When deleting refs from the loose-files refs backend, then we need to be careful to also delete the same ref from the packed refs backend, if it exists. If we don't, then deleting the loose ref would "uncover" the packed ref. We thus always have to queue up deletions of refs for both the loose and the packed refs backend. This is done in two separate transactions, where the end result is that the reference-transaction hook is executed twice for the deleted refs. This behaviour is quite misleading: it's exposing implementation details of how the files backend works to the user, in contrast to the logical updates that we'd really want to expose via the hook. Worse yet, whether the hook gets executed once or twice depends on how well-packed the repository is: if the ref only exists as a loose ref, then we execute it once, otherwise if it is also packed then we execute it twice. Fix this behaviour and don't execute the reference-transaction hook at all when refs in the packed-refs backend if it's driven by the files backend. This works as expected even in case the refs to be deleted only exist in the packed-refs backend because the loose-backend always queues refs in its own transaction even if they don't exist such that they can be locked for concurrent creation. And it also does the right thing in case neither of the backends has the ref because that would cause the transaction to fail completely. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the
documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
(man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is
installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.
The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks