
We provide oid_array_for_each_unique() for iterating over the de-duplicated items in an array. But it's awkward to use for two reasons: 1. It uses a callback, which means marshaling arguments into a struct and passing it to the callback with a void parameter. 2. The callback doesn't know the numeric index of the oid we're looking at. This is useful for things like progress meters. Iterating with a for-loop is much more natural for some cases, but the caller has to do the de-duping itself. However, we can provide a small helper to make this easier (see the docstring in the header for an example use). The caller does have to remember to sort the array first. We could add an assertion into the helper that array->sorted is set, but I didn't want to complicate what is otherwise a pretty fast code path. I also considered adding a full iterator type with init/next/end functions (similar to what we have for hashmaps). But it ended up making the callers much harder to read. This version keeps us close to a basic for-loop. Yet another option would be adding an option to sort the array and compact out the duplicates. This would mean iterating over the array an extra time, though that's probably not a big deal (we did just do an O(n log n) sort). But we'd still have to write a for-loop to iterate, so it doesn't really make anything easier for the caller. No new test, since we'll convert the callback iterator (which is covered by t0064, among other callers) to use the new code. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt
for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with man gittutorial
or git help tutorial
, and the
documentation of each command with man git-<commandname>
or git help <commandname>
.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
(man gitcvs-migration
or git help cvs-migration
if git is
installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.
The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks