
bash to magically turn it into the form it understands.  In other
words, "PATH=$(git --exec-path):$PATH" does not work as an emulation
of what "Git" internally does to the PATH on Windows.

To correctly emulate how exec-path is prepended to the PATH
environment internally on Windows, we'd need to convert
C:\git-sdk-64\usr\src\git to at least /c\git-sdk-64\usr\src\git
ourselves before prepending it to PATH.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-22 14:47:36 -07:00
85a727895d p4211: explicitly disable renames in no-rename test
p4211 tests line-log performance both with and without "-M".
In v2.9.0, the case without "-M" appears to have regressed
badly, but that is only because we flipped on renames by
default.

Let's have the test explicitly disable renames to get
consistent timings (and to match the presumed intent of the
test, which is to see the effects with and without renames).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-22 13:47:55 -07:00
1a0962dee5 t/perf: fix regression in testing older versions of git
Commit 7501b59 (perf: make the tests work in worktrees,
2016-05-13) introduced the use of "git rev-parse --git-path"
in the perf-lib setup code. Because the to-be-tested version
of git is at the front of the $PATH when this code runs,
this means we cannot use modern versions of t/perf to test
versions of git older than v2.5.0 (when that option was
introduced).

This is a symptom of a more general problem. The t/perf
suite is essentially independent of git versions, and
ideally we would be able to run the most modern and complete
set of tests across many historical versions (to see how
they compare). But any setup code they run is therefore
required to use the lowest common denominator we expect to
test.

So let's introduce a new variable, $MODERN_GIT, that we can
use both in perf-lib and in the test setup to get a reliable
set of git features (we might change git and break some
tests, of course, but $MODERN_GIT is tied to the same
version of git as the t/perf scripts, so they can be fixed
or adjusted together).

This commit fixes the "--git-path" case, but does not
mass-convert existing setup code to use $MODERN_GIT. Most
setup code is fairly vanilla and will work with effectively
all versions. But now the tool is there to fix any other
issues we find going forward.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-22 13:47:16 -07:00
4e1b06da25 commit.c: make find_commit_subject() more robust
Just like the pretty printing machinery, we should simply ignore
blank lines at the beginning of the commit messages.

This discrepancy was noticed when an early version of the
rebase--helper produced commit objects with more than one empty line
between the header and the commit message.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-22 13:24:17 -07:00
7735612244 pretty: make the skip_blank_lines() function public
This function will be used also in the find_commit_subject()
function.

While at it, rename the function to reflect that it skips not only
empty lines, but any lines consisting of only whitespace, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-22 13:23:56 -07:00
f79358279c doc: git-htmldocs.googlecode.com is no more
http://git-htmldocs.googlecode.com/git/git.html says

 There was no service found for the uri requested.

Link to the rendered documentation on Jekyll instead.

Reported-by: Andrea Stacchiotti <andreastacchiotti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-22 12:37:33 -07:00
09667d013c git-p4: correct hasBranchPrefix verbose output
The logic here was inverted, you got a message saying the file is
ignored for each file that is not ignored.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Oakley <aoakley@roku.com>
Acked-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-22 09:45:15 -07:00
fe0537aa6e t7810: fix duplicated test title
Signed-off-by: Charles Bailey <charles@hashpling.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-21 15:33:34 -07:00
5819c2eeff t5614: don't use subshells
Using a subshell for just one git command is both a waste in compute
overhead (create a new process) as well as in line count.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-21 12:08:38 -07:00
d2addc3b96 t7800: readlink may not be available
The readlink(1) command is not available on all platforms (notably
not on AIX and HP-UX) and can be replaced in this test with the
"workaround"

ls -ld <name> | sed -e 's/.* -> //'

This is no universal readlink replacement but works in the
controlled test environment well enough.

Signed-off-by: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-21 11:41:31 -07:00
e3efa94be9 perf: accommodate for MacOSX
As this developer has no access to MacOSX developer setups anymore,
Travis becomes the best bet to run performance tests on that OS.

However, on MacOSX /usr/bin/time is that good old BSD executable that
no Linux user cares about, as demonstrated by the perf-lib.sh's use
of GNU-ish extensions. And by the hard-coded path.

Let's just work around this issue by using gtime on MacOSX, the
Homebrew-provided GNU implementation onto which pretty much every
MacOSX power user falls back anyway.

To help other developers use Travis to run performance tests on
MacOSX, the .travis.yml file now sports a commented-out line that
installs GNU time via Homebrew.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-21 11:18:17 -07:00
bab748371a local_tzoffset: detect errors from tm_to_time_t
When we want to know the local timezone offset at a given
timestamp, we compute it by asking for localtime() at the
given time, and comparing the offset to GMT at that time.
However, there's some juggling between time_t and "struct
tm" which happens, which involves calling our own
tm_to_time_t().

If that function returns an error (e.g., because it only
handles dates up to the year 2099), it returns "-1", which
we treat as a time_t, and is clearly bogus, leading to
bizarre timestamps (that seem to always adjust the time back
to (time_t)(uint32_t)-1, in the year 2106).

It's not a good idea for local_tzoffset() to simply die
here; it would make it hard to run "git log" on a repository
with funny timestamps. Instead, let's just treat such cases
as "zero offset".

Reported-by: Norbert Kiesel <nkiesel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 15:08:07 -07:00
36d6792157 t0006: test various date formats
We ended up testing some of these date formats throughout
the rest of the suite (e.g., via for-each-ref's
"$(authordate:...)" format), but we never did so
systematically. t0006 is the right place for unit-testing of
our date-handling code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 15:08:07 -07:00
fdba2cdec4 t0006: rename test-date's "show" to "relative"
The "show" tests are really only checking relative formats;
we should make that more clear.

This also frees up the "show" name to later check other
formats. We could later fold "relative" into a more generic
"show" command, but it's not worth it.  Relative times are a
special case already because we have to munge the concept of
"now" in our tests.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 15:08:07 -07:00
0767172b90 mingw: let the build succeed with DEVELOPER=1
The recently introduced developer flags identified a couple of
old-style function declarations in the Windows-specific code where
the parameter list was left empty instead of specifying "void"
explicitly. Let's just fix them.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 12:12:12 -07:00
841caad903 lock_ref_for_update(): avoid a symref resolution
If we're overwriting a symref with a SHA-1, we need to resolve the value
of the symref (1) to check against update->old_sha1 and (2) to write to
its reflog. However, we've already read the symref itself and know its
referent. So there is no need to read the symref's value through the
symref; we can read the referent directly.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:49:00 -07:00
e3f510393c lock_ref_for_update(): make error handling more uniform
To aid the effort, extract a new function, check_old_oid(), and use it
in the two places where the read value of the reference has to be
checked against update->old_sha1.

Update tests to reflect the improvements.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:49:00 -07:00
c5119dcf49 t1404: add more tests of update-ref error handling
Some of the error messages will be improved in subsequent commits.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:49:00 -07:00
017f7221ab t1404: document function test_update_rejected
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:49:00 -07:00
0e4b63b5a8 t1404: remove "prefix" argument to test_update_rejected
The tests already set a variable called prefix and passed its value as
the first argument to this function. The old argument handling was
overwriting the global variable with its same value rather than creating
a local variable.

So change test_update_rejected to refer to the global variable rather
than taking the prefix as an argument.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:49:00 -07:00
bf0c6603ff t1404: rename file to t1404-update-ref-errors.sh
I want to broaden the scope of this test file, so rename it accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:49:00 -07:00
2880d16f09 for_each_reflog(): reimplement using iterators
Allow references with reflogs to be iterated over using a ref_iterator.
The latter is implemented as a files_reflog_iterator, which in turn uses
dir_iterator to read the "logs" directory.

Note that reflog iteration doesn't correctly handle per-worktree
reflogs (either before or after this patch).

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:38:21 -07:00
0fe5043dad dir_iterator: new API for iterating over a directory tree
The iterator interface is modeled on that for references, though no
vtable is necessary because there is (so far?) only one type of
dir_iterator.

There are obviously a lot of features that could easily be added to this
class:

* Skip/include directory paths in the iteration
* Shallow/deep iteration
* Letting the caller decide which subdirectories to recurse into (e.g.,
  via a dir_iterator_advance_into() function)
* Option to iterate in sorted order
* Option to iterate over directory paths before vs. after their contents

But these are not needed for the current patch series, so I refrain.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:38:21 -07:00
d24b21e9fc for_each_reflog(): don't abort for bad references
If there is a file under "$GIT_DIR/logs" with no corresponding
reference, the old code was emitting an error message, aborting the
reflog iteration, and returning -1. But

* None of the callers was checking the exit value

* The callers all want to find all legitimate reflogs (sometimes for the
  purpose of determining object reachability!) and wouldn't benefit from
  a truncated iteration anyway.

So instead, emit an error message and skip the "broken" reflog, but
continue with the iteration.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:38:20 -07:00
4c4de89573 do_for_each_ref(): reimplement using reference iteration
Use the reference iterator interface to implement do_for_each_ref().
Delete a bunch of code supporting the old for_each_ref() implementation.
And now that do_for_each_ref() is generic code (it is no longer tied to
the files backend), move it to refs.c.

The implementation is via a new function, do_for_each_ref_iterator(),
which takes a reference iterator as argument and calls a callback
function for each of the references in the iterator.

This change requires the current_ref performance hack for peel_ref() to
be implemented via ref_iterator_peel() rather than peel_entry() because
we don't have a ref_entry handy (it is hidden under three layers:
file_ref_iterator, merge_ref_iterator, and cache_ref_iterator). So:

* do_for_each_ref_iterator() records the active iterator in
  current_ref_iter while it is running.

* peel_ref() checks whether current_ref_iter is pointing at the
  requested reference. If so, it asks the iterator to peel the
  reference (which it can do efficiently via its "peel" virtual
  function). For extra safety, we do the optimization only if the
  refname *addresses* are the same, not only if the refname *strings*
  are the same, to forestall possible mixups between refnames that come
  from different ref_iterators.

Please note that this optimization of peel_ref() is only available when
iterating via do_for_each_ref_iterator() (including all of the
for_each_ref() functions, which call it indirectly). It would be
complicated to implement a similar optimization when iterating directly
using a reference iterator, because multiple reference iterators can be
in use at the same time, with interleaved calls to
ref_iterator_advance(). (In fact we do exactly that in
merge_ref_iterator.)

But that is not necessary. peel_ref() is only called while iterating
over references. Callers who iterate using the for_each_ref() functions
benefit from the optimization described above. Callers who iterate using
reference iterators directly have access to the ref_iterator, so they
can call ref_iterator_peel() themselves to get an analogous optimization
in a more straightforward manner.

If we rewrite all callers to use the reference iteration API, then we
can remove the current_ref_iter hack permanently.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:38:20 -07:00
3bc581b940 refs: introduce an iterator interface
Currently, the API for iterating over references is via a family of
for_each_ref()-type functions that invoke a callback function for each
selected reference. All of these eventually call do_for_each_ref(),
which knows how to do one thing: iterate in parallel through two
ref_caches, one for loose and one for packed refs, giving loose
references precedence over packed refs. This is rather complicated code,
and is quite specialized to the files backend. It also requires callers
to encapsulate their work into a callback function, which often means
that they have to define and use a "cb_data" struct to manage their
context.

The current design is already bursting at the seams, and will become
even more awkward in the upcoming world of multiple reference storage
backends:

* Per-worktree vs. shared references are currently handled via a kludge
  in git_path() rather than iterating over each part of the reference
  namespace separately and merging the results. This kludge will cease
  to work when we have multiple reference storage backends.

* The current scheme is inflexible. What if we sometimes want to bypass
  the ref_cache, or use it only for packed or only for loose refs? What
  if we want to store symbolic refs in one type of storage backend and
  non-symbolic ones in another?

In the future, each reference backend will need to define its own way of
iterating over references. The crux of the problem with the current
design is that it is impossible to compose for_each_ref()-style
iterations, because the flow of control is owned by the for_each_ref()
function. There is nothing that a caller can do but iterate through all
references in a single burst, so there is no way for it to interleave
references from multiple backends and present the result to the rest of
the world as a single compound backend.

This commit introduces a new iteration primitive for references: a
ref_iterator. A ref_iterator is a polymorphic object that a reference
storage backend can be asked to instantiate. There are three functions
that can be applied to a ref_iterator:

* ref_iterator_advance(): move to the next reference in the iteration
* ref_iterator_abort(): end the iteration before it is exhausted
* ref_iterator_peel(): peel the reference currently being looked at

Iterating using a ref_iterator leaves the flow of control in the hands
of the caller, which means that ref_iterators from multiple
sources (e.g., loose and packed refs) can be composed and presented to
the world as a single compound ref_iterator.

It also means that the backend code for implementing reference iteration
will sometimes be more complicated. For example, the
cache_ref_iterator (which iterates over a ref_cache) can't use the C
stack to recurse; instead, it must manage its own stack internally as
explicit data structures. There is also a lot of boilerplate connected
with object-oriented programming in C.

Eventually, end-user callers will be able to be written in a more
natural way—managing their own flow of control rather than having to
work via callbacks. Since there will only be a few reference backends
but there are many consumers of this API, this is a good tradeoff.

More importantly, we gain composability, and especially the possibility
of writing interchangeable parts that can work with any ref_iterator.

For example, merge_ref_iterator implements a generic way of merging the
contents of any two ref_iterators. It is used to merge loose + packed
refs as part of the implementation of the files_ref_iterator. But it
will also be possible to use it to merge other pairs of reference
sources (e.g., per-worktree vs. shared refs).

Another example is prefix_ref_iterator, which can be used to trim a
prefix off the front of reference names before presenting them to the
caller (e.g., "refs/heads/master" -> "master").

In this patch, we introduce the iterator abstraction and many utilities,
and implement a reference iterator for the files ref storage backend.
(I've written several other obvious utilities, for example a generic way
to filter references being iterated over. These will probably be useful
in the future. But they are not needed for this patch series, so I am
not including them at this time.)

In a moment we will rewrite do_for_each_ref() to work via reference
iterators (allowing some special-purpose code to be discarded), and do
something similar for reflogs. In future patch series, we will expose
the ref_iterator abstraction in the public refs API so that callers can
use it directly.

Implementation note: I tried abstracting this a layer further to allow
generic iterators (over arbitrary types of objects) and generic
utilities like a generic merge_iterator. But the implementation in C was
very cumbersome, involving (in my opinion) too much boilerplate and too
much unsafe casting, some of which would have had to be done on the
caller side. However, I did put a few iterator-related constants in a
top-level header file, iterator.h, as they will be useful in a moment to
implement iteration over directory trees and possibly other types of
iterators in the future.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:38:20 -07:00
a873924483 ref_resolves_to_object(): new function
Extract new function ref_resolves_to_object() from
entry_resolves_to_object(). It can be used even if there is no ref_entry
at hand.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:38:19 -07:00
ffeef64231 entry_resolves_to_object(): rename function from ref_resolves_to_object()
Free up the old name for a more general purpose.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:38:19 -07:00
2eed2780f0 get_ref_cache(): only create an instance if there is a submodule
If there is not a nonbare repository where a submodule is supposedly
located, then don't instantiate a ref_cache for it.

The analogous check can be removed from resolve_gitlink_ref().

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:38:19 -07:00
29a7cf9644 remote rm: handle symbolic refs correctly
In the modern world of reference backends, it is not OK to delete a
symref by unlink()ing the file directly. This must be done via the refs
API.

We do so by adding the symref to the list of references to delete along
with the non-symbolic references, then calling delete_refs() with the
new flags option set to REF_NODEREF.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:38:18 -07:00
c5f04dddb6 delete_refs(): add a flags argument
This will be useful for passing REF_NODEREF through.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:38:18 -07:00
4633a846f5 refs: use name "prefix" consistently
In the context of the for_each_ref() functions, call the prefix that
references must start with "prefix". (In some places it was called
"base".) This is clearer, and also prevents confusion with another
planned use of the word "base".

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:38:18 -07:00
067622b0e8 do_for_each_ref(): move docstring to the header file
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:38:17 -07:00
18a74a092b clone: do not let --depth imply --shallow-submodules
In v2.9.0, we prematurely flipped the default to force cloning
submodules shallowly, when the superproject is getting cloned
shallowly.  This is likely to fail when the upstream repositories
submodules are cloned from a repository that is not prepared to
serve histories that ends at a commit that is not at the tip of a
branch, and we know the world is not yet ready.

Use a safer default to clone the submodules fully, unless the user
tells us that she knows that the upstream repository of the
submodules are willing to cooperate with "--shallow-submodules"
option.

Noticed-by: Vadim Eisenberg <VADIME@il.ibm.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:35:28 -07:00
ab7797dbe9 Start the post-2.9 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 11:06:49 -07:00
d15c05a5d0 Merge branch 'rs/xdiff-hunk-with-func-line'
"git show -W" (extend hunks to cover the entire function, delimited
by lines that match the "funcname" pattern) used to show the entire
file when a change added an entire function at the end of the file,
which has been fixed.

* rs/xdiff-hunk-with-func-line:
  xdiff: fix merging of appended hunk with -W
  grep: -W: don't extend context to trailing empty lines
  t7810: add test for grep -W and trailing empty context lines
  xdiff: don't trim common tail with -W
  xdiff: -W: don't include common trailing empty lines in context
  xdiff: ignore empty lines before added functions with -W
  xdiff: handle appended chunks better with -W
  xdiff: factor out match_func_rec()
  t4051: rewrite, add more tests
2016-06-20 11:01:04 -07:00
6d8c5454b6 Merge branch 'jk/rev-list-count-with-bitmap'
"git rev-list --count" whose walk-length is limited with "-n"
option did not work well with the counting optimized to look at the
bitmap index.

* jk/rev-list-count-with-bitmap:
  rev-list: disable bitmaps when "-n" is used with listing objects
  rev-list: "adjust" results of "--count --use-bitmap-index -n"
2016-06-20 11:01:03 -07:00
8699b74ae1 Merge branch 'wd/userdiff-css'
Update the funcname definition to support css files.

* wd/userdiff-css:
  userdiff: add built-in pattern for CSS
2016-06-20 11:01:02 -07:00
1958a17fe4 Merge branch 'jc/clear-pathspec'
We usually call a function that clears the contents a data
structure X without freeing the structure itself clear_X(), and
call a function that does clear_X() and also frees it free_X().
free_pathspec() function has been renamed to clear_pathspec()
to avoid confusion.

* jc/clear-pathspec:
  pathspec: rename free_pathspec() to clear_pathspec()
2016-06-20 11:01:02 -07:00
0196c75e14 Merge branch 'aq/upload-pack-use-parse-options'
"git upload-pack" command has been updated to use the parse-options
API.

* aq/upload-pack-use-parse-options:
  upload-pack.c: use parse-options API
2016-06-20 11:01:02 -07:00
6d41eb685a Merge branch 'jg/dash-is-last-branch-in-worktree-add'
"git worktree add" learned that '-' can be used as a short-hand for
"@{-1}", the previous branch.

* jg/dash-is-last-branch-in-worktree-add:
  worktree: allow "-" short-hand for @{-1} in add command
2016-06-20 11:01:02 -07:00
1b3d14c1c8 Merge branch 'et/pretty-format-c-auto'
The commands in `git log` family take %C(auto) in a custom format
string.  This unconditionally turned the color on, ignoring
--no-color or with --color=auto when the output is not connected to
a tty; this was corrected to make the format truly behave as
"auto".

* et/pretty-format-c-auto:
  format_commit_message: honor `color=auto` for `%C(auto)`
2016-06-20 11:01:01 -07:00
3807098cd6 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-recommend-shallowness'
An upstream project can make a recommendation to shallowly clone
some submodules in the .gitmodules file it ships.

* sb/submodule-recommend-shallowness:
  submodule update: learn `--[no-]recommend-shallow` option
  submodule-config: keep shallow recommendation around
2016-06-20 11:01:01 -07:00
de76eb69d2 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-misc-cleanups'
Minor simplification.

* sb/submodule-misc-cleanups:
  submodule update: make use of the existing fetch_in_submodule function
2016-06-20 11:01:01 -07:00
349e0c1adc Merge branch 'ew/daemon-socket-keepalive'
When "git daemon" is run without --[init-]timeout specified, a
connection from a client that silently goes offline can hang around
for a long time, wasting resources.  The socket-level KEEPALIVE has
been enabled to allow the OS to notice such failed connections.

* ew/daemon-socket-keepalive:
  daemon: enable SO_KEEPALIVE for all sockets
2016-06-20 11:01:01 -07:00
73bc4b4928 Merge branch 'ah/no-verify-signature-with-pull-rebase'
"git pull --rebase --verify-signature" learned to warn the user
that "--verify-signature" is a no-op when rebasing.

* ah/no-verify-signature-with-pull-rebase:
  pull: warn on --verify-signatures with --rebase
2016-06-20 11:01:00 -07:00
8d6a7e9a19 Merge branch 'ew/fast-import-unpack-limit'
"git fast-import" learned the same performance trick to avoid
creating too small a packfile as "git fetch" and "git push" have,
using *.unpackLimit configuration.

* ew/fast-import-unpack-limit:
  fast-import: invalidate pack_id references after loosening
  fast-import: implement unpack limit
2016-06-20 11:01:00 -07:00
01247e0299 sh-setup: enclose setting of ${VAR=default} in double-quotes
We often make sure an environment variable is set to
something, either set by the user (in which case we do not
molest it) or set it to our default value (otherwise), with

	: ${VAR=default value}

i.e. running the no-op command ":" with ${VAR} as its
parameters (or the default value we supply), relying on that
":" is a no-op.

This pattern, even though it is no-op from correctness point
of view, still can be expensive if the existing value in VAR
has shell glob (because they will be expanded against
filesystem entities) and IFS whitespaces (because the value
need to be split into multiple parameters).  Our invocation
of ":" command does not care if the parameter given to it is
after the value in VAR goes through these processing.

Enclosing the whole thing in double-quote, i.e.

	: "${VAR=default value}"

avoids paying the unnecessary cost, so let's do so.

Signed-off-by: LE Manh Cuong <cuong.manhle.vn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-19 14:07:04 -07:00
efee9553a4 gpg-interface: check gpg signature creation status
When we create a signature, it may happen that gpg returns with
"success" but not with an actual detached signature on stdout.

Check for the correct signature creation status to catch these cases
better. Really, --status-fd parsing is the only way to check gpg status
reliably. We do the same for verify already.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 17:03:57 -07:00
0581b54641 sign_buffer: use pipe_command
Similar to the prior commit for verify_signed_buffer, the
motivation here is both to make the code simpler, and to
avoid any possible deadlocks with gpg.

In this case we have the same "write to stdin, then read
from stdout" that the verify case had. This is unlikely to
be a problem in practice, since stdout has the detached
signature, which it cannot compute until it has read all of
stdin (if it were a non-detached signature, that would be a
problem, though).

We don't read from stderr at all currently. However, we will
want to in a future patch, so this also prepares us there
(and in that case gpg _does_ write before reading all of the
input, though again, it is unlikely that a key uid will fill
up a pipe buffer).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 17:03:57 -07:00
0d2b664efd verify_signed_buffer: use pipe_command
This is shorter and should make the function easier to
follow. But more importantly, it removes the possibility of
any deadlocks based on reading or writing to gpg.

It's not clear if such a deadlock is possible in practice.

We do write the whole payload before reading anything, so we
could deadlock there. However, in practice gpg will need to
read our whole input to verify the signature, so it will
drain our payload first. It could write an error to stderr
before reading, but it's unlikely that such an error
wouldn't be followed by it immediately exiting, or that the
error would actually be larger than a pipe buffer.

On the writing side, we drain stderr (with the
human-readable output) in its entirety before reading stdout
(with the status-fd data). Running strace on "gpg --verify"
does show interleaved output on the two descriptors:

  write(2, "gpg: ", 5)                    = 5
  write(2, "Signature made Thu 16 Jun 2016 0"..., 73) = 73
  write(1, "[GNUPG:] SIG_ID tQw8KGcs9rBfLvAj"..., 66) = 66
  write(1, "[GNUPG:] GOODSIG 69808639F9430ED"..., 60) = 60
  write(2, "gpg: ", 5)                    = 5
  write(2, "Good signature from \"Jeff King <"..., 47) = 47
  write(2, "\n", 1)                       = 1
  write(2, "gpg: ", 5)                    = 5
  write(2, "                aka \"Jeff King <"..., 49) = 49
  write(2, "\n", 1)                       = 1
  write(1, "[GNUPG:] VALIDSIG C49CE24156AF08"..., 135) = 135
  write(1, "[GNUPG:] TRUST_ULTIMATE\n", 24) = 24

The second line written to stdout there contains the
signer's UID, which can be arbitrarily long. If it fills the
pipe buffer, then gpg would block writing to its stdout,
while we are blocked trying to read its stderr.

In practice, GPG seems to limit UIDs to 2048 bytes, so
unless your pipe buffer size is quite small, or unless gpg
does not enforce the limit under some conditions, this seems
unlikely in practice.

Still, it is not hard for us to be cautious and just use
pipe_command.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 17:03:57 -07:00
96335bcf4d run-command: add pipe_command helper
We already have capture_command(), which captures the stdout
of a command in a way that avoids deadlocks. But sometimes
we need to do more I/O, like capturing stderr as well, or
sending data to stdin. It's easy to write code that
deadlocks racily in these situations depending on how fast
the command reads its input, or in which order it writes its
output.

Let's give callers an easy interface for doing this the
right way, similar to what capture_command() did for the
simple case.

The whole thing is backed by a generic poll() loop that can
feed an arbitrary number of buffers to descriptors, and fill
an arbitrary number of strbufs from other descriptors. This
seems like overkill, but the resulting code is actually a
bit cleaner than just handling the three descriptors
(because the output code for stdout/stderr is effectively
duplicated, so being able to loop is a benefit).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 17:03:56 -07:00
4322353bfb verify_signed_buffer: use tempfile object
We use git_mkstemp to create a temporary file, and try to
clean it up in all exit paths from the function. But that
misses any cases where we die by signal, or by calling die()
in a sub-function. In addition, we missed one of the exit
paths.

Let's convert to using a tempfile object, which handles the
hard cases for us, and add the missing cleanup call. Note
that we would not simply want to rely on program exit to
catch our missed cleanup, as this function may be called
many times in a single program (for the same reason, we use
a static tempfile instead of heap-allocating a new one; that
gives an upper bound on our memory usage).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 17:03:56 -07:00
c752fcc8e0 verify_signed_buffer: drop pbuf variable
If our caller gave us a non-NULL gpg_status parameter, we
write the gpg status into their strbuf. If they didn't, then
we write it to a temporary local strbuf (since we still need
to look at it).  The variable "pbuf" adds an extra layer of
indirection so that the rest of the function can just access
whichever is appropriate.

However, the name "pbuf" isn't very descriptive, and it's
easy to get confused about what is supposed to be in it
(especially because we are reading both "status" and
"output" from gpg).

Rather than give it a more descriptive name, we can just use
gpg_status as our indirection pointer. Either it points to
the caller's input, or we can point it directly to our
temporary buffer.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 17:03:56 -07:00
aedb5dc343 gpg-interface: use child_process.args
Our argv allocations are relatively straightforward, but
this avoids us having to manually keep the count up to date
(or create new to-be-replaced slots in the declaration) when
we add new arguments.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 17:03:55 -07:00
b18237f4e3 i18n: branch: mark comment when editing branch description for translation
When one issues git branch --edit-description branch_name, a edit with
that message commented out is opened. Mark that message for translation
in to order to be localized.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
f813fb41fc i18n: unmark die messages for translation
These messages are relevant for the programmer only, not for the end
user.  Thus, they can be unmarked for translation, saving translator
some work.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
c87302bfe4 i18n: submodule: escape shell variables inside eval_gettext
According to the gettext manual [1], references to shell variables inside
eval_gettext call must be escaped so that eval_gettext receives the
translatable string before the variable values are substituted into it.

[1] http://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/manual/html_node/Preparing-Shell-Scripts.html

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
0d71dbfd50 i18n: submodule: join strings marked for translation
Join strings marked for translation since that would facilitate and
improve translations result.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
c30364d080 i18n: init-db: join message pieces
Join message displayed during repository initialization in one entire
sentence.  That would improve translations since it's easier translate
an entire sentence than translating each piece.

Update Icelandic translation to reflect the changes.  The Icelandic
translation of these messages is used with test
t0204-gettext-reencode-sanity.sh and not updating the translation would
fail the test.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
a1b467a4ee i18n: remote: allow translations to reorder message
Before this patch, translations couldn't place the branch name
where it was better fit in the message "and with remote <branch_name>".
Allow translations that, instead of forcing the branch name to display
right of the message.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
7ba7b9abcc i18n: remote: mark URL fallback text for translation
Marks fallback text for translation that may be displayed in git remote
show output.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
e923a8abe9 i18n: standardise messages
Standardise messages in order to save translators some work.

Nuances fixed in this commit:
"failed to read %s"
"read of %s failed"

"detach the HEAD at named commit"
"detach HEAD at named commit"

"removing '%s' failed"
"failed to remove '%s'"

"index file corrupt"
"corrupt index file"

"failed to read %s"
"read of %s failed"

"detach the HEAD at named commit"
"detach HEAD at named commit"

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
62d09ef319 i18n: sequencer: add period to error message
Add a period to error message so it matches others instances in
sequencer.c. Now translator would have to translate such message only
once.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
c8bb9d2e5a i18n: merge: change command option help to lowercase
Change command option description to lowercase, matching pull
counterpart option. Translators would have to translate such message
only once.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
bef4830e88 i18n: merge: mark messages for translation
Mark messages shown to the user for translation.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:46:10 -07:00
b34c77e33e i18n: notes: mark options for translation
Mark options description of git prune for translation.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:49 -07:00
5313827f7e i18n: notes: mark strings for translation
Mark strings of messages for the user as translatable.

Update tests t3310-notes-merge-manual-resolve.sh and
t3320-notes-merge-worktrees.sh to reflect new translatable messages.

Tests that grep for .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE reflect the translatable
string "Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s and [...]".

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:49 -07:00
3c5077fe33 i18n: transport-helper.c: change N_() call to _()
The N_() no-op call currently marks the string to be extracted by
xgettext but doesn't trigger the retrieval of the translation at run
time, whereas _() does both. Meaning that, in spite of having
translations available, they were never retrieved to make use of them.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:49 -07:00
9588c52b75 i18n: rebase-interactive: mark strings for translation
Mark strings in git-rebase--interactive.sh for translation. There is no
need to source git-sh-i18n since git-rebase.sh already does so.

Add git-rebase--interactive.sh to LOCALIZED_SH in Makefile in order to
enable extracting strings marked for translation by xgettext.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
14dc4899e5 i18n: bisect: mark strings for translation
In the last message, involving Q_(), try to mark the message in such way
that is suited for RTL (Right to Left) languages.

Update test t6030-bisect-porcelain.sh to reflect the changes.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
d323c6b641 i18n: git-sh-setup.sh: mark strings for translation
Positional arguments, such as $0, $1, etc, need to be stored on shell
variables for use in translatable strings, according to gettext manual
[1].

Add git-sh-setup.sh to LOCALIZED_SH variable in Makefile to enable
extraction of string marked for translation by xgettext.

Source git-sh-i18n in git-sh-setup.sh for gettext support.
git-sh-setup.sh is a shell library to be sourced by other shell scripts.
In order to avoid other scripts from sourcing git-sh-i18n twice, remove
line that sources it from them.  Not sourcing git-sh-i18n in any script
that uses gettext would lead to failure due to, for instance, gettextln
not being found.

[1] http://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/manual/html_node/Preparing-Shell-Scripts.html

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
a1347dc00c t5523: use test_i18ngrep for negation
Replace the first form with the second one:

	! grep expected actual
	test_i18ngrep ! expected actual

The latter syntax is supported by test_i18ngrep defined in
t/test-lib.sh.

Although the test already passes whether GETTEXT_POSION is enabled, use
the i18n grep variant for the sake of consistency and also to make
obvious that those strings are subject to i18n.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
c9e6ce41da t6030: update to use test_i18ncmp
Since the git bisect output tested here is subject to translation, the
helper function test_i18ncmp should be used over test_cmp.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
de5ea4c6f8 t4153: fix negated test_i18ngrep call
The function test_i18ngrep fakes success when run under GETTEXT_POISON.
Hence, running in the following manner will always fail under gettext
poison:

	! test_i18ngrep expected actual

Use correct syntax: test_i18ngrep ! expected actual

For other instance of this issue see 41ca19b ("tests: fix negated
test_i18ngrep calls", 2014-08-13).

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
57984dd9fc i18n: bisect: simplify error message for i18n
The message was not being extracted by xgettext, although it was marked
for translation, seemingly because it contained a command substitution.
Moreover, eval_gettext should be used instead of gettext for strings
with substitution.

See step 4. of section 15.5.2.1 Preparing Shell Scripts for
Internationalization from gettext manual [1]:
"Simplify translatable strings so that they don't contain command
substitution ("`...`" or "$(...)") [...]"

[1] http://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/manual/html_node/Preparing-Shell-Scripts.html

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
f9b32424dc t9003: become resilient to GETTEXT_POISON
The test t9003-help-autocorrect.sh fails when run under GETTEXT_POISON,
because it's expecting to filter out the original output. Accommodate
gettext poison case by also filtering out the default simulated output.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
c36d8eee49 i18n: rebase: mark placeholder for translation
Mark placeholder "<branch>" in git-rebase.sh for translation. The string
containing the named placeholder is passed to shell function
error_on_missing_default_upstream in git-parse-remote.sh which uses it
to display a command hint for the user.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
e5c1272c07 tests: unpack-trees: update to use test_i18n* functions
Use functions test_i18ncmp and test_i18ngrep to successfully pass tests
running under GETTEXT_POISON.

The output strings compared to in these test were marked for translation
in ed47fdf ("i18n: unpack-trees: mark strings for translation",
2016-04-09) and later improved in 2e3926b ("i18n: unpack-trees: avoid
substituting only a verb in sentences", 2016-05-12).

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
24a6df489a i18n: rebase: fix marked string to use eval_gettext variant
The string message marked for translation should use eval_gettext
variant instead of the gettext one, since we want to dollar-substitute
$head_name in the result.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
1edbaac3bb tests: use test_i18n* functions to suppress false positives
The test functions test_i18ncmp and test_i18ngrep pretend success if run
under GETTEXT_POISON. By using those functions to test output which is
correctly marked as translatable, enables one to detect if the strings
newly marked for translation are from plumbing output. If they are
indeed from plumbing, the test would fail, and the string should be
unmarked, since it is not seen by users.

Thus, it is productive to not have false positives when running the test
under GETTEXT_POISON. This commit replaces normal test functions by
their i18n aware variants in use-cases know to be correctly marked for
translation, suppressing false positives.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
ff3b018d2f merge-octopus: use die shell function from git-sh-setup.sh
Source git-sh-setup in order to use die shell function from
git-sh-setup.sh library instead of using the one defined in
git-merge-octopus.sh. Remove the former die function.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
ab33a76ec5 i18n: setup: mark strings for translation
Update tests that compare the strings newly marked for translation to
succeed when running under GETTEXT_POISON.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
6a4eb91a73 i18n: merge-octopus: mark messages for translation
Mark messages in git-merge-octopus.sh for translation.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
f2d17068fd i18n: rebase-interactive: mark comments of squash for translation
Mark comment messages of squash/fixup file ($squash_msg) for
translation.

Helper functions this_nth_commit_message and skip_nth_commit_message
replace the previous method of making the comment messages (such as
"This is the 2nd commit message:") aided by nth_string helper function.
This step was taken as a workaround to enabled translation of entire
sentences. However, doesn't change any text seen in English by the user,
except for string "The first commit's message is:" which was changed to
match the style of other instances.

The test t3404-rebase-interactive.sh resorts to set_fake_editor which
didn't account for GETTEXT_POISON. Fix it by assuming success when we
find dummy gettext poison output where was supposed to find the first
comment line "This is a combination of $count commits.".

For that same message, use plural aware eval_ngettext instead of
eval_gettext, since other languages have more complex plural forms.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
e8d7c3909d i18n: sequencer: mark string for translation
Mark informative string "<action_name>: fast-forward" for translation.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
b8fc9e43a7 i18n: rebase-interactive: mark here-doc strings for translation
Use pipe to send gettext output to git stripspace instead of the
original method of using shell here-document, because command
substitution '$(...)' would not take place inside the here-documents.
The exception is the case of the last here-document redirecting to cat,
in which commands substitution works and, thus, is preserved in this
commit.

t3404: adapt test to the strings newly marked for translation
Test t3404-rebase-interactive.sh would fail under GETTEXT_POISON unless
using test_i18ngrep.

Add eval_ngettext fallback functions to be called when running, for
instance, under GETTEXT_POISON. Otherwise, tests would fail under
GETTEXT_POISON, or other build that doesn't support the GNU gettext,
because that function could not be found.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
9b0df093f6 i18n: sequencer: mark entire sentences for translation
Mark entire sentences of error message rather than assembling one using
placeholders (e.g. "Cannot %s during a %s").

That would facilitate translation work because it is easier to translate
a entire sentence than translating pieces. We would have better
translations at the expense of source code verbosity.

Moreover, translators can now 1) translate the terms "revert" and
"cherry-pick" if they please 2) have more leeway to adapt their
translations.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
7ab1d44f33 i18n: transport: mark strings for translation
Mark one printf string and one error string for translation.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
8785c42532 i18n: advice: internationalize message for conflicts
Mark message for translation telling the user she has conflicts to
resolve. Expose each particular use case, in order to enable translating
entire sentences which would facilitate translating into other
languages.

Change "Pull" to lowercase to match other instances. Update test
t5520-pull.sh, that relied on the old error message, to use the new one.

Although we loose in source code conciseness, we would gain better
translations because translators can 1) translate the entire sentence,
including those terms concerning Git (committing, merging, etc) 2) have
leeway to adapt to their languages.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:48 -07:00
e9f3cec494 i18n: advice: mark string about detached head for translation
Mark string with advice seen by the user when in detached head.

Update test t7201-co.sh to pass under GETTEXT_POISON build. Pretend
success if the number of lines of "git checkout renamer^" output is not
greater than 1 and test are running under GETTEXT_POISON.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:47 -07:00
070b7e4416 i18n: builtin/remote.c: fix mark for translation
The second string inside _() was not being extracted for translation by
xgettext, meaning that, although the string was passed to gettext, there
was no translation available.

Mark each individual string instead of marking the result of ternary if.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 15:45:47 -07:00
cc6ee97cb3 Documentation/technical: signed merge tag format
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 12:10:48 -07:00
eda2f11ee3 Documentation/technical: signed commit format
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 12:10:30 -07:00
5f1abfeb69 Documentation/technical: signed tag format
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 11:40:58 -07:00
76f9d8bac8 Documentation/technical: describe signature formats
We use different types of signature formats in different places.
Set up the infrastructure and overview to describe them systematically
in our technical documentation.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 11:39:05 -07:00
9b35cadc2c rebase: update comment about FreeBSD /bin/sh
Commit 9f50d32 introduced a fix for FreeBSD /bin/sh misbehaviour
when dot-sourcing a file containing "return" statements outside of
any function, from a function in another shell script. That issue
affects FreeBSD 9.x, and is not present in the /bin/sh in FreeBSD
10.3 and later. Update the comment to clarify this.

The example from 9f50d32's commit message produces the expected output
on FreeBSD 10.3 and -CURRENT (the upcoming 11.0):

% sh script1.sh
only this line should show
%

Signed-off-by: Ed Maste <emaste@freebsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-17 11:04:38 -07:00
bc91316781 Documentation: GPG capitalization
When "GPG" is used in a sentence it is now consistently capitalized.
When referring to the binary it is left as "gpg".

Signed-off-by: David Nicolson <david.nicolson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-16 17:32:28 -07:00
43ec550915 bisect: always call setup_revisions after init_revisions
init_revisions() initializes the rev_info struct to default
values, and setup_revisions() parses any command-line
arguments and finalizes the struct.

In e22278c (bisect: display first bad commit without forking
a new process, 2009-05-28), a show_diff_tree() was added
that calls the former but not the latter. It doesn't have
any arguments to parse, but it still should do the
finalizing step.

This may have caused other minor bugs over the years, but it
became much more prominent after fe37a9c (pretty: allow
tweaking tabwidth in --expand-tabs, 2016-03-29). That leaves
the expected tab width as "-1", rather than the true default
of "8". When we see a commit with tabs to be expanded, we
end up trying to add (size_t)-1 spaces to a strbuf, which
complains about the integer overflow.

The fix is easy: just call setup_revisions() with no
arguments.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-16 17:21:48 -07:00
066790d7cb pretty.c: support <direction>|(<negative number>) forms
%>|(num), %><|(num) and %<|(num), where num is a positive number, sets a
fixed column from the screen's left border. There is no way for us to
specifiy a column relative to the right border, which is useful when you
want to make use of all terminal space (on big screens). Use negative
num for that. Inspired by Go's array syntax (*).

(*) I know Python has this first (or before Go, at least) but the idea
didn't occur to me until I learned Go.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-16 11:43:37 -07:00
3ad87c807c pretty: pass graph width to pretty formatting for use in '%>|(N)'
Pass graph width to pretty formatting, to make N in '%>|(N)'
include columns consumed by graph rendered when --graph option
is in use.

For example, in the output of

  git log --all --graph --pretty='format: [%>|(20)%h] %ar%d'

this change will make all commit hashes align at 20th column from
the edge of the terminal, not from the edge of the graph.

Signed-off-by: Josef Kufner <josef@kufner.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-16 11:43:36 -07:00
fcf0fe9e69 upload-pack.c: make send_client_data() return void
The send_client_data() function uses write_or_die() for writing data
which immediately terminates the process on errors. If no such error
occurred, send_client_data() always returned the value that was passed
as third parameter prior to this commit. This value is already known to
the caller in any case, so let's turn send_client_data() into a void
function instead.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Fleischer <lfleischer@lfos.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-16 11:40:31 -07:00
4c4b7d1d3b sideband.c: make send_sideband() return void
The send_sideband() function uses write_or_die() for writing data which
immediately terminates the process on errors. If no such error occurred,
send_sideband() always returned the value that was passed as fourth
parameter prior to this commit. This value is already known to the
caller in any case, so let's turn send_sideband() into a void function
instead.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Fleischer <lfleischer@lfos.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-16 11:40:19 -07:00
46e3d17f57 add--interactive: respect diff.compactionHeuristic
We use plumbing to generate the diff, so it doesn't
automatically pick up UI config like compactionHeuristic.
Let's forward it on, since interactive adding is porcelain.

Note that we only need to handle the "true" case. There's no
point in passing --no-compaction-heuristic when the variable
is false, since nothing else could have turned it on.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-16 11:38:58 -07:00
19a7f24b6f git-svn: document the 'git svn propset' command
Add example usage to the git-svn documentation.

Reported-by: Joseph Pecoraro <pecoraro@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@freebsd.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-15 13:21:11 -07:00
e26a8c4721 repack: extend --keep-unreachable to loose objects
If you use "repack -adk" currently, we will pack all objects
that are already packed into the new pack, and then drop the
old packs. However, loose unreachable objects will be left
as-is. In theory these are meant to expire eventually with
"git prune". But if you are using "repack -k", you probably
want to keep things forever and therefore do not run "git
prune" at all. Meaning those loose objects may build up over
time and end up fooling any object-count heuristics (such as
the one done by "gc --auto", though since git-gc does not
support "repack -k", this really applies to whatever custom
scripts people might have driving "repack -k").

With this patch, we instead stuff any loose unreachable
objects into the pack along with the already-packed
unreachable objects. This may seem wasteful, but it is
really no more so than using "repack -k" in the first place.
We are at a slight disadvantage, in that we have no useful
ordering for the result, or names to hand to the delta code.
However, this is again no worse than what "repack -k" is
already doing for the packed objects. The packing of these
objects doesn't matter much because they should not be
accessed frequently (unless they actually _do_ become
referenced, but then they would get moved to a different
part of the packfile during the next repack).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-14 13:57:45 -07:00
905f27b86a repack: add --keep-unreachable option
The usual way to do a full repack (and what is done by
git-gc) is to run "repack -Ad --unpack-unreachable=<when>",
which will loosen any unreachable objects newer than
"<when>", and drop any older ones.

This is a safer alternative to "repack -ad", because
"<when>" becomes a grace period during which we will not
drop any new objects that are about to be referenced.
However, it isn't perfectly safe. It's always possible that
a process is about to reference an old object. Even if that
process were to take care to update the timestamp on the
object, there is no atomicity with a simultaneously running
"repack" process.

So while unlikely, there is a small race wherein we may drop
an object that is in the process of being referenced. If you
do automated repacking on a large number of active
repositories, you may hit it eventually, and the result is a
corrupted repository.

It would be nice to fix that race in the long run, but it's
complicated.  In the meantime, there is a much simpler
strategy for automated repository maintenance: do not drop
objects at all. We already have a "--keep-unreachable"
option in pack-objects; we just need to plumb it through
from git-repack.

Note that this _isn't_ plumbed through from git-gc, so at
this point it's strictly a tool for people doing their own
advanced repository maintenance strategy.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-14 13:57:42 -07:00
6a7bcb5471 repack: document --unpack-unreachable option
This was added back in 7e52f56 (gc: do not explode objects
which will be immediately pruned, 2012-04-07), but not
documented at the time, since it was an internal detail
between git-gc and git-repack. However, as people with
complicated setups may want to effectively reimplement the
steps of git-gc themselves, it is nice for us to document
these interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-14 13:57:38 -07:00
31da121f2d blame, line-log: do not loop around deref_tag()
These callers appear to expect that deref_tag() is to peel one layer
of a tag, but the function does not work that way; it has its own
loop to unwrap tags until an object that is not a tag appears.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-14 13:38:14 -07:00
3cddb008c1 gnome-keyring: Don't hard-code pkg-config executable
Helpful if your pkg-config executable has a prefix based on the
architecture, for example.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Becker <heirecka@exherbo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-14 13:06:10 -07:00
b7410f616e builtin/fetch.c: don't free remote->name after fetch
Make fetch's string_list of remote names own all of its string items
(strdup'ing when necessary) so that it can deallocate them safely
when clearing.

Signed-off-by: Keith McGuigan <kmcguigan@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-14 11:58:05 -07:00
ed008d7bb9 strbuf: describe the return value of strbuf_read_file
Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-14 10:57:21 -07:00
9e70233a17 fetch: document that pruning happens before fetching
This was changed in 10a6cc8 (fetch --prune: Run prune before
fetching, 2014-01-02), but it seems that nobody in that
discussion realized we were advertising the "after"
explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-14 10:56:27 -07:00
346ef53058 worktree.c: add is_worktree_locked()
We need this later to avoid double locking a worktree, or unlocking one
when it's not even locked.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-13 11:53:14 -07:00
44f243d356 lib-httpd.sh: print error.log on error
Failure to bring up httpd for testing is not considered an error, so the
trash directory, which contains this error.log file, is removed and we
don't know what made httpd fail to start. Improve the situation a bit,
print error.log but only in verbose mode.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-13 11:50:44 -07:00
05219a1276 Git 2.9
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-13 10:42:13 -07:00
2721ce21e4 use string_list initializer consistently
There are two types of string_lists: those that own the
string memory, and those that don't. You can tell the
difference by the strdup_strings flag, and one should use
either STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, or STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP as an
initializer.

Historically, the normal all-zeros initialization has
corresponded to the NODUP case. Many sites use no
initializer at all, and that works as a shorthand for that
case. But for a reader of the code, it can be hard to
remember which is which. Let's be more explicit and actually
have each site declare which type it means to use.

This is a fairly mechanical conversion; I assumed each site
was correct as-is, and just switched them all to NODUP.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-13 10:37:51 -07:00
7013220d2b Merge branch 'jk/parseopt-string-list' into jk/string-list-static-init
* jk/parseopt-string-list:
  blame,shortlog: don't make local option variables static
  interpret-trailers: don't duplicate option strings
  parse_opt_string_list: stop allocating new strings
2016-06-13 10:37:48 -07:00
64093fc06a blame,shortlog: don't make local option variables static
There's no need for these option variables to be static,
except that they are referenced by the options array itself,
which is static. But having all of this static is simply
unnecessary and confusing (and inconsistent with most other
commands, which either use a static global option list or a
true function-local one).

Note that in some cases we may need to actually initialize
the variables (since we cannot rely on BSS to do so). This
is a net improvement to readability, though, as we can use
the more verbose initializers for our string_lists.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-13 10:33:33 -07:00
7c4b169585 interpret-trailers: don't duplicate option strings
There's no need to do so; the argv strings will last until
the end of the program.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-13 10:33:14 -07:00
7a7a517a2f parse_opt_string_list: stop allocating new strings
The parse_opt_string_list callback is basically a thin
wrapper to string_list_append() any string options we get.
However, it calls:

  string_list_append(v, xstrdup(arg));

which duplicates the option value. This is wrong for two
reasons:

  1. If the string list has strdup_strings set, then we are
     making an extra copy, which is simply leaked.

  2. If the string list does not have strdup_strings set,
     then we pass memory ownership to the string list, but
     it does not realize this. If we later call
     string_list_clear(), which can happen if "--no-foo" is
     passed, then we will leak all of the existing entries.

Instead, we should just pass the argument straight to
string_list_append, and it can decide whether to copy or not
based on its strdup_strings flag.

It's possible that some (buggy) caller could be relying on
this extra copy (e.g., because it parses some options from
an allocated argv array and then frees the array), but it's
not likely. For one, we generally only use parse_options on
the argv given to us in main(). And two, such a caller is
broken anyway, because other option types like OPT_STRING()
do not make such a copy.  This patch brings us in line with
them.

Noticed-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-13 10:33:08 -07:00
bb9d91b4ed submodule update: continue when a clone fails
In 15ffb7cde4 (2011-06-13, submodule update: continue when a checkout
fails), we reasoned it is ok to continue, when there is not much of
a mental burden by the failure. If a recursive submodule fails to clone
because a .gitmodules file is broken (e.g. :
fatal: No url found for submodule path 'foo/bar' in .gitmodules
Failed to recurse into submodule path 'foo', signaled by exit code 128),
this is one of the cases where the user is not expected to have much of
a burden afterwards, so we can also continue in that case.

This means we only want to stop for updating submodules in case of rebase,
merge or custom update command failures, which are all signaled with
exit code 2.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-13 10:29:06 -07:00
665b35eccd submodule--helper: initial clone learns retry logic
Each submodule that is attempted to be cloned, will be retried once in
case of failure after all other submodules were cloned. This helps to
mitigate ephemeral server failures and increases chances of a reliable
clone of a repo with hundreds of submodules immensely.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-13 10:28:38 -07:00
1354c9b2de refs: remove unnecessary "extern" keywords
There's continuing work in this area, so clean up unneeded "extern"
keywords rather than schlepping them around. Also split up some overlong
lines and add parameter names in a couple of places.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:35:32 +02:00
7a418f3a17 lock_ref_sha1_basic(): only handle REF_NODEREF mode
Now lock_ref_sha1_basic() is only called with flags==REF_NODEREF. So we
don't have to handle other cases anymore.

This enables several simplifications, the most interesting of which come
from the fact that ref_lock::orig_ref_name is now always the same as
ref_lock::ref_name:

* Remove ref_lock::orig_ref_name
* Remove local variable orig_refname from lock_ref_sha1_basic()
* ref_name can be initialize once and its value reused
* commit_ref_update() never has to write to the reflog for
  lock->orig_ref_name

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:50 +02:00
5d9b2de4ef commit_ref_update(): remove the flags parameter
commit_ref_update() is now only called with flags=0. So remove the flags
parameter entirely.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:50 +02:00
6e30b2f652 lock_ref_for_update(): don't resolve symrefs
If a transaction includes a non-NODEREF update to a symbolic reference,
we don't have to look it up in lock_ref_for_update(). The reference will
be dereferenced anyway when the split-off update is processed.

This change requires that we store a backpointer from the split-off
update to its parent update, for two reasons:

* We still want to report the original reference name in error messages.
  So if an error occurs when checking the split-off update's old_sha1,
  walk the parent_update pointers back to find the original reference
  name, and report that one.

* We still need to write the old_sha1 of the symref to its reflog. So
  after we read the split-off update's reference value, walk the
  parent_update pointers back and fill in their old_sha1 fields.

Aside from eliminating unnecessary reads, this change fixes a
subtle (though not very serious) race condition: in the old code, the
old_sha1 of the symref was resolved before the reference that it pointed
at was locked. So it was possible that the old_sha1 value logged to the
symref's reflog could be wrong if another process changed the downstream
reference before it was locked.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:50 +02:00
8169d0d06a lock_ref_for_update(): don't re-read non-symbolic references
Before the previous patch, our first read of the reference happened
before the reference was locked, so we couldn't trust its value and had
to read it again. But now that our first read of the reference happens
after acquiring the lock, there is no need to read it a second time. So
move the read_ref_full() call into the (update->type & REF_ISSYMREF)
block.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:50 +02:00
92b1551b1d refs: resolve symbolic refs first
Before committing ref updates, split symbolic ref updates into two
parts: an update to the underlying ref, and a log-only update to the
symbolic ref. This ensures that both references are locked correctly
during the transaction, including while their reflogs are updated.

Similarly, if the reference pointed to by HEAD is modified directly, add
a separate log-only update to HEAD, rather than leaving the job of
updating HEAD's reflog to commit_ref_update(). This change ensures that
HEAD is locked correctly while its reflog is being modified, as well as
being cheaper (HEAD only needs to be resolved once).

This makes use of a new function, lock_raw_ref(), which is analogous to
read_raw_ref(), but acquires a lock on the reference before reading it.

This change still has two problems:

* There are redundant read_ref_full() reference lookups.

* It is still possible to get incorrect reflogs for symbolic references
  if there is a concurrent update by another process, since the old_oid
  of a symref is determined before the lock on the pointed-to ref is
  held.

Both problems will soon be fixed.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>

WIP
2016-06-13 11:23:50 +02:00
8a679de6f1 ref_transaction_update(): check refname_is_safe() at a minimum
If the user has asked that a new value be set for a reference, we use
check_refname_format() to verify that the reference name satisfies all
of the rules. But in other cases, at least check that refname_is_safe().

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:50 +02:00
8415d24746 unlock_ref(): move definition higher in the file
This avoids the need for a forward declaration in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
165056b2fc lock_ref_for_update(): new function
Extract a new function, lock_ref_for_update(), from
ref_transaction_commit().

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
71564516de add_update(): initialize the whole ref_update
Change add_update() to initialize all of the fields in the new
ref_update object. Rename the function to ref_transaction_add_update(),
and increase its visibility to all of the refs-related code.

All of this makes the function more useful for other future callers.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
3a8af7be8f verify_refname_available(): adjust constness in declaration
The two string_list arguments can be const.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
12fd3496d1 refs: don't dereference on rename
When renaming refs, don't dereference either the origin or the destination
before renaming.

The origin does not need to be dereferenced because it is presently
forbidden to rename symbolic refs.

Not dereferencing the destination fixes a bug where renaming on top of
a broken symref would use the pointed-to ref name for the moved
reflog.

Add a test for the reflog bug.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
d99aa884df refs: allow log-only updates
The refs infrastructure learns about log-only ref updates, which only
update the reflog.  Later, we will use this to separate symbolic
reference resolution from ref updating.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
8bb0455367 delete_branches(): use resolve_refdup()
The return value of resolve_ref_unsafe() is not guaranteed to stay
around as long as we need it, so use resolve_refdup() instead.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
5a563d4ad1 ref_transaction_commit(): correctly report close_ref() failure
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
c52ce248d6 ref_transaction_create(): disallow recursive pruning
It is nonsensical (and a little bit dangerous) to use REF_ISPRUNING
without REF_NODEREF. Forbid it explicitly. Change the one REF_ISPRUNING
caller to pass REF_NODEREF too.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
0568c8e9dc refs: make error messages more consistent
* Always start error messages with a lower-case letter.

* Always enclose reference names in single quotes.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
bcb497d0f8 lock_ref_sha1_basic(): remove unneeded local variable
resolve_ref_unsafe() can cope with being called with NULL passed to its
flags argument. So lock_ref_sha1_basic() can just hand its own type
parameter through.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
cf596442c6 read_raw_ref(): move docstring to header file
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
bb462b0028 read_raw_ref(): improve docstring
Among other things, document the (important!) requirement that input
refname be checked for safety before calling this function.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
92b380931e read_raw_ref(): rename symref argument to referent
After all, it doesn't hold the symbolic reference, but rather the
reference referred to.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
fa96ea1b88 read_raw_ref(): clear *type at start of function
This is more convenient and less error-prone for callers.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
3a0b6b9aba read_raw_ref(): rename flags argument to type
This will hopefully reduce confusion with the "flags" arguments that are
used in many functions in this module as an input parameter to choose
how the function should operate.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:49 +02:00
efe472813d ref_transaction_commit(): remove local variables n and updates
These microoptimizations don't make a significant difference in speed.
And they cause problems if somebody ever wants to modify the function to
add updates to a transaction as part of processing it, as will happen
shortly.

Make the same changes in initial_ref_transaction_commit().

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-06-13 11:23:26 +02:00
25c7aeb1ad Merge tag 'l10n-2.9.0-rc0' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n-2.9.0-rc0

* tag 'l10n-2.9.0-rc0' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: de.po: translate 104 new messages
  l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.9.0 l10n round 1
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.9.0 l10n round 1
  l10n: pt_PT: update Portuguese translation
  l10n: pt_PT: update according to git-gui glossary
  l10n: pt_PT: merge git.pot file
  l10n: Updated Bulgarian translation of git (2597t,0f,0u)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (2597t0f0u)
  l10n: fr.po v2.9.0rnd1
  l10n: Updated Vietnamese translation (2597t)
  l10n: git.pot: v2.9.0 round 1 (104 new, 37 removed)
  l10n: fr.po Fixed grammar mistake
2016-06-12 18:00:57 -07:00
ad583ebe08 l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation 2016-06-12 01:25:58 +09:00
091a8f769d Merge branch 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00n/git-po-ru
* 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00n/git-po-ru:
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
2016-06-11 20:21:52 +08:00
92c28525f6 l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
Signed-off-by: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>
2016-06-11 12:53:43 +03:00
a28705da92 Hopefully the final last-minute update before 2.9 final
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-10 15:30:19 -07:00
e5f7675544 Merge branch 'jk/diff-compact-heuristic'
It turns out that the earlier effort to update the heuristics may
want to use a bit more time to mature.  Turn it off by default.

* jk/diff-compact-heuristic:
  diff: disable compaction heuristic for now
2016-06-10 15:26:06 -07:00
45c0c21eb9 Merge branch 'jk/shell-portability'
test fixes.

* jk/shell-portability:
  t5500 & t7403: lose bash-ism "local"
  test-lib: add in-shell "env" replacement
2016-06-10 15:26:05 -07:00
8ffc9d26e4 Merge branch 'jc/t2300-setup'
A test fix.

* jc/t2300-setup:
  t2300: run git-sh-setup in an environment that better mimics the real life
2016-06-10 15:26:04 -07:00
3a39f61e04 config.c: fix misspelt "occurred" in an error message
Signed-off-by: Peter Colberg <peter@colberg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-10 14:53:39 -07:00
dc72b5006f refs.h: fix misspelt "occurred" in a comment
Signed-off-by: Peter Colberg <peter@colberg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-10 14:53:32 -07:00
5580b271af diff: disable compaction heuristic for now
http://lkml.kernel.org/g/20160610075043.GA13411@sigill.intra.peff.net
reports that a change to add a new "function" with common ending
with the existing one at the end of the file is shown like this:

    def foo
      do_foo_stuff()

   +  common_ending()
   +end
   +
   +def bar
   +  do_bar_stuff()
   +
      common_ending()
    end

when the new heuristic is in use.  In reality, the change is to add
the blank line before "def bar" and everything below, which is what
the code without the new heuristic shows.

Disable the heuristics by default, and resurrect the documentation
for the option and the configuration variables, while clearly
marking the feature as still experimental.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-10 13:45:23 -07:00
634d2344e6 completion: add git status
Signed-off-by: Thomas Braun <thomas.braun@virtuell-zuhause.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-10 11:55:00 -07:00
7c599e92aa completion: add __git_get_option_value helper
This function allows to search the commmand line and config
files for an option, long and short, with mandatory value.

The function would return e.g. for the command line
"git status -uno --untracked-files=all" the result
"all" regardless of the config option.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Braun <thomas.braun@virtuell-zuhause.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-10 11:54:57 -07:00
21d2a9e3cc completion: factor out untracked file modes into a variable
Signed-off-by: Thomas Braun <thomas.braun@virtuell-zuhause.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-10 11:54:49 -07:00
b333d0d6f4 write_or_die: remove the unused write_or_whine() function
Now the last caller of this function is gone, and new ones are
unlikely to appear, because this function is doing very little that
a regular if() does not besides obfuscating the error message (and
if we ever did want something like it, we would probably prefer the
function to come back with more "normal" return value semantics).

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-10 10:54:27 -07:00
b0e098ce46 l10n: de.po: translate 104 new messages
Translate 104 new messages came from git.pot update in f517e50
(l10n: git.pot: v2.9.0 round 1 (104 new, 37 removed)).

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
2016-06-10 18:00:46 +02:00
6f8d9bccb2 xdiff: fix merging of appended hunk with -W
When -W is given we search the lines between the end of the current
context and the next change for a function line.  If there is none then
we merge those two hunks as they must be part of the same function.

If the next change is an appended chunk we abort the search early in
get_func_line(), however, because its line number is out of range.  Fix
that by searching from the end of the pre-image in that case instead.

Reported-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-09 15:27:26 -07:00
2a0e6cdeda Use "working tree" instead of "working directory" for git status
Working directory can be easily confused with the current directory.
In one of my patches I already updated the usage of working directory
with working tree for the man page but I noticed that git status also
uses this incorrect term.

Signed-off-by: Lars Vogel <Lars.Vogel@vogella.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-09 12:21:52 -07:00
e51b0dfc97 builtin/commit.c: memoize git-path for COMMIT_EDITMSG
This is a follow up commit for f932729c (memoize common git-path
"constant" files, 10-Aug-2015).

The many function calls to git_path() are replaced by
git_path_commit_editmsg() and which thus eliminates the need to repeatedly
compute the location of "COMMIT_EDITMSG".

Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-09 10:03:10 -07:00
aef18cc606 l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.9.0 l10n round 1
Signed-off-by: Ray Chen <oldsharp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2016-06-09 22:08:39 +08:00
f0bca72dc7 send-pack: use buffered I/O to talk to pack-objects
We start a pack-objects process and then write all of the
positive and negative sha1s to it over a pipe. We do so by
formatting each item into a fixed-size buffer and then
writing each individually. This has two drawbacks:

  1. There's some manual computation of the buffer size,
     which is not immediately obvious is correct (though it
     is).

  2. We write() once per sha1, which means a lot more system
     calls than are necessary.

We can solve both by wrapping the pipe descriptor in a stdio
handle; this is the same technique used by upload-pack when
serving fetches.

Note that we can also simplify and improve the error
handling here. The original detected a single write error
and broke out of the loop (presumably to avoid writing the
error message over and over), but never actually acted on
seeing an error; we just fed truncated input and took
whatever pack-objects returned.

In practice, this probably didn't matter, as the likely
errors would be caused by pack-objects dying (and we'd
probably just die with SIGPIPE anyway). But we can easily
make this simpler and more robust; the stdio handle keeps an
error flag, which we can check at the end.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-08 16:02:40 -07:00
ae9f6311e9 doc: change configuration variables format
This change configuration variables that where in italic style
to monospace font according to the guideline. It was obtained with

	grep '[[:alpha:]]*\.[[:alpha:]]*::$' config.txt | \
	sed -e 's/::$//' -e 's/\./\\\\./' | \
	xargs -iP perl -pi -e "s/\'P\'/\`P\`/g" ./*.txt

Signed-off-by: Tom Russello <tom.russello@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Erwan Mathoniere <erwan.mathoniere@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Groot <samuel.groot@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-08 12:04:55 -07:00
47d81b5c7a doc: more consistency in environment variables format
Wrap with backticks (monospaced font) unwrapped or single-quotes wrapped
(italic type) environment variables which are followed by the word
"environment". It was obtained with:

perl -pi -e "s/\'?(\\\$?[0-9A-Z\_]+)\'?(?= environment ?)/\`\1\`/g" *.txt

One of the main purposes is to stick to the CodingGuidelines as possible so
that people writting new documentation by mimicking the existing are more likely
to have it right (even if they didn't read the CodingGuidelines).

Signed-off-by: Tom Russello <tom.russello@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Erwan Mathoniere <erwan.mathoniere@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Groot <samuel.groot@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-08 12:04:37 -07:00
eee7f4a233 doc: change environment variables format
This change GIT_* variables that where in italic style to monospaced font
according to the guideline. It was obtained with

	perl -pi -e "s/\'(GIT_.*?)\'/\`\1\`/g" *.txt

One of the main purposes is to stick to the CodingGuidelines as possible so
that people writting new documentation by mimicking the existing are more likely
to have it right (even if they didn't read the CodingGuidelines).

Signed-off-by: Tom Russello <tom.russello@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Erwan Mathoniere <erwan.mathoniere@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Groot <samuel.groot@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-08 12:04:37 -07:00
41f5b21f84 doc: clearer rule about formatting literals
Make the guideline text that we want for our documentation clearer.

Signed-off-by: Tom Russello <tom.russello@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Erwan Mathoniere <erwan.mathoniere@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Groot <samuel.groot@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-08 12:04:37 -07:00
b8ba412bf7 tree-diff: avoid alloca for large allocations
Commit 72441af (tree-diff: rework diff_tree() to generate
diffs for multiparent cases as well, 2014-04-07) introduced
the use of alloca so that the common cases of commits with 1
or 2 parents would not be adversely affected by going
through the multi-parent code.

However, our xalloca is not ideal when the number of parents
grows very large:

  1. If the requested size is too large for our stack,
     alloca() has no way to tell us, and we simply segfault
     while trying to access the memory.

  2. It does not use our usual memory_limit_check() logic.

I measured, and alloca is indeed buying us a very small
speedup over xmalloc()/free(). So we'd want to keep
something like it.

This patch simply puts a conditional in place at each
callsite: we use alloca for common known-small numbers of
parents, and otherwise use the heap. We are technically
still vulnerable to (1), but no more so than if we simply
put a few dozen bytes on the stack, which we must do all the
time anyway. And likewise, we technically miss a memory
limit check if it is tiny, but such a limit is pointless.

An alternative to this would be implement something like:

  struct tree *tp, tp_fallback[2];
  if (nparent <= ARRAY_SIZE(tp_fallback))
          tp = tp_fallback;
  else
	  ALLOC_ARRAY(tp, nparent);
  ...
  if (tp != tp_fallback)
	  free(tp);

That would let us drop our xalloca() portability code
entirely. But in my measurements, this seemed to perform
slightly worse than the xalloca solution.

Note in the example above, and in the patch below, I've used
ALLOC_ARRAY() to replace the manual xmalloc(nr * sizeof(*x)).
Besides being shorter, this has the bonus that one cannot
accidentally overflow a size_t during that computation.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-07 17:47:34 -07:00
4e55ed32db add: add --chmod=+x / --chmod=-x options
The executable bit will not be detected (and therefore will not be
set) for paths in a repository with `core.filemode` set to false,
though the users may still wish to add files as executable for
compatibility with other users who _do_ have `core.filemode`
functionality.  For example, Windows users adding shell scripts may
wish to add them as executable for compatibility with users on
non-Windows.

Although this can be done with a plumbing command
(`git update-index --add --chmod=+x foo`), teaching the `git-add`
command allows users to set a file executable with a command that
they're already familiar with.

Signed-off-by: Edward Thomson <ethomson@edwardthomson.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-07 17:43:39 -07:00
7bafc6758c Merge branch 'jc/t2300-setup' into HEAD
* jc/t2300-setup:
  t2300: run git-sh-setup in an environment that better mimics the real life
  More topics for 2.8.4
2016-06-07 14:28:53 -07:00
bd8f005583 regex: fix a SIZE_MAX macro redefinition warning
Since commit 56a1a3ab ("Silence GCC's \"cast of pointer to integer of a
different size\" warning", 26-10-2015), sparse has been issuing a macro
redefinition warning for the SIZE_MAX macro. However, gcc did not issue
any such warning.

After commit 56a1a3ab, in terms of the order of #includes and #defines,
the code looked something like:

  $ cat -n junk.c
       1	#include <stddef.h>
       2
       3	#define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
       4
       5	#include <stdint.h>
       6
       7	int main(int argc, char *argv[])
       8	{
       9		return 0;
      10	}
  $
  $ gcc junk.c
  $

However, if you compile that file with -Wsystem-headers, then it will
also issue a warning. Having set -Wsystem-headers in CFLAGS, using the
config.mak file, then (on cygwin):

  $ make compat/regex/regex.o
      CC compat/regex/regex.o
  In file included from /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-cygwin/4.9.3/include/stdint.h:9:0,
                   from compat/regex/regcomp.c:21,
                   from compat/regex/regex.c:77:
  /usr/include/stdint.h:362:0: warning: "SIZE_MAX" redefined
   #define SIZE_MAX (__SIZE_MAX__)
   ^
  In file included from compat/regex/regex.c:69:0:
  compat/regex/regex_internal.h:108:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
   # define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
   ^
  $

The compilation of the compat/regex code is somewhat unusual in that the
regex.c file directly #includes the other c files (regcomp.c, regexec.c
and regex_internal.c). Commit 56a1a3ab added an #include of <stdint.h>
to the regcomp.c file, which results in the redefinition, since this is
included after the regex_internal.h header. This header file contains a
'fallback' definition for SIZE_MAX, in order to support systems which do
not have the <stdint.h> header (the HAVE_STDINT_H macro is not defined).

In order to suppress the warning, we move the #include of <stdint.h>
from regcomp.c to the start of the compilation unit, close to the top
of regex.c, prior to the #include of the regex_internal.h header.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 19:22:00 -07:00
71abeb753f reflog: continue walking the reflog past root commits
If a repository contains more than one root commit, then its HEAD
reflog may contain multiple "creation events", i.e. entries whose
"from" value is the null sha1.  Listing such a reflog currently stops
prematurely at the first such entry, even when the reflog still
contains older entries.  This can scare users into thinking that their
reflog got truncated after 'git checkout --orphan'.

Continue walking the reflog past such creation events based on the
preceeding reflog entry's "new" value.

The test 'symbolic-ref writes reflog entry' in t1401-symbolic-ref
implicitly relies on the current behavior of the reflog walker to stop
at a root commit and thus to list only the reflog entries that are
relevant for that test.  Adjust the test to explicitly specify the
number of relevant reflog entries to be listed.

Reported-by: Patrik Gustafsson <pvn@textalk.se>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 15:06:44 -07:00
49fa3dc761 Git 2.9-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 14:34:52 -07:00
c42b5d8e69 Sync with 2.8.4
* maint:
  Git 2.8.4
2016-06-06 14:30:49 -07:00
0b65a8dbdb Git 2.8.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 14:29:32 -07:00
1676827c85 Merge branch 'kb/msys2-tty' into maint
The "are we talking with TTY, doing an interactive session?"
detection has been updated to work better for "Git for Windows".

* kb/msys2-tty:
  mingw: make isatty() recognize MSYS2's pseudo terminals (/dev/pty*)
2016-06-06 14:27:38 -07:00
389c3289cf Merge branch 'da/difftool' into maint
"git difftool" learned to handle unmerged paths correctly in
dir-diff mode.

* da/difftool:
  difftool: handle unmerged files in dir-diff mode
  difftool: initialize variables for readability
2016-06-06 14:27:37 -07:00
7dcbf891d9 Merge branch 'tb/core-eol-fix' into maint
A couple of bugs around core.autocrlf have been fixed.

* tb/core-eol-fix:
  convert.c: ident + core.autocrlf didn't work
  t0027: test cases for combined attributes
  convert: allow core.autocrlf=input and core.eol=crlf
  t0027: make commit_chk_wrnNNO() reliable
2016-06-06 14:27:36 -07:00
05781d37fa Merge branch 'ar/diff-args-osx-precompose' into maint
Many commands normalize command line arguments from NFD to NFC
variant of UTF-8 on OSX, but commands in the "diff" family did
not, causing "git diff $path" to complain that no such path is
known to Git.  They have been taught to do the normalization.

* ar/diff-args-osx-precompose:
  diff: run arguments through precompose_argv
2016-06-06 14:27:35 -07:00
283badc38e Merge branch 'sb/submodule-helper-relative-path'
A bash-ism "local" has been removed from "git submodule" scripted
Porcelain.

* sb/submodule-helper-relative-path:
  submodule: remove bashism from shell script
2016-06-06 14:18:55 -07:00
f6136f3c39 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-helper-list-signal-unmatch-via-exit-status'
The way how "submodule--helper list" signals unmatch error to its
callers has been updated.

* sb/submodule-helper-list-signal-unmatch-via-exit-status:
  submodule--helper: offer a consistent API
2016-06-06 14:18:55 -07:00
a7d4c49a82 builtin/apply: remove misleading comment on lock_file field
Just like pointer field like prefix, the piece of memory pointed at
by lock_file field is not owned by the apply_state structure.  It is
true that the caller needs to be careful about the lifetime rule for
lockfile instances, but that is none of this API's business.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 13:11:02 -07:00
34d8f5a8aa git-prompt.sh: Don't error on null ${ZSH,BASH}_VERSION, $short_sha
When the shell is in "nounset" or "set -u" mode, referencing unset or
null variables results in an error. Protect $ZSH_VERSION and
$BASH_VERSION against that, and initialize $short_sha before use.

Signed-off-by: Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 13:09:07 -07:00
0f974e2124 cherry-pick: allow to pick to unborn branches
cherry-pick allows to pick single commits to an empty HEAD, but not
multiple commits.

Allow the multiple commit case, too.

Reported-by: Fabrizio Cucci <fabrizio.cucci@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 12:59:28 -07:00
d9925d1a71 am: support --patch-format=mboxrd
Combined with "git format-patch --pretty=mboxrd", this should
allow us to round-trip commit messages with embedded mbox
"From " lines without corruption.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 11:40:15 -07:00
c88098d7f1 mailsplit: support unescaping mboxrd messages
This will allow us to parse the output of --pretty=mboxrd
and the output of other mboxrd generators.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 11:14:43 -07:00
9f23e04061 pretty: support "mboxrd" output format
This output format prevents format-patch output from breaking
readers if somebody copy+pasted an mbox into a commit message.

Unlike the traditional "mboxo" format, "mboxrd" is designed to
be fully-reversible.  "mboxrd" also gracefully degrades to
showing extra ">" in existing "mboxo" readers.

This degradation is preferable to breaking message splitting
completely, a problem I've seen in "mboxcl" due to having
multiple, non-existent, or inaccurate Content-Length headers.

"mboxcl2" is a non-starter since it's inherits the problems
of "mboxcl" while being completely incompatible with existing
tooling based around mailsplit.

ref: http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jonathan.deboynepollard/FGA/mail-mbox-formats.html

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 11:14:14 -07:00
860a2ebecd receive-pack: send auto-gc output over sideband 2
Redirect auto-gc output to the sideband such that it is visible to all
clients. As a side effect, all auto-gc error messages are now prefixed
with "remote: " before being printed to stderr on the client-side which
makes it easier to understand that those error messages originate from
the server.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Fleischer <lfleischer@lfos.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 10:58:55 -07:00
5b04ee3b95 l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.9.0 l10n round 1
Update 104 new translations (2596t1f0u) for git v2.9.0-rc0.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2016-06-06 22:33:59 +08:00
984ad9e56c worktree.c: add is_main_worktree()
Main worktree _is_ different. You can lock (*) a linked worktree but not
the main one, for example. Provide an API for checking that.

(*) Add the file $GIT_DIR/worktrees/xxx/locked to avoid worktree xxx
from being removed or moved.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-03 21:58:35 -07:00
6835314459 worktree.c: add find_worktree()
So far we haven't needed to identify an existing worktree from command
line. Future commands such as lock or move will need it. The current
implementation identifies worktrees by path (*). In future, the function
could learn to identify by $(basename $path) or tags...

(*) We could probably go cheaper with comparing inode number (and
probably more reliable than paths when unicode enters the game). But not
all systems have good inode that so let's stick to something simple for
now.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-03 21:58:18 -07:00
0719f3eecd userdiff: add built-in pattern for CSS
CSS is widely used, motivating it being included as a built-in pattern.

It must be noted that the word_regex for CSS (i.e. the regex defining
what is a word in the language) does not consider '.' and '#' characters
(in CSS selectors) to be part of the word. This behavior is documented
by the test t/t4018/css-rule.
The logic behind this behavior is the following: identifiers in CSS
selectors are identifiers in a HTML/XML document. Therefore, the '.'/'#'
character are not part of the identifier, but an indicator of the nature
of the identifier in HTML/XML (class or id). Diffing ".class1" and
".class2" must show that the class name is changed, but we still are
selecting a class.

Logic behind the "pattern" regex is:
    1. reject lines ending with a colon/semicolon (properties)
    2. if a line begins with a name in column 1, pick the whole line

Credits to Johannes Sixt (j6t@kdbg.org) for the pattern regex and most
of the tests.

Signed-off-by: William Duclot <william.duclot@ensimag.grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-03 14:45:56 -07:00
6326f19925 Almost ready for 2.9-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-03 14:38:35 -07:00
bf523da2a2 Merge branch 'rs/apply-name-terminate'
Code clean-up.

* rs/apply-name-terminate:
  apply: remove unused parameters from name_terminate()
2016-06-03 14:38:04 -07:00
29e54b019f Merge branch 'rs/patch-id-use-skip-prefix'
Code clean-up.

* rs/patch-id-use-skip-prefix:
  patch-id: use starts_with() and skip_prefix()
2016-06-03 14:38:03 -07:00
fb14575e10 Merge branch 'bd/readme.markdown-more'
The mark-up in the top-level README.md file has been updated to
typeset CLI command names differently from the body text.

* bd/readme.markdown-more:
  README.md: format CLI commands with code syntax
2016-06-03 14:38:02 -07:00
ec5ad66ee2 Merge branch 'mm/makefile-developer-can-be-in-config-mak'
"make DEVELOPER=1" worked as expected; setting DEVELOPER=1 in
config.mak didn't.

* mm/makefile-developer-can-be-in-config-mak:
  Makefile: add $(DEVELOPER_CFLAGS) variable
  Makefile: move 'ifdef DEVELOPER' after config.mak* inclusion
2016-06-03 14:38:02 -07:00
a8398b952d Merge branch 'em/man-bold-literal'
The manpage output of our documentation did not render well in
terminal; typeset literals in bold by default to make them stand
out more.

* em/man-bold-literal:
  Documentation: bold literals in man
2016-06-03 14:38:02 -07:00
1df2d6e8df Merge branch 'pa/cherry-pick-doc-typo'
"git cherry-pick --help" had three instances of word "behavior",
one of which was spelled "behaviour", which is updated to match the
other two.

* pa/cherry-pick-doc-typo:
  git-cherry-pick.txt: correct a small typo
2016-06-03 14:38:02 -07:00
160ef79cec Merge branch 'mr/send-email-doc-gmail-2fa'
Typofix.

* mr/send-email-doc-gmail-2fa:
  Documentation/git-send-email: fix typo in gmail 2FA section
2016-06-03 14:38:01 -07:00
7267404dc5 Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-dedup-call-to-rerere'
"git rebase -i", after it fails to auto-resolve the conflict, had
an unnecessary call to "git rerere" from its very early days, which
was spotted recently; the call has been removed.

* js/rebase-i-dedup-call-to-rerere:
  rebase -i: remove an unnecessary 'rerere' invocation
2016-06-03 14:38:01 -07:00
be3ac81f0c Merge branch 'js/perf-rebase-i'
The one in 'master' has a brown-paper-bag bug that breaks the perf
test when used inside a usual Git repository with a working tree.

* js/perf-rebase-i:
  perf: make the tests work without a worktree
2016-06-03 14:38:00 -07:00
a1bc3dd464 builtin/apply: move 'newfd' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'newfd' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-03 10:31:56 -07:00
8f31fac365 builtin/apply: add 'lock_file' pointer into 'struct apply_state'
We cannot have a 'struct lock_file' allocated on the stack, as lockfile.c
keeps a linked list of all created lock_file structures.

Also 'struct apply_state' users might later want the same 'struct lock_file'
instance to be reused by different series of calls to the apply api.

So let's add a 'struct lock_file *lock_file' pointer into 'struct apply_state'
and have the user of 'struct apply_state' allocate memory for the actual
'struct lock_file' instance.

Let's also add an argument to init_apply_state(), so that the caller can
easily supply a pointer to the allocated instance.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-03 10:30:16 -07:00
fb85db84dc rev-list: disable bitmaps when "-n" is used with listing objects
You can ask rev-list to use bitmaps to speed up an --objects
traversal, which should generally give you your answers much
faster.

Likewise, you can ask rev-list to limit such a traversal
with `-n`, in which case we'll show only a limited set of
commits (and only the tree and commit objects directly
reachable from those commits).

But if you do both together, the results are nonsensical. We
end up limiting any fallback traversal we do to _find_ the
bitmaps, but the actual set of objects we output will be
picked arbitrarily from the union of any bitmaps we do find,
and will involve the objects of many more commits.

It's possible that somebody might want this as a "show me
what you can, but limit the amount of work you do" flag.
But as with the prior commit clamping "--count", the results
are basically non-deterministic; you'll get the values from
some commits between `n` and the total number, and you can't
tell which.

And unlike the `--count` case, we can't easily generate the
"real" value from the bitmap values (you can't just walk
back `-n` commits and subtract out the reachable objects
from the boundary commits; the bitmaps for `X` record its
total reachability, so you don't know which objects are
directly from `X` itself, which from `X^`, and so on).

So let's just fallback to the non-bitmap code path in this
case, so we always give a sane answer.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-03 09:01:02 -07:00
5c9f9bf313 rev-list: "adjust" results of "--count --use-bitmap-index -n"
If you ask rev-list for:

    git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index HEAD

we optimize out the actual traversal and just give you the
number of bits set in the commit bitmap. This is faster,
which is good.

But if you ask to limit the size of the traversal, like:

    git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index -n 100 HEAD

we'll still output the full bitmapped number we found. On
the surface, that might even seem OK. You explicitly asked
to use the bitmap index, and it was cheap to compute the
real answer, so we gave it to you.

But there's something much more complicated going on under
the hood. If we don't have a bitmap directly for HEAD, then
we have to actually traverse backwards, looking for a
bitmapped commit. And _that_ traversal is bounded by our
`-n` count.

This is a good thing, because it bounds the work we have to
do, which is probably what the user wanted by asking for
`-n`. But now it makes the output quite confusing. You might
get many values:

  - your `-n` value, if we walked back and never found a
    bitmap (or fewer if there weren't that many commits)

  - the actual full count, if we found a bitmap root for
    every path of our traversal with in the `-n` limit

  - any number in between! We might have walked back and
    found _some_ bitmaps, but then cut off the traversal
    early with some commits not accounted for in the result.

So you cannot even see a value higher than your `-n` and say
"OK, bitmaps kicked in, this must be the real full count".
The only sane thing is for git to just clamp the value to a
maximum of the `-n` value, which means we should output the
exact same results whether bitmaps are in use or not.

The test in t5310 demonstrates this by using `-n 1`.
Without this patch we fail in the full-bitmap case (where we
do not have to traverse at all) but _not_ in the
partial-bitmap case (where we have to walk down to find an
actual bitmap). With this patch, both cases just work.

I didn't implement the crazy in-between case, just because
it's complicated to set up, and is really a subset of the
full-count case, which we do cover.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-03 09:00:59 -07:00
20b20a22f8 upload-pack: provide a hook for running pack-objects
When upload-pack serves a client request, it turns to
pack-objects to do the heavy lifting of creating a
packfile. There's no easy way to intercept the call to
pack-objects, but there are a few good reasons to want to do
so:

  1. If you're debugging a client or server issue with
     fetching, you may want to store a copy of the generated
     packfile.

  2. If you're gathering data from real-world fetches for
     performance analysis or debugging, storing a copy of
     the arguments and stdin lets you replay the pack
     generation at your leisure.

  3. You may want to insert a caching layer around
     pack-objects; it is the most CPU- and memory-intensive
     part of serving a fetch, and its output is a pure
     function[1] of its input, making it an ideal place to
     consolidate identical requests.

This patch adds a simple "hook" interface to intercept calls
to pack-objects. The new test demonstrates how it can be
used for debugging (using it for caching is a
straightforward extension; the tricky part is writing the
actual caching layer).

This hook is unlike the normal hook scripts found in the
"hooks/" directory of a repository. Because we promise that
upload-pack is safe to run in an untrusted repository, we
cannot execute arbitrary code or commands found in the
repository (neither in hooks/, nor in the config). So
instead, this hook is triggered from a config variable that
is explicitly ignored in the per-repo config.

The config variable holds the actual shell command to run as
the hook.  Another approach would be to simply treat it as a
boolean: "should I respect the upload-pack hooks in this
repo?", and then run the script from "hooks/" as we usually
do. However, that isn't as flexible; there's no way to run a
hook approved by the site administrator (e.g., in
"/etc/gitconfig") on a repository whose contents are not
trusted. The approach taken by this patch is more
fine-grained, if a little less conventional for git hooks
(it does behave similar to other configured commands like
diff.external, etc).

[1] Pack-objects isn't _actually_ a pure function. Its
    output depends on the exact packing of the object
    database, and if multi-threading is used for delta
    compression, can even differ racily. But for the
    purposes of caching, that's OK; of the many possible
    outputs for a given input, it is sufficient only that we
    output one of them.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-02 15:22:24 -07:00
58461bdf15 t1308: do not get fooled by symbolic links to the source tree
When your $PWD does not match $(/bin/pwd), e.g. you have your copy
of the git source tree in one place, point it with a symbolic link,
and then "cd" to that symbolic link before running 'make test', one
of the tests in t1308 expects that the per-user configuration was
reported to have been read from the true path (i.e. relative to the
target of such a symbolic link), but the test-config program reports
a path relative to $PWD (i.e. the symbolic link).

Instead, expect a path relative to $HOME (aka $TRASH_DIRECTORY), as
per-user configuration is read from $HOME/.gitconfig and the test
framework sets these shell variables up in such a way to avoid this
problem.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-02 15:22:24 -07:00
ed6e8038f9 pathspec: rename free_pathspec() to clear_pathspec()
The function takes a pointer to a pathspec structure, and releases
the resources held by it, but does not free() the structure itself.
Such a function should be called "clear", not "free".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-02 14:09:22 -07:00
1df036ea25 Documentation/git-send-email: fix typo in gmail 2FA section
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 17:23:38 -07:00
fe17fc0006 t2300: run git-sh-setup in an environment that better mimics the real life
When we run scripted Porcelains, "git" potty has set up the $PATH by
prepending $GIT_EXEC_PATH, the path given by "git --exec-path=$there
$cmd", etc. already.  Because of this, scripted Porcelains can
dot-source shell script library like git-sh-setup with simple dot
without specifying any path.

t2300 however dot-sources git-sh-setup without adjusting $PATH like
the real "git" potty does.  This has not been a problem so far, but
once git-sh-setup wants to rely on the $PATH adjustment, just like
any scripted Porcelains already do, it would become one.  It cannot
for example dot-source another shell library without specifying the
full path to it by prefixing $(git --exec-path).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 14:15:17 -07:00
e256eec79d t5500 & t7403: lose bash-ism "local"
In t5500::check_prot_host_port_path(), diagport is not a variable
used elsewhere and the function is not recursively called so this
can simply lose the "local", which may not be supported by shell
(besides, the function liberally clobbers other variables without
making them "local").

t7403::reset_submodule_urls() overrides the "root" variable used
in the test framework for no good reason; its use is not about
temporarily relocating where the test repositories are created.
This assignment can be made not to clobber the variable by moving
them into the subshells it already uses.  Its value is always
$TRASH_DIRECTORY, so we could use it instead there, and this
function that is called only once and its two subshells may not be
necessary (instead, the caller can use "git -C $there config" and
set a value that is derived from $TRASH_DIRECTORY), but this is a
minimum fix that is needed to lose "local".

Helped-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 14:00:33 -07:00
44431df024 submodule: remove bashism from shell script
Junio pointed out `relative_path` was using bashisms via the
local variables. As the longer term goal is to rewrite most of the
submodule code in C, do it now.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 11:32:53 -07:00
b0f4b40846 submodule--helper: offer a consistent API
In 48308681 (2016-02-29, git submodule update: have a dedicated helper
for cloning), the helper communicated errors back only via exit code,
and dance with printing '#unmatched' in case of error was left to
git-submodule.sh as it uses the output of the helper and pipes it into
shell commands. This change makes the helper consistent by never
printing '#unmatched' in the helper but always handling these piping
issues in the actual shell script.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 11:31:49 -07:00
91b769c48f builtin/apply: move applying patches into apply_all_patches()
To libify the apply functionality we should provide a function to
apply many patches. Let's move the code to do that into a new
apply_all_patches() function.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
c84a86c995 builtin/apply: move 'state' check into check_apply_state()
To libify the apply functionality we should provide a function
to check that the values in a 'struct apply_state' instance are
coherent. Let's move the code to do that into a new
check_apply_state() function.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
2f63cea963 builtin/apply: move 'symlink_changes' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'symlink_changes' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
71dac5cef5 builtin/apply: move 'fn_table' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'fn_table' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

As fn_table is cleared at the end of apply_patch(), it is not
necessary to clear it in clear_apply_state().

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
d7263d097c builtin/apply: move 'state_linenr' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'state_linenr' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
1ffec303ab builtin/apply: move 'max_change' and 'max_len' into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'max_change' and 'max_len'
variables should not be static and global to the file. Let's move
them into 'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
10a9ddba2c builtin/apply: move 'ws_ignore_action' into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'ws_ignore_action' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
e9c6b279b8 builtin/apply: move 'ws_error_action' into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'ws_error_action' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
7243f5f350 builtin/apply: move 'applied_after_fixing_ws' into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'applied_after_fixing_ws' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
70e1d53df1 builtin/apply: move 'squelch_whitespace_errors' into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'squelch_whitespace_errors' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
8bcba3d0d6 builtin/apply: remove whitespace_option arg from set_default_whitespace_mode()
A previous change has move the whitespace_option variable from cmd_apply
into 'struct apply_state', so that we can now avoid passing it separately
to set_default_whitespace_mode().

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
161fcbe988 builtin/apply: move 'whitespace_option' into 'struct apply_state'
This will enable further refactoring, and it is more coherent and
simpler if all the option_parse_*() functions are passed a
'struct apply_state' instance in opt->value.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
5460cd0b10 builtin/apply: move 'whitespace_error' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'whitespace_error' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
36371e4c7e builtin/apply: move 'root' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'root' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
b76184e410 builtin/apply: move 'p_value_known' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'p_value_known' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
dbd23433e7 builtin/apply: move 'p_value' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'p_value' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
0c1138cbdb builtin/apply: move 'has_include' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'has_include' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
82f0dfca54 builtin/apply: move 'limit_by_name' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'limit_by_name' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
b802355863 builtin/apply: move 'patch_input_file' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'patch_input_file' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
574f5a59d8 builtin/apply: move 'apply' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'apply' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
a48f9bb1b3 builtin/apply: move 'p_context' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'p_context' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
a0bfaf0796 builtin/apply: move 'fake_ancestor' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'fake_ancestor' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

By the way remove a comment about '--index-info' that was renamed
'--build-fake-ancestor' in commit 26b2800768
(apply: get rid of --index-info in favor of --build-fake-ancestor,
Sep 17 2007).

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
f4c9eaa49c builtin/apply: move 'line_termination' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'line_termination' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
6c0c2bf56c builtin/apply: move 'unsafe_paths' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'unsafe_paths' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
1ff36a107f builtin/apply: move 'no_add' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'no_add' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
b12e888f7a builtin/apply: move 'threeway' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'threeway' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
79a3efda79 builtin/apply: move 'summary' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'summary' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
179070b91c builtin/apply: move 'numstat' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'numstat' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
c4f5c39862 builtin/apply: move 'diffstat' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'diffstat' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
885eefb12d builtin/apply: move 'cached' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'cached' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
6ca4c39093 builtin/apply: move 'allow_overlap' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'allow_overlap' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
901f9c6d42 builtin/apply: move 'update_index' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'update_index' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
5cae882d27 builtin/apply: move 'apply_verbosely' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'apply_verbosely' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
30b5ae4d41 builtin/apply: move 'apply_with_reject' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'apply_with_reject' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
2595a8b146 builtin/apply: move 'apply_in_reverse' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'apply_in_reverse' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
ee87a6e740 builtin/apply: move 'check_index' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'check_index' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
22a7233584 builtin/apply: move 'check' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'check' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
1da16e1ed8 builtin/apply: move 'unidiff_zero' global into 'struct apply_state'
To libify the apply functionality the 'unidiff_zero' variable should
not be static and global to the file. Let's move it into
'struct apply_state'.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
6f27b941f2 builtin/apply: move 'state' init into init_apply_state()
When the apply functionality will be libified, the 'struct apply_state'
will be used by different pieces of code.

To properly initialize a 'struct apply_state', let's provide a nice
and easy to use init_apply_state() function.

Let's also provide clear_apply_state() to release memory used by
'struct apply_state' members, so that a 'struct apply_state' instance
can be easily reused without leaking memory.

Note that clear_apply_state() does nothing for now, but it will later.

While at it, let's rename 'prefix_' parameter to 'prefix'.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 10:10:16 -07:00
51dd3e81d4 Makefile: add $(DEVELOPER_CFLAGS) variable
This does not change the behavior, but allows the user to tweak
DEVELOPER_CFLAGS on the command-line or in a config.mak* file if
needed.

This also makes the code somewhat cleaner as it follows the pattern

<initialisation of variables>
<include statements>
<actual build logic>

by specifying which flags to activate in the first part, and actually
activating them in the last one.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 08:17:15 -07:00
d2554c7207 test-lib: add in-shell "env" replacement
The one-shot environment variable syntax:

  FOO=BAR some-program

is unportable when some-program is actually a shell
function, like test_must_fail (on some shells FOO remains
set after the function returns, and on others it does not).

We sometimes get around this by using env, like:

  test_must_fail env FOO=BAR some-program

But that only works because test_must_fail's arguments are
themselves a command which can be run. You can't run:

  env FOO=BAR test_must_fail some-program

because env does not know about our shell functions. So
there is no equivalent for test_commit, for example, and one
must resort to:

  (
    FOO=BAR
    export FOO
    test_commit
  )

which is a bit verbose.  Let's add a version of "env" that
works _inside_ the shell, by creating a subshell, exporting
variables from its argument list, and running the command.

Its use is demonstrated on a currently-unportable case in
t4014.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 08:04:08 -07:00
60bd4b1c51 Git 2.9-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 14:12:15 -07:00
257f6f404b Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  More topics for 2.8.4
2016-05-31 14:12:08 -07:00
4b0891ffe4 More topics for 2.8.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 14:11:38 -07:00
3296e1a93a Merge branch 'sb/submodule-deinit-all' into maint
Correct faulty recommendation to use "git submodule deinit ." when
de-initialising all submodules, which would result in a strange
error message in a pathological corner case.

* sb/submodule-deinit-all:
  submodule deinit: require '--all' instead of '.' for all submodules
2016-05-31 14:09:46 -07:00
e646a82ce2 Merge branch 'bn/http-cookiefile-config' into maint
"http.cookieFile" configuration variable clearly wants a pathname,
but we forgot to treat it as such by e.g. applying tilde expansion.

* bn/http-cookiefile-config:
  http: expand http.cookieFile as a path
  Documentation: config: improve word ordering for http.cookieFile
2016-05-31 14:08:28 -07:00
68a6e976a8 Merge branch 'jk/test-send-sh-x-trace-elsewhere' into maint
Running tests with '-x' option to trace the individual command
executions is a useful way to debug test scripts, but some tests
that capture the standard error stream and check what the command
said can be broken with the trace output mixed in.  When running
our tests under "bash", however, we can redirect the trace output
to another file descriptor to keep the standard error of programs
being tested intact.

* jk/test-send-sh-x-trace-elsewhere:
  test-lib: set BASH_XTRACEFD automatically
2016-05-31 14:08:27 -07:00
9ee8f9409c Merge branch 'js/name-rev-use-oldest-ref' into maint
"git describe --contains" often made a hard-to-justify choice of
tag to give name to a given commit, because it tried to come up
with a name with smallest number of hops from a tag, causing an old
commit whose close descendant that is recently tagged were not
described with respect to an old tag but with a newer tag.  It did
not help that its computation of "hop" count was further tweaked to
penalize being on a side branch of a merge.  The logic has been
updated to favor using the tag with the oldest tagger date, which
is a lot easier to explain to the end users: "We describe a commit
in terms of the (chronologically) oldest tag that contains the
commit."

* js/name-rev-use-oldest-ref:
  name-rev: include taggerdate in considering the best name
2016-05-31 14:08:26 -07:00
7063693d51 rebase -i: remove an unnecessary 'rerere' invocation
Interactive rebase uses 'git cherry-pick' and 'git merge' to replay
commits. Both invoke the 'rerere' machinery when they fail due to merge
conflicts. Note that all code paths with these two commands also invoke
the shell function die_with_patch when the commands fail.

Since commit 629716d2 ("rerere: do use multiple variants") the second
operation of the rerere machinery can be observed by a duplicated
message "Recorded preimage for 'file'". This second operation records
the same preimage as the first one and, hence, only wastes cycles.
Remove the 'git rerere' invocation from die_with_patch.

Shell function die_with_patch can be called after the failure of
"git commit", too, which also calls into the rerere machinery, but it
does so only after a successful commit to record the resolution.
Therefore, it is wrong to call 'git rerere' from die_with_patch after
"git commit" fails.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 13:47:18 -07:00
e2522f2aca perf: make the tests work without a worktree
In regular repositories $source_git and $objects_dir contain relative
paths based on $source.  Go there to allow cp to resolve them.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 13:44:59 -07:00
4aa2c4753d grep: -W: don't extend context to trailing empty lines
Empty lines between functions are shown by grep -W, as it considers them
to be part of the function preceding them.  They are not interesting in
most languages.  The previous patches stopped showing them for diff -W.

Stop showing empty lines trailing a function with grep -W.  Grep scans
the lines of a buffer from top to bottom and prints matching lines
immediately.  Thus we need to peek ahead in order to determine if an
empty line is part of a function body and worth showing or not.

Remember how far ahead we peeked in order to avoid having to do so
repeatedly when handling multiple consecutive empty lines.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 13:08:56 -07:00
799e09e5fb t7810: add test for grep -W and trailing empty context lines
Add a test demonstrating that git grep -W prints empty lines following
the function context we're actually interested in.  The modified test
file makes it necessary to adjust three unrelated test cases.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 13:08:56 -07:00
e0876bca4d xdiff: don't trim common tail with -W
The function trim_common_tail() exits early if context lines are
requested.  If -U0 and -W are specified together then it can still trim
context lines that might belong to a changed function.  As a result
that function is shown incompletely.

Fix that by calling trim_common_tail() only if no function context or
fixed context is requested.  The parameter ctx is no longer needed now;
remove it.

While at it fix an outdated comment as well.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 13:08:56 -07:00
9e6a4cfc38 xdiff: -W: don't include common trailing empty lines in context
Empty lines between functions are shown by diff -W, as it considers them
to be part of the function preceding them.  They are not interesting in
most languages.  The previous patch stopped showing them in the special
case of a function added at the end of a file.

Stop extending context to those empty lines by skipping back over them
from the start of the next function.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 13:08:56 -07:00
392f6d3166 xdiff: ignore empty lines before added functions with -W
If a new function and a preceding empty line is appended, diff -W shows
the previous function in full in order to provide context for that empty
line.  In most languages empty lines between sections are not
interesting in and off themselves and showing a whole extra function for
them is not what we want.

Skip empty lines when checking of the appended chunk starts with a
function line, thereby avoiding to extend the context just for them.

Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 13:08:56 -07:00
6d5badb238 xdiff: handle appended chunks better with -W
If lines are added at the end of a file, diff -W shows the whole file.
That's because get_func_line() only considers the pre-image and gives up
if it sees a record index beyond its end.

Consider the post-image as well to see if the added lines already make
up a full function.  If it doesn't then search for the previous function
line by starting from the bottom of the pre-image, thereby avoiding to
confuse get_func_line().

Reuse the existing label called "again", as it's exactly where we need
to jump to when we're done handling the pre-context, but rename it to
"post_context_calculation" in order to document its new purpose better.

Reported-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Initial-patch-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 13:08:56 -07:00
ff2981f724 xdiff: factor out match_func_rec()
Add match_func_rec(), a helper that wraps accessing a record and calling
the appropriate function for checking if it contains a function line.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 13:08:56 -07:00
d3621de789 t4051: rewrite, add more tests
Remove the tests that checked against a fixed result and replace them
with more focused checks of desired properties of the created diffs.
That way we get more detailed and meaningful diagnostics.

Store test file contents in files in a subdirectory in order to avoid
cluttering the test script with them.

Use tagged commits to store the changes to test diff -W against instead
of using changes to the worktree.  Use the worktree instead to try and
apply the generated patch in order to validate it.

Document unwanted features: trailing empty lines, too much context for
appended functions, insufficient context at the end with -U0.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 13:07:58 -07:00
39fbe92248 Merge branch 'es/t1500-modernize'
test updates to make it more readable and maintainable.

* es/t1500-modernize:
  t1500: avoid setting environment variables outside of tests
  t1500: avoid setting configuration options outside of tests
  t1500: avoid changing working directory outside of tests
  t1500: test_rev_parse: facilitate future test enhancements
  t1500: be considerate to future potential tests
2016-05-31 12:40:55 -07:00
628991391d Merge branch 'jk/cat-file-buffered-batch-all'
"git cat-file --batch-all" has been sped up, by taking advantage
of the fact that it does not have to read a list of objects, in two
ways.

* jk/cat-file-buffered-batch-all:
  cat-file: default to --buffer when --batch-all-objects is used
  cat-file: avoid noop calls to sha1_object_info_extended
2016-05-31 12:40:54 -07:00
bc4b9247df Merge branch 'fc/fast-import-broken-marks-file'
"git fast-import --export-marks" would overwrite the existing marks
file even when it makes a dump from its custom die routine.
Prevent it from doing so when we have an import-marks file but
haven't finished reading it.

* fc/fast-import-broken-marks-file:
  fast-import: do not truncate exported marks file
2016-05-31 12:40:53 -07:00
1a450e2fd1 worktree: allow "-" short-hand for @{-1} in add command
Since `git worktree add` uses `git checkout` when `[<branch>]` is used,
and `git checkout -` is already supported, it makes sense to allow the
same shortcut in `git worktree add`.

Signed-off-by: Jordan DE GEA <jordan.de-gea@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 12:28:25 -07:00
5945717009 Documentation: bold literals in man
Backticks are emphasized through monospaced styling in the HTML
version of Git documentation. But they were left unstyled in the
manual pages.

To make the man pages more comfortably read, `MAN_BOLD_LITERAL` was
added by 5121a6d (Documentation: option to render literal text as
bold for manpages, 2009-03-27).  It allowed the user to build the
manpages with literals in bold style.

For precaution it was not set by default back then.

Since 79c461d (docs: default to more modern toolset, 2010-11-19), it
is assumed ASCIIDOC 8 and at least docbook-xsl 1.73 are used, so the
need for compatibility concern is much lessor now.

Remove `MAN_BOLD_LITERAL`, and typeset literals as bold by default .
Add `NO_MAN_BOLD_LITERAL`, a new Makefile option, disabling this
feature when defined.

Signed-off-by: Erwan MATHONIERE <erwan.mathoniere@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel GROOT <samuel.groot@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom RUSSELLO <tom.russello@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu MOY <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 11:42:30 -07:00
f086c2576c l10n: pt_PT: update Portuguese translation
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
2016-05-31 18:17:40 +00:00
ef04f0dcbb l10n: pt_PT: update according to git-gui glossary
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
2016-05-31 18:16:03 +00:00
ca1a7872ee l10n: pt_PT: merge git.pot file
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
2016-05-31 18:15:56 +00:00
9812f2136b upload-pack.c: use parse-options API
Use the parse-options API rather than a hand-rolled option parser.

Description for --stateless-rpc and --advertise-refs come from
42526b4 (Add stateless RPC options to upload-pack,
receive-pack, 2009-10-30).

Signed-off-by: Antoine Queru <antoine.queru@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 10:17:20 -07:00
d615628c35 Makefile: move 'ifdef DEVELOPER' after config.mak* inclusion
The DEVELOPER knob was introduced in 658df95 (add DEVELOPER makefile
knob to check for acknowledged warnings, 2016-02-25), and works well
when used as "make DEVELOPER=1", and when the configure script was not
used.

However, the advice given in CodingGuidelines to add DEVELOPER=1 to
config.mak does not: config.mak is included after testing for
DEVELOPER in the Makefile, and at least GNU Make's manual specifies
"Conditional directives are parsed immediately", hence the config.mak
declaration is not visible at the time the conditional is evaluated.

Also, when using the configure script to generate a
config.mak.autogen, the later file contained a "CFLAGS = <flags>"
initialization, which overrode the "CFLAGS += -W..." triggered by
DEVELOPER.

This patch fixes both issues.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 10:01:51 -07:00
a299e3a396 README.md: format CLI commands with code syntax
CLI commands which are mentioned in the readme are now formatted with
the Markdown code syntax to make the documentation more readable.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Dopplinger <b.dopplinger@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31 08:54:24 -07:00
f3913c2d03 Final batch before 2.9-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-29 18:08:26 -07:00
c6c655fdb1 Merge branch 'ak/t0008-ksh88-workaround'
Test portability workaround.

* ak/t0008-ksh88-workaround:
  t0008: 4 tests fail with ksh88
2016-05-29 18:06:44 -07:00
10184b2718 Merge branch 'js/t6044-use-test-seq'
Test portability fix.

* js/t6044-use-test-seq:
  t6044: replace seq by test_seq
2016-05-29 18:06:43 -07:00
b586d8c733 Merge branch 'ak/t4204-shell-portability'
Update a test to run also under ksh88.

* ak/t4204-shell-portability:
  t4204: do not let $name variable clobbered
2016-05-29 18:06:43 -07:00
5b67f9a028 Merge branch 'rj/log-decorate-auto'
We forgot to add "git log --decorate=auto" to documentation when we
added the feature back in v2.1.0 timeframe.

* rj/log-decorate-auto:
  log: document the --decorate=auto option
2016-05-29 18:06:43 -07:00
3a79d4251b Merge branch 'mr/send-email-doc-gmail-2fa'
Give hints to GMail users with two-factor auth enabled that
they need app-specific-password when using send-email.

* mr/send-email-doc-gmail-2fa:
  Documentation: add instructions to help setup gmail 2FA
2016-05-29 18:06:42 -07:00
07ffe8716f Merge branch 'kb/msys2-tty'
The "are we talking with TTY, doing an interactive session?"
detection has been updated to work better for "Git for Windows".

* kb/msys2-tty:
  mingw: make isatty() recognize MSYS2's pseudo terminals (/dev/pty*)
2016-05-29 18:06:41 -07:00
d2986d0f29 fast-import: invalidate pack_id references after loosening
When loosening a pack, the current pack_id gets reused when
checkpointing and the import does not terminate.  This causes
problems after checkpointing as the object table, branch, and
tag lists still contains pre-checkpoint references to the
recycled pack_id.

Merely clearing the object_table as suggested by Jeff King in
http://mid.gmane.org/20160517121330.GA7346@sigill.intra.peff.net
is insufficient as the marks set still contains references
to object entries.

Wrong pack_id references branch and tags lists do not cause
errors, but can lead to misleading crash reports and core dumps,
so they are also invalidated.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-29 17:58:34 -07:00
cd82b7a0f7 git-cherry-pick.txt: correct a small typo
Most of the document mentions `behavior` instead of the British
variation, `behaviour`. This change makes it consistent.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Santiago Blum de Aguiar <scorphus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-29 17:32:12 -07:00
2bb73ae803 patch-id: use starts_with() and skip_prefix()
Get rid of magic numbers and avoid running over the end of a NUL
terminated string by using starts_with() and skip_prefix() instead
of memcmp().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-29 17:10:05 -07:00
aa20cbc2e6 apply: remove unused parameters from name_terminate()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-29 17:05:38 -07:00
17a07e2ae2 blame: require 0 context lines while finding moved lines with -M
The core part of git blame -M required 1 context line, but
there is no rationale to be found in the code; it causes artifacts
like discussed in the thread:

  <http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/255289/>.

<http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/295795>
sheds some more light on the history of the previous choice.

Signed-off-by: David Kastrup <dak@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-29 17:04:23 -07:00
0d670e7818 l10n: Updated Bulgarian translation of git (2597t,0f,0u)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2016-05-29 16:13:24 +03:00
6dfee07643 Merge branch 'v2.9.0_rnd1_fr' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'v2.9.0_rnd1_fr' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po v2.9.0rnd1
2016-05-29 19:55:26 +08:00
6640988123 Documentation: add instructions to help setup gmail 2FA
For those who use two-factor authentication with gmail, git-send-email
will not work unless it is setup with an app-specific password. The
example for setting up git-send-email for use with gmail will now
include information on generating and storing the app-specific password.

Signed-off-by: Michael Rappazzo <rappazzo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-27 14:49:02 -07:00
462cbb415e log: document the --decorate=auto option
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-27 13:16:47 -07:00
b15a3e005a format_commit_message: honor color=auto for %C(auto)
git-log(1) documents that when specifying the `%C(auto)` format
placeholder will "turn on auto coloring on the next %placeholders
until the color is switched again."

However, when `%C(auto)` is used, the present implementation will turn
colors on unconditionally (even if the color configuration is turned off
for the current context - for example, `--no-color` was specified or the
color is `auto` and the output is not a tty).

Update `format_commit_one` to examine the current context when a format
string of `%C(auto)` is specified, which ensures that we will not
unconditionally write colors.  This brings that behavior in line with
the behavior of `%C(auto,<colorname>)`, and allows the user the ability
to specify that color should be displayed only when the output is a
tty.

Additionally, add a test for `%C(auto)` and update the existing tests
for `%C(auto,...)` as they were misidentified as being applicable to
`%C(auto)`.

Tests from Jeff King.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Edward Thomson <ethomson@edwardthomson.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-27 11:24:54 -07:00
9acc591111 config: add a notion of "scope"
A config callback passed to git_config() doesn't know very
much about the context in which it sees a variable. It can
ask whether the variable comes from a file, and get the file
name. But without analyzing the filename (which is hard to
do accurately), it cannot tell whether it is in system-level
config, user-level config, or repo-specific config.

Generally this doesn't matter; the point of not passing this
to the callback is that it should treat the config the same
no matter where it comes from. But some programs, like
upload-pack, are a special case: we should be able to run
them in an untrusted repository, which means we cannot use
any "dangerous" config from the repository config file (but
it is OK to use it from system or user config).

This patch teaches the config code to record the "scope" of
each variable, and make it available inside config
callbacks, similar to how we give access to the filename.
The scope is the starting source for a particular parsing
operation, and remains the same even if we include other
files (so a .git/config which includes another file will
remain CONFIG_SCOPE_REPO, as it would be similarly
untrusted).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-27 10:45:40 -07:00
0d44a2dacc config: return configset value for current_config_ functions
When 473166b (config: add 'origin_type' to config_source
struct, 2016-02-19) added accessor functions for the origin
type and name, it taught them only to look at the "cf"
struct that is filled in while we are parsing the config.
This is sufficient to make it work with git-config, which
uses git_config_with_options() under the hood. That function
freshly parses the config files and triggers the callback
when it parses each key.

Most git programs, however, use git_config(). This interface
will populate a cache during the actual parse, and then
serve values from the cache. Calling current_config_filename()
in a callback here will find a NULL cf and produce an error.
There are no such callers right now, but let's prepare for
adding some by making this work.

We already record source information in a struct attached to
each value. We just need to make it globally available and
then consult it from the accessor functions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-27 10:44:54 -07:00
abed000aca submodule update: learn --[no-]recommend-shallow option
Sometimes the history of a submodule is not considered important by
the projects upstream. To make it easier for downstream users, allow
a boolean field 'submodule.<name>.shallow' in .gitmodules, which can
be used to recommend whether upstream considers the history important.

This field is honored in the initial clone by default, it can be
ignored by giving the `--no-recommend-shallow` option.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-27 10:40:46 -07:00
37f52e9344 submodule-config: keep shallow recommendation around
The shallow field will be used in a later patch by `submodule update`.
To differentiate between the actual depth (which may be different),
we name it `recommend_shallow` as the field in the .gitmodules file
is only a recommendation by the project.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-27 10:40:45 -07:00
5ed5b8d87a l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (2597t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2016-05-27 14:04:42 +01:00
955efd65f1 l10n: fr.po v2.9.0rnd1
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2016-05-26 22:46:41 +02:00
7777322816 Sync with maint
* maint:
  Start preparing for 2.8.4
  archive-tar: convert snprintf to xsnprintf
2016-05-26 13:28:24 -07:00
b051c59a00 Start preparing for 2.8.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-26 13:21:00 -07:00
6396212d1c Merge branch 'jc/linkgit-fix' into maint
Many 'linkgit:<git documentation page>' references were broken,
which are all fixed with this.

* jc/linkgit-fix:
  Documentation: fix linkgit references
2016-05-26 13:17:26 -07:00
5deca53908 Merge branch 'ls/travis-build-doc' into maint
CI test was taught to build documentation pages.

* ls/travis-build-doc:
  travis-ci: build documentation
2016-05-26 13:17:25 -07:00
f14acabf3a Merge branch 'jc/fsck-nul-in-commit' into maint
"git fsck" learned to catch NUL byte in a commit object as
potential error and warn.

* jc/fsck-nul-in-commit:
  fsck: detect and warn a commit with embedded NUL
  fsck_commit_buffer(): do not special case the last validation
2016-05-26 13:17:24 -07:00
cca92531e3 Merge branch 'jk/rebase-interative-eval-fix' into maint
Portability enhancement for "rebase -i" to help platforms whose
shell does not like "for i in <empty>" (which is not POSIX-kosher).

* jk/rebase-interative-eval-fix:
  rebase--interactive: avoid empty list in shell for-loop
2016-05-26 13:17:24 -07:00
e29300d69f Merge branch 'js/windows-dotgit' into maint
On Windows, .git and optionally any files whose name starts with a
dot are now marked as hidden, with a core.hideDotFiles knob to
customize this behaviour.

* js/windows-dotgit:
  mingw: remove unnecessary definition
  mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
2016-05-26 13:17:23 -07:00
968004c39c Merge branch 'kf/gpg-sig-verification-doc' into maint
Documentation for "git merge --verify-signatures" has been updated
to clarify that the signature of only the commit at the tip is
verified.  Also the phrasing used for signature and key validity is
adjusted to align with that used by OpenPGP.

* kf/gpg-sig-verification-doc:
  Documentation: clarify signature verification
2016-05-26 13:17:22 -07:00
d07211b5fa Merge branch 'lp/typofixes' into maint
Typofixes.

* lp/typofixes:
  typofix: assorted typofixes in comments, documentation and messages
2016-05-26 13:17:21 -07:00
1f62b9256d Merge branch 'sb/z-is-gnutar-ism' into maint
Test fix.

* sb/z-is-gnutar-ism:
  t6041: do not compress backup tar file
  t3513: do not compress backup tar file
2016-05-26 13:17:21 -07:00
b262b8f889 Merge branch 'va/i18n-misc-updates' into maint
Mark several messages for translation.

* va/i18n-misc-updates:
  i18n: unpack-trees: avoid substituting only a verb in sentences
  i18n: builtin/pull.c: split strings marked for translation
  i18n: builtin/pull.c: mark placeholders for translation
  i18n: git-parse-remote.sh: mark strings for translation
  i18n: branch: move comment for translators
  i18n: branch: unmark string for translation
  i18n: builtin/rm.c: remove a comma ',' from string
  i18n: unpack-trees: mark strings for translation
  i18n: builtin/branch.c: mark option for translation
  i18n: index-pack: use plural string instead of normal one
2016-05-26 13:17:20 -07:00
57b76d3379 Merge branch 'bn/config-doc-tt-varnames' into maint
Doc formatting fixes.

* bn/config-doc-tt-varnames:
  config: consistently format $variables in monospaced font
  config: describe 'pathname' value type
2016-05-26 13:17:19 -07:00
4e327bb4c2 Merge branch 'nd/remote-plural-ours-plus-theirs' into maint
Message fix.

* nd/remote-plural-ours-plus-theirs:
  remote.c: specify correct plural form in "commit diverge" message
2016-05-26 13:17:18 -07:00
e8c7b8cf68 Merge branch 'ak/t4151-ls-files-could-be-empty' into maint
Test fix.

* ak/t4151-ls-files-could-be-empty:
  t4151: make sure argument to 'test -z' is given
2016-05-26 13:17:17 -07:00
6de6aba9f2 Merge branch 'jc/test-seq' into maint
Test fix.

* jc/test-seq:
  test-lib-functions.sh: rewrite test_seq without Perl
  test-lib-functions.sh: remove misleading comment on test_seq
2016-05-26 13:17:16 -07:00
86a1d147e8 Merge branch 'tb/t5601-sed-fix' into maint
Test fix.

* tb/t5601-sed-fix:
  t5601: Remove trailing space in sed expression
2016-05-26 13:17:15 -07:00
6db5205148 Merge branch 'va/i18n-remote-comment-to-align' into maint
Message fix.

* va/i18n-remote-comment-to-align:
  i18n: remote: add comment for translators
2016-05-26 13:17:14 -07:00
31efe2a8a8 Merge branch 'va/mailinfo-doc-typofix' into maint
Typofix.

* va/mailinfo-doc-typofix:
  Documentation/git-mailinfo: fix typo
2016-05-26 13:17:14 -07:00
adbcfe6547 Merge branch 'maint-2.7' into maint
* maint-2.7:
  archive-tar: convert snprintf to xsnprintf
2016-05-26 13:16:51 -07:00
f7f90e0f4f mingw: make isatty() recognize MSYS2's pseudo terminals (/dev/pty*)
MSYS2 emulates pseudo terminals via named pipes, and isatty() returns 0
for such file descriptors. Therefore, some interactive functionality
(such as launching a pager, asking if a failed unlink should be repeated
etc.) doesn't work when run in a terminal emulator that uses MSYS2's
ptys (such as mintty).

However, MSYS2 uses special names for its pty pipes ('msys-*-pty*'),
which allows us to distinguish them from normal piped input / output.

On startup, check if stdin / stdout / stderr are connected to such pipes
using the NtQueryObject API from NTDll.dll. If the names match, adjust
the flags in MSVCRT's ioinfo structure accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-26 13:12:02 -07:00
50b4a7807f Merge branch 'jk/war-on-sprintf' into maint-2.7
* jk/war-on-sprintf:
  archive-tar: convert snprintf to xsnprintf
2016-05-26 10:45:37 -07:00
9e6c1e91a3 archive-tar: convert snprintf to xsnprintf
Commit f2f0267 (archive-tar: use xsnprintf for trivial
formatting, 2015-09-24) converted cases of "sprintf" to
"xsnprintf", but accidentally left one as just "snprintf".
This meant that we could silently truncate the resulting
buffer instead of flagging an error.

In practice, this is impossible to achieve, as we are
formatting a ustar checksum, which can be at most 7
characters. But the point of xsnprintf is to document and
check for "should be impossible" conditions; this site was
just accidentally mis-converted during f2f0267.

Noticed-by: Paul Green <Paul.Green@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-26 10:44:26 -07:00
e890b29b3e Merge branch 'fix_fr' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'fix_fr' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po Fixed grammar mistake
2016-05-26 23:40:48 +08:00
a87bcd6d47 submodule update: make use of the existing fetch_in_submodule function
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-25 15:39:50 -07:00
a43b68a196 daemon: enable SO_KEEPALIVE for all sockets
While --init-timeout and --timeout options exist and I've never
run git-daemon without them, some users may forget to set them
and encounter hung daemon processes when connections fail.
Enable socket-level timeouts so the kernel can send keepalive
probes as necessary to detect failed connections.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-25 09:42:53 -07:00
72e3c7a85f l10n: Updated Vietnamese translation (2597t)
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2016-05-25 07:42:13 +07:00
5c63920190 t4204: do not let $name variable clobbered
test_patch_id_file_order shell function uses $name variable to hold
one filename, and calls another shell function calc_patch_id as a
downstream of one pipeline.  The called function, however, also uses
the same $name variable.  With a shell implementation that runs the
callee in the current shell environment, the caller's $name would
be clobbered by the callee's use of the same variable.

This hasn't been an issue with dash and bash.  ksh93 reveals the
breakage in the test script.

Fix it by using a distinct variable name in the callee.

Reported-by: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 15:49:02 -07:00
73e57aaf4d imap-send.c: introduce the GIT_TRACE_CURL enviroment variable
Permit the use of the GIT_TRACE_CURL environment variable calling
the setup_curl_trace http.c helper routine.

Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 15:48:18 -07:00
74c682d3c6 http.c: implement the GIT_TRACE_CURL environment variable
Implement the GIT_TRACE_CURL environment variable to allow a
greater degree of detail of GIT_CURL_VERBOSE, in particular
the complete transport header and all the data payload exchanged.
It might be useful if a particular situation could require a more
thorough debugging analysis. Document the new GIT_TRACE_CURL
environment variable.

Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 15:48:18 -07:00
3258258f51 config: set up config_source for command-line config
When we parse a config file, we set up the global "cf"
variable as a pointer to a "struct config_source" describing
the file we are parsing. This is used for error messages, as
well as for lookup functions like current_config_name().

The "cf" variable is NULL in two cases:

  1. When we are parsing command-line config, in which case
     there is no source file.

  2. When we are not parsing any config at all.

Callers like current_config_name() must assume we are in
case 1 if they see a NULL "cf". However, this means that if
they are accidentally used outside of a config parsing
callback, they will quietly return a bogus answer.

This might seem like an unlikely accident (why would you ask
for the current config file if you are not parsing config?),
but it's actually an easy mistake to make due to the
configset caching. git_config() serves the answers from a
configset cache, and any calls to current_config_name() will
claim that we are parsing command-line config, no matter
what the original source.

So let's distinguish these cases by having the command-line
config parser set up a config_source with a NULL name (which
callers already handle properly). We can use this to catch
programming errors in some cases, and to give better
messages to the user in others.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 13:21:59 -07:00
a77d6db69b git_config_parse_parameter: refactor cleanup code
We have several exits from the function, each of which has
to do some cleanup. Let's consolidate these in an "out"
label we can jump to. This doesn't save us much now, but it
will help as we add more things that need cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 13:21:59 -07:00
c72ee44bf4 git_config_with_options: drop "found" counting
Prior to 1f2baa7 (config: treat non-existent config files as
empty, 2010-10-21), we returned an error if any config files
were missing. That commit made this a non-error, but
returned the number of sources found, in case any caller
wanted to distinguish this case.

In the past 5+ years, no caller has; the only two places
which bother to check the return value care only about the
error case.  Let's drop this code, which complicates the
function. Similarly, let's drop the "found anything" return
from git_config_from_parameters, which was present only to
support this (and similarly has never had other callers care
for the past 5+ years).

Note that we do need to update a comment in one of the
callers, even though the code immediately below it doesn't
care about this case.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 13:21:58 -07:00
0409e0b6dc worktree: simplify prefixing paths
This also makes slash conversion always happen on Windows (a side effect
of prefix_filename). Which is a good thing.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 13:19:23 -07:00
ef23c347cf worktree: avoid 0{40}, too many zeroes, hard to read
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 13:19:22 -07:00
afb9e30b2c worktree.c: use is_dot_or_dotdot()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 13:19:22 -07:00
7b722d906b git-worktree.txt: keep subcommand listing in alphabetical order
This is probably not the best order. But it makes it no-brainer to know
where to insert new commands. At some point we might want to reorder at
least the synopsis part again, grouping commonly use subcommands together.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 13:19:22 -07:00
360af2dada worktree.c: rewrite mark_current_worktree() to avoid strbuf
strbuf is a bit overkill for this function. What we need is to call
absolute_path() twice and make sure the second call does not destroy the
result of the first. One buffer allocation is enough.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 13:19:22 -07:00
b462c02402 completion: support git-worktree
This adds bare-bone completion support for git-worktree. More advanced
completion (e.g. ref completion in git-worktree-add) can be added later.

--force completion in "worktree add" is left out because that option
should be handled with care.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 13:19:21 -07:00
f517e50dba l10n: git.pot: v2.9.0 round 1 (104 new, 37 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.9.0-rc0 for git v2.9.0 l10n round 1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2016-05-24 23:43:14 +08:00
3a0f269e7c Git 2.9-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-23 15:02:48 -07:00
f4d7b2e4d5 Merge branch 'svn-travis' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn
* 'svn-travis' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn:
  travis-ci: enable Git SVN tests t91xx on Linux
2016-05-23 15:01:03 -07:00
ec34a8b135 Merge branch 'jc/rerere-multi'
* jc/rerere-multi:
  rerere: remove an null statement
  rerere: plug memory leaks upon "rerere forget" failure
2016-05-23 14:54:38 -07:00
f895dd7422 Merge branch 'da/difftool'
"git difftool" learned to handle unmerged paths correctly in
dir-diff mode.

* da/difftool:
  difftool: handle unmerged files in dir-diff mode
  difftool: initialize variables for readability
2016-05-23 14:54:36 -07:00
dca05bb591 Merge branch 'jk/test-z-n-unquoted'
t9xxx series has been updated primarily for readability, while
fixing small bugs in it.  A few scripted Porcelains have also been
updated to fix possible bugs around their use of "test -z" and
"test -n".

* jk/test-z-n-unquoted:
  always quote shell arguments to test -z/-n
  t9103: modernize test style
  t9107: switch inverted single/double quotes in test
  t9107: use "return 1" instead of "exit 1"
  t9100,t3419: enclose all test code in single-quotes
  t/lib-git-svn: drop $remote_git_svn and $git_svn_id
2016-05-23 14:54:35 -07:00
53c4b3ed0e Merge branch 'ar/diff-args-osx-precompose'
Many commands normalize command line arguments from NFD to NFC
variant of UTF-8 on OSX, but commands in the "diff" family did
not, causing "git diff $path" to complain that no such path is
known to Git.  They have been taught to do the normalization.

* ar/diff-args-osx-precompose:
  diff: run arguments through precompose_argv
2016-05-23 14:54:35 -07:00
fa4f29b8a8 Merge branch 'jc/doc-lint'
Find common mistakes when writing gitlink: in our documentation and
drive the check from "make check-docs".

I am not entirely happy with the way the script chooses what input
file to validate, but it is not worse than not having anything, so
let's move it forward and have the logic improved later when people
care about it deeply.

* jc/doc-lint:
  ci: validate "linkgit:" in documentation
2016-05-23 14:54:34 -07:00
7b02771b4f Merge branch 'js/perf-rebase-i'
Add perf test for "rebase -i"

* js/perf-rebase-i:
  perf: run "rebase -i" under perf
  perf: make the tests work in worktrees
  perf: let's disable symlinks when they are not available
2016-05-23 14:54:33 -07:00
2997ea960f Merge branch 'jc/test-parse-options-expect'
t0040 had too many unnecessary repetitions in its test data.  Teach
test-parse-options program so that a caller can tell what it
expects in its output, so that these repetitions can be cleaned up.

* jc/test-parse-options-expect:
  t0040: convert a few tests to use test-parse-options --expect
  t0040: remove unused test helpers
  test-parse-options: --expect=<string> option to simplify tests
  test-parse-options: fix output when callback option fails
2016-05-23 14:54:32 -07:00
5d5f1c236b Merge branch 'pb/commit-verbose-config'
"git commit" learned to pay attention to "commit.verbose"
configuration variable and act as if "--verbose" option was
given from the command line.

* pb/commit-verbose-config:
  commit: add a commit.verbose config variable
  t7507-commit-verbose: improve test coverage by testing number of diffs
  parse-options.c: make OPTION_COUNTUP respect "unspecified" values
  t/t7507: improve test coverage
  t0040-parse-options: improve test coverage
  test-parse-options: print quiet as integer
  t0040-test-parse-options.sh: fix style issues
2016-05-23 14:54:32 -07:00
72ce3ff7b5 Merge branch 'xy/format-patch-base'
"git format-patch" learned a new "--base" option to record what
(public, well-known) commit the original series was built on in
its output.

* xy/format-patch-base:
  format-patch: introduce format.useAutoBase configuration
  format-patch: introduce --base=auto option
  format-patch: add '--base' option to record base tree info
  patch-ids: make commit_patch_id() a public helper function
2016-05-23 14:54:31 -07:00
8e34225522 Merge branch 'tb/core-eol-fix'
A couple of bugs around core.autocrlf have been fixed.

* tb/core-eol-fix:
  convert.c: ident + core.autocrlf didn't work
  t0027: test cases for combined attributes
  convert: allow core.autocrlf=input and core.eol=crlf
  t0027: make commit_chk_wrnNNO() reliable
2016-05-23 14:54:30 -07:00
352d72a30e Merge branch 'nd/worktree-various-heads'
The experimental "multiple worktree" feature gains more safety to
forbid operations on a branch that is checked out or being actively
worked on elsewhere, by noticing that e.g. it is being rebased.

* nd/worktree-various-heads:
  branch: do not rename a branch under bisect or rebase
  worktree.c: check whether branch is bisected in another worktree
  wt-status.c: split bisect detection out of wt_status_get_state()
  worktree.c: check whether branch is rebased in another worktree
  worktree.c: avoid referencing to worktrees[i] multiple times
  wt-status.c: make wt_status_check_rebase() work on any worktree
  wt-status.c: split rebase detection out of wt_status_get_state()
  path.c: refactor and add worktree_git_path()
  worktree.c: mark current worktree
  worktree.c: make find_shared_symref() return struct worktree *
  worktree.c: store "id" instead of "git_dir"
  path.c: add git_common_path() and strbuf_git_common_path()
  dir.c: rename str(n)cmp_icase to fspath(n)cmp
2016-05-23 14:54:29 -07:00
9ce2824e4b Merge branch 'ss/commit-dry-run-resolve-merge-to-no-op'
"git commit --dry-run" reported "No, no, you cannot commit." in one
case where "git commit" would have allowed you to commit, and this
improves it a little bit ("git commit --dry-run --short" still does
not give you the correct answer, for example).  This is a stop-gap
measure in that "commit --short --dry-run" still gives an incorrect
result.

* ss/commit-dry-run-resolve-merge-to-no-op:
  wt-status.c: set commitable bit if there is a meaningful merge.
2016-05-23 14:54:28 -07:00
e7e9f5e7a1 travis-ci: enable Git SVN tests t91xx on Linux
Install the "git-svn" package to make the Perl SVN libraries available
to the Git SVN tests on Travis-CI Linux build machines.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
2016-05-22 20:20:28 +00:00
c57e501c51 pull: warn on --verify-signatures with --rebase
git-pull silently ignores the --verify-signatures option when
running --rebase, potentially leaving users in the belief that
the rebase operation would check for valid GPG signatures.

Implementing --verify-signatures for git-rebase was talked about,
but doubts for a valid workflow rose up.  Since you usually merge
other's branches into your branch you might have an interest that
their side has a valid GPG signature.

Rebasing, on the other hand, is to rebuild your branch on top of
other's work, in order to push the result back, and it is too late
to reject their work even if you find their commits lack acceptable
signature.

Let's warn users that the --verify-signatures option is ignored
during "pull --rebase"; users do not wonder what would happen if
their commits lack acceptable signature that way.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Hirsch <1zeeky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-20 15:01:00 -07:00
e9980419cb t0008: 4 tests fail with ksh88
In t0008, we have

	cat <<-EOF
	...
	a/b/.gitignore:8:!on*	"a/b/one\"three"
	...
	EOF

and expect that the backslash-dq is passed through literally.

ksh88 eats the backslash and produces a wrong expect file to
compare the actual output with.

Using \\" works this around without breaking other POSIX shells
(which collapse backslash-backslash to a single backslash), and
ksh88 does so, too.

It makes it easier to read, too, because the reason why we are
writing backslash there is *not* because we think dq is special and
want to quote it (if that were the case we would have two more
backslashes on that line).  It is simply because we want a single
literal backslash there.  Since backslash is treated specially in
unquoted here-document, explicitly doubling it to quote it expresses
our intent better than relying on the character that immediately
comes after it (i.e. '"') not being a special character.

Signed-off-by: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-20 14:11:42 -07:00
d9d501b068 rerere: remove an null statement
J6t spotted that previous commit added an empty statement by
mistake.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-19 12:51:22 -07:00
3916adf997 Sync with 2.8.3
* maint:
  Git 2.8.3
2016-05-18 15:33:57 -07:00
0f8e831356 Git 2.8.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-18 15:32:41 -07:00
b153d2ae92 Merge branch 'jk/push-client-deadlock-fix'
Some Windows SDK lacks pthread_sigmask() implementation and fails
to compile the recently updated "git push" codepath that uses it.

* jk/push-client-deadlock-fix:
  Windows: only add a no-op pthread_sigmask() when needed
  Windows: add pthread_sigmask() that does nothing
2016-05-18 15:11:46 -07:00
66106691a1 Merge branch 'sb/misc-cleanups' into HEAD
* sb/misc-cleanups:
  submodule-config: don't shadow `cache`
  config.c: drop local variable
  credential-cache, send_request: close fd when done
  bundle: don't leak an fd in case of early return
  abbrev_sha1_in_line: don't leak memory
  notes: don't leak memory in git_config_get_notes_strategy
2016-05-18 14:40:15 -07:00
989cbd4556 Merge branch 'ew/doc-split-pack-disables-bitmap' into HEAD
Doc update.

* ew/doc-split-pack-disables-bitmap:
  pack-objects: warn on split packs disabling bitmaps
2016-05-18 14:40:15 -07:00
10b6646afc Merge branch 'sb/clean-test-fix' into HEAD
* sb/clean-test-fix:
  t7300: mark test with SANITY
2016-05-18 14:40:14 -07:00
8d61f0f07d Merge branch 'rn/glossary-typofix' into HEAD
* rn/glossary-typofix:
  Documentation: fix typo 'In such these cases'
2016-05-18 14:40:14 -07:00
977cb3e2c5 Merge branch 'ew/normal-to-e' into HEAD
* ew/normal-to-e:
  .mailmap: update to my shorter email address
2016-05-18 14:40:12 -07:00
258b862edb Merge branch 'sb/config-exit-status-list' into HEAD
Doc update.

* sb/config-exit-status-list:
  config doc: improve exit code listing
2016-05-18 14:40:12 -07:00
87c594471d Merge branch 'rt/string-list-lookup-cleanup' into HEAD
Code cleanup.

* rt/string-list-lookup-cleanup:
  string_list: use string-list API in unsorted_string_list_lookup()
2016-05-18 14:40:12 -07:00
9ba3b14c64 Merge branch 'jk/fix-attribute-macro-in-2.5' into HEAD
Code fixup.

* jk/fix-attribute-macro-in-2.5:
  remote.c: spell __attribute__ correctly
2016-05-18 14:40:12 -07:00
777dec64bd Merge branch 'sg/test-lib-simplify-expr-away' into HEAD
Code cleanup.

* sg/test-lib-simplify-expr-away:
  test-lib: simplify '--option=value' parsing
2016-05-18 14:40:11 -07:00
14af79b93d Merge branch 'nd/remove-unused' into HEAD
Code cleanup.

* nd/remove-unused:
  wrapper.c: delete dead function git_mkstemps()
  dir.c: remove dead function fnmatch_icase()
2016-05-18 14:40:11 -07:00
13af774e26 Merge branch 'sk/gitweb-highlight-encoding' into HEAD
Some multi-byte encoding can have a backslash byte as a later part
of one letter, which would confuse "highlight" filter used in
gitweb.

* sk/gitweb-highlight-encoding:
  gitweb: apply fallback encoding before highlight
2016-05-18 14:40:10 -07:00
09687585d1 Merge branch 'ls/travis-submitting-patches' into HEAD
* ls/travis-submitting-patches:
  Documentation: add setup instructions for Travis CI
2016-05-18 14:40:09 -07:00
1cfb225aba Merge branch 'js/close-packs-before-gc' into HEAD
* js/close-packs-before-gc:
  t5510: run auto-gc in the foreground
2016-05-18 14:40:09 -07:00
803fd70cee Merge branch 'ls/p4-lfs' into HEAD
Recent update to Git LFS broke "git p4" by changing the output from
its "lfs pointer" subcommand.

* ls/p4-lfs:
  git-p4: fix Git LFS pointer parsing
  travis-ci: express Linux/OS X dependency versions more clearly
  travis-ci: update Git-LFS and P4 to the latest version
2016-05-18 14:40:08 -07:00
7ab6da3c40 Merge branch 'ls/p4-lfs-test-fix-2.7.0' into HEAD
Fix a broken test.

* ls/p4-lfs-test-fix-2.7.0:
  t9824: fix wrong reference value
  t9824: fix broken &&-chain in a subshell
2016-05-18 14:40:08 -07:00
f735a50ffd Merge branch 'nf/mergetool-prompt' into HEAD
UI consistency improvements.

* nf/mergetool-prompt:
  difftool/mergetool: make the form of yes/no questions consistent
2016-05-18 14:40:07 -07:00
1f7b196e21 Merge branch 'jd/send-email-to-whom' into HEAD
A question by "git send-email" to ask the identity of the sender
has been updated.

* jd/send-email-to-whom:
  send-email: fix grammo in the prompt that asks e-mail recipients
2016-05-18 14:40:07 -07:00
f12fffd347 Merge branch 'js/win32-mmap' into HEAD
mmap emulation on Windows has been optimized and work better without
consuming paging store when not needed.

* js/win32-mmap:
  mmap(win32): avoid expensive fstat() call
  mmap(win32): avoid copy-on-write when it is unnecessary
  win32mmap: set errno appropriately
2016-05-18 14:40:06 -07:00
c555e529ac Merge branch 'jk/push-client-deadlock-fix' into HEAD
Some Windows SDK lacks pthread_sigmask() implementation and fails
to compile the recently updated "git push" codepath that uses it.

* jk/push-client-deadlock-fix:
  Windows: only add a no-op pthread_sigmask() when needed
  Windows: add pthread_sigmask() that does nothing
  t5504: drop sigpipe=ok from push tests
  fetch-pack: isolate sigpipe in demuxer thread
  send-pack: isolate sigpipe in demuxer thread
  run-command: teach async threads to ignore SIGPIPE
  send-pack: close demux pipe before finishing async process
2016-05-18 14:40:06 -07:00
920f2ea33b Merge branch 'sb/mv-submodule-fix' into HEAD
"git mv old new" did not adjust the path for a submodule that lives
as a subdirectory inside old/ directory correctly.

* sb/mv-submodule-fix:
  mv: allow moving nested submodules
2016-05-18 14:40:05 -07:00
e9ef83a299 Merge branch 'da/user-useconfigonly' into HEAD
The "user.useConfigOnly" configuration variable makes it an error
if users do not explicitly set user.name and user.email.  However,
its check was not done early enough and allowed another error to
trigger, reporting that the default value we guessed from the
system setting was unusable.  This was a suboptimal end-user
experience as we want the users to set user.name/user.email without
relying on the auto-detection at all.

* da/user-useconfigonly:
  ident: give "please tell me" message upon useConfigOnly error
  ident: check for useConfigOnly before auto-detection of name/email
2016-05-18 14:40:05 -07:00
787a490cee Merge branch 'ld/p4-test-py3' into HEAD
The test scripts for "git p4" (but not "git p4" implementation
itself) has been updated so that they would work even on a system
where the installed version of Python is python 3.

* ld/p4-test-py3:
  git-p4 tests: time_in_seconds should use $PYTHON_PATH
  git-p4 tests: work with python3 as well as python2
  git-p4 tests: cd to / before running python
2016-05-18 14:40:04 -07:00
6a36e1e7bb cat-file: default to --buffer when --batch-all-objects is used
Traditionally cat-file's batch-mode does not do any output
buffering. The reason is that a caller may have pipes
connected to its input and output, and would want to use
cat-file interactively, getting output immediately for each
input it sends.

This may involve a lot of small write() calls, which can be
slow. So we introduced --buffer to improve this, but we
can't turn it on by default, as it would break the
interactive case above.

However, when --batch-all-objects is used, we do not read
stdin at all. We generate the output ourselves as quickly as
possible, and then exit. In this case buffering is a strict
win, and it is simply a hassle for the user to have to
remember to specify --buffer.

This patch makes --buffer the default when --batch-all-objects
is used. Specifying "--buffer" manually is still OK, and you
can even override it with "--no-buffer" if you're a
masochist (or debugging).

For some real numbers, running:

  git cat-file --batch-all-objects --batch-check='%(objectname)'

on torvalds/linux goes from:

  real    0m1.464s
  user    0m1.208s
  sys     0m0.252s

to:

  real    0m1.230s
  user    0m1.172s
  sys     0m0.056s

for a 16% speedup.

Suggested-by: Charles Bailey <charles@hashpling.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-18 14:17:39 -07:00
845de33a5b cat-file: avoid noop calls to sha1_object_info_extended
It is not unreasonable to ask cat-file for a batch-check
format of simply "%(objectname)". At first glance this seems
like a noop (you are generally already feeding the object
names on stdin!), but it has a few uses:

  1. With --batch-all-objects, you can generate a listing of
     the sha1s present in the repository, without any input.

  2. You do not have to feed sha1s; you can feed arbitrary
     sha1 expressions and have git resolve them en masse.

  3. You can even feed a raw sha1, with the result that git
     will tell you whether we actually have the object or
     not.

In case 3, the call to sha1_object_info is useful; it tells
us whether the object exists or not (technically we could
swap this out for has_sha1_file, but the cost is roughly the
same).

In case 2, the existence check is of debatable value. A
mass-resolution might prefer performance to safety (against
outputting a value for a corrupted ref, for example).
However, the object lookup cost is likely not as noticeable
compared to the resolution cost. And since we have provided
that safety in the past, the conservative choice is to keep
it.

In case 1, though, the object lookup is a definite noop; we
know about the object because we found it in the object
database. There is no new information gained by making the
call.

This patch detects that case and optimizes out the call.
Here are best-of-five timings for linux.git:

  [before]
  $ time git cat-file --buffer \
                      --batch-all-objects \
                      --batch-check='%(objectname)'
  real    0m2.117s
  user    0m2.044s
  sys     0m0.072s

  [after]
  $ time git cat-file --buffer \
                      --batch-all-objects \
                      --batch-check='%(objectname)'
  real    0m1.230s
  user    0m1.176s
  sys     0m0.052s

There are two implementation details to note here.

One is that we detect the noop case by seeing that "struct
object_info" does not request any information. But besides
object existence, there is one other piece of information
which sha1_object_info may fill in: whether the object is
cached, loose, or packed. We don't currently provide that
information in the output, but if we were to do so later,
we'd need to take note and disable the optimization in that
case.

And that leads to the second note. If we were to output
that information, a better implementation would be to
remember where we saw the object in --batch-all-objects in
the first place, and avoid looking it up again by sha1.

In fact, we could probably squeeze out some extra
performance for less-trivial cases, too, by remembering the
pack location where we saw the object, and going directly
there to find its information (like type, size, etc). That
would in theory make this optimization unnecessary.

I didn't pursue that path here for two reasons:

  1. It's non-trivial to implement, and has memory
     implications. Because we sort and de-dup the list of
     output sha1s, we'd have to record the pack information
     for each object, too.

  2. It doesn't save as much as you might hope. It saves the
     find_pack_entry() call, but getting the size and type
     for deltified objects requires walking down the delta
     chain (for the real type) or reading the delta data
     header (for the size). These costs tend to dominate the
     non-trivial cases.

By contrast, this optimization is easy and self-contained,
and speeds up a real-world case I've used.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-18 14:17:38 -07:00
e6273f4da5 t1500: avoid setting environment variables outside of tests
Ideally, each test should be responsible for setting up state it needs
rather than relying upon transient global state. Toward this end, teach
test_rev_parse() to accept a "-g <dir>" option to allow callers to
specify the value of the GIT_DIR environment variable explicitly. Take
advantage of this new option to avoid polluting the global scope with
GIT_DIR assignments.

Implementation note: Typically, tests avoid polluting the global state
by wrapping transient environment variable assignments within a
subshell, however, this technique doesn't work here since test_config()
and test_unconfig() need to know GIT_DIR, as well, but neither function
can be used within a subshell. Consequently, GIT_DIR is instead cleared
manually via test_when_finished().

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-18 14:15:36 -07:00
1dea0dc9e0 t1500: avoid setting configuration options outside of tests
Ideally, each test should be responsible for setting up state it needs
rather than relying upon transient global state. Toward this end, teach
test_rev_parse() to accept a "-b <value>" option to allow callers to set
"core.bare" explicitly or undefine it. Take advantage of this new option
to avoid setting "core.bare" outside of tests.

Under the hood, "-b <value>" invokes "test_config -C <dir>" (or
"test_unconfig -C <dir>"), thus git-config knows explicitly where to
find its configuration file. Consequently, the global GIT_CONFIG
environment variable required by the manual git-config invocations
outside of tests is no longer needed, and is thus dropped.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-18 14:15:10 -07:00
1e043cff78 t1500: avoid changing working directory outside of tests
Ideally, each test should be responsible for setting up state it needs
rather than relying upon transient global state. Toward this end, teach
test_rev_parse() to accept a "-C <dir>" option to allow callers to
instruct it explicitly in which directory its tests should be run. Take
advantage of this new option to avoid changing the working directory
outside of tests.

Implementation note: test_rev_parse() passes "-C <dir>" along to
git-rev-parse with <dir> properly quoted. The natural and POSIX way to
do so is via ${dir:+-C "$dir"}, however, with some older broken shells,
this expression evaluates incorrectly to a single argument ("-C <dir>")
rather than the expected two (-C and "<dir>"). Work around this problem
with the slightly ungainly expression: ${dir:+-C} ${dir:+"$dir"}

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-18 14:14:31 -07:00
12f7526c66 t1500: test_rev_parse: facilitate future test enhancements
Tests run by test_rev_parse() are nearly identical; each invokes
git-rev-parse with a single option and compares the result against an
expected value. Such duplication makes it onerous to extend the tests
since any change needs to be repeated in each test. Avoid the
duplication by parameterizing the test and driving it via a for-loop.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-18 14:14:04 -07:00
3f215b0328 t6044: replace seq by test_seq
seq is not available everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-18 08:48:06 -07:00
f4beed60d5 fast-import: do not truncate exported marks file
Certain lines of the marks file might be corrupted (or the objects
missing due to a garbage collection), but that's no reason to truncate
the file and essentially destroy the rest of it.

Ideally missing objects should not cause a crash, we could just skip
them, but that's another patch.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-17 15:02:25 -07:00
1f66975deb Thirteenth batch for 2.9
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-17 14:47:06 -07:00
be6ec17822 Merge branch 'kf/gpg-sig-verification-doc'
Documentation for "git merge --verify-signatures" has been updated
to clarify that the signature of only the commit at the tip is
verified.  Also the phrasing used for signature and key validity is
adjusted to align with that used by OpenPGP.

* kf/gpg-sig-verification-doc:
  Documentation: clarify signature verification
2016-05-17 14:38:39 -07:00
bfc99b63fe Merge branch 'js/windows-dotgit'
On Windows, .git and optionally any files whose name starts with a
dot are now marked as hidden, with a core.hideDotFiles knob to
customize this behaviour.

* js/windows-dotgit:
  mingw: remove unnecessary definition
  mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
2016-05-17 14:38:39 -07:00
5bfc50d6fe Merge branch 'va/mailinfo-doc-typofix'
Typofix.

* va/mailinfo-doc-typofix:
  Documentation/git-mailinfo: fix typo
2016-05-17 14:38:38 -07:00
372731810e Merge branch 'jk/test-send-sh-x-trace-elsewhere'
Running tests with '-x' option to trace the individual command
executions is a useful way to debug test scripts, but some tests
that capture the standard error stream and check what the command
said can be broken with the trace output mixed in.  When running
our tests under "bash", however, we can redirect the trace output
to another file descriptor to keep the standard error of programs
being tested intact.

* jk/test-send-sh-x-trace-elsewhere:
  test-lib: set BASH_XTRACEFD automatically
2016-05-17 14:38:36 -07:00
848b99b14e Merge branch 'js/http-custom-headers'
Update tests for "http.extraHeaders=<header>" to be portable back
to Apache 2.2 (the original depended on <RequireAll/> which is a
more recent feature).

* js/http-custom-headers:
  submodule: ensure that -c http.extraheader is heeded
  t5551: make the test for extra HTTP headers more robust
  tests: adjust the configuration for Apache 2.2
2016-05-17 14:38:35 -07:00
fd704b16f1 Merge branch 'jk/rebase-interative-eval-fix'
Portability enhancement for "rebase -i" to help platforms whose
shell does not like "for i in <empty>" (which is not POSIX-kosher).

* jk/rebase-interative-eval-fix:
  rebase--interactive: avoid empty list in shell for-loop
2016-05-17 14:38:35 -07:00
6bfb7de89e Merge branch 'jc/fsck-nul-in-commit'
"git fsck" learned to catch NUL byte in a commit object as
potential error and warn.

* jc/fsck-nul-in-commit:
  fsck: detect and warn a commit with embedded NUL
  fsck_commit_buffer(): do not special case the last validation
2016-05-17 14:38:34 -07:00
ef687dbd9d Merge branch 'nd/test-helpers'
Switching between 'master' and 'next', between which the paths to
test helper binaries have changed, did not update bin-wrappers/*
scripts used in tests, causing false test failures.

* nd/test-helpers:
  wrap-for-bin.sh: regenerate bin-wrappers when switching branches
2016-05-17 14:38:33 -07:00
a04694138a Merge branch 'ls/travis-build-doc'
CI test was taught to build documentation pages.

* ls/travis-build-doc:
  travis-ci: build documentation
2016-05-17 14:38:33 -07:00
243a7f0557 Merge branch 'jc/ll-merge-internal'
"git rerere" can get confused by conflict markers deliberately left
by the inner merge step, because they are indistinguishable from
the real conflict markers left by the outermost merge which are
what the end user and "rerere" need to look at.  This was fixed by
making the conflict markers left by the inner merges a bit longer.

* jc/ll-merge-internal:
  t6036: remove pointless test that expects failure
  ll-merge: use a longer conflict marker for internal merge
  ll-merge: fix typo in comment
2016-05-17 14:38:32 -07:00
5f232ecfdf Merge branch 'jc/linkgit-fix'
Many 'linkgit:<git documentation page>' references were broken,
which are all fixed with this.

* jc/linkgit-fix:
  Documentation: fix linkgit references
2016-05-17 14:38:31 -07:00
b7f6142667 Merge branch 'va/i18n-remote-comment-to-align'
Message fix.

* va/i18n-remote-comment-to-align:
  i18n: remote: add comment for translators
2016-05-17 14:38:30 -07:00
a736214df3 Merge branch 'tb/t5601-sed-fix'
Test fix.

* tb/t5601-sed-fix:
  t5601: Remove trailing space in sed expression
2016-05-17 14:38:29 -07:00
40cfc95856 Merge branch 'nd/error-errno'
The code for warning_errno/die_errno has been refactored and a new
error_errno() reporting helper is introduced.

* nd/error-errno: (41 commits)
  wrapper.c: use warning_errno()
  vcs-svn: use error_errno()
  upload-pack.c: use error_errno()
  unpack-trees.c: use error_errno()
  transport-helper.c: use error_errno()
  sha1_file.c: use {error,die,warning}_errno()
  server-info.c: use error_errno()
  sequencer.c: use error_errno()
  run-command.c: use error_errno()
  rerere.c: use error_errno() and warning_errno()
  reachable.c: use error_errno()
  mailmap.c: use error_errno()
  ident.c: use warning_errno()
  http.c: use error_errno() and warning_errno()
  grep.c: use error_errno()
  gpg-interface.c: use error_errno()
  fast-import.c: use error_errno()
  entry.c: use error_errno()
  editor.c: use error_errno()
  diff-no-index.c: use error_errno()
  ...
2016-05-17 14:38:28 -07:00
8648eacc1d Merge branch 'jc/test-seq'
Test fix.

* jc/test-seq:
  test-lib-functions.sh: rewrite test_seq without Perl
  test-lib-functions.sh: remove misleading comment on test_seq
2016-05-17 14:38:28 -07:00
36d2b9a8bc Merge branch 'es/test-gpg-tags'
Test fix.

* es/test-gpg-tags:
  t6302: simplify non-gpg cases
2016-05-17 14:38:27 -07:00
d130bf4bfd Merge branch 'ak/t4151-ls-files-could-be-empty'
Test fix.

* ak/t4151-ls-files-could-be-empty:
  t4151: make sure argument to 'test -z' is given
2016-05-17 14:38:26 -07:00
e059388fb2 Merge branch 'jk/submodule-c-credential'
An earlier addition of "sanitize_submodule_env" with 14111fc4 (git:
submodule honor -c credential.* from command line, 2016-02-29)
turned out to be a convoluted no-op; implement what it wanted to do
correctly, and stop filtering settings given via "git -c var=val".

* jk/submodule-c-credential:
  submodule: stop sanitizing config options
  submodule: use prepare_submodule_repo_env consistently
  submodule--helper: move config-sanitizing to submodule.c
  submodule: export sanitized GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
  t5550: break submodule config test into multiple sub-tests
  t5550: fix typo in $HTTPD_URL
2016-05-17 14:38:25 -07:00
7a7d0854ff Merge branch 'nd/remote-plural-ours-plus-theirs'
Message fix.

* nd/remote-plural-ours-plus-theirs:
  remote.c: specify correct plural form in "commit diverge" message
2016-05-17 14:38:24 -07:00
34698baa5b Merge branch 'bn/config-doc-tt-varnames'
Doc formatting fixes.

* bn/config-doc-tt-varnames:
  config: consistently format $variables in monospaced font
2016-05-17 14:38:23 -07:00
e5e7a9115d Merge branch 'va/i18n-misc-updates'
Mark several messages for translation.

* va/i18n-misc-updates:
  i18n: unpack-trees: avoid substituting only a verb in sentences
  i18n: builtin/pull.c: split strings marked for translation
  i18n: builtin/pull.c: mark placeholders for translation
  i18n: git-parse-remote.sh: mark strings for translation
  i18n: branch: move comment for translators
  i18n: branch: unmark string for translation
  i18n: builtin/rm.c: remove a comma ',' from string
  i18n: unpack-trees: mark strings for translation
  i18n: builtin/branch.c: mark option for translation
  i18n: index-pack: use plural string instead of normal one
2016-05-17 14:38:23 -07:00
b232439be1 Merge branch 'js/t3404-typofix'
* js/t3404-typofix:
  t3404: fix typo
2016-05-17 14:38:22 -07:00
2049e7e19a Merge branch 'sb/z-is-gnutar-ism'
* sb/z-is-gnutar-ism:
  t6041: do not compress backup tar file
  t3513: do not compress backup tar file
2016-05-17 14:38:21 -07:00
3241d4f6fb Merge branch 'lp/typofixes'
* lp/typofixes:
  typofix: assorted typofixes in comments, documentation and messages
2016-05-17 14:38:20 -07:00
21b2e60400 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-deinit-all'
Correct faulty recommendation to use "git submodule deinit ." when
de-initialising all submodules, which would result in a strange
error message in a pathological corner case.

* sb/submodule-deinit-all:
  submodule deinit: require '--all' instead of '.' for all submodules
2016-05-17 14:38:20 -07:00
fd87e705b3 Merge branch 'jc/config-pathname-type'
Consolidate description of tilde-expansion that is done to
configuration variables that take pathname to a single place.

* jc/config-pathname-type:
  config: describe 'pathname' value type
2016-05-17 14:38:19 -07:00
459000ef63 Merge branch 'bn/http-cookiefile-config'
"http.cookieFile" configuration variable clearly wants a pathname,
but we forgot to treat it as such by e.g. applying tilde expansion.

* bn/http-cookiefile-config:
  http: expand http.cookieFile as a path
  Documentation: config: improve word ordering for http.cookieFile
2016-05-17 14:38:18 -07:00
6675f501f6 Merge branch 'ab/hooks'
A new configuration variable core.hooksPath allows customizing
where the hook directory is.

* ab/hooks:
  hooks: allow customizing where the hook directory is
  githooks.txt: minor improvements to the grammar & phrasing
  githooks.txt: amend dangerous advice about 'update' hook ACL
  githooks.txt: improve the intro section
2016-05-17 14:38:17 -07:00
f2c96ceb57 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-init'
Update of "git submodule" to move pieces of logic to C continues.

* sb/submodule-init:
  submodule init: redirect stdout to stderr
  submodule--helper update-clone: abort gracefully on missing .gitmodules
  submodule init: fail gracefully with a missing .gitmodules file
  submodule: port init from shell to C
  submodule: port resolve_relative_url from shell to C
2016-05-17 14:38:17 -07:00
d66f68ff98 t1500: be considerate to future potential tests
The final batch of git-rev-parse tests work against a non-local object
database named repo.git. This is done by renaming .git to repo.git and
pointing GIT_DIR at it, but the name is never restored to .git at the
end of the script, which can be problematic for tests added in the
future. Be more friendly by instead making repo.git a copy of .git.

Furthermore, make it clear that tests in repo.git will be independent
from the results of earlier tests done in .git by initializing repo.git
earlier in the test sequence.

Likewise, bundle remaining preparation (such as directory creation) into
a common setup test consistent with modern practice.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-17 13:33:20 -07:00
366f9cea18 difftool: handle unmerged files in dir-diff mode
When files are unmerged they can show up as both unmerged and
modified in the output of `git diff --raw`.  This causes
difftool's dir-diff to create filesystem entries for the same
path twice, which fails when it encounters a duplicate path.

Ensure that each worktree path is only processed once.
Add a test to demonstrate the breakage.

Reported-by: Jan Smets <jan@smets.cx>
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-16 14:53:05 -07:00
951b551d0f difftool: initialize variables for readability
The code always goes into one of the two conditional blocks but make it
clear that not doing so is an error condition by setting $ok to 0.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-16 14:53:03 -07:00
268ef4d3d0 always quote shell arguments to test -z/-n
In shell code like:

  test -z $foo
  test -n $foo

that does not quote its arguments, it's easy to think that
it is actually looking at the contents of $foo in each case.
But if $foo is empty, then "test" does not see any argument
at all! The results are quite subtle.

POSIX specifies that test's behavior depends on the number
of arguments it sees, and if $foo is empty, it sees only
one. The behavior in this case is:

  1 argument: Exit true (0) if $1 is not null; otherwise,
              exit false.

So in the "-z $foo" case, if $foo is empty, then we check
that "-z" is non-null, and it returns success. Which happens
to match what we expected.  But for "-n $foo", if $foo is
empty, we'll see that "-n" is non-null and still return
success. That's the opposite of what we intended!

Furthermore, if $foo contains whitespace, we'll end up with
more than 2 arguments. The results in this case are
generally unspecified (unless the first part of $foo happens
to be a valid binary operator, in which case the results are
specified but certainly not what we intended).

And on top of this, even though "test -z $foo" _should_ work
for the empty case, some older shells (reportedly ksh88)
complain about the missing argument.

So let's make sure we consistently quote our variable
arguments to "test". After this patch, the results of:

  git grep 'test -[zn] [^"]'

are empty.

Reported-by: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-14 10:37:29 -07:00
2a86cb6dc4 t9103: modernize test style
The main goal here was to avoid double-quotes for
surrounding the test snippet, since it makes the code hard
to read (and to grep for common problems).

But while we're here, we can fix a few other things:

  - use test_path_* helpers, which are more robust and give
    better error messages

  - only "cd" inside a subshell, which leaves the
    environment pristine if further tests are added

  - consistently quote shell arguments. These aren't wrong
    if we assume find-rev output doesn't have any
    whitespace, but it doesn't hurt to be careful.

  - replace the old-style 'test x$foo = x' with 'test -z
    "$foo"'. Besides the quoting fix, this is the form we
    generally use in our test suite.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-14 10:37:29 -07:00
9874576995 t9107: switch inverted single/double quotes in test
One of the test snippets in t9107 is enclosed in double
quotes, but then uses single quotes to surround an
interpolated variable inside the snippet, like:

  test_expect_success '...' "
	test -n '$head'
  "

This happens to work because the variable is interpolated
_before_ the snippet is run, and the result is eval'd. So as
long as the variable does not contain any single quotes, the
two are equivalent. And it doesn't, as we know it is a sha1
from rev-parse above.  But this construct is unnecessarily
confusing.

But we can go a step further in cleaning up. The test is
really checking that a particular ref has a value. Rather
than checking if rev-parse produced output, we can just move
rev-parse into the test itself, and rely on the exit code
from --verify. Nobody else cares about the $head variable at
all.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-14 10:37:29 -07:00
f831acc6c6 t9107: use "return 1" instead of "exit 1"
When a test runs a loop, it cannot rely on the usual
&&-chaining to propagate a failure inside the loop; it needs
to break out with a failure signal. However, unless you are
in a subshell, doing so with "exit 1" will exit the entire
test script, not just the test snippet we are in (and cause
the harness to complain that test_done was never reached).

So the fundamental point of this patch is s/exit/return/.
But while we're there, let's fix a number of style and
readability issues:

  - snippets in double-quotes need an extra layer of quoting
    for their meta-characters; let's avoid that by using
    single quotes

  - accumulating loop output by appending to a file in each
    iteration is brittle, as it can be affected by content
    left in the file by earlier tests. Instead, it's better
    to redirect stdout for the whole loop, so we know the
    output only comes from that loop.

  - using "test -z" to check that diff output is empty is
    overly verbose; we can just ask diff to use --exit-code.

  - we can factor out long lists of refs to make it more
    obvious we're using the same ones in each loop

  - subshells are unnecessary when ending an &&-chain with
    "|| return 1"

  - minor style fixups like space-after-redirection, and
    "do" and "done" on their own lines

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-14 10:37:17 -07:00
90a78b83e0 diff: run arguments through precompose_argv
When running diff commands, a pathspec containing decomposed
unicode code points is not converted to precomposed unicode form
under Mac OS X, but we normalize the paths in the index and the
history to precomposed form on that platform.  As a result, the
pathspec would not match and no diff is shown.

Unlike many builtin commands, the "diff" family of commands do
not use parse_options(), which is how other builtin commands
indirectly call precompose_argv() to normalize argv[] into
precomposed form on Mac OSX.  Teach these commands to call
precompose_argv() themselves.

Note that precomopose_argv() normalizes not just paths but all
command line arguments, so things like "git diff -G $string"
when $string has the decomposed form would first be normalized
into the precomposed form and would stop hitting the same string
in the decomposed form in the diff output with this change.

It is not a problem per-se, as "log" family of commands already use
parse_options() and call precompose_argv()--we can think of this
change as making the "diff" family of commands behave in a similar
way as the commands in the "log" family.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Rinass <alex@fournova.com>
Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-13 14:35:49 -07:00
577dfd0302 t9100,t3419: enclose all test code in single-quotes
A few tests here use double-quotes around the snippets of
shell code to run the tests. None of these tests wants to do
any interpolation at all, and it just leads to an extra
layer of quoting around all double-quotes and dollar signs
inside the snippet.  Let's switch to single quotes, like
most other test scripts.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-13 14:00:03 -07:00
e1c0c158b1 t/lib-git-svn: drop $remote_git_svn and $git_svn_id
These variables were added in 16805d3 (t/t91XX-svn: start
removing use of "git-" from these tests, 2008-09-08) so that
running:

  git grep git-

would return fewer hits. At the time, we were transitioning
away from the use of the "dashed" git-foo form.

That transition has been over for years, and grepping for
"git-" in the test suite yields thousands of hits anyway
(all presumably false positives).

With their original purpose gone, these variables serve only
to obfuscate the tests. Let's get rid of them.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-13 13:59:58 -07:00
edec3709db Twelfth batch for 2.9
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-13 13:23:24 -07:00
4f5067010d Merge branch 'sb/submodule-module-list-pathspec-fix'
* sb/submodule-module-list-pathspec-fix:
  submodule deinit test: fix broken && chain in subshell
2016-05-13 13:18:28 -07:00
50b26f5612 Merge branch 'jc/commit-tree-ignore-commit-gpgsign'
"git commit-tree" plumbing command required the user to always sign
its result when the user sets the commit.gpgsign configuration
variable, which was an ancient mistake.  Rework "git rebase" that
relied on this mistake so that it reads commit.gpgsign and pass (or
not pass) the -S option to "git commit-tree" to keep the end-user
expectation the same, while teaching "git commit-tree" to ignore
the configuration variable.  This will stop requiring the users to
sign commit objects used internally as an implementation detail of
"git stash".

* jc/commit-tree-ignore-commit-gpgsign:
  commit-tree: do not pay attention to commit.gpgsign
2016-05-13 13:18:27 -07:00
17130a7046 git-multimail: update to release 1.3.1
The changes are described in CHANGES.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-13 12:54:06 -07:00
05a5869a01 Documentation: clarify signature verification
Clarify that "merge --verify-signatures" checks the signature on the
tip commit of the history being merged.

Uniformise the vocabulary used wrt. key/signature validity with OpenPGP:
- a signature is valid if made by a key with a valid uid;
- in the default trust-model, a uid is valid if signed by a trusted key;
- a key is trusted if the (local) user set a trust level for it.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Keller Fuchs   <KellerFuchs@hashbang.sh>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-13 12:37:44 -07:00
e4cfe74cd0 perf: run "rebase -i" under perf
This developer spent a lot of time trying to speed up the interactive
rebase, in particular on Windows. And will continue to do so.

To make it easier to demonstrate the performance improvement, let's have
a reproducible performance test.

The topic branch we use to test performance was found using these shell
commands (essentially searching for a long-enough topic branch in Git's
own history that touched the same file multiple times):

	git rev-list --parents origin/master |
	grep ' .* ' |
	while read commit rest
	do
		patch_count=$(git rev-list --count $commit^..$commit^2)
		test $patch_count -gt 20 || continue

		merges="$(git rev-list --parents $commit^..$commit^2 |
			grep ' .* ')"
		test -z "$merges" || continue

		patches_per_file="$(git log --pretty=%H --name-only \
				$commit^..$commit^2 |
			grep -v '^$' |
			sort |
			uniq -c -d |
			sort -n -r)"
		test -n "$patches_per_file" &&
		test 20 -lt $(echo "$patches_per_file" |
			sed -n '1s/^ *\([0-9]*\).*/\1/p') || continue

		printf 'commit %s\n%s\n' "$commit" "$patches_per_file"
	done

Note that we can get away with *not* having to reset to the original
branch tip before rebasing: we switch the first two "pick" lines every
time, so we end up with the same patch order after two rebases, and the
complexity of both rebases is equivalent.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-13 11:07:12 -07:00
7501b59210 perf: make the tests work in worktrees
This patch makes perf-lib.sh more robust so that it can run correctly
even inside a worktree. For example, it assumed that $GIT_DIR/objects is
the objects directory (which is not the case for worktrees) and it used
the commondir file verbatim, even if it contained a relative path.

Furthermore, the setup code expected `git rev-parse --git-dir` to spit
out a relative path, which is also not true for worktrees. Let's just
change the code to accept both relative and absolute paths, by avoiding
the `cd` into the copied working directory.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-13 11:04:07 -07:00
fd9dbdfb3d perf: let's disable symlinks when they are not available
We already have a perfectly fine prereq to tell us whether it is safe to
use symlinks. So let's use it.

This fixes the performance tests in Git for Windows' SDK, where symlinks
are not really available ([*1*]). This is not an issue with Git for
Windows itself because it configures core.symlinks=false in its system
config.  However, the system config is disabled for the performance
tests, for obvious reasons: we want them to be independent of the
vagaries of any local configuration.

Footnote *1*: Windows has symbolic links. Git for Windows disables them
by default, though (for example: in standard setups, non-admins lack the
privilege to create symbolic links). For details, see
https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/wiki/Symbolic-Links

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-13 11:03:11 -07:00
2e3926b948 i18n: unpack-trees: avoid substituting only a verb in sentences
Instead of reusing the same set of message templates for checkout
and other actions and substituting the verb with "%s", prepare
separate message templates for each known action. That would make
it easier for translation into languages where the same verb may
conjugate differently depending on the message we are giving.

See gettext documentation for details:
http://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/manual/html_node/Preparing-Strings.html

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-12 16:28:43 -07:00
2fc0f1849b builtin/apply: introduce 'struct apply_state' to start libifying
Currently commands that want to use the apply functionality have to launch
a "git apply" process which can be bad for performance.

Let's start libifying the apply functionality and to do that we first need
to get rid of the global variables in "builtin/apply.c".

This patch introduces "struct apply_state" into which all the previously
global variables will be moved. A new parameter called "state" that is a
pointer to the "apply_state" structure will come at the beginning of the
helper functions that need it and will be passed around the call chain.

To start let's move the "prefix" and "prefix_length" global variables into
"struct apply_state".

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-12 12:21:25 -07:00
dcde8b3dcd builtin/apply: move 'read_stdin' global into cmd_apply()
The 'read_stdin' variable doesn't need to be static and global to the
file. It can be local to cmd_apply(), so let's move it there.

This will make it easier to libify the apply functionality.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-12 12:21:24 -07:00
d1b27ced9a builtin/apply: move 'options' variable into cmd_apply()
The 'options' variable doesn't need to be static and global to the
file. It can be local to cmd_apply(), so let's move it there.

This will make it easier to libify the apply functionality.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-12 12:21:19 -07:00
7a3eb9e222 builtin/apply: extract line_by_line_fuzzy_match() from match_fragment()
The match_fragment() function is very big and contains a big special case
algorithm that does line by line fuzzy matching. So let's extract this
algorithm in a separate line_by_line_fuzzy_match() function.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-12 12:12:48 -07:00
bb0ba99743 builtin/apply: avoid local variable shadowing 'len' parameter
This is just a cleanup to avoid errors when compiling with -Wshadow and
to make it safer to later move global variables into a "state" struct.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-12 12:11:14 -07:00
eb8fdbff3c builtin/apply: avoid parameter shadowing 'linenr' global
Let's just rename the global 'state_linenr' as it will become
'state->linenr' in a following patch.

This also avoid errors when compiling with -Wshadow and makes
it safer to later move global variables into a "state" struct.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-12 12:09:43 -07:00
560e35468f builtin/apply: avoid parameter shadowing 'p_value' global
Let's just rename the global 'state_p_value' as it will become
'state->p_value' in a following patch.

This also avoid errors when compiling with -Wshadow and makes
it safer to later move global variables into a "state" struct.

Helped-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-12 12:07:15 -07:00
12913a78ce builtin/apply: make gitdiff_verify_name() return void
As the value returned by gitdiff_verify_name() is put into the
same variable that is passed as a parameter to this function,
it is simpler to pass the address of the variable and have
gitdiff_verify_name() change the variable itself.

This also makes it possible to later have this function return
-1 instead of die()ing in case of error.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-12 12:07:11 -07:00
8f4496148b rerere: plug memory leaks upon "rerere forget" failure
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-11 16:25:32 -07:00
d9545c7f46 fast-import: implement unpack limit
With many incremental imports, small packs become highly
inefficient due to the need to readdir scan and load many
indices to locate even a single object.  Frequent repacking and
consolidation may be prohibitively expensive in terms of disk
I/O, especially in large repositories where the initial packs
were aggressively optimized and marked with .keep files.

In those cases, users may be better served with loose objects
and relying on "git gc --auto".

This changes the default behavior of fast-import for small
imports found in test cases, so adjustments to t9300 were
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-11 14:56:00 -07:00
dee2303b1a Documentation/git-mailinfo: fix typo
Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-11 14:35:52 -07:00
d88785e424 test-lib: set BASH_XTRACEFD automatically
Passing "-x" to a test script enables the shell's "set -x"
tracing, which can help with tracking down the command that
is causing a failure. Unfortunately, it can also _cause_
failures in some tests that redirect the stderr of a shell
function.  Inside the function the shell continues to
respect "set -x", and the trace output is collected along
with whatever stderr is generated normally by the function.

You can see an example of this by running:

  ./t0040-parse-options.sh -x -i

which will fail immediately in the first test, as it
expects:

  test_must_fail some-cmd 2>output.err

to leave output.err empty (but with "-x" it has our trace
output).

Unfortunately there isn't a portable or scalable solution to
this. We could teach test_must_fail to disable "set -x", but
that doesn't help any of the other functions or subshells.

However, we can work around it by pointing the "set -x"
output to our descriptor 4, which always points to the
original stderr of the test script. Unfortunately this only
works for bash, but it's better than nothing (and other
shells will just ignore the BASH_XTRACEFD variable).

The patch itself is a simple one-liner, but note the caveats
in the accompanying comments.

Automatic tests for our "-x" option may be a bit too meta
(and a pain, because they are bash-specific), but I did
confirm that it works correctly both with regular "-x" and
with "--verbose-only=1". This works because the latter flips
"set -x" off and on for particular tests (if it didn't, we
would get tracing for all tests, as going to descriptor 4
effectively circumvents the verbose flag).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-11 14:03:14 -07:00
ed84387a6b Windows: only add a no-op pthread_sigmask() when needed
In f924b52 (Windows: add pthread_sigmask() that does nothing,
2016-05-01), we introduced a no-op for Windows. However, this breaks
building Git in Git for Windows' SDK because pthread_sigmask() is
already a no-op there, #define'd in the pthread_signal.h header in
/mingw64/x86_64-w64-mingw32/include/.

Let's wrap the definition of pthread_sigmask() in a guard that skips
it when compiling with MinGW-w64' headers.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-11 14:02:10 -07:00
ebf31e70bb mingw: remove unnecessary definition
For some reason, the definition of the MINGW version of
`mark_as_git_dir()` slipped into this developer's patch series to
support building Git for Windows.

As the `mark_as_git_dir()` function is not needed at all anymore (it was
used originally to support the core.hideDotFiles = gitDirOnly setting,
but we now use a different method to support that case), let's just
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-11 13:55:05 -07:00
f30afdabbf mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
On Unix (and Linux), files and directories whose names start with a dot
are usually not shown by default. This convention is used by Git: the
.git/ directory should be left alone by regular users, and only accessed
through Git itself.

On Windows, no such convention exists. Instead, there is an explicit flag
to mark files or directories as hidden.

In the early days, Git for Windows did not mark the .git/ directory (or
for that matter, any file or directory whose name starts with a dot)
hidden. This lead to quite a bit of confusion, and even loss of data.

Consequently, Git for Windows introduced the core.hideDotFiles setting,
with three possible values: true, false, and dotGitOnly, defaulting to
marking only the .git/ directory as hidden.

The rationale: users do not need to access .git/ directly, and indeed (as
was demonstrated) should not really see that directory, either. However,
not all dot files should be hidden by default, as e.g. Eclipse does not
show them (and the user would therefore be unable to see, say, a
.gitattributes file).

In over five years since the last attempt to bring this patch into core
Git, a slightly buggy version of this patch has served Git for Windows'
users well: no single report indicated problems with the hidden .git/
directory, and the stream of problems caused by the previously non-hidden
.git/ directory simply stopped. The bugs have been fixed during the
process of getting this patch upstream.

Note that there is a funny quirk we have to pay attention to when
creating hidden files: we use Win32's _wopen() function which
transmogrifies its arguments and hands off to Win32's CreateFile()
function. That latter function errors out with ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED (the
equivalent of EACCES) when the equivalent of the O_CREAT flag was passed
and the file attributes (including the hidden flag) do not match an
existing file's. And _wopen() accepts no parameter that would be
transmogrified into said hidden flag. Therefore, we simply try again
without O_CREAT.

A slightly different method is required for our fopen()/freopen()
function as we cannot even *remove* the implicit O_CREAT flag.
Therefore, we briefly mark existing files as unhidden when opening them
via fopen()/freopen().

The ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED error can also be triggered by opening a file
that is marked as a system file (which is unlikely to be tracked in
Git), and by trying to create a file that has *just* been deleted and is
awaiting the last open handles to be released (which would be handled
better by the "Try again?" logic, a story for a different patch series,
though). In both cases, it does not matter much if we try again without
the O_CREAT flag, read: it does not hurt, either.

For details how ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED can be triggered, see
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa363858

Original-patch-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Initial-Test-By: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-11 13:54:53 -07:00
8e98b35f87 rebase--interactive: avoid empty list in shell for-loop
The $strategy_opts variable contains a space-separated list
of strategy options, each individually shell-quoted. To loop
over each, we "unwrap" them by doing an eval like:

  eval '
    for opt in '"$strategy_opts"'
    do
       ...
    done
  '

Note the quoting that means we expand $strategy_opts inline
in the code to be evaluated (which is the right thing
because we want the IFS-split and de-quoting). If the
variable is empty, however, we ask the shell to eval the
following code:

  for opt in
  do
     ...
  done

without anything between "in" and "do".  Most modern shells
are happy to treat that like a noop, but reportedly ksh88 on
AIX considers it a syntax error. So let's catch the case
that the variable is empty and skip the eval altogether
(since we know the loop would be a noop anyway).

Reported-by: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 14:11:27 -07:00
5fe494c54a Eleventh batch for 2.9
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 13:46:57 -07:00
e79dd64cbe Merge branch 'svn/bad-ref' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn
* 'svn/bad-ref' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn:
  Git/SVN: die when there is no commit metadata
2016-05-10 13:40:57 -07:00
04bd6da2dc Merge branch 'sk/gitweb-highlight-encoding'
Some multi-byte encoding can have a backslash byte as a later part
of one letter, which would confuse "highlight" filter used in
gitweb.

* sk/gitweb-highlight-encoding:
  gitweb: apply fallback encoding before highlight
2016-05-10 13:40:33 -07:00
c5d782bef5 Merge branch 'sb/clean-test-fix'
* sb/clean-test-fix:
  t7300: mark test with SANITY
2016-05-10 13:40:32 -07:00
5a2906812b Merge branch 'rn/glossary-typofix'
* rn/glossary-typofix:
  Documentation: fix typo 'In such these cases'
2016-05-10 13:40:32 -07:00
d5e0d54319 Merge branch 'ls/travis-submitting-patches'
* ls/travis-submitting-patches:
  Documentation: add setup instructions for Travis CI
2016-05-10 13:40:30 -07:00
1fab5e53fc Merge branch 'js/close-packs-before-gc'
* js/close-packs-before-gc:
  t5510: run auto-gc in the foreground
2016-05-10 13:40:30 -07:00
231cc94899 Merge branch 'ew/normal-to-e'
* ew/normal-to-e:
  .mailmap: update to my shorter email address
2016-05-10 13:40:29 -07:00
7a959426b6 Merge branch 'ls/p4-lfs'
Recent update to Git LFS broke "git p4" by changing the output from
its "lfs pointer" subcommand.

* ls/p4-lfs:
  git-p4: fix Git LFS pointer parsing
  travis-ci: express Linux/OS X dependency versions more clearly
  travis-ci: update Git-LFS and P4 to the latest version
2016-05-10 13:40:29 -07:00
934908ae5b Merge branch 'sb/misc-cleanups'
* sb/misc-cleanups:
  submodule-config: don't shadow `cache`
  config.c: drop local variable
2016-05-10 13:40:29 -07:00
54c2af5aa3 Merge branch 'ew/doc-split-pack-disables-bitmap'
Doc update.

* ew/doc-split-pack-disables-bitmap:
  pack-objects: warn on split packs disabling bitmaps
2016-05-10 13:40:28 -07:00
2ec075d903 wrap-for-bin.sh: regenerate bin-wrappers when switching branches
Commit e6e7530 (test helpers: move test-* to t/helper/ subdirectory -
2016-04-13) moves test-* to t/helper. However because bin-wrappers/*
only depend on wrap-for-bin.sh, when switching between a branch that has
this commit and one that does not, bin-wrappers/* may not be regenerated
and point to the old/outdated test programs.

This commit makes a non-functional change in wrap-for-bin.sh, just
enough for 'make' to detect and re-execute wrap-for-bin.sh. When
switching between a branch containing both this commit and e6e7530 and
one containing neither, bin-wrappers/*, we should get fresh bin-wrappers/*.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 13:23:34 -07:00
8ca65aebad t0040: convert a few tests to use test-parse-options --expect
As a small example of using "test-parse-options --expect",
rewrite the "check" helper using it, instead of comparing
the whole variable dump.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 12:57:48 -07:00
32d51d473f t0040: remove unused test helpers
9a001381 (Fix tests under GETTEXT_POISON on parseopt, 2012-08-27)
introduced check_i18n, but the helper was never used from the
beginning.

The same commit also introduced check_unknown_i18n to replace the
helper check_unknown and changed all users of the latter to use the
former, but failed to remove check_unknown itself.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 12:57:48 -07:00
ab6b28b02f test-parse-options: --expect=<string> option to simplify tests
Existing tests in t0040 follow a rather verbose pattern:

        cat >expect <<\EOF
        boolean: 0
        integer: 0
        magnitude: 0
        timestamp: 0
        string: (not set)
        abbrev: 7
        verbose: 0
        quiet: 3
        dry run: no
        file: (not set)
        EOF

        test_expect_success 'multiple quiet levels' '
                test-parse-options -q -q -q >output 2>output.err &&
                test_must_be_empty output.err &&
                test_cmp expect output
        '

But the only thing this test cares about is if "quiet: 3" is in the
output.  We should be able to write the above 18 lines with just
four lines, like this:

	test_expect_success 'multiple quiet levels' '
		test-parse-options --expect="quiet: 3" -q -q -q
	'

Teach the new --expect=<string> option to test-parse-options helper.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 12:57:48 -07:00
accac4199c test-parse-options: fix output when callback option fails
When test-parse-options detects an error on the command line, it
gives the usage string just like any parse-options API users do,
without showing any "variable dump".  An exception is the callback
test, where a "variable dump" for the option is done before the
command line options are fully parsed.

Do not expose this implementation detail by separating the handling
of callback test into two phases, one to capture the fact that an
option was given during the option parsing phase, and the other to
show that fact as a part of normal "variable dump".

The effect of this fix is seen in the patch to t/t0040 where it
tried "test-parse-options --no-length" where "--length" is a callback
that does not take a negative form.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 12:57:48 -07:00
0bbe731714 submodule: ensure that -c http.extraheader is heeded
To support this developer's use case of allowing build agents token-based
access to private repositories, we introduced the http.extraheader
feature, allowing extra HTTP headers to be sent along with every HTTP
request.

This patch verifies that we can configure these extra HTTP headers via the
command-line for use with `git submodule update`, too. Example: git -c
http.extraheader="Secret: Sauce" submodule update --init

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 12:56:28 -07:00
386aad5a93 t3404: fix typo
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 12:30:15 -07:00
b98712b9aa travis-ci: build documentation
Build documentation as separate Travis CI job to check for
documentation errors.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 11:19:07 -07:00
ab81411ced ci: validate "linkgit:" in documentation
It is easy to add incorrect "linkgit:<page>[<section>]" references
to our documentation suite.  Catch these common classes of errors:

 * Referring to Documentation/<page>.txt that does not exist.

 * Referring to a <page> outside the Git suite.  In general, <page>
   must begin with "git".

 * Listing the manual <section> incorrectly.  The first line of the
   Documentation/<page>.txt must end with "(<section>)".

with a new script "ci/lint-gitlink", and drive it from "make check-docs".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 11:15:04 -07:00
8ab8d959c6 Merge branch 'jk/submodule-c-credential' into js/http-custom-headers
* jk/submodule-c-credential:
  submodule: stop sanitizing config options
  submodule: use prepare_submodule_repo_env consistently
  submodule--helper: move config-sanitizing to submodule.c
  submodule: export sanitized GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
  t5550: break submodule config test into multiple sub-tests
  t5550: fix typo in $HTTPD_URL
  git_config_push_parameter: handle empty GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
  git: submodule honor -c credential.* from command line
  quote: implement sq_quotef()
  submodule: fix segmentation fault in submodule--helper clone
  submodule: fix submodule--helper clone usage
  submodule: check argc count for git submodule--helper clone
  submodule: don't pass empty string arguments to submodule--helper clone
2016-05-10 10:38:31 -07:00
e31165ce69 t5551: make the test for extra HTTP headers more robust
To test that extra HTTP headers are passed correctly, t5551 verifies that
a fetch succeeds when two required headers are passed, and that the fetch
does not succeed when those headers are not passed.

However, this test would also succeed if the configuration required only
one header. As Apache's configuration is notoriously tricky (this
developer frequently requires StackOverflow's help to understand Apache's
documentation), especially when still supporting the 2.2 line, let's just
really make sure that the test verifies what we want it to verify.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 10:28:01 -07:00
f1f2b45be0 tests: adjust the configuration for Apache 2.2
Lars Schneider noticed that the configuration introduced to test the
extra HTTP headers cannot be used with Apache 2.2 (which is still
actively maintained, as pointed out by Junio Hamano).

To let the tests pass with Apache 2.2 again, let's substitute the
offending <RequireAll> and `expr` by using old school RewriteCond
statements.

As RewriteCond does not allow testing for *non*-matches, we simply match
the desired case first and let it pass by marking the RewriteRule as
'[L]' ("last rule, do not process any other matching RewriteRules after
this"), and then have another RewriteRule that matches all other cases
and lets them fail via '[F]' ("fail").

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 10:27:42 -07:00
aaab84203b commit: add a commit.verbose config variable
Add commit.verbose configuration variable as a convenience for those
who always prefer --verbose.

Add tests to check the behavior introduced by this commit and also to
verify that behavior of status doesn't break because of this commit.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 10:25:52 -07:00
6d2d780f63 fsck: detect and warn a commit with embedded NUL
Even though a Git commit object is designed to be capable of storing
any binary data as its payload, in practice people use it to describe
the changes in textual form, and tools like "git log" are designed to
treat the payload as text.

Detect and warn when we see any commit object with a NUL byte in
it.

Note that a NUL byte in the header part is already detected as a
grave error.  This change is purely about the message part.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-10 10:02:06 -07:00
1cca17dfff Documentation: fix linkgit references
There are a handful of incorrect "linkgit:<page>[<section>]"
instances in our documentation set.

 * Some have an extra colon after "linkgit:"; fix them by removing
   the extra colon;

 * Some refer to a page outside the Git suite, namely curl(1); fix
   them by using the `curl(1)` that already appears on the same page
   for the same purpose of referring the readers to its manual page.

 * Some spell the name of the page incorrectly, e.g. "rev-list" when
   they mean "git-rev-list"; fix them.

 * Some list the manual section incorrectly; fix them to make sure
   they match what is at the top of the target of the link.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 15:44:14 -07:00
0f9fd5c917 t6036: remove pointless test that expects failure
One test in t6036 prepares a file whose contents contain these
lines:

	<<<<<<< Temporary merge branch 1
	C
	=======
	B
	>>>>>>> Temporary merge branch 2

and uses recursive merge strategy to run criss-cross merge with it.

Manual merge resolution by users fundamentally depends on being able
to distinguish the tracked contents from the separator lines added
by "git merge" in order to allow users to tell which block of lines
came from where.  You can deliberately craft a file with lines that
resemble conflict marker lines to make it impossible for the user
(the outer merge of merge-recursive counts as a user of the result
of "virtual parent" merge) to tell which part is which, and write a
test to demonstrate that with such a file that "git merge" cannot
fundamentally work well and has to fail.

It however is pointless and waste of time and resource to run such a
test that asserts the obvious.

In real life, people who do need to track files with such lines that
have <<<< ==== >>>> as their prefixes set the conflict-marker-size
attribute to make sure they will be able to tell between the tracked
lines that happen to begin with these (confusing) prefixes and the
marker lines that are added by "git merge".

Remove the test as pointless waste of resource.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 15:42:55 -07:00
d694a17986 ll-merge: use a longer conflict marker for internal merge
The primary use of conflict markers is to help the user who resolves
the final (outer) merge by hand to show which part came from which
branch by separating the blocks of lines apart.  When the conflicted
parts from a "virtual ancestor" merge created by merge-recursive
remains in the common ancestor part in the final result, however,
the conflict markers that are the same size as the final merge
become harder to see.

Increase the conflict marker size slightly for these inner merges so
that the markers from the final merge and cruft from internal merge
can be distinguished more easily.

This would help reduce the common issue that prevents "rerere" from
being used on a really complex conflict.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 15:42:16 -07:00
4df4313532 test-lib-functions.sh: rewrite test_seq without Perl
Rewrite the 'seq' imitation using only commands and features that
are typically found built into modern POSIX shells, instead of
relying on Perl to run a single-liner script.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 14:21:57 -07:00
2bb0518617 t4151: make sure argument to 'test -z' is given
88d50724 (am --skip: revert changes introduced by failed 3way merge,
2015-06-06), unlike all the other patches in the series, forgot to
quote the output from "$(git ls-files -u)" when using it as the
argument to "test -z", leading to a syntax error on platforms whose
test does not interpret "test -z" (no other arguments) as testing if
a string "-z" is the null string (which GNU test and test that is
built into bash and dash seem to do).

Note that $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) is deliberately left unquoted,
as some implementations of "wc -l" includes extra blank characters
in its output and cannot be compared as string, i.e. "test 0 = $(...)".

Signed-off-by: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 13:45:22 -07:00
55672a39b4 test-lib-functions.sh: remove misleading comment on test_seq
We never used the "letters" form since we came up with "test_seq" to
replace use of non-portable "seq" in our test script, which we
introduced it at d17cf5f3 (tests: Introduce test_seq, 2012-08-04).

We use this helper to either iterate for N times (i.e. the values on
the lines do not even matter), or just to get N distinct strings
(i.e. the values on the lines themselves do not really matter, but
we care that they are different from each other and reproducible).

Stop promising that we may allow using "letters"; this would open an
easier reimplementation that does not rely on $PERL, if somebody
later wants to.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:32:42 -07:00
1da045fb9d wrapper.c: use warning_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
1c8ead97f8 vcs-svn: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
d2b6afa2cb upload-pack.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
43c728e2c2 unpack-trees.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
1fee1dce71 transport-helper.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
7616c6ca9d sha1_file.c: use {error,die,warning}_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
02382f51b3 server-info.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
6c979c74b2 sequencer.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
fbcb0e0659 run-command.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
033e011e64 rerere.c: use error_errno() and warning_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
9a3acba1ca reachable.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
60901e4c22 mailmap.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
a26f4ed682 ident.c: use warning_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
d2e255eefa http.c: use error_errno() and warning_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
7645d8f119 grep.c: use error_errno()
While at there, improve the error message a bit (what operation failed?)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
ddf362a2a9 gpg-interface.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
6c223e4958 fast-import.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
e1ebb3c25b entry.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
9f9a522c15 editor.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
a1f06be3ff diff-no-index.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
26604f9f62 credential-cache--daemon.c: use warning_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
37653a130a copy.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
5cc026e218 connected.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
f0658ec9ea config.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
df8e31391d compat/win32/syslog.c: use warning_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
4b94ec9b20 combine-diff.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
eb031a5801 check-racy.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
8d19e93094 builtin/worktree.c: use error_errno()
While at there, improve the error message to say _what_ failed to
remove.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
17bef17ef8 builtin/upload-archive.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
23d05364fc builtin/update-index.c: prefer "err" to "errno" in process_lstat_error
"errno" is already passed in as "err". Here we should use err instead of
errno. errno is probably a copy/paste mistake in e011054 (Teach
git-update-index about gitlinks - 2007-04-12)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
7dcf3d97fa builtin/rm.c: use warning_errno()
While at there, improve the message a bit (what operation failed?) and
mark it for translation since the format string is now a sentence.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
54d47394b4 builtin/pack-objects.c: use die_errno() and warning_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
62f94d54a9 builtin/merge-file.c: use error_errno()
All these error() calls do not print error message previously, but
because when they are called, errno should be set. Use error_errno()
instead to give more information.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
880c0aef0f builtin/mailsplit.c: use error_errno()
There's one change, in split_mbox(), where an error() without strerror()
as argument is converted to error_errno(). This is correct because the
previous call is fopen (not shown in the context lines), which should
set errno if it returns NULL.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
574774980c builtin/help.c: use warning_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
6da31d7f75 builtin/fetch.c: use error_errno()
A couple of newlines are also removed, because both error() and
error_errno() automatically append a newline.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
896ba1d112 builtin/branch.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
6e59e9c0a6 builtin/am.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
23e7a312e1 bisect.c: use die_errno() and warning_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
fd1d672300 usage.c: add warning_errno() and error_errno()
Similar to die_errno(), these functions will append strerror()
automatically.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
58e4e5118a usage.c: move format processing out of die_errno()
fmt_with_err() will be shared with the coming error_errno() and
warning_errno().

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
6c1fbe1e41 i18n: remote: add comment for translators
Add comment drawing translator attention in order to align "Push
URL:" and "Fetch URL:" fields translation of git remote show output.

Aligning both fields makes the output more appealing and easier to
grasp.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:20:40 -07:00
f30721807f t6302: simplify non-gpg cases
When commit 618310a taught t6302 to run without the GPG
prerequisite, it did so by conditionally creating the signed
tags only when gpg is available. As a result, further tests
need to take this into account, which they can do with the
test_prepare_expect helper. This is a minor hassle, though,
as the helper cannot easily cover all cases (it just matches
"signed" in the output, so all output must include the
actual refname).

Instead, let's take a different approach. We'll always
create the tags, and only conditionally sign them. This does
mean our tag-names are a minor lie, but it lets the tests
which do not care about signing easily behave the same in
all settings. We'll include a comment to document our lie
and avoid confusing further test-writers.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:18:41 -07:00
f5ee54aab1 t6041: do not compress backup tar file
The test uses the 'z' option, i.e. "compress the output while at
it", which is GNUism and not portable.

Reported-by: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 11:49:19 -07:00
95f0539edf t3513: do not compress backup tar file
The test uses the 'z' option, i.e. "compress the output while at
it", which is GNUism and not portable.

Reported-by: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 11:49:14 -07:00
a75a30816d t5601: Remove trailing space in sed expression
The sed expression for IPv6, "Tested User And Host" or "tuah" used a wrong
sed expression, which doesn't work under all versions of sed.

Reported-By: Armin Kunaschik <megabreit@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 11:39:05 -07:00
523a33ca17 Git/SVN: die when there is no commit metadata
When passing a bad --trunk option to `git svn clone`, like for example the
same URL that we are cloning:

  C:\Windows\system32>git svn clone
  https://mycompany.svn.beanstalkapp.com/myproject --no-metadata -A
  c:\temp\svn_to_git_users.txt
  --trunk=https://mycompany.svn.beanstalkapp.com/myproject
  --tags=https://mycompany.svn.beanstalkapp.com/myproject/tags
  --branches=https://mycompany.svn.beanstalkapp.com/myproject/branches
  c:\code\Git_myproject

One gets an "Use of uninitialized value $u in substitution (s///)" error:

  [...]
  W: +empty_dir: branches/20080918_DBDEPLOY/vendor/src/csharp/MS WCSF
  Contrib/src/Services
  W: +empty_dir: branches/20080918_DBDEPLOY/vendor/src/csharp/RealWorldControls/References
  r530 = c276e3b039d8e38759c6fb17443349732552d7a2 (refs/remotes/origin/trunk)
  Found possible branch point:
  https://mycompany.svn.beanstalkapp.com/myproject/trunk =>
  https://mycompany.svn.beanstalkapp.com/myproject/branches/20080918_DBDEPLOY,
  529
  Use of uninitialized value $u in substitution (s///) at
  /mingw32/share/perl5/site_perl/Git/SVN.pm line 101.
  Use of uninitialized value $u in concatenation (.) or string at
  /mingw32/share/perl5/site_perl/Git/SVN.pm line 101.
  refs/remotes/origin/trunk:
  'https://mycompany.svn.beanstalkapp.com/myproject' not found in ''
  C:\Windows\system32>

Let's fix that by just die()ing when we have an uninitialized value because we
cannot get commit metadata from a ref.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
2016-05-08 00:50:19 +00:00
63a35025b1 Sync with maint
* maint:
  Almost ready for 2.8.3
2016-05-06 14:53:45 -07:00
d92347f59f Almost ready for 2.8.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-06 14:53:36 -07:00
cc601901a7 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-path-misc-bugs' into maint
"git submodule" reports the paths of submodules the command
recurses into, but this was incorrect when the command was not run
from the root level of the superproject.

* sb/submodule-path-misc-bugs:
  t7407: make expectation as clear as possible
  submodule update: test recursive path reporting from subdirectory
  submodule update: align reporting path for custom command execution
  submodule status: correct path handling in recursive submodules
  submodule update --init: correct path handling in recursive submodules
  submodule foreach: correct path display in recursive submodules
2016-05-06 14:53:25 -07:00
a0c9cf51c0 Merge branch 'ky/imap-send-openssl-1.1.0' into maint
Upcoming OpenSSL 1.1.0 will break compilation b updating a few APIs
we use in imap-send, which has been adjusted for the change.

* ky/imap-send-openssl-1.1.0:
  configure: remove checking for HMAC_CTX_cleanup
  imap-send: avoid deprecated TLSv1_method()
  imap-send: check NULL return of SSL_CTX_new()
  imap-send: use HMAC() function provided by OpenSSL
2016-05-06 14:53:24 -07:00
8854ded7af Merge branch 'js/replace-edit-use-editor-configuration' into maint
"git replace -e" did not honour "core.editor" configuration.

* js/replace-edit-use-editor-configuration:
  replace --edit: respect core.editor
2016-05-06 14:53:24 -07:00
b450a39bea Merge branch 'cc/apply' into maint
Minor code clean-up.

* cc/apply:
  builtin/apply: free patch when parse_chunk() fails
  builtin/apply: handle parse_binary() failure
  apply: remove unused call to free() in gitdiff_{old,new}name()
  builtin/apply: get rid of useless 'name' variable
2016-05-06 14:53:23 -07:00
c75fb77d9a Merge branch 'kn/for-each-tag-branch' into maint
A minor documentation update.

* kn/for-each-tag-branch:
  for-each-ref: fix description of '--contains' in manpage
2016-05-06 14:53:23 -07:00
a3fe55458a Tenth batch for 2.9
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-06 14:51:51 -07:00
0018da1088 Merge branch 'jk/diff-compact-heuristic'
Patch output from "git diff" and friends has been tweaked to be
more readable by using a blank line as a strong hint that the
contents before and after it belong to a logically separate unit.

* jk/diff-compact-heuristic:
  diff: undocument the compaction heuristic knobs for experimentation
  xdiff: implement empty line chunk heuristic
  xdiff: add recs_match helper function
2016-05-06 14:45:46 -07:00
21b4ae74b4 Merge branch 'ls/p4-lfs-test-fix-2.7.0'
Fix a broken test.

* ls/p4-lfs-test-fix-2.7.0:
  t9824: fix wrong reference value
  t9824: fix broken &&-chain in a subshell
2016-05-06 14:45:45 -07:00
8429f2b42d Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Move from unsigned char[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id:
  match-trees: convert several leaf functions to use struct object_id
  tree-walk: convert tree_entry_extract() to use struct object_id
  struct name_entry: use struct object_id instead of unsigned char sha1[20]
  match-trees: convert shift_tree() and shift_tree_by() to use object_id
  test-match-trees: convert to use struct object_id
  sha1-name: introduce a get_oid() function
2016-05-06 14:45:44 -07:00
89d3eafe90 Merge branch 'bw/rebase-merge-entire-branch'
"git rebase -m" could be asked to rebase an entire branch starting
from the root, but failed by assuming that there always is a parent
commit to the first commit on the branch.

* bw/rebase-merge-entire-branch:
  git-rebase--merge: don't include absent parent as a base
2016-05-06 14:45:44 -07:00
54b0ac57ab Merge branch 'jc/drop-git-spec-in'
As nobody maintains our in-tree git.spec.in and distros use their
own spec file, we stopped pretending that we support "make rpm".

* jc/drop-git-spec-in:
  Makefile: remove dependency on git.spec
  Makefile: stop pretending to support rpmbuild
2016-05-06 14:45:44 -07:00
e250f495b2 Merge branch 'js/http-custom-headers'
HTTP transport clients learned to throw extra HTTP headers at the
server, specified via http.extraHeader configuration variable.

* js/http-custom-headers:
  http: support sending custom HTTP headers
2016-05-06 14:45:43 -07:00
5f3b21c111 Merge branch 'sb/clone-shallow-passthru'
"git clone" learned "--shallow-submodules" option.

* sb/clone-shallow-passthru:
  clone: add `--shallow-submodules` flag
2016-05-06 14:45:43 -07:00
ca158f4633 Merge branch 'ld/p4-test-py3'
The test scripts for "git p4" (but not "git p4" implementation
itself) has been updated so that they would work even on a system
where the installed version of Python is python 3.

* ld/p4-test-py3:
  git-p4 tests: time_in_seconds should use $PYTHON_PATH
  git-p4 tests: work with python3 as well as python2
  git-p4 tests: cd to / before running python
2016-05-06 14:45:42 -07:00
3b577581ab Merge branch 'sb/config-exit-status-list'
Doc update.

* sb/config-exit-status-list:
  config doc: improve exit code listing
2016-05-06 14:45:42 -07:00
832c0e5e63 typofix: assorted typofixes in comments, documentation and messages
Many instances of duplicate words (e.g. "the the path") and
a few typoes are fixed, originally in multiple patches.

    wildmatch: fix duplicate words of "the"
    t: fix duplicate words of "output"
    transport-helper: fix duplicate words of "read"
    Git.pm: fix duplicate words of "return"
    path: fix duplicate words of "look"
    pack-protocol.txt: fix duplicate words of "the"
    precompose-utf8: fix typo of "sequences"
    split-index: fix typo
    worktree.c: fix typo
    remote-ext: fix typo
    utf8: fix duplicate words of "the"
    git-cvsserver: fix duplicate words

Signed-off-by: Li Peng <lip@dtdream.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-06 13:16:37 -07:00
89044baa8b submodule: stop sanitizing config options
The point of having a whitelist of command-line config
options to pass to submodules was two-fold:

  1. It prevented obvious nonsense like using core.worktree
     for multiple repos.

  2. It could prevent surprise when the user did not mean
     for the options to leak to the submodules (e.g.,
     http.sslverify=false).

For case 1, the answer is mostly "if it hurts, don't do
that". For case 2, we can note that any such example has a
matching inverted surprise (e.g., a user who meant
http.sslverify=true to apply everywhere, but it didn't).

So this whitelist is probably not giving us any benefit, and
is already creating a hassle as people propose things to put
on it. Let's just drop it entirely.

Note that we still need to keep a special code path for
"prepare the submodule environment", because we still have
to take care to pass through $GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS (and
block the rest of the repo-specific environment variables).

We can do this easily from within the submodule shell
script, which lets us drop the submodule--helper option
entirely (and it's OK to do so because as a "--" program, it
is entirely a private implementation detail).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-06 12:54:27 -07:00
f54bea44a5 remote.c: specify correct plural form in "commit diverge" message
We need to count both "ours" and "theirs" commits when selecting plural
form for this message. Note that even though in this block, both ours
and theirs must be positive (i.e. can't be in singular form), we still
keep Q_(singular, plural) because languages other than English may have
more than one plural form.

Reported-by: Alfonsogonzalez, Ernesto (GE Digital) <ernesto.alfonsogonzalez@ge.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-06 12:52:58 -07:00
f212dcc7d3 config: consistently format $variables in monospaced font
We don't consistently use `backticks` for formatting shell variables.
This patch improves the consistency on shell variables (and a few nearby
mentions of "gpg" commands), though it still doesn't straighten out the
use of "quotes."

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-05 15:29:06 -07:00
f6a5279977 submodule deinit: require '--all' instead of '.' for all submodules
The discussion in [1] pointed out that '.' is a faulty suggestion as
there is a corner case where it fails:

> "submodule deinit ." may have "worked" in the sense that you would
> have at least one path in your tree and avoided this "nothing
> matches" most of the time.  It would have still failed with the
> exactly same error if run in an empty repository, i.e.
>
>        $ E=/var/tmp/x/empty && rm -fr "$E" && mkdir -p "$E" && cd "$E"
>        $ git init
>        $ rungit v2.6.6 submodule deinit .
>        error: pathspec '.' did not match any file(s) known to git.
>        Did you forget to 'git add'?
>        $ >file && git add file
>        $ rungit v2.6.6 submodule deinit .
>        $ echo $?
>        0

So instead of a pathspec add the '--all' option to deinit all submodules
and add a test to check for the corner case of an empty repository.

The code only needs to learn about the '--all' option and doesn't
require further changes as `git submodule--helper list "$@"` will list
all submodules when "$@" is empty.

[1] http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/289535

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-05 14:51:26 -07:00
de45dbb818 t7507-commit-verbose: improve test coverage by testing number of diffs
Make the fake "editor" store output of grep in a file so that we can
see how many diffs were contained in the message and use them in
individual tests where ever it is required. A subsequent commit will
introduce scenarios where it is important to be able to exactly
determine how many diffs were present.

The fake "editor" is always made to succeed regardless of whether grep
found diff headers or not so that we don't have to use 'test_must_fail'
for which 'test_line_count = 0' is an easy substitute and also helps in
maintaining the consistency.

Also use write_script() to create the fake "editor".

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-05 11:52:45 -07:00
e0070e8bd5 parse-options.c: make OPTION_COUNTUP respect "unspecified" values
OPT_COUNTUP() merely increments the counter upon --option, and resets it
to 0 upon --no-option, which means that there is no "unspecified" value
with which a client can initialize the counter to determine whether or
not --[no]-option was seen at all.

Make OPT_COUNTUP() treat any negative number as an "unspecified" value
to address this shortcoming. In particular, if a client initializes the
counter to -1, then if it is still -1 after parse_options(), then
neither --option nor --no-option was seen; if it is 0, then --no-option
was seen last, and if it is 1 or greater, than --option was seen last.

This change does not affect the behavior of existing clients because
they all use the initial value of 0 (or more).

Note that builtin/clean.c initializes the variable used with
OPT__FORCE (which uses OPT_COUNTUP()) to a negative value, but it is set
to either 0 or 1 by reading the configuration before the code calls
parse_options(), i.e. as far as parse_options() is concerned, the
initial value of the variable is not negative.

To test this behavior, in test-parse-options.c, "verbose" is set to
"unspecified" while quiet is set to 0 which will test the new behavior
with all sets of values.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-05 11:52:45 -07:00
98baeb794d t/t7507: improve test coverage
git-commit and git-status share the same implementation thus it is
necessary to ensure that changes specific to git-commit don't
accidentally impact git-status.

This test verifies that changes made to verbose in git-commit does not
impact git-status.

Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-05 11:52:45 -07:00
7d1771524c t0040-parse-options: improve test coverage
Include tests to check for multiple levels of quiet and to check the
behavior of '--no-quiet'.

Include tests to check for multiple levels of verbose and to check the
behavior of '--no-verbose'.

Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-05 11:52:45 -07:00
e711b1af2e rename_ref(): remove unneeded local variable
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-05-05 16:37:30 +02:00
76fc394d50 commit_ref_update(): write error message to *err, not stderr
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-05-05 16:37:30 +02:00
e40f3557f7 refname_is_safe(): insist that the refname already be normalized
The reference name is going to be compared to other reference names, so
it should be in its normalized form.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-05-05 16:37:30 +02:00
35db25c65f refname_is_safe(): don't allow the empty string
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-05-05 16:37:30 +02:00
39950fef8b refname_is_safe(): use skip_prefix()
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-05-05 16:37:30 +02:00
728af2832c remove_dir_recursively(): add docstring
Add a docstring for the remove_dir_recursively() function and the
REMOVE_DIR_* flags that can be passed to it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-05-05 16:37:30 +02:00
e95792e532 safe_create_leading_directories(): improve docstring
Document the difference between this function and
safe_create_leading_directories_const(), and that the former restores
path before returning.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-05-05 16:37:30 +02:00
e167a5673e read_raw_ref(): don't get confused by an empty directory
Even if there is an empty directory where we look for the loose version
of a reference, check for a packed reference before giving up. This
fixes the failing test that was introduced two commits ago.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-05-05 16:37:04 +02:00
5387c0d883 commit_ref(): if there is an empty dir in the way, delete it
Part of the bug revealed in the last commit is that resolve_ref_unsafe()
incorrectly returns EISDIR if it finds a directory in the place where it
is looking for a loose reference, even if the corresponding packed
reference exists. lock_ref_sha1_basic() notices the bogus EISDIR, and
use it as an indication that it should call remove_empty_directories()
and call resolve_ref_unsafe() again.

But resolve_ref_unsafe() shouldn't report EISDIR in this case. If we
would simply make that change, then remove_empty_directories() wouldn't
get called anymore, and the empty directory would get in the way when
commit_ref() calls commit_lock_file() to rename the lockfile into place.

So instead of relying on lock_ref_sha1_basic() to delete empty
directories, teach commit_ref(), just before calling commit_lock_file(),
to check whether a directory is in the way, and if so, try to delete it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-05-05 16:31:17 +02:00
19dd7d06e5 t1404: demonstrate a bug resolving references
Add some tests checking that it is possible to work with a reference
even if there is an empty directory where the loose ref would be stored.

One of the new tests demonstrates a bug that has been with us since at
least 2.5.0--single reference lookup gives up when it sees the
directory, even if the reference exists as a packed ref. This probably
hasn't been reported before because Git usually cleans up empty
directories when packing references.

This bug will be fixed shortly.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
2016-05-05 16:30:56 +02:00
867ad08a26 hooks: allow customizing where the hook directory is
Change the hardcoded lookup for .git/hooks/* to optionally lookup in
$(git config core.hooksPath)/* instead.

This is essentially a more intrusive version of the git-init ability to
specify hooks on init time via init templates.

The difference between that facility and this feature is that this can
be set up after the fact via e.g. ~/.gitconfig or /etc/gitconfig to
apply for all your personal repositories, or all repositories on the
system.

I plan on using this on a centralized Git server where users can create
arbitrary repositories under /gitroot, but I'd like to manage all the
hooks that should be run centrally via a unified dispatch mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-04 16:25:13 -07:00
de0824ed8f githooks.txt: minor improvements to the grammar & phrasing
Change:

 * Sentences that needed "the" or "a" to either add those or change them
   so they don't need them.

 * The little tangent about "You can use this to do X (if your project
   wants to do X)" can just be shortened to "if you want to do X".

 * s/parameter/parameters/ when the plural made more sense.

Most of this goes all the way back to the initial introduction of
hooks.txt in 6d35cc76 (Document hooks., 2005-09-02).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-04 16:23:36 -07:00
bf7d977f8c githooks.txt: amend dangerous advice about 'update' hook ACL
Any ACL you implement via an 'update' hook isn't actual access control
if the user has login access to the machine running git, because they
can trivially just build their own version of Git which doesn't run the
hook.

Change the documentation to take this dangerous edge case into account,
and remove the mention of the advice originating on the mailing list,
the users reading this don't care where the idea came up.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-04 16:22:48 -07:00
49fa52fd00 githooks.txt: improve the intro section
Change the documentation so that:

 * We don't talk about "little scripts". Hooks can be as big as you
   want, and don't have to be scripts, just call them "programs".

 * We note that we change the working directory before a hook is called,
   nothing documented this explicitly, but the current behavior is
   predictable. It helps a lot to know what directory these hooks will
   be executed from.

 * We don't make claims about the example hooks which may not be true
   depending on the configuration of 'init.templateDir'. Clarify that
   we're talking about the default settings of git-init in those cases,
   and move some of this documentation into git-init's documentation
   about the default templates.

 * We briefly note in the intro that hooks can get their arguments in
   various different ways, and that how exactly is described below for
   each hook.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-04 16:22:23 -07:00
e5a39ad8e6 http: expand http.cookieFile as a path
This should handle .gitconfig files that specify things like:

[http]
	cookieFile = "~/.gitcookies"

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-04 15:59:26 -07:00
06ea368bb1 Documentation: config: improve word ordering for http.cookieFile
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-04 15:59:25 -07:00
dca83abde2 config: describe 'pathname' value type
We have a dedicated section for various value-types used in the
configuration variables already, because we needed to describe how
booleans and scaled integers can be spelled, and the pathname type
would fit there.

Adjust the description of `include.path`, `core.excludesFile` and
`commit.template` variables slightly to clarify that these variables
are of this type.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-04 15:58:51 -07:00
4bb51aed1e Sync with maint
* maint:
  git-multimail: update to release 1.3.0
2016-05-03 14:52:30 -07:00
69d4380b47 Ninth batch for 2.9
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-03 14:15:10 -07:00
b974143527 Merge branch 'nf/mergetool-prompt'
UI consistency improvements.

* nf/mergetool-prompt:
  difftool/mergetool: make the form of yes/no questions consistent
2016-05-03 14:08:17 -07:00
9b782d297c Merge branch 'jd/send-email-to-whom'
A question by "git send-email" to ask the identity of the sender
has been updated.

* jd/send-email-to-whom:
  send-email: fix grammo in the prompt that asks e-mail recipients
2016-05-03 14:08:16 -07:00
b342567b2e Merge branch 'rt/string-list-lookup-cleanup'
Code cleanup.

* rt/string-list-lookup-cleanup:
  string_list: use string-list API in unsorted_string_list_lookup()
2016-05-03 14:08:15 -07:00
643318913f Merge branch 'jk/fix-attribute-macro-in-2.5'
Code fixup.

* jk/fix-attribute-macro-in-2.5:
  remote.c: spell __attribute__ correctly
2016-05-03 14:08:15 -07:00
3944f903eb Merge branch 'sg/test-lib-simplify-expr-away'
Code cleanup.

* sg/test-lib-simplify-expr-away:
  test-lib: simplify '--option=value' parsing
2016-05-03 14:08:14 -07:00
51a92bf547 Merge branch 'nd/remove-unused'
Code cleanup.

* nd/remove-unused:
  wrapper.c: delete dead function git_mkstemps()
  dir.c: remove dead function fnmatch_icase()
2016-05-03 14:08:13 -07:00
309ca68e5a Merge branch 'js/name-rev-use-oldest-ref'
"git describe --contains" often made a hard-to-justify choice of
tag to give name to a given commit, because it tried to come up
with a name with smallest number of hops from a tag, causing an old
commit whose close descendant that is recently tagged were not
described with respect to an old tag but with a newer tag.  It did
not help that its computation of "hop" count was further tweaked to
penalize being on a side branch of a merge.  The logic has been
updated to favor using the tag with the oldest tagger date, which
is a lot easier to explain to the end users: "We describe a commit
in terms of the (chronologically) oldest tag that contains the
commit."

* js/name-rev-use-oldest-ref:
  name-rev: include taggerdate in considering the best name
2016-05-03 14:08:13 -07:00
e61f75fe19 Merge branch 'jd/p4-jobs-in-commit'
"git p4" learned to record P4 jobs in Git commit that imports from
the history in Perforce.

* jd/p4-jobs-in-commit:
  git-p4: add P4 jobs to git commit message
  git-p4: clean-up code style in tests
2016-05-03 14:08:12 -07:00
10b8084ee1 Merge branch 'en/merge-fixes'
"merge-recursive" strategy incorrectly checked if a path that is
involved in its internal merge exists in the working tree.

* en/merge-fixes:
  merge-recursive: do not check working copy when creating a virtual merge base
  merge-recursive: remove duplicate code
2016-05-03 14:08:12 -07:00
4453d76c6a git-multimail: update to release 1.3.0
The changes are described in CHANGES.

Contributions-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Contributions-by: Stefan Tatschner <rumpelsepp@sevenbyte.org>
Contributions-by: Simon P <simon.git@le-huit.fr>
Contributions-by: Leander Hasty <leander@1stplayable.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-03 14:04:27 -07:00
cadfbef980 t7300: mark test with SANITY
The test runs `chmod 0` on a file to test a case where Git fails to
read it, but that would not work if it is run as root.

Reported-by: Jan Keromnes <janx@linux.com>
Fix-proposed-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-03 13:20:27 -07:00
029f37217c gitweb: apply fallback encoding before highlight
Some multi-byte character encodings (such as Shift_JIS and GBK) have
characters whose final bytes is an ASCII '\' (0x5c), and they
will be displayed as funny-characters even if $fallback_encoding is
correct.  This is because `highlight` command always expects UTF-8
encoded strings from STDIN.

    $ echo 'my $v = "申";' | highlight --syntax perl | w3m -T text/html -dump
    my $v = "申";

    $ echo 'my $v = "申";' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t Shift_JIS | highlight \
        --syntax perl | iconv -f Shift_JIS -t UTF-8 | w3m -T text/html -dump

    iconv: (stdin):9:135: cannot convert
    my $v = "

This patch prepare git blob objects to be encoded into UTF-8 before
highlighting in the manner of `to_utf8` subroutine.

Signed-off-by: Shin Kojima <shin@kojima.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-03 11:32:31 -07:00
6694856153 commit-tree: do not pay attention to commit.gpgsign
ba3c69a9 (commit: teach --gpg-sign option, 2011-10-05) introduced a
"signed commit" by teaching the --[no]-gpg-sign option and the
commit.gpgsign configuration variable to various commands that
create commits.

Teaching these to "git commit" and "git merge", both of which are
end-user facing Porcelain commands, was perfectly fine.  Allowing
the plumbing "git commit-tree" to suddenly change the behaviour to
surprise the scripts by paying attention to commit.gpgsign was not.

Among the in-tree scripts, filter-branch, quiltimport, rebase and
stash are the commands that run "commit-tree".  If any of these
wants to allow users to always sign every single commit, they should
offer their own configuration (e.g. "filterBranch.gpgsign") with an
option to disable signing (e.g. "git filter-branch --no-gpgsign").

Ignoring commit.gpgsign option _obviously_ breaks the backward
compatibility, but it is easy to follow the standard pattern in
scripts to honor whatever configuration variable they choose to
follow.  E.g.

	case $(git config --bool commit.gpgsign) in
	true) sign=-S ;;
	*) sign= ;;
	esac &&
	git commit-tree $sign ...whatever other args...

Do so to make sure that "git rebase" keeps paying attention to the
configuration variable, which unfortunately is a documented mistake.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-03 10:59:25 -07:00
c66410ed32 submodule init: redirect stdout to stderr
Reroute the output of stdout to stderr as it is just informative
messages, not to be consumed by machines.

This should not regress any scripts that try to parse the
current output, as the output is already internationalized
and therefore unstable.

We want to init submodules from the helper for `submodule update`
in a later patch and the stdout output of said helper is consumed
by the parts of `submodule update` which are still written in shell.
So we have to be careful which messages are on stdout.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-03 09:39:45 -07:00
14544dd215 submodule deinit test: fix broken && chain in subshell
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-03 09:16:41 -07:00
ee88674f24 Sync with maint
* maint:
  Start preparing for 2.8.3
2016-05-02 15:50:34 -07:00
5b618c1c8d Start preparing for 2.8.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-02 14:24:36 -07:00
6671346c66 Merge branch 'jk/use-write-script-more' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jk/use-write-script-more:
  t3404: use write_script
  t1020: do not overuse printf and use write_script
  t5532: use write_script
2016-05-02 14:24:14 -07:00
97d5165780 Merge branch 'jc/xstrfmt-null-with-prec-0' into maint
Code cleanup.

* jc/xstrfmt-null-with-prec-0:
  setup.c: do not feed NULL to "%.*s" even with precision 0
2016-05-02 14:24:14 -07:00
037438a533 Merge branch 'ew/send-email-drop-data-dumper' into maint
Code clean-up.

* ew/send-email-drop-data-dumper:
  send-email: do not load Data::Dumper
2016-05-02 14:24:13 -07:00
1c07e3eaaf Merge branch 'ad/cygwin-wants-rename' into maint
On Cygwin, object creation uses the "create a temporary and then
rename it to the final name" pattern, not "create a temporary,
hardlink it to the final name and then unlink the temporary"
pattern.

This is necessary to use Git on Windows shared directories, and is
already enabled for the MinGW and plain Windows builds.  It also
has been used in Cygwin packaged versions of Git for quite a while.
See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/291853
($gmane/275680, $gmane/291853).

* ad/cygwin-wants-rename:
  config.mak.uname: Cygwin needs OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES
2016-05-02 14:24:12 -07:00
d406f681fe Merge branch 'jk/do-not-printf-NULL' into maint
"git config" had a codepath that tried to pass a NULL to
printf("%s"), which nobody seems to have noticed.

* jk/do-not-printf-NULL:
  git_config_set_multivar_in_file: handle "unset" errors
  git_config_set_multivar_in_file: all non-zero returns are errors
  config: lower-case first word of error strings
2016-05-02 14:24:10 -07:00
6b9eee2bb2 Merge branch 'jc/http-socks5h' into maint
The socks5:// proxy support added back in 2.6.4 days was not aware
that socks5h:// proxies behave differently.

* jc/http-socks5h:
  http: differentiate socks5:// and socks5h://
2016-05-02 14:24:10 -07:00
e18ace0951 Merge branch 'ky/imap-send' into maint
Support for CRAM-MD5 authentication method in "git imap-send" did
not work well.

* ky/imap-send:
  imap-send: fix CRAM-MD5 response calculation
  imap-send: check for NOLOGIN capability only when using LOGIN command
2016-05-02 14:24:10 -07:00
12c5cd774e Merge branch 'ad/commit-have-m-option' into maint
"git commit" misbehaved in a few minor ways when an empty message
is given via -m '', all of which has been corrected.

* ad/commit-have-m-option:
  commit: do not ignore an empty message given by -m ''
  commit: --amend -m '' silently fails to wipe message
2016-05-02 14:24:09 -07:00
f5e16b2a7b Merge branch 'sb/submodule-helper-clone-regression-fix' into maint
A partial rewrite of "git submodule" in the 2.7 timeframe changed
the way the gitdir: pointer in the submodules point at the real
repository location to use absolute paths by accident.  This has
been corrected.

* sb/submodule-helper-clone-regression-fix:
  submodule--helper, module_clone: catch fprintf failure
  submodule--helper: do not borrow absolute_path() result for too long
  submodule--helper, module_clone: always operate on absolute paths
  submodule--helper clone: create the submodule path just once
  submodule--helper: fix potential NULL-dereference
  recursive submodules: test for relative paths
2016-05-02 14:24:08 -07:00
75375ea337 Merge branch 'jk/branch-shortening-funny-symrefs' into maint
A change back in version 2.7 to "git branch" broke display of a
symbolic ref in a non-standard place in the refs/ hierarchy (we
expect symbolic refs to appear in refs/remotes/*/HEAD to point at
the primary branch the remote has, and as .git/HEAD to point at the
branch we locally checked out).

* jk/branch-shortening-funny-symrefs:
  branch: fix shortening of non-remote symrefs
2016-05-02 14:24:07 -07:00
a3fa565327 Merge branch 'es/format-patch-doc-hide-no-patch' into maint
"git format-patch --help" showed `-s` and `--no-patch` as if these
are valid options to the command.  We already hide `--patch` option
from the documentation, because format-patch is about showing the
diff, and the documentation now hides these options as well.

* es/format-patch-doc-hide-no-patch:
  git-format-patch.txt: don't show -s as shorthand for multiple options
2016-05-02 14:24:06 -07:00
3c383a30c8 Merge branch 'ky/branch-m-worktree' into maint
When "git worktree" feature is in use, "git branch -m" renamed a
branch that is checked out in another worktree without adjusting
the HEAD symbolic ref for the worktree.

* ky/branch-m-worktree:
  set_worktree_head_symref(): fix error message
  branch -m: update all per-worktree HEADs
  refs: add a new function set_worktree_head_symref
2016-05-02 14:24:05 -07:00
a4127142c6 Merge branch 'ky/branch-d-worktree' into maint
When "git worktree" feature is in use, "git branch -d" allowed
deletion of a branch that is checked out in another worktree

* ky/branch-d-worktree:
  branch -d: refuse deleting a branch which is currently checked out
2016-05-02 14:24:05 -07:00
8591654998 Merge branch 'jk/check-repository-format' into maint
The repository set-up sequence has been streamlined (the biggest
change is that there is no longer git_config_early()), so that we
do not attempt to look into refs/* when we know we do not have a
Git repository.

* jk/check-repository-format:
  verify_repository_format: mark messages for translation
  setup: drop repository_format_version global
  setup: unify repository version callbacks
  init: use setup.c's repo version verification
  setup: refactor repo format reading and verification
  config: drop git_config_early
  check_repository_format_gently: stop using git_config_early
  lazily load core.sharedrepository
  wrap shared_repository global in get/set accessors
  setup: document check_repository_format()
2016-05-02 14:24:04 -07:00
ffaa7c5d4f Merge branch 'ew/send-email-readable-message-id' into maint
"git send-email" now uses a more readable timestamps when
formulating a message ID.

* ew/send-email-readable-message-id:
  send-email: more meaningful Message-ID
2016-05-02 14:24:04 -07:00
fa7224589f .mailmap: update to my shorter email address
Following f916ab0ccc ("send-email: more meaningful Message-ID"),
my own email address is too long :x

While I could have an even shorter address by one character with
"yhbt.net", "80x24.org" is more representative of my
hacking-related pursuits.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-02 13:29:42 -07:00
2e39a24607 Documentation: fix typo 'In such these cases'
Signed-off-by: René Nyffenegger <mail@renenyffenegger.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-02 12:45:02 -07:00
0e5d028a7a Documentation: add setup instructions for Travis CI
Also change UK english "behaviour" to US english "behavior".

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-02 11:31:44 -07:00
bb05510e55 t5510: run auto-gc in the foreground
The last test added to 't5510-fetch' in 0898c96281 (fetch: release
pack files before garbage-collecting, 2016-01-13) may sporadically
trigger following error message from the test harness:

  rm: cannot remove 'trash directory.t5510-fetch/auto-gc/.git': Directory not empty

The test in question forces an auto-gc, which, if the system supports
it, runs in the background by default, and occasionally takes long
enough for the test to finish and for 'test_done' to start
housekeeping.  This can lead to the test's 'git gc --auto' in the
background and 'test_done's 'rm -rf $trash' in the foreground racing
each other to create and delete files and directories.  It might just
happen that 'git gc' re-creates a directory that 'rm -rf' already
visited and removed, which ultimately triggers the above error.

Disable detaching the auto-gc process to ensure that it finishes
before the test can continue, thus avoiding this racy situation.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-02 11:28:04 -07:00
f924b52a77 Windows: add pthread_sigmask() that does nothing
A previous change introduced a call to pthread_sigmask() in order to block
SIGPIPE in a thread. Since there are no signal facilities on Windows that
are similar to POSIX signals, just ignore the request to block the signal.
In the particular case, the effect of blocking SIGPIPE on POSIX is that
write() calls return EPIPE when the reader closes the pipe. This is how
write() behaves on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-02 11:22:24 -07:00
77085a616b diff: undocument the compaction heuristic knobs for experimentation
It seems that people around here are all happy with the updated
heuristics used to decide where the hunks are separated.  Let's keep
that as the default.  Even though we do not expect too much trouble
from the difference between the old and the new algorithms, just in
case let's leave the implementation of the knobs to turn it off for
emergencies.  There is no longer need for documenting them, though.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-02 10:36:36 -07:00
bbc6168016 Eighth batch for 2.9
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-29 14:21:09 -07:00
cc00d9cfff Sync with 2.8.2 2016-04-29 14:20:47 -07:00
60115f54bd Git 2.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-29 14:19:11 -07:00
0c1a8ec8da Merge branch 'js/mingw-tests-2.8' into maint
Code clean-up.

* js/mingw-tests-2.8:
  Windows: shorten code by re-using convert_slashes()
2016-04-29 14:16:01 -07:00
4dda133385 Merge branch 'ep/trace-doc-sample-fix' into maint
Fix a typo in an example in the trace API documentation.

* ep/trace-doc-sample-fix:
  api-trace.txt: fix typo
2016-04-29 14:16:00 -07:00
98eef48257 Merge branch 'jc/makefile-redirection-stderr' into maint
A minor fix in the Makefile.

* jc/makefile-redirection-stderr:
  Makefile: fix misdirected redirections
2016-04-29 14:15:59 -07:00
a4708391d3 Merge branch 'ak/use-hashmap-iter-first-in-submodule-config' into maint
Minor code cleanup.

* ak/use-hashmap-iter-first-in-submodule-config:
  submodule-config: use hashmap_iter_first()
2016-04-29 14:15:58 -07:00
002dd773b0 Merge branch 'tb/blame-force-read-cache-to-workaround-safe-crlf' into maint
When running "git blame $path" with unnormalized data in the index
for the path, the data in the working tree was blamed, even though
"git add" would not have changed what is already in the index, due
to "safe crlf" that disables the line-end conversion.  It has been
corrected.

* tb/blame-force-read-cache-to-workaround-safe-crlf:
  correct blame for files commited with CRLF
2016-04-29 14:15:58 -07:00
18c554b272 Merge branch 'sk/send-pack-all-fix' into maint
"git send-pack --all <there>" was broken when its command line
option parsing was written in the 2.6 timeframe.

* sk/send-pack-all-fix:
  git-send-pack: fix --all option when used with directory
2016-04-29 14:15:57 -07:00
b96c396cce Merge branch 'sg/diff-multiple-identical-renames' into maint
"git diff -M" used to work better when two originally identical
files A and B got renamed to X/A and X/B by pairing A to X/A and B
to X/B, but this was broken in the 2.0 timeframe.

* sg/diff-multiple-identical-renames:
  diffcore: fix iteration order of identical files during rename detection
2016-04-29 14:15:55 -07:00
3bb56a91be Merge branch 'ss/msvc' into maint
Build updates for MSVC.

* ss/msvc:
  MSVC: use shipped headers instead of fallback definitions
  MSVC: vsnprintf in Visual Studio 2015 doesn't need SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR any more
2016-04-29 14:15:54 -07:00
b559121e3c Merge branch 'st/verify-tag'
Unify internal logic between "git tag -v" and "git verify-tag"
commands by making one directly call into the other.

* st/verify-tag:
  tag -v: verify directly rather than exec-ing verify-tag
  verify-tag: move tag verification code to tag.c
  verify-tag: prepare verify_tag for libification
  verify-tag: update variable name and type
  t7030: test verifying multiple tags
  builtin/verify-tag.c: ignore SIGPIPE in gpg-interface
2016-04-29 12:59:09 -07:00
f9dd74134a Merge branch 'js/win32-mmap'
mmap emulation on Windows has been optimized and work better without
consuming paging store when not needed.

* js/win32-mmap:
  mmap(win32): avoid expensive fstat() call
  mmap(win32): avoid copy-on-write when it is unnecessary
  win32mmap: set errno appropriately
2016-04-29 12:59:09 -07:00
175008d454 Merge branch 'jc/merge-refuse-new-root'
"git pull" has been taught to pass --allow-unrelated-histories
option to underlying "git merge".

* jc/merge-refuse-new-root:
  pull: pass --allow-unrelated-histories to "git merge"
  t3033: avoid 'ambiguous refs' warning
2016-04-29 12:59:08 -07:00
d689301043 Merge branch 'jk/push-client-deadlock-fix'
"git push" from a corrupt repository that attempts to push a large
number of refs deadlocked; the thread to relay rejection notices
for these ref updates blocked on writing them to the main thread,
after the main thread at the receiving end notices that the push
failed and decides not to read these notices and return a failure.

* jk/push-client-deadlock-fix:
  t5504: drop sigpipe=ok from push tests
  fetch-pack: isolate sigpipe in demuxer thread
  send-pack: isolate sigpipe in demuxer thread
  run-command: teach async threads to ignore SIGPIPE
  send-pack: close demux pipe before finishing async process
2016-04-29 12:59:08 -07:00
60b3e9b959 Merge branch 'js/replace-edit-use-editor-configuration'
"git replace -e" did not honour "core.editor" configuration.

* js/replace-edit-use-editor-configuration:
  replace --edit: respect core.editor
2016-04-29 12:59:07 -07:00
9cb50a3ca6 Merge branch 'sb/mv-submodule-fix'
"git mv old new" did not adjust the path for a submodule that lives
as a subdirectory inside old/ directory correctly.

* sb/mv-submodule-fix:
  mv: allow moving nested submodules
2016-04-29 12:59:07 -07:00
e0b5851907 Merge branch 'nd/test-helpers'
Sources to many test helper binaries (and the generated helpers)
have been moved to t/helper/ subdirectory to reduce clutter at the
top level of the tree.

* nd/test-helpers:
  test helpers: move test-* to t/helper/ subdirectory
  Makefile: clean *.o files we create
2016-04-29 12:59:06 -07:00
e7e6826514 Merge branch 'da/user-useconfigonly'
The "user.useConfigOnly" configuration variable makes it an error
if users do not explicitly set user.name and user.email.  However,
its check was not done early enough and allowed another error to
trigger, reporting that the default value we guessed from the
system setting was unusable.  This was a suboptimal end-user
experience as we want the users to set user.name/user.email without
relying on the auto-detection at all.

* da/user-useconfigonly:
  ident: give "please tell me" message upon useConfigOnly error
  ident: check for useConfigOnly before auto-detection of name/email
2016-04-29 12:59:06 -07:00
9e220fedf8 t9824: fix wrong reference value
0492eb48 (t9824: fix broken &&-chain in a subshell, 2016-04-24)
revealed a test that was broken from the beginning, as it expected a
wrong size.  The expected size of the file under test is 39
bytes. The test checked that the size is 13 bytes, but this was not
noticed because it was breaking the &&-chain.

Fix the reference value to make the test pass.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-29 10:34:32 -07:00
08fdbdb153 submodule--helper update-clone: abort gracefully on missing .gitmodules
When there is no .gitmodules file availabe to initialize a submodule
from, `submodule_from_path` just returns NULL. We need to check for
that and abort gracefully.

When `git submodule update` was implemented in shell, this error out
with the warning

    Submodule path '%s' not initialized
    Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?

Replicate that behavior for now instead of crashing.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-29 10:07:13 -07:00
d92028a575 submodule init: fail gracefully with a missing .gitmodules file
When there is no .gitmodules file availabe to initialize a submodule
from, `submodule_from_path` just returns NULL. We need to check for
that and abort gracefully. When `submodule init` was implemented in shell,
a missing .gitmodules file would result in an error message

    No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules

Replicate that error message for now.

When the .gitmodules file is missing we can probably fail even earlier
for all of the submodules with an improved error message.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-29 10:05:24 -07:00
c12e865670 submodule: use prepare_submodule_repo_env consistently
Before 14111fc (git: submodule honor -c credential.* from
command line, 2016-02-29), it was sufficient for code which
spawned a process in a submodule to just set the child
process's "env" field to "local_repo_env" to clear the
environment of any repo-specific variables.

That commit introduced a more complicated procedure, in
which we clear most variables but allow through sanitized
config. For C code, we used that procedure only for cloning,
but not for any of the programs spawned by submodule.c. As a
result, things like "git fetch --recurse-submodules" behave
differently than "git clone --recursive"; the former will
not pass through the sanitized config.

We can fix this by using prepare_submodule_repo_env()
everywhere in submodule.c.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 12:15:29 -07:00
4638728c63 submodule--helper: move config-sanitizing to submodule.c
These functions should be used by any code which spawns a
submodule process, which may happen in submodule.c (e.g.,
for spawning fetch). Let's move them there and make them
public so that submodule--helper can continue to use them.

Since they're now public, let's also provide a basic overview
of their intended use.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 12:15:21 -07:00
52492b4ae2 l10n: fr.po Fixed grammar mistake
"tous le dépôts distants" -> "tous les dépôts distants"

Signed-off-by:	Antonin <antonin@delpeuch.eu>
2016-04-28 21:09:14 +02:00
860cba61a3 submodule: export sanitized GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
Commit 14111fc (git: submodule honor -c credential.* from
command line, 2016-02-29) taught git-submodule.sh to save
the sanitized value of $GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS when clearing
the environment for a submodule. However, it failed to
export the result, meaning that it had no effect for any
sub-programs.

We didn't catch this in our initial tests because we checked
only the "clone" case, which does not go through the shell
script at all. Provoking "git submodule update" to do a
fetch demonstrates the bug.

Noticed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 10:47:34 -07:00
455d22c1c6 t5550: break submodule config test into multiple sub-tests
Right now we test only the cloning case, but there are other
interesting cases (e.g., fetching). Let's pull the setup
bits into their own test, which will make things flow more
logically once we start adding more tests which use the
setup.

Let's also introduce some whitespace to the clone-test to
split the two parts: making sure it fails without our
cmdline config, and that it succeeds with it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 10:47:34 -07:00
1149ee214e t5550: fix typo in $HTTPD_URL
Commit 14111fc (git: submodule honor -c credential.* from
command line, 2016-02-29) accidentally wrote $HTTP_URL. It
happened to work because we ended up with "credential..helper",
which we treat the same as "credential.helper", applying it
to all URLs.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 10:47:34 -07:00
82f2567e3d git-p4: fix Git LFS pointer parsing
Git LFS 1.2.0 removed a preamble from the output of the 'git lfs pointer'
command [1] which broke the parsing of this output. Adjust the parser
to support the old and the new format.

Please note that this patch slightly changes the second return parameter
from a list of LF terminated strings to a single string that contains
a number of LF characters.

[1] da2935d9a7

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Ben Woosley <ben.woosley@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 10:03:13 -07:00
3d319f2c63 travis-ci: express Linux/OS X dependency versions more clearly
The Git Travis CI OSX build always installs the latest versions of Git LFS and
Perforce via brew and the Linux build installs fixed versions. Consequently new
LFS/Perforce versions can break the OS X build even if there is no change in
Git.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 10:03:09 -07:00
9cea46cdda pack-objects: warn on split packs disabling bitmaps
It can be tempting for a server admin to want a stable set of
long-lived packs for dumb clients; but also want to enable bitmaps
to serve smart clients more quickly.

Unfortunately, such a configuration is impossible; so at least warn
users of this incompatibility since commit 21134714 (pack-objects:
turn off bitmaps when we split packs, 2014-10-16).

Tested the warning by inspecting the output of:

	make -C t t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh GIT_TEST_OPTS=-v

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 09:58:14 -07:00
99dab16863 submodule-config: don't shadow cache
Lots of internal functions in submodule-confic.c have a first parameter
`struct submodule_cache *cache`, which currently always refers to the
global variable `cache` in the file. To avoid confusion rename the
global `cache` variable.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 09:56:16 -07:00
270cd9eaf4 config.c: drop local variable
As `ret` is not used for anything except determining an early return,
we don't need a variable for that. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 09:56:14 -07:00
8cb01e2fd3 http: support sending custom HTTP headers
We introduce a way to send custom HTTP headers with all requests.

This allows us, for example, to send an extra token from build agents
for temporary access to private repositories. (This is the use case that
triggered this patch.)

This feature can be used like this:

	git -c http.extraheader='Secret: sssh!' fetch $URL $REF

Note that `curl_easy_setopt(..., CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, ...)` takes only
a single list, overriding any previous call. This means we have to
collect _all_ of the headers we want to use into a single list, and
feed it to cURL in one shot. Since we already unconditionally set a
"pragma" header when initializing the curl handles, we can add our new
headers to that list.

For callers which override the default header list (like probe_rpc),
we provide `http_copy_default_headers()` so they can do the same
trick.

Big thanks to Jeff King and Junio Hamano for their outstanding help and
patient reviews.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-27 14:02:33 -07:00
ef642ff07c Makefile: remove dependency on git.spec
ab214331 (Makefile: stop pretending to support rpmbuild, 2016-04-04)
dropped support for rpmbuild using our own specfile by removing
git.spec.in, but forgot to remove the dependency of the dist target
on git.spec.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Kaarsemaker <dennis@kaarsemaker.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-27 13:25:44 -07:00
376eb604c2 config doc: improve exit code listing
The possible reasons for exiting are now ordered by the exit code value.
While at it, rewrite the `can not write to the config file` to
`the config file cannot be written` to be grammatically correct and a
proper sentence.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-26 11:32:24 -07:00
bb52995f3e format-patch: introduce format.useAutoBase configuration
This allows to record the base commit automatically, it is equivalent
to set --base=auto in cmdline.

The format.useAutoBase has lower priority than command line option,
so if user set format.useAutoBase and pass the command line option in
the meantime, base_commit will be the one passed to command line
option.

Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-26 10:52:57 -07:00
3de665175f format-patch: introduce --base=auto option
Introduce --base=auto to record the base commit info automatically, the
base_commit will be the merge base of tip commit of the upstream branch
and revision-range specified in cmdline.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-26 10:51:50 -07:00
fa2ab86d18 format-patch: add '--base' option to record base tree info
Maintainers or third party testers may want to know the exact base tree
the patch series applies to. Teach git format-patch a '--base' option
to record the base tree info and append it at the end of the first
message (either the cover letter or the first patch in the series).

The base tree info consists of the "base commit", which is a well-known
commit that is part of the stable part of the project history everybody
else works off of, and zero or more "prerequisite patches", which are
well-known patches in flight that is not yet part of the "base commit"
that need to be applied on top of "base commit" in topological order
before the patches can be applied.

The "base commit" is shown as "base-commit: " followed by the 40-hex of
the commit object name.  A "prerequisite patch" is shown as
"prerequisite-patch-id: " followed by the 40-hex "patch id", which can
be obtained by passing the patch through the "git patch-id --stable"
command.

Imagine that on top of the public commit P, you applied well-known
patches X, Y and Z from somebody else, and then built your three-patch
series A, B, C, the history would be like:

---P---X---Y---Z---A---B---C

With "git format-patch --base=P -3 C" (or variants thereof, e.g. with
"--cover-letter" of using "Z..C" instead of "-3 C" to specify the
range), the base tree information block is shown at the end of the
first message the command outputs (either the first patch, or the
cover letter), like this:

base-commit: P
prerequisite-patch-id: X
prerequisite-patch-id: Y
prerequisite-patch-id: Z

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-26 10:50:13 -07:00
ded2c097ba patch-ids: make commit_patch_id() a public helper function
Make commit_patch_id() available to other builtins.

Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-26 10:49:57 -07:00
1fb3fb4e6d git-p4 tests: time_in_seconds should use $PYTHON_PATH
The time_in_seconds script should use $PYTHON_PATH, rather than
just hard-coded python, so that users can override which version
gets used, as is done for other python invocations.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-26 10:48:32 -07:00
84096814a8 git-p4 tests: work with python3 as well as python2
Update the git-p4 tests so that they work with both
Python2 and Python3.

We have to be explicit about the difference between
Unicode text strings (Python3 default) and raw binary
strings which will be exchanged with Perforce.

Additionally, print always takes parentheses in Python3.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-26 10:48:13 -07:00
d1deaf4d02 git-p4 tests: cd to / before running python
The python one-liner for getting the current time prints out
error messages if the current directory is deleted while it is
running if using python3.

Avoid these messages by switching to "/" before running it.

This problem does not arise if using python2.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-26 10:47:02 -07:00
d22eb04475 clone: add --shallow-submodules flag
When creating a shallow clone of a repository with submodules, the depth
argument does not influence the submodules, i.e. the submodules are done
as non-shallow clones. It is unclear what the best default is for the
depth of submodules of a shallow clone, so we need to have the possibility
to do all kinds of combinations:

* shallow super project with shallow submodules
  e.g. build bots starting always from scratch. They want to transmit
  the least amount of network data as well as using the least amount
  of space on their hard drive.
* shallow super project with unshallow submodules
  e.g. The superproject is just there to track a collection of repositories
  and it is not important to have the relationship between the repositories
  intact. However the history of the individual submodules matter.
* unshallow super project with shallow submodules
  e.g. The superproject is the actual project and the submodule is a
  library which is rarely touched.

The new switch to select submodules to be shallow or unshallow supports
all of these three cases.

It is easy to transition from the first to the second case by just
unshallowing the submodules (`git submodule foreach git fetch
--unshallow`), but it is not possible to transition from the second to the
first case (as we would have already transmitted the non shallow over
the network). That is why we want to make the first case the default in
case of a shallow super project. This leads to the inconvenience in the
second case with the shallow super project and unshallow submodules,
as you need to pass `--no-shallow-submodules`.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-26 10:43:11 -07:00
060e7766ba remote.c: spell __attribute__ correctly
We want to tell the compiler that error_buf() uses
printf()-style arguments via the __attribute__ mechanism,
but the original commit (3a429d0), forgot the trailing "__".
This happens to work with real GNUC-compatible compilers
like gcc and clang, but confuses our fallback macro in
git-compat-util.h, which only matches the official name (and
thus the build fails on compilers like Visual Studio).

Reported-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 15:32:23 -07:00
3ad15fd5e1 Sync with maint
* maint:
  l10n: fr: don't translate "merge" as a parameter
  l10n: fr: change "id de clé" to match "id-clé"
  l10n: fr: fix wrongly translated option name
  l10n: fr: fix transcation of "dir"
2016-04-25 15:18:41 -07:00
e1f0df79a8 Seventh batch for post 2.8 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 15:18:35 -07:00
6a0f105a21 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-path-misc-bugs'
"git submodule" reports the paths of submodules the command
recurses into, but this was incorrect when the command was not run
from the root level of the superproject.

* sb/submodule-path-misc-bugs:
  t7407: make expectation as clear as possible
  submodule update: test recursive path reporting from subdirectory
  submodule update: align reporting path for custom command execution
  submodule status: correct path handling in recursive submodules
  submodule update --init: correct path handling in recursive submodules
  submodule foreach: correct path display in recursive submodules
2016-04-25 15:17:16 -07:00
f276cae187 Merge branch 'en/merge-trivial-fix'
When "git merge" notices that the merge can be resolved purely at
the tree level (without having to merge blobs) and the resulting
tree happens to already exist in the object store, it forgot to
update the index, which lead to an inconsistent state for later
operations.

* en/merge-trivial-fix:
  builtin/merge.c: fix a bug with trivial merges
  t7605: add a testcase demonstrating a bug with trivial merges
2016-04-25 15:17:15 -07:00
9058b8f043 Merge branch 'en/merge-octopus-fix'
"merge-octopus" strategy did not ensure that the index is clean
when merge begins.

* en/merge-octopus-fix:
  merge-octopus: abort if index does not match HEAD
  t6044: new merge testcases for when index doesn't match HEAD
2016-04-25 15:17:15 -07:00
edc2f715bd Merge branch 'dt/pre-refs-backend'
Code restructuring around the "refs" area to prepare for pluggable
refs backends.

* dt/pre-refs-backend: (24 commits)
  refs: on symref reflog expire, lock symref not referrent
  refs: move resolve_ref_unsafe into common code
  show_head_ref(): check the result of resolve_ref_namespace()
  check_aliased_update(): check that dst_name is non-NULL
  checkout_paths(): remove unneeded flag variable
  cmd_merge(): remove unneeded flag variable
  fsck_head_link(): remove unneeded flag variable
  read_raw_ref(): change flags parameter to unsigned int
  files-backend: inline resolve_ref_1() into resolve_ref_unsafe()
  read_raw_ref(): manage own scratch space
  files-backend: break out ref reading
  resolve_ref_1(): eliminate local variable "bad_name"
  resolve_ref_1(): reorder code
  resolve_ref_1(): eliminate local variable
  resolve_ref_unsafe(): ensure flags is always set
  resolve_ref_unsafe(): use for loop to count up to MAXDEPTH
  resolve_missing_loose_ref(): simplify semantics
  t1430: improve test coverage of deletion of badly-named refs
  t1430: test for-each-ref in the presence of badly-named refs
  t1430: don't rely on symbolic-ref for creating broken symrefs
  ...
2016-04-25 15:17:15 -07:00
5b715ec48f Merge branch 'jc/rerere-multi'
"git rerere" can encounter two or more files with the same conflict
signature that have to be resolved in different ways, but there was
no way to record these separate resolutions.

* jc/rerere-multi:
  rerere: adjust 'forget' to multi-variant world order
  rerere: split code to call ll_merge() further
  rerere: move code related to "forget" together
  rerere: gc and clear
  rerere: do use multiple variants
  t4200: rerere a merge with two identical conflicts
  rerere: allow multiple variants to exist
  rerere: delay the recording of preimage
  rerere: handle leftover rr-cache/$ID directory and postimage files
  rerere: scan $GIT_DIR/rr-cache/$ID when instantiating a rerere_id
  rerere: split conflict ID further
2016-04-25 15:17:15 -07:00
cce076e371 difftool/mergetool: make the form of yes/no questions consistent
Every yes/no question in difftool/mergetool scripts has slightly
different form, and none of them is consistent with the form git
itself uses.

Make the form of all the questions consistent with the form used
by git.

Reviewed-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Nikola Forró <nforro@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 15:15:17 -07:00
b6aec868af match-trees: convert several leaf functions to use struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 14:26:29 -07:00
ce6663a9da tree-walk: convert tree_entry_extract() to use struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 14:26:28 -07:00
7d924c9139 struct name_entry: use struct object_id instead of unsigned char sha1[20]
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 14:23:42 -07:00
625efa9dec Merge tag 'l10n-2.8.0-rnd3-fr' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po into maint
l10n-2.8.0-rnd3-fr

* tag 'l10n-2.8.0-rnd3-fr' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: fr: don't translate "merge" as a parameter
  l10n: fr: change "id de clé" to match "id-clé"
  l10n: fr: fix wrongly translated option name
  l10n: fr: fix transcation of "dir"
2016-04-25 13:36:26 -07:00
0d6b21e781 send-email: fix grammo in the prompt that asks e-mail recipients
The message, which dates back to the very original version 83b24437
made in 2005, sounds clumsy, grammatically incorrect, and is hard to
understand.

Reported-by: John Darrington <john@darrington.wattle.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 13:35:38 -07:00
caa47adc5a convert.c: ident + core.autocrlf didn't work
When the ident attributes is set, get_stream_filter() did not obey
core.autocrlf=true, and the file was checked out with LF.

Change the rule when a streaming filter can be used:
- if an external filter is specified, don't use a stream filter.
- if the worktree eol is CRLF and "auto" is active, don't use a stream filter.
- Otherwise the stream filter can be used.

Add test cases in t0027.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 12:12:03 -07:00
67e9bff06a t0027: test cases for combined attributes
Add more test cases for the not normalized files ("NNO"). The
"text" attribute is most important, use it as the first parameter.
"ident", if set, is the second paramater followed by the eol
attribute.  The eol attribute overrides core.autocrlf, which
overrides core.eol.
indent is not yet used, this will be done in the next commit.

Use loops to test more combinations of attributes, like
"* text eol=crlf" or especially "*text=auto eol=crlf".

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 12:12:03 -07:00
70ad8c8d8c convert: allow core.autocrlf=input and core.eol=crlf
Even though the configuration parser errors out when core.autocrlf
is set to 'input' when core.eol is set to 'crlf', there is no need
to do so, because the core.autocrlf setting trumps core.eol.

Allow all combinations of core.crlf and core.eol and document
that core.autocrlf overrides core.eol.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 12:11:45 -07:00
ded2444ad8 t0027: make commit_chk_wrnNNO() reliable
When the content of a commited file is unchanged and the attributes
are changed, Git may not detect that the next commit must treat the
file as changed.  This happens when lstat() doesn't detect a change,
since neither inode, mtime nor size are changed.

Add a single "Z" character to change the file size and content.
When the files are compared later in checkout_files(), the "Z" is
removed before the comparison.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 12:10:48 -07:00
d16df0c062 string_list: use string-list API in unsorted_string_list_lookup()
Using the string-list API in function unsorted_string_list_lookup()
makes the code more readable.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 11:48:27 -07:00
0492eb48c4 t9824: fix broken &&-chain in a subshell
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Acked-by: Lars Shneider
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-24 12:36:19 -07:00
79f43447d2 git-rebase--merge: don't include absent parent as a base
Absent this fix, attempts to rebase an orphan branch using "rebase -m"
fails with:

    $ git rebase -m ORPHAN_TARGET_BASE
    First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it...
    fatal: Could not parse object 'ORPHAN_ROOT_SHA^'
    Unknown exit code (128) from command: git-merge-recursive ORPHAN_ROOT_SHA^ -- HEAD ORPHAN_ROOT_SHA

To fix, this will only include the rebase root's parent as a base if it exists,
so that in cases of rebasing an orphan branch, it is a simple two-way merge.

Note the default rebase behavior does not fail:

    $ git rebase ORPHAN_TARGET_BASE
    First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it...
    Applying: ORPHAN_ROOT_COMMIT_MSG
    Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...

A few tests were expecting the old behaviour to forbid rebasing such
a history with "rebase -m", which now need to expect them to succeed.

Signed-off-by: Ben Woosley <ben.woosley@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-24 12:05:08 -07:00
2ee0fca122 Merge branch 'fr_v2.8.0_r3' of git://github.com/jnavila/git into maint
* 'fr_v2.8.0_r3' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr: don't translate "merge" as a parameter
  l10n: fr: change "id de clé" to match "id-clé"
  l10n: fr: fix wrongly translated option name
  l10n: fr: fix transcation of "dir"
2016-04-24 20:36:34 +08:00
a0c4ddf677 Sixth batch for post 2.8 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 15:48:03 -07:00
66a80c333e Merge branch 'ad/cygwin-wants-rename'
On Cygwin, object creation uses the "create a temporary and then
rename it to the final name" pattern, not "create a temporary,
hardlink it to the final name and then unlink the temporary"
pattern.

This is necessary to use Git on Windows shared directories, and is
already enabled for the MinGW and plain Windows builds.  It also
has been used in Cygwin packaged versions of Git for quite a while.
See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/291853

($gmane/275680, $gmane/291853).

* ad/cygwin-wants-rename:
  config.mak.uname: Cygwin needs OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES
2016-04-22 15:45:10 -07:00
2416803b6c Merge branch 'jk/use-write-script-more'
Code clean-up.

* jk/use-write-script-more:
  t3404: use write_script
  t1020: do not overuse printf and use write_script
  t5532: use write_script
2016-04-22 15:45:09 -07:00
fd9b37cfde Merge branch 'jk/do-not-printf-NULL'
"git config" had a codepath that tried to pass a NULL to
printf("%s"), which nobody seems to have noticed.

* jk/do-not-printf-NULL:
  git_config_set_multivar_in_file: handle "unset" errors
  git_config_set_multivar_in_file: all non-zero returns are errors
  config: lower-case first word of error strings
2016-04-22 15:45:09 -07:00
1c4f476900 Merge branch 'jc/http-socks5h'
The socks5:// proxy support added back in 2.6.4 days was not aware
that socks5h:// proxies behave differently.

* jc/http-socks5h:
  http: differentiate socks5:// and socks5h://
2016-04-22 15:45:09 -07:00
33e4ec89d9 Merge branch 'ky/imap-send-openssl-1.1.0'
Upcoming OpenSSL 1.1.0 will break compilation b updating a few APIs
we use in imap-send, which has been adjusted for the change.

* ky/imap-send-openssl-1.1.0:
  configure: remove checking for HMAC_CTX_cleanup
  imap-send: avoid deprecated TLSv1_method()
  imap-send: check NULL return of SSL_CTX_new()
  imap-send: use HMAC() function provided by OpenSSL
2016-04-22 15:45:08 -07:00
886c76d021 Merge branch 'ky/imap-send'
Support for CRAM-MD5 authentication method in "git imap-send" did
not work well.

* ky/imap-send:
  imap-send: fix CRAM-MD5 response calculation
  imap-send: check for NOLOGIN capability only when using LOGIN command
2016-04-22 15:45:08 -07:00
3f80d16c1c Merge branch 'jc/xstrfmt-null-with-prec-0'
* jc/xstrfmt-null-with-prec-0:
  setup.c: do not feed NULL to "%.*s" even with precision 0
2016-04-22 15:45:08 -07:00
0709261a83 Merge branch 'ad/commit-have-m-option'
"git commit" misbehaved in a few minor ways when an empty message
is given via -m '', all of which has been corrected.

* ad/commit-have-m-option:
  commit: do not ignore an empty message given by -m ''
  commit: --amend -m '' silently fails to wipe message
2016-04-22 15:45:07 -07:00
56b5a915e9 Merge branch 'ew/send-email-drop-data-dumper'
Code clean-up.

* ew/send-email-drop-data-dumper:
  send-email: do not load Data::Dumper
2016-04-22 15:45:06 -07:00
18dff3dde5 Merge branch 'ew/send-email-readable-message-id'
"git send-email" now uses a more readable timestamps when
formulating a message ID.

* ew/send-email-readable-message-id:
  send-email: more meaningful Message-ID
2016-04-22 15:45:05 -07:00
deef3cdc08 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-helper-clone-regression-fix'
A partial rewrite of "git submodule" in the 2.7 timeframe changed
the way the gitdir: pointer in the submodules point at the real
repository location to use absolute paths by accident.  This has
been corrected.

* sb/submodule-helper-clone-regression-fix:
  submodule--helper, module_clone: catch fprintf failure
  submodule--helper: do not borrow absolute_path() result for too long
  submodule--helper, module_clone: always operate on absolute paths
  submodule--helper clone: create the submodule path just once
  submodule--helper: fix potential NULL-dereference
  recursive submodules: test for relative paths
2016-04-22 15:45:04 -07:00
d5425d10ca mmap(win32): avoid expensive fstat() call
On Windows, we have to emulate the fstat() call to fill out information
that takes extra effort to obtain, such as the file permissions/type.

If all we want is the file size, we can use the much cheaper
GetFileSizeEx() function (available since Windows XP).

Suggested by Philip Kelley.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 15:01:16 -07:00
7ce7ee2d82 mmap(win32): avoid copy-on-write when it is unnecessary
Often we are mmap()ing read-only. In those cases, it is wasteful to map in
copy-on-write mode. Even worse: it can cause errors where we run out of
space in the page file.

So let's be extra careful to map files in read-only mode whenever
possible.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 15:01:15 -07:00
6a730e10a7 win32mmap: set errno appropriately
It is not really helpful when a `git fetch` fails with the message:

	fatal: mmap failed: No error

In the particular instance encountered by a colleague of yours truly,
the Win32 error code was ERROR_COMMITMENT_LIMIT which means that the
page file is not big enough.

Let's make the message

	fatal: mmap failed: File too large

instead, which is only marginally better, but which can be associated
with the appropriate work-around: setting `core.packedGitWindowSize` to
a relatively small value.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 15:01:14 -07:00
14ace5b77b branch: do not rename a branch under bisect or rebase
The branch name in that case could be saved in rebase's head_name or
bisect's BISECT_START files. Ideally we should try to update them as
well. But it's trickier (*). Let's play safe and see if the user
complains about inconveniences before doing that.

(*) If we do it, bisect and rebase need to provide an API to rename
branches. We can't do it in worktree.c or builtin/branch.c because
when other people change rebase/bisect code, they may not be aware of
this code and accidentally break it (e.g. rename the branch file, or
refer to the branch in new files). It's a lot more work.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:39 -07:00
04a3dfb8b5 worktree.c: check whether branch is bisected in another worktree
Similar to the rebase case, we want to detect if "HEAD" in some worktree
is being bisected because

1) we do not want to checkout this branch in another worktree, after
   bisect is done it will want to go back to this branch

2) we do not want to delete the branch is either or git bisect will
   fail to return to the (long gone) branch

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:39 -07:00
f5d067a2b2 wt-status.c: split bisect detection out of wt_status_get_state()
And make it work with any given worktree, in preparation for (again)
find_shared_symref(). read_and_strip_branch() is deleted because it's
no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:39 -07:00
8d9fdd7087 worktree.c: check whether branch is rebased in another worktree
This function find_shared_symref() is used in a couple places:

1) in builtin/branch.c: it's used to detect if a branch is checked out
   elsewhere and refuse to delete the branch.

2) in builtin/notes.c: it's used to detect if a note is being merged in
   another worktree

3) in branch.c, the function die_if_checked_out() is actually used by
   "git checkout" and "git worktree add" to see if a branch is already
   checked out elsewhere and refuse the operation.

In cases 1 and 3, if a rebase is ongoing, "HEAD" will be in detached
mode, find_shared_symref() fails to detect it and declares "no branch is
checked out here", which is not really what we want.

This patch tightens the test. If the given symref is "HEAD", we try to
detect if rebase is ongoing. If so return the branch being rebased. This
makes checkout and branch delete operations safer because you can't
checkout a branch being rebased in another place, or delete it.

Special case for checkout. If the current branch is being rebased,
git-rebase.sh may use "git checkout" to abort and return back to the
original branch. The updated test in find_shared_symref() will prevent
that and "git rebase --abort" will fail as a result.
find_shared_symref() and die_if_checked_out() have to learn a new
option ignore_current_worktree to loosen the test a bit.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:38 -07:00
c8717148d0 worktree.c: avoid referencing to worktrees[i] multiple times
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:38 -07:00
81eff27b0f wt-status.c: make wt_status_check_rebase() work on any worktree
This is a preparation step for find_shared_symref() to detect if any
worktree is being rebased.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:38 -07:00
bcd522a149 wt-status.c: split rebase detection out of wt_status_get_state()
worktree.c:find_shared_symref() later needs to know if a branch is being
rebased, and only rebase, no cherry-pick, do detached branch... Split
this code so it can be used independently from other in-progress tests.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:38 -07:00
2e641d5825 path.c: refactor and add worktree_git_path()
do_git_path(), which is the common code for all git_path* functions, is
modified to take a worktree struct and can produce paths for any
worktree.

worktree_git_path() is the first function that makes use of this. It can
be used to write code that can examine any worktree. For example,
wt_status_get_state() will be converted using this to take
am/rebase/... state of any worktree.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:38 -07:00
750e8a60d6 worktree.c: mark current worktree
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:38 -07:00
d3b9ac07eb worktree.c: make find_shared_symref() return struct worktree *
This gives the caller more information and they can answer things like,
"is it the main worktree" or "is it the current worktree". The latter
question is needed for the "checkout a rebase branch" case later.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:37 -07:00
69dfe3b942 worktree.c: store "id" instead of "git_dir"
We can reconstruct git_dir from id quite easily. It's a bit hackier to
do the reverse.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:37 -07:00
15cdfea734 path.c: add git_common_path() and strbuf_git_common_path()
These are mostly convenient functions to reduce code duplication. Most
of the time, we should be able to get by with git_path() which handles
$GIT_COMMON_DIR internally. However there are a few cases where we need
to construct paths manually, for example some paths from a specific
worktree. These functions will enable that.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:37 -07:00
ba0897e6ae dir.c: rename str(n)cmp_icase to fspath(n)cmp
These functions compare two paths that are taken from file system.
Depending on the running file system, paths may need to be compared
case-sensitively or not, and maybe even something else in future. The
current names do not convey that well.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:09:37 -07:00
659488326c wrapper.c: delete dead function git_mkstemps()
Its last call site was replaced by mks_tempfile_ts() in 284098f (diff:
use tempfile module - 2015-08-12) and there's a good chance
mks_tempfile_ts will continue to successfully handle this job. Delete
it.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:07:55 -07:00
423b592a06 dir.c: remove dead function fnmatch_icase()
It was largely replaced by fnmatch_icase_mem() and its last use was in
84b8b5d (remove match_pathspec() in favor of match_pathspec_depth() -
2013-07-14).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:07:45 -07:00
bef234b09e tag -v: verify directly rather than exec-ing verify-tag
Instead of having tag -v fork to run verify-tag, use the
gpg_verify_tag() function directly.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Santiago Torres <santiago@nyu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:06:46 -07:00
45a227ef76 verify-tag: move tag verification code to tag.c
The PGP verification routine for tags could be accessed by other modules
that require to do so.

Publish the verify_tag function in tag.c and rename it to gpg_verify_tag
so it does not conflict with builtin/mktag's static function.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Santiago Torres <santiago@nyu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:06:46 -07:00
78ccd44195 verify-tag: prepare verify_tag for libification
The current interface of verify_tag() resolves reference names to SHA1,
however, the plan is to make this functionality public and the current
interface is cumbersome for callers: they are expected to supply the
textual representation of a sha1/refname. In many cases, this requires
them to turn the sha1 to hex representation, just to be converted back
inside verify_tag.

Add a SHA1 parameter to use instead of the name parameter, and rename
the name parameter to "name_to_report" for reporting purposes only.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Santiago Torres <santiago@nyu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 14:06:46 -07:00
0ff74101dc test-lib: simplify '--option=value' parsing
To get the 'value' from '--option=value', test-lib.sh parses said
option running 'expr' with a regexp.  This involves a subshell, an
external process, and a lot of non-alphanumeric characters in the
regexp.

Use a much simpler POSIX-defined shell parameter expansion instead to
do the same.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 13:55:28 -07:00
7550424804 name-rev: include taggerdate in considering the best name
We most likely want the oldest tag that contained the commit to be
reported. So let's remember the taggerdate, and make it more important
than anything else when choosing the best name for a given commit.

Suggested by Linus Torvalds.

Note that we need to update t9903 because it tested for the old behavior
(which preferred the description "b1~1" over "tags/t2~1").

We might want to introduce a --heed-taggerdate option, and make the new
behavior dependent on that, if it turns out that some scripts rely on the
old name-rev method.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 13:07:10 -07:00
09c2cb877a pull: pass --allow-unrelated-histories to "git merge"
The previous commit said:

    We could add the same option to "git pull" and have it passed
    through to underlying "git merge".  I do not have a fundamental
    opposition against such a feature, but this commit does not do
    so and instead leaves it as low-hanging fruit for others,
    because such a "two project merge" would be done after fetching
    the other project into some location in the working tree of an
    existing project and making sure how well they fit together, it
    is sufficient to allow a local merge without such an option
    pass-through from "git pull" to "git merge".

Prepare a patch to make it a reality, just in case it is needed.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-21 11:58:51 -07:00
de22496214 t3033: avoid 'ambiguous refs' warning
Because "test_commit five" creates a commit and point it with a tag
'five', doing so on a branch whose name is 'five' will later result
in an 'ambiguous refs' warning.  Even though it is harmless because
all the later references are for the tag, there is no reason for the
branch to be called 'five'.  Give it a name that describes its
purpose more clearly, i.e. "newroot".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-21 11:52:33 -07:00
c4b27511ab t5504: drop sigpipe=ok from push tests
These were added by 8bf4bec (add "ok=sigpipe" to
test_must_fail and use it to fix flaky tests, 2015-11-27)
because we would racily die via SIGPIPE when the pack was
rejected by the other side.

But since we have recently de-flaked send-pack, we should be
able to tighten up these tests (including re-adding the
expected output checks).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-20 13:33:59 -07:00
df85757244 fetch-pack: isolate sigpipe in demuxer thread
In commit 9ff18fa (fetch-pack: ignore SIGPIPE in sideband
demuxer, 2016-02-24), we started using sigchain_push() to
ignore SIGPIPE in the async demuxer thread. However, this is
rather clumsy, as it ignores SIGPIPE for the entire process,
including the main thread. At the time we didn't have any
per-thread signal support, but we now we do. Let's use it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-20 13:33:56 -07:00
3e8b06d09c send-pack: isolate sigpipe in demuxer thread
If we get an error from pack-objects, we may exit
send_pack() early, before reading the server's status
response. In such a case, we may racily see SIGPIPE from our
async demuxer (which is trying to write that status back to
us), and we'd prefer to continue pushing the error up the
call stack, rather than taking down the whole process with
signal death.

This is safe to do because our demuxer just calls
recv_sideband, whose data writes are all done with
write_or_die(), which will notice SIGPIPE.

We do also write sideband 2 to stderr, and we would no
longer die on SIGPIPE there (if it were piped in the first
place, and if the piped program went away). But that's
probably a good thing, as it likewise should not abort the
push process at all (neither immediately by signal, nor
eventually by reporting failure back to the main thread).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-20 13:33:53 -07:00
c792d7b6ce run-command: teach async threads to ignore SIGPIPE
Async processes can be implemented as separate forked
processes, or as threads (depending on the NO_PTHREADS
setting). In the latter case, if an async thread gets
SIGPIPE, it takes down the whole process. This is obviously
bad if the main process was not otherwise going to die, but
even if we were going to die, it means the main process does
not have a chance to report a useful error message.

There's also the small matter that forked async processes
will not take the main process down on a signal, meaning git
will behave differently depending on the NO_PTHREADS
setting.

This patch fixes it by adding a new flag to "struct async"
to block SIGPIPE just in the async thread. In theory, this
should always be on (which makes async threads behave more
like async processes), but we would first want to make sure
that each async process we spawn is careful about checking
return codes from write() and would not spew endlessly into
a dead pipe. So let's start with it as optional, and we can
enable it for specific sites in future patches.

The natural name for this option would be "ignore_sigpipe",
since that's what it does for the threaded case. But since
that name might imply that we are ignoring it in all cases
(including the separate-process one), let's call it
"isolate_sigpipe". What we are really asking for is
isolation. I.e., not to have our main process taken down by
signals spawned by the async process. How that is
implemented is up to the run-command code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-20 13:33:53 -07:00
739cf49161 send-pack: close demux pipe before finishing async process
This fixes a deadlock on the client side when pushing a
large number of refs from a corrupted repo.  There's a
reproduction script below, but let's start with a
human-readable explanation.

The client side of a push goes something like this:

  1. Start an async process to demux sideband coming from
     the server.

  2. Run pack-objects to send the actual pack, and wait for
     its status via finish_command().

  3. If pack-objects failed, abort immediately.

  4. If pack-objects succeeded, read the per-ref status from
     the server, which is actually coming over a pipe from
     the demux process started in step 1.

We run finish_async() to wait for and clean up the demux
process in two places. In step 3, if we see an error, we
want it to end early. And after step 4, it should be done
writing any data and we are just cleaning it up.

Let's focus on the error case first. We hand the output
descriptor to the server over to pack-objects. So by the
time it has returned an error to us, it has closed the
descriptor and the server has gotten EOF. The server will
mark all refs as failed with "unpacker error" and send us
back the status for each (followed by EOF).

This status goes to the demuxer thread, which relays it over
a pipe to the main thread. But the main thread never even
tries reading the status. It's trying to bail because of the
pack-objects error, and is waiting for the demuxer thread to
finish. If there are a small number of refs, that's OK; the
demuxer thread writes into the pipe buffer, sees EOF from
the server, and quits. But if there are a large number of
refs, it may block on write() back to the main thread,
leading to a deadlock (the main thread is waiting for the
demuxer to finish, the demuxer is waiting for the main
thread to read).

We can break this deadlock by closing the pipe between the
demuxer and the main thread before calling finish_async().
Then the demuxer gets a write() error and exits.

The non-error case usually just works, because we will have
read all of the data from the other side. We do close
demux.out already, but we only do so _after_ calling
finish_async(). This is OK because there shouldn't be any
more data coming from the server. But technically we've only
read to a flush packet, and a broken or malicious server
could be sending more cruft. In such a case, we would hit
the same deadlock. Closing the pipe first doesn't affect the
normal case, and means that for a cruft-sending server,
we'll notice a write() error rather than deadlocking.

Note that when write() sees this error, we'll actually
deliver SIGPIPE to the thread, which will take down the
whole process (unless we're compiled with NO_PTHREADS). This
isn't ideal, but it's an improvement over the status quo,
which is deadlocking. And SIGPIPE handling in async threads
is a bigger problem that we can deal with separately.

A simple reproduction for the error case is below. It's
technically racy (we could exit the main process and take
down the async thread with us before it even reads the
status), though in practice it seems to fail pretty
consistently.

    git init repo &&
    cd repo &&

    # make some commits; we need two so we can simulate corruption
    # in the history later.
    git commit --allow-empty -m one &&
    one=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
    git commit --allow-empty -m two &&
    two=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&

    # now make a ton of refs; our goal here is to overflow the pipe buffer
    # when reporting the ref status, which will cause the demuxer to block
    # on write()
    for i in $(seq 20000); do
    	echo "create refs/heads/this-is-a-really-long-branch-name-$i $two"
    done |
    git update-ref --stdin &&

    # now make a corruption in the history such that pack-objects will fail
    rm -vf .git/objects/$(echo $one | sed 's}..}&/}') &&

    # and then push the result
    git init --bare dst.git &&
    git push --mirror dst.git

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-20 13:33:53 -07:00
36b14370db replace --edit: respect core.editor
We simply need to read the config, is all.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/733

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-20 09:11:36 -07:00
82db3d44e7 match-trees: convert shift_tree() and shift_tree_by() to use object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 15:33:06 -07:00
c9baaf9db9 test-match-trees: convert to use struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 15:30:19 -07:00
2764fd93ad sha1-name: introduce a get_oid() function
The get_oid() function is equivalent to the get_sha1() function, but
uses a struct object_id instead.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 15:28:58 -07:00
36e6a5baf1 test-parse-options: print quiet as integer
We would want to see how multiple --quiet options affect the value of
the underlying variable (we may want "--quiet --quiet" to still be 1, or
we may want to see the value incremented to 2). Show the value as
integer to allow us to inspect it.

Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 15:06:17 -07:00
8425b7ea6a t0040-test-parse-options.sh: fix style issues
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 15:06:17 -07:00
26e6a27d69 git-p4: add P4 jobs to git commit message
When migrating from Perforce to git the information about P4 jobs
associated with P4 changelists is lost.

Having these jobs listed on messages of related git commits enables smooth
migration for projects that take advantage of e.g. JIRA integration
(which uses jobs on Perforce side and parses commit messages on git side).

The jobs are added to the message in the same format as is expected when
migrating in the reverse direction.

Signed-off-by: Jan Durovec <jan.durovec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 13:41:00 -07:00
a98772c63f git-p4: clean-up code style in tests
Preliminary clean-up of testing libraries for git-p4.

* spaces added to both sides of () in function definitions in lib-git-p4
* tab indentation added to git-p4 tests when <<- redirection is used

Signed-off-by: Jan Durovec <jan.durovec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 13:40:59 -07:00
31f3c86b43 travis-ci: update Git-LFS and P4 to the latest version
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 13:39:36 -07:00
20972f54d3 verify-tag: update variable name and type
The run_gpg_verify() function has two variables, size and len.

This may come off as confusing when reading the code. Clarify which one
pertains to the length of the tag headers by renaming len to
payload_size. Additionally, change the type of payload_size to size_t to
match the return type of parse_signature.

Signed-off-by: Santiago Torres <santiago@nyu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 12:52:15 -07:00
daf9f6499f i18n: builtin/pull.c: split strings marked for translation
Split string "If you wish to set tracking information
for this branch you can do so with:\n" to match occurring string in
git-parse-remote.sh. In this case, the translator handles it only once.

On the other hand, the translations of the string that were already made
are mark as fuzzy and the translator needs to correct it herself.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 12:07:49 -07:00
8a0de58a2a i18n: builtin/pull.c: mark placeholders for translation
Some translations might also translate "<remote>" and "<branch>".

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 12:07:49 -07:00
045fac5845 i18n: git-parse-remote.sh: mark strings for translation
Change Makefile to include git-parse-remote.sh in LOCALIZED_SH.

TODO: remove 3rd argument of error_on_missing_default_upstream function
that is no longer required.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 12:07:49 -07:00
a127331cd8 mv: allow moving nested submodules
When directories are moved using `git mv` all files in the directory
have been just moved, but no further action was taken on them. This
was done by assigning the mode = WORKING_DIRECTORY to the files
inside a moved directory.

submodules however need to update their link to the git directory as
well as updates to the .gitmodules file. By removing the condition of
`mode != INDEX` (the remaining modes are BOTH and WORKING_DIRECTORY) for
the required submodule actions, we perform these for submodules in a
moved directory.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 11:54:50 -07:00
d634d61ed6 xdiff: implement empty line chunk heuristic
In order to produce the smallest possible diff and combine several diff
hunks together, we implement a heuristic from GNU Diff which moves diff
hunks forward as far as possible when we find common context above and
below a diff hunk. This sometimes produces less readable diffs when
writing C, Shell, or other programming languages, ie:

...
 /*
+ *
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
...

instead of the more readable equivalent of

...
+/*
+ *
+ *
+ */
+
 /*
...

Implement the following heuristic to (optionally) produce the desired
output.

  If there are diff chunks which can be shifted around, shift each hunk
  such that the last common empty line is below the chunk with the rest
  of the context above.

This heuristic appears to resolve the above example and several other
common issues without producing significantly weird results. However, as
with any heuristic it is not really known whether this will always be
more optimal. Thus, it can be disabled via diff.compactionHeuristic.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-19 10:53:34 -07:00
3e1e7454cc t7030: test verifying multiple tags
The verify-tag command supports multiple tag names to verify, but
existing tests only test for invocation with a single tag.

Add a test invoking it with multiple tags.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Santiago Torres <santiago@nyu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-18 13:06:15 -07:00
92e5b62fec xdiff: add recs_match helper function
It is a common pattern in xdl_change_compact to check that hashes and
strings match. The resulting code to perform this change causes very
long lines and makes it hard to follow the intention. Introduce a helper
function recs_match which performs both checks to increase
code readability.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-18 11:47:08 -07:00
e6ac6e1f7d Fifth batch for post 2.8 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-18 10:51:09 -07:00
f5cc612916 Merge branch 'jk/branch-shortening-funny-symrefs'
A change back in version 2.7 to "git branch" broke display of a
symbolic ref in a non-standard place in the refs/ hierarchy (we
expect symbolic refs to appear in refs/remotes/*/HEAD to point at
the primary branch the remote has, and as .git/HEAD to point at the
branch we locally checked out).

* jk/branch-shortening-funny-symrefs:
  branch: fix shortening of non-remote symrefs
2016-04-18 10:49:14 -07:00
741a6942eb Merge branch 'ky/branch-m-worktree'
When "git worktree" feature is in use, "git branch -m" renamed a
branch that is checked out in another worktree without adjusting
the HEAD symbolic ref for the worktree.

* ky/branch-m-worktree:
  set_worktree_head_symref(): fix error message
  branch -m: update all per-worktree HEADs
  refs: add a new function set_worktree_head_symref
2016-04-18 10:48:11 -07:00
3604242f08 submodule: port init from shell to C
By having the `submodule init` functionality in C, we can reference it
easier from other parts in the code in later patches. The code is split
up to have one function to initialize one submodule and a calling function
that takes care of the rest, such as argument handling and translating the
arguments to the paths of the submodules.

This is the first submodule subcommand that is fully converted to C
except for the usage string, so this is actually removing a call to
the `submodule--helper list` function, which is supposed to be used in
this transition. Instead we'll make a direct call to `module_list_compute`.

An explanation why we need to edit the prefixes in cmd_update in
git-submodule.sh in this patch:

By having no processing in the shell part, we need to convey the notion
of wt_prefix and prefix to the C parts, which former patches punted on
and did the processing of displaying path in the shell.

`wt_prefix` used to hold the path from the repository root to the current
directory, e.g. wt_prefix would be t/ if the user invoked the
`git submodule` command in ~/repo/t and ~repo is the GIT_DIR.

`prefix` used to hold the relative path from the repository root to the
operation, e.g. if you have recursive submodules, the shell script would
modify the `prefix` in each recursive step by adding the submodule path.

We will pass `wt_prefix` into the C helper via `git -C <dir>` as that
will setup git in the directory the user actually called git-submodule.sh
from. The `prefix` will be passed in via the `--prefix` option.

Having `prefix` and `wt_prefix` relative to the GIT_DIR of the
calling superproject is unfortunate with this patch as the C code doesn't
know about a possible recursion from a superproject via `submodule update
--init --recursive`.

To fix this, we change the meaning of `wt_prefix` to point to the current
project instead of the superproject and `prefix` to include any relative
paths issues in the superproject. That way `prefix` will become the leading
part for displaying paths and `wt_prefix` will be empty in recursive
calls for now.

The new notion of `wt_prefix` and `prefix` still allows us to reconstruct
the calling directory in the superproject by just traveling reverse of
`prefix`.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-16 23:45:18 -07:00
63e95beb08 submodule: port resolve_relative_url from shell to C
Later on we want to automatically call `git submodule init` from
other commands, such that the users don't have to initialize the
submodule themselves.  As these other commands are written in C
already, we'd need the init functionality in C, too.  The
`resolve_relative_url` function is a large part of that init
functionality, so start by porting this function to C.

To create the tests in t0060, the function `resolve_relative_url`
was temporarily enhanced to write all inputs and output to disk
when running the test suite. The added tests in this patch are
a small selection thereof.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-16 23:44:01 -07:00
e6e7530d10 test helpers: move test-* to t/helper/ subdirectory
This keeps top dir a bit less crowded. And because these programs are
for testing purposes, it makes sense that they stay somewhere in t/

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-15 10:12:19 -07:00
7897d84b82 Makefile: clean *.o files we create
The part that removes object files in the 'clean' target predates
various Makefile macros that list object files we create, and
instead removes the objects with shell glob, perpetually requiring
updates whenever a new location that builds object files is added.

Simplify the target by removing $(OBJECTS), which is supposed to
have all the objects we create during the build.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-15 10:07:35 -07:00
b8b4d93100 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Prepare for 2.8.2
  Start preparing for 2.8.2
2016-04-14 18:59:09 -07:00
6a6636270f Prepare for 2.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-14 18:58:11 -07:00
a5953f6818 Merge branch 'jv/merge-nothing-into-void' into maint
"git merge FETCH_HEAD" dereferenced NULL pointer when merging
nothing into an unborn history (which is arguably unusual usage,
which perhaps was the reason why nobody noticed it).

* jv/merge-nothing-into-void:
  merge: fix NULL pointer dereference when merging nothing into void
2016-04-14 18:57:49 -07:00
ea7fefbd7b Merge branch 'ss/commit-squash-msg' into maint
When "git merge --squash" stopped due to conflict, the concluding
"git commit" failed to read in the SQUASH_MSG that shows the log
messages from all the squashed commits.

* ss/commit-squash-msg:
  commit: do not lose SQUASH_MSG contents
2016-04-14 18:57:48 -07:00
8cad7fcfbc Merge branch 'jk/send-email-rtrim-mailrc-alias' into maint
"git send-email" had trouble parsing alias file in mailrc format
when lines in it had trailing whitespaces on them.

* jk/send-email-rtrim-mailrc-alias:
  send-email: ignore trailing whitespace in mailrc alias file
2016-04-14 18:57:47 -07:00
517736ffcf Merge branch 'da/mergetool-delete-delete-conflict' into maint
"git mergetool" did not work well with conflicts that both sides
deleted.

* da/mergetool-delete-delete-conflict:
  mergetool: honor tempfile configuration when resolving delete conflicts
  mergetool: support delete/delete conflicts
2016-04-14 18:57:47 -07:00
237e6db5c0 Merge branch 'jk/startup-info' into maint
The startup_info data, which records if we are working inside a
repository (among other things), are now uniformly available to Git
subcommand implementations, and Git avoids attempting to touch
references when we are not in a repository.

* jk/startup-info:
  use setup_git_directory() in test-* programs
  grep: turn off gitlink detection for --no-index
  mailmap: do not resolve blobs in a non-repository
  remote: don't resolve HEAD in non-repository
  setup: set startup_info->have_repository more reliably
  setup: make startup_info available everywhere
2016-04-14 18:57:46 -07:00
f55f97cb33 Merge branch 'jk/getwholeline-getdelim-empty' into maint
strbuf_getwholeline() did not NUL-terminate the buffer on certain
corner cases in its error codepath.

* jk/getwholeline-getdelim-empty:
  strbuf_getwholeline: NUL-terminate getdelim buffer on error
2016-04-14 18:57:46 -07:00
183ecc3e49 Merge branch 'rj/xdiff-prepare-plug-leak-on-error-codepath' into maint
A small memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged in xdiff
code.

* rj/xdiff-prepare-plug-leak-on-error-codepath:
  xdiff/xprepare: fix a memory leak
  xdiff/xprepare: use the XDF_DIFF_ALG() macro to access flag bits
2016-04-14 18:57:46 -07:00
dc66371cdf Merge branch 'gf/fetch-pack-direct-object-fetch' into maint
Fetching of history by naming a commit object name directly didn't
work across remote-curl transport.

* gf/fetch-pack-direct-object-fetch:
  fetch-pack: update the documentation for "<refs>..." arguments
  fetch-pack: fix object_id of exact sha1
2016-04-14 18:57:44 -07:00
7488c2f65a Merge branch 'jk/rev-parse-local-env-vars' into maint
The "--local-env-vars" and "--resolve-git-dir" options of "git
rev-parse" failed to work outside a repository when the command's
option parsing was rewritten in 1.8.5 era.

* jk/rev-parse-local-env-vars:
  rev-parse: let some options run outside repository
  t1515: add tests for rev-parse out-of-repo helpers
2016-04-14 18:57:44 -07:00
0759dfdd9c Merge branch 'jk/config-get-urlmatch' into maint
"git config --get-urlmatch", unlike other variants of the "git
config --get" family, did not signal error with its exit status
when there was no matching configuration.

* jk/config-get-urlmatch:
  Documentation/git-config: fix --get-all description
  Documentation/git-config: use bulleted list for exit codes
  config: fail if --get-urlmatch finds no value
2016-04-14 18:57:43 -07:00
f1cfacff51 Merge branch 'pb/t7502-drop-dup' into maint
Code clean-up.

* pb/t7502-drop-dup:
  t/t7502 : drop duplicate test
2016-04-14 18:37:18 -07:00
b5d7308a80 Merge branch 'jk/test-httpd-config-nosystem' into maint
The tests that involve running httpd leaked the system-wide
configuration in /etc/gitconfig to the tested environment.

* jk/test-httpd-config-nosystem:
  t/lib-httpd: pass through GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM env
2016-04-14 18:37:17 -07:00
5859f04f08 Merge branch 'sb/clone-t57-t56' into maint
Rename bunch of tests on "git clone" for better organization.

* sb/clone-t57-t56:
  clone tests: rename t57* => t56*
2016-04-14 18:37:17 -07:00
485c7ade03 Merge branch 'jk/credential-cache-comment-exit' into maint
A code clarification.

* jk/credential-cache-comment-exit:
  credential-cache--daemon: clarify "exit" action semantics
2016-04-14 18:37:16 -07:00
1d1cbe224f Merge branch 'jc/index-pack' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jc/index-pack:
  index-pack: add a helper function to derive .idx/.keep filename
  index-pack: correct --keep[=<msg>]
2016-04-14 18:37:16 -07:00
9fabc70832 Merge branch 'ss/exc-flag-is-a-collection-of-bits' into maint
Code clean-up.

* ss/exc-flag-is-a-collection-of-bits:
  dir: store EXC_FLAG_* values in unsigned integers
2016-04-14 18:37:15 -07:00
e0735442ee Merge branch 'mp/upload-pack-use-embedded-args' into maint
The embedded args argv-array in the child process is used to build
the command line to run pack-objects instead of using a separate
array of strings.

* mp/upload-pack-use-embedded-args:
  upload-pack: use argv_array for pack_objects
2016-04-14 18:37:14 -07:00
2bbaad82bb Merge branch 'oa/doc-diff-check' into maint
A minor documentation update.

* oa/doc-diff-check:
  Documentation: git diff --check detects conflict markers
2016-04-14 18:37:14 -07:00
48adfa18bc Merge branch 'pb/opt-cmdmode-doc' into maint
Minor API documentation update.

* pb/opt-cmdmode-doc:
  api-parse-options.txt: document OPT_CMDMODE()
2016-04-14 18:37:13 -07:00
f0acaa6b1c Merge branch 'nd/apply-doc' into maint
A minor documentation update.

* nd/apply-doc:
  git-apply.txt: mention the behavior inside a subdir
  git-apply.txt: remove a space
2016-04-14 18:37:13 -07:00
e919f55964 Merge branch 'cc/doc-recommend-performance-trace-to-file' into maint
A minor documentation update.

* cc/doc-recommend-performance-trace-to-file:
  Documentation: talk about pager in api-trace.txt
2016-04-14 18:37:12 -07:00
bb0b4a9b5e Merge branch 'mm/lockfile-error-message' into maint
* mm/lockfile-error-message:
  lockfile: improve error message when lockfile exists
  lockfile: mark strings for translation
2016-04-14 18:37:12 -07:00
ed34567c7b ll-merge: fix typo in comment
When a944af1d (merge: teach -Xours/-Xtheirs to binary ll-merge
driver, 2012-09-08) introduced FAVOR_OURS/FAVOR_THEIRS to the binary
ll-merge driver, it changed what happens to the merge result for the
outer merge, and updated the comment from:

    The tentative merge result is "ours" for the final round, or
    common ancestor for an internal merge.  Still return "conflicted
    merge" status.

to

    The tentative merge result is the or common ancestor for an
    internal merge.

What happened is obvious.  I noticed the lack of definitive article
in front of "common" but failed to remove "or".  Also I forgot to
describe what I did for the final merge, probably because I was
satisified by the description in the log message.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-14 15:17:56 -07:00
ee30f17805 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-path-misc-bugs' into sb/submodule-init
"git submodule" reports the paths of submodules the command
recurses into, but this was incorrect when the command was not run
from the root level of the superproject.

Any further comments?  Otherwise will merge to 'next'.

* sb/submodule-path-misc-bugs: (600 commits)
  t7407: make expectation as clear as possible
  submodule update: test recursive path reporting from subdirectory
  submodule update: align reporting path for custom command execution
  submodule status: correct path handling in recursive submodules
  submodule update --init: correct path handling in recursive submodules
  submodule foreach: correct path display in recursive submodules
  Git 2.8
  Documentation: fix git-p4 AsciiDoc formatting
  mingw: skip some tests in t9115 due to file name issues
  t1300: fix the new --show-origin tests on Windows
  t1300-repo-config: make it resilient to being run via 'sh -x'
  config --show-origin: report paths with forward slashes
  submodule: fix regression for deinit without submodules
  l10n: pt_PT: Update and add new translations
  l10n: ca.po: update translation
  Git 2.8-rc4
  Documentation: fix broken linkgit to git-config
  Documentation: use ASCII quotation marks in git-p4
  Revert "config.mak.uname: use clang for Mac OS X 10.6"
  git-compat-util: st_add4: work around gcc 4.2.x compiler crash
  ...
2016-04-14 12:47:45 -07:00
7307dd8989 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-helper-clone-regression-fix' into sb/submodule-init
* sb/submodule-helper-clone-regression-fix:
  submodule--helper, module_clone: catch fprintf failure
  submodule--helper: do not borrow absolute_path() result for too long
  submodule--helper, module_clone: always operate on absolute paths
  submodule--helper clone: create the submodule path just once
  submodule--helper: fix potential NULL-dereference
  recursive submodules: test for relative paths
2016-04-14 12:46:11 -07:00
5af297185e fsck_commit_buffer(): do not special case the last validation
The pattern taken by all the validations in this function is:

	if (notice a violation exists) {
		err = report(... VIOLATION_KIND ...);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

where report() returns zero if specified kind of violation is set to
be ignored, and otherwise shows an error message and returns non-zero.

The last validation in the function immediately before the function
returns 0 to declare "all good" can cheat and directly return the
return value from report(), and the current code does so, i.e.

	if (notice a violation exists)
		return report(... VIOLATION_KIND ...);
	return 0;

But that is a selfish code that declares it is the ultimate and
final form of the function, never to be enhanced later.  To allow
and invite future enhancements, make the last test follow the same
pattern.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-14 11:15:48 -07:00
167259bf83 Start preparing for 2.8.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-13 16:30:00 -07:00
eb94ee7f0f imap-send: fix CRAM-MD5 response calculation
Remove extra + 1 from resp_len, the length of the byte sequence to be
Base64 encoded and passed to the server as the response. Or the response
incorrectly contains an extra \0.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-13 15:28:09 -07:00
6c50a57595 imap-send: check for NOLOGIN capability only when using LOGIN command
Don't check for NOLOGIN (LOGINDISABLED) capability when imap.authMethod
is specified.

LOGINDISABLED capability doesn't forbid using AUTHENTICATE, so it should
be allowed, or we can't connect to IMAP servers which only accepts
AUTHENTICATE command.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-13 15:28:09 -07:00
dc0db2c0b9 Fourth batch for post 2.8 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-13 14:19:47 -07:00
6680016e9d Merge branch 'tb/blame-force-read-cache-to-workaround-safe-crlf'
When running "git blame $path" with unnormalized data in the index
for the path, the data in the working tree was blamed, even though
"git add" would not have changed what is already in the index, due
to "safe crlf" that disables the line-end conversion.  It has been
corrected.

* tb/blame-force-read-cache-to-workaround-safe-crlf:
  correct blame for files commited with CRLF
2016-04-13 14:12:41 -07:00
f044297614 Merge branch 'mg/complete-cherry-mark-to-log'
The completion scripts (in contrib/) did not include the
"--cherry-mark" option when completing "git log <HT>".

* mg/complete-cherry-mark-to-log:
  completion: complete --cherry-mark for git log
2016-04-13 14:12:40 -07:00
b330051982 Merge branch 'ep/trace-doc-sample-fix'
Fix a typo in an example in the trace API documentation.

* ep/trace-doc-sample-fix:
  api-trace.txt: fix typo
2016-04-13 14:12:39 -07:00
8c9dec985e Merge branch 'jc/makefile-redirection-stderr'
A minor fix in the Makefile.

* jc/makefile-redirection-stderr:
  Makefile: fix misdirected redirections
2016-04-13 14:12:38 -07:00
cafef3d7ad Merge branch 'lt/pretty-expand-tabs'
When "git log" shows the log message indented by 4-spaces, the
remainder of a line after a HT does not align in the way the author
originally intended.  The command now expands tabs by default in
such a case, and allows the users to override it with a new option,
'--no-expand-tabs'.

* lt/pretty-expand-tabs:
  pretty: test --expand-tabs
  pretty: allow tweaking tabwidth in --expand-tabs
  pretty: enable --expand-tabs by default for selected pretty formats
  pretty: expand tabs in indented logs to make things line up properly
2016-04-13 14:12:36 -07:00
7c137bb531 Merge branch 'mj/pull-rebase-autostash'
"git pull --rebase" learned "--[no-]autostash" option, so that
the rebase.autostash configuration variable set to true can be
overridden from the command line.

* mj/pull-rebase-autostash:
  t5520: test --[no-]autostash with pull.rebase=true
  t5520: reduce commom lines of code
  t5520: factor out common "failing autostash" code
  t5520: factor out common "successful autostash" code
  t5520: use better test to check stderr output
  t5520: ensure consistent test conditions
  t5520: use consistent capitalization in test titles
  pull --rebase: add --[no-]autostash flag
  git-pull.c: introduce git_pull_config()
2016-04-13 14:12:36 -07:00
34e859d372 Merge branch 'jn/mergetools-examdiff'
"git mergetools" learned to drive ExamDiff.

* jn/mergetools-examdiff:
  mergetools: add support for ExamDiff
  mergetools: create mergetool_find_win32_cmd() helper function for winmerge
2016-04-13 14:12:36 -07:00
7929674916 Merge branch 'es/format-patch-doc-hide-no-patch'
"git format-patch --help" showed `-s` and `--no-patch` as if these
are valid options to the command.  We already hide `--patch` option
from the documentation, because format-patch is about showing the
diff, and the documentation now hides these options as well.

* es/format-patch-doc-hide-no-patch:
  git-format-patch.txt: don't show -s as shorthand for multiple options
2016-04-13 14:12:35 -07:00
dd27384c36 Merge branch 'js/mingw-tests-2.8'
Code clean-up.

* js/mingw-tests-2.8:
  Windows: shorten code by re-using convert_slashes()
2016-04-13 14:12:34 -07:00
5b3b015999 Merge branch 'cc/apply'
Minor code clean-up.

* cc/apply:
  builtin/apply: free patch when parse_chunk() fails
  builtin/apply: handle parse_binary() failure
  apply: remove unused call to free() in gitdiff_{old,new}name()
  builtin/apply: get rid of useless 'name' variable
2016-04-13 14:12:34 -07:00
fc452aeac2 Merge branch 'sb/misc-cleanups'
Assorted minor clean-ups.

* sb/misc-cleanups:
  credential-cache, send_request: close fd when done
  bundle: don't leak an fd in case of early return
  abbrev_sha1_in_line: don't leak memory
  notes: don't leak memory in git_config_get_notes_strategy
2016-04-13 14:12:34 -07:00
5250af49f0 Merge branch 'sk/send-pack-all-fix'
"git send-pack --all <there>" was broken when its command line
option parsing was written in the 2.6 timeframe.

* sk/send-pack-all-fix:
  git-send-pack: fix --all option when used with directory
2016-04-13 14:12:33 -07:00
26effb8487 Merge branch 'sg/diff-multiple-identical-renames'
"git diff -M" used to work better when two originally identical
files A and B got renamed to X/A and X/B by pairing A to X/A and B
to X/B, but this was broken in the 2.0 timeframe.

* sg/diff-multiple-identical-renames:
  diffcore: fix iteration order of identical files during rename detection
2016-04-13 14:12:32 -07:00
69d65bc7a3 Merge branch 'kn/for-each-tag-branch'
A minor documentation update.

* kn/for-each-tag-branch:
  for-each-ref: fix description of '--contains' in manpage
2016-04-13 14:12:31 -07:00
4fca4e37db Merge branch 'ky/branch-d-worktree'
When "git worktree" feature is in use, "git branch -d" allowed
deletion of a branch that is checked out in another worktree

* ky/branch-d-worktree:
  branch -d: refuse deleting a branch which is currently checked out
2016-04-13 14:12:30 -07:00
0d8683c552 Merge branch 'rz/worktree-no-checkout'
"git worktree add" can be given "--no-checkout" option to only
create an empty worktree without checking out the files.

* rz/worktree-no-checkout:
  worktree: add: introduce --checkout option
2016-04-13 14:12:30 -07:00
5c788e7746 Merge branch 'rt/rebase-i-shorten-stop-report'
The commit object name reported when "rebase -i" stops has been
shortened.

* rt/rebase-i-shorten-stop-report:
  rebase-i: print an abbreviated hash when stop for editing
2016-04-13 14:12:30 -07:00
8b7475aefc Merge branch 'rt/completion-help'
Shell completion (in contrib/) updates.

* rt/completion-help:
  completion: add 'revisions' and 'everyday' to 'git help'
  completion: add option '--guides' to 'git help'
2016-04-13 14:12:29 -07:00
73385f20e1 Merge branch 'ak/use-hashmap-iter-first-in-submodule-config'
Minor code cleanup.

* ak/use-hashmap-iter-first-in-submodule-config:
  submodule-config: use hashmap_iter_first()
2016-04-13 14:12:29 -07:00
907c416534 Merge branch 'jk/check-repository-format'
The repository set-up sequence has been streamlined (the biggest
change is that there is no longer git_config_early()), so that we
do not attempt to look into refs/* when we know we do not have a
Git repository.

* jk/check-repository-format:
  verify_repository_format: mark messages for translation
  setup: drop repository_format_version global
  setup: unify repository version callbacks
  init: use setup.c's repo version verification
  setup: refactor repo format reading and verification
  config: drop git_config_early
  check_repository_format_gently: stop using git_config_early
  lazily load core.sharedrepository
  wrap shared_repository global in get/set accessors
  setup: document check_repository_format()
2016-04-13 14:12:28 -07:00
60ea78b8a1 i18n: branch: move comment for translators
Move and split comment for translators (marked by TRANSLATORS) to be
immediately above the strings marked for translation.

As a result, the comment can now be extracted by xgettext.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-13 13:23:27 -07:00
2010aabd91 i18n: branch: unmark string for translation
Unmark strings for translation for command help/hint.
These strings can not be translated, just copied.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-13 13:23:27 -07:00
531220ba50 send-email: detect and offer to skip backup files
Diligent people save output from format-patch to files, proofread
and edit them and then finally send the result out.  If the
resulting files are sent out with "git send-email 0*", this ends up
sending backup files (e.g. 0001-X.patch.backup or 0001-X.patch~)
left by their editors next to the final version.  Sending them with
"git send-email 0*.patch" (if format-patch was run with the standard
suffix) would avoid such an embarrassment, but not everybody is
careful.

After collecting files to be sent (and sorting them if read from a
directory), notice when the file being sent out has the same name as
the previous file, plus some suffix (e.g. 0001-X.patch was sent, and
we are looking at 0001-X.patch.backup or 0001-X.patch~), and the
suffix begins with a non-alnum (e.g. ".backup" or "~") and ask if
the user really wants to send it out.  Once the user skips sending
such a "backup" file, remember the suffix and stop asking the same
question (e.g. after skipping 0001-X.patch~, skip 0002-Y.patch~
without asking).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 18:45:45 -07:00
a6ee883b8e t6044: new merge testcases for when index doesn't match HEAD
With one exception, we require the index to exactly match the
current HEAD commit at the time git merge is invoked.  This
expectation was even documented in git-merge.txt until commit
ebef7e5 (Documentation: simplify How Merge Works, 2010-01-23).

Most merge strategies enforced this requirement, but it turns out
not all did.  The current exceptions were the following two:

  * ff updates
  * octopus merges

ff updates actually will error out if the staged change is to a path
modified between HEAD and the commit being merged.  If the path(s)
that are staged are files unrelated to the changes between these two
commits, though, then an ff update will just keep these staged
changes around after the merge.  This is the one exception we
expected to the abort-merge-if- index-doesn't-match-HEAD rule.

For octopus merges, the rule should be enforced.  Unfortunately, the
current behavior of the code is to ignore the difference and use the
staged changes in place of whatever is in HEAD as it proceeds to
perform the merge.  So if the staged changes can be cleanly merged
with all the other heads, then the staged changes will just be
incorported into the resulting commit.  If the staged changes cannot
be cleanly merged with all the other heads, the merge is not aborted
-- merge conflicts are simply reported as if HEAD had originally
contained whatever the index did.

Add testcases that check our expectations.  A subsequent commit will
correct the erroneous octopus merge behavior.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 18:39:43 -07:00
3ec62ad9ff merge-octopus: abort if index does not match HEAD
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 18:39:43 -07:00
40d71940b6 builtin/merge.c: fix a bug with trivial merges
If read_tree_trivial() succeeds and produces a tree that is already
in the object store, then the index is not written to disk, leaving
it out-of-sync with both HEAD and the working tree.

In order to write the index back out to disk after a merge,
write_index_locked() needs to be called.  For most merge strategies, this
is done from try_merge_strategy().  For fast forward updates, this is
done from checkout_fast_forward().  When trivial merges work, the call to
write_index_locked() is buried a little deeper:

  merge_trivial()
  -> write_tree_trivial()
     -> write_cache_as_tree()
        -> write_index_as_tree()
           -> write_locked_index()

However, it is only called when !cache_tree_fully_valid(), which is how
this bug is triggered.  But that also shows why this bug doesn't affect
any other merge strategies or cases.

Add a direct call to write_index_locked() from merge_trivial() to fix
this issue.  Since the indirect call to write_locked_index() was
conditional on cache_tree_fully_valid(), it won't be written twice.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 18:33:59 -07:00
ef7d3621d7 t7605: add a testcase demonstrating a bug with trivial merges
Repeating a trivial merge more than once will leave the index out of
sync, despite being clean before the merge and operating on the
exact same heads as the first run.  The recorded merge has the
correct tree and the working tree is brought up to date, it is just
the index that is left as it was before the merge.  Every attempt to
repeat the merge beyond the first will leave the index in the same
weird out-of-sync state.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 18:33:59 -07:00
8e1b62f174 merge-recursive: do not check working copy when creating a virtual merge base
There were a few cases in merge-recursive that could result in a
check for the presence of files in the working copy while trying to
create a virtual merge base.  These were rare and innocuous, but
somewhat illogical.  The two cases were:

  * When there was naming conflicts (e.g. a D/F conflict) and we had to
    pick a new unique name for a file.  Since the new name is somewhat
    arbitrary, it didn't matter that we consulted the working copy to
    avoid picking a filename it has, but since the virtual merge base is
    never checked out, it's a waste of time and slightly odd to do so.

  * When two different files get renamed to the same name (on opposite
    sides of the merge), we needed to delete the original filenames from
    the cache and possibly also the working directory.  The caller's check
    for determining whether to delete from the working directory was a
    call to would_lose_untracked().  It turns out this didn't matter
    because remove_file() had logic to avoid modifying the working
    directory when creating a virtual merge base, but there is no reason
    for the caller to check the working directory in such circumstances.
    It's a waste of time, if not also a bit weird.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 18:23:46 -07:00
3efc61add5 merge-recursive: remove duplicate code
In commit 51931bf (merge-recursive: Improve handling of rename
target vs. directory addition, 2011-08-11), I apparently added two
lines of code that were immediately duplicated a few lines later.
No idea why, other than it seems pretty clear this was a mistake:
there is no need to remove the same file twice; removing it once is
sufficient...especially since the intervening line was working with
a different file entirely.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 18:23:23 -07:00
8ae51c4128 i18n: builtin/rm.c: remove a comma ',' from string
Remove a comma from string marked for translation. Make the string match the
one in builtin/mv.c. Now translators have do handle this string only once.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 10:48:28 -07:00
ed47fdf7fa i18n: unpack-trees: mark strings for translation
Mark strings seen by the user inside setup_unpack_trees_porcelain() and
display_error_msgs() functions for translation.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 10:29:16 -07:00
7bec7f50ae t3404: use write_script
The test uses hardcoded #!/bin/sh to create a pre-commit hook
script.  Because the generated script uses $(command substitution),
which is not supported by /bin/sh on some platforms (e.g. Solaris),
the resulting pre-commit always fails.

Which is not noticeable as the test that uses the hook is about
checking the behaviour of the command when the hook fails ;-), but
nevertheless it is not testing what we wanted to test.

Use write_script so that the resulting script is run under the same
shell our scripted Porcelain commands are run, which must support
the necessary $(construct).

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 09:59:59 -07:00
a3bb8ca74c t1020: do not overuse printf and use write_script
The test prepares a sample file "dir/two" with a single incomplete
line in it with "printf", and also prepares a small helper script
"diff" to create a file with a single incomplete line in it, again
with "printf".  The output from the latter is compared with an
expected output, again prepared with "printf" hence lacking the
final LF.  There is no reason for this test to be using files with
an incomplete line at the end, and these look more like a mistake
of not using

	printf "%s\n" "string to be written"

and using

	printf "string to be written"

Depending on what would be in $GIT_PREFIX, using the latter form
could be a bug waiting to happen.  Correct them.

Also, the test uses hardcoded #!/bin/sh to create a small helper
script.  For a small task like what the generated script does, it
does not matter too much in that what appears as /bin/sh would not
be _so_ broken, but while we are at it, use write_script instead,
which happens to make the result easier to read by reducing need
of one level of quoting.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-11 09:41:40 -07:00
ca386ee177 t5532: use write_script
The recent cleanup in b7cbbff switched t5532's use of
backticks to $(). This matches our normal shell style, which
is good. But it also breaks the test on Solaris, where
/bin/sh does not understand $().

Our normal shell style assumes a modern-ish shell which
knows about $(). However, some tests create small helper
scripts and just write "#!/bin/sh" into them. These scripts
either need to go back to using backticks, or they need to
respect $SHELL_PATH. The easiest way to do the latter is to
use write_script.

While we're at it, let's also stick the script creation
inside a test_expect block (our usual style), and split the
perl snippet into its own script (to prevent quoting
madness).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:46:43 -07:00
41d796ed5c refs: on symref reflog expire, lock symref not referrent
When locking a symbolic ref to expire a reflog, lock the symbolic
ref (using REF_NODEREF) instead of its referent.

Add a test for this.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:46 -07:00
2d0663b216 refs: move resolve_ref_unsafe into common code
Now that resolve_ref_unsafe's only interaction with the backend is
through read_raw_ref, we can move it into the common code. Later,
we'll replace read_raw_ref with a backend function.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:41 -07:00
7fd12bfbef show_head_ref(): check the result of resolve_ref_namespace()
Only use the result of resolve_ref_namespace() if it is non-NULL.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:39 -07:00
ded8393610 check_aliased_update(): check that dst_name is non-NULL
If there is an error in resolve_ref_unsafe(), it returns NULL. We check
for this case, but not until after calling strip_namespace(). Instead,
call strip_namespace() *after* the NULL check.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:37 -07:00
be7651a347 checkout_paths(): remove unneeded flag variable
It is never read, so we can pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe().

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:36 -07:00
17377b6252 cmd_merge(): remove unneeded flag variable
It is never read, so we can pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe().

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:34 -07:00
95ae2c7490 fsck_head_link(): remove unneeded flag variable
It is never read, so we can pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe().

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:33 -07:00
89e8238965 read_raw_ref(): change flags parameter to unsigned int
read_raw_ref() is going to be part of the vtable for reference backends,
so clean up its interface to use "unsigned int flags" rather than "int
flags". Its caller still uses signed int for its flags arguments. But
changing that would touch a lot of code, so leave it for now.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:31 -07:00
8c346fb1d7 files-backend: inline resolve_ref_1() into resolve_ref_unsafe()
resolve_ref_unsafe() wasn't doing anything useful anymore.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:29 -07:00
42a38cf788 read_raw_ref(): manage own scratch space
Instead of creating scratch space in resolve_ref_unsafe() and passing
it down through resolve_ref_1 to read_raw_ref(), teach read_raw_ref()
to manage its own scratch space. This reduces coupling across the
functions at the cost of some extra allocations.

Also, when read_raw_ref() is implemented for different reference
backends, the other implementations might have different scratch
space requirements.

Note that we now preserve errno across the calls to strbuf_release(),
which calls free() and can thus theoretically overwrite errno.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:26 -07:00
7048653a73 files-backend: break out ref reading
Refactor resolve_ref_1 in terms of a new function read_raw_ref, which
is responsible for reading ref data from the ref storage.

Later, we will make read_raw_ref a pluggable backend function, and make
resolve_ref_unsafe common.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Helped-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:24 -07:00
afbe782fa3 resolve_ref_1(): eliminate local variable "bad_name"
We can use (*flags & REF_BAD_NAME) for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:22 -07:00
e6702e570b resolve_ref_1(): reorder code
There is no need to adjust *flags if we're just about to fail.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:21 -07:00
90c28ae11c resolve_ref_1(): eliminate local variable
In place of `buf`, use `refname`, which is anyway a better description
of what is being pointed at.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:19 -07:00
a70a93b794 resolve_ref_unsafe(): ensure flags is always set
If the caller passes flags==NULL, then set it to point at a local
scratch variable. This removes the need for a lot of "if (flags)"
guards in resolve_ref_1() and resolve_missing_loose_ref().

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:17 -07:00
37da4227b2 resolve_ref_unsafe(): use for loop to count up to MAXDEPTH
The loop's there anyway; we might as well use it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:15 -07:00
419c6f4c76 resolve_missing_loose_ref(): simplify semantics
Make resolve_missing_loose_ref() only responsible for looking up a
packed reference, without worrying about whether we want to read or
write the reference and without setting errno on failure. Move the other
logic to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:13 -07:00
757552db57 t1430: improve test coverage of deletion of badly-named refs
Check "branch -d broken...ref"

Check various combinations of

* Deleting using "update-ref -d"
* Deleting using "update-ref --no-deref -d"
* Deleting using "branch -d"

in the following combinations of symref -> ref:

* badname -> broken...ref
* badname -> broken...ref (dangling)
* broken...symref -> master
* broken...symref -> idonotexist (dangling)

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:08 -07:00
b78ceced0c t1430: test for-each-ref in the presence of badly-named refs
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:07 -07:00
6141a6dcdc t1430: don't rely on symbolic-ref for creating broken symrefs
It's questionable whether it should even work.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:05 -07:00
45669a79b1 t1430: clean up broken refs/tags/shadow
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:03 -07:00
f86d8350c8 t1430: test the output and error of some commands more carefully
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:34:59 -07:00
937705901b refs: move for_each_*ref* functions into common code
Make do_for_each_ref take a submodule as an argument instead of a
ref_cache.  Since all for_each_*ref* functions are defined in terms of
do_for_each_ref, we can then move them into the common code.

Later, we can simply make do_for_each_ref into a backend function.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:34:55 -07:00
2bf68ed5aa refs: move head_ref{,_submodule} to the common code
These don't use any backend-specific functions.  These were previously
defined in terms of the do_head_ref helper function, but since they
are otherwise identical, we don't need that function.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:34:41 -07:00
1cae428e29 git_config_set_multivar_in_file: handle "unset" errors
We pass off to the "_gently" form to do the real work, and
just die() if it returned an error. However, our die message
de-references "value", which may be NULL if the request was
to unset a variable. Nobody using glibc noticed, because it
simply prints "(null)", which is good enough for the test
suite (and presumably very few people run across this in
practice). But other libc implementations (like Solaris) may
segfault.

Let's not only fix that, but let's make the message more
clear about what is going on in the "unset" case.

Reported-by: "Tom G. Christensen" <tgc@jupiterrise.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:14:59 -07:00
9c14bb08a4 git_config_set_multivar_in_file: all non-zero returns are errors
This function is just a thin wrapper for the "_gently" form
of the function. But the gently form is designed to feed
builtin/config.c, which passes our return code directly to
its exit status, and thus uses positive error values for
some cases. We check only negative values, meaning we would
fail to die in some cases (e.g., a malformed key).

This may or may not be triggerable in practice; we tend to
use this non-gentle form only when setting internal
variables, which would not have malformed keys.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:14:45 -07:00
8c3ca351cb config: lower-case first word of error strings
This follows our usual style (both throughout git, and
throughout the rest of this file).

This covers the whole file, but note that I left the capitalization in
the multi-sentence:

  error: malformed value...
  error: Must be one of ...

because it helps make it clear that we are starting a new sentence in
the second one.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:14:02 -07:00
87f8a0b279 http: differentiate socks5:// and socks5h://
Felix Ruess <felix.ruess@gmail.com> noticed that with configuration

    $ git config --global 'http.proxy=socks5h://127.0.0.1:1080'

connections to remote sites time out, waiting for DNS resolution.

The logic to detect various flavours of SOCKS proxy and ask the
libcurl layer to use appropriate one understands the proxy string
that begin with socks5, socks4a, etc., but does not know socks5h,
and we end up using CURLPROXY_SOCKS5.  The correct one to use is
CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME.

https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/CURLOPT_PROXY.html says

  ..., socks5h:// (the last one to enable socks5 and asking the
  proxy to do the resolving, also known as CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME
  type).

which is consistent with the way the breakage was reported.

Tested-by: Felix Ruess <felix.ruess@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:03:17 -07:00
ab86885a61 i18n: builtin/branch.c: mark option for translation
Mark description and parameter for option "set-upstream-to" for translation.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 15:18:13 -07:00
71d99b81da i18n: index-pack: use plural string instead of normal one
Git could output "completed with 1 local objects", but in this
case using "object" instead of "objects" is the correct form.

Use Q_() instead of _().

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 15:15:54 -07:00
7b0d47b3b6 Third batch for post 2.8 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 14:34:11 -07:00
4af4612466 Merge branch 'ss/msvc'
Build updates for MSVC.

* ss/msvc:
  MSVC: use shipped headers instead of fallback definitions
  MSVC: vsnprintf in Visual Studio 2015 doesn't need SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR any more
2016-04-08 14:29:13 -07:00
b0fbcf0003 Merge branch 'oa/doc-diff-check'
A minor documentation update.

* oa/doc-diff-check:
  Documentation: git diff --check detects conflict markers
2016-04-08 14:29:13 -07:00
8fdfaf0b2f Merge branch 'pb/opt-cmdmode-doc'
Minor API documentation update.

* pb/opt-cmdmode-doc:
  api-parse-options.txt: document OPT_CMDMODE()
2016-04-08 14:29:13 -07:00
11cfcc579a Merge branch 'nd/apply-report-skip'
"git apply -v" learned to report paths in the patch that were
skipped via --include/--exclude mechanism or being outside the
current working directory.

* nd/apply-report-skip:
  apply: report patch skipping in verbose mode
2016-04-08 14:29:12 -07:00
efe778c5ce Merge branch 'nd/apply-doc'
A minor documentation update.

* nd/apply-doc:
  git-apply.txt: mention the behavior inside a subdir
  git-apply.txt: remove a space
2016-04-08 14:29:12 -07:00
d04aa7ec47 Merge branch 'jc/merge-refuse-new-root'
"git merge" used to allow merging two branches that have no common
base by default, which led to a brand new history of an existing
project created and then get pulled by an unsuspecting maintainer,
which allowed an unnecessary parallel history merged into the
existing project.  The command has been taught not to allow this by
default, with an escape hatch "--allow-unrelated-histories" option
to be used in a rare event that merges histories of two projects
that started their lives independently.

* jc/merge-refuse-new-root:
  merge: refuse to create too cool a merge by default
2016-04-08 14:29:11 -07:00
1245c74936 configure: remove checking for HMAC_CTX_cleanup
We don't need it, as we no longer use HMAC_CTX_cleanup() directly.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 11:46:36 -07:00
b51c0d4b4c imap-send: avoid deprecated TLSv1_method()
Use SSLv23_method always and disable SSL if needed.

TLSv1_method() function is deprecated in OpenSSL 1.1.0 and the compiler
emits a warning.

SSLv23_method() is also deprecated, but the alternative, TLS_method(),
is new in OpenSSL 1.1.0 so requires checking by configure. Stick to
SSLv23_method() for now (this is aliased to TLS_method()).

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 11:46:33 -07:00
6738a33b31 imap-send: check NULL return of SSL_CTX_new()
SSL_CTX_new() may fail with return value NULL.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 11:46:22 -07:00
1ed2c7b115 imap-send: use HMAC() function provided by OpenSSL
Fix compile errors with OpenSSL 1.1.0.

HMAC_CTX is made opaque and HMAC_CTX_cleanup is removed in OpenSSL
1.1.0. But since we just want to calculate one HMAC, we can use HMAC()
here, which exists since OpenSSL 0.9.6 at least.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 11:45:47 -07:00
18eb3a9ce7 set_worktree_head_symref(): fix error message
Emit an informative error when failed to hold lock of HEAD.

2233066e (refs: add a new function set_worktree_head_symref,
2016-03-27) added set_worktree_head_symref(), but this is missing a
call to unable_to_lock_message() after hold_lock_file_for_update()
fails, so it emits an empty error message:

  % git branch -m oldname newname
  error:
  error: HEAD of working tree /path/to/wt is not updated
  fatal: Branch renamed to newname, but HEAD is not updated!

Thanks to Eric Sunshine for pointing this out.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 10:26:23 -07:00
27014cbc04 commit: do not ignore an empty message given by -m ''
When f9568530 (builtin-commit: resurrect behavior for multiple -m
options, 2007-11-11) converted a "char *message" to "struct strbuf
message" to hold the messages given with the "-m" option, it
incorrectly changed the checks "did we get a message with the -m
option?" to "is message.len 0?".  Later, we noticed one breakage
from this change and corrected it with 25206778 (commit: don't start
editor if empty message is given with -m, 2013-05-25).

However, "we got a message with -m, even though an empty one, so we
shouldn't be launching an editor" was not the only breakage.

 * "git commit --amend -m '' --allow-empty", even though it looks
   strange, is a valid request to amend the commit to have no
   message at all.  Due to the misdetection of the presence of -m on
   the command line, we ended up keeping the log messsage from the
   original commit.

 * "git commit -m "$msg" -F file" should be rejected whether $msg is
   an empty string or not, but due to the same bug, was not rejected
   when $msg is empty.

 * "git -c template=file -m "$msg"" should ignore the template even
   when $msg is empty, but it didn't and instead used the contents
   from the template file.

Correct these by checking have_option_m, which the earlier 25206778
introduced to fix the same bug.

Reported-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-07 13:25:12 -07:00
178e8143b4 commit: --amend -m '' silently fails to wipe message
`git commit --amend -m ''` seems to be an unambiguous request to blank a
commit message, but it actually leaves the commit message as-is.  That's
the case regardless of whether `--allow-empty-message` is specified, and
doesn't so much as drop a non-zero return code.

Add failing tests to show this behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-07 13:21:43 -07:00
24041d6be5 setup.c: do not feed NULL to "%.*s" even with precision 0
A recent update 75faa45a (replace trivial malloc + sprintf / strcpy
calls with xstrfmt, 2015-09-24) rewrote

	prepare an empty buffer
	if (len)
        	append the first len bytes of "prefix" to the buffer
	append "path" to the buffer

that computed "path", optionally prefixed by "prefix", into

	xstrfmt("%.*s%s", len, prefix, path);

However, passing a NULL pointer to the printf(3) family of functions
to format it with %s conversion, even with the precision set to 0,
i.e.

	xstrfmt("%.*s", 0, NULL)

yields undefined results, at least on some platforms.

Avoid this problem by substituting prefix with "" when len==0, as
prefix can legally be NULL in that case.  This would mimick the
intent of the original code better.

Reported-by: Tom G. Christensen <tgc@jupiterrise.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-07 12:40:15 -07:00
890fca84be rerere: adjust 'forget' to multi-variant world order
Because conflicts with the same contents inside conflict blocks
enclosed by "<<<<<<<" and ">>>>>>>" can now have multiple variants
to help three-way merge to adjust to the differences outside the
conflict blocks, "rerere forget $path" needs to be taught that there
may be multiple recorded resolutions that share the same conflict
hash (which groups the conflicts with "the same contents inside
conflict blocks"), among which there are some that would not be
relevant to the conflict we are looking at.  These "other variants"
that happen to share the same conflict hash should not be cleared,
and the variant that would apply to the current conflict may not be
the zero-th one (which is the only one that is cleared by the
current code).

After finding the conflict hash, iterate over the existing variants
and try to resolve the conflict using each of them to find the one
that "cleanly" resolves the current conflict.  That is the one we
want to forget and record the preimage for, so that the user can
record the corrected resolution.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-06 15:54:41 -07:00
0ce02b3620 rerere: split code to call ll_merge() further
The merge() helper function is given an existing rerere ID (i.e. the
name of the .git/rr-cache/* subdirectory, and the variant number)
that identifies one <preimage, postimage> pair, try to see if the
conflicted state in the given path can be resolved by using the pair,
and if this succeeds, then update the conflicted path with the
result in the working tree.

To implement rerere_forget() in the multiple variant world, we'd
need a helper to do the "see if a <preimage, postimage> pair cleanly
resolves a conflicted state we have in-core" part, without actually
touching any file in the working tree, in order to identify which
variant(s) to remove.  Split the logic to do so into a separate
helper function try_merge() out of merge().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-06 15:52:40 -07:00
3d730ed9b2 rerere: move code related to "forget" together
"rerere forget" is the only user of handle_cache() helper, which in
turn is the only user of rerere_io that reads from an in-core buffer
whose getline method is implemented as rerere_mem_getline().  Gather
them together.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-06 15:52:40 -07:00
1be1e85115 rerere: gc and clear
Adjust "git rerere gc" and "git rerere clear" to the new world order
with rerere database with multiple variants for the same shape of
conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-06 15:52:22 -07:00
ef8c95e985 send-email: do not load Data::Dumper
We never used Data::Dumper in this script.  The only reference
of it was always commented out and removed over a decade ago in
commit 4bc87a28be
("send-email: Change from Mail::Sendmail to Net::SMTP")

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-06 13:40:01 -07:00
f916ab0ccc send-email: more meaningful Message-ID
Using a YYYYmmddHHMMSS date representation is more meaningful to
humans, especially when used for lookups on NNTP servers or linking
to archive sites via Message-ID (e.g. mid.gmane.org or
mid.mail-archive.com).  This timestamp format more easily gives a
reader of the URL itself a rough date of a linked message compared
to having them calculate the seconds since the Unix epoch.

Furthermore, having the MUA name in the Message-ID seems to be a
rare oddity I haven't noticed outside of git-send-email.  We
already have an optional X-Mailer header field to advertise for
us, so extending the Message-ID by 15 characters can make for
unpleasant Message-ID-based URLs to archive sites.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-06 13:16:09 -07:00
ab214331cf Makefile: stop pretending to support rpmbuild
Nobody in the active development community seems to watch breakages
in the rpmbuild target.  As most major RPM based distros use their
own specfile when packaging us, they aren't looking after us as
their pristine upstream tree, either.  At this point, it is turning
to be a disservice to the users to pretend that our tree natively
supports "make rpmbuild" target when we do not properly maintain it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-06 11:56:22 -07:00
72d917a7f9 Second batch for post 2.8 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-06 11:44:24 -07:00
a2595f05c7 Merge branch 'la/tag-force-signing-annotated-tags'
"git tag" can create an annotated tag without explicitly given an
"-a" (or "-s") option (i.e. when a tag message is given).  A new
configuration variable, tag.forceSignAnnotated, can be used to tell
the command to create signed tag in such a situation.

* la/tag-force-signing-annotated-tags:
  tag: add the option to force signing of annotated tags
2016-04-06 11:39:13 -07:00
01e1d54418 Merge branch 'jk/submodule-c-credential'
"git -c credential.<var>=<value> submodule" can now be used to
propagate configuration variables related to credential helper
down to the submodules.

* jk/submodule-c-credential:
  git_config_push_parameter: handle empty GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
  git: submodule honor -c credential.* from command line
  quote: implement sq_quotef()
  submodule: fix segmentation fault in submodule--helper clone
  submodule: fix submodule--helper clone usage
  submodule: check argc count for git submodule--helper clone
  submodule: don't pass empty string arguments to submodule--helper clone
2016-04-06 11:39:12 -07:00
aad627e3c0 Merge branch 'jv/merge-nothing-into-void'
"git merge FETCH_HEAD" dereferenced NULL pointer when merging
nothing into an unborn history (which is arguably unusual usage,
which perhaps was the reason why nobody noticed it).

* jv/merge-nothing-into-void:
  merge: fix NULL pointer dereference when merging nothing into void
2016-04-06 11:39:11 -07:00
a6822e4172 Merge branch 'ss/commit-squash-msg'
When "git merge --squash" stopped due to conflict, the concluding
"git commit" failed to read in the SQUASH_MSG that shows the log
messages from all the squashed commits.

* ss/commit-squash-msg:
  commit: do not lose SQUASH_MSG contents
2016-04-06 11:39:10 -07:00
2c657edce7 Merge branch 'sb/rebase-x'
"git rebase -x" can be used without passing "-i" option.

* sb/rebase-x:
  t3404: cleanup double empty lines between tests
  rebase: decouple --exec from --interactive
2016-04-06 11:39:09 -07:00
3e95e47c5d Merge branch 'jk/test-httpd-config-nosystem'
The tests that involve running httpd leaked the system-wide
configuration in /etc/gitconfig to the tested environment.

* jk/test-httpd-config-nosystem:
  t/lib-httpd: pass through GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM env
2016-04-06 11:39:08 -07:00
f4ee510684 Merge branch 'jk/send-email-rtrim-mailrc-alias'
"git send-email" had trouble parsing alias file in mailrc format
when lines in it had trailing whitespaces on them.

* jk/send-email-rtrim-mailrc-alias:
  send-email: ignore trailing whitespace in mailrc alias file
2016-04-06 11:39:07 -07:00
67827f582f Merge branch 'jk/credential-cache-comment-exit'
A code clarification.

* jk/credential-cache-comment-exit:
  credential-cache--daemon: clarify "exit" action semantics
2016-04-06 11:39:06 -07:00
2f03d174f0 Merge branch 'sb/clone-t57-t56'
Rename bunch of tests on "git clone" for better organization.

* sb/clone-t57-t56:
  clone tests: rename t57* => t56*
2016-04-06 11:39:05 -07:00
1d851b9d30 Merge branch 'ls/p4-map-user'
"git p4" now allows P4 author names to be mapped to Git author
names.

* ls/p4-map-user:
  git-p4: map a P4 user to Git author name and email address
2016-04-06 11:39:05 -07:00
5e533f8ffd Merge branch 'cc/doc-recommend-performance-trace-to-file'
A minor documentation update.

* cc/doc-recommend-performance-trace-to-file:
  Documentation: talk about pager in api-trace.txt
2016-04-06 11:39:04 -07:00
235bdc8c89 Merge branch 'pb/t7502-drop-dup'
Code clean-up.

* pb/t7502-drop-dup:
  t/t7502 : drop duplicate test
2016-04-06 11:39:04 -07:00
e094194f08 Merge branch 'da/mergetool-delete-delete-conflict'
"git mergetool" did not work well with conflicts that both sides
deleted.

* da/mergetool-delete-delete-conflict:
  mergetool: honor tempfile configuration when resolving delete conflicts
  mergetool: support delete/delete conflicts
2016-04-06 11:39:02 -07:00
bdebbeb334 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-update'
A major part of "git submodule update" has been ported to C to take
advantage of the recently added framework to run download tasks in
parallel.

* sb/submodule-parallel-update:
  clone: allow an explicit argument for parallel submodule clones
  submodule update: expose parallelism to the user
  submodule helper: remove double 'fatal: ' prefix
  git submodule update: have a dedicated helper for cloning
  run_processes_parallel: rename parameters for the callbacks
  run_processes_parallel: treat output of children as byte array
  submodule update: direct error message to stderr
  fetching submodules: respect `submodule.fetchJobs` config option
  submodule-config: drop check against NULL
  submodule-config: keep update strategy around
2016-04-06 11:39:01 -07:00
77e075124a Merge branch 'ss/receive-pack-parse-options'
The command line argument parser for "receive-pack" has been
rewritten to use parse-options.

* ss/receive-pack-parse-options:
  builtin/receive-pack.c: use parse_options API
2016-04-06 11:38:59 -07:00
12508a8354 Merge branch 'ss/exc-flag-is-a-collection-of-bits'
Code clean-up.

* ss/exc-flag-is-a-collection-of-bits:
  dir: store EXC_FLAG_* values in unsigned integers
2016-04-06 11:38:59 -07:00
d281b45d75 builtin/verify-tag.c: ignore SIGPIPE in gpg-interface
The verify_signed_buffer() function may trigger a SIGPIPE when the
GPG child process terminates early (due to a bad keyid, for example)
and Git tries to write to it afterwards.  Previously, ignoring
SIGPIPE was done in builtin/verify-tag.c to avoid this issue.

However, any other caller who wants to call verify_signed_buffer()
would have to do the same.

Use sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN) in verify_signed_buffer(),
pretty much like in sign_buffer(), so that any caller is not
required to perform this task.

This will avoid possible mistakes by further developers using
verify_signed_buffer().

Signed-off-by: Santiago Torres <santiago@nyu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-06 09:02:02 -07:00
a08feb8ef0 correct blame for files commited with CRLF
git blame reports lines as not "Not Committed Yet" when they have
CRLF in the index, CRLF in the worktree and core.autocrlf is true.

Since commit c4805393 (autocrlf: Make it work also for un-normalized
repositories, 2010-05-12), files that have CRLF in the index are not
normalized at commit when core.autocrl is set.

Add a call to read_cache() early in fake_working_tree_commit(),
before calling convert_to_git().

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-05 13:55:30 -07:00
d3bfbf91df completion: complete --cherry-mark for git log
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-05 13:53:54 -07:00
4232b21f77 api-trace.txt: fix typo
The correct api is trace_printf_key(), not trace_print_key().

Also do not throw a random string at printf(3)-like function;
instead, feed it as a parameter that is fed to a "%s" conversion
specifier.

Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-05 13:51:25 -07:00
d55de70a1e Makefile: fix misdirected redirections
In general "echo 2>&1 $msg" to redirect a possible error message
that comes from 'echo' itself into the same standard output stream
$msg is getting written to does not make any sense; it is not like
we are expecting to see any errors out of 'echo' in these statements,
and even if it were the case, there is no reason to prevent the
error messages from being sent to the standard error stream.

These are clearly meant to send the argument given to echo to the
standard error stream as error messages.  Correctly redirect by
saying "send what is written to the standard output to the standard
error", i.e. "1>&2" aka ">&2".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-05 00:03:05 -07:00
95c38fb0ed branch: fix shortening of non-remote symrefs
Commit aedcb7d (branch.c: use 'ref-filter' APIs, 2015-09-23)
adjusted the symref-printing code to look like this:

    if (item->symref) {
	    skip_prefix(item->symref, "refs/remotes/", &desc);
	    strbuf_addf(&out, " -> %s", desc);
    }

This has three bugs in it:

  1. It always skips past "refs/remotes/", instead of
     skipping past the prefix associated with the branch we
     are showing (so commonly we see "refs/remotes/" for the
     refs/remotes/origin/HEAD symref, but the previous code
     would skip "refs/heads/" when showing a symref it found
     in refs/heads/.

  2. If skip_prefix() does not match, it leaves "desc"
     untouched, and we show whatever happened to be in it
     (which is the refname from a call to skip_prefix()
     earlier in the function).

  3. If we do match with skip_prefix(), we stomp on the
     "desc" variable, which is later passed to
     add_verbose_info(). We probably want to retain the
     original refname there (though it likely doesn't matter
     in practice, since after all, one points to the other).

The fix to match the original code is fairly easy: record
the prefix to strip based on item->kind, and use it here.
However, since we already have a local variable named "prefix",
let's give the two prefixes verbose names so we don't
confuse them.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 23:35:05 -07:00
915c96df38 pretty: test --expand-tabs
The test prepares a simple commit with HT on its log message lines,
and makes sure that

 - formats that should or should not expand tabs by default do or do
   not expand tabs respectively,

 - with explicit --expand-tabs=<N> and short-hands --expand-tabs
   (equivalent to --expand-tabs=8) and --no-expand-tabs (equivalent
   to --expand-tabs=0) before or after the explicit --pretty=$fmt,
   the tabs are expanded (or not expanded) accordingly.

The tests use the second line of the log message for formats other
than --pretty=short, primarily because the first line of the email
format is handled specially to add the [PATCH] prefix, etc. in a
separate codepath (--pretty=short uses the first line because there
is no other line to test).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 23:31:13 -07:00
8e9b20804a Windows: shorten code by re-using convert_slashes()
Make a few more spots more readable by using the recently introduced,
Windows-specific helper.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 18:03:02 -07:00
b73a1bcc1a git-format-patch.txt: don't show -s as shorthand for multiple options
git-format-patch recognizes -s as shorthand only for --signoff, however,
its documentation shows -s as shorthand for both --signoff and
--no-patch. Resolve this confusion by suppressing the bogus -s shorthand
for --no-patch.

While here, also avoid showing the --no-patch option in git-format-patch
documentation since it doesn't make sense to ask to suppress the patch
while at the same time explicitly asking to format the patch (which,
after all, is the purpose of git-format-patch).

Reported-by: Kevin Brodsky <corax26@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 13:46:54 -07:00
70999e9cec branch -m: update all per-worktree HEADs
When renaming a branch, currently only the HEAD of current working tree
is updated, but it must update HEADs of all working trees which point at
the old branch.

This is the current behavior, /path/to/wt's HEAD is not updated:

  % git worktree list
  /path/to     2c3c5f2 [master]
  /path/to/wt  2c3c5f2 [oldname]
  % git branch -m master master2
  % git worktree list
  /path/to     2c3c5f2 [master2]
  /path/to/wt  2c3c5f2 [oldname]
  % git branch -m oldname newname
  % git worktree list
  /path/to     2c3c5f2 [master2]
  /path/to/wt  0000000 [oldname]

This patch fixes this issue by updating all relevant worktree HEADs
when renaming a branch.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 12:57:22 -07:00
2233066e77 refs: add a new function set_worktree_head_symref
Add a new function set_worktree_head_symref, to update HEAD symref for
the specified worktree.

To update HEAD of a linked working tree,
create_symref("worktrees/$work_tree/HEAD", "refs/heads/$branch", msg)
could be used. However when it comes to updating HEAD of the main
working tree, it is unusable because it uses $GIT_DIR for
worktree-specific symrefs (HEAD).

The new function takes git_dir (real directory) as an argument, and
updates HEAD of the working tree. This function will be used when
renaming a branch.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Acked-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 12:57:21 -07:00
450dd1dce1 t5520: test --[no-]autostash with pull.rebase=true
The "--[no-]autostash" options for git-pull are only valid in
rebase mode (i.e. either --rebase is used or pull.rebase=true).
Existing tests already check the cases when --rebase is used but
fail to check for pull.rebase=true case.

Add two new tests to check that the --[no-]autostash options work
with pull.rebase=true.

Signed-off-by: Mehul Jain <mehul.jain2029@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 11:15:02 -07:00
16622979f8 t5520: reduce commom lines of code
These two tests are almost similar and thus can be folded in a for-loop.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mehul Jain <mehul.jain2029@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 11:15:01 -07:00
44a59fff45 t5520: factor out common "failing autostash" code
Three tests contains repetitive lines of code.

Factor out common code into test_pull_autostash_fail() and then call it in
these tests.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mehul Jain <mehul.jain2029@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 11:14:58 -07:00
5c82bcddf4 t5520: factor out common "successful autostash" code
Four tests contains repetitive lines of code.

Factor out common code into test_pull_autostash() and then call it in
these tests.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mehul Jain <mehul.jain2029@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 11:13:54 -07:00
6ddc97c7dc t5520: use better test to check stderr output
Checking stderr output using test_i18ncmp may lead to test failure as
some shells write trace output to stderr when run under 'set -x'.

Use test_i18ngrep instead of test_i18ncmp.

Signed-off-by: Mehul Jain <mehul.jain2029@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 11:07:58 -07:00
eff960b3af t5520: ensure consistent test conditions
Test title says that tests are done with rebase.autostash unset,
but does not take any action to make sure that it is indeed unset.
This may lead to test failure if future changes somehow pollutes
the configuration globally.

Ensure consistent test conditions by explicitly unsetting
rebase.autostash.

Signed-off-by: Mehul Jain <mehul.jain2029@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 11:07:33 -07:00
efa195d5b3 t5520: use consistent capitalization in test titles
Signed-off-by: Mehul Jain <mehul.jain2029@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 11:07:01 -07:00
35d62bbe3e mergetools: add support for ExamDiff
Signed-off-by: Jacob Nisnevich <jacob.nisnevich@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 09:15:14 -07:00
e36d716751 mergetools: create mergetool_find_win32_cmd() helper function for winmerge
Signed-off-by: Jacob Nisnevich <jacob.nisnevich@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 09:15:00 -07:00
6a269e52a5 First batch for post 2.8 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-03 10:55:36 -07:00
9494c396f3 Sync with Git 2.8.1 2016-04-03 10:54:38 -07:00
05bf1cdccd Merge branch 'jk/startup-info'
The startup_info data, which records if we are working inside a
repository (among other things), are now uniformly available to Git
subcommand implementations, and Git avoids attempting to touch
references when we are not in a repository.

* jk/startup-info:
  use setup_git_directory() in test-* programs
  grep: turn off gitlink detection for --no-index
  mailmap: do not resolve blobs in a non-repository
  remote: don't resolve HEAD in non-repository
  setup: set startup_info->have_repository more reliably
  setup: make startup_info available everywhere
2016-04-03 10:29:36 -07:00
7ce0bee4c4 Merge branch 'es/test-gpg-tags'
A test for tags has been restructured so that more parts of it can
easily be run on a platform without a working GnuPG.

* es/test-gpg-tags:
  t6302: skip only signed tags rather than all tests when GPG is missing
  t6302: also test annotated in addition to signed tags
  t6302: normalize names and descriptions of signed tags
  lib-gpg: drop unnecessary "missing GPG" warning
2016-04-03 10:29:35 -07:00
087f171f14 Merge branch 'jk/getwholeline-getdelim-empty'
strbuf_getwholeline() did not NUL-terminate the buffer on certain
corner cases in its error codepath.

* jk/getwholeline-getdelim-empty:
  strbuf_getwholeline: NUL-terminate getdelim buffer on error
2016-04-03 10:29:34 -07:00
aa3a2c2af6 Merge branch 'rj/xdiff-prepare-plug-leak-on-error-codepath'
A small memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged in xdiff
code.

* rj/xdiff-prepare-plug-leak-on-error-codepath:
  xdiff/xprepare: fix a memory leak
  xdiff/xprepare: use the XDF_DIFF_ALG() macro to access flag bits
2016-04-03 10:29:33 -07:00
3583bf594d Merge branch 'jc/index-pack'
Code clean-up.

* jc/index-pack:
  index-pack: add a helper function to derive .idx/.keep filename
2016-04-03 10:29:31 -07:00
9081cffd1e Merge branch 'gf/fetch-pack-direct-object-fetch'
Fetching of history by naming a commit object name directly didn't
work across remote-curl transport.

* gf/fetch-pack-direct-object-fetch:
  fetch-pack: update the documentation for "<refs>..." arguments
  fetch-pack: fix object_id of exact sha1
2016-04-03 10:29:29 -07:00
d4a22303ab Merge branch 'jc/maint-index-pack-keep'
"git index-pack --keep[=<msg>] pack-$name.pack" simply did not work.

* jc/maint-index-pack-keep:
  index-pack: correct --keep[=<msg>]
2016-04-03 10:29:29 -07:00
3b8c4b727f Merge branch 'mm/lockfile-error-message'
* mm/lockfile-error-message:
  lockfile: improve error message when lockfile exists
  lockfile: mark strings for translation
2016-04-03 10:29:27 -07:00
fbebb5cd07 Merge branch 'jk/rev-parse-local-env-vars'
The "--local-env-vars" and "--resolve-git-dir" options of "git
rev-parse" failed to work outside a repository when the command's
option parsing was rewritten in 1.8.5 era.

* jk/rev-parse-local-env-vars:
  rev-parse: let some options run outside repository
  t1515: add tests for rev-parse out-of-repo helpers
2016-04-03 10:29:27 -07:00
c832cef8aa Merge branch 'jk/config-get-urlmatch'
"git config --get-urlmatch", unlike other variants of the "git
config --get" family, did not signal error with its exit status
when there was no matching configuration.

* jk/config-get-urlmatch:
  Documentation/git-config: fix --get-all description
  Documentation/git-config: use bulleted list for exit codes
  config: fail if --get-urlmatch finds no value
2016-04-03 10:29:26 -07:00
2052c52d9a Merge branch 'jk/add-i-highlight'
* jk/add-i-highlight:
  add--interactive: allow custom diff highlighting programs
2016-04-03 10:29:25 -07:00
1b68962b29 Merge branch 'jk/credential-clear-config'
The credential.helper configuration variable is cumulative and
there is no good way to override it from the command line.  As
a special case, giving an empty string as its value now serves
as the signal to clear the values specified in various files.

* jk/credential-clear-config:
  credential: let empty credential specs reset helper list
2016-04-03 10:29:24 -07:00
e13de0bdd8 Merge branch 'mp/upload-pack-use-embedded-args'
The embedded args argv-array in the child process is used to build
the command line to run pack-objects instead of using a separate
array of strings.

* mp/upload-pack-use-embedded-args:
  upload-pack: use argv_array for pack_objects
2016-04-03 10:29:24 -07:00
5d2a30d7d8 Merge branch 'mm/diff-renames-default'
The end-user facing Porcelain level commands like "diff" and "log"
now enables the rename detection by default.

* mm/diff-renames-default:
  diff: activate diff.renames by default
  log: introduce init_log_defaults()
  t: add tests for diff.renames (true/false/unset)
  t4001-diff-rename: wrap file creations in a test
  Documentation/diff-config: fix description of diff.renames
2016-04-03 10:29:22 -07:00
f66a5bd923 Merge branch 'mm/readme-markdown'
Fix a few broken links in README.md and also teach rpmbuild
that there is no README.

* mm/readme-markdown:
  README.md: don't take 'commandname' literally
  git.spec.in: use README.md, not README
2016-04-03 10:27:22 -07:00
c9a014e38e README.md: don't take 'commandname' literally
The link to Documentation/git-commandname.txt was obviously broken.
Remove the link and make it clear that it is not a literal path name by
using *italics* in makdown.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-03 10:12:48 -07:00
d3c06c1969 ident: give "please tell me" message upon useConfigOnly error
The env_hint message applies perfectly to the case when
user.useConfigOnly is set and at least one of the user.name and the
user.email are not provided.

Additionally, use a less descriptive error message to discourage
users from disabling user.useConfigOnly configuration variable to
work around this error condition.  We want to encourage them to set
user.name or user.email instead.

Signed-off-by: Marios Titas <redneb@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-01 15:01:20 -07:00
734c7789aa ident: check for useConfigOnly before auto-detection of name/email
If user.useConfigOnly is set, it does not make sense to try to
auto-detect the name and/or the email.  The auto-detection may
even result in a bogus name and trigger an error message.

Check if the use-config-only is set and die if no explicit name was
given, before attempting to auto-detect, to correct this.

Signed-off-by: Marios Titas <redneb@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-01 14:57:55 -07:00
1f15ba1f3c submodule--helper, module_clone: catch fprintf failure
The return value of fprintf is unchecked, which may lead to
unreported errors. Use fprintf_or_die to report the error to the user.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-01 14:04:33 -07:00
1ea4d9b7c8 submodule--helper: do not borrow absolute_path() result for too long
absolute_path() is designed to allow its callers to take a brief
peek of the result (typically, to be fed to functions like
strbuf_add() and relative_path() as a parameter) without having to
worry about freeing it, but the other side of the coin of that
memory model is that the caller shouldn't rely too much on the
result living forever--there may be a helper function the caller
subsequently calls that makes its own call to absolute_path(),
invalidating the earlier result.

Use xstrdup() to make our own copy, and free(3) it when we are done.
While at it, remove an unnecessary sm_gitdir_rel variable that was
only used to as a parameter to call absolute_path() and never used
again.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-01 14:04:23 -07:00
f8eaa0ba98 submodule--helper, module_clone: always operate on absolute paths
When giving relative paths to `relative_path` to compute a relative path
from one directory to another, this may fail in `relative_path`.
Make sure both arguments to `relative_path` are always absolute.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-01 12:21:34 -07:00
9c60d9faab credential-cache, send_request: close fd when done
No need to keep it open any further.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-01 10:33:18 -07:00
f5ff5fb564 bundle: don't leak an fd in case of early return
In successful operation `write_pack_data` will close the `bundle_fd`,
but when we exit early, we need to take care of the file descriptor
as well as the lock file ourselves. The lock file may be deleted at the
end of running the program, but we are in library code, so we should
not rely on that.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-01 10:33:18 -07:00
6eb6078bf5 abbrev_sha1_in_line: don't leak memory
`split` is of type `struct strbuf **`, and currently we are leaking split
itself as well as each element in split[i]. We have a dedicated free
function for `struct strbuf **`, which takes care of freeing all
related memory.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-01 10:32:43 -07:00
344b548475 notes: don't leak memory in git_config_get_notes_strategy
This function asks for the value of a configuration and after
using the value does not have to retain ownership of it.
git_config_get_string_const() however is a function to get a
copy of the value, but we forget to free it before we return.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-01 10:31:42 -07:00
7a6a44c2dc builtin/apply: free patch when parse_chunk() fails
When parse_chunk() fails it can return -1, for example
when find_header() doesn't find a patch header.

In this case it's better in apply_patch() to free the
"struct patch" that we just allocated instead of
leaking it.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-01 10:21:55 -07:00
484e776158 builtin/apply: handle parse_binary() failure
In parse_binary() there is:

	forward = parse_binary_hunk(&buffer, &size, &status, &used);
	if (!forward && !status)
		/* there has to be one hunk (forward hunk) */
		return error(_("unrecognized binary patch at line %d"), linenr-1);

so parse_binary() can return -1, because that's what error() returns.

Also parse_binary_hunk() sets "status" to -1 in case of error and
parse_binary() does "if (status) return status;".

In this case parse_chunk() should not add -1 to the patchsize it computes.
It is better for future libification efforts to make it just return -1.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-01 10:21:19 -07:00
47d5d64879 submodule--helper clone: create the submodule path just once
We make sure that the parent directory of path exists (or create it
otherwise) and then do the same for path + "/.git".

That is equivalent to just making sure that the parent directory of
path + "/.git" exists (or create it otherwise).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-31 15:19:55 -07:00
3c0663e166 submodule--helper: fix potential NULL-dereference
Don't dereference NULL 'path' if it was never assigned.  Also
protect against an empty --path argument.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-31 15:19:01 -07:00
3fea121df3 recursive submodules: test for relative paths
"git submodule update --init --recursive" uses full path to refer to
the true location of the repository in the "gitdir:" pointer for
nested submodules; the command used to use relative paths.

This was reported by Norio Nomura in $gmane/290280.

The root cause for that bug is in using recursive submodules as
their relative path handling was broken in ee8838d (2015-09-08,
submodule: rewrite `module_clone` shell function in C).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-31 15:18:28 -07:00
c6777563cd git-send-pack: fix --all option when used with directory
When using git send-pack with --all option
and a target repository specification ([<host>:]<directory>),
usage message is being displayed instead of performing
the actual transmission.

The reason for this issue is that destination and refspecs are being set
in the same conditional and are populated from argv. When a target
repository is passed, refspecs is being populated as well with its value.
This makes the check for refspecs not being NULL to always return true,
which, in conjunction with the check for --all or --mirror options,
is always true as well and returns usage message instead of proceeding.

This ensures that send-pack will stop execution only when --all
or --mirror switch is used in conjunction with any refspecs passed.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kolotinskiy <stanislav@assembla.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-31 14:58:26 -07:00
8b5a3e9828 for-each-ref: fix description of '--contains' in manpage
'git for-each-ref's manpage says that '--contains' only lists tags,
but it lists all kinds of refs.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 13:58:21 -07:00
ca4e3ca029 diffcore: fix iteration order of identical files during rename detection
If the two paths 'dir/A/file' and 'dir/B/file' have identical content
and the parent directory is renamed, e.g. 'git mv dir other-dir', then
diffcore reports the following exact renames:

    renamed:    dir/B/file -> other-dir/A/file
    renamed:    dir/A/file -> other-dir/B/file

While technically not wrong, this is confusing not only for the user,
but also for git commands that make decisions based on rename
information, e.g. 'git log --follow other-dir/A/file' follows
'dir/B/file' past the rename.

This behavior is a side effect of commit v2.0.0-rc4~8^2~14
(diffcore-rename.c: simplify finding exact renames, 2013-11-14): the
hashmap storing sources returns entries from the same bucket, i.e.
sources matching the current destination, in LIFO order.  Thus the
iteration first examines 'other-dir/A/file' and 'dir/B/file' and, upon
finding identical content and basename, reports an exact rename.

Other hashmap users are apparently happy with the current iteration
order over the entries of a bucket.  Changing the iteration order
would risk upsetting other hashmap users and would increase the memory
footprint of each bucket by a pointer to the tail element.

Fill the hashmap with source entries in reverse order to restore the
original exact rename detection behavior.

Reported-by: Bill Okara <billokara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 13:46:04 -07:00
2ab56603bf t7407: make expectation as clear as possible
Not everyone (including me) grasps the sed expression in a split second as
they would grasp the 4 lines printed as is.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 13:09:57 -07:00
c1e06d11c7 submodule update: test recursive path reporting from subdirectory
This patch is just a test and fixes no bug as there is currently no bug
in the path handling of `submodule update`.

In `submodule update` we make a call to `submodule--helper list --prefix
"$wt_prefix"` which looks a bit brittle and likely to introduce a bug
for the path handling. It is not a bug as the prefix is ignored inside
the submodule helper for now. If this test breaks eventually, we want
to make sure the `wt_prefix` is passed correctly into recursive submodules.
Hint: In recursive submodules we expect `wt_prefix` to be empty.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 13:09:48 -07:00
b08238ac3f submodule update: align reporting path for custom command execution
In the predefined actions (merge, rebase, none, checkout), we use
the display path, which is relative to the current working directory.
Also use the display path when running a custom command.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 13:09:36 -07:00
10450cf72b submodule status: correct path handling in recursive submodules
The new test which is a replica of the previous test except
that it executes from a sub directory. Prior to this patch
the test failed by having too many '../' prefixed:

  --- expect	2016-03-29 19:02:33.087336115 +0000
  +++ actual	2016-03-29 19:02:33.359343311 +0000
  @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
    b23f134787d96fae589a6b76da41f4db112fc8db ../nested1 (heads/master)
  -+25d56d1ddfb35c3e91ff7d8f12331c2e53147dcc ../nested1/nested2 (file2)
  - 5ec83512b76a0b8170b899f8e643913c3e9b72d9 ../nested1/nested2/nested3 (heads/master)
  - 509f622a4f36a3e472affcf28fa959174f3dd5b5 ../nested1/nested2/nested3/submodule (heads/master)
  ++25d56d1ddfb35c3e91ff7d8f12331c2e53147dcc ../../nested1/nested2 (file2)
  + 5ec83512b76a0b8170b899f8e643913c3e9b72d9 ../../../nested1/nested2/nested3 (heads/master)
  + 509f622a4f36a3e472affcf28fa959174f3dd5b5 ../../../../nested1/nested2/nested3/submodule (heads/master)
    0c90624ab7f1aaa301d3bb79f60dcfed1ec4897f ../sub1 (0c90624)
    0c90624ab7f1aaa301d3bb79f60dcfed1ec4897f ../sub2 (0c90624)
    509f622a4f36a3e472affcf28fa959174f3dd5b5 ../sub3 (heads/master)

The path code in question:
  displaypath=$(relative_path "$prefix$sm_path")
  prefix=$displaypath
  if recursive:
    eval cmd_status

That way we change `prefix` each iteration to contain another
'../', because of the the relative_path computation is done
on an already computed relative path.

We must call relative_path exactly once with `wt_prefix` non empty.
Further calls in recursive instances to to calculate the displaypath
already incorporate the correct prefix from before. Fix the issue by
clearing `wt_prefix` in recursive calls.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 13:07:23 -07:00
c1ab00fb26 submodule update --init: correct path handling in recursive submodules
When calling `git submodule init` from a recursive instance of
`git submodule update --recursive`, the reported path is wrong as it
skips the nested submodules.

The new test demonstrates a failure in the code prior to this patch.
Instead of getting the expected
    Submodule 'submodule' (${pwd}/submodule) registered for path '../super/submodule'
the `super` directory is omitted and you get
    Submodule 'submodule' (${pwd}/submodule) registered for path '../submodule'
instead.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 13:06:05 -07:00
ea2fa1040d submodule foreach: correct path display in recursive submodules
The `prefix` was put in front of the display path unconditionally.
This is wrong as any relative path computation would need to be at
the front, so include the prefix into the display path.

The new test replicates the previous test with the difference of executing
from a sub directory. By executing from a sub directory all we would
expect all displayed paths to be prefixed by '../'.

Prior to this patch the test would report
    Entering 'nested1/nested2/../nested3'
instead of the expected
    Entering '../nested1/nested2/nested3'

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 13:03:57 -07:00
fe37a9c586 pretty: allow tweaking tabwidth in --expand-tabs
When the local convention of the project is to use tab width that is
not 8, it may make sense to allow "git log --expand-tabs=<n>" to
tweak the output to match it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 12:52:26 -07:00
0893eec85f pretty: enable --expand-tabs by default for selected pretty formats
"git log --pretty={medium,full,fuller}" and "git log" by default
prepend 4 spaces to the log message, so it makes sense to enable
the new "expand-tabs" facility by default for these formats.
Add --no-expand-tabs option to override the new default.

The change alone breaks a test in t4201 that runs "git shortlog"
on the output from "git log", and expects that the output from
"git log" does not do such a tab expansion.  Adjust the test to
explicitly disable expand-tabs with --no-expand-tabs.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 12:39:29 -07:00
7cc13c717b pretty: expand tabs in indented logs to make things line up properly
A commit log message sometimes tries to line things up using tabs,
assuming fixed-width font with the standard 8-place tab settings.
Viewing such a commit however does not work well in "git log", as
we indent the lines by prefixing 4 spaces in front of them.

This should all line up:

  Column 1	Column 2
  --------	--------
  A		B
  ABCD		EFGH
  SPACES        Instead of Tabs

Even with multi-byte UTF8 characters:

  Column 1	Column 2
  --------	--------
  Ä		B
  åäö		100
  A Møøse	once bit my sister..

Tab-expand the lines in "git log --expand-tabs" output before
prefixing 4 spaces.

This is based on the patch by Linus Torvalds, but at this step, we
require an explicit command line option to enable the behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 11:25:35 -07:00
0ef60afdd4 MSVC: use shipped headers instead of fallback definitions
VS2010 comes with stdint.h [1]
VS2013 comes with inttypes.h [2]

[1] https://stackoverflow.com/a/2628014/3906760
[2] https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/vcblog/2013/07/19/c99-library-support-in-visual-studio-2013/

Signed-off-by: Sven Strickroth <sven@cs-ware.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 11:16:20 -07:00
dae26d30f4 MSVC: vsnprintf in Visual Studio 2015 doesn't need SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR any more
In MSVC2015 the behavior of vsnprintf was changed.
W/o this fix there is one character missing at the end.

Signed-off-by: Sven Strickroth <sven@cs-ware.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 11:13:01 -07:00
30211fb68d Documentation: git diff --check detects conflict markers
Signed-off-by: Ori Avtalion <ori@avtalion.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-29 13:14:50 -07:00
f292244c04 branch -d: refuse deleting a branch which is currently checked out
When a branch is checked out by current working tree, deleting the
branch is forbidden. However when the branch is checked out only by
other working trees, deleting incorrectly succeeds.
Use find_shared_symref() to check if the branch is in use, not just
comparing with the current working tree's HEAD.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-29 13:05:53 -07:00
ef2a0ac9a0 worktree: add: introduce --checkout option
By adding this option which defaults to true, we can use the
corresponding --no-checkout to make some customizations before
the checkout, like sparse checkout, etc.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Zhang <zhanglei002@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-29 11:12:36 -07:00
14c793e8f4 rebase-i: print an abbreviated hash when stop for editing
The message that is shown when rebase-i stops for editing prints
the full hash of the commit where it stopped which makes the message
overflow to the next line on smaller terminal windows.  Print an
abbreviated hash instead.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-28 10:49:40 -07:00
c3f6b853bf api-parse-options.txt: document OPT_CMDMODE()
OPT_CMDMODE mechanism was introduced in the release of 1.8.5 to actively
notice when multiple "operation mode" options that specify mutually
incompatible operation modes are given.

Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-25 13:17:43 -07:00
47caafddc3 Merge pull request #9 from vascool/fr
Fix inconsistencies
2016-03-25 17:11:20 +01:00
bb31072246 l10n: fr: don't translate "merge" as a parameter
At builtin/checkout.c:1154, merge is a parameter to --conflict=<style>
(git checkout --conflict=merge).

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
2016-03-25 14:04:58 -01:00
abf5795592 l10n: fr: change "id de clé" to match "id-clé"
At builtin/tag.c:23 French message translation, "<key-id>" was
translated to "<id-clé>", but at builtin/tag.c:355 "key-id" was
translated to "id de clé", hence an inconsistency in git tag -h output.

Translate "key-id" to "id-clé".
Alternatively, both places could use "id de clé" instead of "id-clé".

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
2016-03-25 14:04:58 -01:00
a0f3d92b52 l10n: fr: fix wrongly translated option name
In the original source, tags and heads refer to that options (--head and
--tags) for git show-ref.

Don't translate that terms, since they refer to actual option names.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
2016-03-25 14:04:58 -01:00
794b1d2ee1 l10n: fr: fix transcation of "dir"
"dir" was translated to the same string at builtin/log.c:1236,
but, also at that code line, "<dir>" was translate to "<répertoire>".

Before this commit, git format-patch -h would output "-o,
--output-directory <dir>" and <répertoire> in its description.

Use <répertoire> in both the parameter and description.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
2016-03-25 14:04:58 -01:00
4d10b7e1bc completion: add 'revisions' and 'everyday' to 'git help'
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-24 13:09:08 -07:00
716b29db91 completion: add option '--guides' to 'git help'
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-24 13:09:05 -07:00
3f5794493c apply: report patch skipping in verbose mode
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-24 10:18:31 -07:00
16a86d4329 git-apply.txt: mention the behavior inside a subdir
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-24 10:16:52 -07:00
d725fbde4f git-apply.txt: remove a space
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-24 10:16:50 -07:00
01d98e8a5d submodule-config: use hashmap_iter_first()
The hashmap API provides hashmap_iter_first() helper for initialion
and getting the first entry of a hashmap. Let's use it instead of
doing initialization manually and then get the first entry.

There are no functional changes, just cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-23 13:39:13 -07:00
e379fdf34f merge: refuse to create too cool a merge by default
While it makes sense to allow merging unrelated histories of two
projects that started independently into one, in the way "gitk" was
merged to "git" itself aka "the coolest merge ever", such a merge is
still an unusual event.	 Worse, if somebody creates an independent
history by starting from a tarball of an established project and
sends a pull request to the original project, "git merge" however
happily creates such a merge without any sign of something unusual
is happening.

Teach "git merge" to refuse to create such a merge by default,
unless the user passes a new "--allow-unrelated-histories" option to
tell it that the user is aware that two unrelated projects are
merged.

Because such a "two project merge" is a rare event, a configuration
option to always allow such a merge is not added.

We could add the same option to "git pull" and have it passed
through to underlying "git merge".  I do not have a fundamental
opposition against such a feature, but this commit does not do so
and instead leaves it as low-hanging fruit for others, because such
a "two project merge" would be done after fetching the other project
into some location in the working tree of an existing project and
making sure how well they fit together, it is sufficient to allow a
local merge without such an option pass-through from "git pull" to
"git merge".  Many tests that are updated by this patch does the
pass-through manually by turning:

	git pull something

into its equivalent:

	git fetch something &&
	git merge --allow-unrelated-histories FETCH_HEAD

If somebody is inclined to add such an option, updated tests in this
change need to be adjusted back to:

	git pull --allow-unrelated-histories something

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-23 12:04:48 -07:00
b84e65d409 merge: fix NULL pointer dereference when merging nothing into void
When we are on an unborn branch and merging only one foreign parent,
we allow "git merge" to fast-forward to that foreign parent commit.

This codepath incorrectly attempted to dereference the list of
parents that the merge is going to record even when the list is
empty.  It must refuse to operate instead when there is no parent.

All other codepaths make sure the list is not empty before they
dereference it, and are safe.

Reported-by: Jose Ivan B. Vilarouca Filho
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-23 10:12:10 -07:00
d1f884986d git_config_push_parameter: handle empty GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
The "git -c var=value" option stuffs the config value into
$GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS, so that sub-processes can see it.
When the config is later read via git_config() or similar,
we parse it back out of that variable.  The parsing end is a
little bit picky; it assumes that each entry was generated
with sq_quote_buf(), and that there is no extraneous
whitespace.

On the generating end, we are careful to append to an
existing $GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS variable if it exists.
However, our test for "should we add a space separator" is
too liberal: it will add one even if the environment
variable exists but is empty. As a result, you might end up
with:

   GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS=" 'core.foo=bar'"

which the parser will choke on.

This was hard to trigger in older versions of git, since we
only set the variable when we had something to put into it
(though you could certainly trigger it manually). But since
14111fc (git: submodule honor -c credential.* from command
line, 2016-02-29), the submodule code will unconditionally
put the $GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS variable into the environment
of any operation in the submodule, whether it is empty or
not. So any of those operations which themselves use "git
-c" will generate the unparseable value and fail.

We can easily fix it by catching this case on the generating
side. While we're adding a test, let's also check that
multiple layers of "git -c" work, which was previously not
tested at all.

Reported-by: Shin Fan <shinfan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-23 10:04:58 -07:00
61c2fe0c29 tag: add the option to force signing of annotated tags
The `tag.forcesignannotated` configuration variable makes "git tag"
that would implicitly create an annotated tag to instead create a
signed tag.  For example

	$ git tag -m "This is a message" tag-with-message
	$ git tag -F message-file tag-with-message

would create a signed tag if the configuration variable is in
effect.  To override this from the command line, the user can
explicitly ask for an annotated tag, like so:

	$ git tag -a -m "This is a message" tag-with-message
	$ git tag -a -F message-file tag-with-message

Creation of a light-weight tag, i.e.

	$ git tag lightweight

is not affected.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Arnoud <laurent@spkdev.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-22 15:13:40 -07:00
db354b7f1b apply: remove unused call to free() in gitdiff_{old,new}name()
These two functions keep a copy of filename it was given, let
gitdiff_verify_name() to rewrite it to a new filename and then free
the original if they receive a newly minted filename.

However

 (1) when the original name is NULL, gitdiff_verify_name() returns
     either NULL or a newly minted value.  Either case, we do not
     have to worry about calling free() on the original NULL.

 (2) when the original name is not NULL, gitdiff_verify_name()
     either returns that as-is, or calls die() when it finds
     inconsistency in the patch.  When the function returns, we know
     that "if ()" statement always is false.

Noticed by Christian Couder.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-22 14:41:08 -07:00
fda3e2cf01 builtin/apply: get rid of useless 'name' variable
While at it put an 'else' on the same line as the previous '}'.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-22 14:21:07 -07:00
b64c1e0718 commit: do not lose SQUASH_MSG contents
When concluding a conflicted "git merge --squash", the command
failed to read SQUASH_MSG that was prepared by "git merge", and
showed only the "# Conflicts:" list of conflicted paths.

Place the contents from SQUASH_MSG at the beginning, just like we
show the commit log skeleton first when concluding a normal merge,
and then show the "# Conflicts:" list, to help the user write the
log message for the resulting commit.

Test by Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>.

Signed-off-by: Sven Strickroth <sven@cs-ware.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-21 15:32:24 -07:00
f66398eb57 pull --rebase: add --[no-]autostash flag
If rebase.autoStash configuration variable is set, there is no way to
override it for "git pull --rebase" from the command line.

Teach "git pull --rebase" the --[no-]autostash command line flag which
overrides the current value of rebase.autoStash, if set. As "git rebase"
understands the --[no-]autostash option, it's just a matter of passing
the option to underlying "git rebase" when "git pull --rebase" is called.

Helped-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mehul Jain <mehul.jain2029@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-21 13:30:36 -07:00
c48d73bdec git-pull.c: introduce git_pull_config()
git-pull makes a seperate call to git_config_get_bool() to read the value
of "rebase.autostash". This can be reduced as a call to git_config() is
already there in the code.

Introduce a callback function git_pull_config() to read "rebase.autostash"
along with other variables.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mehul Jain <mehul.jain2029@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-21 13:23:44 -07:00
1fad5033ad t/lib-httpd: pass through GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM env
We set GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM in our test scripts so that we do
not accidentally read /etc/gitconfig and have it influence
the outcome of the tests. But when running smart-http tests,
Apache will clean the environment, including this variable,
and the "server" side of our http operations will read it.

You can see this breakage by doing something like:

  make
  ./git config --system http.getanyfile false
  make test

which will cause t5561 to fail when it tests the
fallback-to-dumb operation.

We can fix this by instructing Apache to pass through the
variable. Unlike with other variables (e.g., 89c57ab3's
GIT_TRACE), we don't need to set a dummy value to prevent
warnings from Apache. test-lib.sh already makes sure that
GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM is set and exported.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-18 15:37:58 -07:00
7d5e9c9849 credential-cache--daemon: clarify "exit" action semantics
When this code was originally written, there wasn't much
thought given to the timing between a client asking for
"exit", the daemon signaling that the action is done (with
EOF), and the actual cleanup of the socket.

However, we need to care about this so that our test scripts
do not end up racy (e.g., by asking for an exit and checking
that the socket was cleaned up). The code that is already
there happens to behave very reasonably; let's add a comment
to make it clear that any changes should retain the same
behavior.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-18 14:48:36 -07:00
a277d1efa3 send-email: ignore trailing whitespace in mailrc alias file
The regex for parsing mailrc considers everything after the
second whitespace to be the email address, up to the end of
the line. We have to include whitespace there, because you
may have multiple space-separated addresses, each with their
own internal quoting.

But if there is trailing whitespace, we include that, too.
This confuses quotewords() when we try to split the
individual addresses, and we end up storing "undef" in our
alias list. Later parts of the code then access that,
generating perl warnings.

Let's tweak our regex to throw away any trailing whitespace
on each line.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-18 14:47:10 -07:00
8172c421d2 t3404: cleanup double empty lines between tests
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-18 14:44:32 -07:00
78ec240020 rebase: decouple --exec from --interactive
In the later steps of preparing a patch series I do not want to
edit or reorder the patches any more, but just make sure the
test suite passes after each patch and also to fix breakage
right there if some of the steps fail.  I could run

    EDITOR=true git rebase -i <anchor> -x "make test"

but it would be simpler if it can be spelled like so:

    git rebase <anchor> -x "make test"

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-18 14:35:31 -07:00
8fbb03a180 clone tests: rename t57* => t56*
When trying to find a good spot for testing clone with submodules, I
got confused where to add a new test file. There are both tests in t560*
as well as t57* both testing the clone command. t/README claims the
second digit is to indicate the command, which is inconsistent to the
current naming structure.

Rename all t57* tests to be in t56* to follow the pattern of the digits
as laid out in t/README.

It would have been less work to rename t56* => t57* because there are less
files, but the tests in t56* look more basic and I assumed the higher the
last digits the more complicated niche details are tested, so with the patch
now it looks more in order to me.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-16 09:41:07 -07:00
629716d256 rerere: do use multiple variants
This enables the multiple-variant support for real.  Multiple
conflicts of the same shape can have differences in contexts where
they appear, interfering the replaying of recorded resolution of one
conflict to another, and in such a case, their resolutions are
recorded as different variants under the same conflict ID.

We still need to adjust garbage collection codepaths for this
change, but the basic "replay" functionality is functional with
this change.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-15 15:32:40 -07:00
82efa6e27e t4200: rerere a merge with two identical conflicts
When the context of multiple identical conflicts are different, two
seemingly the same conflict resolution cannot be safely applied.

In such a case, at least we should be able to record these two
resolutions separately in the rerere database, and reuse them when
we see the same conflict later.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-15 15:32:19 -07:00
a13d13700b rerere: allow multiple variants to exist
The shape of the conflict in a path determines the conflict ID.  The
preimage and postimage pair that was recorded for the conflict ID
previously may or may not replay well for the conflict we just saw.

Currently, we punt when the previous resolution does not cleanly
replay, but ideally we should then be able to record the currently
conflicted path by assigning a new 'variant', and then record the
resolution the user is going to make.

Introduce a mechanism to have more than one variant for a given
conflict ID; we do not actually assign any variant other than 0th
variant yet at this step.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-15 15:30:58 -07:00
c0a5423b6f rerere: delay the recording of preimage
We record the preimage only when there is no directory to record the
conflict we encountered, i.e. when $GIT_DIR/rr-cache/$ID does not
exist.  As the plan is to allow multiple <preimage,postimage> pairs
as variants for the same conflict ID eventually, this logic needs to
go.

As the first step in that direction, stop the "did we create the
directory?  Then we record the preimage" logic.  Instead, we record
if a preimage does not exist when we saw a conflict in a path.  Also
make sure that we remove a stale postimage, which most likely is
totally unrelated to the resolution of this new conflict, when we
create a new preimage under $ID when $GIT_DIR/rr-cache/$ID already
exists.

In later patches, we will further update this logic to be "do we
have <preimage,postimage> pair that cleanly resolve the current
conflicts?  If not, record a new preimage as a new variant", but
that does not happen at this stage yet.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-15 15:29:54 -07:00
05dd9f139d rerere: handle leftover rr-cache/$ID directory and postimage files
If by some accident there is only $GIT_DIR/rr-cache/$ID directory
existed, we wouldn't have recorded a preimage for a conflict that
is newly encountered, which would mean after a manual resolution,
we wouldn't have recorded it by storing the postimage, because the
logic used to be "if there is no rr-cache/$ID directory, then we are
the first so record the preimage".  Instead, record preimage if we
do not have one.

In addition, if there is only $GIT_DIR/rr-cache/$ID/postimage
without corresponding preimage, we would have tried to call into
merge() and punted.

These would have been a situation frustratingly hard to recover
from.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-15 15:29:30 -07:00
10d08a149d git-p4: map a P4 user to Git author name and email address
Map a P4 user to a specific name and email address in Git with the
"git-p4.mapUser" config. The config value must be a string adhering
to the format "p4user = First Lastname <email@address.com>".

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-15 11:45:13 -07:00
274db840b4 verify_repository_format: mark messages for translation
These messages are human-readable and should be translated.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:24 -08:00
c90e5293d1 setup: drop repository_format_version global
Nobody reads this anymore, and they're not likely to; the
interesting thing is whether or not we passed
check_repository_format(), and possibly the individual
"extension" variables.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:24 -08:00
652f18ee87 setup: unify repository version callbacks
Once upon a time, check_repository_format_gently would parse
the config with a single callback, and that callback would
set up a bunch of global variables. But now that we have
separate workdirs, we have to be more careful. Commit
31e26eb (setup.c: support multi-checkout repo setup,
2014-11-30) introduced a reduced callback which omits some
values like core.worktree. In the "main" callback we call
the reduced one, and then add back in the missing variables.

Now that we have split the config-parsing from the munging
of the global variables, we can do it all with a single
callback, and keep all of the "are we in a separate workdir"
logic together.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:23 -08:00
94ce167249 init: use setup.c's repo version verification
We check our templates to make sure they are from a
version of git we understand (otherwise we would init a
repository we cannot ourselves run in!). But our simple
integer check has fallen behind the times. Let's use the
helpers that setup.c provides to do it right.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:23 -08:00
2cc7c2c737 setup: refactor repo format reading and verification
When we want to know if we're in a git repository of
reasonable vintage, we can call check_repository_format_gently(),
which does three things:

  1. Reads the config from the .git/config file.

  2. Verifies that the version info we read is sane.

  3. Writes some global variables based on this.

There are a few things we could improve here.

One is that steps 1 and 3 happen together. So if the
verification in step 2 fails, we still clobber the global
variables. This is especially bad if we go on to try another
repository directory; we may end up with a state of mixed
config variables.

The second is there's no way to ask about the repository
version for anything besides the main repository we're in.
git-init wants to do this, and it's possible that we would
want to start doing so for submodules (e.g., to find out
which ref backend they're using).

We can improve both by splitting the first two steps into
separate functions. Now check_repository_format_gently()
calls out to steps 1 and 2, and does 3 only if step 2
succeeds.

Note that the public interface for read_repository_format()
and what check_repository_format_gently() needs from it are
not quite the same, leading us to have an extra
read_repository_format_1() helper. The extra needs from
check_repository_format_gently() will go away in a future
patch, and we can simplify this then to just the public
interface.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:23 -08:00
801818680a config: drop git_config_early
There are no more callers, and it's a rather confusing
interface. This could just be folded into
git_config_with_options(), but for the sake of readability,
we'll leave it as a separate (static) helper function.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:23 -08:00
21627f9b6d check_repository_format_gently: stop using git_config_early
There's a chicken-and-egg problem with using the regular
git_config during the repository setup process. We get
around it here by using a special interface that lets us
specify the per-repo config, and avoid calling
git_pathdup().

But this interface doesn't actually make sense. It will look
in the system and per-user config, too; we definitely would
not want to accept a core.repositoryformatversion from
there.

The git_config_from_file interface is a better match, as it
lets us look at a single file.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:22 -08:00
ae5f67763b lazily load core.sharedrepository
The "shared_repository" config is loaded as part of
check_repository_format_version, but it's not quite like the
other values we check there. Something like
core.repositoryformatversion only makes sense in per-repo
config, but core.sharedrepository can be set in a per-user
config (e.g., to make all "git init" invocations shared by
default).

So it would make more sense as part of git_default_config.
Commit 457f06d (Introduce core.sharedrepository, 2005-12-22)
says:

  [...]the config variable is set in the function which
  checks the repository format. If this were done in
  git_default_config instead, a lot of programs would need
  to be modified to call git_config(git_default_config)
  first.

This is still the case today, but we have one extra trick up
our sleeve. Now that we have the git_configset
infrastructure, it's not so expensive for us to ask for a
single value. So we can simply lazy-load it on demand.

This should be OK to do in general. There are some problems
with loading config before setup_git_directory() is called,
but we shouldn't be accessing the value before then (if we
were, then it would already be broken, as the variable would
not have been set by check_repository_format_version!). The
trickiest caller is git-init, but it handles the values
manually itself.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:19 -08:00
7875acb6ec wrap shared_repository global in get/set accessors
It would be useful to control access to the global
shared_repository, so that we can lazily load its config.
The first step to doing so is to make sure all access
goes through a set of functions.

This step is purely mechanical, and should result in no
change of behavior.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:17 -08:00
4b0d1eebe9 setup: document check_repository_format()
This function's interface is rather enigmatic, so let's
document it further.

While we're here, let's also drop the return value. It will
always either be "0" or the function will die (consequently,
neither of its two callers bothered to check the return).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:13 -08:00
dde7891094 t/t7502 : drop duplicate test
This extra test was introduced erroneously by
f9c0181 (t7502: test commit.status, --status and
--no-status, 2010-01-13)

Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 12:42:26 -08:00
a2986045e3 mergetool: honor tempfile configuration when resolving delete conflicts
Teach resolve_deleted_merge() to honor the mergetool.keepBackup and
mergetool.keepTemporaries configuration knobs.

This ensures that the worktree is kept pristine when resolving deletion
conflicts with the variables both set to false.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-10 14:07:57 -08:00
faaab8d571 mergetool: support delete/delete conflicts
If two branches each move a file into different directories then
mergetool will fail because it assumes that the file being merged, and
its parent directory, are present in the worktree.

Create the merge file's parent directory to allow using the
deleted base version of the file for merge resolution when
encountering a delete/delete conflict.

The end result is that a delete/delete conflict is presented for the
user to resolve.

Reported-by: Joe Einertson <joe@kidblog.org>
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-10 14:07:13 -08:00
11e6b3f6d5 use setup_git_directory() in test-* programs
Some of the test-* programs rely on examining refs, but did
not bother to make sure we are actually in a git repository.
Let's have them call setup_git_directory() to do so.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-07 12:27:35 -08:00
85975c0c7f grep: turn off gitlink detection for --no-index
If we are running "git grep --no-index" outside of a git
repository, we behave roughly like "grep -r", examining all
files in the current directory and its subdirectories.
However, because we use fill_directory() to do the
recursion, it will skip over any directories which look like
sub-repositories.

For a normal git operation (like "git grep" in a repository)
this makes sense; we do not want to cross the boundary out
of our current repository into a submodule. But for
"--no-index" without a repository, we should look at all
files, including embedded repositories.

There is one exception, though: we probably should _not_
descend into ".git" directories. Doing so is inefficient and
unlikely to turn up useful hits.

This patch drops our use of dir.c's gitlink-detection, but
we do still avoid ".git". That makes us more like tools such
as "ack" or "ag", which also know to avoid cruft in .git.

As a bonus, this also drops our usage of the ref code
when we are outside of a repository, making the transition
to pluggable ref backends cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-07 12:27:28 -08:00
3bd1b51d3a Documentation: talk about pager in api-trace.txt
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-07 12:23:45 -08:00
618310a3df t6302: skip only signed tags rather than all tests when GPG is missing
The primary purpose of these tests is to check filtering, sorting, and
formatting behavior of git-for-each-ref, so it is unfortunate that the
entire test script is skipped when GPG is not present. Rather than
skipping all tests, let's instead just skip testing against signed tags
when GPG is missing.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-06 18:51:38 -08:00
7bc734eed2 t6302: also test annotated in addition to signed tags
It is conceivable, if not highly plausible, that a change to the
git-for-each-ref code that does the filtering and formatting can become
buggy because a payload with GPG signature looks somewhat different from
what is in an annotated but not signed tag. Thus, let's test unsigned
tags, as well.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-06 18:51:23 -08:00
ef93c7dbce t6302: normalize names and descriptions of signed tags
An upcoming patch will increase test coverage by testing annotated but
not signed tags, as well, so normalize names and descriptions of signed
tags to make it easy to give the upcoming unsigned tags similarly
patterned names and descriptions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-06 18:50:35 -08:00
f9e9c0d104 lib-gpg: drop unnecessary "missing GPG" warning
When 37d3e85 (t7004: factor out gpg setup, 2011-09-07) pulled gpg
detection code out of t7004-tag.sh and turned it into a standard test
prerequisite, it added an unconditional "missing GPG" warning when gpg
is not detected.

However, this is redundant since all tests which require GPG already
warn via either 'test_expect_success GPG' ("skipping: missing GPG") on a
test-by-test basis, or when skipping all tests in a script ("skipping
all foobar tests; missing GPG").  Consequently, the extra warning from
lib-gpg.sh is unnecessary, so retire it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-06 18:50:32 -08:00
5735dc5a0d mailmap: do not resolve blobs in a non-repository
The mailmap code may be triggered outside of a repository by
git-shortlog. There is no point in looking up a name like
"HEAD:.mailmap" there; without a repository, we have no
refs.

This is unlikely to matter much in practice for the current
code, as we would simply fail to find the ref. But as the
refs code learns about new backends, this is more important;
without a repository, we do not even know which backend to
look at.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-06 17:19:11 -08:00
f2f12d169a remote: don't resolve HEAD in non-repository
The remote-config code wants to look at HEAD to mark the
current branch specially. But if we are not in a repository
(e.g., running "git archive --remote"), this makes no sense;
there is no HEAD to look at, and we have no current branch.

This doesn't really cause any bugs in practice (if you are
not in a repo, you probably don't have a .git/HEAD file),
but we should be more careful about triggering the refs code
at all in a non-repo. As we grow new ref backends, we would
not even know which backend to use.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-06 17:18:40 -08:00
f1c126bd8b setup: set startup_info->have_repository more reliably
When setup_git_directory() is called, we set a flag in
startup_info to indicate we have a repository. But there are
a few other mechanisms by which we might set up a repo:

  1. When creating a new repository via init_db(), we
     transition from no-repo to being in a repo. We should
     tweak this flag at that moment.

  2. In enter_repo(), a stricter form of
     setup_git_directory() used by server-side programs, we
     check the repository format config. After doing so, we
     know we're in a repository, and can set the flag.

With these changes, library code can now reliably tell
whether we are in a repository and act accordingly. We'll
leave the "prefix" field as NULL, which is what happens when
setup_git_directory() finds there is no prefix.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-06 17:18:16 -08:00
46c3cd44d7 setup: make startup_info available everywhere
Commit a60645f (setup: remember whether repository was
found, 2010-08-05) introduced the startup_info structure,
which records some parts of the setup_git_directory()
process (notably, whether we actually found a repository or
not).

One of the uses of this data is for functions to behave
appropriately based on whether we are in a repo. But the
startup_info struct is just a pointer to storage provided by
the main program, and the only program that sets it up is
the git.c wrapper. Thus builtins have access to
startup_info, but externally linked programs do not.

Worse, library code which is accessible from both has to be
careful about accessing startup_info. This can be used to
trigger a die("BUG") via get_sha1():

	$ git fast-import <<-\EOF
	tag foo
	from HEAD:./whatever
	EOF

	fatal: BUG: startup_info struct is not initialized.

Obviously that's fairly nonsensical input to feed to
fast-import, but we should never hit a die("BUG"). And there
may be other ways to trigger it if other non-builtins
resolve sha1s.

So let's point the storage for startup_info to a static
variable in setup.c, making it available to all users of the
library code. We _could_ turn startup_info into a regular
extern struct, but doing so would mean tweaking all of the
existing use sites. So let's leave the pointer indirection
in place.  We can, however, drop any checks for NULL, as
they will always be false (and likewise, we can drop the
test covering this case, which was a rather artificial
situation using one of the test-* programs).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-06 17:17:37 -08:00
b70904306f strbuf_getwholeline: NUL-terminate getdelim buffer on error
Commit 0cc30e0 (strbuf_getwholeline: use getdelim if it is
available, 2015-04-16) tries to clean up after getdelim()
returns EOF, but gets one case wrong, which can lead in some
obscure cases to us reading uninitialized memory.

After getdelim() returns -1, we re-initialize the strbuf
only if sb->buf is NULL. The thinking was that either:

  1. We fed an existing allocated buffer to getdelim(), and
     at most it would have realloc'd, leaving our NUL in
     place.

  2. We didn't have a buffer to feed, so we gave getdelim()
     NULL; sb->buf will remain NULL, and we just want to
     restore the empty slopbuf.

But that second case isn't quite right. getdelim() may
allocate a buffer, write nothing into it, and then return
EOF. The resulting strbuf rightfully has sb->len set to "0",
but is missing the NUL terminator in the first byte.

Most call-sites are fine with this. They see the EOF and
don't bother looking at the strbuf. Or they notice that
sb->len is empty, and don't look at the contents. But
there's at least one case that does neither, and relies on
parsing the resulting (possibly zero-length) string:
fast-import. You can see this in action with the new test
(though we probably only notice failure there when run with
--valgrind or ASAN).

We can fix this by unconditionally resetting the strbuf when
we have a buffer after getdelim(). That fixes case 2 above.
Case 1 is probably already fine in practice, but it does not
hurt for us to re-assert our invariants (especially because
we are relying on whatever getdelim() happens to do, which
may vary from platform to platform). Our fix covers that
case, too.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-05 10:57:37 -08:00
754ecb1ce5 fetch-pack: update the documentation for "<refs>..." arguments
When we started allowing an exact object name to be fetched from the
command line, we forgot to update the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Souza Franco <gabrielfrancosouza@gmail.com>
--
 Documentation/git-fetch-pack.txt | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-05 10:54:35 -08:00
87f1625836 xdiff/xprepare: fix a memory leak
The xdl_prepare_env() function may initialise an xdlclassifier_t
data structure via xdl_init_classifier(), which allocates memory
to several fields, for example 'rchash', 'rcrecs' and 'ncha'.
If this function later exits due to the failure of xdl_optimize_ctxs(),
then this xdlclassifier_t structure, and the memory allocated to it,
is not cleaned up.

In order to fix the memory leak, insert a call to xdl_free_classifier()
before returning.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-04 15:51:08 -08:00
5cd6978a9c xdiff/xprepare: use the XDF_DIFF_ALG() macro to access flag bits
Commit 307ab20b3 ("xdiff: PATIENCE/HISTOGRAM are not independent option
bits", 19-02-2012) introduced the XDF_DIFF_ALG() macro to access the
flag bits used to represent the diff algorithm requested. In addition,
code which had used explicit manipulation of the flag bits was changed
to use the macros.

However, one example of direct manipulation remains. Update this code to
use the XDF_DIFF_ALG() macro.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-04 15:51:06 -08:00
bfee614a2f index-pack: add a helper function to derive .idx/.keep filename
These are automatically named by replacing .pack suffix in the
name of the packfile.  Add a small helper to do so, as I'll be
adding another one soonish.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-03 13:16:53 -08:00
13f0a6ddb9 Merge branch 'jc/maint-index-pack-keep' into jc/index-pack
* jc/maint-index-pack-keep:
  index-pack: correct --keep[=<msg>]
2016-03-03 13:16:45 -08:00
0e94242df1 index-pack: correct --keep[=<msg>]
When 592ce208 (index-pack: use strip_suffix to avoid magic numbers,
2014-06-30) refactored the code to derive names of .idx and .keep
files from the name of .pack file, a copy-and-paste typo crept in,
mistakingly attempting to create and store the keep message file in
the .idx file we just created, instead of .keep file.

As we create the .keep file with O_CREAT|O_EXCL, and we do so after
we write the .idx file, we luckily do not clobber the .idx file, but
because we deliberately ignored EEXIST when creating .keep file
(which is justifiable because only the existence of .keep file
matters), nobody noticed this mistake so far.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-03 11:06:01 -08:00
1b68387e02 builtin/receive-pack.c: use parse_options API
Make receive-pack use the parse_options API,
bringing it more in line with send-pack and push.

Helped-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Sidhant Sharma [:tk] <tigerkid001@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 13:38:45 -08:00
14111fc492 git: submodule honor -c credential.* from command line
Due to the way that the git-submodule code works, it clears all local
git environment variables before entering submodules. This is normally
a good thing since we want to clear settings such as GIT_WORKTREE and
other variables which would affect the operation of submodule commands.
However, GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS is special, and we actually do want to
preserve these settings. However, we do not want to preserve all
configuration as many things should be left specific to the parent
project.

Add a git submodule--helper function, sanitize-config, which shall be
used to sanitize GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS, removing all key/value pairs
except a small subset that are known to be safe and necessary.

Replace all the calls to clear_local_git_env with a wrapped function
that filters GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS using the new helper and then
restores it to the filtered subset after clearing the rest of the
environment.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 12:24:22 -08:00
e70986d725 quote: implement sq_quotef()
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 12:24:15 -08:00
7dad263334 submodule: fix segmentation fault in submodule--helper clone
The git submodule--helper clone command will fail with a segmentation
fault when given a null url or null path variable. Since these are
required for proper functioning of the submodule--helper clone
subcommand, add checks to prevent running and fail gracefully when
missing.

Update the usage string to reflect the requirement that the --url and
--path "options" are required.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 12:24:10 -08:00
717416ca87 submodule: fix submodule--helper clone usage
git submodule--helper clone usage stated that paths were added after the
[--] argument. The actual implementation required use of --path argument
and only supports one path at a time. Update the usage string to match
the current implementation.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 12:24:05 -08:00
08e0970a86 submodule: check argc count for git submodule--helper clone
Extra unused arguments to git submodule--helper clone subcommand were
being silently ignored. Add a check to the argc count after options
handling to ensure that no extra arguments were left on the argv array.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 12:24:03 -08:00
d10e3b4260 submodule: don't pass empty string arguments to submodule--helper clone
When --reference or --depth are unused, the current git-submodule.sh
results in empty "" arguments appended to the end of the argv array
inside git submodule--helper clone. This is not caught because the argc
count is not checked today.

Fix git-submodule.sh to only pass an argument when --reference or
--depth are used, preventing the addition of two empty string arguments
on the tail of the argv array.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 12:23:58 -08:00
72290d6a1d clone: allow an explicit argument for parallel submodule clones
Just pass it along to "git submodule update", which may pick reasonable
defaults if you don't specify an explicit number.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:57:21 -08:00
2335b870fa submodule update: expose parallelism to the user
Expose possible parallelism either via the "--jobs" CLI parameter or
the "submodule.fetchJobs" setting.

By having the variable initialized to -1, we make sure 0 can be passed
into the parallel processing machine, which will then pick as many parallel
workers as there are CPUs.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:57:20 -08:00
cdc04b65b4 submodule helper: remove double 'fatal: ' prefix
The prefix is added by die(...), so we don't have to do it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:57:20 -08:00
48308681b0 git submodule update: have a dedicated helper for cloning
This introduces a new helper function in git submodule--helper
which takes care of cloning all submodules, which we want to
parallelize eventually.

Some tests (such as empty URL, update_mode=none) are required in the
helper to make the decision for cloning. These checks have been
moved into the C function as well (no need to repeat them in the
shell script).

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:57:20 -08:00
aa71049485 run_processes_parallel: rename parameters for the callbacks
The refs code has a similar pattern of passing around 'struct strbuf *err',
which is strictly used for error reporting. This is not the case here,
as the strbuf is used to accumulate all the output (whether it is error
or not) for the user. Rename it to 'out'.

Suggested-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:57:19 -08:00
2dac9b5637 run_processes_parallel: treat output of children as byte array
We do not want the output to be interrupted by a NUL byte, so we
cannot use raw fputs. Introduce strbuf_write to avoid having long
arguments in run-command.c.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:57:19 -08:00
8c6b549118 submodule update: direct error message to stderr
Reroute the error message for specified but initialized submodules
to stderr instead of stdout.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:57:18 -08:00
a028a1930c fetching submodules: respect submodule.fetchJobs config option
This allows to configure fetching and updating in parallel
without having the command line option.

This moved the responsibility to determine how many parallel processes
to start from builtin/fetch to submodule.c as we need a way to communicate
"The user did not specify the number of parallel processes in the command
line options" in the builtin fetch. The submodule code takes care of
the precedence (CLI > config > default).

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:57:18 -08:00
f73da11024 submodule-config: drop check against NULL
Adhere to the common coding style of Git and not check explicitly
for NULL throughout the file. There are still other occurrences in the
code base but that is usually inside of conditions with side effects.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:57:17 -08:00
ea2fa5a338 submodule-config: keep update strategy around
Currently submodule.<name>.update is only handled by git-submodule.sh.
C code will start to need to make use of that value as more of the
functionality of git-submodule.sh moves into library code in C.

Add the update field to 'struct submodule' and populate it so it can
be read as sm->update or from sm->update_command.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:57:17 -08:00
4a8d202c4e fetch-pack: fix object_id of exact sha1
Commit 58f2ed0 (remote-curl: pass ref SHA-1 to fetch-pack as well,
2013-12-05) added support for specifying a SHA-1 as well as a ref name.
Add support for specifying just a SHA-1 and set the ref name to the same
value in this case.

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Souza Franco <gabrielfrancosouza@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 11:19:19 -08:00
f870899864 dir: store EXC_FLAG_* values in unsigned integers
The values defined by the macro EXC_FLAG_* (1, 4, 8, 16) are stored
in fields of the structs "pattern" and "exclude", some functions
arguments and a local variable.  None of these uses its most
significant bit in any special way and there is no good reason to
use a signed integer for them.

And while we're at it, document "flags" of "exclude" to explicitly
state the values it's supposed to take on.

Signed-off-by: Saurav Sachidanand <sauravsachidanand@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 10:20:22 -08:00
aed7480ca4 lockfile: improve error message when lockfile exists
A common mistake leading a user to see this message is to launch "git
commit", let the editor open (and forget about it), and try again to
commit.

The previous message was going too quickly to "a git process crashed"
and to the advice "remove the file manually".

This patch modifies the message in two ways: first, it considers that
"another process is running" is the norm, not the exception, and it
explicitly hints the user to look at text editors.

The message is 2 lines longer, but this is not a problem since
experienced users do not see the message often.

Helped-by: Moritz Neeb <lists@moritzneeb.de>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 10:16:46 -08:00
3030c295ba lockfile: mark strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-01 10:16:45 -08:00
fc7d47f0dd rev-parse: let some options run outside repository
Once upon a time, you could use "--local-env-vars" and
"--resolve-git-dir" outside of any git repository, but they
had to come first on the command line. Commit 68889b4
(rev-parse: remove restrictions on some options, 2013-07-21)
put them into the normal option-parsing loop, fixing the
latter. But it inadvertently broke the former, as we call
setup_git_directory() before starting that loop.

We can note that those options don't care even conditionally
about whether we are in a git repo. So it's fine if we
simply wait to setup the repo until we see an option that
needs it.

However, there is one special exception we should make:
historically, rev-parse will set up the repository and read
config even if there are _no_ options. Some of the
tests in t1300 rely on this to check "git -c $config"
parsing. That's not mirroring real-world use, and we could
tweak the test.  But t0002 uses a bare "git rev-parse" to
check "are we in a git repository?". It's plausible that
real-world scripts are relying on this.

So let's cover this case specially, and treat an option-less
"rev-parse" as "see if we're in a repo".

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-29 09:24:47 -08:00
24990b2feb Documentation/git-config: fix --get-all description
--get does not fail if a key is multi-valued, it returns the last value
as described in its documentation.  Clarify the description of --get-all
to avoid implying that --get does fail in this case.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-28 12:01:45 -08:00
94c5b0e8b9 Documentation/git-config: use bulleted list for exit codes
Using a numbered list is confusing because the exit codes are not listed
in order so the numbers at the start of each line do not match the exit
codes described by the following text.  Switch to a bulleted list so
that the only number appearing on each line is the exit code described.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-28 12:01:45 -08:00
27b30be686 config: fail if --get-urlmatch finds no value
The --get, --get-all and --get-regexp options to git-config exit with
status 1 if the key is not found but --get-urlmatch succeeds in this
case.

Change --get-urlmatch to behave in the same way as the other --get*
options so that all four are consistent.  --get-color is a special case
because it accepts a default value to return and so should not return an
error if the key is not found.

Also clarify this behaviour in the documentation.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-28 12:01:45 -08:00
01143847db add--interactive: allow custom diff highlighting programs
The patch hunk selector of add--interactive knows how ask
git for colorized diffs, and correlate them with the
uncolored diffs we apply. But there's not any way for
somebody who uses a diff-filter tool like contrib's
diff-highlight to see their normal highlighting.

This patch lets users define an arbitrary shell command to
pipe the colorized diff through. The exact output shouldn't
matter (since we just show the result to humans) as long as
it is line-compatible with the original diff (so that
hunk-splitting can split the colorized version, too).

I left two minor issues with the new system that I don't
think are worth fixing right now, but could be done later:

  1. We only filter colorized diffs. Theoretically a user
     could want to filter a non-colorized diff, but I find
     it unlikely in practice. Users who are doing things
     like diff-highlighting are likely to want color, too.

  2. add--interactive will re-colorize a diff which has been
     hand-edited, but it won't have run through the filter.
     Fixing this is conceptually easy (just pipe the diff
     through the filter), but practically hard to do without
     using tempfiles (it would need to feed data to and read
     the result from the filter without deadlocking; this
     raises portability questions with respect to Windows).

I've punted on both issues for now, and if somebody really
cares later, they can do a patch on top.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-28 10:53:54 -08:00
a4e21fb4dc t1515: add tests for rev-parse out-of-repo helpers
The git-rev-parse command is a dumping ground for helpers
that let scripts make various queries of git. Many of these
are conceptually independent of being inside a git
repository.

With the exception of --parseopt, we do not directly test
most of these features in our test suite. Let's give them
some basic sanity checks, which reveals that some of them
have been broken for some time when run from outside a
repository.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-28 10:35:26 -08:00
24321375cd credential: let empty credential specs reset helper list
Sine the credential.helper key is a multi-valued config
list, there's no way to "unset" a helper once it's been set.
So if your system /etc/gitconfig sets one, you can never
avoid running it, but only add your own helpers on top.

Since an empty value for credential.helper is nonsensical
(it would just try to run "git-credential-"), we can assume
nobody is using it. Let's define it to reset the helper
list, letting you override lower-priority instances which
have come before.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-26 10:58:14 -08:00
65a3629ea3 upload-pack: use argv_array for pack_objects
Use the argv_array in the child_process structure, to avoid having to
manually maintain an array size.

Signed-off-by: Michael Procter <michael@procter.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-25 14:20:25 -08:00
5404c116aa diff: activate diff.renames by default
Rename detection is a very convenient feature, and new users shouldn't
have to dig in the documentation to benefit from it.

Potential objections to activating rename detection are that it
sometimes fail, and it is sometimes slow. But rename detection is
already activated by default in several cases like "git status" and "git
merge", so activating diff.renames does not fundamentally change the
situation. When the rename detection fails, it now fails consistently
between "git diff" and "git status".

This setting does not affect plumbing commands, hence well-written
scripts will not be affected.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-25 11:31:02 -08:00
9501d191ad log: introduce init_log_defaults()
This is currently a wrapper around init_grep_defaults(), but will allow
adding more initialization in further patches.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-25 11:31:00 -08:00
a9276a69ca t: add tests for diff.renames (true/false/unset)
The underlying machinery is well-tested, but the configuration option
itself was tested only in t3400-rebase.sh.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-25 09:54:20 -08:00
f07fc9e753 t4001-diff-rename: wrap file creations in a test
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-25 09:54:20 -08:00
62df1e68e0 Documentation/diff-config: fix description of diff.renames
The description was misleading, since "set to any boolean value" include
"set to false", and diff.renames=false does not enable basic detection,
but actually disables it. Also, document that diff.renames only affects
Porcelain.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-25 09:54:06 -08:00
8dc874b2ee wt-status.c: set commitable bit if there is a meaningful merge.
The 'commit --dry-run' and 'commit' return values differed if a
conflicted merge had been resolved and the resulting commit would
record the same tree as the parent.

Update show_merge_in_progress to set the commitable bit if conflicts
have been resolved and a merge is in progress.

Signed-off-by: Stephen P. Smith <ischis2@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-17 08:53:11 -08:00
2c7929b133 rerere: scan $GIT_DIR/rr-cache/$ID when instantiating a rerere_id
This will help fixing bootstrap corner-case issues, e.g. having an
empty $GIT_DIR/rr-cache/$ID directory would fail to record a
preimage, in later changes in this series.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-08 15:01:19 -08:00
1869bbe1ce rerere: split conflict ID further
The plan is to keep assigning the backward compatible conflict ID
based on the hash of the (normalized) text of conflicts, keep using
that conflict ID as the directory name under $GIT_DIR/rr-cache/, but
allow each conflicted path to use a separate "variant" to record
resolutions, i.e. having more than one <preimage,postimage> pairs
under $GIT_DIR/rr-cache/$ID/ directory.  As the first step in that
direction, separate the shared "conflict ID" out of the rerere_id
structure.

The plan is to keep information per $ID in rerere_dir, that can be
shared among rerere_id that is per conflicted path.

When we are done with rerere(), which can be directly called from
other programs like "git apply", "git commit" and "git merge", the
shared rerere_dir structures can be freed entirely, so they are not
reference-counted and they are not freed when we release rerere_id's
that reference them.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-08 15:01:15 -08:00
e53a64b982 config.mak.uname: Cygwin needs OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES
This is necessary to use Git on Windows shared directories, and is
already enabled for the MinGW and plain Windows builds.

This problem was reported on the Cygwin mailing list at
https://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2015-08/msg00102.html (amongst others)
and is being applied as a manual patch to the Cygwin builds until
the patch is taken here.

Reported-by: Peter Rosin <peda@lysator.liu.se>
Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-07 14:36:45 -07:00
785 changed files with 66475 additions and 35617 deletions

2
.gitattributes vendored
View File

@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
* whitespace=!indent,trail,space
*.[ch] whitespace=indent,trail,space
*.[ch] whitespace=indent,trail,space diff=cpp
*.sh whitespace=indent,trail,space

33
.gitignore vendored
View File

@ -179,39 +179,6 @@
/gitweb/gitweb.cgi
/gitweb/static/gitweb.js
/gitweb/static/gitweb.min.*
/test-chmtime
/test-ctype
/test-config
/test-date
/test-delta
/test-dump-cache-tree
/test-dump-split-index
/test-dump-untracked-cache
/test-fake-ssh
/test-scrap-cache-tree
/test-genrandom
/test-hashmap
/test-index-version
/test-line-buffer
/test-match-trees
/test-mergesort
/test-mktemp
/test-parse-options
/test-path-utils
/test-prio-queue
/test-read-cache
/test-regex
/test-revision-walking
/test-run-command
/test-sha1
/test-sha1-array
/test-sigchain
/test-string-list
/test-submodule-config
/test-subprocess
/test-svn-fe
/test-urlmatch-normalization
/test-wildmatch
/common-cmds.h
*.tar.gz
*.dsc

View File

@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ Cheng Renquan <crquan@gmail.com>
Chris Shoemaker <c.shoemaker@cox.net>
Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> <chrisw@osdl.org>
Cord Seele <cowose@gmail.com> <cowose@googlemail.com>
Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Christian Stimming <stimming@tuhh.de> <chs@ckiste.goetheallee>
Csaba Henk <csaba@gluster.com> <csaba@lowlife.hu>
Dan Johnson <computerdruid@gmail.com>
@ -46,11 +47,14 @@ David D. Kilzer <ddkilzer@kilzer.net>
David Kågedal <davidk@lysator.liu.se>
David Reiss <dreiss@facebook.com> <dreiss@dreiss-vmware.(none)>
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
David Turner <novalis@novalis.org> <dturner@twopensource.com>
David Turner <novalis@novalis.org> <dturner@twosigma.com>
Deskin Miller <deskinm@umich.edu>
Dirk Süsserott <newsletter@dirk.my1.cc>
Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> <ebb9@byu.net>
Eric Hanchrow <eric.hanchrow@gmail.com> <offby1@blarg.net>
Eric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>
Eric Wong <e@80x24.org> <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com> <kusmabite@googlemail.com>
Eyvind Bernhardsen <eyvind.bernhardsen@gmail.com> <eyvind-git@orakel.ntnu.no>
Florian Achleitner <florian.achleitner.2.6.31@gmail.com> <florian.achleitner2.6.31@gmail.com>

View File

@ -18,37 +18,59 @@ addons:
apt:
packages:
- language-pack-is
- git-svn
- apache2
env:
global:
- DEVELOPER=1
- P4_VERSION="15.2"
- GIT_LFS_VERSION="1.1.0"
# The Linux build installs the defined dependency versions below.
# The OS X build installs the latest available versions. Keep that
# in mind when you encounter a broken OS X build!
- LINUX_P4_VERSION="16.1"
- LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION="1.2.0"
- DEFAULT_TEST_TARGET=prove
- GIT_PROVE_OPTS="--timer --jobs 3 --state=failed,slow,save"
- GIT_TEST_OPTS="--verbose --tee"
- GIT_TEST_OPTS="--verbose-log"
- GIT_TEST_CLONE_2GB=YesPlease
# t9810 occasionally fails on Travis CI OS X
# t9816 occasionally fails with "TAP out of sequence errors" on Travis CI OS X
- GIT_SKIP_TESTS="t9810 t9816"
matrix:
include:
- env: Documentation
os: linux
compiler: clang
addons:
apt:
packages:
- asciidoc
- xmlto
before_install:
before_script:
script: ci/test-documentation.sh
after_failure:
before_install:
- >
case "${TRAVIS_OS_NAME:-linux}" in
linux)
export GIT_TEST_HTTPD=YesPlease
mkdir --parents custom/p4
pushd custom/p4
wget --quiet http://filehost.perforce.com/perforce/r$P4_VERSION/bin.linux26x86_64/p4d
wget --quiet http://filehost.perforce.com/perforce/r$P4_VERSION/bin.linux26x86_64/p4
wget --quiet http://filehost.perforce.com/perforce/r$LINUX_P4_VERSION/bin.linux26x86_64/p4d
wget --quiet http://filehost.perforce.com/perforce/r$LINUX_P4_VERSION/bin.linux26x86_64/p4
chmod u+x p4d
chmod u+x p4
export PATH="$(pwd):$PATH"
popd
mkdir --parents custom/git-lfs
pushd custom/git-lfs
wget --quiet https://github.com/github/git-lfs/releases/download/v$GIT_LFS_VERSION/git-lfs-linux-amd64-$GIT_LFS_VERSION.tar.gz
tar --extract --gunzip --file "git-lfs-linux-amd64-$GIT_LFS_VERSION.tar.gz"
cp git-lfs-$GIT_LFS_VERSION/git-lfs .
wget --quiet https://github.com/github/git-lfs/releases/download/v$LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION/git-lfs-linux-amd64-$LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION.tar.gz
tar --extract --gunzip --file "git-lfs-linux-amd64-$LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION.tar.gz"
cp git-lfs-$LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION/git-lfs .
export PATH="$(pwd):$PATH"
popd
;;
@ -57,12 +79,14 @@ before_install:
FORMULA=$1
SHA=$(brew fetch --force $FORMULA 2>&1 | grep ^SHA256: | cut -d ' ' -f 2)
sed -E -i.bak "s/sha256 \"[0-9a-f]{64}\"/sha256 \"$SHA\"/g" \
/usr/local/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-binary/$FORMULA.rb
"$(brew --repository homebrew/homebrew-binary)/$FORMULA.rb"
}
brew update --quiet
brew tap homebrew/binary --quiet
brew_force_set_latest_binary_hash perforce
brew_force_set_latest_binary_hash perforce-server
# Uncomment this if you want to run perf tests:
# brew install gnu-time
brew install git-lfs perforce-server perforce gettext
brew link --force gettext
;;

View File

@ -526,12 +526,20 @@ Writing Documentation:
modifying paragraphs or option/command explanations that contain options
or commands:
Literal examples (e.g. use of command-line options, command names, and
configuration variables) are typeset in monospace, and if you can use
`backticks around word phrases`, do so.
Literal examples (e.g. use of command-line options, command names,
branch names, configuration and environment variables) must be
typeset in monospace (i.e. wrapped with backticks):
`--pretty=oneline`
`git rev-list`
`remote.pushDefault`
`GIT_DIR`
`HEAD`
An environment variable must be prefixed with "$" only when referring to its
value and not when referring to the variable itself, in this case there is
nothing to add except the backticks:
`GIT_DIR` is specified
`$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive`
Word phrases enclosed in `backtick characters` are rendered literally
and will not be further expanded. The use of `backticks` to achieve the

View File

@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ TECH_DOCS += technical/protocol-common
TECH_DOCS += technical/racy-git
TECH_DOCS += technical/send-pack-pipeline
TECH_DOCS += technical/shallow
TECH_DOCS += technical/signature-format
TECH_DOCS += technical/trivial-merge
SP_ARTICLES += $(TECH_DOCS)
SP_ARTICLES += technical/api-index
@ -146,7 +147,7 @@ else
ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -a git-asciidoc-no-roff
endif
endif
ifdef MAN_BOLD_LITERAL
ifndef NO_MAN_BOLD_LITERAL
XMLTO_EXTRA += -m manpage-bold-literal.xsl
endif
ifdef DOCBOOK_SUPPRESS_SP
@ -204,6 +205,7 @@ ifndef V
QUIET_DBLATEX = @echo ' ' DBLATEX $@;
QUIET_XSLTPROC = @echo ' ' XSLTPROC $@;
QUIET_GEN = @echo ' ' GEN $@;
QUIET_LINT = @echo ' ' LINT $@;
QUIET_STDERR = 2> /dev/null
QUIET_SUBDIR0 = +@subdir=
QUIET_SUBDIR1 = ;$(NO_SUBDIR) echo ' ' SUBDIR $$subdir; \
@ -427,4 +429,7 @@ quick-install-html: require-htmlrepo
print-man1:
@for i in $(MAN1_TXT); do echo $$i; done
lint-docs::
$(QUIET_LINT)$(PERL_PATH) lint-gitlink.perl
.PHONY: FORCE

View File

@ -0,0 +1,675 @@
Git 2.10 Release Notes
======================
Backward compatibility notes
----------------------------
Updates since v2.9
------------------
UI, Workflows & Features
* "git pull --rebase --verify-signature" learned to warn the user
that "--verify-signature" is a no-op when rebasing.
* An upstream project can make a recommendation to shallowly clone
some submodules in the .gitmodules file it ships.
* "git worktree add" learned that '-' can be used as a short-hand for
"@{-1}", the previous branch.
* Update the funcname definition to support css files.
* The completion script (in contrib/) learned to complete "git
status" options.
* Messages that are generated by auto gc during "git push" on the
receiving end are now passed back to the sending end in such a way
that they are shown with "remote: " prefix to avoid confusing the
users.
* "git add -i/-p" learned to honor diff.compactionHeuristic
experimental knob, so that the user can work on the same hunk split
as "git diff" output.
* "upload-pack" allows a custom "git pack-objects" replacement when
responding to "fetch/clone" via the uploadpack.packObjectsHook.
(merge b738396 jk/upload-pack-hook later to maint).
* Teach format-patch and mailsplit (hence "am") how a line that
happens to begin with "From " in the e-mail message is quoted with
">", so that these lines can be restored to their original shape.
(merge d9925d1 ew/mboxrd-format-am later to maint).
* "git repack" learned the "--keep-unreachable" option, which sends
loose unreachable objects to a pack instead of leaving them loose.
This helps heuristics based on the number of loose objects
(e.g. "gc --auto").
(merge e26a8c4 jk/repack-keep-unreachable later to maint).
* "log --graph --format=" learned that "%>|(N)" specifies the width
relative to the terminal's left edge, not relative to the area to
draw text that is to the right of the ancestry-graph section. It
also now accepts negative N that means the column limit is relative
to the right border.
* A careless invocation of "git send-email directory/" after editing
0001-change.patch with an editor often ends up sending both
0001-change.patch and its backup file, 0001-change.patch~, causing
embarrassment and a minor confusion. Detect such an input and
offer to skip the backup files when sending the patches out.
(merge 531220b jc/send-email-skip-backup later to maint).
* "git submodule update" that drives many "git clone" could
eventually hit flaky servers/network conditions on one of the
submodules; the command learned to retry the attempt.
* The output coloring scheme learned two new attributes, italic and
strike, in addition to existing bold, reverse, etc.
* "git log" learns log.showSignature configuration variable, and a
command line option "--no-show-signature" to countermand it.
(merge fce04c3 mj/log-show-signature-conf later to maint).
* More markings of messages for i18n, with updates to various tests
to pass GETTEXT_POISON tests.
* "git archive" learned to handle files that are larger than 8GB and
commits far in the future than expressible by the traditional US-TAR
format.
(merge 560b0e8 jk/big-and-future-archive-tar later to maint).
* A new configuration variable core.sshCommand has been added to
specify what value for GIT_SSH_COMMAND to use per repository.
* "git worktree prune" protected worktrees that are marked as
"locked" by creating a file in a known location. "git worktree"
command learned a dedicated command pair to create and remove such
a file, so that the users do not have to do this with editor.
* A handful of "git svn" updates.
* "git push" learned to accept and pass extra options to the
receiving end so that hooks can read and react to them.
* "git status" learned to suggest "merge --abort" during a conflicted
merge, just like it already suggests "rebase --abort" during a
conflicted rebase.
* "git jump" script (in contrib/) has been updated a bit.
(merge a91e692 jk/git-jump later to maint).
* "git push" and "git clone" learned to give better progress meters
to the end user who is waiting on the terminal.
* An entry "git log --decorate" for the tip of the current branch is
shown as "HEAD -> name" (where "name" is the name of the branch);
the arrow is now painted in the same color as "HEAD", not in the
color for commits.
* "git format-patch" learned format.from configuration variable to
specify the default settings for its "--from" option.
* "git am -3" calls "git merge-recursive" when it needs to fall back
to a three-way merge; this call has been turned into an internal
subroutine call instead of spawning a separate subprocess.
* The command line completion scripts (in contrib/) now knows about
"git branch --delete/--move [--remote]".
(merge 2703c22 vs/completion-branch-fully-spelled-d-m-r later to maint).
* "git rev-parse --git-path hooks/<hook>" learned to take
core.hooksPath configuration variable (introduced during 2.9 cycle)
into account.
(merge 9445b49 ab/hooks later to maint).
* "git log --show-signature" and other commands that display the
verification status of PGP signature now shows the longer key-id,
as 32-bit key-id is so last century.
Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
* "git fast-import" learned the same performance trick to avoid
creating too small a packfile as "git fetch" and "git push" have,
using *.unpackLimit configuration.
* When "git daemon" is run without --[init-]timeout specified, a
connection from a client that silently goes offline can hang around
for a long time, wasting resources. The socket-level KEEPALIVE has
been enabled to allow the OS to notice such failed connections.
* "git upload-pack" command has been updated to use the parse-options
API.
* The "git apply" standalone program is being libified; the first
step to move many state variables into a structure that can be
explicitly (re)initialized to make the machinery callable more
than once has been merged.
* HTTP transport gained an option to produce more detailed debugging
trace.
(merge 73e57aa ep/http-curl-trace later to maint).
* Instead of taking advantage of the fact that a struct string_list
that is allocated with all NULs happens to be the INIT_NODUP kind,
the users of string_list structures are taught to initialize them
explicitly as such, to document their behaviour better.
(merge 2721ce2 jk/string-list-static-init later to maint).
* HTTPd tests learned to show the server error log to help diagnosing
a failing tests.
(merge 44f243d nd/test-lib-httpd-show-error-log-in-verbose later to maint).
* The ownership rule for the piece of memory that hold references to
be fetched in "git fetch" was screwy, which has been cleaned up.
* "git bisect" makes an internal call to "git diff-tree" when
bisection finds the culprit, but this call did not initialize the
data structure to pass to the diff-tree API correctly.
* Further preparatory clean-up for "worktree" feature continues.
(merge 0409e0b nd/worktree-cleanup-post-head-protection later to maint).
* Formats of the various data (and how to validate them) where we use
GPG signature have been documented.
* A new run-command API function pipe_command() is introduced to
sanely feed data to the standard input while capturing data from
the standard output and the standard error of an external process,
which is cumbersome to hand-roll correctly without deadlocking.
* The codepath to sign data in a prepared buffer with GPG has been
updated to use this API to read from the status-fd to check for
errors (instead of relying on GPG's exit status).
(merge efee955 jk/gpg-interface-cleanup later to maint).
* Allow t/perf framework to use the features from the most recent
version of Git even when testing an older installed version.
* The commands in the "log/diff" family have had an FILE* pointer in the
data structure they pass around for a long time, but some codepaths
used to always write to the standard output. As a preparatory step
to make "git format-patch" available to the internal callers, these
codepaths have been updated to consistently write into that FILE*
instead.
* Conversion from unsigned char sha1[20] to struct object_id
continues.
* Improve the look of the way "git fetch" reports what happened to
each ref that was fetched.
* The .c/.h sources are marked as such in our .gitattributes file so
that "git diff -W" and friends would work better.
* Code clean-up to avoid using a variable string that compilers may
feel untrustable as printf-style format given to write_file()
helper function.
* "git p4" used a location outside $GIT_DIR/refs/ to place its
temporary branches, which has been moved to refs/git-p4-tmp/.
* Existing autoconf generated test for the need to link with pthread
library did not check all the functions from pthread libraries;
recent FreeBSD has some functions in libc but not others, and we
mistakenly thought linking with libc is enough when it is not.
* When "git fsck" reports a broken link (e.g. a tree object contains
a blob that does not exist), both containing object and the object
that is referred to were reported with their 40-hex object names.
The command learned the "--name-objects" option to show the path to
the containing object from existing refs (e.g. "HEAD~24^2:file.txt").
* Allow http daemon tests in Travis CI tests.
* Makefile assumed that -lrt is always available on platforms that
want to use clock_gettime() and CLOCK_MONOTONIC, which is not a
case for recent Mac OS X. The necessary symbols are often found in
libc on many modern systems and having -lrt on the command line, as
long as the library exists, had no effect, but when the platform
removes librt.a that is a different matter--having -lrt will break
the linkage.
This change could be seen as a regression for those who do need to
specify -lrt, as they now specifically ask for NEEDS_LIBRT when
building. Hopefully they are in the minority these days.
* Further preparatory work on the refs API before the pluggable
backend series can land.
* Error handling in the codepaths that updates refs has been
improved.
* The API to iterate over all the refs (i.e. for_each_ref(), etc.)
has been revamped.
* The handling of the "text=auto" attribute has been corrected.
$ echo "* text=auto eol=crlf" >.gitattributes
used to have the same effect as
$ echo "* text eol=crlf" >.gitattributes
i.e. declaring all files are text (ignoring "auto"). The
combination has been fixed to be equivalent to doing
$ git config core.autocrlf true
* Documentation has been updated to show better example usage
of the updated "text=auto" attribute.
* A few tests that specifically target "git rebase -i" have been
added.
* Dumb http transport on the client side has been optimized.
(merge ecba195 ew/http-walker later to maint).
* Users of the parse_options_concat() API function need to allocate
extra slots in advance and fill them with OPT_END() when they want
to decide the set of supported options dynamically, which makes the
code error-prone and hard to read. This has been corrected by tweaking
the API to allocate and return a new copy of "struct option" array.
* "git fetch" exchanges batched have/ack messages between the sender
and the receiver, initially doubling every time and then falling
back to enlarge the window size linearly. The "smart http"
transport, being an half-duplex protocol, outgrows the preset limit
too quickly and becomes inefficient when interacting with a large
repository. The internal mechanism learned to grow the window size
more aggressively when working with the "smart http" transport.
* Tests for "git svn" have been taught to reuse the lib-httpd test
infrastructure when testing the subversion integration that
interacts with subversion repositories served over the http://
protocol.
(merge a8a5d25 ew/git-svn-http-tests later to maint).
* "git pack-objects" has a few options that tell it not to pack
objects found in certain packfiles, which require it to scan .idx
files of all available packs. The codepaths involved in these
operations have been optimized for a common case of not having any
non-local pack and/or any .kept pack.
* The t3700 test about "add --chmod=-x" have been made a bit more
robust and generally cleaned up.
(merge 766cdc4 ib/t3700-add-chmod-x-updates later to maint).
* The build procedure learned PAGER_ENV knob that lists what default
environment variable settings to export for popular pagers. This
mechanism is used to tweak the default settings to MORE on FreeBSD.
(merge 995bc22 ew/build-time-pager-tweaks later to maint).
* The http-backend (the server-side component of smart-http
transport) used to trickle the HTTP header one at a time. Now
these write(2)s are batched.
(merge b36045c ew/http-backend-batch-headers later to maint).
* When "git rebase" tries to compare set of changes on the updated
upstream and our own branch, it computes patch-id for all of these
changes and attempts to find matches. This has been optimized by
lazily computing the full patch-id (which is expensive) to be
compared only for changes that touch the same set of paths.
(merge ba67504 kw/patch-ids-optim later to maint).
* A handful of tests that were broken under gettext-poison build have
been fixed.
* The recent i18n patch we added during this cycle did a bit too much
refactoring of the messages to avoid word-legos; the repetition has
been reduced to help translators.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
Fixes since v2.9
----------------
Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v2.8 in the maintenance
track are contained in this release (see the maintenance releases'
notes for details).
* The commands in `git log` family take %C(auto) in a custom format
string. This unconditionally turned the color on, ignoring
--no-color or with --color=auto when the output is not connected to
a tty; this was corrected to make the format truly behave as
"auto".
* "git rev-list --count" whose walk-length is limited with "-n"
option did not work well with the counting optimized to look at the
bitmap index.
* "git show -W" (extend hunks to cover the entire function, delimited
by lines that match the "funcname" pattern) used to show the entire
file when a change added an entire function at the end of the file,
which has been fixed.
* The documentation set has been updated so that literal commands,
configuration variables and environment variables are consistently
typeset in fixed-width font and bold in manpages.
* "git svn propset" subcommand that was added in 2.3 days is
documented now.
* The documentation tries to consistently spell "GPG"; when
referring to the specific program name, "gpg" is used.
* "git reflog" stopped upon seeing an entry that denotes a branch
creation event (aka "unborn"), which made it appear as if the
reflog was truncated.
* The git-prompt scriptlet (in contrib/) was not friendly with those
who uses "set -u", which has been fixed.
* compat/regex code did not cleanly compile.
* A codepath that used alloca(3) to place an unbounded amount of data
on the stack has been updated to avoid doing so.
* "git update-index --add --chmod=+x file" may be usable as an escape
hatch, but not a friendly thing to force for people who do need to
use it regularly. "git add --chmod=+x file" can be used instead.
* Build improvements for gnome-keyring (in contrib/)
* "git status" used to say "working directory" when it meant "working
tree".
* Comments about misbehaving FreeBSD shells have been clarified with
the version number (9.x and before are broken, newer ones are OK).
* "git cherry-pick A" worked on an unborn branch, but "git
cherry-pick A..B" didn't.
* Fix an unintended regression in v2.9 that breaks "clone --depth"
that recurses down to submodules by forcing the submodules to also
be cloned shallowly, which many server instances that host upstream
of the submodules are not prepared for.
* Fix unnecessarily waste in the idiomatic use of ': ${VAR=default}'
to set the default value, without enclosing it in double quotes.
* Some platform-specific code had non-ANSI strict declarations of C
functions that do not take any parameters, which has been
corrected.
* The internal code used to show local timezone offset is not
prepared to handle timestamps beyond year 2100, and gave a
bogus offset value to the caller. Use a more benign looking
+0000 instead and let "git log" going in such a case, instead
of aborting.
* One among four invocations of readlink(1) in our test suite has
been rewritten so that the test can run on systems without the
command (others are in valgrind test framework and t9802).
* t/perf needs /usr/bin/time with GNU extension; the invocation of it
is updated to "gtime" on Darwin.
* A bug, which caused "git p4" while running under verbose mode to
report paths that are omitted due to branch prefix incorrectly, has
been fixed; the command said "Ignoring file outside of prefix" for
paths that are _inside_.
* The top level documentation "git help git" still pointed at the
documentation set hosted at now-defunct google-code repository.
Update it to point to https://git.github.io/htmldocs/git.html
instead.
* A helper function that takes the contents of a commit object and
finds its subject line did not ignore leading blank lines, as is
commonly done by other codepaths. Make it ignore leading blank
lines to match.
* For a long time, we carried an in-code comment that said our
colored output would work only when we use fprintf/fputs on
Windows, which no longer is the case for the past few years.
* "gc.autoPackLimit" when set to 1 should not trigger a repacking
when there is only one pack, but the code counted poorly and did
so.
* Add a test to specify the desired behaviour that currently is not
available in "git rebase -Xsubtree=...".
* More mark-up updates to typeset strings that are expected to
literally typed by the end user in fixed-width font.
* "git commit --amend --allow-empty-message -S" for a commit without
any message body could have misidentified where the header of the
commit object ends.
* "git rebase -i --autostash" did not restore the auto-stashed change
when the operation was aborted.
* Git does not know what the contents in the index should be for a
path added with "git add -N" yet, so "git grep --cached" should not
show hits (or show lack of hits, with -L) in such a path, but that
logic does not apply to "git grep", i.e. searching in the working
tree files. But we did so by mistake, which has been corrected.
* "git blame -M" missed a single line that was moved within the file.
* Fix recently introduced codepaths that are involved in parallel
submodule operations, which gave up on reading too early, and
could have wasted CPU while attempting to write under a corner
case condition.
* "git grep -i" has been taught to fold case in non-ascii locales
correctly.
* A test that unconditionally used "mktemp" learned that the command
is not necessarily available everywhere.
* There are certain house-keeping tasks that need to be performed at
the very beginning of any Git program, and programs that are not
built-in commands had to do them exactly the same way as "git"
potty does. It was easy to make mistakes in one-off standalone
programs (like test helpers). A common "main()" function that
calls cmd_main() of individual program has been introduced to
make it harder to make mistakes.
(merge de61ceb jk/common-main later to maint).
* The test framework learned a new helper test_match_signal to
check an exit code from getting killed by an expected signal.
* General code clean-up around a helper function to write a
single-liner to a file.
(merge 7eb6e10 jk/write-file later to maint).
* One part of "git am" had an oddball helper function that called
stuff from outside "his" as opposed to calling what we have "ours",
which was not gender-neutral and also inconsistent with the rest of
the system where outside stuff is usuall called "theirs" in
contrast to "ours".
* "git blame file" allowed the lineage of lines in the uncommitted,
unadded contents of "file" to be inspected, but it refused when
"file" did not appear in the current commit. When "file" was
created by renaming an existing file (but the change has not been
committed), this restriction was unnecessarily tight.
* "git add -N dir/file && git write-tree" produced an incorrect tree
when there are other paths in the same directory that sorts after
"file".
* "git fetch http://user:pass@host/repo..." scrubbed the userinfo
part, but "git push" didn't.
* "git merge" with renormalization did not work well with
merge-recursive, due to "safer crlf" conversion kicking in when it
shouldn't.
(merge 1335d76 jc/renormalize-merge-kill-safer-crlf later to maint).
* The use of strbuf in "git rm" to build filename to remove was a bit
suboptimal, which has been fixed.
* An age old bug that caused "git diff --ignore-space-at-eol"
misbehave has been fixed.
* "git notes merge" had a code to see if a path exists (and fails if
it does) and then open the path for writing (when it doesn't).
Replace it with open with O_EXCL.
* "git pack-objects" and "git index-pack" mostly operate with off_t
when talking about the offset of objects in a packfile, but there
were a handful of places that used "unsigned long" to hold that
value, leading to an unintended truncation.
* Recent update to "git daemon" tries to enable the socket-level
KEEPALIVE, but when it is spawned via inetd, the standard input
file descriptor may not necessarily be connected to a socket.
Suppress an ENOTSOCK error from setsockopt().
* Recent FreeBSD stopped making perl available at /usr/bin/perl;
switch the default the built-in path to /usr/local/bin/perl on not
too ancient FreeBSD releases.
* "git commit --help" said "--no-verify" is only about skipping the
pre-commit hook, and failed to say that it also skipped the
commit-msg hook.
* "git merge" in Git v2.9 was taught to forbid merging an unrelated
lines of history by default, but that is exactly the kind of thing
the "--rejoin" mode of "git subtree" (in contrib/) wants to do.
"git subtree" has been taught to use the "--allow-unrelated-histories"
option to override the default.
* The build procedure for "git persistent-https" helper (in contrib/)
has been updated so that it can be built with more recent versions
of Go.
* There is an optimization used in "git diff $treeA $treeB" to borrow
an already checked-out copy in the working tree when it is known to
be the same as the blob being compared, expecting that open/mmap of
such a file is faster than reading it from the object store, which
involves inflating and applying delta. This however kicked in even
when the checked-out copy needs to go through the convert-to-git
conversion (including the clean filter), which defeats the whole
point of the optimization. The optimization has been disabled when
the conversion is necessary.
* "git -c grep.patternType=extended log --basic-regexp" misbehaved
because the internal API to access the grep machinery was not
designed well.
* Windows port was failing some tests in t4130, due to the lack of
inum in the returned values by its lstat(2) emulation.
* The reflog output format is documented better, and a new format
--date=unix to report the seconds-since-epoch (without timezone)
has been added.
(merge 442f6fd jk/reflog-date later to maint).
* "git difftool <paths>..." started in a subdirectory failed to
interpret the paths relative to that directory, which has been
fixed.
* The characters in the label shown for tags/refs for commits in
"gitweb" output are now properly escaped for proper HTML output.
* FreeBSD can lie when asked mtime of a directory, which made the
untracked cache code to fall back to a slow-path, which in turn
caused tests in t7063 to fail because it wanted to verify the
behaviour of the fast-path.
* Squelch compiler warnings for nedmalloc (in compat/) library.
* A small memory leak in the command line parsing of "git blame"
has been plugged.
* The API documentation for hashmap was unclear if hashmap_entry
can be safely discarded without any other consideration. State
that it is safe to do so.
* Not-so-recent rewrite of "git am" that started making internal
calls into the commit machinery had an unintended regression, in
that no matter how many seconds it took to apply many patches, the
resulting committer timestamp for the resulting commits were all
the same.
* "git push --force-with-lease" already had enough logic to allow
ensuring that such a push results in creation of a ref (i.e. the
receiving end did not have another push from sideways that would be
discarded by our force-pushing), but didn't expose this possibility
to the users. It does so now.
(merge 9eed4f3 jk/push-force-with-lease-creation later to maint).
* The mechanism to limit the pack window memory size, when packing is
done using multiple threads (which is the default), is per-thread,
but this was not documented clearly.
(merge 954176c ms/document-pack-window-memory-is-per-thread later to maint).
* "import-tars" fast-import script (in contrib/) used to ignore a
hardlink target and replaced it with an empty file, which has been
corrected to record the same blob as the other file the hardlink is
shared with.
(merge 04e0869 js/import-tars-hardlinks later to maint).
* "git mv dir non-existing-dir/" did not work in some environments
the same way as existing mainstream platforms. The code now moves
"dir" to "non-existing-dir", without relying on rename("A", "B/")
that strips the trailing slash of '/'.
(merge 189d035 js/mv-dir-to-new-directory later to maint).
* The "t/" hierarchy is prone to get an unusual pathname; "make test"
has been taught to make sure they do not contain paths that cannot
be checked out on Windows (and the mechanism can be reusable to
catch pathnames that are not portable to other platforms as need
arises).
(merge c2cafd3 js/test-lint-pathname later to maint).
* When "git merge-recursive" works on history with many criss-cross
merges in "verbose" mode, the names the command assigns to the
virtual merge bases could have overwritten each other by unintended
reuse of the same piece of memory.
(merge 5447a76 rs/pull-signed-tag later to maint).
* "git checkout --detach <branch>" used to give the same advice
message as that is issued when "git checkout <tag>" (or anything
that is not a branch name) is given, but asking with "--detach" is
an explicit enough sign that the user knows what is going on. The
advice message has been squelched in this case.
(merge 779b88a sb/checkout-explit-detach-no-advice later to maint).
* "git difftool" by default ignores the error exit from the backend
commands it spawns, because often they signal that they found
differences by exiting with a non-zero status code just like "diff"
does; the exit status codes 126 and above however are special in
that they are used to signal that the command is not executable,
does not exist, or killed by a signal. "git difftool" has been
taught to notice these exit status codes.
(merge 45a4f5d jk/difftool-command-not-found later to maint).
* On Windows, help.browser configuration variable used to be ignored,
which has been corrected.
(merge 6db5967 js/no-html-bypass-on-windows later to maint).
* The "git -c var[=val] cmd" facility to append a configuration
variable definition at the end of the search order was described in
git(1) manual page, but not in git-config(1), which was more likely
place for people to look for when they ask "can I make a one-shot
override, and if so how?"
(merge ae1f709 dg/document-git-c-in-git-config-doc later to maint).
* The tempfile (hence its user lockfile) API lets the caller to open
a file descriptor to a temporary file, write into it and then
finalize it by first closing the filehandle and then either
removing or renaming the temporary file. When the process spawns a
subprocess after obtaining the file descriptor, and if the
subprocess has not exited when the attempt to remove or rename is
made, the last step fails on Windows, because the subprocess has
the file descriptor still open. Open tempfile with O_CLOEXEC flag
to avoid this (on Windows, this is mapped to O_NOINHERIT).
(merge 05d1ed6 bw/mingw-avoid-inheriting-fd-to-lockfile later to maint).
* Correct an age-old calco (is that a typo-like word for calc)
in the documentation.
(merge 7841c48 ls/packet-line-protocol-doc-fix later to maint).
* Other minor clean-ups and documentation updates
(merge 02a8cfa rs/merge-add-strategies-simplification later to maint).
(merge af4941d rs/merge-recursive-string-list-init later to maint).
(merge 1eb47f1 rs/use-strbuf-add-unique-abbrev later to maint).
(merge ddd0bfa jk/tighten-alloc later to maint).
(merge ecf30b2 rs/mailinfo-lib later to maint).
(merge 0eb75ce sg/reflog-past-root later to maint).
(merge 4369523 hv/doc-commit-reference-style later to maint).

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Git v2.10.1 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.10
-----------------
* Clarify various ways to specify the "revision ranges" in the
documentation.
* "diff-highlight" script (in contrib/) learned to work better with
"git log -p --graph" output.
* The test framework left the number of tests and success/failure
count in the t/test-results directory, keyed by the name of the
test script plus the process ID. The latter however turned out not
to serve any useful purpose. The process ID part of the filename
has been removed.
* Having a submodule whose ".git" repository is somehow corrupt
caused a few commands that recurse into submodules loop forever.
* "git symbolic-ref -d HEAD" happily removes the symbolic ref, but
the resulting repository becomes an invalid one. Teach the command
to forbid removal of HEAD.
* A test spawned a short-lived background process, which sometimes
prevented the test directory from getting removed at the end of the
script on some platforms.
* Update a few tests that used to use GIT_CURL_VERBOSE to use the
newer GIT_TRACE_CURL.
* Update Japanese translation for "git-gui".
* "git fetch http::/site/path" did not die correctly and segfaulted
instead.
* "git commit-tree" stopped reading commit.gpgsign configuration
variable that was meant for Porcelain "git commit" in Git 2.9; we
forgot to update "git gui" to look at the configuration to match
this change.
* "git log --cherry-pick" used to include merge commits as candidates
to be matched up with other commits, resulting a lot of wasted time.
The patch-id generation logic has been updated to ignore merges to
avoid the wastage.
* The http transport (with curl-multi option, which is the default
these days) failed to remove curl-easy handle from a curlm session,
which led to unnecessary API failures.
* "git diff -W" output needs to extend the context backward to
include the header line of the current function and also forward to
include the body of the entire current function up to the header
line of the next one. This process may have to merge to adjacent
hunks, but the code forgot to do so in some cases.
* Performance tests done via "t/perf" did not use the same set of
build configuration if the user relied on autoconf generated
configuration.
* "git format-patch --base=..." feature that was recently added
showed the base commit information after "-- " e-mail signature
line, which turned out to be inconvenient. The base information
has been moved above the signature line.
* Even when "git pull --rebase=preserve" (and the underlying "git
rebase --preserve") can complete without creating any new commit
(i.e. fast-forwards), it still insisted on having a usable ident
information (read: user.email is set correctly), which was less
than nice. As the underlying commands used inside "git rebase"
would fail with a more meaningful error message and advice text
when the bogus ident matters, this extra check was removed.
* "git gc --aggressive" used to limit the delta-chain length to 250,
which is way too deep for gaining additional space savings and is
detrimental for runtime performance. The limit has been reduced to
50.
* Documentation for individual configuration variables to control use
of color (like `color.grep`) said that their default value is
'false', instead of saying their default is taken from `color.ui`.
When we updated the default value for color.ui from 'false' to
'auto' quite a while ago, all of them broke. This has been
corrected.
* A shell script example in check-ref-format documentation has been
fixed.
* "git checkout <word>" does not follow the usual disambiguation
rules when the <word> can be both a rev and a path, to allow
checking out a branch 'foo' in a project that happens to have a
file 'foo' in the working tree without having to disambiguate.
This was poorly documented and the check was incorrect when the
command was run from a subdirectory.
* Some codepaths in "git diff" used regexec(3) on a buffer that was
mmap(2)ed, which may not have a terminating NUL, leading to a read
beyond the end of the mapped region. This was fixed by introducing
a regexec_buf() helper that takes a <ptr,len> pair with REG_STARTEND
extension.
* The procedure to build Git on Mac OS X for Travis CI hardcoded the
internal directory structure we assumed HomeBrew uses, which was a
no-no. The procedure has been updated to ask HomeBrew things we
need to know to fix this.
* When "git rebase -i" is given a broken instruction, it told the
user to fix it with "--edit-todo", but didn't say what the step
after that was (i.e. "--continue").
* "git add --chmod=+x" added recently lacked documentation, which has
been corrected.
* "git add --chmod=+x <pathspec>" added recently only toggled the
executable bit for paths that are either new or modified. This has
been corrected to flip the executable bit for all paths that match
the given pathspec.
* "git pack-objects --include-tag" was taught that when we know that
we are sending an object C, we want a tag B that directly points at
C but also a tag A that points at the tag B. We used to miss the
intermediate tag B in some cases.
* Documentation around tools to import from CVS was fairly outdated.
* In the codepath that comes up with the hostname to be used in an
e-mail when the user didn't tell us, we looked at ai_canonname
field in struct addrinfo without making sure it is not NULL first.
Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.

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Git v2.10.2 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.10.1
-------------------
* The code that parses the format parameter of for-each-ref command
has seen a micro-optimization.
* The "graph" API used in "git log --graph" miscounted the number of
output columns consumed so far when drawing a padding line, which
has been fixed; this did not affect any existing code as nobody
tried to write anything after the padding on such a line, though.
* Almost everybody uses DEFAULT_ABBREV to refer to the default
setting for the abbreviation, but "git blame" peeked into
underlying variable bypassing the macro for no good reason.
* Doc update to clarify what "log -3 --reverse" does.
* An author name, that spelled a backslash-quoted double quote in the
human readable part "My \"double quoted\" name", was not unquoted
correctly while applying a patch from a piece of e-mail.
* The original command line syntax for "git merge", which was "git
merge <msg> HEAD <parent>...", has been deprecated for quite some
time, and "git gui" was the last in-tree user of the syntax. This
is finally fixed, so that we can move forward with the deprecation.
* Codepaths that read from an on-disk loose object were too loose in
validating what they are reading is a proper object file and
sometimes read past the data they read from the disk, which has
been corrected. H/t to Gustavo Grieco for reporting.
* "git worktree", even though it used the default_abbrev setting that
ought to be affected by core.abbrev configuration variable, ignored
the variable setting. The command has been taught to read the
default set of configuration variables to correct this.
* A low-level function verify_packfile() was meant to show errors
that were detected without dying itself, but under some conditions
it didn't and died instead, which has been fixed.
* When "git fetch" tries to find where the history of the repository
it runs in has diverged from what the other side has, it has a
mechanism to avoid digging too deep into irrelevant side branches.
This however did not work well over the "smart-http" transport due
to a design bug, which has been fixed.
* When we started cURL to talk to imap server when a new enough
version of cURL library is available, we forgot to explicitly add
imap(s):// before the destination. To some folks, that didn't work
and the library tried to make HTTP(s) requests instead.
* The ./configure script generated from configure.ac was taught how
to detect support of SSL by libcurl better.
* http.emptyauth configuration is a way to allow an empty username to
pass when attempting to authenticate using mechanisms like
Kerberos. We took an unspecified (NULL) username and sent ":"
(i.e. no username, no password) to CURLOPT_USERPWD, but did not do
the same when the username is explicitly set to an empty string.
* "git clone" of a local repository can be done at the filesystem
level, but the codepath did not check errors while copying and
adjusting the file that lists alternate object stores.
* Documentation for "git commit" was updated to clarify that "commit
-p <paths>" adds to the current contents of the index to come up
with what to commit.
* A stray symbolic link in $GIT_DIR/refs/ directory could make name
resolution loop forever, which has been corrected.
* The "submodule.<name>.path" stored in .gitmodules is never copied
to .git/config and such a key in .git/config has no meaning, but
the documentation described it and submodule.<name>.url next to
each other as if both belong to .git/config. This has been fixed.
* Recent git allows submodule.<name>.branch to use a special token
"." instead of the branch name; the documentation has been updated
to describe it.
* In a worktree connected to a repository elsewhere, created via "git
worktree", "git checkout" attempts to protect users from confusion
by refusing to check out a branch that is already checked out in
another worktree. However, this also prevented checking out a
branch, which is designated as the primary branch of a bare
reopsitory, in a worktree that is connected to the bare
repository. The check has been corrected to allow it.
* "git rebase" immediately after "git clone" failed to find the fork
point from the upstream.
* When fetching from a remote that has many tags that are irrelevant
to branches we are following, we used to waste way too many cycles
when checking if the object pointed at by a tag (that we are not
going to fetch!) exists in our repository too carefully.
* The Travis CI configuration we ship ran the tests with --verbose
option but this risks non-TAP output that happens to be "ok" to be
misinterpreted as TAP signalling a test that passed. This resulted
in unnecessary failure. This has been corrected by introducing a
new mode to run our tests in the test harness to send the verbose
output separately to the log file.
* Some AsciiDoc formatter mishandles a displayed illustration with
tabs in it. Adjust a few of them in merge-base documentation to
work around them.
Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.

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Git v2.10.3 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.10.2
-------------------
* Extract a small helper out of the function that reads the authors
script file "git am" internally uses.
This by itself is not useful until a second caller appears in the
future for "rebase -i" helper.
* The command-line completion script (in contrib/) learned to
complete "git cmd ^mas<HT>" to complete the negative end of
reference to "git cmd ^master".
* "git send-email" attempts to pick up valid e-mails from the
trailers, but people in real world write non-addresses there, like
"Cc: Stable <add@re.ss> # 4.8+", which broke the output depending
on the availability and vintage of Mail::Address perl module.
* The code that we have used for the past 10+ years to cycle
4-element ring buffers turns out to be not quite portable in
theoretical world.
* "git daemon" used fixed-length buffers to turn URL to the
repository the client asked for into the server side directory
path, using snprintf() to avoid overflowing these buffers, but
allowed possibly truncated paths to the directory. This has been
tightened to reject such a request that causes overlong path to be
required to serve.
* Recent update to git-sh-setup (a library of shell functions that
are used by our in-tree scripted Porcelain commands) included
another shell library git-sh-i18n without specifying where it is,
relying on the $PATH. This has been fixed to be more explicit by
prefixing $(git --exec-path) output in front.
* Fix for a racy false-positive test failure.
* Portability update and workaround for builds on recent Mac OS X.
* Update to the test framework made in 2.9 timeframe broke running
the tests under valgrind, which has been fixed.
* Improve the rule to convert "unsigned char [20]" into "struct
object_id *" in contrib/coccinelle/
* "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
(i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.

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Git v2.10.4 Release Notes
=========================
This release forward-ports the fix for "ssh://..." URL from Git v2.7.6

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Fixes since v2.3.9
* xdiff code we use to generate diffs is not prepared to handle
extremely large files. It uses "int" in many places, which can
overflow if we have a very large number of lines or even bytes in
our input files, for example. Cap the input size to soemwhere
our input files, for example. Cap the input size to somewhere
around 1GB for now.
* Some protocols (like git-remote-ext) can execute arbitrary code

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Fixes since v2.4.9
* xdiff code we use to generate diffs is not prepared to handle
extremely large files. It uses "int" in many places, which can
overflow if we have a very large number of lines or even bytes in
our input files, for example. Cap the input size to soemwhere
our input files, for example. Cap the input size to somewhere
around 1GB for now.
* Some protocols (like git-remote-ext) can execute arbitrary code

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Git v2.4.12 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.4.11
-------------------
* "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
(i.e. the one whose name is "--help").

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Fixes since v2.5.4
* xdiff code we use to generate diffs is not prepared to handle
extremely large files. It uses "int" in many places, which can
overflow if we have a very large number of lines or even bytes in
our input files, for example. Cap the input size to soemwhere
our input files, for example. Cap the input size to somewhere
around 1GB for now.
* Some protocols (like git-remote-ext) can execute arbitrary code

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Git v2.5.6 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.5.5
------------------
* "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
(i.e. the one whose name is "--help").

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Fixes since v2.6
* xdiff code we use to generate diffs is not prepared to handle
extremely large files. It uses "int" in many places, which can
overflow if we have a very large number of lines or even bytes in
our input files, for example. Cap the input size to soemwhere
our input files, for example. Cap the input size to somewhere
around 1GB for now.
* Some protocols (like git-remote-ext) can execute arbitrary code

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Git v2.6.7 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.6.6
------------------
* "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
(i.e. the one whose name is "--help").

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Git v2.7.5 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.7.4
------------------
* "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
(i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
Also contains a few fixes backported from later development tracks.

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Git v2.7.6 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.7.5
------------------
* A "ssh://..." URL can result in a "ssh" command line with a
hostname that begins with a dash "-", which would cause the "ssh"
command to instead (mis)treat it as an option. This is now
prevented by forbidding such a hostname (which will not be
necessary in the real world).
* Similarly, when GIT_PROXY_COMMAND is configured, the command is
run with host and port that are parsed out from "ssh://..." URL;
a poorly written GIT_PROXY_COMMAND could be tricked into treating
a string that begins with a dash "-". This is now prevented by
forbidding such a hostname and port number (again, which will not
be necessary in the real world).
* In the same spirit, a repository name that begins with a dash "-"
is also forbidden now.
Credits go to Brian Neel at GitLab, Joern Schneeweisz of Recurity
Labs and Jeff King at GitHub.

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Git v2.8.2 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.8.1
------------------
* The embedded args argv-array in the child process is used to build
the command line to run pack-objects instead of using a separate
array of strings.
* Bunch of tests on "git clone" has been renumbered for better
organization.
* The tests that involve running httpd leaked the system-wide
configuration in /etc/gitconfig to the tested environment.
* "index-pack --keep=<msg>" was broken since v2.1.0 timeframe.
* "git config --get-urlmatch", unlike other variants of the "git
config --get" family, did not signal error with its exit status
when there was no matching configuration.
* The "--local-env-vars" and "--resolve-git-dir" options of "git
rev-parse" failed to work outside a repository when the command's
option parsing was rewritten in 1.8.5 era.
* Fetching of history by naming a commit object name directly didn't
work across remote-curl transport.
* A small memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged in xdiff
code.
* strbuf_getwholeline() did not NUL-terminate the buffer on certain
corner cases in its error codepath.
* The startup_info data, which records if we are working inside a
repository (among other things), are now uniformly available to Git
subcommand implementations, and Git avoids attempting to touch
references when we are not in a repository.
* "git mergetool" did not work well with conflicts that both sides
deleted.
* "git send-email" had trouble parsing alias file in mailrc format
when lines in it had trailing whitespaces on them.
* When "git merge --squash" stopped due to conflict, the concluding
"git commit" failed to read in the SQUASH_MSG that shows the log
messages from all the squashed commits.
* "git merge FETCH_HEAD" dereferenced NULL pointer when merging
nothing into an unborn history (which is arguably unusual usage,
which perhaps was the reason why nobody noticed it).
* Build updates for MSVC.
* "git diff -M" used to work better when two originally identical
files A and B got renamed to X/A and X/B by pairing A to X/A and B
to X/B, but this was broken in the 2.0 timeframe.
* "git send-pack --all <there>" was broken when its command line
option parsing was written in the 2.6 timeframe.
* When running "git blame $path" with unnormalized data in the index
for the path, the data in the working tree was blamed, even though
"git add" would not have changed what is already in the index, due
to "safe crlf" that disables the line-end conversion. It has been
corrected.
Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.

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Git v2.8.3 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.8.2
------------------
* "git send-email" now uses a more readable timestamps when
formulating a message ID.
* The repository set-up sequence has been streamlined (the biggest
change is that there is no longer git_config_early()), so that we
do not attempt to look into refs/* when we know we do not have a
Git repository.
* When "git worktree" feature is in use, "git branch -d" allowed
deletion of a branch that is checked out in another worktree
* When "git worktree" feature is in use, "git branch -m" renamed a
branch that is checked out in another worktree without adjusting
the HEAD symbolic ref for the worktree.
* "git format-patch --help" showed `-s` and `--no-patch` as if these
are valid options to the command. We already hide `--patch` option
from the documentation, because format-patch is about showing the
diff, and the documentation now hides these options as well.
* A change back in version 2.7 to "git branch" broke display of a
symbolic ref in a non-standard place in the refs/ hierarchy (we
expect symbolic refs to appear in refs/remotes/*/HEAD to point at
the primary branch the remote has, and as .git/HEAD to point at the
branch we locally checked out).
* A partial rewrite of "git submodule" in the 2.7 timeframe changed
the way the gitdir: pointer in the submodules point at the real
repository location to use absolute paths by accident. This has
been corrected.
* "git commit" misbehaved in a few minor ways when an empty message
is given via -m '', all of which has been corrected.
* Support for CRAM-MD5 authentication method in "git imap-send" did
not work well.
* The socks5:// proxy support added back in 2.6.4 days was not aware
that socks5h:// proxies behave differently.
* "git config" had a codepath that tried to pass a NULL to
printf("%s"), which nobody seems to have noticed.
* On Cygwin, object creation uses the "create a temporary and then
rename it to the final name" pattern, not "create a temporary,
hardlink it to the final name and then unlink the temporary"
pattern.
This is necessary to use Git on Windows shared directories, and is
already enabled for the MinGW and plain Windows builds. It also
has been used in Cygwin packaged versions of Git for quite a while.
See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/291853
and http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/275680.
* "git replace -e" did not honour "core.editor" configuration.
* Upcoming OpenSSL 1.1.0 will break compilation b updating a few APIs
we use in imap-send, which has been adjusted for the change.
* "git submodule" reports the paths of submodules the command
recurses into, but this was incorrect when the command was not run
from the root level of the superproject.
* The test scripts for "git p4" (but not "git p4" implementation
itself) has been updated so that they would work even on a system
where the installed version of Python is python 3.
* The "user.useConfigOnly" configuration variable makes it an error
if users do not explicitly set user.name and user.email. However,
its check was not done early enough and allowed another error to
trigger, reporting that the default value we guessed from the
system setting was unusable. This was a suboptimal end-user
experience as we want the users to set user.name/user.email without
relying on the auto-detection at all.
* "git mv old new" did not adjust the path for a submodule that lives
as a subdirectory inside old/ directory correctly.
* "git push" from a corrupt repository that attempts to push a large
number of refs deadlocked; the thread to relay rejection notices
for these ref updates blocked on writing them to the main thread,
after the main thread at the receiving end notices that the push
failed and decides not to read these notices and return a failure.
* A question by "git send-email" to ask the identity of the sender
has been updated.
* Recent update to Git LFS broke "git p4" by changing the output from
its "lfs pointer" subcommand.
* Some multi-byte encoding can have a backslash byte as a later part
of one letter, which would confuse "highlight" filter used in
gitweb.
Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.

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Git v2.8.4 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.8.3
------------------
* Documentation for "git merge --verify-signatures" has been updated
to clarify that the signature of only the commit at the tip is
verified. Also the phrasing used for signature and key validity is
adjusted to align with that used by OpenPGP.
* On Windows, .git and optionally any files whose name starts with a
dot are now marked as hidden, with a core.hideDotFiles knob to
customize this behaviour.
* Portability enhancement for "rebase -i" to help platforms whose
shell does not like "for i in <empty>" (which is not POSIX-kosher).
* "git fsck" learned to catch NUL byte in a commit object as
potential error and warn.
* CI test was taught to build documentation pages.
* Many 'linkgit:<git documentation page>' references were broken,
which are all fixed with this.
* "git describe --contains" often made a hard-to-justify choice of
tag to give name to a given commit, because it tried to come up
with a name with smallest number of hops from a tag, causing an old
commit whose close descendant that is recently tagged were not
described with respect to an old tag but with a newer tag. It did
not help that its computation of "hop" count was further tweaked to
penalize being on a side branch of a merge. The logic has been
updated to favor using the tag with the oldest tagger date, which
is a lot easier to explain to the end users: "We describe a commit
in terms of the (chronologically) oldest tag that contains the
commit."
* Running tests with '-x' option to trace the individual command
executions is a useful way to debug test scripts, but some tests
that capture the standard error stream and check what the command
said can be broken with the trace output mixed in. When running
our tests under "bash", however, we can redirect the trace output
to another file descriptor to keep the standard error of programs
being tested intact.
* "http.cookieFile" configuration variable clearly wants a pathname,
but we forgot to treat it as such by e.g. applying tilde expansion.
* When de-initialising all submodules, "git submodule deinit" gave a
faulty recommendation to use "git submodule deinit .", which would
result in a strange error message in a pathological corner case.
This has been corrected to suggest "submodule deinit --all" instead.
* Many commands normalize command line arguments from NFD to NFC
variant of UTF-8 on OSX, but commands in the "diff" family did
not, causing "git diff $path" to complain that no such path is
known to Git. They have been taught to do the normalization.
* A couple of bugs around core.autocrlf have been fixed.
* "git difftool" learned to handle unmerged paths correctly in
dir-diff mode.
* The "are we talking with TTY, doing an interactive session?"
detection has been updated to work better for "Git for Windows".
Also contains other minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.

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Git v2.8.5 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.8.4
------------------
* "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
(i.e. the one whose name is "--help").

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Git v2.8.6 Release Notes
========================
This release forward-ports the fix for "ssh://..." URL from Git v2.7.6

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Git 2.9 Release Notes
=====================
Backward compatibility notes
----------------------------
The end-user facing Porcelain level commands in the "git diff" and
"git log" family by default enable the rename detection; you can still
use "diff.renames" configuration variable to disable this.
Merging two branches that have no common ancestor with "git merge" is
by default forbidden now to prevent creating such an unusual merge by
mistake.
The output formats of "git log" that indents the commit log message by
4 spaces now expands HT in the log message by default. You can use
the "--no-expand-tabs" option to disable this.
"git commit-tree" plumbing command required the user to always sign
its result when the user sets the commit.gpgsign configuration
variable, which was an ancient mistake, which this release corrects.
A script that drives commit-tree, if it relies on this mistake, now
needs to read commit.gpgsign and pass the -S option as necessary.
Updates since v2.8
------------------
UI, Workflows & Features
* Comes with git-multimail 1.3.1 (in contrib/).
* The end-user facing commands like "git diff" and "git log"
now enable the rename detection by default.
* The credential.helper configuration variable is cumulative and
there is no good way to override it from the command line. As
a special case, giving an empty string as its value now serves
as the signal to clear the values specified in various files.
* A new "interactive.diffFilter" configuration can be used to
customize the diff shown in "git add -i" sessions.
* "git p4" now allows P4 author names to be mapped to Git author
names.
* "git rebase -x" can be used without passing "-i" option.
* "git -c credential.<var>=<value> submodule" can now be used to
propagate configuration variables related to credential helper
down to the submodules.
* "git tag" can create an annotated tag without explicitly given an
"-a" (or "-s") option (i.e. when a tag message is given). A new
configuration variable, tag.forceSignAnnotated, can be used to tell
the command to create signed tag in such a situation.
* "git merge" used to allow merging two branches that have no common
base by default, which led to a brand new history of an existing
project created and then get pulled by an unsuspecting maintainer,
which allowed an unnecessary parallel history merged into the
existing project. The command has been taught not to allow this by
default, with an escape hatch "--allow-unrelated-histories" option
to be used in a rare event that merges histories of two projects
that started their lives independently.
* "git pull" has been taught to pass the "--allow-unrelated-histories"
option to underlying "git merge".
* "git apply -v" learned to report paths in the patch that were
skipped via --include/--exclude mechanism or being outside the
current working directory.
* Shell completion (in contrib/) updates.
* The commit object name reported when "rebase -i" stops has been
shortened.
* "git worktree add" can be given "--no-checkout" option to only
create an empty worktree without checking out the files.
* "git mergetools" learned to drive ExamDiff.
* "git pull --rebase" learned "--[no-]autostash" option, so that
the rebase.autostash configuration variable set to true can be
overridden from the command line.
* When "git log" shows the log message indented by 4-spaces, the
remainder of a line after a HT does not align in the way the author
originally intended. The command now expands tabs by default to help
such a case, and allows the users to override it with a new option,
"--no-expand-tabs".
* "git send-email" now uses a more readable timestamps when
formulating a message ID.
* "git rerere" can encounter two or more files with the same conflict
signature that have to be resolved in different ways, but there was
no way to record these separate resolutions.
* "git p4" learned to record P4 jobs in Git commit that imports from
the history in Perforce.
* "git describe --contains" often made a hard-to-justify choice of
tag to name a given commit, because it tried to come up
with a name with smallest number of hops from a tag, causing an old
commit whose close descendant that is recently tagged were not
described with respect to an old tag but with a newer tag. It did
not help that its computation of "hop" count was further tweaked to
penalize being on a side branch of a merge. The logic has been
updated to favor using the tag with the oldest tagger date, which
is a lot easier to explain to the end users: "We describe a commit
in terms of the (chronologically) oldest tag that contains the
commit."
* "git clone" learned the "--shallow-submodules" option.
* HTTP transport clients learned to throw extra HTTP headers at the
server, specified via http.extraHeader configuration variable.
* The "--compaction-heuristic" option to "git diff" family of
commands enables a heuristic to make the patch output more readable
by using a blank line as a strong hint that the contents before and
after it belong to logically separate units. It is still
experimental.
* A new configuration variable core.hooksPath allows customizing
where the hook directory is.
* An earlier addition of "sanitize_submodule_env" with 14111fc4 (git:
submodule honor -c credential.* from command line, 2016-02-29)
turned out to be a convoluted no-op; implement what it wanted to do
correctly, and stop filtering settings given via "git -c var=val".
* "git commit --dry-run" reported "No, no, you cannot commit." in one
case where "git commit" would have allowed you to commit, and this
improves it a little bit ("git commit --dry-run --short" still does
not give you the correct answer, for example). This is a stop-gap
measure in that "commit --short --dry-run" still gives an incorrect
result.
* The experimental "multiple worktree" feature gains more safety to
forbid operations on a branch that is checked out or being actively
worked on elsewhere, by noticing that e.g. it is being rebased.
* "git format-patch" learned a new "--base" option to record what
(public, well-known) commit the original series was built on in
its output.
* "git commit" learned to pay attention to the "commit.verbose"
configuration variable and act as if the "--verbose" option
was given from the command line.
* Updated documentation gives hints to GMail users with two-factor
auth enabled that they need app-specific-password when using
"git send-email".
* The manpage output of our documentation did not render well in
terminal; typeset literals in bold by default to make them stand
out more.
* The mark-up in the top-level README.md file has been updated to
typeset CLI command names differently from the body text.
Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
* The embedded args argv-array in the child process is used to build
the command line to run pack-objects instead of using a separate
array of strings.
* A test for tags has been restructured so that more parts of it can
easily be run on a platform without a working GnuPG.
* The startup_info data, which records if we are working inside a
repository (among other things), are now uniformly available to Git
subcommand implementations, and Git avoids attempting to touch
references when we are not in a repository.
* The command line argument parser for "receive-pack" has been
rewritten to use parse-options.
* A major part of "git submodule update" has been ported to C to take
advantage of the recently added framework to run download tasks in
parallel. Other updates to "git submodule" that move pieces of
logic to C continues.
* Rename bunch of tests on "git clone" for better organization.
* The tests that involve running httpd leaked the system-wide
configuration in /etc/gitconfig to the tested environment.
* Build updates for MSVC.
* The repository set-up sequence has been streamlined (the biggest
change is that there is no longer git_config_early()), so that we
do not attempt to look into refs/* when we know we do not have a
Git repository.
* Code restructuring around the "refs" API to prepare for pluggable
refs backends.
* Sources to many test helper binaries and the generated helpers
have been moved to t/helper/ subdirectory to reduce clutter at the
top level of the tree.
* Unify internal logic between "git tag -v" and "git verify-tag"
commands by making one directly call into the other.
* "merge-recursive" strategy incorrectly checked if a path that is
involved in its internal merge exists in the working tree.
* The test scripts for "git p4" (but not "git p4" implementation
itself) has been updated so that they would work even on a system
where the installed version of Python is python 3.
* As nobody maintains our in-tree git.spec.in and distros use their
own spec file, we stopped pretending that we support "make rpm".
* Move from "unsigned char[20]" to "struct object_id" continues.
* The code for warning_errno/die_errno has been refactored and a new
error_errno() reporting helper is introduced.
(merge 1da045f nd/error-errno later to maint).
* Running tests with '-x' option to trace the individual command
executions is a useful way to debug test scripts, but some tests
that capture the standard error stream and check what the command
said can be broken with the trace output mixed in. When running
our tests under "bash", however, we can redirect the trace output
to another file descriptor to keep the standard error of programs
being tested intact.
* t0040 had too many unnecessary repetitions in its test data. Teach
test-parse-options program so that a caller can tell what it
expects in its output, so that these repetitions can be cleaned up.
* Add perf test for "rebase -i".
* Common mistakes when writing gitlink: in our documentation are
found by "make check-docs".
* t9xxx series has been updated primarily for readability, while
fixing small bugs in it. A few scripted Porcelain commands have
also been updated to fix possible bugs around their use of
"test -z" and "test -n".
* CI test was taught to run git-svn tests.
* "git cat-file --batch-all" has been sped up, by taking advantage
of the fact that it does not have to read a list of objects, in two
ways.
* test updates to make it more readable and maintainable.
(merge e6273f4 es/t1500-modernize later to maint).
* "make DEVELOPER=1" worked as expected; setting DEVELOPER=1 in
config.mak didn't.
(merge 51dd3e8 mm/makefile-developer-can-be-in-config-mak later to maint).
* The way how "submodule--helper list" signals unmatch error to its
callers has been updated.
* A bash-ism "local" has been removed from "git submodule" scripted
Porcelain.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
Fixes since v2.8
----------------
Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v2.8 in the maintenance
track are contained in this release (see the maintenance releases'
notes for details).
* "git config --get-urlmatch", unlike other variants of the "git
config --get" family, did not signal error with its exit status
when there was no matching configuration.
* The "--local-env-vars" and "--resolve-git-dir" options of "git
rev-parse" failed to work outside a repository when the command's
option parsing was rewritten in 1.8.5 era.
* "git index-pack --keep[=<msg>] pack-$name.pack" simply did not work.
* Fetching of history by naming a commit object name directly didn't
work across remote-curl transport.
* A small memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged in xdiff
code.
* strbuf_getwholeline() did not NUL-terminate the buffer on certain
corner cases in its error codepath.
* "git mergetool" did not work well with conflicts that both sides
deleted.
* "git send-email" had trouble parsing alias file in mailrc format
when lines in it had trailing whitespaces on them.
* When "git merge --squash" stopped due to conflict, the concluding
"git commit" failed to read in the SQUASH_MSG that shows the log
messages from all the squashed commits.
* "git merge FETCH_HEAD" dereferenced NULL pointer when merging
nothing into an unborn history (which is arguably unusual usage,
which perhaps was the reason why nobody noticed it).
* When "git worktree" feature is in use, "git branch -d" allowed
deletion of a branch that is checked out in another worktree,
which was wrong.
* When "git worktree" feature is in use, "git branch -m" renamed a
branch that is checked out in another worktree without adjusting
the HEAD symbolic ref for the worktree.
* "git diff -M" used to work better when two originally identical
files A and B got renamed to X/A and X/B by pairing A to X/A and B
to X/B, but this was broken in the 2.0 timeframe.
* "git send-pack --all <there>" was broken when its command line
option parsing was written in the 2.6 timeframe.
* "git format-patch --help" showed `-s` and `--no-patch` as if these
are valid options to the command. We already hide `--patch` option
from the documentation, because format-patch is about showing the
diff, and the documentation now hides these options as well.
* When running "git blame $path" with unnormalized data in the index
for the path, the data in the working tree was blamed, even though
"git add" would not have changed what is already in the index, due
to "safe crlf" that disables the line-end conversion. It has been
corrected.
* A change back in version 2.7 to "git branch" broke display of a
symbolic ref in a non-standard place in the refs/ hierarchy (we
expect symbolic refs to appear in refs/remotes/*/HEAD to point at
the primary branch the remote has, and as .git/HEAD to point at the
branch we locally checked out).
* A partial rewrite of "git submodule" in the 2.7 timeframe changed
the way the gitdir: pointer in the submodules point at the real
repository location to use absolute paths by accident. This has
been corrected.
* "git commit" misbehaved in a few minor ways when an empty message
is given via -m '', all of which has been corrected.
* Support for CRAM-MD5 authentication method in "git imap-send" did
not work well.
* Upcoming OpenSSL 1.1.0 will break compilation by updating a few API
elements we use in imap-send, which has been adjusted for the change.
* The socks5:// proxy support added back in 2.6.4 days was not aware
that socks5h:// proxies behave differently from socks5:// proxies.
* "git config" had a codepath that tried to pass a NULL to
printf("%s"), which nobody seems to have noticed.
* On Cygwin, object creation uses the "create a temporary and then
rename it to the final name" pattern, not "create a temporary,
hardlink it to the final name and then unlink the temporary"
pattern.
This is necessary to use Git on Windows shared directories, and is
already enabled for the MinGW and plain Windows builds. It also
has been used in Cygwin packaged versions of Git for quite a while.
See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/291853
* "merge-octopus" strategy did not ensure that the index is clean
when merge begins.
* When "git merge" notices that the merge can be resolved purely at
the tree level (without having to merge blobs) and the resulting
tree happens to already exist in the object store, it forgot to
update the index, which left an inconsistent state that would
break later operations.
* "git submodule" reports the paths of submodules the command
recurses into, but these paths were incorrectly reported when
the command was not run from the root level of the superproject.
* The "user.useConfigOnly" configuration variable makes it an error
if users do not explicitly set user.name and user.email. However,
its check was not done early enough and allowed another error to
trigger, reporting that the default value we guessed from the
system setting was unusable. This was a suboptimal end-user
experience as we want the users to set user.name/user.email without
relying on the auto-detection at all.
* "git mv old new" did not adjust the path for a submodule that lives
as a subdirectory inside old/ directory correctly.
* "git replace -e" did not honour "core.editor" configuration.
* "git push" from a corrupt repository that attempts to push a large
number of refs deadlocked; the thread to relay rejection notices
for these ref updates blocked on writing them to the main thread,
after the main thread at the receiving end notices that the push
failed and decides not to read these notices and return a failure.
* mmap emulation on Windows has been optimized and work better without
consuming paging store when not needed.
* A question by "git send-email" to ask the identity of the sender
has been updated.
* UI consistency improvements for "git mergetool".
* "git rebase -m" could be asked to rebase an entire branch starting
from the root, but failed by assuming that there always is a parent
commit to the first commit on the branch.
* Fix a broken "p4 lfs" test.
* Recent update to Git LFS broke "git p4" by changing the output from
its "lfs pointer" subcommand.
* "git fetch" test t5510 was flaky while running a (forced) automagic
garbage collection.
* Documentation updates to help contributors setting up Travis CI
test for their patches.
* Some multi-byte encoding can have a backslash byte as a later part
of one letter, which would confuse "highlight" filter used in
gitweb.
* "git commit-tree" plumbing command required the user to always sign
its result when the user sets the commit.gpgsign configuration
variable, which was an ancient mistake. Rework "git rebase" that
relied on this mistake so that it reads commit.gpgsign and pass (or
not pass) the -S option to "git commit-tree" to keep the end-user
expectation the same, while teaching "git commit-tree" to ignore
the configuration variable. This will stop requiring the users to
sign commit objects used internally as an implementation detail of
"git stash".
* "http.cookieFile" configuration variable clearly wants a pathname,
but we forgot to treat it as such by e.g. applying tilde expansion.
* Consolidate description of tilde-expansion that is done to
configuration variables that take pathname to a single place.
* Correct faulty recommendation to use "git submodule deinit ." when
de-initialising all submodules, which would result in a strange
error message in a pathological corner case.
* Many 'linkgit:<git documentation page>' references were broken,
which are all fixed with this.
* "git rerere" can get confused by conflict markers deliberately left
by the inner merge step, because they are indistinguishable from
the real conflict markers left by the outermost merge which are
what the end user and "rerere" need to look at. This was fixed by
making the conflict markers left by the inner merges a bit longer.
(merge 0f9fd5c jc/ll-merge-internal later to maint).
* CI test was taught to build documentation pages.
* "git fsck" learned to catch NUL byte in a commit object as
potential error and warn.
* Portability enhancement for "rebase -i" to help platforms whose
shell does not like "for i in <empty>" (which is not POSIX-kosher).
* On Windows, .git and optionally any files whose name starts with a
dot are now marked as hidden, with a core.hideDotFiles knob to
customize this behaviour.
* Documentation for "git merge --verify-signatures" has been updated
to clarify that the signature of only the commit at the tip is
verified. Also the phrasing used for signature and key validity is
adjusted to align with that used by OpenPGP.
* A couple of bugs around core.autocrlf have been fixed.
* Many commands normalize command line arguments from NFD to NFC
variant of UTF-8 on OSX, but commands in the "diff" family did
not, causing "git diff $path" to complain that no such path is
known to Git. They have been taught to do the normalization.
* "git difftool" learned to handle unmerged paths correctly in
dir-diff mode.
* The "are we talking with TTY, doing an interactive session?"
detection has been updated to work better for "Git for Windows".
* We forgot to add "git log --decorate=auto" to documentation when we
added the feature back in v2.1.0 timeframe.
(merge 462cbb4 rj/log-decorate-auto later to maint).
* "git fast-import --export-marks" would overwrite the existing marks
file even when it makes a dump from its custom die routine.
Prevent it from doing so when we have an import-marks file but
haven't finished reading it.
(merge f4beed6 fc/fast-import-broken-marks-file later to maint).
* "git rebase -i", after it fails to auto-resolve the conflict, had
an unnecessary call to "git rerere" from its very early days, which
was spotted recently; the call has been removed.
(merge 7063693 js/rebase-i-dedup-call-to-rerere later to maint).
* Other minor clean-ups and documentation updates
(merge cd82b7a pa/cherry-pick-doc-typo later to maint).
(merge 2bb73ae rs/patch-id-use-skip-prefix later to maint).
(merge aa20cbc rs/apply-name-terminate later to maint).
(merge fe17fc0 jc/t2300-setup later to maint).
(merge e256eec jk/shell-portability later to maint).

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Git v2.9.1 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.9
----------------
* When "git daemon" is run without --[init-]timeout specified, a
connection from a client that silently goes offline can hang around
for a long time, wasting resources. The socket-level KEEPALIVE has
been enabled to allow the OS to notice such failed connections.
* The commands in `git log` family take %C(auto) in a custom format
string. This unconditionally turned the color on, ignoring
--no-color or with --color=auto when the output is not connected to
a tty; this was corrected to make the format truly behave as
"auto".
* "git rev-list --count" whose walk-length is limited with "-n"
option did not work well with the counting optimized to look at the
bitmap index.
* "git show -W" (extend hunks to cover the entire function, delimited
by lines that match the "funcname" pattern) used to show the entire
file when a change added an entire function at the end of the file,
which has been fixed.
* The documentation set has been updated so that literal commands,
configuration variables and environment variables are consistently
typeset in fixed-width font and bold in manpages.
* "git svn propset" subcommand that was added in 2.3 days is
documented now.
* The documentation tries to consistently spell "GPG"; when
referring to the specific program name, "gpg" is used.
* "git reflog" stopped upon seeing an entry that denotes a branch
creation event (aka "unborn"), which made it appear as if the
reflog was truncated.
* The git-prompt scriptlet (in contrib/) was not friendly with those
who uses "set -u", which has been fixed.
* A codepath that used alloca(3) to place an unbounded amount of data
on the stack has been updated to avoid doing so.
* "git update-index --add --chmod=+x file" may be usable as an escape
hatch, but not a friendly thing to force for people who do need to
use it regularly. "git add --chmod=+x file" can be used instead.
* Build improvements for gnome-keyring (in contrib/)
* "git status" used to say "working directory" when it meant "working
tree".
* Comments about misbehaving FreeBSD shells have been clarified with
the version number (9.x and before are broken, newer ones are OK).
* "git cherry-pick A" worked on an unborn branch, but "git
cherry-pick A..B" didn't.
* "git add -i/-p" learned to honor diff.compactionHeuristic
experimental knob, so that the user can work on the same hunk split
as "git diff" output.
* "log --graph --format=" learned that "%>|(N)" specifies the width
relative to the terminal's left edge, not relative to the area to
draw text that is to the right of the ancestry-graph section. It
also now accepts negative N that means the column limit is relative
to the right border.
* The ownership rule for the piece of memory that hold references to
be fetched in "git fetch" was screwy, which has been cleaned up.
* "git bisect" makes an internal call to "git diff-tree" when
bisection finds the culprit, but this call did not initialize the
data structure to pass to the diff-tree API correctly.
* Formats of the various data (and how to validate them) where we use
GPG signature have been documented.
* Fix an unintended regression in v2.9 that breaks "clone --depth"
that recurses down to submodules by forcing the submodules to also
be cloned shallowly, which many server instances that host upstream
of the submodules are not prepared for.
* Fix unnecessarily waste in the idiomatic use of ': ${VAR=default}'
to set the default value, without enclosing it in double quotes.
* Some platform-specific code had non-ANSI strict declarations of C
functions that do not take any parameters, which has been
corrected.
* The internal code used to show local timezone offset is not
prepared to handle timestamps beyond year 2100, and gave a
bogus offset value to the caller. Use a more benign looking
+0000 instead and let "git log" going in such a case, instead
of aborting.
* One among four invocations of readlink(1) in our test suite has
been rewritten so that the test can run on systems without the
command (others are in valgrind test framework and t9802).
* t/perf needs /usr/bin/time with GNU extension; the invocation of it
is updated to "gtime" on Darwin.
* A bug, which caused "git p4" while running under verbose mode to
report paths that are omitted due to branch prefix incorrectly, has
been fixed; the command said "Ignoring file outside of prefix" for
paths that are _inside_.
* The top level documentation "git help git" still pointed at the
documentation set hosted at now-defunct google-code repository.
Update it to point to https://git.github.io/htmldocs/git.html
instead.
Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.

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Git v2.9.2 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.9.1
------------------
* A fix merged to v2.9.1 had a few tests that are not meant to be
run on platforms without 64-bit long, which caused unnecessary
test failures on them because we didn't detect the platform and
skip them. These tests are now skipped on platforms that they
are not applicable to.
No other change is included in this update.

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Git v2.9.3 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.9.2
------------------
* A helper function that takes the contents of a commit object and
finds its subject line did not ignore leading blank lines, as is
commonly done by other codepaths. Make it ignore leading blank
lines to match.
* Git does not know what the contents in the index should be for a
path added with "git add -N" yet, so "git grep --cached" should not
show hits (or show lack of hits, with -L) in such a path, but that
logic does not apply to "git grep", i.e. searching in the working
tree files. But we did so by mistake, which has been corrected.
* "git rebase -i --autostash" did not restore the auto-stashed change
when the operation was aborted.
* "git commit --amend --allow-empty-message -S" for a commit without
any message body could have misidentified where the header of the
commit object ends.
* More mark-up updates to typeset strings that are expected to
literally typed by the end user in fixed-width font.
* For a long time, we carried an in-code comment that said our
colored output would work only when we use fprintf/fputs on
Windows, which no longer is the case for the past few years.
* "gc.autoPackLimit" when set to 1 should not trigger a repacking
when there is only one pack, but the code counted poorly and did
so.
* One part of "git am" had an oddball helper function that called
stuff from outside "his" as opposed to calling what we have "ours",
which was not gender-neutral and also inconsistent with the rest of
the system where outside stuff is usuall called "theirs" in
contrast to "ours".
* The test framework learned a new helper test_match_signal to
check an exit code from getting killed by an expected signal.
* "git blame -M" missed a single line that was moved within the file.
* Fix recently introduced codepaths that are involved in parallel
submodule operations, which gave up on reading too early, and
could have wasted CPU while attempting to write under a corner
case condition.
* "git grep -i" has been taught to fold case in non-ascii locales
correctly.
* A test that unconditionally used "mktemp" learned that the command
is not necessarily available everywhere.
* "git blame file" allowed the lineage of lines in the uncommitted,
unadded contents of "file" to be inspected, but it refused when
"file" did not appear in the current commit. When "file" was
created by renaming an existing file (but the change has not been
committed), this restriction was unnecessarily tight.
* "git add -N dir/file && git write-tree" produced an incorrect tree
when there are other paths in the same directory that sorts after
"file".
* "git fetch http://user:pass@host/repo..." scrubbed the userinfo
part, but "git push" didn't.
* An age old bug that caused "git diff --ignore-space-at-eol"
misbehave has been fixed.
* "git notes merge" had a code to see if a path exists (and fails if
it does) and then open the path for writing (when it doesn't).
Replace it with open with O_EXCL.
* "git pack-objects" and "git index-pack" mostly operate with off_t
when talking about the offset of objects in a packfile, but there
were a handful of places that used "unsigned long" to hold that
value, leading to an unintended truncation.
* Recent update to "git daemon" tries to enable the socket-level
KEEPALIVE, but when it is spawned via inetd, the standard input
file descriptor may not necessarily be connected to a socket.
Suppress an ENOTSOCK error from setsockopt().
* Recent FreeBSD stopped making perl available at /usr/bin/perl;
switch the default the built-in path to /usr/local/bin/perl on not
too ancient FreeBSD releases.
* "git status" learned to suggest "merge --abort" during a conflicted
merge, just like it already suggests "rebase --abort" during a
conflicted rebase.
* The .c/.h sources are marked as such in our .gitattributes file so
that "git diff -W" and friends would work better.
* Existing autoconf generated test for the need to link with pthread
library did not check all the functions from pthread libraries;
recent FreeBSD has some functions in libc but not others, and we
mistakenly thought linking with libc is enough when it is not.
* Allow http daemon tests in Travis CI tests.
* Users of the parse_options_concat() API function need to allocate
extra slots in advance and fill them with OPT_END() when they want
to decide the set of supported options dynamically, which makes the
code error-prone and hard to read. This has been corrected by tweaking
the API to allocate and return a new copy of "struct option" array.
* The use of strbuf in "git rm" to build filename to remove was a bit
suboptimal, which has been fixed.
* "git commit --help" said "--no-verify" is only about skipping the
pre-commit hook, and failed to say that it also skipped the
commit-msg hook.
* "git merge" in Git v2.9 was taught to forbid merging an unrelated
lines of history by default, but that is exactly the kind of thing
the "--rejoin" mode of "git subtree" (in contrib/) wants to do.
"git subtree" has been taught to use the "--allow-unrelated-histories"
option to override the default.
* The build procedure for "git persistent-https" helper (in contrib/)
has been updated so that it can be built with more recent versions
of Go.
* There is an optimization used in "git diff $treeA $treeB" to borrow
an already checked-out copy in the working tree when it is known to
be the same as the blob being compared, expecting that open/mmap of
such a file is faster than reading it from the object store, which
involves inflating and applying delta. This however kicked in even
when the checked-out copy needs to go through the convert-to-git
conversion (including the clean filter), which defeats the whole
point of the optimization. The optimization has been disabled when
the conversion is necessary.
* "git -c grep.patternType=extended log --basic-regexp" misbehaved
because the internal API to access the grep machinery was not
designed well.
* Windows port was failing some tests in t4130, due to the lack of
inum in the returned values by its lstat(2) emulation.
* The characters in the label shown for tags/refs for commits in
"gitweb" output are now properly escaped for proper HTML output.
* FreeBSD can lie when asked mtime of a directory, which made the
untracked cache code to fall back to a slow-path, which in turn
caused tests in t7063 to fail because it wanted to verify the
behaviour of the fast-path.
* Squelch compiler warnings for netmalloc (in compat/) library.
* The API documentation for hashmap was unclear if hashmap_entry
can be safely discarded without any other consideration. State
that it is safe to do so.
* Not-so-recent rewrite of "git am" that started making internal
calls into the commit machinery had an unintended regression, in
that no matter how many seconds it took to apply many patches, the
resulting committer timestamp for the resulting commits were all
the same.
* "git difftool <paths>..." started in a subdirectory failed to
interpret the paths relative to that directory, which has been
fixed.
Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.

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Git v2.9.4 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.9.3
------------------
* There are certain house-keeping tasks that need to be performed at
the very beginning of any Git program, and programs that are not
built-in commands had to do them exactly the same way as "git"
potty does. It was easy to make mistakes in one-off standalone
programs (like test helpers). A common "main()" function that
calls cmd_main() of individual program has been introduced to
make it harder to make mistakes.
* "git merge" with renormalization did not work well with
merge-recursive, due to "safer crlf" conversion kicking in when it
shouldn't.
* The reflog output format is documented better, and a new format
--date=unix to report the seconds-since-epoch (without timezone)
has been added.
* "git push --force-with-lease" already had enough logic to allow
ensuring that such a push results in creation of a ref (i.e. the
receiving end did not have another push from sideways that would be
discarded by our force-pushing), but didn't expose this possibility
to the users. It does so now.
* "import-tars" fast-import script (in contrib/) used to ignore a
hardlink target and replaced it with an empty file, which has been
corrected to record the same blob as the other file the hardlink is
shared with.
* "git mv dir non-existing-dir/" did not work in some environments
the same way as existing mainstream platforms. The code now moves
"dir" to "non-existing-dir", without relying on rename("A", "B/")
that strips the trailing slash of '/'.
* The "t/" hierarchy is prone to get an unusual pathname; "make test"
has been taught to make sure they do not contain paths that cannot
be checked out on Windows (and the mechanism can be reusable to
catch pathnames that are not portable to other platforms as need
arises).
* When "git merge-recursive" works on history with many criss-cross
merges in "verbose" mode, the names the command assigns to the
virtual merge bases could have overwritten each other by unintended
reuse of the same piece of memory.
* "git checkout --detach <branch>" used to give the same advice
message as that is issued when "git checkout <tag>" (or anything
that is not a branch name) is given, but asking with "--detach" is
an explicit enough sign that the user knows what is going on. The
advice message has been squelched in this case.
* "git difftool" by default ignores the error exit from the backend
commands it spawns, because often they signal that they found
differences by exiting with a non-zero status code just like "diff"
does; the exit status codes 126 and above however are special in
that they are used to signal that the command is not executable,
does not exist, or killed by a signal. "git difftool" has been
taught to notice these exit status codes.
* On Windows, help.browser configuration variable used to be ignored,
which has been corrected.
* The "git -c var[=val] cmd" facility to append a configuration
variable definition at the end of the search order was described in
git(1) manual page, but not in git-config(1), which was more likely
place for people to look for when they ask "can I make a one-shot
override, and if so how?"
* The tempfile (hence its user lockfile) API lets the caller to open
a file descriptor to a temporary file, write into it and then
finalize it by first closing the filehandle and then either
removing or renaming the temporary file. When the process spawns a
subprocess after obtaining the file descriptor, and if the
subprocess has not exited when the attempt to remove or rename is
made, the last step fails on Windows, because the subprocess has
the file descriptor still open. Open tempfile with O_CLOEXEC flag
to avoid this (on Windows, this is mapped to O_NOINHERIT).
* "git-shell" rejects a request to serve a repository whose name
begins with a dash, which makes it no longer possible to get it
confused into spawning service programs like "git-upload-pack" with
an option like "--help", which in turn would spawn an interactive
pager, instead of working with the repository user asked to access
(i.e. the one whose name is "--help").
Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.

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Git v2.9.5 Release Notes
========================
This release forward-ports the fix for "ssh://..." URL from Git v2.7.6

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@ -61,23 +61,28 @@ Make sure that you have tests for the bug you are fixing. See
t/README for guidance.
When adding a new feature, make sure that you have new tests to show
the feature triggers the new behaviour when it should, and to show the
feature does not trigger when it shouldn't. Also make sure that the
test suite passes after your commit. Do not forget to update the
documentation to describe the updated behaviour.
the feature triggers the new behavior when it should, and to show the
feature does not trigger when it shouldn't. After any code change, make
sure that the entire test suite passes.
Speaking of the documentation, it is currently a liberal mixture of US
and UK English norms for spelling and grammar, which is somewhat
unfortunate. A huge patch that touches the files all over the place
only to correct the inconsistency is not welcome, though. Potential
clashes with other changes that can result from such a patch are not
worth it. We prefer to gradually reconcile the inconsistencies in
favor of US English, with small and easily digestible patches, as a
side effect of doing some other real work in the vicinity (e.g.
rewriting a paragraph for clarity, while turning en_UK spelling to
en_US). Obvious typographical fixes are much more welcomed ("teh ->
"the"), preferably submitted as independent patches separate from
other documentation changes.
If you have an account at GitHub (and you can get one for free to work
on open source projects), you can use their Travis CI integration to
test your changes on Linux, Mac (and hopefully soon Windows). See
GitHub-Travis CI hints section for details.
Do not forget to update the documentation to describe the updated
behavior and make sure that the resulting documentation set formats
well. It is currently a liberal mixture of US and UK English norms for
spelling and grammar, which is somewhat unfortunate. A huge patch that
touches the files all over the place only to correct the inconsistency
is not welcome, though. Potential clashes with other changes that can
result from such a patch are not worth it. We prefer to gradually
reconcile the inconsistencies in favor of US English, with small and
easily digestible patches, as a side effect of doing some other real
work in the vicinity (e.g. rewriting a paragraph for clarity, while
turning en_UK spelling to en_US). Obvious typographical fixes are much
more welcomed ("teh -> "the"), preferably submitted as independent
patches separate from other documentation changes.
Oh, another thing. We are picky about whitespaces. Make sure your
changes do not trigger errors with the sample pre-commit hook shipped
@ -116,6 +121,16 @@ its behaviour. Try to make sure your explanation can be understood
without external resources. Instead of giving a URL to a mailing list
archive, summarize the relevant points of the discussion.
If you want to reference a previous commit in the history of a stable
branch, use the format "abbreviated sha1 (subject, date)",
with the subject enclosed in a pair of double-quotes, like this:
Commit f86a374 ("pack-bitmap.c: fix a memleak", 2015-03-30)
noticed that ...
The "Copy commit summary" command of gitk can be used to obtain this
format.
(3) Generate your patch using Git tools out of your commits.
@ -370,6 +385,47 @@ Know the status of your patch after submission
entitled "What's cooking in git.git" and "What's in git.git" giving
the status of various proposed changes.
--------------------------------------------------
GitHub-Travis CI hints
With an account at GitHub (you can get one for free to work on open
source projects), you can use Travis CI to test your changes on Linux,
Mac (and hopefully soon Windows). You can find a successful example
test build here: https://travis-ci.org/git/git/builds/120473209
Follow these steps for the initial setup:
(1) Fork https://github.com/git/git to your GitHub account.
You can find detailed instructions how to fork here:
https://help.github.com/articles/fork-a-repo/
(2) Open the Travis CI website: https://travis-ci.org
(3) Press the "Sign in with GitHub" button.
(4) Grant Travis CI permissions to access your GitHub account.
You can find more information about the required permissions here:
https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/github-oauth-scopes
(5) Open your Travis CI profile page: https://travis-ci.org/profile
(6) Enable Travis CI builds for your Git fork.
After the initial setup, Travis CI will run whenever you push new changes
to your fork of Git on GitHub. You can monitor the test state of all your
branches here: https://travis-ci.org/<Your GitHub handle>/git/branches
If a branch did not pass all test cases then it is marked with a red
cross. In that case you can click on the failing Travis CI job and
scroll all the way down in the log. Find the line "<-- Click here to see
detailed test output!" and click on the triangle next to the log line
number to expand the detailed test output. Here is such a failing
example: https://travis-ci.org/git/git/jobs/122676187
Fix the problem and push your fix to your Git fork. This will trigger
a new Travis CI build to ensure all tests pass.
------------------------------------------------
MUA specific hints

View File

@ -81,13 +81,16 @@ Includes
You can include one config file from another by setting the special
`include.path` variable to the name of the file to be included. The
variable takes a pathname as its value, and is subject to tilde
expansion.
The
included file is expanded immediately, as if its contents had been
found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
`include.path` variable is a relative path, the path is considered to be
relative to the configuration file in which the include directive was
found. The value of `include.path` is subject to tilde expansion: `~/`
is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the specified
user's home directory. See below for examples.
found. See below for examples.
Example
~~~~~~~
@ -114,7 +117,7 @@ Example
[include]
path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
path = foo ; expand "foo" relative to the current file
path = ~/foo ; expand "foo" in your $HOME directory
path = ~/foo ; expand "foo" in your `$HOME` directory
Values
@ -137,7 +140,7 @@ boolean::
false;; Boolean false can be spelled as `no`, `off`,
`false`, or `0`.
+
When converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type
When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type
specifier; 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
"false" (spelled in lowercase).
@ -147,27 +150,41 @@ integer::
1024", "by 1024x1024", etc.
color::
The value for a variables that takes a color is a list of
colors (at most two) and attributes (at most one), separated
by spaces. The colors accepted are `normal`, `black`,
`red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and
`white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink` and
`reverse`. The first color given is the foreground; the
second is the background. The position of the attribute, if
any, doesn't matter. Attributes may be turned off specifically
by prefixing them with `no` (e.g., `noreverse`, `noul`, etc).
The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
+
Colors (foreground and background) may also be given as numbers between
0 and 255; these use ANSI 256-color mode (but note that not all
terminals may support this). If your terminal supports it, you may also
specify 24-bit RGB values as hex, like `#ff0ab3`.
The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`,
`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the
foreground; the second is the background.
+
The attributes are meant to be reset at the beginning of each item
in the colored output, so setting color.decorate.branch to `black`
will paint that branch name in a plain `black`, even if the previous
thing on the same output line (e.g. opening parenthesis before the
list of branch names in `log --decorate` output) is set to be
painted with `bold` or some other attribute.
Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI
256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If
your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as
hex, like `#ff0ab3`.
+
The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`,
`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters).
The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may
be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`,
`no-ul`, etc).
+
For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a
plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate`
output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute.
However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.
pathname::
A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual
tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/`
is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the
specified user's home directory.
Variables
@ -269,6 +286,12 @@ See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
+
The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file).
core.hideDotFiles::
(Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose
name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/`
directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The
default mode is 'dotGitOnly'.
core.ignoreCase::
If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
@ -337,9 +360,9 @@ core.quotePath::
core.eol::
Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
files that have the `text` property set. Alternatives are
'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's native
line ending. The default value is `native`. See
files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false.
Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's
native line ending. The default value is `native`. See
linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line
conversion.
@ -389,13 +412,11 @@ file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
mechanism.
core.autocrlf::
Setting this variable to "true" is almost the same as setting
the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files except that text
files are not guaranteed to be normalized: files that contain
`CRLF` in the repository will not be touched. Use this
setting if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your
working directory even though the repository does not have
normalized line endings. This variable can be set to 'input',
Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting
the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf".
Set to true if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your
working directory and the repository has LF line endings.
This variable can be set to 'input',
in which case no output conversion is performed.
core.symlinks::
@ -418,7 +439,7 @@ core.gitProxy::
may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
the first match wins.
+
Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable
(which always applies universally, without the special "for"
handling).
+
@ -427,6 +448,13 @@ specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
core.sshCommand::
If this variable is set, `git fetch` and `git push` will
use the specified command instead of `ssh` when they need to
connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as
the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden
when the environment variable is set.
core.ignoreStat::
If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have
changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files
@ -462,10 +490,10 @@ false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
core.worktree::
Set the path to the root of the working tree.
If GIT_COMMON_DIR environment variable is set, core.worktree
If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree
is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree.
This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment
variable and the '--work-tree' command-line option.
This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment
variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option.
The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to
the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir
or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered.
@ -486,10 +514,10 @@ repository's usual working tree).
core.logAllRefUpdates::
Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
"$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
"`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old
SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
only when the file exists. If this configuration
variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>"
variable is set to true, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`"
file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under
refs/heads/), remote refs (i.e. under refs/remotes/),
note refs (i.e. under refs/notes/), and the symbolic ref HEAD.
@ -529,7 +557,7 @@ core.compression::
-1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
such as 'core.looseCompression' and 'pack.compression'.
such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`.
core.looseCompression::
An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
@ -593,20 +621,19 @@ be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be.
Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
core.excludesFile::
In addition to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and
'.git/info/exclude', Git looks into this file for patterns
of files which are not meant to be tracked. "`~/`" is expanded
to the value of `$HOME` and "`~user/`" to the specified user's
home directory. Its default value is $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore.
If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is either not set or empty, $HOME/.config/git/ignore
Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to
describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition
to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'.
Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`.
If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore`
is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
core.askPass::
Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively
ask for a password can be told to use an external program given
via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_ASKPASS'
via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS`
environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the
'SSH_ASKPASS' environment variable or, failing that, a simple password
`SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password
prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as
command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT.
@ -615,8 +642,25 @@ core.attributesFile::
'.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes
(see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same
way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes. If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is either not
set or empty, $HOME/.config/git/attributes is used instead.
`$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not
set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead.
core.hooksPath::
By default Git will look for your hooks in the
'$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path,
e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in
that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of
in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'.
+
The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is
taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see
the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]).
+
This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to
centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a
per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized
alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed
default hooks.
core.editor::
Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
@ -732,7 +776,7 @@ core.notesRef::
notes should be printed.
+
This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
the 'GIT_NOTES_REF' environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1].
the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1].
core.sparseCheckout::
Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
@ -747,7 +791,7 @@ core.abbrev::
add.ignoreErrors::
add.ignore-errors (deprecated)::
Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the '--ignore-errors'
added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors`
option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated,
as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration
variables.
@ -768,14 +812,14 @@ it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be
executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
not necessarily be the current directory.
'GIT_PREFIX' is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix'
`GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix'
from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1].
am.keepcr::
If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
with parameter '--keep-cr'. In this case git-mailsplit will
with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will
not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden
by giving '--no-keep-cr' from the command line.
by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line.
See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
am.threeWay::
@ -788,7 +832,7 @@ am.threeWay::
apply.ignoreWhitespace::
When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
whitespace, in the same way as the '--ignore-space-change'
whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change`
option.
When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
respect all whitespace differences.
@ -796,7 +840,7 @@ apply.ignoreWhitespace::
apply.whitespace::
Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
branch.autoSetupMerge::
Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
@ -898,7 +942,7 @@ browser.<tool>.cmd::
browser.<tool>.path::
Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
clean.requireForce::
@ -909,7 +953,8 @@ color.branch::
A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
`false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
color.branch.<slot>::
Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
@ -924,7 +969,8 @@ color.diff::
linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color
for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those
commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.
Defaults to false.
If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by
default).
+
This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the
'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the
@ -947,7 +993,8 @@ color.decorate.<slot>::
color.grep::
When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
`never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
when the output is written to the terminal. Defaults to `false`.
when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the
value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
color.grep.<slot>::
Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which
@ -980,7 +1027,8 @@ color.interactive::
and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and
"git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.
When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is
to the terminal. Defaults to false.
to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is
used (`auto` by default).
color.interactive.<slot>::
Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean
@ -996,13 +1044,15 @@ color.showBranch::
A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
`false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
color.status::
A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
`false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
color.status.<slot>::
Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
@ -1106,15 +1156,19 @@ commit.status::
message. Defaults to true.
commit.template::
Specify a file to use as the template for new commit messages.
"`~/`" is expanded to the value of `$HOME` and "`~user/`" to the
specified user's home directory.
Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for
new commit messages.
commit.verbose::
A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.
See linkgit:git-commit[1].
credential.helper::
Specify an external helper to be called when a username or
password credential is needed; the helper may consult external
storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. See
linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details.
storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note
that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]
for details.
credential.useHttpPath::
When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http
@ -1153,6 +1207,15 @@ difftool.<tool>.cmd::
difftool.prompt::
Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
fastimport.unpackLimit::
If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]
is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into
loose object files. However if the number of imported objects
equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a
pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import
operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If
not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
fetch.recurseSubmodules::
This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.
Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to
@ -1184,6 +1247,11 @@ fetch.prune::
If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`
option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.
fetch.output::
Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are
`full` and `compact`. Default value is `full`. See section
OUTPUT in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for detail.
format.attach::
Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string
@ -1191,6 +1259,16 @@ format.attach::
value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
format.from::
Provides the default value for the `--from` option to format-patch.
Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address. If false,
format-patch defaults to `--no-from`, using commit authors directly in
the "From:" field of patch mails. If true, format-patch defaults to
`--from`, using your committer identity in the "From:" field of patch
mails and including a "From:" field in the body of the patch mail if
different. If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that
value instead of your committer identity. Defaults to false.
format.numbered::
A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
@ -1258,6 +1336,10 @@ format.outputDirectory::
Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the
current working directory.
format.useAutoBase::
A boolean value which lets you enable the `--base=auto` option of
format-patch by default.
filter.<driver>.clean::
The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree
file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for
@ -1290,7 +1372,7 @@ fsck.skipList::
gc.aggressiveDepth::
The depth parameter used in the delta compression
algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
to 250.
to 50.
gc.aggressiveWindow::
The window size parameter used in the delta compression
@ -1334,7 +1416,7 @@ gc.worktreePruneExpire::
'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.
This config variable can be used to set a different grace
period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace
period and prune $GIT_DIR/worktrees immediately, or "never"
period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"
may be used to suppress pruning.
gc.reflogExpire::
@ -1380,24 +1462,24 @@ gitcvs.logFile::
gitcvs.usecrlfattr::
If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
attributes for files to determine the '-k' modes to use. If
attributes for files to determine the `-k` modes to use. If
the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,
the '-k' mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
the `-k` mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
the file type to be determined, then 'gitcvs.allBinary' is
the file type to be determined, then `gitcvs.allBinary` is
used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
gitcvs.allBinary::
This is used if 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' does not resolve
This is used if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` does not resolve
the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
unresolved files are sent to the client in
mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
it is binary, similar to 'core.autocrlf'.
it is binary, similar to `core.autocrlf`.
gitcvs.dbName::
Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
@ -1416,7 +1498,7 @@ gitcvs.dbDriver::
See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::
Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbDriver',
Database user and password. Only useful if setting `gitcvs.dbDriver`,
since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see
linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
@ -1428,8 +1510,8 @@ gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic
characters will be replaced with underscores.
All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' and
'gitcvs.allBinary' can also be specified as
All gitcvs variables except for `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` and
`gitcvs.allBinary` can also be specified as
'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
access method.
@ -1452,17 +1534,17 @@ gitweb.snapshot::
See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.
grep.lineNumber::
If set to true, enable '-n' option by default.
If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.
grep.patternType::
Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the '--basic-regexp', '--extended-regexp',
'--fixed-strings', or '--perl-regexp' option accordingly, while the
'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,
`--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the
value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.
grep.extendedRegexp::
If set to true, enable '--extended-regexp' option by default. This
option is ignored when the 'grep.patternType' option is set to a value
If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This
option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value
other than 'default'.
grep.threads::
@ -1474,13 +1556,13 @@ grep.fallbackToNoIndex::
is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.
gpg.program::
Use this custom program instead of "gpg" found on $PATH when
Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when
making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
signature, "gpg --verify $file - <$signature" is run, and the
signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the
program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the
standard input of "gpg -bsau $key" is fed with the contents to be
standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be
signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
standard output.
@ -1493,7 +1575,7 @@ gui.diffContext::
made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
gui.displayUntracked::
Determines if linkgit::git-gui[1] shows untracked files
Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files
in the file list. The default is "true".
gui.encoding::
@ -1547,7 +1629,7 @@ guitool.<name>.cmd::
of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
the tool as 'GIT_GUITOOL', the name of the currently selected file as
the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as
'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
@ -1568,7 +1650,7 @@ guitool.<name>.confirm::
guitool.<name>.argPrompt::
Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
through the 'ARGS' environment variable. Since requesting an
through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an
argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
@ -1576,7 +1658,7 @@ guitool.<name>.argPrompt::
guitool.<name>.revPrompt::
Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
'REVISION' environment variable. In other aspects this option
`REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option
is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.
guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::
@ -1632,7 +1714,7 @@ http.proxyAuthMethod::
only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part
(i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be
overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.
Both can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD' environment
Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment
variable. Possible values are:
+
--
@ -1654,12 +1736,19 @@ http.emptyAuth::
a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for
authentication.
http.extraHeader::
Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If
more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra
headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system
config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.
http.cookieFile::
File containing previously stored cookie lines which should be used
The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,
which should be used
in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format
of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or
the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see linkgit:curl[1]).
NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is only used as
the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).
NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as
input unless http.saveCookies is set.
http.saveCookies::
@ -1684,9 +1773,9 @@ http.sslVersion::
- tlsv1.2
+
Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_VERSION' environment variable.
Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.
To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any
explicit http.sslversion option, set 'GIT_SSL_VERSION' to the
explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the
empty string.
http.sslCipherList::
@ -1697,41 +1786,41 @@ http.sslCipherList::
option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format
of this list.
+
Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST' environment variable.
Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.
To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any
explicit http.sslCipherList option, set 'GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST' to the
explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the
empty string.
http.sslVerify::
Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment
variable.
http.sslCert::
File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment
variable.
http.sslKey::
File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment
variable.
http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
'GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED' environment variable.
`GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.
http.sslCAInfo::
File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
`GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.
http.sslCAPath::
Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.
http.pinnedpubkey::
Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of
@ -1751,7 +1840,7 @@ http.sslTry::
http.maxRequests::
How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.
http.minSessions::
The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
@ -1770,13 +1859,13 @@ http.postBuffer::
http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and
`GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.
http.noEPSV::
A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`
environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
http.userAgent::
@ -1786,7 +1875,7 @@ http.userAgent::
such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT' environment variable.
Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.
http.<url>.*::
Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.
@ -1886,6 +1975,14 @@ interactive.singleKey::
setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
interactive.diffFilter::
When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows
a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell
command defined by this configuration variable. The command may
mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it
retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the
original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).
log.abbrevCommit::
If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may
@ -1901,7 +1998,10 @@ log.decorate::
command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
This is the same as the log commands '--decorate' option.
If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,
the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref
names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option
of the `git log`.
log.follow::
If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when
@ -2147,8 +2247,11 @@ pack.packSizeLimit::
The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. The minimum size allowed is
limited to 1 MiB. The default is unlimited.
option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results
in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents
bitmaps from being created.
The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
The default is unlimited.
Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
supported.
@ -2280,16 +2383,16 @@ new default).
--
push.followTags::
If set to true enable '--follow-tags' option by default. You
If set to true enable `--follow-tags` option by default. You
may override this configuration at time of push by specifying
'--no-follow-tags'.
`--no-follow-tags`.
push.gpgSign::
May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true
value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if '--signed' is
value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if `--signed` is
passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes
pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if
'--signed=if-asked' is passed to 'git push'. A false value may
`--signed=if-asked` is passed to 'git push'. A false value may
override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit
command-line flag always overrides this config option.
@ -2312,7 +2415,7 @@ rebase.stat::
rebase. False by default.
rebase.autoSquash::
If set to true enable '--autosquash' option by default.
If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.
rebase.autoStash::
When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash
@ -2333,15 +2436,20 @@ rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
command in the todo-list.
Defaults to "ignore".
rebase.instructionFormat
rebase.instructionFormat::
A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for
the instruction list during an interactive rebase. The format will automatically
have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
receive.advertiseAtomic::
By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push
capability to its clients. If you don't want to this capability
to be advertised, set this variable to false.
capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this
capability, set this variable to false.
receive.advertisePushOptions::
By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options
capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this
capability, set this variable to false.
receive.autogc::
By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
@ -2396,6 +2504,15 @@ receive.fsck.skipList::
can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.
Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.
receive.keepAlive::
After receiving the pack from the client, `receive-pack` may
produce no output (if `--quiet` was specified) while processing
the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.
With this option set, if `receive-pack` does not transmit
any data in this phase for `receive.keepAlive` seconds, it will
send a short keepalive packet. The default is 5 seconds; set
to 0 to disable keepalives entirely.
receive.unpackLimit::
If the number of objects received in a push is below this
limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
@ -2548,8 +2665,9 @@ repack.writeBitmaps::
objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This
index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
space and extra time spent on the initial repack. Defaults to
false.
space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has
no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
Defaults to false.
rerere.autoUpdate::
When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
@ -2568,7 +2686,7 @@ sendemail.identity::
A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
the value of 'sendemail.identity'.
the value of `sendemail.identity`.
sendemail.smtpEncryption::
See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this
@ -2585,7 +2703,7 @@ sendemail.<identity>.*::
Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
found below, taking precedence over those when the this
identity is selected, through command-line or
'sendemail.identity'.
`sendemail.identity`.
sendemail.aliasesFile::
sendemail.aliasFileType::
@ -2615,7 +2733,7 @@ sendemail.xmailer::
See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::
Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.signedoffbycc'.
Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.
showbranch.default::
The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
@ -2687,12 +2805,13 @@ stash.showStat::
option will show diffstat of the stash. Defaults to true.
See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
submodule.<name>.path::
submodule.<name>.url::
The path within this project and URL for a submodule. These
variables are initially populated by 'git submodule init'. See
linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for
details.
The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules
file to the git config via 'git submodule init'. The user can change
the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via 'git submodule
update'. After obtaining the submodule, the presence of this variable
is used as a sign whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.
See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
submodule.<name>.update::
The default update procedure for a submodule. This variable
@ -2729,6 +2848,17 @@ submodule.<name>.ignore::
"--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not
affected by this setting.
submodule.fetchJobs::
Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.
A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched
in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.
If unset, it defaults to 1.
tag.forceSignAnnotated::
A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes
precedence over this option.
tag.sort::
This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
@ -2810,6 +2940,21 @@ uploadpack.keepAlive::
`uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
uploadpack.packObjectsHook::
If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run
`git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will
run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and
arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`
at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself
was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for
`pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
stdout.
+
Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
untrusted repositories).
url.<base>.insteadOf::
Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
@ -2836,17 +2981,17 @@ url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
user.email::
Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and
'EMAIL' environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and
`EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
user.name::
Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`
environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
user.useConfigOnly::
Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for 'user.email'
and 'user.name', and instead retrieve the values only from the
Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`
and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the
configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config

View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
DATE FORMATS
------------
The GIT_AUTHOR_DATE, GIT_COMMITTER_DATE environment variables
The `GIT_AUTHOR_DATE`, `GIT_COMMITTER_DATE` environment variables
ifdef::git-commit[]
and the `--date` option
endif::git-commit[]

View File

@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ diff.ignoreSubmodules::
commands such as 'git diff-files'. 'git checkout' also honors
this setting when reporting uncommitted changes. Setting it to
'all' disables the submodule summary normally shown by 'git commit'
and 'git status' when 'status.submoduleSummary' is set unless it is
and 'git status' when `status.submoduleSummary` is set unless it is
overridden by using the --ignore-submodules command-line option.
The 'git submodule' commands are not affected by this setting.
@ -105,12 +105,16 @@ diff.orderFile::
diff.renameLimit::
The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option '-l'.
detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option `-l`.
diff.renames::
Tells Git to detect renames. If set to any boolean value, it
will enable basic rename detection. If set to "copies" or
"copy", it will detect copies, as well.
Whether and how Git detects renames. If set to "false",
rename detection is disabled. If set to "true", basic rename
detection is enabled. If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will
detect copies, as well. Defaults to true. Note that this
affects only 'git diff' Porcelain like linkgit:git-diff[1] and
linkgit:git-log[1], and not lower level commands such as
linkgit:git-diff-files[1].
diff.suppressBlankEmpty::
A boolean to inhibit the standard behavior of printing a space
@ -166,6 +170,11 @@ diff.tool::
include::mergetools-diff.txt[]
diff.compactionHeuristic::
Set this option to `true` to enable an experimental heuristic that
shifts the hunk boundary in an attempt to make the resulting
patch easier to read.
diff.algorithm::
Choose a diff algorithm. The variants are as follows:
+

View File

@ -46,11 +46,11 @@ That is, from the left to the right:
. sha1 for "dst"; 0\{40\} if creation, unmerged or "look at work tree".
. a space.
. status, followed by optional "score" number.
. a tab or a NUL when '-z' option is used.
. a tab or a NUL when `-z` option is used.
. path for "src"
. a tab or a NUL when '-z' option is used; only exists for C or R.
. a tab or a NUL when `-z` option is used; only exists for C or R.
. path for "dst"; only exists for C or R.
. an LF or a NUL when '-z' option is used, to terminate the record.
. an LF or a NUL when `-z` option is used, to terminate the record.
Possible status letters are:
@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ diff format for merges
----------------------
"git-diff-tree", "git-diff-files" and "git-diff --raw"
can take '-c' or '--cc' option
can take `-c` or `--cc` option
to generate diff output also for merge commits. The output differs
from the format described above in the following way:

View File

@ -2,11 +2,11 @@ Generating patches with -p
--------------------------
When "git-diff-index", "git-diff-tree", or "git-diff-files" are run
with a '-p' option, "git diff" without the '--raw' option, or
with a `-p` option, "git diff" without the `--raw` option, or
"git log" with the "-p" option, they
do not produce the output described above; instead they produce a
patch file. You can customize the creation of such patches via the
GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF and the GIT_DIFF_OPTS environment variables.
`GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF` and the `GIT_DIFF_OPTS` environment variables.
What the -p option produces is slightly different from the traditional
diff format:
@ -114,11 +114,11 @@ index fabadb8,cc95eb0..4866510
------------
1. It is preceded with a "git diff" header, that looks like
this (when '-c' option is used):
this (when `-c` option is used):
diff --combined file
+
or like this (when '--cc' option is used):
or like this (when `--cc` option is used):
diff --cc file

View File

@ -26,12 +26,12 @@ ifndef::git-format-patch[]
ifdef::git-diff[]
This is the default.
endif::git-diff[]
endif::git-format-patch[]
-s::
--no-patch::
Suppress diff output. Useful for commands like `git show` that
show the patch by default, or to cancel the effect of `--patch`.
endif::git-format-patch[]
-U<n>::
--unified=<n>::
@ -63,6 +63,13 @@ ifndef::git-format-patch[]
Synonym for `-p --raw`.
endif::git-format-patch[]
--compaction-heuristic::
--no-compaction-heuristic::
These are to help debugging and tuning an experimental
heuristic (which is off by default) that shifts the hunk
boundary in an attempt to make the resulting patch easier
to read.
--minimal::
Spend extra time to make sure the smallest possible
diff is produced.
@ -271,7 +278,7 @@ For example, `--word-diff-regex=.` will treat each character as a word
and, correspondingly, show differences character by character.
+
The regex can also be set via a diff driver or configuration option, see
linkgit:gitattributes[1] or linkgit:git-config[1]. Giving it explicitly
linkgit:gitattributes[5] or linkgit:git-config[1]. Giving it explicitly
overrides any diff driver or configuration setting. Diff drivers
override configuration settings.
@ -286,8 +293,8 @@ endif::git-format-patch[]
ifndef::git-format-patch[]
--check::
Warn if changes introduce whitespace errors. What are
considered whitespace errors is controlled by `core.whitespace`
Warn if changes introduce conflict markers or whitespace errors.
What are considered whitespace errors is controlled by `core.whitespace`
configuration. By default, trailing whitespaces (including
lines that solely consist of whitespaces) and a space character
that is immediately followed by a tab character inside the
@ -412,6 +419,9 @@ ifndef::git-format-patch[]
paths are selected if there is any file that matches
other criteria in the comparison; if there is no file
that matches other criteria, nothing is selected.
+
Also, these upper-case letters can be downcased to exclude. E.g.
`--diff-filter=ad` excludes added and deleted paths.
-S<string>::
Look for differences that change the number of occurrences of

View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So
===================================
This document has been moved to linkgit:giteveryday[1].
This document has been moved to linkgit:giteveryday[7].
Please let the owners of the referring site know so that they can update the
link you clicked to get here.

View File

@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ ifndef::git-pull[]
-p::
--prune::
After fetching, remove any remote-tracking references that no
Before fetching, remove any remote-tracking references that no
longer exist on the remote. Tags are not subject to pruning
if they are fetched only because of the default tag
auto-following or due to a --tags option. However, if tags
@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ ifndef::git-pull[]
to whatever else would otherwise be fetched. Using this
option alone does not subject tags to pruning, even if --prune
is used (though tags may be pruned anyway if they are also the
destination of an explicit refspec; see '--prune').
destination of an explicit refspec; see `--prune`).
--recurse-submodules[=yes|on-demand|no]::
This option controls if and under what conditions new commits of
@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ ifndef::git-pull[]
--no-recurse-submodules::
Disable recursive fetching of submodules (this has the same effect as
using the '--recurse-submodules=no' option).
using the `--recurse-submodules=no` option).
--submodule-prefix=<path>::
Prepend <path> to paths printed in informative messages
@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ endif::git-pull[]
--upload-pack <upload-pack>::
When given, and the repository to fetch from is handled
by 'git fetch-pack', '--exec=<upload-pack>' is passed to
by 'git fetch-pack', `--exec=<upload-pack>` is passed to
the command to specify non-default path for the command
run on the other end.

View File

@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
'git add' [--verbose | -v] [--dry-run | -n] [--force | -f] [--interactive | -i] [--patch | -p]
[--edit | -e] [--[no-]all | --[no-]ignore-removal | [--update | -u]]
[--intent-to-add | -N] [--refresh] [--ignore-errors] [--ignore-missing]
[--] [<pathspec>...]
[--chmod=(+|-)x] [--] [<pathspec>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -165,6 +165,11 @@ for "git add --no-all <pathspec>...", i.e. ignored removed files.
be ignored, no matter if they are already present in the work
tree or not.
--chmod=(+|-)x::
Override the executable bit of the added files. The executable
bit is only changed in the index, the files on disk are left
unchanged.
\--::
This option can be used to separate command-line options from
the list of files, (useful when filenames might be mistaken

View File

@ -116,7 +116,8 @@ default. You can use `--no-utf8` to override this.
By default the command will try to detect the patch format
automatically. This option allows the user to bypass the automatic
detection and specify the patch format that the patch(es) should be
interpreted as. Valid formats are mbox, stgit, stgit-series and hg.
interpreted as. Valid formats are mbox, mboxrd,
stgit, stgit-series and hg.
-i::
--interactive::
@ -198,12 +199,12 @@ When initially invoking `git am`, you give it the names of the mailboxes
to process. Upon seeing the first patch that does not apply, it
aborts in the middle. You can recover from this in one of two ways:
. skip the current patch by re-running the command with the '--skip'
. skip the current patch by re-running the command with the `--skip`
option.
. hand resolve the conflict in the working directory, and update
the index file to bring it into a state that the patch should
have produced. Then run the command with the '--continue' option.
have produced. Then run the command with the `--continue` option.
The command refuses to process new mailboxes until the current
operation is finished, so if you decide to start over from scratch,

View File

@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[--apply] [--no-add] [--build-fake-ancestor=<file>] [-R | --reverse]
[--allow-binary-replacement | --binary] [--reject] [-z]
[-p<n>] [-C<n>] [--inaccurate-eof] [--recount] [--cached]
[--ignore-space-change | --ignore-whitespace ]
[--ignore-space-change | --ignore-whitespace]
[--whitespace=(nowarn|warn|fix|error|error-all)]
[--exclude=<path>] [--include=<path>] [--directory=<root>]
[--verbose] [--unsafe-paths] [<patch>...]
@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
-----------
Reads the supplied diff output (i.e. "a patch") and applies it to files.
When running from a subdirectory in a repository, patched paths
outside the directory are ignored.
With the `--index` option the patch is also applied to the index, and
with the `--cached` option the patch is only applied to the index.
Without these options, the command applies the patch only to files,

View File

@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ skip" to do the same thing. (In fact the special exit code 125 makes
Or if you want more control, you can inspect the current state using
for example "git bisect visualize". It will launch gitk (or "git log"
if the DISPLAY environment variable is not set) to help you find a
if the `DISPLAY` environment variable is not set) to help you find a
better bisection point.
Either way, if you have a string of untestable commits, it might

View File

@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ $ git bisect visualize
`view` may also be used as a synonym for `visualize`.
If the 'DISPLAY' environment variable is not set, 'git log' is used
If the `DISPLAY` environment variable is not set, 'git log' is used
instead. You can also give command-line options such as `-p` and
`--stat`.
@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ OPTIONS
--no-checkout::
+
Do not checkout the new working tree at each iteration of the bisection
process. Instead just update a special reference named 'BISECT_HEAD' to make
process. Instead just update a special reference named `BISECT_HEAD` to make
it point to the commit that should be tested.
+
This option may be useful when the test you would perform in each step

View File

@ -39,10 +39,10 @@ named commit). With `--merged`, only branches merged into the named
commit (i.e. the branches whose tip commits are reachable from the named
commit) will be listed. With `--no-merged` only branches not merged into
the named commit will be listed. If the <commit> argument is missing it
defaults to 'HEAD' (i.e. the tip of the current branch).
defaults to `HEAD` (i.e. the tip of the current branch).
The command's second form creates a new branch head named <branchname>
which points to the current 'HEAD', or <start-point> if given.
which points to the current `HEAD`, or <start-point> if given.
Note that this will create the new branch, but it will not switch the
working tree to it; use "git checkout <newbranch>" to switch to the
@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ This option is only applicable in non-verbose mode.
+
This behavior is the default when the start point is a remote-tracking branch.
Set the branch.autoSetupMerge configuration variable to `false` if you
want `git checkout` and `git branch` to always behave as if '--no-track'
want `git checkout` and `git branch` to always behave as if `--no-track`
were given. Set it to `always` if you want this behavior when the
start-point is either a local or remote-tracking branch.

View File

@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
-----------
In its first form, the command provides the content or the type of an object in
the repository. The type is required unless '-t' or '-p' is used to find the
object type, or '-s' is used to find the object size, or '--textconv' is used
the repository. The type is required unless `-t` or `-p` is used to find the
object type, or `-s` is used to find the object size, or `--textconv` is used
(which implies type "blob").
In the second form, a list of objects (separated by linefeeds) is provided on
@ -144,13 +144,13 @@ respectively print:
OUTPUT
------
If '-t' is specified, one of the <type>.
If `-t` is specified, one of the <type>.
If '-s' is specified, the size of the <object> in bytes.
If `-s` is specified, the size of the <object> in bytes.
If '-e' is specified, no output.
If `-e` is specified, no output.
If '-p' is specified, the contents of <object> are pretty-printed.
If `-p` is specified, the contents of <object> are pretty-printed.
If <type> is specified, the raw (though uncompressed) contents of the <object>
will be returned.

View File

@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ EXIT STATUS
SEE ALSO
--------
linkgit:gitignore[5]
linkgit:gitconfig[5]
linkgit:git-config[1]
linkgit:git-ls-files[1]
GIT

View File

@ -118,8 +118,8 @@ $ git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}
* Determine the reference name to use for a new branch:
+
------------
$ ref=$(git check-ref-format --normalize "refs/heads/$newbranch") ||
die "we do not like '$newbranch' as a branch name."
$ ref=$(git check-ref-format --normalize "refs/heads/$newbranch")||
{ echo "we do not like '$newbranch' as a branch name." >&2 ; exit 1 ; }
------------
GIT

View File

@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ of it").
When creating a new branch, set up "upstream" configuration. See
"--track" in linkgit:git-branch[1] for details.
+
If no '-b' option is given, the name of the new branch will be
If no `-b` option is given, the name of the new branch will be
derived from the remote-tracking branch, by looking at the local part of
the refspec configured for the corresponding remote, and then stripping
the initial part up to the "*".
@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ This would tell us to use "hack" as the local branch when branching
off of "origin/hack" (or "remotes/origin/hack", or even
"refs/remotes/origin/hack"). If the given name has no slash, or the above
guessing results in an empty name, the guessing is aborted. You can
explicitly give a name with '-b' in such a case.
explicitly give a name with `-b` in such a case.
--no-track::
Do not set up "upstream" configuration, even if the
@ -419,6 +419,18 @@ $ git reflog -2 HEAD # or
$ git log -g -2 HEAD
------------
ARGUMENT DISAMBIGUATION
-----------------------
When there is only one argument given and it is not `--` (e.g. "git
checkout abc"), and when the argument is both a valid `<tree-ish>`
(e.g. a branch "abc" exists) and a valid `<pathspec>` (e.g. a file
or a directory whose name is "abc" exists), Git would usually ask
you to disambiguate. Because checking out a branch is so common an
operation, however, "git checkout abc" takes "abc" as a `<tree-ish>`
in such a situation. Use `git checkout -- <pathspec>` if you want
to checkout these paths out of the index.
EXAMPLES
--------

View File

@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ OPTIONS
For a more complete list of ways to spell commits, see
linkgit:gitrevisions[7].
Sets of commits can be passed but no traversal is done by
default, as if the '--no-walk' option was specified, see
default, as if the `--no-walk` option was specified, see
linkgit:git-rev-list[1]. Note that specifying a range will
feed all <commit>... arguments to a single revision walk
(see a later example that uses 'maint master..next').
@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ effect to your index in a row.
--allow-empty-message::
By default, cherry-picking a commit with an empty message will fail.
This option overrides that behaviour, allowing commits with empty
This option overrides that behavior, allowing commits with empty
messages to be cherry picked.
--keep-redundant-commits::

View File

@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ DESCRIPTION
Cleans the working tree by recursively removing files that are not
under version control, starting from the current directory.
Normally, only files unknown to Git are removed, but if the '-x'
Normally, only files unknown to Git are removed, but if the `-x`
option is specified, ignored files are also removed. This can, for
example, be useful to remove all build products.

View File

@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
[-o <name>] [-b <name>] [-u <upload-pack>] [--reference <repository>]
[--dissociate] [--separate-git-dir <git dir>]
[--depth <depth>] [--[no-]single-branch]
[--recursive | --recurse-submodules] [--] <repository>
[<directory>]
[--recursive | --recurse-submodules] [--[no-]shallow-submodules]
[--jobs <n>] [--] <repository> [<directory>]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -191,7 +191,8 @@ objects from the source repository into a pack in the cloned repository.
Create a 'shallow' clone with a history truncated to the
specified number of commits. Implies `--single-branch` unless
`--no-single-branch` is given to fetch the histories near the
tips of all branches.
tips of all branches. If you want to clone submodules shallowly,
also pass `--shallow-submodules`.
--[no-]single-branch::
Clone only the history leading to the tip of a single branch,
@ -212,6 +213,9 @@ objects from the source repository into a pack in the cloned repository.
repository does not have a worktree/checkout (i.e. if any of
`--no-checkout`/`-n`, `--bare`, or `--mirror` is given)
--[no-]shallow-submodules::
All submodules which are cloned will be shallow with a depth of 1.
--separate-git-dir=<git dir>::
Instead of placing the cloned repository where it is supposed
to be, place the cloned repository at the specified directory,
@ -219,6 +223,10 @@ objects from the source repository into a pack in the cloned repository.
The result is Git repository can be separated from working
tree.
-j <n>::
--jobs <n>::
The number of submodules fetched at the same time.
Defaults to the `submodule.fetchJobs` option.
<repository>::
The (possibly remote) repository to clone from. See the

View File

@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ OPTIONS
An existing tree object
-p <parent>::
Each '-p' indicates the id of a parent commit object.
Each `-p` indicates the id of a parent commit object.
-m <message>::
A paragraph in the commit log message. This can be given more than
@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ OPTIONS
stuck to the option without a space.
--no-gpg-sign::
Countermand `commit.gpgSign` configuration variable that is
set to force each and every commit to be signed.
Do not GPG-sign commit, to countermand a `--gpg-sign` option
given earlier on the command line.
Commit Information

View File

@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ The content to be added can be specified in several ways:
2. by using 'git rm' to remove files from the working tree
and the index, again before using the 'commit' command;
3. by listing files as arguments to the 'commit' command, in which
3. by listing files as arguments to the 'commit' command
(without --interactive or --patch switch), in which
case the commit will ignore changes staged in the index, and instead
record the current content of the listed files (which must already
be known to Git);
@ -41,7 +42,8 @@ The content to be added can be specified in several ways:
actual commit;
5. by using the --interactive or --patch switches with the 'commit' command
to decide one by one which files or hunks should be part of the commit,
to decide one by one which files or hunks should be part of the commit
in addition to contents in the index,
before finalizing the operation. See the ``Interactive Mode'' section of
linkgit:git-add[1] to learn how to operate these modes.
@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ OPTIONS
-c <commit>::
--reedit-message=<commit>::
Like '-C', but with '-c' the editor is invoked, so that
Like '-C', but with `-c` the editor is invoked, so that
the user can further edit the commit message.
--fixup=<commit>::
@ -201,7 +203,7 @@ default::
Otherwise `whitespace`.
--
+
The default can be changed by the 'commit.cleanup' configuration
The default can be changed by the `commit.cleanup` configuration
variable (see linkgit:git-config[1]).
-e::
@ -260,7 +262,7 @@ FROM UPSTREAM REBASE" section in linkgit:git-rebase[1].)
staged for other paths. This is the default mode of operation of
'git commit' if any paths are given on the command line,
in which case this option can be omitted.
If this option is specified together with '--amend', then
If this option is specified together with `--amend`, then
no paths need to be specified, which can be used to amend
the last commit without committing changes that have
already been staged.
@ -290,7 +292,8 @@ configuration variable documented in linkgit:git-config[1].
what changes the commit has.
Note that this diff output doesn't have its
lines prefixed with '#'. This diff will not be a part
of the commit message.
of the commit message. See the `commit.verbose` configuration
variable in linkgit:git-config[1].
+
If specified twice, show in addition the unified diff between
what would be committed and the worktree files, i.e. the unstaged
@ -449,8 +452,8 @@ include::i18n.txt[]
ENVIRONMENT AND CONFIGURATION VARIABLES
---------------------------------------
The editor used to edit the commit log message will be chosen from the
GIT_EDITOR environment variable, the core.editor configuration variable, the
VISUAL environment variable, or the EDITOR environment variable (in that
`GIT_EDITOR` environment variable, the core.editor configuration variable, the
`VISUAL` environment variable, or the `EDITOR` environment variable (in that
order). See linkgit:git-var[1] for details.
HOOKS

View File

@ -31,40 +31,40 @@ You can query/set/replace/unset options with this command. The name is
actually the section and the key separated by a dot, and the value will be
escaped.
Multiple lines can be added to an option by using the '--add' option.
Multiple lines can be added to an option by using the `--add` option.
If you want to update or unset an option which can occur on multiple
lines, a POSIX regexp `value_regex` needs to be given. Only the
existing values that match the regexp are updated or unset. If
you want to handle the lines that do *not* match the regex, just
prepend a single exclamation mark in front (see also <<EXAMPLES>>).
The type specifier can be either '--int' or '--bool', to make
The type specifier can be either `--int` or `--bool`, to make
'git config' ensure that the variable(s) are of the given type and
convert the value to the canonical form (simple decimal number for int,
a "true" or "false" string for bool), or '--path', which does some
path expansion (see '--path' below). If no type specifier is passed, no
a "true" or "false" string for bool), or `--path`, which does some
path expansion (see `--path` below). If no type specifier is passed, no
checks or transformations are performed on the value.
When reading, the values are read from the system, global and
repository local configuration files by default, and options
'--system', '--global', '--local' and '--file <filename>' can be
`--system`, `--global`, `--local` and `--file <filename>` can be
used to tell the command to read from only that location (see <<FILES>>).
When writing, the new value is written to the repository local
configuration file by default, and options '--system', '--global',
'--file <filename>' can be used to tell the command to write to
that location (you can say '--local' but that is the default).
configuration file by default, and options `--system`, `--global`,
`--file <filename>` can be used to tell the command to write to
that location (you can say `--local` but that is the default).
This command will fail with non-zero status upon error. Some exit
codes are:
. The config file is invalid (ret=3),
. can not write to the config file (ret=4),
. no section or name was provided (ret=2),
. the section or key is invalid (ret=1),
. you try to unset an option which does not exist (ret=5),
. you try to unset/set an option for which multiple lines match (ret=5), or
. you try to use an invalid regexp (ret=6).
- The section or key is invalid (ret=1),
- no section or name was provided (ret=2),
- the config file is invalid (ret=3),
- the config file cannot be written (ret=4),
- you try to unset an option which does not exist (ret=5),
- you try to unset/set an option for which multiple lines match (ret=5), or
- you try to use an invalid regexp (ret=6).
On success, the command returns the exit code 0.
@ -86,8 +86,7 @@ OPTIONS
found and the last value if multiple key values were found.
--get-all::
Like get, but does not fail if the number of values for the key
is not exactly one.
Like get, but returns all values for a multi-valued key.
--get-regexp::
Like --get-all, but interprets the name as a regular expression and
@ -102,7 +101,7 @@ OPTIONS
given URL is returned (if no such key exists, the value for
section.key is used as a fallback). When given just the
section as name, do so for all the keys in the section and
list them.
list them. Returns error code 1 if no value is found.
--global::
For writing options: write to global `~/.gitconfig` file
@ -139,7 +138,7 @@ See also <<FILES>>.
Use the given config file instead of the one specified by GIT_CONFIG.
--blob blob::
Similar to '--file' but use the given blob instead of a file. E.g.
Similar to `--file` but use the given blob instead of a file. E.g.
you can use 'master:.gitmodules' to read values from the file
'.gitmodules' in the master branch. See "SPECIFYING REVISIONS"
section in linkgit:gitrevisions[7] for a more complete list of
@ -221,7 +220,7 @@ See also <<FILES>>.
-e::
--edit::
Opens an editor to modify the specified config file; either
'--system', '--global', or repository (default).
`--system`, `--global`, or repository (default).
--[no-]includes::
Respect `include.*` directives in config files when looking up
@ -233,7 +232,7 @@ See also <<FILES>>.
FILES
-----
If not set explicitly with '--file', there are four files where
If not set explicitly with `--file`, there are four files where
'git config' will search for configuration options:
$(prefix)/etc/gitconfig::
@ -264,13 +263,16 @@ The files are read in the order given above, with last value found taking
precedence over values read earlier. When multiple values are taken then all
values of a key from all files will be used.
You may override individual configuration parameters when running any git
command by using the `-c` option. See linkgit:git[1] for details.
All writing options will per default write to the repository specific
configuration file. Note that this also affects options like '--replace-all'
and '--unset'. *'git config' will only ever change one file at a time*.
configuration file. Note that this also affects options like `--replace-all`
and `--unset`. *'git config' will only ever change one file at a time*.
You can override these rules either by command-line options or by environment
variables. The '--global' and the '--system' options will limit the file used
to the global or system-wide file respectively. The GIT_CONFIG environment
variables. The `--global` and the `--system` options will limit the file used
to the global or system-wide file respectively. The `GIT_CONFIG` environment
variable has a similar effect, but you can specify any filename you want.

View File

@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ OPTIONS
FILES
-----
If not set explicitly with '--file', there are two files where
If not set explicitly with `--file`, there are two files where
git-credential-store will search for credentials in order of precedence:
~/.git-credentials::

View File

@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ DESCRIPTION
deprecated; it does not work with cvsps version 3 and later. If you are
performing a one-shot import of a CVS repository consider using
http://cvs2svn.tigris.org/cvs2git.html[cvs2git] or
https://github.com/BartMassey/parsecvs[parsecvs].
http://www.catb.org/esr/cvs-fast-export/[cvs-fast-export].
Imports a CVS repository into Git. It will either create a new
repository, or incrementally import into an existing one.
@ -74,10 +74,10 @@ OPTIONS
akin to the way 'git clone' uses 'origin' by default.
-o <branch-for-HEAD>::
When no remote is specified (via -r) the 'HEAD' branch
When no remote is specified (via -r) the `HEAD` branch
from CVS is imported to the 'origin' branch within the Git
repository, as 'HEAD' already has a special meaning for Git.
When a remote is specified the 'HEAD' branch is named
repository, as `HEAD` already has a special meaning for Git.
When a remote is specified the `HEAD` branch is named
remotes/<remote>/master mirroring 'git clone' behaviour.
Use this option if you want to import into a different
branch.
@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ the old cvs2git tool.
-p <options-for-cvsps>::
Additional options for cvsps.
The options '-u' and '-A' are implicit and should not be used here.
The options `-u` and '-A' are implicit and should not be used here.
+
If you need to pass multiple options, separate them with a comma.
@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ If you need to pass multiple options, separate them with a comma.
-M <regex>::
Attempt to detect merges based on the commit message with a custom
regex. It can be used with '-m' to enable the default regexes
regex. It can be used with `-m` to enable the default regexes
as well. You must escape forward slashes.
+
The regex must capture the source branch name in $1.
@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ messages, bug-tracking systems, email archives, and the like.
OUTPUT
------
If '-v' is specified, the script reports what it is doing.
If `-v` is specified, the script reports what it is doing.
Otherwise, success is indicated the Unix way, i.e. by simply exiting with
a zero exit status.

View File

@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Print usage information and exit
You can specify a list of allowed directories. If no directories
are given, all are allowed. This is an additional restriction, gitcvs
access still needs to be enabled by the `gitcvs.enabled` config option
unless '--export-all' was given, too.
unless `--export-all` was given, too.
DESCRIPTION
@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ To get a checkout with the Eclipse CVS client:
3. Browse the 'modules' available. It will give you a list of the heads in
the repository. You will not be able to browse the tree from there. Only
the heads.
4. Pick 'HEAD' when it asks what branch/tag to check out. Untick the
4. Pick `HEAD` when it asks what branch/tag to check out. Untick the
"launch commit wizard" to avoid committing the .project file.
Protocol notes: If you are using anonymous access via pserver, just select that.
@ -402,12 +402,12 @@ Exports and tagging (tags and branches) are not supported at this stage.
CRLF Line Ending Conversions
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
By default the server leaves the '-k' mode blank for all files,
By default the server leaves the `-k` mode blank for all files,
which causes the CVS client to treat them as a text files, subject
to end-of-line conversion on some platforms.
You can make the server use the end-of-line conversion attributes to
set the '-k' modes for files by setting the `gitcvs.usecrlfattr`
set the `-k` modes for files by setting the `gitcvs.usecrlfattr`
config variable. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information
about end-of-line conversion.
@ -415,9 +415,9 @@ Alternatively, if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` config is not enabled
or the attributes do not allow automatic detection for a filename, then
the server uses the `gitcvs.allBinary` config for the default setting.
If `gitcvs.allBinary` is set, then file not otherwise
specified will default to '-kb' mode. Otherwise the '-k' mode
specified will default to '-kb' mode. Otherwise the `-k` mode
is left blank. But if `gitcvs.allBinary` is set to "guess", then
the correct '-k' mode will be guessed based on the contents of
the correct `-k` mode will be guessed based on the contents of
the file.
For best consistency with 'cvs', it is probably best to override the

View File

@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ that service if it is enabled.
It verifies that the directory has the magic file "git-daemon-export-ok", and
it will refuse to export any Git directory that hasn't explicitly been marked
for export this way (unless the '--export-all' parameter is specified). If you
for export this way (unless the `--export-all` parameter is specified). If you
pass some directory paths as 'git daemon' arguments, you can further restrict
the offers to a whitelist comprising of those.
@ -90,10 +90,10 @@ OPTIONS
is not supported, then --listen=hostname is also not supported and
--listen must be given an IPv4 address.
Can be given more than once.
Incompatible with '--inetd' option.
Incompatible with `--inetd` option.
--port=<n>::
Listen on an alternative port. Incompatible with '--inetd' option.
Listen on an alternative port. Incompatible with `--inetd` option.
--init-timeout=<n>::
Timeout (in seconds) between the moment the connection is established
@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ Git configuration files in that directory are readable by `<user>`.
arguments. The external command can decide to decline the
service by exiting with a non-zero status (or to allow it by
exiting with a zero status). It can also look at the $REMOTE_ADDR
and $REMOTE_PORT environment variables to learn about the
and `$REMOTE_PORT` environment variables to learn about the
requestor when making this decision.
+
The external command can optionally write a single line to its
@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ they correspond to these IP addresses.
selectively enable/disable services per repository::
To enable 'git archive --remote' and disable 'git fetch' against
a repository, have the following in the configuration file in the
repository (that is the file 'config' next to 'HEAD', 'refs' and
repository (that is the file 'config' next to `HEAD`, 'refs' and
'objects').
+
----------------------------------------------------------------

View File

@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ is found, its name will be output and searching will stop.
If an exact match was not found, 'git describe' will walk back
through the commit history to locate an ancestor commit which
has been tagged. The ancestor's tag will be output along with an
abbreviation of the input commit-ish's SHA-1. If '--first-parent' was
abbreviation of the input commit-ish's SHA-1. If `--first-parent` was
specified then the walk will only consider the first parent of each
commit.

View File

@ -40,13 +40,13 @@ include::diff-format.txt[]
Operating Modes
---------------
You can choose whether you want to trust the index file entirely
(using the '--cached' flag) or ask the diff logic to show any files
(using the `--cached` flag) or ask the diff logic to show any files
that don't match the stat state as being "tentatively changed". Both
of these operations are very useful indeed.
Cached Mode
-----------
If '--cached' is specified, it allows you to ask:
If `--cached` is specified, it allows you to ask:
show me the differences between HEAD and the current index
contents (the ones I'd write using 'git write-tree')

View File

@ -43,11 +43,11 @@ include::diff-options.txt[]
show tree entry itself as well as subtrees. Implies -r.
--root::
When '--root' is specified the initial commit will be shown as a big
When `--root` is specified the initial commit will be shown as a big
creation event. This is equivalent to a diff against the NULL tree.
--stdin::
When '--stdin' is specified, the command does not take
When `--stdin` is specified, the command does not take
<tree-ish> arguments from the command line. Instead, it
reads lines containing either two <tree>, one <commit>, or a
list of <commit> from its standard input. (Use a single space
@ -70,13 +70,13 @@ commits (but not trees).
By default, 'git diff-tree --stdin' does not show
differences for merge commits. With this flag, it shows
differences to that commit from all of its parents. See
also '-c'.
also `-c`.
-s::
By default, 'git diff-tree --stdin' shows differences,
either in machine-readable form (without '-p') or in patch
form (with '-p'). This output can be suppressed. It is
only useful with '-v' flag.
either in machine-readable form (without `-p`) or in patch
form (with `-p`). This output can be suppressed. It is
only useful with `-v` flag.
-v::
This flag causes 'git diff-tree --stdin' to also show
@ -91,17 +91,17 @@ include::pretty-options.txt[]
-c::
This flag changes the way a merge commit is displayed
(which means it is useful only when the command is given
one <tree-ish>, or '--stdin'). It shows the differences
one <tree-ish>, or `--stdin`). It shows the differences
from each of the parents to the merge result simultaneously
instead of showing pairwise diff between a parent and the
result one at a time (which is what the '-m' option does).
result one at a time (which is what the `-m` option does).
Furthermore, it lists only files which were modified
from all parents.
--cc::
This flag changes the way a merge commit patch is displayed,
in a similar way to the '-c' option. It implies the '-c'
and '-p' options and further compresses the patch output
in a similar way to the `-c` option. It implies the `-c`
and `-p` options and further compresses the patch output
by omitting uninteresting hunks whose the contents in the parents
have only two variants and the merge result picks one of them
without modification. When all hunks are uninteresting, the commit

View File

@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ instead. `--no-symlinks` is the default on Windows.
invoked diff tool returns a non-zero exit code.
+
'git-difftool' will forward the exit code of the invoked tool when
'--trust-exit-code' is used.
`--trust-exit-code` is used.
See linkgit:git-diff[1] for the full list of supported options.

View File

@ -136,6 +136,8 @@ Performance and Compression Tuning
Maximum size of each output packfile.
The default is unlimited.
fastimport.unpackLimit::
See linkgit:git-config[1]
Performance
-----------
@ -1054,7 +1056,7 @@ relative-marks::
no-relative-marks::
force::
Act as though the corresponding command-line option with
a leading '--' was passed on the command line
a leading `--` was passed on the command line
(see OPTIONS, above).
import-marks::
@ -1105,7 +1107,7 @@ options the user may specify to git fast-import itself.
The `<option>` part of the command may contain any of the options
listed in the OPTIONS section that do not change import semantics,
without the leading '--' and is treated in the same way.
without the leading `--` and is treated in the same way.
Option commands must be the first commands on the input (not counting
feature commands), to give an option command after any non-option

View File

@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ OPTIONS
option, then the refs from stdin are processed after those
on the command line.
+
If '--stateless-rpc' is specified together with this option then
If `--stateless-rpc` is specified together with this option then
the list of refs must be in packet format (pkt-line). Each ref must
be in a separate packet, and the list must end with a flush packet.
-q::
--quiet::
Pass '-q' flag to 'git unpack-objects'; this makes the
Pass `-q` flag to 'git unpack-objects'; this makes the
cloning process less verbose.
-k::
@ -104,6 +104,10 @@ be in a separate packet, and the list must end with a flush packet.
The remote heads to update from. This is relative to
$GIT_DIR (e.g. "HEAD", "refs/heads/master"). When
unspecified, update from all heads the remote side has.
+
If the remote has enabled the options `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant` or
`uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant`, they may alternatively be 40-hex
sha1s present on the remote.
SEE ALSO
--------

View File

@ -99,6 +99,57 @@ The latter use of the `remote.<repository>.fetch` values can be
overridden by giving the `--refmap=<refspec>` parameter(s) on the
command line.
OUTPUT
------
The output of "git fetch" depends on the transport method used; this
section describes the output when fetching over the Git protocol
(either locally or via ssh) and Smart HTTP protocol.
The status of the fetch is output in tabular form, with each line
representing the status of a single ref. Each line is of the form:
-------------------------------
<flag> <summary> <from> -> <to> [<reason>]
-------------------------------
The status of up-to-date refs is shown only if the --verbose option is
used.
In compact output mode, specified with configuration variable
fetch.output, if either entire `<from>` or `<to>` is found in the
other string, it will be substituted with `*` in the other string. For
example, `master -> origin/master` becomes `master -> origin/*`.
flag::
A single character indicating the status of the ref:
(space);; for a successfully fetched fast-forward;
`+`;; for a successful forced update;
`-`;; for a successfully pruned ref;
`t`;; for a successful tag update;
`*`;; for a successfully fetched new ref;
`!`;; for a ref that was rejected or failed to update; and
`=`;; for a ref that was up to date and did not need fetching.
summary::
For a successfully fetched ref, the summary shows the old and new
values of the ref in a form suitable for using as an argument to
`git log` (this is `<old>..<new>` in most cases, and
`<old>...<new>` for forced non-fast-forward updates).
from::
The name of the remote ref being fetched from, minus its
`refs/<type>/` prefix. In the case of deletion, the name of
the remote ref is "(none)".
to::
The name of the local ref being updated, minus its
`refs/<type>/` prefix.
reason::
A human-readable explanation. In the case of successfully fetched
refs, no explanation is needed. For a failed ref, the reason for
failure is described.
EXAMPLES
--------

View File

@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ if different from the rewritten ones, will be stored in the namespace
Note that since this operation is very I/O expensive, it might
be a good idea to redirect the temporary directory off-disk with the
'-d' option, e.g. on tmpfs. Reportedly the speedup is very noticeable.
`-d` option, e.g. on tmpfs. Reportedly the speedup is very noticeable.
Filters
@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ Filters
The filters are applied in the order as listed below. The <command>
argument is always evaluated in the shell context using the 'eval' command
(with the notable exception of the commit filter, for technical reasons).
Prior to that, the $GIT_COMMIT environment variable will be set to contain
Prior to that, the `$GIT_COMMIT` environment variable will be set to contain
the id of the commit being rewritten. Also, GIT_AUTHOR_NAME,
GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, GIT_AUTHOR_DATE, GIT_COMMITTER_NAME, GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL,
and GIT_COMMITTER_DATE are taken from the current commit and exported to
@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ to other tags will be rewritten to point to the underlying commit.
untouched. This switch allow git-filter-branch to ignore such
commits. Though, this switch only applies for commits that have one
and only one parent, it will hence keep merges points. Also, this
option is not compatible with the use of '--commit-filter'. Though you
option is not compatible with the use of `--commit-filter`. Though you
just need to use the function 'git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"' instead
of the `git commit-tree "$@"` idiom in your commit filter to make that
happen.
@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ to other tags will be rewritten to point to the underlying commit.
<rev-list options>...::
Arguments for 'git rev-list'. All positive refs included by
these options are rewritten. You may also specify options
such as '--all', but you must use '--' to separate them from
such as `--all`, but you must use `--` to separate them from
the 'git filter-branch' options. Implies <<Remap_to_ancestor>>.
@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ to other tags will be rewritten to point to the underlying commit.
Remap to ancestor
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
By using linkgit:rev-list[1] arguments, e.g., path limiters, you can limit the
By using linkgit:git-rev-list[1] arguments, e.g., path limiters, you can limit the
set of revisions which get rewritten. However, positive refs on the command
line are distinguished: we don't let them be excluded by such limiters. For
this purpose, they are instead rewritten to point at the nearest ancestor that

View File

@ -60,10 +60,10 @@ merge.summary::
EXAMPLE
-------
--
---------
$ git fetch origin master
$ git fmt-merge-msg --log <$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD
--
---------
Print a log message describing a merge of the "master" branch from
the "origin" remote.

View File

@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ OPTIONS
specified commit (HEAD if not specified).
--contains [<object>]::
Only list tags which contain the specified commit (HEAD if not
Only list refs which contain the specified commit (HEAD if not
specified).
FIELD NAMES
@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ align::
<width> and <position> used instead. For instance,
`%(align:<width>,<position>)`. If the contents length is more
than the width then no alignment is performed. If used with
'--quote' everything in between %(align:...) and %(end) is
`--quote` everything in between %(align:...) and %(end) is
quoted, but if nested then only the topmost level performs
quoting.
@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ returns an empty string instead.
As a special case for the date-type fields, you may specify a format for
the date by adding `:` followed by date format name (see the
values the `--date` option to linkgit::git-rev-list[1] takes).
values the `--date` option to linkgit:git-rev-list[1] takes).
EXAMPLES

View File

@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ output, unless the `--stdout` option is specified.
If `-o` is specified, output files are created in <dir>. Otherwise
they are created in the current working directory. The default path
can be set with the 'format.outputDirectory' configuration option.
can be set with the `format.outputDirectory` configuration option.
The `-o` option takes precedence over `format.outputDirectory`.
To store patches in the current working directory even when
`format.outputDirectory` points elsewhere, use `-o .`.
@ -146,9 +146,9 @@ series, where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
`--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order. 'deep'
threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
+
The default is `--no-thread`, unless the 'format.thread' configuration
The default is `--no-thread`, unless the `format.thread` configuration
is set. If `--thread` is specified without a style, it defaults to the
style specified by 'format.thread' if any, or else `shallow`.
style specified by `format.thread` if any, or else `shallow`.
+
Beware that the default for 'git send-email' is to thread emails
itself. If you want `git format-patch` to take care of threading, you
@ -265,6 +265,11 @@ you can use `--suffix=-patch` to get `0001-description-of-my-change-patch`.
Output an all-zero hash in each patch's From header instead
of the hash of the commit.
--base=<commit>::
Record the base tree information to identify the state the
patch series applies to. See the BASE TREE INFORMATION section
below for details.
--root::
Treat the revision argument as a <revision range>, even if it
is just a single commit (that would normally be treated as a
@ -520,6 +525,61 @@ This should help you to submit patches inline using KMail.
5. Back in the compose window: add whatever other text you wish to the
message, complete the addressing and subject fields, and press send.
BASE TREE INFORMATION
---------------------
The base tree information block is used for maintainers or third party
testers to know the exact state the patch series applies to. It consists
of the 'base commit', which is a well-known commit that is part of the
stable part of the project history everybody else works off of, and zero
or more 'prerequisite patches', which are well-known patches in flight
that is not yet part of the 'base commit' that need to be applied on top
of 'base commit' in topological order before the patches can be applied.
The 'base commit' is shown as "base-commit: " followed by the 40-hex of
the commit object name. A 'prerequisite patch' is shown as
"prerequisite-patch-id: " followed by the 40-hex 'patch id', which can
be obtained by passing the patch through the `git patch-id --stable`
command.
Imagine that on top of the public commit P, you applied well-known
patches X, Y and Z from somebody else, and then built your three-patch
series A, B, C, the history would be like:
................................................
---P---X---Y---Z---A---B---C
................................................
With `git format-patch --base=P -3 C` (or variants thereof, e.g. with
`--cover-letter` of using `Z..C` instead of `-3 C` to specify the
range), the base tree information block is shown at the end of the
first message the command outputs (either the first patch, or the
cover letter), like this:
------------
base-commit: P
prerequisite-patch-id: X
prerequisite-patch-id: Y
prerequisite-patch-id: Z
------------
For non-linear topology, such as
................................................
---P---X---A---M---C
\ /
Y---Z---B
................................................
You can also use `git format-patch --base=P -3 C` to generate patches
for A, B and C, and the identifiers for P, X, Y, Z are appended at the
end of the first message.
If set `--base=auto` in cmdline, it will track base commit automatically,
the base commit will be the merge base of tip commit of the remote-tracking
branch and revision-range specified in cmdline.
For a local branch, you need to track a remote branch by `git branch
--set-upstream-to` before using this option.
EXAMPLES
--------

View File

@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
[verse]
'git fsck' [--tags] [--root] [--unreachable] [--cache] [--no-reflogs]
[--[no-]full] [--strict] [--verbose] [--lost-found]
[--[no-]dangling] [--[no-]progress] [--connectivity-only] [<object>*]
[--[no-]dangling] [--[no-]progress] [--connectivity-only]
[--[no-]name-objects] [<object>*]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -82,6 +83,12 @@ index file, all SHA-1 references in `refs` namespace, and all reflogs
a blob, the contents are written into the file, rather than
its object name.
--name-objects::
When displaying names of reachable objects, in addition to the
SHA-1 also display a name that describes *how* they are reachable,
compatible with linkgit:git-rev-parse[1], e.g.
`HEAD@{1234567890}~25^2:src/`.
--[no-]progress::
Progress status is reported on the standard error stream by
default when it is attached to a terminal, unless
@ -95,7 +102,7 @@ DISCUSSION
git-fsck tests SHA-1 and general object sanity, and it does full tracking
of the resulting reachability and everything else. It prints out any
corruption it finds (missing or bad objects), and if you use the
'--unreachable' flag it will also print out objects that exist but that
`--unreachable` flag it will also print out objects that exist but that
aren't reachable from any of the specified head nodes (or the default
set, as mentioned above).

View File

@ -82,13 +82,13 @@ automatic consolidation of packs.
Configuration
-------------
The optional configuration variable 'gc.reflogExpire' can be
The optional configuration variable `gc.reflogExpire` can be
set to indicate how long historical entries within each branch's
reflog should remain available in this repository. The setting is
expressed as a length of time, for example '90 days' or '3 months'.
It defaults to '90 days'.
The optional configuration variable 'gc.reflogExpireUnreachable'
The optional configuration variable `gc.reflogExpireUnreachable`
can be set to indicate how long historical reflog entries which
are not part of the current branch should remain available in
this repository. These types of entries are generally created as
@ -107,30 +107,30 @@ branches:
reflogExpireUnreachable = 3 days
------------
The optional configuration variable 'gc.rerereResolved' indicates
The optional configuration variable `gc.rerereResolved` indicates
how long records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
kept. This defaults to 60 days.
The optional configuration variable 'gc.rerereUnresolved' indicates
The optional configuration variable `gc.rerereUnresolved` indicates
how long records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
kept. This defaults to 15 days.
The optional configuration variable 'gc.packRefs' determines if
The optional configuration variable `gc.packRefs` determines if
'git gc' runs 'git pack-refs'. This can be set to "notbare" to enable
it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a boolean value.
This defaults to true.
The optional configuration variable 'gc.aggressiveWindow' controls how
The optional configuration variable `gc.aggressiveWindow` controls how
much time is spent optimizing the delta compression of the objects in
the repository when the --aggressive option is specified. The larger
the value, the more time is spent optimizing the delta compression. See
the documentation for the --window' option in linkgit:git-repack[1] for
more details. This defaults to 250.
Similarly, the optional configuration variable 'gc.aggressiveDepth'
Similarly, the optional configuration variable `gc.aggressiveDepth`
controls --depth option in linkgit:git-repack[1]. This defaults to 250.
The optional configuration variable 'gc.pruneExpire' controls how old
The optional configuration variable `gc.pruneExpire` controls how old
the unreferenced loose objects have to be before they are pruned. The
default is "2 weeks ago".

View File

@ -41,17 +41,17 @@ CONFIGURATION
-------------
grep.lineNumber::
If set to true, enable '-n' option by default.
If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.
grep.patternType::
Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the '--basic-regexp', '--extended-regexp',
'--fixed-strings', or '--perl-regexp' option accordingly, while the
'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,
`--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the
value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.
grep.extendedRegexp::
If set to true, enable '--extended-regexp' option by default. This
option is ignored when the 'grep.patternType' option is set to a value
If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This
option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value
other than 'default'.
grep.threads::
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ grep.threads::
8 threads are used by default (for now).
grep.fullName::
If set to true, enable '--full-name' option by default.
If set to true, enable `--full-name` option by default.
grep.fallbackToNoIndex::
If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep

View File

@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ blame::
browser::
Start a tree browser showing all files in the specified
commit (or 'HEAD' by default). Files selected through the
commit (or `HEAD` by default). Files selected through the
browser are opened in the blame viewer.
citool::

View File

@ -18,10 +18,10 @@ With no options and no COMMAND or GUIDE given, the synopsis of the 'git'
command and a list of the most commonly used Git commands are printed
on the standard output.
If the option '--all' or '-a' is given, all available commands are
If the option `--all` or `-a` is given, all available commands are
printed on the standard output.
If the option '--guide' or '-g' is given, a list of the useful
If the option `--guide` or `-g` is given, a list of the useful
Git guides is also printed on the standard output.
If a command, or a guide, is given, a manual page for that command or
@ -57,10 +57,10 @@ OPTIONS
--man::
Display manual page for the command in the 'man' format. This
option may be used to override a value set in the
'help.format' configuration variable.
`help.format` configuration variable.
+
By default the 'man' program will be used to display the manual page,
but the 'man.viewer' configuration variable may be used to choose
but the `man.viewer` configuration variable may be used to choose
other display programs (see below).
-w::
@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ other display programs (see below).
format. A web browser will be used for that purpose.
+
The web browser can be specified using the configuration variable
'help.browser', or 'web.browser' if the former is not set. If none of
`help.browser`, or `web.browser` if the former is not set. If none of
these config variables is set, the 'git web{litdd}browse' helper script
(called by 'git help') will pick a suitable default. See
linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1] for more information about this.
@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ CONFIGURATION VARIABLES
help.format
~~~~~~~~~~~
If no command-line option is passed, the 'help.format' configuration
If no command-line option is passed, the `help.format` configuration
variable will be checked. The following values are supported for this
variable; they make 'git help' behave as their corresponding command-
line option:
@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ line option:
help.browser, web.browser and browser.<tool>.path
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The 'help.browser', 'web.browser' and 'browser.<tool>.path' will also
The `help.browser`, `web.browser` and `browser.<tool>.path` will also
be checked if the 'web' format is chosen (either by command-line
option or configuration variable). See '-w|--web' in the OPTIONS
section above and linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].
@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ section above and linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].
man.viewer
~~~~~~~~~~
The 'man.viewer' configuration variable will be checked if the 'man'
The `man.viewer` configuration variable will be checked if the 'man'
format is chosen. The following values are currently supported:
* "man": use the 'man' program as usual,
@ -110,9 +110,9 @@ format is chosen. The following values are currently supported:
tab (see 'Note about konqueror' below).
Values for other tools can be used if there is a corresponding
'man.<tool>.cmd' configuration entry (see below).
`man.<tool>.cmd` configuration entry (see below).
Multiple values may be given to the 'man.viewer' configuration
Multiple values may be given to the `man.viewer` configuration
variable. Their corresponding programs will be tried in the order
listed in the configuration file.
@ -128,14 +128,14 @@ will try to use konqueror first. But this may fail (for example, if
DISPLAY is not set) and in that case emacs' woman mode will be tried.
If everything fails, or if no viewer is configured, the viewer specified
in the GIT_MAN_VIEWER environment variable will be tried. If that
in the `GIT_MAN_VIEWER` environment variable will be tried. If that
fails too, the 'man' program will be tried anyway.
man.<tool>.path
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
You can explicitly provide a full path to your preferred man viewer by
setting the configuration variable 'man.<tool>.path'. For example, you
setting the configuration variable `man.<tool>.path`. For example, you
can configure the absolute path to konqueror by setting
'man.konqueror.path'. Otherwise, 'git help' assumes the tool is
available in PATH.
@ -143,9 +143,9 @@ available in PATH.
man.<tool>.cmd
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
When the man viewer, specified by the 'man.viewer' configuration
When the man viewer, specified by the `man.viewer` configuration
variables, is not among the supported ones, then the corresponding
'man.<tool>.cmd' configuration variable will be looked up. If this
`man.<tool>.cmd` configuration variable will be looked up. If this
variable exists then the specified tool will be treated as a custom
command and a shell eval will be used to run the command with the man
page passed as arguments.
@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ page passed as arguments.
Note about konqueror
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
When 'konqueror' is specified in the 'man.viewer' configuration
When 'konqueror' is specified in the `man.viewer` configuration
variable, we launch 'kfmclient' to try to open the man page on an
already opened konqueror in a new tab if possible.
@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ Note about git config --global
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Note that all these configuration variables should probably be set
using the '--global' flag, for example like this:
using the `--global` flag, for example like this:
------------------------------------------------
$ git config --global help.format web

View File

@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ pushing using the smart HTTP protocol.
It verifies that the directory has the magic file
"git-daemon-export-ok", and it will refuse to export any Git directory
that hasn't explicitly been marked for export this way (unless the
GIT_HTTP_EXPORT_ALL environmental variable is set).
`GIT_HTTP_EXPORT_ALL` environmental variable is set).
By default, only the `upload-pack` service is enabled, which serves
'git fetch-pack' and 'git ls-remote' clients, which are invoked from
@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ $HTTP["url"] =~ "^/git/private" {
ENVIRONMENT
-----------
'git http-backend' relies upon the CGI environment variables set
'git http-backend' relies upon the `CGI` environment variables set
by the invoking web server, including:
* PATH_INFO (if GIT_PROJECT_ROOT is set, otherwise PATH_TRANSLATED)
@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ by the invoking web server, including:
* QUERY_STRING
* REQUEST_METHOD
The GIT_HTTP_EXPORT_ALL environmental variable may be passed to
The `GIT_HTTP_EXPORT_ALL` environmental variable may be passed to
'git-http-backend' to bypass the check for the "git-daemon-export-ok"
file in each repository before allowing export of that repository.
@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL to '$\{REMOTE_USER}@http.$\{REMOTE_ADDR\}',
ensuring that any reflogs created by 'git-receive-pack' contain some
identifying information of the remote user who performed the push.
All CGI environment variables are available to each of the hooks
All `CGI` environment variables are available to each of the hooks
invoked by the 'git-receive-pack'.
GIT

View File

@ -81,13 +81,13 @@ destination side.
exist in the set of remote refs; the ref matched <src>
locally is used as the name of the destination.
Without '--force', the <src> ref is stored at the remote only if
Without `--force`, the <src> ref is stored at the remote only if
<dst> does not exist, or <dst> is a proper subset (i.e. an
ancestor) of <src>. This check, known as "fast-forward check",
is performed in order to avoid accidentally overwriting the
remote ref and lose other peoples' commits from there.
With '--force', the fast-forward check is disabled for all refs.
With `--force`, the fast-forward check is disabled for all refs.
Optionally, a <ref> parameter can be prefixed with a plus '+' sign
to disable the fast-forward check only on that ref.

View File

@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ Only print error and warning messages; all other output will be suppressed.
--bare::
Create a bare repository. If GIT_DIR environment is not set, it is set to the
Create a bare repository. If `GIT_DIR` environment is not set, it is set to the
current working directory.
--template=<template_directory>::
@ -130,7 +130,12 @@ The template directory will be one of the following (in order):
- the default template directory: `/usr/share/git-core/templates`.
The default template directory includes some directory structure, suggested
"exclude patterns" (see linkgit:gitignore[5]), and sample hook files (see linkgit:githooks[5]).
"exclude patterns" (see linkgit:gitignore[5]), and sample hook files.
The sample hooks are all disabled by default, To enable one of the
sample hooks rename it by removing its `.sample` suffix.
See linkgit:githooks[5] for more general info on hook execution.
EXAMPLES
--------

View File

@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ You may specify configuration in your .git/config
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
If the configuration variable 'instaweb.browser' is not set,
'web.browser' will be used instead if it is defined. See
If the configuration variable `instaweb.browser` is not set,
`web.browser` will be used instead if it is defined. See
linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1] for more information about this.
SEE ALSO

View File

@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ Signed-off-by: Alice <alice@example.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob <bob@example.com>
------------
* Use the '--in-place' option to edit a message file in place:
* Use the `--in-place` option to edit a message file in place:
+
------------
$ cat msg.txt

View File

@ -29,12 +29,14 @@ OPTIONS
(works only for a single file).
--no-decorate::
--decorate[=short|full|no]::
--decorate[=short|full|auto|no]::
Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown. If 'short' is
specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/', 'refs/tags/' and
'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is specified, the
full ref name (including prefix) will be printed. The default option
is 'short'.
full ref name (including prefix) will be printed. If 'auto' is
specified, then if the output is going to a terminal, the ref names
are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref names are
shown. The default option is 'short'.
--source::
Print out the ref name given on the command line by which each
@ -196,12 +198,16 @@ log.showRoot::
`git log -p` output would be shown without a diff attached.
The default is `true`.
log.showSignature::
If `true`, `git log` and related commands will act as if the
`--show-signature` option was passed to them.
mailmap.*::
See linkgit:git-shortlog[1].
notes.displayRef::
Which refs, in addition to the default set by `core.notesRef`
or 'GIT_NOTES_REF', to read notes from when showing commit
or `GIT_NOTES_REF`, to read notes from when showing commit
messages with the `log` family of commands. See
linkgit:git-notes[1].
+
@ -210,7 +216,7 @@ multiple times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not exist,
but a glob that does not match any refs is silently ignored.
+
This setting can be disabled by the `--no-notes` option,
overridden by the 'GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF' environment variable,
overridden by the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF` environment variable,
and overridden by the `--notes=<ref>` option.
GIT

View File

@ -159,8 +159,7 @@ not accessible in the working tree.
+
<eolattr> is the attribute that is used when checking out or committing,
it is either "", "-text", "text", "text=auto", "text eol=lf", "text eol=crlf".
Note: Currently Git does not support "text=auto eol=lf" or "text=auto eol=crlf",
that may change in the future.
Since Git 2.10 "text=auto eol=lf" and "text=auto eol=crlf" are supported.
+
Both the <eolinfo> in the index ("i/<eolinfo>")
and in the working tree ("w/<eolinfo>") are shown for regular files,
@ -175,7 +174,7 @@ followed by the ("attr/<eolattr>").
Output
------
'git ls-files' just outputs the filenames unless '--stage' is specified in
'git ls-files' just outputs the filenames unless `--stage` is specified in
which case it outputs:
[<tag> ]<mode> <object> <stage> <file>

View File

@ -20,16 +20,16 @@ in the current working directory. Note that:
- the behaviour is slightly different from that of "/bin/ls" in that the
'<path>' denotes just a list of patterns to match, e.g. so specifying
directory name (without '-r') will behave differently, and order of the
directory name (without `-r`) will behave differently, and order of the
arguments does not matter.
- the behaviour is similar to that of "/bin/ls" in that the '<path>' is
taken as relative to the current working directory. E.g. when you are
in a directory 'sub' that has a directory 'dir', you can run 'git
ls-tree -r HEAD dir' to list the contents of the tree (that is
'sub/dir' in 'HEAD'). You don't want to give a tree that is not at the
'sub/dir' in `HEAD`). You don't want to give a tree that is not at the
root level (e.g. `git ls-tree -r HEAD:sub dir`) in this case, as that
would result in asking for 'sub/sub/dir' in the 'HEAD' commit.
would result in asking for 'sub/sub/dir' in the `HEAD` commit.
However, the current working directory can be ignored by passing
--full-tree option.
@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ OPTIONS
-t::
Show tree entries even when going to recurse them. Has no effect
if '-r' was not passed. '-d' implies '-t'.
if `-r` was not passed. `-d` implies `-t`.
-l::
--long::

View File

@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ with comments and suggestions on the message you are responding to, and to
conclude it with a patch submission, separating the discussion and the
beginning of the proposed commit log message with a scissors line.
+
This can enabled by default with the configuration option mailinfo.scissors.
This can be enabled by default with the configuration option mailinfo.scissors.
--no-scissors::
Ignore scissors lines. Useful for overriding mailinfo.scissors settings.

View File

@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ git-mailsplit - Simple UNIX mbox splitter program
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git mailsplit' [-b] [-f<nn>] [-d<prec>] [--keep-cr] -o<directory> [--] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
'git mailsplit' [-b] [-f<nn>] [-d<prec>] [--keep-cr] [--mboxrd]
-o<directory> [--] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -47,6 +48,10 @@ OPTIONS
--keep-cr::
Do not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`.
--mboxrd::
Input is of the "mboxrd" format and "^>+From " line escaping is
reversed.
GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ which is reachable from both 'A' and 'B' through the parent relationship.
For example, with this topology:
o---o---o---B
/
o---o---o---B
/
---o---1---o---o---o---A
the merge base between 'A' and 'B' is '1'.
@ -116,11 +116,11 @@ the best common ancestor of all commits.
When the history involves criss-cross merges, there can be more than one
'best' common ancestor for two commits. For example, with this topology:
---1---o---A
\ /
X
/ \
---2---o---o---B
---1---o---A
\ /
X
/ \
---2---o---o---B
both '1' and '2' are merge-bases of A and B. Neither one is better than
the other (both are 'best' merge bases). When the `--all` option is not given,
@ -154,13 +154,13 @@ topic origin/master`, the history of remote-tracking branch
`origin/master` may have been rewound and rebuilt, leading to a
history of this shape:
o---B1
/
o---B1
/
---o---o---B2--o---o---o---B (origin/master)
\
B3
\
Derived (topic)
\
B3
\
Derived (topic)
where `origin/master` used to point at commits B3, B2, B1 and now it
points at B, and your `topic` branch was started on top of it back

View File

@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[verse]
'git merge' [-n] [--stat] [--no-commit] [--squash] [--[no-]edit]
[-s <strategy>] [-X <strategy-option>] [-S[<keyid>]]
[--[no-]allow-unrelated-histories]
[--[no-]rerere-autoupdate] [-m <msg>] [<commit>...]
'git merge' <msg> HEAD <commit>...
'git merge' --abort

View File

@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ OPTIONS
--batch::
Allow building of more than one tree object before exiting. Each
tree is separated by as single blank line. The final new-line is
optional. Note - if the '-z' option is used, lines are terminated
optional. Note - if the `-z` option is used, lines are terminated
with NUL.
GIT

View File

@ -32,10 +32,10 @@ OPTIONS
--force::
Force renaming or moving of a file even if the target exists
-k::
Skip move or rename actions which would lead to an error
Skip move or rename actions which would lead to an error
condition. An error happens when a source is neither existing nor
controlled by Git, or when it would overwrite an existing
file unless '-f' is given.
file unless `-f` is given.
-n::
--dry-run::
Do nothing; only show what would happen

View File

@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ OPTIONS
-c <object>::
--reedit-message=<object>::
Like '-C', but with '-c' the editor is invoked, so that
Like '-C', but with `-c` the editor is invoked, so that
the user can further edit the note message.
--allow-empty::
@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ OPTIONS
--ref <ref>::
Manipulate the notes tree in <ref>. This overrides
'GIT_NOTES_REF' and the "core.notesRef" configuration. The ref
`GIT_NOTES_REF` and the "core.notesRef" configuration. The ref
specifies the full refname when it begins with `refs/notes/`; when it
begins with `notes/`, `refs/` and otherwise `refs/notes/` is prefixed
to form a full name of the ref.
@ -333,10 +333,10 @@ notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::
notes.displayRef::
Which ref (or refs, if a glob or specified more than once), in
addition to the default set by `core.notesRef` or
'GIT_NOTES_REF', to read notes from when showing commit
`GIT_NOTES_REF`, to read notes from when showing commit
messages with the 'git log' family of commands.
This setting can be overridden on the command line or by the
'GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF' environment variable.
`GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF` environment variable.
See linkgit:git-log[1].
notes.rewrite.<command>::
@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ notes.rewrite.<command>::
notes from the original to the rewritten commit. Defaults to
`true`. See also "`notes.rewriteRef`" below.
+
This setting can be overridden by the 'GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF'
This setting can be overridden by the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
environment variable.
notes.rewriteMode::
@ -366,33 +366,33 @@ notes.rewriteRef::
Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
enable note rewriting.
+
Can be overridden with the 'GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF' environment variable.
Can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF` environment variable.
ENVIRONMENT
-----------
'GIT_NOTES_REF'::
`GIT_NOTES_REF`::
Which ref to manipulate notes from, instead of `refs/notes/commits`.
This overrides the `core.notesRef` setting.
'GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF'::
`GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`::
Colon-delimited list of refs or globs indicating which refs,
in addition to the default from `core.notesRef` or
'GIT_NOTES_REF', to read notes from when showing commit
`GIT_NOTES_REF`, to read notes from when showing commit
messages.
This overrides the `notes.displayRef` setting.
+
A warning will be issued for refs that do not exist, but a glob that
does not match any refs is silently ignored.
'GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE'::
`GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`::
When copying notes during a rewrite, what to do if the target
commit already has a note.
Must be one of `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.
This overrides the `core.rewriteMode` setting.
'GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF'::
`GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`::
When rewriting commits, which notes to copy from the original
to the rewritten commit. Must be a colon-delimited list of
refs or globs.
@ -402,4 +402,4 @@ on the `notes.rewrite.<command>` and `notes.rewriteRef` settings.
GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[7] suite
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ $ git p4 sync //path/in/your/perforce/depot
------------
This imports the specified depot into
'refs/remotes/p4/master' in an existing Git repository. The
'--branch' option can be used to specify a different branch to
`--branch` option can be used to specify a different branch to
be used for the p4 content.
If a Git repository includes branches 'refs/remotes/origin/p4', these
@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ from a Git remote, this can be useful in a multi-developer environment.
If there are multiple branches, doing 'git p4 sync' will automatically
use the "BRANCH DETECTION" algorithm to try to partition new changes
into the right branch. This can be overridden with the '--branch'
into the right branch. This can be overridden with the `--branch`
option to specify just a single branch to update.
@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ Submit
~~~~~~
Submitting changes from a Git repository back to the p4 repository
requires a separate p4 client workspace. This should be specified
using the 'P4CLIENT' environment variable or the Git configuration
using the `P4CLIENT` environment variable or the Git configuration
variable 'git-p4.client'. The p4 client must exist, but the client root
will be created and populated if it does not already exist.
@ -150,10 +150,10 @@ $ git p4 submit topicbranch
------------
The upstream reference is generally 'refs/remotes/p4/master', but can
be overridden using the '--origin=' command-line option.
be overridden using the `--origin=` command-line option.
The p4 changes will be created as the user invoking 'git p4 submit'. The
'--preserve-user' option will cause ownership to be modified
`--preserve-user` option will cause ownership to be modified
according to the author of the Git commit. This option requires admin
privileges in p4, which can be granted using 'p4 protect'.
@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ General options
All commands except clone accept these options.
--git-dir <dir>::
Set the 'GIT_DIR' environment variable. See linkgit:git[1].
Set the `GIT_DIR` environment variable. See linkgit:git[1].
-v::
--verbose::
@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ Git repository:
where they will be treated as remote-tracking branches by
linkgit:git-branch[1] and other commands. This option instead
puts p4 branches in 'refs/heads/p4/'. Note that future
sync operations must specify '--import-local' as well so that
sync operations must specify `--import-local` as well so that
they can find the p4 branches in refs/heads.
--max-changes <n>::
@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ Git repository:
default, involves removing the entire depot path. With this
option, the full p4 depot path is retained in Git. For example,
path '//depot/main/foo/bar.c', when imported from
'//depot/main/', becomes 'foo/bar.c'. With '--keep-path', the
'//depot/main/', becomes 'foo/bar.c'. With `--keep-path`, the
Git path is instead 'depot/main/foo/bar.c'.
--use-client-spec::
@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ These options can be used to modify 'git p4 submit' behavior.
--origin <commit>::
Upstream location from which commits are identified to submit to
p4. By default, this is the most recent p4 commit reachable
from 'HEAD'.
from `HEAD`.
-M::
Detect renames. See linkgit:git-diff[1]. Renames will be
@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ p4 revision specifier on the end:
Import all changes from both named depot paths into a single
repository. Only files below these directories are included.
There is not a subdirectory in Git for each "proj1" and "proj2".
You must use the '--destination' option when specifying more
You must use the `--destination` option when specifying more
than one depot path. The revision specifier must be specified
identically on each depot path. If there are files in the
depot paths with the same name, the path with the most recently
@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ CLIENT SPEC
The p4 client specification is maintained with the 'p4 client' command
and contains among other fields, a View that specifies how the depot
is mapped into the client repository. The 'clone' and 'sync' commands
can consult the client spec when given the '--use-client-spec' option or
can consult the client spec when given the `--use-client-spec` option or
when the useClientSpec variable is true. After 'git p4 clone', the
useClientSpec variable is automatically set in the repository
configuration file. This allows future 'git p4 submit' commands to
@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ different areas in the tree, and indicate related content. 'git p4'
can use these mappings to determine branch relationships.
If you have a repository where all the branches of interest exist as
subdirectories of a single depot path, you can use '--detect-branches'
subdirectories of a single depot path, you can use `--detect-branches`
when cloning or syncing to have 'git p4' automatically find
subdirectories in p4, and to generate these as branches in Git.
@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ git-p4.labelImportRegexp::
git-p4.useClientSpec::
Specify that the p4 client spec should be used to identify p4
depot paths of interest. This is equivalent to specifying the
option '--use-client-spec'. See the "CLIENT SPEC" section above.
option `--use-client-spec`. See the "CLIENT SPEC" section above.
This variable is a boolean, not the name of a p4 client.
git-p4.pathEncoding::
@ -551,6 +551,17 @@ git-p4.keepEmptyCommits::
A changelist that contains only excluded files will be imported
as an empty commit if this boolean option is set to true.
git-p4.mapUser::
Map a P4 user to a name and email address in Git. Use a string
with the following format to create a mapping:
+
-------------
git config --add git-p4.mapUser "p4user = First Last <mail@address.com>"
-------------
+
A mapping will override any user information from P4. Mappings for
multiple P4 user can be defined.
Submit variables
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
git-p4.detectRenames::

View File

@ -104,13 +104,14 @@ base-name::
out of memory with a large window, but still be able to take
advantage of the large window for the smaller objects. The
size can be suffixed with "k", "m", or "g".
`--window-memory=0` makes memory usage unlimited, which is the
default.
`--window-memory=0` makes memory usage unlimited. The default
is taken from the `pack.windowMemory` configuration variable.
--max-pack-size=<n>::
Maximum size of each output pack file. The size can be suffixed with
"k", "m", or "g". The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
If specified, multiple packfiles may be created.
If specified, multiple packfiles may be created, which also
prevents the creation of a bitmap index.
The default is unlimited, unless the config variable
`pack.packSizeLimit` is set.

View File

@ -128,6 +128,15 @@ unless you have read linkgit:git-rebase[1] carefully.
--no-rebase::
Override earlier --rebase.
--autostash::
--no-autostash::
Before starting rebase, stash local modifications away (see
linkgit:git-stash[1]) if needed, and apply the stash when
done. `--no-autostash` is useful to override the `rebase.autoStash`
configuration variable (see linkgit:git-config[1]).
+
This option is only valid when "--rebase" is used.
Options related to fetching
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

View File

@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[verse]
'git push' [--all | --mirror | --tags] [--follow-tags] [--atomic] [-n | --dry-run] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>]
[--repo=<repository>] [-f | --force] [-d | --delete] [--prune] [-v | --verbose]
[-u | --set-upstream]
[-u | --set-upstream] [--push-option=<string>]
[--[no-]signed|--sign=(true|false|if-asked)]
[--force-with-lease[=<refname>[:<expect>]]]
[--no-verify] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]
@ -137,8 +137,8 @@ already exists on the remote side.
and also push annotated tags in `refs/tags` that are missing
from the remote but are pointing at commit-ish that are
reachable from the refs being pushed. This can also be specified
with configuration variable 'push.followTags'. For more
information, see 'push.followTags' in linkgit:git-config[1].
with configuration variable `push.followTags`. For more
information, see `push.followTags` in linkgit:git-config[1].
--[no-]signed::
--sign=(true|false|if-asked)::
@ -156,6 +156,12 @@ already exists on the remote side.
Either all refs are updated, or on error, no refs are updated.
If the server does not support atomic pushes the push will fail.
-o::
--push-option::
Transmit the given string to the server, which passes them to
the pre-receive as well as the post-receive hook. The given string
must not contain a NUL or LF character.
--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>::
--exec=<git-receive-pack>::
Path to the 'git-receive-pack' program on the remote
@ -198,10 +204,11 @@ branch we have for it.
+
`--force-with-lease=<refname>:<expect>` will protect the named ref (alone),
if it is going to be updated, by requiring its current value to be
the same as the specified value <expect> (which is allowed to be
the same as the specified value `<expect>` (which is allowed to be
different from the remote-tracking branch we have for the refname,
or we do not even have to have such a remote-tracking branch when
this form is used).
this form is used). If `<expect>` is the empty string, then the named ref
must not already exist.
+
Note that all forms other than `--force-with-lease=<refname>:<expect>`
that specifies the expected current value of the ref explicitly are
@ -240,7 +247,7 @@ origin +master` to force a push to the `master` branch). See the
For every branch that is up to date or successfully pushed, add
upstream (tracking) reference, used by argument-less
linkgit:git-pull[1] and other commands. For more information,
see 'branch.<name>.merge' in linkgit:git-config[1].
see `branch.<name>.merge` in linkgit:git-config[1].
--[no-]thin::
These options are passed to linkgit:git-send-pack[1]. A thin transfer
@ -275,7 +282,7 @@ origin +master` to force a push to the `master` branch). See the
all submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be
pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions
it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. A value of
'no' or using '--no-recurse-submodules' can be used to override the
'no' or using `--no-recurse-submodules` can be used to override the
push.recurseSubmodules configuration variable when no submodule
recursion is required.

View File

@ -46,14 +46,14 @@ OPTIONS
The directory to find the quilt patches.
+
The default for the patch directory is patches
or the value of the $QUILT_PATCHES environment
or the value of the `$QUILT_PATCHES` environment
variable.
--series <file>::
The quilt series file.
+
The default for the series file is <patches>/series
or the value of the $QUILT_SERIES environment
or the value of the `$QUILT_SERIES` environment
variable.
GIT

View File

@ -208,10 +208,10 @@ rebase.stat::
rebase. False by default.
rebase.autoSquash::
If set to true enable '--autosquash' option by default.
If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.
rebase.autoStash::
If set to true enable '--autostash' option by default.
If set to true enable `--autostash` option by default.
rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
If set to "warn", print warnings about removed commits in
@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
done. "ignore" by default.
rebase.instructionFormat::
Custom commit list format to use during an '--interactive' rebase.
Custom commit list format to use during an `--interactive` rebase.
OPTIONS
-------
@ -391,9 +391,6 @@ idea unless you know what you are doing (see BUGS below).
final history. <cmd> will be interpreted as one or more shell
commands.
+
This option can only be used with the `--interactive` option
(see INTERACTIVE MODE below).
+
You may execute several commands by either using one instance of `--exec`
with several commands:
+
@ -406,6 +403,9 @@ or by giving more than one `--exec`:
If `--autosquash` is used, "exec" lines will not be appended for
the intermediate commits, and will only appear at the end of each
squash/fixup series.
+
This uses the `--interactive` machinery internally, but it can be run
without an explicit `--interactive`.
--root::
Rebase all commits reachable from <branch>, instead of
@ -428,9 +428,9 @@ squash/fixup series.
"fixup! " or "squash! " after the first, in case you referred to an
earlier fixup/squash with `git commit --fixup/--squash`.
+
This option is only valid when the '--interactive' option is used.
This option is only valid when the `--interactive` option is used.
+
If the '--autosquash' option is enabled by default using the
If the `--autosquash` option is enabled by default using the
configuration variable `rebase.autoSquash`, this option can be
used to override and disable this setting.

View File

@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ fetch, push or archive.
If only <infd> is given, it is assumed to be a bidirectional socket connected
to remote Git server (git-upload-pack, git-receive-pack or
git-upload-achive). If both <infd> and <outfd> are given, they are assumed
git-upload-archive). If both <infd> and <outfd> are given, they are assumed
to be pipes connected to a remote Git server (<infd> being the inbound pipe
and <outfd> being the outbound pipe.

View File

@ -137,9 +137,9 @@ branches, adds to that list.
Retrieves the URLs for a remote. Configurations for `insteadOf` and
`pushInsteadOf` are expanded here. By default, only the first URL is listed.
+
With '--push', push URLs are queried rather than fetch URLs.
With `--push`, push URLs are queried rather than fetch URLs.
+
With '--all', all URLs for the remote will be listed.
With `--all`, all URLs for the remote will be listed.
'set-url'::
@ -147,11 +147,11 @@ Changes URLs for the remote. Sets first URL for remote <name> that matches
regex <oldurl> (first URL if no <oldurl> is given) to <newurl>. If
<oldurl> doesn't match any URL, an error occurs and nothing is changed.
+
With '--push', push URLs are manipulated instead of fetch URLs.
With `--push`, push URLs are manipulated instead of fetch URLs.
+
With '--add', instead of changing existing URLs, new URL is added.
With `--add`, instead of changing existing URLs, new URL is added.
+
With '--delete', instead of changing existing URLs, all URLs matching
With `--delete`, instead of changing existing URLs, all URLs matching
regex <url> are deleted for remote <name>. Trying to delete all
non-push URLs is an error.
+

View File

@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ OPTIONS
pack everything referenced into a single pack.
Especially useful when packing a repository that is used
for private development. Use
with '-d'. This will clean up the objects that `git prune`
with `-d`. This will clean up the objects that `git prune`
leaves behind, but `git fsck --full --dangling` shows as
dangling.
+
@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ whole new pack in order to get any contained object, no matter how many
other objects in that pack they already have locally.
-A::
Same as `-a`, unless '-d' is used. Then any unreachable
Same as `-a`, unless `-d` is used. Then any unreachable
objects in a previous pack become loose, unpacked objects,
instead of being left in the old pack. Unreachable objects
are never intentionally added to a pack, even when repacking.
@ -100,13 +100,16 @@ other objects in that pack they already have locally.
out of memory with a large window, but still be able to take
advantage of the large window for the smaller objects. The
size can be suffixed with "k", "m", or "g".
`--window-memory=0` makes memory usage unlimited, which is the
default.
`--window-memory=0` makes memory usage unlimited. The default
is taken from the `pack.windowMemory` configuration variable.
Note that the actual memory usage will be the limit multiplied
by the number of threads used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].
--max-pack-size=<n>::
Maximum size of each output pack file. The size can be suffixed with
"k", "m", or "g". The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
If specified, multiple packfiles may be created.
If specified, multiple packfiles may be created, which also
prevents the creation of a bitmap index.
The default is unlimited, unless the config variable
`pack.packSizeLimit` is set.
@ -115,7 +118,8 @@ other objects in that pack they already have locally.
Write a reachability bitmap index as part of the repack. This
only makes sense when used with `-a` or `-A`, as the bitmaps
must be able to refer to all reachable objects. This option
overrides the setting of `pack.writeBitmaps`.
overrides the setting of `repack.writeBitmaps`. This option
has no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
--pack-kept-objects::
Include objects in `.keep` files when repacking. Note that we
@ -123,9 +127,22 @@ other objects in that pack they already have locally.
This means that we may duplicate objects, but this makes the
option safe to use when there are concurrent pushes or fetches.
This option is generally only useful if you are writing bitmaps
with `-b` or `pack.writeBitmaps`, as it ensures that the
with `-b` or `repack.writeBitmaps`, as it ensures that the
bitmapped packfile has the necessary objects.
--unpack-unreachable=<when>::
When loosening unreachable objects, do not bother loosening any
objects older than `<when>`. This can be used to optimize out
the write of any objects that would be immediately pruned by
a follow-up `git prune`.
-k::
--keep-unreachable::
When used with `-ad`, any unreachable objects from existing
packs will be appended to the end of the packfile instead of
being removed. In addition, any unreachable loose objects will
be packed (and their loose counterparts removed).
Configuration
-------------

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