The index is read in 'cmd_diff_tree' at two points: 1. The first index read was added infd66bcc31f(diff-tree: read the index so attribute checks work in bare repositories, 2017-12-06) to deal with reading '.gitattributes' content.77efbb366a(attr: be careful about sparse directories, 2021-09-08) established that, in a sparse index, we do _not_ try to load a '.gitattributes' file from within a sparse directory. 2. The second index access point is involved in rename detection, specifically when reading from stdin.This was initially added inf0c6b2a2fd([PATCH] Optimize diff-tree -[CM]--stdin, 2005-05-27), where 'setup' was set to 'DIFF_SETUP_USE_SIZE_CACHE |DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE'. That assignment was later modified to drop the'DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE' inff7fe37b05(diff.c: move read_index() code back to the caller, 2018-08-13).However, 'DIFF_SETUP_USE_SIZE_CACHE' seems to be unused as of6e0b8ed6d3(diff.c: do not use a separate "size cache"., 2007-05-07) and nothing about 'detect_rename' otherwise indicates index usage. Hence we can just set the requires-full-index to false for "diff-tree". Add tests that verify that 'git diff-tree' behaves correctly when the sparse index is enabled and test to ensure the index is not expanded. The `p2000` tests demonstrate a ~98% execution time reduction for 'git diff-tree' using a sparse index: Test before after ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000.94: git diff-tree HEAD (full-v3) 0.05 0.04 -20.0% 2000.95: git diff-tree HEAD (full-v4) 0.06 0.05 -16.7% 2000.96: git diff-tree HEAD (sparse-v3) 0.59 0.01 -98.3% 2000.97: git diff-tree HEAD (sparse-v4) 0.61 0.01 -98.4% 2000.98: git diff-tree HEAD -- f2/f4/a (full-v3) 0.05 0.05 +0.0% 2000.99: git diff-tree HEAD -- f2/f4/a (full-v4) 0.05 0.04 -20.0% 2000.100: git diff-tree HEAD -- f2/f4/a (sparse-v3) 0.58 0.01 -98.3% 2000.101: git diff-tree HEAD -- f2/f4/a (sparse-v4) 0.55 0.01 -98.2% Helped-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Shuqi Liang <cheskaqiqi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the
documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
(man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is
installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).
Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message
string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md
(a po file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).
To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org (not the Git list). The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.
The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks