Compare commits

...

2812 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
27d05d1a1a Git 2.16.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 11:38:32 -07:00
424aac653a Sync with 2.15.3
* maint-2.15:
  Git 2.15.3
  Git 2.14.5
  submodule-config: ban submodule paths that start with a dash
  submodule-config: ban submodule urls that start with dash
  submodule--helper: use "--" to signal end of clone options
2018-09-27 11:35:43 -07:00
924c623e1c Git 2.15.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 11:33:47 -07:00
902df9f5c4 Sync with Git 2.14.4
* maint-2.14:
  Git 2.14.5
  submodule-config: ban submodule paths that start with a dash
  submodule-config: ban submodule urls that start with dash
  submodule--helper: use "--" to signal end of clone options
2018-09-27 11:20:22 -07:00
d0832b2847 Git 2.14.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 11:19:11 -07:00
273c61496f submodule-config: ban submodule paths that start with a dash
We recently banned submodule urls that look like
command-line options. This is the matching change to ban
leading-dash paths.

As with the urls, this should not break any use cases that
currently work. Even with our "--" separator passed to
git-clone, git-submodule.sh gets confused. Without the code
portion of this patch, the clone of "-sub" added in t7417
would yield results like:

    /path/to/git-submodule: 410: cd: Illegal option -s
    /path/to/git-submodule: 417: cd: Illegal option -s
    /path/to/git-submodule: 410: cd: Illegal option -s
    /path/to/git-submodule: 417: cd: Illegal option -s
    Fetched in submodule path '-sub', but it did not contain b56243f8f4eb91b2f1f8109452e659f14dd3fbe4. Direct fetching of that commit failed.

Moreover, naively adding such a submodule doesn't work:

  $ git submodule add $url -sub
  The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:
  -sub

even though there is no such ignore pattern (the test script
hacks around this with a well-placed "git mv").

Unlike leading-dash urls, though, it's possible that such a
path _could_ be useful if we eventually made it work. So
this commit should be seen not as recommending a particular
policy, but rather temporarily closing off a broken and
possibly dangerous code-path. We may revisit this decision
later.

There are two minor differences to the tests in t7416 (that
covered urls):

  1. We don't have a "./-sub" escape hatch to make this
     work, since the submodule code expects to be able to
     match canonical index names to the path field (so you
     are free to add submodule config with that path, but we
     would never actually use it, since an index entry would
     never start with "./").

  2. After this patch, cloning actually succeeds. Since we
     ignore the submodule.*.path value, we fail to find a
     config stanza for our submodule at all, and simply
     treat it as inactive. We still check for the "ignoring"
     message.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 09:34:59 -07:00
f6adec4e32 submodule-config: ban submodule urls that start with dash
The previous commit taught the submodule code to invoke our
"git clone $url $path" with a "--" separator so that we
aren't confused by urls or paths that start with dashes.

However, that's just one code path. It's not clear if there
are others, and it would be an easy mistake to add one in
the future. Moreover, even with the fix in the previous
commit, it's quite hard to actually do anything useful with
such an entry. Any url starting with a dash must fall into
one of three categories:

 - it's meant as a file url, like "-path". But then any
   clone is not going to have the matching path, since it's
   by definition relative inside the newly created clone. If
   you spell it as "./-path", the submodule code sees the
   "/" and translates this to an absolute path, so it at
   least works (assuming the receiver has the same
   filesystem layout as you). But that trick does not apply
   for a bare "-path".

 - it's meant as an ssh url, like "-host:path". But this
   already doesn't work, as we explicitly disallow ssh
   hostnames that begin with a dash (to avoid option
   injection against ssh).

 - it's a remote-helper scheme, like "-scheme::data". This
   _could_ work if the receiver bends over backwards and
   creates a funny-named helper like "git-remote--scheme".
   But normally there would not be any helper that matches.

Since such a url does not work today and is not likely to do
anything useful in the future, let's simply disallow them
entirely. That protects the existing "git clone" path (in a
belt-and-suspenders way), along with any others that might
exist.

Our tests cover two cases:

  1. A file url with "./" continues to work, showing that
     there's an escape hatch for people with truly silly
     repo names.

  2. A url starting with "-" is rejected.

Note that we expect case (2) to fail, but it would have done
so even without this commit, for the reasons given above.
So instead of just expecting failure, let's also check for
the magic word "ignoring" on stderr. That lets us know that
we failed for the right reason.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 09:34:58 -07:00
98afac7a7c submodule--helper: use "--" to signal end of clone options
When we clone a submodule, we call "git clone $url $path".
But there's nothing to say that those components can't begin
with a dash themselves, confusing git-clone into thinking
they're options. Let's pass "--" to make it clear what we
expect.

There's no test here, because it's actually quite hard to
make these names work, even with "git clone" parsing them
correctly. And we're going to restrict these cases even
further in future commits. So we'll leave off testing until
then; this is just the minimal fix to prevent us from doing
something stupid with a badly formed entry.

Reported-by: joernchen <joernchen@phenoelit.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 09:34:55 -07:00
a42a58d7b6 Git 2.16.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 14:18:51 +09:00
023020401d Sync with Git 2.15.2
* maint-2.15:
  Git 2.15.2
  Git 2.14.4
  Git 2.13.7
  verify_path: disallow symlinks in .gitmodules
  update-index: stat updated files earlier
  verify_dotfile: mention case-insensitivity in comment
  verify_path: drop clever fallthrough
  skip_prefix: add case-insensitive variant
  is_{hfs,ntfs}_dotgitmodules: add tests
  is_ntfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_hfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_ntfs_dotgit: use a size_t for traversing string
  submodule-config: verify submodule names as paths
2018-05-22 14:18:06 +09:00
d33c87517a Git 2.15.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 14:15:59 +09:00
9e0f06d55d Sync with Git 2.14.4
* maint-2.14:
  Git 2.14.4
  Git 2.13.7
  verify_path: disallow symlinks in .gitmodules
  update-index: stat updated files earlier
  verify_dotfile: mention case-insensitivity in comment
  verify_path: drop clever fallthrough
  skip_prefix: add case-insensitive variant
  is_{hfs,ntfs}_dotgitmodules: add tests
  is_ntfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_hfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_ntfs_dotgit: use a size_t for traversing string
  submodule-config: verify submodule names as paths
2018-05-22 14:15:14 +09:00
4dde7b8799 Git 2.14.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 14:12:02 +09:00
7b01c71b64 Sync with Git 2.13.7
* maint-2.13:
  Git 2.13.7
  verify_path: disallow symlinks in .gitmodules
  update-index: stat updated files earlier
  verify_dotfile: mention case-insensitivity in comment
  verify_path: drop clever fallthrough
  skip_prefix: add case-insensitive variant
  is_{hfs,ntfs}_dotgitmodules: add tests
  is_ntfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_hfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_ntfs_dotgit: use a size_t for traversing string
  submodule-config: verify submodule names as paths
2018-05-22 14:10:49 +09:00
0114f71344 Git 2.13.7
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 13:50:36 +09:00
8528c31d98 Merge branch 'jk/submodule-fix-loose' into maint-2.13
* jk/submodule-fix-loose:
  verify_path: disallow symlinks in .gitmodules
  update-index: stat updated files earlier
  verify_dotfile: mention case-insensitivity in comment
  verify_path: drop clever fallthrough
  skip_prefix: add case-insensitive variant
  is_{hfs,ntfs}_dotgitmodules: add tests
  is_ntfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_hfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_ntfs_dotgit: use a size_t for traversing string
  submodule-config: verify submodule names as paths
2018-05-22 13:48:26 +09:00
10ecfa7649 verify_path: disallow symlinks in .gitmodules
There are a few reasons it's not a good idea to make
.gitmodules a symlink, including:

  1. It won't be portable to systems without symlinks.

  2. It may behave inconsistently, since Git may look at
     this file in the index or a tree without bothering to
     resolve any symbolic links. We don't do this _yet_, but
     the config infrastructure is there and it's planned for
     the future.

With some clever code, we could make (2) work. And some
people may not care about (1) if they only work on one
platform. But there are a few security reasons to simply
disallow it:

  a. A symlinked .gitmodules file may circumvent any fsck
     checks of the content.

  b. Git may read and write from the on-disk file without
     sanity checking the symlink target. So for example, if
     you link ".gitmodules" to "../oops" and run "git
     submodule add", we'll write to the file "oops" outside
     the repository.

Again, both of those are problems that _could_ be solved
with sufficient code, but given the complications in (1) and
(2), we're better off just outlawing it explicitly.

Note the slightly tricky call to verify_path() in
update-index's update_one(). There we may not have a mode if
we're not updating from the filesystem (e.g., we might just
be removing the file). Passing "0" as the mode there works
fine; since it's not a symlink, we'll just skip the extra
checks.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:50:11 -04:00
eb12dd0c76 update-index: stat updated files earlier
In the update_one(), we check verify_path() on the proposed
path before doing anything else. In preparation for having
verify_path() look at the file mode, let's stat the file
earlier, so we can check the mode accurately.

This is made a bit trickier by the fact that this function
only does an lstat in a few code paths (the ones that flow
down through process_path()). So we can speculatively do the
lstat() here and pass the results down, and just use a dummy
mode for cases where we won't actually be updating the index
from the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:50:11 -04:00
641084b618 verify_dotfile: mention case-insensitivity in comment
We're more restrictive than we need to be in matching ".GIT"
on case-sensitive filesystems; let's make a note that this
is intentional.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:50:11 -04:00
e19e5e66d6 verify_path: drop clever fallthrough
We check ".git" and ".." in the same switch statement, and
fall through the cases to share the end-of-component check.
While this saves us a line or two, it makes modifying the
function much harder. Let's just write it out.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:50:11 -04:00
41a80924ae skip_prefix: add case-insensitive variant
We have the convenient skip_prefix() helper, but if you want
to do case-insensitive matching, you're stuck doing it by
hand. We could add an extra parameter to the function to
let callers ask for this, but the function is small and
somewhat performance-critical. Let's just re-implement it
for the case-insensitive version.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:50:11 -04:00
dc2d9ba318 is_{hfs,ntfs}_dotgitmodules: add tests
This tests primarily for NTFS issues, but also adds one example of an
HFS+ issue.

Thanks go to Congyi Wu for coming up with the list of examples where
NTFS would possibly equate the filename with `.gitmodules`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:50:11 -04:00
e7cb0b4455 is_ntfs_dotgit: match other .git files
When we started to catch NTFS short names that clash with .git, we only
looked for GIT~1. This is sufficient because we only ever clone into an
empty directory, so .git is guaranteed to be the first subdirectory or
file in that directory.

However, even with a fresh clone, .gitmodules is *not* necessarily the
first file to be written that would want the NTFS short name GITMOD~1: a
malicious repository can add .gitmodul0000 and friends, which sorts
before `.gitmodules` and is therefore checked out *first*. For that
reason, we have to test not only for ~1 short names, but for others,
too.

It's hard to just adapt the existing checks in is_ntfs_dotgit(): since
Windows 2000 (i.e., in all Windows versions still supported by Git),
NTFS short names are only generated in the <prefix>~<number> form up to
number 4. After that, a *different* prefix is used, calculated from the
long file name using an undocumented, but stable algorithm.

For example, the short name of .gitmodules would be GITMOD~1, but if it
is taken, and all of ~2, ~3 and ~4 are taken, too, the short name
GI7EBA~1 will be used. From there, collisions are handled by
incrementing the number, shortening the prefix as needed (until ~9999999
is reached, in which case NTFS will not allow the file to be created).

We'd also want to handle .gitignore and .gitattributes, which suffer
from a similar problem, using the fall-back short names GI250A~1 and
GI7D29~1, respectively.

To accommodate for that, we could reimplement the hashing algorithm, but
it is just safer and simpler to provide the known prefixes. This
algorithm has been reverse-engineered and described at
https://usn.pw/blog/gen/2015/06/09/filenames/, which is defunct but
still available via https://web.archive.org/.

These can be recomputed by running the following Perl script:

-- snip --
use warnings;
use strict;

sub compute_short_name_hash ($) {
        my $checksum = 0;
        foreach (split('', $_[0])) {
                $checksum = ($checksum * 0x25 + ord($_)) & 0xffff;
        }

        $checksum = ($checksum * 314159269) & 0xffffffff;
        $checksum = 1 + (~$checksum & 0x7fffffff) if ($checksum & 0x80000000);
        $checksum -= (($checksum * 1152921497) >> 60) * 1000000007;

        return scalar reverse sprintf("%x", $checksum & 0xffff);
}

print compute_short_name_hash($ARGV[0]);
-- snap --

E.g., running that with the argument ".gitignore" will
result in "250a" (which then becomes "gi250a" in the code).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:50:11 -04:00
0fc333ba20 is_hfs_dotgit: match other .git files
Both verify_path() and fsck match ".git", ".GIT", and other
variants specific to HFS+. Let's allow matching other
special files like ".gitmodules", which we'll later use to
enforce extra restrictions via verify_path() and fsck.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:50:11 -04:00
11a9f4d807 is_ntfs_dotgit: use a size_t for traversing string
We walk through the "name" string using an int, which can
wrap to a negative value and cause us to read random memory
before our array (e.g., by creating a tree with a name >2GB,
since "int" is still 32 bits even on most 64-bit platforms).
Worse, this is easy to trigger during the fsck_tree() check,
which is supposed to be protecting us from malicious
garbage.

Note one bit of trickiness in the existing code: we
sometimes assign -1 to "len" at the end of the loop, and
then rely on the "len++" in the for-loop's increment to take
it back to 0. This is still legal with a size_t, since
assigning -1 will turn into SIZE_MAX, which then wraps
around to 0 on increment.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:50:11 -04:00
0383bbb901 submodule-config: verify submodule names as paths
Submodule "names" come from the untrusted .gitmodules file,
but we blindly append them to $GIT_DIR/modules to create our
on-disk repo paths. This means you can do bad things by
putting "../" into the name (among other things).

Let's sanity-check these names to avoid building a path that
can be exploited. There are two main decisions:

  1. What should the allowed syntax be?

     It's tempting to reuse verify_path(), since submodule
     names typically come from in-repo paths. But there are
     two reasons not to:

       a. It's technically more strict than what we need, as
          we really care only about breaking out of the
          $GIT_DIR/modules/ hierarchy.  E.g., having a
          submodule named "foo/.git" isn't actually
          dangerous, and it's possible that somebody has
          manually given such a funny name.

       b. Since we'll eventually use this checking logic in
          fsck to prevent downstream repositories, it should
          be consistent across platforms. Because
          verify_path() relies on is_dir_sep(), it wouldn't
          block "foo\..\bar" on a non-Windows machine.

  2. Where should we enforce it? These days most of the
     .gitmodules reads go through submodule-config.c, so
     I've put it there in the reading step. That should
     cover all of the C code.

     We also construct the name for "git submodule add"
     inside the git-submodule.sh script. This is probably
     not a big deal for security since the name is coming
     from the user anyway, but it would be polite to remind
     them if the name they pick is invalid (and we need to
     expose the name-checker to the shell anyway for our
     test scripts).

     This patch issues a warning when reading .gitmodules
     and just ignores the related config entry completely.
     This will generally end up producing a sensible error,
     as it works the same as a .gitmodules file which is
     missing a submodule entry (so "submodule update" will
     barf, but "git clone --recurse-submodules" will print
     an error but not abort the clone.

     There is one minor oddity, which is that we print the
     warning once per malformed config key (since that's how
     the config subsystem gives us the entries). So in the
     new test, for example, the user would see three
     warnings. That's OK, since the intent is that this case
     should never come up outside of malicious repositories
     (and then it might even benefit the user to see the
     message multiple times).

Credit for finding this vulnerability and the proof of
concept from which the test script was adapted goes to
Etienne Stalmans.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:50:11 -04:00
d32eb83c1d Git 2.16.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-22 14:24:45 -07:00
88595ebceb Merge branch 'ms/non-ascii-ticks' into maint
Doc markup fix.

* ms/non-ascii-ticks:
  Documentation/gitsubmodules.txt: avoid non-ASCII apostrophes
2018-03-22 14:24:26 -07:00
393eee1cad Merge branch 'jk/cached-commit-buffer' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jk/cached-commit-buffer:
  revision: drop --show-all option
  commit: drop uses of get_cached_commit_buffer()
2018-03-22 14:24:25 -07:00
c9bc2c5d4d Merge branch 'sm/mv-dry-run-update' into maint
Code clean-up.

* sm/mv-dry-run-update:
  mv: remove unneeded 'if (!show_only)'
  t7001: add test case for --dry-run
2018-03-22 14:24:25 -07:00
342215be59 Merge branch 'tg/worktree-create-tracking' into maint
Hotfix for a recent topic.

* tg/worktree-create-tracking:
  git-worktree.txt: fix indentation of example and text of 'add' command
  git-worktree.txt: fix missing ")" typo
2018-03-22 14:24:24 -07:00
8bfeb0e42c Merge branch 'gs/test-unset-xdg-cache-home' into maint
Test update.

* gs/test-unset-xdg-cache-home:
  test-lib.sh: unset XDG_CACHE_HOME
2018-03-22 14:24:24 -07:00
e09224812a Merge branch 'sb/status-doc-fix' into maint
Docfix.

* sb/status-doc-fix:
  Documentation/git-status: clarify status table for porcelain mode
2018-03-22 14:24:23 -07:00
9ea8e0ca81 Merge branch 'rd/typofix' into maint
Typofix.

* rd/typofix:
  Correct mispellings of ".gitmodule" to ".gitmodules"
  t/: correct obvious typo "detahced"
2018-03-22 14:24:22 -07:00
5a03f1d75a Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor' into maint
Doc update for a recently added feature.

* bp/fsmonitor:
  fsmonitor: update documentation to remove reference to invalid config settings
2018-03-22 14:24:21 -07:00
dfc20a5e3c Merge branch 'bc/doc-interpret-trailers-grammofix' into maint
Docfix.

* bc/doc-interpret-trailers-grammofix:
  docs/interpret-trailers: fix agreement error
2018-03-22 14:24:21 -07:00
68559c464a Merge branch 'sg/doc-test-must-fail-args' into maint
Devdoc update.

* sg/doc-test-must-fail-args:
  t: document 'test_must_fail ok=<signal-name>'
2018-03-22 14:24:20 -07:00
67b7dd3d86 Merge branch 'rj/sparse-updates' into maint
Devtool update.

* rj/sparse-updates:
  Makefile: suppress a sparse warning for pack-revindex.c
  config.mak.uname: remove SPARSE_FLAGS setting for cygwin
2018-03-22 14:24:19 -07:00
2e1062d30f Merge branch 'jk/gettext-poison' into maint
Test updates.

* jk/gettext-poison:
  git-sh-i18n: check GETTEXT_POISON before USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME
  t0205: drop redundant test
2018-03-22 14:24:19 -07:00
34f6f0eca2 Merge branch 'nd/ignore-glob-doc-update' into maint
Doc update.

* nd/ignore-glob-doc-update:
  gitignore.txt: elaborate shell glob syntax
2018-03-22 14:24:18 -07:00
fda2326cb7 Merge branch 'rs/cocci-strbuf-addf-to-addstr' into maint
* rs/cocci-strbuf-addf-to-addstr:
  cocci: simplify check for trivial format strings
2018-03-22 14:24:17 -07:00
e55521be8d Merge branch 'jc/worktree-add-short-help' into maint
Error message fix.

* jc/worktree-add-short-help:
  worktree: say that "add" takes an arbitrary commit in short-help
2018-03-22 14:24:17 -07:00
9c34129e6b Merge branch 'tz/doc-show-defaults-to-head' into maint
Doc update.

* tz/doc-show-defaults-to-head:
  doc: mention 'git show' defaults to HEAD
2018-03-22 14:24:17 -07:00
3112c3fa7f Merge branch 'nd/shared-index-fix' into maint
Code clean-up.

* nd/shared-index-fix:
  read-cache: don't write index twice if we can't write shared index
  read-cache.c: move tempfile creation/cleanup out of write_shared_index
  read-cache.c: change type of "temp" in write_shared_index()
2018-03-22 14:24:16 -07:00
bffce882fd Merge branch 'jc/mailinfo-cleanup-fix' into maint
Corner case bugfix.

* jc/mailinfo-cleanup-fix:
  mailinfo: avoid segfault when can't open files
2018-03-22 14:24:16 -07:00
b502aa4f45 Merge branch 'rb/hashmap-h-compilation-fix' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rb/hashmap-h-compilation-fix:
  hashmap.h: remove unused variable
2018-03-22 14:24:15 -07:00
9bcb48912c Merge branch 'rs/describe-unique-abbrev' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/describe-unique-abbrev:
  describe: use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes
2018-03-22 14:24:14 -07:00
60736db161 Merge branch 'ks/submodule-doc-updates' into maint
Doc updates.

* ks/submodule-doc-updates:
  Doc/git-submodule: improve readability and grammar of a sentence
  Doc/gitsubmodules: make some changes to improve readability and syntax
2018-03-22 14:24:14 -07:00
b1bdf46bb8 Merge branch 'cl/t9001-cleanup' into maint
Test clean-up.

* cl/t9001-cleanup:
  t9001: use existing helper in send-email test
2018-03-22 14:24:13 -07:00
6ef449ea77 Merge branch 'bw/oidmap-autoinit' into maint
Code clean-up.

* bw/oidmap-autoinit:
  oidmap: ensure map is initialized
2018-03-22 14:24:12 -07:00
dab684ff43 Merge branch 'sg/test-i18ngrep' into maint
Test fixes.

* sg/test-i18ngrep:
  t: make 'test_i18ngrep' more informative on failure
  t: validate 'test_i18ngrep's parameters
  t: move 'test_i18ncmp' and 'test_i18ngrep' to 'test-lib-functions.sh'
  t5536: let 'test_i18ngrep' read the file without redirection
  t5510: consolidate 'grep' and 'test_i18ngrep' patterns
  t4001: don't run 'git status' upstream of a pipe
  t6022: don't run 'git merge' upstream of a pipe
  t5812: add 'test_i18ngrep's missing filename parameter
  t5541: add 'test_i18ngrep's missing filename parameter
2018-03-22 14:24:12 -07:00
d78b7eb2d5 Merge branch 'jt/fsck-code-cleanup' into maint
Plug recently introduced leaks in fsck.

* jt/fsck-code-cleanup:
  fsck: fix leak when traversing trees
2018-03-22 14:24:12 -07:00
34b9ec8dd9 Merge branch 'ew/svn-branch-segfault-fix' into maint
Workaround for segfault with more recent versions of SVN.

* ew/svn-branch-segfault-fix:
  git-svn: control destruction order to avoid segfault
2018-03-22 14:24:11 -07:00
091853a1aa Merge branch 'nd/list-merge-strategy' into maint
Completion of "git merge -s<strategy>" (in contrib/) did not work
well in non-C locale.

* nd/list-merge-strategy:
  completion: fix completing merge strategies on non-C locales
2018-03-22 14:24:11 -07:00
f936c9b393 Merge branch 'jk/daemon-fixes' into maint
Assorted fixes to "git daemon".

* jk/daemon-fixes:
  daemon: fix length computation in newline stripping
  t/lib-git-daemon: add network-protocol helpers
  daemon: handle NULs in extended attribute string
  daemon: fix off-by-one in logging extended attributes
  t/lib-git-daemon: record daemon log
  t5570: use ls-remote instead of clone for interp tests
2018-03-22 14:24:11 -07:00
b0e0fc267b Merge branch 'tg/split-index-fixes' into maint
The split-index mode had a few corner case bugs fixed.

* tg/split-index-fixes:
  travis: run tests with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
  split-index: don't write cache tree with null oid entries
  read-cache: fix reading the shared index for other repos
2018-03-22 14:24:10 -07:00
7e44d8055c Merge branch 'mr/packed-ref-store-fix' into maint
Crash fix for a corner case where an error codepath tried to unlock
what it did not acquire lock on.

* mr/packed-ref-store-fix:
  files_initial_transaction_commit(): only unlock if locked
2018-03-22 14:24:10 -07:00
721dce003f Merge branch 'jt/http-redact-cookies' into maint
The http tracing code, often used to debug connection issues,
learned to redact potentially sensitive information from its output
so that it can be more safely sharable.

* jt/http-redact-cookies:
  http: support omitting data from traces
  http: support cookie redaction when tracing
2018-03-22 14:24:09 -07:00
b32221935e Merge branch 'nd/diff-flush-before-warning' into maint
Avoid showing a warning message in the middle of a line of "git
diff" output.

* nd/diff-flush-before-warning:
  diff.c: flush stdout before printing rename warnings
2018-03-22 14:24:09 -07:00
573ce039f3 Merge branch 'sg/travis-build-during-script-phase' into maint
Build the executable in 'script' phase in Travis CI integration, to
follow the established practice, rather than during 'before_script'
phase.  This allows the CI categorize the failures better ('failed'
is project's fault, 'errored' is build environment's).

* sg/travis-build-during-script-phase:
  travis-ci: build Git during the 'script' phase
2018-03-22 14:24:08 -07:00
38e79b1fda Merge branch 'ys/bisect-object-id-missing-conversion-fix' into maint
Fix for a commented-out code to adjust it to a rather old API change.

* ys/bisect-object-id-missing-conversion-fix:
  bisect: debug: convert struct object to object_id
2018-02-27 10:43:55 -08:00
14890e916f Merge branch 'sb/submodule-update-reset-fix' into maint
When resetting the working tree files recursively, the working tree
of submodules are now also reset to match.

* sb/submodule-update-reset-fix:
  submodule: submodule_move_head omits old argument in forced case
  unpack-trees: oneway_merge to update submodules
  t/lib-submodule-update.sh: fix test ignoring ignored files in submodules
  t/lib-submodule-update.sh: clarify test
2018-02-27 10:43:54 -08:00
c1ab3b8a44 Merge branch 'ab/commit-m-with-fixup' into maint
"git commit --fixup" did not allow "-m<message>" option to be used
at the same time; allow it to annotate resulting commit with more
text.

* ab/commit-m-with-fixup:
  commit: add support for --fixup <commit> -m"<extra message>"
  commit doc: document that -c, -C, -F and --fixup with -m error
2018-02-27 10:43:54 -08:00
12accdc023 Merge branch 'nd/ita-wt-renames-in-status' into maint
"git status" after moving a path in the working tree (hence making
it appear "removed") and then adding with the -N option (hence
making that appear "added") detected it as a rename, but did not
report the  old and new pathnames correctly.

* nd/ita-wt-renames-in-status:
  wt-status.c: handle worktree renames
  wt-status.c: rename rename-related fields in wt_status_change_data
  wt-status.c: catch unhandled diff status codes
  wt-status.c: coding style fix
  Use DIFF_DETECT_RENAME for detect_rename assignments
  t2203: test status output with porcelain v2 format
2018-02-27 10:39:35 -08:00
1316416903 Documentation/gitsubmodules.txt: avoid non-ASCII apostrophes
In gitsubmodules.txt, a few non-ASCII apostrophes are used to spell
possessive, e.g. "submodule's".  These unfortunately are not
rendered at https://git-scm.com/docs/gitsubmodules correctly by the
renderer used there.

Use ASCII apostrophes instead to work around the problem.  It also
is good to be consistent, as there are possessives spelled with
ASCII apostrophes.

Signed-off-by: Motoki Seki <marmot.motoki@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 13:03:15 -08:00
f74bbc8dd2 revision: drop --show-all option
This was an undocumented debugging aid that does not seem to
have come in handy in the past decade, judging from its lack
of mentions on the mailing list.

Let's drop it in the name of simplicity. This is morally a
revert of 3131b71301 (Add "--show-all" revision walker flag
for debugging, 2008-02-09), but note that I did leave in the
mapping of UNINTERESTING to "^" in get_revision_mark(). I
don't think this would be possible to trigger with the
current code, but it's the only sensible marker.

We'll skip the usual deprecation period because this was
explicitly a debugging aid that was never documented.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 12:15:25 -08:00
7fa31b645f commit: drop uses of get_cached_commit_buffer()
The "--show-all" revision option shows UNINTERESTING
commits. Some of these commits may be unparsed when we try
to show them (since we may or may not need to walk their
parents to fulfill the request).

Commit 3131b71301 (Add "--show-all" revision walker flag for
debugging, 2008-02-09) resolved this by just skipping
pretty-printing for commits without their object contents
cached, saying:

  Because we now end up listing commits we may not even have been parsed
  at all "show_log" and "show_commit" need to protect against commits
  that don't have a commit buffer entry.

That was the easy fix to avoid the pretty-printer segfaulting,
but:

  1. It doesn't work for all formats. E.g., --oneline
     prints the oid for each such commit but not a trailing
     newline, leading to jumbled output.

  2. It only affects some commits, depending on whether we
     happened to parse them or not (so if they were at the
     tip of an UNINTERESTING starting point, or if we
     happened to traverse over them, you'd see more data).

  3. It unncessarily ties the decision to show the verbose
     header to whether the commit buffer was cached. That
     makes it harder to change the logic around caching
     (e.g., if we could traverse without actually loading
     the full commit objects).

These days it's safe to feed such a commit to the
pretty-print code. Since be5c9fb904 (logmsg_reencode: lazily
load missing commit buffers, 2013-01-26), we'll load it on
demand in such a case. So let's just always show the verbose
headers.

This does change the behavior of plumbing, but:

  a. The --show-all option was explicitly introduced as a
     debugging aid, and was never documented (and has rarely
     even been mentioned on the list by git devs).

  b. Avoiding the commits was already not deterministic due
     to (2) above. So the caller might have seen full
     headers for these commits anyway, and would need to be
     prepared for it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 12:12:16 -08:00
d023df1ee6 git-worktree.txt: fix indentation of example and text of 'add' command
When 4e85333197 (worktree: make add <path> <branch> dwim, 2017-11-26)
added an example command in a literal code block, it neglected to
insert a mandatory "+" line before the block. This omission resulted
in both the literal code block and the (existing) paragraph following
the block to be outdented, even though they should be indented under
the 'add' sub-command along with the rest of the text pertaining to
that command. Furthermore, the mandatory "+" line separating the code
block from the following text got rendered as a leading character on
the line ("+ If <commit-ish>...") rather than being treated as a
formatting directive.

Fix these problems by adding the missing "+" line before the example
code block.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-16 13:12:27 -08:00
661a5a382e git-worktree.txt: fix missing ")" typo
Add the closing ")" to a parenthetical phrase introduced by 4e85333197
(worktree: make add <path> <branch> dwim, 2017-11-26).

While at it, add a missing ":" at the end of the same sentence since
it precedes an example literal command block.

Reported-by: Mike Nordell <tamlin.thefirst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-16 13:11:40 -08:00
7976e901c8 test-lib.sh: unset XDG_CACHE_HOME
git respects XDG_CACHE_HOME for the credential cache. So, we should
unset XDG_CACHE_HOME for the test environment, lest a user's custom one
cause failure in the test.

For example, t/t0301-credential-cache.sh expects a default directory
to be used if it hasn't explicitly set XDG_CACHE_HOME.

Signed-off-by: Genki Sky <sky@genki.is>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-16 11:23:10 -08:00
ffa9524972 Git 2.16.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 15:21:23 -08:00
c93150cfb0 Merge branch 'ab/doc-cat-file-e-still-shows-errors' into maint
Doc update.

* ab/doc-cat-file-e-still-shows-errors:
  cat-file doc: document that -e will return some output
2018-02-15 15:18:15 -08:00
d4e528ef6a Merge branch 'as/read-tree-prefix-doc-fix' into maint
Doc update.

* as/read-tree-prefix-doc-fix:
  doc/read-tree: remove obsolete remark
2018-02-15 15:18:14 -08:00
2409e1035c Merge branch 'nd/add-i-ignore-submodules' into maint
"git add -p" was taught to ignore local changes to submodules as
they do not interfere with the partial addition of regular changes
anyway.

* nd/add-i-ignore-submodules:
  add--interactive: ignore submodule changes except HEAD
2018-02-15 15:18:13 -08:00
984c8337de Merge branch 'tg/stash-with-pathspec-fix' into maint
"git stash -- <pathspec>" incorrectly blew away untracked files in
the directory that matched the pathspec, which has been corrected.

* tg/stash-with-pathspec-fix:
  stash: don't delete untracked files that match pathspec
2018-02-15 15:18:13 -08:00
1363914a6a Merge branch 'jk/abort-clone-with-existing-dest' into maint
"git clone $there $here" is allowed even when here directory exists
as long as it is an empty directory, but the command incorrectly
removed it upon a failure of the operation.

* jk/abort-clone-with-existing-dest:
  clone: do not clean up directories we didn't create
  clone: factor out dir_exists() helper
  t5600: modernize style
  t5600: fix outdated comment about unborn HEAD
2018-02-15 15:18:13 -08:00
ff19620f81 Merge branch 'jc/merge-symlink-ours-theirs' into maint
"git merge -Xours/-Xtheirs" learned to use our/their version when
resolving a conflicting updates to a symbolic link.

* jc/merge-symlink-ours-theirs:
  merge: teach -Xours/-Xtheirs to symbolic link merge
2018-02-15 15:18:12 -08:00
e17cec27d1 Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending' into maint
API clean-up around revision traversal.

* rs/lose-leak-pending:
  commit: remove unused function clear_commit_marks_for_object_array()
  revision: remove the unused flag leak_pending
  checkout: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  bundle: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  bisect: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  object: add clear_commit_marks_all()
  ref-filter: use clear_commit_marks_many() in do_merge_filter()
  commit: use clear_commit_marks_many() in remove_redundant()
  commit: avoid allocation in clear_commit_marks_many()
2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
04afcc2201 Merge branch 'jm/svn-pushmergeinfo-fix' into maint
"git svn dcommit" did not take into account the fact that a
svn+ssh:// URL with a username@ (typically used for pushing) refers
to the same SVN repository without the username@ and failed when
svn.pushmergeinfo option is set.

* jm/svn-pushmergeinfo-fix:
  git-svn: fix svn.pushmergeinfo handling of svn+ssh usernames.
2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
468dc22e00 Merge branch 'dk/describe-all-output-fix' into maint
An old regression in "git describe --all $annotated_tag^0" has been
fixed.

* dk/describe-all-output-fix:
  describe: prepend "tags/" when describing tags with embedded name
2018-02-15 15:18:10 -08:00
af38deeb47 Merge branch 'ab/perf-grep-threads' into maint
More perf tests for threaded grep

* ab/perf-grep-threads:
  perf: amend the grep tests to test grep.threads
2018-02-15 15:18:09 -08:00
e4e5da2796 Documentation/git-status: clarify status table for porcelain mode
It is possible to have the output ' A' from 'git status --porcelain'
by adding a file using the '--intend-to-add' flag.  Make this clear by
adding the pattern in the table of the documentation.

However the mode 'DM' (deleted in the index, modified in the working tree)
is not possible in the non-merge case in which the file only shows
as 'D ' (and adding it back to the worktree would show an additional line
of an '??' untracked file). It is also not possible in the merge case as
then the mode involves a 'U' on one side of the merge.
Remove that pattern.

Reported-by: Ross Light <light@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 11:07:52 -08:00
5aea9fe6cc Correct mispellings of ".gitmodule" to ".gitmodules"
There are a small number of misspellings, ".gitmodule", scattered
throughout the code base, correct them ... no apparent functional
changes.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 11:34:34 -08:00
c9a800a66d t/: correct obvious typo "detahced"
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 11:34:25 -08:00
4ccf461f56 fsmonitor: update documentation to remove reference to invalid config settings
Remove the reference to setting core.fsmonitor to `true` (or `false`) as those
are not valid settings.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 10:27:26 -08:00
760f1ad101 docs/interpret-trailers: fix agreement error
In the description of git interpret-trailers, we describe "a group…of
lines" that have certain characteristics.  Ensure both options
describing this group use a singular verb for parallelism.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-13 09:45:45 -08:00
54360a1956 Makefile: suppress a sparse warning for pack-revindex.c
Sparse has, for a long time, been issuing the following warning against
the pack-revindex.c file:

      SP pack-revindex.c
  pack-revindex.c:64:23: warning: memset with byte count of 262144

This results from a unconditional check, with a hard-coded limit, which
is really only appropriate for the kernel source code. (The check is for
a 'large' byte count in a call to memcpy(), memset(), copy_from_user()
and copy_to_user() functions).

A recent release of sparse (v0.5.1) has introduced some options to allow
this check to be turned off (-Wno-memcpy-max-count) or to specify the
actual limit used (-fmemcpy-max-count=COUNT), rather than a hard-coded
limit of 100000.

In order to suppress the warning, add a target for pack-revindex.sp that
adds the '-Wno-memcpy-max-count' option to the SPARSE_FLAGS variable.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 12:19:39 -08:00
6bc8606be3 config.mak.uname: remove SPARSE_FLAGS setting for cygwin
Since commit f66450ae9 ("cygwin: Remove the Win32 l/stat() implementation",
2013-06-22), the cygwin build has not used the WIN32 API/header files.
This means that the '-isystem /usr/include/w32api' option to sparse is
no longer necessary (to allow sparse to find the WIN32 header files).
In addition, the '-Wno-one-bit-signed-bitfield' option can be removed,
since the warning suppressed by that option was only provoked by a WIN32
header file.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 12:19:18 -08:00
12e31a6b12 t: document 'test_must_fail ok=<signal-name>'
Since 'test_might_fail' is implemented as a thin wrapper around
'test_must_fail', it also accepts the same options.  Mention this in
the docs as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 11:00:38 -08:00
63b1a175ee t: make 'test_i18ngrep' more informative on failure
When 'test_i18ngrep' can't find the expected pattern, it exits
completely silently; when its negated form does find the pattern that
shouldn't be there, it prints the matching line(s) but otherwise exits
without any error message.  This leaves the developer puzzled about
what could have gone wrong.

Make 'test_i18ngrep' more informative on failure by printing an error
message including the invoked 'grep' command and the contents of the
file it had to scan through.

Note that this "dump the scanned file" part is not quite perfect, as
it dumps only the file specified as the function's last positional
parameter, thus assuming that there is only a single file parameter.
I think that's a reasonable assumption to make, one that holds true in
the current code base.  And even if someone were to scan multiple
files at once in the future, the worst thing that could happen is that
the verbose error message won't include the contents of all those
files, only the last one.  Alas, we can't really do any better than
this, because checking whether the other positional parameters match a
filename can result in false positives: 't3400-rebase.sh' and
't3404-rebase-interactive.sh' contain one test each, where the
'test_i18ngrep's pattern verbatimly matches a file in the trash
directory.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
fd29d7b9d7 t: validate 'test_i18ngrep's parameters
Some of the previous patches in this series fixed bogus
'test_i18ngrep' invocations:

  - Two invocations where the tested git command's standard output is
    directly piped into 'test_i18ngrep'.  While convenient, this is an
    antipattern, because the pipe hides the git command's exit code,
    and the test could continue even if the command exited with error.

  - Two invocations that had neither a filename parameter nor anything
    piped into their standard input, yet both managed to remain
    unnoticed for years.  A third similarly bogus invocation is
    currently lurking in 'pu' for a couple of weeks now.

Prevent similar mistakes in the future by validating 'test_i18ngrep's
parameters requiring that

  - The last parameter names an existing file to be read, effectively
    forbidding piping into 'test_i18ngrep'.

    Note that this change will also forbid cases where 'test_i18ngrep'
    would legitimately read its standard input, e.g. when its standard
    input is redirected from a file, or when a git command's standard
    output is first written to an intermediate file, which is then
    preprocessed by a non-git command before the results are piped
    into 'test_i18ngrep'.  See two of the previous patches for the
    only such cases we had in our test suite.  However, reliably
    preventing the piping antipattern is arguably more important than
    supporting these cases, which can be easily worked around by
    opening the file directly or using an intermediate file anyway.

  - There are at least two parameters, not including the optional '!'
    to negate the pattern.  This ought to catch corner cases when
    'test_i18ngrep' looks for the name of an existing file on its
    standard input; the above check would miss this case becase the
    filename as pattern would be the last parameter.

    Note that this is not quite perfect, as it doesn't account for any
    'grep --options' given as parameters.  However, doing so would be
    far too complicated, considering that patterns can start with
    dashes as well, and in the majority of the cases we don't use any
    such options anyway.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
0f59128f7b t: move 'test_i18ncmp' and 'test_i18ngrep' to 'test-lib-functions.sh'
Both 'test_i18ncmp' and 'test_i18ngrep' helper functions are supposed
to be called from our test scripts, so they should be in
'test-lib-functions.sh'.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
93b4b0313c t5536: let 'test_i18ngrep' read the file without redirection
Redirecting 'test_i18ngrep's standard input from a file will interfere
with the linting that will be added in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
927c1a643a t5510: consolidate 'grep' and 'test_i18ngrep' patterns
One of the tests in 't5510-fetch.sh' checks the output of 'git fetch'
using 'test_i18ngrep', and while doing so it prefilters the output
with 'grep' before piping the result into 'test_i18ngrep'.

This prefiltering is unnecessary, with the appropriate pattern
'test_i18ngrep' can do it all by itself.  Furthermore, piping data
into 'test_i18ngrep' will interfere with the linting that will be
added in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
3b85ec34b8 t4001: don't run 'git status' upstream of a pipe
The primary purpose of three tests in 't4001-diff-rename.sh' is to
check rename detection in 'git status', but all three do so by running
'git status' upstream of a pipe, hiding its exit code.  Consequently,
the test could continue even if 'git status' exited with error.

Use an intermediate file between 'git status' and 'test_i18ngrep' to
catch a potential failure of the former.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
cc04adc2d0 t6022: don't run 'git merge' upstream of a pipe
The primary purpose of 't6022-merge-rename.sh' is to test 'git merge',
but one of the tests runs it upstream of a pipe, hiding its exit code.
Consequently, the test could continue even if 'git merge' exited with
error.

Use an intermediate file between 'git merge' and 'test_i18ngrep' to
catch a potential failure of the former.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
a4ca4553e0 t5812: add 'test_i18ngrep's missing filename parameter
The second 'test_i18ngrep' invocation in the test 'curl redirects
respect whitelist' is missing its filename parameter.  This has
remained unnoticed since its introduction in f4113cac0 (http: limit
redirection to protocol-whitelist, 2015-09-22), because it would only
cause the test to fail if Git was built with a sufficiently old
libcurl version.  The test's two ||-chained 'test_i18ngrep'
invocations are supposed to check that either one of the two patterns
is present in 'git clone's error message.  As it happens, the first
invocation covers the error message from any reasonably up-to-date
libcurl, thus the second invocation, the one without the filename
parameter, isn't executed at all.  Apparently no one has run the test
suite's httpd tests with such an old libcurl in the last 2+ years, or
at least they haven't bothered to notify us about the failed test.

Fix this by consolidating the two patterns into a single extended
regexp, eliminating the need for an ||-chained second 'test_i18ngrep'
invocation.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
8cdef01c42 t5541: add 'test_i18ngrep's missing filename parameter
The test 'push --no-progress silences progress but not status' runs
'test_i18ngrep' without specifying a filename parameter.  This has
remained unnoticed since its introduction in e304aeba2 (t5541: test
more combinations of --progress, 2012-05-01), because that
'test_i18ngrep' is supposed to check that the given pattern is not
present in its input, and of course it won't find that pattern if its
input is empty (as it comes from /dev/null).  This also means that
this test could miss a potential breakage of 'git push --no-progress'.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
3738031581 git-sh-i18n: check GETTEXT_POISON before USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME
Running "make NO_GETTEXT=1 GETTEXT_POISON=1" currently fails
t0205.

While it might seem nonsensical at first glance to both
poison and disable gettext, it's useful to be able to do a
poison test-run on a system that doesn't have gettext at
all. And it works fine for C programs; the problem is only
with the shell code.

The issue is that we check the baked-in USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME
value before GETTEXT_POISON. And when NO_GETTEXT is set, the
Makefile sets USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME to "fallthrough".

So one fix would be to have the Makefile just set
USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME to "poison" if GETTEXT_POISON is set.
But there are two problems with that:

  1. USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME is actually a user-facing knob, so
     conceivably somebody could override it with:

       make USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME=gnu GETTEXT_POISON=1

     which would do the wrong thing (though that's much less
     likely than them having the variable set in their
     config.mak and just overriding GETTEXT_POISON on the
     command-line for a one-off test).

  2. We don't actually bake GETTEXT_POISON in to the shell
     library like we do for the C code. It checks
     $GIT_GETTEXT_POISON at runtime, which is set up by the
     test suite. So it makes sense to put the fix in the
     runtime code, too, which would cover something like:

       GIT_GETTEXT_POISON=foo git foo

     It's not likely that people use the poison code outside
     of running the test suite, but it's easy enough to make
     this case work.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:09:45 -08:00
1cdc62f6f1 t0205: drop redundant test
We check that a shell variable is non-empty, and then we
check that it's equal to a particular value. Just checking
the latter covers both cases.

I suspect the original was trying to give better output when
the test fails, but using "-x" covers that these days.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:07:51 -08:00
4cbe92fd41 mv: remove unneeded 'if (!show_only)'
Commit a127331cd (mv: allow moving nested submodules,
2016-04-19), introduced

    if (show_only) continue;

in this for-loop before

    if (!show_only)

which became redundant, because it is now always true.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Moch <stefanmoch@mail.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-07 11:43:51 -08:00
36b78cd9db t7001: add test case for --dry-run
Make sure that "git mv --dry-run" does not move file.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Moch <stefanmoch@mail.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-07 11:43:34 -08:00
ae239fc8e5 cocci: simplify check for trivial format strings
353d84c537 (coccicheck: make transformation for strbuf_addf(sb, "...")
more precise) added a check to avoid transforming calls with format
strings which contain percent signs, as that would change the result.
It uses embedded Python code for that.  Simplify this rule by using the
regular expression matching operator instead.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 14:30:12 -08:00
2e22a85e5c gitignore.txt: elaborate shell glob syntax
`fnmatch(3)` is a great mention if the intended audience is
programmers. For normal users it's probably better to spell out what
a shell glob is.

This paragraph is updated to roughly tell (or remind) what the main
wildcards are supposed to do. All the details are still hidden away
behind the `fnmatch(3)` wall because bringing the whole specification
here may be too much.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 10:56:46 -08:00
7f6f75e97a git-svn: control destruction order to avoid segfault
It seems necessary to control destruction ordering to avoid a
segfault with SVN 1.9.5 when using "git svn branch".  I've also
reported the problem against libsvn-perl to Debian [Bug #888791],
but releasing the SVN::Client instance can be beneficial anyways to
save memory.

ref: https://bugs.debian.org/888791
Tested-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Reported-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 13:14:38 -08:00
9f5258cbb8 doc: mention 'git show' defaults to HEAD
When 'git show' is called without any object it defaults to HEAD.  This
has been true since d4ed9793fd ("Simplify common default options setup
for built-in log family.", 2006-04-16).

The SYNOPSIS suggests that the object argument is required.  Clarify
that it is not required and note the default.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 13:12:18 -08:00
7cc763aaa3 completion: fix completing merge strategies on non-C locales
The anchor string "Available strategies are:" is translatable so
__git_list_merge_strategies may fail to collect available strategies
from 'git merge' on non-C locales. Force C locale on this command.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-26 09:48:14 -08:00
ed15e58efe daemon: fix length computation in newline stripping
When git-daemon gets a pktline request, we strip off any
trailing newline, replacing it with a NUL. Clients prior to
5ad312bede (in git v1.4.0) would send:

  git-upload-pack repo.git\n

and we need to strip it off to understand their request.
After 5ad312bede, we send the host attribute but no newline,
like:

  git-upload-pack repo.git\0host=example.com\0

Both of these are parsed correctly by git-daemon. But if
some client were to combine the two:

  git-upload-pack repo.git\n\0host=example.com\0

we don't parse it correctly. The problem is that we use the
"len" variable to record the position of the NUL separator,
but then decrement it when we strip the newline. So we start
with:

  git-upload-pack repo.git\n\0host=example.com\0
                             ^-- len

and end up with:

  git-upload-pack repo.git\0\0host=example.com\0
                           ^-- len

This is arguably correct, since "len" tells us the length of
the initial string, but we don't actually use it for that.
What we do use it for is finding the offset of the extended
attributes; they used to be at len+1, but are now at len+2.

We can solve that by just leaving "len" where it is. We
don't have to care about the length of the shortened string,
since we just treat it like a C string.

No version of Git ever produced such a string, but it seems
like the daemon code meant to handle this case (and it seems
like a reasonable thing for somebody to do in a 3rd-party
implementation).

Reported-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 13:50:17 -08:00
4414a15002 t/lib-git-daemon: add network-protocol helpers
All of our git-protocol tests rely on invoking the client
and having it make a request of a server. That gives a nice
real-world test of how the two behave together, but it
doesn't leave any room for testing how a server might react
to _other_ clients.

Let's add a few test helper functions which can be used to
manually conduct a git-protocol conversation with a remote
git-daemon:

  1. To connect to a remote git-daemon, we need something
     like "netcat". But not everybody will have netcat. And
     even if they do, the behavior with respect to
     half-duplex shutdowns is not portable (openbsd netcat
     has "-N", with others you must rely on "-q 1", which is
     racy).

     Here we provide a "fake_nc" that is capable of doing
     a client-side netcat, with sane half-duplex semantics.
     It relies on perl's IO::Socket::INET. That's been in
     the base distribution since 5.6.0, so it's probably
     available everywhere. But just to be on the safe side,
     we'll add a prereq.

  2. To help tests speak and read pktline, this patch adds
     packetize() and depacketize() functions.

I've put fake_nc() into lib-git-daemon.sh, since that's
really the only server where we'd need to use a network
socket.  Whereas the pktline helpers may be of more general
use, so I've added them to test-lib-functions.sh. Programs
like upload-pack speak pktline, but can talk directly over
stdio without a network socket.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 13:50:17 -08:00
550fbcad1c daemon: handle NULs in extended attribute string
If we receive a request with extended attributes after the
NUL, we try to write those attributes to the log. We do so
with a "%s" format specifier, which will only show
characters up to the first NUL.

That's enough for printing a "host=" specifier. But since
dfe422d04d (daemon: recognize hidden request arguments,
2017-10-16) we may have another NUL, followed by protocol
parameters, and those are not logged at all.

Let's cut out the attempt to show the whole string, and
instead log when we parse individual attributes. We could
leave the "extended attributes (%d bytes) exist" part of the
log, which in theory could alert us to attributes that fail
to parse. But anything we don't parse as a "host=" parameter
gets blindly added to the "protocol" attribute, so we'd see
it in that part of the log.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 13:50:17 -08:00
19136be3f8 daemon: fix off-by-one in logging extended attributes
If receive a request like:

  git-upload-pack /foo.git\0host=localhost

we mark the offset of the NUL byte as "len", and then log
the bytes after the NUL with a "%.*s" placeholder, using
"pktlen - len" as the length, and "line + len + 1" as the
start of the string.

This is off-by-one, since the start of the string skips past
the separating NUL byte, but the adjusted length includes
it. Fortunately this doesn't actually read past the end of
the buffer, since "%.*s" will stop when it hits a NUL. And
regardless of what is in the buffer, packet_read() will
always add an extra NUL terminator for safety.

As an aside, the git.git client sends an extra NUL after a
"host" field, too, so we'd generally hit that one first, not
the one added by packet_read(). You can see this in the test
output which reports 15 bytes, even though the string has
only 14 bytes of visible data. But the point is that even a
client sending unusual data could not get us to read past
the end of the buffer, so this is purely a cosmetic fix.

Reported-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 13:50:17 -08:00
314a73d658 t/lib-git-daemon: record daemon log
When we start git-daemon for our tests, we send its stderr
log stream to a named pipe. We synchronously read the first
line to make sure that the daemon started, and then dump the
rest to descriptor 4. This is handy for debugging test
output with "--verbose", but the tests themselves can't
access the log data.

Let's dump the log into a file, as well, so that future
tests can check the log. There are a few subtleties worth
calling out here:

  - we'll continue to send output to descriptor 4 for
    viewing/debugging, which would imply swapping out "cat"
    for "tee". But we want to ensure that there's no
    buffering, and "tee" doesn't have a standard way to
    ask for that. So we'll use a shell loop around "read"
    and "printf" instead. That ensures that after a request
    has been served, the matching log entries will have made
    it to the file.

  - the existing first-line shell loop used read/echo. We'll
    switch to consistently using "read -r" and "printf" to
    relay data as faithfully as possible.

  - we open the logfile for append, rather than just output.
    That makes it OK for tests to truncate the logfile
    without restarting the daemon (the OS will atomically
    seek to the end of the file when outputting each line).
    That allows tests to look at the log without worrying
    about pollution from earlier tests.

Helped-by: Lucas Werkmeister <mail@lucaswerkmeister.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 13:50:03 -08:00
02adf84ab8 t5570: use ls-remote instead of clone for interp tests
We don't actually care about the clone operation here; we
just want to know if we were able to actually contact the
remote repository. Using ls-remote does that more
efficiently, and without us having to worry about managing
the tmp.git directory.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 10:44:51 -08:00
4e801463c7 mailinfo: avoid segfault when can't open files
If <msg> or <patch> files can't be opened, then mailinfo() returns an
error before it even initializes mi->p_hdr_data or mi->s_hdr_data.
When cmd_mailinfo() then calls clear_mailinfo(), we dereference the
NULL pointers trying to free their contents.

Signed-off-by: Juan F. Codagnone <jcodagnone@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 10:52:26 -08:00
ef5b3a6c5e read-cache: don't write index twice if we can't write shared index
In a0a967568e ("update-index --split-index: do not split if $GIT_DIR is
read only", 2014-06-13), we tried to make sure we can still write an
index, even if the shared index can not be written.

We did so by just calling 'do_write_locked_index()' just before
'write_shared_index()'.  'do_write_locked_index()' always at least
closes the tempfile nowadays, and used to close or commit the lockfile
if COMMIT_LOCK or CLOSE_LOCK were given at the time this feature was
introduced.  COMMIT_LOCK or CLOSE_LOCK is passed in by most callers of
'write_locked_index()'.

After calling 'write_shared_index()', we call 'write_split_index()',
which calls 'do_write_locked_index()' again, which then tries to use the
closed lockfile again, but in fact fails to do so as it's already
closed. This eventually leads to a segfault.

Make sure to write the main index only once.

[nd: most of the commit message and investigation done by Thomas, I only
tweaked the solution a bit]

Helped-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 10:09:18 -08:00
ba3a08ca0e fsck: fix leak when traversing trees
While fsck_walk/fsck_walk_tree/parse_tree populates "struct tree"
idempotently, it is still up to the fsck_walk caller to call
free_tree_buffer.

Fixes: ad2db4030e ("fsck: remove redundant parse_tree() invocation")

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-23 10:18:37 -08:00
8279ed033f Git 2.16.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-21 21:14:25 -08:00
ea7b5de1c1 Merge branch 'bc/hash-algo' into maint
* bc/hash-algo:
  t5601-clone: test case-conflicting files on case-insensitive filesystem
  repository: pre-initialize hash algo pointer
2018-01-21 21:12:37 -08:00
b6947af229 t5601-clone: test case-conflicting files on case-insensitive filesystem
A recently introduced regression caused a segfault at clone time on
case-insensitive filesystems when filenames differing only in case are
present. This bug has already been fixed (repository: pre-initialize
hash algo pointer, 2018-01-18), but it's not the first time similar
problems have arisen. Therefore, introduce a test to catch this case and
protect against future regressions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-21 21:12:17 -08:00
e26f7f19b6 repository: pre-initialize hash algo pointer
There are various git subcommands (among them, clone) which don't set up
the repository (that is, they lack RUN_SETUP or RUN_SETUP_GENTLY) but
end up needing to have information about the hash algorithm in use.
Because the hash algorithm is part of struct repository and it's only
initialized in repository setup, we can end up dereferencing a NULL
pointer in some cases if we call one of these subcommands and look up
the empty blob or empty tree values.

A "git clone" of a project that has two paths that differ only in
case suffers from this if it is run on a case insensitive platform.
When the command attempts to check out one of these two paths after
checking out the other one, the checkout codepath needs to see if
the version that is already on the filesystem (which should not
happen if the FS were case sensitive) is dirty, and it needs to
exercise the hashing code at that point.

In the future, we can add a command line option for this or read it
from the configuration, but until we're ready to expose that
functionality to the user, simply initialize the repository
structure to use the current hash algorithm, SHA-1.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 14:23:32 -08:00
81fcb698e0 files_initial_transaction_commit(): only unlock if locked
Running git clone --single-branch --mirror -b TAGNAME previously
triggered the following error message:

	fatal: multiple updates for ref 'refs/tags/TAGNAME' not allowed.

This error condition is handled in files_initial_transaction_commit().

42c7f7ff9 ("commit_packed_refs(): remove call to `packed_refs_unlock()`", 2017-06-23)
introduced incorrect unlocking in the error path of this function,
which changes the error message to

	fatal: BUG: packed_refs_unlock() called when not locked

Move the call to packed_refs_unlock() above the "cleanup:" label
since the unlocking should only be done in the last error path.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Rav <m@git.strova.dk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 14:16:56 -08:00
8ba18e6fa4 http: support omitting data from traces
GIT_TRACE_CURL provides a way to debug what is being sent and received
over HTTP, with automatic redaction of sensitive information. But it
also logs data transmissions, which significantly increases the log file
size, sometimes unnecessarily. Add an option "GIT_TRACE_CURL_NO_DATA" to
allow the user to omit such data transmissions.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 13:06:57 -08:00
83411783c3 http: support cookie redaction when tracing
When using GIT_TRACE_CURL, Git already redacts the "Authorization:" and
"Proxy-Authorization:" HTTP headers. Extend this redaction to a
user-specified list of cookies, specified through the
"GIT_REDACT_COOKIES" environment variable.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 13:06:50 -08:00
ae59a4e44f travis: run tests with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
Split index mode only has a few dedicated tests, but as the index is
involved in nearly every git operation, this doesn't quite cover all the
ways repositories with split index can break.  To use split index mode
throughout the test suite a GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX environment variable
can be set, which makes git split the index at random and thus
excercises the functionality much more thoroughly.

As this is not turned on by default, it is not executed nearly as often
as the test suite is run, so occationally breakages slip through.  Try
to counteract that by running the test suite with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
mode turned on on travis.

To avoid using too many cycles on travis only run split index mode in
the linux-gcc target only.  The Linux build was chosen over the Mac OS
builds because it tends to be much faster to complete.

The linux gcc build was chosen over the linux clang build because the
linux clang build is the fastest build, so it can serve as an early
indicator if something is broken and we want to avoid spending the extra
cycles of running the test suite twice for that.

Helped-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 10:36:40 -08:00
4bddd98311 split-index: don't write cache tree with null oid entries
In a96d3cc3f6 ("cache-tree: reject entries with null sha1", 2017-04-21)
we made sure that broken cache entries do not get propagated to new
trees.  Part of that was making sure not to re-use an existing cache
tree that includes a null oid.

It did so by dropping the cache tree in 'do_write_index()' if one of
the entries contains a null oid.  In split index mode however, there
are two invocations to 'do_write_index()', one for the shared index
and one for the split index.  The cache tree is only written once, to
the split index.

As we only loop through the elements that are effectively being
written by the current invocation, that may not include the entry with
a null oid in the split index (when it is already written to the
shared index), where we write the cache tree.  Therefore in split
index mode we may still end up writing the cache tree, even though
there is an entry with a null oid in the index.

Fix this by checking for null oids in prepare_to_write_split_index,
where we loop the entries of the shared index as well as the entries for
the split index.

This fixes t7009 with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX.  Also add a new test that's
more specifically showing the problem.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 10:36:39 -08:00
a125a22334 read-cache: fix reading the shared index for other repos
read_index_from() takes a path argument for the location of the index
file.  For reading the shared index in split index mode however it just
ignores that path argument, and reads it from the gitdir of the current
repository.

This works as long as an index in the_repository is read.  Once that
changes, such as when we read the index of a submodule, or of a
different working tree than the current one, the gitdir of
the_repository will no longer contain the appropriate shared index,
and git will fail to read it.

For example t3007-ls-files-recurse-submodules.sh was broken with
GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX set in 188dce131f ("ls-files: use repository
object", 2017-06-22), and t7814-grep-recurse-submodules.sh was also
broken in a similar manner, probably by introducing struct repository
there, although I didn't track down the exact commit for that.

be489d02d2 ("revision.c: --indexed-objects add objects from all
worktrees", 2017-08-23) breaks with split index mode in a similar
manner, not erroring out when it can't read the index, but instead
carrying on with pruning, without taking the index of the worktree into
account.

Fix this by passing an additional gitdir parameter to read_index_from,
to indicate where it should look for and read the shared index from.

read_cache_from() defaults to using the gitdir of the_repository.  As it
is mostly a convenience macro, having to pass get_git_dir() for every
call seems overkill, and if necessary users can have more control by
using read_index_from().

Helped-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 10:36:34 -08:00
2512f15446 Git 2.16
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-17 13:06:51 -08:00
b780e4407d worktree: say that "add" takes an arbitrary commit in short-help
c4738aed ("worktree: add can be created from any commit-ish",
2017-11-26) taught "git worktree add" to start a new worktree
with an arbitrary commit-ish checked out, not limited to a tip
of a branch.

"git worktree --help" was updated to describe this, but we forgot to
update "git worktree -h".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-17 12:37:19 -08:00
e0d575025a Merge tag 'l10n-2.16.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n for Git 2.16.0 round 2

* tag 'l10n-2.16.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po: (24 commits)
  l10n: de.po: translate 72 new messages
  l10n: de.po: improve messages when a branch starts to track another ref
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3288t)
  l10n: TEAMS: add zh_CN team members
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.16.0 l10n round 2
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3288t0f0u)
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: TEAMS: Add ko team members
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
  l10n: fr.po 2.16 round 2
  l10n: es.po: Spanish translation 2.16.0 round 2
  l10n: vi.po(3288t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.16.0 round 2
  l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 2 (8 new, 4 removed)
  l10n: es.po: Update Spanish Translation v2.16.0
  l10n: fr.po v2.16.0 round 1
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3284t)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3284t0f0u)
  l10n: fr.po: "worktree list" mistranslated as prune
  l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 1 (64 new, 25 removed)
  l10n: fixes to German translation
  ...
2018-01-16 14:49:58 -08:00
4e056c989f diff.c: flush stdout before printing rename warnings
The diff output is buffered in a FILE object and could still be
partially buffered when we print these warnings (directly to fd 2).
The output is messed up like this

 worktree.c                                   |   138 +-
 worktree.h        warning: inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files.
                           |    12 +-
 wrapper.c                                    |    83 +-

It gets worse if the warning is printed after color codes for the graph
part are already printed. You'll get a warning in green or red.

Flush stdout first, so we can get something like this instead:

 xdiff/xutils.c                               |    42 +-
 xdiff/xutils.h                               |     4 +-
 1033 files changed, 150824 insertions(+), 69395 deletions(-)
warning: inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 14:34:20 -08:00
7d68bb0766 hashmap.h: remove unused variable
In 'hashmap_enable_item_counting()', item is assigned but never
used.  This causes a warning on HP NonStop.  As the variable is
never used, fix this by just removing it.

Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Helped-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 14:27:07 -08:00
fbac558a9b describe: use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes
Call strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() to add an abbreviated hash to a strbuf
instead of taking a detour through find_unique_abbrev() and its static
buffer.  This is shorter and a bit more efficient.

Patch generated by Coccinelle (and contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci).

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 13:21:51 -08:00
59f9d2dd60 read-cache.c: move tempfile creation/cleanup out of write_shared_index
For one thing, we have more consistent cleanup procedure now and always
keep errno intact.

The real purpose is the ability to break out of write_locked_index()
early when mks_tempfile() fails in the next patch. It's more awkward to
do it if this mks_tempfile() is still inside write_shared_index().

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 13:12:07 -08:00
7db2d08cdc read-cache.c: change type of "temp" in write_shared_index()
This local variable 'temp' will be passed in from the caller in the next
patch. To reduce patch noise, let's change its type now while it's still
a local variable and get all the trival conversion out of the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 13:12:02 -08:00
12434efc1d add--interactive: ignore submodule changes except HEAD
For 'add -i' and 'add -p', the only action we can take on a dirty
submodule entry is update the index with a new value from its HEAD. The
content changes inside (from its own index, untracked files...) do not
matter, at least until 'git add -i' learns about launching a new
interactive add session inside a submodule.

Ignore all other submodules changes except HEAD. This reduces the number
of entries the user has to check through in 'git add -i', and the number
of 'no' they have to answer to 'git add -p' when dirty submodules are
present.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 12:32:45 -08:00
e1b3f3dd38 Doc/git-submodule: improve readability and grammar of a sentence
While at it, correctly quote important words.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 11:34:36 -08:00
4f73a7f124 Doc/gitsubmodules: make some changes to improve readability and syntax
* Only mention porcelain commands in examples

* Split a sentence for better readability

* Add missing apostrophes

* Clearly specify the advantages of using submodules

* Avoid abbreviations

* Use "Git" consistently

* Improve readability of certain lines

* Clarify when a submodule is considered active

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 11:34:34 -08:00
c9741bb98e l10n: de.po: translate 72 new messages
Translate 72 new messages came from git.pot update in 18a907225 (l10n:
git.pot: v2.16.0 round 1 (64 new, 25 removed)) and 005c62fe4 (l10n:
git.pot: v2.16.0 round 2 (8 new, 4 removed)).

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>
2018-01-15 07:47:30 +01:00
31eaa14e81 l10n: de.po: improve messages when a branch starts to track another ref
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
2018-01-15 07:47:30 +01:00
0c37383f2e RelNotes: minor typofix
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-12 10:40:42 -08:00
ec3b4b06f8 t9001: use existing helper in send-email test
Use the wrapper function around the sed statement like everywhere
else in the test. Unfortunately the wrapper function is defined
pretty late.

Move the wrapper to the top of the test file, so future users have it
available right away.

Signed-off-by: Christian Ludwig <chrissicool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-12 10:39:20 -08:00
c6c75c93aa Git 2.16-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-11 13:20:41 -08:00
ba82fdaea3 Merge branch 'jh/object-filtering'
Hotfix for a topic already in 'master'.

* jh/object-filtering:
  oidset: don't return value from oidset_init
2018-01-11 13:16:37 -08:00
453f3fec59 Merge branch 'tg/worktree-create-tracking'
Doc hotfix.

* tg/worktree-create-tracking:
  Documentation/git-worktree.txt: add missing `
2018-01-11 13:16:36 -08:00
91ec08a078 Merge branch 'js/test-with-ws-in-path'
Hot fix to a test.

* js/test-with-ws-in-path:
  t3900: add some more quotes
2018-01-11 13:16:36 -08:00
1b6d5e83b6 l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3288t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2018-01-11 22:02:02 +01:00
50fdf7b1b1 Documentation/git-worktree.txt: add missing `
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-11 12:19:40 -08:00
9bd2ce5432 cat-file doc: document that -e will return some output
The -e option added in 7950571ad7 ("A few more options for
git-cat-file", 2005-12-03) has always errored out with message on
stderr saying that the provided object is malformed, like this:

    $ git cat-file -e malformed; echo $?
    fatal: Not a valid object name malformed
    128

A reader of this documentation may be misled into thinking that

    if ! git cat-file -e "$object" [...]

as opposed to:

    if ! git cat-file -e "$object" 2>/dev/null [...]

is sufficient to implement a truly silent test that checks whether
some arbitrary $object string was both valid, and pointed to an
object that exists.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-10 15:08:14 -08:00
36a6f49cc3 t3900: add some more quotes
In 89a70b80 ("t0302 & t3900: add forgotten quotes", 2018-01-03), quotes
were added to protect against spaces in $HOME. In the test_when_finished
command, two files are deleted which must be quoted individually.

[jc: with \$HOME in the test_when_finished command quoted, as
pointed out by j6t].

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-10 15:07:26 -08:00
650b103706 RelNotes update before -rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-10 14:01:50 -08:00
fac910641a Merge branch 'js/perl-path-workaround-in-tests'
* js/perl-path-workaround-in-tests:
  mingw: handle GITPERLLIB in t0021 in a Windows-compatible way
2018-01-10 14:01:31 -08:00
a466ef018e Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index'
"git merge -s recursive" did not correctly abort when the index is
dirty, if the merged tree happened to be the same as the current
HEAD, which has been fixed.

* ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index:
  merge-recursive: do not look at the index during recursive merge
2018-01-10 14:01:25 -08:00
4cc676c46c Merge branch 'ma/bisect-leakfix'
A hotfix for a recent update that broke 'git bisect'.

* ma/bisect-leakfix:
  bisect: fix a regression causing a segfault
2018-01-10 14:01:25 -08:00
bc4efaf103 Merge branch 'js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p'
"git rebase -p -X<option>" did not propagate the option properly
down to underlying merge strategy backend.

* js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p:
  rebase -p: fix quoting when calling `git merge`
2018-01-10 14:01:24 -08:00
3306f6524d mingw: handle GITPERLLIB in t0021 in a Windows-compatible way
Git's assumption that all path lists are colon-separated is not only
wrong on Windows, it is not even an assumption that is compatible with
POSIX.

In the interest of time, let's not try to fix this properly but simply
work around the obvious breakage on Windows, where the MSYS2 Bash used
by Git for Windows to interpret the Git's Unix shell scripts will
automagically convert path lists in the environment to
semicolon-separated lists of Windows paths (with drive letter and the
corresponding colon and all that jazz).

In other words, we simply look whether there is a semicolon in
GITPERLLIB and split by semicolons if found instead of colons. This is
not fool-proof, of course, as the path list could consist of a single
path. But that is not the case in Git for Windows' test suite, there are
always two paths in GITPERLLIB.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-10 14:00:54 -08:00
0d08328dd8 l10n: TEAMS: add zh_CN team members
Add Fangyi Zhou to zh_CN l10n team members.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-01-10 11:31:55 +08:00
5809aa05f7 l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.16.0 l10n round 2
Translate 72 messages (3288t0f0u) for git v2.16.0-rc1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: 依云 <lilydjwg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou@yuriko.moe>
2018-01-10 11:31:32 +08:00
dfb5c4c15b Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv
* 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv:
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3288t0f0u)
2018-01-10 11:30:04 +08:00
45498f08b6 Merge branch 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00n/git-po-ru
* 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00n/git-po-ru:
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
2018-01-10 11:28:56 +08:00
6366dd9000 Merge branch 'jk/doc-diff-options'
Doc update.

* jk/doc-diff-options:
  docs/diff-options: clarify scope of diff-filter types
2018-01-09 14:32:57 -08:00
4e51984e82 Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v1'
Test fix for a topic already in 'master'.

* bw/protocol-v1:
  http: fix v1 protocol tests with apache httpd < 2.4
2018-01-09 14:32:56 -08:00
14c84cd55b Merge branch 'sg/travis-check-untracked'
* sg/travis-check-untracked:
  travis-ci: check that all build artifacts are .gitignore-d
  travis-ci: don't store P4 and Git LFS in the working tree
2018-01-09 14:32:55 -08:00
d702d5c5bd Merge branch 'js/test-with-ws-in-path'
Test fixes.

* js/test-with-ws-in-path:
  t0302 & t3900: add forgotten quotes
  Allow the test suite to pass in a directory whose name contains spaces
2018-01-09 14:32:55 -08:00
e6932248fc Merge branch 'bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc'
Doc readability update.

* bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc:
  doc/SubmittingPatches: improve text formatting
2018-01-09 14:32:54 -08:00
a19caa7d63 Merge branch 'sg/travis-skip-identical-test'
Avoid repeatedly testing the same tree in TravisCI that have been
tested successfully already.

* sg/travis-skip-identical-test:
  travis-ci: record and skip successfully built trees
  travis-ci: create the cache directory early in the build process
  travis-ci: print the "tip of branch is exactly at tag" message in color
2018-01-09 14:32:54 -08:00
a09a5e6c36 Merge branch 'ab/dc-sha1-loose-ends'
Tying loose ends for the recent integration work of
collision-detecting SHA-1 implementation.

* ab/dc-sha1-loose-ends:
  Makefile: NO_OPENSSL=1 should no longer imply BLK_SHA1=1
2018-01-09 14:32:53 -08:00
26393822f8 Merge branch 'sg/travis-fixes'
Assorted updates for TravisCI integration.

* sg/travis-fixes:
  travis-ci: only print test failures if there are test results available
  travis-ci: save prove state for the 32 bit Linux build
  travis-ci: don't install default addon packages for the 32 bit Linux build
  travis-ci: fine tune the use of 'set -x' in 'ci/*' scripts
2018-01-09 14:32:53 -08:00
30221a3389 doc/read-tree: remove obsolete remark
Earlier versions of `git read-tree` required the `--prefix` option value
to end with a slash. This restriction was eventually lifted without a
corresponding amendment to the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Andreas G. Schacker <andreas.schacker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 11:37:09 -08:00
9d4b85be54 l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3288t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2018-01-09 20:10:14 +01:00
02a5f25d95 Merge branch 'js/misc-git-gui-stuff' of ../git-gui
* 'js/misc-git-gui-stuff' of ../git-gui:
  git-gui: allow Ctrl+T to toggle multiple paths
  git-gui: fix exception when trying to stage with empty file list
  git-gui: avoid exception upon Ctrl+T in an empty list
  git gui: fix staging a second line to a 1-line file
2018-01-09 11:07:03 -08:00
76756d6706 git-gui: allow Ctrl+T to toggle multiple paths
It is possible to select multiple files in the "Unstaged Changes" and
the "Staged Changes" lists. But when hitting Ctrl+T, surprisingly only
one entry is handled, not all selected ones.

Let's just use the same code path as for the "Stage To Commit" and the
"Unstage From Commit" menu items.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1012

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 11:02:40 -08:00
2cd9179c14 git-gui: fix exception when trying to stage with empty file list
If there is nothing to stage, there is nothing to stage. Let's not try
to, even if the file list contains nothing at all.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1075

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 11:02:40 -08:00
2365e5b174 git-gui: avoid exception upon Ctrl+T in an empty list
Previously unstaged files can be staged by clicking on them and then
pressing Ctrl+T. Conveniently, the next unstaged file is selected
automatically so that the unstaged files can be staged by repeatedly
pressing Ctrl+T.

When a user hits Ctrl+T one time too many, though, Git GUI used to throw
this exception:

	expected number but got ""
	expected number but got ""
	    while executing
	"expr {int([lindex [$w tag ranges in_diff] 0])}"
	    (procedure "toggle_or_diff" line 13)
	    invoked from within
	"toggle_or_diff toggle .vpane.files.workdir.list "
	    (command bound to event)

Let's just avoid that by skipping the operation when there are no more
files to stage.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1060

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 11:02:40 -08:00
6d02c1e204 git gui: fix staging a second line to a 1-line file
When a 1-line file is augmented by a second line, and the user tries to
stage that single line via the "Stage Line" context menu item, we do not
want to see "apply: corrupt patch at line 5".

The reason for this error was that the hunk header looks like this:

	@@ -1 +1,2 @@

but the existing code expects the original range always to contain a
comma. This problem is easily fixed by cutting the string "1 +1,2"
(that Git GUI formerly mistook for the starting line) at the space.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/515

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 11:02:40 -08:00
f0a6068a9f bisect: debug: convert struct object to object_id
The commit f2fd0760 ("Convert struct object to object_id",
2015-11-10) converted struct object to object_id but forgot to
adjust a few callers in a debug function show_list(), which is
ifdef'ed to noop, in bisect.c.

Signed-off-by: Yasushi SHOJI <Yasushi.SHOJI@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 10:55:32 -08:00
5b1c54ac99 Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint' into ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index
* ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint:
  merge-recursive: do not look at the index during recursive merge
2018-01-09 10:41:37 -08:00
f309e8e768 merge-recursive: do not look at the index during recursive merge
When merging another branch into ours, if their tree is the same as
the common ancestor's, we can declare that our tree represents the
result of three-way merge.  In such a case, the recursive merge
backend incorrectly used to create a commit out of our index, even
when the index has changes.

A recent fix attempted to prevent this by adding a comparison
between "our" tree and the index, but forgot that this check must be
restricted only to the outermost merge.  Inner merges performed by
the recursive backend across merge bases are by definition made from
scratch without having any local changes added to the index.  The
call to index_has_changes() during an inner merge is working on the
index that has no relation to the merge being performed, preventing
legitimate merges from getting carried out.

Fix it by limiting the check to the outermost merge.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 10:39:30 -08:00
846bb11707 l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
Signed-off-by: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>
2018-01-09 13:22:24 +02:00
4b0d6bdafa l10n: TEAMS: Add ko team members
Add Gwan-gyeong Mun and Sihyeon Jang.

Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
2018-01-09 11:42:03 +09:00
77482d05d4 Merge branch 'ko/merge-l10n' of https://github.com/git-l10n-ko/git-l10n-ko
* 'ko/merge-l10n' of https://github.com/git-l10n-ko/git-l10n-ko:
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
2018-01-09 09:47:11 +08:00
03e7833f3a oidset: don't return value from oidset_init
c3a9ad3117 ("oidset: add iterator methods to oidset", 2017-11-21)
introduced a 'oidset_init()' function in oidset.h, which has void as
return type, but returns an expression.

This makes the solaris compiler fail with:

    "oidset.h", line 30: void function cannot return value

As the return type is void, and even the return type of the expression
we're trying to return (oidmap_init) is void just remove the return
statement to fix the compiler error.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-08 15:24:35 -08:00
3c93b82920 travis-ci: build Git during the 'script' phase
Ever since we started building and testing Git on Travis CI (522354d70
(Add Travis CI support, 2015-11-27)), we build Git in the
'before_script' phase and run the test suite in the 'script' phase
(except in the later introduced 32 bit Linux and Windows build jobs,
where we build in the 'script' phase').

Contrarily, the Travis CI practice is to build and test in the
'script' phase; indeed Travis CI's default build command for the
'script' phase of C/C++ projects is:

  ./configure && make && make test

The reason why Travis CI does it this way and why it's a better
approach than ours lies in how unsuccessful build jobs are
categorized.  After something went wrong in a build job, its state can
be:

  - 'failed', if a command in the 'script' phase returned an error.
    This is indicated by a red 'X' on the Travis CI web interface.

  - 'errored', if a command in the 'before_install', 'install', or
    'before_script' phase returned an error, or the build job exceeded
    the time limit.  This is shown as a red '!' on the web interface.

This makes it easier, both for humans looking at the Travis CI web
interface and for automated tools querying the Travis CI API, to
decide when an unsuccessful build is our responsibility requiring
human attention, i.e. when a build job 'failed' because of a compiler
error or a test failure, and when it's caused by something beyond our
control and might be fixed by restarting the build job, e.g. when a
build job 'errored' because a dependency couldn't be installed due to
a temporary network error or because the OSX build job exceeded its
time limit.

The drawback of building Git in the 'before_script' phase is that one
has to check the trace log of all 'errored' build jobs, too, to see
what caused the error, as it might have been caused by a compiler
error.  This requires additional clicks and page loads on the web
interface and additional complexity and API requests in automated
tools.

Therefore, move building Git from the 'before_script' phase to the
'script' phase, updating the script's name accordingly as well.
'ci/run-builds.sh' now becomes basically empty, remove it.  Several of
our build job configurations override our default 'before_script' to
do nothing; with this change our default 'before_script' won't do
anything, either, so remove those overriding directives as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-08 14:07:41 -08:00
bba067d2fa stash: don't delete untracked files that match pathspec
Currently when 'git stash push -- <pathspec>' is used, untracked files
that match the pathspec will be deleted, even though they do not end up
in a stash anywhere.

This is because the original commit introducing the pathspec feature in
git stash push (df6bba0937 ("stash: teach 'push' (and 'create_stash') to
honor pathspec", 2017-02-28)) used the sequence of 'git reset <pathspec>
&& git ls-files --modified <pathspec> | git checkout-index && git clean
<pathspec>'.

The intention was to emulate what 'git reset --hard -- <pathspec>' would
do.  The call to 'git clean' was supposed to clean up the files that
were unstaged by 'git reset'.  This would work fine if the pathspec
doesn't match any files that were untracked before 'git stash push --
<pathspec>'.  However if <pathspec> matches a file that was untracked
before invoking the 'stash' command, all untracked files matching the
pathspec would inadvertently be deleted as well, even though they
wouldn't end up in the stash, and are therefore lost.

This behaviour was never what was intended, only blobs that also end up
in the stash should be reset to their state in HEAD, previously
untracked files should be left alone.

To achieve this, first match what's in the index and what's in the
working tree by adding all changes to the index, ask diff-index what
changed between HEAD and the current index, and then apply that patch in
reverse to get rid of the changes, which includes removal of added
files and resurrection of removed files.

Reported-by: Reid Price <reid.price@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-08 13:02:25 -08:00
4a7e1b2475 l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Sihyeon Jang <uneedsihyeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gwan-gyeong Mun <elongbug@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
2018-01-08 17:59:35 +09:00
daa8563143 Merge branch '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po
* '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po:
  l10n: es.po: Spanish translation 2.16.0 round 2
2018-01-08 10:59:24 +08:00
9c315b944d Merge branch 'fr_2.16-rc1' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'fr_2.16-rc1' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po 2.16 round 2
2018-01-08 09:17:24 +08:00
2acb3d4992 l10n: fr.po 2.16 round 2
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2018-01-07 18:57:48 +01:00
521437fe7c l10n: es.po: Spanish translation 2.16.0 round 2
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2018-01-07 12:15:35 -05:00
fe73f3eecc l10n: vi.po(3288t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.16.0 round 2
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2018-01-07 08:20:27 +07:00
005c62fe46 l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 2 (8 new, 4 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.16.0-rc1 for git v2.16.0 l10n round 2.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-01-07 07:50:31 +08:00
7398243260 Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: es.po: Update Spanish Translation v2.16.0
  l10n: fr.po v2.16.0 round 1
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3284t)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3284t0f0u)
  l10n: fr.po: "worktree list" mistranslated as prune
  l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 1 (64 new, 25 removed)
  l10n: fixes to German translation
  l10n: Update Spanish translation
  l10n: zh_CN translate parameter name
  l10n: zh_CN Fix typo
  l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation
2018-01-07 07:49:43 +08:00
48f2a74589 Merge branch '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po
* '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po:
  l10n: es.po: Update Spanish Translation v2.16.0
2018-01-06 10:26:30 +08:00
4a6b2cb588 Merge branch 'fr_2.16' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'fr_2.16' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po v2.16.0 round 1
  l10n: fr.po: "worktree list" mistranslated as prune
2018-01-06 10:24:52 +08:00
36438dc19d Git 2.16-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 13:45:17 -08:00
8c8ddbd082 Merge branch 'js/sequencer-cleanups'
Code cleanup.

* js/sequencer-cleanups:
  sequencer: do not invent whitespace when transforming OIDs
  sequencer: report when noop has an argument
  sequencer: remove superfluous conditional
  sequencer: strip bogus LF at end of error messages
  rebase: do not continue when the todo list generation failed
2018-01-05 13:28:12 -08:00
bc27a2e2fc Merge branch 'jh/memihash-opt'
Squelch compiler warning.

* jh/memihash-opt:
  t/helper/test-lazy-name-hash: fix compilation
2018-01-05 13:28:11 -08:00
e82bbcbf60 Merge branch 'tb/test-lint-wc-l'
Test update.

* tb/test-lint-wc-l:
  check-non-portable-shell.pl: `wc -l` may have leading WS
2018-01-05 13:28:11 -08:00
0956eaa621 Merge branch 'rs/use-argv-array-in-child-process'
Code cleanup.

* rs/use-argv-array-in-child-process:
  send-pack: use internal argv_array of struct child_process
  http: use internal argv_array of struct child_process
2018-01-05 13:28:10 -08:00
a778ba1c71 Merge branch 'ld/p4-multiple-shelves'
"git p4" update.

* ld/p4-multiple-shelves:
  git-p4: update multiple shelved change lists
2018-01-05 13:28:10 -08:00
a741e2825b Merge branch 'jd/fix-strbuf-add-urlencode-bytes'
Bytes with high-bit set were encoded incorrectly and made
credential helper fail.

* jd/fix-strbuf-add-urlencode-bytes:
  strbuf: fix urlencode format string on signed char
2018-01-05 13:28:10 -08:00
843d94b3cd Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index'
"git merge -s recursive" did not correctly abort when the index is
dirty, if the merged tree happened to be the same as the current
HEAD, which has been fixed.

* ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index:
  merge-recursive: avoid incorporating uncommitted changes in a merge
  move index_has_changes() from builtin/am.c to merge.c for reuse
  t6044: recursive can silently incorporate dirty changes in a merge
2018-01-05 13:28:09 -08:00
fa62d0392b Merge branch 'db/doc-config-section-names-with-bs'
Doc update.

* db/doc-config-section-names-with-bs:
  config.txt: document behavior of backslashes in subsections
2018-01-05 13:28:09 -08:00
07b747d324 Merge branch 'jk/test-suite-tracing'
Assorted fixes around running tests with "-x" tracing option.

* jk/test-suite-tracing:
  t/Makefile: introduce TEST_SHELL_PATH
  test-lib: make "-x" work with "--verbose-log"
  t5615: avoid re-using descriptor 4
  test-lib: silence "-x" cleanup under bash
2018-01-05 13:28:09 -08:00
7dcc1f4df8 submodule: submodule_move_head omits old argument in forced case
When using hard reset or forced checkout with the option to recurse into
submodules, the submodules need to be reset, too.

It turns out that we need to omit the duplicate old argument to read-tree
in all forced cases to omit the 2 way merge and use the more assertive
behavior of reading the specific new tree into the index and updating
the working tree.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:35:35 -08:00
ad17312e11 unpack-trees: oneway_merge to update submodules
When there is a one way merge, each submodule needs to be one way merged
as well, if we're asked to recurse into submodules.

In case of a submodule, check if it is up-to-date, otherwise set the
flag CE_UPDATE, which will trigger an update of it in the phase updating
the tree later.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:35:35 -08:00
63d963a470 t/lib-submodule-update.sh: fix test ignoring ignored files in submodules
It turns out that the test replacing a submodule with a file with
the submodule containing an ignored file is incorrectly titled,
because the test put the file in place, but never ignored that file.
When having an untracked file Instead of an ignored file in the
submodule, git should refuse to remove the submodule, but that is
a bug in the implementation of recursing into submodules, such that
the test just passed, removing the untracked file.

Fix the test first; in a later patch we'll fix gits behavior,
that will make sure untracked files are not deleted.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:35:35 -08:00
6419a12397 t/lib-submodule-update.sh: clarify test
Keep the local branch name as the upstream branch name to avoid confusion.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:35:04 -08:00
dd6fb0053c rebase -p: fix quoting when calling git merge
It has been reported that strategy arguments are not passed to `git
merge` correctly when rebasing interactively, preserving merges.

The reason is that the strategy arguments are already quoted, and then
quoted again.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1321

Original-patch-by: Kim Gybels <kgybels@infogroep.be>
Also-reported-by: Matwey V. Kornilov <matwey.kornilov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:26:01 -08:00
f8038f5b2a l10n: es.po: Update Spanish Translation v2.16.0
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2018-01-04 16:06:40 -05:00
46af107bde docs/diff-options: clarify scope of diff-filter types
The same document for "--diff-filter" is included by many
programs in the diff family. Because it mentions all
possible types (added, removed, etc), this may imply to the
reader that all types can be generated by a particular
command. But this isn't necessarily the case; "diff-files"
cannot generally produce an "Added" entry, since the diff is
limited to what is already in the index.

Let's make it clear that the list here is the full one, and
does not imply anything about what a particular invocation
may produce.

Note that conditionally including items (e.g., omitting
"Added" in the git-diff-files manpage) isn't the right
solution here for two reasons:

  - The problem isn't diff-files, but doing an index to
    working tree diff. "git diff" can do the same diff, but
    also has other modes where "Added" does show up.

  - The direction of the diff matters. Doing "diff-files -R"
    can get you Added entries (but not Deleted ones).

So it's best just to explain that the set of available types
depends on the specific diff invocation.

Reported-by: John Cheng <johnlicheng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 11:09:47 -08:00
a812952aab http: fix v1 protocol tests with apache httpd < 2.4
The apache config used by tests was updated to use the SetEnvIf
directive to set the Git-Protocol header in 19113a26b6 ("http: tell
server that the client understands v1", 2017-10-16).

Setting the Git-Protocol header is restricted to httpd >= 2.4, but
mod_setenvif and the SetEnvIf directive work with lower versions, at
least as far back as 2.0, according to the httpd documentation:

    https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_setenvif.html

Drop the restriction.  Tested with httpd 2.2 and 2.4.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 10:45:57 -08:00
7b31b55db1 perf: amend the grep tests to test grep.threads
Ever since 5b594f457a ("Threaded grep", 2010-01-25) the number of
threads git-grep uses under PTHREADS has been hardcoded to 8, but
there's no performance test to check whether this is an optimal
setting.

Amend the existing tests for the grep engines to support a mode where
this can be tested, e.g.:

    GIT_PERF_GREP_THREADS='1 8 16' GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux ./run p782*

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 10:24:48 -08:00
89a70b80eb t0302 & t3900: add forgotten quotes
When cleaning up files in the $HOME directory, it really makes sense to
quote the path, especially in Git's test suite, where the HOME directory
is *guaranteed* to contain spaces in its name.

It would appear that those two tests pass even without cleaning up the
files, but really more by pure chance than by design (the cleanup seems
not actually to be necessary).

However, if anybody would have a left-over `trash/` directory in Git's
`t/` directory, these tests would fail, because they would all of a
sudden try to delete that directory, but without the `-r` (recursive)
flag. That is how this issue was found.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 15:55:50 -08:00
567c53d00f Allow the test suite to pass in a directory whose name contains spaces
It is totally legitimate to clone Git's source code anywhere, including
into, say, directories whose name (or the name of its absolute path)
contains spaces.

However, a couple of tests failed to anticipate this, for lack of
quoting (or in one instance, for failure to expect more than one space
in the absolute path of the TEST_DIRECTORY). This can be easily verified
by calling these commands in your current clone:

	git clone . with\ spaces
	cd with\ spaces
	make -j15 test

Let's fix this.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 15:55:48 -08:00
2e9fdc795c bisect: fix a regression causing a segfault
In 7c117184d7 ("bisect: fix off-by-one error in
`best_bisection_sorted()`", 2017-11-05) the more careful logic dealing
with freeing p->next in 50e62a8e70 ("rev-list: implement
--bisect-all", 2007-10-22) was removed.

Restore the more careful check to avoid segfaulting. Ideally this
would come with a test case, but we don't have steps to reproduce
this, only a backtrace from gdb pointing to this being the issue.

Reported-by: Yasushi SHOJI <yasushi.shoji@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 15:33:46 -08:00
c9e3d472f9 doc/SubmittingPatches: improve text formatting
049e64aa50 ("Documentation: convert SubmittingPatches to AsciiDoc",
2017-11-12) changed the `git blame` and `git shortlog` examples given in
the section on sending your patches.

In order to italicize the `$path` argument the commands are enclosed in
plus characters as opposed to backticks.  The difference between the
quoting methods is that backtick enclosed text is not subject to further
expansion.  This formatting makes reading SubmittingPatches in a git
clone a little more difficult.  In addition to the underscores around
`$path` the `--` chars in `git shortlog --no-merges` must be replaced
with `{litdd}`.

Use backticks to quote these commands.  The italicized `$path` is lost
from the html version but the commands can be read (and copied) more
easily by users reading the text version.  These readers are more likely
to use the commands while submitting patches.  Make it easier for them.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:34:56 -08:00
d45420c1c8 clone: do not clean up directories we didn't create
Once upon a time, git-clone would refuse to write into a
directory that it did not itself create. The cleanup
routines for a failed clone could therefore just remove the
git and worktree dirs completely.

In 55892d2398 (Allow cloning to an existing empty directory,
2009-01-11), we learned to write into an existing directory.
Which means that doing:

  mkdir foo
  git clone will-fail foo

ends up deleting foo. This isn't a huge catastrophe, since
by definition foo must be empty. But it's somewhat
confusing; we should leave the filesystem as we found it.

Because we know that the only directory we'll write into is
an empty one, we can handle this case by just passing the
KEEP_TOPLEVEL flag to our recursive delete (if we could
write into populated directories, we'd have to keep track of
what we wrote and what we did not, which would be much
harder).

Note that we need to handle the work-tree and git-dir
separately, though, as only one might exist (and the new
tests in t5600 cover all cases).

Reported-by: Stephan Janssen <sjanssen@you-get.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:33:49 -08:00
f9e377adc0 clone: factor out dir_exists() helper
Two parts of git-clone's setup logic check whether a
directory exists, and they both call stat directly with the
same scratch "struct stat" buffer. Let's pull that into a
helper, which has a few advantages:

  - it makes the purpose of the stat calls more obvious

  - it makes it clear that we don't care about the
    information in "buf" remaining valid

  - if we later decide to make the check more robust (e.g.,
    complaining about non-directories), we can do it in one
    place

Note that we could just use file_exists() for this, which
has identical code. But we specifically care about
directories, so this future-proofs us against that function
later getting more picky about seeing actual files.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:33:05 -08:00
8486b84f0e t5600: modernize style
This is an old script which could use some updating before
we add to it:

  - use the standard line-breaking:

      test_expect_success 'title' '
              body
      '

  - run all code inside test_expect blocks to catch
    unexpected failures in setup steps

  - use "test_commit -C" instead of manually entering
    sub-repo

  - use test_when_finished for cleanup steps

  - test_path_is_* as appropriate

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:33:03 -08:00
a4c4efd251 t5600: fix outdated comment about unborn HEAD
Back when this test was written, git-clone could not handle
a repository without any commits. These days it works fine,
and this comment is out of date.

At first glance it seems like we could just drop this code
entirely now, but it's necessary for the final test, which
was added later. That test corrupts the repository by
temporarily removing its objects, which means we need to
have some objects to move.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:33:02 -08:00
b92cb86ea1 travis-ci: check that all build artifacts are .gitignore-d
Every once in a while our explicit .gitignore files get out of sync
when our build process learns to create new artifacts, like test
helper executables, but the .gitignore files are not updated
accordingly.

Use Travis CI to help catch such issues earlier: check that there are
no untracked files at the end of any build jobs building Git (i.e. the
64 bit Clang and GCC Linux and OSX build jobs, plus the GETTEXT_POISON
and 32 bit Linux build jobs) or its documentation, and fail the build
job if there are any present.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:29:19 -08:00
88e00b7033 travis-ci: don't store P4 and Git LFS in the working tree
The Clang and GCC 64 bit Linux build jobs download and store the P4
and Git LFS executables under the current directory, which is the
working tree that we are about to build and test.  This means that Git
commands like 'status' or 'ls-files' would list these files as
untracked.  The next commit is about to make sure that there are no
untracked files present after the build, and the downloaded
executables in the working tree are interfering with those upcoming
checks.

Therefore, let's download P4 and Git LFS in the home directory,
outside of the working tree.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:29:18 -08:00
fd48b46474 merge: teach -Xours/-Xtheirs to symbolic link merge
The -Xours/-Xtheirs merge options were originally defined as a way
to "force" the resolution of 3way textual merge conflicts to take
one side without using your editor, hence did not even trigger in
situations where you would normally not get the <<< === >>> conflict
markers.

This was improved for binary files back in 2012 with a944af1d
("merge: teach -Xours/-Xtheirs to binary ll-merge driver",
2012-09-08).

Teach a similar trick to the codepath that deals with merging two
conflicting changes to symbolic links.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Tested-by: Yaroslav Halchenko <yoh@onerussian.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 11:26:59 -08:00
5da312d11c l10n: fr.po v2.16.0 round 1
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2018-01-02 22:06:39 +01:00
9cc2c76f5e travis-ci: record and skip successfully built trees
Travis CI dutifully builds and tests each new branch tip, even if its
tree has previously been successfully built and tested.  This happens
often enough in contributors' workflows, when a work-in-progress
branch is rebased changing e.g. only commit messages or the order or
number of commits while leaving the resulting code intact, and is then
pushed to a Travis CI-enabled GitHub fork.

This is wasting Travis CI's resources and is sometimes scary-annoying
when the new tip commit with a tree identical to the previous,
successfully tested one is suddenly reported in red, because one of
the OSX build jobs happened to exceed the time limit yet again.

So extend our Travis CI build scripts to skip building commits whose
trees have previously been successfully built and tested.  Use the
Travis CI cache feature to keep a record of the object names of trees
that tested successfully, in a plain and simple flat text file, one
line per tree object name.  Append the current tree's object name at
the end of every successful build job to this file, along with a bit
of additional info about the build job (commit object name, Travis CI
job number and id).  Limit the size of this file to 1000 records, to
prevent it from growing too large for git/git's forever living
integration branches.  Check, using a simple grep invocation, in each
build job whether the current commit's tree is already in there, and
skip the build if it is.  Include a message in the skipped build job's
trace log, containing the URL to the build job successfully testing
that tree for the first time and instructions on how to force a
re-build.  Catch the case when a build job, which successfully built
and tested a particular tree for the first time, is restarted and omit
the URL of the previous build job's trace log, as in this case it's
the same build job and the trace log has just been overwritten.

Note: this won't kick in if two identical trees are on two different
branches, because Travis CI caches are not shared between build jobs
of different branches.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-02 11:25:58 -08:00
b4a2fdc9bd travis-ci: create the cache directory early in the build process
It seems that Travis CI creates the cache directory for us anyway,
even when a previous cache doesn't exist for the current build job.
Alas, this behavior is not explicitly documented, therefore we don't
rely on it and create the cache directory ourselves in those build
jobs that read/write cached data (currently only the prove state).

In the following commit we'll start to cache additional data in every
build job, and will access the cache much earlier in the build
process.

Therefore move creating the cache directory to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh' to
make sure that it exists at the very beginning of every build job.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-02 11:25:57 -08:00
495ea6cd41 travis-ci: print the "tip of branch is exactly at tag" message in color
To make this info message stand out from the regular build job trace
output.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-02 11:25:55 -08:00
9a08e9a72b Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po:
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3284t)
2018-01-02 22:45:47 +08:00
29f90338df l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3284t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2018-01-01 22:13:22 +01:00
9e3ea3b555 l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3284t0f0u)
Also corrected spelling.

Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2018-01-01 09:38:15 +01:00
04e47a7f55 l10n: fr.po: "worktree list" mistranslated as prune
Signed-off-by: Louis Bettens <louis@bettens.info>
2017-12-31 16:30:28 +01:00
dd5fc1d977 Merge branch 'maint' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'maint' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: fixes to German translation
  l10n: Update Spanish translation
  l10n: zh_CN translate parameter name
  l10n: zh_CN Fix typo
  l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation
2017-12-31 10:48:20 +08:00
18a9072257 l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 1 (64 new, 25 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.16.0-rc0 for git v2.16.0 l10n round 1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2017-12-31 10:46:19 +08:00
1eaabe34fc Git 2.16-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 14:12:06 -08:00
556de1a8e3 Merge branch 'sb/describe-blob'
"git describe" was taught to dig trees deeper to find a
<commit-ish>:<path> that refers to a given blob object.

* sb/describe-blob:
  builtin/describe.c: describe a blob
  builtin/describe.c: factor out describe_commit
  builtin/describe.c: print debug statements earlier
  builtin/describe.c: rename `oid` to avoid variable shadowing
  revision.h: introduce blob/tree walking in order of the commits
  list-objects.c: factor out traverse_trees_and_blobs
  t6120: fix typo in test name
2017-12-28 14:08:50 -08:00
0433d533f1 Merge branch 'hi/merge-verify-sig-config'
"git merge" learned to pay attention to merge.verifySignatures
configuration variable and pretend as if '--verify-signatures'
option was given from the command line.

* hi/merge-verify-sig-config:
  t5573, t7612: clean up after unexpected success of 'pull' and 'merge'
  t: add tests for pull --verify-signatures
  merge: add config option for verifySignatures
2017-12-28 14:08:50 -08:00
fc4a226bf6 Merge branch 'ws/curl-http-proxy-over-https'
Git has been taught to support an https:// URL used for http.proxy
when using recent versions of libcurl.

* ws/curl-http-proxy-over-https:
  http: support CURLPROXY_HTTPS
2017-12-28 14:08:50 -08:00
f53edaf2d5 Merge branch 'ks/doc-previous-checkout'
Doc update.

* ks/doc-previous-checkout:
  Doc/check-ref-format: clarify information about @{-N} syntax
2017-12-28 14:08:50 -08:00
594672d237 Merge branch 'ks/rebase-error-messages'
Error messages from "git rebase" have been somewhat cleaned up.

* ks/rebase-error-messages:
  rebase: rebasing can also be done when HEAD is detached
  rebase: distinguish user input by quoting it
  rebase: consistently use branch_name variable
2017-12-28 14:08:49 -08:00
593fdcc06a Merge branch 'sr/http-sslverify-config-doc'
Docfix.

* sr/http-sslverify-config-doc:
  config: document default value of http.sslVerify
2017-12-28 14:08:49 -08:00
9368a3d08e Merge branch 'nm/imap-send-quote-server-folder-name'
"git imap-send" did not correctly quote the folder name when
making a request to the server, which has been corrected.

* nm/imap-send-quote-server-folder-name:
  imap-send: URI encode server folder
2017-12-28 14:08:48 -08:00
8e777af273 Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor'
Test fix.

* bp/fsmonitor:
  p7519: improve check for prerequisite WATCHMAN
2017-12-28 14:08:48 -08:00
f40e83d685 Merge branch 'jh/partial-clone-doc'
* jh/partial-clone-doc:
  partial-clone: design doc
2017-12-28 14:08:47 -08:00
2546de27c3 Merge branch 'jt/transport-hide-vtable'
Code clean-up.

* jt/transport-hide-vtable:
  transport: make transport vtable more private
  clone, fetch: remove redundant transport check
2017-12-28 14:08:47 -08:00
58d1772c85 Merge branch 'js/enhanced-version-info'
"git version --build-options" learned to report the host CPU and
the exact commit object name the binary was built from.

* js/enhanced-version-info:
  version --build-options: report commit, too, if possible
  version --build-options: also report host CPU
2017-12-28 14:08:47 -08:00
deeb2fce08 Merge branch 'tz/lib-git-svn-svnserve-tests'
* tz/lib-git-svn-svnserve-tests:
  t/lib-git-svn.sh: improve svnserve tests with parallel make test
  t/lib-git-svn: cleanup inconsistent tab/space usage
2017-12-28 14:08:46 -08:00
63dd544897 Merge branch 'ew/svn-crlf'
"git svn" has been updated to strip CRs in the commit messages, as
recent versions of Subversion rejects them.

* ew/svn-crlf:
  git-svn: convert CRLF to LF in commit message to SVN
2017-12-28 14:08:46 -08:00
f427b94985 Merge branch 'cc/skip-to-optional-val'
Introduce a helper to simplify code to parse a common pattern that
expects either "--key" or "--key=<something>".

* cc/skip-to-optional-val:
  t4045: reindent to make helpers readable
  diff: add tests for --relative without optional prefix value
  diff: use skip_to_optional_arg_default() in parsing --relative
  diff: use skip_to_optional_arg_default()
  diff: use skip_to_optional_arg()
  index-pack: use skip_to_optional_arg()
  git-compat-util: introduce skip_to_optional_arg()
2017-12-28 14:08:46 -08:00
5abbdbbd9b Merge branch 'ra/prompt-eread-fix'
Update the shell prompt script (in contrib/) to strip trailing CR
from strings read from various "state" files.

* ra/prompt-eread-fix:
  git-prompt: fix reading files with windows line endings
  git-prompt: make __git_eread intended use explicit
2017-12-28 14:08:45 -08:00
1f24cad852 Merge branch 'bw/path-doc'
Doc updates.

* bw/path-doc:
  path: document path functions
2017-12-28 14:08:45 -08:00
6fcec2f9ae commit: remove unused function clear_commit_marks_for_object_array()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
f1230fb5fc revision: remove the unused flag leak_pending
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
a9a03fa0d7 checkout: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
The leak_pending flag is so awkward to use that multiple comments had to
be added around each occurrence.  We only use it for remembering the
commits whose marks we have to clear after checking if the old HEAD is
detached.  This is easy, though: We need to do that for the old commit,
the new one -- and for all refs.

Don't bother tracking exactly which commits need their flags cleared,
just nuke all we have in-core.  This change is safe because refs can
point at anything, so other program parts can't depend on any kept flags
anyway.  And since all refs are loaded we have to basically deal with
all commits anyway, so performance should not be negatively impacted.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
63647391e6 bundle: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
The leak_pending flag is so awkward to use that multiple comments had to
be added around each occurrence.  We use it for remembering the
prerequisites for the bundle.  That is easy, though: We have the
ref_list named "prerequisites" in the header for just that purpose.

Use this original list of prerequisites to check if all of them are
present and to clear their commit marks afterward.  The two new loops
are intentionally kept similar to the first one in the function.
Calling parse_object() a second time is expected be quick and successful
in each case -- any errors should have been handled in the first round.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
148f14ab5e bisect: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
The leak_pending flag is so awkward to use that multiple comments had to
be added around each occurrence.  We only use it for remembering the
commits whose marks we have to clear after checking if all of the good
ones are ancestors of the bad one.  This is easy, though: We need to do
that for the bad and good commits, of course.

Let check_good_are_ancestors_of_bad() create and own the array of bad
and good commits, and use it to clear the commit marks as well.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
4ad315fc99 object: add clear_commit_marks_all()
Add a function for clearing the commit marks of all in-core commit
objects.  It's similar to clear_object_flags(), but more precise, since
it leaves the other object types alone.  It still has to iterate through
them, though.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
5dee6d6f28 ref-filter: use clear_commit_marks_many() in do_merge_filter()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
abc035126a commit: use clear_commit_marks_many() in remove_redundant()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
07f7d55a34 commit: avoid allocation in clear_commit_marks_many()
Pass the entries of the commit array directly to clear_commit_marks_1()
instead of adding them to a commit_list first.  The function clears the
commit and any first parent without allocation; only higher numbered
parents are added to a list for later treatment.  This change extends
that optimization to clear_commit_marks_many().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
edb6a17c36 Makefile: NO_OPENSSL=1 should no longer imply BLK_SHA1=1
Use the collision detecting SHA-1 implementation by default even when
NO_OPENSSL is set.

Setting NO_OPENSSL=UnfortunatelyYes has implied BLK_SHA1=1 ever since
the former was introduced in dd53c7ab29 (Support for NO_OPENSSL,
2005-07-29).  That implication should have been removed when the
default SHA-1 implementation changed from OpenSSL to DC_SHA1 in
e6b07da278 (Makefile: make DC_SHA1 the default, 2017-03-17).  Finish
what that commit started by removing the BLK_SHA1 fallback setting so
the default DC_SHA1 implementation will be used.

Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 11:55:56 -08:00
176ea74793 wt-status.c: handle worktree renames
Before 425a28e0a4 (diff-lib: allow ita entries treated as "not yet exist
in index" - 2016-10-24) there are never "new files" in the index, which
essentially disables rename detection because we only detect renames
when a new file appears in a diff pair.

After that commit, an i-t-a entry can appear as a new file in "git
diff-files". But the diff callback function in wt-status.c does not
handle this case and produces incorrect status output.

PS. The reader may notice that this patch adds a new xstrdup() but not
a free(). Yes we leak memory (the same for head_path). But wt_status
so far has been short lived, this leak should not matter in
practice.

Noticed-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Helped-by: Igor Djordjevic <igor.d.djordjevic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:38:35 -08:00
5134ccde64 wt-status.c: rename rename-related fields in wt_status_change_data
These field "head_path" is used for rename display only. In the next
patch we introduce another rename pair where the rename source is no
longer HEAD. Rename it to something more generic.

While at there, rename "score" as well and store the rename diff code
in a separate field instead of hardcoding key[0] (i.e. diff-index) in
porcelain v2 code.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:38:35 -08:00
ea56f97749 wt-status.c: catch unhandled diff status codes
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:38:35 -08:00
98bc94ec79 wt-status.c: coding style fix
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:38:35 -08:00
06dba2b023 Use DIFF_DETECT_RENAME for detect_rename assignments
This field can have two values (2 for copy). Use this name instead for
clarity. Many places have already used this constant.

Note, the detect_rename assignments in merge-recursive.c remain
unchanged because it's actually a boolean there.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:38:35 -08:00
6de5aafdd1 t2203: test status output with porcelain v2 format
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:38:35 -08:00
c7b4d79c7d sequencer: do not invent whitespace when transforming OIDs
For commands that do not have an argument, there is no need to append a
trailing space at the end of the line.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:33:38 -08:00
66afa24fb3 sequencer: report when noop has an argument
The noop command cannot accept any argument, but we never told the user
about any bogus argument. Fix that.

while at it, mention clearly when an argument is required but missing
(for commands *other* than noop).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:33:38 -08:00
5f8f927710 sequencer: remove superfluous conditional
In a conditional block that is only reached when handling a TODO_REWORD
(as seen even from a 3-line context), there is absolutely no need to
nest another block under the identical condition.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:33:38 -08:00
aee42e1f35 sequencer: strip bogus LF at end of error messages
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:33:38 -08:00
9336281c69 rebase: do not continue when the todo list generation failed
This is a *really* long-standing bug. As a matter of fact, this bug has
been with us from the very beginning of `rebase -i`: 1b1dce4bae (Teach
rebase an interactive mode, 2007-06-25), where the output of `rev-list`
was piped to `sed` (and any failure of the `rev-list` process would go
completely undetected).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:33:38 -08:00
e2a5a028c7 oidmap: ensure map is initialized
Ensure that an oidmap is initialized before attempting to add, remove,
or retrieve an entry by simply performing the initialization step
before accessing the underlying hashmap.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:28:06 -08:00
677c70799c travis-ci: only print test failures if there are test results available
When a build job running the test suite fails, our
'ci/print-test-failures.sh' script scans all 't/test-results/*.exit'
files to find failed tests and prints their verbose output.  However,
if a build job were to fail before it ever gets to run the test suite,
then there will be no files to match the above pattern and the shell
will take the pattern literally, resulting in errors like this in the
trace log:

  cat: t/test-results/*.exit: No such file or directory
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  t/test-results/*.out...
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  cat: t/test-results/*.out: No such file or directory

Check upfront and proceed only if there are any such files present.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:15:22 -08:00
7e72cfceed travis-ci: save prove state for the 32 bit Linux build
This change follows suit of 6272ed319 (travis-ci: run previously
failed tests first, then slowest to fastest, 2016-01-26), which did
this for the Linux and OSX build jobs.  Travis CI build jobs run the
tests parallel, which is sligtly faster when tests are run in slowest
to fastest order, shortening the overall runtime of this build job by
about a minute / 10%.

Note, that the 32 bit Linux build job runs the tests suite in a Docker
container and we have to share the Travis CI cache directory with the
container as a second volume.  Otherwise we couldn't use a symlink
pointing to the prove state file in the cache directory, because
that's outside of the directory hierarchy accessible from within the
container.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:15:05 -08:00
2c9a2dd0cd travis-ci: don't install default addon packages for the 32 bit Linux build
The 32 bit Linux build job compiles Git and runs the test suite in a
Docker container, while the additional packages (apache2, git-svn,
language-pack-is) are installed on the host, therefore don't have
any effect and are unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:14:39 -08:00
a8b8b6b87d travis-ci: fine tune the use of 'set -x' in 'ci/*' scripts
The change in commit 4f2636667 (travis-ci: use 'set -x' in 'ci/*'
scripts for extra tracing output, 2017-12-12) left a couple of rough
edges:

  - 'ci/run-linux32-build.sh' is executed in a Docker container and
    therefore doesn't source 'ci/lib-travisci.sh', which would enable
    tracing executed commands.  Enable 'set -x' in this script, too.

  - 'ci/print-test-failures.sh' iterates over all the files containing
    the exit codes of all the executed test scripts.  Since there are
    over 800 such files, the loop produces way too much noise with
    tracing executed commands enabled, so disable 'set -x' for this
    script.

  - 'ci/run-windows-build.sh' busily waits in a loop for the result of
    the Windows build, producing too much noise with tracing executed
    commands enabled as well.  Disable 'set -x' for the duration of
    that loop.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:13:46 -08:00
29533fb168 RelNotes: the eleventh batch
Hopefully the last one before -rc0

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 11:20:27 -08:00
dc8fb4dd7e Merge branch 'rb/quick-install-doc'
The build procedure now allows not just the repositories but also
the refs to be used to take pre-formatted manpages and html
documents to install.

* rb/quick-install-doc:
  install-doc-quick: allow specifying what ref to install
2017-12-27 11:16:30 -08:00
d22114ac24 Merge branch 'jt/transport-no-more-rsync'
Code clean-up.

* jt/transport-no-more-rsync:
  transport: remove unused "push" in vtable
2017-12-27 11:16:30 -08:00
f62b471d21 Merge branch 'sg/travis-fixes'
Assorted updates for TravisCI integration.

* sg/travis-fixes:
  travis-ci: use 'set -x' in 'ci/*' scripts for extra tracing output
  travis-ci: set GIT_TEST_HTTPD in 'ci/lib-travisci.sh'
  travis-ci: move setting environment variables to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh'
  travis-ci: introduce a $jobname variable for 'ci/*' scripts
2017-12-27 11:16:30 -08:00
06358125b8 Merge branch 'sb/test-helper-excludes'
Simplify the ignore rules for t/helper directory.

* sb/test-helper-excludes:
  t/helper: ignore everything but sources
2017-12-27 11:16:29 -08:00
6bd396be0f Merge branch 'ot/pretty'
Code clean-up.

* ot/pretty:
  format: create docs for pretty.h
  format: create pretty.h file
2017-12-27 11:16:29 -08:00
00c4d2b6bc Merge branch 'bw/submodule-sans-cache-compat'
Code clean-up.

* bw/submodule-sans-cache-compat:
  submodule: convert get_next_submodule to not rely on the_index
  submodule: used correct index in is_staging_gitmodules_ok
  submodule: convert stage_updated_gitmodules to take a struct index_state
2017-12-27 11:16:28 -08:00
237aa99cd2 Merge branch 'es/clone-shared-worktree'
"git clone --shared" to borrow from a (secondary) worktree did not
work, even though "git clone --local" did.  Both are now accepted.

* es/clone-shared-worktree:
  clone: support 'clone --shared' from a worktree
2017-12-27 11:16:28 -08:00
e2e2bf2450 Merge branch 'tb/delimit-pretty-trailers-args-with-comma'
Doc updates.

* tb/delimit-pretty-trailers-args-with-comma:
  docs/pretty-formats: mention commas in %(trailers) syntax
2017-12-27 11:16:27 -08:00
54b1335ae3 Merge branch 'rs/fmt-merge-msg-leakfix'
Leakfix.

* rs/fmt-merge-msg-leakfix:
  transport-helper: plug strbuf and string_list leaks
2017-12-27 11:16:26 -08:00
eacf669cec Merge branch 'jt/decorate-api'
A few structures and variables that are implementation details of
the decorate API have been renamed and then the API got documented
better.

* jt/decorate-api:
  decorate: clean up and document API
2017-12-27 11:16:26 -08:00
6ae18684e1 Merge branch 'jk/cvsimport-quoting'
Typo/Logico fix.

* jk/cvsimport-quoting:
  cvsimport: apply shell-quoting regex globally
2017-12-27 11:16:26 -08:00
f7bbca1cae Merge branch 'db/doc-workflows-neuter-the-maintainer'
Docfix.

* db/doc-workflows-neuter-the-maintainer:
  doc: reword gitworkflows.txt for neutrality
2017-12-27 11:16:25 -08:00
0faff988ee Merge branch 'ks/branch-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* ks/branch-cleanup:
  builtin/branch: strip refs/heads/ using skip_prefix
  branch: update warning message shown when copying a misnamed branch
  branch: group related arguments of create_branch()
  branch: improve documentation and naming of create_branch() parameters
2017-12-27 11:16:25 -08:00
a13e45f1e7 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-read-once-reset-length'
Leakfix.

* rs/strbuf-read-once-reset-length:
  strbuf: release memory on read error in strbuf_read_once()
2017-12-27 11:16:24 -08:00
1f9ce78df0 Merge branch 'rs/fmt-merge-msg-string-leak-fix'
Leakfix.

* rs/fmt-merge-msg-string-leak-fix:
  fmt-merge-msg: avoid leaking strbuf in shortlog()
2017-12-27 11:16:23 -08:00
5c14bd6175 Merge branch 'rs/am-builtin-leakfix'
Leakfix.

* rs/am-builtin-leakfix:
  am: release strbuf after use in split_mail_mbox()
2017-12-27 11:16:23 -08:00
e87f9fc9d4 Merge branch 'es/worktree-checkout-hook'
"git worktree add" learned to run the post-checkout hook, just like
"git checkout" does, after the initial checkout.

* es/worktree-checkout-hook:
  worktree: invoke post-checkout hook (unless --no-checkout)
2017-12-27 11:16:21 -08:00
0da2ba4880 Merge branch 'lb/rebase-i-short-command-names'
With a configuration variable rebase.abbreviateCommands set,
"git rebase -i" produces the todo list with a single-letter
command names.

* lb/rebase-i-short-command-names:
  sequencer.c: drop 'const' from function return type
  t3404: add test case for abbreviated commands
  rebase -i: learn to abbreviate command names
  rebase -i -x: add exec commands via the rebase--helper
  rebase -i: update functions to use a flags parameter
  rebase -i: replace reference to sha1 with oid
  rebase -i: refactor transform_todo_ids
  rebase -i: set commit to null in exec commands
  Documentation: use preferred name for the 'todo list' script
  Documentation: move rebase.* configs to new file
2017-12-27 11:16:21 -08:00
720b1764de Merge branch 'tb/check-crlf-for-safe-crlf'
The "safe crlf" check incorrectly triggered for contents that does
not use CRLF as line endings, which has been corrected.

* tb/check-crlf-for-safe-crlf:
  t0027: Adapt the new MIX tests to Windows
  convert: tighten the safe autocrlf handling
2017-12-27 11:16:21 -08:00
61061abba7 Merge branch 'jh/object-filtering'
In preparation for implementing narrow/partial clone, the object
walking machinery has been taught a way to tell it to "filter" some
objects from enumeration.

* jh/object-filtering:
  rev-list: support --no-filter argument
  list-objects-filter-options: support --no-filter
  list-objects-filter-options: fix 'keword' typo in comment
  pack-objects: add list-objects filtering
  rev-list: add list-objects filtering support
  list-objects: filter objects in traverse_commit_list
  oidset: add iterator methods to oidset
  oidmap: add oidmap iterator methods
  dir: allow exclusions from blob in addition to file
2017-12-27 11:16:21 -08:00
ee5462d6e7 sequencer.c: drop 'const' from function return type
With -Werror=ignored-qualifiers, a function that claims to return
"const char" gets this error:

    CC sequencer.o
sequencer.c:798:19: error: type qualifiers ignored on function return
type [-Werror=ignored-qualifiers]
 static const char command_to_char(const enum todo_command command)
                   ^

Reported-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 11:12:45 -08:00
1bba00130a describe: prepend "tags/" when describing tags with embedded name
The man page of the "git describe" command explains the expected
output when using the --all option, i.e. the full reference path is
shown, including heads/ or tags/ prefix.

When 212945d4a8 ("Teach git-describe
to verify annotated tag names before output") made Git favor the
embedded name of annotated tags, it accidentally changed the output
format when the --all flag is given, only printing the tag's name
without the prefix.

Check if --all was specified and re-add the "tags/" prefix for this
special case to fix the regresssion.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Knittl-Frank <knittl89+git@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 10:23:11 -08:00
4c267f2ae3 strbuf: fix urlencode format string on signed char
Git credential fails with special char in password with

    remote: Invalid username or password.
    fatal: Authentication failed for

    File ~/.git-credential contains badly urlencoded characters
    %ffffffXX%ffffffYY instead of %XX%YY.

Add a cast to an unsigned char to fix urlencode use of %02x on a
char.

Signed-off-by: Julien Dusser <julien.dusser@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:43:19 -08:00
a923e05944 send-pack: use internal argv_array of struct child_process
Avoid a magic number of NULL placeholder values and a magic index by
constructing the command line for pack-objects using the embedded
argv_array of the child_process.  The resulting code is shorter and
easier to extend.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:33:53 -08:00
c7191fa510 http: use internal argv_array of struct child_process
Avoid a strangely magic array size (it's slightly too big) and explicit
index numbers by building the command line for index-pack using the
embedded argv_array of the child_process.  Add the flag -o and its
argument with argv_array_pushl() to make it obvious that they belong
together.  The resulting code is shorter and easier to extend.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:33:48 -08:00
8cf422dbf1 git-p4: update multiple shelved change lists
--update-shelve can now be specified multiple times on the
command-line, to update multiple shelved changelists in a single
submit.

This then means that a git patch series can be mirrored to a
sequence of shelved changelists, and (relatively easily) kept in
sync as changes are made in git.

Note that Perforce does not really support overlapping shelved
changelists where one change touches the files modified by
another. Trying to do this will result in merge conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:30:52 -08:00
30884c9afc commit: add support for --fixup <commit> -m"<extra message>"
Add support for supplying the -m option with --fixup. Doing so has
errored out ever since --fixup was introduced. Before this, the only
way to amend the fixup message while committing was to use --edit and
amend it in the editor.

The use-case for this feature is one of:

 * Leaving a quick note to self when creating a --fixup commit when
   it's not self-evident why the commit should be squashed without a
   note into another one.

 * (Ab)using the --fixup feature to "fix up" commits that have already
   been pushed to a branch that doesn't allow non-fast-forwards,
   i.e. just noting "this should have been part of that other commit",
   and if the history ever got rewritten in the future the two should
   be combined.

   In such a case you might want to leave a small message,
   e.g. "forgot this part, which broke XYZ".

With this, --fixup <commit> -m"More" -m"Details" will result in a
commit message like:

    !fixup <subject of <commit>>

    More

    Details

The reason the test being added here seems to squash "More" at the end
of the subject line of the commit being fixed up is because the test
code is using "%s%b" so the body immediately follows the subject, it's
not a bug in this code, and other tests t7500-commit.sh do the same
thing.

When the --fixup option was initially added the "Option -m cannot be
combined" error was expanded from -c, -C and -F to also include
--fixup[1]

Those options could also support combining with -m, but given what
they do I can't think of a good use-case for doing that, so I have not
made the more invasive change of splitting up the logic in commit.c to
first act on those, and then on -m options.

1. d71b8ba7c9 ("commit: --fixup option for use with rebase
   --autosquash", 2010-11-02)

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:10:24 -08:00
7dbe8c8003 check-non-portable-shell.pl: wc -l may have leading WS
Test scripts count number of lines in an output and check it againt
its expectation.  fb3340a6 ("test-lib: introduce test_line_count to
measure files", 2010-10-31) introduced a helper to show a failure in
such a test in a more readable way than comparing `wc -l` output with
a number.

Besides, on some platforms, "$(wc -l <file)" is padded with leading
whitespace on the left, so

	test "$(wc -l <file)" = 4

would not work (most notably on macosX); the users of test_line_count
helper would not suffer from such a portability glitch.

Add a check in check-non-portable-shell.pl to find '"' between
`wc -l` and '=' and hint the user about test_line_count().

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:00:51 -08:00
1feb061701 config.txt: document behavior of backslashes in subsections
Unrecognized escape sequences are invalid in values:

  $ git config -f - --list <<EOF
  [foo]
    bar = "\t\\\y\"\u"
  EOF
  fatal: bad config line 2 in standard input

But in subsection names, the backslash is simply dropped if the
following character does not produce a recognized escape sequence:

  $ git config -f - --list <<EOF
  [foo "\t\\\y\"\u"]
    bar = baz
  EOF
  foo.t\y"u.bar=baz

Although it would be nice for subsection names and values to have
consistent behavior, changing the behavior for subsection names is a
nonstarter since it would cause existing, valid config files to
suddenly be interpreted differently.

Signed-off-by: Dave Borowitz <dborowitz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 12:51:43 -08:00
b6825b5c8e Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint' into ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index
* ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint:
  merge-recursive: avoid incorporating uncommitted changes in a merge
  move index_has_changes() from builtin/am.c to merge.c for reuse
  t6044: recursive can silently incorporate dirty changes in a merge
2017-12-22 12:48:38 -08:00
65170c07d4 merge-recursive: avoid incorporating uncommitted changes in a merge
builtin/merge.c contains this important requirement for merge strategies:
	/*
	 * At this point, we need a real merge.  No matter what strategy
	 * we use, it would operate on the index, possibly affecting the
	 * working tree, and when resolved cleanly, have the desired
	 * tree in the index -- this means that the index must be in
	 * sync with the head commit.  The strategies are responsible
	 * to ensure this.
	 */

merge-recursive does not do this check directly, instead it relies on
unpack_trees() to do it.  However, merge_trees() has a special check for
the merge branch exactly matching the merge base; when it detects that
situation, it returns early without calling unpack_trees(), because it
knows that the HEAD commit already has the correct result.  Unfortunately,
it didn't check that the index matched HEAD, so after it returned, the
outer logic ended up creating a merge commit that included something
other than HEAD.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 12:20:38 -08:00
b101793c43 move index_has_changes() from builtin/am.c to merge.c for reuse
index_has_changes() is a function we want to reuse outside of just am,
making it also available for merge-recursive and merge-ort.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 12:20:29 -08:00
eab3f2850e t6044: recursive can silently incorporate dirty changes in a merge
The recursive merge strategy has some special handling when the tree for
the merge branch exactly matches the merge base, but that code path is
missing checks for the index having changes relative to HEAD.  Add a
testcase covering this scenario.

Reported-by: Andreas Krey <a.krey@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 12:14:16 -08:00
f55e84fff9 commit doc: document that -c, -C, -F and --fixup with -m error
Document that providing any of -c, -C, -F and --fixup along with -m
will result in an error. Some variant of this has been errored about
explicitly since 0c091296c0 ("git-commit: log parameter updates.",
2005-08-08), but the documentation was never updated to reflect this.

Wording-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 11:20:47 -08:00
74dea0e13c t/helper/test-lazy-name-hash: fix compilation
I was compiling origin/master today with DEVELOPER compiler flags
and was greeted by:

t/helper/test-lazy-init-name-hash.c: In function ‘cmd_main’:
t/helper/test-lazy-init-name-hash.c:172:5: error: ‘nr_threads_used’ may be used uninitilized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
     printf("avg [size %8d] [single %f] %c [multi %f %d]\n",
     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
         nr,
         ~~~
         (double)avg_single/1000000000,
         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
         (avg_single < avg_multi ? '<' : '>'),
         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
         (double)avg_multi/1000000000,
         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
         nr_threads_used);
         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
t/helper/test-lazy-init-name-hash.c:115:6: note: ‘nr_threads_used’ was declared here
  int nr_threads_used;
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

I do not see how we can arrive at that line without having `nr_threads_used`
initialized, as we'd have `count > 1`  (which asserts that we ran the
loop above at least once, such that it *should* be initialized).

Just clear the variable at the beginning of the function to squelch
the warning.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 10:42:04 -08:00
fb2afea366 t5573, t7612: clean up after unexpected success of 'pull' and 'merge'
The previous steps added test_when_finished to tests that run 'git
pull' or 'git merge' with expectation of success, so that the test
after them can start from a known state even when their 'git pull'
invocation unexpectedly fails.  However, tests that run 'git pull'
or 'git merge' expecting it not to succeed forgot to protect later
tests the same way---if they unexpectedly succeed, the test after
them would start from an unexpected state.

Reset and checkout the initial commit after all these tests, whether
they expect their invocations to succeed or fail.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 12:58:57 -08:00
936d1b9894 RelNotes: the tenth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 11:34:35 -08:00
0c69a132cb Merge branch 'ls/editor-waiting-message'
Git shows a message to tell the user that it is waiting for the
user to finish editing when spawning an editor, in case the editor
opens to a hidden window or somewhere obscure and the user gets
lost.

* ls/editor-waiting-message:
  launch_editor(): indicate that Git waits for user input
  refactor "dumb" terminal determination
2017-12-19 11:33:59 -08:00
bdae4af870 Merge branch 'sg/setup-doc-update'
Comment update.

* sg/setup-doc-update:
  setup.c: fix comment about order of .git directory discovery
2017-12-19 11:33:58 -08:00
8d7fefaac4 Merge branch 'ar/unconfuse-three-dots'
Ancient part of codebase still shows dots after an abbreviated
object name just to show that it is not a full object name, but
these ellipses are confusing to people who newly discovered Git
who are used to seeing abbreviated object names and find them
confusing with the range syntax.

* ar/unconfuse-three-dots:
  t2020: test variations that matter
  t4013: test new output from diff --abbrev --raw
  diff: diff_aligned_abbrev: remove ellipsis after abbreviated SHA-1 value
  t4013: prepare for upcoming "diff --raw --abbrev" output format change
  checkout: describe_detached_head: remove ellipsis after committish
  print_sha1_ellipsis: introduce helper
  Documentation: user-manual: limit usage of ellipsis
  Documentation: revisions: fix typo: "three dot" ---> "three-dot" (in line with "two-dot").
2017-12-19 11:33:58 -08:00
66d3f19324 Merge branch 'tg/worktree-create-tracking'
The way "git worktree add" determines what branch to create from
where and checkout in the new worktree has been updated a bit.

* tg/worktree-create-tracking:
  add worktree.guessRemote config option
  worktree: add --guess-remote flag to add subcommand
  worktree: make add <path> <branch> dwim
  worktree: add --[no-]track option to the add subcommand
  worktree: add can be created from any commit-ish
  checkout: factor out functions to new lib file
2017-12-19 11:33:57 -08:00
1974f4791a Merge branch 'gk/tracing-optimization'
The tracing infrastructure has been optimized for cases where no
tracing is requested.

* gk/tracing-optimization:
  trace: improve performance while category is disabled
  trace: remove trace key normalization
2017-12-19 11:33:57 -08:00
6f3a0b6da5 Merge branch 'bw/submodule-config-cleanup'
Recent update to the submodule configuration code broke "diff-tree"
by accidentally stopping to read from the index upfront.

* bw/submodule-config-cleanup:
  diff-tree: read the index so attribute checks work in bare repositories
2017-12-19 11:33:57 -08:00
a328b2cb63 Merge branch 'sb/clone-recursive-submodule-doc'
Doc update.

* sb/clone-recursive-submodule-doc:
  Documentation/git-clone: improve description for submodule recursing
2017-12-19 11:33:56 -08:00
e7d1b526d1 Merge branch 'ls/git-gui-no-double-utf8-author-name'
Amending commits in git-gui broke the author name that is non-ascii
due to incorrect enconding conversion.

* ls/git-gui-no-double-utf8-author-name:
  git-gui: prevent double UTF-8 conversion
2017-12-19 11:33:56 -08:00
f4f233e13d Merge branch 'bw/pathspec-match-submodule-boundary'
An v2.12-era regression in pathspec match logic, which made it look
into submodule tree even when it is not desired, has been fixed.

* bw/pathspec-match-submodule-boundary:
  pathspec: only match across submodule boundaries when requested
2017-12-19 11:33:56 -08:00
d7c6c2369a Merge branch 'jt/diff-anchored-patience'
"git diff" learned a variant of the "--patience" algorithm, to
which the user can specify which 'unique' line to be used as
anchoring points.

* jt/diff-anchored-patience:
  diff: support anchoring line(s)
2017-12-19 11:33:56 -08:00
6d2c4619a5 Merge branch 'en/merge-recursive-icase-removal'
The code internal to the recursive merge strategy was not fully
prepared to see a path that is renamed to try overwriting another
path that is only different in case on case insensitive systems.
This does not matter in the current code, but will start to matter
once the rename detection logic starts taking hints from nearby
paths moving to some directory and moves a new path along with them.

* en/merge-recursive-icase-removal:
  merge-recursive: ignore_case shouldn't reject intentional removals
2017-12-19 11:33:55 -08:00
646685460c Merge branch 'en/rename-progress'
Historically, the diff machinery for rename detection had a
hardcoded limit of 32k paths; this is being lifted to allow users
trade cycles with a (possibly) easier to read result.

* en/rename-progress:
  diffcore-rename: make diff-tree -l0 mean -l<large>
  sequencer: show rename progress during cherry picks
  diff: remove silent clamp of renameLimit
  progress: fix progress meters when dealing with lots of work
  sequencer: warn when internal merge may be suboptimal due to renameLimit
2017-12-19 11:33:55 -08:00
644eb60bd0 builtin/describe.c: describe a blob
Sometimes users are given a hash of an object and they want to
identify it further (ex.: Use verify-pack to find the largest blobs,
but what are these? or [1])

When describing commits, we try to anchor them to tags or refs, as these
are conceptually on a higher level than the commit. And if there is no ref
or tag that matches exactly, we're out of luck.  So we employ a heuristic
to make up a name for the commit. These names are ambiguous, there might
be different tags or refs to anchor to, and there might be different
path in the DAG to travel to arrive at the commit precisely.

When describing a blob, we want to describe the blob from a higher layer
as well, which is a tuple of (commit, deep/path) as the tree objects
involved are rather uninteresting.  The same blob can be referenced by
multiple commits, so how we decide which commit to use?  This patch
implements a rather naive approach on this: As there are no back pointers
from blobs to commits in which the blob occurs, we'll start walking from
any tips available, listing the blobs in-order of the commit and once we
found the blob, we'll take the first commit that listed the blob. For
example

  git describe --tags v0.99:Makefile
  conversion-901-g7672db20c2:Makefile

tells us the Makefile as it was in v0.99 was introduced in commit 7672db20.

The walking is performed in reverse order to show the introduction of a
blob rather than its last occurrence.

[1] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/223678/which-commit-has-this-blob

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 11:17:16 -08:00
82b6803aee http: support CURLPROXY_HTTPS
HTTP proxy over SSL is supported by curl since 7.52.0.
This is very useful for networks with protocol whitelist.

Signed-off-by: Wei Shuyu <wsy@dogben.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 10:20:14 -08:00
08e66700df rebase: rebasing can also be done when HEAD is detached
Attempting to rebase when the HEAD is detached and is already
up to date with upstream (so there's nothing to do), the
following message is shown

        Current branch HEAD is up to date.

which is clearly wrong as HEAD is not a branch.

Handle the special case of HEAD correctly to give a more precise
error message.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 10:02:47 -08:00
ca7de7b12a rebase: distinguish user input by quoting it
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 10:02:44 -08:00
3a9156adc7 rebase: consistently use branch_name variable
The variable "branch_name" holds the <branch> parameter in "git
rebase <upstream> <branch>", but one codepath did not use it after
assigning $1 to it (instead it kept using $1).  Make it use the
variable consistently.

Also, update an error message to say there is no such branch or
commit, as we are expecting either of them, and not limiting
ourselves to a branch name.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 10:02:14 -08:00
c6342e0525 Doc/check-ref-format: clarify information about @{-N} syntax
When the N-th previous thing checked out syntax (@{-N}) is used
with '--branch' option of check-ref-format the result may not be
the name of a branch that currently exists or ever existed. This
is because @{-N} is used to refer to the N-th last checked out
"thing", which might be a commit object name if the previous check
out was a detached HEAD state; or a branch name, otherwise. The
documentation thus does a wrong thing by promoting it as the
"previous branch syntax".

State that @{-N} is the syntax for specifying "N-th last thing
checked out" and also state that the result of using @{-N} might
also result in an commit object name.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 10:00:45 -08:00
dec366c9a8 config: document default value of http.sslVerify
Remove any doubt that certificates might not be verified by
default.

Signed-off-by: Simon Ruderich <simon@ruderich.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-18 14:03:04 -08:00
b4f61b7fa4 p7519: improve check for prerequisite WATCHMAN
The return code of command -v with a non-existing command is 1 in bash
and 127 in dash.  Use that return code directly to allow the script to
work with dash and without watchman (e.g. on Debian).

While at it stop redirecting the output.  stderr is redirected to
/dev/null by test_lazy_prereq already, and stdout can actually be
useful -- the path of the found watchman executable is sent there, but
it's shown only if the script was run with --verbose.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-18 14:00:45 -08:00
77eac3f89a imap-send: URI encode server folder
When trying to send a patch using 'imap-send' with 'curl' and the
following configuration:

[imap]
	folder = "[Gmail]/Drafts"
	host = imaps://imap.gmail.com
	port = 993
	sslverify = false

results in the following error,

    curl_easy_perform() failed: URL using bad/illegal format or missing URL

This is a consequence of not URI-encoding the folder portion of
the URL which contains characters such as '[' which are not
allowed in a URI. According to RFC3986, these characters should be
URI-encoded.

So, URI-encode the folder before adding it to the URI to ensure it doesn't
contain characters that aren't allowed in a URI.

Reported-by: Doron Behar <doron.behar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <NMoreyChaisemartin@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-18 13:57:06 -08:00
ed32b788c0 version --build-options: report commit, too, if possible
In particular when local tags are used (or tags that are pushed to some
fork) to build Git, it is very hard to figure out from which particular
revision a particular Git executable was built. It gets worse when those
tags are deleted, or even updated.

Let's just report an exact, unabbreviated commit name in our build
options.

We need to be careful, though, to report when the current commit cannot
be determined, e.g. when building from a tarball without any associated
Git repository. This could be the case also when extracting Git's source
code into an unrelated Git worktree.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 22:53:04 -08:00
b22894049f version --build-options: also report host CPU
It can be helpful for bug reports to include information about the
environment in which the bug occurs. "git version --build-options" can
help to supplement this information. In addition to the size of 'long'
already reported by --build-options, also report the host's CPU type.
Example output:

   $ git version --build-options
   git version 2.9.3.windows.2.826.g06c0f2f
   cpu: x86_64
   sizeof-long: 4

New Makefile variable HOST_CPU supports cross-compiling.

Suggested-by: Adric Norris <landstander668@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 22:52:49 -08:00
e967ca3847 transport: make transport vtable more private
Move the definition of the transport-specific functions provided by
transports, whether declared in transport.c or transport-helper.c, into
an internal header. This means that transport-using code (as opposed to
transport-declaring code) can no longer access these functions (without
importing the internal header themselves), making it clear that they
should use the transport_*() functions instead, and also allowing the
interface between the transport mechanism and an individual transport to
independently evolve.

This is superficially a reversal of commit 824d5776c3 ("Refactor
struct transport_ops inlined into struct transport", 2007-09-19).
However, the scope of the involved variables was neither affected nor
discussed in that commit, and I think that the advantages in making
those functions more private outweigh the advantages described in that
commit's commit message. A minor additional point is that the code has
gotten more complicated since then, in that the function-pointer
variables are potentially mutated twice (once initially and once if
transport_take_over() is invoked), increasing the value of corralling
them into their own struct.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 14:28:04 -08:00
245abe34ac clone, fetch: remove redundant transport check
Prior to commit a2d725b7bd ("Use an external program to implement
fetching with curl", 2009-08-05), if Git was compiled with NO_CURL, the
get_refs_list and fetch methods in struct transport might not be
populated, hence the checks in clone and fetch. After that commit, all
transports populate get_refs_list and fetch, making the checks in clone
and fetch redundant. Remove those checks.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 14:28:02 -08:00
637fc4467e partial-clone: design doc
Design document for partial clone feature.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 13:10:57 -08:00
52015aaf9d RelNotes: minor typo fixes in 2.16.0 draft
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 10:46:09 -08:00
bf9d7df950 t/lib-git-svn.sh: improve svnserve tests with parallel make test
Setting SVNSERVE_PORT enables several tests which require a local
svnserve daemon to be run (in t9113 & t9126).  The tests share setup of
the local svnserve via `start_svnserve()`.  The function uses svnserve's
`--listen-once` option, which causes svnserve to accept one connection
on the port, serve it, and exit.  When running the tests in parallel
this fails if one test tries to start svnserve while the other is still
running.

Use the test number as the svnserve port (similar to httpd tests) to
avoid port conflicts.  Developers can set GIT_TEST_SVNSERVE to any value
other than 'false' or 'auto' to enable these tests.

Acked-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 10:41:55 -08:00
7810977105 t/lib-git-svn: cleanup inconsistent tab/space usage
Acked-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 10:41:54 -08:00
73d8c358ec Merge branch 'svn-crlf' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn into ew/svn-crlf
* 'svn-crlf' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn:
  git-svn: convert CRLF to LF in commit message to SVN
2017-12-14 09:26:32 -08:00
95450bbbaa git-svn: convert CRLF to LF in commit message to SVN
Subversion since 1.6 does not accept CR characters in the commit
message, so filter it out on our end before 'git svn dcommit' sets
the svn:log property.

Reported-by: Brian Bennett <Brian.Bennett@Transamerica.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
2017-12-14 00:09:38 +00:00
d9a3764af7 RelNotes: the ninth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-13 13:32:34 -08:00
d9195982d8 Merge branch 'js/hashmap-update-sample'
Code comment update.

* js/hashmap-update-sample:
  hashmap: adjust documentation to reflect reality
2017-12-13 13:28:58 -08:00
37cba00448 Merge branch 'en/remove-stripspace'
An internal function that was left for backward compatibility has
been removed, as there is no remaining callers.

* en/remove-stripspace:
  strbuf: remove unused stripspace function alias
2017-12-13 13:28:58 -08:00
e6bf6afe27 Merge branch 'jk/no-optional-locks'
Doc update for a feature available in Git v2.14 and upwards.

* jk/no-optional-locks:
  git-status.txt: mention --no-optional-locks
2017-12-13 13:28:58 -08:00
97e1f857fc Merge branch 'ds/for-each-file-in-obj-micro-optim'
The code to iterate over loose object files got optimized.

* ds/for-each-file-in-obj-micro-optim:
  sha1_file: use strbuf_add() instead of strbuf_addf()
2017-12-13 13:28:57 -08:00
36ddee941e Merge branch 'jk/progress-delay-fix'
A regression in the progress eye-candy was fixed.

* jk/progress-delay-fix:
  progress: drop delay-threshold code
  progress: set default delay threshold to 100%, not 0%
2017-12-13 13:28:57 -08:00
706566524e Merge branch 'ks/doc-checkout-previous'
@{-N} in "git checkout @{-N}" may refer to a detached HEAD state,
but the documentation was not clear about it, which has been fixed.

* ks/doc-checkout-previous:
  Doc/checkout: checking out using @{-N} can lead to detached state
2017-12-13 13:28:57 -08:00
577051bca4 Merge branch 'fk/sendmail-from-path'
"git send-email" tries to see if the sendmail program is available
in /usr/lib and /usr/sbin; extend the list of locations to be
checked to also include directories on $PATH.

* fk/sendmail-from-path:
  git-send-email: honor $PATH for sendmail binary
2017-12-13 13:28:56 -08:00
d22512e019 Merge branch 'tg/t-readme-updates'
Developer doc updates.

* tg/t-readme-updates:
  t/README: document test_cmp_rev
  t/README: remove mention of adding copyright notices
2017-12-13 13:28:56 -08:00
41a05ee3a6 Merge branch 'pc/submodule-helper'
A message fix.

* pc/submodule-helper:
  submodule--helper.c: i18n: add a missing space in message
2017-12-13 13:28:56 -08:00
e49ac11089 Merge branch 'jc/receive-pack-hook-doc'
Doc update.

* jc/receive-pack-hook-doc:
  hooks doc: clarify when receive-pack invokes its hooks
2017-12-13 13:28:55 -08:00
b3f04e5b4c Merge branch 'ab/pcre2-grep'
"git grep" compiled with libpcre2 sometimes triggered a segfault,
which is being fixed.

* ab/pcre2-grep:
  grep: fix segfault under -P + PCRE2 <=10.30 + (*NO_JIT)
  test-lib: add LIBPCRE1 & LIBPCRE2 prerequisites
2017-12-13 13:28:54 -08:00
6c3daa2346 Merge branch 'ra/decorate-limit-refs'
The tagnames "git log --decorate" uses to annotate the commits can
now be limited to subset of available refs with the two additional
options, --decorate-refs[-exclude]=<pattern>.

* ra/decorate-limit-refs:
  log: add option to choose which refs to decorate
2017-12-13 13:28:54 -08:00
721cc4314c Merge branch 'bc/hash-algo'
An infrastructure to define what hash function is used in Git is
introduced, and an effort to plumb that throughout various
codepaths has been started.

* bc/hash-algo:
  repository: fix a sparse 'using integer as NULL pointer' warning
  Switch empty tree and blob lookups to use hash abstraction
  Integrate hash algorithm support with repo setup
  Add structure representing hash algorithm
  setup: expose enumerated repo info
2017-12-13 13:28:54 -08:00
c07b3adff1 path: document path functions
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-13 11:14:25 -08:00
170078693f transport: remove unused "push" in vtable
After commit 0d0bac67ce ("transport: drop support for git-over-rsync",
2016-02-01), no transport in Git populates the "push" entry in the
transport vtable. Remove this entry.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 16:50:56 -08:00
65289e9dcd install-doc-quick: allow specifying what ref to install
We allow the builders, who want to install the preformatted manpages
and html documents, to specify where in their filesystem these two
repositories are stored.  Let them also specify which ref (or even a
revision) to grab the preformatted material from.

Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 16:49:40 -08:00
44103f4197 t/helper: ignore everything but sources
Compiled test helpers in t/helper are out of sync with the .gitignore
files quite frequently. This can happen when new test helpers are added,
but the explicit .gitignore file is not updated in the same commit, or
when you forget to 'make clean' before checking out a different version
of git, as the different version may have a different explicit list of
test helpers to ignore.

Fix this by having an overly broad ignore pattern in that directory:
Anything, except C and shell source, will be ignored.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 13:02:54 -08:00
4f26366679 travis-ci: use 'set -x' in 'ci/*' scripts for extra tracing output
While the build logic was embedded in our '.travis.yml', Travis CI
used to produce a nice trace log including all commands executed in
those embedded scriptlets.  Since 657343a60 (travis-ci: move Travis CI
code into dedicated scripts, 2017-09-10), however, we only see the
name of the dedicated scripts, but not what those scripts are actually
doing, resulting in a less useful trace log.  A patch later in this
series will move setting environment variables from '.travis.yml' to
the 'ci/*' scripts, so not even those will be included in the trace
log.

Use 'set -x' in 'ci/lib-travisci.sh', which is sourced in most other
'ci/*' scripts, so we get trace log about the commands executed in all
of those scripts.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:58:30 -08:00
a1157b76eb travis-ci: set GIT_TEST_HTTPD in 'ci/lib-travisci.sh'
Commit 657343a60 (travis-ci: move Travis CI code into dedicated
scripts, 2017-09-10) converted '.travis.yml's default 'before_install'
scriptlet to the 'ci/install-dependencies.sh' script, and while doing
so moved setting GIT_TEST_HTTPD=YesPlease for the 64-bit GCC and Clang
Linux build jobs to that script.  This is wrong for two reasons:

 - The purpose of that script is, as its name suggests, to install
   dependencies, not to set any environment variables influencing
   which tests should be run (though, arguably, this was already an
   issue with the original 'before_install' scriptlet).

 - Setting the variable has no effect anymore, because that script is
   run in a separate shell process, and the variable won't be visible
   in any of the other scripts, notably in 'ci/run-tests.sh'
   responsible for, well, running the tests.

Luckily, this didn't have a negative effect on our Travis CI build
jobs, because GIT_TEST_HTTPD is a tri-state variable defaulting to
"auto" and a functioning web server was installed in those Linux build
jobs, so the httpd tests were run anyway.

Apparently the httpd tests run just fine without GIT_TEST_HTTPD being
set, therefore we could simply remove this environment variable.
However, if a bug were to creep in to change the Travis CI build
environment to run the tests as root or to not install Apache, then
the httpd tests would be skipped and the build job would still
succeed.  We would only notice if someone actually were to look
through the build job's trace log; but who would look at the trace log
of a successful build job?!

Since httpd tests are important, we do want to run them and we want to
be loudly reminded if they can't be run.  Therefore, move setting
GIT_TEST_HTTPD=YesPlease for the 64-bit GCC and Clang Linux build jobs
to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh' to ensure that the build job fails when the
httpd tests can't be run.  (We could set it in 'ci/run-tests.sh' just
as well, but it's better to keep all environment variables in one
place in 'ci/lib-travisci.sh'.)

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:58:28 -08:00
e3371e9260 travis-ci: move setting environment variables to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh'
Our '.travis.yml's 'env.global' section sets a bunch of environment
variables for all build jobs, though none of them actually affects all
build jobs.  It's convenient for us, and in most cases it works just
fine, because irrelevant environment variables are simply ignored.

However, $GIT_SKIP_TESTS is an exception: it tells the test harness to
skip the two test scripts that are prone to occasional failures on
OSX, but as it's set for all build jobs those tests are not run in any
of the build jobs that are capable to run them reliably, either.

Therefore $GIT_SKIP_TESTS should only be set in the OSX build jobs,
but those build jobs are included in the build matrix implicitly (i.e.
by combining the matrix keys 'os' and 'compiler'), and there is no way
to set an environment variable only for a subset of those implicit
build jobs.  (Unless we were to add new scriptlets to '.travis.yml',
which is exactly the opposite direction that we took with commit
657343a60 (travis-ci: move Travis CI code into dedicated scripts,
2017-09-10)).

So move setting $GIT_SKIP_TESTS to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh', where it can
trivially be set only for the OSX build jobs.

Furthermore, move setting all other environment variables from
'.travis.yml' to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh', too, because a couple of
environment variables are already set there, and this way all
environment variables will be set in the same place.  All the logic
controlling our builds is already in the 'ci/*' scripts anyway, so
there is really no good reason to keep the environment variables
separately.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:58:27 -08:00
bf427a9451 travis-ci: introduce a $jobname variable for 'ci/*' scripts
A couple of 'ci/*' scripts are shared between different build jobs:
'ci/lib-travisci.sh', being a common library, is sourced from almost
every script, while 'ci/install-dependencies.sh', 'ci/run-build.sh'
and 'ci/run-tests.sh' are shared between the "regular" GCC and Clang
Linux and OSX build jobs, and the latter two scripts are used in the
GETTEXT_POISON Linux build job as well.

Our builds could benefit from these shared scripts being able to
easily tell which build job they are taking part in.  Now, it's
already quite easy to tell apart Linux vs OSX and GCC vs Clang build
jobs, but it gets trickier with all the additional Linux-based build
jobs included explicitly in the build matrix.

Unfortunately, Travis CI doesn't provide much help in this regard.
The closest we've got is the $TRAVIS_JOB_NUMBER variable, the value of
which is two dot-separated integers, where the second integer
indicates a particular build job.  While it would be possible to use
that second number to identify the build job in our shared scripts, it
doesn't seem like a good idea to rely on that:

  - Though the build job numbering sequence seems to be stable so far,
    Travis CI's documentation doesn't explicitly states that it is
    indeed stable and will remain so in the future.  And even if it
    were stable,

  - if we were to remove or insert a build job in the middle, then the
    job numbers of all subsequent build jobs would change accordingly.

So roll our own means of simple build job identification and introduce
the $jobname environment variable in our builds, setting it in the
environments of the explicitly included jobs in '.travis.yml', while
constructing one in 'ci/lib-travisci.sh' as the combination of the OS
and compiler name for the GCC and Clang Linux and OSX build jobs.  Use
$jobname instead of $TRAVIS_OS_NAME in scripts taking different
actions based on the OS and build job (when installing P4 and Git LFS
dependencies and including them in $PATH).  The following two patches
will also rely on $jobname.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:58:25 -08:00
e724197f23 submodule: convert get_next_submodule to not rely on the_index
Instead of implicitly relying on the global 'the_index', convert
'get_next_submodule()' to use the index of the repository stored in the
callback data 'struct submodule_parallel_fetch'.

Since this removes the last user of the index compatibility macros,
define 'NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS' to prevent future users of
these macros in submodule.c.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:35:22 -08:00
7da9aba417 submodule: used correct index in is_staging_gitmodules_ok
Commit 883e248b8 (fsmonitor: teach git to optionally utilize a file
system monitor to speed up detecting new or changed files., 2017-09-22)
introduced a call to 'ce_match_stat()' in 'is_staging_gitmodules_ok()'
which implicitly relys on the the global 'the_index' instead of the
passed in 'struct index_state'.  Fix this by changing the call to
'ie_match_stat()' and using the passed in index_state struct.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:35:21 -08:00
3b8317a9e6 submodule: convert stage_updated_gitmodules to take a struct index_state
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:35:20 -08:00
7f8ca20a44 t: add tests for pull --verify-signatures
Add tests for pull --verify-signatures with untrusted, bad and no
signatures.  Previously the only test for --verify-signatures was to
make sure that pull --rebase --verify-signatures result in a warning
(t5520-pull.sh).

Signed-off-by: Hans Jerry Illikainen <hji@dyntopia.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 10:52:37 -08:00
ca779e82c9 merge: add config option for verifySignatures
git merge --verify-signatures can be used to verify that the tip commit
of the branch being merged in is properly signed, but it's cumbersome to
have to specify that every time.

Add a configuration option that enables this behaviour by default, which
can be overridden by --no-verify-signatures.

Signed-off-by: Hans Jerry Illikainen <hji@dyntopia.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 10:51:38 -08:00
d0e6326026 format: create docs for pretty.h
Write some docs for functions in pretty.h.
Take it as a first draft, they would be changed later.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 10:41:15 -08:00
cf3947193c format: create pretty.h file
Create header for pretty.c to make formatting interface more structured.
This is a middle point, this file would be merged further with other
files which contain formatting stuff.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 10:39:43 -08:00
f1e4fb2462 t4045: reindent to make helpers readable
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:13:46 -08:00
6d7c17ec9d diff: add tests for --relative without optional prefix value
We already have tests for --relative, but they currently only test when
a prefix has been provided. This fails to test the case where --relative
by itself should use the current directory as the prefix.

Teach the check_$type functions to take a directory argument to indicate
which subdirectory to run the git commands in. Add a new test which uses
this to test --relative without a prefix value.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:13:42 -08:00
1efad51197 diff: use skip_to_optional_arg_default() in parsing --relative
Helped-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:10:12 -08:00
cf81f94da4 diff: use skip_to_optional_arg_default()
Let's simplify diff option parsing using
skip_to_optional_arg_default().

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:10:12 -08:00
948cbe6703 diff: use skip_to_optional_arg()
Let's simplify diff option parsing using skip_to_optional_arg().

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:10:12 -08:00
72885a6d51 index-pack: use skip_to_optional_arg()
Let's simplify index-pack option parsing using
skip_to_optional_arg().

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:10:12 -08:00
afaef55e23 git-compat-util: introduce skip_to_optional_arg()
We often accept both a "--key" option and a "--key=<val>" option.

These options currently are parsed using something like:

if (!strcmp(arg, "--key")) {
	/* do something */
} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--key=", &arg)) {
	/* do something with arg */
}

which is a bit cumbersome compared to just:

if (skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--key", &arg)) {
	/* do something with arg */
}

This also introduces skip_to_optional_arg_default() for the few
cases where something different should be done when the first
argument is exactly "--key" than when it is exactly "--key=".

In general it is better for UI consistency and simplicity if
"--key" and "--key=" do the same thing though, so that using
skip_to_optional_arg() should be encouraged compared to
skip_to_optional_arg_default().

Note that these functions can be used to parse any "key=value"
string where "key" is also considered as valid, not just
command line options.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:10:12 -08:00
b3b05971c1 clone: support 'clone --shared' from a worktree
When worktree functionality was originally implemented, the possibility
of 'clone --local' from within a worktree was overlooked, with the
result that the location of the "objects" directory of the source
repository was computed incorrectly, thus the objects could not be
copied or hard-linked by the clone. This shortcoming was addressed by
744e469755 (clone: allow --local from a linked checkout, 2015-09-28).

However, the related case of 'clone --shared' (despite being handled
only a few lines away from the 'clone --local' case) was not fixed by
744e469755, with a similar result of the "objects" directory location
being incorrectly computed for insertion into the 'alternates' file.
Fix this.

Reported-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:05:50 -08:00
176cb979fe transport-helper: plug strbuf and string_list leaks
Transfer ownership of detached strbufs to string_lists of the
duplicating variety by calling string_list_append_nodup() instead of
string_list_append() to avoid duplicating and then leaking the buffer.

While at it make sure to release the string_list when done;
push_refs_with_export() already does that.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 12:18:09 -08:00
649f1f0948 t0027: Adapt the new MIX tests to Windows
The new MIX tests don't pass under Windows, adapt them
to use the correct native line ending.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 10:16:57 -08:00
6b0eb884f9 doc: reword gitworkflows.txt for neutrality
Change 'he' to 'them' to be more neutral in "gitworkflows.txt".

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Timothee Albertin <timothee.albertin@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Payre <nathan.payre@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bensoussan <daniel.bensoussan--bohm@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:22:23 -08:00
ddd3e31242 decorate: clean up and document API
Improve the names of the identifiers in decorate.h, document them, and
add an example of how to use these functions.

The example is compiled and run as part of the test suite.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:16:27 -08:00
3f824e91c8 t/Makefile: introduce TEST_SHELL_PATH
You may want to run the test suite with a different shell
than you use to build Git. For instance, you may build with
SHELL_PATH=/bin/sh (because it's faster, or it's what you
expect to exist on systems where the build will be used) but
want to run the test suite with bash (e.g., since that
allows using "-x" reliably across the whole test suite).
There's currently no good way to do this.

You might think that doing two separate make invocations,
like:

  make &&
  make -C t SHELL_PATH=/bin/bash

would work. And it _almost_ does. The second make will see
our bash SHELL_PATH, and we'll use that to run the
individual test scripts (or tell prove to use it to do so).
So far so good.

But this breaks down when "--tee" or "--verbose-log" is
used. Those options cause the test script to actually
re-exec itself using $SHELL_PATH. But wait, wouldn't our
second make invocation have set SHELL_PATH correctly in the
environment?

Yes, but test-lib.sh sources GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS, which we
built during the first "make". And that overrides the
environment, giving us the original SHELL_PATH again.

Let's introduce a new variable that lets you specify a
specific shell to be run for the test scripts. Note that we
have to touch both the main and t/ Makefiles, since we have
to record it in GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS in one, and use it in the
latter.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:03:38 -08:00
f5ba2de6bc test-lib: make "-x" work with "--verbose-log"
The "-x" tracing option implies "--verbose". This is a
problem when running under a TAP harness like "prove", where
we need to use "--verbose-log" instead. Instead, let's
handle this the same way we do for --valgrind, including the
recent fix from 88c6e9d31c (test-lib: --valgrind should not
override --verbose-log, 2017-09-05). Namely, let's enable
--verbose only when we know there isn't a more specific
verbosity option indicated.

Note that we also have to tweak `want_trace` to turn it on
(previously we just lumped $verbose_log in with $verbose,
but now we don't necessarily auto-set the latter).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:03:38 -08:00
9be795fbce t5615: avoid re-using descriptor 4
File descriptors 3 and 4 are special in our test suite, as
they link back to the test script's original stdout and
stderr. Normally this isn't something tests need to worry
about: they are free to clobber these descriptors for
sub-commands without affecting the overall script.

But there's one very special thing about descriptor 4: since
d88785e424 (test-lib: set BASH_XTRACEFD automatically,
2016-05-11), we ask bash to output "set -x" output to it by
number. This goes to _any_ descriptor 4, even if it no
longer points to the place it did when we set BASH_XTRACEFD.

But in t5615, we run a shell loop with descriptor 4
redirected.  As a result, t5615 works with non-bash shells
even with "-x". And it works with bash without "-x". But the
combination of "bash t5615-alternate-env.sh -x" gets a test
failure (because our "set -x" output pollutes one of the
files).

We can fix this by using any descriptor _except_ the magical
4. So let's switch arbitrarily to using 5/6 in this loop,
not 3/4.

Another alternative is to use a different descriptor for
BASH_XTRACEFD. But picking an unused one turns out to be
hard. Most shells limit us to 9 numbered descriptors. Bash
can handle more, but:

  - while the BASH_XTRACEFD is specific to bash, GIT_TRACE=4
    has a similar problem, and would affect all shells

  - constructs like "999>/dev/null" are synticatically
    invalid to non-bash shells. So we have to actually bury
    it inside an eval, which creates more complications.

Of the numbers 1-9, you might think that "9" would be less
used than "4". But it's not; many of our scripts use
descriptors 8 and 9 (probably under the assumption that they
are high and therefore unused). The least-used descriptor is
currently "7". We could switch to that, but we're just
trading one magic number for another.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:03:38 -08:00
90c8a1db9d test-lib: silence "-x" cleanup under bash
When the test suite's "-x" option is used with bash, we end
up seeing cleanup cruft in the output:

  $ bash t0001-init.sh -x
  [...]
  ++ diff -u expected actual
  + test_eval_ret_=0
  + want_trace
  + test t = t
  + test t = t
  + set +x
  ok 42 - re-init from a linked worktree

This ranges from mildly annoying (for a successful test) to
downright confusing (when we say "last command exited with
error", but it's really 5 commands back).

We normally are able to suppress this cleanup. As the
in-code comment explains, we can't convince the shell not to
print it, but we can redirect its stderr elsewhere.

But since d88785e424 (test-lib: set BASH_XTRACEFD
automatically, 2016-05-11), that doesn't hold for bash. It
sends the "set -x" output directly to descriptor 4, not to
stderr.

We can fix this by also redirecting descriptor 4, and
paying close attention to which commands redirected and
which are not (see the updated comment).

Two alternatives I considered and rejected:

  - unsetting and setting BASH_XTRACEFD; doing so closes the
    descriptor, which we must avoid

  - we could keep everything in a single block as before,
    redirect 4>/dev/null there, but retain 5>&4 as a copy.
    And then selectively restore 4>&5 for commands which
    should be allowed to trace. This would work, but the
    descriptor swapping seems unnecessarily confusing.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:03:38 -08:00
8c87bdfb21 cvsimport: apply shell-quoting regex globally
Commit 5b4efea666 (cvsimport: shell-quote variable used in
backticks, 2017-09-11) tried to shell-quote a variable, but
forgot to use the "/g" modifier to apply the quoting to the
whole variable. This means we'd miss any embedded
single-quotes after the first one.

Reported-by: <littlelailo@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:02:54 -08:00
5a03360e73 docs/pretty-formats: mention commas in %(trailers) syntax
Commit 84ff053d47 (pretty.c: delimit "%(trailers)" arguments
with ",", 2017-10-01) switched the syntax of the trailers
placeholder, but forgot to update the documentation in
pretty-formats.txt.

There's no need to mention the old syntax; it was never in a
released version of Git.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:00:45 -08:00
255073ca59 builtin/branch: strip refs/heads/ using skip_prefix
Instead of hard-coding the offset strlen("refs/heads/") to skip
the prefix "refs/heads/" use the skip_prefix() function which
is more communicative and verifies that the string actually
starts with that prefix.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 15:06:46 -08:00
a48ebe9724 branch: update warning message shown when copying a misnamed branch
When a user tries to rename a branch that has a "bad name" (e.g.,
starts with a '-') then we warn them that the misnamed branch has
been renamed "away". A similar message is shown when trying to create
a copy of a misnamed branch even though it doesn't remove the misnamed
branch. This is not correct and may confuse the user.

So, update the warning message shown to be more precise that only a copy
of the misnamed branch has been created. It's better to show the warning
message than not showing it at all as it makes the user aware of the
presence of a misnamed branch.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 15:06:43 -08:00
e2bbd0cc4c branch: group related arguments of create_branch()
39bd6f726 (Allow checkout -B <current-branch> to update the current
branch, 2011-11-26) added 'clobber_head' (now, 'clobber_head_ok')
"before" 'track' as 'track' was closely related 'clobber_head' for
the purpose the commit wanted to achieve. Looking from the perspective
of how the arguments are used it turns out that 'clobber_head' is
more related to 'force' than it is to 'track'.

So, re-order the arguments to keep the related arguments close
to each other.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 15:06:42 -08:00
f6cea74de6 branch: improve documentation and naming of create_branch() parameters
The documentation for 'create_branch()' was incomplete as it didn't say
what certain parameters were used for. Further a parameter name wasn't
very communicative.

So, add missing documentation for the sake of completeness and easy
reference. Also, rename the concerned parameter to make its name more
communicative.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 15:06:38 -08:00
ade546be47 worktree: invoke post-checkout hook (unless --no-checkout)
git-clone and git-checkout both invoke the post-checkout hook following
a successful checkout, yet git-worktree neglects to do so even though it
too "checks out" the worktree. Fix this oversight.

Implementation note: The newly-created worktree may reference a branch
or be detached. In the latter case, a commit lookup is performed, though
the result is used only in a boolean sense to (a) determine if the
commit actually exists, and (b) assign either the branch name or commit
ID to HEAD. Since the post-commit hook needs to know the ID of the
checked-out commit, the lookup now needs to be done in all cases, rather
than only when detached. Consequently, a new boolean is needed to handle
(b) since the lookup result itself can no longer perform that role.

Reported-by: Matthew K Gumbel <matthew.k.gumbel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 14:02:28 -08:00
c3ff8f6c14 strbuf: release memory on read error in strbuf_read_once()
If other strbuf add functions cause the first allocation and
subsequently encounter an error then they release the memory, restoring
the pristine state of the strbuf.  That simplifies error handling for
callers.

Do the same in strbuf_read_once(), and do it also in case no bytes were
read -- which may or may not be an error as well, depending on the
caller.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 13:19:23 -08:00
addcf6cfde fmt-merge-msg: avoid leaking strbuf in shortlog()
Use string_list_append_nodup() instead of string_list_append() to hand
over ownership of a detached strbuf and thus avoid leaking its memory.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 12:34:35 -08:00
1b09073514 am: release strbuf after use in split_mail_mbox()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 12:30:04 -08:00
abfb04d0c7 launch_editor(): indicate that Git waits for user input
When a graphical GIT_EDITOR is spawned by a Git command that opens
and waits for user input (e.g. "git rebase -i"), then the editor window
might be obscured by other windows. The user might be left staring at
the original Git terminal window without even realizing that s/he needs
to interact with another window before Git can proceed. To this user Git
appears hanging.

Print a message that Git is waiting for editor input in the original
terminal and get rid of it when the editor returns, if the terminal
supports erasing the last line.  Also, make sure that our message is
terminated with a whitespace so that any message the editor may show
upon starting up will be kept separate from our message.

Power users might not want to see this message or their editor might
already print such a message (e.g. emacsclient). Allow these users to
suppress the message by disabling the "advice.waitingForEditor" config.

The standard advise() function is not used here as it would always add
a newline which would make deleting the message harder.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 10:10:19 -08:00
176b2d328c setup.c: fix comment about order of .git directory discovery
Since gitfiles were introduced in b44ebb19e (Add platform-independent
.git "symlink", 2008-02-20) the order of checks during .git directory
discovery is: gitfile, gitdir, bare repo.  However, that commit did
only partially update the in-code comment describing this order,
missing the last line which still puts gitdir before gitfile.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 08:09:06 -08:00
fd66bcc31f diff-tree: read the index so attribute checks work in bare repositories
A regression was introduced in 557a5998d (submodule: remove
gitmodules_config, 2017-08-03) to how attribute processing was handled
in bare repositories when running the diff-tree command.

By default the attribute system will first try to read ".gitattribute"
files from the working tree and then falls back to reading them from the
index if there isn't a copy checked out in the worktree.  Prior to
557a5998d the index was read as a side effect of the call to
'gitmodules_config()' which ensured that the index was already populated
before entering the attribute subsystem.

Since the call to 'gitmodules_config()' was removed the index is no
longer being read so when the attribute system tries to read from the
in-memory index it doesn't find any ".gitattribute" entries effectively
ignoring any configured attributes.

Fix this by explicitly reading the index during the setup of diff-tree.

Reported-by: Ben Boeckel <ben.boeckel@kitware.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 14:49:18 -08:00
041fe8fc83 git-prompt: fix reading files with windows line endings
If any of the files read by __git_eread have \r\n line endings, read
will only strip \n, leaving \r. This results in an ugly prompt, where
instead of

    user@pc MINGW64 /path/to/repo (BARE:master)

the last parenthesis is printed over the beginning of the prompt like

    )ser@pc MINGW64 /path/to/repo (BARE:master

This patch fixes the issue by changing the internal field separator
variable IFS to $'\r\n' before using the read builtin command.

Note that ANSI-C Quoting/POSIX Quoting ($'...') is supported by bash
as well as zsh, which are the current targets of git-prompt, cf.
contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh.

Signed-off-by: Robert Abel <rabel@robertabel.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 10:08:13 -08:00
5501f500b2 git-prompt: make __git_eread intended use explicit
__git_eread is used to read a single line of a given file (if it exists)
into a single variable stripping the EOL.
This patch removes the unused capability to split file contents into tokens
by passing multiple variable names. Add a comment and explicitly use $2
instead of misleading $@ as argument to the read builtin command.

Signed-off-by: Robert Abel <rabel@robertabel.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 10:08:12 -08:00
e92445a731 add worktree.guessRemote config option
Some users might want to have the --guess-remote option introduced in
the previous commit on by default, so they don't have to type it out
every time they create a new worktree.

Add a config option worktree.guessRemote that allows users to configure
the default behaviour for themselves.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 09:47:35 -08:00
71d6682d8c worktree: add --guess-remote flag to add subcommand
Currently 'git worktree add <path>' creates a new branch named after the
basename of the <path>, that matches the HEAD of whichever worktree we
were on when calling "git worktree add <path>".

It's sometimes useful to have 'git worktree add <path> behave more like
the dwim machinery in 'git checkout <new-branch>', i.e. check if the new
branch name, derived from the basename of the <path>, uniquely matches
the branch name of a remote-tracking branch, and if so check out that
branch and set the upstream to the remote-tracking branch.

Add a new --guess-remote option that enables exactly that behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 09:47:35 -08:00
8eeb25c679 trace: improve performance while category is disabled
Move just enough code from trace.c into trace.h header so all code
necessary to determine that trace is disabled could be inlined to
calling functions.  Then perform the check if the trace key is
enabled sooner in call chain.

Signed-off-by: Gennady Kupava <gkupava@bloomberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 09:43:02 -08:00
95ec6b1b33 RelNotes: the eighth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 09:29:50 -08:00
3b136a71d8 Sync with maint 2017-12-06 09:27:59 -08:00
ef47036444 Merge branch 'jn/ssh-wrappers'
The ssh-variant 'simple' introduced earlier broke existing
installations by not passing --port/-4/-6 and not diagnosing an
attempt to pass these as an error.  Instead, default to
automatically detect how compatible the GIT_SSH/GIT_SSH_COMMAND is
to OpenSSH convention and then error out an invocation to make it
easier to diagnose connection errors.

* jn/ssh-wrappers:
  connect: correct style of C-style comment
  ssh: 'simple' variant does not support --port
  ssh: 'simple' variant does not support -4/-6
  ssh: 'auto' variant to select between 'ssh' and 'simple'
  connect: split ssh option computation to its own function
  connect: split ssh command line options into separate function
  connect: split git:// setup into a separate function
  connect: move no_fork fallback to git_tcp_connect
  ssh test: make copy_ssh_wrapper_as clean up after itself
2017-12-06 09:23:45 -08:00
4c6dad0059 Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v1'
A new mechanism to upgrade the wire protocol in place is proposed
and demonstrated that it works with the older versions of Git
without harming them.

* bw/protocol-v1:
  Documentation: document Extra Parameters
  ssh: introduce a 'simple' ssh variant
  i5700: add interop test for protocol transition
  http: tell server that the client understands v1
  connect: tell server that the client understands v1
  connect: teach client to recognize v1 server response
  upload-pack, receive-pack: introduce protocol version 1
  daemon: recognize hidden request arguments
  protocol: introduce protocol extension mechanisms
  pkt-line: add packet_write function
  connect: in ref advertisement, shallows are last
2017-12-06 09:23:44 -08:00
f65ab57444 Merge branch 'sp/doc-info-attributes'
Doc update.

* sp/doc-info-attributes:
  doc: Mention info/attributes in gitrepository-layout
2017-12-06 09:23:43 -08:00
714485c7de Merge branch 'ph/stash-save-m-option-fix'
In addition to "git stash -m message", the command learned to
accept "git stash -mmessage" form.

* ph/stash-save-m-option-fix:
  stash: learn to parse -m/--message like commit does
2017-12-06 09:23:43 -08:00
79bafd23a8 Merge branch 'jk/fewer-pack-rescan'
Internaly we use 0{40} as a placeholder object name to signal the
codepath that there is no such object (e.g. the fast-forward check
while "git fetch" stores a new remote-tracking ref says "we know
there is no 'old' thing pointed at by the ref, as we are creating
it anew" by passing 0{40} for the 'old' side), and expect that a
codepath to locate an in-core object to return NULL as a sign that
the object does not exist.  A look-up for an object that does not
exist however is quite costly with a repository with large number
of packfiles.  This access pattern has been optimized.

* jk/fewer-pack-rescan:
  sha1_file: fast-path null sha1 as a missing object
  everything_local: use "quick" object existence check
  p5551: add a script to test fetch pack-dir rescans
  t/perf/lib-pack: use fast-import checkpoint to create packs
  p5550: factor out nonsense-pack creation
2017-12-06 09:23:42 -08:00
4ca10aa8cc Merge branch 'tg/deprecate-stash-save'
Doc update.

* tg/deprecate-stash-save:
  doc: prefer 'stash push' over 'stash save'
2017-12-06 09:23:41 -08:00
5b5710effa Merge branch 'rd/doc-notes-prune-fix'
Doc update.

* rd/doc-notes-prune-fix:
  notes: correct 'git notes prune' options to '[-n] [-v]'
2017-12-06 09:23:40 -08:00
24065b827b Merge branch 'rd/man-reflog-add-n'
Doc update.

* rd/man-reflog-add-n:
  doc: add missing "-n" (dry-run) option to reflog man page
2017-12-06 09:23:40 -08:00
c3d2d34fbf Merge branch 'rd/man-prune-progress'
Doc update.

* rd/man-prune-progress:
  prune: add "--progress" to man page and usage msg
2017-12-06 09:23:39 -08:00
e8b96bd053 Merge branch 'jt/submodule-tests-cleanup'
Further test clean-up.

* jt/submodule-tests-cleanup:
  Tests: clean up submodule recursive helpers
2017-12-06 09:23:38 -08:00
3fea5c5911 Merge branch 'jn/reproducible-build'
The build procedure has been taught to avoid some unnecessary
instability in the build products.

* jn/reproducible-build:
  generate-cmdlist: avoid non-deterministic output
  git-gui: sort entries in optimized tclIndex
2017-12-06 09:23:38 -08:00
b16488eb3c Merge branch 'cc/git-packet-pm'
Code clean-up.

* cc/git-packet-pm:
  Git/Packet.pm: use 'if' instead of 'unless'
  Git/Packet: clarify that packet_required_key_val_read allows EOF
2017-12-06 09:23:37 -08:00
00bcc35081 Merge branch 'ac/complete-pull-autostash'
The shell completion (in contrib/) learned that "git pull" can take
the "--autostash" option.

* ac/complete-pull-autostash:
  completion: add --autostash and --no-autostash to pull
2017-12-06 09:23:37 -08:00
6cddb7362c Merge branch 'hm/config-parse-expiry-date'
"git config --expiry-date gc.reflogexpire" can read "2.weeks" from
the configuration and report it as a timestamp, just like "--int"
would read "1k" and report 1024, to help consumption by scripts.

* hm/config-parse-expiry-date:
  config: add --expiry-date
2017-12-06 09:23:37 -08:00
0186e9ebed Merge branch 'tz/branch-doc-remove-set-upstream'
"git branch --set-upstream" has been deprecated and (sort of)
removed, as "--set-upstream-to" is the preferred one these days.
The documentation still had "--set-upstream" listed on its
synopsys section, which has been corrected.

* tz/branch-doc-remove-set-upstream:
  branch doc: remove --set-upstream from synopsis
2017-12-06 09:23:36 -08:00
7102541ab8 Merge branch 'cc/perf-run-config'
* cc/perf-run-config:
  perf: store subsection results in "test-results/$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION/"
  perf/run: show name of rev being built
  perf/run: add run_subsection()
  perf/run: update get_var_from_env_or_config() for subsections
  perf/run: add get_subsections()
  perf/run: add calls to get_var_from_env_or_config()
  perf/run: add GIT_PERF_DIRS_OR_REVS
  perf/run: add get_var_from_env_or_config()
  perf/run: add '--config' option to the 'run' script
2017-12-06 09:23:36 -08:00
0b75572a1b Merge branch 'sb/submodule-recursive-checkout-detach-head'
"git checkout --recursive" may overwrite and rewind the history of
the branch that happens to be checked out in submodule
repositories, which might not be desirable.  Detach the HEAD but
still allow the recursive checkout to succeed in such a case.

* sb/submodule-recursive-checkout-detach-head:
  Documentation/checkout: clarify submodule HEADs to be detached
  recursive submodules: detach HEAD from new state
2017-12-06 09:23:35 -08:00
3013dff866 Prepare for 2.15.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 09:10:35 -08:00
03d4bc1edf Merge branch 'jc/merge-base-fork-point-doc' into maint
Clarify and enhance documentation for "merge-base --fork-point", as
it was clear what it computed but not why/what for.

* jc/merge-base-fork-point-doc:
  merge-base --fork-point doc: clarify the example and failure modes
2017-12-06 09:09:05 -08:00
ce7320901f Merge branch 'tz/redirect-fix' into maint
A few scripts (both in production and tests) incorrectly redirected
their error output.  These have been corrected.

* tz/redirect-fix:
  rebase: fix stderr redirect in apply_autostash()
  t/lib-gpg: fix gpgconf stderr redirect to /dev/null
2017-12-06 09:09:04 -08:00
0cfcb1695f Merge branch 'tz/notes-error-to-stderr' into maint
"git notes" sent its error message to its standard output stream,
which was corrected.

* tz/notes-error-to-stderr:
  notes: send "Automatic notes merge failed" messages to stderr
2017-12-06 09:09:04 -08:00
2ace172f95 Merge branch 'sb/test-cherry-pick-submodule-getting-in-a-way' into maint
The three-way merge performed by "git cherry-pick" was confused
when a new submodule was added in the meantime, which has been
fixed (or "papered over").

* sb/test-cherry-pick-submodule-getting-in-a-way:
  merge-recursive: handle addition of submodule on our side of history
  t/3512: demonstrate unrelated submodule/file conflict as cherry-pick failure
2017-12-06 09:09:03 -08:00
0175b6e2b9 Merge branch 'pw/sequencer-recover-from-unlockable-index' into maint
The sequencer machinery (used by "git cherry-pick A..B", and "git
rebase -i", among other things) would have lost a commit if stopped
due to an unlockable index file, which has been fixed.

* pw/sequencer-recover-from-unlockable-index:
  sequencer: reschedule pick if index can't be locked
2017-12-06 09:09:03 -08:00
43240cb731 Merge branch 'rs/apply-inaccurate-eof-with-incomplete-line' into maint
"git apply --inaccurate-eof" when used with "--ignore-space-change"
triggered an internal sanity check, which has been fixed.

* rs/apply-inaccurate-eof-with-incomplete-line:
  apply: update line lengths for --inaccurate-eof
2017-12-06 09:09:03 -08:00
2db93a80d3 Merge branch 'tz/complete-branch-copy' into maint
Command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught about the
"--copy" option of "git branch".

* tz/complete-branch-copy:
  completion: add '--copy' option to 'git branch'
2017-12-06 09:09:02 -08:00
3cc60ecdda Merge branch 'ew/rebase-mboxrd' into maint
When "git rebase" prepared an mailbox of changes and fed it to "git
am" to replay them, it was confused when a stray "From " happened
to be in the log message of one of the replayed changes.  This has
been corrected.

* ew/rebase-mboxrd:
  rebase: use mboxrd format to avoid split errors
2017-12-06 09:09:01 -08:00
74d6c9de9b Merge branch 'sd/branch-copy' into maint
Code clean-up.

* sd/branch-copy:
  config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern
2017-12-06 09:09:01 -08:00
0114a7ad06 Merge branch 'sw/pull-ipv46-passthru' into maint
Contrary to the documentation, "git pull -4/-6 other-args" did not
ask the underlying "git fetch" to go over IPv4/IPv6, which has been
corrected.

* sw/pull-ipv46-passthru:
  pull: pass -4/-6 option to 'git fetch'
2017-12-06 09:09:00 -08:00
3cdea38707 Merge branch 'bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc' into maint
The SubmittingPatches document has been converted to produce an
HTML version via AsciiDoc/Asciidoctor.

* bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc:
  Documentation: convert SubmittingPatches to AsciiDoc
  Documentation: enable compat-mode for Asciidoctor
2017-12-06 09:08:59 -08:00
02abc6be8e Merge branch 'mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs' into maint
Recent update to the refs infrastructure implementation started
rewriting packed-refs file more often than before; this has been
optimized again for most trivial cases.

* mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs:
  files-backend: don't rewrite the `packed-refs` file unnecessarily
  t1409: check that `packed-refs` is not rewritten unnecessarily
2017-12-06 09:08:50 -08:00
64a5e98032 t2020: test variations that matter
Because our test suite is not about validating the working of the
shell, it is pointless to test variations of how a literal string
'yes' is quoted when assigned to an environment variable.

Instead, test various ways to spell 'yes' (we use strcasecmp() so
uppercased and capitalized variant should work just like 'yes'
spelled in all lowercase) and make sure we take them as 'yes'.  That
is more relevant in testing Git.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 08:10:07 -08:00
c2f1d39897 t4013: test new output from diff --abbrev --raw
Use newly-introduced finely-grained control to teach the diff-family to
honor the new environment GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS and remove the
ellipses when it is not set.

Mentored-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 07:32:59 -08:00
7cb6ac1e4b diff: diff_aligned_abbrev: remove ellipsis after abbreviated SHA-1 value
Neither Git nor the user are in need of this (visual) aid anymore, but
we must offer a transition period.

A follow-up patch (series) will rectify the situation by covering the
new output format as well as the backward compatible one.

Also, fix a typo: "abbbreviated" ---> "abbreviated".

Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 07:32:59 -08:00
b4c02c3008 t4013: prepare for upcoming "diff --raw --abbrev" output format change
Most of the t4013 tests go through a list of sample command lines,
and each of them is executed and its output compared with an
expected one stored in t4013/ directory.  Allow these lines to begin
with a colon followed by magic word(s) so that test conditions can
easily be tweaked.

The expected use that will happen in later steps of this is to run
tests expecting the traditional output and run the same test without
the GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS=yes environment exported for (perhaps
some of) them, which will have to expect different output.  Since
all of the existing tests are meant to run with the environment,
use the magic word "noellipses" to cause the variable not to be set
and exported.

As this step does not add any new test with the magic word, all
tests still run with the environment variable, expecting the
traditional output, but it will change soon.

Based-on-patch-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 07:32:59 -08:00
ca69d4d5b1 checkout: describe_detached_head: remove ellipsis after committish
We do not want an ellipsis displayed following an (abbreviated) SHA-1
value.

The days when this was necessary to indicate the truncation to
lower-level Git commands and/or the user are bygone.

However, to ease the transition, the ellipsis will still be printed if
the user sets the environment variable GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS to "yes".

Correct documentation with respect to what describe_detached_head prints
when GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS is not set as indicated above.

Add tests for the old and new behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 07:32:40 -08:00
765b644027 l10n: fixes to German translation
Der-, die- and dasselbe and their declensions are spelt as one word in German.

Signed-off-by: Robert Abel <rabel@robertabel.eu>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
2017-12-06 07:36:03 +01:00
826c778f7c hashmap: adjust documentation to reflect reality
The hashmap API is just complicated enough that even at least one
long-time Git contributor has to look up how to use it every time he
finds a new use case. When that happens, it is really useful if the
provided example code is correct...

While at it, "fix a memory leak", avoid statements before variable
declarations, fix a const -> no-const cast, several %l specifiers (which
want to be %ld), avoid using an undefined constant, call scanf()
correctly, use FLEX_ALLOC_STR() where appropriate, and adjust the style
here and there.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 13:37:43 -08:00
bc29b0b971 Documentation/git-clone: improve description for submodule recursing
There have been a few complaints on the mailing list that git-clone doesn't
respect the `submodule.recurse` setting, which every other command (that
potentially knows how to deal with submodules) respects.  In case of clone
this is not beneficial to respect as the user may not want to obtain all
submodules (assuming a pathspec of '.').

Improve the documentation such that the pathspec is mentioned in the
synopsis to alleviate the confusion around the submodule recursion flag
in git-clone.

While at it clarify that the option can be given multiple times for complex
pathspecs.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 11:30:38 -08:00
1795993488 t3404: add test case for abbreviated commands
Make sure the todo list ends up using single-letter command
abbreviations when the rebase.abbreviateCommands is enabled.
This configuration option should not change anything else.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 10:20:51 -08:00
d8ae6c84da rebase -i: learn to abbreviate command names
`git rebase -i` already know how to interpret single-letter command
names. Teach it to generate the todo list with these same abbreviated
names.

Based-on-patch-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 10:20:51 -08:00
0cce4a2756 rebase -i -x: add exec commands via the rebase--helper
Recent work on `git-rebase--interactive` aims to convert shell code to
C. Even if this is most likely not a big performance enhancement, let's
convert it too since a coming change to abbreviate command names
requires it to be updated.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 10:20:51 -08:00
313a48eaca rebase -i: update functions to use a flags parameter
Update functions used in the rebase--helper so that they take a generic
'flags' parameter instead of a growing list of options.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 10:20:51 -08:00
d80fc29367 rebase -i: replace reference to sha1 with oid
Since we are trying to abstract the hash function name elsewhere in the
code base, lets use OID instead of SHA-1 in the rebase--helper too.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 10:20:50 -08:00
8dccc7a6b2 rebase -i: refactor transform_todo_ids
The transform_todo_ids function is a little hard to read. Lets try
to make it easier by using more of the strbuf API. Also, since we'll
soon be adding command abbreviations, let's rename the function so
it's name reflects that change.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 10:20:50 -08:00
f4371a883f rev-list: support --no-filter argument
Teach rev-list to support --no-filter to override a
previous --filter=<filter_spec> argument.  This is
to be consistent with commands that use OPT_PARSE
macros.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:44:37 -08:00
4875c9791e list-objects-filter-options: support --no-filter
Teach opt_parse_list_objects_filter() to take --no-filter
option and to free the contents of struct filter_options.
This command line argument will be automatically inherited
by commands using OPT_PARSE_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER(); this
includes pack-objects.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:44:36 -08:00
1dde5fa2b2 list-objects-filter-options: fix 'keword' typo in comment
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:44:35 -08:00
eef3df5a93 pathspec: only match across submodule boundaries when requested
Commit 74ed43711f (grep: enable recurse-submodules to work on <tree>
objects, 2016-12-16) taught 'tree_entry_interesting()' to be able to
match across submodule boundaries in the presence of wildcards.  This is
done by performing literal matching up to the first wildcard and then
punting to the submodule itself to perform more accurate pattern
matching.  Instead of introducing a new flag to request this behavior,
commit 74ed43711f overloaded the already existing 'recursive' flag in
'struct pathspec' to request this behavior.

This leads to a bug where whenever any other caller has the 'recursive'
flag set as well as a pathspec with wildcards that all submodules will
be indicated as matches.  One simple example of this is:

	git init repo
	cd repo

	git init submodule
	git -C submodule commit -m initial --allow-empty

	touch "[bracket]"
	git add "[bracket]"
	git commit -m bracket
	git add submodule
	git commit -m submodule

	git rev-list HEAD -- "[bracket]"

Fix this by introducing the new flag 'recurse_submodules' in 'struct
pathspec' and using this flag to determine if matches should be allowed
to cross submodule boundaries.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1371.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:23:15 -08:00
77e4224390 Merge branch 'ls/no-double-utf8-author-name' of ../git-gui into ls/git-gui-no-double-utf8-author-name
* 'ls/no-double-utf8-author-name' of ../git-gui:
  git-gui: prevent double UTF-8 conversion
2017-12-05 09:20:12 -08:00
331450f18a git-gui: prevent double UTF-8 conversion
Convert author's name and e-mail address from the UTF-8 (or any other)
encoding in load_last_commit function the same way commit message is
converted.

Amending commits in git-gui without such conversion breaks UTF-8
strings. For example, "\305\201ukasz" (as written by git cat-file) becomes
"\303\205\302\201ukasz" in an amended commit.

Signed-off-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:14:45 -08:00
9881f21190 strbuf: remove unused stripspace function alias
In commit 63af4a8446 ("strbuf: make stripspace() part of strbuf",
2015-10-16), stripspace() was moved to strbuf and renamed to
strbuf_stripspace().  A "temporary" alias was added for the old name until
all topic branches had time to switch over.  They have had time, so remove
the old alias.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 08:50:15 -08:00
09a659ccba Merge branch '2.15.1' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po into maint
* '2.15.1' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po:
  l10n: Update Spanish translation
2017-12-05 21:32:54 +08:00
9c5951cacf progress: drop delay-threshold code
Since 180a9f2268 (provide a facility for "delayed" progress
reporting, 2007-04-20), the progress code has allowed
callers to skip showing progress if they have reached a
percentage-threshold of the total work before the delay
period passes.

But since 8aade107dd (progress: simplify "delayed" progress
API, 2017-08-19), that parameter is not available to outside
callers (we always passed zero after that commit, though
that was corrected in the previous commit to "100%").

Let's drop the threshold code, which never triggers in
any meaningful way.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 14:22:18 -08:00
ee85e41af3 progress: set default delay threshold to 100%, not 0%
Commit 8aade107dd (progress: simplify "delayed" progress
API, 2017-08-19) dropped the parameter by which callers
could say "show my progress only if I haven't passed M%
progress after N seconds". The intent was to just show
nothing for 2 seconds, and then always progress after that.

But we flipped the logic in the wrapper: it sets M=0,
meaning that we'd almost _never_ show progress after 2
seconds, since we'd generally have made some progress. This
should have been 100%, not 0%.

We were fooled by existing calls like:

  start_progress_delay("foo", 0, 0, 2);

which behaved this way. The trick is that the first "0"
there is "how many items total", and there zero means "we
don't know". And without knowing that, we cannot compute a
completed percent at all, and we ignored the threshold
parameter entirely! Modeling our wrapper after that broke
callers which pass a non-zero value for "total".

We can switch to the intended behavior by using "100" in the
wrapper call.

Reported-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 14:22:17 -08:00
715fc7613e l10n: Update Spanish translation
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2017-12-04 16:21:51 -05:00
163ee5e635 sha1_file: use strbuf_add() instead of strbuf_addf()
Replace use of strbuf_addf() with strbuf_add() when enumerating
loose objects in for_each_file_in_obj_subdir(). Since we already
check the length and hex-values of the string before consuming
the path, we can prevent extra computation by using the lower-
level method.

One consumer of for_each_file_in_obj_subdir() is the abbreviation
code. OID abbreviations use a cached list of loose objects (per
object subdirectory) to make repeated queries fast, but there is
significant cache load time when there are many loose objects.

Most repositories do not have many loose objects before repacking,
but in the GVFS case the repos can grow to have millions of loose
objects. Profiling 'git log' performance in GitForWindows on a
GVFS-enabled repo with ~2.5 million loose objects revealed 12% of
the CPU time was spent in strbuf_addf().

Add a new performance test to p4211-line-log.sh that is more
sensitive to this cache-loading. By limiting to 1000 commits, we
more closely resemble user wait time when reading history into a
pager.

For a copy of the Linux repo with two ~512 MB packfiles and ~572K
loose objects, running 'git log --oneline --parents --raw -1000'
had the following performance:

 HEAD~1            HEAD
----------------------------------------
 7.70(7.15+0.54)   7.44(7.09+0.29) -3.4%

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 10:38:55 -08:00
a64f213d3f refactor "dumb" terminal determination
Move the code to detect "dumb" terminals into a single location. This
avoids duplicating the terminal detection code yet again in a subsequent
commit.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 09:38:30 -08:00
7dcbb3cb6d rebase -i: set commit to null in exec commands
Make sure commit is set to NULL when parsing exec instructions
from the todo list. If not, we may try to access an uninitialized
address later while updating the todo list.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 09:02:21 -08:00
f3b633dad4 Documentation: use preferred name for the 'todo list' script
Use "todo list" instead of "instruction list" or "todo-list" to
reduce further confusion regarding the name of this script.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 09:02:21 -08:00
946a9f20b4 Documentation: move rebase.* configs to new file
Move all rebase.* configuration variables to a separate file in order to
remove duplicates, and include it in config.txt and git-rebase.txt.  The
new descriptions are mostly taken from config.txt as they are more
verbose.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 09:02:21 -08:00
a2cd709de3 print_sha1_ellipsis: introduce helper
Introduce a helper print_sha1_ellipsis() that pays attention to the
GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS environment variable, and prepare the tests to
unconditionally set it for the test pieces that will be broken once the code
stops showing the extra dots by default.

The removal of these dots is merely a plan at this step and has not happened
yet but soon will.

Document GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS.

Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 08:25:35 -08:00
f61d89e100 Documentation: user-manual: limit usage of ellipsis
There is no need to use full 40-hex to identify the object names like
the examples hint at by omitting the tail part of an object name as if
that has to be spelled out but the example omits them only for brevity.
Give examples using abbreviated object names without ellipses just like
how people do in real life.

Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 08:25:06 -08:00
9fe923886f Documentation: revisions: fix typo: "three dot" ---> "three-dot" (in line with "two-dot").
Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 08:25:06 -08:00
89973554b5 diffcore-rename: make diff-tree -l0 mean -l<large>
In the documentation of diff-tree, it is stated that the -l option
"prevents rename/copy detection from running if the number of
rename/copy targets exceeds the specified number". The documentation
does not mention any special handling for the number 0, but the
implementation before commit 9f7e4bfa3b ("diff: remove silent clamp of
renameLimit", 2017-11-13) treated 0 as a special value indicating that
the rename limit is to be a very large number instead.

The commit 9f7e4bfa3b changed that behavior, treating 0 as 0. Revert
this behavior to what it was previously. This allows existing scripts
and tools that use "-l0" to continue working. The alternative (to have
"-l0" suppress rename detection) is probably much less useful, since
users can just refrain from specifying -M and/or -C to have the same
effect.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-02 22:16:57 -08:00
58b6f0784c l10n: zh_CN translate parameter name
Translate parameters such as:

* <new-branch-name> in advice.c:126,
* <command>, <path>, <revision> in setup.c:171, setup.c:184,
  setup.c:252,
* <base-commit-id> in builtin/log.c:1288,
* <conflicted_files> in git-rebase.sh:58, and more...

Signed-off-by: Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou@yuriko.moe>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2017-12-03 10:12:35 +08:00
2090d5b4a0 l10n: zh_CN Fix typo
apply.c:125
say -> way

Signed-off-by: Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou@yuriko.moe>
2017-12-03 10:11:34 +08:00
1a4e40aa5d Sync with v2.15.1 2017-11-28 13:44:21 +09:00
afc63cb6c6 RelNotes: the seventh batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-28 13:43:32 +09:00
f034901648 Merge branch 'rs/include-comments-before-the-function-header'
"git grep -W", "git diff -W" and their friends learned a heuristic
to extend a pre-context beyond the line that matches the "function
pattern" (aka "diff.*.xfuncname") to include a comment block, if
exists, that immediately precedes it.

* rs/include-comments-before-the-function-header:
  grep: show non-empty lines before functions with -W
  grep: update boundary variable for pre-context
  t7810: improve check of -W with user-defined function lines
  xdiff: show non-empty lines before functions with -W
  xdiff: factor out is_func_rec()
  t4051: add test for comments preceding function lines
2017-11-28 13:41:50 +09:00
3b49e1b0e9 Merge branch 'ma/branch-list-paginate'
"git branch --list" learned to show its output through the pager by
default when the output is going to a terminal, which is controlled
by the pager.branch configuration variable.  This is similar to a
recent change to "git tag --list".

* ma/branch-list-paginate:
  branch: change default of `pager.branch` to "on"
  branch: respect `pager.branch` in list-mode only
  t7006: add tests for how git branch paginates
2017-11-28 13:41:50 +09:00
16169285f1 Merge branch 'jc/branch-name-sanity'
"git branch" and "git checkout -b" are now forbidden from creating
a branch whose name is "HEAD".

* jc/branch-name-sanity:
  builtin/branch: remove redundant check for HEAD
  branch: correctly reject refs/heads/{-dash,HEAD}
  branch: split validate_new_branchname() into two
  branch: streamline "attr_only" handling in validate_new_branchname()
2017-11-28 13:41:49 +09:00
9b185bef0c Git 2.15.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-28 13:39:14 +09:00
b201e96f94 Merge branch 'rs/config-write-section-fix' into maint
There was a recent semantic mismerge in the codepath to write out a
section of a configuration section, which has been corrected.

* rs/config-write-section-fix:
  config: flip return value of write_section()
2017-11-28 13:38:33 +09:00
c250e02e2c repository: fix a sparse 'using integer as NULL pointer' warning
Commit 78a6766802 ("Integrate hash algorithm support with repo setup",
2017-11-12) added a 'const struct git_hash_algo *hash_algo' field to the
repository structure, without modifying the initializer of the 'the_repo'
variable. This does not actually introduce a bug, since the '0' initializer
for the 'ignore_env:1' bit-field is interpreted as a NULL pointer (hence
the warning), and the final field (now with no initializer) receives a
default '0'.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-28 12:37:37 +09:00
75ce149575 Doc/checkout: checking out using @{-N} can lead to detached state
@{-N} is a syntax for the N-th last "checkout" and not the N-th
last "branch". Therefore, in some cases using `git checkout @{-$N}`
DOES lead to a "detached HEAD" state. This can also be ensured by
the commit message of 75d6e552a (Documentation: @{-N} can refer to
a commit, 2014-01-19) which clearly specifies how @{-N} can be used
to refer not only to a branch but also to a commit.

Correct the misleading sentence which states that @{-N} doesn't
detach HEAD.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-28 11:33:12 +09:00
2477ab2ea8 diff: support anchoring line(s)
Teach diff a new algorithm, one that attempts to prevent user-specified
lines from appearing as a deletion or addition in the end result. The
end user can use this by specifying "--anchored=<text>" one or more
times when using Git commands like "diff" and "show".

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-28 10:40:04 +09:00
1ab2fd4f39 git-send-email: honor $PATH for sendmail binary
This extends git-send-email to also consider sendmail binaries in $PATH
after checking the (fixed) list of /usr/sbin and /usr/lib, and before
falling back to localhost.

Signed-off-by: Florian Klink <flokli@flokli.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-28 10:14:30 +09:00
5e83cca0b8 git-status.txt: mention --no-optional-locks
If you come to the documentation thinking "I do not want Git
to take any locks for my background processes", then you may
easily run across "--no-optional-locks" in git.txt.

But it's quite reasonable to hit a specific instance of the
problem: you have "git status" running in the background,
and you notice that it causes lock contention with other
processes. So you look in git-status.txt to see if there is
a way to disable it, but there's no mention of the flag.

Let's add a short note mentioning that status does indeed
touch the index (and why), with a pointer to the global
option. That can point users in the right direction and help
them make a more informed decision about what they're
disabling.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 15:09:56 +09:00
5f9953d2c3 RelNotes: the sixth batch for 2.16
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 11:16:50 +09:00
0c24fdc256 Sync with maint
* maint:
  A bit more fixes for 2.15.1
  RelNotes: minor typo fixes in 2.15.1 draft
2017-11-27 11:15:09 +09:00
c2b6135a1b Merge branch 'sw/pull-ipv46-passthru'
Contrary to the documentation, "git pull -4/-6 other-args" did not
ask the underlying "git fetch" to go over IPv4/IPv6, which has been
corrected.

* sw/pull-ipv46-passthru:
  pull: pass -4/-6 option to 'git fetch'
2017-11-27 11:06:40 +09:00
88e2efcbc4 Merge branch 'ks/rebase-no-git-foo'
Mentions of "git-rebase" and "git-am" (dashed form) still remained
in end-user visible strings emitted by the "git rebase" command;
they have been corrected.

* ks/rebase-no-git-foo:
  git-rebase: clean up dashed-usages in messages
2017-11-27 11:06:39 +09:00
51affbd52d Merge branch 'rs/config-write-section-fix'
There was a recent semantic mismerge in the codepath to write out a
section of a configuration section, which has been corrected.

* rs/config-write-section-fix:
  config: flip return value of write_section()
2017-11-27 11:06:38 +09:00
12e87e29ce Merge branch 'ew/rebase-mboxrd'
When "git rebase" prepared an mailbox of changes and fed it to "git
am" to replay them, it was confused when a stray "From " happened
to be in the log message of one of the replayed changes.  This has
been corrected.

* ew/rebase-mboxrd:
  rebase: use mboxrd format to avoid split errors
2017-11-27 11:06:38 +09:00
af6e0fe3a5 Merge branch 'tb/add-renormalize'
"git add --renormalize ." is a new and safer way to record the fact
that you are correcting the end-of-line convention and other
"convert_to_git()" glitches in the in-repository data.

* tb/add-renormalize:
  add: introduce "--renormalize"
2017-11-27 11:06:37 +09:00
93bfe62ae3 Merge branch 'tz/complete-branch-copy'
Command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught about the
"--copy" option of "git branch".

* tz/complete-branch-copy:
  completion: add '--copy' option to 'git branch'
2017-11-27 11:06:37 +09:00
d78a122e9c Merge branch 'rs/apply-inaccurate-eof-with-incomplete-line'
"git apply --inaccurate-eof" when used with "--ignore-space-change"
triggered an internal sanity check, which has been fixed.

* rs/apply-inaccurate-eof-with-incomplete-line:
  apply: update line lengths for --inaccurate-eof
2017-11-27 11:06:36 +09:00
c2ed68342b Merge branch 'pw/sequencer-recover-from-unlockable-index'
The sequencer machinery (used by "git cherry-pick A..B", and "git
rebase -i", among other things) would have lost a commit if stopped
due to an unlockable index file, which has been fixed.

* pw/sequencer-recover-from-unlockable-index:
  sequencer: reschedule pick if index can't be locked
2017-11-27 11:06:35 +09:00
6254330e4d Merge branch 'sd/branch-copy'
Code clean-up.

* sd/branch-copy:
  config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern
2017-11-27 11:06:35 +09:00
f70a50fc48 Merge branch 'sb/test-cherry-pick-submodule-getting-in-a-way'
The three-way merge performed by "git cherry-pick" was confused
when a new submodule was added in the meantime, which has been
fixed (or "papered over").

* sb/test-cherry-pick-submodule-getting-in-a-way:
  merge-recursive: handle addition of submodule on our side of history
  t/3512: demonstrate unrelated submodule/file conflict as cherry-pick failure
2017-11-27 11:06:34 +09:00
c5e763083f Merge branch 'tz/notes-error-to-stderr'
"git notes" sent its error message to its standard output stream,
which was corrected.

* tz/notes-error-to-stderr:
  notes: send "Automatic notes merge failed" messages to stderr
2017-11-27 11:06:34 +09:00
dec01eee45 Merge branch 'tz/redirect-fix'
A few scripts (both in production and tests) incorrectly redirected
their error output.  These have been corrected.

* tz/redirect-fix:
  rebase: fix stderr redirect in apply_autostash()
  t/lib-gpg: fix gpgconf stderr redirect to /dev/null
2017-11-27 11:06:33 +09:00
f3f671b928 Merge branch 'rv/sendemail-tocmd-in-config-and-completion'
Teach "sendemail.tocmd" to places that know about "sendemail.to",
like documentation and shell completion (in contrib/).

* rv/sendemail-tocmd-in-config-and-completion:
  completion: add git config sendemail.tocmd
  Documentation/config: add sendemail.tocmd to list preceding "See git-send-email(1)"
2017-11-27 11:06:32 +09:00
022dd4a0d3 Merge branch 'jc/merge-base-fork-point-doc'
Clarify and enhance documentation for "merge-base --fork-point", as
it was clear what it computed but not why/what for.

* jc/merge-base-fork-point-doc:
  merge-base --fork-point doc: clarify the example and failure modes
2017-11-27 11:06:32 +09:00
10f65c239a Merge branch 'jc/ignore-cr-at-eol'
The "diff" family of commands learned to ignore differences in
carriage return at the end of line.

* jc/ignore-cr-at-eol:
  diff: --ignore-cr-at-eol
  xdiff: reassign xpparm_t.flags bits
2017-11-27 11:06:31 +09:00
7bc77766e1 A bit more fixes for 2.15.1
We've been waiting long enough, a few more would not hurt ;-)

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 10:58:31 +09:00
80a0e0fdd6 Merge branch 'ma/reduce-heads-leakfix' into maint
Leak fixes.

* ma/reduce-heads-leakfix:
  reduce_heads: fix memory leaks
  builtin/merge-base: free commit lists
2017-11-27 10:57:02 +09:00
03e8004f06 Merge branch 'ma/bisect-leakfix' into maint
Leak fixes.

* ma/bisect-leakfix:
  bisect: fix memory leak when returning best element
  bisect: fix off-by-one error in `best_bisection_sorted()`
  bisect: fix memory leak in `find_bisection()`
  bisect: change calling-convention of `find_bisection()`
2017-11-27 10:57:02 +09:00
df481b99ef Merge branch 'rs/apply-fuzzy-match-fix' into maint
A fix for an ancient bug in "git apply --ignore-space-change" codepath.

* rs/apply-fuzzy-match-fix:
  apply: avoid out-of-bounds access in fuzzy_matchlines()
2017-11-27 10:57:02 +09:00
b51df7d306 Merge branch 'ad/submitting-patches-title-decoration' into maint
Doc update around use of "format-patch --subject-prefix" etc.

* ad/submitting-patches-title-decoration:
  doc/SubmittingPatches: correct subject guidance
2017-11-27 10:57:01 +09:00
95bf6151dc Merge branch 'rs/imap-send-next-arg-fix' into maint
Error checking in "git imap-send" for empty response has been
improved.

* rs/imap-send-next-arg-fix:
  imap-send: handle missing response codes gracefully
  imap-send: handle NULL return of next_arg()
2017-11-27 10:57:00 +09:00
5a0526264b t/README: document test_cmp_rev
test_cmp_rev is a useful function that's used in quite a few test
scripts.  It is however not documented in t/README.  Document it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 10:36:58 +09:00
51b7a52522 t/README: remove mention of adding copyright notices
We generally no longer include copyright notices in new test scripts.
However t/README still mentions it as something to include at the top of
every new script.

Remove that mention as it's outdated.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 10:36:57 +09:00
406102a731 trace: remove trace key normalization
Trace key normalization is not used, not strictly necessary,
complicates the code and would negatively affect compilation speed if
moved to header.

New trace_default_key key or existing separate marco could be used
instead of passing NULL as a key.

Signed-off-by: Gennady Kupava <gkupava@bloomberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 10:19:08 +09:00
86ff70a0f0 convert: tighten the safe autocrlf handling
When a text file had been commited with CRLF and the file is commited
again, the CRLF are kept if .gitattributs has "text=auto".
This is done by analyzing the content of the blob stored in the index:
If a '\r' is found, Git assumes that the blob was commited with CRLF.

The simple search for a '\r' does not always work as expected:
A file is encoded in UTF-16 with CRLF and commited. Git treats it as binary.
Now the content is converted into UTF-8. At the next commit Git treats the
file as text, the CRLF should be converted into LF, but isn't.

Replace has_cr_in_index() with has_crlf_in_index(). When no '\r' is found,
0 is returned directly, this is the most common case.
If a '\r' is found, the content is analyzed more deeply.

Reported-By: Ashish Negi <ashishnegi33@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 10:17:24 +09:00
4cba2b0108 merge-recursive: ignore_case shouldn't reject intentional removals
In commit ae352c7f3 (merge-recursive.c: fix case-changing merge bug,
2014-05-01), it was observed that removing files could be problematic on
case insensitive file systems, because we could end up removing files
that differed in case only rather than deleting the intended file --
something that happened when files were renamed on one branch in a way
that differed only in case.  To avoid that problem, that commit added
logic to avoid removing files other than the one intended, rejecting the
removal if the files differed only in case.

Unfortunately, the logic it used didn't fully implement that condition as
stated above; instead it merely checked that a case-insensitive lookup of
the file that was requested resulted in finding a file in the index at
stage 0, not that the file found in the index actually differed in case.
Alternatively, one could view the implementation as making an implicit
assumption that the file we actually wanted to remove would never appear
in the index with a stage of 0, and thus that if we found a file with our
lookup, that it had to be a different file (but different in case only).

The net result of this implementation is that it can ignore more requests
than it should, leaving a file around in the working copy that should
have been removed.  Make sure that the file found in the index actually
differs in case before silently ignoring the request to remove the file.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 09:51:05 +09:00
4e85333197 worktree: make add <path> <branch> dwim
Currently 'git worktree add <path> <branch>', errors out when 'branch'
is not a local branch.  It has no additional dwim'ing features that one
might expect.

Make it behave more like 'git checkout <branch>' when the branch doesn't
exist locally, but a remote tracking branch uniquely matches the desired
branch name, i.e. create a new branch from the remote tracking branch
and set the upstream to the remote tracking branch.

As 'git worktree add' currently just dies in this situation, there are
no backwards compatibility worries when introducing this feature.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 09:48:06 +09:00
e284e892ca worktree: add --[no-]track option to the add subcommand
Currently 'git worktree add' sets up tracking branches if '<branch>' is
a remote tracking branch, and doesn't set them up otherwise, as is the
default for 'git branch'.

This may or may not be what the user wants.  Allow overriding this
behaviour with a --[no-]track flag that gets passed through to 'git
branch'.

We already respect branch.autoSetupMerge, as 'git worktree' just calls
'git branch' internally.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 09:48:06 +09:00
c4738aedc0 worktree: add can be created from any commit-ish
Currently 'git worktree add' is documented to take an optional <branch>
argument, which is checked out in the new worktree.  However it is more
generally possible to use a commit-ish as the optional argument, and
check that out into the new worktree.

Document that this is a possibility, as new users of git worktree add
might find it helpful.

Reported-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 09:48:06 +09:00
7c85a87c54 checkout: factor out functions to new lib file
Factor the functions out, so they can be re-used from other places.  In
particular these functions will be re-used in builtin/worktree.c to make
git worktree add dwim more.

While there add some docs to the function.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 09:48:06 +09:00
ed5bdd5bab submodule--helper.c: i18n: add a missing space in message
The message spans over 2 lines but the C concatenation does not add
the needed space between the two lines.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-26 12:52:17 +09:00
7d22aec681 RelNotes: minor typo fixes in 2.15.1 draft
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-26 12:49:23 +09:00
ff4c9b413a doc: Mention info/attributes in gitrepository-layout
Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 16:19:19 +09:00
a25b908504 grep: fix segfault under -P + PCRE2 <=10.30 + (*NO_JIT)
Fix a bug in the compilation of PCRE2 patterns under JIT (the most
common runtime configuration). Any pattern with a (*NO_JIT) verb would
segfault in any currently released PCRE2 version:

    $ git grep -P '(*NO_JIT)hi.*there'
    Segmentation fault

That this segfaulted was a bug in PCRE2 itself, after reporting it[1]
on pcre-dev it's been fixed in a yet-to-be-released version of
PCRE (presumably released first as 10.31). Now it'll die with:

    $ git grep -P '(*NO_JIT)hi.*there'
    fatal: pcre2_jit_match failed with error code -45: bad JIT option

But the cause of the bug is in our own code dating back to my
94da9193a6 ("grep: add support for PCRE v2", 2017-06-01).

As explained at more length in the comment being added here, it isn't
sufficient to just check pcre2_config() to see whether the JIT should
be used, pcre2_pattern_info() also has to be asked.

This is something I discovered myself when fiddling around with PCRE2
verbs in patterns passed to git. I don't expect that any user of git
has encountered this given the obscurity of passing PCRE2 verbs
through to the library, along with the relative obscurity of (*NO_JIT)
itself.

1. "How am I supposed to use PCRE2 JIT in the face of (*NO_JIT) ?"
   (<CACBZZX5mMqDuWuFmi7sRBp3wH6CFyd-ghACukd=v0NN=rBMnJg@mail.gmail.com> &
    https://lists.exim.org/lurker/thread/20171123.101502.7f0d38ca.en.html)
   on the pcre-dev mailing list

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 16:12:26 +09:00
ce9a257031 test-lib: add LIBPCRE1 & LIBPCRE2 prerequisites
Add LIBPCRE1 and LIBPCRE2 prerequisites which are true when git is
compiled with USE_LIBPCRE1=YesPlease or USE_LIBPCRE2=YesPlease,
respectively.

The syntax of PCRE1 and PCRE2 isn't the same in all cases (see
pcresyntax(3) and pcre2syntax(3)). If test are added that test for
those they'll need to be guarded by these new prerequisites.

The subsequent patch will make use of LIBPCRE2, so LIBPCRE1 isn't
strictly needed for now, but let's add it for consistency and so that
checking for it doesn't have to be done with the less obvious "PCRE,
!LIBPCRE2", which while semantically the same is more confusing, and
would lead to bugs if PCRE v3 is ever released as the tests would mean
v1, not any non-v2 version.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 16:12:24 +09:00
5675473fcb stash: learn to parse -m/--message like commit does
`git stash push -m foo` uses "foo" as the message for the stash. But
`git stash push -m"foo"` does not parse successfully.  Similarly
`git stash push --message="My stash message"` also fails.  The stash
documentation doesn't suggest this syntax should work, but gitcli
does and my fingers have learned this pattern long ago for `commit`.

Teach `git stash` to parse -mFoo and --message=Foo the same as `git
commit` would do.  Even though it's an internal function, add
similar support to create_stash() for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Phil Hord <phil.hord@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 14:47:44 +09:00
7db2cbf4f1 hooks doc: clarify when receive-pack invokes its hooks
The text meant to say that receive-pack runs these hooks, and only
because receive-pack is not a command the end users use every day
(ever), as an explanation also meantioned that it is run in response
to 'git push', which is an end-user facing command readers hopefully
know about.

This unfortunately gave an incorrect impression that 'git push'
always result in the hook to run.  If the refs push wanted to update
all already had the desired value, these hooks are not run.

Explicitly mention "... and updates reference(s)" as a precondition
to avoid this confusion.

Helped-by: Christoph Michelbach <michelbach94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 11:20:29 +09:00
541c2a3a3d completion: add --autostash and --no-autostash to pull
Ideally we should only autocomplete if pull has --rebase since
they only work with it but could not figure out how to do that
and the error message of doing git pull --autostash points out
that you need --rebase so i guess it's good enough

Signed-off-by: Albert Astals Cid <albert.astals.cid@kdab.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 16:31:43 +09:00
4a543708cc Git/Packet.pm: use 'if' instead of 'unless'
The code is more understandable with 'if' instead of 'unless'.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 16:23:55 +09:00
cb1c64b4a8 Git/Packet: clarify that packet_required_key_val_read allows EOF
The function calls itself "required", but it does not die when it
sees an unexpected EOF.

Let's rename it to "packet_key_val_read()".

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 16:23:55 +09:00
da10ea373b Merge branch 'jn/reproducible-build' of ../git-gui into jn/reproducible-build
* 'jn/reproducible-build' of ../git-gui:
  git-gui: sort entries in optimized tclIndex
2017-11-22 14:57:52 +09:00
7513595a3b generate-cmdlist: avoid non-deterministic output
Non-determinism makes it harder for build tools to discover when a
target needs to be rebuilt.

generate-cmdlist.sh stores the full path in a comment:

 /* Automatically generated by /build/git-agojiD/git-2.15.0/generate-cmdlist.sh */

Use the file name alone instead.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:56:30 +09:00
9535ce7337 pack-objects: add list-objects filtering
Teach pack-objects to use the filtering provided by the
traverse_commit_list_filtered() interface to omit unwanted
objects from the resulting packfile.

Filtering requires the use of the "--stdout" option.

Add t5317 test.

In the future, we will introduce a "partial clone" mechanism
wherein an object in a repo, obtained from a remote, may
reference a missing object that can be dynamically fetched from
that remote once needed.  This "partial clone" mechanism will
have a way, sometimes slow, of determining if a missing link
is one of the links expected to be produced by this mechanism.

This patch introduces handling of missing objects to help
debugging and development of the "partial clone" mechanism,
and once the mechanism is implemented, for a power user to
perform operations that are missing-object aware without
incurring the cost of checking if a missing link is expected.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:11:57 +09:00
caf3827e2f rev-list: add list-objects filtering support
Teach rev-list to use the filtering provided by the
traverse_commit_list_filtered() interface to omit
unwanted objects from the result.

Object filtering is only allowed when one of the "--objects*"
options are used.

When the "--filter-print-omitted" option is used, the omitted
objects are printed at the end.  These are marked with a "~".
This option can be combined with "--quiet" to get a list of
just the omitted objects.

Add t6112 test.

In the future, we will introduce a "partial clone" mechanism
wherein an object in a repo, obtained from a remote, may
reference a missing object that can be dynamically fetched from
that remote once needed.  This "partial clone" mechanism will
have a way, sometimes slow, of determining if a missing link
is one of the links expected to be produced by this mechanism.

This patch introduces handling of missing objects to help
debugging and development of the "partial clone" mechanism,
and once the mechanism is implemented, for a power user to
perform operations that are missing-object aware without
incurring the cost of checking if a missing link is expected.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:11:57 +09:00
25ec7bcac0 list-objects: filter objects in traverse_commit_list
Create traverse_commit_list_filtered() and add filtering
interface to allow certain objects to be omitted from the
traversal.

Update traverse_commit_list() to be a wrapper for the above
with a null filter to minimize the number of callers that
needed to be changed.

Object filtering will be used in a future commit by rev-list
and pack-objects for partial clone and fetch to omit unwanted
objects from the result.

traverse_bitmap_commit_list() does not work with filtering.
If a packfile bitmap is present, it will not be used.  It
should be possible to extend such support in the future (at
least to simple filters that do not require object pathnames),
but that is beyond the scope of this patch series.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:11:57 +09:00
c3a9ad3117 oidset: add iterator methods to oidset
Add the usual iterator methods to oidset.
Add oidset_remove().

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:11:56 +09:00
314f354ee7 oidmap: add oidmap iterator methods
Add the usual map iterator functions to oidmap.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:11:56 +09:00
578d81d0c4 dir: allow exclusions from blob in addition to file
Refactor add_excludes() to separate the reading of the
exclude file into a buffer and the parsing of the buffer
into exclude_list items.

Add add_excludes_from_blob_to_list() to allow an exclude
file be specified with an OID without assuming a local
worktree or index exists.

Refactor read_skip_worktree_file_from_index() and add
do_read_blob() to eliminate duplication of preliminary
processing of blob contents.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:11:56 +09:00
474642b4a4 git-gui: sort entries in optimized tclIndex
auto_mkindex expands wildcards in directory order, which depends on
the underlying filesystem.  To improve build reproducibility, sort the
list of *.tcl files in the Makefile.

The unoptimized loading case was previously fixed in gitgui-0.21.0~14
(git-gui: sort entries in tclIndex, 2015-01-26).

Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 13:46:57 +09:00
0d5f844f0a doc: prefer 'stash push' over 'stash save'
Although `git stash save` was deprecated recently, some parts of the
documentation still refer to it instead of `push`.

Signed-off-by: Phil Hord <phil.hord@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 13:40:25 +09:00
a050044716 Tests: clean up submodule recursive helpers
This continues the work in commit d3b5a49 ("Tests: clean up and document
submodule helpers", 2017-11-08).

Factor out the commonalities from
test_submodule_switch_recursing_with_args() and
test_submodule_forced_switch_recursing_with_args() in
lib-submodule-update.sh, and document their usage. Some tests differ
slightly in their test assertions; I have used the superset of those
assertions in that case.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 13:31:56 +09:00
65516f586b log: add option to choose which refs to decorate
When `log --decorate` is used, git will decorate commits with all
available refs. While in most cases this may give the desired effect,
under some conditions it can lead to excessively verbose output.

Introduce two command line options, `--decorate-refs=<pattern>` and
`--decorate-refs-exclude=<pattern>` to allow the user to select which
refs are used in decoration.

When "--decorate-refs=<pattern>" is given, only the refs that match the
pattern are used in decoration. The refs that match the pattern when
"--decorate-refs-exclude=<pattern>" is given, are never used in
decoration.

These options follow the same convention for mixing negative and
positive patterns across the system, assuming that the inclusive default
is to match all refs available.

 (1) if there is no positive pattern given, pretend as if an
     inclusive default positive pattern was given;

 (2) for each candidate, reject it if it matches no positive
     pattern, or if it matches any one of the negative patterns.

The rules for what is considered a match are slightly different from the
rules used elsewhere.

Commands like `log --glob` assume a trailing '/*' when glob chars are
not present in the pattern. This makes it difficult to specify a single
ref.  On the other hand, commands like `describe --match --all` allow
specifying exact refs, but do not have the convenience of allowing
"shorthand refs" like 'refs/heads' or 'heads' to refer to
'refs/heads/*'.

The commands introduced in this patch consider a match if:

  (a) the pattern contains globs chars,
	and regular pattern matching returns a match.

  (b) the pattern does not contain glob chars,
         and ref '<pattern>' exists, or if ref exists under '<pattern>/'

This allows both behaviours (allowing single refs and shorthand refs)
yet remaining compatible with existent commands.

Helped-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ascensão <rafa.almas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 13:18:59 +09:00
e54b63359f notes: correct 'git notes prune' options to '[-n] [-v]'
Currently, 'git notes prune' in man page and usage message
incorrectly lists options as '[-n | -v]', rather than '[-n] [-v]'.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 12:59:02 +09:00
1a1fc2d5b5 prune: add "--progress" to man page and usage msg
Add mention of git prune's "--progress" option to the SYNOPSIS and
DESCRIPTION sections of the man page, and to the usage message of "git
prune" itself.

While we're here, move the explanation of "--" toward the end of the
DESCRIPTION section, where it belongs.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 12:29:30 +09:00
0ba014035a doc: add missing "-n" (dry-run) option to reflog man page
While the "git reflog" man page supports both "--dry-run" and "-n" for
a dry run, the man page mentions only the former, not the latter.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 12:24:47 +09:00
87b5e236a1 sha1_file: fast-path null sha1 as a missing object
In theory nobody should ever ask the low-level object code
for a null sha1. It's used as a sentinel for "no such
object" in lots of places, so leaking through to this level
is a sign that the higher-level code is not being careful
about its error-checking.  In practice, though, quite a few
code paths seem to rely on the null sha1 lookup failing as a
way to quietly propagate non-existence (e.g., by feeding it
to lookup_commit_reference_gently(), which then returns
NULL).

When this happens, we do two inefficient things:

  1. We actually search for the null sha1 in packs and in
     the loose object directory.

  2. When we fail to find it, we re-scan the pack directory
     in case a simultaneous repack happened to move it from
     loose to packed. This can be very expensive if you have
     a large number of packs.

Only the second one actually causes noticeable performance
problems, so we could treat them independently. But for the
sake of simplicity (both of code and of reasoning about it),
it makes sense to just declare that the null sha1 cannot be
a real on-disk object, and looking it up will always return
"no such object".

There's no real loss of functionality to do so Its use as a
sentinel value means that anybody who is unlucky enough to
hit the 2^-160th chance of generating an object with that
sha1 is already going to find the object largely unusable.

In an ideal world, we'd simply fix all of the callers to
notice the null sha1 and avoid passing it to us. But a
simple experiment to catch this with a BUG() shows that
there are a large number of code paths that do so.

So in the meantime, let's fix the performance problem by
taking a fast exit from the object lookup when we see a null
sha1. p5551 shows off the improvement (when a fetched ref is
new, the "old" sha1 is 0{40}, which ends up being passed for
fast-forward checks, the status table abbreviations, etc):

  Test            HEAD^             HEAD
  --------------------------------------------------------
  5551.4: fetch   5.51(5.03+0.48)   0.17(0.10+0.06) -96.9%

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 10:50:11 +09:00
14c63a9dc0 Sync with maint
* maint:
  Almost ready for 2.15.1
2017-11-21 14:11:40 +09:00
719c7020ab RelNotes: the fifth batch for 2.16
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:11:06 +09:00
5ed69ca6db Merge branch 'rs/apply-fuzzy-match-fix'
A fix for an ancient bug in "git apply --ignore-space-change" codepath.

* rs/apply-fuzzy-match-fix:
  apply: avoid out-of-bounds access in fuzzy_matchlines()
2017-11-21 14:07:52 +09:00
1a5f2e4431 Merge branch 'ad/submitting-patches-title-decoration'
Doc update around use of "format-patch --subject-prefix" etc.

* ad/submitting-patches-title-decoration:
  doc/SubmittingPatches: correct subject guidance
2017-11-21 14:07:51 +09:00
c9fdbca92c Merge branch 'av/fsmonitor'
Various fixes to bp/fsmonitor topic.

* av/fsmonitor:
  fsmonitor: simplify determining the git worktree under Windows
  fsmonitor: store fsmonitor bitmap before splitting index
  fsmonitor: read from getcwd(), not the PWD environment variable
  fsmonitor: delay updating state until after split index is merged
  fsmonitor: document GIT_TRACE_FSMONITOR
  fsmonitor: don't bother pretty-printing JSON from watchman
  fsmonitor: set the PWD to the top of the working tree
2017-11-21 14:07:51 +09:00
e05336bdda Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor'
We learned to talk to watchman to speed up "git status" and other
operations that need to see which paths have been modified.

* bp/fsmonitor:
  fsmonitor: preserve utf8 filenames in fsmonitor-watchman log
  fsmonitor: read entirety of watchman output
  fsmonitor: MINGW support for watchman integration
  fsmonitor: add a performance test
  fsmonitor: add a sample integration script for Watchman
  fsmonitor: add test cases for fsmonitor extension
  split-index: disable the fsmonitor extension when running the split index test
  fsmonitor: add a test tool to dump the index extension
  update-index: add fsmonitor support to update-index
  ls-files: Add support in ls-files to display the fsmonitor valid bit
  fsmonitor: add documentation for the fsmonitor extension.
  fsmonitor: teach git to optionally utilize a file system monitor to speed up detecting new or changed files.
  update-index: add a new --force-write-index option
  preload-index: add override to enable testing preload-index
  bswap: add 64 bit endianness helper get_be64
2017-11-21 14:07:50 +09:00
95a731ce92 Almost ready for 2.15.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:07:08 +09:00
1c89be1db2 Merge branch 'rs/sequencer-rewrite-file-cleanup' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rs/sequencer-rewrite-file-cleanup:
  sequencer.c: check return value of close() in rewrite_file()
  sequencer: use O_TRUNC to truncate files
  sequencer: factor out rewrite_file()
2017-11-21 14:05:33 +09:00
01e0c53c73 Merge branch 'cb/t4201-robustify' into maint
A test update.

* cb/t4201-robustify:
  t4201: make use of abbreviation in the test more robust
2017-11-21 14:05:33 +09:00
b2a276830f Merge branch 'tz/fsf-address-update' into maint
Replace the mailing address of FSF to a URL, as FSF prefers.

* tz/fsf-address-update:
  Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
  Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
2017-11-21 14:05:32 +09:00
8ff22f5a88 Merge branch 'ad/rebase-i-serie-typofix' into maint
Typofix.

* ad/rebase-i-serie-typofix:
  rebase -i: fix comment typo
2017-11-21 14:05:32 +09:00
5a80d1dd9c Merge branch 'jk/info-alternates-fix' into maint
We used to add an empty alternate object database to the system
that does not help anything; it has been corrected.

* jk/info-alternates-fix:
  link_alt_odb_entries: make empty input a noop
2017-11-21 14:05:31 +09:00
8e3e51a3a7 Merge branch 'ab/pcre-v2' into maint
Building with NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT did not disable it, which has been fixed.

* ab/pcre-v2:
  grep: fix NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT to fully disable JIT
2017-11-21 14:05:30 +09:00
b77b96e29b Merge branch 'sr/wrapper-quote-filenames' into maint
Some error messages did not quote filenames shown in it, which have
been fixed.

* sr/wrapper-quote-filenames:
  wrapper.c: consistently quote filenames in error messages
2017-11-21 14:05:29 +09:00
6baa11dc2a Merge branch 'bw/rebase-i-ignored-submodule-fix' into maint
"git rebase -i" recently started misbehaving when a submodule that
is configured with 'submodule.<name>.ignore' is dirty; this has
been corrected.

* bw/rebase-i-ignored-submodule-fix:
  wt-status: actually ignore submodules when requested
2017-11-21 14:05:29 +09:00
233cd282ad connect: correct style of C-style comment
Documentation/CodingGuidelines explains:

 - Multi-line comments include their delimiters on separate lines from
   the text.  E.g.

	/*
	 * A very long
	 * multi-line comment.
	 */

Reported-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:03 +09:00
3fa5e0d07a ssh: 'simple' variant does not support --port
When trying to connect to an ssh:// URL with port explicitly specified
and the ssh command configured with GIT_SSH does not support such a
setting, it is less confusing to error out than to silently suppress
the port setting and continue.

This requires updating the GIT_SSH setting in t5603-clone-dirname.sh.
That test is about the directory name produced when cloning various
URLs.  It uses an ssh wrapper that ignores all its arguments but does
not declare that it supports a port argument; update it to set
GIT_SSH_VARIANT=ssh to do so.  (Real-life ssh wrappers that pass a
port argument to OpenSSH would also support -G and would not require
such an update.)

Reported-by: William Yan <wyan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:03 +09:00
a3f5b66fac ssh: 'simple' variant does not support -4/-6
If the user passes -4/--ipv4 or -6/--ipv6 to "git fetch" or "git push"
and the ssh command configured with GIT_SSH does not support such a
setting, error out instead of ignoring the option and continuing.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:03 +09:00
0da0e49ba1 ssh: 'auto' variant to select between 'ssh' and 'simple'
Android's "repo" tool is a tool for managing a large codebase
consisting of multiple smaller repositories, similar to Git's
submodule feature.  Starting with Git 94b8ae5a (ssh: introduce a
'simple' ssh variant, 2017-10-16), users noticed that it stopped
handling the port in ssh:// URLs.

The cause: when it encounters ssh:// URLs, repo pre-connects to the
server and sets GIT_SSH to a helper ".repo/repo/git_ssh" that reuses
that connection.  Before 94b8ae5a, the helper was assumed to support
OpenSSH options for lack of a better guess and got passed a -p option
to set the port.  After that patch, it uses the new default of a
simple helper that does not accept an option to set the port.

The next release of "repo" will set GIT_SSH_VARIANT to "ssh" to avoid
that.  But users of old versions and of other similar GIT_SSH
implementations would not get the benefit of that fix.

So update the default to use OpenSSH options again, with a twist.  As
observed in 94b8ae5a, we cannot assume that $GIT_SSH always handles
OpenSSH options: common helpers such as travis-ci's dpl[*] are
configured using GIT_SSH and do not accept OpenSSH options.  So make
the default a new variant "auto", with the following behavior:

 1. First, check for a recognized basename, like today.

 2. If the basename is not recognized, check whether $GIT_SSH supports
    OpenSSH options by running

	$GIT_SSH -G <options> <host>

    This returns status 0 and prints configuration in OpenSSH if it
    recognizes all <options> and returns status 255 if it encounters
    an unrecognized option.  A wrapper script like

	exec ssh -- "$@"

    would fail with

	ssh: Could not resolve hostname -g: Name or service not known

    , correctly reflecting that it does not support OpenSSH options.
    The command is run with stdin, stdout, and stderr redirected to
    /dev/null so even a command that expects a terminal would exit
    immediately.

 3. Based on the result from step (2), behave like "ssh" (if it
    succeeded) or "simple" (if it failed).

This way, the default ssh variant for unrecognized commands can handle
both the repo and dpl cases as intended.

This autodetection has been running on Google workstations since
2017-10-23 with no reported negative effects.

[*] 6c3fddfda1/lib/dpl/provider.rb (L215)

Reported-by: William Yan <wyan@google.com>
Improved-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:03 +09:00
957e2ad282 connect: split ssh option computation to its own function
This puts the determination of options to pass to each ssh variant
(see ssh.variant in git-config(1)) in one place.

A follow-up patch will use this in an initial dry run to detect which
variant to use when the ssh command is ambiguous.

No functional change intended yet.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:02 +09:00
fce54ce422 connect: split ssh command line options into separate function
The git_connect function is growing long.  Split the portion that
discovers an ssh command and options it accepts before the service
name and path to a separate function to make it easier to read.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:02 +09:00
2ac67cb63b connect: split git:// setup into a separate function
The git_connect function is growing long.  Split the
PROTO_GIT-specific portion to a separate function to make it easier to
read.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:02 +09:00
8e349780ec connect: move no_fork fallback to git_tcp_connect
git_connect has the structure

	struct child_process *conn = &no_fork;

	...
	switch (protocol) {
	case PROTO_GIT:
		if (git_use_proxy(hostandport))
			conn = git_proxy_connect(fd, hostandport);
		else
			git_tcp_connect(fd, hostandport, flags);
		...
		break;
	case PROTO_SSH:
		conn = xmalloc(sizeof(*conn));
		child_process_init(conn);
		argv_array_push(&conn->args, ssh);
		...
		break;
	...
	return conn;

In all cases except the git_tcp_connect case, conn is explicitly
assigned a value. Make the code clearer by explicitly assigning
'conn = &no_fork' in the tcp case and eliminating the default so the
compiler can ensure conn is always correctly assigned.

Noticed-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:02 +09:00
8339805b46 ssh test: make copy_ssh_wrapper_as clean up after itself
Simplify by not allowing the copied ssh wrapper to persist between
tests.  This way, tests can be safely reordered, added, and removed
with less fear of hidden side effects.

This also avoids having to call setup_ssh_wrapper to restore the value
of GIT_SSH after this battery of tests, since it means each test will
restore it individually.

Noticed because on Windows, if `uplink.exe` exists, the MSYS2 Bash
will overwrite that when redirecting via `>uplink`.  A proposed test
wrote a script to 'uplink' after a previous test created uplink.exe
using copy_ssh_wrapper_as, so the script written with '>uplink' had
the wrong filename and failed.

Reported-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:00:48 +09:00
c291293b2e everything_local: use "quick" object existence check
In b495697b82 (fetch-pack: avoid repeatedly re-scanning pack
directory, 2013-01-26), we noticed that everything_local()
could waste time trying to find and parse objects which we
_expect_ to be missing. The solution was to put
has_sha1_file() in front of parse_object() to skip the
more-expensive parse attempt.

That optimization was negated later when has_sha1_file()
learned to do the same re-scan in 45e8a74873 (has_sha1_file:
re-check pack directory before giving up, 2013-08-30).

We can restore it by using the "quick" flag to tell
has_sha1_file (actually has_object_file these days) that we
prefer speed to thoroughness for this call.  See also the
fixes in 5827a0354 and 0eeb077be7 for prior art and
discussion on using the "quick" flag for these cases.

The recently-added performance regression test in p5551
demonstrates the problem. You can see the original fix:

  Test            b495697b82^       b495697b82
  --------------------------------------------------------
  5551.4: fetch   1.68(1.33+0.35)   0.87(0.69+0.18) -48.2%

and then the regression:

  Test            45e8a74873^       45e8a74873
  ---------------------------------------------------------
  5551.4: fetch   0.96(0.77+0.19)   2.55(2.04+0.50) +165.6%

and now our fix:

  Test            HEAD^             HEAD
  --------------------------------------------------------
  5551.4: fetch   7.21(6.58+0.63)   5.47(5.04+0.43) -24.1%

You can also see that other things have gotten a lot slower
since 2013. We'll deal with those in separate patches.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 11:30:41 +09:00
7893bf1720 p5551: add a script to test fetch pack-dir rescans
Since fetch often deals with object-ids we don't have (yet),
it's an easy mistake for it to use a function like
parse_object() that gives the correct result (e.g., NULL)
but does so very slowly (because after failing to find the
object, we re-scan the pack directory looking for new
packs).

The regular test suite won't catch this because the end
result is correct, but we would want to know about
performance regressions, too. Let's add a test to the
regression suite.

Note that this uses a synthetic repository that has a large
number of packs. That's not ideal, as it means we're not
testing what "normal" users see (in fact, some of these
problems have existed for ages without anybody noticing
simply because a rescan on a normal repository just isn't
that expensive).

So what we're really looking for here is the spike you'd
notice in a pathological case (a lot of unknown objects
coming into a repo with a lot of packs). If that's fast,
then the normal cases should be, too.

Note that the test also makes liberal use of $MODERN_GIT for
setup; some of these regressions go back a ways, and we
should be able to use it to find the problems there.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 11:08:20 +09:00
0a11e40275 t/perf/lib-pack: use fast-import checkpoint to create packs
We currently use fast-import only to create a large number
of objects, and then run O(n) invocations of pack-objects to
turn them into packs.

We can do this faster by just asking fast-import to
checkpoint and create a pack for each (after telling it
not to turn loose tiny packs).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 11:07:28 +09:00
aa338d3508 p5550: factor out nonsense-pack creation
We have a function to create a bunch of irrelevant packs to
measure the expense of reprepare_packed_git(). Let's make
that available to other perf scripts.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 11:07:12 +09:00
f5da077b1f git-jump: give contact instructions in the README
Let's make it clear how patches should flow into
contrib/git-jump. The normal Git maintainer does not
necessarily care about things in contrib/, and authors of
individual components should be the ones giving the final
review/ack for a patch. Ditto for bug reports, which are
likely to get more attention from the area expert.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 11:01:02 +09:00
007d06aa57 contrib/git-jump: allow to configure the grep command
Add the configuration option "jump.grepCmd" that allows to configure the
command that is used to search in grep mode. This allows the users of
git-jump to use ag(1) or ack(1) as search engines.

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 11:00:27 +09:00
ffb4568afe pull: pass -4/-6 option to 'git fetch'
The -4/-6 option should be passed through to 'git fetch' to be
consistent with the man page.

Signed-off-by: Wei Shuyu <wsy@dogben.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:53:48 +09:00
a5dc20b070 grep: show non-empty lines before functions with -W
Non-empty lines before a function definition are most likely comments
for that function and thus relevant.  Include them in function context.

Such a non-empty line might also belong to the preceding function if
there is no separating blank line.  Stop extending the context upwards
also at the next function line to make sure only one extra function body
is shown at most.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:36:06 +09:00
6653a01bf2 grep: update boundary variable for pre-context
Function context can be bigger than -A/-B/-C context.  To find the
beginning of the combined context we search backwards.  Currently we
check at each loop iteration what we're looking for and determine the
effective upper boundary based on that.

Simplify this a bit by setting the variable "from" to the lowest unshown
line number up front if we're looking for a function line and set it
back to the required -B/-C context line number when we find one.  This
prepares the ground for the next patch; no functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:36:06 +09:00
76e650d7d9 t7810: improve check of -W with user-defined function lines
The check for function context (-W) together with user-defined function
line patterns reuses hello.c and pretends it's written in a language in
which function lines contain either "printf" or a trailing curly brace.
That's a bit obscure.

Make the test easier to read by adding a small PowerShell script, using
a simple, but meaningful expression, and separating out checks for
different aspects into dedicated tests instead of simply matching the
whole output byte for byte.

Also include a test for showing comments before function lines like git

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:36:06 +09:00
5c3ed90f3f xdiff: show non-empty lines before functions with -W
Non-empty lines before a function definition are most likely comments
for that function and thus relevant.  Include them in function context.

Such a non-empty line might also belong to the preceeding function if
there is no separating blank line.  Stop extending the context upwards
also at the next function line to make sure only one extra function body
is shown at most.

Original-patch-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:36:06 +09:00
cde32bf62f xdiff: factor out is_func_rec()
Add a helper for checking if a given record is a function line.  It
frees callers from having to deal with the buffer arguments of
match_func_rec().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:36:06 +09:00
eced93bcb8 t4051: add test for comments preceding function lines
When showing function context it would be helpful to show comments
immediately before declarations, as they are most likely relevant.

Add a test for that, but without specifying the choice of lines too
rigidly in the test---we may want to stop before and not include
"/*" in the future, for example.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:36:06 +09:00
82cb775c06 git-rebase: clean up dashed-usages in messages
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:34:13 +09:00
0ae19de74f branch: change default of pager.branch to "on"
This is similar to ff1e72483 (tag: change default of `pager.tag` to
"on", 2017-08-02) and is safe now that we do not consider `pager.branch`
at all when we are not listing branches. This change will help with
listing many branches, but will not hurt users of `git branch
--edit-description` as it would have before the previous commit.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-20 09:50:25 +09:00
d74b541e0b branch: respect pager.branch in list-mode only
Similar to de121ffe5 (tag: respect `pager.tag` in list-mode only,
2017-08-02), use the DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG-mechanism to only respect
`pager.branch` when we are listing branches.

We have two possibilities of generalizing what that earlier commit made
to `git tag`. One is to interpret, e.g., --set-upstream-to as "it does
not use an editor, so we should page". Another, the one taken by this
commit, is to say "it does not list, so let's not page". That is in line
with the approach of the series on `pager.tag` and in particular the
wording in Documentation/git-tag.txt, which this commit reuses for
git-branch.txt.

This fixes the failing test added in the previous commit. Also adapt the
test for whether `git branch --set-upstream-to` respects `pager.branch`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-20 09:50:25 +09:00
ed104fa9e1 t7006: add tests for how git branch paginates
The next couple of commits will change how `git branch` handles
`pager.branch`, similar to how de121ffe5 (tag: respect `pager.tag` in
list-mode only, 2017-08-02) and ff1e72483 (tag: change default of
`pager.tag` to "on", 2017-08-02) changed `git tag`.

Add tests in this area to make sure that we don't regress and so that
the upcoming commits can be made clearer by adapting the tests. Add some
tests for `--list` (implied), one for `--edit-description`, and one for
`--set-upstream-to` as a representative of "something other than the
first two".

In particular, use `test_expect_failure` to document that we currently
respect the pager-configuration with `--edit-description`. The current
behavior is buggy since the pager interferes with the editor and makes
the end result completely broken. See also b3ee740c8 (t7006: add tests
for how git tag paginates, 2017-08-02).

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-20 09:50:25 +09:00
782c030ea2 config: flip return value of write_section()
d9bd4cbb9c (config: flip return value of store_write_*()) made
write_section() follow the convention of write(2) to return -1 on error
and the number of written bytes on success.  3b48045c6c (Merge branch
'sd/branch-copy') changed it back to returning 0 on error and 1 on
success, but left its callers still checking for negative values.

Let write_section() follow the convention of write(2) again to meet the
expectations of its callers.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-18 20:38:40 +09:00
5f9674243d config: add --expiry-date
Add --expiry-date as a data-type for config files when
'git config --get' is used. This will return any relative
or fixed dates from config files as timestamps.

This is useful for scripts (e.g. gc.reflogexpire) that work
with timestamps so that '2.weeks' can be converted to a format
acceptable by those scripts/functions.

Following the convention of git_config_pathname(), move
the helper function required for this feature from
builtin/reflog.c to builtin/config.c where other similar
functions exist (e.g. for --bool or --path), and match
the order of parameters with other functions (i.e. output
pointer as first parameter).

Signed-off-by: Haaris Mehmood <hsed@unimetic.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-18 12:31:29 +09:00
ae3b2b04bb rebase: use mboxrd format to avoid split errors
The mboxrd format allows the use of embedded "From " lines in
commit messages without being misinterpreted by mailsplit

Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-18 12:30:16 +09:00
4855de1233 apply: update line lengths for --inaccurate-eof
Some diff implementations don't report missing newlines at the end of
files.  Applying such a patch can cause a newline character to be
added inadvertently.  The option --inaccurate-eof of git apply can be
used to remove trailing newlines if needed.

apply_one_fragment() cuts it off from the buffers for preimage and
postimage.  Before it does, it builds an array with the lengths of each
line for both.  Make sure to update the length of the last line in
these line info structures as well to keep them consistent with their
respective buffer.

Without this fix the added test fails; git apply dies and reports:

   fatal: BUG: caller miscounted postlen: asked 1, orig = 1, used = 2

That sanity check is only called if whitespace changes are ignored.

Reported-by: Mahmoud Al-Qudsi <mqudsi@neosmart.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-17 10:42:08 +09:00
41ca0f773e completion: add '--copy' option to 'git branch'
In 52d59cc645 (branch: add a --copy (-c) option to go with --move (-m),
2017-06-18), `git branch` learned a `--copy` option.  Include it when
providing command completions.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-17 10:32:19 +09:00
9472935d81 add: introduce "--renormalize"
Make it safer to normalize the line endings in a repository.
Files that had been commited with CRLF will be commited with LF.

The old way to normalize a repo was like this:

 # Make sure that there are not untracked files
 $ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
 $ git read-tree --empty
 $ git add .
 $ git commit -m "Introduce end-of-line normalization"

The user must make sure that there are no untracked files,
otherwise they would have been added and tracked from now on.

The new "add --renormalize" does not add untracked files:

 $ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
 $ git add --renormalize .
 $ git commit -m "Introduce end-of-line normalization"

Note that "git add --renormalize <pathspec>" is the short form for
"git add -u --renormalize <pathspec>".

While at it, document that the same renormalization may be needed,
whenever a clean filter is added or changed.

Helped-By: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-17 10:31:05 +09:00
a060f3d3d8 branch doc: remove --set-upstream from synopsis
Support for the --set-upstream option was removed in 52668846ea
(builtin/branch: stop supporting the "--set-upstream" option,
2017-08-17), after a long deprecation period.

Remove the option from the command synopsis for consistency.  Replace
another reference to it in the description of `--delete` with
`--set-upstream-to`.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-17 10:19:21 +09:00
bd58886775 sequencer: reschedule pick if index can't be locked
If the index cannot be locked in do_recursive_merge(), issue an
error message and go on to the error recovery codepath, instead of
dying.  When the commit cannot be picked, it needs to be rescheduled
when performing an interactive rebase, but just dying there won't
allow that to happen, and when the user runs 'git rebase --continue'
rather than 'git rebase --abort', the commit gets silently dropped.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
2017-11-16 14:19:12 +09:00
4dbc59a4cc builtin/describe.c: factor out describe_commit
Factor out describing commits into its own function `describe_commit`,
which will put any output to stdout into a strbuf, to be printed
afterwards.

As the next patch will teach Git to describe blobs using a commit and path,
this refactor will make it easy to reuse the code describing commits.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-16 11:12:51 +09:00
cdaed0cf02 builtin/describe.c: print debug statements earlier
When debugging, print the received argument at the start of the
function instead of in the middle. This ensures that the received
argument is printed in all code paths, and also allows a subsequent
refactoring to not need to move the "arg" parameter.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-16 11:12:51 +09:00
c87b653c46 builtin/describe.c: rename oid to avoid variable shadowing
The function `describe` has already a variable named `oid` declared at
the beginning of the function for an object id.  Do not shadow that
variable with a pointer to an object id.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-16 11:12:51 +09:00
ce5b6f9be8 revision.h: introduce blob/tree walking in order of the commits
The functionality to list tree objects in the order they were seen
while traversing the commits will be used in one of the next commits,
where we teach `git describe` to describe not only commits, but blobs, too.

The change in list-objects.c is rather minimal as we'll be re-using
the infrastructure put in place of the revision walking machinery. For
example one could expect that add_pending_tree is not called, but rather
commit->tree is directly passed to the tree traversal function. This
however requires a lot more code than just emptying the queue containing
trees after each commit.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-16 11:12:51 +09:00
c5e3bc6ec4 config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern
As explained in commit 06f46f237 (avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len)
!= len" pattern, 2017–09–13) the return value of write_in_full() is
either -1 or the requested number of bytes. As such comparing the
return value to an unsigned value such as strbuf.len will fail to
catch errors. Change the code to use the preferred '< 0' check.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-16 10:36:16 +09:00
9268cf4a2e sequencer: show rename progress during cherry picks
When trying to cherry-pick a change that has lots of renames, it is
somewhat unsettling to wait a really long time without any feedback.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 13:11:25 +09:00
9f7e4bfa3b diff: remove silent clamp of renameLimit
In commit 0024a5492 (Fix the rename detection limit checking; 2007-09-14),
the renameLimit was clamped to 32767.  This appears to have been to simply
avoid integer overflow in the following computation:

   num_create * num_src <= rename_limit * rename_limit

although it also could be viewed as a hardcoded bound on the amount of CPU
time we're willing to allow users to tell git to spend on handling
renames.  An upper bound may make sense, but unfortunately this upper
bound was neither communicated to the users, nor documented anywhere.

Although large limits can make things slow, we have users who would be
ecstatic to have a small five file change be correctly cherry picked even
if they have to manually specify a large limit and wait ten minutes for
the renames to be detected.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 13:11:25 +09:00
d6861d0258 progress: fix progress meters when dealing with lots of work
The possibility of setting merge.renameLimit beyond 2^16 raises the
possibility that the values passed to progress can exceed 2^32.
Use uint64_t, because it "ought to be enough for anybody".  :-)

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 13:11:25 +09:00
c641ca6707 merge-recursive: handle addition of submodule on our side of history
The code for a newly added path assumed that the path was a normal file,
and thus checked for there being a directory still being in the way of
the file.  Note that since unpack_trees() does path-in-the-way checks
already, the only way for there to be a directory in the way at this
point in the code, is if there is some kind of D/F conflict in the merge.

For a submodule addition on HEAD's side of history, the submodule would
have already been present.  This means that we do expect there to be a
directory present but should not consider it to be "in the way"; instead,
it's the expected submodule.  So, when there's a submodule addition from
HEAD's side, don't bother checking the working copy for a directory in
the way.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 12:42:34 +09:00
89ea799ffc Sync with maint 2017-11-15 12:17:43 +09:00
3505ddecbd RelNotes: the fourth batch for 2.16
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 12:17:08 +09:00
e539a83455 Merge branch 'bp/read-index-from-skip-verification'
Drop (perhaps overly cautious) sanity check before using the index
read from the filesystem at runtime.

* bp/read-index-from-skip-verification:
  read_index_from(): speed index loading by skipping verification of the entry order
2017-11-15 12:14:37 +09:00
36d75581a4 Merge branch 'bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc'
The SubmittingPatches document has been converted to produce an
HTML version via AsciiDoc/Asciidoctor.

* bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc:
  Documentation: convert SubmittingPatches to AsciiDoc
  Documentation: enable compat-mode for Asciidoctor
2017-11-15 12:14:36 +09:00
5066a008bb Merge branch 'sb/bisect-run-empty'
"git bisect run" that did not specify any command to run used to go
ahead and treated all commits to be tested as 'good'.  This has
been corrected by making the command error out.

* sb/bisect-run-empty:
  bisect run: die if no command is given
2017-11-15 12:14:36 +09:00
69bfdc614e Merge branch 'rd/bisect-view-is-visualize'
Doc and message updates to teach users "bisect view" is a synonym
for "bisect visualize".

* rd/bisect-view-is-visualize:
  bisect: mention "view" as an alternative to "visualize"
2017-11-15 12:14:36 +09:00
26a45eac80 Merge branch 'jk/info-alternates-fix'
We used to add an empty alternate object database to the system
that does not help anything; it has been corrected.

* jk/info-alternates-fix:
  link_alt_odb_entries: make empty input a noop
2017-11-15 12:14:36 +09:00
4fff9c7f30 Merge branch 'cb/t4201-robustify'
A test update.

* cb/t4201-robustify:
  t4201: make use of abbreviation in the test more robust
2017-11-15 12:14:35 +09:00
2620b47794 Merge branch 'ab/pcre-v2'
Building with NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT did not disable it, which has been fixed.

* ab/pcre-v2:
  grep: fix NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT to fully disable JIT
2017-11-15 12:14:34 +09:00
f13b8ec25e Merge branch 'tz/fsf-address-update'
* tz/fsf-address-update:
  Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
  Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
2017-11-15 12:14:34 +09:00
f68337d1ed Merge branch 'ad/rebase-i-serie-typofix'
* ad/rebase-i-serie-typofix:
  rebase -i: fix comment typo
2017-11-15 12:14:33 +09:00
5c22d53bfb Merge branch 'ab/mediawiki-namespace'
The remote-helper for talking to MediaWiki has been updated to
work with mediawiki namespaces.

* ab/mediawiki-namespace:
  remote-mediawiki: show progress while fetching namespaces
  remote-mediawiki: process namespaces in order
  remote-mediawiki: support fetching from (Main) namespace
  remote-mediawiki: skip virtual namespaces
  remote-mediawiki: show known namespace choices on failure
  remote-mediawiki: allow fetching namespaces with spaces
  remote-mediawiki: add namespace support
2017-11-15 12:14:32 +09:00
905f16dd02 Merge branch 'ma/reduce-heads-leakfix'
Leak fixes.

* ma/reduce-heads-leakfix:
  reduce_heads: fix memory leaks
  builtin/merge-base: free commit lists
2017-11-15 12:14:32 +09:00
093048b229 Merge branch 'js/for-each-ref-remote-name-and-ref'
The "--format=..." option "git for-each-ref" takes learned to show
the name of the 'remote' repository and the ref at the remote side
that is affected for 'upstream' and 'push' via "%(push:remotename)"
and friends.

* js/for-each-ref-remote-name-and-ref:
  for-each-ref: test :remotename and :remoteref
  for-each-ref: let upstream/push report the remote ref name
  for-each-ref: let upstream/push optionally report the remote name
2017-11-15 12:14:32 +09:00
1eb2bd939a Merge branch 'jt/submodule-tests-cleanup'
* jt/submodule-tests-cleanup:
  Tests: clean up and document submodule helpers
2017-11-15 12:14:31 +09:00
563b0610d6 Merge branch 'cc/git-packet-pm'
Parts of a test to drive the long-running content filter interface
has been split into its own module, hopefully to eventually become
reusable.

* cc/git-packet-pm:
  Git/Packet.pm: extract parts of t0021/rot13-filter.pl for reuse
  t0021/rot13-filter: add capability functions
  t0021/rot13-filter: refactor checking final lf
  t0021/rot13-filter: add packet_initialize()
  t0021/rot13-filter: improve error message
  t0021/rot13-filter: improve 'if .. elsif .. else' style
  t0021/rot13-filter: refactor packet reading functions
  t0021/rot13-filter: fix list comparison
2017-11-15 12:14:31 +09:00
b50d82b00a Merge branch 'bw/rebase-i-ignored-submodule-fix'
"git rebase -i" recently started misbehaving when a submodule that
is configured with 'submodule.<name>.ignore' is dirty; this has
been corrected.

* bw/rebase-i-ignored-submodule-fix:
  wt-status: actually ignore submodules when requested
2017-11-15 12:14:30 +09:00
a97222978a Merge branch 'mh/tidy-ref-update-flags'
Code clean-up in refs API implementation.

* mh/tidy-ref-update-flags:
  refs: update some more docs to use "oid" rather than "sha1"
  write_packed_entry(): take `object_id` arguments
  refs: rename constant `REF_ISPRUNING` to `REF_IS_PRUNING`
  refs: rename constant `REF_NODEREF` to `REF_NO_DEREF`
  refs: tidy up and adjust visibility of the `ref_update` flags
  ref_transaction_add_update(): remove a check
  ref_transaction_update(): die on disallowed flags
  prune_ref(): call `ref_transaction_add_update()` directly
  files_transaction_prepare(): don't leak flags to packed transaction
2017-11-15 12:14:29 +09:00
61f68f6073 Merge branch 'sr/wrapper-quote-filenames'
Some error messages did not quote filenames shown in it, which have
been fixed.

* sr/wrapper-quote-filenames:
  wrapper.c: consistently quote filenames in error messages
2017-11-15 12:14:29 +09:00
f116163171 Merge branch 'ma/bisect-leakfix'
Leak fixes.

* ma/bisect-leakfix:
  bisect: fix memory leak when returning best element
  bisect: fix off-by-one error in `best_bisection_sorted()`
  bisect: fix memory leak in `find_bisection()`
  bisect: change calling-convention of `find_bisection()`
2017-11-15 12:14:28 +09:00
6fa1f6f16f Merge branch 'rs/sequencer-rewrite-file-cleanup'
Code cleanup.

* rs/sequencer-rewrite-file-cleanup:
  sequencer.c: check return value of close() in rewrite_file()
  sequencer: use O_TRUNC to truncate files
  sequencer: factor out rewrite_file()
2017-11-15 12:14:28 +09:00
a6ee796aa8 Merge branch 'ao/merge-verbosity-getenv-just-once'
Code cleanup.

* ao/merge-verbosity-getenv-just-once:
  merge-recursive: check GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY only once
2017-11-15 12:14:28 +09:00
ffb0b5762e Merge branch 'mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs'
Recent update to the refs infrastructure implementation started
rewriting packed-refs file more often than before; this has been
optimized again for most trivial cases.

* mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs:
  files-backend: don't rewrite the `packed-refs` file unnecessarily
  t1409: check that `packed-refs` is not rewritten unnecessarily
2017-11-15 12:14:27 +09:00
d4a5de7bde Merge branch 'rs/imap-send-next-arg-fix'
Error checking in "git imap-send" for empty response has been
improved.

* rs/imap-send-next-arg-fix:
  imap-send: handle missing response codes gracefully
  imap-send: handle NULL return of next_arg()
2017-11-15 12:14:26 +09:00
fcaba62192 Merge branch 'ab/mediawiki-name-truncation'
The remote-helper for talking to MediaWiki has been updated to
truncate an overlong pagename so that ".mw" suffix can still be
added.

* ab/mediawiki-name-truncation:
  remote-mediawiki: limit filenames to legal
2017-11-15 12:14:26 +09:00
5a1f5c3060 Start preparation for 2.15.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 12:05:22 +09:00
266b87b90b Merge branch 'ks/mailmap' into maint
* ks/mailmap:
  mailmap: use Kaartic Sivaraam's new address
2017-11-15 12:05:04 +09:00
2d35c507d2 Merge branch 'jm/relnotes-2.15-typofix' into maint
Typofix.

* jm/relnotes-2.15-typofix:
  fix typos in 2.15.0 release notes
2017-11-15 12:05:04 +09:00
da2b4ee388 Merge branch 'cn/diff-indent-no-longer-is-experimental' into maint
Doc update.

* cn/diff-indent-no-longer-is-experimental:
  diff: --indent-heuristic is no longer experimental
2017-11-15 12:05:04 +09:00
74ef46558e Merge branch 'js/mingw-redirect-std-handles' into maint
MinGW updates.

* js/mingw-redirect-std-handles:
  mingw: document the standard handle redirection
  mingw: optionally redirect stderr/stdout via the same handle
  mingw: add experimental feature to redirect standard handles
2017-11-15 12:05:03 +09:00
558d8568df Merge branch 'js/wincred-empty-cred' into maint
MinGW updates.

* js/wincred-empty-cred:
  wincred: handle empty username/password correctly
  t0302: check helper can handle empty credentials
2017-11-15 12:05:03 +09:00
40bc898103 Merge branch 'js/mingw-full-version-in-resources' into maint
MinGW updates.

* js/mingw-full-version-in-resources:
  mingw: include the full version information in the resources
2017-11-15 12:05:03 +09:00
30322f1727 Merge branch 'dk/libsecret-unlock-to-load-fix' into maint
The credential helper for libsecret (in contrib/) has been improved
to allow possibly prompting the end user to unlock secrets that are
currently locked (otherwise the secrets may not be loaded).

* dk/libsecret-unlock-to-load-fix:
  credential-libsecret: unlock locked secrets
2017-11-15 12:05:02 +09:00
16f8cd1fba Merge branch 'js/early-config' into maint
Correct start-up sequence so that a repository could be placed
immediately under the root directory again (which was broken at
around Git 2.13).

* js/early-config:
  setup: avoid double slashes when looking for HEAD
2017-11-15 12:05:01 +09:00
934e330c9d Merge branch 'ad/5580-unc-tests-on-cygwin' into maint
UNC paths are also relevant in Cygwin builds and they are now
tested just like Mingw builds.

* ad/5580-unc-tests-on-cygwin:
  t5580: add Cygwin support
2017-11-15 12:05:00 +09:00
eae59c1b57 Merge branch 'ao/diff-populate-filespec-lstat-errorpath-fix' into maint
After an error from lstat(), diff_populate_filespec() function
sometimes still went ahead and used invalid data in struct stat,
which has been fixed.

* ao/diff-populate-filespec-lstat-errorpath-fix:
  diff: fix lstat() error handling in diff_populate_filespec()
2017-11-15 12:04:59 +09:00
4a1ddb561c Merge branch 'sb/blame-config-doc' into maint
Description of blame.{showroot,blankboundary,showemail,date}
configuration variables have been added to "git config --help".

* sb/blame-config-doc:
  config: document blame configuration
2017-11-15 12:04:59 +09:00
ea3321992b Merge branch 'tb/complete-checkout' into maint
Command line completion (in contrib/) update.

* tb/complete-checkout:
  completion: add remaining flags to checkout
2017-11-15 12:04:58 +09:00
3be9ac7e56 Merge branch 'jc/check-ref-format-oor' into maint
"git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" bit a "BUG()" when run
outside a repository for obvious reasons; clarify the documentation
and make sure we do not even try to expand the at-mark magic in
such a case, but still call the validation logic for branch names.

* jc/check-ref-format-oor:
  check-ref-format doc: --branch validates and expands <branch>
  check-ref-format --branch: strip refs/heads/ using skip_prefix
  check-ref-format --branch: do not expand @{...} outside repository
2017-11-15 12:04:57 +09:00
2e138796d8 Merge branch 'jc/t5601-copy-workaround' into maint
A (possibly flakey) test fix.

* jc/t5601-copy-workaround:
  t5601: rm the target file of cp that could still be executing
2017-11-15 12:04:56 +09:00
adfc49e60b Merge branch 'jk/rebase-i-exec-gitdir-fix' into maint
A recent regression in "git rebase -i" that broke execution of git
commands from subdirectories via "exec" insn has been fixed.

* jk/rebase-i-exec-gitdir-fix:
  sequencer: pass absolute GIT_DIR to exec commands
2017-11-15 12:04:56 +09:00
fd7c38c793 Merge branch 'bw/grep-recurse-submodules' into maint
A broken access to object databases in recent update to "git grep
--recurse-submodules" has been fixed.

* bw/grep-recurse-submodules:
  grep: take the read-lock when adding a submodule
2017-11-15 12:04:55 +09:00
21deee3cab Merge branch 'js/submodule-in-excluded' into maint
"git status --ignored -u" did not stop at a working tree of a
separate project that is embedded in an ignored directory and
listed files in that other project, instead of just showing the
directory itself as ignored.

* js/submodule-in-excluded:
  status: do not get confused by submodules in excluded directories
2017-11-15 12:04:54 +09:00
a9749b0b78 Merge branch 'ao/check-resolve-ref-unsafe-result' into maint
"git commit", after making a commit, did not check for errors when
asking on what branch it made the commit, which has been correted.

* ao/check-resolve-ref-unsafe-result:
  commit: check result of resolve_ref_unsafe
2017-11-15 12:04:53 +09:00
9fbcb51ec5 Merge branch 'jk/misc-resolve-ref-unsafe-fixes' into maint
Some codepaths did not check for errors when asking what branch the
HEAD points at, which have been fixed.

* jk/misc-resolve-ref-unsafe-fixes:
  worktree: handle broken symrefs in find_shared_symref()
  log: handle broken HEAD in decoration check
  remote: handle broken symrefs
  test-ref-store: avoid passing NULL to printf
2017-11-15 12:04:52 +09:00
bb2c9262a5 Merge branch 'sb/diff-color-moved-use-xdl-recmatch' into maint
Instead of using custom line comparison and hashing functions to
implement "moved lines" coloring in the diff output, use the pair
of these functions from lower-layer xdiff/ code.

* sb/diff-color-moved-use-xdl-recmatch:
  diff.c: get rid of duplicate implementation
  xdiff-interface: export comparing and hashing strings
2017-11-15 12:04:52 +09:00
fd506238f0 Merge branch 'jk/diff-color-moved-fix' into maint
The experimental "color moved lines differently in diff output"
feature was buggy around "ignore whitespace changes" edges, whihch
has been corrected.

* jk/diff-color-moved-fix:
  diff: handle NULs in get_string_hash()
  diff: fix whitespace-skipping with --color-moved
  t4015: test the output of "diff --color-moved -b"
  t4015: check "negative" case for "-w --color-moved"
  t4015: refactor --color-moved whitespace test
2017-11-15 12:04:51 +09:00
e18b1df299 Merge branch 'kd/auto-col-with-pager-fix' into maint
"auto" as a value for the columnar output configuration ought to
judge "is the output consumed by humans?" with the same criteria as
"auto" for coloured output configuration, i.e. either the standard
output stream is going to tty, or a pager is in use.  We forgot the
latter, which has been fixed.

* kd/auto-col-with-pager-fix:
  column: do not include pager.c
  column: show auto columns when pager is active
2017-11-15 12:04:50 +09:00
2cd4e03121 Merge branch 'sg/travis-fixes' into maint
TravisCI build updates.

* sg/travis-fixes:
  travis-ci: don't build Git for the static analysis job
  travis-ci: fix running P4 and Git LFS tests in Linux build jobs
2017-11-15 12:04:49 +09:00
662a4c8a09 builtin/branch: remove redundant check for HEAD
The lower level code has been made to handle this case for the
sake of consistency. This has made this check redundant.

So, remove the redundant check.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 11:43:29 +09:00
a625b092cc branch: correctly reject refs/heads/{-dash,HEAD}
strbuf_check_branch_ref() is the central place where many codepaths
see if a proposed name is suitable for the name of a branch.  It was
designed to allow us to get stricter than the check_refname_format()
check used for refnames in general, and we already use it to reject
a branch whose name begins with a '-'.  The function gets a strbuf
and a string "name", and returns non-zero if the name is not
appropriate as the name for a branch.  When the name is good, it
places the full refname for the branch with the proposed name in the
strbuf before it returns.

However, it turns out that one caller looks at what is in the strbuf
even when the function returns an error.  Make the function populate
the strbuf even when it returns an error.  That way, when "-dash" is
given as name, "refs/heads/-dash" is placed in the strbuf when
returning an error to copy_or_rename_branch(), which notices that
the user is trying to recover with "git branch -m -- -dash dash" to
rename "-dash" to "dash".

While at it, use the same mechanism to also reject "HEAD" as a
branch name.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 11:41:53 +09:00
89b9e31dd5 notes: send "Automatic notes merge failed" messages to stderr
All other error messages from notes use stderr.  Do the same when
alerting users of an unresolved notes merge.

Fix the output redirection in t3310 and t3320 as well.  Previously, the
tests directed output to a file, but stderr was either not captured or
not sent to the file due to the order of the redirection operators.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 10:23:31 +09:00
5d3adff65e completion: add git config sendemail.tocmd
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rv@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-14 15:42:01 +09:00
1b39687784 Documentation/config: add sendemail.tocmd to list preceding "See git-send-email(1)"
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rv@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-14 15:41:59 +09:00
eadf1c8f45 rebase: fix stderr redirect in apply_autostash()
The intention is to ignore all output from the 'git stash apply' call.
Adjust the order of the redirection to ensure that both stdout and
stderr are redirected to /dev/null.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-14 11:51:42 +09:00
4c180f60a4 t/lib-gpg: fix gpgconf stderr redirect to /dev/null
In 29ff1f8f74 (t: lib-gpg: flush gpg agent on startup, 2017-07-20), a
call to gpgconf was added to kill the gpg-agent.  The intention was to
ignore all output from the call, but the order of the redirection needs
to be switched to ensure that both stdout and stderr are redirected to
/dev/null.  Without this, gpgconf from gnupg-2.0 releases would output
'gpgconf: invalid option "--kill"' each time it was called.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-14 11:51:35 +09:00
b520abf1c8 sequencer: warn when internal merge may be suboptimal due to renameLimit
When many files were renamed, the recursive merge strategy stopped
detecting renames and left many paths with delete/modify conflicts,
without any warning about what was going on or providing any hints about
how to tell Git to spend more cycles to detect renames.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-14 11:37:24 +09:00
d8df70f273 Merge branch 'jm/status-ignored-files-list'
The set of paths output from "git status --ignored" was tied
closely with its "--untracked=<mode>" option, but now it can be
controlled more flexibly.  Most notably, a directory that is
ignored because it is listed to be ignored in the ignore/exclude
mechanism can be handled differently from a directory that ends up
to be ignored only because all files in it are ignored.

* jm/status-ignored-files-list:
  status: test ignored modes
  status: document options to show matching ignored files
  status: report matching ignored and normal untracked
  status: add option to show ignored files differently
2017-11-13 14:44:59 +09:00
f28e36686a link_alt_odb_entries: make empty input a noop
If an empty string is passed to link_alt_odb_entries(), our
loop finds no entries and we link nothing. But we still do
some preparatory work to normalize the object directory
path, even though we'll never look at the result. This
triggers in basically every git process, since we feed the
usually-empty ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT to the function.

Let's detect early that there's nothing to do and return.
While we're at it, let's treat NULL the same as an empty
string as a favor to our callers. That saves
prepare_alt_odb() from having to cover this case.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 14:05:27 +09:00
049e64aa50 Documentation: convert SubmittingPatches to AsciiDoc
The SubmittingPatches document is often cited by outside parties as an
example of good practices to follow, including logical, independent
commits; patch sign-offs; and sending patches to a mailing list.
Currently, people who want to cite a particular section tend to either
refer to it by name and let the interested party search through the
document to find it, or link to a given line number on GitHub and hope
the file doesn't change.

Instead, convert the document to AsciiDoc.  Build it as part of the
technical documentation, since it is likely of interest to the same
group of people.  Provide stable links to the sections which outside
parties are likely to want to link to.  Make some minor structural
changes to organize it so that it can be formatted sanely.

Since the makefile needs a .txt extension in order to build with the
rest of the documentation, simply copy the file.  Ignore the temporary
file so it doesn't get checked in accidentally, and remove it as part of
the clean process.  Do this instead of renaming the file so that people
who have already linked to the documentation (who we're trying to help)
don't find their links broken.  Avoid symlinking since Windows will not
like that.

This allows us to render the document as part of the website for the
benefit of others who wish to link to it as well as providing a more
nicely formatted display for our community and potential contributors.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 13:25:19 +09:00
eb0ccfd7f5 Switch empty tree and blob lookups to use hash abstraction
Switch the uses of empty_tree_oid and empty_blob_oid to use the
current_hash abstraction that represents the current hash algorithm in
use.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 13:20:44 +09:00
78a6766802 Integrate hash algorithm support with repo setup
In future versions of Git, we plan to support an additional hash
algorithm.  Integrate the enumeration of hash algorithms with repository
setup, and store a pointer to the enumerated data in struct repository.
Of course, we currently only support SHA-1, so hard-code this value in
read_repository_format.  In the future, we'll enumerate this value from
the configuration.

Add a constant, the_hash_algo, which points to the hash_algo structure
pointer in the repository global.  Note that this is the hash which is
used to serialize data to disk, not the hash which is used to display
items to the user.  The transition plan anticipates that these may be
different.  We can add an additional element in the future (say,
ui_hash_algo) to provide for this case.

Include repository.h in cache.h since we now need to have access to
these struct and variable definitions.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 13:20:44 +09:00
f50e766b7b Add structure representing hash algorithm
Since in the future we want to support an additional hash algorithm, add
a structure that represents a hash algorithm and all the data that must
go along with it.  Add a constant to allow easy enumeration of hash
algorithms.  Implement function typedefs to create an abstract API that
can be used by any hash algorithm, and wrappers for the existing SHA1
functions that conform to this API.

Expose a value for hex size as well as binary size.  While one will
always be twice the other, the two values are both used extremely
commonly throughout the codebase and providing both leads to improved
readability.

Don't include an entry in the hash algorithm structure for the null
object ID.  As this value is all zeros, any suitably sized all-zero
object ID can be used, and there's no need to store a given one on a
per-hash basis.

The current hash function transition plan envisions a time when we will
accept input from the user that might be in SHA-1 or in the NewHash
format.  Since we cannot know which the user has provided, add a
constant representing the unknown algorithm to allow us to indicate that
we must look the correct value up.  Provide dummy API functions that die
in this case.

Finally, include git-compat-util.h in hash.h so that the required types
are available.  This aids people using automated tools their editors.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 13:20:44 +09:00
abade65b79 setup: expose enumerated repo info
We enumerate several different items as part of struct
repository_format, but then actually set up those values using the
global variables we've initialized from them.  Instead, let's pass a
pointer to the structure down to the code where we enumerate these
values, so we can later on use those values directly to perform setup.

This technique makes it easier for us to determine additional items
about the repository format (such as the hash algorithm) and then use
them for setup later on, without needing to add additional global
variables.  We can't avoid using the existing global variables since
they're intricately intertwined with how things work at the moment, but
this improves things for the future.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 13:20:44 +09:00
fecd2dd36e bisect run: die if no command is given
It was possible to invoke "git bisect run" without any command.
This considers all commits as good commits since "$@"'s return
value for empty $@ is 0.

This is most probably not what a user wants (otherwise she would
invoke "git bisect run true"), so not providing a command now
results in an error.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 12:59:17 +09:00
2fff1e196d grep: fix NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT to fully disable JIT
If you have a pcre1 library which is compiled with JIT enabled then
PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE will be defined whether or not the
NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT configuration is set.

This means that we enable JIT functionality when calling pcre_study
even if NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT has been explicitly set and we just use plain
pcre_exec later.

Fix this by using own macro (GIT_PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE) which we set to
PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE only if NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT is not set and define to
0 otherwise, as before.

Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 12:49:53 +09:00
5555a2aa4b t4201: make use of abbreviation in the test more robust
The test for '--abbrev' in t4201-shortlog.sh assumes that the commits
generated in the test can always be uniquely abbreviated to 5 hex digits
but this is not always the case. If you were unlucky and happened to run
the test at (say) Thu Jun 22 03:04:49 2017 +0000, you would find that
the first commit generated would collide with a tree object created
later in the same test.

This can be simulated in the version of t4201-shortlog.sh prior to this
commit by setting GIT_COMMITTER_DATE and GIT_AUTHOR_DATE to 1498100689
after sourcing test-lib.sh.

Change the test to test --abbrev=35 instead of --abbrev=5 to almost
completely avoid the possibility of a partial collision and add a call
to test_tick in the setup to make the test repeatable (the latter alone
is sufficient to make it robust enough).

Signed-off-by: Charles Bailey <cbailey32@bloomberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 12:48:00 +09:00
dbc349bba0 bisect: mention "view" as an alternative to "visualize"
Tweak a small number of files to mention "view" as an alternative to
"visualize".

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 10:51:14 +09:00
1fff303fc2 fsmonitor: simplify determining the git worktree under Windows
Simplify and speed up the process of finding the git worktree when
running on Windows by keeping it in perl and avoiding spawning helper
processes.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 10:02:20 +09:00
89c4ee4e74 t/3512: demonstrate unrelated submodule/file conflict as cherry-pick failure
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-12 14:47:45 +09:00
6ce15ce576 apply: avoid out-of-bounds access in fuzzy_matchlines()
fuzzy_matchlines() uses a pointers to the first and last characters of
two lines to keep track while matching them.  This makes it impossible
to deal with empty strings.  It accesses characters before the start of
empty lines.  It can also access characters after the end when checking
for trailing whitespace in the main loop.

Avoid that by using pointers to the first character and the one *after*
the last one.  This is well-defined as long as the latter is not
dereferenced.  Basically rewrite the function based on that premise; it
becomes much simpler as a result.  There is no need to check for
leading whitespace outside of the main loop anymore.

Reported-by: Mahmoud Al-Qudsi <mqudsi@neosmart.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-12 14:41:40 +09:00
f6be7edcac doc/SubmittingPatches: correct subject guidance
The examples and common practice for adding markers such as "RFC" or
"v2" to the subject of patch emails is to have them within the same
brackets as the "PATCH" text, not after the closing bracket.  Further,
the practice of `git format-patch` and the like, as well as what appears
to be the more common pratice on the mailing list, is to use "[RFC
PATCH]", not "[PATCH/RFC]".

Update the SubmittingPatches article to match and to reference the
`format-patch` helper arguments, and also make some minor text
clarifications in the area.

Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-11 03:07:03 +09:00
3bd28eb299 fsmonitor: store fsmonitor bitmap before splitting index
ba1b9cac ("fsmonitor: delay updating state until after split index
is merged", 2017-10-27) resolved the problem of the fsmonitor data
being applied to the non-base index when reading; however, a similar
problem exists when writing the index.  Specifically, writing of the
fsmonitor extension happens only after the work to split the index
has been applied -- as such, the information in the index is only
for the non-"base" index, and thus the extension information
contains only partial data.

When saving, compute the ewah bitmap before the index is split, and
store it in the fsmonitor_dirty field, mirroring the behavior that
occurred during reading.  fsmonitor_dirty is kept from being leaked by
being freed when the extension data is written -- which always happens
precisely once, no matter the split index configuration.

Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-10 14:05:01 +09:00
6f1dc21d98 fsmonitor: read from getcwd(), not the PWD environment variable
Though the process has chdir'd to the root of the working tree, the
PWD environment variable is only guaranteed to be updated accordingly
if a shell is involved -- which is not guaranteed to be the case.
That is, if `/usr/bin/perl` is a binary, $ENV{PWD} is unchanged from
whatever spawned `git` -- if `/usr/bin/perl` is a trivial shell
wrapper to the real `perl`, `$ENV{PWD}` will have been updated to the
root of the working copy.

Update to read from the Cwd module using the `getcwd` syscall, not the
PWD environment variable.  The Cygwin case is left unchanged, as it
necessarily _does_ go through a shell.

Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-10 14:04:50 +09:00
4123bcaed0 RelNotes: the third batch for 2.16
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-09 14:36:39 +09:00
421f21c98f Merge branch 'js/mingw-redirect-std-handles'
MinGW updates.

* js/mingw-redirect-std-handles:
  mingw: document the standard handle redirection
  mingw: optionally redirect stderr/stdout via the same handle
  mingw: add experimental feature to redirect standard handles
2017-11-09 14:31:31 +09:00
55b5d92092 Merge branch 'js/wincred-empty-cred'
MinGW updates.

* js/wincred-empty-cred:
  wincred: handle empty username/password correctly
  t0302: check helper can handle empty credentials
2017-11-09 14:31:31 +09:00
d3e32dc90c Merge branch 'js/mingw-full-version-in-resources'
MinGW updates.

* js/mingw-full-version-in-resources:
  mingw: include the full version information in the resources
2017-11-09 14:31:31 +09:00
906329f369 Merge branch 'dk/libsecret-unlock-to-load-fix'
The credential helper for libsecret (in contrib/) has been improved
to allow possibly prompting the end user to unlock secrets that are
currently locked (otherwise the secrets may not be loaded).

* dk/libsecret-unlock-to-load-fix:
  credential-libsecret: unlock locked secrets
2017-11-09 14:31:30 +09:00
c90766c4f1 Merge branch 'ks/mailmap'
* ks/mailmap:
  mailmap: use Kaartic Sivaraam's new address
2017-11-09 14:31:29 +09:00
57dd3dd287 Merge branch 'js/early-config'
Correct start-up sequence so that a repository could be placed
immediately under the root directory again (which was broken at
around Git 2.13).

* js/early-config:
  setup: avoid double slashes when looking for HEAD
2017-11-09 14:31:29 +09:00
487a05f465 Merge branch 'sg/travis-fixes'
TravisCI build updates.

* sg/travis-fixes:
  travis-ci: don't build Git for the static analysis job
  travis-ci: fix running P4 and Git LFS tests in Linux build jobs
2017-11-09 14:31:28 +09:00
8cc633286a Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'
A single-word "unsigned flags" in the diff options is being split
into a structure with many bitfields.

* bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields:
  diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase
  diff: remove DIFF_OPT_CLR macro
  diff: remove DIFF_OPT_SET macro
  diff: remove DIFF_OPT_TST macro
  diff: remove touched flags
  diff: add flag to indicate textconv was set via cmdline
  diff: convert flags to be stored in bitfields
  add, reset: use DIFF_OPT_SET macro to set a diff flag
2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
bde1370010 Merge branch 'rs/hex-to-bytes-cleanup'
Code cleanup.

* rs/hex-to-bytes-cleanup:
  sha1_file: use hex_to_bytes()
  http-push: use hex_to_bytes()
  notes: move hex_to_bytes() to hex.c and export it
2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
b169d18768 Merge branch 'ad/5580-unc-tests-on-cygwin'
UNC paths are also relevant in Cygwin builds and they are now
tested just like Mingw builds.

* ad/5580-unc-tests-on-cygwin:
  t5580: add Cygwin support
2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
4e9762ed47 Merge branch 'ao/diff-populate-filespec-lstat-errorpath-fix'
After an error from lstat(), diff_populate_filespec() function
sometimes still went ahead and used invalid data in struct stat,
which has been fixed.

* ao/diff-populate-filespec-lstat-errorpath-fix:
  diff: fix lstat() error handling in diff_populate_filespec()
2017-11-09 14:31:26 +09:00
4da9f598e6 Merge branch 'sb/blame-config-doc'
Description of blame.{showroot,blankboundary,showemail,date}
configuration variables have been added to "git config --help".

* sb/blame-config-doc:
  config: document blame configuration
2017-11-09 14:31:25 +09:00
5ee882da53 Merge branch 'jm/relnotes-2.15-typofix'
Typofix.

* jm/relnotes-2.15-typofix:
  fix typos in 2.15.0 release notes
2017-11-09 14:31:25 +09:00
5313bee032 Merge branch 'tz/fsf-address-update' of ../git-gui into tz/fsf-address-update
* 'tz/fsf-address-update' of ../git-gui:
  Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
2017-11-09 13:24:43 +09:00
63100874c1 Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
The mailing address for the FSF has changed over the years.  Rather than
updating the address across all files, refer readers to gnu.org, as the
GNU GPL documentation now suggests for license notices.  The mailing
address is retained in the full license files (COPYING and LGPL-2.1).

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-09 13:24:13 +09:00
484257925f Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
The mailing address for the FSF has changed over the years.  Rather than
updating the address across all files, refer readers to gnu.org, as the
GNU GPL documentation now suggests for license notices.  The mailing
address is retained in the full license files (COPYING and LGPL-2.1).

The old address is still present in t/diff-lib/COPYING.  This is
intentional, as the file is used in tests and the contents are not
expected to change.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-09 13:21:21 +09:00
3dc5433fd5 rebase -i: fix comment typo
Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-09 12:32:25 +09:00
6d1700b8af merge-base --fork-point doc: clarify the example and failure modes
The illustrated history used to explain the `--fork-point` mode
named three keypoint commits B3, B2 and B1 from the oldest to the
newest, which was hard to read.  Relabel them to B0, B1, B2.  Also
illustrate the history after the rebase using the `--fork-point`
facility was made.

The text already mentions use of reflog, but the description is not
clear what benefit we are trying to gain by using reflog.  Clarify
that it is to find the commits that were known to be at the tip of
the remote-tracking branch.  This in turn necessitates users to know
the ramifications of the underlying assumptions, namely, expiry of
reflog entries will make it impossible to determine which commits
were at the tip of the remote-tracking branches and we fail when in
doubt (instead of giving a random and incorrect result without even
warning).  Another limitation is that it won't be useful if you did
not fork from the tip of a remote-tracking branch but from in the
middle.

Describe them.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-09 12:28:30 +09:00
4da72644b7 reduce_heads: fix memory leaks
We currently have seven callers of `reduce_heads(foo)`. Six of them do
not use the original list `foo` again, and actually, all six of those
end up leaking it.

Introduce and use `reduce_heads_replace(&foo)` as a leak-free version of
`foo = reduce_heads(foo)` to fix several of these. Fix the remaining
leaks using `free_commit_list()`.

While we're here, document `reduce_heads()` and mark it as `extern`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:34:00 +09:00
a452d0f4ba builtin/merge-base: free commit lists
In several functions, we iterate through a commit list by assigning
`result = result->next`. As a consequence, we lose the original pointer
and eventually leak the list.

Rewrite the loops so that we keep the original pointers, then call
`free_commit_list()`. Various alternatives were considered:

1) Use `UNLEAK(result)` before the loop. Simple change, but not very
pretty. These would definitely be new lows among our usages of UNLEAK.
2) Use `pop_commit()` when looping. Slightly less simple change, but it
feels slightly preferable to first display the list, then free it.
3) As in this patch, but with `UNLEAK()` instead of freeing. We'd still
go through all the trouble of refactoring the loop, and because it's not
super-obvious that we're about to exit, let's just free the lists -- it
probably doesn't affect the runtime much.

In `handle_independent()` we can drop `result` while we're here and
reuse the `revs`-variable instead. That matches several other users of
`reduce_heads()`. The memory-leak that this hides will be addressed in
the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:33:58 +09:00
94c9acbf00 remote-mediawiki: show progress while fetching namespaces
Without this, the fetch process seems hanged while we fetch page
listings across the namespaces. Obviously, it should be possible to
silence this with -q, but that's an issue already present everywhere
in the code and should be fixed separately:

https://github.com/Git-Mediawiki/Git-Mediawiki/issues/30

Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:06:33 +09:00
55fefa9e94 remote-mediawiki: process namespaces in order
Ideally, we'd process them in numeric order since that is more
logical, but we can't do that yet since this is where we find the
numeric identifiers in the first place. Lexicographic order is a good
compromise.

Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:06:33 +09:00
da2a180977 remote-mediawiki: support fetching from (Main) namespace
When we specify a list of namespaces to fetch from, by default the MW
API will not fetch from the default namespace, refered to as "(Main)"
in the documentation:

https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Namespace#Built-in_namespaces

I haven't found a way to address that "(Main)" namespace when getting
the namespace ids: indeed, when listing namespaces, there is no
"canonical" field for the main namespace, although there is a "*"
field that is set to "" (empty). So in theory, we could specify the
empty namespace to get the main namespace, but that would make
specifying namespaces harder for the user: we would need to teach
users about the "empty" default namespace. It would also make the code
more complicated: we'd need to parse quotes in the configuration.

So we simply override the query here and allow the user to specify
"(Main)" since that is the publicly documented name.

Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:06:33 +09:00
db3364352d remote-mediawiki: skip virtual namespaces
Virtual namespaces do not correspond to pages in the database and are
automatically generated by MediaWiki. It makes little sense,
therefore, to fetch pages from those namespaces and the MW API doesn't
support listing those pages.

According to the documentation, those virtual namespaces are currently
"Special" (-1) and "Media" (-2) but we treat all negative namespaces
as "virtual" as a future-proofing mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:06:33 +09:00
09eebbadca remote-mediawiki: show known namespace choices on failure
If we fail to find a requested namespace, we should tell the user
which ones we know about, since those were already fetched. This
allows users to fetch all namespaces by specifying a dummy namespace,
failing, then copying the list of namespaces in the config.

Eventually, we should have a flag that allows fetching all namespaces
automatically.

Reviewed-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:06:33 +09:00
00ec50e56d read_index_from(): speed index loading by skipping verification of the entry order
There is code in post_read_index_from() to catch out of order
entries when reading an index file.  This order verification is ~13%
of the cost of every call to read_index_from().

Update check_ce_order() so that it skips this verification unless
the "verify_ce_order" global variable is set.

Teach fsck to force this verification.

The effect can be seen using t/perf/p0002-read-cache.sh:

Test                                          HEAD              HEAD~1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0002.1: read_cache/discard_cache 1000 times   0.41(0.04+0.04)   0.50(0.00+0.10) +22.0%

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 10:39:41 +09:00
1b586867db for-each-ref: test :remotename and :remoteref
This not only prevents regressions, but also serves as documentation
what this new feature is expected to do.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 10:18:23 +09:00
9700fae5ee for-each-ref: let upstream/push report the remote ref name
There are times when scripts want to know not only the name of the
push branch on the remote, but also the name of the branch as known
by the remote repository.

An example of this is when a tool wants to push to the very same branch
from which it would pull automatically, i.e. the `<remote>` and the `<to>`
in `git push <remote> <from>:<to>` would be provided by
`%(upstream:remotename)` and `%(upstream:remoteref)`, respectively.

This patch offers the new suffix :remoteref for the `upstream` and `push`
atoms, allowing to show exactly that. Example:

	$ cat .git/config
	...
	[remote "origin"]
		url = https://where.do.we.come/from
		fetch = refs/heads/*:refs/remote/origin/*
	[branch "master"]
		remote = origin
		merge = refs/heads/master
	[branch "develop/with/topics"]
		remote = origin
		merge = refs/heads/develop/with/topics
	...

	$ git for-each-ref \
		--format='%(push) %(push:remoteref)' \
		refs/heads
	refs/remotes/origin/master refs/heads/master
	refs/remotes/origin/develop/with/topics refs/heads/develop/with/topics

Signed-off-by: J Wyman <jwyman@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 10:18:23 +09:00
d3b5a4974d Tests: clean up and document submodule helpers
Factor out the commonalities from test_submodule_switch() and
test_submodule_forced_switch() in lib-submodule-update.sh, and document
their usage.

This also makes explicit (through the KNOWN_FAILURE_FORCED_SWITCH_TESTS
variable) the fact that, currently, all functionality tested using
test_submodule_forced_switch() do not correctly handle the situation in
which a submodule is replaced with an ordinary directory.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 10:05:39 +09:00
e9282f02b2 diff: --ignore-cr-at-eol
A new option --ignore-cr-at-eol tells the diff machinery to treat a
carriage-return at the end of a (complete) line as if it does not
exist.

Just like other "--ignore-*" options to ignore various kinds of
whitespace differences, this will help reviewing the real changes
you made without getting distracted by spurious CRLF<->LF conversion
made by your editor program.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
[jch: squashed in command line completion by Dscho]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 10:05:27 +09:00
c6d8ccf3a2 wt-status: actually ignore submodules when requested
Since ff6f1f564 (submodule-config: lazy-load a repository's .gitmodules
file, 2017-08-03) rebase interactive fails if there are any submodules
with unstaged changes which have been configured with a value for
'submodule.<name>.ignore' in the repository's config.

This is due to how configured values of 'submodule.<name>.ignore' are
handled in addition to a change in how the submodule config is loaded.
When the diff machinery hits a submodule (gitlink as well as a
corresponding entry in the submodule subsystem) it will read the value
of 'submodule.<name>.ignore' stored in the repository's config and if
the config is present it will clear the 'IGNORE_SUBMODULES' (which is
the flag explicitly requested by rebase interactive),
'IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES', and 'IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES' diff
flags and then set one of them based on the configured value.

Historically this wasn't a problem because the submodule subsystem
wasn't initialized because the .gitmodules file wasn't explicitly loaded
by the rebase interactive command.  So when the diff machinery hit a
submodule it would skip over reading any configured values of
'submodule.<name>.ignore'.

In order to preserve the behavior of submodules being ignored by rebase
interactive, also set the 'OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG' diff flag when
submodules are requested to be ignored when checking for unstaged
changes.

Reported-by: Orgad Shaneh <orgads@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 11:20:55 +09:00
0fe8d516bb Git/Packet.pm: extract parts of t0021/rot13-filter.pl for reuse
And while at it let's simplify t0021/rot13-filter.pl by
using Git/Packet.pm.

This will make it possible to reuse packet related
functions in other test scripts.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 10:26:01 +09:00
f11c8ce1f6 t0021/rot13-filter: add capability functions
These function help read and write capabilities.

To make them more generic and make it easy to reuse them,
the following changes are made:

- we don't require capabilities to come in a fixed order,
- we allow duplicates,
- we check that the remote supports the capabilities we
  advertise,
- we don't check if the remote declares any capability we
  don't know about.

The reason behind the last change is that the protocol
should work using only the capabilities that both ends
support, and it should not stop working if one end starts
to advertise a new capability.

Despite those changes, we can still require a set of
capabilities, and die if one of them is not supported.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
4a9ef1bbc1 t0021/rot13-filter: refactor checking final lf
As checking for a lf character at the end of a buffer
will be useful in another function, let's refactor this
functionality into a small remove_final_lf_or_die()
helper function.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
25cbfe3465 t0021/rot13-filter: add packet_initialize()
Let's refactor the code to initialize communication into its own
packet_initialize() function, so that we can reuse this
functionality in following patches.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
00df039faa t0021/rot13-filter: improve error message
If there is no new line at the end of something it receives,
the packet_txt_read() function die()s, but it's difficult to
debug without much context.

Let's give a bit more information when that happens.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
ed17d26245 t0021/rot13-filter: improve 'if .. elsif .. else' style
Before further refactoring the "t0021/rot13-filter.pl" script,
let's modernize the style of its 'if .. elsif .. else' clauses
to improve its readability by making it more similar to our
other perl scripts.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
2c9ea595a7 t0021/rot13-filter: refactor packet reading functions
To make it possible in a following commit to move packet
reading and writing functions into a Packet.pm module,
let's refactor these functions, so they don't handle
printing debug output and exiting.

While at it let's create packet_required_key_val_read()
to still handle erroring out in a common case.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
0a26882621 t0021/rot13-filter: fix list comparison
Since edcc8581 ("convert: add filter.<driver>.process
option", 2016-10-16) when t0021/rot13-filter.pl was created, list
comparison in this perl script have been quite broken.

packet_txt_read() returns a 2-element list, and the right hand
side of "eq" also has a list with (two, elements), but "eq" takes
the last element of the list on each side, and compares them. The
first elements (0 or 1) on the right hand side lists do not matter,
which means we do not require to see a flush at the end of the
version -- a simple empty string or an EOF would do, which is
definitely not what we want.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
cc92338004 remote-mediawiki: allow fetching namespaces with spaces
we still want to use spaces as separators in the config, but we should
allow the user to specify namespaces with spaces, so we use underscore
for this.

Reviewed-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:45:55 +09:00
5d9798ae62 remote-mediawiki: add namespace support
This introduces a new remote.origin.namespaces argument that is a
space-separated list of namespaces. The list of pages extract is then
taken from all the specified namespaces.

Reviewed-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:45:55 +09:00
7668cbc605 RelNotes: the second batch post 2.15 comes
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 14:31:16 +09:00
40f1293530 Merge branch 'tg/deprecate-stash-save'
"git stash save" has been deprecated in favour of "git stash push".

* tg/deprecate-stash-save:
  stash: remove now superfluos help for "stash push"
  stash: mark "git stash save" deprecated in the man page
  stash: replace "git stash save" with "git stash push" in the documentation
2017-11-06 14:24:32 +09:00
30af513004 Merge branch 'tb/complete-checkout'
Command line completion (in contrib/) update.

* tb/complete-checkout:
  completion: add remaining flags to checkout
2017-11-06 14:24:31 +09:00
9c958d6906 Merge branch 'gc/gitweb-filetest-acl'
"gitweb" checks if a directory is searchable with Perl's "-x"
operator, which can be enhanced by using "filetest 'access'"
pragma, which now we do.

* gc/gitweb-filetest-acl:
  gitweb: use filetest to allow ACLs
2017-11-06 14:24:30 +09:00
c692fe2c1e Merge branch 'mp/push-pushoption-config'
The "--push-option=<string>" option to "git push" now defaults to a
list of strings configured via push.pushOption variable.

* mp/push-pushoption-config:
  builtin/push.c: add push.pushOption config
2017-11-06 14:24:30 +09:00
b4d658b501 Merge branch 'hv/fetch-moved-submodules-on-demand'
"git fetch --recurse-submodules" now knows that submodules can be
moved around in the superproject in addition to getting updated,
and finds the ones that need to be fetched accordingly.

* hv/fetch-moved-submodules-on-demand:
  submodule: simplify decision tree whether to or not to fetch
  implement fetching of moved submodules
  fetch: add test to make sure we stay backwards compatible
2017-11-06 14:24:29 +09:00
5a74ce22e6 Merge branch 'jc/check-ref-format-oor'
"git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" bit a "BUG()" when run
outside a repository for obvious reasons; clarify the documentation
and make sure we do not even try to expand the at-mark magic in
such a case, but still call the validation logic for branch names.

* jc/check-ref-format-oor:
  check-ref-format doc: --branch validates and expands <branch>
  check-ref-format --branch: strip refs/heads/ using skip_prefix
  check-ref-format --branch: do not expand @{...} outside repository
2017-11-06 14:24:28 +09:00
f113d4bc79 Merge branch 'jc/t5601-copy-workaround'
A (possibly flakey) test fix.

* jc/t5601-copy-workaround:
  t5601: rm the target file of cp that could still be executing
2017-11-06 14:24:27 +09:00
e7e456f500 Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id: (25 commits)
  refs/files-backend: convert static functions to object_id
  refs: convert read_raw_ref backends to struct object_id
  refs: convert peel_object to struct object_id
  refs: convert resolve_ref_unsafe to struct object_id
  worktree: convert struct worktree to object_id
  refs: convert resolve_gitlink_ref to struct object_id
  Convert remaining callers of resolve_gitlink_ref to object_id
  sha1_file: convert index_path and index_fd to struct object_id
  refs: convert reflog_expire parameter to struct object_id
  refs: convert read_ref_at to struct object_id
  refs: convert peel_ref to struct object_id
  builtin/pack-objects: convert to struct object_id
  pack-bitmap: convert traverse_bitmap_commit_list to object_id
  refs: convert dwim_log to struct object_id
  builtin/reflog: convert remaining unsigned char uses to object_id
  refs: convert dwim_ref and expand_ref to struct object_id
  refs: convert read_ref and read_ref_full to object_id
  refs: convert resolve_refdup and refs_resolve_refdup to struct object_id
  Convert check_connected to use struct object_id
  refs: update ref transactions to use struct object_id
  ...
2017-11-06 14:24:27 +09:00
f4c214b529 Merge branch 'jk/revision-pruning-optim'
Pathspec-limited revision traversal was taught not to keep finding
unneeded differences once it knows two trees are different inside
given pathspec.

* jk/revision-pruning-optim:
  revision: quit pruning diff more quickly when possible
2017-11-06 14:24:26 +09:00
cb52b49db5 Merge branch 'ds/find-unique-abbrev-optim'
Optimize the code to find shortest unique prefix of object names.

* ds/find-unique-abbrev-optim:
  sha1_name: minimize OID comparisons during disambiguation
  sha1_name: parse less while finding common prefix
  sha1_name: unroll len loop in find_unique_abbrev_r()
  p4211-line-log.sh: add log --online --raw --parents perf test
2017-11-06 14:24:25 +09:00
fb4cd88ad4 Merge branch 'wk/pull-signoff'
"git pull" has been taught to accept "--[no-]signoff" option and
pass it down to "git merge".

* wk/pull-signoff:
  pull: pass --signoff/--no-signoff to "git merge"
2017-11-06 14:24:24 +09:00
a1bf46ed9d Merge branch 'pc/submodule-helper'
GSoC.

* pc/submodule-helper:
  submodule: port submodule subcommand 'status' from shell to C
  submodule--helper: introduce for_each_listed_submodule()
  submodule--helper: introduce get_submodule_displaypath()
2017-11-06 14:24:23 +09:00
5faa27ab05 Merge branch 'pb/bisect-helper'
An early part of piece-by-piece rewrite of "git bisect".

* pb/bisect-helper:
  bisect--helper: `is_expected_rev` & `check_expected_revs` shell function in C
  t6030: explicitly test for bisection cleanup
  bisect--helper: `bisect_clean_state` shell function in C
  bisect--helper: `write_terms` shell function in C
  bisect--helper: rewrite `check_term_format` shell function in C
  bisect--helper: use OPT_CMDMODE instead of OPT_BOOL
2017-11-06 14:24:23 +09:00
130b512e62 Merge branch 'dm/run-command-ignored-hook-advise'
A hook script that is set unexecutable is simply ignored.  Git
notifies when such a file is ignored, unless the message is
squelched via advice.ignoredHook configuration.

* dm/run-command-ignored-hook-advise:
  run-command: add hint when a hook is ignored
2017-11-06 14:24:22 +09:00
c2ece9dc4d The first batch for 2.16
The most notable change is that we no longer take "git add ''" and
add everything.  An empty string is now an error when used as a
pathspec element.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 13:18:22 +09:00
728c573803 Merge branch 'ex/deprecate-empty-pathspec-as-match-all'
The final step to make an empty string as a pathspec element
illegal.  We started this by first deprecating and warning a
pathspec that has such an element in 2.11 (Nov 2016).

Hopefully we can merge this down to the 'master' by the end of the
year?  A deprecation warning period that is about 1 year does not
sound too bad.

* ex/deprecate-empty-pathspec-as-match-all:
  pathspec: die on empty strings as pathspec
  t0027: do not use an empty string as a pathspec element
2017-11-06 13:11:29 +09:00
e4db47e6a0 Merge branch 'jk/rebase-i-exec-gitdir-fix'
A recent regression in "git rebase -i" that broke execution of git
commands from subdirectories via "exec" insn has been fixed.

* jk/rebase-i-exec-gitdir-fix:
  sequencer: pass absolute GIT_DIR to exec commands
2017-11-06 13:11:28 +09:00
662ac3b3a8 Merge branch 'cn/diff-indent-no-longer-is-experimental'
Doc update.

* cn/diff-indent-no-longer-is-experimental:
  diff: --indent-heuristic is no longer experimental
2017-11-06 13:11:27 +09:00
2502f018f4 Merge branch 'bw/grep-recurse-submodules'
A broken access to object databases in recent update to "git grep
--recurse-submodules" has been fixed.

* bw/grep-recurse-submodules:
  grep: take the read-lock when adding a submodule
2017-11-06 13:11:27 +09:00
51bb4d62a0 Merge branch 'mh/test-local-canary'
We try to see if somebody runs our test suite with a shell that
does not support "local" like bash/dash does.

* mh/test-local-canary:
  t0000: check whether the shell supports the "local" keyword
2017-11-06 13:11:26 +09:00
da7996aaf7 Merge branch 'js/submodule-in-excluded'
"git status --ignored -u" did not stop at a working tree of a
separate project that is embedded in an ignored directory and
listed files in that other project, instead of just showing the
directory itself as ignored.

* js/submodule-in-excluded:
  status: do not get confused by submodules in excluded directories
2017-11-06 13:11:26 +09:00
4a1638cbd5 Merge branch 'ao/check-resolve-ref-unsafe-result'
"git commit", after making a commit, did not check for errors when
asking on what branch it made the commit, which has been correted.

* ao/check-resolve-ref-unsafe-result:
  commit: check result of resolve_ref_unsafe
2017-11-06 13:11:25 +09:00
a823e3a7fc Merge branch 'jk/misc-resolve-ref-unsafe-fixes'
Some codepaths did not check for errors when asking what branch the
HEAD points at, which have been fixed.

* jk/misc-resolve-ref-unsafe-fixes:
  worktree: handle broken symrefs in find_shared_symref()
  log: handle broken HEAD in decoration check
  remote: handle broken symrefs
  test-ref-store: avoid passing NULL to printf
2017-11-06 13:11:24 +09:00
61ea1fe363 Merge branch 'sb/diff-color-moved-use-xdl-recmatch'
Instead of using custom line comparison and hashing functions to
implement "moved lines" coloring in the diff output, use the pair
of these functions from lower-layer xdiff/ code.

* sb/diff-color-moved-use-xdl-recmatch:
  diff.c: get rid of duplicate implementation
  xdiff-interface: export comparing and hashing strings
2017-11-06 13:11:24 +09:00
7a55427094 Merge branch 'jk/diff-color-moved-fix'
The experimental "color moved lines differently in diff output"
feature was buggy around "ignore whitespace changes" edges, whihch
has been corrected.

* jk/diff-color-moved-fix:
  diff: handle NULs in get_string_hash()
  diff: fix whitespace-skipping with --color-moved
  t4015: test the output of "diff --color-moved -b"
  t4015: check "negative" case for "-w --color-moved"
  t4015: refactor --color-moved whitespace test
2017-11-06 13:11:23 +09:00
36625e219d Merge branch 'kd/auto-col-with-pager-fix'
"auto" as a value for the columnar output configuration ought to
judge "is the output consumed by humans?" with the same criteria as
"auto" for coloured output configuration, i.e. either the standard
output stream is going to tty, or a pager is in use.  We forgot the
latter, which has been fixed.

* kd/auto-col-with-pager-fix:
  column: do not include pager.c
  column: show auto columns when pager is active
2017-11-06 13:11:22 +09:00
22ddc4bf29 Merge branch 'jc/no-cmd-as-subroutine'
Calling cmd_foo() as if it is a general purpose helper function is
a no-no.  Correct two instances of such to set an example.

* jc/no-cmd-as-subroutine:
  merge-ours: do not use cmd_*() as a subroutine
  describe: do not use cmd_*() as a subroutine
2017-11-06 13:11:21 +09:00
0b646bcac9 Merge branch 'ma/lockfile-fixes'
An earlier update made it possible to use an on-stack in-core
lockfile structure (as opposed to having to deliberately leak an
on-heap one).  Many codepaths have been updated to take advantage
of this new facility.

* ma/lockfile-fixes:
  read_cache: roll back lock in `update_index_if_able()`
  read-cache: leave lock in right state in `write_locked_index()`
  read-cache: drop explicit `CLOSE_LOCK`-flag
  cache.h: document `write_locked_index()`
  apply: remove `newfd` from `struct apply_state`
  apply: move lockfile into `apply_state`
  cache-tree: simplify locking logic
  checkout-index: simplify locking logic
  tempfile: fix documentation on `delete_tempfile()`
  lockfile: fix documentation on `close_lock_file_gently()`
  treewide: prefer lockfiles on the stack
  sha1_file: do not leak `lock_file`
2017-11-06 13:11:21 +09:00
0a288d1ee9 wrapper.c: consistently quote filenames in error messages
All other error messages in the file use quotes around the file name.

This change removes two translations as "could not write to '%s'" and
"could not close '%s'" are already translated and these two are the only
occurrences without quotes.

Signed-off-by: Simon Ruderich <simon@ruderich.org>
[jc: adjusted tests I noticed were broken by the change]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:14 +09:00
8684dde10d fix typos in 2.15.0 release notes
Signed-off-by: Jean Carlo Machado <contato@jeancarlomachado.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 11:34:26 +09:00
78fb457968 refs: update some more docs to use "oid" rather than "sha1"
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:08 +09:00
4170188262 write_packed_entry(): take object_id arguments
Change `write_packed_entry()` to take `struct object_id *` rather than
`unsigned char *` arguments.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:08 +09:00
acedcde76d refs: rename constant REF_ISPRUNING to REF_IS_PRUNING
Underscores are cheap, and help readability.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:08 +09:00
91774afcc3 refs: rename constant REF_NODEREF to REF_NO_DEREF
Even after working with this code for years, I still see this constant
name as "ref node ref". Rename it to make it's meaning clearer.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:08 +09:00
5ac95fee3d refs: tidy up and adjust visibility of the ref_update flags
The constants used for `ref_update::flags` were rather disorganized:

* The definitions in `refs.h` were not close to the functions that
  used them.

* Maybe constants were defined in `refs-internal.h`, making them
  visible to the whole refs module, when in fact they only made sense
  for the files backend.

* Their documentation wasn't very consistent and partly still referred
  to sha1s rather than oids.

* The numerical values followed no rational scheme

Fix all of these problems. The main functional improvement is that
some constants' visibility is now limited to `files-backend.c`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:07 +09:00
62c72d1fd0 ref_transaction_add_update(): remove a check
We want to make `REF_ISPRUNING` internal to the files backend. For
this to be possible, `ref_transaction_add_update()` mustn't know about
it. So move the check that `REF_ISPRUNING` is only used with
`REF_NODEREF` from this function to `files_transaction_prepare()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:07 +09:00
a9bbbcec0d ref_transaction_update(): die on disallowed flags
Callers shouldn't be passing disallowed flags into
`ref_transaction_update()`. So instead of masking them off, treat it
as a bug if any are set.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:07 +09:00
b00f3cfa92 prune_ref(): call ref_transaction_add_update() directly
`prune_ref()` needs to use the `REF_ISPRUNING` flag, but we want to
make that flag private to the files backend. So instead of calling
`ref_transaction_delete()`, which is a public function and therefore
shouldn't allow the `REF_ISPRUNING` flag, change `prune_ref()` to call
`ref_transaction_add_update()`, which is private to the refs
module. (Note that we don't need any of the other services provided by
`ref_transaction_delete()`.)

This allows us to change `ref_transaction_update()` to reject the
`REF_ISPRUNING` flag. Do so by adjusting
`REF_TRANSACTION_UPDATE_ALLOWED_FLAGS`. Also add parentheses to its
definition to avoid potential future mishaps.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:07 +09:00
b0ca411051 files_transaction_prepare(): don't leak flags to packed transaction
The files backend uses `ref_update::flags` for several internal flags.
But those flags have no meaning to the packed backend. So when adding
updates for the packed-refs transaction, only use flags that make
sense to the packed backend.

`REF_NODEREF` is part of the public interface, and it's logically what
we want, so include it. In fact it is actually ignored by the packed
backend (which doesn't support symbolic references), but that's its
own business.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:07 +09:00
f4e45cb3eb bisect: fix memory leak when returning best element
When `find_bisection()` returns a single list entry, it leaks the other
entries. Move the to-be-returned item to the front and free the
remainder.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:15:29 +09:00
7c117184d7 bisect: fix off-by-one error in best_bisection_sorted()
After we have sorted the `cnt`-many commits that we have selected, we
place them into the commit list. We then set `p->next` to NULL, but as
we do so, `p` is already pointing one beyond item number `cnt`. Indeed,
we check whether `p` is NULL before dereferencing it.

This only matters if there are TREESAME-commits. Since they should be
skipped, they are not included in `cnt` and we will hit the situation
where we set `p->next` to NULL. As a result, the list will be one longer
than it should be. The last commit in the list will be one which occurs
earlier, or which shouldn't be included.

Do not update `p` the very last round in the loop. This ensures that
after the loop, `p->next` points to the remainder of the list, and we
can set it to NULL. While we're here, free that remainder to fix a
memory leak.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:15:29 +09:00
fc5c40bb2b bisect: fix memory leak in find_bisection()
`find_bisection()` rebuilds the commit list it is given by reversing it
and skipping uninteresting commits. The uninteresting list entries are
leaked. Free them to fix the leak.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:15:29 +09:00
24d707f636 bisect: change calling-convention of find_bisection()
This function takes a commit list and returns a commit list. The
returned list is built by modifying the original list. Thus the caller
should not use the original list again (and after the next commit fixes
a memory leak, it must not).

Change the function signature so that it takes a **list and has void
return type. That should make it harder to misuse this function.

While we're here, document this function.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:15:29 +09:00
de0bc11d13 config: document blame configuration
The options are currently only referenced by the git-blame man page,
also explain them in git-config, which is the canonical page to
contain all config options.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:13:15 +09:00
16697bdd1b l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation
Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
2017-11-04 20:50:50 +01:00
9c109e9bbc credential-libsecret: unlock locked secrets
Credentials exposed by the secret service DBUS interface may be locked.
Setting the SECRET_SEARCH_UNLOCK flag will make the secret service
unlock these secrets, possibly prompting the user for credentials to do
so. Without this flag, the secret is simply not loaded.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Kaarsemaker <dennis@kaarsemaker.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-04 10:59:21 +09:00
91904f5645 list-objects.c: factor out traverse_trees_and_blobs
With traverse_trees_and_blobs factored out of the main traverse function,
the next patch can introduce an in-order revision walking with ease.

In the next patch we'll call `traverse_trees_and_blobs` from within the
loop walking the commits, such that we'll have one invocation of that
function per commit.  That is why we do not want to have memory allocations
in that function, such as we'd have if we were to use a strbuf locally.
Pass a strbuf from traverse_commit_list into the blob and tree traversing
function as a scratch pad that only needs to be allocated once.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-03 23:12:06 +09:00
2deda00707 t6120: fix typo in test name
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-03 23:12:06 +09:00
fa4d8c783d setup: avoid double slashes when looking for HEAD
Andrew Baumann reported that when called outside of any Git worktree,
`git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree` eventually tries to access
`//HEAD`, i.e.  any `HEAD` file in the root directory, but with a double
slash.

This double slash is not only unintentional, but is allowed by the POSIX
standard to have a special meaning. And most notably on Windows, it
does, where it refers to a UNC path of the form `//server/share/`.

As a consequence, afore-mentioned `rev-parse` call not only looks for
the wrong thing, but it also causes serious delays, as Windows will try
to access a server called `HEAD`.  Let's simply avoid the unintended
double slash.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-03 23:02:25 +09:00
cd3f8e2fc2 mailmap: use Kaartic Sivaraam's new address
Map the old address to the new, hopefully more permanent one.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-03 23:00:07 +09:00
618ec81abb imap-send: handle missing response codes gracefully
Response codes are optional.  Exit parse_response_code() early if it's
passed a NULL string, indicating that we reached the end of the reply.
This avoids dereferencing said NULL pointer.

Noticed-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-03 22:45:57 +09:00
f54c5bd40c imap-send: handle NULL return of next_arg()
next_arg() returns NULL if it runs out of arguments.  Most call sites
already handle that gracefully.  Check in the remaining cases as well.
Replace the NULL pointer with an empty string at the bottom of
get_cmd_result() -- it's nicely reported as an unexpected response a
few lines down.  Error out explicitly at the remaining sites.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-03 22:45:45 +09:00
bab76141da diff: --indent-heuristic is no longer experimental
This heuristic has been the default since 2.14 so we should not confuse our
users by saying that it's experimental and off by default.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Martín Nieto <cmn@dwim.me>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 14:51:24 +09:00
9360ec0002 sequencer.c: check return value of close() in rewrite_file()
Not checking close(2) can hide errors as not all errors are reported
during the write(2).

Signed-off-by: Simon Ruderich <simon@ruderich.org>
Reviewed-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 13:39:13 +09:00
b2f55717c7 mingw: document the standard handle redirection
This feature has been in Git for Windows since v2.11.0(2), as an
experimental option. Now it is considered mature, and it is high time to
document it properly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 11:19:44 +09:00
1a172e4ac1 mingw: optionally redirect stderr/stdout via the same handle
The "2>&1" notation in Powershell and in Unix shells implies that stderr
is redirected to the same handle into which stdout is already written.

Let's use this special value to allow the same trick with
GIT_REDIRECT_STDERR and GIT_REDIRECT_STDOUT: if the former's value is
`2>&1`, then stderr will simply be written to the same handle as stdout.

The functionality was suggested by Jeff Hostetler.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 11:19:43 +09:00
3f944424ac mingw: add experimental feature to redirect standard handles
Particularly when calling Git from applications, such as Visual Studio's
Team Explorer, it is important that stdin/stdout/stderr are closed
properly. However, when spawning processes on Windows, those handles
must be marked as inheritable if we want to use them, but that flag is a
global flag and may very well be used by other spawned processes which
then do not know to close those handles.

Let's introduce a set of environment variables (GIT_REDIRECT_STDIN and
friends) that specify paths to files, or even better, named pipes (which
are similar to Unix sockets) and that are used by the spawned Git
process.  This helps work around above-mentioned issue: those named
pipes will be opened in a non-inheritable way upon startup, and no
handles are passed around (and therefore no inherited handles need to be
closed by any spawned child).

This feature shipped with Git for Windows (marked as experimental) since
v2.11.0(2), so it has seen some serious testing in the meantime.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 11:19:41 +09:00
c2154953b8 travis-ci: don't build Git for the static analysis job
The static analysis job on Travis CI builds Git ever since it was
introduced in d8245bb3f (travis-ci: add static analysis build job to
run coccicheck, 2017-04-11).  However, Coccinelle, the only static
analysis tool in use, only needs Git's source code to work and it
doesn't care about built Git binaries at all.

Spare some of Travis CI's resources and don't build Git for the static
analysis job unnecessarily.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 11:05:30 +09:00
83d1efe5d4 travis-ci: fix running P4 and Git LFS tests in Linux build jobs
Linux build jobs on Travis CI skip the P4 and Git LFS tests since
commit 657343a60 (travis-ci: move Travis CI code into dedicated
scripts, 2017-09-10), claiming there are no P4 or Git LFS installed.

The reason is that P4 and Git LFS binaries are not installed to a
directory in the default $PATH, but their directories are prepended to
$PATH.  This worked just fine before said commit, because $PATH was
set in a scriptlet embedded in our '.travis.yml', thus its new value
was visible during the rest of the build job.  However, after these
embedded scriptlets were moved into dedicated scripts executed in
separate shell processes, any variable set in one of those scripts is
only visible in that single script but not in any of the others.  In
this case, 'ci/install-dependencies.sh' downloads P4 and Git LFS and
modifies $PATH, but to no effect, because 'ci/run-tests.sh' only sees
Travis CI's default $PATH.

Move adjusting $PATH to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh', which is sourced in all
other 'ci/' scripts, so all those scripts will see the updated $PATH
value.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 11:05:28 +09:00
9560e6245a grep: take the read-lock when adding a submodule
With --recurse-submodules, we add each submodule that we encounter to
the list of alternate object databases. With threading, our changes to
the list are not protected against races. Indeed, ThreadSanitizer
reports a race when we call `add_to_alternates_memory()` around the same
time that another thread is reading in the list through
`read_sha1_file()`.

Take the grep read-lock while adding the submodule. The lock is used to
serialize uses of non-thread-safe parts of Git's API, including
`read_sha1_file()`.

Helped-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 10:58:08 +09:00
09d7b6c6fa sequencer: pass absolute GIT_DIR to exec commands
When we replaced the old shell script based interactive rebase in
commmit 18633e1a22 ("rebase -i: use the rebase--helper builtin",
2017-02-09) we introduced a regression of functionality in that the
GIT_DIR would be sent to the environment of the exec command as-is.

This generally meant that it would be passed as "GIT_DIR=.git", which
causes problems for any exec command that wants to run git commands in
a subdirectory.

This isn't a very large regression, since it is not that likely that the
exec command will run a git command, and even less likely that it will
need to do so in a subdir. This regression was discovered by a build
system which uses git-describe to find the current version of the build
system, and happened to do so from the src/ sub directory of the
project.

Fix this by passing in the absolute path of the git directory into the
child environment.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 10:53:23 +09:00
601e1e7897 wincred: handle empty username/password correctly
Empty (length 0) usernames and/or passwords, when saved in the Windows
Credential Manager, come back as null when reading the credential.

One use case for such empty credentials is with NTLM authentication, where
empty username and password instruct libcurl to authenticate using the
credentials of the currently logged-on user (single sign-on).

When locating the relevant credentials, make empty username match null.
When outputting the credentials, handle nulls correctly.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Bereżański <kuba@berezanscy.pl>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 13:46:39 +09:00
3c90bda688 t0302: check helper can handle empty credentials
Make sure the helper does not crash when blank username and password is
provided. If the helper can save such credentials, it should be able to
read them back.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Bereżański <kuba@berezanscy.pl>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 13:46:39 +09:00
39bb86b4e5 mingw: include the full version information in the resources
This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/723

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 13:43:52 +09:00
d1a7050f93 remote-mediawiki: limit filenames to legal
mediawiki pages can have names longer than NAME_MAX (generally 255)
characters, which will fail on checkout. we simply strip out extra
characters, which may mean one page's content will overwrite another
(the last editing winning).

ideally, we would do a more clever system to find unique names, but
that would be more difficult and error prone for a situation that
should rarely happen in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 13:42:38 +09:00
ba1b9caca6 fsmonitor: delay updating state until after split index is merged
If the fsmonitor extension is used in conjunction with the split index
extension, the set of entries in the index when it is first loaded is
only a subset of the real index.  This leads to only the non-"base"
index being marked as CE_FSMONITOR_VALID.

Delay the expansion of the ewah bitmap until after tweak_split_index
has been called to merge in the base index as well.

The new fsmonitor_dirty is kept from being leaked by dint of being
cleaned up in post_read_index_from, which is guaranteed to be called
after do_read_index in read_index_from.

Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 13:28:20 +09:00
0d1e0e7801 diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase
Now that the flags stored in struct diff_flags are being accessed
directly and not through macros, change all struct members from being
uppercase to lowercase.
This conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.RECURSIVE
	+ E.recursive

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.TREE_IN_RECURSIVE
	+ E.tree_in_recursive

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.BINARY
	+ E.binary

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.TEXT
	+ E.text

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.FULL_INDEX
	+ E.full_index

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.SILENT_ON_REMOVE
	+ E.silent_on_remove

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.FIND_COPIES_HARDER
	+ E.find_copies_harder

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.FOLLOW_RENAMES
	+ E.follow_renames

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.RENAME_EMPTY
	+ E.rename_empty

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.HAS_CHANGES
	+ E.has_changes

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.QUICK
	+ E.quick

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.NO_INDEX
	+ E.no_index

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.ALLOW_EXTERNAL
	+ E.allow_external

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.EXIT_WITH_STATUS
	+ E.exit_with_status

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.REVERSE_DIFF
	+ E.reverse_diff

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.CHECK_FAILED
	+ E.check_failed

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.RELATIVE_NAME
	+ E.relative_name

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.IGNORE_SUBMODULES
	+ E.ignore_submodules

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE
	+ E.dirstat_cumulative

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIRSTAT_BY_FILE
	+ E.dirstat_by_file

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.ALLOW_TEXTCONV
	+ E.allow_textconv

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.TEXTCONV_SET_VIA_CMDLINE
	+ E.textconv_set_via_cmdline

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS
	+ E.diff_from_contents

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIRTY_SUBMODULES
	+ E.dirty_submodules

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES
	+ E.ignore_untracked_in_submodules

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES
	+ E.ignore_dirty_submodules

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG
	+ E.override_submodule_config

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIRSTAT_BY_LINE
	+ E.dirstat_by_line

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.FUNCCONTEXT
	+ E.funccontext

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE
	+ E.pickaxe_ignore_case

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DEFAULT_FOLLOW_RENAMES
	+ E.default_follow_renames

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
b2100e5291 diff: remove DIFF_OPT_CLR macro
Remove the `DIFF_OPT_CLR` macro and instead set the flags directly.
This conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

	@@
	expression E;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_CLR(&E, fld)
	+ E.flags.fld = 0

	@@
	type T;
	T *ptr;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_CLR(ptr, fld)
	+ ptr->flags.fld = 0

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:51:30 +09:00
23dcf77f48 diff: remove DIFF_OPT_SET macro
Remove the `DIFF_OPT_SET` macro and instead set the flags directly.
This conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

	@@
	expression E;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_SET(&E, fld)
	+ E.flags.fld = 1

	@@
	type T;
	T *ptr;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_SET(ptr, fld)
	+ ptr->flags.fld = 1

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:50:03 +09:00
3b69daed86 diff: remove DIFF_OPT_TST macro
Remove the `DIFF_OPT_TST` macro and instead access the flags directly.
This conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

	@@
	expression E;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_TST(&E, fld)
	+ E.flags.fld

	@@
	type T;
	T *ptr;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_TST(ptr, fld)
	+ ptr->flags.fld

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:50:03 +09:00
25567af805 diff: remove touched flags
Now that the set of parallel touched flags are no longer being used,
remove them.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:50:02 +09:00
afa73c5384 diff: add flag to indicate textconv was set via cmdline
git-show is unique in that it wants to use textconv by default except
for when it is showing blobs.  When asked to show a blob, show doesn't
want to use textconv unless the user explicitly requested that it be
used by providing the command line flag '--textconv'.

Currently this is done by using a parallel set of 'touched' flags which
get set every time a particular flag is set or cleared.  In a future
patch we want to eliminate this parallel set of flags so instead of
relying on if the textconv flag has been touched, add a new flag
'TEXTCONV_SET_VIA_CMDLINE' which is only set if textconv is set to true
via the command line.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:50:02 +09:00
02f2f56bc3 diff: convert flags to be stored in bitfields
We cannot add many more flags to the diff machinery due to the
limitations of the number of flags that can be stored in a single
unsigned int.  In order to allow for more flags to be added to the diff
machinery in the future this patch converts the flags to be stored in
bitfields in 'struct diff_flags'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:50:02 +09:00
c8cee96e8a sequencer: use O_TRUNC to truncate files
Cut off any previous content of the file to be rewritten by passing the
flag O_TRUNC to open(2) instead of calling ftruncate(2) at the end.
That's easier and shorter.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:53:19 +09:00
73646bfdcb sequencer: factor out rewrite_file()
Reduce code duplication by extracting a function for rewriting an
existing file.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:50:36 +09:00
f21d60b429 t5580: add Cygwin support
t5580 tests that specifying Windows UNC paths works with Git.  Cygwin
supports UNC paths, albeit only using forward slashes, not backslashes,
so run the compatible tests on Cygwin as well as MinGW.

The only complication is Cygwin's `pwd`, which returns a *nix-style
path, and that's not suitable for calculating the UNC path to the
current directory.  Instead use Cygwin's `cygpath` utility to get the
Windows-style path.

Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:44:55 +09:00
62a24c8923 sha1_file: use hex_to_bytes()
The path of a loose object contains its hash value encoded into two
substrings of 2 and 38 hexadecimal digits separated by a slash.  The
first part is handed to for_each_file_in_obj_subdir() in decoded form as
subdir_nr.  The current code builds a full hexadecimal representation of
the hash in a temporary buffer, then uses get_oid_hex() to decode it.

Avoid the intermediate step by taking subdir_nr as-is and using
hex_to_bytes() directly on the second substring.  That's shorter and
easier.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:35:40 +09:00
c3bdc4e779 http-push: use hex_to_bytes()
The path of a loose object contains its hash value encoded into two
substrings of hexadecimal digits, separated by a slash.  The current
code copies the pieces into a temporary buffer to get rid of the slash
and then uses get_oid_hex() to decode the hash value.

Avoid the copy by using hex_to_bytes() directly on the substrings.
That's shorter and easier.

While at it correct the length of the second substring in a comment.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:35:39 +09:00
0ec218656a notes: move hex_to_bytes() to hex.c and export it
Make the function for converting pairs of hexadecimal digits to binary
available to other call sites.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:35:35 +09:00
804862209b merge-recursive: check GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY only once
Get rid of the duplicated getenv('GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY') calls with the same
constant string argument. This makes code more readable and prevents typo in
the further development.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Okoshkin <a.okoshkin@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:11:56 +09:00
c9f348e926 add, reset: use DIFF_OPT_SET macro to set a diff flag
Instead of explicitly setting the 'DIFF_OPT_OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG'
flag, use the 'DIFF_OPT_SET' macro.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 13:33:08 +09:00
371c80c746 status: test ignored modes
Add tests around status reporting ignord files that match an exclude
pattern for both --untracked-files=normal and --untracked-files=all.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 11:54:22 +09:00
1b2bc3912a status: document options to show matching ignored files
Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 11:54:21 +09:00
07966ed19e status: report matching ignored and normal untracked
Teach status command to handle `--ignored=matching` with
`--untracked-files=normal`

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 11:54:21 +09:00
eec0f7f2b7 status: add option to show ignored files differently
Teach the status command more flexibility in how ignored files are
reported. Currently, the reporting of ignored files and untracked
files are linked. You cannot control how ignored files are reported
independently of how untracked files are reported (i.e. `all` vs
`normal`). This makes it impossible to show untracked files with the
`all` option, but show ignored files with the `normal` option.

This work 1) adds the ability to control the reporting of ignored
files independently of untracked files and 2) introduces the concept
of status reporting ignored paths that explicitly match an ignored
pattern. There are 2 benefits to these changes: 1) if a consumer needs
all untracked files but not all ignored files, there is a performance
benefit to not scanning all contents of an ignored directory and 2)
returning ignored files that explicitly match a path allow a consumer
to make more informed decisions about when a status result might be
stale.

This commit implements --ignored=matching with --untracked-files=all.
The following commit will implement --ignored=matching with
--untracked=files=normal.

As an example of where this flexibility could be useful is that our
application (Visual Studio) runs the status command and presents the
output. It shows all untracked files individually (e.g. using the
'--untracked-files==all' option), and would like to know about which
paths are ignored. It uses information about ignored paths to make
decisions about when the status result might have changed.
Additionally, many projects place build output into directories inside
a repository's working directory (e.g. in "bin/" and "obj/"
directories). Normal usage is to explicitly ignore these 2 directory
names in the .gitignore file (rather than or in addition to the *.obj
pattern).If an application could know that these directories are
explicitly ignored, it could infer that all contents are ignored as
well and make better informed decisions about files in these
directories. It could infer that any changes under these paths would
not affect the output of status. Additionally, there can be a
significant performance benefit by avoiding scanning through ignored
directories.

When status is set to report matching ignored files, it has the
following behavior. Ignored files and directories that explicitly
match an exclude pattern are reported. If an ignored directory matches
an exclude pattern, then the path of the directory is returned. If a
directory does not match an exclude pattern, but all of its contents
are ignored, then the contained files are reported instead of the
directory.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 11:54:21 +09:00
01d3a526ad t0000: check whether the shell supports the "local" keyword
Add a test balloon to see if we get complaints from anybody who is
using a shell that doesn't support the "local" keyword. If so, this
test can be reverted. If not, we might want to consider using "local"
in shell code throughout the git code base.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 11:41:39 +09:00
cb5918aa0d Git 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-30 14:00:44 +09:00
b072e0a3f8 Documentation: enable compat-mode for Asciidoctor
Asciidoctor 1.5.0 and later have a compatibility mode that makes it more
compatible with some Asciidoc syntax, notably the single and double
quote handling.  While this doesn't affect any of our current
documentation, it would be beneficial to enable this mode to reduce the
differences between AsciiDoc and Asciidoctor if we make use of those
features in the future.

Since this mode is specified as an attribute, if a version of
Asciidoctor doesn't understand it, it will simply be ignored.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-30 12:44:00 +09:00
bd76afd13d fsmonitor: document GIT_TRACE_FSMONITOR
Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-30 11:46:03 +09:00
c87fbcf761 fsmonitor: don't bother pretty-printing JSON from watchman
This provides modest performance savings.  Benchmarking with the
following program, with and without `--no-pretty`, we find savings of
23% (0.316s -> 0.242s) in the git repository, and savings of 8% (5.24s
-> 4.86s) on a large repository with 580k files in the working copy.

    #!/usr/bin/perl

    use strict;
    use warnings;
    use IPC::Open2;
    use JSON::XS;

    my $pid = open2(\*CHLD_OUT, \*CHLD_IN, "watchman -j @ARGV")
        or die "open2() failed: $!\n" .
        "Falling back to scanning...\n";

    my $query = qq|["query", "$ENV{PWD}", {}]|;

    print CHLD_IN $query;
    close CHLD_IN;
    my $response = do {local $/; <CHLD_OUT>};

    JSON::XS->new->utf8->decode($response);

Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-30 11:45:56 +09:00
11cf33bec6 fsmonitor: set the PWD to the top of the working tree
The fsmonitor command inherits the PWD of its caller, which may be
anywhere in the working copy.  This makes is difficult for the
fsmonitor command to operate on the whole repository.  Specifically,
for the watchman integration, this causes each subdirectory to get its
own watch entry.

Set the CWD to the top of the working directory, for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-30 11:45:51 +09:00
7c6bd25c7d files-backend: don't rewrite the packed-refs file unnecessarily
Even when we are deleting references, we needn't overwrite the
`packed-refs` file if the references that we are deleting only exist
as loose references. Implement this optimization as follows:

* Add a function `is_packed_transaction_needed()`, which checks
  whether a given packed-refs transaction actually needs to be carried
  out (i.e., it returns false if the transaction obviously wouldn't
  have any effect). This function must be called while holding the
  `packed-refs` lock to avoid races.

* Change `files_transaction_prepare()` to check whether the
  packed-refs transaction is actually needed. If not, squelch it, but
  continue holding the `packed-refs` lock until the end of the
  transaction to avoid races.

This fixes a mild regression caused by dc39e09942 (files_ref_store:
use a transaction to update packed refs, 2017-09-08). Before that
commit, unnecessary rewrites of `packed-refs` were suppressed by
`repack_without_refs()`. But the transaction-based writing introduced
by that commit didn't perform that optimization.

Note that the pre-dc39e09942 code still had to *read* the whole
`packed-refs` file to determine that the rewrite could be skipped, so
the performance for the cases that the write could be elided was
`O(N)` in the number of packed references both before and after
dc39e09942. But after that commit the constant factor increased.

This commit reimplements the optimization of eliding unnecessary
`packed-refs` rewrites. That, plus the fact that since
cfa2e29c34 (packed_ref_store: get rid of the `ref_cache` entirely,
2017-03-17) we don't necessarily have to read the whole `packed-refs`
file at all, means that deletes of one or a few loose references can
now be done with `O(n lg N)` effort, where `n` is the number of loose
references being deleted and `N` is the total number of packed
references.

This commit fixes two tests in t1409.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-30 09:45:15 +09:00
af103b3797 Merge tag 'l10n-2.15.0-rnd2.1' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n for Git 2.15.0 round 2 with Catalan updates

* tag 'l10n-2.15.0-rnd2.1' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
2017-10-30 09:32:54 +09:00
3f86f684b4 l10n: Update Catalan translation
Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
2017-10-29 10:04:12 +08:00
10e0ca843d diff: fix lstat() error handling in diff_populate_filespec()
Add lstat() error handling not only for ENOENT case.
Otherwise uninitialised 'struct stat st' variable is used later in case of
lstat() non-ENOENT failure which leads to processing of rubbish values of
file mode ('S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)' check) or size ('xsize_t(st.st_size)').

Signed-off-by: Andrey Okoshkin <a.okoshkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-29 10:16:36 +09:00
ff08e56cde Merge branch 'bc/object-id' into base 2017-10-28 09:27:15 +02:00
2f899857a9 Hopefully final batch before 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-28 10:20:30 +09:00
d8f3074c48 Merge branch 'sg/rev-list-doc-reorder-fix'
Doc flow fix.

* sg/rev-list-doc-reorder-fix:
  rev-list-options.txt: use correct directional reference
2017-10-28 10:18:42 +09:00
986ffdc83e Merge branch 'sb/rev-parse-show-superproject-root'
Doc markup fix.

* sb/rev-parse-show-superproject-root:
  docs: fix formatting of rev-parse's --show-superproject-working-tree
2017-10-28 10:18:40 +09:00
fd052e4f9a Merge branch 'ao/path-use-xmalloc'
A possible oom error is now caught as a fatal error, instead of
continuing and dereferencing NULL.

* ao/path-use-xmalloc:
  path.c: use xmalloc() in add_to_trie()
2017-10-28 10:18:40 +09:00
2d8f12d282 Merge branch 'np/config-path-doc'
Doc update.

* np/config-path-doc:
  config doc: clarify "git config --path" example
2017-10-28 10:18:39 +09:00
446d12cb3f xdiff: reassign xpparm_t.flags bits
We have packed the bits too tightly in such a way that it is not
easy to add a new type of whitespace ignoring option, a new type
of LCS algorithm, or a new type of post-cleanup heuristics.

Reorder bits a bit to give room for these three classes of options
to grow.  Also make use of XDF_WHITESPACE_FLAGS macro where we check
any of these bits are on, instead of using DIFF_XDL_TST() macro on
individual possibilities.  That way, the "is any of the bits on?"
code does not have to change when we add more ways to ignore
whitespaces.

While at it, add a comment in front of the bit definitions to
clarify in which structure these defined bits may appear.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 15:57:30 +09:00
e38c681fb7 docs: fix formatting of rev-parse's --show-superproject-working-tree
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 10:31:46 +09:00
4f851dc883 rev-list-options.txt: use correct directional reference
The descriptions of the options '--parents', '--children' and
'--graph' say "see 'History Simplification' below", although the
referred section is in fact above the description of these options.

Send readers in the right direction by saying "above" instead of
"below".

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 10:29:38 +09:00
cf79bd9f4c t1409: check that packed-refs is not rewritten unnecessarily
There is no need to rewrite the `packed-refs` file except for the case
that we are deleting a reference that has a packed version. Verify
that `packed-refs` is not rewritten when it shouldn't be.

In fact, two of these tests fail:

* A new (empty) `packed-refs` file is created when deleting any loose
  reference and no `packed-refs` file previously existed.

* The `packed-refs` file is rewritten unnecessarily when deleting a
  loose reference that has no packed counterpart.

Both problems will be fixed in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 10:12:42 +09:00
c0c0c825ce stash: remove now superfluos help for "stash push"
With the 'git stash save' interface, it was easily possible for users to
try to add a message which would start with "-", which 'git stash save'
would interpret as a command line argument, and fail.  For this case we
added some extra help on how to create a stash with a message starting
with "-".

For 'stash push', messages are passed with the -m flag, avoiding this
potential pitfall.  Now only pathspecs starting with "-" would have to
be distinguished from command line parameters by using
"-- --<pathspec>".  This is fairly common in the git command line
interface, and we don't try to guess what the users wanted in the other
cases.

Because this way of passing pathspecs is quite common in other git
commands, and we don't provide any extra help there, do the same in the
error message for 'git stash push'.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 09:59:11 +09:00
fd2ebf14db stash: mark "git stash save" deprecated in the man page
'git stash push' fixes a historical wart in the interface of 'git stash
save'.  As 'git stash push' has all functionality of 'git stash save',
with a nicer, more consistent user interface deprecate 'git stash
save'.  To do this, remove it from the synopsis of the man page, and
move it to a separate section, stating that it is deprecated.

Helped-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 09:59:11 +09:00
db37745eef stash: replace "git stash save" with "git stash push" in the documentation
"git stash push" is the newer interface for creating a stash.  While we
are still keeping "git stash save" around for the time being, it's better
to point new users of "git stash" to the more modern (and more feature
rich) interface, instead of teaching them the older version that we
might want to phase out in the future.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 09:58:38 +09:00
4e40fb302e Merge branch 'mh/ref-locking-fix'
Transactions to update multiple references that involves a deletion
was quite broken in an error codepath and did not abort everything
correctly.

* mh/ref-locking-fix:
  files_transaction_prepare(): fix handling of ref lock failure
  t1404: add a bunch of tests of D/F conflicts
2017-10-26 12:29:23 +09:00
fadb4820c4 status: do not get confused by submodules in excluded directories
We meticulously pass the `exclude` flag to the `treat_directory()`
function so that we can indicate that files in it are excluded rather
than untracked when recursing.

But we did not yet treat submodules the same way.

Because of that, `git status --ignored --untracked` with a submodule
`submodule` in a gitignored `tracked/` would show the submodule in the
"Untracked files" section, e.g.

	On branch master
	Untracked files:
	  (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

		tracked/submodule/

	Ignored files:
	  (use "git add -f <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

		tracked/submodule/initial.t

Instead, we would want it to show the submodule in the "Ignored files"
section:

	On branch master
	Ignored files:
	  (use "git add -f <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

		tracked/submodule/

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-26 11:29:06 +09:00
01be97c2b2 diff.c: get rid of duplicate implementation
The implementations in diff.c to detect moved lines needs to compare
strings and hash strings, which is implemented in that file, as well
as in the xdiff library.

Remove the rather recent implementation in diff.c and rely on the well
exercised code in the xdiff lib.

With this change the hash used for bucketing the strings for the moved
line detection changes from FNV32 (that is provided via the hashmaps
memhash) to DJB2 (which is used internally in xdiff).  Benchmarks found
on the web[1] do not indicate that these hashes are different in
performance for readable strings.

[1] https://softwareengineering.stackexchange.com/questions/49550/which-hashing-algorithm-is-best-for-uniqueness-and-speed

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-26 11:23:32 +09:00
5ec8274b84 xdiff-interface: export comparing and hashing strings
This will turn out to be useful in a later patch.

xdl_recmatch is exported in xdiff/xutils.h, to be used by various
xdiff/*.c files, but not outside of xdiff/. This one makes it available
to the outside, too.

While at it, add documentation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-26 11:23:22 +09:00
55d7d15847 path.c: use xmalloc() in add_to_trie()
Add usage of xmalloc() instead of malloc() in add_to_trie() as xmalloc wraps
and checks memory allocation result.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Okoshkin <a.okoshkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-25 16:16:22 +09:00
6357d9d004 completion: add remaining flags to checkout
In the commits 1fc458d9 (builtin/checkout: add --recurse-submodules
switch, 2017-03-14), 08d595dc (checkout: add --ignore-skip-worktree-bits
in sparse checkout mode, 2013-04-13) and 32669671 (checkout: introduce
--detach synonym for "git checkout foo^{commit}", 2011-02-08) checkout
gained new flags but the completion was not updated, although these flags
are useful completions. Add them.

The flags --force and --ignore-other-worktrees are not added as they are
potentially dangerous.

The flags --progress and --no-progress are only useful for scripting and are
therefore also not included.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Braun <thomas.braun@virtuell-zuhause.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-25 15:12:46 +09:00
da5267f1b6 files_transaction_prepare(): fix handling of ref lock failure
Since dc39e09942 (files_ref_store: use a transaction to update packed
refs, 2017-09-08), failure to lock a reference has been handled
incorrectly by `files_transaction_prepare()`. If
`lock_ref_for_update()` fails in the lock-acquisition loop of that
function, it sets `ret` then breaks out of that loop. Prior to
dc39e09942, that was OK, because the only thing following the loop was
the cleanup code. But dc39e09942 added another blurb of code between
the loop and the cleanup. That blurb sometimes resets `ret` to zero,
making the cleanup code think that the locking was successful.

Specifically, whenever

* One or more reference deletions have been processed successfully in
  the lock-acquisition loop. (Processing the first such reference
  causes a packed-ref transaction to be initialized.)

* Then `lock_ref_for_update()` fails for a subsequent reference. Such
  a failure can happen for a number of reasons, such as the old SHA-1
  not being correct, lock contention, etc. This causes a `break` out
  of the lock-acquisition loop.

* The `packed-refs` lock is acquired successfully and
  `ref_transaction_prepare()` succeeds for the packed-ref transaction.
  This has the effect of resetting `ret` back to 0, and making the
  cleanup code think that lock acquisition was successful.

In that case, any reference updates that were processed prior to
breaking out of the loop would be carried out (loose and packed), but
the reference that couldn't be locked and any subsequent references
would silently be ignored.

This can easily cause data loss if, for example, the user was trying
to push a new name for an existing branch while deleting the old name.
After the push, the branch could be left unreachable, and could even
subsequently be garbage-collected.

This problem was noticed in the context of deleting one reference and
creating another in a single transaction, when the two references D/F
conflict with each other, like

    git update-ref --stdin <<EOF
    delete refs/foo
    create refs/foo/bar HEAD
    EOF

This triggers the above bug because the deletion is processed
successfully for `refs/foo`, then the D/F conflict causes
`lock_ref_for_update()` to fail when `refs/foo/bar` is processed. In
this case the transaction *should* fail, but instead it causes
`refs/foo` to be deleted without creating `refs/foo`. This could
easily result in data loss.

The fix is simple: instead of just breaking out of the loop, jump
directly to the cleanup code. This fixes some tests in t1404 that were
added in the previous commit.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-25 15:08:26 +09:00
2e9de01aa0 t1404: add a bunch of tests of D/F conflicts
It is currently not allowed, in a single transaction, to add one
reference and delete another reference if the two reference names D/F
conflict with each other (e.g., like `refs/foo/bar` and `refs/foo`).
The reason is that the code would need to take locks

    $GIT_DIR/refs/foo.lock
    $GIT_DIR/refs/foo/bar.lock

But the latter lock couldn't coexist with the loose reference file

    $GIT_DIR/refs/foo

, because `$GIT_DIR/refs/foo` cannot be both a directory and a file at
the same time (hence the name "D/F conflict).

Add a bunch of tests that we cleanly reject such transactions.

In fact, many of the new tests currently fail. They will be fixed in
the next commit along with an explanation.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-25 15:08:26 +09:00
ba78f398be Merge tag 'l10n-2.15.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n for Git 2.15.0 round 2

* tag 'l10n-2.15.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po: (22 commits)
  l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2
  l10n: de.po: fix typos
  l10n: de.po: translate 70 new messages
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0 round 2
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3245t0f0u)
  l10n: fr.po: v2.15.0 round 2
  l10n: fr.po change translation of "First, rewinding"
  l10n: fr.po fix some mistakes
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
  l10n: es.po: v2.15.0 round 2
  l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 2 (2 new, 2 removed)
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3245t)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3245t0f0u)
  l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0
  l10n: es.po: Update translation v2.15.0 round 1
  l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 1 (68 new, 36 removed)
  ...
2017-10-24 11:44:52 +09:00
1165e3c317 Merge branch 'jx/zh_CN-proposed' of github.com:jiangxin/git
* 'jx/zh_CN-proposed' of github.com:jiangxin/git:
  l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2
2017-10-24 10:11:48 +08:00
493a93228f l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2
Signed-off-by: Ray Chen <oldsharp@gmail.com>
2017-10-24 10:06:39 +08:00
6937cb4e3a l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2
Translate 69 messages (3245t0f0u) for git v2.15.0-rc2.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: 依云 <lilydjwg@gmail.com>
2017-10-24 09:56:58 +08:00
466b0d833b Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/ralfth/git-po-de
* 'master' of https://github.com/ralfth/git-po-de:
  l10n: de.po: fix typos
  l10n: de.po: translate 70 new messages
2017-10-24 09:56:09 +08:00
965ff23a43 column: do not include pager.c
Everything this file needs from the pager API (e.g. term_columns(),
pager_in_use()) is already declared in the header file it includes.

Noticed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-24 10:19:06 +09:00
411ddf9eca gitweb: use filetest to allow ACLs
In commit 46a1385 (gitweb: skip unreadable subdirectories, 2017-07-18)
we forgot to handle non-unix ACLs as well. Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Castagnino <casta@xwing.info>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-24 10:14:38 +09:00
d8052750c5 builtin/push.c: add push.pushOption config
Push options need to be given explicitly, via the command line as "git
push --push-option <option>".  Add the config option push.pushOption,
which is a multi-valued option, containing push options that are sent
by default.

When push options are set in the lower-priority configulation file
(e.g. /etc/gitconfig, or $HOME/.gitconfig), they can be unset later in
the more specific repository config by the empty string.

Add tests and update documentation as well.

Signed-off-by: Marius Paliga <marius.paliga@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-24 09:57:54 +09:00
27e3e09520 l10n: de.po: fix typos
Signed-off-by: Andre Hinrichs <andre.hinrichs@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
2017-10-23 18:42:01 +02:00
38178d7be4 l10n: de.po: translate 70 new messages
Translate 70 new messages came from git.pot update in 25eab542b
(l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 1 (68 new, 36 removed)) and 9c07fab78
(l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 2 (2 new, 2 removed)).

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
2017-10-23 18:41:51 +02:00
c52ca88430 Sync with 2.14.3 2017-10-23 14:54:30 +09:00
fc849d8d6b Git 2.14.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-23 14:44:17 +09:00
95c1a79630 Merge branch 'jk/info-alternates-fix' into maint
A regression fix for 2.11 that made the code to read the list of
alternate object stores overrun the end of the string.

* jk/info-alternates-fix:
  read_info_alternates: warn on non-trivial errors
  read_info_alternates: read contents into strbuf
2017-10-23 14:40:00 +09:00
9fc7bc6568 Merge branch 'jc/fetch-refspec-doc-update' into maint
"git fetch <there> <src>:<dst>" allows an object name on the <src>
side when the other side accepts such a request since Git v2.5, but
the documentation was left stale.

* jc/fetch-refspec-doc-update:
  fetch doc: src side of refspec could be full SHA-1
2017-10-23 14:39:08 +09:00
96c6bb566e Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint
Many codepaths did not diagnose write failures correctly when disks
go full, due to their misuse of write_in_full() helper function,
which have been corrected.

* jk/write-in-full-fix:
  read_pack_header: handle signed/unsigned comparison in read result
  config: flip return value of store_write_*()
  notes-merge: use ssize_t for write_in_full() return value
  pkt-line: check write_in_full() errors against "< 0"
  convert less-trivial versions of "write_in_full() != len"
  avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern
  get-tar-commit-id: check write_in_full() return against 0
  config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) < len" pattern
2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
7186408f24 Merge branch 'rj/no-sign-compare' into maint
Many codepaths have been updated to squelch -Wsign-compare
warnings.

* rj/no-sign-compare:
  ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
  cache.h: hex2chr() - avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
  commit-slab.h: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
  git-compat-util.h: xsize_t() - avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
2017-10-23 14:20:18 +09:00
dd3bfe4f5f Merge branch 'ma/ts-cleanups' into maint
Assorted bugfixes and clean-ups.

* ma/ts-cleanups:
  ThreadSanitizer: add suppressions
  strbuf_setlen: don't write to strbuf_slopbuf
  pack-objects: take lock before accessing `remaining`
  convert: always initialize attr_action in convert_attrs
2017-10-23 14:19:02 +09:00
a37b73e9bb Merge branch 'ls/travis-scriptify' into maint
The scripts to drive TravisCI has been reorganized and then an
optimization to avoid spending cycles on a branch whose tip is
tagged has been implemented.

* ls/travis-scriptify:
  travis-ci: fix "skip_branch_tip_with_tag()" string comparison
  travis: dedent a few scripts that are indented overly deeply
  travis-ci: skip a branch build if equal tag is present
  travis-ci: move Travis CI code into dedicated scripts
2017-10-23 14:17:53 +09:00
031062dcab Merge branch 'er/fast-import-dump-refs-on-checkpoint' into maint
The checkpoint command "git fast-import" did not flush updates to
refs and marks unless at least one object was created since the
last checkpoint, which has been corrected, as these things can
happen without any new object getting created.

* er/fast-import-dump-refs-on-checkpoint:
  fast-import: checkpoint: dump branches/tags/marks even if object_count==0
2017-10-23 14:17:27 +09:00
120ce97f9d Merge branch 'jt/fast-export-copy-modify-fix' into maint
"git fast-export" with -M/-C option issued "copy" instruction on a
path that is simultaneously modified, which was incorrect.

* jt/fast-export-copy-modify-fix:
  fast-export: do not copy from modified file
2017-10-23 14:14:51 +09:00
5253ad109a Merge branch 'nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref' into maint
"git branch -M a b" while on a branch that is completely unrelated
to either branch a or branch b misbehaved when multiple worktree
was in use.  This has been fixed.

* nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref:
  branch: fix branch renaming not updating HEADs correctly
2017-10-23 14:14:16 +09:00
c8e2301d56 l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
Signed-off-by: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>
2017-10-22 20:35:13 +03:00
1129cf60a5 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git
* 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git:
  l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0 round 2
2017-10-22 19:01:07 +08:00
dbd2b55cb7 worktree: handle broken symrefs in find_shared_symref()
The refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() function may return NULL even
with a REF_ISSYMREF flag if a symref points to a broken ref.
As a result, it's possible for find_shared_symref() to
segfault when it passes NULL to strcmp().

This is hard to trigger for most code paths. We typically
pass HEAD to the function as the symref to resolve, and
programs like "git branch" will bail much earlier if HEAD
isn't valid.

I did manage to trigger it through one very obscure
sequence:

  # You have multiple notes refs which conflict.
  git notes add -m base
  git notes --ref refs/notes/foo add -m foo

  # There's left-over cruft in NOTES_MERGE_REF that
  # makes it a broken symref (in this case we point
  # to a syntactically invalid ref).
  echo "ref: refs/heads/master.lock" >.git/NOTES_MERGE_REF

  # You try to merge the notes. We read the broken value in
  # order to complain that another notes-merge is
  # in-progress, but we segfault in find_shared_symref().
  git notes merge refs/notes/foo

This is obviously silly and almost certainly impossible to
trigger accidentally, but it does show that the bug is
triggerable from at least one code path. In addition, it
would trigger if we saw a transient filesystem error when
resolving the pointed-to ref.

We can fix this by treating NULL the same as a non-matching
symref. Arguably we'd prefer to know if a symref points to
"refs/heads/foo", but "refs/heads/foo" is broken. But
refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() isn't capable of giving us that
information, so this is the best we can do.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:30:07 +09:00
d79be4983b log: handle broken HEAD in decoration check
The resolve_ref_unsafe() function may return NULL even with
a REF_ISSYMREF flag if a symref points to a broken ref. As a
result, it's possible for the decoration code's "is this
branch the current HEAD" check to segfault when it passes
the NULL to starts_with().

This is unlikely in practice, since we can only reach this
code if we already resolved HEAD to a matching sha1 earlier.
But it's possible if HEAD racily becomes broken, or if
there's a transient filesystem error.

We can fix this by returning early in the broken case, since
NULL could not possibly match any of our branch names.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:29:37 +09:00
752848df0f remote: handle broken symrefs
It's possible for resolve_ref_unsafe() to return NULL with a
REF_ISSYMREF flag if a symref points to a broken ref.  In
this case, the read_remote_branches() function will segfault
passing the name to xstrdup().

This is hard to trigger in practice, since this function is
used as a callback to for_each_ref(), which will skip broken
refs in the first place (so it would have to be broken
racily, or for us to see a transient filesystem error).

If we see such a racy broken outcome let's treat it as "not
a symref". This is exactly the same thing that would happen
in the non-racy case (our function would not be called at
all, as for_each_ref would skip the broken symref).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:29:02 +09:00
cc61cf465f test-ref-store: avoid passing NULL to printf
It's possible for resolve_ref_unsafe() to return NULL (e.g.,
if we are reading and the ref does not exist), in which case
we'll pass NULL to printf. On glibc systems this produces
"(null)", but on others it may segfault.

The tests don't expect any such case, but if we ever did
trigger this, we would prefer to cleanly fail the test with
unexpected input rather than segfault. Let's manually
replace NULL with "(null)". The exact value doesn't matter,
as it won't match any possible ref the caller could expect
(and anyway, the exit code of the program will tell whether
"ref" is valid or not).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:29:00 +09:00
c26de08370 commit: check result of resolve_ref_unsafe
Add check of the resolved HEAD reference while printing of a commit summary.
resolve_ref_unsafe() may return NULL pointer if underlying calls of lstat() or
open() fail in files_read_raw_ref().
Such situation can be caused by race: file becomes inaccessible to this moment.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Okoshkin <a.okoshkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:23:44 +09:00
b66b507292 diff: handle NULs in get_string_hash()
For computing moved lines, we feed the characters of each
line into a hash. When we've been asked to ignore
whitespace, then we pick each character using next_byte(),
which returns -1 on end-of-string, which it determines using
the start/end pointers we feed it.

However our check of its return value treats "0" the same as
"-1", meaning we'd quit if the string has an embedded NUL.
This is unlikely to ever come up in practice since our line
boundaries generally come from calling strlen() in the first
place.

But it was a bit surprising to me as a reader of the
next_byte() code. And it's possible that we may one day feed
this function with more exotic input, which otherwise works
with arbitrary ptr/len pairs.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:12:53 +09:00
da58318e76 diff: fix whitespace-skipping with --color-moved
The code for handling whitespace with --color-moved
represents partial strings as a pair of pointers. There are
two possible conventions for the end pointer:

  1. It points to the byte right after the end of the
     string.

  2. It points to the final byte of the string.

But we seem to use both conventions in the code:

  a. we assign the initial pointers from the NUL-terminated
     string using (1)

  b. we eat trailing whitespace by checking the second
     pointer for isspace(), which needs (2)

  c. the next_byte() function checks for end-of-string with
     "if (cp > endp)", which is (2)

  d. in next_byte() we skip past internal whitespace with
     "while (cp < end)", which is (1)

This creates fewer bugs than you might think, because there
are some subtle interactions. Because of (a) and (c), we
always return the NUL-terminator from next_byte(). But all
of the callers of next_byte() happen to handle that
gracefully.

Because of the mismatch between (d) and (c), next_byte()
could accidentally return a whitespace character right at
endp. But because of the interaction of (a) and (b), we fail
to actually chomp trailing whitespace, meaning our endp
_always_ points to a NUL, canceling out the problem.

But that does leave (b) as a real bug: when ignoring
whitespace only at the end-of-line, we don't correctly trim
it, and fail to match up lines.

We can fix the whole thing by moving consistently to one
convention. Since convention (1) is idiomatic in our code
base, we'll pick that one.

The existing "-w" and "-b" tests continue to pass, and a new
"--ignore-space-at-eol" shows off the breakage we're fixing.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:12:35 +09:00
d5aae1f7cd t4015: test the output of "diff --color-moved -b"
Commit fa5ba2c1dd (diff: fix infinite loop with
--color-moved --ignore-space-change, 2017-10-12) added a
test to make sure that "--color-moved -b" doesn't run
forever, but the test in question doesn't actually have any
moved lines in it.

Let's scrap that test and add a variant of the existing
"--color-moved -w" test, but this time we'll check that we
find the move with whitespace changes, but not arbitrary
whitespace additions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:11:08 +09:00
83de23cfea t4015: check "negative" case for "-w --color-moved"
We test that lines with whitespace changes are not found by
"--color-moved" by default, but are found if "-w" is added.
Let's add one more twist: a line that has non-whitespace
changes should not be marked as a pure move.

This is perhaps an obvious case for us to get right (and we
do), but as we add more whitespace tests, they will form a
pattern of "make sure this case is a move and this other
case is not".

Note that we have to add a line to our moved block, since
having a too-small block doesn't trigger the "moved"
heuristics.  And we also add a line of context to ensure
that there's more context lines than moved lines (so the
diff shows us moving the lines up, rather than moving the
context down).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:11:04 +09:00
ecd512582c t4015: refactor --color-moved whitespace test
In preparation for testing several different whitespace
options, let's split out the setup and cleanup steps of the
whitespace test.

While we're here, let's also switch to using "<<-" to indent
our here-documents properly, and use q_to_tab to more
explicitly mark where we expect whitespace to appear.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:10:58 +09:00
4843cdefe3 Git 2.15-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-19 14:49:17 +09:00
a4ebf9e0c5 Merge branch 'jc/branch-force-doc-readability-fix'
Doc update.

* jc/branch-force-doc-readability-fix:
  branch doc: sprinkle a few commas for readability
2017-10-19 14:45:45 +09:00
e336afdfb6 Merge branch 'dg/filter-branch-filter-order-doc'
Update the documentation for "git filter-branch" so that the filter
options are listed in the same order as they are applied, as
described in an earlier part of the doc.

* dg/filter-branch-filter-order-doc:
  doc: list filter-branch subdirectory-filter first
2017-10-19 14:45:45 +09:00
39a2aeacc5 Merge branch 'jc/fetch-refspec-doc-update'
"git fetch <there> <src>:<dst>" allows an object name on the <src>
side when the other side accepts such a request since Git v2.5, but
the documentation was left stale.

* jc/fetch-refspec-doc-update:
  fetch doc: src side of refspec could be full SHA-1
2017-10-19 14:45:45 +09:00
9f8468be43 Merge branch 'wk/merge-options-gpg-sign-doc'
Doc updates.

* wk/merge-options-gpg-sign-doc:
  Documentation/merge-options.txt: describe -S/--gpg-sign for 'pull'
2017-10-19 14:45:43 +09:00
32fceba3fd config doc: clarify "git config --path" example
Change the word "bla" to "section.variable"; "bla" is a placeholder
for a variable name but it wasn't clear for everyone.

While we're here, also reformat this sample command line to use
monospace instead of italics, to better match the rest of the file.

Use a space instead of a dash in "git config", as is common in the
rest of Git's documentation.

Reported-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: MOY Matthieu <matthieu.moy@univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bensoussan <daniel.bensoussan--bohm@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Timothee Albertin <timothee.albertin@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Payre <nathan.payre@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-19 13:52:49 +09:00
f0d56fb69b Merge branch 'l10n_fr_v2.15.0r2' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'l10n_fr_v2.15.0r2' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po: v2.15.0 round 2
  l10n: fr.po change translation of "First, rewinding"
  l10n: fr.po fix some mistakes
2017-10-19 08:17:23 +08:00
c84ba210d1 Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv
* 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv:
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3245t0f0u)
2017-10-19 08:16:30 +08:00
56714a998f Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po
* 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po:
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
2017-10-19 08:14:55 +08:00
c271fa460c Merge branch 'translation' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po
* 'translation' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po:
  l10n: es.po: v2.15.0 round 2
2017-10-19 08:13:29 +08:00
c744f54e19 l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0 round 2
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2017-10-19 07:08:04 +07:00
51d32e4535 l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3245t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2017-10-18 19:35:32 +01:00
26ce3a3cc8 l10n: fr.po: v2.15.0 round 2
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2017-10-18 20:28:33 +02:00
9de197e77b l10n: fr.po change translation of "First, rewinding"
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Cornu <nicolac76@yahoo.fr>
2017-10-18 20:25:57 +02:00
285d1b4ee7 l10n: fr.po fix some mistakes
Reported-by: Christophe Jaillet <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jean-noel.avila@scantech.fr>
2017-10-18 20:25:57 +02:00
660fb3dfa8 Sync with maint
* maint:
  Prepare for 2.14.3
2017-10-18 14:32:17 +09:00
4c2224e839 Prepare for 2.14.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 14:24:09 +09:00
e3e3c6a43e Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-colors-fix' into maint
This is the "theoretically more correct" approach of simply
stepping back to the state before plumbing commands started paying
attention to "color.ui" configuration variable.

* jk/ref-filter-colors-fix:
  tag: respect color.ui config
  Revert "color: check color.ui in git_default_config()"
  Revert "t6006: drop "always" color config tests"
  Revert "color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config"
  color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config
  provide --color option for all ref-filter users
  t3205: use --color instead of color.branch=always
  t3203: drop "always" color test
  t6006: drop "always" color config tests
  t7502: use diff.noprefix for --verbose test
  t7508: use test_terminal for color output
  t3701: use test-terminal to collect color output
  t4015: prefer --color to -c color.diff=always
  test-terminal: set TERM=vt100
2017-10-18 14:20:43 +09:00
4e4a0c6e79 Merge branch 'jc/doc-checkout' into maint
Doc update.

* jc/doc-checkout:
  checkout doc: clarify command line args for "checkout paths" mode
2017-10-18 14:19:14 +09:00
3087feaf98 Merge branch 'tb/complete-describe' into maint
Docfix.

* tb/complete-describe:
  completion: add --broken and --dirty to describe
2017-10-18 14:19:14 +09:00
ac86677afb Merge branch 'rs/rs-mailmap' into maint
* rs/rs-mailmap:
  .mailmap: normalize name for René Scharfe
2017-10-18 14:19:14 +09:00
b0e5269c4e Merge branch 'rs/fsck-null-return-from-lookup' into maint
Improve behaviour of "git fsck" upon finding a missing object.

* rs/fsck-null-return-from-lookup:
  fsck: handle NULL return of lookup_blob() and lookup_tree()
2017-10-18 14:19:14 +09:00
eeed979e6a Merge branch 'jk/sha1-loose-object-info-fix' into maint
Leakfix and futureproofing.

* jk/sha1-loose-object-info-fix:
  sha1_loose_object_info: handle errors from unpack_sha1_rest
2017-10-18 14:19:14 +09:00
a116022e03 Merge branch 'sb/branch-avoid-repeated-strbuf-release' into maint
* sb/branch-avoid-repeated-strbuf-release:
  branch: reset instead of release a strbuf
2017-10-18 14:19:14 +09:00
4bf90c1740 Merge branch 'rs/qsort-s' into maint
* rs/qsort-s:
  test-stringlist: avoid buffer underrun when sorting nothing
2017-10-18 14:19:14 +09:00
3c905ddd18 Merge branch 'jn/strbuf-doc-re-reuse' into maint
* jn/strbuf-doc-re-reuse:
  strbuf doc: reuse after strbuf_release is fine
2017-10-18 14:19:13 +09:00
116d1d4c8e Merge branch 'rs/run-command-use-alloc-array' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/run-command-use-alloc-array:
  run-command: use ALLOC_ARRAY
2017-10-18 14:19:13 +09:00
073a1fd9e4 Merge branch 'rs/tag-null-pointer-arith-fix' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/tag-null-pointer-arith-fix:
  tag: avoid NULL pointer arithmetic
2017-10-18 14:19:12 +09:00
ff35d2a998 Merge branch 'rs/cocci-de-paren-call-params' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/cocci-de-paren-call-params:
  coccinelle: remove parentheses that become unnecessary
2017-10-18 14:19:12 +09:00
1fa0526876 Merge branch 'ad/doc-markup-fix' into maint
Docfix.

* ad/doc-markup-fix:
  doc: correct command formatting
2017-10-18 14:19:12 +09:00
8a19eeed79 Merge branch 'mr/doc-negative-pathspec' into maint
Doc updates.

* mr/doc-negative-pathspec:
  docs: improve discoverability of exclude pathspec
2017-10-18 14:19:12 +09:00
41052b11bc Merge branch 'jk/validate-headref-fix' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jk/validate-headref-fix:
  validate_headref: use get_oid_hex for detached HEADs
  validate_headref: use skip_prefix for symref parsing
  validate_headref: NUL-terminate HEAD buffer
2017-10-18 14:19:12 +09:00
7f607f6bfb Merge branch 'ks/doc-use-camelcase-for-config-name' into maint
Doc update.

* ks/doc-use-camelcase-for-config-name:
  doc: camelCase the config variables to improve readability
2017-10-18 14:19:12 +09:00
e1a05be9d0 Merge branch 'jk/doc-read-tree-table-asciidoctor-fix' into maint
A docfix.

* jk/doc-read-tree-table-asciidoctor-fix:
  doc: put literal block delimiter around table
2017-10-18 14:19:11 +09:00
9554e71f60 Merge branch 'hn/typofix' into maint
* hn/typofix:
  submodule.h: typofix
2017-10-18 14:19:11 +09:00
8e81361a0e Merge branch 'ks/test-readme-phrasofix' into maint
Doc updates.

* ks/test-readme-phrasofix:
  t/README: fix typo and grammatically improve a sentence
2017-10-18 14:19:10 +09:00
0c521503a0 Merge branch 'ez/doc-duplicated-words-fix' into maint
Typofix.

* ez/doc-duplicated-words-fix:
  doc: fix minor typos (extra/duplicated words)
2017-10-18 14:19:10 +09:00
5a4ec5cb22 Merge branch 'kd/doc-for-each-ref' into maint
Doc update.

* kd/doc-for-each-ref:
  doc/for-each-ref: explicitly specify option names
  doc/for-each-ref: consistently use '=' to between argument names and values
2017-10-18 14:19:10 +09:00
1c45e39809 Merge branch 'cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities' into maint
Finishing touches to a topic already in 'master'.

* cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities:
  subprocess: loudly die when subprocess asks for an unsupported capability
2017-10-18 14:19:10 +09:00
110a642801 Merge branch 'jk/system-path-cleanup' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jk/system-path-cleanup:
  git_extract_argv0_path: do nothing without RUNTIME_PREFIX
  system_path: move RUNTIME_PREFIX to a sub-function
2017-10-18 14:19:10 +09:00
28a925bc51 Merge branch 'bb/doc-eol-dirty' into maint
Doc update.

* bb/doc-eol-dirty:
  Documentation: mention that `eol` can change the dirty status of paths
2017-10-18 14:19:09 +09:00
0445bd7b55 Merge branch 'mg/timestamp-t-fix' into maint
A mismerge fix.

* mg/timestamp-t-fix:
  name-rev: change ULONG_MAX to TIME_MAX
2017-10-18 14:19:09 +09:00
6da2d14c8b Merge branch 'ma/pkt-line-leakfix' into maint
A leakfix.

* ma/pkt-line-leakfix:
  pkt-line: re-'static'-ify buffer in packet_write_fmt_1()
2017-10-18 14:19:08 +09:00
96d14cbb91 Merge branch 'jk/config-lockfile-leak-fix' into maint
A leakfix.

* jk/config-lockfile-leak-fix:
  config: use a static lock_file struct
2017-10-18 14:19:08 +09:00
f77196e365 Merge branch 'dw/diff-highlight-makefile-fix' into maint
Build clean-up.

* dw/diff-highlight-makefile-fix:
  diff-highlight: add clean target to Makefile
2017-10-18 14:19:07 +09:00
7c9375db0e Merge branch 'jk/drop-sha1-entry-pos' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jk/drop-sha1-entry-pos:
  sha1-lookup: remove sha1_entry_pos() from header file
  sha1_file: drop experimental GIT_USE_LOOKUP search
2017-10-18 14:19:06 +09:00
d9e8586056 Merge branch 'tb/ref-filter-empty-modifier' into maint
In the "--format=..." option of the "git for-each-ref" command (and
its friends, i.e. the listing mode of "git branch/tag"), "%(atom:)"
(e.g. "%(refname:)", "%(body:)" used to error out.  Instead, treat
them as if the colon and an empty string that follows it were not
there.

* tb/ref-filter-empty-modifier:
  ref-filter.c: pass empty-string as NULL to atom parsers
2017-10-18 14:19:06 +09:00
96d4b17bd6 Merge branch 'rb/compat-poll-fix' into maint
Backports a moral equivalent of 2015 fix to the poll emulation from
the upstream gnulib to fix occasional breakages on HPE NonStop.

* rb/compat-poll-fix:
  poll.c: always set revents, even if to zero
2017-10-18 14:19:05 +09:00
dd5c88a7a5 Merge branch 'tg/memfixes' into maint
Fixes for a handful memory access issues identified by valgrind.

* tg/memfixes:
  sub-process: use child_process.args instead of child_process.argv
  http-push: fix construction of hex value from path
  path.c: fix uninitialized memory access
2017-10-18 14:19:05 +09:00
d9f5ea42ff Merge branch 'ar/request-pull-phrasofix' into maint
Spell the name of our system as "Git" in the output from
request-pull script.

* ar/request-pull-phrasofix:
  request-pull: capitalise "Git" to make it a proper noun
2017-10-18 14:19:04 +09:00
77cdf8c6f9 Merge branch 'jc/merge-x-theirs-docfix' into maint
The documentation for '-X<option>' for merges was misleadingly
written to suggest that "-s theirs" exists, which is not the case.

* jc/merge-x-theirs-docfix:
  merge-strategies: avoid implying that "-s theirs" exists
2017-10-18 14:19:03 +09:00
01ae81e028 Merge branch 'rs/mailinfo-qp-decode-fix' into maint
"git mailinfo" was loose in decoding quoted printable and produced
garbage when the two letters after the equal sign are not
hexadecimal.  This has been fixed.

* rs/mailinfo-qp-decode-fix:
  mailinfo: don't decode invalid =XY quoted-printable sequences
2017-10-18 14:19:03 +09:00
b8a4e894d4 Merge branch 'ik/userdiff-html-h-element-fix' into maint
The built-in pattern to detect the "function header" for HTML did
not match <H1>..<H6> elements without any attributes, which has
been fixed.

* ik/userdiff-html-h-element-fix:
  userdiff: fix HTML hunk header regexp
2017-10-18 14:19:02 +09:00
16ba0f44c0 Merge branch 'jk/diff-blob' into maint
"git cat-file --textconv" started segfaulting recently, which
has been corrected.

* jk/diff-blob:
  cat-file: handle NULL object_context.path
2017-10-18 14:19:01 +09:00
501ec0dad3 Merge branch 'jk/describe-omit-some-refs' into maint
"git describe --match" learned to take multiple patterns in v2.13
series, but the feature ignored the patterns after the first one
and did not work at all.  This has been fixed.

* jk/describe-omit-some-refs:
  describe: fix matching to actually match all patterns
2017-10-18 14:19:01 +09:00
8dc1d0bf64 Merge branch 'mh/for-each-string-list-item-empty-fix' into maint
Code cmp.std.c nitpick.

* mh/for-each-string-list-item-empty-fix:
  for_each_string_list_item: avoid undefined behavior for empty list
2017-10-18 14:19:00 +09:00
181f145de3 Merge branch 'tb/test-lint-echo-e' into maint
The test linter has been taught that we do not like "echo -e".

* tb/test-lint-echo-e:
  test-lint: echo -e (or -E) is not portable
2017-10-18 14:19:00 +09:00
14431c717d Merge branch 'aw/gc-lockfile-fscanf-fix' into maint
"git gc" tries to avoid running two instances at the same time by
reading and writing pid/host from and to a lock file; it used to
use an incorrect fscanf() format when reading, which has been
corrected.

* aw/gc-lockfile-fscanf-fix:
  gc: call fscanf() with %<len>s, not %<len>c, when reading hostname
2017-10-18 14:18:59 +09:00
0f213754f6 Merge branch 'tg/refs-allowed-flags' into maint
API error-proofing which happens to also squelch warnings from GCC.

* tg/refs-allowed-flags:
  refs: strip out not allowed flags from ref_transaction_update
2017-10-18 14:18:59 +09:00
550e41c437 Merge branch 'rs/archive-excluded-directory' into maint
"git archive", especially when used with pathspec, stored an empty
directory in its output, even though Git itself never does so.
This has been fixed.

* rs/archive-excluded-directory:
  archive: don't add empty directories to archives
2017-10-18 14:18:58 +09:00
aec2eb8bfd Merge branch 'rk/commit-tree-make-F-verbatim' into maint
Unlike "git commit-tree < file", "git commit-tree -F file" did not
pass the contents of the file verbatim and instead completed an
incomplete line at the end, if exists.  The latter has been updated
to match the behaviour of the former.

* rk/commit-tree-make-F-verbatim:
  commit-tree: do not complete line in -F input
2017-10-18 14:18:58 +09:00
6b895039f4 Merge branch 'mh/packed-ref-store-prep' into maint
Fix regression to "gitk --bisect" by a recent update.

* mh/packed-ref-store-prep:
  rev-parse: don't trim bisect refnames
2017-10-18 14:18:58 +09:00
05e408dd1a Merge branch 'mm/send-email-cc-cruft' into maint
In addition to "cc: <a@dd.re.ss> # cruft", "cc: a@dd.re.ss # cruft"
was taught to "git send-email" as a valid way to tell it that it
needs to also send a carbon copy to <a@dd.re.ss> in the trailer
section.

* mm/send-email-cc-cruft:
  send-email: don't use Mail::Address, even if available
  send-email: fix garbage removal after address
2017-10-18 14:18:58 +09:00
6c9d19598d Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-getwholeline-fix' into maint
A helper function to read a single whole line into strbuf
mistakenly triggered OOM error at EOF under certain conditions,
which has been fixed.

* rs/strbuf-getwholeline-fix:
  strbuf: clear errno before calling getdelim(3)
2017-10-18 14:18:58 +09:00
e61cb19a27 branch doc: sprinkle a few commas for readability
The "--force" option can also be used when the named branch does not
yet exist, and the point of the option is the user can (re)point the
branch to the named commit even if it does.  Add 'even' before 'if'
to clarify.  Also, insert another comma after "Without -f" before
"the command refuses..." to make the text easier to parse.

Incidentally, this change should help certain versions of
docbook-xsl-stylesheets that render the original without any
whitespace between "-f" and "git".

Noticed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 13:26:57 +09:00
25baa8ef90 Preparing for rc2 continues
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 10:27:06 +09:00
1c0b983a77 Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-colors-fix'
This is the "theoretically more correct" approach of simply
stepping back to the state before plumbing commands started paying
attention to "color.ui" configuration variable.

Let's run with this one.

* jk/ref-filter-colors-fix:
  tag: respect color.ui config
  Revert "color: check color.ui in git_default_config()"
  Revert "t6006: drop "always" color config tests"
  Revert "color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config"
2017-10-18 10:19:08 +09:00
570676e011 Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-final'
Error message fix.

* js/rebase-i-final:
  sequencer.c: unify an error message
2017-10-18 10:19:07 +09:00
07c4984508 doc: list filter-branch subdirectory-filter first
The docs claim that filters are applied in the listed order, so
subdirectory-filter should come first.

For consistency, apply the same order to the SYNOPSIS and the script's usage, as
well as the switch while parsing arguments.

Add missing --prune-empty to the script's usage.

Signed-off-by: David Glasser <glasser@davidglasser.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 09:10:15 +09:00
89dd32aedc check-ref-format doc: --branch validates and expands <branch>
"git check-ref-format --branch $name" feature was originally
introduced (and was advertised) as a way for scripts to take any
end-user supplied string (like "master", "@{-1}" etc.) and see if it
is usable when Git expects to see a branch name, and also obtain the
concrete branch name that the at-mark magic expands to.

Emphasize that "see if it is usable" role in the description and
clarify that the @{...} expansion only occurs when run from within a
repository.

[jn: split out from a larger patch]

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 08:01:48 +09:00
7ccc94ff45 check-ref-format --branch: strip refs/heads/ using skip_prefix
The expansion returned from strbuf_check_branch_ref always starts with
"refs/heads/" by construction, but there is nothing about its name or
advertised API making that obvious.  This command is used to process
human-supplied input from the command line and is usually not the
inner loop, so we can spare some cycles to be more defensive.  Instead
of hard-coding the offset strlen("refs/heads/") to skip, verify that
the expansion actually starts with refs/heads/.

[jn: split out from a larger patch, added explanation]

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 06:12:01 +09:00
7c3f847aad check-ref-format --branch: do not expand @{...} outside repository
Running "git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" from outside any
repository produces

	$ git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}
	BUG: environment.c:182: git environment hasn't been setup

This is because the expansion of @{-1} must come from the HEAD reflog,
which involves opening the repository.  @{u} and @{push} (which are
more unusual because they typically would not expand to a local
branch) trigger the same assertion.

This has been broken since day one.  Before v2.13.0-rc0~48^2
(setup_git_env: avoid blind fall-back to ".git", 2016-10-02), the
breakage was more subtle: Git would read reflogs from ".git" within
the current directory even if it was not a valid repository.  Usually
that is harmless because Git is not being run from the root directory
of an invalid repository, but in edge cases such accesses can be
confusing or harmful.  Since v2.13.0, the problem is easier to
diagnose because Git aborts with a BUG message.

Erroring out is the right behavior: when asked to interpret a branch
name like "@{-1}", there is no reasonable answer in this context.
But we should print a message saying so instead of an assertion failure.

We do not forbid "check-ref-format --branch" from outside a repository
altogether because it is ok for a script to pre-process branch
arguments without @{...} in such a context.  For example, with
pre-2.13 Git, a script that does

	branch='master'; # default value
	parse_options
	branch=$(git check-ref-format --branch "$branch")

to normalize an optional branch name provided by the user would work
both inside a repository (where the user could provide '@{-1}') and
outside (where '@{-1}' should not be accepted).

So disable the "expand @{...}" half of the feature when run outside a
repository, but keep the check of the syntax of a proposed branch
name. This way, when run from outside a repository, "git
check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" will gracefully fail:

	$ git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}
	fatal: '@{-1}' is not a valid branch name

and "git check-ref-format --branch master" will succeed as before:

	$ git check-ref-format --branch master
	master

restoring the usual pre-2.13 behavior.

[jn: split out from a larger patch; moved conditional to
 strbuf_check_branch_ref instead of its caller; fleshed out commit
 message; some style tweaks in tests]

Reported-by: Marko Kungla <marko.kungla@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 06:11:09 +09:00
27f90c25a0 sequencer.c: unify an error message
Change an error message in sequencer.c for the case that
we could not write to a file to match other instances.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 06:08:29 +09:00
83558a412a fetch doc: src side of refspec could be full SHA-1
Since a9d34933 ("Merge branch 'fm/fetch-raw-sha1'", 2015-06-01) we
allow to fetch by an object name when the other side accepts such a
request, but we never updated the documentation to match.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 05:59:34 +09:00
104d6cb0a8 l10n: Update Catalan translation
Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
2017-10-17 13:28:23 +01:00
d9e43e139b l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
2017-10-17 16:24:11 +09:00
b521fd1228 tag: respect color.ui config
Since 11b087adfd (ref-filter: consult want_color() before
emitting colors, 2017-07-13), we expect that setting
"color.ui" to "always" will enable color tag formats even
without a tty.  As that commit was built on top of
136c8c8b8f (color: check color.ui in git_default_config(),
2017-07-13) from the same series, we didn't need to touch
tag's config parsing at all.

However, since we reverted 136c8c8b8f, we now need to
explicitly call git_color_default_config() to make this
work.

Let's do so, and also restore the test dropped in 0c88bf5050
(provide --color option for all ref-filter users,
2017-10-03). That commit swapped out our "color.ui=always"
test for "--color" in preparation for "always" going away.
But since it is here to stay, we should test both cases.

Note that for-each-ref also lost its color.ui support as
part of reverting 136c8c8b8f. But as a plumbing command, it
should _not_ respect the color.ui config. Since it also
gained a --color option in 0c88bf5050, that's the correct
way to ask it for color. We'll continue to test that, and
confirm that "color.ui" is not respected.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 15:10:13 +09:00
33c643bb08 Revert "color: check color.ui in git_default_config()"
This reverts commit 136c8c8b8f.

That commit was trying to address a bug caused by 4c7f1819b3
(make color.ui default to 'auto', 2013-06-10), in which
plumbing like diff-tree defaulted to "auto" color, but did
not respect a "color.ui" directive to disable it.

But it also meant that we started respecting "color.ui" set
to "always". This was a known problem, but 4c7f1819b3 argued
that nobody ought to be doing that. However, that turned out
to be wrong, and we got a number of bug reports related to
"add -p" regressing in v2.14.2.

Let's revert 136c8c8b8, fixing the regression to "add -p".
This leaves the problem from 4c7f1819b3 unfixed, but:

  1. It's a pretty obscure problem in the first place. I
     only noticed it while working on the color code, and we
     haven't got a single bug report or complaint about it.

  2. We can make a more moderate fix on top by respecting
     "never" but not "always" for plumbing commands. This
     is just the minimal fix to go back to the working state
     we had before v2.14.2.

Note that this isn't a pure revert. We now have a test in
t3701 which shows off the "add -p" regression. This can be
flipped to success.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 15:09:52 +09:00
1d4b12fe7c Revert "t6006: drop "always" color config tests"
This reverts commit c5bdfe677c.

That commit was done primarily to prepare for the weakening
of "always" in 6be4595edb (color: make "always" the same as
"auto" in config, 2017-10-03). But since we've now reverted
6be4595edb, there's no need for us to remove "-c
color.ui=always" from the tests. And in fact it's a good
idea to restore these tests, to make sure that "always"
continues to work.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 15:09:26 +09:00
2c1acdf6c9 Revert "color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config"
This reverts commit 6be4595edb.

That commit weakened the "always" setting of color config so
that it acted as "auto". This was meant to solve regressions
in v2.14.2 in which setting "color.ui=always" in the on-disk
config broke scripts like add--interactive, because the
plumbing diff commands began to generate color output.

This was due to 136c8c8b8f (color: check color.ui in
git_default_config(), 2017-07-13), which was in turn trying
to fix issues caused by 4c7f1819b3 (make color.ui default to
'auto', 2013-06-10). But in weakening "always", we created
even more problems, as people expect to be able to use "git
-c color.ui=always" to force color (especially because some
commands don't have their own --color flag). We can fix that
by special-casing the command-line "-c", but now things are
getting pretty confusing.

Instead of piling hacks upon hacks, let's start peeling off
the hacks. The first step is dropping the weakening of
"always", which this revert does.

Note that we could actually revert the whole series merged
in by da15b78e52. Most of that
series consists of preparations to the tests to handle the
weakening of "-c color.ui=always". But it's worth keeping
for a few reasons:

  - there are some other preparatory cleanups, like
    e433749d86 (test-terminal: set TERM=vt100, 2017-10-03)

  - it adds "--color" options more consistently in
    0c88bf5050 (provide --color option for all ref-filter
    users, 2017-10-03)

  - some of the cases dropping "-c" end up being more robust
    and realistic tests, as in 01c94e9001 (t7508: use
    test_terminal for color output, 2017-10-03)

  - the preferred tool for overriding config is "--color",
    and we should be modeling that consistently

We can individually revert the few commits necessary to
restore some useful tests (which will be done on top of this
patch).

Note that this isn't a pure revert; we'll keep the test
added in t3701, but mark it as failure for now.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 15:08:51 +09:00
433d62fea9 Merge branch 'jk/ui-color-always-to-auto-maint' (early part) into jk/ref-filter-colors-fix-maint
* 'jk/ui-color-always-to-auto-maint' (early part):
  color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config
  provide --color option for all ref-filter users
  t3205: use --color instead of color.branch=always
  t3203: drop "always" color test
  t6006: drop "always" color config tests
  t7502: use diff.noprefix for --verbose test
  t7508: use test_terminal for color output
  t3701: use test-terminal to collect color output
  t4015: prefer --color to -c color.diff=always
  test-terminal: set TERM=vt100
2017-10-17 15:08:31 +09:00
cff48ccf2a t5601: rm the target file of cp that could still be executing
"while sh t5601-clone.sh; do :; done" seems to fail sporadically at
around test #45 where fake-ssh wrapper is copied create plink.exe,
with an error message that says the "text is busy".

I have a mild suspicion that the root cause of the bug is that the
fake SSH process from the previous test is still running by the time
the next test wants to replace it with a new binary, but in the
meantime, removing the target that could still be executing before
copying something else over seems to work it around.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 14:04:43 +09:00
2ac9cf7aff Crawling towards -rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 13:31:31 +09:00
91ccfb8517 Merge branch 'sb/diff-color-move'
A recently added "--color-moved" feature of "diff" fell into
infinite loop when ignoring whitespace changes, which has been
fixed.

* sb/diff-color-move:
  diff: fix infinite loop with --color-moved --ignore-space-change
2017-10-17 13:29:19 +09:00
d1114d87c7 Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-final'
Error message fix.

* js/rebase-i-final:
  sequencer.c: fix and unify error messages in rearrange_squash()
2017-10-17 13:29:19 +09:00
4339c9f2df Merge branch 'jc/doc-checkout'
Doc update.

* jc/doc-checkout:
  checkout doc: clarify command line args for "checkout paths" mode
2017-10-17 13:29:19 +09:00
b2d3fd287b column: show auto columns when pager is active
When columns are set to automatic for git tag and the output is
paginated by git, the output is a single column instead of multiple
columns.

Standard behaviour in git is to honor auto values when the pager is
active, which happens for example with commands like git log showing
colors when being paged.

Since ff1e72483 (tag: change default of `pager.tag` to "on",
2017-08-02), the pager has been enabled by default, exposing this
problem to more people.

finalize_colopts in column.c only checks whether the output is a TTY to
determine if columns should be enabled with columns set to auto. Also
check if the pager is active.

Adding a test for git column is possible but requires some care to work
around a race on stdin. See commit 18d8c2693 (test_terminal: redirect
child process' stdin to a pty, 2015-08-04). Test git tag instead, since
that does not involve stdin, and since that was the original motivation
for this patch.

Helped-by: Rafael Ascensão <rafa.almas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 12:16:45 +09:00
6628a6e688 l10n: es.po: v2.15.0 round 2
Spanish translation for v2.15.0

Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2017-10-16 21:17:30 -05:00
6464679d96 Documentation: document Extra Parameters
Document the server support for Extra Parameters, additional information
that the client can send in its first message to the server during a
Git client-server interaction.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:30 +09:00
94b8ae5aca ssh: introduce a 'simple' ssh variant
When using the 'ssh' transport, the '-o' option is used to specify an
environment variable which should be set on the remote end.  This allows
git to send additional information when contacting the server,
requesting the use of a different protocol version via the
'GIT_PROTOCOL' environment variable like so: "-o SendEnv=GIT_PROTOCOL".

Unfortunately not all ssh variants support the sending of environment
variables to the remote end.  To account for this, only use the '-o'
option for ssh variants which are OpenSSH compliant.  This is done by
checking that the basename of the ssh command is 'ssh' or the ssh
variant is overridden to be 'ssh' (via the ssh.variant config).

Other options like '-p' and '-P', which are used to specify a specific
port to use, or '-4' and '-6', which are used to indicate that IPV4 or
IPV6 addresses should be used, may also not be supported by all ssh
variants.

Currently if an ssh command's basename wasn't 'plink' or
'tortoiseplink' git assumes that the command is an OpenSSH variant.
Since user configured ssh commands may not be OpenSSH compliant, tighten
this constraint and assume a variant of 'simple' if the basename of the
command doesn't match the variants known to git.  The new ssh variant
'simple' will only have the host and command to execute ([username@]host
command) passed as parameters to the ssh command.

Update the Documentation to better reflect the command-line options sent
to ssh commands based on their variant.

Reported-by: Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:30 +09:00
3c88ebdf0a i5700: add interop test for protocol transition
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:30 +09:00
19113a26b6 http: tell server that the client understands v1
Tell a server that protocol v1 can be used by sending the http header
'Git-Protocol' with 'version=1' indicating this.

Also teach the apache http server to pass through the 'Git-Protocol'
header as an environment variable 'GIT_PROTOCOL'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
0c2f0d2703 connect: tell server that the client understands v1
Teach the connection logic to tell a serve that it understands protocol
v1.  This is done in 2 different ways for the builtin transports, both
of which ultimately set 'GIT_PROTOCOL' to 'version=1' on the server.

1. git://
   A normal request to git-daemon is structured as
   "command path/to/repo\0host=..\0" and due to a bug introduced in
   49ba83fb6 (Add virtualization support to git-daemon, 2006-09-19) we
   aren't able to place any extra arguments (separated by NULs) besides
   the host otherwise the parsing of those arguments would enter an
   infinite loop.  This bug was fixed in 73bb33a94 (daemon: Strictly
   parse the "extra arg" part of the command, 2009-06-04) but a check
   was put in place to disallow extra arguments so that new clients
   wouldn't trigger this bug in older servers.

   In order to get around this limitation git-daemon was taught to
   recognize additional request arguments hidden behind a second
   NUL byte.  Requests can then be structured like:
   "command path/to/repo\0host=..\0\0version=1\0key=value\0".
   git-daemon can then parse out the extra arguments and set
   'GIT_PROTOCOL' accordingly.

   By placing these extra arguments behind a second NUL byte we can
   skirt around both the infinite loop bug in 49ba83fb6 (Add
   virtualization support to git-daemon, 2006-09-19) as well as the
   explicit disallowing of extra arguments introduced in 73bb33a94
   (daemon: Strictly parse the "extra arg" part of the command,
   2009-06-04) because both of these versions of git-daemon check for a
   single NUL byte after the host argument before terminating the
   argument parsing.

2. ssh://, file://
   Set 'GIT_PROTOCOL' environment variable with the desired protocol
   version.  With the file:// transport, 'GIT_PROTOCOL' can be set
   explicitly in the locally running git-upload-pack or git-receive-pack
   processes.  With the ssh:// transport and OpenSSH compliant ssh
   programs, 'GIT_PROTOCOL' can be sent across ssh by using '-o
   SendEnv=GIT_PROTOCOL' and having the server whitelist this
   environment variable.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
2609043da0 connect: teach client to recognize v1 server response
Teach a client to recognize that a server understands protocol v1 by
looking at the first pkt-line the server sends in response.  This is
done by looking for the response "version 1" send by upload-pack or
receive-pack.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
aa9bab29b8 upload-pack, receive-pack: introduce protocol version 1
Teach upload-pack and receive-pack to understand and respond using
protocol version 1, if requested.

Protocol version 1 is simply the original and current protocol (what I'm
calling version 0) with the addition of a single packet line, which
precedes the ref advertisement, indicating the protocol version being
spoken.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
dfe422d04d daemon: recognize hidden request arguments
A normal request to git-daemon is structured as
"command path/to/repo\0host=..\0" and due to a bug introduced in
49ba83fb6 (Add virtualization support to git-daemon, 2006-09-19) we
aren't able to place any extra arguments (separated by NULs) besides the
host otherwise the parsing of those arguments would enter an infinite
loop.  This bug was fixed in 73bb33a94 (daemon: Strictly parse the
"extra arg" part of the command, 2009-06-04) but a check was put in
place to disallow extra arguments so that new clients wouldn't trigger
this bug in older servers.

In order to get around this limitation teach git-daemon to recognize
additional request arguments hidden behind a second NUL byte.  Requests
can then be structured like:
"command path/to/repo\0host=..\0\0version=1\0key=value\0".  git-daemon
can then parse out the extra arguments and set 'GIT_PROTOCOL'
accordingly.

By placing these extra arguments behind a second NUL byte we can skirt
around both the infinite loop bug in 49ba83fb6 (Add virtualization
support to git-daemon, 2006-09-19) as well as the explicit disallowing
of extra arguments introduced in 73bb33a94 (daemon: Strictly parse the
"extra arg" part of the command, 2009-06-04) because both of these
versions of git-daemon check for a single NUL byte after the host
argument before terminating the argument parsing.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
373d70efb2 protocol: introduce protocol extension mechanisms
Create protocol.{c,h} and provide functions which future servers and
clients can use to determine which protocol to use or is being used.

Also introduce the 'GIT_PROTOCOL' environment variable which will be
used to communicate a colon separated list of keys with optional values
to a server.  Unknown keys and values must be tolerated.  This mechanism
is used to communicate which version of the wire protocol a client would
like to use with a server.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
5d2124b34a pkt-line: add packet_write function
Add a function which can be used to write the contents of an arbitrary
buffer.  This makes it easy to build up data in a buffer before writing
the packet instead of formatting the entire contents of the packet using
'packet_write_fmt()'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
9c07fab78c l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 2 (2 new, 2 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.15.0-rc1 for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2017-10-17 09:49:23 +08:00
a3c34cb6ff Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3245t)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3245t0f0u)
  l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0
  l10n: es.po: Update translation v2.15.0 round 1
  l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 1 (68 new, 36 removed)
  l10n: es.po: spanish added to TEAMS
  l10n: es.po: initial Spanish version git 2.14.0
2017-10-17 09:44:24 +08:00
4b4acedd61 submodule: simplify decision tree whether to or not to fetch
To make extending this logic later easier.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:27:18 +09:00
c68f837576 implement fetching of moved submodules
We store the changed submodules paths to calculate which submodule needs
fetching. This does not work for moved submodules since their paths do
not stay the same in case of a moved submodules. In case of new
submodules we do not have a path in the current checkout, since they
just appeared in this fetch.

It is more general to collect the submodule names for changes instead of
their paths to include the above cases. If we do not have a
configuration for a gitlink we rely on constructing a default name from
the path if a git repository can be found at its path. We skip
non-configured gitlinks whose default name collides with a configured
one.

With the change described above we implement 'on-demand' fetching of
changes in moved submodules.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:27:18 +09:00
fa5ba2c1dd diff: fix infinite loop with --color-moved --ignore-space-change
The --color-moved code uses next_byte() to advance through
the blob contents. When the user has asked to ignore
whitespace changes, we try to collapse any whitespace change
down to a single space.

However, we enter the conditional block whenever we see the
IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE flag, even if the next byte isn't
whitespace.

This means that the combination of "--color-moved and
--ignore-space-change" was completely broken. Worse, because
we return from next_byte() without having advanced our
pointer, the function makes no forward progress in the
buffer and loops infinitely.

Fix this by entering the conditional only when we actually
see whitespace. We can apply this also to the
IGNORE_WHITESPACE change. That code path isn't buggy
(because it falls through to returning the next
non-whitespace byte), but it makes the logic more clear if
we only bother to look at whitespace flags after seeing that
the next byte is whitespace.

Reported-by: Orgad Shaneh <orgads@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:57:45 +09:00
4f01e5080c refs/files-backend: convert static functions to object_id
Convert several static functions to take pointers to struct object_id.
Change the relevant parameters to write_packed_entry to be const, as we
don't modify them.  Rename lock_ref_sha1_basic to lock_ref_oid_basic to
reflect its new argument.  Update the docstring for verify lock to
account for the new parameter name, and note additionally that the
old_oid may be NULL.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:52 +09:00
99afe91a6c refs: convert read_raw_ref backends to struct object_id
Convert the unsigned char * parameter to struct object_id * for
files_read_raw_ref and packed_read_raw_ref.  Update the documentation.
Switch from using get_sha1_hex and a hard-coded 40 to using
parse_oid_hex.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:52 +09:00
ac2ed0d7d5 refs: convert peel_object to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:52 +09:00
49e61479be refs: convert resolve_ref_unsafe to struct object_id
Convert resolve_ref_unsafe to take a pointer to struct object_id by
converting one remaining caller to use struct object_id, removing the
temporary NULL pointer check in expand_ref, converting the declaration
and definition, and applying the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- resolve_ref_unsafe(E1, E2, E3.hash, E4)
+ resolve_ref_unsafe(E1, E2, &E3, E4)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- resolve_ref_unsafe(E1, E2, E3->hash, E4)
+ resolve_ref_unsafe(E1, E2, E3, E4)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
0f05154c70 worktree: convert struct worktree to object_id
Convert the head_sha1 member to be head_oid instead.  This is required
to convert resolve_ref_unsafe.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
a98e6101f0 refs: convert resolve_gitlink_ref to struct object_id
Convert the declaration and definition of resolve_gitlink_ref to use
struct object_id and apply the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- resolve_gitlink_ref(E1, E2, E3.hash)
+ resolve_gitlink_ref(E1, E2, &E3)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- resolve_gitlink_ref(E1, E2, E3->hash)
+ resolve_gitlink_ref(E1, E2, E3)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
1053fe829c Convert remaining callers of resolve_gitlink_ref to object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
bcd2986473 sha1_file: convert index_path and index_fd to struct object_id
Convert these two functions and the functions that underlie them to take
pointers to struct object_id.  This is a prerequisite to convert
resolve_gitlink_ref.  Fix a stray tab in the middle of the index_mem
call in index_pipe by converting it to a space.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
0155f710b8 refs: convert reflog_expire parameter to struct object_id
reflog_expire already used struct object_id internally, but it did not
take it as a parameter.  Adjust the parameter (and the callers) to pass
a pointer to struct object_id instead of a pointer to unsigned char.
Remove the temporary inserted earlier as it is no longer required.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
8eb36d9422 refs: convert read_ref_at to struct object_id
Convert the callers and internals, including struct read_ref_at_cb, of
read_ref_at to use struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
b420d90980 refs: convert peel_ref to struct object_id
Convert peel_ref (and its corresponding backend) to struct object_id.

This transformation was done with an update to the declaration,
definition, comments, and test helper and the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- peel_ref(E1, E2.hash)
+ peel_ref(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- peel_ref(E1, E2->hash)
+ peel_ref(E1, E2)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
188960b4d6 builtin/pack-objects: convert to struct object_id
This is one of the last unconverted callers to peel_ref.  While we're
fixing that, convert the rest of the file, since it will need to be
converted at some point anyway.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
206649672e pack-bitmap: convert traverse_bitmap_commit_list to object_id
Convert traverse_bitmap_commit_list and the callbacks it takes to use a
pointer to struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
334dc52f49 refs: convert dwim_log to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
b8acac54c8 builtin/reflog: convert remaining unsigned char uses to object_id
Convert the remaining uses of unsigned char [20] to struct object_id.
This conversion is needed for dwim_log.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
cca5fa6406 refs: convert dwim_ref and expand_ref to struct object_id
All of the callers of these functions just pass the hash member of a
struct object_id, so convert them to use a pointer to struct object_id
directly.  Insert a check for NULL in expand_ref on a temporary basis;
this check can be removed when resolve_ref_unsafe is converted as well.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
34c290a6fc refs: convert read_ref and read_ref_full to object_id
All but two of the call sites already have parameters using the hash
parameter of struct object_id, so convert them to take a pointer to the
struct directly.  Also convert refs_read_refs_full, the underlying
implementation.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
0f2dc722dd refs: convert resolve_refdup and refs_resolve_refdup to struct object_id
All of the callers already pass the hash member of struct object_id, so
update them to pass a pointer to the struct directly,

This transformation was done with an update to declaration and
definition and the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- resolve_refdup(E1, E2, E3.hash, E4)
+ resolve_refdup(E1, E2, &E3, E4)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- resolve_refdup(E1, E2, E3->hash, E4)
+ resolve_refdup(E1, E2, E3, E4)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
6ccac9eed5 Convert check_connected to use struct object_id
Convert check_connected and the callbacks it takes to use struct
object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
89f3bbdd3b refs: update ref transactions to use struct object_id
Update the ref transaction code to use struct object_id.  Remove one
NULL pointer check which was previously inserted around a dereference;
since we now pass a pointer to struct object_id directly through, the
code we're calling handles this for us.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
6ee18216d8 refs: prevent accidental NULL dereference in write_pseudoref
Several of the refs functions take NULL to indicate that the ref is not
to be updated.  If refs_update_ref were called with a NULL new object
ID, we could pass that NULL pointer to write_pseudoref, which would then
segfault when it dereferenced it.  Instead, simply return successfully,
since if we don't want to update the pseudoref, there's nothing to do.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
ae077771b0 refs: convert update_ref and refs_update_ref to use struct object_id
Convert update_ref, refs_update_ref, and write_pseudoref to use struct
object_id.  Update the existing callers as well.  Remove update_ref_oid,
as it is no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
2616a5e508 refs: convert delete_ref and refs_delete_ref to struct object_id
Convert delete_ref and refs_delete_ref to take a pointer to struct
object_id.  Update the documentation accordingly, including referring to
null_oid in lowercase, as it is not a #define constant.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
49e9958869 refs/files-backend: convert struct ref_to_prune to object_id
Change the member of this struct to be a struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
94f5a121d4 walker: convert to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
3247edbb1a sequencer.c: fix and unify error messages in rearrange_squash()
When the write opertion fails, we write that we could
not read. Change the error message to match the operation
and remove the full stop at the end.

When ftruncate() fails, we write that we couldn't finish
the operation on the todo file. It is more accurate to write
that we couldn't truncate as we do in other calls of ftruncate().

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 10:53:03 +09:00
38cc0b7783 l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
Signed-off-by: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>
2017-10-15 13:14:45 +03:00
a0c76f2077 Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po:
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3245t)
2017-10-14 21:24:21 +08:00
b8ed0ce775 l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3245t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2017-10-14 11:52:59 +02:00
a937b37e76 revision: quit pruning diff more quickly when possible
When the revision traversal machinery is given a pathspec,
we must compute the parent-diff for each commit to determine
which ones are TREESAME. We set the QUICK diff flag to avoid
looking at more entries than we need; we really just care
whether there are any changes at all.

But there is one case where we want to know a bit more: if
--remove-empty is set, we care about finding cases where the
change consists only of added entries (in which case we may
prune the parent in try_to_simplify_commit()). To cover that
case, our file_add_remove() callback does not quit the diff
upon seeing an added entry; it keeps looking for other types
of entries.

But this means when --remove-empty is not set (and it is not
by default), we compute more of the diff than is necessary.
You can see this in a pathological case where a commit adds
a very large number of entries, and we limit based on a
broad pathspec. E.g.:

  perl -e '
    chomp(my $blob = `git hash-object -w --stdin </dev/null`);
    for my $a (1..1000) {
      for my $b (1..1000) {
        print "100644 $blob\t$a/$b\n";
      }
    }
  ' | git update-index --index-info
  git commit -qm add

  git rev-list HEAD -- .

This case takes about 100ms now, but after this patch only
needs 6ms. That's not a huge improvement, but it's easy to
get and it protects us against even more pathological cases
(e.g., going from 1 million to 10 million files would take
ten times as long with the current code, but not increase at
all after this patch).

This is reported to minorly speed-up pathspec limiting in
real world repositories (like the 100-million-file Windows
repository), but probably won't make a noticeable difference
outside of pathological setups.

This patch actually covers the case without --remove-empty,
and the case where we see only deletions. See the in-code
comment for details.

Note that we have to add a new member to the diff_options
struct so that our callback can see the value of
revs->remove_empty_trees. This callback parameter could be
passed to the "add_remove" and "change" callbacks, but
there's not much point. They already receive the
diff_options struct, and doing it this way avoids having to
update the function signature of the other callbacks
(arguably the format_callback and output_prefix functions
could benefit from the same simplification).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-14 11:43:49 +09:00
bc1c9c0e67 branch: split validate_new_branchname() into two
Checking if a proposed name is appropriate for a branch is strictly
a subset of checking if we want to allow creating or updating a
branch with such a name.  The mysterious sounding 'attr_only'
parameter to validate_new_branchname() is used to switch the
function between these two roles.

Instead, split the function into two, and adjust the callers.  A new
helper validate_branchname() only checks the name and reports if the
branch already exists.

This loses one NEEDSWORK from the branch API.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 17:11:41 +09:00
8280c4c1ea branch: streamline "attr_only" handling in validate_new_branchname()
The function takes a parameter "attr_only" (which is a name that is
hard to reason about, which will be corrected soon) and skips some
checks when it is set.  Reorganize the conditionals to make it more
obvious that some checks are never made when this parameter is set.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 17:11:31 +09:00
3a4d2c7437 pull: pass --signoff/--no-signoff to "git merge"
merge can take --signoff, but without pull passing --signoff down, it
is inconvenient to use; allow 'pull' to take the option and pass it
through.

The order of options in merge-options.txt is mostly alphabetical by
long option since 7c85d274 (Documentation/merge-options.txt: order
options in alphabetical groups, 2009-10-22).  The long-option bit
didn't make it into the commit message, but it's under the fold in
[1].  I've put --signoff between --log and --stat to preserve the
alphabetical order.

[1]: https://public-inbox.org/git/87iqe7zspn.fsf@jondo.cante.net/

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 10:47:36 +09:00
0e87b85683 sha1_name: minimize OID comparisons during disambiguation
Minimize OID comparisons during disambiguation of packfile OIDs.

Teach git to use binary search with the full OID to find the object's
position (or insertion position, if not present) in the pack-index.
The object before and immediately after (or the one at the insertion
position) give the maximum common prefix.  No subsequent linear search
is required.

Take care of which two to inspect, in case the object id exists in the
packfile.

If the input to find_unique_abbrev_r() is a partial prefix, then the
OID used for the binary search is padded with zeroes so the object will
not exist in the repo (with high probability) and the same logic
applies.

This commit completes a series of three changes to OID abbreviation
code, and the overall change can be seen using standard commands for
large repos. Below we report performance statistics for perf test 4211.6
from p4211-line-log.sh using three copies of the Linux repo:

| Packs | Loose  | HEAD~3   | HEAD     | Rel%  |
|-------|--------|----------|----------|-------|
|  1    |      0 |  41.27 s |  38.93 s | -4.8% |
| 24    |      0 |  98.04 s |  91.35 s | -5.7% |
| 23    | 323952 | 117.78 s | 112.18 s | -4.8% |

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 09:26:12 +09:00
a42d6fd274 sha1_name: parse less while finding common prefix
Create get_hex_char_from_oid() to parse oids one hex character at a
time. This prevents unnecessary copying of hex characters in
extend_abbrev_len() when finding the length of a common prefix.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 09:26:08 +09:00
5b20ace6a8 sha1_name: unroll len loop in find_unique_abbrev_r()
Unroll the while loop inside find_unique_abbrev_r to avoid iterating
through all loose objects and packfiles multiple times when the short
name is longer than the predicted length.

Instead, inspect each object that collides with the estimated
abbreviation to find the longest common prefix.

The focus of this change is to refactor the existing method in a way
that clearly does not change the current behavior. In some cases, the
new method is slower than the previous method. Later changes will
correct all performance loss.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 09:26:03 +09:00
1af8b01309 p4211-line-log.sh: add log --online --raw --parents perf test
Add a new perf test for testing the performance of log while computing
OID abbreviations. Using --oneline --raw and --parents options maximizes
the number of OIDs to abbreviate while still spending some time computing
diffs.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 09:25:45 +09:00
488aa65c8f Documentation/merge-options.txt: describe -S/--gpg-sign for 'pull'
Pull has supported these since ea230d8 (pull: add the --gpg-sign
option, 2014-02-10).  Insert in long-option alphabetical order
following 7c85d274 (Documentation/merge-options.txt: order options
in alphabetical groups, 2009-10-22).

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-12 21:14:23 +09:00
34e65a069f l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3245t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2017-10-11 11:35:34 +01:00
a92b1095d1 merge-ours: do not use cmd_*() as a subroutine
The call to cmd_diff_index() "git merge-ours" makes has been working
by accident that the function did not call exit(3), and the caller
exited almost immediately after making a call, but it sets a bad
precedent for people to cut and paste.

For finding out if the index exactly matches the HEAD (or a given
tree-ish), there is index_differs_from() which is exactly written
for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-11 15:04:38 +09:00
be26d2b29b describe: do not use cmd_*() as a subroutine
The cmd_foo() function is a moral equivalent of 'main' for a Git
subcommand 'git foo', and as such, it is allowed to do many things
that make it unsuitable to be called as a subroutine, including

 - call exit(3) to terminate the process;

 - allocate resource held and used throughout its lifetime, without
   releasing it upon return/exit;

 - rely on global variables being initialized at program startup,
   and update them as needed, making another clean invocation of the
   function impossible.

The call to cmd_diff_index() "git describe" makes has been working
by accident that the function did not call exit(3); it sets a bad
precedent for people to cut and paste.

We could invoke it via the run_command() interface, but the diff
family of commands have helper functions in diff-lib.c that are
meant to be usable as subroutines, and using the latter does not
make the resulting code all that longer.  Use it.

Note that there is also an invocation of cmd_name_rev() at the end;
"git describe --contains" massages its command line arguments to be
suitable for "git name-rev" invocation and jumps to it, never to
regain control.  This call is left as-is as an exception to the
rule.  When we start to allow calling name-rev repeatedly as a
helper function, we would be able to remove this call as well.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-11 15:01:37 +09:00
b59698aef3 checkout doc: clarify command line args for "checkout paths" mode
There are "git checkout [-p][<tree-ish>][--][<paths>...]" in the
SYNOPSIS section, and "git checkout [-p][<tree-ish>][--]<paths>..."
as the header for the section that explains the "check out paths
from index/tree-ish" mode.  It is unclear if we require at least one
path, or it is entirely optional.

Actually, both are wrong.  Without the "-p(atch)" option, you must
have <pathspec> (otherwise, with a commit that is a <tree-ish>, you
would be checking out that commit to build a new history on top of
it).  With it, it is already clear that you are checking out paths,
it is optional.  In other words, you cannot omit both.

The source of the confusion is that -p(atch) is described as if it
is just another "optional" part and its description is lumped
together with the non patch mode, even though the actual end user
experience is vastly different.

Let's split the entry into two, and describe the regular mode and
the patch mode separately.  This allows us to make it clear that the
regular mode MUST be given at least one pathspec, that the patch
mode can be invoked with either '-p' or '--patch' but one of these
must be given, and that the pathspec is entirely optional in the
patch mode.

Also, revamp the explanation of "checkout paths" by removing
extraneous description at the beginning, that says "checking out
paths is not checking out a branch".  Explaining what it is for and
when the user wants to use it upfront is the most direct way to help
the readers.

Noticed-by: Robert P J Day
Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-11 14:55:36 +09:00
111ef79afe Git 2.15-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-11 14:54:04 +09:00
6909bf6bd9 Merge branch 'ls/filter-process-delayed'
Bugfixes to an already graduated series.

* ls/filter-process-delayed:
  write_entry: untangle symlink and regular-file cases
  write_entry: avoid reading blobs in CE_RETRY case
  write_entry: fix leak when retrying delayed filter
  entry.c: check if file exists after checkout
  entry.c: update cache entry only for existing files
2017-10-11 14:52:24 +09:00
7245ee3d6c Merge branch 'ds/avoid-overflow-in-midpoint-computation'
Code clean-up.

* ds/avoid-overflow-in-midpoint-computation:
  cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search
2017-10-11 14:52:24 +09:00
952cc9b9bd Merge branch 'tb/complete-describe'
Docfix.

* tb/complete-describe:
  completion: add --broken and --dirty to describe
2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
97cb362262 Merge branch 'sb/test-cmp-expect-actual'
Test tweak.

* sb/test-cmp-expect-actual:
  tests: fix diff order arguments in test_cmp
2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
bab02c6e63 Merge branch 'jk/refs-df-conflict'
An ancient bug that made Git misbehave with creation/renaming of
refs has been fixed.

* jk/refs-df-conflict:
  refs_resolve_ref_unsafe: handle d/f conflicts for writes
  t3308: create a real ref directory/file conflict
2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
3d2a6dc936 Merge branch 'rs/rs-mailmap'
* rs/rs-mailmap:
  .mailmap: normalize name for René Scharfe
2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
6defdc9fe8 Merge branch 'rs/fsck-null-return-from-lookup'
Improve behaviour of "git fsck" upon finding a missing object.

* rs/fsck-null-return-from-lookup:
  fsck: handle NULL return of lookup_blob() and lookup_tree()
2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
40abbe4306 Merge branch 'jk/sha1-loose-object-info-fix'
Leakfix and futureproofing.

* jk/sha1-loose-object-info-fix:
  sha1_loose_object_info: handle errors from unpack_sha1_rest
2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
4af0500a51 Merge branch 'hn/string-list-doc'
Docfix.

* hn/string-list-doc:
  api-argv-array.txt: remove broken link to string-list API
2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
b03cd16613 Merge branch 'tb/show-trailers-in-ref-filter'
"git for-each-ref --format=..." learned a new format element,
%(trailers), to show only the commit log trailer part of the log
message.

* tb/show-trailers-in-ref-filter:
  ref-filter.c: parse trailers arguments with %(contents) atom
  ref-filter.c: use trailer_opts to format trailers
  t6300: refactor %(trailers) tests
  doc: use "`<literal>`"-style quoting for literal strings
  doc: 'trailers' is the preferred way to format trailers
  t4205: unfold across multiple lines
2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
54bd705a95 Merge branch 'jt/oidmap'
Introduce a new "oidmap" API and rewrite oidset to use it.

* jt/oidmap:
  oidmap: map with OID as key
2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
95649bc6f5 Merge branch 'jr/hash-migration-plan-doc'
Lay out plans for weaning us off of SHA-1.

* jr/hash-migration-plan-doc:
  technical doc: add a design doc for hash function transition
2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
0f259664a0 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git
* 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git:
  l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0
2017-10-11 08:08:10 +08:00
cc72385fe3 for-each-ref: let upstream/push optionally report the remote name
There are times when e.g. scripts want to know not only the name of the
upstream branch on the remote repository, but also the name of the
remote.

This patch offers the new suffix :remotename for the upstream and for
the push atoms, allowing to show exactly that. Example:

	$ cat .git/config
	...
	[remote "origin"]
		url = https://where.do.we.come/from
		fetch = refs/heads/*:refs/remote/origin/*
	[remote "hello-world"]
		url = https://hello.world/git
		fetch = refs/heads/*:refs/remote/origin/*
		pushURL = hello.world:git
		push = refs/heads/*:refs/heads/*
	[branch "master"]
		remote = origin
		pushRemote = hello-world
	...

	$ git for-each-ref \
	  --format='%(upstream) %(upstream:remotename) %(push:remotename)' \
	  refs/heads/master
	refs/remotes/origin/master origin hello-world

The implementation chooses *not* to DWIM the push remote if no explicit
push remote was configured; The reason is that it is possible to DWIM this
by using

	%(if)%(push:remotename)%(then)
		%(push:remotename)
	%(else)
		%(upstream:remotename)
	%(end)

while it would be impossible to "un-DWIM" the information in case the
caller is really only interested in explicit push remotes.

While `:remote` would be shorter, it would also be a bit more ambiguous,
and it would also shut the door e.g. for `:remoteref` (which would
obviously refer to the corresponding ref in the remote repository).

Note: the dashless, non-CamelCased form `:remotename` follows the
example of the `:trackshort` example.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 13:41:35 +09:00
f805a00a39 run-command: add hint when a hook is ignored
When an hook is present but the file is not set as executable then git will
ignore the hook.
For now this is silent which can be confusing.

This commit adds this warning to improve the situation:

  hint: The 'pre-commit' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.
  hint: You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`

To allow the old use-case of enabling/disabling hooks via the executable flag a
new setting is introduced: advice.ignoredHook.

Signed-off-by: Damien Marié <damien@dam.io>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 13:21:46 +09:00
7cbbf9d6a2 write_entry: untangle symlink and regular-file cases
The write_entry() function switches on the mode of the entry
we're going to write out. The cases for S_IFLNK and S_IFREG
are lumped together. In earlier versions of the code, this
made some sense. They have a shared preamble (which reads
the blob content), a short type-specific body, and a shared
conclusion (which writes out the file contents; always for
S_IFREG and only sometimes for S_IFLNK).

But over time this has grown to make less sense. The preamble
now has conditional bits for each type, and the S_IFREG body
has grown a lot more complicated. It's hard to follow the
logic of which code is running for which mode.

Let's give each mode its own case arm. We will still share
the conclusion code, which means we now jump to it with a
goto. Ideally we'd pull that shared code into its own
function, but it touches so much internal state in the
write_entry() function that the end result is actually
harder to follow than the goto.

While we're here, we'll touch up a few bits of whitespace to
make the beginning and endings of the cases easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 09:03:07 +09:00
c602d3a989 write_entry: avoid reading blobs in CE_RETRY case
When retrying a delayed filter-process request, we don't
need to send the blob to the filter a second time. However,
we read it unconditionally into a buffer, only to later
throw away that buffer. We can make this more efficient by
skipping the read in the first place when it isn't
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 08:59:57 +09:00
b2401586fc write_entry: fix leak when retrying delayed filter
When write_entry() retries a delayed filter request, we
don't need to send the blob content to the filter again, and
set the pointer to NULL. But doing so means we leak the
contents we read earlier from read_blob_entry(). Let's make
sure to free it before dropping the pointer.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 08:59:02 +09:00
19716b21a4 cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search
A common mistake when writing binary search is to allow possible
integer overflow by using the simple average:

	mid = (min + max) / 2;

Instead, use the overflow-safe version:

	mid = min + (max - min) / 2;

This translation is safe since the operation occurs inside a loop
conditioned on "min < max". The included changes were found using
the following git grep:

	git grep '/ *2;' '*.c'

Making this cleanup will prevent future review friction when a new
binary search is contructed based on existing code.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
2f0e14e649 Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-final'
* js/rebase-i-final:
  i18n: add a missing space in message
2017-10-09 18:59:16 +09:00
dfab1eac23 i18n: add a missing space in message
The message spans over 2 lines but the C conconcatenation does not add
the needed space between the two lines.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-09 18:59:01 +09:00
bd3c946853 l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2017-10-09 15:13:05 +07:00
4b15eb221b l10n: es.po: Update translation v2.15.0 round 1
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz <christopher.diaz.riv@gmail.com>
2017-10-08 11:30:11 -05:00
69f8d44d38 Merge branch 'maint' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'maint' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: es.po: spanish added to TEAMS
  l10n: es.po: initial Spanish version git 2.14.0
2017-10-08 15:21:22 +08:00
25eab542b1 l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 1 (68 new, 36 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from commit d35688db19 ("Prepare for -rc1",
2017-10-07) for git v2.15.0 l10n round 1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2017-10-08 15:12:45 +08:00
01ce12252c fetch: add test to make sure we stay backwards compatible
The current implementation of submodules supports on-demand fetch if
there is no .gitmodules entry for a submodule. Let's add a test to
document this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-08 10:39:47 +09:00
a9f8a37584 submodule: port submodule subcommand 'status' from shell to C
This aims to make git-submodule 'status' a built-in. Hence, the function
cmd_status() is ported from shell to C. This is done by introducing
four functions: module_status(), submodule_status_cb(),
submodule_status() and print_status().

The function module_status() acts as the front-end of the subcommand.
It parses subcommand's options and then calls the function
module_list_compute() for computing the list of submodules. Then
this functions calls for_each_listed_submodule() looping through the
list obtained.

Then for_each_listed_submodule() calls submodule_status_cb() for each of
the submodule in its list. The function submodule_status_cb() calls
submodule_status() after passing appropriate arguments to the funciton.
Function submodule_status() is responsible for generating the status
each submodule it is called for, and then calls print_status().

Finally, the function print_status() handles the printing of submodule's
status.

Function set_name_rev() is also ported from git-submodule to the
submodule--helper builtin function compute_rev_name(), which now
generates the value of the revision name as required.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 17:52:35 +09:00
9f580a6260 submodule--helper: introduce for_each_listed_submodule()
Introduce function for_each_listed_submodule() and replace a loop
in module_init() with a call to it.

The new function will also be used in other parts of the
system in later patches.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 17:52:35 +09:00
d35688db19 Prepare for -rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 16:29:03 +09:00
43c9e7e365 Merge branch 'tb/ref-filter-empty-modifier'
In the "--format=..." option of the "git for-each-ref" command (and
its friends, i.e. the listing mode of "git branch/tag"), "%(atom:)"
(e.g. "%(refname:)", "%(body:)" used to error out.  Instead, treat
them as if the colon and an empty string that follows it were not
there.

* tb/ref-filter-empty-modifier:
  ref-filter.c: pass empty-string as NULL to atom parsers
2017-10-07 16:27:56 +09:00
2a5aa826ee Merge branch 'ks/verify-filename-non-option-error-message-tweak'
Error message tweak.

* ks/verify-filename-non-option-error-message-tweak:
  setup: update error message to be more meaningful
2017-10-07 16:27:56 +09:00
932b573406 Merge branch 'ks/branch-tweak-error-message-for-extra-args'
Error message tweak.

* ks/branch-tweak-error-message-for-extra-args:
  branch: change the error messages to be more meaningful
2017-10-07 16:27:55 +09:00
da15b78e52 Merge branch 'jk/ui-color-always-to-auto'
Fix regression of "git add -p" for users with "color.ui = always"
in their configuration, by merging the topic below and adjusting it
for the 'master' front.

* jk/ui-color-always-to-auto:
  t7301: use test_terminal to check color
  t4015: use --color with --color-moved
  color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config
  provide --color option for all ref-filter users
  t3205: use --color instead of color.branch=always
  t3203: drop "always" color test
  t6006: drop "always" color config tests
  t7502: use diff.noprefix for --verbose test
  t7508: use test_terminal for color output
  t3701: use test-terminal to collect color output
  t4015: prefer --color to -c color.diff=always
  test-terminal: set TERM=vt100
2017-10-07 16:27:55 +09:00
5261fefa4a Merge branch 'ma/builtin-unleak'
Many variables that points at a region of memory that will live
throughout the life of the program have been marked with UNLEAK
marker to help the leak checkers concentrate on real leaks..

* ma/builtin-unleak:
  builtin/: add UNLEAKs
2017-10-07 16:27:55 +09:00
1f57e71fab Merge branch 'rb/compat-poll-fix'
Backports a moral equivalent of 2015 fix to the poll emulation from
the upstream gnulib to fix occasional breakages on HPE NonStop.

* rb/compat-poll-fix:
  poll.c: always set revents, even if to zero
2017-10-07 16:27:55 +09:00
98c03a0de8 Merge branch 'tg/memfixes'
Fixes for a handful memory access issues identified by valgrind.

* tg/memfixes:
  sub-process: use child_process.args instead of child_process.argv
  http-push: fix construction of hex value from path
  path.c: fix uninitialized memory access
2017-10-07 16:27:54 +09:00
cfa0fd0ffc Merge branch 'sb/branch-avoid-repeated-strbuf-release'
* sb/branch-avoid-repeated-strbuf-release:
  branch: reset instead of release a strbuf
2017-10-07 16:27:54 +09:00
bd40f41b7b Merge branch 'rs/qsort-s'
* rs/qsort-s:
  test-stringlist: avoid buffer underrun when sorting nothing
2017-10-07 16:27:53 +09:00
aae4788eee Merge branch 'jn/strbuf-doc-re-reuse'
* jn/strbuf-doc-re-reuse:
  strbuf doc: reuse after strbuf_release is fine
2017-10-07 16:27:53 +09:00
436b35942c Merge branch 'tb/delimit-pretty-trailers-args-with-comma'
The feature that allows --pretty='%(trailers)' to take modifiers
like "fold" and "only" used to separate these modifiers with a
comma, i.e. "%(trailers:fold:only)", but we changed our mind and
use a comma, i.e. "%(trailers:fold,only)".  Fast track this change
before this new feature becomes part of any official release.

* tb/delimit-pretty-trailers-args-with-comma:
  pretty.c: delimit "%(trailers)" arguments with ","
2017-10-07 16:27:52 +09:00
7823655082 completion: add --broken and --dirty to describe
When the flags for broken and dirty were implemented in
b0176ce6b5 (builtin/describe: introduce --broken flag, 2017-03-21)
and 9f67d2e827 (Teach "git describe" --dirty option, 2009-10-21)
the completion was not updated, although these flags are useful
completions. Add them.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Braun <thomas.braun@virtuell-zuhause.de>
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 11:12:58 +09:00
9c5b2fab30 tests: fix diff order arguments in test_cmp
Fix the argument order for test_cmp. When given the expected
result first the diff shows the actual output with '+' and the
expectation with '-', which is the convention for our tests.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:56:08 +09:00
a1c1d8170d refs_resolve_ref_unsafe: handle d/f conflicts for writes
If our call to refs_read_raw_ref() fails, we check errno to
see if the ref is simply missing, or if we encountered a
more serious error. If it's just missing, then in "write"
mode (i.e., when RESOLVE_REFS_READING is not set), this is
perfectly fine.

However, checking for ENOENT isn't sufficient to catch all
missing-ref cases. In the filesystem backend, we may also
see EISDIR when we try to resolve "a" and "a/b" exists.
Likewise, we may see ENOTDIR if we try to resolve "a/b" and
"a" exists. In both of those cases, we know that our
resolved ref doesn't exist, but we return an error (rather
than reporting the refname and returning a null sha1).

This has been broken for a long time, but nobody really
noticed because the next step after resolving without the
READING flag is usually to lock the ref and write it. But in
both of those cases, the write will fail with the same
errno due to the directory/file conflict.

There are two cases where we can notice this, though:

  1. If we try to write "a" and there's a leftover directory
     already at "a", even though there is no ref "a/b". The
     actual write is smart enough to move the empty "a" out
     of the way.

     This is reasonably rare, if only because the writing
     code has to do an independent resolution before trying
     its write (because the actual update_ref() code handles
     this case fine). The notes-merge code does this, and
     before the fix in the prior commit t3308 erroneously
     expected this case to fail.

  2. When resolving symbolic refs, we typically do not use
     the READING flag because we want to resolve even
     symrefs that point to unborn refs. Even if those unborn
     refs could not actually be written because of d/f
     conflicts with existing refs.

     You can see this by asking "git symbolic-ref" to report
     the target of a symref pointing past a d/f conflict.

We can fix the problem by recognizing the other "missing"
errnos and treating them like ENOENT. This should be safe to
do even for callers who are then going to actually write the
ref, because the actual writing process will fail if the d/f
conflict is a real one (and t1404 checks these cases).

Arguably this should be the responsibility of the
files-backend to normalize all "missing ref" errors into
ENOENT (since something like EISDIR may not be meaningful at
all to a database backend). However other callers of
refs_read_raw_ref() may actually care about the distinction;
putting this into resolve_ref() is the minimal fix for now.

The new tests in t1401 use git-symbolic-ref, which is the
most direct way to check the resolution by itself.
Interestingly we actually had a test that setup this case
already, but we only used it to verify that the funny state
could be overwritten, not that it could be resolved.

We also add a new test in t3200, as "branch -m" was the
original motivation for looking into this. What happens is
this:

  0. HEAD is pointing to branch "a"

  1. The user asks to rename "a" to "a/b".

  2. We create "a/b" and delete "a".

  3. We then try to update any worktree HEADs that point to
     the renamed ref (including the main repo HEAD). To do
     that, we have to resolve each HEAD. But now our HEAD is
     pointing at "a", and we get EISDIR due to the loose
     "a/b". As a result, we think there is no HEAD, and we
     do not update it. It now points to the bogus "a".

Interestingly this case used to work, but only accidentally.
Before 31824d180d (branch: fix branch renaming not updating
HEADs correctly, 2017-08-24), we'd update any HEAD which we
couldn't resolve. That was wrong, but it papered over the
fact that we were incorrectly failing to resolve HEAD.

So while the bug demonstrated by the git-symbolic-ref is
quite old, the regression to "branch -m" is recent.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:32:13 +09:00
f2515d919e t3308: create a real ref directory/file conflict
A test in t3308 wants to make sure that we don't
accidentally merge into "refs/notes/dir" when it exists as a
directory, so it does:

  mkdir .git/refs/notes/dir
  git -c core.notesRef=refs/notes/dir merge ...

and expects the second command to fail. But that
understimates the refs code, which is smart enough to remove
useless directories in the refs hierarchy. The test
succeeded only because of a bug which prevented resolving
refs/notes/dir for writing, even though an actual ref update
would succeed.

In preparation for fixing that bug, let's switch to creating
a real ref in refs/notes/dir, which is a more realistic
situation.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:31:52 +09:00
b74c90fb41 read_cache: roll back lock in update_index_if_able()
`update_index_if_able()` used to always commit the lock or roll it back.
Commit 03b866477 (read-cache: new API write_locked_index instead of
write_index/write_cache, 2014-06-13) stopped rolling it back in case a
write was not even attempted. This change in behavior is not motivated
in the commit message and appears to be accidental: the `else`-path was
removed, although that changed the behavior in case the `if` shortcuts.

Reintroduce the rollback and document this behavior. While at it, move
the documentation on this function from the function definition to the
function declaration in cache.h.

If `write_locked_index(..., COMMIT_LOCK)` fails, it will roll back the
lock for us (see the previous commit).

Noticed-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:20:56 +09:00
df60cf5789 read-cache: leave lock in right state in write_locked_index()
If the original version of `write_locked_index()` returned with an
error, it didn't roll back the lockfile unless the error occured at the
very end, during closing/committing. See commit 03b866477 (read-cache:
new API write_locked_index instead of write_index/write_cache,
2014-06-13).

In commit 9f41c7a6b (read-cache: close index.lock in do_write_index,
2017-04-26), we learned to close the lock slightly earlier in the
callstack. That was mostly a side-effect of lockfiles being implemented
using temporary files, but didn't cause any real harm.

Recently, commit 076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap,
2017-09-05) introduced a subtle bug. If the temporary file is deleted
(i.e., the lockfile is rolled back), the tempfile-pointer in the `struct
lock_file` will be left dangling. Thus, an attempt to reuse the
lockfile, or even just to roll it back, will induce undefined behavior
-- most likely a crash.

Besides not crashing, we clearly want to make things consistent. The
guarantees which the lockfile-machinery itself provides is A) if we ask
to commit and it fails, roll back, and B) if we ask to close and it
fails, do _not_ roll back. Let's do the same for consistency.

Do not delete the temporary file in `do_write_index()`. One of its
callers, `write_locked_index()` will thereby avoid rolling back the
lock. The other caller, `write_shared_index()`, will delete its
temporary file anyway. Both of these callers will avoid undefined
behavior (crashing).

Teach `write_locked_index(..., COMMIT_LOCK)` to roll back the lock
before returning. If we have already succeeded and committed, it will be
a noop. Simplify the existing callers where we now have a superfluous
call to `rollback_lockfile()`. That should keep future readers from
wondering why the callers are inconsistent.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:20:56 +09:00
812d6b0075 read-cache: drop explicit CLOSE_LOCK-flag
`write_locked_index()` takes two flags: `COMMIT_LOCK` and `CLOSE_LOCK`.
At most one is allowed. But it is also possible to use no flag, i.e.,
`0`. But when `write_locked_index()` calls `do_write_index()`, the
temporary file, a.k.a. the lockfile, will be closed. So passing `0` is
effectively the same as `CLOSE_LOCK`, which seems like a bug.

We might feel tempted to restructure the code in order to close the file
later, or conditionally. It also feels a bit unfortunate that we simply
"happen" to close the lock by way of an implementation detail of
lockfiles. But note that we need to close the temporary file before
`stat`-ing it, at least on Windows. See 9f41c7a6b (read-cache: close
index.lock in do_write_index, 2017-04-26).

Drop `CLOSE_LOCK` and make it explicit that `write_locked_index()`
always closes the lock. Whether it is also committed is governed by the
remaining flag, `COMMIT_LOCK`.

This means we neither have nor suggest that we have a mode to write the
index and leave the file open. Whatever extra contents we might
eventually want to write, we should probably write it from within
`write_locked_index()` itself anyway.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:20:56 +09:00
204f6d6987 api-argv-array.txt: remove broken link to string-list API
In 4f665f2cf3 (string-list.h: move documentation from Documentation/api/
into header, 2017-09-26) the string-list API documentation was moved to
string-list.h.  The argv-array API documentation may follow a similar
course in the future.  Until then, prevent the broken link from making
it to the end-user documentation.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 21:16:03 +09:00
11179eb311 entry.c: check if file exists after checkout
If we are checking out a file and somebody else racily deletes our file,
then we would write garbage to the cache entry. Fix that by checking
the result of the lstat() call on that file. Print an error to the user
if the file does not exist.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:59:16 +09:00
b903674b35 bisect--helper: is_expected_rev & check_expected_revs shell function in C
Reimplement `is_expected_rev` & `check_expected_revs` shell function in
C and add a `--check-expected-revs` subcommand to `git bisect--helper` to
call it from git-bisect.sh .

Using `--check-expected-revs` subcommand is a temporary measure to port
shell functions to C so as to use the existing test suite. As more
functions are ported, this subcommand would be retired but its
implementation will be called by some other method.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:12:37 +09:00
ba7eafe146 t6030: explicitly test for bisection cleanup
Add test to explicitly check that 'git bisect reset' is working as
expected. This is already covered implicitly by the test suite.

Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:12:36 +09:00
fb71a32996 bisect--helper: bisect_clean_state shell function in C
Reimplement `bisect_clean_state` shell function in C and add a
`bisect-clean-state` subcommand to `git bisect--helper` to call it from
git-bisect.sh .

Using `--bisect-clean-state` subcommand is a measure to port shell
function to C so as to use the existing test suite. As more functions
are ported, this subcommand will be retired but its implementation  will
be called by bisect_reset() and bisect_start().

Also introduce a function `mark_for_removal` to store the refs which
need to be removed while iterating through the refs.

Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:12:33 +09:00
ecb3f3733c bisect--helper: write_terms shell function in C
Reimplement the `write_terms` shell function in C and add a `write-terms`
subcommand to `git bisect--helper` to call it from git-bisect.sh . Also
remove the subcommand `--check-term-format` as it can now be called from
inside the function write_terms() C implementation.

Also `|| exit` is added when calling write-terms subcommand from
git-bisect.sh so as to exit whenever there is an error.

Using `--write-terms` subcommand is a temporary measure to port shell
function to C so as to use the existing test suite. As more functions
are ported, this subcommand will be retired and its implementation will
be called by some other method.

Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:12:32 +09:00
4ba1e5c414 bisect--helper: rewrite check_term_format shell function in C
Reimplement the `check_term_format` shell function in C and add
a `--check-term-format` subcommand to `git bisect--helper` to call it
from git-bisect.sh

Using `--check-term-format` subcommand is a temporary measure to port
shell function to C so as to use the existing test suite. As more
functions are ported, this subcommand will be retired and its
implementation will be called by some other method/subcommand. For
eg. In conversion of write_terms() of git-bisect.sh, the subcommand will
be removed and instead check_term_format() will be called in its C
implementation while a new subcommand will be introduced for write_terms().

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelein <Johannes.Schindelein@gmx.de>
Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:12:30 +09:00
9e1c84dfd5 bisect--helper: use OPT_CMDMODE instead of OPT_BOOL
`--next-all` is meant to be used as a subcommand to support multiple
"operation mode" though the current implementation does not contain any
other subcommand along side with `--next-all` but further commits will
include some more subcommands.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:12:28 +09:00
b3ea7dd32d sha1_loose_object_info: handle errors from unpack_sha1_rest
When a caller of sha1_object_info_extended() sets the
"contentp" field in object_info, we call unpack_sha1_rest()
but do not check whether it signaled an error.

This causes two problems:

  1. We pass back NULL to the caller via the contentp field,
     but the function returns "0" for success. A caller
     might reasonably expect after a successful return that
     it can access contentp without a NULL check and
     segfault.

     As it happens, this is impossible to trigger in the
     current code. There is exactly one caller which uses
     contentp, read_object(). And the only thing it does
     after a successful call is to return the content
     pointer to its caller, using NULL as a sentinel for
     errors. So in effect it converts the success code from
     sha1_object_info_extended() back into an error!

     But this is still worth addressing avoid problems for
     future users of "contentp".

  2. Callers of unpack_sha1_rest() are expected to close the
     zlib stream themselves on error. Which means that we're
     leaking the stream.

The problem in (1) comes from from c84a1f3ed4 (sha1_file:
refactor read_object, 2017-06-21), which added the contentp
field.  Before that, we called unpack_sha1_rest() via
unpack_sha1_file(), which directly used the NULL to signal
an error.

But note that the leak in (2) is actually older than that.
The original unpack_sha1_file() directly returned the result
of unpack_sha1_rest() to its caller, when it should have
been closing the zlib stream itself on error.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 13:04:41 +09:00
99b7b687a6 .mailmap: normalize name for René Scharfe
Reported-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reported-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 11:31:41 +09:00
2720f6db5d fsck: handle NULL return of lookup_blob() and lookup_tree()
lookup_blob() and lookup_tree() can return NULL if they find an object
of an unexpected type.  Accessing the object member is undefined in that
case.  Cast the result to a struct object pointer instead; we can do
that because object is the first member of all object types.  This trick
is already used in other places in the code.

An error message is already shown by object_as_type(), which is called
by the lookup functions.  The walk callback functions are expected to
handle NULL object pointers passed to them, but put_object_name() needs
a valid object, so avoid calling it without one.

Suggested-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 11:04:34 +09:00
8dc3834610 cache.h: document write_locked_index()
The next patches will tweak the behavior of this function. Document it
in order to establish a basis for those patches.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
d13cd4c927 apply: remove newfd from struct apply_state
Similar to a previous patch, we do not need to use `newfd` to signal
that we have a lockfile to clean up. We can just unconditionally call
`rollback_lock_file`. If we do not hold the lock, it will be a no-op.

Where we check `newfd` to decide whether we need to take the lock, we
can instead use `is_lock_file_locked()`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
6d058c8826 apply: move lockfile into apply_state
We have two users of `struct apply_state` and the related functionality
in apply.c. Each user sets up its `apply_state` by handing over a
pointer to its static `lock_file`. (Before 076aa2cbd (tempfile:
auto-allocate tempfiles on heap, 2017-09-05), we could never free
lockfiles, so making them static was a reasonable approach.)

Other than that, they never directly access their `lock_file`s, which
are instead handled by the functionality in apply.c.

To make life easier for the caller and to make it less tempting for a
future caller to mess with the lock, make apply.c fully responsible for
setting up the `lock_file`. As mentioned above, it is now safe to free a
`lock_file`, so we can make the `struct apply_state` contain an actual
`struct lock_file` instead of a pointer to one.

The user in builtin/apply.c is rather simple. For builtin/am.c, we might
worry that the lock state is actually meant to be inherited across
calls. But the lock is only taken as `apply_all_patches()` executes, and
code inspection shows that it will always be released.

Alternatively, we can observe that the lock itself is never queried
directly. When we decide whether we should lock, we check a related
variable `newfd`. That variable is not inherited, so from the point of
view of apply.c, the state machine really is reset with each call to
`init_apply_state()`. (It would be a bug if `newfd` and the lock status
were not in sync. The duplication of information in `newfd` and the lock
will be addressed in the next patch.)

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
2954e5ec43 cache-tree: simplify locking logic
After we have taken the lock using `LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR`, we know that
`newfd` is non-negative. So when we check for exactly that property
before calling `write_locked_index()`, the outcome is guaranteed.

If we write and commit successfully, we set `newfd = -1`, so that we can
later avoid calling `rollback_lock_file` on an already-committed lock.
But we might just as well unconditionally call `rollback_lock_file()` --
it will be a no-op if we have already committed.

All in all, we use `newfd` as a bool and the only benefit we get from it
is that we can avoid calling a no-op. Remove `newfd` so that we have one
variable less to reason about.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
02ae242fdd checkout-index: simplify locking logic
`newfd` starts out negative. If we then take the lock, `newfd` will
become non-negative. We later check for exactly that property before
calling `write_locked_index()`. That is, we are simply using `newfd` as
a boolean to keep track of whether we took the lock or not. (We always
use `newfd` and `lock_file` together, so they really are mirroring each
other.)

Drop `newfd` and check with `is_lock_file_locked()` instead. While at
it, move the `static struct lock_file` into `cmd_checkout_index()` and
make it non-static. It is only used in this function, and after
076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap, 2017-09-05), we
can have lockfiles on the stack.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
5de134ca85 tempfile: fix documentation on delete_tempfile()
The function has always been documented as returning 0 or -1. It is in
fact `void`. Correct that. As part of the rearrangements we lose the
mention that `delete_tempfile()` might set `errno`. Because there is
no return value, the user can't really know whether it did anyway.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
d613576dfe lockfile: fix documentation on close_lock_file_gently()
Commit 83a3069a3 (lockfile: do not rollback lock on failed close,
2017-09-05) forgot to update the documentation by the function definition
to reflect that the lock is not rolled back in case closing fails.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:17 +09:00
837e34eba4 treewide: prefer lockfiles on the stack
There is no longer any need to allocate and leak a `struct lock_file`.
The previous patch addressed an instance where we needed a minor tweak
alongside the trivial changes.

Deal with the remaining instances where we allocate and leak a struct
within a single function. Change them to have the `struct lock_file` on
the stack instead.

These instances were identified by running `git grep "^\s*struct
lock_file\s*\*"`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:17 +09:00
f132a127ee sha1_file: do not leak lock_file
There is no longer any need to allocate and leak a `struct lock_file`.
Initialize it on the stack instead.

Before this patch, we set `lock = NULL` to signal that we have already
rolled back, and that we should not do any more work. We need to take
another approach now that we cannot assign NULL. We could, e.g., use
`is_lock_file_locked()`. But we already have another variable that we
could use instead, `found`. Its scope is only too small.

Bump `found` to the scope of the whole function and rearrange the "roll
back or write?"-checks to a straightforward if-else on `found`. This
also future-proves the code by making it obvious that we intend to take
exactly one of these paths.

Improved-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:10 +09:00
03b95333db entry.c: update cache entry only for existing files
In 2841e8f ("convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process protocol",
2017-06-30) we taught the filter process protocol to delay responses.

That means an external filter might answer in the first write_entry()
call on a file that requires filtering  "I got your request, but I
can't answer right now. Ask again later!". As Git got no answer, we do
not write anything to the filesystem. Consequently, the lstat() call in
the finish block of the function writes garbage to the cache entry.
The garbage is eventually overwritten when the filter answers with
the final file content in a subsequent write_entry() call.

Fix the brief time window of garbage in the cache entry by adding a
special finish block that does nothing for delayed responses. The cache
entry is written properly in a subsequent write_entry() call where
the filter responds with the final file content.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-05 20:01:07 +09:00
217f2767cb Git 2.15-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-05 13:49:07 +09:00
af66399510 Merge branch 'ar/request-pull-phrasofix'
Spell the name of our system as "Git" in the output from
request-pull script.

* ar/request-pull-phrasofix:
  request-pull: capitalise "Git" to make it a proper noun
2017-10-05 13:48:21 +09:00
d5d5295e0a Merge branch 'rs/run-command-use-alloc-array'
Code clean-up.

* rs/run-command-use-alloc-array:
  run-command: use ALLOC_ARRAY
2017-10-05 13:48:20 +09:00
6551e69fd4 Merge branch 'sb/git-clang-format'
Add comment to clarify that the style file is meant to be used with
clang-5 and the rules are still work in progress.

* sb/git-clang-format:
  clang-format: add a comment about the meaning/status of the
2017-10-05 13:48:20 +09:00
e3c677fdc4 Merge branch 'rs/use-free-and-null'
Code clean-up.

* rs/use-free-and-null:
  repository: use FREE_AND_NULL
2017-10-05 13:48:20 +09:00
1d4a1f6452 Merge branch 'rs/tag-null-pointer-arith-fix'
Code clean-up.

* rs/tag-null-pointer-arith-fix:
  tag: avoid NULL pointer arithmetic
2017-10-05 13:48:20 +09:00
ac67aa5fd0 Merge branch 'rs/cocci-de-paren-call-params'
Code clean-up.

* rs/cocci-de-paren-call-params:
  coccinelle: remove parentheses that become unnecessary
2017-10-05 13:48:19 +09:00
e46ebc2754 Merge branch 'rs/cleanup-strbuf-users'
Code clean-up.

* rs/cleanup-strbuf-users:
  graph: use strbuf_addchars() to add spaces
  use strbuf_addstr() for adding strings to strbufs
  path: use strbuf_add_real_path()
2017-10-05 13:48:19 +09:00
efe9d6ce33 Merge branch 'rs/resolve-ref-optional-result'
Code clean-up.

* rs/resolve-ref-optional-result:
  refs: pass NULL to resolve_refdup() if hash is not needed
  refs: pass NULL to refs_resolve_refdup() if hash is not needed
2017-10-05 13:48:19 +09:00
29a67ccc89 Merge branch 'er/fast-import-dump-refs-on-checkpoint'
The checkpoint command "git fast-import" did not flush updates to
refs and marks unless at least one object was created since the
last checkpoint, which has been corrected, as these things can
happen without any new object getting created.

* er/fast-import-dump-refs-on-checkpoint:
  fast-import: checkpoint: dump branches/tags/marks even if object_count==0
2017-10-05 13:48:19 +09:00
bea4dbeafd ref-filter.c: pass empty-string as NULL to atom parsers
Peff points out that different atom parsers handle the empty
"sub-argument" list differently. An example of this is the format
"%(refname:)".

Since callers often use `string_list_split` (which splits the empty
string with any delimiter as a 1-ary string_list containing the empty
string), this makes handling empty sub-argument strings non-ergonomic.

Let's fix this by declaring that atom parser implementations must
not care about distinguishing between the empty string "%(refname:)"
and no sub-arguments "%(refname)".  Current code aborts, either with
"unrecognised arg" (e.g. "refname:") or "does not take args"
(e.g. "body:") as an error message.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-05 10:41:57 +09:00
614a718a79 fsmonitor: preserve utf8 filenames in fsmonitor-watchman log
Update the test fsmonitor-watchman integration script to properly
preserve utf8 filenames when outputting the .git/watchman-output.out log
file.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-05 10:12:35 +09:00
2a387b17c5 fsmonitor: read entirety of watchman output
In Perl, setting $/ sets the string that is used as the "record
separator," which sets the boundary that the `<>` construct reads to.
Setting `local $/ = 0666;` evaluates the octal, getting 438, and
stringifies it.  Thus, the later read from `<CHLD_OUT>` stops as soon
as it encounters the string "438" in the watchman output, yielding
invalid JSON; repositories containing filenames with SHA1 hashes are
able to trip this easily.

Set `$/` to undefined, thus slurping all output from watchman.  Also
close STDIN which is provided to watchman, to better guarantee that we
cannot deadlock with watchman while both attempting to read.

Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 18:58:53 +09:00
e0222159fa strbuf doc: reuse after strbuf_release is fine
strbuf_release leaves the strbuf in a valid, initialized state, so
there is no need to call strbuf_init after it.

Moreover, this is not likely to change in the future: strbuf_release
leaving the strbuf in a valid state has been easy to maintain and has
been very helpful for Git's robustness and simplicity (e.g.,
preventing use-after-free vulnerabilities).

Document the semantics so the next generation of Git developers can
become familiar with them without reading the implementation.  It is
still not advisable to call strbuf_release too often because it is
wasteful, so add a note pointing to strbuf_reset for that.

The same semantics apply to strbuf_detach.  Add a similar note to its
docstring to make that clear.

Improved-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 15:21:52 +09:00
a9155c50bd branch: reset instead of release a strbuf
Our documentation advises to not re-use a strbuf, after strbuf_release
has been called on it. Use the proper reset instead.

Currently 'strbuf_release' releases and re-initializes the strbuf, so it
is safe, but slow. 'strbuf_reset' only resets the internal length variable,
such that this could also be accounted for as a micro-optimization.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 15:21:31 +09:00
2944a94c6b sub-process: use child_process.args instead of child_process.argv
Currently the argv is only allocated on the stack, and then assigned to
process->argv.  When the start_subprocess function goes out of scope,
the local argv variable is eliminated from the stack, but the pointer is
still kept around in process->argv.

Much later when we try to access the same process->argv in
finish_command, this leads us to access a memory location that no longer
contains what we want.  As argv0 is only used for printing errors, this
is not easily noticed in normal git operations.  However when running
t0021-conversion.sh through valgrind, valgrind rightfully complains:

==21024== Invalid read of size 8
==21024==    at 0x2ACF64: finish_command (run-command.c:869)
==21024==    by 0x2D6B18: subprocess_exit_handler (sub-process.c:72)
==21024==    by 0x2AB41E: cleanup_children (run-command.c:45)
==21024==    by 0x2AB526: cleanup_children_on_exit (run-command.c:81)
==21024==    by 0x54AD487: __run_exit_handlers (in /usr/lib/libc-2.26.so)
==21024==    by 0x54AD4D9: exit (in /usr/lib/libc-2.26.so)
==21024==    by 0x11A9EF: handle_builtin (git.c:550)
==21024==    by 0x11ABCC: run_argv (git.c:602)
==21024==    by 0x11AD8E: cmd_main (git.c:679)
==21024==    by 0x1BF125: main (common-main.c:43)
==21024==  Address 0x1ffeffec00 is on thread 1's stack
==21024==  1504 bytes below stack pointer
==21024==

These days, the child_process structure has its own args array, and
the standard way to set up its argv[] is to use that one, instead of
assigning to process->argv to point at an array that is outside.
Use that facility automatically fixes this issue.

Reported-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 13:58:15 +09:00
51bfb734df http-push: fix construction of hex value from path
The get_oid_hex_from_objpath takes care of creating a oid from a
pathname.  It does this by memcpy'ing the first two bytes of the path to
the "hex" string, then skipping the '/', and then copying the rest of the
path to the "hex" string.  Currently it fails to increase the pointer to
the hex string, so the second memcpy invocation just mashes over what
was copied in the first one, and leaves the last two bytes in the string
uninitialized.

This breaks valgrind in t5540, although the test passes without
valgrind:

==5490== Use of uninitialised value of size 8
==5490==    at 0x13C6B5: hexval (cache.h:1238)
==5490==    by 0x13C6DB: hex2chr (cache.h:1247)
==5490==    by 0x13C734: get_sha1_hex (hex.c:42)
==5490==    by 0x13C78E: get_oid_hex (hex.c:53)
==5490==    by 0x118BDA: get_oid_hex_from_objpath (http-push.c:1023)
==5490==    by 0x118C92: process_ls_object (http-push.c:1038)
==5490==    by 0x118E5B: handle_remote_ls_ctx (http-push.c:1077)
==5490==    by 0x118227: xml_end_tag (http-push.c:815)
==5490==    by 0x50C1448: ??? (in /usr/lib/libexpat.so.1.6.6)
==5490==    by 0x50C221B: ??? (in /usr/lib/libexpat.so.1.6.6)
==5490==    by 0x50BFBF2: ??? (in /usr/lib/libexpat.so.1.6.6)
==5490==    by 0x50C0B24: ??? (in /usr/lib/libexpat.so.1.6.6)
==5490==  Uninitialised value was created by a stack allocation
==5490==    at 0x118B63: get_oid_hex_from_objpath (http-push.c:1012)
==5490==

Fix this by correctly incrementing the pointer to the "hex" variable, so
the first two bytes are left untouched by the memcpy call, and the last
two bytes are correctly initialized.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 13:48:35 +09:00
8262715b8e path.c: fix uninitialized memory access
In cleanup_path we're passing in a char array, run a memcmp on it, and
run through it without ever checking if something is in the array in the
first place.  This can lead us to access uninitialized memory, for
example in t5541-http-push-smart.sh test 7, when run under valgrind:

==4423== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==4423==    at 0x242FA9: cleanup_path (path.c:35)
==4423==    by 0x242FA9: mkpath (path.c:456)
==4423==    by 0x256CC7: refname_match (refs.c:364)
==4423==    by 0x26C181: count_refspec_match (remote.c:1015)
==4423==    by 0x26C181: match_explicit_lhs (remote.c:1126)
==4423==    by 0x26C181: check_push_refs (remote.c:1409)
==4423==    by 0x2ABB4D: transport_push (transport.c:870)
==4423==    by 0x186703: push_with_options (push.c:332)
==4423==    by 0x18746D: do_push (push.c:409)
==4423==    by 0x18746D: cmd_push (push.c:566)
==4423==    by 0x1183E0: run_builtin (git.c:352)
==4423==    by 0x11973E: handle_builtin (git.c:539)
==4423==    by 0x11973E: run_argv (git.c:593)
==4423==    by 0x11973E: main (git.c:698)
==4423==  Uninitialised value was created by a heap allocation
==4423==    at 0x4C2CD8F: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==4423==    by 0x4C2F195: realloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==4423==    by 0x2C196B: xrealloc (wrapper.c:137)
==4423==    by 0x29A30B: strbuf_grow (strbuf.c:66)
==4423==    by 0x29A30B: strbuf_vaddf (strbuf.c:277)
==4423==    by 0x242F9F: mkpath (path.c:454)
==4423==    by 0x256CC7: refname_match (refs.c:364)
==4423==    by 0x26C181: count_refspec_match (remote.c:1015)
==4423==    by 0x26C181: match_explicit_lhs (remote.c:1126)
==4423==    by 0x26C181: check_push_refs (remote.c:1409)
==4423==    by 0x2ABB4D: transport_push (transport.c:870)
==4423==    by 0x186703: push_with_options (push.c:332)
==4423==    by 0x18746D: do_push (push.c:409)
==4423==    by 0x18746D: cmd_push (push.c:566)
==4423==    by 0x1183E0: run_builtin (git.c:352)
==4423==    by 0x11973E: handle_builtin (git.c:539)
==4423==    by 0x11973E: run_argv (git.c:593)
==4423==    by 0x11973E: main (git.c:698)
==4423==

Avoid this by using skip_prefix(), which knows not to go beyond the
end of the string.

Reported-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 13:47:16 +09:00
97487ea11a test-stringlist: avoid buffer underrun when sorting nothing
Check if the strbuf containing data to sort is empty before attempting
to trim a trailing newline character.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 13:41:49 +09:00
33f3c683ec setup: update error message to be more meaningful
The error message shown when a flag is found when expecting a
filename wasn't clear as it didn't communicate what was wrong
using the 'suitable' words in *all* cases.

        $ git ls-files
        README.md
        test-file

Correct case,

        $ git rev-parse README.md --flags
        README.md
        --flags
        fatal: bad flag '--flags' used after filename

Incorrect case,

        $ git grep "some random regex" -n
        fatal: bad flag '-n' used after filename

The above case is incorrect as "some random regex" isn't a filename
in this case.

Change the error message to be general and communicative. This results
in the following output,

        $ git rev-parse README.md --flags
        README.md
        --flags
        fatal: option '--flags' must come before non-option arguments

        $ git grep "some random regex" -n
        fatal: option '-n' must come before non-option arguments

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 13:13:02 +09:00
f777623514 branch: change the error messages to be more meaningful
The error messages shown when the branch command is misused
by supplying it wrong number of parameters wasn't meaningful.
That's because it used the the phrase "too many branches"
assuming all parameters to be "valid" branch names. It's not
always the case as exemplified below,

        $ git branch
          foo
        * master

        $ git branch -m foo foo old
        fatal: too many branches for a rename operation

Change the messages to be more general thus making no assumptions
about the "parameters".

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 13:08:17 +09:00
aebd23506e Merge branch 'jk/ui-color-always-to-auto-maint' into jk/ui-color-always-to-auto
* jk/ui-color-always-to-auto-maint:
  color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config
  provide --color option for all ref-filter users
  t3205: use --color instead of color.branch=always
  t3203: drop "always" color test
  t6006: drop "always" color config tests
  t7502: use diff.noprefix for --verbose test
  t7508: use test_terminal for color output
  t3701: use test-terminal to collect color output
  t4015: prefer --color to -c color.diff=always
  test-terminal: set TERM=vt100
2017-10-04 12:04:47 +09:00
3c788e79b8 t7301: use test_terminal to check color
This test wants to confirm that "clean -i" shows color
output. Using test_terminal gives us a more realistic
environment than "color.ui=always", and prepares us for the
behavior of "always" changing in a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:49:31 +09:00
269c73e8d3 t4015: use --color with --color-moved
The tests for --color-moved write their output to a file,
but doing so suppresses color output under "auto". Right now
this is solved by running the whole script under
"color.diff=always". In preparation for the behavior of
"always" changing, let's explicitly enable color.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:48:17 +09:00
6be4595edb color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config
It can be handy to use `--color=always` (or it's synonym
`--color`) on the command-line to convince a command to
produce color even if it's stdout isn't going to the
terminal or a pager.

What's less clear is whether it makes sense to set config
variables like color.ui to `always`. For a one-shot like:

  git -c color.ui=always ...

it's potentially useful (especially if the command doesn't
directly support the `--color` option). But setting `always`
in your on-disk config is much muddier, as you may be
surprised when piped commands generate colors (and send them
to whatever is consuming the pipe downstream).

Some people have done this anyway, because:

  1. The documentation for color.ui makes it sound like
     using `always` is a good idea, when you almost
     certainly want `auto`.

  2. Traditionally not every command (and especially not
     plumbing) respected color.ui in the first place. So
     the confusion came up less frequently than it might
     have.

The situation changed in 136c8c8b8f (color: check color.ui
in git_default_config(), 2017-07-13), which negated point
(2): now scripts using only plumbing commands (like
add-interactive) are broken by this setting.

That commit was fixing real issues (e.g., by making
`color.ui=never` work, since `auto` is the default), so we
don't want to just revert it.  We could turn `always` into a
noop in plumbing commands, but that creates a hard-to-explain
inconsistency between the plumbing and other commands.

Instead, let's just turn `always` into `auto` for all config.
This does break the "one-shot" config shown above, but again,
we're probably better to have simple and consistent rules than
to try to special-case command-line config.

There is one place where `always` should retain its meaning:
on the command line, `--color=always` should continue to be
the same as `--color`, overriding any isatty checks. Since the
command-line parser also depends on git_config_colorbool(), we
can use the existence of the "var" string to deterine whether
we are serving the command-line or the config.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:35:30 +09:00
0c88bf5050 provide --color option for all ref-filter users
When ref-filter learned about want_color() in 11b087adfd
(ref-filter: consult want_color() before emitting colors,
2017-07-13), it became useful to be able to turn colors off
and on for specific commands. For git-branch, you can do so
with --color/--no-color.

But for git-for-each-ref and git-tag, the other users of
ref-filter, you have no option except to tweak the
"color.ui" config setting. Let's give both of these commands
the usual color command-line options.

This is a bit more obvious as a method for overriding the
config. And it also prepares us for the behavior of "always"
changing (so that we are still left with a way of forcing
color when our output goes to a non-terminal).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:35:29 +09:00
8126b1267c t3205: use --color instead of color.branch=always
To test the color output, we must convince "git branch" to
write colors to a non-terminal. We do that now by setting
the color config to "always".  In preparation for the
behavior of "always" changing, let's switch to using the
"--color" command-line option, which is more direct.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:34:15 +09:00
e10b3810be t3203: drop "always" color test
In preparation for the behavior of "always" changing to
match "auto", we can simply drop this test. We already check
other forms (like "--color") independently.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:32:56 +09:00
c5bdfe677c t6006: drop "always" color config tests
We test the %C() format placeholders with a variety of
color-inducing options, including "--color" and
"-c color.ui=always". In preparation for the behavior of
"always" changing, we need to do something with those
"always" tests.

We can drop ones that expect "always" to turn on color even
to a file, as that will become a synonym for "auto", which
is already tested.

For the "--no-color" test, we need to make sure that color
would otherwise be shown. To do this, we can use
test_terminal, which enables colors in the default setup.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:32:56 +09:00
0fcf760e3c t7502: use diff.noprefix for --verbose test
To check that "status -v" respects diff config, we set
"color.diff" and look at the output of "status". We could
equally well use any diff config. Since color output depends
on a lot of other factors (like whether stdout is a tty, and
how we interpret "always"), let's use a more mundane option.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:32:56 +09:00
01c94e9001 t7508: use test_terminal for color output
This script tests the output of status with various formats
when color is enabled. It uses the "always" setting so that
the output is valid even though we capture it in a file.
Using test_terminal gives us a more realistic environment,
and prepares us for the behavior of "always" changing.

Arguably we are testing less than before, since "auto" is
already the default, and we can no longer tell if the config
is actually doing anything.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:32:56 +09:00
8552972b13 t3701: use test-terminal to collect color output
When testing whether "add -p" can generate colors, we set
color.ui to "always". This isn't a very good test, as in the
real-world a user typically has "auto" coupled with stdout
going to a terminal (and it's plausible that this could mask
a real bug in add--interactive if we depend on plumbing's
isatty check).

Let's switch to test_terminal, which gives us a more
realistic environment. This also prepare us for future
changes to the "always" color option.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:32:56 +09:00
a655a59595 t4015: prefer --color to -c color.diff=always
t4015 contains many color-related tests which need to
override the "is stdout a tty" check. They do so by setting
the color.diff config, but we can accomplish the same with
the --color option. Besides being shorter to type, switching
will prepare us for upcoming changes to "always" when see it
in config.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:25:12 +09:00
e433749d86 test-terminal: set TERM=vt100
The point of the test-terminal script is to simulate in the
test scripts an environment where output is going to a real
terminal.

But since test-lib.sh also sets TERM=dumb, the simulation
isn't very realistic. The color code will skip auto-coloring
for TERM=dumb, leading to us liberally sprinkling

  test_terminal env TERM=vt100 git ...

through the test suite to convince the tests to actually
generate colors. Let's set TERM for programs run under
test_terminal, which is one less thing for test-writers to
remember.

In most cases the callers can be simplified, but note there
is one interesting case in t4202. It uses test_terminal to
check the auto-enabling of --decorate, but the expected
output _doesn't_ contain colors (because TERM=dumb
suppresses them). Using TERM=vt100 is closer to what the
real world looks like; adjust the expected output to match.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:25:12 +09:00
dcdb71f159 fsmonitor: MINGW support for watchman integration
Instead of just taking $ENV{'PWD'}, use the same logic that converts
PWD to $git_work_tree on MSYS_NT in the watchman integration hook
script also on MINGW.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:10:24 +09:00
8fb8a945bc The twelfth batch for 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-03 15:50:31 +09:00
4812340b78 Merge branch 'bw/git-clang-format'
Adjust clang-format penalty parameters.

* bw/git-clang-format:
  clang-format: adjust line break penalties
2017-10-03 15:42:50 +09:00
8f2733a04b Merge branch 'ad/doc-markup-fix'
Docfix.

* ad/doc-markup-fix:
  doc: correct command formatting
2017-10-03 15:42:50 +09:00
1a2e1a76ec Merge branch 'mh/mmap-packed-refs'
Operations that do not touch (majority of) packed refs have been
optimized by making accesses to packed-refs file lazy; we no longer
pre-parse everything, and an access to a single ref in the
packed-refs does not touch majority of irrelevant refs, either.

* mh/mmap-packed-refs: (21 commits)
  packed-backend.c: rename a bunch of things and update comments
  mmapped_ref_iterator: inline into `packed_ref_iterator`
  ref_cache: remove support for storing peeled values
  packed_ref_store: get rid of the `ref_cache` entirely
  ref_store: implement `refs_peel_ref()` generically
  packed_read_raw_ref(): read the reference from the mmapped buffer
  packed_ref_iterator_begin(): iterate using `mmapped_ref_iterator`
  read_packed_refs(): ensure that references are ordered when read
  packed_ref_cache: keep the `packed-refs` file mmapped if possible
  packed-backend.c: reorder some definitions
  mmapped_ref_iterator_advance(): no peeled value for broken refs
  mmapped_ref_iterator: add iterator over a packed-refs file
  packed_ref_cache: remember the file-wide peeling state
  read_packed_refs(): read references with minimal copying
  read_packed_refs(): make parsing of the header line more robust
  read_packed_refs(): only check for a header at the top of the file
  read_packed_refs(): use mmap to read the `packed-refs` file
  die_unterminated_line(), die_invalid_line(): new functions
  packed_ref_cache: add a backlink to the associated `packed_ref_store`
  prefix_ref_iterator: break when we leave the prefix
  ...
2017-10-03 15:42:50 +09:00
9124cca61f Merge branch 'mr/doc-negative-pathspec'
Doc updates.

* mr/doc-negative-pathspec:
  docs: improve discoverability of exclude pathspec
2017-10-03 15:42:50 +09:00
9257d3d7db Merge branch 'sb/submodule-diff-header-fix'
Error message tweak.

* sb/submodule-diff-header-fix:
  submodule: correct error message for missing commits
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
98c57ea6f0 Merge branch 'sb/diff-color-move'
The output from "git diff --summary" was broken in a recent topic
that has been merged to 'master' and lost a LF after reporting of
mode change.  This has been fixed.

* sb/diff-color-move:
  diff: correct newline in summary for renamed files
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
5a5b8c1f01 Merge branch 'sb/test-submodule-update-config'
* sb/test-submodule-update-config:
  t7406: submodule.<name>.update command must not be run from .gitmodules
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
bb3afad386 Merge branch 'jk/validate-headref-fix'
Code clean-up.

* jk/validate-headref-fix:
  validate_headref: use get_oid_hex for detached HEADs
  validate_headref: use skip_prefix for symref parsing
  validate_headref: NUL-terminate HEAD buffer
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
cb1083ca23 Merge branch 'jk/read-in-full'
Code clean-up to prevent future mistakes by copying and pasting
code that checks the result of read_in_full() function.

* jk/read-in-full:
  worktree: check the result of read_in_full()
  worktree: use xsize_t to access file size
  distinguish error versus short read from read_in_full()
  avoid looking at errno for short read_in_full() returns
  prefer "!=" when checking read_in_full() result
  notes-merge: drop dead zero-write code
  files-backend: prefer "0" for write_in_full() error check
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
d4e93836a6 Merge branch 'jk/no-optional-locks'
Some commands (most notably "git status") makes an opportunistic
update when performing a read-only operation to help optimize later
operations in the same repository.  The new "--no-optional-locks"
option can be passed to Git to disable them.

* jk/no-optional-locks:
  git: add --no-optional-locks option
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
3b48045c6c Merge branch 'sd/branch-copy'
"git branch" learned "-c/-C" to create a new branch by copying an
existing one.

* sd/branch-copy:
  branch: fix "copy" to never touch HEAD
  branch: add a --copy (-c) option to go with --move (-m)
  branch: add test for -m renaming multiple config sections
  config: create a function to format section headers
2017-10-03 15:42:48 +09:00
d9ec072a29 Merge branch 'hn/string-list-doc'
Doc reorg.

* hn/string-list-doc:
  string-list.h: move documentation from Documentation/api/ into header
2017-10-03 15:42:48 +09:00
9de7ae63c5 Merge branch 'hn/path-ownership-comment'
Add comment to a few functions that use a short-lived buffer the
caller can peek and copy out of.

* hn/path-ownership-comment:
  read_gitfile_gently: clarify return value ownership.
  real_path: clarify return value ownership
2017-10-03 15:42:48 +09:00
2f777fad34 Merge branch 'hn/submodule-comment'
* hn/submodule-comment:
  submodule.c: describe submodule_to_gitdir() in a new comment
2017-10-03 15:42:48 +09:00
b2a2c4d809 Merge branch 'bc/rev-parse-parseopt-fix'
Recent versions of "git rev-parse --parseopt" did not parse the
option specification that does not have the optional flags (*=?!)
correctly, which has been corrected.

* bc/rev-parse-parseopt-fix:
  parse-options: only insert newline in help text if needed
  parse-options: write blank line to correct output stream
  t0040,t1502: Demonstrate parse_options bugs
  git-rebase: don't ignore unexpected command line arguments
  rev-parse parseopt: interpret any whitespace as start of help text
  rev-parse parseopt: do not search help text for flag chars
  t1502: demonstrate rev-parse --parseopt option mis-parsing
2017-10-03 15:42:47 +09:00
5f3108b7b6 Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-final'
The final batch to "git rebase -i" updates to move more code from
the shell script to C.

* js/rebase-i-final:
  rebase -i: rearrange fixup/squash lines using the rebase--helper
  t3415: test fixup with wrapped oneline
  rebase -i: skip unnecessary picks using the rebase--helper
  rebase -i: check for missing commits in the rebase--helper
  t3404: relax rebase.missingCommitsCheck tests
  rebase -i: also expand/collapse the SHA-1s via the rebase--helper
  rebase -i: do not invent onelines when expanding/collapsing SHA-1s
  rebase -i: remove useless indentation
  rebase -i: generate the script via rebase--helper
  t3415: verify that an empty instructionFormat is handled as before
2017-10-03 15:42:47 +09:00
e66d7c37a5 request-pull: capitalise "Git" to make it a proper noun
Of the many ways to spell the three-letter word, the variant "Git"
should be used when referring to a repository in a description; or, in
general, when it is used as a proper noun.

We thus change the pull-request template message so that it reads

   "...in the Git repository at:"

Besides, this brings us in line with the documentation, see
Documentation/howto/using-signed-tag-in-pull-request.txt

Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-03 13:11:57 +09:00
0e187d758c run-command: use ALLOC_ARRAY
Use the macro ALLOC_ARRAY to allocate an array.  This is shorter and
easier, as it automatically infers the size of elements.

Patch generated with Coccinelle and contrib/coccinelle/array.cocci.

Signeg-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-03 08:42:57 +09:00
7a5edbdb74 ref-filter.c: parse trailers arguments with %(contents) atom
The %(contents) atom takes a contents "field" as its argument. Since
"trailers" is one of those fields, extend contents_atom_parser to parse
"trailers"'s arguments when used through "%(contents)", like:

  %(contents:trailers:unfold,only)

A caveat: trailers_atom_parser expects NULL when no arguments are given
(see: `parse_ref_filter_atom`). This is because string_list_split (given
a maxsplit of -1) returns a 1-ary string_list* containing the given
string if the delimiter could not be found using `strchr`.

To simulate this behavior without teaching trailers_atom_parser to
accept strings with length zero, conditionally pass NULL to
trailers_atom_parser if the arguments portion of the argument to
%(contents) is empty.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 21:15:30 +09:00
67a20a0010 ref-filter.c: use trailer_opts to format trailers
Fill trailer_opts with "unfold" and "only" to match the sub-arguments
given to the "%(trailers)" atom. Then, let's use the filled trailer_opts
instance with 'format_trailers_from_commit' in order to format trailers
in the desired manner.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 21:15:30 +09:00
624b44d376 t6300: refactor %(trailers) tests
We currently have one test for %(trailers) in `git-for-each-ref(1)`,
through "%(contents:trailers)". In preparation for more, let's add a few
things:

  - Move the commit creation step to its own test so that it can be
  re-used.

  - Add a non-trailer to the commit's trailers to test that non-trailers
  aren't shown using "%(trailers:only)".

  - Add a multi-line trailer to ensure that trailers are unfolded
  correctly using "%(trailers:unfold)".

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 15:36:27 +09:00
ced1f08b7b doc: use "<literal>"-style quoting for literal strings
"'<string>'"-style quoting is not appropriate when quoting literal
strings in the "Documentation/" subtree.

In preparation for adding additional information to this section of
git-for-each-ref(1)'s documentation, update them to use "`<literal>`"
instead.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 15:35:49 +09:00
85cd4bb319 doc: 'trailers' is the preferred way to format trailers
The documentation makes reference to 'contents:trailers' as an example
to dig the trailers out of a commit. 'trailers' is an unmentioned
alternative, which is treated as an alias of 'contents:trailers'.

Since 'trailers' is easier to type, prefer that as the designated way to
dig out trailers information.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 15:34:43 +09:00
6f5c77a119 t4205: unfold across multiple lines
Tests in t4205 test the following:

  git log --format='%(trailers:unfold)' ...

By ensuring the multi-line trailers are unfolded back onto the same
line. t4205 only includes tests for 2-line trailers, but `unfold()` will
fail for folded trailers on 3 or more lines.

In preparation for adding subsequent tests in t6300 that test similar
behavior in `git-for-each-ref(1)`, let's harden t4205 (and make it
consistent with the changes in t6300) by ensuring that 3 or more
line folded trailers are unfolded correctly.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 15:34:43 +09:00
1bf0259a03 clang-format: add a comment about the meaning/status of the
Having a .clang-format file in a project can be understood in a way that
code has to be in the style defined by the .clang-format file, i.e., you
just have to run clang-format over all code and you are set.

This unfortunately is not yet the case in the Git project, as the
format file is still work in progress.  Explain it with a comment in
the beginning of the file.

Additionally, the working clang-format version is mentioned because the
config directives change from time to time (in a compatibility-breaking way).

Signed-off-by: Stephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:17:48 +09:00
90dd04aaeb repository: use FREE_AND_NULL
Use the macro FREE_AND_NULL to release allocated objects and clear their
pointers.  This is shorter and documents the intent better by combining
the two related operations into one.

Patch generated with Coccinelle and contrib/coccinelle/free.cocci.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:15:59 +09:00
7099153e8d tag: avoid NULL pointer arithmetic
lookup_blob() etc. can return NULL if the referenced object isn't of the
expected type.  In theory it's wrong to reference the object member in
that case.  In practice it's OK because it's located at offset 0 for all
types, so the pointer arithmetic (NULL + 0) is optimized out by the
compiler.  The issue is reported by Clang's AddressSanitizer, though.

Avoid the ASan error by casting the results of the lookup functions to
struct object pointers.  That works fine with NULL pointers as well.  We
already rely on the object member being first in all object types in
other places in the code.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:14:33 +09:00
38bdf62b73 graph: use strbuf_addchars() to add spaces
strbuf_addf() can be used to add a specific number of space characters
by using the format "%*s" with an empty string and specifying the
desired width.  Use strbuf_addchars() instead as it's shorter, makes the
intent clearer and is a bit more efficient.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:14:07 +09:00
72d4a9a721 use strbuf_addstr() for adding strings to strbufs
Use strbuf_addstr() instead of strbuf_addf() for adding strings.  That's
simpler and makes the intent clearer.

Patch generated by Coccinelle and contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci;
adjusted indentation in refs/packed-backend.c manually.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:13:46 +09:00
fa2bb34477 path: use strbuf_add_real_path()
Avoid a string copy to a static buffer by using strbuf_add_real_path()
instead of combining strbuf_addstr() and real_path().

Patch generated by Coccinelle and contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:13:41 +09:00
886e1084d7 builtin/: add UNLEAKs
Add some UNLEAKs where we are about to return from `cmd_*`. UNLEAK the
variables in the same order as we've declared them. While addressing
`msg` in builtin/tag.c, convert the existing `strbuf_release()` calls as
well.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:03:10 +09:00
9ca356fa8b coccinelle: remove parentheses that become unnecessary
Transformations that hide multiplications can end up with an pair of
parentheses that is no longer needed.  E.g. with a rule like this:

  @@
  expression E;
  @@
  - E * 2
  + double(E)

... we might get a patch like this:

  -	x = (a + b) * 2;
  +	x = double((a + b));

Add a pair of parentheses to the preimage side of such rules.
Coccinelle will generate patches that remove them if they are present,
and it will still match expressions that lack them.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:02:26 +09:00
74a10642aa submodule--helper: introduce get_submodule_displaypath()
Introduce function get_submodule_displaypath() to replace the code
occurring in submodule_init() for generating displaypath of the
submodule with a call to it.

This new function will also be used in other parts of the system
in later patches.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 09:35:35 +09:00
84ff053d47 pretty.c: delimit "%(trailers)" arguments with ","
In preparation for adding consistent "%(trailers)" atom options to
`git-for-each-ref(1)`'s "--format" argument, change "%(trailers)" in
pretty.c to separate sub-arguments with a ",", instead of a ":".

Multiple sub-arguments are given either as "%(trailers:unfold,only)" or
"%(trailers:only,unfold)".

This change disambiguates between "top-level" arguments, and arguments
given to the trailers atom itself. It is consistent with the behavior of
"%(upstream)" and "%(push)" atoms.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 09:22:52 +09:00
efbd4fdfc9 refs: pass NULL to resolve_refdup() if hash is not needed
This allows us to get rid of several write-only variables.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:27:14 +09:00
872ccb2c69 refs: pass NULL to refs_resolve_refdup() if hash is not needed
This gets us rid of a write-only variable.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:26:58 +09:00
14527b3002 fsmonitor: add a performance test
Add a test utility (test-drop-caches) that flushes all changes to disk
then drops file system cache on Windows, Linux, and OSX.

Add a perf test (p7519-fsmonitor.sh) for fsmonitor.

By default, the performance test will utilize the Watchman file system
monitor if it is installed.  If Watchman is not installed, it will use a
dummy integration script that does not report any new or modified files.
The dummy script has very little overhead which provides optimistic results.

The performance test will also use the untracked cache feature if it is
available as fsmonitor uses it to speed up scanning for untracked files.

There are 4 environment variables that can be used to alter the default
behavior of the performance test:

GIT_PERF_7519_UNTRACKED_CACHE: used to configure core.untrackedCache
GIT_PERF_7519_SPLIT_INDEX: used to configure core.splitIndex
GIT_PERF_7519_FSMONITOR: used to configure core.fsmonitor
GIT_PERF_7519_DROP_CACHE: if set, the OS caches are dropped between tests

The big win for using fsmonitor is the elimination of the need to scan the
working directory looking for changed and untracked files. If the file
information is all cached in RAM, the benefits are reduced.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
def4376711 fsmonitor: add a sample integration script for Watchman
This script integrates the new fsmonitor capabilities of git with the
cross platform Watchman file watching service. To use the script:

Download and install Watchman from https://facebook.github.io/watchman/.
Rename the sample integration hook from fsmonitor-watchman.sample to
fsmonitor-watchman. Configure git to use the extension:

git config core.fsmonitor .git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman

Optionally turn on the untracked cache for optimal performance.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
5c8cdcfd80 fsmonitor: add test cases for fsmonitor extension
Test the ability to add/remove the fsmonitor index extension via
update-index.

Test that dirty files returned from the integration script are properly
represented in the index extension and verify that ls-files correctly
reports their state.

Test that ensure status results are correct when using the new fsmonitor
extension.  Test untracked, modified, and new files by ensuring the
results are identical to when not using the extension.

Test that if the fsmonitor extension doesn't tell git about a change, it
doesn't discover it on its own.  This ensures git is honoring the
extension and that we get the performance benefits desired.

Three test integration scripts are provided:

fsmonitor-all - marks all files as dirty
fsmonitor-none - marks no files as dirty
fsmonitor-watchman - integrates with Watchman with debug logging

To run tests in the test suite while utilizing fsmonitor:

First copy t/t7519/fsmonitor-all to a location in your path and then set
GIT_FORCE_PRELOAD_TEST=true and GIT_FSMONITOR_TEST=fsmonitor-all and run
your tests.

Note: currently when using the test script fsmonitor-watchman on
Windows, many tests fail due to a reported but not yet fixed bug in
Watchman where it holds on to handles for directories and files which
prevents the test directory from being cleaned up properly.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
e692851763 split-index: disable the fsmonitor extension when running the split index test
The split index test t1700-split-index.sh has hard coded SHA values for
the index.  Currently it supports index V4 and V3 but assumes there are
no index extensions loaded.

When manually forcing the fsmonitor extension to be turned on when
running the test suite, the SHA values no longer match which causes the
test to fail.

The potential matrix of index extensions and index versions can is quite
large so instead temporarily disable the extension before attempting to
run the test until the underlying problem of hard coded SHA values is fixed.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
dd3551f491 fsmonitor: add a test tool to dump the index extension
Add a test utility (test-dump-fsmonitor) that will dump the fsmonitor
index extension.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
9d406cba45 update-index: add fsmonitor support to update-index
Add support in update-index to manually add/remove the fsmonitor
extension via --[no-]fsmonitor flags.

Add support in update-index to manually set/clear the fsmonitor
valid bit via --[no-]fsmonitor-valid flags.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
d8c71db866 ls-files: Add support in ls-files to display the fsmonitor valid bit
Add a new command line option (-f) to ls-files to have it use lowercase
letters for 'fsmonitor valid' files

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
780494b1f5 fsmonitor: add documentation for the fsmonitor extension.
This includes the core.fsmonitor setting, the fsmonitor integration hook,
and the fsmonitor index extension.

Also add documentation for the new fsmonitor options to ls-files and
update-index.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
883e248b8a fsmonitor: teach git to optionally utilize a file system monitor to speed up detecting new or changed files.
When the index is read from disk, the fsmonitor index extension is used
to flag the last known potentially dirty index entries. The registered
core.fsmonitor command is called with the time the index was last
updated and returns the list of files changed since that time. This list
is used to flag any additional dirty cache entries and untracked cache
directories.

We can then use this valid state to speed up preload_index(),
ie_match_stat(), and refresh_cache_ent() as they do not need to lstat()
files to detect potential changes for those entries marked
CE_FSMONITOR_VALID.

In addition, if the untracked cache is turned on valid_cached_dir() can
skip checking directories for new or changed files as fsmonitor will
invalidate the cache only for those directories that have been
identified as having potential changes.

To keep the CE_FSMONITOR_VALID state accurate during git operations;
when git updates a cache entry to match the current state on disk,
it will now set the CE_FSMONITOR_VALID bit.

Inversely, anytime git changes a cache entry, the CE_FSMONITOR_VALID bit
is cleared and the corresponding untracked cache directory is marked
invalid.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:01 +09:00
9e6fabde82 oidmap: map with OID as key
This is similar to using the hashmap in hashmap.c, but with an
easier-to-use API. In particular, custom entry comparisons no longer
need to be written, and lookups can be done without constructing a
temporary entry structure.

This is implemented as a thin wrapper over the hashmap API. In
particular, this means that there is an additional 4-byte overhead due
to the fact that the first 4 bytes of the hash is redundantly stored.
For now, I'm taking the simpler approach, but if need be, we can
reimplement oidmap without affecting the callers significantly.

oidset has been updated to use oidmap.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
42efde4c29 clang-format: adjust line break penalties
We really, really, really want to limit the columns to 80 per line: One
of the few consistent style comments on the Git mailing list is that the
lines should not have more than 80 columns/line (even if 79 columns/line
would make more sense, given that the code is frequently viewed as diff,
and diffs adding an extra character).

The penalty of 5 for excess characters is way too low to guarantee that,
though, as pointed out by Brandon Williams.

From the existing clang-format examples and documentation, it appears
that 100 is a penalty deemed appropriate for Stuff You Really Don't
Want, so let's assign that as the penalty for "excess characters", i.e.
overly long lines.

While at it, adjust the penalties further: we are actually not that keen
on preventing new line breaks within comments or string literals, so the
penalty of 100 seems awfully high.

Likewise, we are not all that adamant about keeping line breaks away
from assignment operators (a lot of Git's code breaks immediately after
the `=` character just to keep that 80 columns/line limit).

We do frown a little bit more about functions' return types being on
their own line than the penalty 0 would suggest, so this was adjusted,
too.

Finally, we do not particularly fancy breaking before the first parameter
in a call, but if it keeps the line shorter than 80 columns/line, that's
what we do, so lower the penalty for breaking before a call's first
parameter, but not quite as much as introducing new line breaks to
comments.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 11:39:30 +09:00
30e215a65c fast-import: checkpoint: dump branches/tags/marks even if object_count==0
The checkpoint command cycles packfiles if object_count != 0, a sensible
test or there would be no pack files to write. Since 820b931012, the
command also dumps branches, tags and marks, but still conditionally.
However, it is possible for a command stream to modify refs or create
marks without creating any new objects.

For example, reset a branch (and keep fast-import running):

	$ git fast-import
	reset refs/heads/master
	from refs/heads/master^

	checkpoint

but refs/heads/master remains unchanged.

Other example: a commit command that re-creates an object that already
exists in the object database.

The man page also states that checkpoint "updates the refs" and that
"placing a progress command immediately after a checkpoint will inform
the reader when the checkpoint has been completed and it can safely
access the refs that fast-import updated". This wasn't always true
without this patch.

This fix unconditionally calls dump_{branches,tags,marks}() for all
checkpoint commands. dump_branches() and dump_tags() are cheap to call
in the case of a no-op.

Add tests to t9300 that observe the (non-packfiles) effects of
checkpoint.

Signed-off-by: Eric Rannaud <e@nanocritical.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-29 18:35:42 +09:00
61b2a1acaa poll.c: always set revents, even if to zero
Match what is done to pfd[i].revents when compute_revents() returns
0 to the upstream gnulib's commit d42461c3 ("poll: fixes for large
fds", 2015-02-20).  The revents field is set to 0, without
incrementing the value rc to be returned from the function.  The
original code left the field to whatever random value the field was
initialized to.

This fixes occasional hangs in git-upload-pack on HPE NonStop.

Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <randall.becker@nexbridge.ca>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-29 18:33:22 +09:00
ea220ee40c The eleventh batch for 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-29 11:25:46 +09:00
d5eec90970 Merge branch 'sb/doc-config-submodule-update'
* sb/doc-config-submodule-update:
  Documentation/config: clarify the meaning of submodule.<name>.update
2017-09-29 11:23:44 +09:00
69c54c7284 Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs'
Memory leaks in various codepaths have been plugged.

* ma/leakplugs:
  pack-bitmap[-write]: use `object_array_clear()`, don't leak
  object_array: add and use `object_array_pop()`
  object_array: use `object_array_clear()`, not `free()`
  leak_pending: use `object_array_clear()`, not `free()`
  commit: fix memory leak in `reduce_heads()`
  builtin/commit: fix memory leak in `prepare_index()`
2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
14a8168e2f Merge branch 'rj/no-sign-compare'
Many codepaths have been updated to squelch -Wsign-compare
warnings.

* rj/no-sign-compare:
  ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
  cache.h: hex2chr() - avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
  commit-slab.h: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
  git-compat-util.h: xsize_t() - avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
d4d262d19e Merge branch 'sb/merge-commit-msg-hook'
As "git commit" to conclude a conflicted "git merge" honors the
commit-msg hook, "git merge" that records a merge commit that
cleanly auto-merges should, but it didn't.
* sb/merge-commit-msg-hook (2017-09-22) 1 commit
(merged to 'next' on 2017-09-25 at 096e0502a8)
+ Documentation/githooks: mention merge in commit-msg hook

Add documentation for a topic that has recently graduated to the
'master' branch.

* sb/merge-commit-msg-hook:
  Documentation/githooks: mention merge in commit-msg hook
2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
8096e1d385 Merge branch 'jt/fast-export-copy-modify-fix'
"git fast-export" with -M/-C option issued "copy" instruction on a
path that is simultaneously modified, which was incorrect.

* jt/fast-export-copy-modify-fix:
  fast-export: do not copy from modified file
2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
8c1bc7c244 Merge branch 'mk/describe-match-with-all'
"git describe --match <pattern>" has been taught to play well with
the "--all" option.

* mk/describe-match-with-all:
  describe: teach --match to handle branches and remotes
2017-09-29 11:23:41 +09:00
075bc9c798 Merge branch 'jm/status-ignored-directory-optim'
"git status --ignored", when noticing that a directory without any
tracked path is ignored, still enumerated all the ignored paths in
the directory, which is unnecessary.  The codepath has been
optimized to avoid this overhead.

* jm/status-ignored-directory-optim:
  Improve performance of git status --ignored
2017-09-29 11:23:40 +09:00
5e633326e4 doc: correct command formatting
Leaving spaces around the `-delimeters for commands means asciidoc fails
to parse them as the start of a literal string.  Remove an extraneous
space that is causing a literal to not be formatted as such.

Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Acked-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-29 10:54:38 +09:00
752414ae43 technical doc: add a design doc for hash function transition
This document describes what a transition to a new hash function for
Git would look like.  Add it to Documentation/technical/ as the plan
of record so that future changes can be recorded as patches.

Also-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Also-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Also-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-28 19:37:52 +09:00
20fed7cad4 The tenth batch for 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-28 14:51:45 +09:00
3b6e73a3b1 Merge branch 'js/win32-lazyload-dll'
Add a helper in anticipation for its need in a future topic RSN.

* js/win32-lazyload-dll:
  Win32: simplify loading of DLL functions
2017-09-28 14:47:57 +09:00
4da3e234f5 Merge branch 'jc/merge-x-theirs-docfix'
The documentation for '-X<option>' for merges was misleadingly
written to suggest that "-s theirs" exists, which is not the case.

* jc/merge-x-theirs-docfix:
  merge-strategies: avoid implying that "-s theirs" exists
2017-09-28 14:47:57 +09:00
47d26f0a66 Merge branch 'ks/doc-use-camelcase-for-config-name'
Doc update.

* ks/doc-use-camelcase-for-config-name:
  doc: camelCase the config variables to improve readability
2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
fdbe2ac198 Merge branch 'mk/diff-delta-avoid-large-offset'
The delta format used in the packfile cannot reference data at
offset larger than what can be expressed in 4-byte, but the
generator for the data failed to make sure the offset does not
overflow.  This has been corrected.

* mk/diff-delta-avoid-large-offset:
  diff-delta: do not allow delta offset truncation
2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
3d09e79b27 Merge branch 'mk/diff-delta-uint-may-be-shorter-than-ulong'
The machinery to create xdelta used in pack files received the
sizes of the data in size_t, but lost the higher bits of them by
storing them in "unsigned int" during the computation, which is
fixed.

* mk/diff-delta-uint-may-be-shorter-than-ulong:
  diff-delta: fix encoding size that would not fit in "unsigned int"
2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
73ecdc606e Merge branch 'rs/resolve-ref-optional-result'
Code clean-up.

* rs/resolve-ref-optional-result:
  refs: pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
  refs: pass NULL to refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
  refs: make sha1 output parameter of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() optional
2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
2812ca7f0e Merge branch 'rs/mailinfo-qp-decode-fix'
"git mailinfo" was loose in decoding quoted printable and produced
garbage when the two letters after the equal sign are not
hexadecimal.  This has been fixed.

* rs/mailinfo-qp-decode-fix:
  mailinfo: don't decode invalid =XY quoted-printable sequences
2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
1ba75ffd01 Merge branch 'jk/doc-read-tree-table-asciidoctor-fix'
A docfix.

* jk/doc-read-tree-table-asciidoctor-fix:
  doc: put literal block delimiter around table
2017-09-28 14:47:55 +09:00
376a1da839 Merge branch 'ik/userdiff-html-h-element-fix'
The built-in pattern to detect the "function header" for HTML did
not match <H1>..<H6> elements without any attributes, which has
been fixed.

* ik/userdiff-html-h-element-fix:
  userdiff: fix HTML hunk header regexp
2017-09-28 14:47:54 +09:00
59373a4e03 Merge branch 'jk/fallthrough'
Many codepaths have been updated to squelch -Wimplicit-fallthrough
warnings from Gcc 7 (which is a good code hygiene).

* jk/fallthrough:
  consistently use "fallthrough" comments in switches
  curl_trace(): eliminate switch fallthrough
  test-line-buffer: simplify command parsing
2017-09-28 14:47:53 +09:00
bfbc2fccfd Merge branch 'jk/diff-blob'
"git cat-file --textconv" started segfaulting recently, which
has been corrected.

* jk/diff-blob:
  cat-file: handle NULL object_context.path
2017-09-28 14:47:53 +09:00
8174645831 Merge branch 'hn/typofix'
* hn/typofix:
  submodule.h: typofix
2017-09-28 14:47:52 +09:00
386dd12b55 Merge branch 'ic/fix-filter-branch-to-handle-tag-without-tagger'
"git filter-branch" cannot reproduce a history with a tag without
the tagger field, which only ancient versions of Git allowed to be
created.  This has been corrected.

* ic/fix-filter-branch-to-handle-tag-without-tagger:
  filter-branch: use hash-object instead of mktag
  filter-branch: stash away ref map in a branch
  filter-branch: preserve and restore $GIT_AUTHOR_* and $GIT_COMMITTER_*
  filter-branch: reset $GIT_* before cleaning up
2017-09-28 14:47:52 +09:00
a515136c52 Merge branch 'jk/describe-omit-some-refs'
"git describe --match" learned to take multiple patterns in v2.13
series, but the feature ignored the patterns after the first one
and did not work at all.  This has been fixed.

* jk/describe-omit-some-refs:
  describe: fix matching to actually match all patterns
2017-09-28 14:47:52 +09:00
2d94dd2fc6 submodule: correct error message for missing commits
When a submodule diff should be displayed we currently just add the
submodule objects to the main object store and then e.g. walk the
revision graph and create a summary for that submodule.

It is possible that we are missing the submodule either completely or
partially, which we currently differentiate with different error messages
depending on whether (1) the whole submodule object store is missing or
(2) just the needed for this particular diff. (1) is reported as
"not initialized", and (2) is reported as "commits not present".

If a submodule is deinit'ed its repository data is still around inside
the superproject, such that the diff can still be produced. In that way
the error message (1) is misleading as we can have a diff despite the
submodule being not initialized.

Downgrade the error message (1) to be the same as (2) and just say
the commits are not present, as that is the true reason why the diff
cannot be shown.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-28 14:15:20 +09:00
58aaced444 diff: correct newline in summary for renamed files
In 146fdb0dfe (diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
2017-06-29), the conversion from direct printing to the symbol emission
dropped the new line character for renamed, copied and rewritten files.

Add the emission of a newline, add a test for this case.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-28 13:15:59 +09:00
27344d6a6c git: add --no-optional-locks option
Some tools like IDEs or fancy editors may periodically run
commands like "git status" in the background to keep track
of the state of the repository. Some of these commands may
refresh the index and write out the result in an
opportunistic way: if they can get the index lock, then they
update the on-disk index with any updates they find. And if
not, then their in-core refresh is lost and just has to be
recomputed by the next caller.

But taking the index lock may conflict with other operations
in the repository. Especially ones that the user is doing
themselves, which _aren't_ opportunistic. In other words,
"git status" knows how to back off when somebody else is
holding the lock, but other commands don't know that status
would be happy to drop the lock if somebody else wanted it.

There are a couple possible solutions:

  1. Have some kind of "pseudo-lock" that allows other
     commands to tell status that they want the lock.

     This is likely to be complicated and error-prone to
     implement (and maybe even impossible with just
     dotlocks to work from, as it requires some
     inter-process communication).

  2. Avoid background runs of commands like "git status"
     that want to do opportunistic updates, preferring
     instead plumbing like diff-files, etc.

     This is awkward for a couple of reasons. One is that
     "status --porcelain" reports a lot more about the
     repository state than is available from individual
     plumbing commands. And two is that we actually _do_
     want to see the refreshed index. We just don't want to
     take a lock or write out the result. Whereas commands
     like diff-files expect us to refresh the index
     separately and write it to disk so that they can depend
     on the result. But that write is exactly what we're
     trying to avoid.

  3. Ask "status" not to lock or write the index.

     This is easy to implement. The big downside is that any
     work done in refreshing the index for such a call is
     lost when the process exits. So a background process
     may end up re-hashing a changed file multiple times
     until the user runs a command that does an index
     refresh themselves.

This patch implements the option 3. The idea (and the test)
is largely stolen from a Git for Windows patch by Johannes
Schindelin, 67e5ce7f63 (status: offer *not* to lock the
index and update it, 2016-08-12). The twist here is that
instead of making this an option to "git status", it becomes
a "git" option and matching environment variable.

The reason there is two-fold:

  1. An environment variable is carried through to
     sub-processes. And whether an invocation is a
     background process or not should apply to the whole
     process tree. So you could do "git --no-optional-locks
     foo", and if "foo" is a script or alias that calls
     "status", you'll still get the effect.

  2. There may be other programs that want the same
     treatment.

     I've punted here on finding more callers to convert,
     since "status" is the obvious one to call as a repeated
     background job. But "git diff"'s opportunistic refresh
     of the index may be a good candidate.

The test is taken from 67e5ce7f63, and it's worth repeating
Johannes's explanation:

  Note that the regression test added in this commit does
  not *really* verify that no index.lock file was written;
  that test is not possible in a portable way. Instead, we
  verify that .git/index is rewritten *only* when `git
  status` is run without `--no-optional-locks`.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 16:11:01 +09:00
0bca165fdb validate_headref: use get_oid_hex for detached HEADs
If a candidate HEAD isn't a symref, we check that it
contains a viable sha1. But in a post-sha1 world, we should
be checking whether it has any plausible object-id.

We can do that by switching to get_oid_hex().

Note that both before and after this patch, we only check
for a plausible object id at the start of the file, and then
call that good enough.  We ignore any content _after_ the
hex, so a string like:

  0123456789012345678901234567890123456789 foo

is accepted. Though we do put extra bytes like this into
some pseudorefs (e.g., FETCH_HEAD), we don't typically do so
with HEAD. We could tighten this up by using parse_oid_hex(),
like:

  if (!parse_oid_hex(buffer, &oid, &end) &&
      *end++ == '\n' && *end == '\0')
          return 0;

But we're probably better to remain on the loose side. We're
just checking here for a plausible-looking repository
directory, so heuristics are acceptable (if we really want
to be meticulous, we should use the actual ref code to parse
HEAD).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 16:07:22 +09:00
7eb4b9d025 validate_headref: use skip_prefix for symref parsing
Since the previous commit guarantees that our symref buffer
is NUL-terminated, we can just use skip_prefix() and friends
to parse it. This is shorter and saves us having to deal
with magic numbers and keeping the "len" counter up to date.

While we're at it, let's name the rather obscure "buf" to
"refname", since that is the thing we are parsing with it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 16:06:31 +09:00
6e68c91410 validate_headref: NUL-terminate HEAD buffer
When we are checking to see if we have a git repo, we peek
into the HEAD file and see if it's a plausible symlink,
symref, or detached HEAD.

For the latter two, we read the contents with read_in_full(),
which means they aren't NUL-terminated. The symref check is
careful to respect the length we got, but the sha1 check
will happily parse up to 40 bytes, even if we read fewer.

E.g.,:

  echo 1234 >.git/HEAD
  git rev-parse

will parse 36 uninitialized bytes from our stack buffer.

This isn't a big deal in practice. Our buffer is 256 bytes,
so we know we'll never read outside of it. The worst case is
that the uninitialized bytes look like valid hex, and we
claim a bogus HEAD file is valid. The chances of this
happening randomly are quite slim, but let's be careful.

One option would be to check that "len == 41" before feeding
the buffer to get_sha1_hex(). But we'd like to eventually
prepare for a world with variable-length hashes. Let's
NUL-terminate as soon as we've read the buffer (we already
even leave a spare byte to do so!). That fixes this problem
without depending on the size of an object id.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 16:01:24 +09:00
8a1a8d2ad1 worktree: check the result of read_in_full()
We try to read "len" bytes into a buffer and just assume
that it happened correctly. In practice this should usually
be the case, since we just stat'd the file to get the
length.  But we could be fooled by transient errors or by
other processes racily truncating the file.

Let's be more careful. There's a slim chance this could
catch a real error, but it also prevents people and tools
from getting worried while reading the code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 15:46:05 +09:00
228740b67b worktree: use xsize_t to access file size
To read the "gitdir" file into memory, we stat the file and
allocate a buffer. But we store the size in an "int", which
may be truncated. We should use a size_t and xsize_t(),
which will detect truncation.

An overflow is unlikely for a "gitdir" file, but it's a good
practice to model.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 15:45:57 +09:00
41dcc4dccc distinguish error versus short read from read_in_full()
Many callers of read_in_full() expect to see the exact
number of bytes requested, but their error handling lumps
together true read errors and short reads due to unexpected
EOF.

We can give more specific error messages by separating these
cases (showing errno when appropriate, and otherwise
describing the short read).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
90dca6710e avoid looking at errno for short read_in_full() returns
When a caller tries to read a particular set of bytes via
read_in_full(), there are three possible outcomes:

  1. An error, in which case -1 is returned and errno is
     set.

  2. A short read, in which fewer bytes are returned and
     errno is unspecified (we never saw a read error, so we
     may have some random value from whatever syscall failed
     last).

  3. The full read completed successfully.

Many callers handle cases 1 and 2 together by just checking
the result against the requested size. If their combined
error path looks at errno (e.g., by calling die_errno), they
may report a nonsense value.

Let's fix these sites by having them distinguish between the
two error cases. That avoids the random errno confusion, and
lets us give more detailed error messages.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
61d36330b4 prefer "!=" when checking read_in_full() result
Comparing the result of read_in_full() using less-than is
potentially dangerous, as a negative return value may be
converted to an unsigned type and be considered a success.
This is discussed further in 561598cfcf (read_pack_header:
handle signed/unsigned comparison in read result,
2017-09-13).

Each of these instances is actually fine in practice:

 - in get-tar-commit-id, the HEADERSIZE macro expands to a
   signed integer. If it were switched to an unsigned type
   (e.g., a size_t), then it would be a bug.

 - the other two callers check for a short read only after
   handling a negative return separately. This is a fine
   practice, but we'd prefer to model "!=" as a general
   rule.

So all of these cases can be considered cleanups and not
actual bugfixes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
83a17fa83b t7406: submodule.<name>.update command must not be run from .gitmodules
submodule.<name>.update can be assigned an arbitrary command via setting
it to "!command". When this command is found in the regular config, Git
ought to just run that command instead of other update mechanisms.

However if that command is just found in the .gitmodules file, it is
potentially untrusted, which is why we do not run it.  Add a test
confirming the behavior.

Suggested-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 12:22:01 +09:00
0cd83283df connect: in ref advertisement, shallows are last
Currently, get_remote_heads() parses the ref advertisement in one loop,
allowing refs and shallow lines to intersperse, despite this not being
allowed by the specification. Refactor get_remote_heads() to use two
loops instead, enforcing that refs come first, and then shallows.

This also makes it easier to teach get_remote_heads() to interpret other
lines in the ref advertisement, which will be done in a subsequent
patch.

As part of this change, this patch interprets capabilities only on the
first line in the ref advertisement, printing a warning message when
encountering capabilities on other lines.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 10:07:44 +09:00
4f665f2cf3 string-list.h: move documentation from Documentation/api/ into header
This mirrors commit 'bdfdaa497 ("strbuf.h: integrate api-strbuf.txt
documentation, 2015-01-16") which did the same for strbuf.h:

* API documentation uses /** */ to set it apart from other comments.

* Function names were stripped from the comments.

* Ordering of the header was adjusted to follow the one from the text
  file.

* Edited some existing comments from string-list.h for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 09:14:34 +09:00
ea1d87560c read_gitfile_gently: clarify return value ownership.
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 09:14:02 +09:00
d83d846e84 real_path: clarify return value ownership
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 09:13:47 +09:00
7451fcdc0d Sync with 2.14.2
* maint:
  Git 2.14.2
  Git 2.13.6
  Git 2.12.5
  Git 2.11.4
  Git 2.10.5
  cvsimport: shell-quote variable used in backticks
  archimport: use safe_pipe_capture for user input
  shell: drop git-cvsserver support by default
  cvsserver: use safe_pipe_capture for `constant commands` as well
  cvsserver: use safe_pipe_capture instead of backticks
  cvsserver: move safe_pipe_capture() to the main package
2017-09-26 14:15:55 +09:00
3ce08548bb submodule.c: describe submodule_to_gitdir() in a new comment
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-26 14:08:23 +09:00
a1f3515da7 notes-merge: drop dead zero-write code
We call write_in_full() with a size that we know is greater
than zero. The return value can never be zero, then, since
write_in_full() converts such a failed write() into ENOSPC
and returns -1.  We can just drop this branch of the error
handling entirely.

Suggested-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-26 12:55:59 +09:00
88780c37b3 files-backend: prefer "0" for write_in_full() error check
Commit 06f46f237a (avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) !=
len" pattern, 2017-09-13) converted this callsite from:

  write_in_full(...) != 1

to

  write_in_full(...) < 0

But during the conflict resolution in c50424a6f0 (Merge
branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix', 2017-09-25), this morphed
into

  write_in_full(...) < 1

This behaves as we want, but we prefer to avoid modeling the
"less than length" error-check which can be subtly buggy, as
shown in efacf609c8 (config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf,
len) < len" pattern, 2017-09-13).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-26 12:54:43 +09:00
db2f7c48cb Win32: simplify loading of DLL functions
Dynamic loading of DLL functions is duplicated in several places in Git
for Windows' source code.

This patch adds a pair of macros to simplify the process: the
DECLARE_PROC_ADDR(<dll>, <return-type>, <function-name>,
...<function-parameter-types>...) macro to be used at the beginning of a
code block, and the INIT_PROC_ADDR(<function-name>) macro to call before
using the declared function. The return value of the INIT_PROC_ADDR()
call has to be checked; If it is NULL, the function was not found in the
specified DLL.

Example:

        DECLARE_PROC_ADDR(kernel32.dll, BOOL, CreateHardLinkW,
                          LPCWSTR, LPCWSTR, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);

        if (!INIT_PROC_ADDR(CreateHardLinkW))
                return error("Could not find CreateHardLinkW() function";

	if (!CreateHardLinkW(source, target, NULL))
		return error("could not create hardlink from %S to %S",
			     source, target);
	return 0;

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-26 11:02:49 +09:00
cff28ca94c packed-backend.c: rename a bunch of things and update comments
We've made huge changes to this file, and some of the old names and
comments are no longer very fitting. So rename a bunch of things:

* `struct packed_ref_cache` → `struct snapshot`
* `acquire_packed_ref_cache()` → `acquire_snapshot()`
* `release_packed_ref_buffer()` → `clear_snapshot_buffer()`
* `release_packed_ref_cache()` → `release_snapshot()`
* `clear_packed_ref_cache()` → `clear_snapshot()`
* `struct packed_ref_entry` → `struct snapshot_record`
* `cmp_packed_ref_entries()` → `cmp_packed_ref_records()`
* `cmp_entry_to_refname()` → `cmp_record_to_refname()`
* `sort_packed_refs()` → `sort_snapshot()`
* `read_packed_refs()` → `create_snapshot()`
* `validate_packed_ref_cache()` → `validate_snapshot()`
* `get_packed_ref_cache()` → `get_snapshot()`
* Renamed local variables and struct members accordingly.

Also update a bunch of comments to reflect the renaming and the
accumulated changes that the code has undergone.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:46 +09:00
523ee2d785 mmapped_ref_iterator: inline into packed_ref_iterator
Since `packed_ref_iterator` is now delegating to
`mmapped_ref_iterator` rather than `cache_ref_iterator` to do the
heavy lifting, there is no need to keep the two iterators separate. So
"inline" `mmapped_ref_iterator` into `packed_ref_iterator`. This
removes a bunch of boilerplate.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:46 +09:00
a6e19bcdad ref_cache: remove support for storing peeled values
Now that the `packed-refs` backend doesn't use `ref_cache`, there is
nobody left who might want to store peeled values of references in
`ref_cache`. So remove that feature.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:46 +09:00
9dd389f3d8 packed_ref_store: get rid of the ref_cache entirely
Now that everything has been changed to read what it needs directly
out of the `packed-refs` file, `packed_ref_store` doesn't need to
maintain a `ref_cache` at all. So get rid of it.

First of all, this will save a lot of memory and lots of little
allocations. Instead of needing to store complicated parsed data
structures in memory, we just mmap the file (potentially sharing
memory with other processes) and parse only what we need.

Moreover, since the mmapped access to the file reads only the parts of
the file that it needs, this might save reading all of the data from
disk at all (at least if the file starts out sorted).

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:46 +09:00
ba1c052fa6 ref_store: implement refs_peel_ref() generically
We're about to stop storing packed refs in a `ref_cache`. That means
that the only way we have left to optimize `peel_ref()` is by checking
whether the reference being peeled is the one currently being iterated
over (in `current_ref_iter`), and if so, using `ref_iterator_peel()`.
But this can be done generically; it doesn't have to be implemented
per-backend.

So implement `refs_peel_ref()` in `refs.c` and remove the `peel_ref()`
method from the refs API.

This removes the last callers of a couple of functions, so delete
them. More cleanup to come...

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:46 +09:00
f3987ab36d packed_read_raw_ref(): read the reference from the mmapped buffer
Instead of reading the reference from the `ref_cache`, read it
directly from the mmapped buffer.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
d1cf15516f packed_ref_iterator_begin(): iterate using mmapped_ref_iterator
Now that we have an efficient way to iterate, in order, over the
mmapped contents of the `packed-refs` file, we can use that directly
to implement reference iteration for the `packed_ref_store`, rather
than iterating over the `ref_cache`. This is the next step towards
getting rid of the `ref_cache` entirely.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
02b920f3f7 read_packed_refs(): ensure that references are ordered when read
It doesn't actually matter now, because the references are only
iterated over to fill the associated `ref_cache`, which itself puts
them in the correct order. But we want to get rid of the `ref_cache`,
so we want to be able to iterate directly over the `packed-refs`
buffer, and then the iteration will need to be ordered correctly.

In fact, we already write the `packed-refs` file sorted, but it is
possible that other Git clients don't get it right. So let's not
assume that a `packed-refs` file is sorted unless it is explicitly
declared to be so via a `sorted` trait in its header line.

If it is *not* declared to be sorted, then scan quickly through the
file to check. If it is found to be out of order, then sort the
records into a new memory-only copy. This checking and sorting is done
quickly, without parsing the full file contents. However, it needs a
little bit of care to avoid reading past the end of the buffer even if
the `packed-refs` file is corrupt.

Since *we* always write the file correctly sorted, include that trait
when we write or rewrite a `packed-refs` file. This means that the
scan described in the previous paragraph should only have to be done
for `packed-refs` files that were written by older versions of the Git
command-line client, or by other clients that haven't yet learned to
write the `sorted` trait.

If `packed-refs` was already sorted, then (if the system allows it) we
can use the mmapped file contents directly. But if the system doesn't
allow a file that is currently mmapped to be replaced using
`rename()`, then it would be bad for us to keep the file mmapped for
any longer than necessary. So, on such systems, always make a copy of
the file contents, either as part of the sorting process, or
afterwards.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
5b633610ec packed_ref_cache: keep the packed-refs file mmapped if possible
Keep a copy of the `packed-refs` file contents in memory for as long
as a `packed_ref_cache` object is in use:

* If the system allows it, keep the `packed-refs` file mmapped.

* If not (either because the system doesn't support `mmap()` at all,
  or because a file that is currently mmapped cannot be replaced via
  `rename()`), then make a copy of the file's contents in
  heap-allocated space, and keep that around instead.

We base the choice of behavior on a new build-time switch,
`MMAP_PREVENTS_DELETE`. By default, this switch is set for Windows
variants.

After this commit, `MMAP_NONE` and `MMAP_TEMPORARY` are still handled
identically. But the next commit will introduce a difference.

This whole change is still pointless, because we only read the
`packed-refs` file contents immediately after instantiating the
`packed_ref_cache`. But that will soon change.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
14b3c344ea packed-backend.c: reorder some definitions
No code has been changed. This will make subsequent patches more
self-contained.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
81b9b5aea7 mmapped_ref_iterator_advance(): no peeled value for broken refs
If a reference is broken, suppress its peeled value.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
9cfb3dc0d1 mmapped_ref_iterator: add iterator over a packed-refs file
Add a new `mmapped_ref_iterator`, which can iterate over the
references in an mmapped `packed-refs` file directly. Use this
iterator from `read_packed_refs()` to fill the packed refs cache.

Note that we are not yet willing to promise that the new iterator
generates its output in order. That doesn't matter for now, because
the packed refs cache doesn't care what order it is filled.

This change adds a lot of boilerplate without providing any obvious
benefits. The benefits will come soon, when we get rid of the
`ref_cache` for packed references altogether.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
daa45408c1 packed_ref_cache: remember the file-wide peeling state
Rather than store the peeling state (i.e., the one defined by traits
in the `packed-refs` file header line) in a local variable in
`read_packed_refs()`, store it permanently in `packed_ref_cache`. This
will be needed when we stop reading all packed refs at once.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
6a9bc4034a read_packed_refs(): read references with minimal copying
Instead of copying data from the `packed-refs` file one line at time
and then processing it, process the data in place as much as possible.

Also, instead of processing one line per iteration of the main loop,
process a reference line plus its corresponding peeled line (if
present) together.

Note that this change slightly tightens up the parsing of the
`packed-refs` file. Previously, the parser would have accepted
multiple "peeled" lines for a single reference (ignoring all but the
last one). Now it would reject that.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
93dbefb389 docs: improve discoverability of exclude pathspec
The ability to exclude paths with a negative pathspec is not mentioned
in the man pages for git grep and other commands where it might be
useful.

Add an example and a pointer to the pathspec glossary entry in the man
page for git grep to help the user to discover this ability.

Add similar pointers from the git-add and git-status man pages.

Additionally,

- Add a test for the behaviour when multiple exclusions are present.
- Add a test for the ^ alias.
- Improve name of existing test.
- Improve grammar in glossary description of the exclude pathspec.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Manav Rathi <mnvrth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 17:54:36 +09:00
c3342b362e doc: camelCase the config variables to improve readability
References to multi-word configuration variable names in our
documentation must consistently use camelCase to highlight where
the word boundaries are, even though these are treated case
insensitively.

Fix a few places that spell them in all lowercase, which makes
them harder to read.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 16:11:56 +09:00
28996cec80 The ninth batch for 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 15:28:27 +09:00
0d7bdad49d Merge branch 'ks/test-readme-phrasofix'
Doc updates.

* ks/test-readme-phrasofix:
  t/README: fix typo and grammatically improve a sentence
2017-09-25 15:24:10 +09:00
3430fff768 Merge branch 'ow/rev-parse-is-shallow-repo'
"git rev-parse" learned "--is-shallow-repository", that is to be
used in a way similar to existing "--is-bare-repository" and
friends.

* ow/rev-parse-is-shallow-repo:
  rev-parse: rev-parse: add --is-shallow-repository
2017-09-25 15:24:10 +09:00
9709ffac80 Merge branch 'rj/test-ulimit-on-windows'
On Cygwin, "ulimit -s" does not report failure but it does not work
at all, which causes an unexpected success of some tests that
expect failures under a limited stack situation.  This has been
fixed.

* rj/test-ulimit-on-windows:
  t9010-*.sh: skip all tests if the PIPE prereq is missing
  test-lib: use more compact expression in PIPE prerequisite
  test-lib: don't use ulimit in test prerequisites on cygwin
2017-09-25 15:24:10 +09:00
f759c873a3 Merge branch 'jk/info-alternates-fix'
A regression fix for 2.11 that made the code to read the list of
alternate object stores overrun the end of the string.

* jk/info-alternates-fix:
  read_info_alternates: warn on non-trivial errors
  read_info_alternates: read contents into strbuf
2017-09-25 15:24:09 +09:00
48f1e49be1 Merge branch 'mh/for-each-string-list-item-empty-fix'
Code cmp.std.c nitpick.

* mh/for-each-string-list-item-empty-fix:
  for_each_string_list_item: avoid undefined behavior for empty list
2017-09-25 15:24:09 +09:00
6b05e611bc Merge branch 'tb/test-lint-echo-e'
The test linter has been taught that we do not like "echo -e".

* tb/test-lint-echo-e:
  test-lint: echo -e (or -E) is not portable
2017-09-25 15:24:09 +09:00
2bab096ef8 Merge branch 'jk/revision-remove-cmdline-pathspec'
Code clean-up that also plugs memory leaks.

* jk/revision-remove-cmdline-pathspec:
  pathspec doc: parse_pathspec does not maintain references to args
  revision: replace "struct cmdline_pathspec" with argv_array
2017-09-25 15:24:09 +09:00
f05a23ae3b Merge branch 'ls/travis-scriptify'
The scripts to drive TravisCI has been reorganized and then an
optimization to avoid spending cycles on a branch whose tip is
tagged has been implemented.

* ls/travis-scriptify:
  travis-ci: fix "skip_branch_tip_with_tag()" string comparison
  travis: dedent a few scripts that are indented overly deeply
  travis-ci: skip a branch build if equal tag is present
  travis-ci: move Travis CI code into dedicated scripts
2017-09-25 15:24:09 +09:00
abdf7d8e25 Merge branch 'aw/gc-lockfile-fscanf-fix'
"git gc" tries to avoid running two instances at the same time by
reading and writing pid/host from and to a lock file; it used to
use an incorrect fscanf() format when reading, which has been
corrected.

* aw/gc-lockfile-fscanf-fix:
  gc: call fscanf() with %<len>s, not %<len>c, when reading hostname
2017-09-25 15:24:09 +09:00
450b908648 Merge branch 'hv/mv-nested-submodules-test'
A test to demonstrate "git mv" failing to adjust nested submodules
has been added.

* hv/mv-nested-submodules-test:
  add test for bug in git-mv for recursive submodules
2017-09-25 15:24:08 +09:00
a36f631ad6 Merge branch 'bw/git-clang-format'
"make style" runs git-clang-format to help developers by pointing
out coding style issues.

* bw/git-clang-format:
  Makefile: add style build rule
  clang-format: outline the git project's coding style
2017-09-25 15:24:08 +09:00
b67f154bf9 Merge branch 'nm/imap-send-with-curl'
"git imap-send" has our own implementation of the protocol and also
can use more recent libCurl with the imap protocol support.  Update
the latter so that it can use the credential subsystem, and then
make it the default option to use, so that we can eventually
deprecate and remove the former.

* nm/imap-send-with-curl:
  imap-send: use curl by default when possible
  imap_send: setup_curl: retreive credentials if not set in config file
  imap-send: add wrapper to get server credentials if needed
  imap-send: return with error if curl failed
2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
77f45395b0 Merge branch 'ks/commit-do-not-touch-cut-line'
The explanation of the cut-line in the commit log editor has been
slightly tweaked.

* ks/commit-do-not-touch-cut-line:
  commit-template: change a message to be more intuitive
2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
d019010559 Merge branch 'tg/refs-allowed-flags'
API error-proofing which happens to also squelch warnings from GCC.

* tg/refs-allowed-flags:
  refs: strip out not allowed flags from ref_transaction_update
2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
62b1cb7b13 Merge branch 'rs/archive-excluded-directory'
"git archive", especially when used with pathspec, stored an empty
directory in its output, even though Git itself never does so.
This has been fixed.

* rs/archive-excluded-directory:
  archive: don't add empty directories to archives
2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
5079cc82cb Merge branch 'ks/help-alias-label'
"git help co" now says "co is aliased to ...", not "git co is".

* ks/help-alias-label:
  help: change a message to be more precise
2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
ceb7a01aac Merge branch 'jn/per-repo-object-store-fixes'
Step #0 of a planned & larger series to make the in-core object
store per in-core repository object.

* jn/per-repo-object-store-fixes:
  replace-objects: evaluate replacement refs without using the object store
  push, fetch: error out for submodule entries not pointing to commits
  pack: make packed_git_mru global a value instead of a pointer
2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
c50424a6f0 Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix'
Many codepaths did not diagnose write failures correctly when disks
go full, due to their misuse of write_in_full() helper function,
which have been corrected.

* jk/write-in-full-fix:
  read_pack_header: handle signed/unsigned comparison in read result
  config: flip return value of store_write_*()
  notes-merge: use ssize_t for write_in_full() return value
  pkt-line: check write_in_full() errors against "< 0"
  convert less-trivial versions of "write_in_full() != len"
  avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern
  get-tar-commit-id: check write_in_full() return against 0
  config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) < len" pattern
2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
94982b6999 Merge branch 'ez/doc-duplicated-words-fix'
Typofix.

* ez/doc-duplicated-words-fix:
  doc: fix minor typos (extra/duplicated words)
2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
f5faef8525 Merge branch 'kd/doc-for-each-ref'
Doc update.

* kd/doc-for-each-ref:
  doc/for-each-ref: explicitly specify option names
  doc/for-each-ref: consistently use '=' to between argument names and values
2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
b9db14f52e Merge branch 'cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities'
Finishing touches to a topic already in 'master'.

* cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities:
  subprocess: loudly die when subprocess asks for an unsupported capability
2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
d085f9773a Merge branch 'kw/write-index-reduce-alloc'
A hotfix to a topic already in 'master'.

* kw/write-index-reduce-alloc:
  read-cache: fix index corruption with index v4
  Add t/helper/test-write-cache to .gitignore
2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
b0df15a15d Merge branch 'mg/name-rev-tests-with-short-stack'
A handful of tests to demonstrates a recursive implementation of
"name-rev" hurts.

* mg/name-rev-tests-with-short-stack:
  t6120: test describe and name-rev with deep repos
  t6120: clean up state after breaking repo
  t6120: test name-rev --all and --stdin
  t7004: move limited stack prereq to test-lib
2017-09-25 15:24:05 +09:00
a6304fa4c2 parse-options: only insert newline in help text if needed
Currently, when parse_options() produces a help message it always emits
a blank line after the usage text to separate it from the options text.
If the option spec does not define any switches, or only defines hidden
switches that will not be displayed, then the help text will end up with
two trailing blank lines instead of one.  Let's defer emitting the blank
line between the usage text and the options text until it is clear that
the options section will not be empty.

Fixes t1502.5, t1502.6.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 14:35:53 +09:00
1a9bf1e176 parse-options: write blank line to correct output stream
When commit 54e6dc7 added translation support to parse-options, an
fprintf was mistakenly replaced by a call to putchar().  Let's use fputc
instead.

Fixes t0040.11, t0040.12, t0040.33, and t1502.8.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 14:35:52 +09:00
c97ee171a6 t0040,t1502: Demonstrate parse_options bugs
When the option spec contains no switches or only hidden switches,
parse_options will emit an extra blank line at the end of help output so
that the help text will end in two blank lines instead of one.

When parse_options produces internal help output after an error has
occurred it will emit blank lines within the usage string to stdout
instead of stderr.

Update t/helper/test-parse-options.c to have a description body in the
usage string to exercise this second bug and mark tests as failing in
t0040.

Add tests to t1502 to demonstrate both of these problems.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 14:35:50 +09:00
c25d98b2a7 merge-strategies: avoid implying that "-s theirs" exists
The description of `-Xours` merge option has a parenthetical note
that tells the readers that it is very different from `-s ours`,
which is correct, but the description of `-Xtheirs` that follows it
carelessly says "this is the opposite of `ours`", giving a false
impression that the readers also need to be warned that it is very
different from `-s theirs`, which in reality does not even exist.

Clarify it a bit to avoid misleading readers.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 14:34:23 +09:00
5d445f3416 perf: store subsection results in "test-results/$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION/"
When tests are run for a subsection defined in a config file, it is
better if the results for the current subsection are not overwritting
the results of a previous subsection.

So let's store the results for a subsection in a subdirectory of
"test-results/" with the subsection name.

The aggregate.perl, when it is run for a subsection, should then
aggregate the results found in "test-results/$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION/".

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
ffdd01076e perf/run: show name of rev being built
It is nice for the user to not just show the sha1 of the
current revision being built but also the actual name of
this revision.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
afda85c25d perf/run: add run_subsection()
Let's actually use the subsections we find in the config file
to run the perf tests separately for each subsection.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
9ba95ed23c perf/run: update get_var_from_env_or_config() for subsections
As we will set some config options in subsections, let's
teach get_var_from_env_or_config() to get the config options
from the subsections if they are set there.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
2638441e07 perf/run: add get_subsections()
This function makes it possible to find subsections, so that
we will be able to run different tests for different subsections
in a later commit.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
948e22e2bb perf/run: add calls to get_var_from_env_or_config()
These calls make it possible to have the make command or the
make options in a config file, instead of in environment
variables.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
91c4339e19 perf/run: add GIT_PERF_DIRS_OR_REVS
This environment variable can be set to some revisions or
directories whose Git versions should be tested, in addition
to the revisions or directories passed as arguments to the
'run' script.

This enables a "perf.dirsOrRevs" configuration variable to
be used to set revisions or directories whose Git versions
should be tested.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
e6b71539de perf/run: add get_var_from_env_or_config()
Add get_var_from_env_or_config() to easily set variables
from a config file if they are defined there and not already set.

This can also set them to a default value if one is provided.

As an example, use this function to set GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT
from the perf.repeatCount config option or from the default
value.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
e3d5e1207e perf/run: add '--config' option to the 'run' script
It is error prone and tiring to use many long environment
variables to give parameters to the 'run' script.

Let's make it easy to store some parameters in a config
file and to pass them to the run script.

The GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE variable will be set to the
argument of the '--config' option. This variable is not
used yet. It will be used in a following commit.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
d3a44f637e Documentation/config: clarify the meaning of submodule.<name>.update
With more commands (that potentially change a submodule) paying attention
to submodules as well as the recent discussion[1] on
submodule.<name>.update, let's spell out that submodule.<name>.update
is strictly to be used for configuring the "submodule update" command
and not to be obeyed by other commands.

These other commands usually have a strict meaning of what they should
do (i.e. checkout, reset, rebase, merge) as well as have their name
overlapping with the modes possible for submodule.<name>.update.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/4283F0B0-BC1C-4ED1-8126-7E512D84484B@gmail.com/
    submodule.<name>.update was set to "none", triggering unexpected
    behavior as the submodule was thought to never be touched.
    However a newer version of Git taught 'git pull --rebase' to also
    populate and rebase submodules if they were active.
    The newer options such as submodule.active and command specific
    flags would not have triggered unexpected behavior.

Reported-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:41:47 +09:00
7c545be9a1 update-index: add a new --force-write-index option
At times, it makes sense to avoid the cost of writing out the index
when the only changes can easily be recomputed on demand. This causes
problems when trying to write test cases to verify that state as they
can't guarantee the state has been persisted to disk.

Add a new option (--force-write-index) to update-index that will
ensure the index is written out even if the cache_changed flag is not
set.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:39:40 +09:00
3e2c66961a preload-index: add override to enable testing preload-index
By default, the preload index code path doesn't run unless there is a
minimum of 1000 files. To enable running the test suite and having it
execute the preload-index path, add an environment variable
(GIT_FORCE_PRELOAD_TEST) which will override that minimum and set it to 2.

This enables you run existing tests and have the core.preloadindex code
path execute as long as the test has at least 2 files by setting
GIT_FORCE_PRELOAD_TEXT=1 before running the test.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:39:40 +09:00
b2e39d0067 bswap: add 64 bit endianness helper get_be64
Add a new get_be64 macro to enable 64 bit endian conversions on memory
that may or may not be aligned.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:39:37 +09:00
c8cf423eab mailinfo: don't decode invalid =XY quoted-printable sequences
Decode =XY in quoted-printable segments only if X and Y are hexadecimal
digits, otherwise just copy them.  That's at least better than
interpreting negative results from hexval() as a character.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:29:19 +09:00
744c040b19 refs: pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
This allows us to get rid of some write-only variables, among them seven
SHA1 buffers.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:18:21 +09:00
e691b027b6 refs: pass NULL to refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
This allows us to get rid of two write-only variables, one of them
being a SHA1 buffer.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:18:18 +09:00
54fad6614f refs: make sha1 output parameter of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() optional
Allow callers of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() to pass NULL if they don't
need the resolved hash value.  We already allow the same for the flags
parameter.  This new leniency is inherited by the various wrappers like
resolve_ref_unsafe().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:18:18 +09:00
9c03caca2c userdiff: fix HTML hunk header regexp
Current HTML header regexp doesn't match headers without attributes.

So it fails to match <h1>...</h1>, while <h1 class="smth">...</h1> matches.

Make attributes optional to fix this.  The regexp is still far from
perfect, but now it at least handles the common case.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Kantor <iliakan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:13:28 +09:00
c08fd6388c doc: put literal block delimiter around table
The git-read-tree manpage has a table that is meant to
be shown with its spacing exactly as it is in the source. We
mark it as a "literal paragraph" by indenting each line by
at least one space. This renders OK with asciidoc for both
the HTML and manpage versions.

But there are two problems when we render it with
asciidoctor.

The first is that some lines mix tabs and spaces.  Even if
asciidoctor is correctly configured for 8-space tabs, it
seems to handle this case differently, soaking up some of
the initial literal-paragraph spaces and mis-aligning the
table text.

The second problem is that the table uses blank lines to
group rows. But as blank lines separate paragraphs in
asciidoc, this actually means that each chunk of the table
is rendered in its own pre-formatted <div> block. This
happens even with vanilla asciidoc, but there's no visible
result because the literal paragraphs aren't styled in any
special way. But with asciidoctor (or at least the styles
used on git-scm.com), literal paragraphs are styled with a
different background.  This breaks the table into a visually
distracting sequence of chunks.

We can fix both by adding a literal-paragraph block
delimiter. That turns the whole table into a single block
(for both implementations) and causes asciidoctor to render
the indentation as it is in the source.

Reported-at: https://github.com/git/git-scm.com/issues/1023
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:09:45 +09:00
4d01a7fa65 pack-bitmap[-write]: use object_array_clear(), don't leak
Instead of setting the fields of rev->pending to 0/NULL, thereby leaking
memory, call `object_array_clear(&rev->pending)`.

In pack-bitmap.c, we make copies of those fields as `pending_nr` and
`pending_e`. We never update the aliases and the original fields never
change, so the aliases are not really needed and just make it harder
than necessary to understand the code. While we're here, remove the
aliases to make the code easier to follow.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:06:08 +09:00
7199203937 object_array: add and use object_array_pop()
In a couple of places, we pop objects off an object array `foo` by
decreasing `foo.nr`. We access `foo.nr` in many places, but most if not
all other times we do so read-only, e.g., as we iterate over the array.
But when we change `foo.nr` behind the array's back, it feels a bit
nasty and looks like it might leak memory.

Leaks happen if the popped element has an allocated `name` or `path`.
At the moment, that is not the case. Still, 1) the object array might
gain more fields that want to be freed, 2) a code path where we pop
might start using names or paths, 3) one of these code paths might be
copied to somewhere where we do, and 4) using a dedicated function for
popping is conceptually cleaner.

Introduce and use `object_array_pop()` instead. Release memory in the
new function. Document that popping an object leaves the associated
elements in limbo.

The converted places were identified by grepping for "\.nr\>" and
looking for "--".

Make the new function return NULL on an empty array. This is consistent
with `pop_commit()` and allows the following:

	while ((o = object_array_pop(&foo)) != NULL) {
		// do something
	}

But as noted above, we don't need to go out of our way to avoid reading
`foo.nr`. This is probably more readable:

	while (foo.nr) {
		... o = object_array_pop(&foo);
		// do something
	}

The name of `object_array_pop()` does not quite align with
`add_object_array()`. That is unfortunate. On the other hand, it matches
`object_array_clear()`. Arguably it's `add_...` that is the odd one out,
since it reads like it's used to "add" an "object array". For that
reason, side with `object_array_clear()`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:06:04 +09:00
dcb572ab94 object_array: use object_array_clear(), not free()
Instead of freeing `foo.objects` for an object array `foo` (sometimes
conditionally), call `object_array_clear(&foo)`. This means we don't
poke as much into the implementation, which is already a good thing, but
also that we release the individual entries as well, thereby fixing at
least one memory-leak (in diff-lib.c).

If someone is holding on to a pointer to an element's `name` or `path`,
that is now a dangling pointer, i.e., we'd be turning an unpleasant
situation into an outright bug. To the best of my understanding no such
long-term pointers are being taken.

The way we handle `study` in builting/reflog.c still looks like it might
leak. That will be addressed in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:06:01 +09:00
b2ccdf7fc1 leak_pending: use object_array_clear(), not free()
Setting `leak_pending = 1` tells `prepare_revision_walk()` not to
release the `pending` array, and makes that the caller's responsibility.
See 4a43d374f (revision: add leak_pending flag, 2011-10-01) and
353f5657a (bisect: use leak_pending flag, 2011-10-01).

Commit 1da1e07c8 (clean up name allocation in prepare_revision_walk,
2014-10-15) fixed a memory leak in `prepare_revision_walk()` by
switching from `free()` to `object_array_clear()`. However, where we use
the `leak_pending`-mechanism, we're still only calling `free()`.

Use `object_array_clear()` instead. Copy some helpful comments from
353f5657a to the other callers that we update to clarify the memory
responsibilities, and to highlight that the commits are not affected
when we clear the array -- it is indeed correct to both tidy up the
commit flags and clear the object array.

Document `leak_pending` in revision.h to help future users get this
right.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:05:57 +09:00
cb7b29eb67 commit: fix memory leak in reduce_heads()
We don't free the temporary scratch space we use with
`remove_redundant()`. Free it similar to how we do it in
`get_merge_bases_many_0()`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:05:51 +09:00
dd1055ed59 builtin/commit: fix memory leak in prepare_index()
Release `pathspec` and the string list `partial`.

When we clear the string list, make sure we do not free the `util`
pointers. That would result in double-freeing, since we set them up as
`item->util = item` in `list_paths()`.

Initialize the string list early, so that we can always release it. That
introduces some unnecessary overhead in various code paths, but means
there is one and only one way out of the function. If we ever accumulate
more things we need to free, it should be straightforward to do so.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:05:45 +09:00
e5435ff1fc branch: fix "copy" to never touch HEAD
When creating a new branch B by copying the branch A that happens to
be the current branch, it also updates HEAD to point at the new
branch.  It probably was made this way because "git branch -c A B"
piggybacked its implementation on "git branch -m A B",

This does not match the usual expectation.  If I were sitting on a
blue chair, and somebody comes and repaints it to red, I would
accept ending up sitting on a chair that is now red (I am also OK to
stand, instead, as there no longer is my favourite blue chair).  But
if somebody creates a new red chair, modelling it after the blue
chair I am sitting on, I do not expect to be booted off of the blue
chair and ending up on sitting on the new red one.

Let's fix this before it hits 'next'.  Those who want to create a
new branch and switch to it can do "git checkout B" after doing a
"git branch -c B", and if that operation is so useful and deserves a
short-hand way to do so, perhaps extend "git checkout -b B" to copy
configurations while creating the new branch B.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 08:42:12 +09:00
4010f1d1b7 Git 2.14.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 14:51:37 +09:00
cef9271e01 Sync with 2.13.6
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 14:50:02 +09:00
42e6fde5c2 Git 2.13.6
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 14:49:24 +09:00
1df0306d9b Sync with 2.12.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 14:48:08 +09:00
9752ad0bb7 Git 2.12.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 14:47:41 +09:00
65c9d4bd7b Sync with 2.11.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 14:45:30 +09:00
39aaab1099 Git 2.11.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 14:44:45 +09:00
0a4986d951 Sync with 2.10.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 14:43:17 +09:00
27dea4683b Git 2.10.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 14:42:22 +09:00
dca89d4e56 Merge branch 'jk/safe-pipe-capture' into maint-2.10 2017-09-22 14:34:34 +09:00
6d6e2f812d Merge branch 'jk/cvsimport-quoting' into maint-2.10 2017-09-22 14:34:34 +09:00
31add46823 Merge branch 'jc/cvsserver' into maint-2.10 2017-09-22 14:34:34 +09:00
985f59c042 Merge branch 'jk/git-shell-drop-cvsserver' into maint-2.10 2017-09-22 14:34:34 +09:00
071bcaab64 ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 13:21:11 +09:00
356a293f39 cache.h: hex2chr() - avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 13:00:38 +09:00
fddfedc361 commit-slab.h: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 13:00:36 +09:00
73560c793a git-compat-util.h: xsize_t() - avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 13:00:33 +09:00
b2c1ca6b4b filter-branch: use hash-object instead of mktag
This allows us to recreate even historical tags which would now be consider
invalid, such as v2.6.12-rc2..v2.6.13-rc3 in the Linux kernel source tree which
lack the `tagger` header.

    $ git rev-parse v2.6.12-rc2
    9e734775f7c22d2f89943ad6c745571f1930105f
    $ git cat-file tag v2.6.12-rc2 | git mktag
    error: char76: could not find "tagger "
    fatal: invalid tag signature file
    $ git cat-file tag v2.6.12-rc2 | git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin
    9e734775f7c22d2f89943ad6c745571f1930105f

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:57:45 +09:00
bd2c79fbfe filter-branch: stash away ref map in a branch
With "--state-branch=<branchname>" option, the mapping from old object names
and filtered ones in ./map/ directory is stashed away in the object database,
and the one from the previous run is read to populate the ./map/ directory,
allowing for incremental updates of large trees.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:57:43 +09:00
7b1378bd95 filter-branch: preserve and restore $GIT_AUTHOR_* and $GIT_COMMITTER_*
These are modified by set_ident() but a subsequent patch would like to operate
on their original values.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:57:42 +09:00
d24813c460 filter-branch: reset $GIT_* before cleaning up
This is pure code motion to enable a subsequent patch to add code which needs
to happen with the reset $GIT_* but before the temporary directory has been
cleaned up.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:57:40 +09:00
1cf01a34ea consistently use "fallthrough" comments in switches
Gcc 7 adds -Wimplicit-fallthrough, which can warn when a
switch case falls through to the next case. The general idea
is that the compiler can't tell if this was intentional or
not, so you should annotate any intentional fall-throughs as
such, leaving it to complain about any unannotated ones.

There's a GNU __attribute__ which can be used for
annotation, but of course we'd have to #ifdef it away on
non-gcc compilers. Gcc will also recognize
specially-formatted comments, which matches our current
practice. Let's extend that practice to all of the
unannotated sites (which I did look over and verify that
they were behaving as intended).

Ideally in each case we'd actually give some reasons in the
comment about why we're falling through, or what we're
falling through to. And gcc does support that with
-Wimplicit-fallthrough=2, which relaxes the comment pattern
matching to anything that contains "fallthrough" (or a
variety of spelling variants). However, this isn't the
default for -Wimplicit-fallthrough, nor for -Wextra. In the
name of simplicity, it's probably better for us to support
the default level, which requires "fallthrough" to be the
only thing in the comment (modulo some window dressing like
"else" and some punctuation; see the gcc manual for the
complete set of patterns).

This patch suppresses all warnings due to
-Wimplicit-fallthrough. We might eventually want to add that
to the DEVELOPER Makefile knob, but we should probably wait
until gcc 7 is more widely adopted (since earlier versions
will complain about the unknown warning type).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:49:57 +09:00
d0e9983980 curl_trace(): eliminate switch fallthrough
Our trace handler is called by curl with a curl_infotype
variable to interpret its data field. For most types we
print the data and then break out of the switch. But for
CURLINFO_TEXT, we print data and then fall through to the
"default" case, which does the exact same thing (nothing!)
that breaking out of the switch would.

This is probably a leftover from an early iteration of the
patch where the code after the switch _did_ do something
interesting that was unique to the non-text case arms.
But in its current form, this fallthrough is merely
confusing (and causes gcc's -Wimplicit-fallthrough to
complain).

Let's make CURLINFO_TEXT like the other case arms, and push
the default arm to the end where it's more obviously a
catch-all.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:49:55 +09:00
8968b7b0a8 test-line-buffer: simplify command parsing
The handle_command() function matches an incoming command
string with a sequence of starts_with() checks. But it also
surrounds these with a switch on the first character of the
command, which lets us jump to the right block of
starts_with() without going linearly through the list.

However, each case arm of the switch falls through to the
one below it. This is pointless (we know that a command
starting with 'b' does not need to check any of the commands
in the 'c' block), and it makes gcc's -Wimplicit-fallthrough
complain.

We could solve this by adding a break at the end of each
block. However, this optimization isn't helping anything.
Even if it does make matching faster (which is debatable),
this is code that is run only in the test suite, and each
run receives at most two of these "commands". We should
favor simplicity and readability over micro-optimizing.

Instead, let's drop the switch statement completely and
replace it with an if/else cascade.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:49:53 +09:00
cc0ea7c9e5 cat-file: handle NULL object_context.path
Commit dc944b65f1 (get_sha1_with_context: dynamically
allocate oc->path, 2017-05-19) changed the rules that
callers must follow for seeing if we parsed a path in the
object name. The rules switched from "check if the oc.path
buffer is empty" to "check if the oc.path pointer is NULL".
But that commit forgot to update some sites in
cat_one_file(), meaning we might dereference a NULL pointer.

You can see this by making a path-aware request like
--textconv without specifying --path, and giving an object
name that doesn't have a path in it. Like:

  git cat-file --textconv HEAD

which will reliably segfault.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:49:28 +09:00
217bb56d4f submodule.h: typofix
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 10:59:52 +09:00
ce82eddf12 Documentation/githooks: mention merge in commit-msg hook
The commit-msg hook is invoked by both commit and merge now.

Reported-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 10:58:45 +09:00
8376eb4a8f travis-ci: fix "skip_branch_tip_with_tag()" string comparison
09f5e97 ("travis-ci: skip a branch build if equal tag is present",
2017-09-17) introduced the "skip_branch_tip_with_tag" function with
a broken string comparison. Fix it!

Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 10:58:29 +09:00
29c0e902a8 pathspec doc: parse_pathspec does not maintain references to args
The command line arguments passed to main() are valid for the life of
a program, but the same is not true for all other argv-style arrays
(e.g.  when a caller creates an argv_array).  Clarify that
parse_pathspec does not rely on the argv passed to it to remain valid.

This makes it easier to tell that callers like "git rev-list --stdin"
are safe and ensures that that is more likely to remain true as the
implementation of parse_pathspec evolves.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-21 14:05:00 +09:00
59c0ea183a Merge branch 'jk/leak-checkers'
Many of our programs consider that it is OK to release dynamic
storage that is used throughout the life of the program by simply
exiting, but this makes it harder to leak detection tools to avoid
reporting false positives.  Plug many existing leaks and introduce
a mechanism for developers to mark that the region of memory
pointed by a pointer is not lost/leaking to help these tools.

* jk/leak-checkers:
  git-compat-util: make UNLEAK less error-prone
2017-09-21 13:38:37 +09:00
b3e8ca89cf fast-export: do not copy from modified file
When run with the "-C" option, fast-export writes 'C' commands in its
output whenever the internal diff mechanism detects a file copy,
indicating that fast-import should copy the given existing file to the
given new filename. However, the diff mechanism works against the
prior version of the file, whereas fast-import uses whatever is current.
This causes issues when a commit both modifies a file and uses it as the
source for a copy.

Therefore, teach fast-export to refrain from writing 'C' when it has
already written a modification command for a file.

An existing test in t9350-fast-export is also fixed in this patch. The
existing line "C file6 file7" copies the wrong version of file6, but it
has coincidentally worked because file7 was subsequently overridden.

Reported-by: Juraj Oršulić <juraj.orsulic@fer.hr>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-21 13:12:52 +09:00
7fa3c2ad6d revision: replace "struct cmdline_pathspec" with argv_array
We assemble an array of strings in a custom struct,
NULL-terminate the result, and then pass it to
parse_pathspec().

But then we never free the array or the individual strings
(nor can we do the latter, as they are heap-allocated when
they come from stdin but not when they come from the
passed-in argv).

Let's swap this out for an argv_array. It does the same
thing with fewer lines of code, and it's safe to call
argv_array_clear() at the end to avoid a memory leak.

Reported-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-21 13:09:46 +09:00
1a6d46895d test-lint: echo -e (or -E) is not portable
Some implementations of `echo` support the '-e' option to enable
backslash interpretation of the following string.
As an addition, they support '-E' to turn it off.

However, none of these are portable, POSIX doesn't even mention them,
and many implementations don't support them.

A check for '-n' is already done in check-non-portable-shell.pl,
extend it to cover '-n', '-e' or '-E'.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-21 10:13:47 +09:00
5de3de329a git-compat-util: make UNLEAK less error-prone
Commit 0e5bba5 ("add UNLEAK annotation for reducing leak false
positives", 2017-09-08) introduced an UNLEAK macro to be used as
"UNLEAK(var);", but its existing definitions leave semicolons that act
as empty statements, which will lead to syntax errors, e.g.

	if (condition)
		UNLEAK(var);
	else
		something_else(var);

would be broken with two statements between if (condition) and else.
Lose the excess semicolon from the end of the macro replacement text.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-20 15:00:41 +09:00
ac7da78ede for_each_string_list_item: avoid undefined behavior for empty list
If you pass a newly initialized or newly cleared `string_list` to
`for_each_string_list_item()`, then the latter does

    for (
            item = (list)->items; /* NULL */
            item < (list)->items + (list)->nr; /* NULL + 0 */
            ++item)

Even though this probably works almost everywhere, it is undefined
behavior, and it could plausibly cause highly-optimizing compilers to
misbehave.  C99 section 6.5.6 paragraph 8 explains:

    If both the pointer operand and the result point to elements
    of the same array object, or one past the last element of the
    array object, the evaluation shall not produce an overflow;
    otherwise, the behavior is undefined.

and (6.3.2.3.3) a null pointer does not point to anything.

Guard the loop with a NULL check to make the intent crystal clear to
even the most pedantic compiler.  A suitably clever compiler could let
the NULL check only run in the first iteration, but regardless, this
overhead is likely to be dwarfed by the work to be done on each item.

This problem was noticed by Coverity.

[jn: using a NULL check instead of a placeholder empty list;
 fleshed out the commit message based on mailing list discussion]

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-20 14:41:08 +09:00
6d68b2ab78 describe: teach --match to handle branches and remotes
When `git describe` uses `--match`, it matches only tags, basically
ignoring the `--all` argument even when it is specified.

Fix it by also matching branch name and $remote_name/$remote_branch_name,
for remote-tracking references, with the specified patterns. Update
documentation accordingly and add tests.

Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-20 13:30:10 +09:00
3445c3dd72 Merge branch 'jk/describe-omit-some-refs' into mk/describe-match-with-all
* jk/describe-omit-some-refs:
  describe: fix matching to actually match all patterns
2017-09-20 13:30:01 +09:00
f0f7bebef7 read_info_alternates: warn on non-trivial errors
When we fail to open $GIT_DIR/info/alternates, we silently
assume there are no alternates. This is the right thing to
do for ENOENT, but not for other errors.

A hard error is probably overkill here. If we fail to read
an alternates file then either we'll complete our operation
anyway, or we'll fail to find some needed object. Either
way, a warning is good idea. And we already have a helper
function to handle this pattern; let's just call
warn_on_fopen_error().

Note that technically the errno from strbuf_read_file()
might be from a read() error, not open(). But since read()
would never return ENOENT or ENOTDIR, and since it produces
a generic "unable to access" error, it's suitable for
handling errors from either.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-20 11:33:29 +09:00
0db625f5d6 Merge branch 'jk/info-alternates-fix-2.11' into jk/info-alternates-fix
* jk/info-alternates-fix-2.11:
  read_info_alternates: read contents into strbuf
2017-09-20 11:33:06 +09:00
dc732bd5cb read_info_alternates: read contents into strbuf
This patch fixes a regression in v2.11.1 where we might read
past the end of an mmap'd buffer. It was introduced in
cf3c635210.

The link_alt_odb_entries() function has always taken a
ptr/len pair as input. Until cf3c635210 (alternates: accept
double-quoted paths, 2016-12-12), we made a copy of those
bytes in a string. But after that commit, we switched to
parsing the input left-to-right, and we ignore "len"
totally, instead reading until we hit a NUL.

This has mostly gone unnoticed for a few reasons:

  1. All but one caller passes a NUL-terminated string, with
     "len" pointing to the NUL.

  2. The remaining caller, read_info_alternates(), passes in
     an mmap'd file. Unless the file is an exact multiple of
     the page size, it will generally be followed by NUL
     padding to the end of the page, which just works.

The easiest way to demonstrate the problem is to build with:

  make SANITIZE=address NO_MMAP=Nope test

Any test which involves $GIT_DIR/info/alternates will fail,
as the mmap emulation (correctly) does not add an extra NUL,
and ASAN complains about reading past the end of the buffer.

One solution would be to teach link_alt_odb_entries() to
respect "len". But it's actually a bit tricky, since we
depend on unquote_c_style() under the hood, and it has no
ptr/len variant.

We could also just make a NUL-terminated copy of the input
bytes and operate on that. But since all but one caller
already is passing a string, instead let's just fix that
caller to provide NUL-terminated input in the first place,
by swapping out mmap for strbuf_read_file().

There's no advantage to using mmap on the alternates file.
It's not expected to be large (and anyway, we're copying its
contents into an in-memory linked list). Nor is using
git_open() buying us anything here, since we don't keep the
descriptor open for a long period of time.

Let's also drop the "len" parameter entirely from
link_alt_odb_entries(), since it's completely ignored. That
will avoid any new callers re-introducing a similar bug.

Reported-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-20 11:32:04 +09:00
7236a34c98 t9010-*.sh: skip all tests if the PIPE prereq is missing
Every test in this file, except one, is marked with the PIPE prereq.
However, that lone test ('set up svn repo'), only performs some setup
work and checks whether the following test should be executed (by
setting an additional SVNREPO prerequisite). Since the following test
also requires the PIPE prerequisite, performing the setup test, when the
PIPE preequisite is missing, is simply wasted effort. Use the skip-all
test facility to skip all tests when the PIPE prerequisite is missing.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:29:59 +09:00
7b7bea23ac test-lib: use more compact expression in PIPE prerequisite
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:29:50 +09:00
5aaa7fd39a Improve performance of git status --ignored
Improve the performance of the directory listing logic when it wants to list
non-empty ignored directories. In order to show non-empty ignored directories,
the existing logic will recursively iterate through all contents of an ignored
directory. This change introduces the optimization to stop iterating through
the contents once it finds the first file. This can have a significant
improvement in 'git status --ignored' performance in repositories with a large
number of files in ignored directories.

For an example of the performance difference on an example repository with
196,000 files in 400 ignored directories:

| Command                    |  Time (s) |
| -------------------------- | --------- |
| git status                 |   1.2     |
| git status --ignored (old) |   3.9     |
| git status --ignored (new) |   1.4     |

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:28:06 +09:00
417abfde35 rev-parse: rev-parse: add --is-shallow-repository
Running `git fetch --unshallow` on a repo that is not in fact shallow
produces a fatal error message. Add a helper to rev-parse that scripters
can use to determine whether a repo is shallow or not.

Signed-off-by: Øystein Walle <oystwa@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:16:28 +09:00
697bc88581 git-rebase: don't ignore unexpected command line arguments
Currently, git-rebase will silently ignore any unexpected command-line
switches and arguments (the command-line produced by git rev-parse).
This allowed the rev-parse bug, fixed in the preceding commits, to go
unnoticed.  Let's make sure that doesn't happen again.  We shouldn't be
ignoring unexpected arguments.  Let's not.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:13:09 +09:00
33e75122f4 rev-parse parseopt: interpret any whitespace as start of help text
Currently, rev-parse only interprets a space ' ' character as the
delimiter between the option spec and the help text.  So if a tab
character is placed between the option spec and the help text, it will
be interpreted as part of the long option name or as part of the arg
hint.  If it is interpreted as part of the long option name, then
rev-parse will produce what will be interpreted as multiple arguments
on the command line.

For example, the following option spec (note: there is a <tab> between
"frotz" and "enable"):

    frotz	enable frotzing

will produce the following set expression when --frotz is used:

    set -- --frotz --

instead of this:

    set -- --frotz  enable --

Mark t1502.2 as fixed.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:13:08 +09:00
28a8d0f77a rev-parse parseopt: do not search help text for flag chars
When searching for flag characters in the option spec, we should ensure
the search stays within the bounds of the option spec and does not enter
the help text portion of the spec.  So when we find the boundary white
space marking the start of the help text, let's mark it with a nul
character.  Then when we search for flag characters starting from the
beginning of the string we'll stop at the nul and won't enter the help
text.

Now, the following option spec:

    exclame this does something!

will produce this 'set' expression when --exclame is specified:

    set -- --exclame --

instead of this one:

    set -- --exclame this does something --

Mark t1502.4 and t1502.5 as fixed.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:13:07 +09:00
f221861e49 t1502: demonstrate rev-parse --parseopt option mis-parsing
Since commit 2d893df rev-parse will scan forward from the beginning of
the option string looking for a flag character.  If there are no flag
characters then the scan will spill over into the help text and will
interpret the characters preceding the "flag" as part of the option-spec
i.e. the long option name.

For example, the following option spec:

    exclame this does something!

will produce this 'set' expression when --exclame is specified:

    set -- --exclame this does something --

which will be interpreted as four separate parameters by the shell.  And
will produce a help string that looks like:

    --exclame this does something
                          this does something!

git-rebase.sh has such an option (--autosquash), and so will add extra
parameters to the 'set' expression when --autosquash is used.
git-rebase continues to work correctly though because when it parses the
arguments, it ignores ones that it does not recognize.

Also, rev-parse --parseopt does not currently interpret a tab character
as a delimiter between the option spec and the help text.  If a tab is
used at the end of the option spec, before the help text, and before a
space has been specified, then rev-parse will interpret the tab as part
of the preceding component (either the long name or the arg hint).

For example, the following option spec (note: there is a <tab> between
"frotz" and "enable"):

    frotz	enable frotzing

will produce this 'set' expression when --frotz is specified:

    set -- --frotz  enable --

which will be interpreted as 2 separate arguments by the shell.

git-rebase.sh has one of these too (--keep-empty).  In this case the tab
is immediately followed by spaces so there are no additional parameters
produced on the command line.  The only side-effect is misalignment in
the help text.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:13:05 +09:00
01e4be6c3d t/README: fix typo and grammatically improve a sentence
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:02:51 +09:00
9ddaf86b06 The eighth batch for 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 10:55:19 +09:00
4d46bce6b0 Merge branch 'rk/commit-tree-make-F-verbatim'
Unlike "git commit-tree < file", "git commit-tree -F file" did not
pass the contents of the file verbatim and instead completed an
incomplete line at the end, if exists.  The latter has been updated
to match the behaviour of the former.

* rk/commit-tree-make-F-verbatim:
  commit-tree: do not complete line in -F input
2017-09-19 10:47:57 +09:00
d811ba1897 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-leakfix'
Many leaks of strbuf have been fixed.

* rs/strbuf-leakfix: (34 commits)
  wt-status: release strbuf after use in wt_longstatus_print_tracking()
  wt-status: release strbuf after use in read_rebase_todolist()
  vcs-svn: release strbuf after use in end_revision()
  utf8: release strbuf on error return in strbuf_utf8_replace()
  userdiff: release strbuf after use in userdiff_get_textconv()
  transport-helper: release strbuf after use in process_connect_service()
  sequencer: release strbuf after use in save_head()
  shortlog: release strbuf after use in insert_one_record()
  sha1_file: release strbuf on error return in index_path()
  send-pack: release strbuf on error return in send_pack()
  remote: release strbuf after use in set_url()
  remote: release strbuf after use in migrate_file()
  remote: release strbuf after use in read_remote_branches()
  refs: release strbuf on error return in write_pseudoref()
  notes: release strbuf after use in notes_copy_from_stdin()
  merge: release strbuf after use in write_merge_heads()
  merge: release strbuf after use in save_state()
  mailinfo: release strbuf on error return in handle_boundary()
  mailinfo: release strbuf after use in handle_from()
  help: release strbuf on error return in exec_woman_emacs()
  ...
2017-09-19 10:47:57 +09:00
17cb5f85d0 Merge branch 'jk/shortlog-ident-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* jk/shortlog-ident-cleanup:
  shortlog: skip format/parse roundtrip for internal traversal
2017-09-19 10:47:56 +09:00
07f0542da3 Merge branch 'mh/packed-ref-transactions'
Implement transactional update to the packed-ref representation of
references.

* mh/packed-ref-transactions:
  files_transaction_finish(): delete reflogs before references
  packed-backend: rip out some now-unused code
  files_ref_store: use a transaction to update packed refs
  t1404: demonstrate two problems with reference transactions
  files_initial_transaction_commit(): use a transaction for packed refs
  prune_refs(): also free the linked list
  files_pack_refs(): use a reference transaction to write packed refs
  packed_delete_refs(): implement method
  packed_ref_store: implement reference transactions
  struct ref_transaction: add a place for backends to store data
  packed-backend: don't adjust the reference count on lock/unlock
2017-09-19 10:47:56 +09:00
6701263956 Merge branch 'kw/merge-recursive-cleanup'
A leakfix and code clean-up.

* kw/merge-recursive-cleanup:
  merge-recursive: change current file dir string_lists to hashmap
  merge-recursive: remove return value from get_files_dirs
  merge-recursive: fix memory leak
2017-09-19 10:47:56 +09:00
0543de438f Merge branch 'sb/merge-commit-msg-hook'
As "git commit" to conclude a conflicted "git merge" honors the
commit-msg hook, "git merge" that recoreds a merge commit that
cleanly auto-merges should, but it didn't.

* sb/merge-commit-msg-hook:
  builtin/merge: honor commit-msg hook for merges
2017-09-19 10:47:56 +09:00
09595ab381 Merge branch 'jk/leak-checkers'
Many of our programs consider that it is OK to release dynamic
storage that is used throughout the life of the program by simply
exiting, but this makes it harder to leak detection tools to avoid
reporting false positives.  Plug many existing leaks and introduce
a mechanism for developers to mark that the region of memory
pointed by a pointer is not lost/leaking to help these tools.

* jk/leak-checkers:
  add UNLEAK annotation for reducing leak false positives
  set_git_dir: handle feeding gitdir to itself
  repository: free fields before overwriting them
  reset: free allocated tree buffers
  reset: make tree counting less confusing
  config: plug user_config leak
  update-index: fix cache entry leak in add_one_file()
  add: free leaked pathspec after add_files_to_cache()
  test-lib: set LSAN_OPTIONS to abort by default
  test-lib: --valgrind should not override --verbose-log
2017-09-19 10:47:55 +09:00
df80c5760c Merge branch 'nm/pull-submodule-recurse-config'
"git -c submodule.recurse=yes pull" did not work as if the
"--recurse-submodules" option was given from the command line.
This has been corrected.

* nm/pull-submodule-recurse-config:
  pull: honor submodule.recurse config option
  pull: fix cli and config option parsing order
2017-09-19 10:47:55 +09:00
daafb5062c Merge branch 'mh/packed-ref-store-prep'
Fix regression to "gitk --bisect" by a recent update.

* mh/packed-ref-store-prep:
  rev-parse: don't trim bisect refnames
2017-09-19 10:47:55 +09:00
c39da2c08e Merge branch 'ma/remove-config-maybe-bool'
Finishing touches to a recent topic.

* ma/remove-config-maybe-bool:
  config: remove git_config_maybe_bool
2017-09-19 10:47:55 +09:00
f2ab3a10b5 Merge branch 'jk/system-path-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* jk/system-path-cleanup:
  git_extract_argv0_path: do nothing without RUNTIME_PREFIX
  system_path: move RUNTIME_PREFIX to a sub-function
2017-09-19 10:47:55 +09:00
b86e112056 Merge branch 'jh/hashmap-disable-counting'
Our hashmap implementation in hashmap.[ch] is not thread-safe when
adding a new item needs to expand the hashtable by rehashing; add
an API to disable the automatic rehashing to work it around.

* jh/hashmap-disable-counting:
  hashmap: add API to disable item counting when threaded
2017-09-19 10:47:54 +09:00
0517ae0ba6 Merge branch 'bb/doc-eol-dirty'
Doc update.

* bb/doc-eol-dirty:
  Documentation: mention that `eol` can change the dirty status of paths
2017-09-19 10:47:54 +09:00
281b1cf856 Merge branch 'jt/packmigrate'
Remove unneeded file added by a topic already in 'master'.

* jt/packmigrate:
  Remove inadvertently added outgoing/packfile.h
2017-09-19 10:47:53 +09:00
89563ec379 Merge branch 'jk/incore-lockfile-removal'
The long-standing rule that an in-core lockfile instance, once it
is used, must not be freed, has been lifted and the lockfile and
tempfile APIs have been updated to reduce the chance of programming
errors.

* jk/incore-lockfile-removal:
  stop leaking lock structs in some simple cases
  ref_lock: stop leaking lock_files
  lockfile: update lifetime requirements in documentation
  tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap
  tempfile: remove deactivated list entries
  tempfile: use list.h for linked list
  tempfile: release deactivated strbufs instead of resetting
  tempfile: robustify cleanup handler
  tempfile: factor out deactivation
  tempfile: factor out activation
  tempfile: replace die("BUG") with BUG()
  tempfile: handle NULL tempfile pointers gracefully
  tempfile: prefer is_tempfile_active to bare access
  lockfile: do not rollback lock on failed close
  tempfile: do not delete tempfile on failed close
  always check return value of close_tempfile
  verify_signed_buffer: prefer close_tempfile() to close()
  setup_temporary_shallow: move tempfile struct into function
  setup_temporary_shallow: avoid using inactive tempfile
  write_index_as_tree: cleanup tempfile on error
2017-09-19 10:47:53 +09:00
8a044c7f1d Merge branch 'nd/prune-in-worktree'
"git gc" and friends when multiple worktrees are used off of a
single repository did not consider the index and per-worktree refs
of other worktrees as the root for reachability traversal, making
objects that are in use only in other worktrees to be subject to
garbage collection.

* nd/prune-in-worktree:
  refs.c: reindent get_submodule_ref_store()
  refs.c: remove fallback-to-main-store code get_submodule_ref_store()
  rev-list: expose and document --single-worktree
  revision.c: --reflog add HEAD reflog from all worktrees
  files-backend: make reflog iterator go through per-worktree reflog
  revision.c: --all adds HEAD from all worktrees
  refs: remove dead for_each_*_submodule()
  refs.c: move for_each_remote_ref_submodule() to submodule.c
  revision.c: use refs_for_each*() instead of for_each_*_submodule()
  refs: add refs_head_ref()
  refs: move submodule slash stripping code to get_submodule_ref_store
  refs.c: refactor get_submodule_ref_store(), share common free block
  revision.c: --indexed-objects add objects from all worktrees
  revision.c: refactor add_index_objects_to_pending()
  refs.c: use is_dir_sep() in resolve_gitlink_ref()
  revision.h: new flag in struct rev_info wrt. worktree-related refs
2017-09-19 10:47:53 +09:00
dafbe1993e Merge branch 'ma/split-symref-update-fix'
A leakfix.

* ma/split-symref-update-fix:
  refs/files-backend: add `refname`, not "HEAD", to list
  refs/files-backend: correct return value in lock_ref_for_update
  refs/files-backend: fix memory leak in lock_ref_for_update
  refs/files-backend: add longer-scoped copy of string to list
2017-09-19 10:47:53 +09:00
30675f7021 Merge branch 'mh/notes-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* mh/notes-cleanup:
  load_subtree(): check that `prefix_len` is in the expected range
  load_subtree(): declare some variables to be `size_t`
  hex_to_bytes(): simpler replacement for `get_oid_hex_segment()`
  get_oid_hex_segment(): don't pad the rest of `oid`
  load_subtree(): combine some common code
  get_oid_hex_segment(): return 0 on success
  load_subtree(): only consider blobs to be potential notes
  load_subtree(): check earlier whether an internal node is a tree entry
  load_subtree(): separate logic for internal vs. terminal entries
  load_subtree(): fix incorrect comment
  load_subtree(): reduce the scope of some local variables
  load_subtree(): remove unnecessary conditional
  notes: make GET_NIBBLE macro more robust
2017-09-19 10:47:52 +09:00
eb066429e7 Merge branch 'mg/timestamp-t-fix'
A mismerge fix.

* mg/timestamp-t-fix:
  name-rev: change ULONG_MAX to TIME_MAX
2017-09-19 10:47:52 +09:00
c78e182d55 Merge branch 'ma/pkt-line-leakfix'
A leakfix.

* ma/pkt-line-leakfix:
  pkt-line: re-'static'-ify buffer in packet_write_fmt_1()
2017-09-19 10:47:52 +09:00
b0727e2439 Merge branch 'jk/config-lockfile-leak-fix'
A leakfix.

* jk/config-lockfile-leak-fix:
  config: use a static lock_file struct
2017-09-19 10:47:51 +09:00
1f1ea329b9 Merge branch 'dw/diff-highlight-makefile-fix'
Build clean-up.

* dw/diff-highlight-makefile-fix:
  diff-highlight: add clean target to Makefile
2017-09-19 10:47:50 +09:00
cb6ec86d29 Merge branch 'ti/external-sha1dc'
Platforms that ship with a separate sha1 with collision detection
library can link to it instead of using the copy we ship as part of
our source tree.

* ti/external-sha1dc:
  sha1dc: allow building with the external sha1dc library
  sha1dc: build git plumbing code more explicitly
2017-09-19 10:47:50 +09:00
afe2fab72c gc: call fscanf() with %<len>s, not %<len>c, when reading hostname
Earlier in this codepath, we (ab)used "%<len>c" to read the hostname
recorded in the lockfile into locking_host[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1] while
substituting <len> with the actual value of HOST_NAME_MAX.

This turns out to be incorrect, as it is an instruction to read
exactly the specified number of bytes.  Because we are trying to
read at most that many bytes, we should be using "%<len>s" instead.

Helped-by: A. Wilcox <awilfox@adelielinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-17 13:21:44 +09:00
da769d2986 describe: fix matching to actually match all patterns
`git describe --match` with multiple patterns matches only first pattern.
If it fails, next patterns are not tried.

Fix it, add test cases and update existing test which has wrong
expectation.

Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-17 10:21:12 +09:00
8aaed892fd git-svn: fix svn.pushmergeinfo handling of svn+ssh usernames.
Previously, svn dcommit of a merge with svn.pushmergeinfo set would
get error messages like "merge parent <X> for <Y> is on branch
svn+ssh://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/trunk, which is not under the git-svn root
svn+ssh://jason@gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc!"

So, let's call remove_username (as we do for svn info) before comparing
rooturl to branchurl.

Signed-off-by: Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-17 10:06:22 +09:00
c514167df2 add test for bug in git-mv for recursive submodules
When using git-mv with a submodule it will detect that and update the
paths for its configurations (.gitmodules, worktree and gitfile). This
does not work for recursive submodules where a user renames the root
submodule.

We discovered this fact when working on on-demand fetch for renamed
submodules. Lets add a test to document.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-17 09:37:34 +09:00
dbba42bb32 imap-send: use curl by default when possible
Set curl as the runtime default when it is available.
When linked against older curl versions (< 7_34_0) or without curl,
use the legacy imap implementation.

The goal is to validate feature parity between the legacy and
the curl implementation, deprecate the legacy implementation
later on and in the long term, hopefully drop it altogether.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-15 13:46:19 +09:00
19079b3e7c imap_send: setup_curl: retreive credentials if not set in config file
Up to this point, the curl mode only supported getting the username
and password from the gitconfig file while the legacy mode could also
fetch them using the credential API.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-15 13:45:37 +09:00
690307f3d1 imap-send: add wrapper to get server credentials if needed
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-15 13:32:02 +09:00
200bc38bf5 imap-send: return with error if curl failed
curl_append_msgs_to_imap always returned 0, whether curl failed or not.
Return a proper status so git imap-send will exit with an error code
if something wrong happened.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-15 13:31:45 +09:00
8c4b1a3593 commit-template: change a message to be more intuitive
It's not good to use the phrase 'do not touch' to convey the
information that the cut-line should not be modified or removed as
it could possibly be mis-interpreted by a person who doesn't know
that the word 'touch' has the meaning of 'tamper with'. Further, it
could make translations a little difficult as it might not have the
intended meaning in a few languages when translated as such.

So, use more intuitive terms in the sentence.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-15 12:34:33 +09:00
21dac1deee test-lib: don't use ulimit in test prerequisites on cygwin
On cygwin (and MinGW), the 'ulimit' built-in bash command does not have
the desired effect of limiting the resources of new processes, at least
for the stack and file descriptors. However, it always returns success
and leads to several test prerequisites being erroneously set to true.

Add a check for cygwin and MinGW to the prerequisite expressions, using
a 'test_have_prereq !MINGW,!CYGWIN' clause, to guard against using ulimit.
This affects the prerequisite expressions for the ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE,
CMDLINE_LIMIT and ULIMIT_FILE_DESCRIPTORS prerequisites.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-15 11:52:00 +09:00
a8811695e3 read_packed_refs(): make parsing of the header line more robust
The old code parsed the traits in the `packed-refs` header by looking
for the string " trait " (i.e., the name of the trait with a space on
either side) in the header line. This is fragile, because if any other
implementation of Git forgets to write the trailing space, the last
trait would silently be ignored (and the error might never be
noticed).

So instead, use `string_list_split_in_place()` to split the traits
into tokens then use `unsorted_string_list_has_string()` to look for
the tokens we are interested in. This means that we can read the
traits correctly even if the header line is missing a trailing
space (or indeed, if it is missing the space after the colon, or if it
has multiple spaces somewhere).

However, older Git clients (and perhaps other Git implementations)
still require the surrounding spaces, so we still have to output the
header with a trailing space.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
36f23534ae read_packed_refs(): only check for a header at the top of the file
This tightens up the parsing a bit; previously, stray header-looking
lines would have been processed.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
49a03ef466 read_packed_refs(): use mmap to read the packed-refs file
It's still done in a pretty stupid way, involving more data copying
than necessary. That will improve in future commits.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
735267aa10 die_unterminated_line(), die_invalid_line(): new functions
Extract some helper functions for reporting errors. While we're at it,
prevent them from spewing unlimited output to the terminal. These
functions will soon have more callers.

These functions accept the problematic line as a `(ptr, len)` pair
rather than a NUL-terminated string, and `die_invalid_line()` checks
for an EOL itself, because these calling conventions will be
convenient for future callers. (Efficiency is not a concern here
because these functions are only ever called if the `packed-refs` file
is corrupt.)

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
f0a7dc86d2 packed_ref_cache: add a backlink to the associated packed_ref_store
It will prove convenient in upcoming patches.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
157113c614 prefix_ref_iterator: break when we leave the prefix
If the underlying iterator is ordered, then `prefix_ref_iterator` can
stop as soon as it sees a refname that comes after the prefix. This
will rarely make a big difference now, because `ref_cache_iterator`
only iterates over the directory containing the prefix (and usually
the prefix will span a whole directory anyway). But if *hint, hint* a
future reference backend doesn't itself know where to stop the
iteration, then this optimization will be a big win.

Note that there is no guarantee that the underlying iterator doesn't
include output preceding the prefix, so we have to skip over any
unwanted references before we get to the ones that we want.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
8738a8a4df ref_iterator: keep track of whether the iterator output is ordered
References are iterated over in order by refname, but reflogs are not.
Some consumers of reference iteration care about the difference. Teach
each `ref_iterator` to keep track of whether its output is ordered.

`overlay_ref_iterator` is one of the picky consumers. Add a sanity
check in `overlay_ref_iterator_begin()` to verify that its inputs are
ordered.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
f48ecd38cb read_pack_header: handle signed/unsigned comparison in read result
The result of read_in_full() may be -1 if we saw an error.
But in comparing it to a sizeof() result, that "-1" will be
promoted to size_t. In fact, the largest possible size_t
which is much bigger than our struct size. This means that
our "< sizeof(header)" error check won't trigger.

In practice, we'd go on to read uninitialized memory and
compare it to the PACK signature, which is likely to fail.
But we shouldn't get there.

We can fix this by making a direct "!=" comparison to the
requested size, rather than "<". This means that errors get
lumped in with short reads, but that's sufficient for our
purposes here. There's no PH_ERROR tp represent our case.
And anyway, this function reads from pipes and network
sockets. A network error may racily appear as EOF to us
anyway if there's data left in the socket buffers.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:18:00 +09:00
d9bd4cbb9c config: flip return value of store_write_*()
The store_write_section() and store_write_pairs() functions
are basically high-level wrappers around write(). But their
return values are flipped from our usual convention, using
"1" for success and "0" for failure.

Let's flip them to follow the usual write() conventions and
update all callers. As these are local to config.c, it's
unlikely that we'd have new callers in any topics in flight
(which would be silently broken by our change). But just to
be on the safe side, let's rename them to just
write_section() and write_pairs().  That also accentuates
their relationship with write().

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:18:00 +09:00
634eb82b1a notes-merge: use ssize_t for write_in_full() return value
We store the return value of write_in_full() in a long,
though the return is actually an ssize_t. This probably
doesn't matter much in practice (since the buffer size is
alredy an unsigned long), but it might if the size if
between what can be represented in "long" and "unsigned
long", and if your size_t is larger than a "long" (as it is
on 64-bit Windows).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:17:59 +09:00
4c95e3dd28 pkt-line: check write_in_full() errors against "< 0"
As with the previous two commits, we prefer to check
write_in_full()'s return value to see if it is negative,
rather than comparing it to the input length.

These cases actually flip the logic to check for success,
making conversion a little different than in other cases. We
could of course write:

  if (write_in_full(...) >= 0)
          return 0;
  return error(...);

But our usual method of spelling write() error checks is
just "< 0". So let's flip the logic for each of these
conditionals to our usual style.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:17:59 +09:00
564bde9ae6 convert less-trivial versions of "write_in_full() != len"
The prior commit converted many sites to check the return
value of write_in_full() for negativity, rather than a
mismatch with the input length. This patch covers similar
cases, but where the return value is stored in an
intermediate variable. These should get the same treatment,
but they need to be reviewed more carefully since it would
be a bug if the return value is stored in an unsigned type
(which indeed, it is in one of the cases).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:17:59 +09:00
06f46f237a avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern
The return value of write_in_full() is either "-1", or the
requested number of bytes[1]. If we make a partial write
before seeing an error, we still return -1, not a partial
value. This goes back to f6aa66cb95 (write_in_full: really
write in full or return error on disk full., 2007-01-11).

So checking anything except "was the return value negative"
is pointless. And there are a couple of reasons not to do
so:

  1. It can do a funny signed/unsigned comparison. If your
     "len" is signed (e.g., a size_t) then the compiler will
     promote the "-1" to its unsigned variant.

     This works out for "!= len" (unless you really were
     trying to write the maximum size_t bytes), but is a
     bug if you check "< len" (an example of which was fixed
     recently in config.c).

     We should avoid promoting the mental model that you
     need to check the length at all, so that new sites are
     not tempted to copy us.

  2. Checking for a negative value is shorter to type,
     especially when the length is an expression.

  3. Linus says so. In d34cf19b89 (Clean up write_in_full()
     users, 2007-01-11), right after the write_in_full()
     semantics were changed, he wrote:

       I really wish every "write_in_full()" user would just
       check against "<0" now, but this fixes the nasty and
       stupid ones.

     Appeals to authority aside, this makes it clear that
     writing it this way does not have an intentional
     benefit. It's a historical curiosity that we never
     bothered to clean up (and which was undoubtedly
     cargo-culted into new sites).

So let's convert these obviously-correct cases (this
includes write_str_in_full(), which is just a wrapper for
write_in_full()).

[1] A careful reader may notice there is one way that
    write_in_full() can return a different value. If we ask
    write() to write N bytes and get a return value that is
    _larger_ than N, we could return a larger total. But
    besides the fact that this would imply a totally broken
    version of write(), it would already invoke undefined
    behavior. Our internal remaining counter is an unsigned
    size_t, which means that subtracting too many byte will
    wrap it around to a very large number. So we'll instantly
    begin reading off the end of the buffer, trying to write
    gigabytes (or petabytes) of data.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:17:59 +09:00
68a423ab3e get-tar-commit-id: check write_in_full() return against 0
We ask to write 41 bytes and make sure that the return value
is at least 41. This is the same "dangerous" pattern that
was fixed in the prior commit (wherein a negative return
value is promoted to unsigned), though it is not dangerous
here because our "41" is a constant, not an unsigned
variable.

But we should convert it anyway to avoid modeling a
dangerous construct.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:16:21 +09:00
efacf609c8 config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) < len" pattern
The return type of write_in_full() is a signed ssize_t,
because we may return "-1" on failure (even if we succeeded
in writing some bytes). But "len" itself is may be an
unsigned type (the function takes a size_t, but of course we
may have something else in the calling function). So while
it seems like:

  if (write_in_full(fd, buf, len) < len)
	die_errno("write error");

would trigger on error, it won't if "len" is unsigned.  The
compiler sees a signed/unsigned comparison and promotes the
signed value, resulting in (size_t)-1, the highest possible
size_t (or again, whatever type the caller has). This cannot
possibly be smaller than "len", and so the conditional can
never trigger.

I scoured the code base for cases of this, but it turns out
that these two in git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently()
are the only ones. Here our "len" is the difference between
two size_t variables, making the result an unsigned size_t.
We can fix this by just checking for a negative return value
directly, as write_in_full() will never return any value
except -1 or the full count.

There's no addition to the test suite here, since you need
to convince write() to fail in order to see the problem. The
simplest reproduction recipe I came up with is to trigger
ENOSPC:

  # make a limited-size filesystem
  dd if=/dev/zero of=small.disk bs=1M count=1
  mke2fs small.disk
  mkdir mnt
  sudo mount -o loop small.disk mnt
  cd mnt
  sudo chown $USER:$USER .

  # make a config file with some content
  git config --file=config one.key value
  git config --file=config two.key value

  # now fill up the disk
  dd if=/dev/zero of=fill

  # and try to delete a key, which requires copying the rest
  # of the file to config.lock, and will fail on write()
  git config --file=config --unset two.key

That final command should (and does after this patch)
produce an error message due to the failed write, and leave
the file intact. Instead, it silently ignores the failure
and renames config.lock into place, leaving you with a
totally empty config file!

Reported-by: demerphq <demerphq@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:10:45 +09:00
be94568bc7 doc: fix minor typos (extra/duplicated words)
Following are several fixes for duplicated words ("of of") and one
case where an extra article ("a") slipped in.

Signed-off-by: Evan Zacks <zackse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:09:02 +09:00
4318094047 archive: don't add empty directories to archives
While git doesn't track empty directories, git archive can be tricked
into putting some into archives.  One way is to construct an empty tree
object, as t5004 does.  While that is supported by the object database,
it can't be represented in the index and thus it's unlikely to occur in
the wild.

Another way is using the literal name of a directory in an exclude
pathspec -- its contents are are excluded, but the directory stub is
included.  That's inconsistent: exclude pathspecs containing wildcards
don't leave empty directories in the archive.

Yet another way is have a few levels of nested subdirectories (e.g.
d1/d2/d3/file1) and ignoring the entries at the leaves (e.g. file1).
The directories with the ignored content are ignored as well (e.g. d3),
but their empty parents are included (e.g. d2).

As empty directories are not supported by git, they should also not be
written into archives.  If an empty directory is really needed then it
can be tracked and archived by placing an empty .gitignore file in it.

There already is a mechanism in place for suppressing empty directories.
When read_tree_recursive() encounters a directory excluded by a pathspec
then it enters it anyway because it might contain included entries.  It
calls the callback function before it is able to decide if the directory
is actually needed.  For that reason git archive adds directories to a
queue and writes entries for them only when it encounters the first
child item -- but currently only if pathspecs with wildcards are used.

Queue *all* directories, no matter if there even are pathspecs present.
This prevents git archive from writing entries for empty directories in
all cases.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:08:22 +09:00
006f3f28af replace-objects: evaluate replacement refs without using the object store
Pass DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN when iterating over replacement refs
so that the iteration does not require opening the named objects from
the object store. This avoids a dependency cycle between object access
and replace ref iteration.

Moreover the ref subsystem has not been migrated yet to access the
object store via passed in repository objects.  As a result, without
this patch, iterating over replace refs in a repository other than
the_repository it produces errors:

   error: refs/replace/3afabef75c627b894cccc3bcae86837abc7c32fe does not point to a valid object!

Noticed while adapting the object store (and in particular its
evaluation of replace refs) to handle arbitrary repositories.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:05:54 +09:00
3c96aa9723 push, fetch: error out for submodule entries not pointing to commits
The check_has_commit helper uses resolves a submodule entry to a
commit, when validating its existence. As a side effect this means
tolerates a submodule entry pointing to a tag, which is not a valid
submodule entry that git commands would know how to cope with.

Tighten the check to require an actual commit, not a tag pointing to a
commit.

Also improve the error handling when a submodule entry points to
non-commit (e.g., a blob) to error out instead of warning and
pretending the pointed to object doesn't exist.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:05:51 +09:00
607bd8315c pack: make packed_git_mru global a value instead of a pointer
The MRU cache that keeps track of recently used packs is represented
using two global variables:

	struct mru packed_git_mru_storage;
	struct mru *packed_git_mru = &packed_git_mru_storage;

Callers never assign to the packed_git_mru pointer, though, so we can
simplify by eliminating it and using &packed_git_mru_storage (renamed
to &packed_git_mru) directly.  This variable is only used by the
packfile subsystem, making this a relatively uninvasive change (and
any new unadapted callers would trigger a compile error).

Noticed while moving these globals to the object_store struct.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:05:48 +09:00
b3a8076e0d help: change a message to be more precise
When the user tries to use '--help' option on an aliased command
information about the alias is printed as sshown below,

    $ git co --help
    `git co' is aliased to `checkout'

This doesn't seem correct as the user has aliased only 'co' and not
'git co'. This might even be incorrect in cases in which the user has
used an alias like 'tgit'.

    $ tgit co --help
    `git co' is aliased to `checkout'

So, make the message more precise.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:01:47 +09:00
c788c54cde refs: strip out not allowed flags from ref_transaction_update
Callers are only allowed to pass certain flags into
ref_transaction_update, other flags are internal to it.  To prevent
mistakes from the callers, strip the internal only flags out before
continuing.

This was noticed because of a compiler warning gcc 7.1.1 issued about
passing a NULL parameter as second parameter to memcpy (through
hashcpy):

In file included from refs.c:5:0:
refs.c: In function ‘ref_transaction_verify’:
cache.h:948:2: error: argument 2 null where non-null expected [-Werror=nonnull]
  memcpy(sha_dst, sha_src, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ);
  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from git-compat-util.h:165:0,
                 from cache.h:4,
                 from refs.c:5:
/usr/include/string.h:43:14: note: in a call to function ‘memcpy’ declared here
 extern void *memcpy (void *__restrict __dest, const void *__restrict __src,
              ^~~~~~

The call to hascpy in ref_transaction_add_update is protected by the
passed in flags, but as we only add flags there, gcc notices
REF_HAVE_NEW or REF_HAVE_OLD flags could be passed in from the outside,
which would potentially result in passing in NULL as second parameter to
memcpy.

Fix both the compiler warning, and make the interface safer for its
users by stripping the internal flags out.

Suggested-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 14:46:05 +09:00
f7a32dd97f doc/for-each-ref: explicitly specify option names
For count, sort and format, only the argument names were listed under
OPTIONS, not the option names.

Add the option names to make it clear the options exist

Signed-off-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-12 11:24:46 +09:00
3233d51d70 doc/for-each-ref: consistently use '=' to between argument names and values
The synopsis and description inconsistently add a '=' between the
argument name and it's value. Make this consistent.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-12 11:23:38 +09:00
5b4efea666 cvsimport: shell-quote variable used in backticks
We run `git rev-parse` though the shell, and quote its
argument only with single-quotes. This prevents most
metacharacters from being a problem, but misses the obvious
case when $name itself has single-quotes in it. We can fix
this by applying the usual shell-quoting formula.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-12 11:10:22 +09:00
8d0fad0a7a archimport: use safe_pipe_capture for user input
Refnames can contain shell metacharacters which need to be
passed verbatim to sub-processes. Using safe_pipe_capture
skips the shell entirely.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-12 11:08:15 +09:00
9a42c03cb7 shell: drop git-cvsserver support by default
The git-cvsserver script is old and largely unmaintained
these days. But git-shell allows untrusted users to run it
out of the box, significantly increasing its attack surface.

Let's drop it from git-shell's list of internal handlers so
that it cannot be run by default.  This is not backwards
compatible. But given the age and development activity on
CVS-related parts of Git, this is likely to impact very few
users, while helping many more (i.e., anybody who runs
git-shell and had no intention of supporting CVS).

There's no configuration mechanism in git-shell for us to
add a boolean and flip it to "off". But there is a mechanism
for adding custom commands, and adding CVS support here is
fairly trivial. Let's document it to give guidance to
anybody who really is still running cvsserver.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-12 11:05:58 +09:00
46203ac24d cvsserver: use safe_pipe_capture for constant commands as well
This is not strictly necessary, but it is a good code hygiene.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-11 14:52:29 +09:00
27dd73871f cvsserver: use safe_pipe_capture instead of backticks
This makes the script pass arguments that are derived from end-user
input in safer way when invoking subcommands.

Reported-by: joernchen <joernchen@phenoelit.de>
Signed-off-by: joernchen <joernchen@phenoelit.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-11 14:52:29 +09:00
fce13af5d2 cvsserver: move safe_pipe_capture() to the main package
As a preparation for replacing `command` with a call to this
function from outside GITCVS::updater package, move it to the main
package.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-11 14:52:29 +09:00
ab46e6fc72 subprocess: loudly die when subprocess asks for an unsupported capability
The handshake_capabilities() function first advertises the set of
capabilities it supports, so that the other side can pick and choose
which ones to use and ask us to enable in its response.  Then we
read the response that tells us what choice the other side made.  If
we saw something that we never advertised, that indicates one of two
things.  The other side, i.e. the "upgraded" filter, is not paying
attention of the capabilities advertisement, and asking something
its correct operation relies on, but we are not capable of giving
that unknown feature and operate without it, so after that point the
exchange of data is a garbage-in-garbage-out.  Or the other side
wanted to ask for one of the capabilities we advertised, but the
code has typo and their wish to enable a capability that its correct
operation relies on is not understood on this end.  The result is
the same garbage-in-garbage-out.

Instead of sweeping such a potential bug under the rug, die loudly
when we see a request for an unsupported capability in order to
force sloppily-written filter scripts to get corrected.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-11 12:21:29 +09:00
f67242c10d travis: dedent a few scripts that are indented overly deeply
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-11 10:18:29 +09:00
09f5e9746c travis-ci: skip a branch build if equal tag is present
If we push a branch and a tag pointing to the HEAD of this branch,
then Travis CI would run the build twice. This wastes resources and
slows the testing.

Add a function to detect this situation and skip the build the branch
if appropriate. Invoke this function on every build.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-11 10:17:53 +09:00
657343a602 travis-ci: move Travis CI code into dedicated scripts
Most of the Travis CI commands are in the '.travis.yml'. The yml format
does not support functions and therefore code duplication is necessary
to run commands across all builds.

To fix this, add a library for common CI functions. Move all Travis CI
code into dedicated scripts and make them call the library first.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-11 09:54:08 +09:00
6867272d5b Sync with maint
* maint:
  RelNotes: further fixes for 2.14.2 from the master front
2017-09-10 17:15:43 +09:00
c739cd12a9 The seventh batch post 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 17:15:09 +09:00
ef1d87c64b Merge branch 'rs/apply-epoch'
Code simplification.

* rs/apply-epoch:
  apply: remove epoch date from regex
  apply: check date of potential epoch timestamps first
2017-09-10 17:08:25 +09:00
fbc01ffac7 Merge branch 'jk/drop-sha1-entry-pos'
Code clean-up.

* jk/drop-sha1-entry-pos:
  sha1-lookup: remove sha1_entry_pos() from header file
2017-09-10 17:08:25 +09:00
79553b94f9 Merge branch 'nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref'
"git branch -M a b" while on a branch that is completely unrelated
to either branch a or branch b misbehaved when multiple worktree
was in use.  This has been fixed.

* nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref:
  branch: fix branch renaming not updating HEADs correctly
2017-09-10 17:08:24 +09:00
5064d66f5b Merge branch 'mm/send-email-cc-cruft'
In addition to "cc: <a@dd.re.ss> # cruft", "cc: a@dd.re.ss # cruft"
was taught to "git send-email" as a valid way to tell it that it
needs to also send a carbon copy to <a@dd.re.ss> in the trailer
section.

* mm/send-email-cc-cruft:
  send-email: don't use Mail::Address, even if available
  send-email: fix garbage removal after address
2017-09-10 17:08:23 +09:00
7fbbd3ec0f Merge branch 'ls/convert-filter-progress'
The codepath to call external process filter for smudge/clean
operation learned to show the progress meter.

* ls/convert-filter-progress:
  convert: display progress for filtered objects that have been delayed
2017-09-10 17:08:22 +09:00
8e36002add Merge branch 'ma/up-to-date'
Message and doc updates.

* ma/up-to-date:
  treewide: correct several "up-to-date" to "up to date"
  Documentation/user-manual: update outdated example output
2017-09-10 17:08:22 +09:00
a48ce37858 Merge branch 'ma/ts-cleanups'
Assorted bugfixes and clean-ups.

* ma/ts-cleanups:
  ThreadSanitizer: add suppressions
  strbuf_setlen: don't write to strbuf_slopbuf
  pack-objects: take lock before accessing `remaining`
  convert: always initialize attr_action in convert_attrs
2017-09-10 17:08:22 +09:00
94c9fd268d RelNotes: further fixes for 2.14.2 from the master front
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 17:06:09 +09:00
60f4851bb2 Merge branch 'jt/doc-pack-objects-fix' into maint
Doc updates.

* jt/doc-pack-objects-fix:
  Doc: clarify that pack-objects makes packs, plural
2017-09-10 17:03:10 +09:00
8134746d1d Merge branch 'jn/vcs-svn-cleanup' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jn/vcs-svn-cleanup:
  vcs-svn: move remaining repo_tree functions to fast_export.h
  vcs-svn: remove repo_delete wrapper function
  vcs-svn: remove custom mode constants
  vcs-svn: remove more unused prototypes and declarations
2017-09-10 17:03:09 +09:00
044aa0eb7f Merge branch 'bc/vcs-svn-cleanup' into maint
Code clean-up.

* bc/vcs-svn-cleanup:
  vcs-svn: rename repo functions to "svn_repo"
  vcs-svn: remove unused prototypes
2017-09-10 17:03:08 +09:00
5e03ae4594 Merge branch 'jk/doc-the-this' into maint
Doc clean-up.

* jk/doc-the-this:
  doc: fix typo in sendemail.identity
2017-09-10 17:03:07 +09:00
02a19e9a48 Merge branch 'rs/commit-h-single-parent-cleanup' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/commit-h-single-parent-cleanup:
  commit: remove unused inline function single_parent()
2017-09-10 17:03:07 +09:00
d2ef4bedf9 Merge branch 'mg/format-ref-doc-fix' into maint
Doc fix.

* mg/format-ref-doc-fix:
  Documentation/git-for-each-ref: clarify peeling of tags for --format
  Documentation: use proper wording for ref format strings
2017-09-10 17:03:06 +09:00
95d25c412d Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-update' into maint
Code clean-up.

* sb/submodule-parallel-update:
  submodule.sh: remove unused variable
2017-09-10 17:03:06 +09:00
b3c2280960 Merge branch 'hv/t5526-andand-chain-fix' into maint
Test fix.

* hv/t5526-andand-chain-fix:
  t5526: fix some broken && chains
2017-09-10 17:03:05 +09:00
f04f860dfa Merge branch 'sb/sha1-file-cleanup' into maint
Code clean-up.

* sb/sha1-file-cleanup:
  sha1_file: make read_info_alternates static
2017-09-10 17:03:04 +09:00
1a8a328654 Merge branch 'rs/t1002-do-not-use-sum' into maint
Test simplification.

* rs/t1002-do-not-use-sum:
  t1002: stop using sum(1)
2017-09-10 17:03:04 +09:00
b438722c06 Merge branch 'ah/doc-empty-string-is-false' into maint
Doc update.

* ah/doc-empty-string-is-false:
  doc: clarify "config --bool" behaviour with empty string
2017-09-10 17:03:03 +09:00
afa6608b93 Merge branch 'rs/merge-microcleanup' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/merge-microcleanup:
  merge: use skip_prefix()
2017-09-10 17:03:02 +09:00
c580ce194f Merge branch 'rs/find-pack-entry-bisection' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/find-pack-entry-bisection:
  sha1_file: avoid comparison if no packed hash matches the first byte
2017-09-10 17:03:02 +09:00
c7759cd60a Merge branch 'rs/apply-lose-prefix-length' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/apply-lose-prefix-length:
  apply: remove prefix_length member from apply_state
2017-09-10 17:03:01 +09:00
70def2c47f Merge branch 'rj/add-chmod-error-message' into maint
Message fix.

* rj/add-chmod-error-message:
  builtin/add: add detail to a 'cannot chmod' error message
2017-09-10 17:03:00 +09:00
822a4d4178 Merge branch 'jk/hashcmp-memcmp' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jk/hashcmp-memcmp:
  hashcmp: use memcmp instead of open-coded loop
2017-09-10 17:02:59 +09:00
f35a1d75b5 Merge branch 'rs/t3700-clean-leftover' into maint
A test fix.

* rs/t3700-clean-leftover:
  t3700: fix broken test under !POSIXPERM
2017-09-10 17:02:58 +09:00
8f3d48e14e Merge branch 'jc/perl-git-comment-typofix' into maint
A comment fix.

* jc/perl-git-comment-typofix:
  perl/Git.pm: typofix in a comment
2017-09-10 17:02:57 +09:00
036e1274a2 Merge branch 'mf/no-dashed-subcommands' into maint
Code clean-up.

* mf/no-dashed-subcommands:
  scripts: use "git foo" not "git-foo"
2017-09-10 17:02:56 +09:00
1eb539a9b3 Merge branch 'ab/ref-filter-no-contains' into maint
A test fix.

* ab/ref-filter-no-contains:
  tests: don't give unportable ">" to "test" built-in, use -gt
2017-09-10 17:02:56 +09:00
ea8bf00095 Merge branch 'rs/archive-excluded-directory' into maint
"git archive" did not work well with pathspecs and the
export-ignore attribute.

We may want to resurrect the "we don't archive an empty directory"
bonus patch, but I do not mind merging the above early to 'next'
and leave it as a separate follow-up enhancement.
cf. <20170820090629.tumvqwzkromcykjf@sigill.intra.peff.net>

* rs/archive-excluded-directory:
  archive: don't queue excluded directories
  archive: factor out helper functions for handling attributes
  t5001: add tests for export-ignore attributes and exclude pathspecs
2017-09-10 17:02:55 +09:00
78ad09403c Merge branch 'mg/killed-merge' into maint
Killing "git merge --edit" before the editor returns control left
the repository in a state with MERGE_MSG but without MERGE_HEAD,
which incorrectly tells the subsequent "git commit" that there was
a squash merge in progress.  This has been fixed.

* mg/killed-merge:
  merge: save merge state earlier
  merge: split write_merge_state in two
  merge: clarify call chain
  Documentation/git-merge: explain --continue
2017-09-10 17:02:55 +09:00
648a50a08a Merge branch 'tb/apply-with-crlf' into maint
"git apply" that is used as a better "patch -p1" failed to apply a
taken from a file with CRLF line endings to a file with CRLF line
endings.  The root cause was because it misused convert_to_git()
that tried to do "safe-crlf" processing by looking at the index
entry at the same path, which is a nonsense---in that mode, "apply"
is not working on the data in (or derived from) the index at all.
This has been fixed.

* tb/apply-with-crlf:
  apply: file commited with CRLF should roundtrip diff and apply
  convert: add SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF
2017-09-10 17:02:55 +09:00
27015b4f95 Merge branch 'cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities' into maint
When handshake with a subprocess filter notices that the process
asked for an unknown capability, Git did not report what program
the offending subprocess was running.  This has been corrected.

We may want a follow-up fix to tighten the error checking, though.

* cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities:
  sub-process: print the cmd when a capability is unsupported
2017-09-10 17:02:55 +09:00
f1b64e8e64 Merge branch 'as/grep-quiet-no-match-exit-code-fix' into maint
"git grep -L" and "git grep --quiet -L" reported different exit
codes; this has been corrected.

* as/grep-quiet-no-match-exit-code-fix:
  git-grep: correct exit code with --quiet and -L
2017-09-10 17:02:55 +09:00
8388f986b6 Merge branch 'kd/stash-with-bash-4.4' into maint
bash 4.4 or newer gave a warning on NUL byte in command
substitution done in "git stash"; this has been squelched.

* kd/stash-with-bash-4.4:
  stash: prevent warning about null bytes in input
2017-09-10 17:02:54 +09:00
fbded00b0d Merge branch 'rs/win32-syslog-leakfix' into maint
Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.

* rs/win32-syslog-leakfix:
  win32: plug memory leak on realloc() failure in syslog()
2017-09-10 17:02:54 +09:00
438776e3d4 Merge branch 'rs/unpack-entry-leakfix' into maint
Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.

* rs/unpack-entry-leakfix:
  sha1_file: release delta_stack on error in unpack_entry()
2017-09-10 17:02:53 +09:00
c3b931e162 Merge branch 'rs/fsck-obj-leakfix' into maint
Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.

* rs/fsck-obj-leakfix:
  fsck: free buffers on error in fsck_obj()
2017-09-10 17:02:53 +09:00
e0d52ec4ab Merge branch 'ur/svn-local-zone' into maint
"git svn" used with "--localtime" option did not compute the tz
offset for the timestamp in question and instead always used the
current time, which has been corrected.

* ur/svn-local-zone:
  git svn fetch: Create correct commit timestamp when using --localtime
2017-09-10 17:02:52 +09:00
00fd0afefd Merge branch 'pw/am-signoff' into maint
"git am -s" has been taught that some input may end with a trailer
block that is not Signed-off-by: and it should refrain from adding
an extra blank line before adding a new sign-off in such a case.

* pw/am-signoff:
  am: fix signoff when other trailers are present
2017-09-10 17:02:51 +09:00
0f80fb185e Merge branch 'rs/in-obsd-basename-dirname-take-const' into maint
Portability fix.

* rs/in-obsd-basename-dirname-take-const:
  test-path-utils: handle const parameter of basename and dirname
2017-09-10 17:02:51 +09:00
b3a19e060c Merge branch 'rs/t4062-obsd' into maint
Test portability fix.

* rs/t4062-obsd:
  t4062: use less than 256 repetitions in regex
2017-09-10 17:02:51 +09:00
c2e19411a7 Merge branch 'rs/obsd-getcwd-workaround' into maint
Test portability fix for BSDs.

* rs/obsd-getcwd-workaround:
  t0001: skip test with restrictive permissions if getpwd(3) respects them
2017-09-10 17:02:50 +09:00
277194a280 Merge branch 'bw/clone-recursive-quiet' into maint
"git clone --recurse-submodules --quiet" did not pass the quiet
option down to submodules.

* bw/clone-recursive-quiet:
  clone: teach recursive clones to respect -q
2017-09-10 17:02:49 +09:00
86c726f0d1 Merge branch 'pw/sequence-rerere-autoupdate' into maint
Commands like "git rebase" accepted the --rerere-autoupdate option
from the command line, but did not always use it.  This has been
fixed.

* pw/sequence-rerere-autoupdate:
  cherry-pick/revert: reject --rerere-autoupdate when continuing
  cherry-pick/revert: remember --rerere-autoupdate
  t3504: use test_commit
  rebase -i: honor --rerere-autoupdate
  rebase: honor --rerere-autoupdate
  am: remember --rerere-autoupdate setting
2017-09-10 17:02:49 +09:00
eba2a68f25 Merge branch 'bw/push-options-recursively-to-submodules' into maint
"git push --recurse-submodules $there HEAD:$target" was not
propagated down to the submodules, but now it is.

* bw/push-options-recursively-to-submodules:
  submodule--helper: teach push-check to handle HEAD
2017-09-10 17:02:49 +09:00
702239d049 Merge branch 'ma/pager-per-subcommand-action' into maint
The "tag.pager" configuration variable was useless for those who
actually create tag objects, as it interfered with the use of an
editor.  A new mechanism has been introduced for commands to enable
pager depending on what operation is being carried out to fix this,
and then "git tag -l" is made to run pager by default.

If this works out OK, I think there are low-hanging fruits in
other commands like "git branch" that outputs long list in one mode
while taking input in another.

* ma/pager-per-subcommand-action:
  git.c: ignore pager.* when launching builtin as dashed external
  tag: change default of `pager.tag` to "on"
  tag: respect `pager.tag` in list-mode only
  t7006: add tests for how git tag paginates
  git.c: provide setup_auto_pager()
  git.c: let builtins opt for handling `pager.foo` themselves
  builtin.h: take over documentation from api-builtin.txt
2017-09-10 17:02:48 +09:00
c2a3bb47f0 Merge branch 'jk/rev-list-empty-input' into maint
"git log --tag=no-such-tag" showed log starting from HEAD, which
has been fixed---it now shows nothing.

* jk/rev-list-empty-input:
  revision: do not fallback to default when rev_input_given is set
  rev-list: don't show usage when we see empty ref patterns
  revision: add rev_input_given flag
  t6018: flesh out empty input/output rev-list tests
2017-09-10 17:02:48 +09:00
638eb4e701 Merge branch 'st/lib-gpg-kill-stray-agent' into maint
Some versions of GnuPG fails to kill gpg-agent it auto-spawned
and such a left-over agent can interfere with a test.  Work it
around by attempting to kill one before starting a new test.

* st/lib-gpg-kill-stray-agent:
  t: lib-gpg: flush gpg agent on startup
2017-09-10 17:02:48 +09:00
b6ec307177 wt-status: release strbuf after use in wt_longstatus_print_tracking()
If format_tracking_info() returns 0, then it didn't touch its strbuf
parameter, so it's OK to exit early in that case.  Clean up sb in the
other case.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 16:38:57 +09:00
276d0e35c0 refs/files-backend: add refname, not "HEAD", to list
An earlier patch rewrote `split_symref_update()` to add a copy of a
string to a string list instead of adding the original string. That was
so that the original string could be freed in a later patch, but it is
also conceptually cleaner, since now all calls to `string_list_insert()`
and `string_list_append()` add `update->refname`. --- Except a literal
"HEAD" is added in `split_head_update()`.

Restructure `split_head_update()` in the same way as the earlier patch
did for `split_symref_update()`. This does not correct any practical
problem, but makes things conceptually cleaner. The downside is a call
to `string_list_has_string()`, which should be relatively cheap.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 16:36:58 +09:00
3f5ef95b5e refs/files-backend: correct return value in lock_ref_for_update
In one code path we return a literal -1 and not a symbolic constant. The
value -1 would be interpreted as TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT, which is
wrong. Use TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR instead (that is the only other
return value we have to choose from).

Noticed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 16:36:58 +09:00
851e1fbd01 refs/files-backend: fix memory leak in lock_ref_for_update
After the previous patch, none of the functions we call hold on to
`referent.buf`, so we can safely release the string buffer before
returning.

Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 16:36:58 +09:00
c299468bd7 refs/files-backend: add longer-scoped copy of string to list
split_symref_update() receives a string-pointer `referent` and adds it
to the list of `affected_refnames`. The list simply holds on to the
pointers it is given, it does not copy the strings and it does not ever
free them. The `referent` string in split_symref_update() belongs to a
string buffer in the caller. After we return, the string will be leaked.

In the next patch, we want to properly release the string buffer in the
caller, but we can't safely do so until we've made sure that
`affected_refnames` will not be holding on to a pointer to the string.
We could configure the list to handle its own resources, but it would
mean some alloc/free-churning. The list is already handling other
strings (through other code paths) which we do not need to worry about,
and we'd be memory-churning those strings too, completely unnecessary.

Observe that split_symref_update() creates a `new_update`-object through
ref_transaction_add_update(), after which `new_update->refname` is a
copy of `referent`. The difference is, this copy will be freed, and it
will be freed *after* `affected_refnames` has been cleared.

Rearrange the handling of `referent`, so that we don't add it directly
to `affected_refnames`. Instead, first just check whether `referent`
exists in the string list, and later add `new_update->refname`.

Helped-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 16:36:58 +09:00
c818e74332 commit-tree: do not complete line in -F input
"git commit-tree -F <file>", unlike "cat <file> | git
commit-tree" (i.e. feeding the same contents from the standard
input), added a missing final newline when the input ended in an
incomplete line.

Correct this inconsistency by leaving the incomplete line as-is,
as erring on the side of not touching the input is preferrable
and expected for a plumbing command like "commit-tree".

Signed-off-by: Ross Kabus <rkabus@aerotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 16:29:53 +09:00
5e00a6c873 files_transaction_finish(): delete reflogs before references
If the deletion steps unexpectedly fail, it is less bad to leave a
reference without its reflog than it is to leave a reflog without its
reference, since the latter is an invalid repository state.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
9939b33d6a packed-backend: rip out some now-unused code
Now the outside world interacts with the packed ref store only via the
generic refs API plus a few lock-related functions. This allows us to
delete some functions that are no longer used, thereby completing the
encapsulation of the packed ref store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
dc39e09942 files_ref_store: use a transaction to update packed refs
When processing a `files_ref_store` transaction, it is sometimes
necessary to delete some references from the "packed-refs" file. Do
that using a reference transaction conducted against the
`packed_ref_store`.

This change further decouples `files_ref_store` from
`packed_ref_store`. It also fixes multiple problems, including the two
revealed by test cases added in the previous commit.

First, the old code didn't obtain the `packed-refs` lock until
`files_transaction_finish()`. This means that a failure to acquire the
`packed-refs` lock (e.g., due to contention with another process)
wasn't detected until it was too late (problems like this are supposed
to be detected in the "prepare" phase). The new code acquires the
`packed-refs` lock in `files_transaction_prepare()`, the same stage of
the processing when the loose reference locks are being acquired,
removing another reason why the "prepare" phase might succeed and the
"finish" phase might nevertheless fail.

Second, the old code deleted the loose version of a reference before
deleting any packed version of the same reference. This left a moment
when another process might think that the packed version of the
reference is current, which is incorrect. (Even worse, the packed
version of the reference can be arbitrarily old, and might even point
at an object that has since been garbage-collected.)

Third, if a reference deletion fails to acquire the `packed-refs` lock
altogether, then the old code might leave the repository in the
incorrect state (possibly corrupt) described in the previous
paragraph.

Now we activate the new "packed-refs" file (sans any references that
are being deleted) *before* deleting the corresponding loose
references. But we hold the "packed-refs" lock until after the loose
references have been finalized, thus preventing a simultaneous
"pack-refs" process from packing the loose version of the reference in
the time gap, which would otherwise defeat our attempt to delete it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
6a2a7736d8 t1404: demonstrate two problems with reference transactions
Currently, a loose reference is deleted even before locking the
`packed-refs` file, let alone deleting any packed version of the
reference. This leads to two problems, demonstrated by two new tests:

* While a reference is being deleted, other processes might see the
  old, packed value of the reference for a moment before the packed
  version is deleted. Normally this would be hard to observe, but we
  can prolong the window by locking the `packed-refs` file externally
  before running `update-ref`, then unlocking it before `update-ref`'s
  attempt to acquire the lock times out.

* If the `packed-refs` file is locked so long that `update-ref` fails
  to lock it, then the reference can be left permanently in the
  incorrect state described in the previous point.

In a moment, both problems will be fixed.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
1444bfe027 files_initial_transaction_commit(): use a transaction for packed refs
Use a `packed_ref_store` transaction in the implementation of
`files_initial_transaction_commit()` rather than using internal
features of the packed ref store. This further decouples
`files_ref_store` from `packed_ref_store`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
22b09cdfad prune_refs(): also free the linked list
At least since v1.7, the elements of the `refs_to_prune` linked list
have been leaked. Fix the leak by teaching `prune_refs()` to free the
list elements as it processes them.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
27d03d04d5 files_pack_refs(): use a reference transaction to write packed refs
Now that the packed reference store supports transactions, we can use
a transaction to write the packed versions of references that we want
to pack. This decreases the coupling between `files_ref_store` and
`packed_ref_store`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
2fb330ca72 packed_delete_refs(): implement method
Implement `packed_delete_refs()` using a reference transaction. This
means that `files_delete_refs()` can use `refs_delete_refs()` instead
of `repack_without_refs()` to delete any packed references, decreasing
the coupling between the classes.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
2775d8724d packed_ref_store: implement reference transactions
Implement the methods needed to support reference transactions for
the packed-refs backend. The new methods are not yet used.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:03 +09:00
3bf4f56134 struct ref_transaction: add a place for backends to store data
`packed_ref_store` is going to want to store some transaction-wide
data, so make a place for it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:03 +09:00
39c8df0cfe packed-backend: don't adjust the reference count on lock/unlock
The old code incremented the packed ref cache reference count when
acquiring the packed-refs lock, and decremented the count when
releasing the lock. This is unnecessary because:

* Another process cannot change the packed-refs file because it is
  locked.

* When we ourselves change the packed-refs file, we do so by first
  modifying the packed ref-cache, and then writing the data from the
  ref-cache to disk. So the packed ref-cache remains fresh because any
  changes that we plan to make to the file are made in the cache first
  anyway.

So there is no reason for the cache to become stale.

Moreover, the extra reference count causes a problem if we
intentionally clear the packed refs cache, as we sometimes need to do
if we change the cache in anticipation of writing a change to disk,
but then the write to disk fails. In that case, `packed_refs_unlock()`
would have no easy way to find the cache whose reference count it
needs to decrement.

This whole issue will soon become moot due to upcoming changes that
avoid changing the in-memory cache as part of updating the packed-refs
on disk, but this change makes that transition easier.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:03 +09:00
3964281524 load_subtree(): check that prefix_len is in the expected range
This value, which is stashed in the last byte of an object_id hash,
gets handed around a lot. So add a sanity check before using it in
`load_subtree()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:16:13 +09:00
1ab03a57e1 shortlog: skip format/parse roundtrip for internal traversal
The original git-shortlog command parsed the output of
git-log, and the logic went something like this:

  1. Read stdin looking for "author" lines.

  2. Parse the identity into its name/email bits.

  3. Apply mailmap to the name/email.

  4. Reformat the identity into a single buffer that is our
     "key" for grouping entries (either a name by default,
     or "name <email>" if --email was given).

The first part happens in read_from_stdin(), and the other
three steps are part of insert_one_record().

When we do an internal traversal, we just swap out the stdin
read in step 1 for reading the commit objects ourselves.
Prior to 2db6b83d18 (shortlog: replace hand-parsing of
author with pretty-printer, 2016-01-18), that made sense; we
still had to parse the ident in the commit message.

But after that commit, we use pretty.c's "%an <%ae>" to get
the author ident (for simplicity). Which means that the
pretty printer is doing a parse/format under the hood, and
then we parse the result, apply the mailmap, and format the
result again.

Instead, we can just ask pretty.c to do all of those steps
for us (including the mailmap via "%aN <%aE>", and not
formatting the address when --email is missing).

And then we can push steps 2-4 into read_from_stdin(). This
speeds up "git shortlog -ns" on linux.git by about 3%, and
eliminates a leak in insert_one_record() of the namemailbuf
strbuf.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 01:57:03 +09:00
0e5bba53af add UNLEAK annotation for reducing leak false positives
It's a common pattern in git commands to allocate some
memory that should last for the lifetime of the program and
then not bother to free it, relying on the OS to throw it
away.

This keeps the code simple, and it's fast (we don't waste
time traversing structures or calling free at the end of the
program). But it also triggers warnings from memory-leak
checkers like valgrind or LSAN. They know that the memory
was still allocated at program exit, but they don't know
_when_ the leaked memory stopped being useful. If it was
early in the program, then it's probably a real and
important leak. But if it was used right up until program
exit, it's not an interesting leak and we'd like to suppress
it so that we can see the real leaks.

This patch introduces an UNLEAK() macro that lets us do so.
To understand its design, let's first look at some of the
alternatives.

Unfortunately the suppression systems offered by
leak-checking tools don't quite do what we want. A
leak-checker basically knows two things:

  1. Which blocks were allocated via malloc, and the
     callstack during the allocation.

  2. Which blocks were left un-freed at the end of the
     program (and which are unreachable, but more on that
     later).

Their suppressions work by mentioning the function or
callstack of a particular allocation, and marking it as OK
to leak.  So imagine you have code like this:

  int cmd_foo(...)
  {
	/* this allocates some memory */
	char *p = some_function();
	printf("%s", p);
	return 0;
  }

You can say "ignore allocations from some_function(),
they're not leaks". But that's not right. That function may
be called elsewhere, too, and we would potentially want to
know about those leaks.

So you can say "ignore the callstack when main calls
some_function".  That works, but your annotations are
brittle. In this case it's only two functions, but you can
imagine that the actual allocation is much deeper. If any of
the intermediate code changes, you have to update the
suppression.

What we _really_ want to say is that "the value assigned to
p at the end of the function is not a real leak". But
leak-checkers can't understand that; they don't know about
"p" in the first place.

However, we can do something a little bit tricky if we make
some assumptions about how leak-checkers work. They
generally don't just report all un-freed blocks. That would
report even globals which are still accessible when the
leak-check is run.  Instead they take some set of memory
(like BSS) as a root and mark it as "reachable". Then they
scan the reachable blocks for anything that looks like a
pointer to a malloc'd block, and consider that block
reachable. And then they scan those blocks, and so on,
transitively marking anything reachable from a global as
"not leaked" (or at least leaked in a different category).

So we can mark the value of "p" as reachable by putting it
into a variable with program lifetime. One way to do that is
to just mark "p" as static. But that actually affects the
run-time behavior if the function is called twice (you
aren't likely to call main() twice, but some of our cmd_*()
functions are called from other commands).

Instead, we can trick the leak-checker by putting the value
into _any_ reachable bytes. This patch keeps a global
linked-list of bytes copied from "unleaked" variables. That
list is reachable even at program exit, which confers
recursive reachability on whatever values we unleak.

In other words, you can do:

  int cmd_foo(...)
  {
	char *p = some_function();
	printf("%s", p);
	UNLEAK(p);
	return 0;
  }

to annotate "p" and suppress the leak report.

But wait, couldn't we just say "free(p)"? In this toy
example, yes. But UNLEAK()'s byte-copying strategy has
several advantages over actually freeing the memory:

  1. It's recursive across structures. In many cases our "p"
     is not just a pointer, but a complex struct whose
     fields may have been allocated by a sub-function. And
     in some cases (e.g., dir_struct) we don't even have a
     function which knows how to free all of the struct
     members.

     By marking the struct itself as reachable, that confers
     reachability on any pointers it contains (including those
     found in embedded structs, or reachable by walking
     heap blocks recursively.

  2. It works on cases where we're not sure if the value is
     allocated or not. For example:

       char *p = argc > 1 ? argv[1] : some_function();

     It's safe to use UNLEAK(p) here, because it's not
     freeing any memory. In the case that we're pointing to
     argv here, the reachability checker will just ignore
     our bytes.

  3. Likewise, it works even if the variable has _already_
     been freed. We're just copying the pointer bytes. If
     the block has been freed, the leak-checker will skip
     over those bytes as uninteresting.

  4. Because it's not actually freeing memory, you can
     UNLEAK() before we are finished accessing the variable.
     This is helpful in cases like this:

       char *p = some_function();
       return another_function(p);

     Writing this with free() requires:

       int ret;
       char *p = some_function();
       ret = another_function(p);
       free(p);
       return ret;

     But with unleak we can just write:

       char *p = some_function();
       UNLEAK(p);
       return another_function(p);

This patch adds the UNLEAK() macro and enables it
automatically when Git is compiled with SANITIZE=leak.  In
normal builds it's a noop, so we pay no runtime cost.

It also adds some UNLEAK() annotations to show off how the
feature works. On top of other recent leak fixes, these are
enough to get t0000 and t0001 to pass when compiled with
LSAN.

Note the case in commit.c which actually converts a
strbuf_release() into an UNLEAK. This code was already
non-leaky, but the free didn't do anything useful, since
we're exiting. Converting it to an annotation means that
non-leak-checking builds pay no runtime cost. The cost is
minimal enough that it's probably not worth going on a
crusade to convert these kinds of frees to UNLEAKS. I did it
here for consistency with the "sb" leak (though it would
have been equally correct to go the other way, and turn them
both into strbuf_release() calls).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 15:43:17 +09:00
31625b34c0 t6120: test describe and name-rev with deep repos
Depending on the implementation of walks, limitted stack size may lead
to problems (for recursion).

Test name-rev and describe with deep repos and limitted stack size and
mark the former with known failure.

We add these tests (which add gazillions of commits) last so as to keep
the runtime of other subtests the same.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 10:37:24 +09:00
ac9b24015c t6120: clean up state after breaking repo
t6120 breaks the repo state intentionally in the last tests.

Clean up the breakage afterwards (and before adding more tests).

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 10:37:24 +09:00
a24fa65296 t6120: test name-rev --all and --stdin
name-rev is used in a few tests, but tested only in t6120 along with
describe so far.

Add tests for name-rev with --all and --stdin.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 10:37:24 +09:00
4db464f815 t7004: move limited stack prereq to test-lib
The lazy prerequisite  ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE is used only in t7004 so far.

Move it to test-lib.sh so that it can be used in other tests (which it will
be in a follow-up commit).

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 10:37:24 +09:00
fc65b00da7 merge-recursive: change current file dir string_lists to hashmap
The code was using two string_lists, one for the directories and
one for the files.  The code never checks the lists independently
so we should be able to only use one list.  The string_list also
is a O(log n) for lookup and insertion.  Switching this to use a
hashmap will give O(1) which will save some time when there are
millions of paths that will be checked.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 10:36:16 +09:00
f8b863598c builtin/merge: honor commit-msg hook for merges
Similar to 65969d43d1 (merge: honor prepare-commit-msg hook, 2011-02-14)
merge should also honor the commit-msg hook: When a merge is stopped due
to conflicts or --no-commit, the subsequent commit calls the commit-msg
hook.  However, it is not called after a clean merge. Fix this
inconsistency by invoking the hook after clean merges as well.

This change is motivated by Gerrit's commit-msg hook to install a ChangeId
trailer into the commit message. Without such a ChangeId, Gerrit refuses
to accept any commit by default, such that the inconsistency of (not)
running the commit-msg hook between commit and merge leads to confusion
and might block people from getting their work done.

As the githooks man page is very vocal about the possibility of skipping
the commit-msg hook via the --no-verify option, implement the option
in merge, too.

'git merge --continue' is currently implemented as calling cmd_commit
with no further arguments. This works for most other merge related options,
such as demonstrated via the --allow-unrelated-histories flag in the
test. The --no-verify option however is not remembered across invocations
of git-merge. Originally the author assumed an alternative in which the
'git merge --continue' command accepts the --no-verify flag, but that
opens up the discussion which flags are allows to the continued merge
command and which must be given in the first invocation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 09:52:11 +09:00
0b90b881e0 read-cache: fix index corruption with index v4
ce012deb98 ("read-cache: avoid allocating every ondisk entry when
writing", 2017-08-21) changed the way cache entries are written to the
index file.  While previously it wrote the name to an struct that was
allocated using xcalloc(), it now uses ce_write() directly.  Previously
ce_namelen - common bytes were written to the cache entry, which would
automatically make it nul terminated, as it was allocated using calloc.

Now we are writing ce_namelen - common + 1 bytes directly from the
ce->name to the index.  If CE_STRIP_NAME however gets set in the split
index case ce->ce_namelen is set to 0 without changing the actual
ce->name buffer.  When index-v4, this results in the first character of
ce->name being written out instead of just a terminating nul charcter.

As index-v4 requires the terminating nul character as terminator of
the name when reading it back, this results in a corrupted index.

Fix that by only writing ce_namelen - common bytes directly from
ce->name to the index, and adding the nul terminator in an extra call to
ce_write.

This bug was turned up by setting TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION = 4 in
config.mak and running the test suite (t1700 specifically broke).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 09:47:45 +09:00
121e43fa53 pull: honor submodule.recurse config option
"git pull" supports a --recurse-submodules option but does not parse the
submodule.recurse configuration item to set the default for that option.
Meanwhile "git fetch" does support submodule.recurse, producing
confusing behavior: when submodule.recurse is enabled, "git pull"
recursively fetches submodules but does not update them after fetch.

Handle submodule.recurse in "git pull" to fix this.

Reported-by: Magnus Homann <magnus@homann.se>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 09:52:18 +09:00
cad0c6928e pull: fix cli and config option parsing order
pull parses first the cli options and then the config option.
The expected behavior is the other way around, so that config
options can not override the cli ones.

This patch changes the parsing order so config options are
parsed first.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 09:51:29 +09:00
d389028695 config: remove git_config_maybe_bool
The function was deprecated in commit 89576613 ("treewide: deprecate
git_config_maybe_bool, use git_parse_maybe_bool", 2017-08-07) and has no
users.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 09:48:20 +09:00
8b604d1951 hashmap: add API to disable item counting when threaded
This is to address concerns raised by ThreadSanitizer on the mailing list
about threaded unprotected R/W access to map.size with my previous "disallow
rehash" change (0607e10009).

See:
https://public-inbox.org/git/adb37b70139fd1e2bac18bfd22c8b96683ae18eb.1502780344.git.martin.agren@gmail.com/

Add API to hashmap to disable item counting and thus automatic rehashing.
Also include API to later re-enable them.

When item counting is disabled, the map.size field is invalid.  So to
prevent accidents, the field has been renamed and an accessor function
hashmap_get_size() has been added.  All direct references to this
field have been been updated.  And the name of the field changed
to map.private_size to communicate this.

Here is the relevant output from ThreadSanitizer showing the problem:

WARNING: ThreadSanitizer: data race (pid=10554)
  Read of size 4 at 0x00000082d488 by thread T2 (mutexes: write M16):
    #0 hashmap_add hashmap.c:209
    #1 hash_dir_entry_with_parent_and_prefix name-hash.c:302
    #2 handle_range_dir name-hash.c:347
    #3 handle_range_1 name-hash.c:415
    #4 lazy_dir_thread_proc name-hash.c:471
    #5 <null> <null>

  Previous write of size 4 at 0x00000082d488 by thread T1 (mutexes: write M31):
    #0 hashmap_add hashmap.c:209
    #1 hash_dir_entry_with_parent_and_prefix name-hash.c:302
    #2 handle_range_dir name-hash.c:347
    #3 handle_range_1 name-hash.c:415
    #4 handle_range_dir name-hash.c:380
    #5 handle_range_1 name-hash.c:415
    #6 lazy_dir_thread_proc name-hash.c:471
    #7 <null> <null>

Martin gives instructions for running TSan on test t3008 in this post:
https://public-inbox.org/git/CAN0heSoJDL9pWELD6ciLTmWf-a=oyxe4EXXOmCKvsG5MSuzxsA@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 09:42:02 +09:00
c1bb33c99c git_extract_argv0_path: do nothing without RUNTIME_PREFIX
When the RUNTIME_PREFIX compile-time knob isn't set, we
never look at the argv0_path we extract. We can push its
declaration inside the #ifdef to make it more clear that the
extract code is effectively a noop.

This also un-confuses leak-checking of the argv0_path
variable when RUNTIME_PREFIX isn't set. The compiler is free
to drop this static variable that we set but never look at
(and "gcc -O2" does so).  But the compiler still must call
strbuf_detach(), since it doesn't know whether that function
has side effects; it just throws away the result rather than
putting it into the global.

Leak-checkers which work by scanning the data segment for
pointers to heap blocks would normally consider the block
as reachable at program end. But if the compiler removes the
variable entirely, there's nothing to find.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 09:41:14 +09:00
39b2f6af6e system_path: move RUNTIME_PREFIX to a sub-function
The system_path() function has an #ifdef in the middle of
it. Let's move the conditional logic into a sub-function.
This isolates it more, which will make it easier to change
and add to.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 09:41:11 +09:00
20144420c1 Add t/helper/test-write-cache to .gitignore
This new binary was introduced in commit 3921a0b ("perf: add test for
writing the index", 2017-08-21), but a .gitignore entry was not added
for it. Add that entry.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:59:44 +09:00
3bc4b8f7c7 Documentation: mention that eol can change the dirty status of paths
When setting the `eol` attribute, paths can change their dirty status
without any change in the working directory. This can cause confusion
and should at least be mentioned with a remedy.

Signed-off-by: Ben Boeckel <mathstuf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:57:54 +09:00
6f49541ddb wt-status: release strbuf after use in read_rebase_todolist()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:29 +09:00
9f00492161 vcs-svn: release strbuf after use in end_revision()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:29 +09:00
9a012bf32a utf8: release strbuf on error return in strbuf_utf8_replace()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
460c7eb2bf userdiff: release strbuf after use in userdiff_get_textconv()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
4168be8e39 transport-helper: release strbuf after use in process_connect_service()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
ed3f9a12d1 sequencer: release strbuf after use in save_head()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
557d3185ee shortlog: release strbuf after use in insert_one_record()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
ea8e029785 sha1_file: release strbuf on error return in index_path()
strbuf_readlink() already frees the buffer for us on error.  Clean up
if write_sha1_file() fails as well instead of returning early.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
872d651f52 send-pack: release strbuf on error return in send_pack()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
85af9f7a02 remote: release strbuf after use in set_url()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
b95c8ce8f3 remote: release strbuf after use in migrate_file()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
e2581b7221 remote: release strbuf after use in read_remote_branches()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
aeb014f6ae refs: release strbuf on error return in write_pseudoref()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
1f3992f4be notes: release strbuf after use in notes_copy_from_stdin()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
814c4b3747 merge: release strbuf after use in write_merge_heads()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
150888e273 merge: release strbuf after use in save_state()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
400cd6bf22 mailinfo: release strbuf on error return in handle_boundary()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
11fa5e2a81 mailinfo: release strbuf after use in handle_from()
Clean up at the end and jump there instead of returning early.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
bad0e2c6a8 help: release strbuf on error return in exec_woman_emacs()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
7246218667 help: release strbuf on error return in exec_man_man()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
a981a9f0e7 help: release strbuf on error return in exec_man_konqueror()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
5a612017eb diff: release strbuf after use in show_stats()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
348eda249e diff: release strbuf after use in show_rename_copy()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
fa842d843d diff: release strbuf after use in diff_summary()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
f31f1d3951 convert: release strbuf on error return in filter_buffer_or_fd()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
f13992917b connect: release strbuf on error return in git_connect()
Reduce the scope of the variable cmd and release it before returning
early.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
e505146dac commit: release strbuf on error return in commit_tree_extended()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
9c18b5488e clone: release strbuf after use in remove_junk()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
25a8f80a84 clean: release strbuf after use in remove_dirs()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
861e65557f check-ref-format: release strbuf after use in check_ref_format_branch()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:26 +09:00
28ac7aa79b am: release strbuf after use in safe_to_abort()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:26 +09:00
b36474ff6b am: release strbuf on error return in hg_patch_to_mail()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:26 +09:00
542627a4f7 am: release strbufs after use in detect_patch_format()
Don't reset the strbufs l2 and l3 before use as if they were static, but
release them at the end instead.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:26 +09:00
1d0538e486 rev-parse: don't trim bisect refnames
Using for_each_ref_in() with a full refname has always been
a questionable practice, but it became an error with
b9c8e7f2fb (prefix_ref_iterator: don't trim too much,
2017-05-22), making "git rev-parse --bisect" pretty reliably
show a BUG.

Commit 03df567fbf (for_each_bisect_ref(): don't trim
refnames, 2017-06-18) fixed this case for revision.c, but
rev-parse handles this option on its own. We can use the
same solution here (and piggy-back on its test).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:46:53 +09:00
1fb2b636c6 set_git_dir: handle feeding gitdir to itself
Ideally we'd free the existing gitdir field before assigning
the new one, to avoid a memory leak. But we can't do so
safely because some callers do the equivalent of:

  set_git_dir(get_git_dir());

We can detect that case as a noop, but there are even more
complicated cases like:

  set_git_dir(remove_leading_path(worktree, get_git_dir());

where we really do need to do some work, but the original
string must remain valid.

Rather than put the burden on callers to make a copy of the
string (only to free it later, since we'll make a copy of it
ourselves), let's solve the problem inside set_git_dir(). We
can make a copy of the pointer for the old gitdir, and then
avoid freeing it until after we've made our new copy.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
f9b7573f6b repository: free fields before overwriting them
It's possible that the repository data may be initialized
twice (e.g., after doing a chdir() to the top of the
worktree we may have to adjust a relative git_dir path). We
should free() any existing fields before assigning to them
to avoid leaks.

This should be safe, as the fields are set based on the
environment or on other strings like the gitdir or
commondir. That makes it impossible that we are feeding an
alias to the just-freed string.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
afbb8838b7 reset: free allocated tree buffers
We read the tree objects with fill_tree_descriptor(), but
never actually free the resulting buffers, causing a memory
leak. This isn't a huge deal because we call this code at
most twice per program invocation. But it does potentially
double our heap usage if you have large root trees. Let's
free the trees before returning.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
e9ce897b9f reset: make tree counting less confusing
Depending on whether we're in --keep mode, git-reset may
feed one or two trees to unpack_trees(). We start a counter
at "1" and then increment it to "2" only for the two-tree
case. But that means we must always subtract one to find the
correct array slot to fill with each descriptor.

Instead, let's start at "0" and just increment our counter
after adding each tree. This skips the extra subtraction,
and will make things much easier when we start to actually
free our tree buffers.

While we're at it, let's make the first allocation use the
slot at "desc + nr", too, even though we know "nr" is 0 at
that point. It makes the two fill_tree_descriptor() calls
consistent (always "desc + nr", followed by always
incrementing "nr").

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
6c6b08d269 config: plug user_config leak
We generate filenames for the user_config ("~/.gitconfig")
and the xdg config ("$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config") and then
decide which to use by looking at the filesystem. But after
selecting one, the unused string is just leaked.

This is a tiny leak, but it creates noise in leak-checker
output.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
baddc96b2c update-index: fix cache entry leak in add_one_file()
When we fail to add the cache entry to the index, we end up
just leaking the struct. We should follow the pattern of the
early-return above and free it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
fe6a01af8a add: free leaked pathspec after add_files_to_cache()
After run_diff_files, we throw away the rev_info struct,
including the pathspec that we copied into it, leaking the
memory. this is probably not a big deal in practice. We
usually only run this once per process, and the leak is
proportional to the pathspec list we're already holding in
memory.

But it's still a leak, and it pollutes leak-checker output,
making it harder to find important leaks.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
85b81b35ff test-lib: set LSAN_OPTIONS to abort by default
We already set ASAN_OPTIONS to abort if it finds any errors.
As we start to experiment with LSAN, the leak sanitizer,
it's convenient if we give it the same treatment.

Note that ASAN is actually a superset of LSAN and can do the
leak detection itself. So this only has an effect if you
specifically build with "make SANITIZE=leak" (leak detection
but not the rest of ASAN). Building with just LSAN results
in a build that runs much faster. That makes the
build-test-fix cycle more pleasant.

In the long run, once we've fixed or suppressed all the
leaks, it will probably be worth turning leak-detection on
for ASAN and just using that (to check both leaks _and_
memory errors in a single test run). But there's still a lot
of work before we get there.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
88c6e9d31c test-lib: --valgrind should not override --verbose-log
The --verbose test option cannot be used with test harnesses
like "prove". Instead, you must use --verbose-log.

Since the --valgrind option implies --verbose, that means
that it cannot be used with prove. I.e., this does not work:

  prove t0000-basic.sh :: --valgrind

You'd think it could be fixed by doing:

  prove t0000-basic.sh :: --valgrind --verbose-log

but that doesn't work either, because the implied --verbose
takes precedence over --verbose-log. If the user has given
us a specific option, we should prefer that.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
bfffb48c5d stop leaking lock structs in some simple cases
Now that it's safe to declare a "struct lock_file" on the
stack, we can do so (and avoid an intentional leak). These
leaks were found by running t0000 and t0001 under valgrind
(though certainly other similar leaks exist and just don't
happen to be exercised by those tests).

Initializing the lock_file's inner tempfile with NULL is not
strictly necessary in these cases, but it's a good practice
to model.  It means that if we were to call a function like
rollback_lock_file() on a lock that was never taken in the
first place, it becomes a quiet noop (rather than undefined
behavior).

Likewise, it's always safe to rollback_lock_file() on a file
that has already been committed or deleted, since that
operation is a noop on an inactive lockfile (and that's why
the case in config.c can drop the "if (lock)" check as we
move away from using a pointer).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
ee4d8e455c ref_lock: stop leaking lock_files
Since the tempfile code recently relaxed the rule that
tempfile structs (and thus locks) need to hang around
forever, we no longer have to leak our lock_file structs.

In fact, we don't even need to heap-allocate them anymore,
since their lifetime can just match that of the surrounding
ref_lock (and if we forget to delete a lock, the effect is
the same as before: it will eventually go away at program
exit).

Note that there is a check in unlock_ref() to only rollback
a lock file if it has been allocated. We don't need that
check anymore; we zero the ref_lock (and thus the
lock_file), so at worst we pass a NULL pointer to
delete_tempfile(), which considers that a noop.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
5e7f01c93e lockfile: update lifetime requirements in documentation
Now that the tempfile system we rely on has loosened the
lifetime requirements for storage, we can adjust our
documentation to match.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
076aa2cbda tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap
The previous commit taught the tempfile code to give up
ownership over tempfiles that have been renamed or deleted.
That makes it possible to use a stack variable like this:

  struct tempfile t;

  create_tempfile(&t, ...);
  ...
  if (!err)
          rename_tempfile(&t, ...);
  else
          delete_tempfile(&t);

But doing it this way has a high potential for creating
memory errors. The tempfile we pass to create_tempfile()
ends up on a global linked list, and it's not safe for it to
go out of scope until we've called one of those two
deactivation functions.

Imagine that we add an early return from the function that
forgets to call delete_tempfile(). With a static or heap
tempfile variable, the worst case is that the tempfile hangs
around until the program exits (and some functions like
setup_shallow_temporary rely on this intentionally, creating
a tempfile and then leaving it for later cleanup).

But with a stack variable as above, this is a serious memory
error: the variable goes out of scope and may be filled with
garbage by the time the tempfile code looks at it.  Let's
see if we can make it harder to get this wrong.

Since many callers need to allocate arbitrary numbers of
tempfiles, we can't rely on static storage as a general
solution. So we need to turn to the heap. We could just ask
all callers to pass us a heap variable, but that puts the
burden on them to call free() at the right time.

Instead, let's have the tempfile code handle the heap
allocation _and_ the deallocation (when the tempfile is
deactivated and removed from the list).

This changes the return value of all of the creation
functions. For the cleanup functions (delete and rename),
we'll add one extra bit of safety: instead of taking a
tempfile pointer, we'll take a pointer-to-pointer and set it
to NULL after freeing the object. This makes it safe to
double-call functions like delete_tempfile(), as the second
call treats the NULL input as a noop. Several callsites
follow this pattern.

The resulting patch does have a fair bit of noise, as each
caller needs to be converted to handle:

  1. Storing a pointer instead of the struct itself.

  2. Passing the pointer instead of taking the struct
     address.

  3. Handling a "struct tempfile *" return instead of a file
     descriptor.

We could play games to make this less noisy. For example, by
defining the tempfile like this:

  struct tempfile {
	struct heap_allocated_part_of_tempfile {
                int fd;
                ...etc
        } *actual_data;
  }

Callers would continue to have a "struct tempfile", and it
would be "active" only when the inner pointer was non-NULL.
But that just makes things more awkward in the long run.
There aren't that many callers, so we can simply bite
the bullet and adjust all of them. And the compiler makes it
easy for us to find them all.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
422a21c6a0 tempfile: remove deactivated list entries
Once a "struct tempfile" is added to the global cleanup
list, it is never removed. This means that its storage must
remain valid for the lifetime of the program. For single-use
tempfiles and locks, this isn't a big deal: we just declare
the struct static. But for library code which may take
multiple simultaneous locks (like the ref code), they're
forced to allocate a struct on the heap and leak it.

This is mostly OK in practice. The size of the leak is
bounded by the number of refs, and most programs exit after
operating on a fixed number of refs (and allocate
simultaneous memory proportional to the number of ref
updates in the first place). But:

  1. It isn't hard to imagine a real leak: a program which
     runs for a long time taking a series of ref update
     instructions and fulfilling them one by one. I don't
     think we have such a program now, but it's certainly
     plausible.

  2. The leaked entries appear as false positives to
     tools like valgrind.

Let's relax this rule by keeping only "active" tempfiles on
the list. We can do this easily by moving the list-add
operation from prepare_tempfile_object to activate_tempfile,
and adding a deletion in deactivate_tempfile.

Existing callers do not need to be updated immediately.
They'll continue to leak any tempfile objects they may have
allocated, but that's no different than the status quo. We
can clean them up individually.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
24d82185d2 tempfile: use list.h for linked list
The tempfile API keeps to-be-cleaned tempfiles in a
singly-linked list and never removes items from the list.  A
future patch would like to start removing items, but removal
from a singly linked list is O(n), as we have to walk the
list to find the predecessor element. This means that a
process which takes "n" simultaneous lockfiles (for example,
an atomic transaction on "n" refs) may end up quadratic in
"n".

Before we start allowing items to be removed, it would be
nice to have a way to cover this case in linear time.

The simplest solution is to make an assumption about the
order in which tempfiles are added and removed from the
list. If both operations iterate over the tempfiles in the
same order, then by putting new items at the end of the list
our removal search will always find its items at the
beginning of the list. And indeed, that would work for the
case of refs. But it creates a hidden dependency between
unrelated parts of the code. If anybody changes the ref code
(or if we add a new caller that opens multiple simultaneous
tempfiles) they may unknowingly introduce a performance
regression.

Another solution is to use a better data structure. A
doubly-linked list works fine, and we already have an
implementation in list.h. But there's one snag: the elements
of "struct tempfile" are all marked as "volatile", since a
signal handler may interrupt us and iterate over the list at
any moment (even if we were in the middle of adding a new
entry).

We can declare a "volatile struct list_head", but we can't
actually use it with the normal list functions. The compiler
complains about passing a pointer-to-volatile via a regular
pointer argument. And rightfully so, as the sub-function
would potentially need different code to deal with the
volatile case.

That leaves us with a few options:

  1. Drop the "volatile" modifier for the list items.

     This is probably a bad idea. I checked the assembly
     output from "gcc -O2", and the "volatile" really does
     impact the order in which it updates memory.

  2. Use macros instead of inline functions. The irony here
     is that list.h is entirely implemented as trivial
     inline functions. So we basically are already
     generating custom code for each call. But sadly there's no
     way in C to declare the inline function to take a more
     generic type.

     We could do so by switching the inline functions to
     macros, but it does make the end result harder to read.
     And it doesn't fully solve the problem (for instance,
     the declaration of list_head needs to change so that
     its "prev" and "next" pointers point to other volatile
     structs).

  3. Don't use list.h, and just make our own ad-hoc
     doubly-linked list. It's not that much code to
     implement the basics that we need here. But if we're
     going to do so, why not add the few extra lines
     required to model it after the actual list.h interface?
     We can even reuse a few of the macro helpers.

So this patch takes option 3, but actually implements a
parallel "volatile list" interface in list.h, where it could
potentially be reused by other code. This implements just
enough for tempfile.c's use, though we could easily port
other functions later if need be.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
102cf7a6aa tempfile: release deactivated strbufs instead of resetting
When a tempfile is deactivated, we reset its strbuf to the
empty string, which means we hold onto the memory for later
reuse.

Since we'd like to move to a system where tempfile structs
can actually be freed, deactivating one should drop all
resources it is currently using. And thus "release" rather
than "reset" is the appropriate function to call.

In theory the reset may have saved a malloc() when a
tempfile (or a lockfile) is reused multiple times. But in
practice this happened rarely. Most of our tempfiles are
single-use, since in cases where we might actually use many
(like ref locking) we xcalloc() a fresh one for each ref. In
fact, we leak those locks (to appease the rule that tempfile
storage can never be freed). Which means that using reset is
actively hurting us: instead of leaking just the tempfile
struct, we're leaking the extra heap chunk for the filename,
too.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
6b93506696 tempfile: robustify cleanup handler
We may call remove_tempfiles() from an atexit handler, or
from a signal handler. In the latter case we must take care
to avoid functions which may deadlock if the process is in
an unknown state, including looking at any stdio handles
(which may be in the middle of doing I/O and locked) or
calling malloc() or free().

The current implementation calls delete_tempfile(). We unset
the tempfile's stdio handle (if any) to avoid deadlocking
there. But delete_tempfile() still calls unlink_or_warn(),
which can deadlock writing to stderr if the unlink fails.

Since delete_tempfile() isn't very long, let's just
open-code our own simple conservative version of the same
thing.  Notably:

  1. The "skip_fclose" flag is now called "in_signal_handler",
     because it should inform more decisions than just the
     fclose handling.

  2. We can replace close_tempfile() with just close(fd).
     That skips the fclose() question altogether. This is
     fine for the atexit() case, too; there's no point
     flushing data to a file which we're about to delete
     anyway.

  3. We can choose between unlink/unlink_or_warn based on
     whether it's safe to use stderr.

  4. We can replace the deactivate_tempfile() call with a
     simple setting of the active flag. There's no need to
     do any further cleanup since we know the program is
     exiting.  And even though the current deactivation code
     is safe in a signal handler, this frees us up in future
     patches to make non-signal deactivation more
     complicated (e.g., by freeing resources).

  5. There's no need to remove items from the tempfile_list.
     The "active" flag is the ultimate answer to whether an
     entry has been handled or not. Manipulating the list
     just introduces more chance of recursive signals
     stomping on each other, and the whole list will go away
     when the program exits anyway. Less is more.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
b5f4dcb598 tempfile: factor out deactivation
When we deactivate a tempfile, we also have to clean up the
"filename" strbuf. Let's pull this out into its own function
to keep the logic in one place (which will become more
important when a future patch makes it more complicated).

Note that we can use the same function when deactivating an
object that _isn't_ actually active yet (like when we hit an
error creating a tempfile). These callsites don't currently
reset the "active" flag to 0, but it's OK to do so (it's
just a noop for these cases).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
2933ebbac1 tempfile: factor out activation
There are a few steps required to "activate" a tempfile
struct. Let's pull these out into a function. That saves a
few repeated lines now, but more importantly will make it
easier to change the activation scheme later.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
9b028aa45a tempfile: replace die("BUG") with BUG()
Compared to die(), using BUG() triggers abort(). That may
give us an actual coredump, which should make it easier to
get a stack trace. And since the programming error for these
assertions is not in the functions themselves but in their
callers, such a stack trace is needed to actually find the
source of the bug.

In addition, abort() raises SIGABRT, which is more likely to
be caught by our test suite.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
f5b4dc7668 tempfile: handle NULL tempfile pointers gracefully
The tempfile functions all take pointers to tempfile
objects, but do not check whether the argument is NULL.
This isn't a big deal in practice, since the lifetime of any
tempfile object is defined to last for the whole program. So
even if we try to call delete_tempfile() on an
already-deleted tempfile, our "active" check will tell us
that it's a noop.

In preparation for transitioning to a new system that
loosens the "tempfile objects can never be freed" rule,
let's tighten up our active checks:

  1. A NULL pointer is now defined as "inactive" (so it will
     BUG for most functions, but works as a silent noop for
     things like delete_tempfile).

  2. Functions should always do the "active" check before
     looking at any of the struct fields.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
e6fc267314 tempfile: prefer is_tempfile_active to bare access
The tempfile code keeps an "active" flag, and we have a
number of assertions to make sure that the objects are being
used in the right order. Most of these directly check
"active" rather than using the is_tempfile_active()
accessor.

Let's prefer using the accessor, in preparation for it
growing more complicated logic (like checking for NULL).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
83a3069a38 lockfile: do not rollback lock on failed close
Since the lockfile code is based on the tempfile code, it
has some of the same problems, including that close_lock_file()
erases the tempfile's filename buf, making it hard for the
caller to write a good error message.

In practice this comes up less for lockfiles than for
straight tempfiles, since we usually just report the
refname. But there is at least one buggy case in
write_ref_to_lockfile(). Besides, given the coupling between
the lockfile and tempfile modules, it's less confusing if
their close() functions have the same semantics.

Just as the previous commit did for close_tempfile(), let's
teach close_lock_file() and its wrapper close_ref() not to
rollback on error. And just as before, we'll give them new
"gently" names to catch any new callers that are added.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
49bd0fc222 tempfile: do not delete tempfile on failed close
When close_tempfile() fails, we delete the tempfile and
reset the fields of the tempfile struct. This makes it
easier for callers to return without cleaning up, but it
also makes this common pattern:

  if (close_tempfile(tempfile))
	return error_errno("error closing %s", tempfile->filename.buf);

wrong, because the "filename" field has been reset after the
failed close. And it's not easy to fix, as in many cases we
don't have another copy of the filename (e.g., if it was
created via one of the mks_tempfile functions, and we just
have the original template string).

Let's drop the feature that a failed close automatically
deletes the file. This puts the burden on the caller to do
the deletion themselves, but this isn't that big a deal.
Callers which do:

  if (write(...) || close_tempfile(...)) {
	delete_tempfile(...);
	return -1;
  }

already had to call delete when the write() failed, and so
aren't affected. Likewise, any caller which just calls die()
in the error path is OK; we'll delete the tempfile during
the atexit handler.

Because this patch changes the semantics of close_tempfile()
without changing its signature, all callers need to be
manually checked and converted to the new scheme. This patch
covers all in-tree callers, but there may be others for
not-yet-merged topics. To catch these, we rename the
function to close_tempfile_gently(), which will attract
compile-time attention to new callers. (Technically the
original could be considered "gentle" already in that it
didn't die() on errors, but this one is even more so).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
45c6b1ed24 always check return value of close_tempfile
If close_tempfile() encounters an error, then it deletes the
tempfile and resets the "struct tempfile". But many code
paths ignore the return value and continue to use the
tempfile. Instead, we should generally treat this the same
as a write() error.

Note that in the postimage of some of these cases our error
message will be bogus after a failed close because we look
at tempfile->filename (either directly or via get_tempfile_path).
But after the failed close resets the tempfile object, this
is guaranteed to be the empty string. That will be addressed
in a future patch (because there are many more cases of the
same problem than just these instances).

Note also in the hunk in gpg-interface.c that it's fine to
call delete_tempfile() in the error path, even if
close_tempfile() failed and already deleted the file. The
tempfile code is smart enough to know the second deletion is
a noop.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
d88ef66051 verify_signed_buffer: prefer close_tempfile() to close()
We do a manual close() on the descriptor provided to us by
mks_tempfile. But this runs contrary to the advice in
tempfile.h, which notes that you should always use
close_tempfile(). Otherwise the descriptor may be reused
without the tempfile object knowing it, and the later call
to delete_tempfile() could close a random descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:52 +09:00
c0e963b77c setup_temporary_shallow: move tempfile struct into function
The setup_temporary_shallow() function creates a temporary
file, but we never access the tempfile struct outside of the
function. This is OK, since it means we'll just clean up the
tempfile on exit.  But we can simplify the code a bit by
moving the global tempfile struct to the only function in
which it's used.

Note that it must remain "static" due to tempfile.c's
requirement that tempfile storage never goes away until
program exit.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:52 +09:00
0899013993 setup_temporary_shallow: avoid using inactive tempfile
When there are no shallow entries to write, we skip creating
the tempfile entirely and try to return the empty string.

But we do so by calling get_tempfile_path() on the inactive
tempfile object. This will trigger an assertion that kills
the program. The bug was introduced by 6e122b449b
(setup_temporary_shallow(): use tempfile module,
2015-08-10). But nobody seems to have noticed since then
because we do not end up calling this function at all when
there are no shallow items. In other words, this code path
is completely unexercised.

Since the tempfile object is a static global, it _is_
possible that we call the function twice, writing out
shallow info the first time and then "reusing" our tempfile
object the second time. But:

  1. It seems unlikely that this was the intent, as hitting
     this code path would imply somebody clearing the
     shallow_info list between calls.

     And if somebody _did_ call the function multiple times
     without clearing the shallow_info list, we'd hit a
     different BUG for trying to reuse an already-active
     tempfile.

  2. I verified by code inspection that the function is only
     called once per program. And also replacing this code
     with a BUG() and running the test suite demonstrates
     that it is not triggered there.

So we could probably just replace this with an assertion and
confirm that it's never called. However, the original intent
does seem to be that you _could_ call it when the
shallow_info is empty. And that's easy enough to do; since
the return value doesn't need to point to a writable buffer,
we can just return a string literal.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:52 +09:00
c82c75b951 write_index_as_tree: cleanup tempfile on error
If we failed to write our new index file, we rollback our
lockfile to remove the temporary index. But if we fail
before we even get to the write step (because reading the
old index failed), we leave the lockfile in place, which
makes no sense.

In practice this hasn't been a big deal because failing at
write_index_as_tree() typically results in the whole program
exiting (and thus the tempfile handler kicking in and
cleaning up the files). But this function should
consistently take responsibility for the resources it
allocates.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:52 +09:00
3ec7d702a8 The sixth batch post 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 13:15:24 +09:00
a7d7f125e3 Merge branch 'rs/archive-excluded-directory'
"git archive" did not work well with pathspecs and the
export-ignore attribute.

* rs/archive-excluded-directory:
  archive: don't queue excluded directories
  archive: factor out helper functions for handling attributes
  t5001: add tests for export-ignore attributes and exclude pathspecs
2017-09-06 13:11:25 +09:00
8b36f0b196 Merge branch 'po/read-graft-line'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues; this is to
ensure that we do not assume sizeof(struct object_id) is the same
as the length of SHA-1 hash (or length of longest hash we support).

* po/read-graft-line:
  commit: rewrite read_graft_line
  commit: allocate array using object_id size
  commit: replace the raw buffer with strbuf in read_graft_line
  sha1_file: fix definition of null_sha1
2017-09-06 13:11:25 +09:00
1fb77b3ee5 Merge branch 'ks/branch-set-upstream'
"branch --set-upstream" that has been deprecated in Git 1.8 has
finally been retired.

* ks/branch-set-upstream:
  branch: quote branch/ref names to improve readability
  builtin/branch: stop supporting the "--set-upstream" option
  t3200: cleanup cruft of a test
2017-09-06 13:11:24 +09:00
150efef1e7 pkt-line: re-'static'-ify buffer in packet_write_fmt_1()
The static-ness was silently dropped in commit 70428d1a5 ("pkt-line: add
packet_write_fmt_gently()", 2016-10-16). As a result, for each call to
packet_write_fmt_1, we allocate and leak a buffer.

We could keep the strbuf non-static and instead make sure we always
release it before returning (but not before we die, so that we don't
touch errno). That would also prepare us for threaded use. But until
that needs to happen, let's just restore the static-ness so that we get
back to a situation where we (eventually) do not continuosly keep
allocating memory.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 13:11:14 +09:00
ef9c4dc3b6 merge-recursive: remove return value from get_files_dirs
The return value of the get_files_dirs call is never being used.
Looking at the history of the file and it was originally only
being used for debug output statements.  Also when
read_tree_recursive return value is non zero it is changed to
zero.  This leads me to believe that it doesn't matter if
read_tree_recursive gets an error.

Since the debug output has been removed and the caller isn't
checking the return value there is no reason to keep calculating
and returning a value.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 13:10:21 +09:00
e336bdc5b9 merge-recursive: fix memory leak
In merge_trees if process_renames or process_entry returns less
than zero, the method will just return and not free re_merge,
re_head, or entries.

This change cleans up the allocated variables before returning
to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 13:10:20 +09:00
f991761eb8 config: use a static lock_file struct
When modifying git config, we xcalloc() a struct lock_file
but never free it. This is necessary because the tempfile
code (upon which the locking code is built) requires that
the resulting struct remain valid through the life of the
program. However, it also confuses leak-checkers like
valgrind because only the inner "struct tempfile" is still
reachable; no pointer to the outer lock_file is kept.

Other code paths solve this by using a single static lock
struct. We can do the same here, because we know that we'll
only lock and modify one config file at a time (and
assertions within the lockfile code will ensure that this
remains the case).

That removes a real leak (when we fail to free the struct
after locking fails) as well as removes the valgrind false
positive. It also means that doing N sequential
config-writes will use a constant amount of memory, rather
than leaving stale lock_files for each.

Note that since "lock" is no longer a pointer, it can't be
NULL anymore. But that's OK. We used that feature only to
avoid calling rollback_lock_file() on an already-committed
lock. Since the lockfile code keeps its own "active" flag,
it's a noop to rollback an inactive lock, and we don't have
to worry about this ourselves.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 12:59:53 +09:00
97e64b0c94 Remove inadvertently added outgoing/packfile.h
This empty file was inadvertently introduced in commit 4f39cd8 ("pack:
move pack name-related functions", 2017-08-23). Remove this file.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 12:56:50 +09:00
74f1bd912b diff-highlight: add clean target to Makefile
Now that `make` produces a file, we should have a clean target to remove
it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Watkins <daniel@daniel-watkins.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 12:56:26 +09:00
5554451de6 name-rev: change ULONG_MAX to TIME_MAX
Earlier, dddbad728c ("timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps",
2017-04-26) changed several types to timestamp_t.

5589e87fd8 ("name-rev: change a "long" variable to timestamp_t",
2017-05-20) cleaned up a missed variable, but both missed a _MAX
constant.

Change the remaining constant to the one appropriate for the current
type

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 12:55:08 +09:00
875468b7cf l10n: es.po: spanish added to TEAMS
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz <christopher.diaz.riv@gmail.com>
2017-08-27 13:05:58 -05:00
fb0e25bce4 l10n: es.po: initial Spanish version git 2.14.0
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz <christopher.diaz.riv@gmail.com>
2017-08-27 13:04:07 -05:00
238e487ea9 The fifth batch post 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 23:00:01 -07:00
6e6ba65a7c Merge branch 'mg/killed-merge'
Killing "git merge --edit" before the editor returns control left
the repository in a state with MERGE_MSG but without MERGE_HEAD,
which incorrectly tells the subsequent "git commit" that there was
a squash merge in progress.  This has been fixed.

* mg/killed-merge:
  merge: save merge state earlier
  merge: split write_merge_state in two
  merge: clarify call chain
  Documentation/git-merge: explain --continue
2017-08-26 22:55:10 -07:00
eabdcd4ab4 Merge branch 'jt/packmigrate'
Code movement to make it easier to hack later.

* jt/packmigrate: (23 commits)
  pack: move for_each_packed_object()
  pack: move has_pack_index()
  pack: move has_sha1_pack()
  pack: move find_pack_entry() and make it global
  pack: move find_sha1_pack()
  pack: move find_pack_entry_one(), is_pack_valid()
  pack: move check_pack_index_ptr(), nth_packed_object_offset()
  pack: move nth_packed_object_{sha1,oid}
  pack: move clear_delta_base_cache(), packed_object_info(), unpack_entry()
  pack: move unpack_object_header()
  pack: move get_size_from_delta()
  pack: move unpack_object_header_buffer()
  pack: move {,re}prepare_packed_git and approximate_object_count
  pack: move install_packed_git()
  pack: move add_packed_git()
  pack: move unuse_pack()
  pack: move use_pack()
  pack: move pack-closing functions
  pack: move release_pack_memory()
  pack: move open_pack_index(), parse_pack_index()
  ...
2017-08-26 22:55:09 -07:00
f2dd90fc1c Merge branch 'mh/ref-lock-entry'
The code to acquire a lock on a reference (e.g. while accepting a
push from a client) used to immediately fail when the reference is
already locked---now it waits for a very short while and retries,
which can make it succeed if the lock holder was holding it during
a read-only operation.

* mh/ref-lock-entry:
  refs: retry acquiring reference locks for 100ms
2017-08-26 22:55:09 -07:00
138e52ea68 Merge branch 'jt/doc-pack-objects-fix'
Doc updates.

* jt/doc-pack-objects-fix:
  Doc: clarify that pack-objects makes packs, plural
2017-08-26 22:55:09 -07:00
96352ef9b4 Merge branch 'jc/cutoff-config'
"[gc] rerereResolved = 5.days" used to be invalid, as the variable
is defined to take an integer counting the number of days.  It now
is allowed.

* jc/cutoff-config:
  rerere: allow approxidate in gc.rerereResolved/gc.rerereUnresolved
  rerere: represent time duration in timestamp_t internally
  t4200: parameterize "rerere gc" custom expiry test
  t4200: gather "rerere gc" together
  t4200: make "rerere gc" test more robust
  t4200: give us a clean slate after "rerere gc" tests
2017-08-26 22:55:08 -07:00
030faf2fa5 Merge branch 'kw/write-index-reduce-alloc'
We used to spend more than necessary cycles allocating and freeing
piece of memory while writing each index entry out.  This has been
optimized.

* kw/write-index-reduce-alloc:
  read-cache: avoid allocating every ondisk entry when writing
  read-cache: fix memory leak in do_write_index
  perf: add test for writing the index
2017-08-26 22:55:08 -07:00
614ea03a71 Merge branch 'bw/submodule-config-cleanup'
Code clean-up to avoid mixing values read from the .gitmodules file
and values read from the .git/config file.

* bw/submodule-config-cleanup:
  submodule: remove gitmodules_config
  unpack-trees: improve loading of .gitmodules
  submodule-config: lazy-load a repository's .gitmodules file
  submodule-config: move submodule-config functions to submodule-config.c
  submodule-config: remove support for overlaying repository config
  diff: stop allowing diff to have submodules configured in .git/config
  submodule: remove submodule_config callback routine
  unpack-trees: don't respect submodule.update
  submodule: don't rely on overlayed config when setting diffopts
  fetch: don't overlay config with submodule-config
  submodule--helper: don't overlay config in update-clone
  submodule--helper: don't overlay config in remote_submodule_branch
  add, reset: ensure submodules can be added or reset
  submodule: don't use submodule_from_name
  t7411: check configuration parsing errors
2017-08-26 22:55:08 -07:00
2adb614902 Merge branch 'js/gitweb-raw-blob-link-in-history'
"gitweb" shows a link to visit the 'raw' contents of blbos in the
history overview page.

* js/gitweb-raw-blob-link-in-history:
  gitweb: add 'raw' blob_plain link in history overview
2017-08-26 22:55:07 -07:00
6b8aa3294e Merge branch 'po/object-id'
* po/object-id:
  sha1_file: convert index_stream to struct object_id
  sha1_file: convert hash_sha1_file_literally to struct object_id
  sha1_file: convert index_fd to struct object_id
  sha1_file: convert index_path to struct object_id
  read-cache: convert to struct object_id
  builtin/hash-object: convert to struct object_id
2017-08-26 22:55:07 -07:00
18c88f9af6 Merge branch 'jn/vcs-svn-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* jn/vcs-svn-cleanup:
  vcs-svn: move remaining repo_tree functions to fast_export.h
  vcs-svn: remove repo_delete wrapper function
  vcs-svn: remove custom mode constants
  vcs-svn: remove more unused prototypes and declarations
2017-08-26 22:55:06 -07:00
4c3be636af Merge branch 'bc/vcs-svn-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* bc/vcs-svn-cleanup:
  vcs-svn: rename repo functions to "svn_repo"
  vcs-svn: remove unused prototypes
2017-08-26 22:55:05 -07:00
a17483fcfe Merge branch 'tb/apply-with-crlf'
"git apply" that is used as a better "patch -p1" failed to apply a
taken from a file with CRLF line endings to a file with CRLF line
endings.  The root cause was because it misused convert_to_git()
that tried to do "safe-crlf" processing by looking at the index
entry at the same path, which is a nonsense---in that mode, "apply"
is not working on the data in (or derived from) the index at all.
This has been fixed.

* tb/apply-with-crlf:
  apply: file commited with CRLF should roundtrip diff and apply
  convert: add SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF
2017-08-26 22:55:05 -07:00
f6a47f9b7a Merge branch 'jt/stash-tests'
Test update to improve coverage for "git stash" operations.

* jt/stash-tests:
  stash: add a test for stashing in a detached state
  stash: add a test for when apply fails during stash branch
  stash: add a test for stash create with no files
2017-08-26 22:55:04 -07:00
06cf4f2d87 Merge branch 'jk/trailers-parse'
"git interpret-trailers" has been taught a "--parse" and a few
other options to make it easier for scripts to grab existing
trailer lines from a commit log message.

* jk/trailers-parse:
  doc/interpret-trailers: fix "the this" typo
  pretty: support normalization options for %(trailers)
  t4205: refactor %(trailers) tests
  pretty: move trailer formatting to trailer.c
  interpret-trailers: add --parse convenience option
  interpret-trailers: add an option to unfold values
  interpret-trailers: add an option to show only existing trailers
  interpret-trailers: add an option to show only the trailers
  trailer: put process_trailers() options into a struct
2017-08-26 22:55:04 -07:00
bfd91b4134 Merge branch 'pb/trailers-from-command-line'
"git interpret-trailers" learned to take the trailer specifications
from the command line that overrides the configured values.

* pb/trailers-from-command-line:
  interpret-trailers: fix documentation typo
  interpret-trailers: add options for actions
  trailers: introduce struct new_trailer_item
  trailers: export action enums and corresponding lookup functions
2017-08-26 22:55:04 -07:00
0b96358479 Merge branch 'jt/diff-color-move-fix'
A handful of bugfixes and an improvement to "diff --color-moved".

* jt/diff-color-move-fix:
  diff: define block by number of alphanumeric chars
  diff: respect MIN_BLOCK_LENGTH for last block
  diff: avoid redundantly clearing a flag
2017-08-26 22:55:04 -07:00
b6c4058f97 Merge branch 'sb/diff-color-move'
"git diff" has been taught to optionally paint new lines that are
the same as deleted lines elsewhere differently from genuinely new
lines.

* sb/diff-color-move: (25 commits)
  diff: document the new --color-moved setting
  diff.c: add dimming to moved line detection
  diff.c: color moved lines differently, plain mode
  diff.c: color moved lines differently
  diff.c: buffer all output if asked to
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_STAT_SEP
  diff.c: convert word diffing to use emit_diff_symbol
  diff.c: convert show_stats to use emit_diff_symbol
  diff.c: convert emit_binary_diff_body to use emit_diff_symbol
  submodule.c: migrate diff output to use emit_diff_symbol
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_REWRITE_DIFF
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_{PLUS, MINUS}
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_INCOMPLETE
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS[_PORCELAIN]
  diff.c: migrate emit_line_checked to use emit_diff_symbol
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_NO_LF_EOF
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_FRAGINFO
  ...
2017-08-26 22:55:03 -07:00
06cfa75675 load_subtree(): declare some variables to be size_t
* `prefix_len`
* `path_len`
* `i`

It's good hygiene.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
cfdc88f1a3 hex_to_bytes(): simpler replacement for get_oid_hex_segment()
Now that `get_oid_hex_segment()` does less, it makes sense to rename
it and simplify its semantics:

* Instead of a `hex_len` parameter, which was the number of hex
  characters (and had to be even), use a `len` parameter, which is the
  number of resulting bytes. This removes then need for the check that
  `hex_len` is even and to divide it by two to determine the number of
  bytes. For good hygiene, declare the `len` parameter to be `size_t`
  instead of `unsigned int`.

* Change the order of the arguments to the more traditional (dst,
  src, len).

* Rename the function to `hex_to_bytes()`.

* Remove a loop variable: just count `len` down instead.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
d49852d6f8 get_oid_hex_segment(): don't pad the rest of oid
Remove the feature of `get_oid_hex_segment()` that it pads the rest of
the `oid` argument with zeros. Instead, do this at the caller who
needs it.

This makes the functionality of this function more coherent and
removes the need for its `oid_len` argument.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
4ebef533d7 load_subtree(): combine some common code
Write the length into `object_oid` (before copying) rather than
`l->key_oid` (after copying). Then combine some code from the two `if`
blocks.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
67c9b42251 get_oid_hex_segment(): return 0 on success
Nobody cares about the return value of get_oid_hex_segment() except to
check whether it failed. So just return 0 on success.

And while we're updating its docstring, update it for some argument
renaming that happened a while ago.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
4043218795 load_subtree(): only consider blobs to be potential notes
The old code converted any entry whose path constituted a full SHA-1
as a leaf node, without regard for the type of the entry. But only
blobs can be notes. So treat entries whose paths *look like* notes
paths but that are not blobs as non-notes.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
4d589b87e8 load_subtree(): check earlier whether an internal node is a tree entry
If an entry is not a tree entry, then it cannot possibly be an
internal node. But the old code checked this condition only after
allocating a leaf_node object and therefore leaked that memory.
Instead, check before even entering this branch of the code.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
98c9897d9e load_subtree(): separate logic for internal vs. terminal entries
There are only two legitimate notes path components:

* A hexadecimal string that fills the rest of the SHA-1

* A two-digit hexadecimal string that constitutes another internal
  node.

So handle those two cases at the top level, and reject others as
non-notes without trying to parse them. The logic separation also
simplifies upcoming changes.

This prevents us from leaking memory for a leaf_node in the case of
wrong-sized paths. There are still memory leaks in this code; they will
be fixed in upcoming commits.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
cbeed9aaa5 load_subtree(): fix incorrect comment
This comment was added in 851c2b3791 (Teach notes code to properly
preserve non-notes in the notes tree, 2010-02-13) when the
corresponding code was added. But I believe it was incorrect even
then. The condition `path_len != 2` a dozen lines up prevents a path
like "dead/beef" from being converted to "de/ad/beef", and indeed the
test added in commit 851c2b3 verifies that this case works correctly.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
a281639262 load_subtree(): reduce the scope of some local variables
Declare the variables inside the loop, to make it more obvious that
their values are not carried across loop iterations.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
d3b0c6bebf load_subtree(): remove unnecessary conditional
At this point in the code, len is *always* <= 20.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
65eb8e0ca7 notes: make GET_NIBBLE macro more robust
Put parentheses around sha1. Otherwise it could fail for something
like

    GET_NIBBLE(n, (unsigned char *)data);

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
0db3dc75f3 apply: remove epoch date from regex
We check the date of epoch timestamp candidates already with
starts_with().  Move beyond that part using skip_prefix() instead of
checking it again using a regular expression.  Also group the minutes
part, so that we can access them using a substring match instead of
using a magic number.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-25 14:06:09 -07:00
e4905019df apply: check date of potential epoch timestamps first
has_epoch_timestamp() looks for time stamps that amount to either
1969-12-31 24:00 or 1970-01-01 00:00 after applying the time zone
offset.  Move the check for these two dates up, set the expected hour
based on which one is found, or exit early if none of them are present,
thus avoiding to engage the regex machinery for newer dates.

This also gets rid of two magic string length constants.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-25 14:06:08 -07:00
39b00fa4d4 sha1-lookup: remove sha1_entry_pos() from header file
Since f1068efefe (sha1_file: drop experimental GIT_USE_LOOKUP search, 2017-08-09)
the definition of sha1_entry_pos() has been removed from "sha1-lookup.c", so
there is no need anymore for its declaration in "sha1-lookup.h".

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-25 09:54:26 -07:00
873ea90d61 refs.c: reindent get_submodule_ref_store()
With the new "if (!submodule) return NULL;" code added in the previous
commit, we don't need to check if submodule is not NULL anymore.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:59:04 -07:00
82a150f27a refs.c: remove fallback-to-main-store code get_submodule_ref_store()
At this state, there are three get_submodule_ref_store() callers:

 - for_each_remote_ref_submodule()
 - handle_revision_pseudo_opt()
 - resolve_gitlink_ref()

The first two deal explicitly with submodules (and we should never fall
back to the main ref store as a result). They are only called from
submodule.c:

 - find_first_merges()
 - submodule_needs_pushing()
 - push_submodule()

The last one, as its name implies, deals only with submodules too, and
the "submodule" (path) argument must be a non-NULL, non-empty string.

So, this "if NULL or empty string" code block should never ever
trigger. And it's wrong to fall back to the main ref store
anyway. Delete it.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:59:02 -07:00
32619f99f9 rev-list: expose and document --single-worktree
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:58:50 -07:00
acd9544a8f revision.c: --reflog add HEAD reflog from all worktrees
Note that add_other_reflogs_to_pending() is a bit inefficient, since
it scans reflog for all refs of each worktree, including shared refs,
so the shared ref's reflog is scanned over and over again.

We could update refs API to pass "per-worktree only" flag to avoid
that. But long term we should be able to obtain a "per-worktree only"
ref store and would need to revert the changes in reflog iteration
API. So let's just wait until then.

add_reflogs_to_pending() is called by reachable.c so by default "git
prune" will examine reflog from all worktrees.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:58:47 -07:00
944b4e3013 files-backend: make reflog iterator go through per-worktree reflog
refs/bisect is unfortunately per-worktree, so we need to look in
per-worktree logs/refs/bisect in addition to per-repo logs/refs. The
current iterator only goes through per-repo logs/refs.

Use merge iterator to walk two ref stores at the same time and pick
per-worktree refs from the right iterator.

PS. Note the unsorted order of for_each_reflog in the test. This is
supposed to be OK, for now. If we enforce order on for_each_reflog()
then some more work will be required.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:57:56 -07:00
d0c39a49cc revision.c: --all adds HEAD from all worktrees
Unless single_worktree is set, --all now adds HEAD from all worktrees.

Since reachable.c code does not use setup_revisions(), we need to call
other_head_refs_submodule() explicitly there to have the same effect on
"git prune", so that we won't accidentally delete objects needed by some
other HEADs.

A new FIXME is added because we would need something like

    int refs_other_head_refs(struct ref_store *, each_ref_fn, cb_data);

in addition to other_head_refs() to handle it, which might require

    int get_submodule_worktrees(const char *submodule, int flags);

It could be a separate topic to reduce the scope of this one.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:56:43 -07:00
419221c106 refs: remove dead for_each_*_submodule()
These are used in revision.c. After the last patch they are replaced
with the refs_ version. Delete them.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:56:28 -07:00
2e2d4040bd refs.c: move for_each_remote_ref_submodule() to submodule.c
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:56:10 -07:00
073cf63c52 revision.c: use refs_for_each*() instead of for_each_*_submodule()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:52:33 -07:00
62f0b399e0 refs: add refs_head_ref()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:47:31 -07:00
29babbeeb3 refs: move submodule slash stripping code to get_submodule_ref_store
This is a better place that will benefit all submodule callers instead
of just resolve_gitlink_ref()

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:46:50 -07:00
2c616c172d refs.c: refactor get_submodule_ref_store(), share common free block
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:46:02 -07:00
be489d02d2 revision.c: --indexed-objects add objects from all worktrees
This is the result of single_worktree flag never being set (no way to up
until now). To get objects from current index only, set single_worktree.

The other add_index_objects_to_pending's caller is mark_reachable_objects()
(e.g. "git prune") which also mark objects from all indexes.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:44:41 -07:00
6c3d818154 revision.c: refactor add_index_objects_to_pending()
The core code is factored out and take 'struct index_state *' instead so
that we can reuse it to add objects from index files other than .git/index
in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:42:45 -07:00
ee394bd376 refs.c: use is_dir_sep() in resolve_gitlink_ref()
The "submodule" argument in this function is a path, which can have
either '/' or '\\' as a separator. Use is_dir_sep() to support both.

Noticed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:42:24 -07:00
ff9445be47 revision.h: new flag in struct rev_info wrt. worktree-related refs
The revision walker can walk through per-worktree refs like HEAD or
SHA-1 references in the index. These currently are from the current
worktree only. This new flag is added to change rev-list behavior in
this regard:

When single_worktree is set, only current worktree is considered. When
it is not set (which is the default), all worktrees are considered.

The default is chosen so because the two big components that rev-list
works with are object database (entirely shared between worktrees) and
refs (mostly shared). It makes sense that default behavior goes per-repo
too instead of per-worktree.

The flag will eventually be exposed as a rev-list argument with
documents. For now it stays internal until the new behavior is fully
implemented.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:42:21 -07:00
cc90750677 send-email: don't use Mail::Address, even if available
Using Mail::Address made sense when we didn't have a proper parser. We
now have a reasonable address parser, and using Mail::Address
_if available_ causes much more trouble than it gives benefits:

* Developers typically test one version, not both.

* Users may not be aware that installing Mail::Address will change the
  behavior. They may complain about the behavior in one case without
  knowing that Mail::Address is involved.

* Having this optional Mail::Address makes it tempting to anwser "please
  install Mail::Address" to users instead of fixing our own code. We've
  reached the stage where bugs in our parser should be fixed, not worked
  around.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <git@matthieu-moy.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:40:17 -07:00
cb2922fe4b send-email: fix garbage removal after address
This is a followup over 9d33439 (send-email: only allow one address
per body tag, 2017-02-20). The first iteration did allow writting

  Cc: <foo@example.com> # garbage

but did so by matching the regex ([^>]*>?), i.e. stop after the first
instance of '>'. However, it did not properly deal with

  Cc: foo@example.com # garbage

Fix this using a new function strip_garbage_one_address, which does
essentially what the old ([^>]*>?) was doing, but dealing with more
corner-cases. Since we've allowed

  Cc: "Foo # Bar" <foobar@example.com>

in previous versions, it makes sense to continue allowing it (but we
still remove any garbage after it). OTOH, when an address is given
without quoting, we just take the first word and ignore everything
after.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <git@matthieu-moy.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:40:15 -07:00
31824d180d branch: fix branch renaming not updating HEADs correctly
There are two bugs that sort of work together and cause
problems. Let's start with one in replace_each_worktree_head_symref.

Before fa099d2322 (worktree.c: kill parse_ref() in favor of
refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() - 2017-04-24), this code looks like this:

    if (strcmp(oldref, worktrees[i]->head_ref))
            continue;
    set_worktree_head_symref(...);

After fa099d2322, it is possible that head_ref can be NULL. However,
the updated code takes the wrong exit. In the error case (NULL
head_ref), we should "continue;" to the next worktree. The updated
code makes us _skip_ "continue;" and update HEAD anyway.

The NULL head_ref is triggered by the second bug in add_head_info (in
the same commit). With the flag RESOLVE_REF_READING, resolve_ref_unsafe()
will abort if it cannot resolve the target ref. For orphan checkouts,
HEAD always points to an unborned branch, resolving target ref will
always fail. Now we have NULL head_ref. Now we always update HEAD.

Correct the logic in replace_ function so that we don't accidentally
update HEAD on error. As it turns out, correcting the logic bug above
breaks branch renaming completely, thanks to the second bug.

"git branch -[Mm]" does two steps (on a normal checkout, no orphan!):

 - rename the branch on disk (e.g. refs/heads/abc to refs/heads/def)
 - update HEAD if it points to the branch being renamed.

At the second step, since the branch pointed to by HEAD (e.g. "abc") no
longer exists on disk, we run into a temporary orphan checkout situation
that has been just corrected to _not_ update HEAD. But we need to update
HEAD since it's not actually an orphan checkout. We need to update HEAD
to move out of that orphan state.

Correct add_head_info(), remove RESOLVE_REF_READING flag. With the flag
gone, we should always return good "head_ref" in orphan checkouts (either
temporary or permanent). With good head_ref, things start to work again.

Noticed-by: Nish Aravamudan <nish.aravamudan@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:15:18 -07:00
52f1d62eb4 convert: display progress for filtered objects that have been delayed
In 2841e8f ("convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process protocol",
2017-06-30) we taught the filter process protocol to delayed responses.
These responses are processed after the "Checking out files" phase.
If the processing takes noticeable time, then the user might think Git
is stuck.

Display the progress of the delayed responses to let the user know that
Git is still processing objects. This works very well for objects that
can be filtered quickly. If filtering of an individual object takes
noticeable time, then the user might still think that Git is stuck.
However, in that case the user would at least know what Git is doing.

It would be technical more correct to display "Checking out files whose
content filtering has been delayed". For brevity we only print
"Filtering content".

The finish_delayed_checkout() call was moved below the stop_progress()
call in unpack-trees.c to ensure that the "Checking out files" progress
is properly stopped before the "Filtering content" progress starts in
finish_delayed_checkout().

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 12:41:20 -07:00
3dc57ebfbd The fourth batch post 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 10:37:44 -07:00
16e842bcf5 Merge branch 'jk/doc-the-this'
Doc clean-up.

* jk/doc-the-this:
  doc: fix typo in sendemail.identity
2017-08-24 10:20:04 -07:00
985b2cfc7b Merge branch 'rs/commit-h-single-parent-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* rs/commit-h-single-parent-cleanup:
  commit: remove unused inline function single_parent()
2017-08-24 10:20:03 -07:00
d33a433236 Merge branch 'jc/simplify-progress'
The API to start showing progress meter after a short delay has
been simplified.

* jc/simplify-progress:
  progress: simplify "delayed" progress API
2017-08-24 10:20:02 -07:00
6ea13d8845 Merge branch 'tc/curl-with-backports'
Updates to the HTTP layer we made recently unconditionally used
features of libCurl without checking the existence of them, causing
compilation errors, which has been fixed.  Also migrate the code to
check feature macros, not version numbers, to cope better with
libCurl that vendor ships with backported features.

* tc/curl-with-backports:
  http: use a feature check to enable GSSAPI delegation control
  http: fix handling of missing CURLPROTO_*
2017-08-24 10:20:02 -07:00
d1615f93ac Merge branch 'cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities'
When handshake with a subprocess filter notices that the process
asked for an unknown capability, Git did not report what program
the offending subprocess was running.  This has been corrected.

* cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities:
  sub-process: print the cmd when a capability is unsupported
2017-08-24 10:20:02 -07:00
11bd95604a Merge branch 'rs/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* rs/object-id:
  tree-walk: convert fill_tree_descriptor() to object_id
2017-08-24 10:20:02 -07:00
bdfc15fb21 Merge branch 'lg/merge-signoff'
"git merge" learned a "--signoff" option to add the Signed-off-by:
trailer with the committer's name.

* lg/merge-signoff:
  merge: add a --signoff flag
2017-08-24 10:20:02 -07:00
7709f468fd pack: move for_each_packed_object()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
f9a8672a81 pack: move has_pack_index()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
150e3001d0 pack: move has_sha1_pack()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
1a1e5d4f47 pack: move find_pack_entry() and make it global
This function needs to be global as it is used by sha1_file.c and will
be used by packfile.c.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
d6fe0036fd pack: move find_sha1_pack()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
a2551953b9 pack: move find_pack_entry_one(), is_pack_valid()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
9e0f45f5a6 pack: move check_pack_index_ptr(), nth_packed_object_offset()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
d5a1676182 pack: move nth_packed_object_{sha1,oid}
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
f1d8130be0 pack: move clear_delta_base_cache(), packed_object_info(), unpack_entry()
Both sha1_file.c and packfile.c now need read_object(), so a copy of
read_object() was created in packfile.c.

This patch makes both mark_bad_packed_object() and has_packed_and_bad()
global. Unlike most of the other patches in this series, these 2
functions need to remain global.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
3588dd6e99 pack: move unpack_object_header()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
7b3aa75df7 pack: move get_size_from_delta()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
32b42e152f pack: move unpack_object_header_buffer()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
0abe14f6a5 pack: move {,re}prepare_packed_git and approximate_object_count
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
e65f186242 pack: move install_packed_git()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
9a42865374 pack: move add_packed_git()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
97de1803f8 pack: move unuse_pack()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
84f80ad5e1 pack: move use_pack()
The function open_packed_git() needs to be temporarily made global. Its
scope will be restored to static in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
3836d88ae5 pack: move pack-closing functions
The function close_pack_fd() needs to be temporarily made global. Its
scope will be restored to static in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
f0e17e86e1 pack: move release_pack_memory()
The function unuse_one_window() needs to be temporarily made global. Its
scope will be restored to static in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
0317f45576 pack: move open_pack_index(), parse_pack_index()
alloc_packed_git() in packfile.c is duplicated from sha1_file.c. In a
subsequent commit, alloc_packed_git() will be removed from sha1_file.c.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
8e21176c3c pack: move pack_report()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
6d6a80e068 pack: move static state variables
sha1_file.c declares some static variables that store packfile-related
state. Move them to packfile.c.

They are temporarily made global, but subsequent commits will restore
their scope back to static.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
4f39cd821d pack: move pack name-related functions
Currently, sha1_file.c and cache.h contain many functions, both related
to and unrelated to packfiles. This makes both files very large and
causes an unclear separation of concerns.

Create a new file, packfile.c, to hold all packfile-related functions
currently in sha1_file.c. It has a corresponding header packfile.h.

In this commit, the pack name-related functions are moved. Subsequent
commits will move the other functions.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
3956649422 Sync with maint
* maint:
  Prepare for 2.14.2
2017-08-23 14:36:38 -07:00
edc74bc7f0 Prepare for 2.14.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 14:36:03 -07:00
0f41b92c79 Merge branch 'jt/t1450-fsck-corrupt-packfile' into maint
A test update.

* jt/t1450-fsck-corrupt-packfile:
  tests: ensure fsck fails on corrupt packfiles
2017-08-23 14:33:52 -07:00
86bf8e45b2 Merge branch 'jb/t8008-cleanup' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jb/t8008-cleanup:
  t8008: rely on rev-parse'd HEAD instead of sha1 value
2017-08-23 14:33:52 -07:00
df2dd28316 Merge branch 'jt/subprocess-handshake' into maint
Code cleanup.

* jt/subprocess-handshake:
  sub-process: refactor handshake to common function
  Documentation: migrate sub-process docs to header
  convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process protocol
  convert: refactor capabilities negotiation
  convert: move multiple file filter error handling to separate function
  convert: put the flags field before the flag itself for consistent style
  t0021: write "OUT <size>" only on success
  t0021: make debug log file name configurable
  t0021: keep filter log files on comparison
2017-08-23 14:33:52 -07:00
de55703672 Merge branch 'dc/fmt-merge-msg-microcleanup' into maint
Code cleanup.

* dc/fmt-merge-msg-microcleanup:
  fmt-merge-msg: fix coding style
2017-08-23 14:33:52 -07:00
b55b936038 Merge branch 'ah/doc-wserrorhighlight' into maint
Doc update.

* ah/doc-wserrorhighlight:
  doc: add missing values "none" and "default" for diff.wsErrorHighlight
2017-08-23 14:33:51 -07:00
d0dffcacf3 Merge branch 'cc/ref-is-hidden-microcleanup' into maint
Code cleanup.

* cc/ref-is-hidden-microcleanup:
  refs: use skip_prefix() in ref_is_hidden()
2017-08-23 14:33:50 -07:00
0869277033 Merge branch 'js/run-process-parallel-api-fix' into maint
API fix.

* js/run-process-parallel-api-fix:
  run_processes_parallel: change confusing task_cb convention
2017-08-23 14:33:49 -07:00
e22a48c4c0 Merge branch 'rs/pack-objects-pbase-cleanup' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/pack-objects-pbase-cleanup:
  pack-objects: remove unnecessary NULL check
2017-08-23 14:33:48 -07:00
697f11b638 Merge branch 'jt/fsck-code-cleanup' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jt/fsck-code-cleanup:
  fsck: cleanup unused variable
  object: remove "used" field from struct object
  fsck: remove redundant parse_tree() invocation
2017-08-23 14:33:48 -07:00
0d824bc7f6 Merge branch 'rs/stat-data-unaligned-reads-fix' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/stat-data-unaligned-reads-fix:
  dir: support platforms that require aligned reads
2017-08-23 14:33:48 -07:00
d3b7ee087e Merge branch 'rs/move-array' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/move-array:
  ls-files: don't try to prune an empty index
  apply: use COPY_ARRAY and MOVE_ARRAY in update_image()
  use MOVE_ARRAY
  add MOVE_ARRAY
2017-08-23 14:33:46 -07:00
752732c6d8 Merge branch 'rs/bswap-ubsan-fix' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/bswap-ubsan-fix:
  bswap: convert get_be16, get_be32 and put_be32 to inline functions
  bswap: convert to unsigned before shifting in get_be32
2017-08-23 14:33:46 -07:00
cdc55aad7d Merge branch 'dl/credential-cache-socket-in-xdg-cache' into maint
A recently added test for the "credential-cache" helper revealed
that EOF detection done around the time the connection to the cache
daemon is torn down were flaky.  This was fixed by reacting to
ECONNRESET and behaving as if we got an EOF.

* dl/credential-cache-socket-in-xdg-cache:
  credential-cache: interpret an ECONNRESET as an EOF
2017-08-23 14:33:45 -07:00
b9e56be086 Merge branch 'hb/gitweb-project-list' into maint
When a directory is not readable, "gitweb" fails to build the
project list.  Work this around by skipping such a directory.

It might end up hiding a problem under the rug and a better
solution might be to loudly complain to the administrator pointing
out the problematic directory, but this will at least make it
"work".

* hb/gitweb-project-list:
  gitweb: skip unreadable subdirectories
2017-08-23 14:33:44 -07:00
01ced48994 Merge branch 'ks/commit-abort-on-empty-message-fix' into maint
"git commit" when seeing an totally empty message said "you did not
edit the message", which is clearly wrong.  The message has been
corrected.

* ks/commit-abort-on-empty-message-fix:
  commit: check for empty message before the check for untouched template
2017-08-23 14:33:44 -07:00
0cb526e031 Merge branch 'jk/reflog-walk' into maint
Numerous bugs in walking of reflogs via "log -g" and friends have
been fixed.

* jk/reflog-walk:
  reflog-walk: apply --since/--until to reflog dates
  reflog-walk: stop using fake parents
  rev-list: check reflog_info before showing usage
  get_revision_1(): replace do-while with an early return
  log: do not free parents when walking reflog
  log: clarify comment about reflog cycles
  revision: disallow reflog walking with revs->limited
  t1414: document some reflog-walk oddities
2017-08-23 14:33:44 -07:00
72140a7319 Merge branch 'jc/http-sslkey-and-ssl-cert-are-paths' into maint
The http.{sslkey,sslCert} configuration variables are to be
interpreted as a pathname that honors "~[username]/" prefix, but
weren't, which has been fixed.

* jc/http-sslkey-and-ssl-cert-are-paths:
  http.c: http.sslcert and http.sslkey are both pathnames
2017-08-23 14:33:43 -07:00
447f80f508 Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-colors' into maint
"%C(color name)" in the pretty print format always produced ANSI
color escape codes, which was an early design mistake.  They now
honor the configuration (e.g. "color.ui = never") and also tty-ness
of the output medium.

* jk/ref-filter-colors:
  ref-filter: consult want_color() before emitting colors
  pretty: respect color settings for %C placeholders
  rev-list: pass diffopt->use_colors through to pretty-print
  for-each-ref: load config earlier
  color: check color.ui in git_default_config()
  ref-filter: pass ref_format struct to atom parsers
  ref-filter: factor out the parsing of sorting atoms
  ref-filter: make parse_ref_filter_atom a private function
  ref-filter: provide a function for parsing sort options
  ref-filter: move need_color_reset_at_eol into ref_format
  ref-filter: abstract ref format into its own struct
  ref-filter: simplify automatic color reset
  t: use test_decode_color rather than literal ANSI codes
  docs/for-each-ref: update pointer to color syntax
  check return value of verify_ref_format()
2017-08-23 14:33:42 -07:00
f613b251da Merge branch 'js/git-gui-msgfmt-on-windows' into maint
Because recent Git for Windows do come with a real msgfmt, the
build procedure for git-gui has been updated to use it instead of a
hand-rolled substitute.

* js/git-gui-msgfmt-on-windows:
  git-gui (MinGW): make use of MSys2's msgfmt
  git gui: allow for a long recentrepo list
  git gui: de-dup selected repo from recentrepo history
  git gui: cope with duplicates in _get_recentrepo
  git-gui: remove duplicate entries from .gitconfig's gui.recentrepo
2017-08-23 14:33:42 -07:00
ab86f93d68 The third batch post 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 14:16:00 -07:00
883bac8f7f Merge branch 'mg/format-ref-doc-fix'
Doc fix.

* mg/format-ref-doc-fix:
  Documentation/git-for-each-ref: clarify peeling of tags for --format
  Documentation: use proper wording for ref format strings
2017-08-23 14:13:15 -07:00
4add209e2c Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-update'
Code clean-up.

* sb/submodule-parallel-update:
  submodule.sh: remove unused variable
2017-08-23 14:13:14 -07:00
0f8472a497 Merge branch 'jc/diff-sane-truncate-no-more'
Code clean-up.

* jc/diff-sane-truncate-no-more:
  diff: retire sane_truncate_fn
2017-08-23 14:13:13 -07:00
45121b9e30 Merge branch 'hv/t5526-andand-chain-fix'
Test fix.

* hv/t5526-andand-chain-fix:
  t5526: fix some broken && chains
2017-08-23 14:13:13 -07:00
85c81a74e2 Merge branch 'as/grep-quiet-no-match-exit-code-fix'
"git grep -L" and "git grep --quiet -L" reported different exit
codes; this has been corrected.

* as/grep-quiet-no-match-exit-code-fix:
  git-grep: correct exit code with --quiet and -L
2017-08-23 14:13:12 -07:00
c3e034f0f0 Merge branch 'kw/commit-keep-index-when-pre-commit-is-not-run'
"git commit" used to discard the index and re-read from the filesystem
just in case the pre-commit hook has updated it in the middle; this
has been optimized out when we know we do not run the pre-commit hook.

* kw/commit-keep-index-when-pre-commit-is-not-run:
  commit: skip discarding the index if there is no pre-commit hook
2017-08-23 14:13:11 -07:00
3830759c1c Merge branch 'sb/sha1-file-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* sb/sha1-file-cleanup:
  sha1_file: make read_info_alternates static
2017-08-23 14:13:10 -07:00
8a43d3bae5 Merge branch 'rs/t1002-do-not-use-sum'
Test simplification.

* rs/t1002-do-not-use-sum:
  t1002: stop using sum(1)
2017-08-23 14:13:09 -07:00
ef9408cfb5 Merge branch 'kd/stash-with-bash-4.4'
bash 4.4 or newer gave a warning on NUL byte in command
substitution done in "git stash"; this has been squelched.

* kd/stash-with-bash-4.4:
  stash: prevent warning about null bytes in input
2017-08-23 14:13:08 -07:00
76be4487f0 Merge branch 'ah/doc-empty-string-is-false'
Doc update.

* ah/doc-empty-string-is-false:
  doc: clarify "config --bool" behaviour with empty string
2017-08-23 14:13:08 -07:00
ad7d3c3b39 Merge branch 'kw/rebase-progress'
"git rebase", especially when it is run by mistake and ends up
trying to replay many changes, spent long time in silence.  The
command has been taught to show progress report when it spends
long time preparing these many changes to replay (which would give
the user a chance to abort with ^C).

* kw/rebase-progress:
  rebase: turn on progress option by default for format-patch
  format-patch: have progress option while generating patches
2017-08-23 14:13:07 -07:00
75010153e9 Merge branch 'ks/prepare-commit-msg-sample-fix'
An "oops" fix to a topic that is already in 'master'.

* ks/prepare-commit-msg-sample-fix:
  hook: use correct logical variable
2017-08-23 14:13:07 -07:00
0ca2f3241a Merge branch 'nm/stash-untracked'
"git stash -u" used the contents of the committed version of the
".gitignore" file to decide which paths are ignored, even when the
file has local changes.  The command has been taught to instead use
the locally modified contents.

* nm/stash-untracked:
  stash: clean untracked files before reset
2017-08-23 14:13:07 -07:00
fa2a4bba2c Merge branch 'jt/sha1-file-cleanup'
Preparatory code clean-up.

* jt/sha1-file-cleanup:
  sha1_file: remove read_packed_sha1()
  sha1_file: set whence in storage-specific info fn
2017-08-23 14:13:07 -07:00
7560f547e6 treewide: correct several "up-to-date" to "up to date"
Follow the Oxford style, which says to use "up-to-date" before the noun,
but "up to date" after it. Don't change plumbing (specifically
send-pack.c, but transport.c (git push) also has the same string).

This was produced by grepping for "up-to-date" and "up to date". It
turned out we only had to edit in one direction, removing the hyphens.

Fix a typo in Documentation/git-diff-index.txt while we're there.

Reported-by: Jeffrey Manian <jeffrey.manian@gmail.com>
Reported-by: STEVEN WHITE <stevencharleswhitevoices@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 12:17:22 -07:00
3c82eec8fb Documentation/user-manual: update outdated example output
Since commit f7673490 ("more terse push output", 2007-11-05), git push
has a completely different output format than the one shown in the user
manual for a non-fast-forward push.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 12:02:47 -07:00
b8f43b120b vcs-svn: move remaining repo_tree functions to fast_export.h
These used to be for manipulating the in-memory repo_tree structure,
but nowadays they are convenience wrappers to handle a few git-vs-svn
mismatches:

 1. Git does not track empty directories but Subversion does.  When
    looking up a path in git that Subversion thinks exists and finding
    nothing, we can safely assume that the path represents a
    directory.  This is needed when a later Subversion revision
    modifies that directory.

 2. Subversion allows deleting a file by copying.  In Git fast-import
    we have to handle that more explicitly as a deletion.

These are details of the tool's interaction with git fast-import.
Move them to fast_export.c, where other such details are handled.

This way the function names do not start with a repo_ prefix that
would clash with the repository object introduced in
v2.14.0-rc0~38^2~16 (repository: introduce the repository object,
2017-06-22) or an svn_ prefix that would clash with libsvn (in case
someone wants to link this code with libsvn some day).

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:41:26 -07:00
9b0db33506 vcs-svn: remove repo_delete wrapper function
Since v1.7.10-rc0~118^2~4^2~4^2~3 (vcs-svn: pass paths through to
fast-import, 2010-12-13) this is an alias for fast_export_delete.
Remove the unnecessary layer of indirection.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:41:25 -07:00
21c7c2d92d vcs-svn: remove custom mode constants
In the rest of Git, these modes are spelled as S_IFDIR,
S_IFREG | 0644, S_IFREG | 0755, and S_IFLNK.  Use the same constants
in svn-fe for simplicity and consistency.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:41:24 -07:00
40222792fa vcs-svn: remove more unused prototypes and declarations
I forgot to remove these in v1.7.10-rc0~118^2~4^2~5^2~4 (vcs-svn:
eliminate repo_tree structure, 2010-12-10).

This finishes what was started in commit 36f63b50 (vcs-svn: remove
unused prototypes, 2017-08-21).

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:41:20 -07:00
4a4becfb23 Doc: clarify that pack-objects makes packs, plural
The documentation for pack-objects describes that it creates "a packed
archive of objects", which is confusing because it may create multiple
packs if --max-pack-size is set. Update the documentation to clarify
this, and explaining in which cases such a feature would be useful.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:39:41 -07:00
6cdf8a7929 ThreadSanitizer: add suppressions
Add a file .tsan-suppressions and list two functions in it: want_color()
and transfer_debug(). Both of these use the pattern

	static int foo = -1;
	if (foo < 0)
		foo = bar();

where bar always returns the same non-negative value. This can cause
ThreadSanitizer to diagnose a race when foo is written from two threads.
That is indeed a race, although it arguably doesn't matter in practice
since it's always the same value that is written.

Add NEEDSWORK-comments to the functions so that this problem is not
forever swept way under the carpet.

The suppressions-file is used by setting the environment variable
TSAN_OPTIONS to, e.g., "suppressions=$(pwd)/.tsan-suppressions". Observe
that relative paths such as ".tsan-suppressions" might not work.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:38:56 -07:00
65961d5a75 strbuf_setlen: don't write to strbuf_slopbuf
strbuf_setlen(., 0) writes '\0' to sb.buf[0], where buf is either
allocated and unique to sb, or the global slopbuf. The slopbuf is meant
to provide a guarantee that buf is not NULL and that a freshly
initialized buffer contains the empty string, but it is not supposed to
be written to. That strbuf_setlen writes to slopbuf has at least two
implications:

First, it's wrong in principle. Second, it might be hiding misuses which
are just waiting to wreak havoc. Third, ThreadSanitizer detects a race
when multiple threads write to slopbuf at roughly the same time, thus
potentially making any more critical races harder to spot.

Avoid writing to strbuf_slopbuf in strbuf_setlen. Let's instead assert
on the first byte of slopbuf being '\0', since it helps ensure the
promised invariant of buf[len] == '\0'. (We know that "len" was already
0, or someone has messed with "alloc". If someone has fiddled with the
fields that much beyond the correct interface, they're on their own.)

This is a function which is used in many places, possibly also in hot
code paths. There are two branches in strbuf_setlen already, and we are
adding a third and possibly a fourth (in the assert). In hot code paths,
we hopefully reuse the buffer in order to avoid continous reallocations.
Thus, after a start-up phase, we should always take the same path,
which might help branch prediction, and we would never make the assert.
If a hot code path continuously reallocates, we probably have bigger
performance problems than this new safety-check.

Simple measurements do not contradict this reasoning. 100000000 times
resetting a buffer and adding the empty string takes 5.29/5.26 seconds
with/without this patch (best of three). Releasing at every iteration
yields 18.01/17.87. Adding a 30-character string instead of the empty
string yields 5.61/5.58 and 17.28/17.28(!).

This patch causes the git binary emitted by gcc 5.4.0 -O2 on my machine
to grow from 11389848 bytes to 11497184 bytes, an increase of 0.9%.

I also tried to piggy-back on the fact that we already check alloc,
which should already tell us whether we are using the slopbuf:

        if (sb->alloc) {
                if (len > sb->alloc - 1)
                        die("BUG: strbuf_setlen() beyond buffer");
                sb->buf[len] = '\0';
        } else {
                if (len)
                        die("BUG: strbuf_setlen() beyond buffer");
                assert(!strbuf_slopbuf[0]);
        }
        sb->len = len;

That didn't seem to be much slower (5.38, 18.02, 5.70, 17.32 seconds),
but it does introduce some minor code duplication. The resulting git
binary was 11510528 bytes large (another 0.1% increase).

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:38:46 -07:00
4ff0f01cb7 refs: retry acquiring reference locks for 100ms
The philosophy of reference locking has been, "if another process is
changing a reference, then whatever I'm trying to do to it will
probably fail anyway because my old-SHA-1 value is probably no longer
current". But this argument falls down if the other process has locked
the reference to do something that doesn't actually change the value
of the reference, such as `pack-refs` or `reflog expire`. There
actually *is* a decent chance that a planned reference update will
still be able to go through after the other process has released the
lock.

So when trying to lock an individual reference (e.g., when creating
"refs/heads/master.lock"), if it is already locked, then retry the
lock acquisition for approximately 100 ms before giving up. This
should eliminate some unnecessary lock conflicts without wasting a lot
of time.

Add a configuration setting, `core.filesRefLockTimeout`, to allow this
setting to be tweaked.

Note: the function `get_files_ref_lock_timeout_ms()` cannot be private
to the files backend because it is also used by `write_pseudoref()`
and `delete_pseudoref()`, which are defined in `refs.c` so that they
can be used by other reference backends.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:37:21 -07:00
9d89b35526 merge: save merge state earlier
If the `git merge` process is killed while waiting for the editor to
finish, the merge state is lost but the prepared merge msg and tree is kept.
So, a subsequent `git commit` creates a squashed merge even when the
user asked for proper merge commit originally.

Demonstrate the problem with a test crafted after the in t7502. The test
requires EXECKEEPSPID (thus does not run under MINGW).

Save the merge state earlier (in the non-squash case) so that it does
not get lost. This makes the test pass.

Reported-by: hIpPy <hippy2981@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:35:02 -07:00
8e6a6bb360 merge: split write_merge_state in two
write_merge_state() writes out the merge heads, mode, and msg. But we
may want to write out heads, mode without the msg. So, split out heads
(+mode) into a separate function write_merge_heads() that is called by
write_merge_state().

No funtional change so far, except when these non-atomic writes are
interrupted: we write heads-mode-msg now when we used to write
heads-msg-mode.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:34:57 -07:00
62dc42b937 merge: clarify call chain
prepare_to_commit() cannot be reached in the non-squash case:
It is called by merge_trivial() and finish_automerge() only, but the
calls to the latter are somewhat hard to track:

If option_commit is not set, the code in cmd_merge() uses a fake
conflict return code (ret=1) to avoid writing the tree, which also
avoids setting automerge_was_ok (just as in the proper ret==1 case), so
that finish_automerge() is not called.

To ensure that no code change breaks that assumption, safe-guard
prepare_to_commit() by a BUG() statement.

Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:34:41 -07:00
0c2ad00b3c pack-objects: take lock before accessing remaining
When checking the conditional of "while (me->remaining)", we did not
hold the lock. Calling find_deltas would still be safe, since it checks
"remaining" (after taking the lock) and is able to handle all values. In
fact, this could (currently) not trigger any bug: a bug could happen if
`remaining` transitioning from zero to non-zero races with the evaluation
of the while-condition, but these are always separated by the
data_ready-mechanism.

Make sure we have the lock when we read `remaining`. This does mean we
release it just so that find_deltas can take it immediately again. We
could tweak the contract so that the lock should be taken before calling
find_deltas, but let's defer that until someone can actually show that
"unlock+lock" has a measurable negative impact.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:14:19 -07:00
5c94c93d50 convert: always initialize attr_action in convert_attrs
convert_attrs contains an "if-else". In the "if", we set attr_action
twice, and the first assignment has no effect. In the "else", we do not
set it at all. Since git_check_attr always returns the same value, we'll
always end up in the "if", so there is no problem right now. But
convert_attrs is obviously trying not to rely on such an
implementation-detail of another component.

Make the initialization of attr_action after the if-else. Remove the
earlier assignments.

Suggested-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:14:19 -07:00
6e96cb5286 rerere: allow approxidate in gc.rerereResolved/gc.rerereUnresolved
These two configuration variables are described in the documentation
to take an expiry period expressed in the number of days:

    gc.rerereResolved::
	    Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
	    kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
	    The default is 60 days.

    gc.rerereUnresolved::
	    Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
	    kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
	    The default is 15 days.

There is no strong reason not to allow a more general "approxidate"
expiry specification, e.g. "5.days.ago", or "never".

Rename the config_get_expiry() helper introduced in the previous
step to git_config_get_expiry_in_days() and move it to a more
generic place, config.c, and use date.c::parse_expiry_date() to do
so.  Give it an ability to allow the caller to tell among three
cases (i.e. there is no "gc.rerereResolved" config, there is and it
is correctly parsed into the *expiry variable, and there was an
error in parsing the given value).  The current caller can work
correctly without using the return value, though.

In the future, we may find other variables that only allow an
integer that specifies "this many days" or other unit of time, and
when it happens we may need to drop "_days" suffix from the name of
the function and instead pass the "scale" value as another parameter.

But this will do for now.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 14:51:02 -07:00
5ea82279c0 rerere: represent time duration in timestamp_t internally
The two configuration variables, gc.rerereResolved and
gc.rerereUnresolved, are measured in days and are passed as such
into the prune_one() helper function, which worked in time_t to see
if an entry in the rerere database is past its expiry.

Instead, have the caller turn the number of days into the expiry
timestamp.  Further, use timestamp_t instead of time_t.  This will
make it possible to extend the way the configuration variable is
spelled by using date.c::parse_expiry_date() that gives the expiry
timestamp in timestamp_t.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 14:51:02 -07:00
e579aaa64d t4200: parameterize "rerere gc" custom expiry test
The test creates a rerere database entry that is two days old, and
tries to expire with three different custom expiry configuration
(keep ones less than 5 days old, keep ones used less than 5 days
ago, and expire everything right now).

We'll be introducing a different way to spell the same "5 days" and
"right now" parameter in a later step; parameterize the test to make
it easier to test the new spelling when it happens.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 14:51:02 -07:00
1ad8b47354 t4200: gather "rerere gc" together
Move the "rerere gc with custom expiry" test up, so that it is close
to the existing basic "rerere gc" tests.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 14:51:02 -07:00
c277344182 t4200: make "rerere gc" test more robust
The test blindly trusted that there may be _some_ entries left in
the rerere database, and used them by updating their timestamps to
see if the gc threshold variables are honoured correctly.  This
won't work if there is no entry in the database when the test
begins.

Instead, clear the rerere database, and populate it with a few known
entries (which are bogus, but for the purpose of testing "garbage
collection", it does not matter---we want to make sure we collect
old cruft, even if the files are corrupt rerere database entries),
and use them for the expiry test.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 14:51:02 -07:00
780fbeba63 t4200: give us a clean slate after "rerere gc" tests
The "multiple identical conflicts" test counts the number of entries
in the rerere database after trying a handful of mergy operations
and recording their resolutions, but without initializing the rerere
database to a known state, allowing the state left by previous tests
to trigger a false failure.  Make it robust by cleaning the database
before it starts.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 14:51:01 -07:00
9662897bed gitweb: add 'raw' blob_plain link in history overview
For people that work with very large plain text files it may be easier
if one can bypass viewing the htmlized blob and instead click directly
to the raw file (rather then click through 'blob' and then to 'raw').

Signed-off-by: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Bilotta <giuseppe.bilotta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 13:10:48 -07:00
f0294f474e The second batch post 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 10:33:58 -07:00
44c2339e55 Merge branch 'mh/packed-ref-store'
The "ref-store" code reorganization continues.

* mh/packed-ref-store: (32 commits)
  files-backend: cheapen refname_available check when locking refs
  packed_ref_store: handle a packed-refs file that is a symlink
  read_packed_refs(): die if `packed-refs` contains bogus data
  t3210: add some tests of bogus packed-refs file contents
  repack_without_refs(): don't lock or unlock the packed refs
  commit_packed_refs(): remove call to `packed_refs_unlock()`
  clear_packed_ref_cache(): don't protest if the lock is held
  packed_refs_unlock(), packed_refs_is_locked(): new functions
  packed_refs_lock(): report errors via a `struct strbuf *err`
  packed_refs_lock(): function renamed from lock_packed_refs()
  commit_packed_refs(): use a staging file separate from the lockfile
  commit_packed_refs(): report errors rather than dying
  packed_ref_store: make class into a subclass of `ref_store`
  packed-backend: new module for handling packed references
  packed_read_raw_ref(): new function, replacing `resolve_packed_ref()`
  packed_ref_store: support iteration
  packed_peel_ref(): new function, extracted from `files_peel_ref()`
  repack_without_refs(): take a `packed_ref_store *` parameter
  get_packed_ref(): take a `packed_ref_store *` parameter
  rollback_packed_refs(): take a `packed_ref_store *` parameter
  ...
2017-08-22 10:29:16 -07:00
a080a5ce8d Merge branch 'sb/retire-t1200'
A test script that outlived its usefulness has been removed.

* sb/retire-t1200:
  t1200: remove t1200-tutorial.sh
2017-08-22 10:29:16 -07:00
b8feb6ef23 Merge branch 'rs/win32-syslog-leakfix'
Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.

* rs/win32-syslog-leakfix:
  win32: plug memory leak on realloc() failure in syslog()
2017-08-22 10:29:16 -07:00
030e2938d2 Merge branch 'rs/unpack-entry-leakfix'
Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.

* rs/unpack-entry-leakfix:
  sha1_file: release delta_stack on error in unpack_entry()
2017-08-22 10:29:15 -07:00
0c493966ff Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-getwholeline-fix'
A helper function to read a single whole line into strbuf
mistakenly triggered OOM error at EOF under certain conditions,
which has been fixed.

* rs/strbuf-getwholeline-fix:
  strbuf: clear errno before calling getdelim(3)
2017-08-22 10:29:15 -07:00
e2a2a1daac Merge branch 'rs/merge-microcleanup'
Code clean-up.

* rs/merge-microcleanup:
  merge: use skip_prefix()
2017-08-22 10:29:14 -07:00
2d68161a23 Merge branch 'rs/fsck-obj-leakfix'
Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.

* rs/fsck-obj-leakfix:
  fsck: free buffers on error in fsck_obj()
2017-08-22 10:29:14 -07:00
2893137b0d Merge branch 'rs/t4062-obsd'
Test portability fix.

* rs/t4062-obsd:
  t4062: use less than 256 repetitions in regex
2017-08-22 10:29:13 -07:00
3717f91c5a Merge branch 'rs/find-pack-entry-bisection'
Code clean-up.

* rs/find-pack-entry-bisection:
  sha1_file: avoid comparison if no packed hash matches the first byte
2017-08-22 10:29:12 -07:00
1168df9a9c Merge branch 'rs/apply-lose-prefix-length'
Code clean-up.

* rs/apply-lose-prefix-length:
  apply: remove prefix_length member from apply_state
2017-08-22 10:29:11 -07:00
a75ef3ff99 Merge branch 'rj/add-chmod-error-message'
Message fix.

* rj/add-chmod-error-message:
  builtin/add: add detail to a 'cannot chmod' error message
2017-08-22 10:29:10 -07:00
e45bbfc584 Merge branch 'jk/hashcmp-memcmp'
Code clean-up.

* jk/hashcmp-memcmp:
  hashcmp: use memcmp instead of open-coded loop
2017-08-22 10:29:09 -07:00
caa25f75be Merge branch 'jk/drop-sha1-entry-pos'
Code clean-up.

* jk/drop-sha1-entry-pos:
  sha1_file: drop experimental GIT_USE_LOOKUP search
2017-08-22 10:29:08 -07:00
716c4699ce Merge branch 'ur/svn-local-zone'
"git svn" used with "--localtime" option did not compute the tz
offset for the timestamp in question and instead always used the
current time, which has been corrected.

* ur/svn-local-zone:
  git svn fetch: Create correct commit timestamp when using --localtime
2017-08-22 10:29:07 -07:00
5c3895dfbd Merge branch 'pw/am-signoff'
"git am -s" has been taught that some input may end with a trailer
block that is not Signed-off-by: and it should refrain from adding
an extra blank line before adding a new sign-off in such a case.

* pw/am-signoff:
  am: fix signoff when other trailers are present
2017-08-22 10:29:07 -07:00
5498d6961e Merge branch 'rs/t3700-clean-leftover'
A test fix.

* rs/t3700-clean-leftover:
  t3700: fix broken test under !POSIXPERM
2017-08-22 10:29:07 -07:00
0e544bf6cd Merge branch 'jc/perl-git-comment-typofix'
A comment fix.

* jc/perl-git-comment-typofix:
  perl/Git.pm: typofix in a comment
2017-08-22 10:29:06 -07:00
6e14df9e2f Merge branch 'rs/in-obsd-basename-dirname-take-const'
Portability fix.

* rs/in-obsd-basename-dirname-take-const:
  test-path-utils: handle const parameter of basename and dirname
2017-08-22 10:29:05 -07:00
33e588083d Merge branch 'rs/obsd-getcwd-workaround'
Test portability fix for BSDs.

* rs/obsd-getcwd-workaround:
  t0001: skip test with restrictive permissions if getpwd(3) respects them
2017-08-22 10:29:04 -07:00
5696eb3c09 Merge branch 'mf/no-dashed-subcommands'
Code clean-up.

* mf/no-dashed-subcommands:
  scripts: use "git foo" not "git-foo"
2017-08-22 10:29:04 -07:00
bdfcdefd2f Merge branch 'ma/parse-maybe-bool'
Code clean-up.

* ma/parse-maybe-bool:
  parse_decoration_style: drop unused argument `var`
  treewide: deprecate git_config_maybe_bool, use git_parse_maybe_bool
  config: make git_{config,parse}_maybe_bool equivalent
  config: introduce git_parse_maybe_bool_text
  t5334: document that git push --signed=1 does not work
  Doc/git-{push,send-pack}: correct --sign= to --signed=
2017-08-22 10:29:03 -07:00
6cb3822cfb Merge branch 'ab/ref-filter-no-contains'
A test fix.

* ab/ref-filter-no-contains:
  tests: don't give unportable ">" to "test" built-in, use -gt
2017-08-22 10:29:02 -07:00
cd2a952458 Merge branch 'bw/clone-recursive-quiet'
"git clone --recurse-submodules --quiet" did not pass the quiet
option down to submodules.

* bw/clone-recursive-quiet:
  clone: teach recursive clones to respect -q
2017-08-22 10:29:01 -07:00
5aa0b6c506 Merge branch 'bw/grep-recurse-submodules'
"git grep --recurse-submodules" has been reworked to give a more
consistent output across submodule boundary (and do its thing
without having to fork a separate process).

* bw/grep-recurse-submodules:
  grep: recurse in-process using 'struct repository'
  submodule: merge repo_read_gitmodules and gitmodules_config
  submodule: check for unmerged .gitmodules outside of config parsing
  submodule: check for unstaged .gitmodules outside of config parsing
  submodule: remove fetch.recursesubmodules from submodule-config parsing
  submodule: remove submodule.fetchjobs from submodule-config parsing
  config: add config_from_gitmodules
  cache.h: add GITMODULES_FILE macro
  repository: have the_repository use the_index
  repo_read_index: don't discard the index
2017-08-22 10:29:01 -07:00
1016495a71 Merge branch 'pw/sequence-rerere-autoupdate'
Commands like "git rebase" accepted the --rerere-autoupdate option
from the command line, but did not always use it.  This has been
fixed.

* pw/sequence-rerere-autoupdate:
  cherry-pick/revert: reject --rerere-autoupdate when continuing
  cherry-pick/revert: remember --rerere-autoupdate
  t3504: use test_commit
  rebase -i: honor --rerere-autoupdate
  rebase: honor --rerere-autoupdate
  am: remember --rerere-autoupdate setting
2017-08-22 10:29:00 -07:00
a49794d108 Merge branch 'bw/push-options-recursively-to-submodules'
"git push --recurse-submodules $there HEAD:$target" was not
propagated down to the submodules, but now it is.

* bw/push-options-recursively-to-submodules:
  submodule--helper: teach push-check to handle HEAD
2017-08-22 10:29:00 -07:00
e2de82f271 Documentation/git-merge: explain --continue
Currently, 'git merge --continue' is mentioned but not explained.

Explain it.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-21 17:12:44 -07:00
ce012deb98 read-cache: avoid allocating every ondisk entry when writing
When writing the index for each entry an ondisk struct will be
allocated and freed in ce_write_entry.  We can do better by
using a ondisk struct on the stack for each entry.

This is accomplished by using a stack ondisk_cache_entry_extended
outside looping through the entries in do_write_index.  Only the
fixed fields of this struct are used when writing and depending on
whether it is extended or not the flags2 field will be written.
The name field is not used and instead the cache_entry name field
is used directly when writing out the name.  Because ce_write is
using a buffer and memcpy to fill the buffer before flushing to disk,
we don't have to worry about doing multiple ce_write calls.

Running the p0007-write-cache.sh tests would save anywhere
between 3-7% when the index had over a million entries with no
performance degradation on small repos.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-21 16:02:59 -07:00
b50386c7c0 read-cache: fix memory leak in do_write_index
The previous_name_buf was never getting released when there
was an error in ce_write_entry or allow was false and execution
was returned to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-21 15:57:02 -07:00
3921a0b3c3 perf: add test for writing the index
A performance test for writing the index to be able to
determine if changes to allocating ondisk structure help.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-21 15:56:53 -07:00
7d5e1dc333 sha1_file: convert index_stream to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 21:53:20 -07:00
da77611d73 sha1_file: convert hash_sha1_file_literally to struct object_id
Convert all remaining callers as well.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 21:52:53 -07:00
e3506559d4 sha1_file: convert index_fd to struct object_id
Convert all remaining callers as well.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 21:52:08 -07:00
98e019b067 sha1_file: convert index_path to struct object_id
Convert all remaining callers as well.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 21:51:38 -07:00
bebfecb94c read-cache: convert to struct object_id
Replace hashcmp with oidcmp.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 21:51:08 -07:00
eab8bf292b builtin/hash-object: convert to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 21:50:23 -07:00
15d1d0951e vcs-svn: rename repo functions to "svn_repo"
There were several functions in the Subversion code that started with
"repo_".  This namespace is also used by the Git struct repository code.
Rename these functions to start with "svn_repo" to avoid any future
conflicts.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 20:55:39 -07:00
36f63b50e6 vcs-svn: remove unused prototypes
The Subversion code had prototypes for several functions which were not
ever defined or used.  These functions all had names starting with
"repo_", some of which conflict with those in repository.h.  To avoid
the conflict, remove those unused prototypes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 20:55:10 -07:00
4e36907fa3 doc: fix typo in sendemail.identity
Saying "the this" is an obvious typo. But while we're here,
let's polish the English on the second half of the sentence,
too.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 10:07:06 -07:00
5a0d0c037c doc/interpret-trailers: fix "the this" typo
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 10:04:57 -07:00
4e9bf3dd6d stash: add a test for stashing in a detached state
All that we are really testing here is that the message is
correct when we are not on any branch. All other functionality is
already tested elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Joel Teichroeb <joel@teichroeb.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 14:04:04 -07:00
b04e6915fa stash: add a test for when apply fails during stash branch
If the return value of merge recursive is not checked, the stash could end
up being dropped even though it was not applied properly

Signed-off-by: Joel Teichroeb <joel@teichroeb.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 14:03:56 -07:00
c95bc226d4 stash: add a test for stash create with no files
Ensure the command suceeds and outputs nothing

Signed-off-by: Joel Teichroeb <joel@teichroeb.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 14:03:53 -07:00
8aade107dd progress: simplify "delayed" progress API
We used to expose the full power of the delayed progress API to the
callers, so that they can specify, not just the message to show and
expected total amount of work that is used to compute the percentage
of work performed so far, the percent-threshold parameter P and the
delay-seconds parameter N.  The progress meter starts to show at N
seconds into the operation only if we have not yet completed P per-cent
of the total work.

Most callers used either (0%, 2s) or (50%, 1s) as (P, N), but there
are oddballs that chose more random-looking values like 95%.

For a smoother workload, (50%, 1s) would allow us to start showing
the progress meter earlier than (0%, 2s), while keeping the chance
of not showing progress meter for long running operation the same as
the latter.  For a task that would take 2s or more to complete, it
is likely that less than half of it would complete within the first
second, if the workload is smooth.  But for a spiky workload whose
earlier part is easier, such a setting is likely to fail to show the
progress meter entirely and (0%, 2s) is more appropriate.

But that is merely a theory.  Realistically, it is of dubious value
to ask each codepath to carefully consider smoothness of their
workload and specify their own setting by passing two extra
parameters.  Let's simplify the API by dropping both parameters and
have everybody use (0%, 2s).

Oh, by the way, the percent-threshold parameter and the structure
member were consistently misspelled, which also is now fixed ;-)

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 14:01:34 -07:00
c24f3abace apply: file commited with CRLF should roundtrip diff and apply
When a file had been commited with CRLF but now .gitattributes say
"* text=auto" (or core.autocrlf is true), the following does not
roundtrip, `git apply` fails:

    printf "Added line\r\n" >>file &&
    git diff >patch &&
    git checkout -- . &&
    git apply patch

Before applying the patch, the file from working tree is converted
into the index format (clean filter, CRLF conversion, ...).  Here,
when commited with CRLF, the line endings should not be converted.

Note that `git apply --index` or `git apply --cache` doesn't call
convert_to_git() because the source material is already in index
format.

Analyze the patch if there is a) any context line with CRLF, or b)
if any line with CRLF is to be removed.  In this case the patch file
`patch` has mixed line endings, for a) it looks like this:

    diff --git a/one b/one
    index 533790e..c30dea8 100644
    --- a/one
    +++ b/one
    @@ -1 +1,2 @@
     a\r
    +b\r

And for b) it looks like this:

    diff --git a/one b/one
    index 533790e..485540d 100644
    --- a/one
    +++ b/one
    @@ -1 +1 @@
    -a\r
    +b\r

If `git apply` detects that the patch itself has CRLF, (look at the
line " a\r" or "-a\r" above), the new flag crlf_in_old is set in
"struct patch" and two things will happen:

    - read_old_data() will not convert CRLF into LF by calling
      convert_to_git(..., SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF);
    - The WS_CR_AT_EOL bit is set in the "white space rule",
      CRLF are no longer treated as white space.

While at there, make it clear that read_old_data() in apply.c knows
what it wants convert_to_git() to do with respect to CRLF.  In fact,
this codepath is about applying a patch to a file in the filesystem,
which may not exist in the index, or may exist but may not match
what is recorded in the index, or in the extreme case, we may not
even be in a Git repository.  If convert_to_git() peeked at the
index while doing its work, it *would* be a bug.

Pass NULL instead of &the_index to convert_to_git() to make sure we
catch future bugs to clarify this.

Update the test in t4124: split one test case into 3:

    - Detect the " a\r" line in the patch
    - Detect the "-a\r" line in the patch
    - Use LF in repo and CLRF in the worktree.

Reported-by: Anthony Sottile <asottile@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 09:29:25 -07:00
24da8a26a9 commit: remove unused inline function single_parent()
53b2c823f6 (revision walker: mini clean-up) added the function in 2007,
but it was never used, so we should be able to get rid of it now.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 09:24:05 -07:00
5ff247ac0c archive: don't queue excluded directories
Reject directories with the attribute export-ignore already while
queuing them.  This prevents read_tree_recursive() from descending into
them and this avoids write_archive_entry() rejecting them later on,
which queue_or_write_archive_entry() is not prepared for.

Borrow the existing strbuf to build the full path to avoid string
copies and extra allocations; just make sure we restore the original
value before moving on.

Keep checking any other attributes in write_archive_entry() as before,
but avoid checking them twice.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 00:40:25 -07:00
c6c08f7e9a archive: factor out helper functions for handling attributes
Add helpers for accessing attributes that encapsulate the details of how
to retrieve their values.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 00:40:23 -07:00
bed69a6e82 t5001: add tests for export-ignore attributes and exclude pathspecs
Demonstrate mishandling of the attribute export-ignore by git archive
when used together with pathspecs.  Wildcard pathspecs can even cause it
to abort.  And a directory excluded without a wildcard is still included
as an empty folder in the archive.

Test-case-by: David Adam <zanchey@ucc.gu.uwa.edu.au>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 00:40:22 -07:00
cfa5bf1608 commit: rewrite read_graft_line
Old implementation determined number of hashes by dividing length of
line by length of hash, which works only if all hash representations
have same length.

New graft line parser works in two phases:

  1. In first phase line is scanned to verify correctness and compute
     number of hashes, then graft struct is allocated.

  2. In second phase line is scanned again to fill up already allocated
     graft struct.

This way graft parsing code can support different sizes of hashes
without any further code adaptations.

A number of alternative implementations were considered and discarded:

  - Modifying graft structure to store oid_array instead of FLEXI_ARRAY
    indicates undesirable usage of struct to readers.

  - Parsing into temporary string_list or oid_array complicates code
    by adding more return paths, as these structures needs to be
    cleared before returning from function.

  - Determining number of hashes by counting separators might cause
    maintenance issues, if this function needs to be modified in future
    again.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-18 12:41:06 -07:00
bc65d2262d commit: allocate array using object_id size
struct commit_graft aggregates an array of object_id's, which have
size >= GIT_MAX_RAWSZ bytes. This change prevents memory allocation
error when size of object_id is larger than GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-18 12:18:10 -07:00
9a9340329a commit: replace the raw buffer with strbuf in read_graft_line
This simplifies function declaration and allows for use of strbuf_rtrim
instead of modifying buffer directly.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-18 12:18:10 -07:00
794b7e1674 Documentation/git-for-each-ref: clarify peeling of tags for --format
`*` in format strings means peeling of tag objects so that object field
names refer to the object that the tag object points at, instead of the
tag object itself.

Currently, this is documented using grammar that is clearly inspired by
classical latin, though missing more than an article in order to be
classical english.

Try and straighten that explanation out a bit.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-18 09:54:10 -07:00
e4933cee53 Documentation: use proper wording for ref format strings
Various commands list refs and allow to use a format string for the
output that interpolates from the ref as well as the object it points
at (for-each-ref; branch and tag in list mode).

Currently, the documentation talks about interpolating from the object.
This is confusing because a ref points to an object but not vice versa,
so the object cannot possible know %(refname), for example. Thus, this is
wrong independent of refs being objects (one day, maybe) or not.

Change the wording to make this clearer (and distinguish it from formats
for the log family).

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-18 09:54:09 -07:00
50c5cd5800 sha1_file: fix definition of null_sha1
The array is declared in cache.h as:

  extern const unsigned char null_sha1[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];

Definition in sha1_file.c must match.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 19:18:17 -07:00
e1f68c66d5 git-grep: correct exit code with --quiet and -L
The handling of `status_only` no longer interferes with the handling of
`unmatch_name_only`.  `--quiet` no longer affects the exit code when using
`-L`/`--files-without-match`.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Sottile <asottile@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 19:02:23 -07:00
08a8509e50 diff: retire sane_truncate_fn
Long time ago, 23707811 ("diff: do not chomp hunk-header in the
middle of a character", 2008-01-02) introduced sane_truncate_line()
helper function to trim the "function header" line that is shown at
the end of the hunk header line, in order to avoid chomping it in
the middle of a single UTF-8 character.  It also added a facility to
define a custom callback function to make it possible to extend it
to non UTF-8 encodings.

During the following 8 1/2 years, nobody found need for this custom
callback facility.

A custom callback function is a wrong design to use here anyway---if
your contents need support for non UTF-8 encoding, you shouldn't
have to write a custom function and recompile Git to plumb it in.  A
better approach would be to extend sane_truncate_line() function and
have a new member in emit_callback to conditionally trigger it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 14:38:22 -07:00
8ec617c80c files-backend: cheapen refname_available check when locking refs
When locking references in preparation for updating them, we need to
check that none of the newly added references D/F conflict with
existing references (e.g., we don't allow `refs/foo` to be added if
`refs/foo/bar` already exists, or vice versa).

Prior to 524a9fdb51 (refs_verify_refname_available(): use function in
more places, 2017-04-16), conflicts with existing loose references
were checked by looking directly in the filesystem, and then conflicts
with existing packed references were checked by running
`verify_refname_available_dir()` against the packed-refs cache.

But that commit changed the final check to call
`refs_verify_refname_available()` against the *whole* files ref-store,
including both loose and packed references, with the following
comment:

> This means that those callsites now check for conflicts with all
> references rather than just packed refs, but the performance cost
> shouldn't be significant (and will be regained later).

That comment turned out to be too sanguine. User s@kazlauskas.me
reported that fetches involving a very large number of references in
neighboring directories were slowed down by that change.

The problem is that when fetching, each reference is updated
individually, within its own reference transaction. This is done
because some reference updates might succeed even though others fail.
But every time a reference update transaction is finished,
`clear_loose_ref_cache()` is called. So when it is time to update the
next reference, part of the loose ref cache has to be repopulated for
the `refs_verify_refname_available()` call. If the references are all
in neighboring directories, then the cost of repopulating the
reference cache increases with the number of references, resulting in
O(N²) effort.

The comment above also claims that the performance cost "will be
regained later". The idea was that once the packed-refs were finished
being split out into a separate ref-store, we could limit the
`refs_verify_refname_available()` call to the packed references again.
That is what we do now.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 14:32:23 -07:00
2aac933c62 t5526: fix some broken && chains
Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 14:31:53 -07:00
9c93ff7cc4 branch: quote branch/ref names to improve readability
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 13:33:28 -07:00
52668846ea builtin/branch: stop supporting the "--set-upstream" option
The '--set-upstream' option of branch was deprecated in b347d06b
("branch: deprecate --set-upstream and show help if we detect
possible mistaken use", 2012-08-30) and has been planned for removal
ever since.

In order to prevent "--set-upstream" on a command line from being taken as
an abbreviated form of "--set-upstream-to", explicitly catch "--set-upstream"
option and die, instead of just removing it from the list of options.

Before this change, an attempt to use "--set-upstream" resulted in:

    $ git branch
    * master

    $ git branch --set-upstream origin/master
    The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --track or --set-upstream-to
    Branch origin/master set up to track local branch master.

    $ echo $?
    0

    $ git branch
    * master
      origin/master

With this change, the behaviour becomes like this:

    $ git branch
    * master

    $ git branch --set-upstream origin/master
    fatal: the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or '--set-upstream-to' instead.

    $ echo $?
    128

    $ git branch
    * master

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 13:33:20 -07:00
93a6b3f234 t3200: cleanup cruft of a test
Avoiding the clean up step of tests may help in some cases but in other
cases they cause the other unrelated tests to fail for unobvious reasons.
It's better to cleanup a few things to keep other tests from failing
as a result of it.

So, cleanup a cruft left behind by an old test in order for the changes that
are to be introduced to be independent of it.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 12:51:37 -07:00
c8d0c4fe9b submodule.sh: remove unused variable
This could have been part of 48308681b0 (git submodule update: have a
dedicated helper for cloning, 2016-02-29).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 11:05:49 -07:00
3964cbbb5c sha1dc: allow building with the external sha1dc library
Some distros provide SHA1 collision-detect code as a shared library.
It's the same code as we have in git tree (but may be with a different
init default for hash), and git can link with it as well; at least, it
may make maintenance easier, according to our security guys.

This patch allows user to build git linking with the external sha1dc
library instead of the built-in code.  User needs to define
DC_SHA1_EXTERNAL explicitly.  As default without it, the built-in
sha1dc code is used like before.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 14:44:25 -07:00
36f048c5e4 sha1dc: build git plumbing code more explicitly
The plumbing code between sha1dc and git is defined in
sha1dc_git.[ch], but these aren't compiled / included directly but
only via the indirect inclusion from sha1dc code.  This is slightly
confusing when you try to trace the build flow.

This patch brings the following changes for simplification:

  - Make sha1dc_git.c stand-alone and build from Makefile

  - sha1dc_git.h is the common header to include further sha1.h
    depending on the build condition

  - Move comments for plumbing codes from the header to definitions

This is also meant as a preliminary work for further plumbing with
external sha1dc shlib.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 14:43:59 -07:00
f0b8fb6e59 diff: define block by number of alphanumeric chars
The existing behavior of diff --color-moved=zebra does not define the
minimum size of a block at all, instead relying on a heuristic applied
later to filter out sets of adjacent moved lines that are shorter than 3
lines long. This can be confusing, because a block could thus be colored
as moved at the source but not at the destination (or vice versa),
depending on its neighbors.

Instead, teach diff that the minimum size of a block is 20 alphanumeric
characters, the same heuristic used by "git blame". This allows diff to
still exclude uninteresting lines appearing on their own (such as those
solely consisting of one or a few closing braces), as was the intention
of the adjacent-moved-line heuristic.

This requires a change in some tests in that some of their lines are no
longer considered to be part of a block, because they are too short.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 11:44:00 -07:00
09153277f8 diff: respect MIN_BLOCK_LENGTH for last block
Currently, MIN_BLOCK_LENGTH is only checked when diff encounters a line
that does not belong to the current block. In particular, this means
that MIN_BLOCK_LENGTH is not checked after all lines are encountered.

Perform that check.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 11:44:00 -07:00
2fea9de618 convert: add SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF
When convert_to_git() is called, the caller may want to keep CRLF to
be kept as CRLF (and not converted into LF).

This will be used in the next commit, when apply works with files
that have CRLF and patches are applied onto these files.

Add the new value "SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF" to safe_crlf.

Prepare convert_to_git() to be able to run the clean filter, skip
the CRLF conversion and run the ident filter.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 10:21:17 -07:00
680ee550d7 commit: skip discarding the index if there is no pre-commit hook
If there is not a pre-commit hook, there is no reason to discard
the index and reread it.

This change checks to presence of a pre-commit hook and then only
discards the index if there was one.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 10:19:46 -07:00
d3ba566342 sub-process: print the cmd when a capability is unsupported
In handshake_capabilities() we use warning() when a capability
is not supported, so the exit code of the function is 0 and no
further error is shown. This is a problem because the warning
message doesn't tell us which subprocess cmd failed.

On the contrary if we cannot write a packet from this function,
we use error() and then subprocess_start() outputs:

    initialization for subprocess '<cmd>' failed

so we can know which subprocess cmd failed.

Let's improve the warning() message, so that we can know which
subprocess cmd failed.

Helped-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 09:40:33 -07:00
2456990dfd sha1_file: make read_info_alternates static
read_info_alternates is not used from outside, so let's make it static.

We have to declare the function before link_alt_odb_entry instead of
moving the code around, link_alt_odb_entry calls read_info_alternates,
which in turn calls link_alt_odb_entry.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 14:39:25 -07:00
70ec6bd63b t1002: stop using sum(1)
sum(1) is a command for calculating checksums of the contents of files.
It was part of early editions of Unix ("Research Unix", 1972/1973, [1]).
cksum(1) appeared in 4.4BSD (1993) as a replacement [2], and became part
of POSIX.1-2008 [3].  OpenBSD 5.6 (2014) removed sum(1).

We only use sum(1) in t1002 to check for changes in three files.  On
MinGW we use md5sum(1) instead.  We could switch to the standard command
cksum(1) for all platforms; MinGW comes with GNU coreutils now, which
provides sum(1), cksum(1) and md5sum(1).  Use our standard method for
checking for file changes instead: test_cmp.

It's more convenient because it shows differences nicely, it's faster on
MinGW because we have a special implementation there based only on
shell-internal commands, it's simpler as it allows us to avoid stripping
out unnecessary entries from the checksum file using grep(1), and it's
more consistent with the rest of the test suite.

We already compare changed files with their expected new contents using
diff(1), so we don't need to check with "test_must_fail test_cmp" if
they differ from their original state.  A later patch could convert the
direct diff(1) calls to test_cmp as well.

With all sum(1) calls gone, remove the MinGW-specific implementation
from test-lib.sh as well.

[1] http://minnie.tuhs.org/cgi-bin/utree.pl?file=V3/man/man1/sum.1
[2] http://minnie.tuhs.org/cgi-bin/utree.pl?file=4.4BSD/usr/share/man/cat1/cksum.0
[3] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/cksum.html

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 12:55:45 -07:00
58311c66fd pretty: support normalization options for %(trailers)
The interpret-trailers command recently learned some options
to make its output easier to parse (for a caller whose only
interested in picking out the trailer values). But it's not
very efficient for asking for the trailers of many commits
in a single invocation.

We already have "%(trailers)" to do that, but it doesn't
know about unfolding or omitting non-trailers. Let's plumb
those options through, so you can have the best of both.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
cc1735c4a3 t4205: refactor %(trailers) tests
We currently have one test for %(trailers). In preparation
for more, let's refactor a few bits:

  - move the commit creation to its own setup step so it can
    be reused by multiple tests

  - add a trailer with whitespace continuation (to confirm
    that it is left untouched)

  - fix the sample text which claims the placeholder is %bT.
    This was switched long ago to %(trailers)

  - replace one "cat" with an "echo" when generating the
    expected output. This saves a process (and sets a better
    pattern for future tests to follow).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
a388b10fc1 pretty: move trailer formatting to trailer.c
The next commit will add many features to the %(trailer)
placeholder in pretty.c. We'll need to access some internal
functions of trailer.c for that, so our options are either:

  1. expose those functions publicly

or

  2. make an entry point into trailer.c to do the formatting

Doing (2) ends up exposing less surface area, though do note
that caveats in the docstring of the new function.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
99e09dafd7 interpret-trailers: add --parse convenience option
The last few commits have added command line options that
can turn interpret-trailers into a parsing tool. Since
they'd most often be used together, let's provide a
convenient single option for callers to invoke this mode.

This is implemented as a callback rather than a boolean so
that its effect is applied immediately, as if those options
had been specified. Later options can then override them.
E.g.:

  git interpret-trailers --parse --no-unfold

would work.

Let's also update the documentation to make clear that this
parsing mode behaves quite differently than the normal
"add trailers to the input" mode.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
000023961a interpret-trailers: add an option to unfold values
The point of "--only-trailers" is to give a caller an output
that's easy for them to parse. Getting rid of the
non-trailer material helps, but we still may see more
complicated syntax like whitespace continuation. Let's add
an option to unfold any continuation, giving the output as a
single "key: value" line per trailer.

As a bonus, this could be used even without --only-trailers
to clean up unusual formatting in the incoming data.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
fdbdb64f49 interpret-trailers: add an option to show only existing trailers
It can be useful to invoke interpret-trailers for the
primary purpose of parsing existing trailers. But in that
case, we don't want to apply existing ifMissing or ifExists
rules from the config. Let's add a special mode where we
avoid applying those rules. Coupled with --only-trailers,
this gives us a reasonable parsing tool.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
56c493ed1b interpret-trailers: add an option to show only the trailers
In theory it's easy for any reader who wants to parse
trailers to do so. But there are a lot of subtle corner
cases around what counts as a trailer, when the trailer
block begins and ends, etc. Since interpret-trailers already
has our parsing logic, let's let callers ask it to just
output the trailers.

They still have to parse the "key: value" lines, but at
least they can ignore all of the other corner cases.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
7f0a02be2f doc: clarify "config --bool" behaviour with empty string
`git config --bool xxx.yyy` returns `true` for `[xxx]yyy` but
`false` for `[xxx]yyy=` or `[xxx]yyy=""`.  This is tested in
t1300-repo-config.sh since 09bc098c2.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 15:47:56 -07:00
5fc92f8828 stash: prevent warning about null bytes in input
The `no_changes` function calls the `untracked_files` function through
command substitution. `untracked_files` will return null bytes because it
runs ls-files with the '-z' option.

Bash since version 4.4 warns about these null bytes. As they are not
required for the test that is being done, make sure `untracked_files`
does not output null bytes when not required.

This is achieved by adding a parameter to the `untracked_files` function to
specify wither `-z` should be passed to ls-files or not.

This warning is triggered when running git stash save -u resulting in
two warnings:

    git-stash: line 43: warning: command substitution: ignored null byte
    in input

Signed-off-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 15:35:48 -07:00
2118805b92 Makefile: add style build rule
Add the 'style' build rule which will run git-clang-format on the diff
between HEAD and the current worktree.  The result is a diff of
suggested changes.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 15:26:22 -07:00
6134de6ac1 clang-format: outline the git project's coding style
Add a '.clang-format' file which outlines the git project's coding
style.  This can be used with clang-format to auto-format .c and .h
files to conform with git's style.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 15:26:20 -07:00
9eaa858eb9 rebase: turn on progress option by default for format-patch
Pass the "--progress" option to format-patch when the standard error
stream is connected to the terminal and "--quiet" is not given.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 14:09:46 -07:00
738e88a20c format-patch: have progress option while generating patches
When generating patches for the rebase command, if the user does
not realize the branch they are rebasing onto is thousands of
commits different, there is no progress indication after initial
rewinding message.

The progress meter as presented in this patch assumes the thousands of
patches to have a fine granularity as well as assuming to require all
the same amount of work/time for each, such that a steady progress bar
is achieved.

We do not want to estimate the time for each patch based e.g.
on their size or number of touched files (or parents) as that is too
expensive for just a progress meter.

This patch allows a progress option to be passed to format-patch
so that the user can be informed the progress of generating the
patch.  This option is then used by the rebase command when
calling format-patch.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 14:09:45 -07:00
5c377d3d59 tree-walk: convert fill_tree_descriptor() to object_id
All callers of fill_tree_descriptor() have been converted to object_id
already, so convert that function as well.  As a nice side-effect we get
rid of NULL checks in tree-diff.c, as fill_tree_descriptor() already
does them for us.

Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 12:38:54 -07:00
23b65f9528 diff: avoid redundantly clearing a flag
No code in diff.c sets DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE except in
mark_color_as_moved(), so it is redundant to clear it for the current
line. Therefore, clear it only for previous lines.

This makes a refactoring in a subsequent patch easier.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 12:28:36 -07:00
c88bf5436d interpret-trailers: fix documentation typo
Self-explanatory... trailer.ifexists is documented with the
right name, but after a while it switches to ifexist.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 12:23:28 -07:00
0ea5292e6b interpret-trailers: add options for actions
Allow using non-default values for trailers without having to set
them up in .gitconfig first.  For example, if you have the following
configuration

     trailer.signed-off-by.where = end

you may use "--where before" when a patch author forgets his
Signed-off-by and provides it in a separate email.  Likewise for
--if-exists and --if-missing

Reverting to the behavior specified by .gitconfig is done with
--no-where, --no-if-exists and --no-if-missing.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 12:23:28 -07:00
51166b8754 trailers: introduce struct new_trailer_item
This will provide a place to store the current state of the
--where, --if-exists and --if-missing options.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 12:23:28 -07:00
51f5a2b439 hook: use correct logical variable
Sign-off added should be that of the "committer", not that of the
"commit's author"; that is how the rest of Git adds sign-off using
sequencer.c::append_signoff().

Use the correct logical variable that identifies the committer.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 11:19:50 -07:00
fed1ef9550 diff-delta: do not allow delta offset truncation
Prevent generating delta offsets beyond 4G, as the xdelta used in
the pack format cannot represent such large offset.

Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <martin.koegler@chello.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 15:25:40 -07:00
dd5df538b5 http: use a feature check to enable GSSAPI delegation control
Turn the version check into a feature check to ensure this functionality
is also enabled with vendor supported curl versions where the feature
may have been backported.

Signed-off-by: Tom G. Christensen <tgc@jupiterrise.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 15:12:41 -07:00
f18777ba6e http: fix handling of missing CURLPROTO_*
Commit aeae4db1 refactored the handling of the curl protocol
restriction support into a function but failed to add a version
check for older versions of curl that lack CURLPROTO_* support.

Add the missing check and at the same time convert it to a feature
check instead of a version based check.  This is done to ensure that
vendor supported curl versions that have had CURLPROTO_* support
backported are handled correctly.

Signed-off-by: Tom G. Christensen <tgc@jupiterrise.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 15:12:07 -07:00
bbffd87d32 stash: clean untracked files before reset
If calling git stash -u on a repo that contains a file that is not
ignored any more due to a current modification of the gitignore file,
this file is stashed but not remove from the working tree.
This is due to git-stash first doing a reset --hard which clears the
.gitignore file modification and the call git clean, leaving the file
untouched.
This causes git stash pop to fail due to the file existing.

This patch simply switches the order between cleaning and resetting
and adds a test for this usecase.

Reported-by: Sam Partington <sam@whiteoctober.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 15:11:30 -07:00
789bf26b07 sha1_file: remove read_packed_sha1()
Use read_object() in its place instead. This avoids duplication of code.

This makes force_object_loose() slightly slower (because of a redundant
check of loose object storage), but only in the error case.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 15:07:01 -07:00
3ab0fb0646 sha1_file: set whence in storage-specific info fn
Move the setting of oi->whence to sha1_loose_object_info() and
packed_object_info().

This allows sha1_object_info_extended() to not need to know about the
delta base cache. This will be useful during a future refactoring in
which packfile-related functions, including the handling of the delta
base cache, will be moved to a separate file.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 14:35:02 -07:00
b3622a4ee9 The first batch of topics after the 2.14 cycle
Notably, let's declare that we aim to make "git add ''" illegal in
the cycle after this one.

The topic to do so, ex/deprecate-empty-pathspec-as-match-all, has
been cooking in 'next' too long, and will stay there during this
cycle, but not after.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 13:34:31 -07:00
297872f0c2 Merge branch 'ma/pager-per-subcommand-action'
The "tag.pager" configuration variable was useless for those who
actually create tag objects, as it interfered with the use of an
editor.  A new mechanism has been introduced for commands to enable
pager depending on what operation is being carried out to fix this,
and then "git tag -l" is made to run pager by default.

* ma/pager-per-subcommand-action:
  git.c: ignore pager.* when launching builtin as dashed external
  tag: change default of `pager.tag` to "on"
  tag: respect `pager.tag` in list-mode only
  t7006: add tests for how git tag paginates
  git.c: provide setup_auto_pager()
  git.c: let builtins opt for handling `pager.foo` themselves
  builtin.h: take over documentation from api-builtin.txt
2017-08-11 13:27:07 -07:00
8fbaf0b13b Merge branch 'jk/rev-list-empty-input'
"git log --tag=no-such-tag" showed log starting from HEAD, which
has been fixed---it now shows nothing.

* jk/rev-list-empty-input:
  revision: do not fallback to default when rev_input_given is set
  rev-list: don't show usage when we see empty ref patterns
  revision: add rev_input_given flag
  t6018: flesh out empty input/output rev-list tests
2017-08-11 13:27:07 -07:00
9c1259a0da Merge branch 'jt/t1450-fsck-corrupt-packfile'
A test update.

* jt/t1450-fsck-corrupt-packfile:
  tests: ensure fsck fails on corrupt packfiles
2017-08-11 13:27:07 -07:00
40dc8d3dcf Merge branch 'js/git-gui-msgfmt-on-windows'
Because recent Git for Windows do come with a real msgfmt, the
build procedure for git-gui has been updated to use it instead of a
hand-rolled substitute.

* js/git-gui-msgfmt-on-windows:
  git-gui (MinGW): make use of MSys2's msgfmt
  git gui: allow for a long recentrepo list
  git gui: de-dup selected repo from recentrepo history
  git gui: cope with duplicates in _get_recentrepo
  git-gui: remove duplicate entries from .gitconfig's gui.recentrepo
2017-08-11 13:27:06 -07:00
6d2b8a390c Merge branch 'eb/contacts-reported-by'
"git contacts" (in contrib/) now lists the address on the
"Reported-by:" trailer to its output, in addition to those on
S-o-b: and other trailers, to make it easier to notify (and thank)
the original bug reporter.

* eb/contacts-reported-by:
  git-contacts: also recognise "Reported-by:"
2017-08-11 13:27:06 -07:00
838eaa9a22 Merge branch 'dl/credential-cache-socket-in-xdg-cache'
A recently added test for the "credential-cache" helper revealed
that EOF detection done around the time the connection to the cache
daemon is torn down were flaky.  This was fixed by reacting to
ECONNRESET and behaving as if we got an EOF.

* dl/credential-cache-socket-in-xdg-cache:
  credential-cache: interpret an ECONNRESET as an EOF
2017-08-11 13:27:06 -07:00
aec68c3dde Merge branch 'rg/rerere-train-overwrite'
The "rerere-train" script (in contrib/) learned the "--overwrite"
option to allow overwriting existing recorded resolutions.

* rg/rerere-train-overwrite:
  contrib/rerere-train: optionally overwrite existing resolutions
2017-08-11 13:27:05 -07:00
18965625b9 Merge branch 'jb/t8008-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* jb/t8008-cleanup:
  t8008: rely on rev-parse'd HEAD instead of sha1 value
2017-08-11 13:27:05 -07:00
9a8ff899ce Merge branch 'jt/subprocess-handshake'
Code cleanup.

* jt/subprocess-handshake:
  sub-process: refactor handshake to common function
  Documentation: migrate sub-process docs to header
2017-08-11 13:27:05 -07:00
a449130a00 Merge branch 'dc/fmt-merge-msg-microcleanup'
Code cleanup.

* dc/fmt-merge-msg-microcleanup:
  fmt-merge-msg: fix coding style
2017-08-11 13:27:05 -07:00
4c244c25f0 Merge branch 'ah/doc-wserrorhighlight'
Doc update.

* ah/doc-wserrorhighlight:
  doc: add missing values "none" and "default" for diff.wsErrorHighlight
2017-08-11 13:27:04 -07:00
afb456a383 Merge branch 'cc/ref-is-hidden-microcleanup'
Code cleanup.

* cc/ref-is-hidden-microcleanup:
  refs: use skip_prefix() in ref_is_hidden()
2017-08-11 13:27:03 -07:00
4a636e7682 Merge branch 'js/run-process-parallel-api-fix'
API fix.

* js/run-process-parallel-api-fix:
  run_processes_parallel: change confusing task_cb convention
2017-08-11 13:27:02 -07:00
a6ca9ee9e0 Merge branch 'hb/gitweb-project-list'
When a directory is not readable, "gitweb" fails to build the
project list.  Work this around by skipping such a directory.

* hb/gitweb-project-list:
  gitweb: skip unreadable subdirectories
2017-08-11 13:27:01 -07:00
2b473ce78c Merge branch 'ks/commit-abort-on-empty-message-fix'
"git commit" when seeing an totally empty message said "you did not
edit the message", which is clearly wrong.  The message has been
corrected.

* ks/commit-abort-on-empty-message-fix:
  commit: check for empty message before the check for untouched template
2017-08-11 13:27:01 -07:00
55c965f3a2 Merge branch 'sb/hashmap-cleanup'
Many uses of comparision callback function the hashmap API uses
cast the callback function type when registering it to
hashmap_init(), which defeats the compile time type checking when
the callback interface changes (e.g. gaining more parameters).
The callback implementations have been updated to take "void *"
pointers and cast them to the type they expect instead.

* sb/hashmap-cleanup:
  t/helper/test-hashmap: use custom data instead of duplicate cmp functions
  name-hash.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  submodule-config.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  remote.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  patch-ids.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  convert/sub-process: drop cast to hashmap_cmp_fn
  config.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  builtin/describe: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  builtin/difftool.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  attr.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
2017-08-11 13:27:01 -07:00
3ab01ac3f7 Merge branch 'jk/reflog-walk'
Numerous bugs in walking of reflogs via "log -g" and friends have
been fixed.

* jk/reflog-walk:
  reflog-walk: apply --since/--until to reflog dates
  reflog-walk: stop using fake parents
  rev-list: check reflog_info before showing usage
  get_revision_1(): replace do-while with an early return
  log: do not free parents when walking reflog
  log: clarify comment about reflog cycles
  revision: disallow reflog walking with revs->limited
  t1414: document some reflog-walk oddities
2017-08-11 13:27:01 -07:00
51b8aecabe Merge branch 'ls/filter-process-delayed'
The filter-process interface learned to allow a process with long
latency give a "delayed" response.

* ls/filter-process-delayed:
  convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process protocol
  convert: refactor capabilities negotiation
  convert: move multiple file filter error handling to separate function
  convert: put the flags field before the flag itself for consistent style
  t0021: write "OUT <size>" only on success
  t0021: make debug log file name configurable
  t0021: keep filter log files on comparison
2017-08-11 13:27:00 -07:00
a6f1456380 Merge branch 'st/lib-gpg-kill-stray-agent'
Some versions of GnuPG fails to kill gpg-agent it auto-spawned
and such a left-over agent can interfere with a test.  Work it
around by attempting to kill one before starting a new test.

* st/lib-gpg-kill-stray-agent:
  t: lib-gpg: flush gpg agent on startup
2017-08-11 13:27:00 -07:00
e57856502d Merge branch 'rs/pack-objects-pbase-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* rs/pack-objects-pbase-cleanup:
  pack-objects: remove unnecessary NULL check
2017-08-11 13:27:00 -07:00
2c40c6a77f Merge branch 'jt/fsck-code-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* jt/fsck-code-cleanup:
  fsck: cleanup unused variable
  object: remove "used" field from struct object
  fsck: remove redundant parse_tree() invocation
2017-08-11 13:27:00 -07:00
17b1e1d76c Merge branch 'jc/http-sslkey-and-ssl-cert-are-paths'
The http.{sslkey,sslCert} configuration variables are to be
interpreted as a pathname that honors "~[username]/" prefix, but
weren't, which has been fixed.

* jc/http-sslkey-and-ssl-cert-are-paths:
  http.c: http.sslcert and http.sslkey are both pathnames
2017-08-11 13:26:59 -07:00
e72ecd324c Merge branch 'jk/c99'
Start using selected c99 constructs in small, stable and
essentialpart of the system to catch people who care about
older compilers that do not grok them.

* jk/c99:
  clean.c: use designated initializer
  strbuf: use designated initializers in STRBUF_INIT
2017-08-11 13:26:58 -07:00
15595ce438 Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-colors'
"%C(color name)" in the pretty print format always produced ANSI
color escape codes, which was an early design mistake.  They now
honor the configuration (e.g. "color.ui = never") and also tty-ness
of the output medium.

* jk/ref-filter-colors:
  ref-filter: consult want_color() before emitting colors
  pretty: respect color settings for %C placeholders
  rev-list: pass diffopt->use_colors through to pretty-print
  for-each-ref: load config earlier
  color: check color.ui in git_default_config()
  ref-filter: pass ref_format struct to atom parsers
  ref-filter: factor out the parsing of sorting atoms
  ref-filter: make parse_ref_filter_atom a private function
  ref-filter: provide a function for parsing sort options
  ref-filter: move need_color_reset_at_eol into ref_format
  ref-filter: abstract ref format into its own struct
  ref-filter: simplify automatic color reset
  t: use test_decode_color rather than literal ANSI codes
  docs/for-each-ref: update pointer to color syntax
  check return value of verify_ref_format()
2017-08-11 13:26:58 -07:00
076eeec8be Merge branch 'wd/rebase-conflict-guide'
The advice message given when "git rebase" stops for conflicting
changes has been improved.

* wd/rebase-conflict-guide:
  rebase: make resolve message clearer for inexperienced users
2017-08-11 13:26:58 -07:00
12deaf66d4 Merge branch 'rs/stat-data-unaligned-reads-fix'
Code clean-up.

* rs/stat-data-unaligned-reads-fix:
  dir: support platforms that require aligned reads
2017-08-11 13:26:58 -07:00
32f90258bd Merge branch 'rs/move-array'
Code clean-up.

* rs/move-array:
  ls-files: don't try to prune an empty index
  apply: use COPY_ARRAY and MOVE_ARRAY in update_image()
  use MOVE_ARRAY
  add MOVE_ARRAY
2017-08-11 13:26:57 -07:00
c2bfd0f9cb Merge branch 'rs/bswap-ubsan-fix'
Code clean-up.

* rs/bswap-ubsan-fix:
  bswap: convert get_be16, get_be32 and put_be32 to inline functions
  bswap: convert to unsigned before shifting in get_be32
2017-08-11 13:26:57 -07:00
127f98f42b Merge branch 'ks/prepare-commit-msg-sample'
Remove an example that is now obsolete from a sample hook,
and improve an old example in it that added a sign-off manually
to use the interpret-trailers command.

* ks/prepare-commit-msg-sample:
  hook: add a simple first example
  hook: add sign-off using "interpret-trailers"
  hook: name the positional variables
  hook: cleanup script
2017-08-11 13:26:56 -07:00
c7528f4d8a Merge branch 'bw/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bw/object-id:
  receive-pack: don't access hash of NULL object_id pointer
  notes: don't access hash of NULL object_id pointer
  tree-diff: don't access hash of NULL object_id pointer
2017-08-11 13:26:56 -07:00
df422678a8 Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id:
  sha1_name: convert uses of 40 to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
  sha1_name: convert GET_SHA1* flags to GET_OID*
  sha1_name: convert get_sha1* to get_oid*
  Convert remaining callers of get_sha1 to get_oid.
  builtin/unpack-file: convert to struct object_id
  bisect: convert bisect_checkout to struct object_id
  builtin/update_ref: convert to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert to struct object_id
  remote: convert struct push_cas to struct object_id
  submodule: convert submodule config lookup to use object_id
  builtin/merge-tree: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
  builtin/fsck: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
2017-08-11 13:26:55 -07:00
3943f6caaa Merge branch 'sb/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* sb/object-id:
  tag: convert gpg_verify_tag to use struct object_id
  commit: convert lookup_commit_graft to struct object_id
2017-08-11 13:26:55 -07:00
896dca3ab7 sha1_file: release delta_stack on error in unpack_entry()
When unpack_entry() encounters a broken packed object, it returns early.
It adjusts the reference count of the pack window, but leaks the buffer
for a big delta stack in case the small automatic one was not enough.
Jump to the cleanup code at end instead, which takes care of that.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-10 15:42:46 -07:00
83cd6f9017 fsck: free buffers on error in fsck_obj()
Move the code for releasing tree buffers and commit buffers in
fsck_obj() to the end of the function and make sure it's executed no
matter of an error is encountered or not.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-10 15:40:55 -07:00
642956cf45 strbuf: clear errno before calling getdelim(3)
getdelim(3) returns -1 at the end of the file and if it encounters an
error, but sets errno only in the latter case.  Set errno to zero before
calling it to avoid misdiagnosing an out-of-memory condition due to a
left-over value from some other function call.

Reported-by: Yaroslav Halchenko <yoh@onerussian.com>
Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-10 14:41:51 -07:00
149d8cbb2e win32: plug memory leak on realloc() failure in syslog()
If realloc() fails then the original buffer is still valid.  Free it
before exiting the function.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-10 13:57:52 -07:00
de3ce210ed merge: use skip_prefix()
Get rid of a magic string length constant by using skip_prefix() instead
of starts_with().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-10 13:57:00 -07:00
3f0a67a1f6 diff-delta: fix encoding size that would not fit in "unsigned int"
The current delta code produces incorrect pack objects for files > 4GB,
because the size is copied from size_t field to "unsigned int" variables
during the encoding process.

Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <martin.koegler@chello.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-10 13:55:22 -07:00
8abc89800c trailer: put process_trailers() options into a struct
We already have two options and are about to add a few more.
To avoid having a huge number of boolean arguments, let's
convert to an options struct which can be passed in.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-10 12:41:25 -07:00
3ae6bf9265 t1200: remove t1200-tutorial.sh
v1.2.0~121 (New tutorial, 2006-01-22) rewrote the tutorial such that the
original intent of 2ae6c70674 (Adapt tutorial to cygwin and add test case,
2005-10-13) to test the examples from the tutorial doesn't hold any more.

There are dedicated tests for the commands used, even "git whatchanged",
such that removing these tests doesn't seem like a reduction in test
coverage.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-10 12:38:48 -07:00
f1068efefe sha1_file: drop experimental GIT_USE_LOOKUP search
Long ago in 628522ec14 (sha1-lookup: more memory efficient
search in sorted list of SHA-1, 2007-12-29) we added
sha1_entry_pos(), a binary search that uses the uniform
distribution of sha1s to scale the selection of mid-points.
As this was a performance experiment, we tied it to the
GIT_USE_LOOKUP environment variable and never enabled it by
default.

This code was successful in reducing the number of steps in
each search. But the overhead of the scaling ends up making
it slower when the cache is warm. Here are best-of-five
timings for running rev-list on linux.git, which will have
to look up every object:

  $ time git rev-list --objects --all >/dev/null
  real	0m35.357s
  user	0m35.016s
  sys	0m0.340s

  $ time GIT_USE_LOOKUP=1 git rev-list --objects --all >/dev/null
  real	0m37.364s
  user	0m37.045s
  sys	0m0.316s

The USE_LOOKUP version might have more benefit on a cold
cache, as the time to fault in each page would dominate. But
that would be for a single lookup. In practice, most
operations tend to look up many objects, and the whole pack
.idx will end up warm.

It's possible that the code could be better optimized to
compete with a naive binary search for the warm-cache case,
and we could have the best of both worlds. But over the
years nobody has done so, and this is largely dead code that
is rarely run outside of the test suite. Let's drop it in
the name of simplicity.

This lets us remove sha1_entry_pos() entirely, as the .idx
lookup code was the only caller.  Note that sha1-lookup.c
still contains sha1_pos(), which differs from
sha1_entry_pos() in two ways:

  - it has a different interface; it uses a function pointer
    to access sha1 entries rather than a size/offset pair
    describing the table's memory layout

  - it only scales the initial selection of "mi", rather
    than each iteration of the search

We can't get rid of this function, as it's called from
several places. It may be that we could replace it with a
simple binary search, but that's out of scope for this patch
(and would need benchmarking).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-09 11:03:35 -07:00
0b006014c8 hashcmp: use memcmp instead of open-coded loop
In 1a812f3a70 (hashcmp(): inline memcmp() by hand to
optimize, 2011-04-28), it was reported that an open-coded
loop outperformed memcmp() for comparing sha1s.

Discussion[1] a few years later in 2013 showed that this
depends on your libc's version of memcmp(). In particular,
glibc 2.13 optimized their memcmp around 2011. Here are
current timings with glibc 2.24 (best-of-five, on
linux.git):

  [before this patch, open-coded]
  $ time git rev-list --objects --all
  real	0m35.357s
  user	0m35.016s
  sys	0m0.340s

  [after this patch, memcmp]
  real	0m32.930s
  user	0m32.630s
  sys	0m0.300s

Now that we've had 6 years for that version of glibc to
make its way onto people's machines, it's worth revisiting
our benchmarks and switching to memcmp().

It may be that there are other non-glibc systems where
memcmp() isn't as well optimized. But since our single data
point in favor of open-coding was on a now-ancient glibc, we
should probably assume the system memcmp is good unless
proven otherwise. We may end up with a SLOW_MEMCMP Makefile
knob, but we can hold off on that until we actually find
such a system in practice.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20130318073229.GA5551@sigill.intra.peff.net/

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-09 11:03:25 -07:00
881529c846 apply: remove prefix_length member from apply_state
Use a NULL-and-NUL check to see if we have a prefix and consistently use
C string functions on it instead of storing its length in a member of
struct apply_state.  This avoids strlen() calls and simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-09 10:21:45 -07:00
1e22a9917b builtin/add: add detail to a 'cannot chmod' error message
In addition to adding the missing newline, add the x-ecutable bit
'mode change' character to the error message. This message now has
the same form as similar messages output by 'update-index'.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-09 10:14:45 -07:00
6355a76802 sha1_file: avoid comparison if no packed hash matches the first byte
find_pack_entry_one() uses the fan-out table of pack indexes to find out
which entries match the first byte of the searched hash and does a
binary search on this subset of the main index table.

If there are no matching entries then lo and hi will have the same
value.  The binary search still starts and compares the hash of the
following entry (which has a non-matching first byte, so won't cause any
trouble), or whatever comes after the sorted list of entries.

The probability of that stray comparison matching by mistake is low, but
let's not take any chances and check when entering the binary search
loop if we're actually done already.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-09 09:52:25 -07:00
4c7fda8fc1 t4062: use less than 256 repetitions in regex
OpenBSD's regex library has a repetition limit (RE_DUP_MAX) of 255.
That's the minimum acceptable value according to POSIX.  In t4062 we use
4096 repetitions in the test "-G matches", though, causing it to fail.
Combine two repetition operators, both less than 256, to arrive at 4096
zeros instead of using a single one, to fix the test on OpenBSD.

Original-patch-by: David Coppa <dcoppa@openbsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-09 09:46:18 -07:00
57ea241ef0 t3700: fix broken test under !POSIXPERM
76e368c378 (t3700: fix broken test under !SANITY) explains that the test
'git add --chmod=[+-]x changes index with already added file' can fail
if xfoo3 is still present as a symlink from a previous test and deletes
it with rm(1).  That still leaves it present in the index, which causes
the test to fail if POSIXPERM is not defined.  Get rid of it by calling
"git reset --hard" as well, as 76e368c378 already mentioned in passing.

Helped-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-08 12:54:51 -07:00
735285b403 am: fix signoff when other trailers are present
If there was no 'Signed-off-by:' trailer but another trailer such as
'Reported-by:' then 'git am --signoff' would add a blank line between
the existing trailers and the added 'Signed-off-by:' line. e.g.

    Rebase accepts '--rerere-autoupdate' as an option but only honors
    it if '-m' is also given. Fix it for a non-interactive rebase by
    passing on the option to 'git am' and 'git cherry-pick'.

    Reported-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

    Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>

Fix by using the code provided for this purpose in sequencer.c.
Change the tests so that they check the formatting of the
'Signed-off-by:' lines rather than just grepping for them.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-08 12:27:23 -07:00
1adc4b9a58 git svn fetch: Create correct commit timestamp when using --localtime
In parse_svn_date() prepend the correct UTC offset to the timestamp
returned.  This is the offset in effect at the commit time instead of
the offset in effect at calling time.

Signed-off-by: Urs Thuermann <urs@isnogud.escape.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-08 09:57:44 -07:00
f81935cc4d perl/Git.pm: typofix in a comment
No change of behaviour intended.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 15:15:57 -07:00
f094b89a4d parse_decoration_style: drop unused argument var
The previous commit left it unused.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 13:31:52 -07:00
8957661378 treewide: deprecate git_config_maybe_bool, use git_parse_maybe_bool
The only difference between these is that the former takes an argument
`name` which it ignores completely. Still, the callers are quite careful
to provide reasonable values for it.

Once in-flight topics have landed, we should be able to remove
git_config_maybe_bool. In the meantime, document it as deprecated in the
technical documentation. While at it, document git_parse_maybe_bool.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 13:29:22 -07:00
4666741823 config: make git_{config,parse}_maybe_bool equivalent
Both of these act on a string `value` which they parse as a boolean. The
"parse"-variant was introduced as a replacement for the "config"-variant
which for historical reasons takes an unused argument `name`. That it
was intended as a replacement is not obvious from commit 9a549d43
("config.c: rename git_config_maybe_bool_text and export it as
git_parse_maybe_bool", 2015-08-19), but that is what the background on
the mailing list suggests [1].

However, these two functions do not parse `value` in exactly the same
way. In particular, git_config_maybe_bool accepts integers (0 for false,
non-0 for true). This means there are two slightly different definitions
of "maybe_bool" in the code-base, and that every time a call to
git_config_maybe_bool is changed to use git_parse_maybe_bool, it risks
breaking someone's workflow.

Move the implementation of "config" into "parse" and make the latter a
trivial wrapper.

This also fixes the only user of git_parse_maybe_bool, `git push
--signed=..`.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqq7fotd71o.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com/

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 13:27:24 -07:00
9be04d64c9 config: introduce git_parse_maybe_bool_text
Commit 9a549d43 ("config.c: rename git_config_maybe_bool_text and export
it as git_parse_maybe_bool", 2015-08-19) intended git_parse_maybe_bool
to be a replacement for git_config_maybe_bool, which could then be
retired. That is not obvious from the commit message, but that is what
the background on the mailing list suggests [1].

However, git_{config,parse}_maybe_bool do not handle all input the same.
Before the rename, that was by design and there is a caller in config.c
which requires git_parse_maybe_bool to behave exactly as it does.

Prepare for the next patch by renaming git_parse_maybe_bool to ..._text
and reimplementing the first one as a simple call to the second one. Let
the existing users in config.c use ..._text, since it does what they
need.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqq7fotd71o.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com/

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 13:27:23 -07:00
c4b71a7782 t5334: document that git push --signed=1 does not work
When accepting booleans as command-line or config options throughout
Git, there are several documented synonyms for true and false.
However, one particular user is slightly broken: `git push --signed=..`
does not understand the integer synonyms for true and false.

This is hardly wanted. The --signed option has a different notion of
boolean than all other arguments and config options, including the
config option corresponding to it, push.gpgSign.

Add a test documenting the failure to handle --signed=1.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 13:27:21 -07:00
a81383badc Doc/git-{push,send-pack}: correct --sign= to --signed=
Since we're about to touch the behavior of --signed=, do this as a
preparatory step.

The documentation mentions --sign=, and it works. But that's just
because it's an unambiguous abbreviation of --signed, which is how it is
actually implemented. This was added in commit 30261094 ("push: support
signing pushes iff the server supports it", 2015-08-19). Back when that
series was developed [1] [2], there were suggestions about both --sign=
and --signed=. The final implementation settled on --signed=, but some
of the documentation and commit messages ended up using --sign=.

The option is referred to as --signed= in Documentation/config.txt
(under push.gpgSign).

One could argue that we have promised --sign for two years now, so we
should implement it as an alias for --signed. (Then we might also
deprecate the latter, something which was considered already then.) That
would be a slightly more intrusive change.

This minor issue would only be a problem once we want to implement some
other option --signfoo, but the earlier we do this step, the better.

[1] v1-thread:
https://public-inbox.org/git/1439492451-11233-1-git-send-email-dborowitz@google.com/T/#u

[2] v2-thread:
https://public-inbox.org/git/1439998007-28719-1-git-send-email-dborowitz@google.com/T/#m6533a6c4707a30b0d81e86169ff8559460cbf6eb

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 13:27:20 -07:00
974ce8078c scripts: use "git foo" not "git-foo"
We want to make sure that people who copy & paste code would see
fewer instances of "git-foo".  The use of these dashed forms have
been discouraged since v1.6.0 days.

Signed-off-by: Michael Forney <mforney@mforney.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 12:04:45 -07:00
29c2eda80b test-path-utils: handle const parameter of basename and dirname
The parameter to basename(3) and dirname(3) traditionally had the type
"char *", but on OpenBSD it's been "const char *" for years.  That
causes (at least) Clang to throw an incompatible-pointer-types warning
for test-path-utils, where we try to pass around pointers to these
functions.

Avoid this warning (which is fatal in DEVELOPER mode) by ignoring the
promise of OpenBSD's implementations to keep input strings unmodified
and enclosing them in POSIX-compatible wrappers.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 10:50:08 -07:00
bed67874e2 t0001: skip test with restrictive permissions if getpwd(3) respects them
The sub-test "init in long base path" in t0001 checks the ability to
handle long base paths with restrictive permissions (--x).  On OpenBSD
getcwd(3) fails in that case even for short paths.  Check the two
aspects separately by trying to use a long base path both with and
without execute-only permissions.  Only attempt the former if we know
that getcwd(3) doesn't care.

Original-patch-by: David Coppa <dcoppa@openbsd.org>
Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 10:35:18 -07:00
dff2813391 tests: don't give unportable ">" to "test" built-in, use -gt
Change an argument to test_line_count (which'll ultimately be turned
into a "test" expression) to use "-gt" instead of ">" for an
arithmetic test.

This broken on e.g. OpenBSD as of v2.13.0 with my commit
ac3f5a3468 ("ref-filter: add --no-contains option to
tag/branch/for-each-ref", 2017-03-24).

Downstream just worked around it by patching git and didn't tell us
about it, I discovered this when reading various Git packaging
implementations: https://github.com/openbsd/ports/commit/7e48bf88a20

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 10:32:11 -07:00
4274c698f4 Merge tag 'v2.14.1' 2017-08-04 12:45:17 -07:00
85df69e47e Start post 2.14 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-04 12:44:55 -07:00
4d7268b888 Git 2.14.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-04 12:41:54 -07:00
230ce07d13 Merge tag 'v2.13.5' into maint 2017-08-04 12:40:37 -07:00
4384e3cde2 Git 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-04 09:31:12 -07:00
62ebe03b9e Merge branch 'ah/patch-id-doc'
Docfix.

* ah/patch-id-doc:
  doc: remove unsupported parameter from patch-id
2017-08-04 09:29:15 -07:00
ddd1133c5e Merge branch 'as/diff-options-grammofix'
A grammofix.

* as/diff-options-grammofix:
  diff-options doc: grammar fix
2017-08-04 09:29:14 -07:00
03c004c581 clone: teach recursive clones to respect -q
Teach 'git clone --recurse-submodules' to respect the '-q' option by
passing down the quiet flag to the process which handles cloning of
submodules.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-04 09:08:37 -07:00
557a5998df submodule: remove gitmodules_config
Now that the submodule-config subsystem can lazily read the gitmodules
file we no longer need to explicitly pre-read the gitmodules by calling
'gitmodules_config()' so let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:02 -07:00
3302871320 unpack-trees: improve loading of .gitmodules
When recursing submodules 'check_updates()' needs to have strict control
over the submodule-config subsystem to ensure that the gitmodules file
has been read before checking cache entries which are marked for
removal as well ensuring the proper gitmodules file is read before
updating cache entries.

Because of this let's not rely on callers of 'check_updates()' to read
the gitmodules file before calling 'check_updates()' and handle the
reading explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:02 -07:00
ff6f1f564c submodule-config: lazy-load a repository's .gitmodules file
In order to use the submodule-config subsystem, callers first need to
initialize it by calling 'repo_read_gitmodules()' or
'gitmodules_config()' (which just redirects to
'repo_read_gitmodules()').  There are a couple of callers who need to
load an explicit revision of the repository's .gitmodules file (grep) or
need to modify the .gitmodules file so they would need to load it before
modify the file (checkout), but the majority of callers are simply
reading the .gitmodules file present in the working tree.  For the
common case it would be nice to avoid the boilerplate of initializing
the submodule-config system before using it, so instead let's perform
lazy-loading of the submodule-config system.

Remove the calls to reading the gitmodules file from ls-files to show
that lazy-loading the .gitmodules file works.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
1b796ace7b submodule-config: move submodule-config functions to submodule-config.c
Migrate the functions used to initialize the submodule-config to
submodule-config.c so that the callback routine used in the
initialization process can be static and prevent it from being used
outside of initializing the submodule-config through the main API.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
32bc548329 submodule-config: remove support for overlaying repository config
All callers have been migrated to explicitly read any configuration they
need.  The support for handling it automatically in submodule-config is
no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
078b75e99b diff: stop allowing diff to have submodules configured in .git/config
Traditionally a submodule is comprised of a gitlink as well as a
corresponding entry in the .gitmodules file.  Diff doesn't follow this
paradigm as its config callback routine falls back to populating the
submodule-config if a config entry starts with 'submodule.'.

Remove this behavior in order to be consistent with how the
submodule-config is populated, via calling 'gitmodules_config()' or
'repo_read_gitmodules()'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
2cc67fe54a submodule: remove submodule_config callback routine
Remove the last remaining caller of 'submodule_config()' as well as the
function itself.

With 'submodule_config()' being removed the submodule-config API can be
a little simpler as callers don't need to worry about whether or not
they need to overlay the repository's config on top of the
submodule-config.  This also makes it more difficult to accidentally
add non-submodule specific configuration to the .gitmodules file.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
7463e2ec3e unpack-trees: don't respect submodule.update
The 'submodule.update' config was historically used and respected by the
'submodule update' command because update handled a variety of different
ways it updated a submodule.  As we begin teaching other commands about
submodules it makes more sense for the different settings of
'submodule.update' to be handled by the individual commands themselves
(checkout, rebase, merge, etc) so it shouldn't be respected by the
native checkout command.

Also remove the overlaying of the repository's config (via using
'submodule_config()') from the commands which use the unpack-trees
logic (checkout, read-tree, reset).

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
fdfa9e97db submodule: don't rely on overlayed config when setting diffopts
Don't rely on overlaying the repository's config on top of the
submodule-config, instead query the repository's config directory for
the ignore field.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
492c6c46da fetch: don't overlay config with submodule-config
Don't rely on overlaying the repository's config on top of the
submodule-config, instead query the repository's config directly for the
fetch_recurse field.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
ec6141a0f2 submodule--helper: don't overlay config in update-clone
Don't rely on overlaying the repository's config on top of the
submodule-config, instead query the repository's config directly for the
url and the update strategy configuration.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
177257ccc7 submodule--helper: don't overlay config in remote_submodule_branch
Don't rely on overlaying the repository's config on top of the
submodule-config, instead query the repository's config directly for the
branch field.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
595d59e2b5 git.c: ignore pager.* when launching builtin as dashed external
When running, e.g., `git -c alias.bar=foo bar`, we expand the alias and
execute `git-foo` as a dashed external. This is true even if git foo is
a builtin. That is on purpose, and is motivated in a comment which was
added in commit 441981bc ("git: simplify environment save/restore
logic", 2016-01-26).

Shortly before we launch a dashed external, and unless we have already
found out whether we should use a pager, we check `pager.foo`. This was
added in commit 92058e4d ("support pager.* for external commands",
2011-08-18). If the dashed external is a builtin, this does not match
that commit's intention and is arguably wrong, since it would be cleaner
if we let the "dashed external builtin" handle `pager.foo`.

This has not mattered in practice, but a recent patch taught `git-tag`
to ignore `pager.tag` under certain circumstances. But, when started
using an alias, it doesn't get the chance to do so, as outlined above.
That recent patch added a test to document this breakage.

Do not check `pager.foo` before launching a builtin as a dashed
external, i.e., if we recognize the name of the external as a builtin.
Change the test to use `test_expect_success`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 11:08:11 -07:00
ff1e72483f tag: change default of pager.tag to "on"
The previous patch taught `git tag` to only respect `pager.tag` in
list-mode. That patch left the default value of `pager.tag` at "off".

After that patch, it makes sense to let the default value be "on"
instead, since it will help with listing many tags, but will not hurt
users of `git tag -a` as it would have before. Make that change. Update
documentation and tests.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 11:08:11 -07:00
de121ffe57 tag: respect pager.tag in list-mode only
Using, e.g., `git -c pager.tag tag -a new-tag` results in errors such as
"Vim: Warning: Output is not to a terminal" and a garbled terminal.
Someone who makes use of both `git tag -a` and `git tag -l` will
probably not set `pager.tag`, so that `git tag -a` will actually work,
at the cost of not paging output of `git tag -l`.

Use the mechanisms introduced in two earlier patches to ignore
`pager.tag` in git.c and let the `git tag` builtin handle it on its own.
Only respect `pager.tag` when running in list-mode.

There is a window between where the pager is started before and after
this patch. This means that early errors can behave slightly different
before and after this patch. Since operation-parsing has to happen
inside this window, this can be seen with `git -c pager.tag="echo pager
is used" tag -l --unknown-option`. This change in paging-behavior should
be acceptable since it only affects erroneous usages.

Update the documentation and update tests.

If an alias is used to run `git tag -a`, then `pager.tag` will still be
respected. Document this known breakage. It will be fixed in a later
commit. Add a similar test for `-l`, which works.

Noticed-by: Anatoly Borodin <anatoly.borodin@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 11:08:10 -07:00
b3ee740c82 t7006: add tests for how git tag paginates
Using, e.g., `git -c pager.tag tag -a new-tag` results in errors such as
"Vim: Warning: Output is not to a terminal" and a garbled terminal.
Someone who makes use of both `git tag -a` and `git tag -l` will
probably not set `pager.tag`, so that `git tag -a` will actually work,
at the cost of not paging output of `git tag -l`.

Since we're about to change how `git tag` respects `pager.tag`, add tests
around this, including how the configuration is ignored if --no-pager or
--paginate are used.

Construct tests with a few different subcommands. First, use -l. Second,
use "no arguments" and --contains, since those imply -l. (There are
more arguments which imply -l, but using these two should be enough.)

Third, use -a as a representative for "not -l". Actually, the tests use
`git tag -am` so no editor is launched, but that is irrelevant, since we
just want to see whether the pager is used or not. Make one of the tests
demonstrate the broken behavior mentioned above, where `git tag -a`
respects `pager.tag`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 11:08:10 -07:00
033fe3d92c git.c: provide setup_auto_pager()
The previous patch introduced a way for builtins to declare that they
will take responsibility for handling the `pager.foo`-config item. (See
the commit message of that patch for why that could be useful.)

Provide setup_auto_pager(), which builtins can call in order to handle
`pager.<cmd>`, including possibly starting the pager. Make this function
don't do anything if a pager has already been started, as indicated by
use_pager or pager_in_use().

Whenever this function is called from a builtin, git.c will already have
called commit_pager_choice(). Since commit_pager_choice() treats the
special value -1 as "punt" or "not yet decided", it is not a problem
that we might end up calling commit_pager_choice() once in git.c and
once (or more) in the builtin. Make the new function use -1 in the same
way and document it as "punt".

Don't add any users of setup_auto_pager just yet, one will follow in
a later patch.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 11:08:10 -07:00
c409824cc2 git.c: let builtins opt for handling pager.foo themselves
Before launching a builtin git foo and unless mechanisms with precedence
are in use, we check for and handle the `pager.foo` config. This is done
without considering exactly how git foo is being used, and indeed, git.c
cannot (and should not) know what the arguments to git foo are supposed
to achieve.

In practice this means that, e.g., `git -c pager.tag tag -a new-tag`
results in errors such as "Vim: Warning: Output is not to a terminal"
and a garbled terminal. Someone who makes use of both `git tag -a` and
`git tag -l` will probably not set `pager.tag`, so that `git tag -a`
will actually work, at the cost of not paging output of `git tag -l`.

To allow individual builtins to make more informed decisions about when
to respect `pager.foo`, introduce a flag DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG. If the flag
is set, do not check `pager.foo`.

Do not check for DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG in `execv_dashed_external()`. That
call site is arguably wrong, although in a way that is not yet visible,
and will be changed in a slightly different direction in a later patch.

Don't add any users of DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG just yet, one will follow in a
later patch.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 11:08:10 -07:00
ec14d4ecb5 builtin.h: take over documentation from api-builtin.txt
Delete Documentation/technical/api-builtin.txt and move its content
into builtin.h. Format it as a comment. Remove a '+' which was needed
when the information was formatted for AsciiDoc. Similarly, change
"::" to ":".

Document SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX, thereby bringing the documentation up to
date with the available flags.

While at it, correct '3 more things to do' to '4 more things to do'.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 11:08:10 -07:00
5d34d1ac06 revision: do not fallback to default when rev_input_given is set
If revs->def is set (as it is in "git log") and there are no
pending objects after parsing the user's input, then we show
whatever is in "def". But if the user _did_ ask for some
input that just happened to be empty (e.g., "--glob" that
does not match anything), showing the default revision is
confusing. We should just show nothing, as that is what the
user's request yielded.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 15:45:22 -07:00
0159ba3226 rev-list: don't show usage when we see empty ref patterns
If the user gives us no starting point for a traversal, we
want to complain with our normal usage message. But if they
tried to do so with "--all" or "--glob", but that happened
not to match any refs, the usage message isn't helpful. We
should just give them the empty output they asked for
instead.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 15:45:21 -07:00
7ba826290a revision: add rev_input_given flag
Normally a caller that invokes setup_revisions() has to
check rev.pending to see if anything was actually queued for
the traversal. But they can't tell the difference between
two cases:

  1. The user gave us no tip from which to start a
     traversal.

  2. The user tried to give us tips via --glob, --all, etc,
     but their patterns ended up being empty.

Let's set a flag in the rev_info struct that callers can use
to tell the difference.  We can set this from the
init_all_refs_cb() function.  That's a little funny because
it's not exactly about initializing the "cb" struct itself.
But that function is the common setup place for doing
pattern traversals that is used by --glob, --all, etc.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 15:45:20 -07:00
0c5dc7431a t6018: flesh out empty input/output rev-list tests
In 751a2ac6e (rev-list --exclude: tests, 2013-11-01), we
added a few tests for handling "empty" inputs with rev-list
(i.e., where the user gave us some pattern but it turned out
not to queue any objects for traversal), all of which were
marked as failing.

In preparation for working on this area of the code, let's
give each test a more descriptive name. Let's also include
one more case which we should cover: feeding a --glob
pattern that doesn't match anything.

We can also drop the explanatory comment; we'll be
converting these to expect_success in the next few patches,
so the discussion isn't necessary.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 15:45:19 -07:00
f826fb799e cherry-pick/revert: reject --rerere-autoupdate when continuing
cherry-pick and revert should not accept --[no-]rerere-autoupdate once
they have started.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 15:16:09 -07:00
8d8cb4b047 cherry-pick/revert: remember --rerere-autoupdate
When continuing after conflicts, cherry-pick forgot if the user had specified
'--rerere-autoupdate'.

Redo the cherry-pick rerere tests to check --rerere-autoupdate works
as expected.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 15:16:09 -07:00
6f0e577e46 t3504: use test_commit
Using test_commit is simpler than chaining echo && git add &&
test_tick && commit. Also having tags makes it clearer which commit
is being selecting by reset.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 15:16:09 -07:00
9b6d7a6245 rebase -i: honor --rerere-autoupdate
Interactive rebase was ignoring '--rerere-autoupdate'. Fix this by
reading it appropriate file when restoring the sequencer state for an
interactive rebase and passing '--rerere-autoupdate' to merge and
cherry-pick when rebasing with '--preserve-merges'.

Reported-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 15:16:09 -07:00
5fb415b57f rebase: honor --rerere-autoupdate
Rebase accepts '--rerere-autoupdate' as an option but only honors it
if '-m' is also given. Fix it for a non-interactive rebase by passing
on the option to 'git am' and 'git cherry-pick'. Rework the tests so
that they can be used for each rebase flavor and extend them.

Reported-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 15:16:09 -07:00
fd4a3f486d am: remember --rerere-autoupdate setting
Save the rerere-autoupdate setting so that it is remembered after
stopping for the user to resolve conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 15:16:09 -07:00
5556808690 add, reset: ensure submodules can be added or reset
Commit aee9c7d65 (Submodules: Add the new "ignore" config option for
diff and status) introduced the ignore configuration option for
submodules so that configured submodules could be omitted from the
status and diff commands.  Because this flag is respected in the diff
machinery it has the unintended consequence of potentially prohibiting
users from adding or resetting a submodule, even when a path to the
submodule is explicitly given.

Ensure that submodules can be added or set, even if they are configured
to be ignored, by setting the `DIFF_OPT_OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG` diff
flag.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:35:08 -07:00
9ef23f91fc submodule: don't use submodule_from_name
The function 'submodule_from_name()' is being used incorrectly here as a
submodule path is being used instead of a submodule name.  Since the
correct function to use with a path to a submodule is already being used
('submodule_from_path()') let's remove the call to
'submodule_from_name()'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:35:08 -07:00
5ea50954d0 t7411: check configuration parsing errors
Check for configuration parsing errors in '.gitmodules' in t7411, which
is explicitly testing the submodule-config subsystem, instead of in
t7400.  Also explicitly use the test helper instead of relying on the
gitmodules file from being read in status.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:35:08 -07:00
a46ddc992b Merge branch 'bc/object-id' into bw/submodule-config-cleanup
* bc/object-id:
  sha1_name: convert uses of 40 to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
  sha1_name: convert GET_SHA1* flags to GET_OID*
  sha1_name: convert get_sha1* to get_oid*
  Convert remaining callers of get_sha1 to get_oid.
  builtin/unpack-file: convert to struct object_id
  bisect: convert bisect_checkout to struct object_id
  builtin/update_ref: convert to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert to struct object_id
  remote: convert struct push_cas to struct object_id
  submodule: convert submodule config lookup to use object_id
  builtin/merge-tree: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
  builtin/fsck: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
  tag: convert gpg_verify_tag to use struct object_id
  commit: convert lookup_commit_graft to struct object_id
2017-08-02 14:34:28 -07:00
dcc6108c3f Merge branch 'bw/grep-recurse-submodules' into bw/submodule-config-cleanup
* bw/grep-recurse-submodules:
  grep: recurse in-process using 'struct repository'
  submodule: merge repo_read_gitmodules and gitmodules_config
  submodule: check for unmerged .gitmodules outside of config parsing
  submodule: check for unstaged .gitmodules outside of config parsing
  submodule: remove fetch.recursesubmodules from submodule-config parsing
  submodule: remove submodule.fetchjobs from submodule-config parsing
  config: add config_from_gitmodules
  cache.h: add GITMODULES_FILE macro
  repository: have the_repository use the_index
  repo_read_index: don't discard the index
2017-08-02 14:33:47 -07:00
f9ee2fcdfa grep: recurse in-process using 'struct repository'
Convert grep to use 'struct repository' which enables recursing into
submodules to be handled in-process.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
2184d4ba0c submodule: merge repo_read_gitmodules and gitmodules_config
Since 69aba5329 (submodule: add repo_read_gitmodules) there have been
two ways to load a repository's .gitmodules file:
'repo_read_gitmodules()' is used if you have a repository object you are
working with or 'gitmodules_config()' if you are implicitly working with
'the_repository'.  Merge the logic of these two functions to remove
duplicate code.

In addition, 'repo_read_gitmodules()' can segfault by passing in a NULL
pointer to 'git_config_from_file()' if a repository doesn't have a
worktree.  Instead check for the existence of a worktree before
attempting to load the .gitmodules file.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
34e2ba04be submodule: check for unmerged .gitmodules outside of config parsing
Add 'is_gitmodules_unmerged()' function which can be used to determine
in the '.gitmodules' file is unmerged based on the passed in index
instead of relying on a global variable which is set during the
submodule-config parsing.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
91b834807b submodule: check for unstaged .gitmodules outside of config parsing
Teach 'is_staging_gitmodules_ok()' to be able to determine in the
'.gitmodules' file has unstaged changes based on the passed in index
instead of relying on a global variable which is set during the
submodule-config parsing.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
8fa2915971 submodule: remove fetch.recursesubmodules from submodule-config parsing
Remove the 'fetch.recursesubmodules' configuration option from the
general submodule-config parsing and instead rely on using
'config_from_gitmodules()' in order to maintain backwards compatibility
with this config being placed in the '.gitmodules' file.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
f20e7c1ea2 submodule: remove submodule.fetchjobs from submodule-config parsing
The '.gitmodules' file should only contain information pertinent to
configuring individual submodules (name to path mapping, URL where to
obtain the submodule, etc.) while other configuration like the number of
jobs to use when fetching submodules should be a part of the
repository's config.

Remove the 'submodule.fetchjobs' configuration option from the general
submodule-config parsing and instead rely on using the
'config_from_gitmodules()' in order to maintain backwards compatibility
with this config being placed in the '.gitmodules' file.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
b22e51cb26 config: add config_from_gitmodules
Add 'config_from_gitmodules()' function which can be used by 'fetch' and
'update_clone' in order to maintain backwards compatibility with
configuration being stored in .gitmodules' since a future patch will
remove reading these values in the submodule-config.

This function should not be used anywhere other than in 'fetch' and
'update_clone'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
4c0eeafe47 cache.h: add GITMODULES_FILE macro
Add a macro to be used when specifying the '.gitmodules' file and
convert any existing hard coded '.gitmodules' file strings to use the
new macro.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
384a8b271c Merge tag 'l10n-2.14.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n for Git 2.14.0 round 2

* tag 'l10n-2.14.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.14.0 l10n
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.14.0 l10n round 2
  l10n: de.po: various fixes in German translation
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: fr.po v2.14.0 rnd 2
  l10n: fr.po Fix some french typos
  l10n: fr.po Fix typo
  l10n: fr.po Fix some translations
  l10n: de.po: update German translation
  l10n: vi.po (3213t): Updated 9 new strings
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3213t)
2017-08-02 10:52:33 -07:00
554e850170 l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.14.0 l10n
Reviewed-by: 依云 <lilydjwg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2017-08-02 08:02:37 +08:00
7234152e66 Git 2.13.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-01 12:30:00 -07:00
e312af164c Merge tag 'v2.12.4' into maint 2017-08-01 12:27:31 -07:00
c3eb4e6bfe Sync with v2.13.4 2017-08-01 11:46:59 -07:00
3347e76939 l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
2017-08-01 12:32:00 +09:00
a4f16749d2 l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.14.0 l10n round 2
Translate new l10n messages for git 2.14.0, and update translations on
"stash".

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2017-08-01 09:26:19 +08:00
e2d9c46130 Sync with maint
* maint:
  Preparation for 2.13.4 continues
2017-07-31 13:52:53 -07:00
483709ab4d Merge branch 'js/blame-lib'
A hotfix to a topic already in 'master'.

* js/blame-lib:
  blame: fix memory corruption scrambling revision name in error message
2017-07-31 13:05:15 -07:00
bc9b7e207f diff-options doc: grammar fix
Signed-off-by: Anthony Sottile <asottile@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-31 09:57:12 -07:00
3d9c5b5c44 Git 2.12.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-30 15:06:06 -07:00
3def5e9a8d Merge tag 'v2.11.3' into maint-2.12
Git 2.11.3
2017-07-30 15:04:22 -07:00
9315f271e3 Merge branch 'jk/lib-proto-disable-cleanup' into maint-2.12 2017-07-30 15:03:21 -07:00
3b82744481 Git 2.11.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-30 15:02:37 -07:00
05bb78abc1 Merge tag 'v2.10.4' into maint-2.11
Git 2.10.4
2017-07-30 15:01:31 -07:00
0bfff8146f Git 2.10.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-30 15:00:04 -07:00
d78f06a1b7 Merge tag 'v2.9.5' into maint-2.10
Git 2.9.5
2017-07-30 14:57:33 -07:00
4d4165b80d Git 2.9.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-30 14:53:25 -07:00
af0178aec7 Merge tag 'v2.8.6' into maint-2.9
Git 2.8.6
2017-07-30 14:52:14 -07:00
8d7f72f176 Git 2.8.6
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-30 14:49:08 -07:00
7720c33f63 Merge tag 'v2.7.6' into maint-2.8
Git 2.7.6
2017-07-30 14:46:43 -07:00
5e0649dc65 Git 2.7.6
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-30 14:45:13 -07:00
8d44797cc9 l10n: de.po: various fixes in German translation
Signed-off-by: Hartmut Henkel <henkel@vh-s.de>
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>
2017-07-30 17:21:06 +02:00
7873fb63f8 Merge branch 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00n/git-po-ru
* 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00n/git-po-ru:
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
2017-07-30 22:47:47 +08:00
a65a75dfd6 l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
Signed-off-by: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>
2017-07-30 12:35:40 +03:00
a4f234bf9b Merge branch 'jk/ssh-funny-url' into maint-2.7 2017-07-28 16:11:54 -07:00
aeeb2d4968 connect: reject paths that look like command line options
If we get a repo path like "-repo.git", we may try to invoke
"git-upload-pack -repo.git". This is going to fail, since
upload-pack will interpret it as a set of bogus options. But
let's reject this before we even run the sub-program, since
we would not want to allow any mischief with repo names that
actually are real command-line options.

You can still ask for such a path via git-daemon, but there's no
security problem there, because git-daemon enters the repo itself
and then passes "."  on the command line.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:54:55 -07:00
3be4cf09cd connect: reject dashed arguments for proxy commands
If you have a GIT_PROXY_COMMAND configured, we will run it
with the host/port on the command-line. If a URL contains a
mischievous host like "--foo", we don't know how the proxy
command may handle it. It's likely to break, but it may also
do something dangerous and unwanted (technically it could
even do something useful, but that seems unlikely).

We should err on the side of caution and reject this before
we even run the command.

The hostname check matches the one we do in a similar
circumstance for ssh. The port check is not present for ssh,
but there it's not necessary because the syntax is "-p
<port>", and there's no ambiguity on the parsing side.

It's not clear whether you can actually get a negative port
to the proxy here or not. Doing:

  git fetch git://remote:-1234/repo.git

keeps the "-1234" as part of the hostname, with the default
port of 9418. But it's a good idea to keep this check close
to the point of running the command to make it clear that
there's no way to circumvent it (and at worst it serves as a
belt-and-suspenders check).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:52:18 -07:00
2491f77b90 connect: factor out "looks like command line option" check
We reject hostnames that start with a dash because they may
be confused for command-line options. Let's factor out that
notion into a helper function, as we'll use it in more
places. And while it's simple now, it's not clear if some
systems might need more complex logic to handle all cases.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:51:56 -07:00
2d90add5ad t5813: add test for hostname starting with dash
Per the explanation in the previous patch, this should be
(and is) rejected.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:51:29 -07:00
820d7650cc connect: reject ssh hostname that begins with a dash
When commands like "git fetch" talk with ssh://$rest_of_URL/, the
code splits $rest_of_URL into components like host, port, etc., and
then spawns the underlying "ssh" program by formulating argv[] array
that has:

 - the path to ssh command taken from GIT_SSH_COMMAND, etc.

 - dashed options like '-batch' (for Tortoise), '-p <port>' as
   needed.

 - ssh_host, which is supposed to be the hostname parsed out of
   $rest_of_URL.

 - then the command to be run on the other side, e.g. git
   upload-pack.

If the ssh_host ends up getting '-<anything>', the argv[] that is
used to spawn the command becomes something like:

    { "ssh", "-p", "22", "-<anything>", "command", "to", "run", NULL }

which obviously is bogus, but depending on the actual value of
"<anything>", will make "ssh" parse and use it as an option.

Prevent this by forbidding ssh_host that begins with a "-".

Noticed-by: Joern Schneeweisz of Recurity Labs
Reported-by: Brian at GitLab
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:51:14 -07:00
30c586ff15 t/lib-proto-disable: restore protocol.allow after config tests
The tests for protocol.allow actually set that variable in
the on-disk config, run a series of tests, and then never
clean up after themselves. This means that whatever tests we
run after have protocol.allow=never, which may influence
their results.

In most cases we either exit after running these tests, or
do another round of test_proto(). In the latter case, this happens to
work because:

  1. Tests of the GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL environment variable
     override the config.

  2. Tests of the specific config "protocol.foo.allow"
     override the protocol.allow config.

  3. The next round of protocol.allow tests start off by
     setting the config to a known value.

However, it's a land-mine waiting to trap somebody adding
new tests to one of the t581x test scripts. Let's make sure
we clean up after ourselves.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:48:39 -07:00
a7c28a2161 tests: ensure fsck fails on corrupt packfiles
t1450-fsck.sh does not have a test that checks fsck's behavior when a
packfile is invalid. It does have a test for when an object in a
packfile is invalid, but in that test, the packfile itself is valid.

Add such a test.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:26:48 -07:00
57f22bf997 Documentation/checkout: clarify submodule HEADs to be detached
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:26:02 -07:00
ac05222b31 doc: remove unsupported parameter from patch-id
The patch is read from standard input and not from a parameter.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 14:41:32 -07:00
c44a4c650c rebase -i: rearrange fixup/squash lines using the rebase--helper
This operation has quadratic complexity, which is especially painful
on Windows, where shell scripts are *already* slow (mainly due to the
overhead of the POSIX emulation layer).

Let's reimplement this with linear complexity (using a hash map to
match the commits' subject lines) for the common case; Sadly, the
fixup/squash feature's design neglected performance considerations,
allowing arbitrary prefixes (read: `fixup! hell` will match the
commit subject `hello world`), which means that we are stuck with
quadratic performance in the worst case.

The reimplemented logic also happens to fix a bug where commented-out
lines (representing empty patches) were dropped by the previous code.

While at it, clarify how the fixup/squash feature works in `git rebase
-i`'s man page.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:06 -07:00
b174ae7df2 t3415: test fixup with wrapped oneline
The `git commit --fixup` command unwraps wrapped onelines when
constructing the commit message, without wrapping the result.

We need to make sure that `git rebase --autosquash` keeps handling such
cases correctly, in particular since we are about to move the autosquash
handling into the rebase--helper.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
cdac2b01ff rebase -i: skip unnecessary picks using the rebase--helper
In particular on Windows, where shell scripts are even more expensive
than on MacOSX or Linux, it makes sense to move a loop that forks
Git at least once for every line in the todo list into a builtin.

Note: The original code did not try to skip unnecessary picks of root
commits but punts instead (probably --root was not considered common
enough of a use case to bother optimizing). We do the same, for now.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
943999493f rebase -i: check for missing commits in the rebase--helper
In particular on Windows, where shell scripts are even more expensive
than on MacOSX or Linux, it makes sense to move a loop that forks
Git at least once for every line in the todo list into a builtin.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
47d4ac019b t3404: relax rebase.missingCommitsCheck tests
These tests were a bit anal about the *exact* warning/error message
printed by git rebase. But those messages are intended for the *end
user*, therefore it does not make sense to test so rigidly for the
*exact* wording.

In the following, we will reimplement the missing commits check in
the sequencer, with slightly different words.

So let's just test for the parts in the warning/error message that
we *really* care about, nothing more, nothing less.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
3546c8d927 rebase -i: also expand/collapse the SHA-1s via the rebase--helper
This is crucial to improve performance on Windows, as the speed is now
mostly dominated by the SHA-1 transformation (because it spawns a new
rev-parse process for *every* line, and spawning processes is pretty
slow from Git for Windows' MSYS2 Bash).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
1f4044af7f rebase -i: do not invent onelines when expanding/collapsing SHA-1s
To avoid problems with short SHA-1s that become non-unique during the
rebase, we rewrite the todo script with short/long SHA-1s before and
after letting the user edit the script. Since SHA-1s are not intuitive
for humans, rebase -i also provides the onelines (commit message
subjects) in the script, purely for the user's convenience.

It is very possible to generate a todo script via different means than
rebase -i and then to let rebase -i run with it; In this case, these
onelines are not required.

And this is where the expand/collapse machinery has a bug: it *expects*
that oneline, and failing to find one reuses the previous SHA-1 as
"oneline".

It was most likely an oversight, and made implementation in the (quite
limiting) shell script language less convoluted. However, we are about
to reimplement performance-critical parts in C (and due to spawning a
git.exe process for every single line of the todo script, the
expansion/collapsing of the SHA-1s *is* performance-hampering on
Windows), therefore let's fix this bug to make cross-validation with the
C version of that functionality possible.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
4b8b65d706 rebase -i: remove useless indentation
The commands used to be indented, and it is nice to look at, but when we
transform the SHA-1s, the indentation is removed. So let's do away with it.

For the moment, at least: when we will use the upcoming rebase--helper
to transform the SHA-1s, we *will* keep the indentation and can
reintroduce it. Yet, to be able to validate the rebase--helper against
the output of the current shell script version, we need to remove the
extra indentation.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
62db524779 rebase -i: generate the script via rebase--helper
The first step of an interactive rebase is to generate the so-called "todo
script", to be stored in the state directory as "git-rebase-todo" and to
be edited by the user.

Originally, we adjusted the output of `git log <options>` using a simple
sed script. Over the course of the years, the code became more
complicated. We now use shell scripting to edit the output of `git log`
conditionally, depending whether to keep "empty" commits (i.e. commits
that do not change any files).

On platforms where shell scripting is not native, this can be a serious
drag. And it opens the door for incompatibilities between platforms when
it comes to shell scripting or to Unix-y commands.

Let's just re-implement the todo script generation in plain C, using the
revision machinery directly.

This is substantially faster, improving the speed relative to the
shell script version of the interactive rebase from 2x to 3x on Windows.

Note that the rearrange_squash() function in git-rebase--interactive
relied on the fact that we set the "format" variable to the config setting
rebase.instructionFormat. Relying on a side effect like this is no good,
hence we explicitly perform that assignment (possibly again) in
rearrange_squash().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
4e7524e012 t3415: verify that an empty instructionFormat is handled as before
An upcoming patch will move the todo list generation into the
rebase--helper. An early version of that patch regressed on an empty
rebase.instructionFormat value (the shell version could not discern
between an empty one and a non-existing one, but the C version used the
empty one as if that was intended to skip the oneline from the `pick
<hash>` lines).

Let's verify that this still works as before.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
1f180e5eb9 credential-cache: interpret an ECONNRESET as an EOF
Since commit 612c49e94d ("credential-cache: add tests for XDG
functionality", 17-03-2017), the cygwin build has been failing all the
new tests added by that commit. In particular, the 'git credential-cache
exit' command, as part of the test cleanup code, has been die-ing with
the message:

    fatal: read error from cache daemon: Connection reset by peer

As this git command is part of an && chain in a 'test_when_finished'
call, the remaining test cleanup is not happening, so practically all
remaining tests fail due to the unexpected presence of various socket
files and directories.

A simple means of getting the tests to pass, is to simply ignore the
failure of 'git credential-cache exit' command and make sure all test
cleanup is done. For example, the diff for test #12 would look like:

    diff --git a/t/t0301-credential-cache.sh b/t/t0301-credential-cache.sh
    index fd92533ac..87e5001bb 100755
    --- a/t/t0301-credential-cache.sh
    +++ b/t/t0301-credential-cache.sh
    @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ helper_test cache

     test_expect_success 'socket defaults to ~/.cache/git/credential/socket' '
            test_when_finished "
    -               git credential-cache exit &&
    +               (git credential-cache exit || :) &&
                    rmdir -p .cache/git/credential/
            " &&
            test_path_is_missing "$HOME/.git-credential-cache" &&

... and so on for all remaining tests. While this does indeed make all
tests pass, it is not really a solution.

As an aside, while looking to debug this issue, I added the '--debug'
option to the invocation of the 'git-credential-cache--daemon' child
process (see the spawn_daemon() function). This not only fixed the tests,
but also stopped git-credential-cache exiting with a failure. Since the
only effect of passing '--debug' was to suppress the redirection of stderr
to the bit-bucket (/dev/null), I have no idea why this seems to fix the
protocol interaction between git and git-credential-cache--daemon. (I
did think that maybe it was a timing issue, so I tried sleeping before
reading from the daemon on Linux, but that only slowed down the tests!)

All descriptions of the "Connection reset by peer" error, that I could
find, say that the peer had destroyed the connection before the client
attempted to perform I/O on the connection. Since the daemon does not
respond to an "exit" message from the client, it just closes the socket
and deletes the socket file (via the atexit handler), it seems that the
expected result is for the client to receive an EOF.  Indeed, this is
exactly what seems to be happening on Linux. Also a comment in
credential-cache--daemon.c reads:

    else if (!strcmp(action.buf, "exit")) {
            /*
             * It's important that we clean up our socket first, and then
             * signal the client only once we have finished the cleanup.
             * Calling exit() directly does this, because we clean up in
             * our atexit() handler, and then signal the client when our
             * process actually ends, which closes the socket and gives
             * them EOF.
             */
            exit(0);
    }

On cygwin this is not the case, at least when not passing --debug to the
daemon, and the read following the "exit" gets an error with errno set
to ECONNRESET.

In order to suppress the fatal exit in this case, check the read error
for an ECONNRESET and return as if no data was read from the daemon.
This effectively converts an ECONNRESET into an EOF.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 10:21:46 -07:00
198b808e20 packed_ref_store: handle a packed-refs file that is a symlink
One of the tricks that `contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir` plays is to
making `packed-refs` in the new workdir a symlink to the `packed-refs`
file in the original repository. Before
42dfa7ecef ("commit_packed_refs(): use a staging file separate from
the lockfile", 2017-06-23), a lockfile was used as the staging file,
and because the `LOCK_NO_DEREF` was not used, the pointed-to file was
locked and modified.

But after that commit, the staging file was created using a tempfile,
with the end result that rewriting the `packed-refs` file in the
workdir overwrote the symlink rather than the original `packed-refs`
file.

Change `commit_packed_refs()` to use `get_locked_file_path()` to find
the path of the file that it should overwrite. Since that path was
properly resolved when the lockfile was created, this restores the
pre-42dfa7ecef behavior.

Also add a test case to document this use case and prevent a
regression like this from recurring.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 10:19:56 -07:00
09ac673788 git-contacts: also recognise "Reported-by:"
It's nice to cc someone that reported a bug, in order to let them
know that a fix is being considered, and possibly even get their
help in reviewing/testing the patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 09:42:55 -07:00
79e8ee89ae Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/ralfth/git-po-de
* 'master' of https://github.com/ralfth/git-po-de:
  l10n: de.po: update German translation
2017-07-27 23:12:11 +08:00
437d212413 Merge branch 'fr_l10n_v2.14.0rnd2' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'fr_l10n_v2.14.0rnd2' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po v2.14.0 rnd 2
  l10n: fr.po Fix some french typos
  l10n: fr.po Fix typo
  l10n: fr.po Fix some translations
2017-07-27 23:10:13 +08:00
12142e1bcb l10n: fr.po v2.14.0 rnd 2
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jean-noel.avila@scantech.fr>
2017-07-27 04:29:15 +02:00
eb7bb1cc09 l10n: fr.po Fix some french typos
Signed-off-by: Sylvestre Ledru <sylvestre@debian.org>
2017-07-27 04:28:56 +02:00
694f610d65 l10n: fr.po Fix typo
Signed-off-by: Louis <spalax@gresille.org>
2017-07-27 04:22:23 +02:00
8430988d35 l10n: fr.po Fix some translations
Signed-off-by: Hugues Peccatte <hugues.peccatte@aareon.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2017-07-27 04:22:19 +02:00
ad53bf79aa contrib/rerere-train: optionally overwrite existing resolutions
Provide the user an option to overwrite existing resolutions using an
`--overwrite` flag. This might be used, for example, if the user knows
that they already have an entry in their rerere cache for a conflict,
but wish to drop it and retrain based on the merge commit(s) passed to
the rerere-train script.

Signed-off-by: Raman Gupta <rocketraman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-26 13:38:48 -07:00
0ba9c9a0fb t8008: rely on rev-parse'd HEAD instead of sha1 value
Remove hard coded sha1 values, obtain the values using
'git rev-parse HEAD' which should be future proof regardless
of the hash function used.

Additionally future-proof the test by hard coding the
abbreviation length of the hash.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-26 13:32:59 -07:00
fa64a2fdbe sub-process: refactor handshake to common function
Refactor, into a common function, the version and capability negotiation
done when invoking a long-running process as a clean or smudge filter.
This will be useful for other Git code that needs to interact similarly
with a long-running process.

As you can see in the change to t0021, this commit changes the error
message reported when the long-running process does not introduce itself
with the expected "server"-terminated line. Originally, the error
message reports that the filter "does not support filter protocol
version 2", differentiating between the old single-file filter protocol
and the new multi-file filter protocol - I have updated it to something
more generic and useful.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-26 13:00:40 -07:00
7e2e1bbb24 Documentation: migrate sub-process docs to header
Move the documentation for the sub-process API from a separate txt file
to its header file.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-26 12:56:40 -07:00
487fe1ffcd Merge branch 'ls/filter-process-delayed' into jt/subprocess-handshake
* ls/filter-process-delayed:
  convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process protocol
  convert: refactor capabilities negotiation
  convert: move multiple file filter error handling to separate function
  convert: put the flags field before the flag itself for consistent style
  t0021: write "OUT <size>" only on success
  t0021: make debug log file name configurable
  t0021: keep filter log files on comparison
2017-07-26 12:56:19 -07:00
78e7b98f45 fsck: cleanup unused variable
Remove the unused variable "heads" from cmd_fsck().

This variable was made unused in commit c3271a0 ("fsck: do not fallback
"git fsck <bogus>" to "git fsck"", 2017-01-17).

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-26 11:36:14 -07:00
2166cd5af0 l10n: de.po: update German translation
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
2017-07-26 18:22:27 +02:00
c0bb6d9cef doc: add missing values "none" and "default" for diff.wsErrorHighlight
The values have eluded documentation so far. While at it streamline
the wording by grouping relevant parts together.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-25 14:30:49 -07:00
90dbf226ba Merge branch 'js/msgfmt-on-windows' of ../git-gui into js/git-gui-msgfmt-on-windows
* 'js/msgfmt-on-windows' of ../git-gui:
  git-gui (MinGW): make use of MSys2's msgfmt
  git gui: allow for a long recentrepo list
  git gui: de-dup selected repo from recentrepo history
  git gui: cope with duplicates in _get_recentrepo
  git-gui: remove duplicate entries from .gitconfig's gui.recentrepo
2017-07-25 13:42:41 -07:00
492595cfc7 git-gui (MinGW): make use of MSys2's msgfmt
When Git for Windows was still based on MSys1, we had no gettext, ergo
no msgfmt, either. Therefore, we introduced a small and simple Tcl
script to perform the same task.

However, with MSys2, we no longer need that because we have a proper
msgfmt executable. Plus, the po2msg.sh script somehow manages to hang
when run in parallel in Git for Windows' SDK (symptom: the Continuous
Testing tasks timing out).

Two reasons to use real msgfmt.exe instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-25 12:32:14 -07:00
14d01b4f07 merge: add a --signoff flag
Some projects require every commit, even merges, to be signed off
[*1*].  Because "git merge" does not have a "--signoff" option like
"git commit" does, the user needs to add one manually when the
command presents an editor to describe the merge, or later use "git
commit --amend --signoff".

Help developers of these projects by teaching "--signoff" option to
"git merge".

*1* https://public-inbox.org/git/CAHv71zK5SqbwrBFX=a8-DY9H3KT4FEyMgv__p2gZzNr0WUAPUw@mail.gmail.com/T/#u

Requested-by: Dan Kohn <dan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Gryglicki <lukaszgryglicki@o2.pl>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-25 12:11:47 -07:00
edd64ef4f7 fmt-merge-msg: fix coding style
Align argument list and place opening brace on its own line.

Signed-off-by: Dimitrios Christidis <dimitrios@christidis.me>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-25 12:11:18 -07:00
52fc319d4d trailers: export action enums and corresponding lookup functions
Separate the mechanical changes out of the next patch.  The functions
are changed to take a pointer to enum, because struct conf_info is not
going to be public.

Set the default values explicitly in default_conf_info, since they are
not anymore close to default_conf_info and it's not obvious which
constant has value 0.  With the next patches, in fact, the values will
not be zero anymore!

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-25 11:42:08 -07:00
3ef2538032 recursive submodules: detach HEAD from new state
When a submodule is on a branch and in its superproject you run a
recursive checkout, the branch of the submodule is updated to what the
superproject checks out. This is very unexpected in the current model of
Git as e.g. 'submodule update' always detaches the submodule HEAD.

Despite having plans to have submodule HEADS not detached in the future,
the current behavior is really bad as it doesn't match user expectations
and it is not checking for loss of commits (only to be recovered via the
reflog).

Detach the HEAD unconditionally in the submodule when updating it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-25 11:05:41 -07:00
7b043d09b0 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po
* 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po:
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
2017-07-26 00:13:54 +08:00
b1bb0df04b Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po:
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3213t)
2017-07-26 00:13:05 +08:00
365fb9d947 l10n: vi.po (3213t): Updated 9 new strings
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2017-07-25 07:09:13 +07:00
5800c63717 Git 2.14-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-24 14:50:35 -07:00
7a40a95eb4 refs: use skip_prefix() in ref_is_hidden()
This is shorter, makes the logic a bit easier to follow, and is
perhaps a bit faster too.

The logic is to make the final decision only when "subject" is there,
its early part matches "match", and the match is at the slash
boundary (or the whole thing).

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-24 14:48:59 -07:00
9e7d8a9bfb blame: fix memory corruption scrambling revision name in error message
When attempting to blame a non-existing path, git should show an error
message like this:

  $ git blame e83c51633 -- nonexisting-file
  fatal: no such path nonexisting-file in e83c51633

Since the recent commit 835c49f7d (blame: rework methods that
determine 'final' commit, 2017-05-24) the revision name is either
missing or some scrambled characters are shown instead.  The reason is
that the revision name must be duplicated, because it is invalidated
when the pending objects array is cleared in the meantime, but this
commit dropped the duplication.

Restore the duplication of the revision name in the affected functions
(find_single_final() and find_single_initial()).

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-24 14:38:02 -07:00
9e3958e86d Merge https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: git.pot: v2.14.0 round 2 (9 new, 2 removed)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3206t0f0u)
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3206t)
  l10n: vi.po(3206t): Update Vietnamese translation
  l10n: git.pot: v2.14.0 round 1 (34 new, 23 removed)
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation
2017-07-24 14:01:08 -07:00
1d99545f77 l10n: Update Catalan translation
Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
2017-07-24 18:29:29 +02:00
3db60c9132 l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3213t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2017-07-24 17:28:43 +02:00
91d443d0d8 l10n: git.pot: v2.14.0 round 2 (9 new, 2 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.14.0-rc0-40-g5eada8987e for git v2.14.0 l10n round 2.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2017-07-24 22:00:44 +08:00
92125538ff Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3206t0f0u)
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3206t)
  l10n: vi.po(3206t): Update Vietnamese translation
  l10n: git.pot: v2.14.0 round 1 (34 new, 23 removed)
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation
2017-07-24 21:53:47 +08:00
842e0d63aa Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv
* 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv:
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3206t0f0u)
2017-07-22 06:19:21 +08:00
5eada8987e Sync with maint
* maint:
  fixes from 'master' for 2.13.4
2017-07-21 15:13:25 -07:00
19533e2c71 Hopefully the final last-minute fix before -rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-21 15:02:51 -07:00
4326211593 Merge branch 'ks/doc-fixes'
Doc clean-up.

* ks/doc-fixes:
  doc: reformat the paragraph containing the 'cut-line'
  doc: camelCase the i18n config variables to improve readability
2017-07-21 14:57:37 -07:00
3e05c53431 Merge branch 'rj/cygwin-fread-reads-directories'
It turns out that Cygwin also needs the fopen() wrapper that
returns failure when a directory is opened for reading.

* rj/cygwin-fread-reads-directories:
  config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for cygwin
2017-07-21 14:57:37 -07:00
a491307448 Merge branch 'jc/po-pritime-fix'
We started using "%" PRItime, imitating "%" PRIuMAX and friends, as
a way to format the internal timestamp value, but this does not
play well with gettext(1) i18n framework, and causes "make pot"
that is run by the l10n coordinator to create a broken po/git.pot
file.  This is a possible workaround for that problem.

* jc/po-pritime-fix:
  Makefile: help gettext tools to cope with our custom PRItime format
2017-07-21 14:57:37 -07:00
c1e860f1dc run_processes_parallel: change confusing task_cb convention
By declaring the task_cb parameter of type `void **`, the signature of
the get_next_task method suggests that the "task-specific cookie" can be
defined in that method, and the signatures of the start_failure and of
the task_finished methods declare that parameter of type `void *`,
suggesting that those methods are mere users of said cookie.

That convention makes a total lot of sense, because the tasks are pretty
much dead when one of the latter two methods is called: there would be
little use to reset that cookie at that point because nobody would be
able to see the change afterwards.

However, this is not what the code actually does. For all three methods,
it passes the *address* of pp->children[i].data.

As reasoned above, this behavior makes no sense. So let's change the
implementation to adhere to the convention suggested by the signatures.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-21 11:58:46 -07:00
a5956d6a56 config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for cygwin
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-21 11:58:06 -07:00
981adb928e A few more topics while waiting for the po/PRItime resolution
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-20 16:31:56 -07:00
4f0b213699 Merge branch 'mt/p4-parse-G-output'
Use "p4 -G" to make "p4 changes" output more Python-friendly
to parse.

* mt/p4-parse-G-output:
  git-p4: filter for {'code':'info'} in p4CmdList
  git-p4: parse marshal output "p4 -G" in p4 changes
  git-p4: git-p4 tests with p4 triggers
2017-07-20 16:30:00 -07:00
2842e06352 Merge branch 'ew/fd-cloexec-fix'
Portability/fallback fix.

* ew/fd-cloexec-fix:
  set FD_CLOEXEC properly when O_CLOEXEC is not supported
2017-07-20 16:30:00 -07:00
e4efb39555 Merge branch 'jk/build-with-asan'
A recent update made it easier to use "-fsanitize=" option while
compiling but supported only one sanitize option.  Allow more than
one to be combined, joined with a comma, like "make SANITIZE=foo,bar".

* jk/build-with-asan:
  Makefile: allow combining UBSan with other sanitizers
2017-07-20 16:29:59 -07:00
d5bfa469f4 Merge branch 'jk/test-copy-bytes-fix'
A test fix.

* jk/test-copy-bytes-fix:
  t: handle EOF in test_copy_bytes()
2017-07-20 16:29:59 -07:00
099b74b4b2 Merge branch 'js/alias-case-sensitivity'
A recent update broke an alias that contained an uppercase letter.

* js/alias-case-sensitivity:
  alias: compare alias name *case-insensitively*
  t1300: demonstrate that CamelCased aliases regressed
2017-07-20 16:29:59 -07:00
29ff1f8f74 t: lib-gpg: flush gpg agent on startup
When running gpg-relevant tests, a gpg-daemon is spawned for each
GNUPGHOME used. This daemon may stay running after the test and cache
file descriptors for the trash directories, even after the trash
directory is removed. This leads to ENOENT errors when attempting to
create files if tests are run multiple times.

Add a cleanup script to force flushing the gpg-agent for that GNUPGHOME
(if any) before setting up the GPG relevant-environment.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Santiago Torres <santiago@nyu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-20 15:46:20 -07:00
c7be7201a7 submodule--helper: teach push-check to handle HEAD
In 06bf4ad1d (push: propagate remote and refspec with
--recurse-submodules) push was taught how to propagate a refspec down to
submodules when the '--recurse-submodules' flag is given.  The only refspecs
that are allowed to be propagated are ones which name a ref which exists
in both the superproject and the submodule, with the caveat that 'HEAD'
was disallowed.

This patch teaches push-check (the submodule helper which determines if
a refspec can be propagated to a submodule) to permit propagating 'HEAD'
if and only if the superproject and the submodule both have the same
named branch checked out and the submodule is not in a detached head
state.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-20 14:58:26 -07:00
092c55d094 object: remove "used" field from struct object
The "used" field in struct object is only used by builtin/fsck. Remove
that field and modify builtin/fsck to use a flag instead.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-20 14:54:08 -07:00
ad2db4030e fsck: remove redundant parse_tree() invocation
If obj->type == OBJ_TREE, an invocation of fsck_walk() will invoke
parse_tree() and return quickly if that returns nonzero, so it is of no
use for traverse_one_object() to invoke parse_tree() in this situation
before invoking fsck_walk(). Remove that code.

The behavior of traverse_one_object() is changed slightly in that it now
returns -1 instead of 1 in the case that parse_tree() fails, but this is
not an issue because its only caller (traverse_reachable) does not care
about the value as long as it is nonzero.

This code was introduced in commit 271b8d2 ("builtin-fsck: move away
from object-refs to fsck_walk", 2008-02-25). The same issue existed in
that commit.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-20 14:53:51 -07:00
c7b0780545 pack-objects: remove unnecessary NULL check
If done_pbase_paths is NULL then done_pbase_paths_num must be zero and
done_pbase_path_pos() returns -1 without accessing the array, so the
check is not necessary.

If the invariant was violated then the check would make sure we keep
on going and allocate the necessary amount of memory in the next
ALLOC_GROW call.  That sounds nice, but all array entries except for
one would contain garbage data.

If the invariant was violated without the check we'd get a segfault in
done_pbase_path_pos(), i.e. an observable crash, alerting us of the
presence of a bug.

Currently there is no such bug: Only the functions check_pbase_path()
and cleanup_preferred_base() change pointer and counter, and both make
sure to keep them in sync.  Get rid of the check anyway to allow us to
see if later changes introduce such a defect, and to simplify the code.

Detected by Coverity Scan.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-20 14:50:20 -07:00
7b7c15b881 l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3206t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2017-07-20 23:00:16 +02:00
8d1549643e http.c: http.sslcert and http.sslkey are both pathnames
Back when the modern http_options() codepath was created to parse
various http.* options at 29508e1e ("Isolate shared HTTP request
functionality", 2005-11-18), and then later was corrected for
interation between the multiple configuration files in 7059cd99
("http_init(): Fix config file parsing", 2009-03-09), we parsed
configuration variables like http.sslkey, http.sslcert as plain
vanilla strings, because git_config_pathname() that understands
"~[username]/" prefix did not exist.  Later, we converted some of
them (namely, http.sslCAPath and http.sslCAInfo) to use the
function, and added variables like http.cookeyFile http.pinnedpubkey
to use the function from the beginning.  Because of that, these
variables all understand "~[username]/" prefix.

Make the remaining two variables, http.sslcert and http.sslkey, also
aware of the convention, as they are both clearly pathnames to
files.

Noticed-by: Victor Toni <victor.toni@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Charles Bailey <cbailey32@bloomberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-20 13:37:24 -07:00
b7ef54f273 RelNotes: mention "sha1dc: optionally use sha1collisiondetection as a submodule"
To note that merely cloning git.git without --recurse-submodules
doesn't get you a full copy of the code anymore. See
5f6482d642 ("RelNotes: mention "log: make --regexp-ignore-case work
with --perl-regexp"", 2017-07-20).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-20 13:34:03 -07:00
b18a38bfcf RelNotes: mention "log: make --regexp-ignore-case work with --perl-regexp"
To inform users that they can use --regexp-ignore-case now, and that
existing scripts which relied on that + PCRE may be buggy. See
9e3cbc59d5 ("log: make --regexp-ignore-case work with --perl-regexp",
2017-05-20).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-20 13:33:57 -07:00
9902d36552 RelNotes: mention "log: add -P as a synonym for --perl-regexp"
To inform users that they can use the short form now. See
7531a2dd87 ("log: add -P as a synonym for --perl-regexp", 2017-05-25).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-20 13:33:50 -07:00
fc0fd5b23b Makefile: help gettext tools to cope with our custom PRItime format
We started using our own timestamp_t type and PRItime format
specifier to go along with it, so that we can later change the
underlying type and output format more easily, but this does not
play well with gettext tools.

Because gettext tools need to keep the *.po file portable across
platforms, they have to special-case the format specifiers like
PRIuMAX that are known types in inttypes.h, instead of letting CPP
handle strings like

    "%" PRIuMAX " seconds ago"

as an ordinary string concatenation.  They fundamentally cannot do
the same for our own custom type/format.

Given that po/git.pot needs to be generated only once every release
and by only one person, i.e. the l10n coordinator, let's update the
Makefile rule to generate po/git.pot so that gettext tools are run
on a munged set of sources in which all mentions of PRItime are
replaced with PRIuMAX, which is what we happen to use right now.

This way, developers do not have to care that PRItime does not play
well with gettext, and translators do not have to care that we use
our own PRItime.

The credit for the idea to munge the source files goes to Dscho.
Possible bugs are mine.

Helped-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-20 12:21:18 -07:00
e3fe4f7612 l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
2017-07-19 17:15:54 +09:00
ba43964d47 repository: have the_repository use the_index
Have the index state which is stored in 'the_repository' be a pointer to
the in-core index 'the_index'.  This makes it easier to begin
transitioning more parts of the code base to operate on a 'struct
repository'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-18 13:32:25 -07:00
3f13877595 repo_read_index: don't discard the index
Have 'repo_read_index()' behave more like the other read_index family of
functions and don't discard the index if it has already been populated
and instead rely on the quick return of read_index_from which has:

  /* istate->initialized covers both .git/index and .git/sharedindex.xxx */
  if (istate->initialized)
    return istate->cache_nr;

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-18 13:32:25 -07:00
cac25fc330 A few more topics before 2.14-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-18 12:52:49 -07:00
764046f6b0 Merge branch 'jk/gc-pre-detach-under-hook'
We run an early part of "git gc" that deals with refs before
daemonising (and not under lock) even when running a background
auto-gc, which caused multiple gc processes attempting to run the
early part at the same time.  This is now prevented by running the
early part also under the GC lock.

* jk/gc-pre-detach-under-hook:
  gc: run pre-detach operations under lock
2017-07-18 12:48:10 -07:00
1115749223 Merge branch 'jn/hooks-pre-rebase-sample-fix'
Code clean-up, that makes us in sync with Debian by one patch.

* jn/hooks-pre-rebase-sample-fix:
  pre-rebase hook: capture documentation in a <<here document
2017-07-18 12:48:10 -07:00
a11ab576d9 Merge branch 'rs/progress-overall-throughput-at-the-end'
The progress meter did not give a useful output when we haven't had
0.5 seconds to measure the throughput during the interval.  Instead
show the overall throughput rate at the end, which is a much more
useful number.

* rs/progress-overall-throughput-at-the-end:
  progress: show overall rate in last update
2017-07-18 12:48:09 -07:00
33400c0e96 Merge branch 'tb/push-to-cygwin-unc-path'
On Cygwin, similar to Windows, "git push //server/share/repository"
ought to mean a repository on a network share that can be accessed
locally, but this did not work correctly due to stripping the double
slashes at the beginning.

This may need to be heavily tested before it gets unleashed to the
wild, as the change is at a fairly low-level code and would affect
not just the code to decide if the push destination is local.  There
may be unexpected fallouts in the path normalization.

* tb/push-to-cygwin-unc-path:
  cygwin: allow pushing to UNC paths
2017-07-18 12:48:09 -07:00
512f41cfac clean.c: use designated initializer
This is another test balloon to see if we get complaints from people
whose compilers do not support designated initializer for arrays.

The use of the feature is not all that interesting for cases like
the one this patch touches, where the initialized elements of the
array is dense, but it would be nice if we can use the feature to
initialize an array that has elements initialized to interesting
values only sparsely.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-18 12:45:20 -07:00
46a13857fc gitweb: skip unreadable subdirectories
gitweb terminates and shows no project list, if it can not access a
sub-directory in the project root directory while looking for projects
to show.

Work it around by skipping unreadable directories.

Signed-off-by: Hielke Christian Braun <hcb@unco.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-18 12:10:17 -07:00
298082bc80 l10n: Update Catalan translation
Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
2017-07-18 21:06:06 +02:00
bc17f35f8c commit: check for empty message before the check for untouched template
The check for whether the template given to 'git commit' is untouched
is done before the empty message check. This results in a wrong error
message being displayed in the following case. When the user removes
everything in template completely to abort the commit he is shown the
"template untouched" error which is wrong. He should be shown the
"empty message" error.

Do the empty message check before checking for an untouched template
thus fixing this issue.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 15:10:41 -07:00
5fdacc17c7 rebase: make resolve message clearer for inexperienced users
The git UI can be improved by addressing the error messages to those
they help: inexperienced and casual git users. To this intent, it is
helpful to make sure the terms used in those messages can be understood
by this segment of users, and that they guide them to resolve the
problem.

In particular, failure to apply a patch during a git rebase is a common
problem that can be very destabilizing for the inexperienced user. It is
important to lead them toward the resolution of the conflict (which is a
3-steps process, thus complex) and reassure them that they can escape a
situation they can't handle with "--abort". This commit answer those two
points by detailling the resolution process and by avoiding cryptic git
linguo.

Signed-off-by: William Duclot <william.duclot@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:58:19 -07:00
268ba20110 dir: support platforms that require aligned reads
The untracked cache is stored on disk by concatenating its memory
structures without any padding.  Consequently some of the structs are
not aligned at a particular boundary when the whole extension is read
back in one go.  That's only OK on platforms without strict alignment
requirements, or for byte-aligned data like strings or hash values.

Decode struct ondisk_untracked_cache carefully from the extension
blob by using explicit pointer arithmetic with offsets, avoiding
alignment issues.  Use char pointers for passing stat_data objects to
stat_data_from_disk(), and use memcpy(3) in that function to  get the
contents into a properly aligned struct, then perform the byte-order
adjustment in place there.

Found with Clang's UBSan.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:56:16 -07:00
168e63554c ls-files: don't try to prune an empty index
Exit early when asked to prune an index that contains no entries to
begin with.  This avoids pointer arithmetic on istate->cache, which is
possibly NULL in that case.

Found with Clang's UBSan.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:55:21 -07:00
177366415b apply: use COPY_ARRAY and MOVE_ARRAY in update_image()
Simplify the code by using the helper macros COPY_ARRAY and MOVE_ARRAY,
which also makes them more robust in the case we copy or move no lines,
as they allow using NULL points in that case, while memcpy(3) and
memmove(3) don't.

Found with Clang's UBSan.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:55:10 -07:00
f331ab9d4c use MOVE_ARRAY
Simplify the code for moving members inside of an array and make it more
robust by using the helper macro MOVE_ARRAY.  It calculates the size
based on the specified number of elements for us and supports NULL
pointers when that number is zero.  Raw memmove(3) calls with NULL can
cause the compiler to (over-eagerly) optimize out later NULL checks.

This patch was generated with contrib/coccinelle/array.cocci and spatch
(Coccinelle).

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:54:56 -07:00
578398071e add MOVE_ARRAY
Similar to COPY_ARRAY (introduced in 60566cbb58), add a safe and
convenient helper for moving potentially overlapping ranges of array
entries.  It infers the element size, multiplies automatically and
safely to get the size in bytes, does a basic type safety check by
comparing element sizes and unlike memmove(3) it supports NULL
pointers iff 0 elements are to be moved.

Also add a semantic patch to demonstrate the helper's intended usage.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:54:53 -07:00
5b114f3bb0 bswap: convert get_be16, get_be32 and put_be32 to inline functions
Simplify the implementation and allow callers to use expressions with
side-effects by turning the macros get_be16, get_be32 and put_be32 into
inline functions.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:54:15 -07:00
7780af1e8e bswap: convert to unsigned before shifting in get_be32
The pointer p is dereferenced and we get an unsigned char.  Before
shifting it's automatically promoted to int.  Left-shifting a signed
32-bit value bigger than 127 by 24 places is undefined.  Explicitly
convert to a 32-bit unsigned type to avoid undefined behaviour if
the highest bit is set.

Found with Clang's UBSan.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:54:13 -07:00
f730944a49 receive-pack: don't access hash of NULL object_id pointer
We set old_oid to NULL if we found out that it's a corrupt reference.
In that case don't try to access the hash member and pass NULL to
ref_transaction_delete() instead.

Found with Clang's UBSan.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:51:32 -07:00
3ea6b85a87 notes: don't access hash of NULL object_id pointer
Check if note is NULL, as we already do for different purposes a few
lines above, and pass a NULL pointer to prepare_note_data() in that
case instead of trying to access the hash member.

Found with Clang's UBSan.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:51:07 -07:00
425ca6710b Makefile: allow combining UBSan with other sanitizers
Multiple sanitizers can be specified as a comma-separated list.  Set
the flag NO_UNALIGNED_LOADS even if UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer is not
the only sanitizer to build with.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:50:27 -07:00
fb04dced9c tree-diff: don't access hash of NULL object_id pointer
The object_id pointers can be NULL for invalid entries.  Don't try to
dereference them and pass NULL along to fill_tree_descriptor() instead,
which handles them just fine.

Found with Clang's UBSan.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:49:36 -07:00
ac53fe8601 sha1_name: convert uses of 40 to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
There are several uses of the constant 40 in find_unique_abbrev_r.
Convert them to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:51 -07:00
321c89bf5f sha1_name: convert GET_SHA1* flags to GET_OID*
Convert the flags for get_oid_with_context and friends to use "OID"
instead of "SHA1" in their names.

This transform was made by running the following one-liner on the
affected files:

  perl -pi -e 's/GET_SHA1/GET_OID/g'

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:51 -07:00
e82caf384b sha1_name: convert get_sha1* to get_oid*
Now that all the callers of get_sha1 directly or indirectly use struct
object_id, rename the functions starting with get_sha1 to start with
get_oid.  Convert the internals in sha1_name.c to use struct object_id
as well, and eliminate explicit length checks where possible.  Convert a
use of 40 in get_oid_basic to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ.

Outside of sha1_name.c and cache.h, this transition was made with the
following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_committish(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_committish(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_committish(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_committish(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_treeish(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_treeish(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_treeish(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_treeish(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_commit(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_commit(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_commit(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_commit(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_tree(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_tree(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_tree(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_tree(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_blob(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_blob(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_blob(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_blob(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- get_sha1_with_context(E1, E2, E3.hash, E4)
+ get_oid_with_context(E1, E2, &E3, E4)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- get_sha1_with_context(E1, E2, E3->hash, E4)
+ get_oid_with_context(E1, E2, E3, E4)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:51 -07:00
15be4a5d38 Convert remaining callers of get_sha1 to get_oid.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:51 -07:00
c300b1ed5b builtin/unpack-file: convert to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:38 -07:00
4be0deecbe bisect: convert bisect_checkout to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:38 -07:00
a0bb553542 builtin/update_ref: convert to struct object_id
Convert the uses of unsigned char * to struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:38 -07:00
092bbcdf3b sequencer: convert to struct object_id
Convert the remaining instances of unsigned char * to struct object_id.
This removes several calls to get_sha1.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:38 -07:00
b8566f8ff9 remote: convert struct push_cas to struct object_id
This gets rid of one use of get_sha1.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:38 -07:00
cd73de4714 submodule: convert submodule config lookup to use object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:37 -07:00
d1a35e5c93 builtin/merge-tree: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:37 -07:00
aca6065c88 builtin/fsck: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:37 -07:00
b61937fb62 l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3206t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2017-07-16 22:52:07 +02:00
0e2a0915b3 l10n: vi.po(3206t): Update Vietnamese translation
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2017-07-15 13:53:33 +07:00
5b34e000f9 l10n: git.pot: v2.14.0 round 1 (34 new, 23 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.14.0-rc0 for git v2.14.0 l10n round 1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2017-07-15 11:58:14 +08:00
8696ac8e9d Merge branch 'maint' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'maint' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation
2017-07-15 09:26:40 +08:00
cbc0f81d96 strbuf: use designated initializers in STRBUF_INIT
There are certain C99 features that might be nice to use in
our code base, but we've hesitated to do so in order to
avoid breaking compatibility with older compilers. But we
don't actually know if people are even using pre-C99
compilers these days.

One way to figure that out is to introduce a very small use
of a feature, and see if anybody complains. The strbuf code
is a good place to do this for a few reasons:

  - it always gets compiled, no matter which Makefile knobs
    have been tweaked.

  - it's very stable; this definition hasn't changed in a
    long time and is not likely to (so if we have to revert,
    it's unlikely to cause headaches)

If this patch can survive a few releases without complaint,
then we can feel more confident that designated initializers
are widely supported by our user base.  It also is an
indication that other C99 features may be supported, but not
a guarantee (e.g., gcc had designated initializers before
C99 existed).

And if we do get complaints, then we'll have gained some
data and we can easily revert this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-14 08:32:44 -07:00
f3da2b79be Git 2.14-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 16:22:29 -07:00
757e9874be Merge branch 'jk/build-with-asan'
The build procedure has been improved to allow building and testing
Git with address sanitizer more easily.

* jk/build-with-asan:
  Makefile: disable unaligned loads with UBSan
  Makefile: turn off -fomit-frame-pointer with sanitizers
  Makefile: add helper for compiling with -fsanitize
  test-lib: turn on ASan abort_on_error by default
  test-lib: set ASAN_OPTIONS variable before we run git
2017-07-13 16:14:54 -07:00
c9c63ee558 Merge branch 'sb/pull-rebase-submodule'
"git pull --rebase --recurse-submodules" learns to rebase the
branch in the submodules to an updated base.

* sb/pull-rebase-submodule:
  builtin/fetch cleanup: always set default value for submodule recursing
  pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only)
  builtin/fetch: parse recurse-submodules-default at default options parsing
  builtin/fetch: factor submodule recurse parsing out to submodule config
2017-07-13 16:14:54 -07:00
91f6922544 Merge branch 'sb/hashmap-customize-comparison'
Update the hashmap API so that data to customize the behaviour of
the comparison function can be specified at the time a hashmap is
initialized.

* sb/hashmap-customize-comparison:
  hashmap: migrate documentation from Documentation/technical into header
  patch-ids.c: use hashmap correctly
  hashmap.h: compare function has access to a data field
2017-07-13 16:14:54 -07:00
eac97b438c Merge branch 'ab/grep-lose-opt-regflags'
Code cleanup.

* ab/grep-lose-opt-regflags:
  grep: remove redundant REG_NEWLINE when compiling fixed regex
  grep: remove regflags from the public grep_opt API
  grep: remove redundant and verbose re-assignments to 0
  grep: remove redundant "fixed" field re-assignment to 0
  grep: adjust a redundant grep pattern type assignment
  grep: remove redundant double assignment to 0
2017-07-13 16:14:54 -07:00
11b087adfd ref-filter: consult want_color() before emitting colors
When color placeholders like %(color:red) are used in a
ref-filter format, we unconditionally output the colors,
even if the user has asked us for no colors. This usually
isn't a problem when the user is constructing a --format on
the command line, but it means we may do the wrong thing
when the format is fed from a script or alias. For example:

   $ git config alias.b 'branch --format=%(color:green)%(refname)'
   $ git b --no-color

should probably omit the green color. Likewise, running:

   $ git b >branches

should probably also omit the color, just as we would for
all baked-in coloring (and as we recently started to do for
user-specified colors in --pretty formats).

This commit makes both of those cases work by teaching
the ref-filter code to consult want_color() before
outputting any color. The color flag in ref_format defaults
to "-1", which means we'll consult color.ui, which in turn
defaults to the usual isatty() check on stdout. However,
callers like git-branch which support their own color config
(and command-line options) can override that.

The new tests independently cover all three of the callers
of ref-filter (for-each-ref, tag, and branch). Even though
these seem redundant, it confirms that we've correctly
plumbed through all of the necessary config to make colors
work by default.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:51 -07:00
18fb7ffc3d pretty: respect color settings for %C placeholders
The color placeholders have traditionally been
unconditional, showing colors even when git is not otherwise
configured to do so. This was not so bad for their original
use, which was on the command-line (and the user could
decide at that moment whether to add colors or not). But
these days we have configured formats via pretty.*, and
those should operate correctly in multiple contexts.

In 3082517 (log --format: teach %C(auto,black) to respect
color config, 2012-12-17), we gave an extended placeholder
that could be used to accomplish this. But it's rather
clunky to use, because you have to specify it individually
for each color (and their matching resets) in the format.
We shied away from just switching the default to auto,
because it is technically breaking backwards compatibility.

However, there's not really a use case for unconditional
colors. The most plausible reason you would want them is to
redirect "git log" output to a file. But there, the right
answer is --color=always, as it does the right thing both
with custom user-format colors and git-generated colors.

So let's switch to the more useful default. In the
off-chance that somebody really does find a use for
unconditional colors without wanting to enable the rest of
git's colors, we provide a new %C(always,...) to enable the
old behavior. And we can remind them of --color=always in
the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:51 -07:00
d75dfb1089 rev-list: pass diffopt->use_colors through to pretty-print
When rev-list pretty-prints a commit, it creates a new
pretty_print_context and copies items from the rev_info
struct. We don't currently copy the "use_color" field,
though. Nobody seems to have noticed because the only part
of pretty.c that cares is the %C(auto,...) placeholder, and
presumably not many people use that with the rev-list
plumbing (as opposed to with git-log).

It will become more noticeable in a future patch, though,
when we start treating all user-format colors as auto-colors
(in which case it would become impossible to format colors
with rev-list, even with --color=always).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:51 -07:00
d8b68686a4 for-each-ref: load config earlier
In most commands we load config before parsing command line
options, since it lets the latter override the former with a
simple variable assignment. In the case of for-each-ref,
though, we do it in the reverse order. This is OK with
the current code, since there's no interaction between the
config and command-line options.

However, as the ref-filter code starts to care about config
during verify_ref_format(), we'll want to make sure the
config is loaded. Let's bump the config to the usual spot
near the top of the function.

We can drop the comment there; it's impossible to keep a
"why we load the config" comment like this up to date with
every config option we might be interested in. And indeed,
it's already stale; we'd care about core.abbrev, for
instance, when %(objectname:short) is used.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:51 -07:00
136c8c8b8f color: check color.ui in git_default_config()
Back in prehistoric times, our decision on whether or not to
show color by default relied on using a config callback that
either did or didn't load color config like color.diff.
When we introduced color.ui, we put it in the same boat:
commands had to manually respect it by using git_color_config()
or its git_color_default_config() convenience wrapper.

But in 4c7f1819b (make color.ui default to 'auto',
2013-06-10), that changed. Since then, we default color.ui
to auto in all programs, meaning that even plumbing commands
like "git diff-tree --pretty" might colorize the output.
Nobody seems to have complained in the intervening years,
presumably because the "is stdout a tty" check does a good
job of catching the right cases.

But that leaves an interesting curiosity: color.ui defaults
to auto even in plumbing, but you can't actually _disable_
the color via config. So if you really hate color and set
"color.ui" to false, diff-tree will still show color (but
porcelain like git-diff won't).  Nobody noticed that either,
probably because very few people disable color.

One could argue that the plumbing should _always_ disable
color unless an explicit --color option is given on the
command line. But in practice, this creates a lot of
complications for scripts which do want plumbing to show
user-visible output. They can't just pass "--color" blindly;
they need to check the user's config and decide what to
send.

Given that nobody has complained about the current behavior,
let's assume it's a good path, and follow it to its
conclusion: supporting color.ui everywhere.

Note that you can create havoc by setting color.ui=always in
your config, but that's more or less already the case. We
could disallow it entirely, but it is handy for one-offs
like:

  git -c color.ui=always foo >not-a-tty

when "foo" does not take a --color option itself.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:51 -07:00
ab7ded34d6 ref-filter: pass ref_format struct to atom parsers
The callback for parsing each formatting atom gets to see
only the atom struct (which it's filling in) and the text to
be parsed. This doesn't leave any room for it to behave
differently based on context known only to the ref_format.

We can solve this by passing in the surrounding ref_format
to each parser. Note that this makes things slightly awkward
for sort strings, which parse atoms without having a
ref_format. We'll solve that by using a dummy ref_format
with default parameters.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:51 -07:00
29ef53cd36 ref-filter: factor out the parsing of sorting atoms
We parse sort strings as single formatting atoms, and just
build on parse_ref_filter_atom(). Let's pull this idea into
its own function, since it's about to get a little more
complex. As a bonus, we can give the function a slightly
more natural interface, since our single atoms are in their
own strings.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:51 -07:00
aa8a5d144d ref-filter: make parse_ref_filter_atom a private function
The parse_ref_filter_atom() function really shouldn't be
exposed outside of ref-filter.c; its return value is an
integer index into an array that is private in that file.

Since the previous commit removed the sole external caller
(and replaced it with a public function at a more
appropriately level), we can just make this static.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:51 -07:00
18a2565016 ref-filter: provide a function for parsing sort options
The ref-filter module currently provides a callback suitable
for parsing command-line --sort options. But since git-tag
also supports the tag.sort config option, it needs a
function whose implementation is quite similar, but with a
slightly different interface. The end result is that
builtin/tag.c has a copy-paste of parse_opt_ref_sorting().

Instead, let's provide a function to parse an arbitrary
sort string, which we can then trivially wrap to make the
parse_opt variant.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:51 -07:00
bf285ae6db ref-filter: move need_color_reset_at_eol into ref_format
Calling verify_ref_format() doesn't just confirm that the
format is sane; it actually sets some global variables that
will be used later when formatting the refs. These logically
should belong to the ref_format, which would make it
possible to use multiple formats within a single program
invocation.

Let's move one such flag into the ref_format struct. There
are still others that would need to be moved before it would
be safe to use multiple formats, but this commit gives a
blueprint for how that should look.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:50 -07:00
4a68e36d7d ref-filter: abstract ref format into its own struct
The ref-filter module provides routines for formatting a ref
for output. The fundamental interface for the format is a
"const char *" containing the format, and any additional
options need to be passed to each invocation of
show_ref_array_item.

Instead, let's make a ref_format struct that holds the
format, along with any associated format options. That will
make some enhancements easier in the future:

  1. new formatting options can be added without disrupting
     existing callers

  2. some state can be carried in the struct rather than as
     global variables

For now this just has the text format itself along with the
quote_style option, but we'll add more fields in future patches.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:50 -07:00
51331aad69 ref-filter: simplify automatic color reset
When the user-format doesn't add the closing color reset, we
add one automatically. But we do so by parsing the "reset"
string. We can just use the baked-in string literal, which
is simpler.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:50 -07:00
097b681baa t: use test_decode_color rather than literal ANSI codes
When we put literal ANSI terminal codes into our test
scripts, it makes diffs on those scripts hard to read (the
colors may be indistinguishable from diff coloring, or in
the case of a reset, may not be visible at all).

Some scripts get around this by including human-readable
names and converting to literal codes with a git-config
hack. This makes the actual code diffs look OK, but test_cmp
output suffers from the same problem.

Let's use test_decode_color instead, which turns the codes
into obvious text tags.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:50 -07:00
5d3d0681ab docs/for-each-ref: update pointer to color syntax
The documentation for the %(color) placeholder refers to the
color.branch.* config for more details. But those details
moved to their own section in b92c1a28f
(Documentation/config.txt: describe 'color' value type in
the "Values" section, 2015-03-03).  Let's update our
pointer. We can steal the text from 30cfe72d3 (pretty: fix
document link for color specification, 2016-10-11), which
fixed the same problem in a different place.

While we're at it, let's give an example, which makes the
syntax much more clear than just the text.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:50 -07:00
2eda0102be check return value of verify_ref_format()
Users of the ref-filter code must call verify_ref_format()
before formatting any refs, but most ignore its return
value. This means we may print an error on a syntactically
bogus pattern, but keep going anyway.

In most cases this results in a fatal error when we actually
try to format a ref. But if you have no refs to show at all,
then the behavior is confusing: git prints the error from
verify_ref_format(), then exits with code 0 without showing
any output.  Let's instead abort immediately if we know we
have a bogus format.

We'll output the usage information if we have it handy (just
like the existing call in cmd_for_each_ref() does), and
otherwise just die().

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:50 -07:00
84571760ca tag: convert gpg_verify_tag to use struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:02:48 -07:00
8b65a34c4a commit: convert lookup_commit_graft to struct object_id
With this patch, commit.h doesn't contain the string 'sha1' any more.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:02:40 -07:00
1997e91f4b git-p4: filter for {'code':'info'} in p4CmdList
The function p4CmdList accepts a new argument: skip_info. When set to
True it ignores any 'code':'info' entry (skip_info=False by default).

That allows us to fix some of the tests in t9831-git-p4-triggers.sh
known to be broken with verobse p4 triggers

Signed-off-by: Miguel Torroja <miguel.torroja@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 10:52:42 -07:00
b596b3b920 git-p4: parse marshal output "p4 -G" in p4 changes
The option -G of p4 (python marshal output) gives more context about the
data being output. That's useful when using the command "change -o" as
we can distinguish between warning/error line and real change description.

This fixes the case where a p4 trigger for  "p4 change" is set and the command git-p4 submit is run.

Signed-off-by: Miguel Torroja <miguel.torroja@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 10:52:40 -07:00
c625bf0ee8 git-p4: git-p4 tests with p4 triggers
Some p4 triggers in the server side generate some warnings when
executed. Unfortunately those messages are mixed with the output of
p4 commands. A few git-p4 commands don't expect extra messages or output
lines and may fail with verbose triggers.
New tests added are known to be broken.

Signed-off-by: Miguel Torroja <miguel.torroja@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 10:52:37 -07:00
80145b1e41 Sync with v2.13.3 2017-07-12 15:25:14 -07:00
8ba1d6616f Hopefully the last batch before -rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-12 15:19:27 -07:00
a5a3c5afcd Merge branch 'ks/fix-rebase-doc-picture'
Doc update.

* ks/fix-rebase-doc-picture:
  doc: correct a mistake in an illustration
2017-07-12 15:18:24 -07:00
094aa09aa5 Merge branch 'rs/wt-status-cleanup'
Code cleanup.

* rs/wt-status-cleanup:
  wt-status: use separate variable for result of shorten_unambiguous_ref
2017-07-12 15:18:23 -07:00
f056cde60e Merge branch 'rs/use-div-round-up'
Code cleanup.

* rs/use-div-round-up:
  use DIV_ROUND_UP
2017-07-12 15:18:23 -07:00
768d0fe0da Merge branch 'kn/ref-filter-branch-list'
The rewrite of "git branch --list" using for-each-ref's internals
that happened in v2.13 regressed its handling of color.branch.local;
this has been fixed.

* kn/ref-filter-branch-list:
  ref-filter.c: drop return from void function
  branch: set remote color in ref-filter branch immediately
  branch: use BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL in ref-filter format
  branch: only perform HEAD check for local branches
2017-07-12 15:18:23 -07:00
536c1ec32a Merge branch 'rs/urlmatch-cleanup'
Code cleanup.

* rs/urlmatch-cleanup:
  urlmatch: use hex2chr() in append_normalized_escapes()
2017-07-12 15:18:22 -07:00
6fee4ca625 Merge branch 'rs/apply-avoid-over-reading'
Code cleanup.

* rs/apply-avoid-over-reading:
  apply: use strcmp(3) for comparing strings in gitdiff_verify_name()
2017-07-12 15:18:22 -07:00
b5fe65fe93 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-doc'
Doc update.

* sb/submodule-doc:
  submodules: overhaul documentation
2017-07-12 15:18:21 -07:00
0ef1a4e32a hook: add a simple first example
Add a simple example that replaces an outdated example
that was removed. This ensures that there's at the least
a simple example that illustrates what could be done
using the hook just by enabling it.

Also, update the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-12 13:21:07 -07:00
e1a4a28373 hook: add sign-off using "interpret-trailers"
The sample hook to prepare the commit message before
a commit allows users to opt-in to add the sign-off
to the commit message. The sign-off is added at a place
that isn't consistent with the "-s" option of "git commit".
Further, it could go out of view in certain cases.

Add the sign-off in a way similar to "-s" option of
"git commit" using git's interpret-trailers command.

It works well in all cases except when the user invokes
"git commit" without any arguments. In that case manually
add a new line after the first line to ensure it's consistent
with the output of "-s" option.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-12 13:20:44 -07:00
94eba456b4 hook: name the positional variables
It's always nice to have named variables instead of
positional variables as they communicate their purpose
well.

Appropriately name the positional variables of the hook
to make it easier to see what's going on.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-12 13:20:42 -07:00
b22a307946 hook: cleanup script
Prepare the 'preare-commit-msg' sample script for
upcoming changes. Preparation includes removal of
an example that has outlived it's purpose. The example
is the one that comments the "Conflicts:" part of a
merge commit message. It isn't relevant anymore as
it's done by default since 261f315b ("merge & sequencer:
turn "Conflicts:" hint into a comment", 2014-08-28).

Further update the relevant comments from the sample script
and update the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-12 13:20:40 -07:00
42c78a216e use DIV_ROUND_UP
Convert code that divides and rounds up to use DIV_ROUND_UP to make the
intent clearer and reduce the number of magic constants.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-10 14:24:36 -07:00
117ddefdb4 Sync with maint 2017-07-10 14:06:21 -07:00
5e5a7cd932 Sixteenth batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-10 13:44:30 -07:00
4dc59cba81 Merge branch 'jk/reflog-walk-maint'
After "git branch --move" of the currently checked out branch, the
code to walk the reflog of HEAD via "log -g" and friends
incorrectly stopped at the reflog entry that records the renaming
of the branch.

* jk/reflog-walk-maint:
  reflog-walk: include all fields when freeing complete_reflogs
  reflog-walk: don't free reflogs added to cache
  reflog-walk: duplicate strings in complete_reflogs list
  reflog-walk: skip over double-null oid due to HEAD rename
2017-07-10 13:42:53 -07:00
e7fc60ad16 Merge branch 'bb/unicode-10.0'
Update the character width tables.

* bb/unicode-10.0:
  unicode: update the width tables to Unicode 10
2017-07-10 13:42:52 -07:00
cd0391af93 Merge branch 'ks/typofix-commit-c-comment'
Typofix.

* ks/typofix-commit-c-comment:
  builtin/commit.c: fix a typo in the comment
2017-07-10 13:42:51 -07:00
0c6435a4d6 Merge branch 'ab/wildmatch'
Minor code cleanup.

* ab/wildmatch:
  wildmatch: remove unused wildopts parameter
2017-07-10 13:42:51 -07:00
2db87328ef Merge branch 'ab/sha1dc'
The "collission-detecting" implementation of SHA-1 hash we borrowed
from is replaced by directly binding the upstream project as our
submodule.  Glitches on minority platforms are still being worked out.

* ab/sha1dc:
  sha1collisiondetection: automatically enable when submodule is populated
  sha1dc: optionally use sha1collisiondetection as a submodule
2017-07-10 13:42:51 -07:00
d73b46cfb5 Merge branch 'rs/free-and-null'
Code cleanup.

* rs/free-and-null:
  coccinelle: polish FREE_AND_NULL rules
2017-07-10 13:42:51 -07:00
9bf8e0c73d Merge branch 'pw/unquote-path-in-git-pm'
Code refactoring.

* pw/unquote-path-in-git-pm:
  t9700: add tests for Git::unquote_path()
  Git::unquote_path(): throw an exception on bad path
  Git::unquote_path(): handle '\a'
  add -i: move unquote_path() to Git.pm
2017-07-10 13:42:50 -07:00
c4f70d2c90 Merge branch 'ks/commit-assuming-only-warning-removal'
An old message shown in the commit log template was removed, as it
has outlived its usefulness.

* ks/commit-assuming-only-warning-removal:
  commit-template: distinguish status information unconditionally
  commit-template: remove outdated notice about explicit paths
2017-07-10 13:42:50 -07:00
566cf0b3bd Makefile: disable unaligned loads with UBSan
The undefined behavior sanitizer complains about unaligned
loads, even if they're OK for a particular platform in
practice. It's possible that they _are_ a problem, of
course, but since it's a known tradeoff the UBSan errors are
just noise.

Let's quiet it automatically by building with
NO_UNALIGNED_LOADS when SANITIZE=undefined is in use.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-10 10:02:31 -07:00
ddbc8a6d3e Makefile: turn off -fomit-frame-pointer with sanitizers
The ASan manual recommends disabling this optimization, as
it can make the backtraces produced by the tool harder to
follow (and since this is a test-debug build, we don't care
about squeezing out every last drop of performance).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-10 10:02:30 -07:00
56b5db30d0 Makefile: add helper for compiling with -fsanitize
You can already build and test with ASan by doing:

  make CFLAGS=-fsanitize=address test

but there are a few slight annoyances:

  1. It's a little long to type.

  2. It override your CFLAGS completely. You'd probably
     still want -O2, for instance.

  3. It's a good idea to also turn off "recovery", which
     lets the program keep running after a problem is
     detected (with the intention of finding as many bugs as
     possible in a given run). Since Git's test suite should
     generally run without triggering any problems, it's
     better to abort immediately and fail the test when we
     do find an issue.

With this patch, all of that happens automatically when you
run:

  make SANITIZE=address test

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-10 10:02:29 -07:00
bf1ce904b7 test-lib: turn on ASan abort_on_error by default
By default, ASan will exit with code 1 when it sees an
error. This means we'll notice a problem when we expected
git to succeed, but not in a test_must_fail block.

Let's ask it to actually raise SIGABRT instead. That will
give us a signal death that test_must_fail will notice. As a
bonus, it may also leave a coredump, which can be handy for
digging into a failure.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-10 10:02:28 -07:00
d0cc5796f3 test-lib: set ASAN_OPTIONS variable before we run git
We turn off ASan's leak detection by default in the test
suite because it's too noisy. But we don't do so until
part-way through test-lib. This is before we've run any
tests, but after we do our initial "./git" to see if the
binary has even been built.

When built with clang, this seems to work fine. However,
using "gcc -fsanitize=address", the leak checker seems to
complain more aggressively:

  $ ./git
  ...
  ==5352==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks
  Direct leak of 2 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f120e7afcf8 in malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.3+0xc1cf8)
      #1 0x559fc2a3ce41 in do_xmalloc /home/peff/compile/git/wrapper.c:60
      #2 0x559fc2a3cf1a in do_xmallocz /home/peff/compile/git/wrapper.c:100
      #3 0x559fc2a3d0ad in xmallocz /home/peff/compile/git/wrapper.c:108
      #4 0x559fc2a3d0ad in xmemdupz /home/peff/compile/git/wrapper.c:124
      #5 0x559fc2a3d0ad in xstrndup /home/peff/compile/git/wrapper.c:130
      #6 0x559fc274535a in main /home/peff/compile/git/common-main.c:39
      #7 0x7f120dabd2b0 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x202b0)

This is a leak in the sense that we never free it, but it's
in a global that is meant to last the whole program. So it's
not really interesting or in need of fixing. And at any
rate, mentioning leaks outside of the test_expect blocks is
certainly unwelcome, as it pollutes stderr.

Let's bump the setting of ASAN_OPTIONS higher in test-lib.sh
to catch our initial "can we even run git?" test.  While
we're at it, we can add a comment to make it a bit less
inscrutable.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-10 10:02:27 -07:00
5e8d2729ae wt-status: use separate variable for result of shorten_unambiguous_ref
Store the pointer to the string allocated by shorten_unambiguous_ref in
a dedicated variable, short_base, and keep base unchanged.  A non-const
variable is more appropriate for such an object.  It avoids having to
cast const away on free and stops redefining the meaning of base, making
the code slightly clearer.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-10 09:16:37 -07:00
de239446b6 reflog-walk: apply --since/--until to reflog dates
When doing a reflog walk, we use the commit's date to
do any date limiting. In earlier versions of Git, this could
lead to nonsense results, since a skipped commit would
truncate the traversal. So a sequence like:

  git commit ...
  git checkout week-old-branch
  git checkout -
  git log -g --since=1.day.ago

would stop at the week-old-branch, even though the "git
commit" entry further back is still interesting.

As of the prior commit, which uses a parent-less traversal
of the reflog, you get the whole reflog minus any commits
whose dates do not match the specified options. This is
arguably useful, as you could scan the reflogs for commits
that originated in a certain range.

But more likely a user doing a reflog walk wants to limit
based on the reflog entries themselves. You can simulate
--until with:

  git log -g @{1.day.ago}

but there's no way to ask Git to traverse only back to a
certain date. E.g.:

  # show me reflog entries from the past day
  git log -g --since=1.day.ago

This patch teaches the revision machinery to prefer the
reflog entry dates to the commit dates when doing a reflog
walk. Technically this is a change in behavior that affects
plumbing, but the previous behavior was so buggy that it's
unlikely anyone was relying on it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-09 10:00:48 -07:00
d08565bf2d reflog-walk: stop using fake parents
The reflog-walk system works by putting a ref's tip into the
pending queue, and then "traversing" the reflog by
pretending that the parent of each commit is the previous
reflog entry.

This causes a number of user-visible oddities, as documented
in t1414 (and the commit message which introduced it). We
can fix all of them in one go by replacing the fake-reflog
system with a much simpler one: just keeping a list of
reflogs to show, and walking through them entry by entry.

The implementation is fairly straight-forward, but there are
a few items to note:

  1. We obviously must skip calling add_parents_to_list()
     when we are traversing reflogs, since we do not want to
     walk the original parents at all.  As a result, we must call
     try_to_simplify_commit() ourselves.

     There are other parts of add_parents_to_list() we skip,
     as well, but none of them should matter for a reflog
     traversal:

       -  We do not allow UNINTERESTING commits, nor
          symmetric ranges (and we bail when these are used
          with "-g").

       - Using --source makes no sense, since we aren't
         traversing. The reflog selector shows the same
         information with more detail.

       - Using --first-parent is still sensible, since you
         may want to see the first-parent diff for each
         entry. But since we're not traversing, we don't
         need to cull the parent list here.

  2. Since we now just walk the reflog entries themselves,
     rather than starting with the ref tip, we now look at
     the "new" field of each entry rather than the "old"
     (i.e., we are showing entries, not faking parents).
     This removes all of the tricky logic around skipping
     past root commits.

     But note that we have no way to show an entry with the
     null sha1 in its "new" field (because such a commit
     obviously does not exist). Normally this would not
     happen, since we delete reflogs along with refs, but
     there is one special case. When we rename the currently
     checked out branch, we write two reflog entries into
     the HEAD log: one where the commit goes away, and
     another where it comes back.

     Prior to this commit, we show both entries with
     identical reflog messages. After this commit, we show
     only the "comes back" entry. See the update in t3200
     which demonstrates this.

     Arguably either is fine, as the whole double-entry
     thing is a bit hacky in the first place. And until a
     recent fix, we truncated the traversal in such a case
     anyway, which was _definitely_ wrong.

  3. We show individual reflogs in order, but choose which
     reflog to show at each stage based on which has the
     most recent timestamp.  This interleaves the output
     from multiple reflogs based on date order, which is
     probably what you'd want with limiting like "-n 30".

     Note that the implementation aims for simplicity. It
     does a linear walk over the reflog queue for each
     commit it pulls, which may perform badly if you
     interleave an enormous number of reflogs. That seems
     like an unlikely use case; if we did want to handle it,
     we could probably keep a priority queue of reflogs,
     ordered by the timestamp of their current tip entry.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-09 10:00:48 -07:00
7f97de5ee1 rev-list: check reflog_info before showing usage
When git-rev-list sees no pending commits, it shows a usage
message. This works even when reflog-walking is requested,
because the reflog-walk code currently puts the reflog tips
into the pending queue.

In preparation for refactoring the reflog-walk code, let's
explicitly check whether we have any reflogs to walk. For
now this is a noop, but the existing reflog tests will make
sure that it kicks in after the refactoring. Likewise, we'll
add a test that "rev-list -g" without specifying any reflogs
continues to fail (so that we know our check does not kick
in too aggressively).

Note that the implementation needs to go into its own
sub-function, as the walk code does not expose its innards
outside of reflog-walk.c.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-09 10:00:48 -07:00
7c2f08aa7a get_revision_1(): replace do-while with an early return
The get_revision_1() function tries to avoid entering its
main loop at all when there are no commits to look at. But
it's perfectly safe to call pop_commit() on an empty list
(in which case it will return NULL). Switching to an early
return from the loop lets us skip repeating the loop
condition before we enter the do-while. That will get more
important when we start pulling reflog-walk commits from a
source besides the revs->commits queue, as that condition
will get much more complicated.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-09 10:00:48 -07:00
f35650dff6 log: do not free parents when walking reflog
When we're doing a reflog walk (instead of walking the
actual parent pointers), we may see commits multiple times.
For this reason, we hold on to the commit buffer for each
commit rather than freeing it after we've showed the commit.

We should do the same for the parent list. Right now this is
just a minor optimization. But once we refactor how reflog
walks are performed, keeping the parents will avoid
confusing us the second time we see the commit.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-09 10:00:48 -07:00
822601e830 log: clarify comment about reflog cycles
When we're walking reflogs, we leave the commit buffer and
parents in place. A comment explains that this is due to
"cycles". But the interesting thing is the unsaid
implication: that the cycles (plus our clearing of the SEEN
flag) will cause us to show commits multiple times. Let's
spell it out.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-09 10:00:05 -07:00
5053313562 urlmatch: use hex2chr() in append_normalized_escapes()
Simplify the code by using hex2chr() to convert and check for invalid
characters at the same time instead of doing that sequentially with
one table lookup for each.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-09 09:43:01 -07:00
82fd0f4a4b revision: disallow reflog walking with revs->limited
The reflog-walk code doesn't work with limit_list().  That
function traverses down the real history graph, not the fake
reflog history that get_revision() returns. So it's not
going to actually examine all of the commits we're going to
show, because we'd add them to the pending list only during
the actual traversal.

In practice this limitation doesn't really matter, because
the options that require list-limiting generally need
UNINTERESTING endpoints or symmetric ranges, which already
are forbidden for reflog walks. Still, there are likely some
corner cases that would behave oddly. We're better off to
warn the user that we can't fulfill their request than to
generate potentially wrong output.

This will also make it easier to refactor the reflog-walking
code, because it eliminates a whole area of corner cases
we'd have to consider (that already don't work anyway).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-07 10:04:53 -07:00
7cf686b9a8 t1414: document some reflog-walk oddities
Since its inception, the general strategy of the reflog-walk
code has been to start with the tip commit for the ref, and
as we traverse replace each commit's parent pointers with
fake parents pointing to the previous reflog entry.

This lets us traverse the reflog as if it were a real
history, but it has some user-visible oddities. Namely:

  1. The fake parents are used for commit selection and
     display. So for example, "--merges" or "--no-merges"
     are not useful, because the history appears as a linear
     string of commits. Likewise, pathspec limiting is based
     on the diff between adjacent entries, not the changes
     actually introduced by a commit.

     These are often the same (e.g., because the entry was
     just running "git commit" and the adjacent entry _is_
     the true parent), but it may not be in several common
     cases. For instance, using "git reset" to jump around
     history, or "git checkout" to move HEAD.

  2. We reverse-map each commit back to its reflog. So when
     it comes time to show commit X, we say "a-ha, we added
     X because it was at the tip of the 'foo' reflog, so
     let's show the foo reflog". But this leads to nonsense
     results when you ask to traverse multiple reflogs: if
     two reflogs have the same tip commit, we only map back
     to one of them.  Instead, we should show both.

  3. If the tip of the reflog and the ref tip disagree on
     the current value, we show the ref tip but give no
     indication of the value in the reflog.  This situation
     isn't supposed to happen (since any ref update should
     touch the reflog). But if it does, given that the
     requested operation is to show the reflog, it makes
     sense to prefer that.

This commit adds a new script with several expect_failure
tests to demonstrate the problems.  This could be part of
the existing t1411, but it's a bit easier to start from a
fresh state, where we know exactly what will be in the log.

Since the new multiple-reflog tests are checking the actual
output, we can drop the "make sure we don't segfault" tests
from t1411, which are a strict subset of what we're doing
here.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-07 10:03:48 -07:00
be5982a794 Merge branch 'jk/reflog-walk-maint' into jk/reflog-walk
* jk/reflog-walk-maint:
  reflog-walk: include all fields when freeing complete_reflogs
  reflog-walk: don't free reflogs added to cache
  reflog-walk: duplicate strings in complete_reflogs list
  reflog-walk: skip over double-null oid due to HEAD rename
2017-07-07 10:02:42 -07:00
8b2efe2a0f Fifteenth batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-06 18:26:13 -07:00
6ba649e408 Merge branch 'ab/strbuf-addftime-tzname-boolify'
strbuf_addftime() is further getting tweaked.

* ab/strbuf-addftime-tzname-boolify:
  strbuf: change an always NULL/"" strbuf_addftime() param to bool
  strbuf.h comment: discuss strbuf_addftime() arguments in order
2017-07-06 18:14:47 -07:00
eb37527ab0 Merge branch 'xz/send-email-batch-size'
"git send-email" learned to overcome some SMTP server limitation
that does not allow many pieces of e-mails to be sent over a single
session.

* xz/send-email-batch-size:
  send-email: --batch-size to work around some SMTP server limit
2017-07-06 18:14:46 -07:00
ccce1e51e8 Merge branch 'js/t5534-rev-parse-gives-multi-line-output-fix'
A few tests that tried to verify the contents of push certificates
did not use 'git rev-parse' to formulate the line to look for in
the certificate correctly.

* js/t5534-rev-parse-gives-multi-line-output-fix:
  t5534: fix misleading grep invocation
2017-07-06 18:14:46 -07:00
2f4bcd8b70 Merge branch 'sb/merge-recursive-code-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* sb/merge-recursive-code-cleanup:
  merge-recursive: use DIFF_XDL_SET macro
2017-07-06 18:14:45 -07:00
f9b3252b2a Merge branch 'rs/apply-avoid-over-reading'
Code clean-up to fix possible buffer over-reading.

* rs/apply-avoid-over-reading:
  apply: use starts_with() in gitdiff_verify_name()
2017-07-06 18:14:45 -07:00
cbb8704adb Merge branch 'ab/sha1dc-maint'
Update the sha1dc again to fix portability glitches.

* ab/sha1dc-maint:
  sha1dc: update from upstream
2017-07-06 18:14:44 -07:00
62458ea333 Merge branch 'jc/utf8-fprintf'
Code cleanup.

* jc/utf8-fprintf:
  submodule--helper: do not call utf8_fprintf() unnecessarily
2017-07-06 18:14:44 -07:00
8f58a34cad Merge branch 'js/fsck-name-object'
Test fix.

* js/fsck-name-object:
  t1450: use egrep for regexp "alternation"
2017-07-06 18:14:43 -07:00
33cc9cfc3d Merge branch 'aw/contrib-subtree-doc-asciidoctor'
The Makefile rule in contrib/subtree for building documentation
learned to honour USE_ASCIIDOCTOR just like the main documentation
set does.

* aw/contrib-subtree-doc-asciidoctor:
  subtree: honour USE_ASCIIDOCTOR when set
2017-07-06 18:14:42 -07:00
6815d11431 t/helper/test-hashmap: use custom data instead of duplicate cmp functions
With the new field that is passed to the compare function, we can pass
through flags there instead of having multiple compare functions.
Also drop the cast to hashmap_cmp_fn.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
56a14ea7ac name-hash.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
152cbdc64e submodule-config.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
45dcb35f9a remote.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
8d0017daa1 patch-ids.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
9ab42958f6 convert/sub-process: drop cast to hashmap_cmp_fn
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
77bdc09786 config.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
0068cede4a builtin/describe: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
7db316bcbe builtin/difftool.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
201c14e375 attr.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
MAke the code more readable and less error prone by avoiding the cast
of the compare function pointer in hashmap_init, but instead have the
correctly named void pointers to casted to the specific data structure.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
50ff9ea4a0 Fourteenth batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:33:51 -07:00
00b7cf2379 Merge branch 'jt/unify-object-info'
Code clean-ups.

* jt/unify-object-info:
  sha1_file: refactor has_sha1_file_with_flags
  sha1_file: do not access pack if unneeded
  sha1_file: teach sha1_object_info_extended more flags
  sha1_file: refactor read_object
  sha1_file: move delta base cache code up
  sha1_file: rename LOOKUP_REPLACE_OBJECT
  sha1_file: rename LOOKUP_UNKNOWN_OBJECT
  sha1_file: teach packed_object_info about typename
2017-07-05 13:32:57 -07:00
8e90578ffb Merge branch 'cc/shared-index-permfix'
The split index code did not honor core.sharedrepository setting
correctly.

* cc/shared-index-permfix:
  t1700: make sure split-index respects core.sharedrepository
  t1301: move modebits() to test-lib-functions.sh
  read-cache: use shared perms when writing shared index
2017-07-05 13:32:57 -07:00
5ab148dda0 Merge branch 'rs/sha1-name-readdir-optim'
Optimize "what are the object names already taken in an alternate
object database?" query that is used to derive the length of prefix
an object name is uniquely abbreviated to.

* rs/sha1-name-readdir-optim:
  sha1_file: guard against invalid loose subdirectory numbers
  sha1_file: let for_each_file_in_obj_subdir() handle subdir names
  p4205: add perf test script for pretty log formats
  sha1_name: cache readdir(3) results in find_short_object_filename()
2017-07-05 13:32:56 -07:00
85ce4a6828 Merge branch 'bw/repo-object'
Introduce a "repository" object to eventually make it easier to
work in multiple repositories (the primary focus is to work with
the superproject and its submodules) in a single process.

* bw/repo-object:
  ls-files: use repository object
  repository: enable initialization of submodules
  submodule: convert is_submodule_initialized to work on a repository
  submodule: add repo_read_gitmodules
  submodule-config: store the_submodule_cache in the_repository
  repository: add index_state to struct repo
  config: read config from a repository object
  path: add repo_worktree_path and strbuf_repo_worktree_path
  path: add repo_git_path and strbuf_repo_git_path
  path: worktree_git_path() should not use file relocation
  path: convert do_git_path to take a 'struct repository'
  path: convert strbuf_git_common_path to take a 'struct repository'
  path: always pass in commondir to update_common_dir
  path: create path.h
  environment: store worktree in the_repository
  environment: place key repository state in the_repository
  repository: introduce the repository object
  environment: remove namespace_len variable
  setup: add comment indicating a hack
  setup: don't perform lazy initialization of repository state
2017-07-05 13:32:56 -07:00
5453b83bdf send-email: --batch-size to work around some SMTP server limit
Some email servers (e.g. smtp.163.com) limit the number emails to be
sent per session (connection) and this will lead to a faliure when
sending many messages.

Teach send-email to disconnect after sending a number of messages
(configurable via the --batch-size=<num> option), wait for a few
seconds (configurable via the --relogin-delay=<seconds> option) and
reconnect, to work around such a limit.

Also add two configuration variables to give these options the default.

Note:

  We will use this as a band-aid for now, but in the longer term, we
  should look at and react to the SMTP error code from the server;
  Xianqiang reports that 450 and 451 are returned by problematic
  servers.

  cf. https://public-inbox.org/git/7993e188.d18d.15c3560bcaf.Coremail.zxq_yx_007@163.com/

Signed-off-by: xiaoqiang zhao <zxq_yx_007@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 09:09:45 -07:00
cac87dc01d sha1collisiondetection: automatically enable when submodule is populated
If a user wants to experiment with the version of collision
detecting sha1 from the submodule, the user needed to not just
populate the submodule but also needed to turn the knob.

A Makefile trick is easy enough to do so, so let's do this.  When
somebody with a copy of the submodule populated wants not to use it,
that can be done by overriding it in config.mak or from the command
line.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-03 10:09:37 -07:00
86cfd61e6b sha1dc: optionally use sha1collisiondetection as a submodule
Add an option to use the sha1collisiondetection library from the
submodule in sha1collisiondetection/ instead of in the copy in the
sha1dc/ directory.

This allows us to try out the submodule in sha1collisiondetection
without breaking the build for anyone who's not expecting them as we
work out any kinks.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-03 10:09:34 -07:00
9308b7f3ca read_packed_refs(): die if packed-refs contains bogus data
The old code ignored any lines that it didn't understand, including
unterminated lines. This is dangerous. Instead, `die()` if the
`packed-refs` file contains any unterminated lines or lines that we
don't know how to handle.

This fixes the tests added in the last commit.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-03 10:01:57 -07:00
02a1a42056 t3210: add some tests of bogus packed-refs file contents
If `packed-refs` contains indecipherable lines, we should emit an
error and quit rather than just skipping the lines. Unfortunately, we
currently do the latter. Add some failing tests demonstrating the
problem.

This will be fixed in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-03 10:01:57 -07:00
e5cc7d7d2b repack_without_refs(): don't lock or unlock the packed refs
Change `repack_without_refs()` to expect the packed-refs lock to be
held already, and not to release the lock before returning. Change the
callers to deal with lock management.

This change makes it possible for callers to hold the packed-refs lock
for a longer span of time, a possibility that will eventually make it
possible to fix some longstanding races.

The only semantic change here is that `repack_without_refs()` used to
forget to release the lock in the `if (!removed)` exit path. That
omission is now fixed.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-03 10:01:56 -07:00
3b702239d6 strbuf: change an always NULL/"" strbuf_addftime() param to bool
strbuf_addftime() allows callers to pass a time zone name for
expanding %Z. The only current caller either passes the empty string
or NULL, in which case %Z is handed over verbatim to strftime(3).
Replace that string parameter with a flag controlling whether to
remove %Z from the format specification. This simplifies the code.

Commit-message-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-01 10:47:05 -07:00
61e89eaae8 diff: document the new --color-moved setting
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:59:42 -07:00
86b452e276 diff.c: add dimming to moved line detection
Any lines inside a moved block of code are not interesting. Boundaries
of blocks are only interesting if they are next to another block of moved
code.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:59:42 -07:00
176841f0c9 diff.c: color moved lines differently, plain mode
Add the 'plain' mode for move detection of code. This omits the checking
for adjacent blocks, so it is not as useful. If you have a lot of the
same blocks moved in the same patch, the 'Zebra' would end up slow as it
is O(n^2) (n is number of same blocks). So this may be useful there and
is generally easy to add. Instead be very literal at the move detection,
do not skip over short blocks here.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:59:42 -07:00
2e2d5ac184 diff.c: color moved lines differently
When a patch consists mostly of moving blocks of code around, it can
be quite tedious to ensure that the blocks are moved verbatim, and not
undesirably modified in the move. To that end, color blocks that are
moved within the same patch differently. For example (OM, del, add,
and NM are different colors):

    [OM]  -void sensitive_stuff(void)
    [OM]  -{
    [OM]  -        if (!is_authorized_user())
    [OM]  -                die("unauthorized");
    [OM]  -        sensitive_stuff(spanning,
    [OM]  -                        multiple,
    [OM]  -                        lines);
    [OM]  -}

           void another_function()
           {
    [del] -        printf("foo");
    [add] +        printf("bar");
           }

    [NM]  +void sensitive_stuff(void)
    [NM]  +{
    [NM]  +        if (!is_authorized_user())
    [NM]  +                die("unauthorized");
    [NM]  +        sensitive_stuff(spanning,
    [NM]  +                        multiple,
    [NM]  +                        lines);
    [NM]  +}

However adjacent blocks may be problematic. For example, in this
potentially malicious patch, the swapping of blocks can be spotted:

    [OM]  -void sensitive_stuff(void)
    [OM]  -{
    [OMA] -        if (!is_authorized_user())
    [OMA] -                die("unauthorized");
    [OM]  -        sensitive_stuff(spanning,
    [OM]  -                        multiple,
    [OM]  -                        lines);
    [OMA] -}

           void another_function()
           {
    [del] -        printf("foo");
    [add] +        printf("bar");
           }

    [NM]  +void sensitive_stuff(void)
    [NM]  +{
    [NMA] +        sensitive_stuff(spanning,
    [NMA] +                        multiple,
    [NMA] +                        lines);
    [NM]  +        if (!is_authorized_user())
    [NM]  +                die("unauthorized");
    [NMA] +}

If the moved code is larger, it is easier to hide some permutation in the
code, which is why some alternative coloring is needed.

This patch implements the first mode:
* basic alternating 'Zebra' mode
  This conveys all information needed to the user.  Defer customization to
  later patches.

First I implemented an alternative design, which would try to fingerprint
a line by its neighbors to detect if we are in a block or at the boundary.
This idea iss error prone as it inspected each line and its neighboring
lines to determine if the line was (a) moved and (b) if was deep inside
a hunk by having matching neighboring lines. This is unreliable as the
we can construct hunks which have equal neighbors that just exceed the
number of lines inspected. (Think of 'AXYZBXYZCXYZD..' with each letter
as a line, that is permutated to AXYZCXYZBXYZD..').

Instead this provides a dynamic programming greedy algorithm that finds
the largest moved hunk and then has several modes on highlighting bounds.

A note on the options '--submodule=diff' and '--color-words/--word-diff':
In the conversion to use emit_line in the prior patches both submodules
as well as word diff output carefully chose to call emit_line with sign=0.
All output with sign=0 is ignored for move detection purposes in this
patch, such that no weird looking output will be generated for these
cases. This leads to another thought: We could pass on '--color-moved' to
submodules such that they color up moved lines for themselves. If we'd do
so only line moves within a repository boundary are marked up.

It is useful to have moved lines colored, but there are annoying corner
cases, such as a single line moved, that is very common. For example
in a typical patch of C code, we have closing braces that end statement
blocks or functions.

While it is technically true that these lines are moved as they show up
elsewhere, it is harmful for the review as the reviewers attention is
drawn to such a minor side annoyance.

For now let's have a simple solution of hardcoding the number of
moved lines to be at least 3 before coloring them. Note, that the
length is applied across all blocks to find the 'lonely' blocks
that pollute new code, but do not interfere with a permutated
block where each permutation has less lines than 3.

Helped-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:59:42 -07:00
2841e8f81c convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process protocol
Some `clean` / `smudge` filters may require a significant amount of
time to process a single blob (e.g. the Git LFS smudge filter might
perform network requests). During this process the Git checkout
operation is blocked and Git needs to wait until the filter is done to
continue with the checkout.

Teach the filter process protocol, introduced in edcc8581 ("convert: add
filter.<driver>.process option", 2016-10-16), to accept the status
"delayed" as response to a filter request. Upon this response Git
continues with the checkout operation. After the checkout operation Git
calls "finish_delayed_checkout" which queries the filter for remaining
blobs. If the filter is still working on the completion, then the filter
is expected to block. If the filter has completed all remaining blobs
then an empty response is expected.

Git has a multiple code paths that checkout a blob. Support delayed
checkouts only in `clone` (in unpack-trees.c) and `checkout` operations
for now. The optimization is most effective in these code paths as all
files of the tree are processed.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:50:41 -07:00
1514c8edd6 convert: refactor capabilities negotiation
The code to negotiate long running filter capabilities was very
repetitive for new capabilities. Replace the repetitive conditional
statements with a table-driven approach. This is useful for the
subsequent patch 'convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process
protocol'.

Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:50:21 -07:00
5116f791c1 Thirteenth batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:47:49 -07:00
748cffc22b Merge branch 'vs/typofixes'
Many typofixes.

* vs/typofixes:
  Spelling fixes
2017-06-30 13:45:25 -07:00
53ee6b8f1a Merge branch 'rs/apply-validate-input'
Tighten error checks for invalid "git apply" input.

* rs/apply-validate-input:
  apply: check git diffs for mutually exclusive header lines
  apply: check git diffs for invalid file modes
  apply: check git diffs for missing old filenames
2017-06-30 13:45:24 -07:00
ca069a3c5c Merge branch 'jc/pack-bitmap-unaligned'
An unaligned 32-bit access in pack-bitmap code ahs been corrected.

* jc/pack-bitmap-unaligned:
  pack-bitmap: don't perform unaligned memory access
2017-06-30 13:45:24 -07:00
9bab852f65 Merge branch 'ah/doc-pretty-color-auto-prefix'
Doc update.

* ah/doc-pretty-color-auto-prefix:
  doc: clarify syntax for %C(auto,...) in pretty formats
2017-06-30 13:45:23 -07:00
d5d6a44099 Merge branch 'ks/submodule-add-doc'
Doc update.

* ks/submodule-add-doc:
  Documentation/git-submodule: cleanup "add" section
2017-06-30 13:45:22 -07:00
7e46f19a10 Merge branch 'ks/status-initial-commit'
"git status" has long shown essentially the same message as "git
commit"; the message it gives while preparing for the root commit,
i.e. "Initial commit", was hard to understand for some new users.
Now it says "No commits yet" to stress more on the current status
(rather than the commit the user is preparing for, which is more in
line with the focus of "git commit").

* ks/status-initial-commit:
  status: contextually notify user about an initial commit
2017-06-30 13:45:22 -07:00
c7ee0baae7 Merge branch 'ab/die-errors-in-threaded'
Traditionally, the default die() routine had a code to prevent it
from getting called multiple times, which interacted badly when a
threaded program used it (one downside is that the real error may
be hidden and instead the only error message given to the user may
end up being "die recursion detected", which is not very useful).

* ab/die-errors-in-threaded:
  die(): stop hiding errors due to overzealous recursion guard
2017-06-30 13:45:21 -07:00
5452224710 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-regression-fix-tests'
Fix a recent regression to "git rebase -i" and add tests that would
have caught it and others.

* pw/rebase-i-regression-fix-tests:
  t3420: fix under GETTEXT_POISON build
  rebase: add more regression tests for console output
  rebase: add regression tests for console output
  rebase -i: add test for reflog message
  sequencer: print autostash messages to stderr
2017-06-30 13:45:21 -07:00
e6e045f803 diff.c: buffer all output if asked to
Introduce a new option 'emitted_symbols' in the struct diff_options which
controls whether all output is buffered up until all output is available.
It is set internally in diff.c when necessary.

We'll have a new struct 'emitted_string' in diff.c which will be used to
buffer each line.  The emitted_string will duplicate the memory of the
line to buffer as that is easiest to reason about for now. In a future
patch we may want to decrease the memory usage by not duplicating all
output for buffering but rather we may want to store offsets into the
file or in case of hunk descriptions such as the similarity score, we
could just store the relevant number and reproduce the text later on.

This approach was chosen as a first step because it is quite simple
compared to the alternative with less memory footprint.

emit_diff_symbol factors out the emission part and depending on the
diff_options->emitted_symbols the emission will be performed directly
when calling emit_diff_symbol or after the whole process is done, i.e.
by buffering we have add the possibility for a second pass over the
whole output before doing the actual output.

In 6440d34 (2012-03-14, diff: tweak a _copy_ of diff_options with
word-diff) we introduced a duplicate diff options struct for word
emissions as we may have different regex settings in there.
When buffering the output, we need to operate on just one buffer,
so we have to copy back the emissions of the word buffer into the
main buffer.

Unconditionally enable output via buffer in this patch as it yields
a great opportunity for testing, i.e. all the diff tests from the
test suite pass without having reordering issues (i.e. only parts
of the output got buffered, and we forgot to buffer other parts).
The test suite passes, which gives confidence that we converted all
functions to use emit_string for output.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
146fdb0dfe diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
30b7e1e7ef diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_STAT_SEP
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
bd033291d5 diff.c: convert word diffing to use emit_diff_symbol
The word diffing is not line oriented and would need some serious
effort to be transformed into a line oriented approach, so
just go with a symbol DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF that is a partial line.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
0911c475c8 diff.c: convert show_stats to use emit_diff_symbol
We call print_stat_summary from builtin/apply, so we still
need the version with a file pointer, so introduce
print_stat_summary_0 that uses emit_string machinery and
keep print_stat_summary with the same arguments around.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
4eed0ebd4d diff.c: convert emit_binary_diff_body to use emit_diff_symbol
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
f3597138df submodule.c: migrate diff output to use emit_diff_symbol
As the submodule process is no longer attached to the same file pointer
'o->file' as the superprojects process, there is a different result in
color.c::check_auto_color. That is why we need to pass coloring explicitly,
such that the submodule coloring decision will be made by the child process
processing the submodule. Only DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_PIPETHROUGH contains
color, the other symbols are for embedding the submodule output into the
superprojects output.

Remove the colors from the function signatures, as all the coloring
decisions will be made either inside the child process or the final
emit_diff_symbol, but not in the functions driving the submodule diff.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
5af6ea957c diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_REWRITE_DIFF
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
4acaaa7af6 diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES
we could save a little bit of memory when buffering in a later mode
by just passing the inner part ("%s and %s", file1, file 2), but
those a just a few bytes, so instead let's reuse the implementation from
DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER and keep the whole line around.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
a29b0a13bd diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER
The header is constructed lazily including line breaks, so just emit
the raw string as is.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
3ee8b7bfe4 diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_{PLUS, MINUS}
We have to use fprintf instead of emit_line, because we want to emit the
tab after the color. This is important for ancient versions of gnu patch
AFAICT, although we probably do not want to feed colored output to the
patch utility, such that it would not matter if the trailing tab is
colored. Keep the corner case as-is though.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
f2bb1218f1 diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_INCOMPLETE
The context marker use the exact same output pattern, so reuse it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
ff958679cd diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS[_PORCELAIN]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
091f8e28b4 diff.c: migrate emit_line_checked to use emit_diff_symbol
Add a new flags field to emit_diff_symbol, that will be used by
context lines for:
* white space rules that are applicable (The first 12 bits)
  Take a note in cahe.c as well, when this ws rules are extended we have
  to fix the bits in the flags field.
* how the rules are evaluated (actually this double encodes the sign
  of the line, but the code is easier to keep this way, bits 13,14,15)
* if the line a blank line at EOF (bit 16)

The check if new lines need to be marked up as extra lines at the end of
file, is now done unconditionally. That should be ok, as
'new_blank_line_at_eof' has a quick early return.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
b9cbfde6b1 diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_NO_LF_EOF
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
68abc6f1c7 diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_FRAGINFO
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
c64b420b4c diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_MARKER
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
36a4cefdf4 diff.c: introduce emit_diff_symbol
In a later patch we want to buffer all output before emitting it as a
new feature ("markup moved lines") conceptually cannot be implemented
in a single pass over the output.

There are different approaches to buffer all output such as:
* Buffering on the char level, i.e. we'd have a char[] which would
  grow at approximately 80 characters a line. This would keep the
  output completely unstructured, but might be very easy to implement,
  such as redirecting all output to a temporary file and working off
  that. The later passes over the buffer are quite complicated though,
  because we have to parse back any output and then decide if it should
  be modified.

* Buffer on a line level. As the output is mostly line oriented already,
  this would make sense, but it still is a bit awkward as we'd have to
  make sense of it again by looking at the first characters of a line
  to decide what part of a diff a line is.

* Buffer semantically. Imagine there is a formal grammar for the diff
  output and we'd keep the symbols of this grammar around. This keeps
  the highest level of structure in the buffered data, such that the
  actual memory requirements are less than say the first option. Instead
  of buffering the characters of the line, we'll buffer what we intend
  to do plus additional information for the specifics. An output of

    diff --git a/new.txt b/new.txt
    index fa69b07..412428c 100644
    Binary files a/new.txt and b/new.txt differ

  could be buffered as
     DIFF_SYMBOL_DIFF_START + new.txt
     DIFF_SYMBOL_INDEX_MODE + fa69b07 412428c "non-executable" flag
     DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES + new.txt

This and the following patches introduce the third option of buffering
by first moving any output to emit_diff_symbol, and then introducing the
buffering in this function.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
ec33150671 diff.c: factor out diff_flush_patch_all_file_pairs
In a later patch we want to do more things before and after all filepairs
are flushed. So factor flushing out all file pairs into its own function
that the new code can be plugged in easily.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
dfb7728f63 diff.c: move line ending check into emit_hunk_header
The emit_hunk_header() function is responsible for assembling a
hunk header and calling emit_line() to send the hunk header
to the output file.  Its only caller fn_out_consume() needs
to prepare for a case where the function emits an incomplete
line and add the terminating LF.

Instead make sure emit_hunk_header() to always send a
completed line to emit_line().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
f2d2a5def0 diff.c: readability fix
We already have dereferenced 'p->two' into a local variable 'two'.
Use that.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
2cfb6cec94 Merge branch 'sb/hashmap-customize-comparison' into sb/diff-color-move
* sb/hashmap-customize-comparison: (566 commits)
  hashmap: migrate documentation from Documentation/technical into header
  patch-ids.c: use hashmap correctly
  hashmap.h: compare function has access to a data field
  Twelfth batch for 2.14
  Git 2.13.2
  Eleventh batch for 2.14
  Revert "split-index: add and use unshare_split_index()"
  Tenth batch for 2.14
  add--interactive: quote commentChar regex
  add--interactive: handle EOF in prompt_yesno
  auto-correct: tweak phrasing
  docs: update 64-bit core.packedGitLimit default
  t7508: fix a broken indentation
  grep: fix erroneously copy/pasted variable in check/assert pattern
  Ninth batch for 2.14
  glossary: define 'stash entry'
  status: add optional stash count information
  stash: update documentation to use 'stash entry'
  for_each_bisect_ref(): don't trim refnames
  mergetools/meld: improve compatibiilty with Meld on macOS X
  ...
2017-06-30 13:12:34 -07:00
1ecbf31d02 hashmap: migrate documentation from Documentation/technical into header
While at it, clarify the use of `key`, `keydata`, `entry_or_key` as well
as documenting the new data pointer for the compare function.

Rework the example.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:11:59 -07:00
3da492f808 patch-ids.c: use hashmap correctly
As alluded to in the previous patch, the code in patch-ids.c is
using the hashmaps API wrong.

Luckily we do not have a bug, as all hashmap functionality that we use
here (hashmap_get) passes through the keydata.  If hashmap_get_next were
to be used, a bug would occur as that passes NULL for the key_data.

So instead use the hashmap API correctly and provide the caller required
data in the compare function via the first argument that always gets
passed and was setup via the hashmap_init function.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:11:54 -07:00
7663cdc86c hashmap.h: compare function has access to a data field
When using the hashmap a common need is to have access to caller provided
data in the compare function. A couple of times we abuse the keydata field
to pass in the data needed. This happens for example in patch-ids.c.

This patch changes the function signature of the compare function
to have one more void pointer available. The pointer given for each
invocation of the compare function must be defined in the init function
of the hashmap and is just passed through.

Documentation of this new feature is deferred to a later patch.
This is a rather mechanical conversion, just adding the new pass-through
parameter.  However while at it improve the naming of the fields of all
compare functions used by hashmaps by ensuring unused parameters are
prefixed with 'unused_' and naming the parameters what they are (instead
of 'unused' make it 'unused_keydata').

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 12:49:28 -07:00
1ceababc4c grep: remove redundant REG_NEWLINE when compiling fixed regex
Remove the redundant REG_NEWLINE regcomp() flag from the code that
compiles a fixed-string regular-expression.

The REG_NEWLINE causes metacharacters such as "." to match a newline,
since the basic_regex_quote_buf() function being called here escapes
all metacharacters using REG_NEWLINE is confusing and redundant.

The use of this flag was introduced as an unintended emergent property
of 793dc676e0 ("grep/icase: avoid kwsset when -F is specified",
2016-06-25).

That change amended the existing regflags, which were initialized to
REG_NEWLINE in init_grep_defaults() assuming a subsequent non-fixed
regcomp().

Manual testing reveals that this was always redundant, since no flags
of any use were inherited from opt->regflags even back
then. 793dc676e0 passes all tests with this on top:

    diff --git a/grep.c b/grep.c
    index 627ae3e3e8..89e84ed7fd 100644
    --- a/grep.c
    +++ b/grep.c
    @@ -407,3 +407,3 @@ static void compile_fixed_regexp(struct grep_pat *p, struct grep_opt *opt)
            basic_regex_quote_buf(&sb, p->pattern);
    -       regflags = opt->regflags & ~REG_EXTENDED;
    +       regflags = 0;
            if (opt->ignore_case)

Since this isn't used for anything and never was, remove it to reduce
confusion when reading this code.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 10:06:24 -07:00
07a3d41173 grep: remove regflags from the public grep_opt API
Refactor calls to the grep machinery to always pass opt.ignore_case &
opt.extended_regexp_option instead of setting the equivalent regflags
bits.

The bug fixed when making -i work with -P in commit 9e3cbc59d5 ("log:
make --regexp-ignore-case work with --perl-regexp", 2017-05-20) was
really just plastering over the code smell which this change fixes.

The reason for adding the extensive commentary here is that I
discovered some subtle complexity in implementing this that really
should be called out explicitly to future readers.

Before this change we'd rely on the difference between
`extended_regexp_option` and `regflags` to serve as a membrane between
our preliminary parsing of grep.extendedRegexp and grep.patternType,
and what we decided to do internally.

Now that those two are the same thing, it's necessary to unset
`extended_regexp_option` just before we commit in cases where both of
those config variables are set. See 84befcd0a4 ("grep: add a
grep.patternType configuration setting", 2012-08-03) for the code and
documentation related to that.

The explanation of why the if/else branches in
grep_commit_pattern_type() are ordered the way they are exists in that
commit message, but I think it's worth calling this subtlety out
explicitly with a comment for future readers.

Even though grep_commit_pattern_type() is the only caller of
grep_set_pattern_type_option() it's simpler to reset the
extended_regexp_option flag in the latter, since 2/3 branches in the
former would otherwise need to reset it, this way we can do it in one
place.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 10:06:24 -07:00
b07ed4e532 grep: remove redundant and verbose re-assignments to 0
Remove the redundant re-assignments of the fixed/pcre1/pcre2 fields to
zero right after the entire struct has been set to zero via
memset(...).

See an earlier related cleanup commit e0b9f8ae09 ("grep: remove
redundant regflags assignments", 2017-05-25) for an explanation of why
the code was structured like this to begin with.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 10:06:24 -07:00
885ef80d39 grep: remove redundant "fixed" field re-assignment to 0
Remove the redundant re-assignment of the fixed field to zero right
after the entire struct has been set to zero via memset(...).

Unlike some nearby commits this pattern doesn't date back to the
pattern described in e0b9f8ae09 ("grep: remove redundant regflags
assignments", 2017-05-25), instead it was apparently cargo-culted in
9eceddeec6 ("Use kwset in grep", 2011-08-21).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 10:06:24 -07:00
c7e3855112 grep: adjust a redundant grep pattern type assignment
Adjust a now-redundant assignment to extended_regexp_option to make it
zero if grep.extendedRegexp is not set. This is always called right
after init_grep_defaults() which memsets the entire structure to 0, so
there's no need to set it again to zero.

However the reason for the if/else pattern is a holdover from[1] where
this was adjusted from a bitfield assignment to a boolean. Rather than
getting rid of the assignment to 0 in all cases, let's just use the
value returned by git_config_bool(), which is more idiomatic and in
sync with the rest of the boolean handling in this function.

This is a logical follow-up to my commit to remove redundant regflags
assignments[2]. This logic was originally introduced in [3], but as
explained in the former commit it's working around a pattern in our
code that no longer exists, and is now confusing as it leads the
reader to think that this needs to be flipped back & forth.

1. 84befcd0a4 ("grep: add a grep.patternType configuration setting",
   2012-08-03)
2. e0b9f8ae09 ("grep: remove redundant regflags assignments",
   2017-05-25)
3. b22520a37c ("grep: allow -E and -n to be turned on by default via
   configuration", 2011-03-30)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 10:06:24 -07:00
e62ba43244 grep: remove redundant double assignment to 0
Stop assigning 0 to the extended_regexp_option field right after we've
zeroed out the entire struct with memset() just a few lines earlier.

Unlike some of the code being refactored in subsequent commits, this
was always completely redundant. See the original code introduced in
84befcd0a4 ("grep: add a grep.patternType configuration setting",
2012-08-03).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 10:06:24 -07:00
b3cf1b7789 commit-template: distinguish status information unconditionally
The commit template adds the status information without
adding a new line to distinguish them in the absence
of optional parts. This results in difficulty in interpreting
it's content, specifically for inexperienced users.

Unconditionally, add new lines to separate the status message
from the other parts of the commit-template to make it more
readable.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 07:50:21 -07:00
b884244c84 commit-template: remove outdated notice about explicit paths
The notice that "git commit <paths>" default to "git commit
--only <paths>" was there since 756e3ee0 ("Merge branch
'jc/commit'", 2006-02-14).  Back then, existing users of Git
expected the command doing "git commit --include <paths>", and
after the behaviour of the command was changed to align with
other people's "$scm commit <paths>", the text was added to help
them transition their expectations.

Remove the message that now has outlived its usefulness.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 07:50:19 -07:00
9364fc298a convert: move multiple file filter error handling to separate function
Refactoring the filter error handling is useful for the subsequent patch
'convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process protocol'.

In addition, replace the parentheses around the empty "if" block with a
single semicolon to adhere to the Git style guide.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-29 11:23:47 -07:00
42b0a86c0e convert: put the flags field before the flag itself for consistent style
Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-29 11:23:47 -07:00
1757333410 t0021: write "OUT <size>" only on success
"rot13-filter.pl" always writes "OUT <size>" to the debug log at the end
of a response.

This works perfectly for the existing responses "abort", "error", and
"success". A new response "delayed", that will be introduced in a
subsequent patch, accepts the input without giving the filtered result
right away. At this point we cannot know the size of the response.
Therefore, we do not write "OUT <size>" for "delayed" responses.

To simplify the code we do not write "OUT <size>" for "abort" and
"error" responses either as their size is always zero.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-29 11:23:47 -07:00
76d8d45ffb coccinelle: polish FREE_AND_NULL rules
There are two rules for using FREE_AND_NULL in free.cocci, one for
pointer types and one for expressions.  Both cause coccinelle to remove
empty lines and even newline characters between replacements for some
reason; consecutive "free(x);/x=NULL;" sequences end up as multiple
FREE_AND_NULL calls on the same time.

Remove the type rule, as the expression rule already covers it, and
rearrange the lines of the latter to place the addition of FREE_AND_NULL
between the removals, which causes coccinelle to leave surrounding
whitespace untouched.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-29 10:46:16 -07:00
e8906a9019 builtin/fetch cleanup: always set default value for submodule recursing
The check for the default was introduced with 88a21979c5 (fetch/pull:
recurse into submodules when necessary, 2011-03-06), which replaced an
older construct (builtin/fetchs own implementation of the super-prefix)
introduced in be254a0ea9 (Add the 'fetch.recurseSubmodules' config setting,
2010-11-11) which made sense at the time as there was no default fetch
option for submodules at the time.

Set builtin/fetch.c#recurse_submodules_default to the same value as
submodule.c#config_fetch_recurse_submodules which is set via
set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules, such that the condition for checking
whether we have to set the default value becomes unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-27 14:43:00 -07:00
6412757514 Spelling fixes
Signed-off-by: Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-27 10:35:49 -07:00
e0aaa1b653 Twelfth batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-26 14:12:46 -07:00
aca226e6e9 Merge branch 'mb/reword-autocomplete-message'
Message update.

* mb/reword-autocomplete-message:
  auto-correct: tweak phrasing
2017-06-26 14:09:33 -07:00
6968ca9b25 Merge branch 'ks/t7508-indent-fix'
Cosmetic update to a test.

* ks/t7508-indent-fix:
  t7508: fix a broken indentation
2017-06-26 14:09:32 -07:00
54e6ce5960 Merge branch 'jk/add-p-commentchar-fix'
"git add -p" were updated in 2.12 timeframe to cope with custom
core.commentchar but the implementation was buggy and a
metacharacter like $ and * did not work.

* jk/add-p-commentchar-fix:
  add--interactive: quote commentChar regex
  add--interactive: handle EOF in prompt_yesno
2017-06-26 14:09:31 -07:00
e25a76721c Merge branch 'dt/raise-core-packed-git-limit'
Doc update for a topic already in 'master'.

* dt/raise-core-packed-git-limit:
  docs: update 64-bit core.packedGitLimit default
2017-06-26 14:09:30 -07:00
5c83d850d0 Merge branch 'mh/packed-ref-store-prep'
Bugfix for a topic that is (only) in 'master'.

* mh/packed-ref-store-prep:
  for_each_bisect_ref(): don't trim refnames
  lock_packed_refs(): fix cache validity check
2017-06-26 14:09:29 -07:00
849b44cdf1 Merge branch 'lb/status-stash-count'
"git status" learned to optionally give how many stash entries the
user has in its output.

* lb/status-stash-count:
  glossary: define 'stash entry'
  status: add optional stash count information
  stash: update documentation to use 'stash entry'
2017-06-26 14:09:29 -07:00
e1ec4721d6 t0021: make debug log file name configurable
The "rot13-filter.pl" helper wrote its debug logs always to "rot13-filter.log".
Make this configurable by defining the log file as first parameter of
"rot13-filter.pl".

This is useful if "rot13-filter.pl" is configured multiple times similar to the
subsequent patch 'convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process protocol'.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-26 10:36:00 -07:00
58ec9cb35b t0021: keep filter log files on comparison
The filter log files are modified on comparison. That might be
unexpected by the caller. It would be even undesirable if the caller
wants to reuse the original log files.

Address these issues by using temp files for modifications. This is
useful for the subsequent patch 'convert: add "status=delayed" to
filter process protocol'.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-26 10:34:42 -07:00
e83e71c5e1 sha1_file: refactor has_sha1_file_with_flags
has_sha1_file_with_flags() implements many mechanisms in common with
sha1_object_info_extended(). Make has_sha1_file_with_flags() a
convenience function for sha1_object_info_extended() instead.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-26 10:28:58 -07:00
cd585e2a33 sha1_file: do not access pack if unneeded
Currently, regardless of the contents of the "struct object_info" passed
to sha1_object_info_extended(), that function always accesses the
packfile whenever it returns information about a packed object, since it
needs to populate "u.packed".

Add the ability to pass NULL, and use NULL-ness of the argument to
activate an optimization in which sha1_object_info_extended() does not
needlessly access the packfile. A subsequent patch will make use of this
optimization.

A similar optimization is not made for the cached and loose cases as it
would not cause a significant performance improvement.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-26 10:28:58 -07:00
dfdd4afcf9 sha1_file: teach sha1_object_info_extended more flags
Improve sha1_object_info_extended() by supporting additional
flags. This allows has_sha1_file_with_flags() to be modified to use
sha1_object_info_extended() in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-26 10:28:42 -07:00
e629a7d28a Sync with 2.13.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-24 15:34:14 -07:00
a2ba37c57b Eleventh batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-24 14:34:11 -07:00
50f03c6676 Merge branch 'ab/free-and-null'
A common pattern to free a piece of memory and assign NULL to the
pointer that used to point at it has been replaced with a new
FREE_AND_NULL() macro.

* ab/free-and-null:
  *.[ch] refactoring: make use of the FREE_AND_NULL() macro
  coccinelle: make use of the "expression" FREE_AND_NULL() rule
  coccinelle: add a rule to make "expression" code use FREE_AND_NULL()
  coccinelle: make use of the "type" FREE_AND_NULL() rule
  coccinelle: add a rule to make "type" code use FREE_AND_NULL()
  git-compat-util: add a FREE_AND_NULL() wrapper around free(ptr); ptr = NULL
2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
cda4ba30b1 Merge branch 'jk/warn-add-gitlink'
Using "git add d/i/r" when d/i/r is the top of the working tree of
a separate repository would create a gitlink in the index, which
would appear as a not-quite-initialized submodule to others.  We
learned to give warnings when this happens.

* jk/warn-add-gitlink:
  t: move "git add submodule" into test blocks
  add: warn when adding an embedded repository
2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
f31d23a399 Merge branch 'bw/config-h'
Fix configuration codepath to pay proper attention to commondir
that is used in multi-worktree situation, and isolate config API
into its own header file.

* bw/config-h:
  config: don't implicitly use gitdir or commondir
  config: respect commondir
  setup: teach discover_git_directory to respect the commondir
  config: don't include config.h by default
  config: remove git_config_iter
  config: create config.h
2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
5812b3f73b Merge branch 'bw/ls-files-sans-the-index'
Code clean-up.

* bw/ls-files-sans-the-index:
  ls-files: factor out tag calculation
  ls-files: factor out debug info into a function
  ls-files: convert show_files to take an index
  ls-files: convert show_ce_entry to take an index
  ls-files: convert prune_cache to take an index
  ls-files: convert ce_excluded to take an index
  ls-files: convert show_ru_info to take an index
  ls-files: convert show_other_files to take an index
  ls-files: convert show_killed_files to take an index
  ls-files: convert write_eolinfo to take an index
  ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to take an index
  tree: convert read_tree to take an index parameter
  convert: convert renormalize_buffer to take an index
  convert: convert convert_to_git to take an index
  convert: convert convert_to_git_filter_fd to take an index
  convert: convert crlf_to_git to take an index
  convert: convert get_cached_convert_stats_ascii to take an index
2017-06-24 14:28:40 -07:00
1c3d87cf55 Merge branch 'js/alias-early-config'
The code to pick up and execute command alias definition from the
configuration used to switch to the top of the working tree and
then come back when the expanded alias was executed, which was
unnecessarilyl complex.  Attempt to simplify the logic by using the
early-config mechanism that does not chdir around.

* js/alias-early-config:
  alias: use the early config machinery to expand aliases
  t7006: demonstrate a problem with aliases in subdirectories
  t1308: relax the test verifying that empty alias values are disallowed
  help: use early config when autocorrecting aliases
  config: report correct line number upon error
  discover_git_directory(): avoid setting invalid git_dir
2017-06-24 14:28:40 -07:00
9bca0e5513 Merge branch 'sn/reset-doc-typofix'
Doc update.

* sn/reset-doc-typofix:
  doc: git-reset: fix a trivial typo
2017-06-24 14:28:39 -07:00
f3c9c8501d Merge branch 'sg/doc-pretty-formats'
Doc update.

* sg/doc-pretty-formats:
  docs/pretty-formats: stress that %- removes all preceding line-feeds
2017-06-24 14:28:39 -07:00
8af3c643d9 Merge branch 'rs/pretty-add-again'
The pretty-format specifiers like '%h', '%t', etc. had an
optimization that no longer works correctly.  In preparation/hope
of getting it correctly implemented, first discard the optimization
that is broken.

* rs/pretty-add-again:
  pretty: recalculate duplicate short hashes
2017-06-24 14:28:38 -07:00
ef9402366c Merge branch 'jk/diff-highlight-module'
The 'diff-highlight' program (in contrib/) has been restructured
for easier reuse by an external project 'diff-so-fancy'.

* jk/diff-highlight-module:
  diff-highlight: split code into module
2017-06-24 14:28:37 -07:00
2bc81f2a83 Merge branch 'ah/doc-gitattributes-empty-index'
An example in documentation that does not work in multi worktree
configuration has been corrected.

* ah/doc-gitattributes-empty-index:
  doc: do not use `rm .git/index` when normalizing line endings
2017-06-24 14:28:37 -07:00
5fd73da391 Merge branch 'ab/wildmatch-glob-slash-test'
A new test to show the interaction between the pattern [^a-z]
(which matches '/') and a slash in a path has been added.  The
pattern should not match the slash with "pathmatch", but should
with "wildmatch".

* ab/wildmatch-glob-slash-test:
  wildmatch test: cover a blind spot in "/" matching
2017-06-24 14:28:37 -07:00
2f4af84578 Merge branch 'ab/pcre-v2'
Hotfix for a topic already in 'master'.

* ab/pcre-v2:
  grep: fix erroneously copy/pasted variable in check/assert pattern
2017-06-24 14:28:36 -07:00
6bbd512374 Merge branch 'da/mergetools-meld-output-opt-on-macos'
"git mergetool" learned to work around a wrapper MacOS X adds
around underlying meld.

* da/mergetools-meld-output-opt-on-macos:
  mergetools/meld: improve compatibiilty with Meld on macOS X
2017-06-24 14:28:36 -07:00
6ba4d62ba8 Merge branch 'nd/split-index-unshare'
* nd/split-index-unshare:
  Revert "split-index: add and use unshare_split_index()"
2017-06-24 12:04:25 -07:00
64719b115d Revert "split-index: add and use unshare_split_index()"
This reverts commit f9d7abec2ad2f9eb3d8873169cc28c34273df082;
see public-inbox.org/git/CAP8UFD0bOfzY-_hBDKddOcJdPUpP2KEVaX_SrCgvAMYAHtseiQ@mail.gmail.com
2017-06-24 12:02:39 -07:00
4904cbc9e1 strbuf.h comment: discuss strbuf_addftime() arguments in order
Change the comment documenting the strbuf_addftime() function to
discuss the parameters in the order in which they appear, which makes
this easier to read than discussing them out of order.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-24 11:15:59 -07:00
70c49050d4 sha1_file: guard against invalid loose subdirectory numbers
Loose object subdirectories have hexadecimal names based on the first
byte of the hash of contained objects, thus their numerical
representation can range from 0 (0x00) to 255 (0xff).  Change the type
of the corresponding variable in for_each_file_in_obj_subdir() and
associated callback functions to unsigned int and add a range check.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-24 11:09:52 -07:00
0375f472d4 sha1_file: let for_each_file_in_obj_subdir() handle subdir names
The function for_each_file_in_obj_subdir() takes a object subdirectory
number and expects the name of the same subdirectory to be included in
the path strbuf.  Avoid this redundancy by letting the function append
the hexadecimal subdirectory name itself.  This makes it a bit easier
and safer to use the function -- it becomes impossible to specify
different subdirectories in subdir_nr and path.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-24 11:09:50 -07:00
5a5bd5765a p4205: add perf test script for pretty log formats
Add simple performance tests for expanded log format placeholders.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-24 11:05:02 -07:00
55d3426929 wildmatch: remove unused wildopts parameter
Remove the unused wildopts placeholder struct from being passed to all
wildmatch() invocations, or rather remove all the boilerplate NULL
parameters.

This parameter was added back in commit 9b3497cab9 ("wildmatch: rename
constants and update prototype", 2013-01-01) as a placeholder for
future use. Over 4 years later nothing has made use of it, let's just
remove it. It can be added in the future if we find some reason to
start using such a parameter.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:27:07 -07:00
188dce131f ls-files: use repository object
Convert ls-files to use a repository struct and recurse submodules
inprocess.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
96dc883b3c repository: enable initialization of submodules
Introduce 'repo_submodule_init()' which performs initialization of a
'struct repository' as a submodule of another 'struct repository'.

The resulting submodule 'struct repository' can be in one of three states:

  1. The submodule is initialized and has a worktree.

  2. The submodule is initialized but does not have a worktree.  This
     would occur when the submodule's gitdir is present in the
     superproject's 'gitdir/modules/' directory yet the submodule has not
     been checked out in superproject's worktree.

  3. The submodule remains uninitialized due to an error in the
     initialization process or there is no matching submodule at the
     provided path in the superproject.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
627d9342fe submodule: convert is_submodule_initialized to work on a repository
Convert 'is_submodule_initialized()' to take a repository object and
while we're at it, lets rename the function to 'is_submodule_active()'
and remove the NEEDSWORK comment.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
69aba5329e submodule: add repo_read_gitmodules
Teach the repo object to be able to populate the submodule_cache by
reading the repository's gitmodules file.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
bf12fcdf5e submodule-config: store the_submodule_cache in the_repository
Refactor how 'the_submodule_cache' is handled so that it can be stored
inside of a repository object.  Also migrate 'the_submodule_cache' to be
stored in 'the_repository'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
639e30b5b2 repository: add index_state to struct repo
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
3b256228a6 config: read config from a repository object
Teach the config machinery to read config information from a repository
object.  This involves storing a 'struct config_set' inside the
repository object and adding a number of functions (repo_config*) to be
able to query a repository's config.

The current config API enables lazy-loading of the config.  This means
that when 'git_config_get_int()' is called, if the_config_set hasn't
been populated yet, then it will be populated and properly initialized by
reading the necessary config files (system wide .gitconfig, user's home
.gitconfig, and the repository's config).  To maintain this paradigm,
the new API to read from a repository object's config will also perform
this lazy-initialization.

Since both APIs (git_config_get* and repo_config_get*) have the same
semantics we can migrate the default config to be stored within
'the_repository' and just have the 'git_config_get*' family of functions
redirect to the 'repo_config_get*' functions.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
b42b0c0919 path: add repo_worktree_path and strbuf_repo_worktree_path
Introduce 'repo_worktree_path' and 'strbuf_repo_worktree_path' which
take a repository struct and constructs a path relative to the
repository's worktree.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
3181d86320 path: add repo_git_path and strbuf_repo_git_path
Introduce 'repo_git_path' and 'strbuf_repo_git_path' which take a
repository struct and constructs a path into the repository's git
directory.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
543107333b path: worktree_git_path() should not use file relocation
git_path is a convenience function that usually produces a string
$GIT_DIR/<path>.  Since v2.5.0-rc0~143^2~35 (git_path(): be aware of
file relocation in $GIT_DIR, 2014-11-30), as a side benefit callers
get support for path relocation variables like $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY:

- git_path("index") is $GIT_INDEX_FILE when set
- git_path("info/grafts") is $GIT_GRAFTS_FILE when set
- git_path("objects/<foo>") is $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/<foo> when set
- git_path("hooks/<foo>") is <foo> under core.hookspath when set
- git_path("refs/<foo>") etc (see path.c::common_list) is relative
  to $GIT_COMMON_DIR instead of $GIT_DIR

worktree_git_path, by comparison, is designed to resolve files in a
specific worktree's git dir.  Unfortunately, it shares code with
git_path and performs the same relocation.  The result is that paths
that are meant to be relative to the specified worktree's git dir end
up replaced by paths from environment variables within the current git
dir.

Luckily, no current callers pass such arguments.  The relocation was
noticed when testing the result of merging two patches under review,
one of which introduces a caller:

* The first patch made git prune check the index file in each
  worktree's git dir (using worktree_git_path(wt, "index")) for
  objects not to prune.  This would trigger the unwanted relocation
  when GIT_INDEX_FILE is set, causing objects reachable from the
  index to be pruned.

* The second patch simplified the relocation logic for index,
  info/grafts, objects, and hooks to happen unconditionally instead of
  based on whether environment or configuration variables are set.
  This caused the relocation to trigger even when GIT_INDEX_FILE is
  not set.

[jn: rewrote commit message; skipping all relocation instead of just
 GIT_INDEX_FILE]

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
f9a8a47e39 path: convert do_git_path to take a 'struct repository'
In preparation to adding 'git_path' like functions which operate on a
'struct repository' convert 'do_git_path' to take a 'struct repository'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
b337172c83 path: convert strbuf_git_common_path to take a 'struct repository'
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
7aee36013a path: always pass in commondir to update_common_dir
Instead of passing in 'NULL' and having 'update_common_dir()' query for
the commondir, have the callers of 'update_common_dir()' be responsible
for providing the commondir.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
e7d72d0753 path: create path.h
Move all path related declarations from cache.h to a new path.h header
file.  This makes cache.h smaller and makes it easier to add new path
related functions.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
b415873282 environment: store worktree in the_repository
Migrate 'work_tree' to be stored in 'the_repository'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
c14c234f22 environment: place key repository state in the_repository
Migrate 'git_dir', 'git_common_dir', 'git_object_dir', 'git_index_file',
'git_graft_file', and 'namespace' to be stored in 'the_repository'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
359efeffc1 repository: introduce the repository object
Introduce the repository object 'struct repository' which can be used to
hold all state pertaining to a git repository.

Some of the benefits of object-ifying a repository are:

  1. Make the code base more readable and easier to reason about.

  2. Allow for working on multiple repositories, specifically
     submodules, within the same process.  Currently the process for
     working on a submodule involves setting up an argv_array of options
     for a particular command and then launching a child process to
     execute the command in the context of the submodule.  This is
     clunky and can require lots of little hacks in order to ensure
     correctness.  Ideally it would be nice to simply pass a repository
     and an options struct to a command.

  3. Eliminating reliance on global state will make it easier to
     enable the use of threading to improve performance.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
bf08c8cfc1 environment: remove namespace_len variable
Use 'skip_prefix' instead of 'starts_with' so that we can drop the need
to keep around 'namespace_len'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
7aee274fb4 setup: add comment indicating a hack
'GIT_TOPLEVEL_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT' was added in (b58a68c1c setup: allow
for prefix to be passed to git commands) to aid in fixing a bug where
'ls-files' and 'grep' were not able to properly recurse when called from
within a subdirectory.  Add a 'NEEDSWORK' comment indicating that this
envvar should be removed once 'ls-files' and 'grep' can recurse
in-process.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
73f192c991 setup: don't perform lazy initialization of repository state
Under some circumstances (bogus GIT_DIR value or the discovered gitdir
is '.git') 'setup_git_directory()' won't initialize key repository
state.  This leads to inconsistent state after running the setup code.
To account for this inconsistent state, lazy initialization is done once
a caller asks for the repository's gitdir or some other piece of
repository state.  This is confusing and can be error prone.

Instead let's tighten the expected outcome of 'setup_git_directory()'
and ensure that it initializes repository state in all cases that would
have been handled by lazy initialization.

This also lets us drop the requirement to have 'have_git_dir()' check if
the environment variable GIT_DIR was set as that will be handled by the
end of the setup code.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:24:34 -07:00
25bf951381 Merge branches 'bw/ls-files-sans-the-index' and 'bw/config-h' into bw/repo-object
* bw/ls-files-sans-the-index:
  ls-files: factor out tag calculation
  ls-files: factor out debug info into a function
  ls-files: convert show_files to take an index
  ls-files: convert show_ce_entry to take an index
  ls-files: convert prune_cache to take an index
  ls-files: convert ce_excluded to take an index
  ls-files: convert show_ru_info to take an index
  ls-files: convert show_other_files to take an index
  ls-files: convert show_killed_files to take an index
  ls-files: convert write_eolinfo to take an index
  ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to take an index
  tree: convert read_tree to take an index parameter
  convert: convert renormalize_buffer to take an index
  convert: convert convert_to_git to take an index
  convert: convert convert_to_git_filter_fd to take an index
  convert: convert crlf_to_git to take an index
  convert: convert get_cached_convert_stats_ascii to take an index

* bw/config-h:
  config: don't implicitly use gitdir or commondir
  config: respect commondir
  setup: teach discover_git_directory to respect the commondir
  config: don't include config.h by default
  config: remove git_config_iter
  config: create config.h
  alias: use the early config machinery to expand aliases
  t7006: demonstrate a problem with aliases in subdirectories
  t1308: relax the test verifying that empty alias values are disallowed
  help: use early config when autocorrecting aliases
  config: report correct line number upon error
  discover_git_directory(): avoid setting invalid git_dir
2017-06-23 18:24:00 -07:00
a6d7eb2c7a pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only)
Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules'
is provided.  This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase'
when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under
specific circumstances.

On a rebase workflow:
=====================

1. Both sides change the submodule
 ------------------------------
Let's assume the following history in a submodule:

  H---I---J---K---L local branch
       \
        M---N---O---P remote branch

and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens):

  A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)  local branch
          \
           C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch

In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite
the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that
the superproject looks like

  A(H)---B(I)              F(K')---G(L')  rebased branch
           \                /
           C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch

and the submodule as:

        J---K---L (old dangeling tip)
       /
  H---I               J'---K'---L' rebased branch
       \             /
        M---N---O---P remote branch

And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase
would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs.

Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces
a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are
conflicting and cannot be resolved.

2. Local submodule changes only
 -----------------------
Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch
would not contain submodule changes, then a result as

  A(H)---B(I)               F(K)---G(L)  rebased branch
           \                /
           C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch

is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase.

If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would
produce a superproject as:

  A(H)---B(I)              F(K')---G(L')  rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!)
           \                /
           C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch

and the submodule as:

        J---K---L (old dangeling tip)
       /
  H---I               J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch
       \             /
        M---N---O---P advanced branch

This patch doesn't address this issue, however
a test is added that this fails up front.

3. Remote submodule changes only
 ----------------------
Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch
would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the
superproject with no conflicts:

  A(H)---B(I)               F(P)---G(P)  rebased branch (no sub changes)
           \                 /
           C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch

The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally
update the submodule as:

  H---I              J'---K'---L' rebased branch
       \            /
        M---N---O---P remote branch

As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject,
no rewriting of the superproject commits is required.

Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive'
 -----------------------------------------
If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call
"submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case
of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive'
which is assumed to be sane.

This patch implements (3) only.

On a merge workflow:
====================

We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase
workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would
produce this:

  H---I---J---K---L----X
       \              /
        M---N---O---P

with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject
as:

  A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X)
          \                  /
           C(N)---D(N)---E(P)

However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge
such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge
doesn't know about submodules at all.

However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the
submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the
submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P
in the submodule.  This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement
automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so
to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree
of the submodule.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 15:36:53 -07:00
8c69832d13 builtin/fetch: parse recurse-submodules-default at default options parsing
Instead of just storing the string and then later calling our own
parsing function 'parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg', make use of the
function callback 'option_fetch_parse_recurse_submodules' that was
introduced in the last patch. Also move all submodule recursing variables
in one spot at the top of the file.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 15:36:24 -07:00
886dc154d8 builtin/fetch: factor submodule recurse parsing out to submodule config
Later we want to access this parsing in builtin/pull as well.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 15:26:55 -07:00
42c7f7ff96 commit_packed_refs(): remove call to packed_refs_unlock()
Instead, change the callers of `commit_packed_refs()` to call
`packed_refs_unlock()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
9051198214 clear_packed_ref_cache(): don't protest if the lock is held
The existing callers already check that the lock isn't held just
before calling `clear_packed_ref_cache()`, and in the near future we
want to be able to call this function when the lock is held.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
49aebcf432 packed_refs_unlock(), packed_refs_is_locked(): new functions
Add two new public functions, `packed_refs_unlock()` and
`packed_refs_is_locked()`, with which callers can manage and query the
`packed-refs` lock externally.

Call `packed_refs_unlock()` from `commit_packed_refs()` and
`rollback_packed_refs()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
c8bed835c2 packed_refs_lock(): report errors via a struct strbuf *err
That way the callers don't have to come up with error messages
themselves.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
b7de57d8d1 packed_refs_lock(): function renamed from lock_packed_refs()
Rename `lock_packed_refs()` to `packed_refs_lock()` for consistency
with how other methods are named. Also, it's about to get some
companions.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
42dfa7ecef commit_packed_refs(): use a staging file separate from the lockfile
We will want to be able to hold the lockfile for `packed-refs` even
after we have activated the new values. So use a separate tempfile,
`packed-refs.new`, as a place to stage the new contents of the
`packed-refs` file. For now this is all done within
`commit_packed_refs()`, but that will change shortly.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
3478983b51 commit_packed_refs(): report errors rather than dying
Report errors via a `struct strbuf *err` rather than by calling
`die()`. To enable this goal, change `write_packed_entry()` to report
errors via a return value and `errno` rather than dying.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
e0cc8ac820 packed_ref_store: make class into a subclass of ref_store
Add the infrastructure to make `packed_ref_store` implement
`ref_store`, at least formally (few of the methods are actually
implemented yet). Change the functions in its interface to take
`ref_store *` arguments. Change `files_ref_store` to store a pointer
to `ref_store *` and to call functions via the virtual `ref_store`
interface where possible. This also means that a few
`packed_ref_store` functions can become static.

This is a work in progress. Some more `ref_store` methods will soon be
implemented (e.g., those having to do with reference transactions).
But some of them will never be implemented (e.g., those having to do
with symrefs or reflogs).

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
67be7c5a59 packed-backend: new module for handling packed references
Now that the interface between `files_ref_store` and
`packed_ref_store` is relatively narrow, move the latter into a new
module, "refs/packed-backend.h" and "refs/packed-backend.c". It still
doesn't quite implement the `ref_store` interface, but it will soon.

This commit moves code around and adjusts its visibility, but doesn't
change anything.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
d13fa1a9ba packed_read_raw_ref(): new function, replacing resolve_packed_ref()
Add a new function, `packed_read_raw_ref()`, which is nearly a
`read_raw_ref_fn`. Use it in place of `resolve_packed_ref()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
38b86e81ae packed_ref_store: support iteration
Add the infrastructure to iterate over a `packed_ref_store`. It's a
lot of boilerplate, but it's all part of a campaign to make
`packed_ref_store` implement `ref_store`. In the future, this iterator
will work much differently.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
6dc6ba7092 packed_peel_ref(): new function, extracted from files_peel_ref()
This will later become a method of `packed_ref_store`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
0f199b1ee0 repack_without_refs(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
f3f9724940 get_packed_ref(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
38e3fe6dec rollback_packed_refs(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
cf30b3e88b commit_packed_refs(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
f512f0f32c lock_packed_refs(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
e70b70294e add_packed_ref(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
a9169f5dc2 get_packed_refs(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
8e821c38f7 get_packed_ref_cache(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
25e0c5faf2 validate_packed_ref_cache(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
9c4fe0ff95 clear_packed_ref_cache(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
139c4596ad packed_ref_store: move packed_refs_lock member here
Move the `packed_refs_lock` member from `files_ref_store` to
`packed_ref_store`, and rename it to `lock` since it's now more
obvious what it is locking.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
e0d483970b packed_ref_store: move packed_refs_path here
Move `packed_refs_path` from `files_ref_store` to `packed_ref_store`,
and rename it to `path` since its meaning is clear from its new
context.

Inline `files_packed_refs_path()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
bdf55fa6b2 packed_ref_store: new struct
Start extracting the packed-refs-related data structures into a new
class, `packed_ref_store`. It doesn't yet implement `ref_store`, but
it will.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
2f10882166 add_packed_ref(): teach function to overwrite existing refs
Teach `add_packed_ref()` to overwrite an existing entry if one already
exists for the specified `refname`. This means that we can call it
from `files_pack_refs()`, thereby reducing the amount that the latter
function needs to know about the internals of packed-reference
handling.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
74195c69ad t1408: add a test of stale packed refs covered by loose refs
It is OK for the packed-refs file to contain old reference definitions
that might even refer to objects that have since been
garbage-collected, as long as there is a corresponding loose reference
definition that overrides it. Add a test that such references don't
cause problems.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
9e4e8a64c2 pathspec: die on empty strings as pathspec
An empty string as a pathspec element matches all paths.  A buggy
script, however, could accidentally assign an empty string to a
variable that then gets passed to a Git command invocation, e.g.:

  path=... compute a path to be removed in $path ...
        git rm -r "$path"

which would unintentionally remove all paths in the current
directory.

The fix for this issue comprises of two steps. Step 1, which warns
that empty strings as pathspecs will become invalid, has already
been implemented in commit d426430 ("pathspec: warn on empty strings
as pathspec", 2016-06-22).

This patch is step 2. It removes the warning and throws an error
instead.

Signed-off-by: Emily Xie <emilyxxie@gmail.com>
Reported-by: David Turner <novalis@novalis.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:10:35 -07:00
229a95aafa t0027: do not use an empty string as a pathspec element
In an upcoming update, we will finally make an empty string illegal
as an element in a pathspec; it traditionally meant the same as ".",
i.e. include everything, so update this test that passes "" to pass
a dot instead.

At this point in the test sequence, there is no modified path that
need to be further added before committing; the working tree is
empty except for .gitattributes which was just added to the index.
So we could instead pass no pathspec, but this is a conversion more
faithful to the original.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:10:20 -07:00
d48034551a submodules: overhaul documentation
This patch aims to detangle (a) the usage of `git-submodule`
from (b) the concept of submodules and (c) how the actual
implementation looks like, such as where they are configured
and (d) what the best practices are.

To do so, move the conceptual parts of the 'git-submodule'
man page to a new man page gitsubmodules(7). This new page
is just like gitmodules(5), gitattributes(5), gitcredentials(7),
gitnamespaces(7), gittutorial(7), which introduce a concept
rather than explaining a specific command.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-22 15:25:25 -07:00
5402b1352f Tenth batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-22 14:18:05 -07:00
9eafe86d58 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-addftime-zZ'
As there is no portable way to pass timezone information to
strftime, some output format from "git log" and friends are
impossible to produce.  Teach our own strbuf_addftime to replace %z
and %Z with caller-supplied values to help working around this.

* rs/strbuf-addftime-zZ:
  date: use localtime() for "-local" time formats
  t0006: check --date=format zone offsets
  strbuf: let strbuf_addftime handle %z and %Z itself
2017-06-22 14:15:25 -07:00
1565b18791 Merge branch 'sd/t3200-branch-m-test'
New test.

* sd/t3200-branch-m-test:
  t3200: add test for single parameter passed to -m option
2017-06-22 14:15:25 -07:00
49a8bf2eda Merge branch 'ps/stash-push-pathspec-fix'
"git stash push <pathspec>" did not work from a subdirectory at all.
Bugfix for a topic in v2.13

* ps/stash-push-pathspec-fix:
  git-stash: fix pushing stash with pathspec from subdir
2017-06-22 14:15:25 -07:00
b21d6304f1 Merge branch 'ls/github'
Help contributors that visit us at GitHub.

* ls/github:
  Configure Git contribution guidelines for github.com
2017-06-22 14:15:24 -07:00
e77d58a94f Merge branch 'sg/revision-parser-skip-prefix'
Code clean-up.

* sg/revision-parser-skip-prefix:
  revision.c: use skip_prefix() in handle_revision_pseudo_opt()
  revision.c: use skip_prefix() in handle_revision_opt()
  revision.c: stricter parsing of '--early-output'
  revision.c: stricter parsing of '--no-{min,max}-parents'
  revision.h: turn rev_info.early_output back into an unsigned int
2017-06-22 14:15:23 -07:00
f77149c2fb Merge branch 'mh/fast-import-raise-default-depth'
"fast-import" uses a default pack chain depth that is consistent
with other parts of the system.

* mh/fast-import-raise-default-depth:
  fast-import: increase the default pack depth to 50
2017-06-22 14:15:23 -07:00
56585a2caf Merge branch 'km/test-mailinfo-b-failure'
New tests.

* km/test-mailinfo-b-failure:
  t5100: add some more mailinfo tests
2017-06-22 14:15:22 -07:00
5779a4aa0e Merge branch 'ah/filter-branch-setup'
"filter-branch" learned a pseudo filter "--setup" that can be used
to define a common function/variable that can be used by other
filters.

* ah/filter-branch-setup:
  filter-branch: add [--] to usage
  filter-branch: add `--setup` step
2017-06-22 14:15:21 -07:00
52ab95cfea Merge branch 'pc/dir-count-slashes'
Three instances of the same helper function have been consolidated
to one.

* pc/dir-count-slashes:
  dir: create function count_slashes()
2017-06-22 14:15:21 -07:00
46f32fb92c Merge branch 'sb/t4005-modernize'
Test clean-up.

* sb/t4005-modernize:
  t4005: modernize style and drop hard coded sha1
2017-06-22 14:15:21 -07:00
df7fd961a9 Merge branch 'nd/fopen-errors'
Hotfix for a topic that is already in 'master'.

* nd/fopen-errors:
  configure.ac: loosen FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES test program
2017-06-22 14:15:20 -07:00
beebc6df4c Documentation/git-submodule: cleanup "add" section
The "add" section for 'git-submodule' is redundant in its
description and the short synopsis line. Fix it.

Remove the redundant mentioning of the 'repository' argument
being mandatory.

The text is hard to read because of back-references, so remove
those.

Replace the word "humanish" by "canonical" as that conveys better
what we do to guess the path.

While at it, quote all occurrences of '.gitmodules' as that is an
important file in the submodule context, also link to it on its
first mention.

Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-22 12:38:52 -07:00
cc817ca3ef sha1_name: cache readdir(3) results in find_short_object_filename()
Read each loose object subdirectory at most once when looking for unique
abbreviated hashes.  This speeds up commands like "git log --pretty=%h"
considerably, which previously caused one readdir(3) call for each
candidate, even for subdirectories that were visited before.

The new cache is kept until the program ends and never invalidated.  The
same is already true for pack indexes.  The inherent racy nature of
finding unique short hashes makes it still fit for this purpose -- a
conflicting new object may be added at any time.  Tasks with higher
consistency requirements should not use it, though.

The cached object names are stored in an oid_array, which is quite
compact.  The bitmap for remembering which subdir was already read is
stored as a char array, with one char per directory -- that's not quite
as compact, but really simple and incurs only an overhead equivalent to
11 hashes after all.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-22 12:07:51 -07:00
4ddb1354e8 status: contextually notify user about an initial commit
The existing message, "Initial commit", makes sense for the commit template
notifying users that it's their initial commit, but is confusing when
merely checking the status of a fresh repository (or orphan branch)
without having any commits yet.

Change the output of "status" to say "No commits yet" when "git
status" is run on a fresh repo (or orphan branch), while retaining the
current "Initial commit" message displayed in the template that's
displayed in the editor when the initial commit is being authored.

Correspondingly change the output of "short status" to "No commits yet
on " when "git status -sb" is run on a fresh repo (or orphan branch).

A few alternatives considered were,

 * Waiting for initial commit
 * Your current branch does not have any commits
 * Current branch waiting for initial commit

The most succint one among the alternatives was chosen.

[with help on tests from Ævar]

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-21 19:10:27 -07:00
c84a1f3ed4 sha1_file: refactor read_object
read_object() and sha1_object_info_extended() both implement mechanisms
such as object replacement, retrying the packed store after failing to
find the object in the packed store then the loose store, and being able
to mark a packed object as bad and then retrying the whole process.
Consolidating these mechanisms would be a great help to maintainability.

Therefore, consolidate them by extending sha1_object_info_extended() to
support the functionality needed, and then modifying read_object() to
use sha1_object_info_extended().

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-21 18:54:43 -07:00
845b102b99 sha1_file: move delta base cache code up
In a subsequent patch, packed_object_info() will be modified to use the
delta base cache, so move the relevant code to before
packed_object_info().

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-21 18:54:43 -07:00
1f0c0d36c1 sha1_file: rename LOOKUP_REPLACE_OBJECT
The LOOKUP_REPLACE_OBJECT flag controls whether the
lookup_replace_object() function is invoked by
sha1_object_info_extended(), read_sha1_file_extended(), and
lookup_replace_object_extended(), but it is not immediately clear which
functions accept that flag.

Therefore restrict this flag to only sha1_object_info_extended(),
renaming it appropriately to OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE and adding some
documentation. Update read_sha1_file_extended() to have a boolean
parameter instead, and delete lookup_replace_object_extended().

parse_sha1_header() also passes this flag to
parse_sha1_header_extended() since commit 46f0344 ("sha1_file: support
reading from a loose object of unknown type", 2015-05-03), but that has
had no effect since that commit. Therefore this patch also removes this
flag from that invocation.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-21 18:54:43 -07:00
19fc5e84a7 sha1_file: rename LOOKUP_UNKNOWN_OBJECT
The LOOKUP_UNKNOWN_OBJECT flag was introduced in commit 46f0344
("sha1_file: support reading from a loose object of unknown type",
2015-05-03) in order to support a feature in cat-file subsequently
introduced in commit 39e4ae3 ("cat-file: teach cat-file a
'--allow-unknown-type' option", 2015-05-03). Despite its name and
location in cache.h, this flag is used neither in
read_sha1_file_extended() nor in any of the lookup functions, but used
only in sha1_object_info_extended().

Therefore rename this flag to OBJECT_INFO_ALLOW_UNKNOWN_TYPE, taking the
name of the cat-file flag that invokes this feature, and move it closer
to the declaration of sha1_object_info_extended(). Also add
documentation for this flag.

OBJECT_INFO_ALLOW_UNKNOWN_TYPE is defined to 2, not 1, to avoid
conflicting with LOOKUP_REPLACE_OBJECT. Avoidance of this conflict is
necessary because sha1_object_info_extended() supports both flags.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-21 18:54:43 -07:00
2d3c02f5db die(): stop hiding errors due to overzealous recursion guard
Change the recursion limit for the default die routine from a *very*
low 1 to 1024. This ensures that infinite recursions are broken, but
doesn't lose the meaningful error messages under threaded execution
where threads concurrently start to die.

The intent of the existing code, as explained in commit
cd163d4b4e ("usage.c: detect recursion in die routines and bail out
immediately", 2012-11-14), is to break infinite recursion in cases
where the die routine itself calls die(), and would thus infinitely
recurse.

However, doing that very aggressively by immediately printing out
"recursion detected in die handler" if we've already called die() once
means that threaded invocations of git can end up only printing out
the "recursion detected" error, while hiding the meaningful error.

An example of this is running a threaded grep which dies on execution
against pretty much any repo, git.git will do:

    git grep -P --threads=8 '(*LIMIT_MATCH=1)-?-?-?---$'

With the current version of git this will print some combination of
multiple PCRE failures that caused the abort and multiple "recursion
detected", some invocations will print out multiple "recursion
detected" errors with no PCRE error at all!

Before this change, running the above grep command 1000 times against
git.git[1] and taking the top 20 results will on my system yield the
following distribution of actual errors ("E") and recursion
errors ("R"):

    322 E R
    306 E
    116 E R R
     65 R R
     54 R E
     49 E E
     44 R
     15 E R R R
      9 R R R
      7 R E R
      5 R R E
      3 E R R R R
      2 E E R
      1 R R R R
      1 R R R E
      1 R E R R

The exact results are obviously random and system-dependent, but this
shows the race condition in this code. Some small part of the time
we're about to print out the actual error ("E") but another thread's
recursion error beats us to it, and sometimes we print out nothing but
the recursion error.

With this change we get, now with "W" to mean the new warning being
emitted indicating that we've called die() many times:

    502 E
    160 E W E
    120 E E
     53 E W
     35 E W E E
     34 W E E
     29 W E E E
     16 E E W
     16 E E E
     11 W E E E E
      7 E E W E
      4 W E
      3 W W E E
      2 E W E E E
      1 W W E
      1 W E W E
      1 E W W E E E
      1 E W W E E
      1 E W W E
      1 E W E E W

Which still sucks a bit, due to a still present race-condition in this
code we're sometimes going to print out several errors still, or
several warnings, or two duplicate errors without the warning.

But we will never have a case where we completely hide the actual
error as we do now.

Now, git-grep could make use of the pluggable error facility added in
commit c19a490e37 ("usage: allow pluggable die-recursion checks",
2013-04-16). There's other threaded code that calls set_die_routine()
or set_die_is_recursing_routine().

But this is about fixing the general die() behavior with threading
when we don't have such a custom routine yet. Right now the common
case is not an infinite recursion in the handler, but us losing error
messages by default because we're overly paranoid about our recursion
check.

So let's just set the recursion limit to a number higher than the
number of threads we're ever likely to spawn. Now we won't lose
errors, and if we have a recursing die handler we'll still die within
microseconds.

There are race conditions in this code itself, in particular the
"dying" variable is not thread mutexed, so we e.g. won't be dying at
exactly 1024, or for that matter even be able to accurately test
"dying == 2", see the cases where we print out more than one "W"
above.

But that doesn't really matter, for the recursion guard we just need
to die "soon", not at exactly 1024 calls, and for printing the correct
error and only one warning most of the time in the face of threaded
death this is good enough and a net improvement on the current code.

1. for i in {1..1000}; do git grep -P --threads=8 '(*LIMIT_MATCH=1)-?-?-?---$' 2>&1|perl -pe 's/^fatal: r.*/R/; s/^fatal: p.*/E/; s/^warning.*/W/' | tr '\n' ' '; echo; done | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 20

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-21 14:09:13 -07:00
b24a8db14a docs: update 64-bit core.packedGitLimit default
We bumped the default in be4ca2905 (Increase
core.packedGitLimit, 2017-04-20) but never adjusted the
documentation to match.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-21 09:39:57 -07:00
674ad936bb grep: fix erroneously copy/pasted variable in check/assert pattern
Fix an erroneously copy/pasted check for the pcre2_jit_stack variable
to check pcre2_match_context instead. The former was already checked
in the preceding "if" statement.

This is a trivial and obvious error introduced in my commit
94da9193a6 ("grep: add support for PCRE v2", 2017-06-01).

In practice if pcre2_match_context_create() returned NULL we were
likely in a situation where malloc() was returning NULL, and were thus
screwed anyway, but if only the pcre2_match_context_create() call
returned NULL (through some transitory bug) PCRE v2 would just
allocate and supply its own context object when matching, and we'd run
normally at the trivial expense of not getting a slight speedup by
sharing the context object between successive matches.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-21 09:18:44 -07:00
05ec6e13aa Ninth batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-19 12:41:12 -07:00
50ad8561de Merge branch 'jk/consistent-h'
"git $cmd -h" for builtin commands calls the implementation of the
command (i.e. cmd_$cmd() function) without doing any repository
set-up, and the commands that expect RUN_SETUP is done by the Git
potty needs to be prepared to show the help text without barfing.

* jk/consistent-h:
  t0012: test "-h" with builtins
  git: add hidden --list-builtins option
  version: convert to parse-options
  diff- and log- family: handle "git cmd -h" early
  submodule--helper: show usage for "-h"
  remote-{ext,fd}: print usage message on invalid arguments
  upload-archive: handle "-h" option early
  credential: handle invalid arguments earlier
2017-06-19 12:38:45 -07:00
06959fe0e1 Merge branch 'ab/perf-remove-index-lock'
When an existing repository is used for t/perf testing, we first
create bit-for-bit copy of it, which may grab a transient state of
the repository and freeze it into the repository used for testing,
which then may cause Git operations to fail.  Single out "the index
being locked" case and forcibly drop the lock from the copy.

* ab/perf-remove-index-lock:
  perf: work around the tested repo having an index.lock
2017-06-19 12:38:44 -07:00
a6f38c109b Merge branch 'bw/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bw/object-id: (33 commits)
  diff: rename diff_fill_sha1_info to diff_fill_oid_info
  diffcore-rename: use is_empty_blob_oid
  tree-diff: convert path_appendnew to object_id
  tree-diff: convert diff_tree_paths to struct object_id
  tree-diff: convert try_to_follow_renames to struct object_id
  builtin/diff-tree: cleanup references to sha1
  diff-tree: convert diff_tree_sha1 to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert write_note_to_worktree to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert verify_notes_filepair to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert find_notes_merge_pair_ps to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert merge_from_diffs to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert notes_merge* to struct object_id
  tree-diff: convert diff_root_tree_sha1 to struct object_id
  combine-diff: convert find_paths_* to struct object_id
  combine-diff: convert diff_tree_combined to struct object_id
  diff: convert diff_flush_patch_id to struct object_id
  patch-ids: convert to struct object_id
  diff: finish conversion for prepare_temp_file to struct object_id
  diff: convert reuse_worktree_file to struct object_id
  diff: convert fill_filespec to struct object_id
  ...
2017-06-19 12:38:44 -07:00
d04787e645 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-rm-absorb'
Doc update to a recently graduated topic.

* sb/submodule-rm-absorb:
  Documentation/git-rm: correct submodule description
2017-06-19 12:38:44 -07:00
ae7e4d4fed Merge branch 'ab/pcre-v2'
Update "perl-compatible regular expression" support to enable JIT
and also allow linking with the newer PCRE v2 library.

* ab/pcre-v2:
  grep: add support for PCRE v2
  grep: un-break building with PCRE >= 8.32 without --enable-jit
  grep: un-break building with PCRE < 8.20
  grep: un-break building with PCRE < 8.32
  grep: add support for the PCRE v1 JIT API
  log: add -P as a synonym for --perl-regexp
  grep: skip pthreads overhead when using one thread
  grep: don't redundantly compile throwaway patterns under threading
2017-06-19 12:38:43 -07:00
32e0da583f Merge branch 'jk/pathspec-magic-disambiguation'
The convention for a command line is to follow "git cmdname
--options" with revisions followed by an optional "--"
disambiguator and then finally pathspecs.  When "--" is not there,
we make sure early ones are all interpretable as revs (and do not
look like paths) and later ones are the other way around.  A
pathspec with "magic" (e.g. ":/p/a/t/h" that matches p/a/t/h from
the top-level of the working tree, no matter what subdirectory you
are working from) are conservatively judged as "not a path", which
required disambiguation more often.  The command line parser
learned to say "it's a pathspec" a bit more often when the syntax
looks like so.

* jk/pathspec-magic-disambiguation:
  verify_filename(): flip order of checks
  verify_filename(): treat ":(magic)" as a pathspec
  check_filename(): handle ":^" path magic
  check_filename(): use skip_prefix
  check_filename(): refactor ":/" handling
  t4208: add check for ":/" without matching file
2017-06-19 12:38:43 -07:00
90f64f1cf5 glossary: define 'stash entry'
Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-18 22:18:15 -07:00
c1b5d0194b status: add optional stash count information
Introduce '--show-stash' and its configuration option 'status.showStash'
to allow git-status to show information about currently stashed entries.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-18 22:17:47 -07:00
e01db917d8 stash: update documentation to use 'stash entry'
Most of the time, a 'stash entry' is called a 'stash'. Lets try to make
this more consistent and use 'stash entry' instead.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-18 22:16:36 -07:00
03df567fbf for_each_bisect_ref(): don't trim refnames
`for_each_bisect_ref()` is called by `for_each_bad_bisect_ref()` with
a term "bad". This used to make it call `for_each_ref_in_submodule()`
with a prefix "refs/bisect/bad". But the latter is the name of the
reference that is being sought, so the empty string was being passed
to the callback as the trimmed refname. Moreover, this questionable
practice was turned into an error by

    b9c8e7f2fb prefix_ref_iterator: don't trim too much, 2017-05-22

It makes more sense (and agrees better with the documentation of
`--bisect`) for the callers to receive the full reference names. So

* Add a new function, `for_each_fullref_in_submodule()`, to the refs
  API. This plugs a gap in the existing functionality, analogous to
  `for_each_fullref_in()` but accepting a `submodule` argument.

* Change `for_each_bad_bisect_ref()` to call the new function rather
  than `for_each_ref_in_submodule()`.

* Add a test.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-18 22:13:42 -07:00
52d59cc645 branch: add a --copy (-c) option to go with --move (-m)
Add the ability to --copy a branch and its reflog and configuration,
this uses the same underlying machinery as the --move (-m) option
except the reflog and configuration is copied instead of being moved.

This is useful for e.g. copying a topic branch to a new version,
e.g. work to work-2 after submitting the work topic to the list, while
preserving all the tracking info and other configuration that goes
with the branch, and unlike --move keeping the other already-submitted
branch around for reference.

Like --move, when the source branch is the currently checked out
branch the HEAD is moved to the destination branch. In the case of
--move we don't really have a choice (other than remaining on a
detached HEAD) and in order to keep the functionality consistent, we
are doing it in similar way for --copy too.

The most common usage of this feature is expected to be moving to a
new topic branch which is a copy of the current one, in that case
moving to the target branch is what the user wants, and doesn't
unexpectedly behave differently than --move would.

One outstanding caveat of this implementation is that:

    git checkout maint &&
    git checkout master &&
    git branch -c topic &&
    git checkout -

Will check out 'maint' instead of 'master'. This is because the @{-N}
feature (or its -1 shorthand "-") relies on HEAD reflogs created by
the checkout command, so in this case we'll checkout maint instead of
master, as the user might expect. What to do about that is left to a
future change.

Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sahil Dua <sahildua2305@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-18 21:47:59 -07:00
c8b2cec09e branch: add test for -m renaming multiple config sections
Add a test for how 'git branch -m' handles the renaming of multiple
config sections existing for one branch.

The config format we use is hybrid machine/human editable, and we do
our best to preserve the likes of comments and formatting when editing
the file with git-config.

This adds a test for the currently expected semantics in the face of
some rather obscure edge cases which are unlikely to occur in
practice.

Helped-by: Sahil Dua <sahildua2305@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sahil Dua <sahildua2305@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-18 21:47:56 -07:00
5463caab15 config: create a function to format section headers
Factor out the logic which creates section headers in the config file,
e.g. the 'branch.foo' key will be turned into '[branch "foo"]'.

This introduces no function changes, but is needed for a later change
which adds support for copying branch sections in the config file.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Sahil Dua <sahildua2305@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-18 21:47:47 -07:00
88ce3ef636 *.[ch] refactoring: make use of the FREE_AND_NULL() macro
Replace occurrences of `free(ptr); ptr = NULL` which weren't caught by
the coccinelle rule. These fall into two categories:

 - free/NULL assignments one after the other which coccinelle all put
   on one line, which is functionally equivalent code, but very ugly.

 - manually spotted occurrences where the NULL assignment isn't right
   after the free() call.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-16 12:44:09 -07:00
e140f7afdd coccinelle: make use of the "expression" FREE_AND_NULL() rule
A follow-up to the existing "expression" rule added in an earlier
change. This manually excludes a few occurrences, mostly things that
resulted in many FREE_AND_NULL() on one line, that'll be manually
fixed in a subsequent change.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-16 12:44:07 -07:00
1b83d1251e coccinelle: add a rule to make "expression" code use FREE_AND_NULL()
A follow-up to the existing "type" rule added in an earlier
change. This catches some occurrences that are missed by the previous
rule.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-16 12:44:04 -07:00
6a83d90207 coccinelle: make use of the "type" FREE_AND_NULL() rule
Apply the result of the just-added coccinelle rule. This manually
excludes a few occurrences, mostly things that resulted in many
FREE_AND_NULL() on one line, that'll be manually fixed in a subsequent
change.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-16 12:44:03 -07:00
cf9f49ea48 coccinelle: add a rule to make "type" code use FREE_AND_NULL()
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-16 12:41:54 -07:00
d8604c747b wildmatch test: cover a blind spot in "/" matching
A negated character class that does not include '/', e.g. [^a-z]:

 - Should match '/' when doing "wildmatch"
 - Should not match '/' when doing "pathmatch"

Add two tests to cover these cases.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 15:02:10 -07:00
481df65f4f git-compat-util: add a FREE_AND_NULL() wrapper around free(ptr); ptr = NULL
Add a FREE_AND_NULL() wrapper marco for the common pattern of freeing
a pointer and assigning NULL to it right afterwards.

The implementation is similar to the (currently unused) XDL_PTRFREE
macro in xdiff/xmacros.h added in commit 3443546f6e ("Use a *real*
built-in diff generator", 2006-03-24). The only difference is that
free() is called unconditionally, see [1].

See [2] for a suggested alternative which does this via a function
instead of a macro. As covered in replies to that message, while it's
a viable approach, it would introduce caveats which this approach
doesn't have, so that potential change is left to a future follow-up
change.

This merely allows us to translate exactly what we're doing now to a
less verbose & idiomatic form using a macro, while guaranteeing that
we don't introduce any functional changes.

1. <alpine.DEB.2.20.1608301948310.129229@virtualbox>
   (http://public-inbox.org/git/alpine.DEB.2.20.1608301948310.129229@virtualbox/)

2. <20170610032143.GA7880@starla>
   (https://public-inbox.org/git/20170610032143.GA7880@starla/)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 14:56:39 -07:00
6eced3ec5e date: use localtime() for "-local" time formats
When we convert seconds-since-epochs timestamps into a
broken-down "struct tm", we do so by adjusting the timestamp
according to the known offset and then using gmtime() to
break down the result. This means that the resulting struct
"knows" that it's in GMT, even though the time it represents
is adjusted for a different zone. The fields where it stores
this data are not portably accessible, so we have no way to
override them to tell them the real zone info.

For the most part, this works. Our date-formatting routines
don't pay attention to these inaccessible fields, and use
the same tz info we provided for adjustment. The one
exception is when we call strftime(), whose %Z format
reveals this hidden timezone data.

We solved that by always showing the empty string for %Z.
This is allowed by POSIX, but not very helpful to the user.
We can't make this work in the general case, as there's no
portable function for setting an arbitrary timezone (and
anyway, we don't have the zone name for the author zones,
only their offsets).

But for the special case of the "-local" formats, we can
just skip the adjustment and use localtime() instead of
gmtime(). This makes --date=format-local:%Z work correctly,
showing the local timezone instead of an empty string.

The new test checks the result for "UTC", our default
test-lib value for $TZ. Using something like EST5 might be
more interesting, but the actual zone string is
system-dependent (for instance, on my system it expands to
just EST). Hopefully "UTC" is vanilla enough that every
system treats it the same.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 14:39:15 -07:00
22280d7ee7 t0006: check --date=format zone offsets
We already test that "%z" and "%Z" show the right thing, but
we don't actually check that the time we display is the
correct one. Let's add two new tests:

  1. Test that "format:" shows the time in the author's
     timezone, just like the other time formats.

  2. Test that "format-local:" shows time in the local
     timezone. We don't want to use our normal UTC for this,
     because its offset is zero (so the result would be
     "correct" even if the code forgot to apply the offset
     or applied it in the wrong direction).

     We'll use the EST5 zone, which is already used
     elsewhere in the script (and so is assumed to be
     available everywhere).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 14:38:39 -07:00
c3fbf81a85 strbuf: let strbuf_addftime handle %z and %Z itself
There is no portable way to pass timezone information to strftime.  Add
parameters for timezone offset and name to strbuf_addftime and let it
handle the timezone-related format specifiers %z and %Z internally.

Callers can opt out for %Z by passing NULL as timezone name.  %z is
always handled internally -- this helps on Windows, where strftime would
expand it to a timezone name (same as %Z), in violation of POSIX.
Modifiers are not handled, e.g. %Ez is still passed to strftime.

Use an empty string as timezone name in show_date (the only current
caller) for now because we only have the timezone offset in non-local
mode.  POSIX allows %Z to resolve to an empty string in case of missing
information.

Helped-by: Ulrich Mueller <ulm@gentoo.org>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 14:34:37 -07:00
97e2ff4643 sub-process: correct path to API docs in a comment
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Acked-by: Ben Peart <peartben@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 14:33:31 -07:00
5b948855b9 Merge branch 'svn-doc' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn
* 'svn-doc' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn:
  git-svn: document special options for commit-diff
2017-06-15 14:15:03 -07:00
3adf9fdecf configure.ac: loosen FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES test program
We added an FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES Makefile knob long ago
in cba22528f (Add compat/fopen.c which returns NULL on
attempt to open directory, 2008-02-08) to handle systems
where reading from a directory returned garbage. This works
by catching the problem at the fopen() stage and returning
NULL.

More recently, we found that there is a class of systems
(including Linux) where fopen() succeeds but fread() fails.
Since the solution is the same (having fopen return NULL),
they use the same Makefile knob as of e2d90fd1c
(config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Linux and
FreeBSD, 2017-05-03).

This works fine except for one thing: the autoconf test in
configure.ac to set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES actually checks
whether fread succeeds. Which means that on Linux systems,
the knob isn't set (and we even override the config.mak.uname
default). t1308 catches the failure.

We can fix this by tweaking the autoconf test to cover both
cases. In theory we might care about the distinction between
the traditional "fread reads directories" case and the new
"fopen opens directories". But since our solution catches
the problem at the fopen stage either way, we don't actually
need to know the difference. The "fopen" case is a superset.

This does mean the FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES name is slightly
misleading. Probably FOPEN_OPENS_DIRECTORIES would be more
accurate. But it would be disruptive to simply change the
name (people's existing build configs would fail), and it's
not worth the complexity of handling both. Let's just add a
comment in the knob description.

Reported-by: Øyvind A. Holm <sunny@sunbase.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 14:14:33 -07:00
dc8441fdb4 config: don't implicitly use gitdir or commondir
'git_config_with_options()' takes a 'config_options' struct which
contains feilds for 'git_dir' and 'commondir'.  If those feilds happen
to be NULL the config machinery falls back to querying global repository
state.  Let's change this and instead use these fields in the
'config_options' struct explicilty all the time.  Since the API is
slightly changing to require these two fields to be set if callers want
the config machinery to load the repository's config, let's change the
name to 'config_with_optison()'.  This allows the config machinery to
not implicitly rely on any global repository state.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
a577fb5fdc config: respect commondir
Worktrees present an interesting problem when it comes to the config.
Historically we could assume that the per-repository config lives at
'gitdir/config', but since worktrees were introduced this isn't the case
anymore.  There is currently no way to specify per-worktree
configuration, and as such the repository config is shared with all
worktrees and is located at 'commondir/config'.

Many users of the config machinery correctly set
'config_options.git_dir' with the repository's commondir, allowing the
config to be properly loaded when operating in a worktree.  But other's,
like 'read_early_config()', set 'config_options.git_dir' with the
repository's gitdir which can be incorrect when using worktrees.

To fix this issue, and to make things less ambiguous, lets add a
'commondir' field to the 'config_options' struct and have all callers
properly set both the 'git_dir' and 'commondir' fields so that the
config machinery is able to properly find the repository's config.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
d3fb71b3cb setup: teach discover_git_directory to respect the commondir
Currently 'discover_git_directory' only looks at the gitdir to determine
if a git directory was discovered.  This causes a problem in the event
that the gitdir which was discovered was in fact a per-worktree git
directory and not the common git directory.  This is because the
repository config, which is checked to verify the repository's format,
is stored in the commondir and not in the per-worktree gitdir.  Correct
this behavior by checking the config stored in the commondir.

It will also be of use for callers to have access to the commondir, so
lets also return that upon successfully discovering a git directory.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
b2141fc1d2 config: don't include config.h by default
Stop including config.h by default in cache.h.  Instead only include
config.h in those files which require use of the config system.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
f1c985da05 config: remove git_config_iter
Since there is no implementation of the function 'git_config_iter',
let's stop exporting it and remove the prototype from config.h.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
e67a57fc51 config: create config.h
Move all config related declarations from cache.h to a new config.h
header file.  This makes cache.h smaller and allows for the opportunity
in a following patch to only include config.h when needed.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
285a2984bd sha1_file: teach packed_object_info about typename
In commit 46f0344 ("sha1_file: support reading from a loose object of
unknown type", 2015-05-06), "struct object_info" gained a "typename"
field that could represent a type name from a loose object file, whether
valid or invalid, as opposed to the existing "typep" which could only
represent valid types. Some relatively complex manipulations were added
to avoid breaking packed_object_info() without modifying it, but it is
much easier to just teach packed_object_info() about the new field.
Therefore, teach packed_object_info() as described above.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 09:51:57 -07:00
17f2f88c9c t: move "git add submodule" into test blocks
Some submodule tests do some setup outside of a test_expect
block. This is bad because we won't actually check the
outcome of those commands. But it's doubly so because "git
add submodule" now produces a warning to stderr, which is
not suppressed by the test scripts in non-verbose mode.

This patch does the minimal to fix the annoying warnings.
All three of these scripts could use more cleanup of related
setup.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 09:10:47 -07:00
532139940c add: warn when adding an embedded repository
It's an easy mistake to add a repository inside another
repository, like:

  git clone $url
  git add .

The resulting entry is a gitlink, but there's no matching
.gitmodules entry. Trying to use "submodule init" (or clone
with --recursive) doesn't do anything useful. Prior to
v2.13, such an entry caused git-submodule to barf entirely.
In v2.13, the entry is considered "inactive" and quietly
ignored. Either way, no clone of your repository can do
anything useful with the gitlink without the user manually
adding the submodule config.

In most cases, the user probably meant to either add a real
submodule, or they forgot to put the embedded repository in
their .gitignore file.

Let's issue a warning when we see this case. There are a few
things to note:

  - the warning will go in the git-add porcelain; anybody
    wanting to do low-level manipulation of the index is
    welcome to create whatever funny states they want.

  - we detect the case by looking for a newly added gitlink;
    updates via "git add submodule" are perfectly reasonable,
    and this avoids us having to investigate .gitmodules
    entirely

  - there's a command-line option to suppress the warning.
    This is needed for git-submodule itself (which adds the
    entry before adding any submodule config), but also
    provides a mechanism for other scripts doing
    submodule-like things.

We could make this a hard error instead of a warning.
However, we do add lots of sub-repos in our test suite. It's
not _wrong_ to do so. It just creates a state where users
may be surprised. Pointing them in the right direction with
a gentle hint is probably the best option.

There is a config knob that can disable the (long) hint. But
I intentionally omitted a config knob to disable the warning
entirely. Whether the warning is sensible or not is
generally about context, not about the user's preferences.
If there's a tool or workflow that adds gitlinks without
matching .gitmodules, it should probably be taught about the
new command-line option, rather than blanket-disabling the
warning.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 09:10:44 -07:00
da446109ff git-svn: document special options for commit-diff
Some options specific for `git svn commit-diff` where not documented
so far.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
2017-06-15 01:09:31 +00:00
02a2850ad5 Sync with maint 2017-06-13 13:52:53 -07:00
a393b0a4ce Eighth batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 13:52:29 -07:00
d0870466f6 Merge branch 'jk/pack-idx-corruption-safety'
A flaky test has been corrected.

* jk/pack-idx-corruption-safety:
  t5313: make extended-table test more deterministic
2017-06-13 13:47:10 -07:00
b9a7d55d93 Merge branch 'nd/fopen-errors'
We often try to open a file for reading whose existence is
optional, and silently ignore errors from open/fopen; report such
errors if they are not due to missing files.

* nd/fopen-errors:
  mingw_fopen: report ENOENT for invalid file names
  mingw: verify that paths are not mistaken for remote nicknames
  log: fix memory leak in open_next_file()
  rerere.c: move error_errno() closer to the source system call
  print errno when reporting a system call error
  wrapper.c: make warn_on_inaccessible() static
  wrapper.c: add and use fopen_or_warn()
  wrapper.c: add and use warn_on_fopen_errors()
  config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Darwin, too
  config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Linux and FreeBSD
  clone: use xfopen() instead of fopen()
  use xfopen() in more places
  git_fopen: fix a sparse 'not declared' warning
2017-06-13 13:47:09 -07:00
9743f18f3f Merge branch 'rf/completion'
Completion updates.

* rf/completion:
  completion: add git config credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP
  completion: add git config credential completions
  completion: add git config advice completions
  completion: add git config am.threeWay completion
  completion: add git config core completions
  completion: add git config gc completions
2017-06-13 13:47:09 -07:00
42e731c782 Merge branch 'jc/diff-tree-stale-comment'
Comment fix.

* jc/diff-tree-stale-comment:
  diff-tree: update stale in-code comments
2017-06-13 13:47:09 -07:00
3c548de378 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-blanket-recursive'
Many commands learned to pay attention to submodule.recurse
configuration.

* sb/submodule-blanket-recursive:
  builtin/fetch.c: respect 'submodule.recurse' option
  builtin/push.c: respect 'submodule.recurse' option
  builtin/grep.c: respect 'submodule.recurse' option
  Introduce 'submodule.recurse' option for worktree manipulators
  submodule loading: separate code path for .gitmodules and config overlay
  reset/checkout/read-tree: unify config callback for submodule recursion
  submodule test invocation: only pass additional arguments
  submodule recursing: do not write a config variable twice
2017-06-13 13:47:07 -07:00
93dd544f54 Merge branch 'jc/noent-notdir'
Our code often opens a path to an optional file, to work on its
contents when we can successfully open it.  We can ignore a failure
to open if such an optional file does not exist, but we do want to
report a failure in opening for other reasons (e.g. we got an I/O
error, or the file is there, but we lack the permission to open).

The exact errors we need to ignore are ENOENT (obviously) and
ENOTDIR (less obvious).  Instead of repeating comparison of errno
with these two constants, introduce a helper function to do so.

* jc/noent-notdir:
  treewide: use is_missing_file_error() where ENOENT and ENOTDIR are checked
  compat-util: is_missing_file_error()
2017-06-13 13:47:07 -07:00
a84f3e59eb ls-files: factor out tag calculation
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:52 -07:00
5306ccf9e9 ls-files: factor out debug info into a function
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:52 -07:00
f587c8dcde ls-files: convert show_files to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:52 -07:00
ff020a8ab0 ls-files: convert show_ce_entry to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
6510ae173a ls-files: convert prune_cache to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
1d35e3bf05 ls-files: convert ce_excluded to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
2d407e2da1 ls-files: convert show_ru_info to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
23d6846b23 ls-files: convert show_other_files to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
23d6236a07 ls-files: convert show_killed_files to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
1985fd68c6 ls-files: convert write_eolinfo to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
312c984a02 ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
85ab50f938 tree: convert read_tree to take an index parameter
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
a33e0b2a77 convert: convert renormalize_buffer to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
82b474e025 convert: convert convert_to_git to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
d6c41c20e6 convert: convert convert_to_git_filter_fd to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
49a6d31fc8 convert: convert crlf_to_git to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
a7609c54b3 convert: convert get_cached_convert_stats_ascii to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-13 11:40:51 -07:00
e0556a928f dir: create function count_slashes()
Similar functions exist in apply.c and builtin/show-branch.c for
counting the number of slashes in a string. Also in the later
patches, we introduce a third caller for the same. Hence, we unify
it now by cleaning the existing functions and declaring a common
function count_slashes in dir.h and implementing it in dir.c to
remove this code duplication.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-12 13:26:55 -07:00
fed6ebebf1 lock_packed_refs(): fix cache validity check
Commit 28ed9830b1 (get_packed_ref_cache(): assume "packed-refs" won't
change while locked, 2017-05-22) assumes that the "packed-refs" file
cannot change while we hold the lock. That assumption is
justified *if* the lock has been held the whole time since the
"packed-refs" file was last read.

But in `lock_packed_refs()`, we ourselves lock the "packed-refs" file
and then call `get_packed_ref_cache()` to ensure that the cache agrees
with the file. The intent is to guard against the possibility that
another process changed the "packed-refs" file the moment before we
locked it.

This check was defeated because `get_packed_ref_cache()` saw that the
file was locked, and therefore didn't do the `stat_validity_check()`
that we want.

The mistake was compounded with a misleading comment in
`lock_packed_refs()` claiming that it was doing the right thing. That
comment came from an earlier draft of the mh/packed-ref-store-prep
patch series when the commits were in a different order.

So instead:

* Extract a function `validate_packed_ref_cache()` that does the
  validity check independent of whether the lock is held.

* Change `get_packed_ref_cache()` to call the new function, but only
  if the lock *isn't* held.

* Change `lock_packed_refs()` to call the new function in any case
  before calling `get_packed_ref_cache()`.

* Fix the comment in `lock_packed_refs()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-12 10:11:36 -07:00
4f2220e606 fast-import: increase the default pack depth to 50
In 618e613a70, 10 years ago, the default for pack depth used for
git-pack-objects and git-repack was changed from 10 to 50, while
leaving fast-import's default to 10.

There doesn't seem to be a reason besides oversight for the change not
having happened in fast-import as well.

Interestingly, fast-import uses pack.depth when it's set, and the
git-config manual says the default for pack.depth is 50. While the
git-fast-import manual does say the default depth is 10, the
inconsistency is also confusing.

Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-12 09:50:33 -07:00
d612975e8e filter-branch: add [--] to usage
Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-12 09:49:52 -07:00
3b117f7301 filter-branch: add --setup step
A `--setup` step in `git filter-branch` makes it much easier to
define the initial values of variables used in the real filters.
Also sourcing/defining utility functions here instead of
`--env-filter` improves performance and minimizes clogging the
output in case of errors.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-12 09:44:54 -07:00
eabb0f240c l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
Signed-off-by: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>
2017-06-11 11:05:39 +08:00
41dd4330a1 Merge branch 'master' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn
* 'master' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn:
  doc: describe git svn init --ignore-refs
2017-06-10 14:29:26 +09:00
16fbca07e2 doc: describe git svn init --ignore-refs
Add the missing documentation for `git svn init --ignore-refs`.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
2017-06-07 23:10:09 +00:00
8d1b10321b Sync with maint
* maint:
  sha1dc: update from upstream
  sha1dc: ignore indent-with-non-tab whitespace violations
2017-06-07 09:32:04 +09:00
d691551192 t0012: test "-h" with builtins
Since commit 99caeed05 (Let 'git <command> -h' show usage
without a git dir, 2009-11-09), the git wrapper handles "-h"
specially, skipping any repository setup but still calling
the builtin's cmd_foo() function. This means that every
cmd_foo() must be ready to handle this case, but we don't
have any systematic tests. This led to "git am -h" being
broken for some time without anybody noticing.

This patch just tests that "git foo -h" works for every
builtin, where we see a 129 exit code (the normal code for
our usage() helper), and that the word "usage" appears in
the output.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:43:33 +09:00
8893fd95b6 git: add hidden --list-builtins option
It can be useful in the test suite to be able to iterate
over the list of builtins. We could do this with some
Makefile magic. But since the authoritative list is in the
commands array inside git.c, and since this could also be
handy for debugging, let's add a hidden command-line option
to dump that list.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:43:33 +09:00
b48cbfc5e6 version: convert to parse-options
The "git version" command didn't traditionally accept any
options, and in fact ignores any you give it. When we added
simple option parsing for "--build-options" in 6b9c38e14, we
didn't improve this; we just loop over the arguments and
pick out the one we recognize.

Instead, let's move to a real parsing loop, complain about
nonsense options, and recognize conventions like "-h".

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:43:33 +09:00
5a88f97cff diff- and log- family: handle "git cmd -h" early
"git $builtin -h" bypasses the usual repository setup and calls the
cmd_$builtin() function, expecting it to show the help text.

Unfortunately the commands in the log- and the diff- family want to
call into the revisions machinery, which by definition needs to have
a repository already discovered.  Strictly speaking, they may not
need a repository only for parsing "-h", but it is a good discipline
to future-proof codepath to ensure that setup_revisions() is called
after we know that a repository is there.

Handle the "git $builtin -h" special case very early in these
commands to work around potential issues.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:39:59 +09:00
94e327e973 diff: rename diff_fill_sha1_info to diff_fill_oid_info
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
02491b67f3 diffcore-rename: use is_empty_blob_oid
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
0e72462fb4 tree-diff: convert path_appendnew to object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
fda94b416e tree-diff: convert diff_tree_paths to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
128be8767d tree-diff: convert try_to_follow_renames to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
315f49f20b builtin/diff-tree: cleanup references to sha1
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
66f414f885 diff-tree: convert diff_tree_sha1 to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
9e5e0c289a notes-merge: convert write_note_to_worktree to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
4d77896eeb notes-merge: convert verify_notes_filepair to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
d7a7c708da notes-merge: convert find_notes_merge_pair_ps to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
9d6babb2f9 notes-merge: convert merge_from_diffs to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
5237e0eb59 notes-merge: convert notes_merge* to struct object_id
Convert notes_merge and notes_merge_commit to use struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
154ffeecc6 perf: work around the tested repo having an index.lock
When the tested repo has an index.lock file it should be removed. This
file may be present if e.g. git-status previously crashed in that
repo, and it will make a lot of git commands fail. Let's try harder
and remove the lock.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:04:51 +09:00
69e6b9b4f4 Sync with v2.13.1 2017-06-05 09:33:16 +09:00
b3a847d1db Seventh batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 09:32:25 +09:00
ac935fca90 Merge branch 'ad/pull-remote-doc'
Docfix.

* ad/pull-remote-doc:
  docs: fix formatting and grammar
2017-06-05 09:18:14 +09:00
35898eafab Merge branch 'tb/pull-ff-rebase-autostash'
"git pull --rebase --autostash" didn't auto-stash when the local history
fast-forwards to the upstream.

* tb/pull-ff-rebase-autostash:
  pull: ff --rebase --autostash works in dirty repo
2017-06-05 09:18:13 +09:00
6e9b0108c6 Merge branch 'jk/drop-free-refspecs'
Code clean-up.

* jk/drop-free-refspecs:
  remote: drop free_refspecs() function
2017-06-05 09:18:13 +09:00
a12bfb2bfb Merge branch 'jk/connect-symref-info-leak-fix'
Leakfix.

* jk/connect-symref-info-leak-fix:
  connect.c: fix leak in parse_one_symref_info()
2017-06-05 09:18:12 +09:00
583c6a2295 Merge branch 'js/blame-lib'
The internal logic used in "git blame" has been libified to make it
easier to use by cgit.

* js/blame-lib: (29 commits)
  blame: move entry prepend to libgit
  blame: move scoreboard setup to libgit
  blame: move scoreboard-related methods to libgit
  blame: move fake-commit-related methods to libgit
  blame: move origin-related methods to libgit
  blame: move core structures to header
  blame: create entry prepend function
  blame: create scoreboard setup function
  blame: create scoreboard init function
  blame: rework methods that determine 'final' commit
  blame: wrap blame_sort and compare_blame_final
  blame: move progress updates to a scoreboard callback
  blame: make sanity_check use a callback in scoreboard
  blame: move no_whole_file_rename flag to scoreboard
  blame: move xdl_opts flags to scoreboard
  blame: move show_root flag to scoreboard
  blame: move reverse flag to scoreboard
  blame: move contents_from to scoreboard
  blame: move copy/move thresholds to scoreboard
  blame: move stat counters to scoreboard
  ...
2017-06-05 09:18:12 +09:00
711a11c301 Merge branch 'mh/packed-ref-store-prep'
The implementation of "ref" API around the "packed refs" have been
cleaned up, in preparation for further changes.

* mh/packed-ref-store-prep: (25 commits)
  cache_ref_iterator_begin(): avoid priming unneeded directories
  ref-filter: limit traversal to prefix
  create_ref_entry(): remove `check_name` option
  refs_ref_iterator_begin(): handle `GIT_REF_PARANOIA`
  read_packed_refs(): report unexpected fopen() failures
  read_packed_refs(): do more of the work of reading packed refs
  get_packed_ref_cache(): assume "packed-refs" won't change while locked
  should_pack_ref(): new function, extracted from `files_pack_refs()`
  ref_update_reject_duplicates(): add a sanity check
  ref_update_reject_duplicates(): use `size_t` rather than `int`
  ref_update_reject_duplicates(): expose function to whole refs module
  ref_transaction_prepare(): new optional step for reference updates
  ref_transaction_commit(): check for valid `transaction->state`
  files_transaction_cleanup(): new helper function
  files_ref_store: put the packed files lock directly in this struct
  files-backend: move `lock` member to `files_ref_store`
  lockfile: add a new method, is_lock_file_locked()
  ref_store: take a `msg` parameter when deleting references
  refs: use `size_t` indexes when iterating over ref transaction updates
  refs_ref_iterator_begin(): don't check prefixes redundantly
  ...
2017-06-05 09:18:11 +09:00
53083f8547 Merge branch 'mb/diff-default-to-indent-heuristics'
Make the "indent" heuristics the default in "diff" and diff.indentHeuristics
configuration variable an escape hatch for those who do no want it.

* mb/diff-default-to-indent-heuristics:
  add--interactive: drop diff.indentHeuristic handling
  diff: enable indent heuristic by default
  diff: have the diff-* builtins configure diff before initializing revisions
  diff: make the indent heuristic part of diff's basic configuration
2017-06-05 09:18:10 +09:00
70f8ba5524 Merge branch 'jh/close-index-before-stat'
The timestamp of the index file is now taken after the file is
closed, to help Windows, on which a stale timestamp is reported by
fstat() on a file that is opened for writing and data was written
but not yet closed.

* jh/close-index-before-stat:
  read-cache: close index.lock in do_write_index
2017-06-05 09:18:10 +09:00
f4ba3cf615 Sync with maint 2017-06-04 10:29:26 +09:00
f164c1bf65 Sixth batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-04 09:58:01 +09:00
ec8455eb26 Merge branch 'jk/url-insteadof-config'
The interaction of "url.*.insteadOf" and custom URL scheme's
whitelisting is now documented better.

* jk/url-insteadof-config:
  docs/config: mention protocol implications of url.insteadOf
2017-06-04 09:55:45 +09:00
95173a5663 Merge branch 'ah/doc-rev-parse-short-default'
Doc update.

* ah/doc-rev-parse-short-default:
  doc: rewrite description for rev-parse --short
2017-06-04 09:55:45 +09:00
12435b377f Merge branch 'rf/completion-config-commit'
Completion update.

* rf/completion-config-commit:
  completion: add completions for git config commit
2017-06-04 09:55:44 +09:00
c5da34c124 Merge branch 'ab/c-translators-comment-style'
Update the C style recommendation for notes for translators, as
recent versions of gettext tools can work with our style of
multi-line comments.

* ab/c-translators-comment-style:
  C style: use standard style for "TRANSLATORS" comments
2017-06-04 09:55:44 +09:00
fe3bf4cb52 Merge branch 'jk/unbreak-am-h'
"git am -h" triggered a BUG().

* jk/unbreak-am-h:
  am: handle "-h" argument earlier
2017-06-04 09:55:44 +09:00
9af970339e Merge branch 'ab/t3070-test-dedup'
Test cleanup.

* ab/t3070-test-dedup:
  wildmatch test: remove redundant duplicate test
2017-06-04 09:55:43 +09:00
5160b821e9 Merge branch 'ah/doc-filter-branch-export-env'
Docfix.

* ah/doc-filter-branch-export-env:
  doc: filter-branch does not require re-export of vars
2017-06-04 09:55:43 +09:00
634ccf4ca3 Merge branch 'sd/t3200-typofix'
Test fix.

* sd/t3200-typofix:
  branch test: fix invalid config key access
2017-06-04 09:55:42 +09:00
2281b8a362 Merge branch 'ab/sha1dc-maint'
The "collision detecting" SHA-1 implementation shipped with 2.13
was quite broken on some big-endian platforms and/or platforms that
do not like unaligned fetches.  Update to the upstream code which
has already fixed these issues.

* ab/sha1dc-maint:
  sha1dc: update from upstream
2017-06-04 09:55:41 +09:00
826c06412e Fifth batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 15:07:36 +09:00
36dcb57337 Merge branch 'ab/grep-preparatory-cleanup'
The internal implementation of "git grep" has seen some clean-up.

* ab/grep-preparatory-cleanup: (31 commits)
  grep: assert that threading is enabled when calling grep_{lock,unlock}
  grep: given --threads with NO_PTHREADS=YesPlease, warn
  pack-objects: fix buggy warning about threads
  pack-objects & index-pack: add test for --threads warning
  test-lib: add a PTHREADS prerequisite
  grep: move is_fixed() earlier to avoid forward declaration
  grep: change internal *pcre* variable & function names to be *pcre1*
  grep: change the internal PCRE macro names to be PCRE1
  grep: factor test for \0 in grep patterns into a function
  grep: remove redundant regflags assignments
  grep: catch a missing enum in switch statement
  perf: add a comparison test of log --grep regex engines with -F
  perf: add a comparison test of log --grep regex engines
  perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines with -F
  perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines
  perf: emit progress output when unpacking & building
  perf: add a GIT_PERF_MAKE_COMMAND for when *_MAKE_OPTS won't do
  grep: add tests to fix blind spots with \0 patterns
  grep: prepare for testing binary regexes containing rx metacharacters
  grep: add a test helper function for less verbose -f \0 tests
  ...
2017-06-02 15:06:06 +09:00
7ef0d04738 Merge branch 'jk/diff-blob'
The result from "git diff" that compares two blobs, e.g. "git diff
$commit1:$path $commit2:$path", used to be shown with the full
object name as given on the command line, but it is more natural to
use the $path in the output and use it to look up .gitattributes.

* jk/diff-blob:
  diff: use blob path for blob/file diffs
  diff: use pending "path" if it is available
  diff: use the word "path" instead of "name" for blobs
  diff: pass whole pending entry in blobinfo
  handle_revision_arg: record paths for pending objects
  handle_revision_arg: record modes for "a..b" endpoints
  t4063: add tests of direct blob diffs
  get_sha1_with_context: dynamically allocate oc->path
  get_sha1_with_context: always initialize oc->symlink_path
  sha1_name: consistently refer to object_context as "oc"
  handle_revision_arg: add handle_dotdot() helper
  handle_revision_arg: hoist ".." check out of range parsing
  handle_revision_arg: stop using "dotdot" as a generic pointer
  handle_revision_arg: simplify commit reference lookups
  handle_revision_arg: reset "dotdot" consistently
2017-06-02 15:06:05 +09:00
f4fd99bf6e Merge branch 'sl/clean-d-ignored-fix'
"git clean -d" used to clean directories that has ignored files,
even though the command should not lose ignored ones without "-x".
"git status --ignored"  did not list ignored and untracked files
without "-uall".  These have been corrected.

* sl/clean-d-ignored-fix:
  clean: teach clean -d to preserve ignored paths
  dir: expose cmp_name() and check_contains()
  dir: hide untracked contents of untracked dirs
  dir: recurse into untracked dirs for ignored files
  t7061: status --ignored should search untracked dirs
  t7300: clean -d should skip dirs with ignored files
2017-06-02 15:06:05 +09:00
d027b467fc Merge branch 'sb/t5531-update-desc'
The description strings for a few tests have been updated.

* sb/t5531-update-desc:
  t5531: fix test description
2017-06-02 15:06:03 +09:00
e1f738c654 Merge branch 'ah/doc-pretty-format-fix'
Documentation fix.

* ah/doc-pretty-format-fix:
  Documentation: fix formatting typo in pretty-formats.txt
2017-06-02 15:06:03 +09:00
e2be7dd4f7 Merge branch 'ah/doc-interpret-trailers-ifexists'
Documentation fix.

* ah/doc-interpret-trailers-ifexists:
  Documentation: fix reference to ifExists for interpret-trailers
2017-06-02 15:06:02 +09:00
9ff15b080c Merge branch 'rs/mingw-path-lookup-simplify'
Code simplification.

* rs/mingw-path-lookup-simplify:
  mingw: simplify PATH handling
2017-06-02 15:06:01 +09:00
ce079b9567 Merge branch 'ab/ref-filter-no-contains'
Doc update to a recent topic.

* ab/ref-filter-no-contains:
  tag: duplicate mention of --contains should mention --no-contains
2017-06-02 15:06:00 +09:00
8e6a904dd8 Merge branch 'jt/send-email-validate-hook'
A hotfix for a topic already in 'master'.

* jt/send-email-validate-hook:
  send-email: check for repo before invoking hook
2017-06-02 15:06:00 +09:00
b85b88141e Merge branch 'dk/send-email-avoid-net-smtp-ssl-when-able'
A hotfix to a topic in 'master'.

* dk/send-email-avoid-net-smtp-ssl-when-able:
  send-email: Net::SMTP::starttls was introduced in v2.34
2017-06-02 15:05:59 +09:00
7d26aa3230 Merge branch 'js/bs-is-a-dir-sep-on-windows'
"foo\bar\baz" in "git fetch foo\bar\baz", even though there is no
slashes in it, cannot be a nickname for a remote on Windows, as
that is likely to be a pathname on a local filesystem.

* js/bs-is-a-dir-sep-on-windows:
  Windows: do not treat a path with backslashes as a remote's nick name
  mingw.h: permit arguments with side effects for is_dir_sep
2017-06-02 15:05:58 +09:00
d78d237bba completion: add git config credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 11:25:26 +09:00
6ecef7379c completion: add git config credential completions
Add missing completions for git config credential:

* credential.helper
* credential.useHttpPath
* credential.username

Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 11:25:26 +09:00
fd1552d59d completion: add git config advice completions
Add missing completions for git config advice:

* advice.amWorkDir
* advice.pushAlreadyExists
* advice.pushFetchFirst
* advice.pushNeedsForce
* advice.pushNonFFCurrent
* advice.pushNonFFMatching
* advice.pushUpdateRejected
* advice.rmHints
* advice.statusUoption

Remove completion for git config advice.pushNonFastForward,
since it was renamed to pushUpdateRejected in 1184564eac.
The config still works, but is no longer part of the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 11:25:26 +09:00
e8dec56770 completion: add git config am.threeWay completion
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 11:25:26 +09:00
f254eab2e0 completion: add git config core completions
Add missing completions for git config core:

* core.checkStat
* core.commentChar
* core.hideDotFiles
* core.hooksPath
* core.packedRefsTimeout
* core.precomposeUnicode
* core.protectHFS
* core.protectNTFS
* core.splitIndex
* core.sshCommand

Note that some configs are only used for some platforms
(hideDotFiles on Windows and precomposeUnicode on Mac).

Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 11:25:26 +09:00
194280427d completion: add git config gc completions
Add missing completion for git config gc options:

* gc.aggressiveDepth
* gc.autoDetach
* gc.logExpiry
* gc.worktreePruneExpire

Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 11:25:26 +09:00
177409e589 send-email: check for repo before invoking hook
Unless --no-validate is passed, send-email will invoke
$repo->repo_path() in its search for a validate hook regardless of
whether a Git repo is actually present.  Teach send-email to first check
for repo existence.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 10:58:25 +09:00
e5b313442a mingw_fopen: report ENOENT for invalid file names
On Windows, certain characters are prohibited in file names, most
prominently the colon. When fopen() is called with such an invalid file
name, the underlying Windows API actually reports a particular error,
but since there is no suitable errno value, this error is translated
to EINVAL. Detect the case and report ENOENT instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 10:40:04 +09:00
13b57da833 mingw: verify that paths are not mistaken for remote nicknames
This added test case simply verifies that users will not be bothered
with bogus complaints à la

	warning: unable to access '.git/remotes/D:\repo': Invalid argument

when fetching from a Windows path (in this case, D:\repo).

[j6t: mark the new test as test_expect_failure]

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 10:39:50 +09:00
7b8dea0c75 tree-diff: convert diff_root_tree_sha1 to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:30 +09:00
09fae19aa8 combine-diff: convert find_paths_* to struct object_id
Convert find_paths_generic and find_paths_multitree to use struct
object_id.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
b9acf54dbd combine-diff: convert diff_tree_combined to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
bd25f28876 diff: convert diff_flush_patch_id to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
34f3c0ebfb patch-ids: convert to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
74014152be diff: finish conversion for prepare_temp_file to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
fb4a1c0dc8 diff: convert reuse_worktree_file to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
f9704c2d82 diff: convert fill_filespec to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
94a0097a41 diff: convert diff_change to struct object_id
Convert diff_change to take a struct object_id.  In addition convert the
function pointer type 'change_fn_t' to also take a struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
55497b8c9e diff: convert run_diff_files to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
c26022ea8f diff: convert diff_addremove to struct object_id
Convert diff_addremove to take a struct object_id.  In addtion convert
the function pointer type 'add_remove_fn_t' to also take a struct
object_id.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
fcf2cfb54b diff: convert diff_index_show_file to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
362d765915 diff: convert get_stat_data to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
1c41c82bc4 grep: convert to struct object_id
Convert the remaining parts of grep to use struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
5ee8a954e0 notes: convert some accessor functions to struct object_id
Convert add_note, get_note, and copy_note to take struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
bb7e473971 builtin/notes: convert to struct object_id
Convert most of the static functions to use struct object_id.  In
addition, convert copy_notes_for_rewrite and its callers.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
fb61e4d3ab notes: convert format_display_notes to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
9ef7223058 notes: make get_note return pointer to struct object_id
Make get_note return a pointer to a const struct object_id.  Add a
defensive check to ensure we don't accidentally dereference a NULL
pointer.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
490bc83a01 notes: convert for_each_note to struct object_id
Convert for_each_note and each of the callbacks to use struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
89c149f55b notes: convert internal parts to struct object_id
Convert several portions of the internals of the code to struct
object_id.  Introduce two macros to denote the different constants in
the code: KEY_INDEX for the last byte of the object ID, and
FANOUT_PATH_SEPARATORS for the number of possible path separators (on
Unix, "/").  While these constants are both 19 (one less than the number
of bytes in the hash), distinguish them to make the code more
understandable, and define them logically based on their intended
purpose.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
5dcc969e79 notes: convert internal structures to struct object_id
Convert the internal structures using unsigned char [20] to take
struct object_id using the following semantic patch and the standard
object_id transforms:

@@
struct leaf_node E1;
@@
- E1.key_sha1
+ E1.key_oid.hash

@@
struct leaf_node *E1;
@@
- E1->key_sha1
+ E1->key_oid.hash

@@
struct leaf_node E1;
@@
- E1.key_sha1
+ E1.key_oid.hash

@@
struct leaf_node *E1;
@@
- E1->key_sha1
+ E1->key_oid.hash

@@
struct non_note E1;
@@
- E1.sha1
+ E1.oid.hash

@@
struct non_note *E1;
@@
- E1->sha1
+ E1->oid.hash

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
94da9193a6 grep: add support for PCRE v2
Add support for v2 of the PCRE API. This is a new major version of
PCRE that came out in early 2015[1].

The regular expression syntax is the same, but while the API is
similar, pretty much every function is either renamed or takes
different arguments. Thus using it via entirely new functions makes
sense, as opposed to trying to e.g. have one compile_pcre_pattern()
that would call either PCRE v1 or v2 functions.

Git can now be compiled with either USE_LIBPCRE1=YesPlease or
USE_LIBPCRE2=YesPlease, with USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease currently being a
synonym for the former. Providing both is a compile-time error.

With earlier patches to enable JIT for PCRE v1 the performance of the
release versions of both libraries is almost exactly the same, with
PCRE v2 being around 1% slower.

However after I reported this to the pcre-dev mailing list[2] I got a
lot of help with the API use from Zoltán Herczeg, he subsequently
optimized some of the JIT functionality in v2 of the library.

Running the p7820-grep-engines.sh performance test against the latest
Subversion trunk of both, with both them and git compiled as -O3, and
the test run against linux.git, gives the following results. Just the
/perl/ tests shown:

    $ GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=30 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux GIT_PERF_MAKE_COMMAND='grep -q LIBPCRE2 Makefile && make -j8 USE_LIBPCRE2=YesPlease CC=~/perl5/installed/bin/gcc NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER=YesPlease CFLAGS=-O3 LIBPCREDIR=/home/avar/g/pcre2/inst LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath,/home/avar/g/pcre2/inst/lib || make -j8 USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease CC=~/perl5/installed/bin/gcc NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER=YesPlease CFLAGS=-O3 LIBPCREDIR=/home/avar/g/pcre/inst LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath,/home/avar/g/pcre/inst/lib' ./run HEAD~5 HEAD~ HEAD p7820-grep-engines.sh
    [...]
    Test                                            HEAD~5            HEAD~                    HEAD
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7820.3: perl grep 'how.to'                      0.31(1.10+0.48)   0.21(0.35+0.56) -32.3%   0.21(0.34+0.55) -32.3%
    7820.7: perl grep '^how to'                     0.56(2.70+0.40)   0.24(0.64+0.52) -57.1%   0.20(0.28+0.60) -64.3%
    7820.11: perl grep '[how] to'                   0.56(2.66+0.38)   0.29(0.95+0.45) -48.2%   0.23(0.45+0.54) -58.9%
    7820.15: perl grep '(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare'       1.02(5.77+0.42)   0.31(1.02+0.54) -69.6%   0.23(0.50+0.54) -77.5%
    7820.19: perl grep 'm(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te'          0.38(1.57+0.42)   0.27(0.85+0.46) -28.9%   0.21(0.33+0.57) -44.7%

See commit ("perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines",
2017-04-19) for details on the machine the above test run was executed
on.

Here HEAD~2 is git with PCRE v1 without JIT, HEAD~ is PCRE v1 with
JIT, and HEAD is PCRE v2 (also with JIT). See previous commits of mine
mentioning p7820-grep-engines.sh for more details on the test setup.

For ease of readability, a different run just of HEAD~ (PCRE v1 with
JIT v.s. PCRE v2), again with just the /perl/ tests shown:

    [...]
    Test                                            HEAD~             HEAD
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7820.3: perl grep 'how.to'                      0.21(0.42+0.52)   0.21(0.31+0.58) +0.0%
    7820.7: perl grep '^how to'                     0.25(0.65+0.50)   0.20(0.31+0.57) -20.0%
    7820.11: perl grep '[how] to'                   0.30(0.90+0.50)   0.23(0.46+0.53) -23.3%
    7820.15: perl grep '(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare'       0.30(1.19+0.38)   0.23(0.51+0.51) -23.3%
    7820.19: perl grep 'm(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te'          0.27(0.84+0.48)   0.21(0.34+0.57) -22.2%

I.e. the two are either neck-to-neck, but PCRE v2 usually pulls ahead,
when it does it's around 20% faster.

A brief note on thread safety: As noted in pcre2api(3) & pcre2jit(3)
the compiled pattern can be shared between threads, but not some of
the JIT context, however the grep threading support does all pattern &
JIT compilation in separate threads, so this code doesn't need to
concern itself with thread safety.

See commit 63e7e9d8b6 ("git-grep: Learn PCRE", 2011-05-09) for the
initial addition of PCRE v1. This change follows some of the same
patterns it did (and which were discussed on list at the time),
e.g. mocking up types with typedef instead of ifdef-ing them out when
USE_LIBPCRE2 isn't defined. This adds some trivial memory use to the
program, but makes the code look nicer.

1. https://lists.exim.org/lurker/message/20150105.162835.0666407a.en.html
2. https://lists.exim.org/lurker/thread/20170419.172322.833ee099.en.html

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 08:29:05 +09:00
fb95e2e38d grep: un-break building with PCRE >= 8.32 without --enable-jit
Amend my change earlier in this series ("grep: add support for the
PCRE v1 JIT API", 2017-04-11) to un-break the build on PCRE v1
versions later than 8.31 compiled without --enable-jit.

As explained in that change and a later compatibility change in this
series ("grep: un-break building with PCRE < 8.32", 2017-05-10) the
pcre_jit_exec() function is a faster path to execute the JIT.

Unfortunately there's no compatibility stub for that function compiled
into the library if pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_JIT, &ret) would return 0,
and no macro that can be used to check for it, so the only portable
option to support builds without --enable-jit is via a new
NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT=UnfortunatelyYes Makefile option[1].

Another option would be to make the JIT opt-in via
USE_LIBPCRE1_JIT=YesPlease, after all it's not a default option of
PCRE v1.

I think it makes more sense to make it opt-out since even though it's
not a default option, most packagers of PCRE seem to turn it on by
default, with the notable exception of the MinGW package.

Make the MinGW platform work by default by changing the build defaults
to turn on NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT=UnfortunatelyYes. It is the only platform
that turns on USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease by default, see commit
df5218b4c3 ("config.mak.uname: support MSys2", 2016-01-13) for that
change.

1. "How do I support pcre1 JIT on all
   versions?"  (https://lists.exim.org/lurker/thread/20170601.103148.10253788.en.html)

2. https://github.com/Alexpux/MINGW-packages/blob/master/mingw-w64-pcre/PKGBUILD
   (referenced from "Re: PCRE v2 compile error, was Re: What's cooking
   in git.git (May 2017, #01; Mon, 1)";
   <alpine.DEB.2.20.1705021756530.3480@virtualbox>)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 08:29:05 +09:00
58f4203e7d builtin/fetch.c: respect 'submodule.recurse' option
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-01 10:36:36 +09:00
4e53d6a541 builtin/push.c: respect 'submodule.recurse' option
The closest mapping from the boolean 'submodule.recurse' set to "yes"
to the variety of submodule push modes is "on-demand", so implement that.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-01 10:36:36 +09:00
9071c078af builtin/grep.c: respect 'submodule.recurse' option
In builtin/grep.c we parse the config before evaluating the command line
options. This makes the task of teaching grep to respect the new config
option 'submodule.recurse' very easy by just parsing that option.

As an alternative I had implemented a similar structure to treat
submodules as the fetch/push command have, including
* aligning the meaning of the 'recurse_submodules' to possible submodule
  values RECURSE_SUBMODULES_* as defined in submodule.h.
* having a callback to parse the value and
* reacting to the RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT state that was the initial
  state.

However all this is not needed for a true boolean value, so let's keep
it simple. However this adds another place where "submodule.recurse" is
parsed.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-01 10:36:36 +09:00
046b48239e Introduce 'submodule.recurse' option for worktree manipulators
Any command that understands '--recurse-submodules' can have its
default changed to true, by setting the new 'submodule.recurse'
option.

This patch includes read-tree/checkout/reset for working tree
manipulating commands. Later patches will cover other commands.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-01 10:36:36 +09:00
7bc2869bee Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po into maint
* 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po:
  l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation
2017-05-31 00:05:46 +08:00
f0994fa85d submodule--helper: show usage for "-h"
Normal users shouldn't ever call submodule--helper, but it
doesn't hurt to give them a normal usage message if they try
"-h".

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-30 14:45:04 +09:00
bb246590a1 remote-{ext,fd}: print usage message on invalid arguments
We just say "Expected two arguments" when we get a different
number of arguments, but we can be slightly friendlier.
People shouldn't generally be running remote helpers
themselves, but curious users might say "git remote-ext -h".

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-30 14:45:04 +09:00
619b6c1710 upload-archive: handle "-h" option early
Normally upload-archive forks off upload-archive--writer to
do the real work, and relays any errors back over the
sideband channel. This is a good thing when the command is
properly invoked remotely via ssh or git-daemon. But it's
confusing to curious users who try "git upload-archive -h".

Let's catch this invocation early and give a real usage
message, rather than spewing "-h does not appear to be a git
repository" amidst packet-lines. The chance of a false
positive due to a real client asking for the repo "-h" is
quite small.

Likewise, we'll catch "-h" in upload-archive--writer. People
shouldn't be invoking it manually, but it doesn't hurt to
give a sane message if they do.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-30 14:45:04 +09:00
42fa0cbfe0 credential: handle invalid arguments earlier
The git-credential command only takes one argument: the
operation to perform. If we don't have one, we complain
immediately. But if we have one that we don't recognize, we
don't notice until after we've read the credential from
stdin. This is likely to confuse a user invoking "git
credential -h", as the program will hang waiting for their
input before showing anything.

Let's detect this case early. Likewise, we never noticed
when there are extra arguments beyond the one we're
expecting. Let's catch this with the same conditional.

Note that we don't need to handle "--help" similarly,
because the git wrapper does this before even calling
cmd_credential().

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-30 14:45:03 +09:00
1d789d0892 submodule loading: separate code path for .gitmodules and config overlay
The .gitmodules file is not supposed to have all the options available,
that are available in the configuration so separate it out.

A configuration option such as the hypothetical submodule.color.diff
that determines in which color a submodule change is printed,
is a very user specific thing, that the .gitmodules file should
not tamper with.

The .gitmodules file should only be used for settings that required
to setup the project in which the .gitmodules file is tracked. As the
minimum this would only include the name<->path mapping of the
submodule and its URL and branch.

Any further setting (such as 'fetch.recursesubmodules' or
'submodule.<name>.{update, ignore, shallow}') is not specific
to the project setup requirements, but rather is a distribution
of suggested developer configurations.  In other areas of Git
a suggested developer configuration is not transported in-tree
but via other means.  In an organisation this could be done
by deploying an opinionated system wide config (/etc/gitconfig)
or by putting the settings in the users home directory when
they start at the organisation. In open source projects this
is often accomplished via extensive READMEs (cf. our
SubmittingPatches/CodingGuidlines).

As a later patch in this series wants to introduce
a generic submodule recursion option, we want to make
sure that switch is not exposed via the gitmodules file.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-30 14:28:54 +09:00
d7a3803f9e reset/checkout/read-tree: unify config callback for submodule recursion
The callback function is essentially duplicated 3 times. Remove all
of them and offer a new callback function, that lives in submodule.c

By putting the callback function there, we no longer need the function
'set_config_update_recurse_submodules', nor duplicate the global variable
in each builtin as well as submodule.c

In the three builtins we have different 2 ways how to load the .gitmodules
and config file, which are slightly different. git-checkout has to load
the submodule config all the time due to 23b4c7bcc5 (checkout: Use
submodule.*.ignore settings from .git/config and .gitmodules, 2010-08-28)

git-reset and git-read-tree do not respect these diff settings, so loading
the submodule configuration is optional. Also put that into submodule.c
for code deduplication.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-30 14:28:53 +09:00
17f38cb704 submodule test invocation: only pass additional arguments
In a later patch we want to introduce a config option to trigger the
submodule recursing by default. As this option should be available and
uniform across all commands that deal with submodules we'd want to test
for this option in the submodule update library.

So instead of calling the whole test set again for
"git -c submodule.recurse foo" instead of "git foo --recurse-submodules",
we'd only want to introduce one basic test that tests if the option is
recognized and respected to not overload the test suite.

Change the test functions by taking only the argument and assemble the
command inside the test function by embedding the arguments into the
command that is "git $arguments --recurse-submodules".

It would be nice to do this for all functions in lib-submodule-update,
but we cannot do that for the non-recursing tests, as there we do not
just pass in a git command but whole functions. (See t3426 for example)

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-30 14:28:53 +09:00
58b75bd6db submodule recursing: do not write a config variable twice
The command line option for '--recurse-submodules' is implemented
using an OPTION_CALLBACK, which takes both the callback (that sets
the file static global variable) as well as passes the same file
static global variable to the option parsing machinery to assign it.
This is fixed in this commit by passing NULL as the variable. The
callback sets it instead

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-30 14:28:53 +09:00
234b10d6f1 Merge branch 'ab/grep-preparatory-cleanup' into sb/submodule-blanket-recursive
* ab/grep-preparatory-cleanup: (31 commits)
  grep: assert that threading is enabled when calling grep_{lock,unlock}
  grep: given --threads with NO_PTHREADS=YesPlease, warn
  pack-objects: fix buggy warning about threads
  pack-objects & index-pack: add test for --threads warning
  test-lib: add a PTHREADS prerequisite
  grep: move is_fixed() earlier to avoid forward declaration
  grep: change internal *pcre* variable & function names to be *pcre1*
  grep: change the internal PCRE macro names to be PCRE1
  grep: factor test for \0 in grep patterns into a function
  grep: remove redundant regflags assignments
  grep: catch a missing enum in switch statement
  perf: add a comparison test of log --grep regex engines with -F
  perf: add a comparison test of log --grep regex engines
  perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines with -F
  perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines
  perf: emit progress output when unpacking & building
  perf: add a GIT_PERF_MAKE_COMMAND for when *_MAKE_OPTS won't do
  grep: add tests to fix blind spots with \0 patterns
  grep: prepare for testing binary regexes containing rx metacharacters
  grep: add a test helper function for less verbose -f \0 tests
  ...
2017-05-30 14:28:41 +09:00
0339965c70 Fourth batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-30 11:20:10 +09:00
fa0624f79f Merge branch 'dt/unpack-save-untracked-cache-extension'
When "git checkout", "git merge", etc. manipulates the in-core
index, various pieces of information in the index extensions are
discarded from the original state, as it is usually not the case
that they are kept up-to-date and in-sync with the operation on the
main index.  The untracked cache extension is copied across these
operations now, which would speed up "git status" (as long as the
cache is properly invalidated).

* dt/unpack-save-untracked-cache-extension:
  unpack-trees: preserve index extensions
2017-05-30 11:16:45 +09:00
35d802d296 Merge branch 'js/larger-timestamps'
A follow-up hotfix for a topic already in 'master'.

* js/larger-timestamps:
  name-rev: change a "long" variable to timestamp_t
2017-05-30 11:16:45 +09:00
663bf0439e Merge branch 'dk/send-email-avoid-net-smtp-ssl-when-able'
"git send-email" now uses Net::SMTP::SSL, which is obsolete, only
when needed.  Recent versions of Net::SMTP can do TLS natively.

* dk/send-email-avoid-net-smtp-ssl-when-able:
  send-email: Net::SMTP::SSL is obsolete, use only when necessary
2017-05-30 11:16:45 +09:00
9aa5559402 Merge branch 'jc/skip-test-in-the-middle'
A recent update to t5545-push-options.sh started skipping all the
tests in the script when a web server testing is disabled or
unavailable, not just the ones that require a web server.  Non HTTP
tests have been salvaged to always run in this script.

* jc/skip-test-in-the-middle:
  t5545: enhance test coverage when no http server is installed
  test: allow skipping the remainder
2017-05-30 11:16:44 +09:00
b784d0be5d Merge branch 'ab/conditional-config-with-symlinks'
The recently introduced "[includeIf "gitdir:$dir"] path=..."
mechansim has further been taught to take symlinks into account.
The directory "$dir" specified in "gitdir:$dir" may be a symlink to
a real location, not something that $(getcwd) may return.  In such
a case, a realpath of "$dir" is compared with the real path of the
current repository to determine if the contents from the named path
should be included.

* ab/conditional-config-with-symlinks:
  config: match both symlink & realpath versions in IncludeIf.gitdir:*
2017-05-30 11:16:44 +09:00
02c531eba2 Merge branch 'jt/fetch-allow-tip-sha1-implicitly'
There is no good reason why "git fetch $there $sha1" should fail
when the $sha1 names an object at the tip of an advertised ref,
even when the other side hasn't enabled allowTipSHA1InWant.

* jt/fetch-allow-tip-sha1-implicitly:
  fetch-pack: always allow fetching of literal SHA1s
2017-05-30 11:16:43 +09:00
07d4c76005 Merge branch 'jt/send-email-validate-hook'
"git send-email" learned to run sendemail-validate hook to inspect
and reject a message before sending it out.

* jt/send-email-validate-hook:
  send-email: support validate hook
2017-05-30 11:16:43 +09:00
c05e1231da Merge branch 'jh/memihash-opt'
perf-test update.

* jh/memihash-opt:
  p0004: don't error out if test repo is too small
  p0004: don't abort if multi-threaded is too slow
  p0004: use test_perf
  p0004: avoid using pipes
  p0004: simplify calls of test-lazy-init-name-hash
2017-05-30 11:16:43 +09:00
ae7785de0e Merge branch 'bp/sub-process-convert-filter'
Code from "conversion using external process" codepath has been
extracted to a separate sub-process.[ch] module.

* bp/sub-process-convert-filter:
  convert: update subprocess_read_status() to not die on EOF
  sub-process: move sub-process functions into separate files
  convert: rename reusable sub-process functions
  convert: update generic functions to only use generic data structures
  convert: separate generic structures and variables from the filter specific ones
  convert: split start_multi_file_filter() into two separate functions
  pkt-line: annotate packet_writel with LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
  convert: move packet_write_line() into pkt-line as packet_writel()
  pkt-line: add packet_read_line_gently()
  pkt-line: fix packet_read_line() to handle len < 0 errors
  convert: remove erroneous tests for errno == EPIPE
2017-05-30 11:16:42 +09:00
7d5e13f652 Merge branch 'bw/forking-and-threading'
The "run-command" API implementation has been made more robust
against dead-locking in a threaded environment.

* bw/forking-and-threading:
  usage.c: drop set_error_handle()
  run-command: restrict PATH search to executable files
  run-command: expose is_executable function
  run-command: block signals between fork and execve
  run-command: add note about forking and threading
  run-command: handle dup2 and close errors in child
  run-command: eliminate calls to error handling functions in child
  run-command: don't die in child when duping /dev/null
  run-command: prepare child environment before forking
  string-list: add string_list_remove function
  run-command: use the async-signal-safe execv instead of execvp
  run-command: prepare command before forking
  t0061: run_command executes scripts without a #! line
  t5550: use write_script to generate post-update hook
2017-05-30 11:16:41 +09:00
140921ca21 Merge branch 'ab/perf-wildmatch'
Add perf-test for wildmatch.

* ab/perf-wildmatch:
  perf: add test showing exponential growth in path globbing
  perf: add function to setup a fresh test repo
2017-05-30 11:16:41 +09:00
78089b71da Merge branch 'jc/name-rev-lw-tag'
"git describe --contains" penalized light-weight tags so much that
they were almost never considered.  Instead, give them about the
same chance to be considered as an annotated tag that is the same
age as the underlying commit would.

* jc/name-rev-lw-tag:
  name-rev: favor describing with tags and use committer date to tiebreak
  name-rev: refactor logic to see if a new candidate is a better name
2017-05-30 11:16:40 +09:00
3c5a78280f Merge branch 'bw/pathspec-sans-the-index'
Simplify parse_pathspec() codepath and stop it from looking at the
default in-core index.

* bw/pathspec-sans-the-index:
  pathspec: convert find_pathspecs_matching_against_index to take an index
  pathspec: remove PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP
  ls-files: prevent prune_cache from overeagerly pruning submodules
  pathspec: remove PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE flag
  submodule: add die_in_unpopulated_submodule function
  pathspec: provide a more descriptive die message
2017-05-30 11:16:40 +09:00
c7054209d6 treewide: use is_missing_file_error() where ENOENT and ENOTDIR are checked
Using the is_missing_file_error() helper introduced in the previous
step, update all hits from

  $ git grep -e ENOENT --and -e ENOTDIR

There are codepaths that only check ENOENT, and it is possible that
some of them should be checking both.  Updating them is kept out of
this step deliberately, as we do not want to change behaviour in this
step.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-30 09:29:00 +09:00
dc5a18b364 compat-util: is_missing_file_error()
Our code often opens a path to an optional file, to work on its
contents when we can successfully open it.  We can ignore a failure
to open if such an optional file does not exist, but we do want to
report a failure in opening for other reasons (e.g. we got an I/O
error, or the file is there, but we lack the permission to open).

The exact errors we need to ignore are ENOENT (obviously) and
ENOTDIR (less obvious).  Instead of repeating comparison of errno
with these two constants, introduce a helper function to do so.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-30 09:14:39 +09:00
e83352ef23 Third batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-29 12:39:46 +09:00
b42b41b75a Merge branch 'jk/ignore-broken-tags-when-ignoring-missing-links'
Tag objects, which are not reachable from any ref, that point at
missing objects were mishandled by "git gc" and friends (they
should silently be ignored instead)

* jk/ignore-broken-tags-when-ignoring-missing-links:
  revision.c: ignore broken tags with ignore_missing_links
2017-05-29 12:34:54 +09:00
69b050eeb8 Merge branch 'jk/alternate-ref-optim'
A test allowed both "git push" and "git receive-pack" on the other
end write their traces into the same file.  This is OK on platforms
that allows atomically appending to a file opened with O_APPEND,
but on other platforms led to a mangled output, causing
intermittent test failures.  This has been fixed by disabling
traces from "receive-pack" in the test.

* jk/alternate-ref-optim:
  t5400: avoid concurrent writes into a trace file
2017-05-29 12:34:53 +09:00
965993d1ef Merge branch 'bm/interpret-trailers-cut-line-is-eom'
"git interpret-trailers", when used as GIT_EDITOR for "git commit
-v", looked for and appended to a trailer block at the very end,
i.e. at the end of the "diff" output.  The command has been
corrected to pay attention to the cut-mark line "commit -v" adds to
the buffer---the real trailer block should appear just before it.

* bm/interpret-trailers-cut-line-is-eom:
  interpret-trailers: honor the cut line
2017-05-29 12:34:53 +09:00
6f7f11f7aa Merge branch 'tg/stash-push-fixup'
The shell completion script (in contrib/) learned "git stash" has
a new "push" subcommand.

* tg/stash-push-fixup:
  completion: add git stash push
2017-05-29 12:34:52 +09:00
2becdbd47e Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-regression-fix'
Regression fix to topic recently merged to 'master'.

* pw/rebase-i-regression-fix:
  rebase -i: add missing newline to end of message
  rebase -i: silence stash apply
  rebase -i: fix reflog message
2017-05-29 12:34:51 +09:00
8d3abeada9 Merge branch 'kn/ref-filter-branch-list'
"git for-each-ref --format=..." with %(HEAD) in the format used to
resolve the HEAD symref as many times as it had processed refs,
which was wasteful, and "git branch" shared the same problem.

* kn/ref-filter-branch-list:
  ref-filter: resolve HEAD when parsing %(HEAD) atom
2017-05-29 12:34:51 +09:00
ee7daf6c1e Merge branch 'km/log-showsignature-doc'
* km/log-showsignature-doc:
  config.txt: add an entry for log.showSignature
2017-05-29 12:34:49 +09:00
529ebaa1b4 Merge branch 'jk/update-links-in-docs'
A few http:// links that are redirected to https:// in the
documentation have been updated to https:// links.

* jk/update-links-in-docs:
  doc: use https links to Wikipedia to avoid http redirects
2017-05-29 12:34:48 +09:00
e6381080a7 Merge branch 'ja/do-not-ask-needless-questions'
Git sometimes gives an advice in a rhetorical question that does
not require an answer, which can confuse new users and non native
speakers.  Attempt to rephrase them.

* ja/do-not-ask-needless-questions:
  git-filter-branch: be more direct in an error message
  read-tree -m: make error message for merging 0 trees less smart aleck
  usability: don't ask questions if no reply is required
2017-05-29 12:34:48 +09:00
ed9806014d Merge branch 'jk/doc-config-include'
Clarify documentation for include.path and includeIf.<condition>.path
configuration variables.

* jk/doc-config-include:
  docs/config: consistify include.path examples
  docs/config: avoid the term "expand" for includes
  docs/config: give a relative includeIf example
  docs/config: clarify include/includeIf relationship
2017-05-29 12:34:47 +09:00
e6f9c8d7f5 Merge branch 'sg/core-filemode-doc-typofix'
* sg/core-filemode-doc-typofix:
  docs/config.txt: fix indefinite article in core.fileMode description
2017-05-29 12:34:46 +09:00
220c6a7080 Merge branch 'jk/bug-to-abort'
Introduce the BUG() macro to improve die("BUG: ...").

* jk/bug-to-abort:
  usage: add NORETURN to BUG() function definitions
  config: complain about --local outside of a git repo
  setup_git_env: convert die("BUG") to BUG()
  usage.c: add BUG() function
2017-05-29 12:34:45 +09:00
15c9672345 Merge branch 'js/eol-on-ourselves'
Make sure our tests would pass when the sources are checked out
with "platform native" line ending convention by default on
Windows.  Some "text" files out tests use and the test scripts
themselves that are meant to be run with /bin/sh, ought to be
checked out with eol=LF even on Windows.

* js/eol-on-ourselves:
  t4051: mark supporting files as requiring LF-only line endings
  Fix the remaining tests that failed with core.autocrlf=true
  t3901: move supporting files into t/t3901/
  completion: mark bash script as LF-only
  git-new-workdir: mark script as LF-only
  Fix build with core.autocrlf=true
2017-05-29 12:34:45 +09:00
f55734fd8c Merge branch 'jc/read-tree-empty-with-m'
"git read-tree -m" (no tree-ish) gave a nonsense suggestion "use
--empty if you want to clear the index".  With "-m", such a request
will still fail anyway, as you'd need to name at least one tree-ish
to be merged.

* jc/read-tree-empty-with-m:
  read-tree: "read-tree -m --empty" does not make sense
2017-05-29 12:34:45 +09:00
849e671b52 Merge branch 'js/plug-leaks'
Fix memory leaks pointed out by Coverity (and people).

* js/plug-leaks: (26 commits)
  checkout: fix memory leak
  submodule_uses_worktrees(): plug memory leak
  show_worktree(): plug memory leak
  name-rev: avoid leaking memory in the `deref` case
  remote: plug memory leak in match_explicit()
  add_reflog_for_walk: avoid memory leak
  shallow: avoid memory leak
  line-log: avoid memory leak
  receive-pack: plug memory leak in update()
  fast-export: avoid leaking memory in handle_tag()
  mktree: plug memory leaks reported by Coverity
  pack-redundant: plug memory leak
  setup_discovered_git_dir(): plug memory leak
  setup_bare_git_dir(): help static analysis
  split_commit_in_progress(): simplify & fix memory leak
  checkout: fix memory leak
  cat-file: fix memory leak
  mailinfo & mailsplit: check for EOF while parsing
  status: close file descriptor after reading git-rebase-todo
  difftool: address a couple of resource/memory leaks
  ...
2017-05-29 12:34:44 +09:00
137a2613a0 Merge branch 'jk/disable-pack-reuse-when-broken'
"pack-objects" can stream a slice of an existing packfile out when
the pack bitmap can tell that the reachable objects are all needed
in the output, without inspecting individual objects.  This
strategy however would not work well when "--local" and other
options are in use, and need to be disabled.

* jk/disable-pack-reuse-when-broken:
  t5310: fix "; do" style
  pack-objects: disable pack reuse for object-selection options
2017-05-29 12:34:44 +09:00
6b526ced6f Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id: (53 commits)
  object: convert parse_object* to take struct object_id
  tree: convert parse_tree_indirect to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert do_recursive_merge to struct object_id
  diff-lib: convert do_diff_cache to struct object_id
  builtin/ls-tree: convert to struct object_id
  merge: convert checkout_fast_forward to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert fast_forward_to to struct object_id
  builtin/ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to object_id
  builtin/read-tree: convert to struct object_id
  sha1_name: convert internals of peel_onion to object_id
  upload-pack: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
  revision: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
  revision: rename add_pending_sha1 to add_pending_oid
  http-push: convert process_ls_object and descendants to object_id
  refs/files-backend: convert many internals to struct object_id
  refs: convert struct ref_update to use struct object_id
  ref-filter: convert some static functions to struct object_id
  Convert struct ref_array_item to struct object_id
  Convert the verify_pack callback to struct object_id
  Convert lookup_tag to struct object_id
  ...
2017-05-29 12:34:43 +09:00
f382b756a6 Merge branch 'nd/split-index-unshare'
Plug some leaks and updates internal API used to implement the
split index feature to make it easier to avoid such a leak in the
future.

* nd/split-index-unshare:
  p3400: add perf tests for rebasing many changes
  split-index: add and use unshare_split_index()
2017-05-29 12:34:43 +09:00
a531ecf399 Merge branch 'jk/diff-submodule-diff-inline'
"git diff --submodule=diff" now recurses into nested submodules.

* jk/diff-submodule-diff-inline:
  diff: recurse into nested submodules for inline diff
2017-05-29 12:34:42 +09:00
31fb6f4d8d Merge branch 'jc/repack-threads'
"git repack" learned to accept the --threads=<n> option and pass it
to pack-objects.

* jc/repack-threads:
  repack: accept --threads=<n> and pass it down to pack-objects
2017-05-29 12:34:41 +09:00
4eeed27e16 Merge branch 'bw/dir-c-stops-relying-on-the-index'
API update.

* bw/dir-c-stops-relying-on-the-index:
  dir: convert fill_directory to take an index
  dir: convert read_directory to take an index
  dir: convert read_directory_recursive to take an index
  dir: convert open_cached_dir to take an index
  dir: convert is_excluded to take an index
  dir: convert prep_exclude to take an index
  dir: convert add_excludes to take an index
  dir: convert is_excluded_from_list to take an index
  dir: convert last_exclude_matching_from_list to take an index
  dir: convert dir_add* to take an index
  dir: convert get_dtype to take index
  dir: convert directory_exists_in_index to take index
  dir: convert read_skip_worktree_file_from_index to take an index
  dir: stop using the index compatibility macros
2017-05-29 12:34:41 +09:00
f1101cefbd Merge branch 'sb/checkout-recurse-submodules'
"git checkout --recurse-submodules" did not quite work with a
submodule that itself has submodules.

* sb/checkout-recurse-submodules:
  submodule: properly recurse for read-tree and checkout
  submodule: avoid auto-discovery in new working tree manipulator code
  submodule_move_head: reuse child_process structure for futher commands
2017-05-29 12:34:41 +09:00
5f074ca7e8 Merge branch 'sb/reset-recurse-submodules'
"git reset" learned "--recurse-submodules" option.

* sb/reset-recurse-submodules:
  builtin/reset: add --recurse-submodules switch
  submodule.c: submodule_move_head works with broken submodules
  submodule.c: uninitialized submodules are ignored in recursive commands
  entry.c: submodule recursing: respect force flag correctly
2017-05-29 12:34:40 +09:00
2cb47ab695 verify_filename(): flip order of checks
The looks_like_pathspec() check is much cheaper than
check_filename(), which actually stats the file. Since
either is sufficient for our return value, we should do the
cheaper one first, potentially short-circuiting the other.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-29 11:36:56 +09:00
c99eddd835 verify_filename(): treat ":(magic)" as a pathspec
For commands that take revisions and pathspecs, magic
pathspecs like ":(exclude)foo" require the user to specify
a disambiguating "--", since they do not match a file in the
filesystem, like:

  git grep foo -- :(exclude)bar

This makes them more annoying to use than they need to be.
We loosened the rules for wildcards in 28fcc0b71 (pathspec:
avoid the need of "--" when wildcard is used, 2015-05-02).
Let's do the same for pathspecs with long-form magic.

We already handle the short-forms ":/" and ":^" specially in
check_filename(), so we don't need to handle them here. And
in fact, we could do the same with long-form magic, parsing
out the actual filename and making sure it exists. But there
are a few reasons not to do it that way:

  - the parsing gets much more complicated, and we'd want to
    hand it off to the pathspec code. But that code isn't
    ready to do this kind of speculative parsing (it's happy
    to die() when it sees a syntactically invalid pathspec).

  - not all pathspec magic maps to a filesystem path. E.g.,
    :(attr) should be treated as a pathspec regardless of
    what is in the filesystem

  - we can be a bit looser with ":(" than with the
    short-form ":/", because it is much less likely to have
    a false positive. Whereas ":/" also means "search for a
    commit with this regex".

Note that because the change is in verify_filename() and not
in its helper check_filename(), this doesn't affect the
verify_non_filename() case. I.e., if an item that matches
our new rule doesn't resolve as an object, we may fallback
to treating it as a pathspec (rather than complaining it
doesn't exist). But if it does resolve (e.g., as a file in
the index that starts with an open-paren), we won't then
complain that it's also a valid pathspec. This matches the
wildcard-exception behavior.

And of course in either case, one can always insert the "--"
to get more precise results.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-29 11:36:56 +09:00
42471bcee4 check_filename(): handle ":^" path magic
We special-case "git log :/foo" to work when "foo" exists in
the working tree. But :^ (and its alias :!) do not get the
same treatment, requiring the user to supply a
disambiguating "--". Let's make them work without requiring
the user to type the "--".

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-29 11:36:56 +09:00
d51c6ee0d4 check_filename(): use skip_prefix
This avoids some magic numbers (and we'll be adding more
similar calls in a minute).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-29 11:36:56 +09:00
a08cbcda17 check_filename(): refactor ":/" handling
We handle arguments with the ":/" pathspec magic specially,
making sure the name exists at the top-level.  We'll want to
handle more pathspec magic in future patches, so let's do a
little rearranging to make that easier.

Instead of relying on an if/else cascade to avoid the
prefix_filename() call, we'll just set prefix to NULL.
Likewise, we'll get rid of the "name" variable entirely, and
just push the "arg" pointer forward to skip past the magic.
That means by the time we get to the prefix-handling, we're
set up appropriately whether we saw ":/" or not.

Note that this does impact the final error message we
produce when stat() fails, as it shows "arg" (which we'll
have modified to skip magic and include the prefix). This is
a good thing; the original message would say something like
"failed to stat ':/foo'", which is confusing (we tried to
stat "foo").

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-29 11:36:54 +09:00
be6ed3f334 t4208: add check for ":/" without matching file
The DWIM magic in check_filename() doesn't just recognize
":/". It actually makes sure that the file it points to
exists. t4208 checks only the case where the path is
present, not the opposite. Since the next patches will be
touching this area, let's add a test to make sure it
continues working.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-29 11:36:53 +09:00
c30cf827a8 grep: un-break building with PCRE < 8.20
Amend my change earlier in this series ("grep: add support for the
PCRE v1 JIT API", 2017-04-11) to un-break the build on PCRE v1
versions earlier than 8.20.

The 8.20 release was the first release to have JIT & pcre_jit_stack in
the headers, so a mock type needs to be provided for it on those
releases.

Now git should compile with all PCRE versions that it supported before
my JIT change.

I've tested it as far back as version 7.5 released on 2008-01-10, once
I got down to version 7.0 it wouldn't build anymore with GCC 7.1.1,
and I couldn't be bothered to anything older than 7.5 as I'm confident
that if the build breaks on those older versions it's not because of
my JIT change.

See the "un-break" change in this series ("grep: un-break building
with PCRE < 8.32", 2017-05-10) for why this isn't squashed into the
main PCRE JIT commit.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:59:05 +09:00
e87de7cab4 grep: un-break building with PCRE < 8.32
Amend my change earlier in this series ("grep: add support for the
PCRE v1 JIT API", 2017-04-11) to un-break the build on PCRE v1
versions earlier than 8.32.

The JIT support was added in version 8.20 released on 2011-10-21, but
it wasn't until 8.32 released on 2012-11-30 that the fast code path to
use the JIT via pcre_jit_exec() was added[1] (see also [2]).

This means that versions 8.20 through 8.31 could still use the JIT,
but supporting it on those versions would add to the already verbose
macro soup around JIT support it, and I don't expect that the use-case
of compiling a brand new git against a 5 year old PCRE is particularly
common, and if someone does that they can just get the existing
pre-JIT slow codepath.

So just take the easy way out and disable the JIT on any version older
than 8.32.

The reason this change isn't part of the initial change PCRE JIT
support is to have a cleaner history showing which parts of the
implementation are only used for ancient PCRE versions. This also
makes it easier to revert this change if we ever decide to stop
supporting those old versions.

1. http://www.pcre.org/original/changelog.txt ("28. Introducing a
   native interface for JIT. Through this interface, the
   compiled[...]")
2. https://bugs.exim.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2121

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:59:05 +09:00
fbaceaac47 grep: add support for the PCRE v1 JIT API
Change the grep PCRE v1 code to use JIT when available. When PCRE
support was initially added in commit 63e7e9d8b6 ("git-grep: Learn
PCRE", 2011-05-09) PCRE had no JIT support, it was integrated into
8.20 released on 2011-10-21.

Enabling JIT support usually improves performance by more than
40%. The pattern compilation times are relatively slower, but those
relative numbers are tiny, and are easily made back in all but the
most trivial cases of grep. Detailed benchmarks & overview of
compilation times is at: http://sljit.sourceforge.net/pcre.html

With this change the difference in a t/perf/p7820-grep-engines.sh run
is, with just the /perl/ tests shown:

    $ GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=30 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS='-j8 USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease CC=~/perl5/installed/bin/gcc NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER=YesPlease CFLAGS=-O3 LIBPCREDIR=/home/avar/g/pcre/inst LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath,/home/avar/g/pcre/inst/lib' ./run HEAD~ HEAD p7820-grep-engines.sh
    Test                                           HEAD~             HEAD
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7820.3: perl grep 'how.to'                      0.35(1.11+0.43)   0.23(0.42+0.46) -34.3%
    7820.7: perl grep '^how to'                     0.64(2.71+0.36)   0.27(0.66+0.44) -57.8%
    7820.11: perl grep '[how] to'                   0.63(2.51+0.42)   0.33(0.98+0.39) -47.6%
    7820.15: perl grep '(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare'       1.17(5.61+0.35)   0.34(1.08+0.46) -70.9%
    7820.19: perl grep 'm(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te'          0.43(1.52+0.44)   0.30(0.88+0.42) -30.2%

The conditional support for JIT is implemented as suggested in the
pcrejit(3) man page. E.g. defining PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE to 0 if it's
not present.

The implementation is relatively verbose because even if
PCRE_CONFIG_JIT is defined only a call to pcre_config() can determine
if the JIT is available, and if so the faster pcre_jit_exec() function
should be called instead of pcre_exec(), and a different (but not
complimentary!) function needs to be called to free pcre1_extra_info.

There's no graceful fallback if pcre_jit_stack_alloc() fails under
PCRE_CONFIG_JIT, instead the program will simply abort. I don't think
this is worth handling gracefully, it'll only fail in cases where
malloc() doesn't work, in which case we're screwed anyway.

That there's no assignment of `p->pcre1_jit_on = 0` when
PCRE_CONFIG_JIT isn't defined isn't a bug. The create_grep_pat()
function allocates the grep_pat allocates it with calloc(), so it's
guaranteed to be 0 when PCRE_CONFIG_JIT isn't defined.

I you're bisecting and find this change, check that your PCRE isn't
older than 8.32. This change intentionally broke really old versions
of PCRE, but that's fixed in follow-up commits.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:59:05 +09:00
7531a2dd87 log: add -P as a synonym for --perl-regexp
Add a short -P option as a synonym for the longer --perl-regexp, for
consistency with the options the corresponding grep invocations
accept.

This was intentionally omitted in commit 727b6fc3ed ("log --grep:
accept --basic-regexp and --perl-regexp", 2012-10-03) for unspecified
future use.

Make it consistent with "grep" rather than to keep it open for future
use, and to avoid the confusion of -P meaning different things for
grep & log, as is the case with the -G option.

As noted in the aforementioned commit the --basic-regexp option can't
have a corresponding -G argument, as the log command already uses that
for -G<regex>.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:59:05 +09:00
9ec726a412 grep: skip pthreads overhead when using one thread
Skip the administrative overhead of using pthreads when only using one
thread. Instead take the non-threaded path which would be taken under
NO_PTHREADS.

The threading support was initially added in commit
5b594f457a ("Threaded grep", 2010-01-25) with a hardcoded compile-time
number of 8 threads. Later the number of threads was made configurable
in commit 89f09dd34e ("grep: add --threads=<num> option and
grep.threads configuration", 2015-12-15).

That change did not add any special handling for --threads=1. Now we
take a slightly faster path by skipping thread handling entirely when
1 thread is requested.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:59:05 +09:00
6d423dd542 grep: don't redundantly compile throwaway patterns under threading
Change the pattern compilation logic under threading so that grep
doesn't compile a pattern it never ends up using on the non-threaded
code path, only to compile it again N times for N threads which will
each use their own copy, ignoring the initially compiled pattern.

This redundant compilation dates back to the initial introduction of
the threaded grep in commit 5b594f457a ("Threaded grep",
2010-01-25).

There was never any reason for doing this redundant work other than an
oversight in the initial commit. Jeff King suggested on-list in
<20170414212325.fefrl3qdjigwyitd@sigill.intra.peff.net> that this
might be needed to check the pattern for sanity before threaded
execution commences.

That's not the case. The pattern is compiled under threading in
start_threads() before any concurrent execution has started by calling
pthread_create(), so if the pattern contains an error we still do the
right thing. I.e. die with one error before any threaded execution has
commenced, instead of e.g. spewing out an error for each N threads,
which could be a regression a change like this might inadvertently
introduce.

This change is not meant as an optimization, any performance gains
from this are in the hundreds to thousands of nanoseconds at most. If
we wanted more performance here we could just re-use the compiled
patterns in multiple threads (regcomp(3) is thread-safe), or partially
re-use them and the associated structures in the case of later PCRE
JIT changes.

Rather, it's just to make the code easier to reason about. It's
confusing to debug this under threading & non-threading when the
threading codepaths redundantly compile a pattern which is never used.

The reason the patterns are recompiled is as a side-effect of
duplicating the whole grep_opt structure, which is not thread safe,
writable, and munged during execution. The grep_opt structure then
points to the grep_pat structure where pattern or patterns are stored.

I looked into e.g. splitting the API into some "do & alloc threadsafe
stuff", "spawn thread", "do and alloc non-threadsafe stuff", but the
execution time of grep_opt_dup() & pattern compilation is trivial
compared to actually executing the grep, so there was no point. Even
with the more expensive JIT changes to follow the most expensive PCRE
patterns take something like 0.0X milliseconds to compile at most[1].

The undocumented --debug mode added in commit 17bf35a3c7 ("grep: teach
--debug option to dump the parse tree", 2012-09-13) still works
properly with this change. It only emits debugging info during pattern
compilation, which is now dumped by the pattern compiled just before
the first thread is started.

1. http://sljit.sourceforge.net/pcre.html

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:59:05 +09:00
8df4c2953f grep: assert that threading is enabled when calling grep_{lock,unlock}
Change the grep_{lock,unlock} functions to assert that num_threads is
true, instead of only locking & unlocking the pthread mutex lock when
it is.

These functions are never called when num_threads isn't true, this
logic has gone through multiple iterations since the initial
introduction of grep threading in commit 5b594f457a ("Threaded grep",
2010-01-25), but ever since then they'd only be called if num_threads
was true, so this check made the code confusing to read.

Replace the check with an assertion, so that it's clear to the reader
that this code path is never taken unless we're spawning threads.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
d1edee4ada grep: given --threads with NO_PTHREADS=YesPlease, warn
Add a warning about missing thread support when grep.threads or
--threads is set to a non 0 (default) or 1 (no parallelism) value
under NO_PTHREADS=YesPlease.

This is for consistency with the index-pack & pack-objects commands,
which also take a --threads option & are configurable via
pack.threads, and have long warned about the same under
NO_PTHREADS=YesPlease.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
2e96d8154f pack-objects: fix buggy warning about threads
Fix a buggy warning about threads under NO_PTHREADS=YesPlease. Due to
re-using the delta_search_threads variable for both the state of the
"pack.threads" config & the --threads option, setting "pack.threads"
but not supplying --threads would trigger the warning for both
"pack.threads" & --threads.

Solve this bug by resetting the delta_search_threads variable in
git_pack_config(), it might then be set by --threads again and be
subsequently warned about, as the test I'm changing here asserts.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
967a3eaf43 pack-objects & index-pack: add test for --threads warning
Add a test for the warning that's emitted when --threads or
pack.threads is provided under NO_PTHREADS=YesPlease. This uses the
new PTHREADS prerequisite.

The assertion for C_LOCALE_OUTPUT in the latter test is currently
redundant, since unlike index-pack the pack-objects warnings aren't
i18n'd. However they might be changed to be i18n'd in the future, and
there's no harm in future-proofing the test.

There's an existing bug in the implementation of pack-objects which
this test currently tests for as-is. Details about the bug & the fix
are included in a follow-up change.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
68c7d2761d test-lib: add a PTHREADS prerequisite
Add a PTHREADS prerequisite which is false when git is compiled with
NO_PTHREADS=YesPlease.

There's lots of custom code that runs when threading isn't available,
but before this prerequisite there was no way to test it.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
543f1c0cb0 grep: move is_fixed() earlier to avoid forward declaration
Move the is_fixed() function which are currently only used in
compile_regexp() earlier so it can be used in the PCRE family of
functions in a later change.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
6d4b5747f0 grep: change internal *pcre* variable & function names to be *pcre1*
Change the internal PCRE variable & function names to have a "1"
suffix. This is for preparation for libpcre2 support, where having
non-versioned names would be confusing.

An earlier change in this series ("grep: change the internal PCRE
macro names to be PCRE1", 2017-04-07) elaborates on the motivations
behind this change.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
3485bea157 grep: change the internal PCRE macro names to be PCRE1
Change the internal USE_LIBPCRE define, & build options flag to use a
naming convention ending in PCRE1, without changing the long-standing
USE_LIBPCRE Makefile flag which enables this code.

This is for preparation for libpcre2 support where having things like
USE_LIBPCRE and USE_LIBPCRE2 in any more places than we absolutely
need to for backwards compatibility with old Makefile arguments would
be confusing.

In some ways it would be better to change everything that now uses
USE_LIBPCRE to use USE_LIBPCRE1, and to make specifying
USE_LIBPCRE (or --with-pcre) an error. This would impose a one-time
burden on packagers of git to s/USE_LIBPCRE/USE_LIBPCRE1/ in their
build scripts.

However I'd like to leave the door open to making
USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease eventually mean USE_LIBPCRE2=YesPlease,
i.e. once PCRE v2 is ubiquitous enough that it makes sense to make it
the default.

This code and the USE_LIBPCRE Makefile argument was added in commit
63e7e9d8b6 ("git-grep: Learn PCRE", 2011-05-09). At the time there was
no indication that the PCRE project would release an entirely new &
incompatible API around 3 years later.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
219e65b65c grep: factor test for \0 in grep patterns into a function
Factor the test for \0 in grep patterns into a function. Since commit
9eceddeec6 ("Use kwset in grep", 2011-08-21) any pattern containing a
\0 is considered fixed as regcomp() can't handle it.

This change makes later changes that make use of either has_null() or
is_fixed() (but not both) smaller.

While I'm at it make the comment conform to the style guide, i.e. add
an opening "/*\n".

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
e0b9f8ae09 grep: remove redundant regflags assignments
Remove redundant assignments to the "regflags" variable. This variable
is only used set under GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_ERE, so there's no need to
un-set it under GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_{FIXED,BRE,PCRE}.

Back in 5010cb5fcc[1], we did do "opt.regflags &= ~REG_EXTENDED" upon
seeing "-G" on the command line and flipped the bit on upon seeing
"-E", but I think that was perfectly sensible and it would have been a
bug if we didn't.  They were part of the command line parsing that
could have seen "-E" on the command line earlier.

When cca2c172 ("git-grep: do not die upon -F/-P when
grep.extendedRegexp is set.", 2011-05-09) switched the command line
parsing to "read into a 'tentatively this is what we saw the last'
variable and then finally commit just once", we didn't touch
opt.regflags for PCRE and FIXED, but we still had to flip regflags
between BRE and ERE, because parsing of grep.extendedregexp
configuration variable directly touched opt.regflags back then, which
was done by b22520a3 ("grep: allow -E and -n to be turned on by
default via configuration", 2011-03-30).

When 84befcd0 ("grep: add a grep.patternType configuration setting",
2012-08-03) introduced extended_regexp_option field, we stopped
flipping regflags while reading the configuration, and that was when
we should have noticed and stopped dropping REG_EXTENDED bit in the
"now we can commit what type to use" helper function.

There is no reason to do this anymore, so stop doing it, more to
reduce "wait this is used under fixed/BRE/PCRE how?" confusion when
reading the code, than to to save ourselves trivial CPU cycles by
removing one assignment.

1. "built-in "git grep"", 2006-04-30.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
374166cb38 grep: catch a missing enum in switch statement
Add a die(...) to a default case for the switch statement selecting
between grep pattern types under --recurse-submodules.

Normally this would be caught by -Wswitch, but the grep_pattern_type
type is converted to int by going through parse_options(). Changing
the argument type passed to compile_submodule_options() won't work,
the value will just get coerced. The -Wswitch-default warning will
warn about it, but that produces a lot of noise across the codebase,
this potential issue would be drowned in that noise.

Thus catching this at runtime is the least bad option. This won't ever
trigger in practice, but if a new pattern type were to be added this
catches an otherwise silent bug during development.

See commit 0281e487fd ("grep: optionally recurse into submodules",
2016-12-16) for the initial addition of this code.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
723fc5a6e1 perf: add a comparison test of log --grep regex engines with -F
Add a performance comparison test of log --grepgrep regex engines
given fixed strings.

See the preceding fixed-string t/perf change ("perf: add a comparison
test of grep regex engines with -F", 2017-04-21) for notes about this,
in particular this mostly tests exactly the same codepath now, but
might not in the future:

    $ GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=10 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux ./run p4221-log-grep-engines-fixed.sh
    [...]
    Test                                     this tree
    --------------------------------------------------------
    4221.1: fixed log --grep='int'           5.99(5.55+0.40)
    4221.2: basic log --grep='int'           5.92(5.56+0.31)
    4221.3: extended log --grep='int'        6.01(5.51+0.45)
    4221.4: perl log --grep='int'            5.99(5.56+0.38)
    4221.6: fixed log --grep='uncommon'      5.06(4.76+0.27)
    4221.7: basic log --grep='uncommon'      5.02(4.78+0.21)
    4221.8: extended log --grep='uncommon'   4.99(4.78+0.20)
    4221.9: perl log --grep='uncommon'       5.00(4.72+0.26)
    4221.11: fixed log --grep='æ'            5.35(5.12+0.20)
    4221.12: basic log --grep='æ'            5.34(5.11+0.20)
    4221.13: extended log --grep='æ'         5.39(5.10+0.22)
    4221.14: perl log --grep='æ'             5.44(5.16+0.23)

Only the non-ASCII -i case is different:

    $ GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=10 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux GIT_PERF_4221_LOG_OPTS=' -i' ./run p4221-log-grep-engines-fixed.sh
    [...]
    Test                                        this tree
    -----------------------------------------------------------
    4221.1: fixed log -i --grep='int'           6.17(5.77+0.35)
    4221.2: basic log -i --grep='int'           6.16(5.59+0.39)
    4221.3: extended log -i --grep='int'        6.15(5.70+0.39)
    4221.4: perl log -i --grep='int'            6.15(5.69+0.38)
    4221.6: fixed log -i --grep='uncommon'      5.10(4.88+0.21)
    4221.7: basic log -i --grep='uncommon'      5.04(4.76+0.25)
    4221.8: extended log -i --grep='uncommon'   5.07(4.82+0.23)
    4221.9: perl log -i --grep='uncommon'       5.03(4.78+0.22)
    4221.11: fixed log -i --grep='æ'            5.93(5.65+0.25)
    4221.12: basic log -i --grep='æ'            5.88(5.62+0.25)
    4221.13: extended log -i --grep='æ'         6.02(5.69+0.29)
    4221.14: perl log -i --grep='æ'             5.36(5.06+0.29)

See commit ("perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines",
2017-04-19) for details on the machine the above test run was executed
on.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
c8f39be67e perf: add a comparison test of log --grep regex engines
Add a very basic performance comparison test comparing the POSIX
basic, extended and perl engines with patterns matching log messages
via --grep=<pattern>.

    $ GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=10 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux ./run p4220-log-grep-engines.sh
    [...]
    Test                                                  this tree
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    4220.1: basic log --grep='how.to'                     6.22(6.00+0.21)
    4220.2: extended log --grep='how.to'                  6.23(5.98+0.23)
    4220.3: perl log --grep='how.to'                      6.07(5.79+0.25)
    4220.5: basic log --grep='^how to'                    6.19(5.93+0.22)
    4220.6: extended log --grep='^how to'                 6.19(5.93+0.23)
    4220.7: perl log --grep='^how to'                     6.14(5.88+0.24)
    4220.9: basic log --grep='[how] to'                   6.96(6.65+0.28)
    4220.10: extended log --grep='[how] to'               6.96(6.69+0.24)
    4220.11: perl log --grep='[how] to'                   6.95(6.58+0.33)
    4220.13: basic log --grep='\(e.t[^ ]*\|v.ry\) rare'   7.10(6.80+0.27)
    4220.14: extended log --grep='(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare'   7.07(6.80+0.26)
    4220.15: perl log --grep='(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare'       7.70(7.46+0.22)
    4220.17: basic log --grep='m\(ú\|u\)lt.b\(æ\|y\)te'   6.12(5.87+0.24)
    4220.18: extended log --grep='m(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te'      6.14(5.84+0.26)
    4220.19: perl log --grep='m(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te'          6.16(5.93+0.20)

With -i:

    $ GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=10 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux GIT_PERF_4220_LOG_OPTS=' -i' ./run p4220-log-grep-engines.sh
    [...]
    Test                                                     this tree
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    4220.1: basic log -i --grep='how.to'                     6.74(6.41+0.32)
    4220.2: extended log -i --grep='how.to'                  6.78(6.55+0.22)
    4220.3: perl log -i --grep='how.to'                      6.06(5.77+0.28)
    4220.5: basic log -i --grep='^how to'                    6.80(6.57+0.22)
    4220.6: extended log -i --grep='^how to'                 6.83(6.52+0.29)
    4220.7: perl log -i --grep='^how to'                     6.16(5.94+0.20)
    4220.9: basic log -i --grep='[how] to'                   7.87(7.61+0.24)
    4220.10: extended log -i --grep='[how] to'               7.85(7.57+0.27)
    4220.11: perl log -i --grep='[how] to'                   7.03(6.75+0.25)
    4220.13: basic log -i --grep='\(e.t[^ ]*\|v.ry\) rare'   8.68(8.41+0.25)
    4220.14: extended log -i --grep='(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare'   8.80(8.44+0.28)
    4220.15: perl log -i --grep='(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare'       7.85(7.56+0.26)
    4220.17: basic log -i --grep='m\(ú\|u\)lt.b\(æ\|y\)te'   6.94(6.68+0.24)
    4220.18: extended log -i --grep='m(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te'      7.04(6.76+0.24)
    4220.19: perl log -i --grep='m(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te'          6.26(5.92+0.29)

See commit ("perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines",
2017-04-19) for details on the machine the above test run was executed
on.

Before commit ("log: make --regexp-ignore-case work with
--perl-regexp", 2017-05-20) this test will almost definitely
fail (depending on the repo) if passed the -i option, since it wasn't
properly supported under PCRE.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:37 +09:00
bc22d81370 perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines with -F
Add a performance comparison test of grep regex engines given fixed
strings.

The current logic in compile_regexp() ignores the engine parameter and
uses kwset() to search for these, so this test shows no difference
between engines right now:

    $ GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=10 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux ./run p7821-grep-engines-fixed.sh
    [...]
    Test                             this tree
    ------------------------------------------------
    7821.1: fixed grep int           0.56(1.67+0.68)
    7821.2: basic grep int           0.57(1.70+0.57)
    7821.3: extended grep int        0.59(1.76+0.51)
    7821.4: perl grep int            1.08(1.71+0.55)
    7821.6: fixed grep uncommon      0.23(0.55+0.50)
    7821.7: basic grep uncommon      0.24(0.55+0.50)
    7821.8: extended grep uncommon   0.26(0.55+0.52)
    7821.9: perl grep uncommon       0.24(0.58+0.47)
    7821.11: fixed grep æ            0.36(1.30+0.42)
    7821.12: basic grep æ            0.36(1.32+0.40)
    7821.13: extended grep æ         0.38(1.30+0.42)
    7821.14: perl grep æ             0.35(1.24+0.48)

Only when run with -i via GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS=' -i' do we avoid
avoid going through the same kwset.[ch] codepath, see the "Even when
-F..."  comment in grep.c. This only kicks for the non-ASCII case:

    $ GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=10 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS=' -i' ./run p7821-grep-engines-fixed.sh
    [...]
    Test                                this tree
    ---------------------------------------------------
    7821.1: fixed grep -i int           0.62(2.10+0.57)
    7821.2: basic grep -i int           0.68(1.90+0.61)
    7821.3: extended grep -i int        0.78(1.94+0.57)
    7821.4: perl grep -i int            0.98(1.78+0.74)
    7821.6: fixed grep -i uncommon      0.24(0.44+0.64)
    7821.7: basic grep -i uncommon      0.25(0.56+0.54)
    7821.8: extended grep -i uncommon   0.27(0.62+0.45)
    7821.9: perl grep -i uncommon       0.24(0.59+0.49)
    7821.11: fixed grep -i æ            0.30(0.96+0.39)
    7821.12: basic grep -i æ            0.27(0.92+0.44)
    7821.13: extended grep -i æ         0.28(0.90+0.46)
    7821.14: perl grep -i æ             0.28(0.74+0.49)

I'm planning to change how fixed-string searching happens. This test
gives a baseline for comparing performance before & after any such
change.

See commit ("perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines",
2017-04-19) for details on the machine the above test run was executed
on.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:36 +09:00
3878c7a540 perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines
Add a very basic performance comparison test comparing the POSIX
basic, extended and perl engines.

In theory the "basic" and "extended" engines should be implemented
using the same underlying code with a slightly different pattern
parser, but some implementations may not do this. Jump through some
slight hoops to test both, which is worthwhile since "basic" is the
default.

Running this on an i7 3.4GHz Linux 4.9.0-2 Debian testing against a
checkout of linux.git & latest upstream PCRE, both PCRE and git
compiled with -O3 using gcc 7.1.1:

    $ GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=10 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux ./run p7820-grep-engines.sh
    [...]
    Test                                            this tree
    ---------------------------------------------------------------
    7820.1: basic grep 'how.to'                     0.34(1.24+0.53)
    7820.2: extended grep 'how.to'                  0.33(1.23+0.45)
    7820.3: perl grep 'how.to'                      0.31(1.05+0.56)
    7820.5: basic grep '^how to'                    0.32(1.24+0.42)
    7820.6: extended grep '^how to'                 0.33(1.20+0.44)
    7820.7: perl grep '^how to'                     0.57(2.67+0.42)
    7820.9: basic grep '[how] to'                   0.51(2.16+0.45)
    7820.10: extended grep '[how] to'               0.49(2.20+0.43)
    7820.11: perl grep '[how] to'                   0.56(2.60+0.43)
    7820.13: basic grep '\(e.t[^ ]*\|v.ry\) rare'   0.66(3.25+0.40)
    7820.14: extended grep '(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare'   0.65(3.19+0.46)
    7820.15: perl grep '(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare'       1.05(5.74+0.34)
    7820.17: basic grep 'm\(ú\|u\)lt.b\(æ\|y\)te'   0.34(1.28+0.47)
    7820.18: extended grep 'm(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te'      0.34(1.38+0.38)
    7820.19: perl grep 'm(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te'          0.39(1.56+0.44)

Options can also be passed to git-grep via the GIT_PERF_7820_GREP_OPTS
environment variable. There are various modes such as "-v" that have
very different performance profiles, but handling the combinatorial
explosion of testing all those options would make this script much
more complex and harder to maintain. Instead just add the ability to
do one-shot runs with arbitrary options, e.g.:

    $ GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=10 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux GIT_PERF_7820_GREP_OPTS=" -i" ./run p7820-grep-engines.sh
    [...]
    Test                                               this tree
    ------------------------------------------------------------------
    7820.1: basic grep -i 'how.to'                     0.49(1.72+0.38)
    7820.2: extended grep -i 'how.to'                  0.46(1.64+0.42)
    7820.3: perl grep -i 'how.to'                      0.44(1.45+0.45)
    7820.5: basic grep -i '^how to'                    0.47(1.76+0.38)
    7820.6: extended grep -i '^how to'                 0.47(1.70+0.42)
    7820.7: perl grep -i '^how to'                     0.65(2.72+0.37)
    7820.9: basic grep -i '[how] to'                   0.86(3.64+0.42)
    7820.10: extended grep -i '[how] to'               0.84(3.62+0.46)
    7820.11: perl grep -i '[how] to'                   0.73(3.06+0.39)
    7820.13: basic grep -i '\(e.t[^ ]*\|v.ry\) rare'   1.63(8.13+0.36)
    7820.14: extended grep -i '(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare'   1.64(8.01+0.44)
    7820.15: perl grep -i '(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare'       1.44(6.88+0.44)
    7820.17: basic grep -i 'm\(ú\|u\)lt.b\(æ\|y\)te'   0.66(2.67+0.44)
    7820.18: extended grep -i 'm(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te'      0.66(2.67+0.43)
    7820.19: perl grep -i 'm(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te'          0.59(2.31+0.37)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:52:36 +09:00
15d980a785 log: fix memory leak in open_next_file()
Noticed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:56 +09:00
f7566f073f rerere.c: move error_errno() closer to the source system call
We are supposed to report errno from fopen(). fclose() between fopen()
and the report function could either change errno or reset it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:56 +09:00
5118d7f4e6 print errno when reporting a system call error
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:56 +09:00
382fb07f7b wrapper.c: make warn_on_inaccessible() static
After the last patch, this function is not used outside anymore. Keep it
static.

Noticed-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:56 +09:00
e9d983f116 wrapper.c: add and use fopen_or_warn()
When fopen() returns NULL, it could be because the given path does not
exist, but it could also be some other errors and the caller has to
check. Add a wrapper so we don't have to repeat the same error check
everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:56 +09:00
11dc1fcb3f wrapper.c: add and use warn_on_fopen_errors()
In many places, Git warns about an inaccessible file after a fopen()
failed. To discern these cases from other cases where we want to warn
about inaccessible files, introduce a new helper specifically to test
whether fopen() failed because the current user lacks the permission to
open file in question.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:55 +09:00
8e178ec4d0 config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Darwin, too
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:55 +09:00
e2d90fd1c3 config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Linux and FreeBSD
This variable is added [1] with the assumption that on a sane system,
fopen(<dir>, "r") should return NULL. Linux and FreeBSD do not meet this
expectation while at least Windows and AIX do. Let's make sure they
behave the same way.

I only tested one version on Linux (4.7.0 with glibc 2.22) and
FreeBSD (11.0) but since GNU/kFreeBSD is fbsd kernel with gnu userspace,
I'm pretty sure it shares the same problem.

[1] cba22528fa (Add compat/fopen.c which returns NULL on attempt to open
    directory - 2008-02-08)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:55 +09:00
02912f4775 clone: use xfopen() instead of fopen()
copy_alternates() called fopen() without handling errors. By switching
to xfopen(), this bug is fixed.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:55 +09:00
23a9e0712d use xfopen() in more places
xfopen()

 - provides error details
 - explains error on reading, or writing, or whatever operation
 - has l10n support
 - prints file name in the error

Some of these are missing in the places that are replaced with xfopen(),
which is a clear win. In some other places, it's just less code (not as
clearly a win as the previous case but still is).

The only slight regresssion is in remote-testsvn, where we don't report
the file class (marks files) in the error messages anymore. But since
this is a _test_ svn remote transport, I'm not too concerned.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:55 +09:00
b0a642ac46 git_fopen: fix a sparse 'not declared' warning
If git is built with the FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES build variable set, this
would cause sparse to issue a 'not declared, should it be static?' warning
on Linux. This is a result of the method employed by 'compat/fopen.c' to
suppress the (possible) redefinition of the (system) fopen macro, which
also removes the extern declaration of the git_fopen function.

In order to suppress the warning, introduce a new macro to suppress the
definition (or possibly the re-definition) of the fopen symbol as a macro
override. This new macro (SUPPRESS_FOPEN_REDEFINITION) is only defined in
'compat/fopen.c', just prior to the inclusion of the 'git-compat-util.h'
header file.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:55 +09:00
bd481de713 blame: move entry prepend to libgit
Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-25 13:08:23 +09:00
09002f1b31 blame: move scoreboard setup to libgit
Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-25 13:08:23 +09:00
b543bb1cdf blame: move scoreboard-related methods to libgit
Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-25 13:08:23 +09:00
072bf4321f blame: move fake-commit-related methods to libgit
Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-25 13:08:23 +09:00
f5dd754c36 blame: move origin-related methods to libgit
Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-25 13:08:22 +09:00
dc076ae5d9 blame: move core structures to header
The origin, entry, and scoreboard structures are core to the blame
interface and need to be exposed for blame functionality.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-25 13:08:22 +09:00
e94f77f0e2 blame: create entry prepend function
Create function that populates a blame_entry and prepends it to a list.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-25 13:08:22 +09:00
d0d0ef1f67 blame: create scoreboard setup function
Create function that completes setting up blame_scoreboard structure.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-25 13:08:22 +09:00
6e4c9b5bcf blame: create scoreboard init function
Create function that initializes blame_scoreboard to default values.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-25 13:08:22 +09:00
835c49f7d1 blame: rework methods that determine 'final' commit
Either prepare_initial or prepare_final is used to determine which
commit is marked as 'final'. Call the underlying methods directly to
make this more clear.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-25 13:08:22 +09:00
78b06e66be blame: wrap blame_sort and compare_blame_final
The new method's interface is marginally cleaner than blame_sort, and
will avoid the need to expose the compare_blame_final method.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-25 13:08:22 +09:00
8c59921dbf blame: move progress updates to a scoreboard callback
Allow the interface user to decide how to handle a progress update.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-25 13:08:08 +09:00
f23092f19e cache_ref_iterator_begin(): avoid priming unneeded directories
When iterating over references, reference priming is used to make sure
that loose references are read into the ref-cache before packed
references, to avoid races. It used to be that the prefix passed to
reference iterators almost always ended in `/`, for example
`refs/heads/`. In that case, the priming code would read all loose
references under `find_containing_dir("refs/heads/")`, which is
"refs/heads/". That's just what we want.

But now that `ref-filter` knows how to pass refname prefixes to
`for_each_fullref_in()`, the prefix might come from user input; for
example,

    git for-each-ref refs/heads

Since the argument doesn't include a trailing slash, the reference
iteration code would prime all of the loose references under
`find_containing_dir("refs/heads")`, which is "refs/". Thus we would
unnecessarily read tags, remote-tracking references, etc., when the
user is only interested in branches.

It is a bit awkward to get around this problem. We can't just append a
slash to the argument, because we don't know ab initio whether an
argument like `refs/tags/release` corresponds to a single tag or to a
directory containing tags.

Moreover, until now a `prefix_ref_iterator` was used to make the final
decision about which references fall within the prefix (the
`cache_ref_iterator` only did a rough cut). This is also inefficient,
because the `prefix_ref_iterator` can't know, for example, that while
you are in a subdirectory that is completely within the prefix, you
don't have to do the prefix check.

So:

* Move the responsibility for doing the prefix check directly to
  `cache_ref_iterator`. This means that `cache_ref_iterator_begin()`
  never has to wrap its return value in a `prefix_ref_iterator`.

* Teach `cache_ref_iterator_begin()` (and `prime_ref_dir()`) to be
  stricter about what they iterate over and what directories they
  prime.

* Teach `cache_ref_iterator` to keep track of whether the current
  `cache_ref_iterator_level` is fully within the prefix. If so, skip
  the prefix checks entirely.

The main benefit of these optimizations is for loose references, since
packed references are always read all at once.

Note that after this change, `prefix_ref_iterator` is only ever used
for its trimming feature and not for its "prefix" feature. But I'm not
ripping out the latter yet, because it might be useful for another
patch series that I'm working on.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 21:21:21 +09:00
4149c1860b blame: make sanity_check use a callback in scoreboard
Allow the interface user to decide how to handle a failed sanity check,
whether that be to output with the current state or to do nothing.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
1f44129b21 blame: move no_whole_file_rename flag to scoreboard
The no_whole_file_rename flag is used in parts of blame that are being
moved to libgit, and should be accessible via the scoreboard structure.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
73e1c299e5 blame: move xdl_opts flags to scoreboard
The xdl_opts flags are used in parts of blame that are being moved to
libgit, and should be accessible via the scoreboard structure.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
2cf8337432 blame: move show_root flag to scoreboard
The show_root flag is used in parts of blame that are being moved to
libgit, and should be accessible via the scoreboard structure.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
f81d70e940 blame: move reverse flag to scoreboard
The reverse flag is used in parts of blame that are being moved to
libgit, and should be accessible via the scoreboard structure.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
84be875e61 blame: move contents_from to scoreboard
The argument from --contents is used in parts of blame that are being
moved to libgit, and should be accessible via the scoreboard structure.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
18ec0d62ee blame: move copy/move thresholds to scoreboard
Copy and move score thresholds are used in parts of blame that are being
moved to libgit, and should be accessible via the scoreboard structure.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
8449528deb blame: move stat counters to scoreboard
Statistic counters are used in parts of blame that are being moved to
libgit, and should be accessible via the scoreboard structure.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
935202bdf4 blame: rename nth_line function
Functions that will be publicly exposed should have names that better
reflect what they are a part of.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
1a31a2d98a blame: rename ent_score function
Functions that will be publicly exposed should have names that better
reflect what they are a part of.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
c697136229 blame: rename coalesce function
Functions that will be publicly exposed should have names that better
reflect what they are a part of.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
006a074499 blame: rename origin-related functions
Functions related to blame_origin that will be publicly exposed should
have names that better reflect what they are a part of.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
9807b3d65d blame: rename scoreboard structure to blame_scoreboard
The scoreboard structure is core to the blame interface. Since
scoreboard will become more exposed, rename it to blame_scoreboard to
clarify what it is a part of.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:51 +09:00
f84afb9c4e blame: rename origin structure to blame_origin
The origin structure is core to the blame interface.  Since origin will
become more exposed, rename it to blame_origin to clarify what it is a
part of.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:50 +09:00
8265921c3c blame: remove unused parameters
Clean up blame code before moving it into libgit

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:50 +09:00
3a35cb2ea8 blame: move textconv_object with related functions
textconv_object is used in places other than blame.c and should be moved
to a more appropriate location.  Other textconv related functions are
located in diff.c so that seems as good a place as any.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:50 +09:00
b84bc9c367 blame: remove unneeded dependency on blob.h
With commit 21666f1 ("convert object type handling from a string to a
number", 2007-02-26), there was no longer a need for blame.c to include
blob.h but it was not removed.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 15:41:50 +09:00
e0ca1ca20a mingw: simplify PATH handling
On Windows the environment variable PATH contains a semicolon-separated
list of directories to search for, in order, when looking for the
location of a binary to run.  get_path_split() parses it and returns an
array of string copies, which is iterated by path_lookup(), which in
turn passes each entry to lookup_prog().

Change lookup_prog() to take the directory name as a length-limited
string instead of as a NUL-terminated one and parse PATH directly in
path_lookup().  This avoids memory allocations, simplifying the code.

Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 21:44:38 +09:00
cfe004a5a9 ref-filter: limit traversal to prefix
When we are matching refnames against a pattern, then we know that the
beginning of any refname that can match the pattern has to match the
part of the pattern up to the first glob character. For example, if
the pattern is `refs/heads/foo*bar`, then it can only match a
reference that has the prefix `refs/heads/foo`.

So pass that prefix to `for_each_fullref_in()`. This lets the ref code
avoid passing us the full set of refs, and in some cases avoid reading
them in the first place.

Note that this applies only when the `match_as_path` flag is set
(i.e., when `for-each-ref` is the caller), as the matching rules for
git-branch and git-tag are subtly different.

This could be generalized to the case of multiple patterns, but (a) it
probably doesn't come up that often, and (b) it is more awkward to
deal with multiple patterns (e.g., the patterns might not be
disjoint). So, since this is just an optimization, punt on the case of
multiple patterns.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:56 +09:00
c1da06c6f1 create_ref_entry(): remove check_name option
Only one caller was using it, so move the check to that caller.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:56 +09:00
0a0865b8f1 refs_ref_iterator_begin(): handle GIT_REF_PARANOIA
Instead of handling `GIT_REF_PARANOIA` in
`files_ref_iterator_begin()`, handle it in
`refs_ref_iterator_begin()`, where it will cover all reference stores.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:56 +09:00
89c571da56 read_packed_refs(): report unexpected fopen() failures
The old code ignored any errors encountered when trying to fopen the
"packed-refs" file, treating all such failures as if the file didn't
exist. But it could be that there is some other error opening the
file (e.g., permissions problems), and we don't want to silently
ignore such problems. So report any failures that are not due to
ENOENT.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:56 +09:00
099a912a27 read_packed_refs(): do more of the work of reading packed refs
Teach `read_packed_refs()` to also

* Allocate and initialize the new `packed_ref_cache`
* Open and close the `packed-refs` file
* Update the `validity` field of the new object

This decreases the coupling between `packed_refs_cache` and
`files_ref_store` by a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:55 +09:00
28ed9830b1 get_packed_ref_cache(): assume "packed-refs" won't change while locked
If we've got the "packed-refs" file locked, then it can't change;
there's no need to keep calling `stat_validity_check()` on it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:55 +09:00
531cc4a56d should_pack_ref(): new function, extracted from files_pack_refs()
Extract a function for deciding whether a reference should be packed.
It is a self-contained bit of logic, so splitting it out improves
readability.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:55 +09:00
8556f8d613 ref_update_reject_duplicates(): add a sanity check
It's pretty cheap to make sure that the caller didn't pass us an
unsorted list by accident, so do so.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:55 +09:00
a552e50e5a ref_update_reject_duplicates(): use size_t rather than int
Eliminate a theoretical risk of integer overflow if the two types have
different sizes.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:55 +09:00
2ced105cb1 ref_update_reject_duplicates(): expose function to whole refs module
It will soon have some other users.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:55 +09:00
30173b8851 ref_transaction_prepare(): new optional step for reference updates
In the future, compound reference stores will sometimes need to modify
references in two different reference stores at the same time, meaning
that a single logical reference transaction might have to be
implemented as two internal sub-transactions. They won't want to call
`ref_transaction_commit()` for the two sub-transactions one after the
other, because that wouldn't be atomic (the first commit could succeed
and the second one fail). Instead, they will want to prepare both
sub-transactions (i.e., obtain any necessary locks and do any
pre-checks), and only if both prepare steps succeed, then commit both
sub-transactions.

Start preparing for that day by adding a new, optional
`ref_transaction_prepare()` step to the reference transaction
sequence, which obtains the locks and does any prechecks, reporting
any errors that occur. Also add a `ref_transaction_abort()` function
that can be used to abort a sub-transaction even if it has already
been prepared.

That is on the side of the public-facing API. On the side of the
`ref_store` VTABLE, get rid of `transaction_commit` and instead add
methods `transaction_prepare`, `transaction_finish`, and
`transaction_abort`. A `ref_transaction_commit()` now basically calls
methods `transaction_prepare` then `transaction_finish`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:55 +09:00
8d4240d3c8 ref_transaction_commit(): check for valid transaction->state
Move the check that `transaction->state` is valid from
`files_transaction_commit()` to `ref_transaction_commit()`, where
other future reference backends can benefit from it as well.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:55 +09:00
c0ca935764 files_transaction_cleanup(): new helper function
Extract the cleanup functionality from `files_transaction_commit()`
into a new function. It will soon have another caller.

Use the common cleanup code even on early exit if the transaction is
empty, to reduce code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:55 +09:00
00d174489e files_ref_store: put the packed files lock directly in this struct
Instead of using a global `lock_file` instance for the main
"packed-refs" file and using a pointer in `files_ref_store` to keep
track of whether it is locked, embed the `lock_file` instance directly
in the `files_ref_store` struct and use the new
`is_lock_file_locked()` function to keep track of whether it is
locked. This keeps related data together and makes the main reference
store less of a special case.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:54 +09:00
55c6bc37c9 files-backend: move lock member to files_ref_store
Move the `lock` member from `packed_ref_cache` to `files_ref_store`,
since at most one cache can have a locked "packed-refs" file
associated with it. Rename it to `packed_refs_lock` to make its
purpose clearer in its new home. More changes are coming here shortly.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:54 +09:00
0978f4ba7f lockfile: add a new method, is_lock_file_locked()
It will soon prove useful.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:54 +09:00
64da41993a ref_store: take a msg parameter when deleting references
Just because the files backend can't retain reflogs for deleted
references is no reason that they shouldn't be supported by the
virtual method interface. Also, `delete_ref()` and `refs_delete_ref()`
have already gained `msg` parameters. Now let's add them to
`delete_refs()` and `refs_delete_refs()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:53 +09:00
43a2dfde76 refs: use size_t indexes when iterating over ref transaction updates
Eliminate any chance of integer overflow on platforms where the two
types have different sizes.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:53 +09:00
c759971816 refs_ref_iterator_begin(): don't check prefixes redundantly
The backend already correctly restricts its output to references whose
names start with the prefix. By passing the prefix again to
`prefix_ref_iterator`, we were forcing that iterator to do redundant
prefix comparisons. So set it to the empty string.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:53 +09:00
b9c8e7f2fb prefix_ref_iterator: don't trim too much
The `trim` parameter can be set independently of `prefix`. So if some
caller were to set `trim` to be greater than `strlen(prefix)`, we
could end up pointing the `refname` field of the iterator past the NUL
of the actual reference name string.

That can't happen currently, because `trim` is always set either to
zero or to `strlen(prefix)`. But even the latter could lead to
confusion, if a refname is exactly equal to the prefix, because then
we would set the outgoing `refname` to the empty string.

And we're about to decouple the `prefix` and `trim` arguments even
more, so let's be cautious here. Report a bug if ever asked to trim a
reference whose name is not longer than `trim`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:52 +09:00
04aea8d4df files-backend: use die("BUG: ..."), not die("internal error: ...")
The former is by far more common in our codebase.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:52 +09:00
e186057138 ref_iterator_begin_fn(): fix docstring
The iterator returned by this function only includes references whose
names start with the whole prefix, not all of those in
`find_containing_dir(prefix)` as the old docstring claimed. This
docstring was probably copy-pasted from old ref-cache code, which had
the old specification. But now, `cache_ref_iterator_begin()`
(from which the files reference iterator gets its values)
automatically wraps its output using `prefix_ref_iterator_begin()`
when necessary, so it has the stricter behavior.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:52 +09:00
fd2ce9c01c refs.h: clarify docstring for the ref_transaction_update()-related fns
In particular, make it clear that they make copies of the sha1
arguments.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:51 +09:00
23739aa2b3 t3600: clean up permissions test properly
The test of failing `git rm -f` removes the write permissions on the
test directory, but fails to restore them if the test fails. This
means that the test temporary directory cannot be cleaned up, which
means that subsequent attempts to run the test fail mysteriously.

Instead, do the cleanup in a `test_when_finished` block so that it
can't be skipped.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:51 +09:00
ca7b2ab07d Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
* bc/object-id: (53 commits)
  object: convert parse_object* to take struct object_id
  tree: convert parse_tree_indirect to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert do_recursive_merge to struct object_id
  diff-lib: convert do_diff_cache to struct object_id
  builtin/ls-tree: convert to struct object_id
  merge: convert checkout_fast_forward to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert fast_forward_to to struct object_id
  builtin/ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to object_id
  builtin/read-tree: convert to struct object_id
  sha1_name: convert internals of peel_onion to object_id
  upload-pack: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
  revision: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
  revision: rename add_pending_sha1 to add_pending_oid
  http-push: convert process_ls_object and descendants to object_id
  refs/files-backend: convert many internals to struct object_id
  refs: convert struct ref_update to use struct object_id
  ref-filter: convert some static functions to struct object_id
  Convert struct ref_array_item to struct object_id
  Convert the verify_pack callback to struct object_id
  Convert lookup_tag to struct object_id
  ...
2017-05-23 14:29:19 +09:00
1eb437020a Second batch for 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 13:51:32 +09:00
6a0bc7cf0e Merge branch 'ab/fix-poison-tests'
Update tests to pass under GETTEXT_POISON (a mechanism to ensure
that output strings that should not be translated are not
translated by mistake), and tell TravisCI to run them.

* ab/fix-poison-tests:
  travis-ci: add job to run tests with GETTEXT_POISON
  travis-ci: setup "prove cache" in "script" step
  tests: fix tests broken under GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease
2017-05-23 13:46:09 +09:00
d13686ff4d Merge branch 'tb/dedup-crlf-tests'
* tb/dedup-crlf-tests:
  t0027: tests are not expensive; remove t0025
2017-05-23 13:46:08 +09:00
3c980083bc Merge branch 'jt/push-options-doc'
The receive-pack program now makes sure that the push certificate
records the same set of push options used for pushing.

* jt/push-options-doc:
  receive-pack: verify push options in cert
  docs: correct receive.advertisePushOptions default
2017-05-23 13:46:07 +09:00
e4b6ccdbff Merge branch 'ab/doc-replace-gmane-links'
The Web interface to gmane news archive is long gone, even though
the articles are still accessible via NTTP.  Replace the links with
ones to public-inbox.org.  Because their message identification is
based on the actual message-id, it is likely that it will be easier
to migrate away from it if/when necessary.

* ab/doc-replace-gmane-links:
  doc: replace more gmane links
  doc: replace a couple of broken gmane links
2017-05-23 13:46:05 +09:00
e40c0f4288 Merge branch 'rs/checkout-am-fix-unborn'
A few codepaths in "checkout" and "am" working on an unborn branch
tried to access an uninitialized piece of memory.

* rs/checkout-am-fix-unborn:
  am: check return value of resolve_refdup before using hash
  checkout: check return value of resolve_refdup before using hash
2017-05-23 13:46:05 +09:00
dcad9a4c87 Merge branch 'ls/travis-relays-for-windows-ci'
* ls/travis-relays-for-windows-ci:
  travis-ci: retry if Git for Windows CI returns HTTP error 502 or 503
  travis-ci: handle Git for Windows CI status "failed" explicitly
2017-05-23 13:46:04 +09:00
bf32fc5664 Merge branch 'ah/log-decorate-default-to-auto'
Setting "log.decorate=false" in the configuration file did not take
effect in v2.13, which has been corrected.

* ah/log-decorate-default-to-auto:
  builtin/log: honor log.decorate
2017-05-23 13:46:03 +09:00
bea1579b80 Merge branch 'bw/submodule-with-bs-path'
A hotfix to a topic that is already in v2.13.

* bw/submodule-with-bs-path:
  t7400: add !CYGWIN prerequisite to 'add with \\ in path'
2017-05-23 13:46:02 +09:00
b11ad029cb perf: emit progress output when unpacking & building
Amend the t/perf/run output so that in addition to the "Running N
tests" heading currently being emitted, it also emits "Unpacking $rev"
and "Building $rev" when setting up the build/$rev directory & when
building it, respectively.

This makes it easier to see what's going on and what revision is being
tested as the output scrolls by.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:38 +09:00
88b6197d0b perf: add a GIT_PERF_MAKE_COMMAND for when *_MAKE_OPTS won't do
Add a git GIT_PERF_MAKE_COMMAND variable to compliment the existing
GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS facility. This allows specifying an arbitrary shell
command to execute instead of 'make'.

This is useful e.g. in cases where the name, semantics or defaults of
a Makefile flag have changed over time. It can even be used to change
the contents of the tree, useful for monkeypatching ancient versions
of git to get them to build.

This opens Pandora's box in some ways, it's now possible to
"jailbreak" the perf environment and e.g. modify the source tree via
this arbitrary instead of just issuing a custom "make" command, such a
command has to be re-entrant in the sense that subsequent perf runs
will re-use the possibly modified tree.

It would be pointless to try to mitigate or work around that caveat in
a tool purely aimed at Git developers, so this change makes no attempt
to do so.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:38 +09:00
966be95549 grep: add tests to fix blind spots with \0 patterns
Address a big blind spot in the tests for patterns containing \0. The
is_fixed() function considers any string that contains \0 fixed, even
if it contains regular expression metacharacters, those patterns are
currently matched with kwset.

Before this change removing that memchr(s, 0, len) check from
is_fixed() wouldn't change the result of any of the tests, since
regcomp() will happily match the part before the \0.

The kwset path is dependent on whether the the -i flag is on, and
whether the pattern has any non-ASCII characters, but none of this was
tested for.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:38 +09:00
12fc32faa8 grep: prepare for testing binary regexes containing rx metacharacters
Add setup code needed for testing regexes that contain both binary
data and regex metacharacters.

The POSIX regcomp() function inherently can't support that, because it
takes a \0-delimited char *, but other regex engines APIs like PCRE v2
take a pattern/length pair, and are thus able to handle \0s in
patterns as well as any other character.

When kwset was imported in commit 9eceddeec6 ("Use kwset in grep",
2011-08-21) this limitation was fixed, but at the expense of
introducing the undocumented limitation that any pattern containing \0
implicitly becomes a fixed match (equivalent to -F having been
provided).

That's not something we'd like to keep in the future. The inability to
match patterns containing \0 is a leaky implementation detail.

So add tests as a first step towards changing that. In order to test
that \0-patterns can properly match as regexes the test string needs
to have some regex metacharacters in it.

There were other blind spots in the tests. The code around kwset
specially handles case-insensitive & non-ASCII data, but there were no
tests for this.

Fix all of that by amending the text being matched to contain both
regex metacharacters & non-ASCII data.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
77f6f4406f grep: add a test helper function for less verbose -f \0 tests
Add a helper function to make the tests which check for patterns with
\0 in them more succinct. Right now this isn't a big win, but
subsequent commits will add a lot more of these tests.

The helper is based on the match() function in t3070-wildmatch.sh.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
5ee6f1a21b grep: add tests for grep pattern types being passed to submodules
Add testing for grep pattern types being correctly passed to
submodules. The pattern "(.|.)[\d]" matches differently under
fixed (not at all), and then matches different lines under
basic/extended & perl regular expressions, so this change asserts that
the pattern type is passed along correctly.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
5d52a30eda grep: amend submodule recursion test for regex engine testing
Amend the submodule recursion test to prepare it for subsequent tests
of whether it passes along the grep.patternType to the submodule
greps.

This is the result of searching & replacing:

    foobar -> (1|2)d(3|4)
    foo    -> (1|2)
    bar    -> (3|4)

Currently there's no tests for whether e.g. -P or -E is correctly
passed along, tests for that will be added in a follow-up change, but
first add content to the tests which will match differently under
different regex engines.

Reuse the pattern established in an earlier commit of mine in this
series ("log: add exhaustive tests for pattern style options &
config", 2017-04-07). The pattern "(.|.)[\d]" will match this content
differently under fixed/basic/extended & perl.

This test code was originally added in commit 0281e487fd ("grep:
optionally recurse into submodules", 2016-12-16).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
c5813658f7 grep: add tests for --threads=N and grep.threads
Add tests for --threads=N being supplied on the command-line, or when
grep.threads=N being supplied in the configuration.

When the threading support was made run-time configurable in commit
89f09dd34e ("grep: add --threads=<num> option and grep.threads
configuration", 2015-12-15) no tests were added for it.

In developing a change to the grep code I was able to make
'--threads=1 <pat>` segfault, while the test suite still passed. This
change fixes that blind spot in the tests.

In addition to asserting that asking for N threads shouldn't segfault,
test that the grep output given any N is the same.

The choice to test only 1..10 as opposed to 1..8 or 1..16 or whatever
is arbitrary. Testing 1..1024 works locally for me (but gets
noticeably slower as more threads are spawned). Given the structure of
the code there's no reason to test an arbitrary number of threads,
only 0, 1 and >=2 are special modes of operation.

A later patch introduces a PTHREADS test prerequisite which is true
under NO_PTHREADS=UnfortunatelyYes, but even under NO_PTHREADS it's
fine to test --threads=N, we'll just ignore it and not use
threading. So these tests also make sense under that mode to assert
that --threads=N without pthreads still returns expected results.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
e01b4dab01 grep: change non-ASCII -i test to stop using --debug
Change a non-ASCII case-insensitive test case to stop using --debug,
and instead simply test for the expected results.

The test coverage remains the same with this change, but the test
won't break due to internal refactoring.

This test was added in commit 793dc676e0 ("grep/icase: avoid kwsset
when -F is specified", 2016-06-25). It was asserting that the regex
must be compiled with compile_fixed_regexp(), instead test for the
expected results, allowing the underlying implementation to change.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
4aeb720d3f grep: add a test for backreferences in PCRE patterns
Add a test for backreferences such as (.)\1 in PCRE patterns. This
test ensures that the PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE option isn't turned
on. Before this change turning it on would break these sort of
patterns, but wouldn't break any tests.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
9001c1920c grep: add a test asserting that --perl-regexp dies when !PCRE
Add a test asserting that when --perl-regexp (and -P for grep) is
given to git-grep & git-log that we die with an error.

In developing the PCRE v2 series I introduced a regression where -P
would (through control-flow fall-through) become synonymous with basic
POSIX matching. I.e. 'git grep -P '[\d]' would match "d" instead of
digits.

The entire test suite would still pass with this serious regression,
since everything that tested for --perl-regexp would be guarded by the
PCRE prerequisite, fix that blind-spot by adding tests under !PCRE
asserting that git must die when given --perl-regexp or -P.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
9e3cbc59d5 log: make --regexp-ignore-case work with --perl-regexp
Make the --regexp-ignore-case option work with --perl-regexp. This
never worked, and there was no test for this. Fix the bug and add a
test.

When PCRE support was added in commit 63e7e9d8b6 ("git-grep: Learn
PCRE", 2011-05-09) compile_pcre_regexp() would only check
opt->ignore_case, but when the --perl-regexp option was added in
commit 727b6fc3ed ("log --grep: accept --basic-regexp and
--perl-regexp", 2012-10-03) the code didn't set the opt->ignore_case.

Change the test suite to test for -i and --invert-regexp with
basic/extended/perl patterns in addition to fixed, which was the only
patternType that was tested for before in combination with those
options.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
9df46763ef log: add exhaustive tests for pattern style options & config
Add exhaustive tests for how the different grep.patternType options &
the corresponding command-line options affect git-log.

Before this change it was possible to patch revision.c so that the
--basic-regexp option was synonymous with --extended-regexp, and
--perl-regexp wasn't recognized at all, and still have 100% of the
test suite pass.

This was because the first test being modified here, added in commit
34a4ae55b2 ("log --grep: use the same helper to set -E/-F options as
"git grep"", 2012-10-03), didn't actually check whether we'd enabled
extended regular expressions as distinct from re-toggling non-fixed
string support.

Fix that by changing the pattern to a pattern that'll only match if
--extended-regexp option is provided, but won't match under the
default --basic-regexp option.

Other potential regressions were possible since there were no tests
for the rest of the combinations of grep.patternType configuration
toggles & corresponding git-log command-line options. Add exhaustive
tests for those.

The patterns being passed to fixed/basic/extended/PCRE are carefully
crafted to return the wrong thing if the grep engine were to pick any
other matching method than the one it's told to use.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
3eb585c112 test-lib: rename the LIBPCRE prerequisite to PCRE
Rename the LIBPCRE prerequisite to PCRE. This is for preparation for
libpcre2 support, where having just "LIBPCRE" would be confusing as it
implies v1 of the library.

None of these tests are incompatible between versions 1 & 2 of
libpcre, it's less confusing to give them a more general name to make
it clear that they work on both library versions.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
d048cb13c2 grep & rev-list doc: stop promising libpcre for --perl-regexp
Stop promising in our grep & rev-list options documentation that we're
always going to be using libpcre when given the --perl-regexp option.

Instead talk about using "Perl-compatible regular expressions" and
using these types of patterns using "a compile-time dependency".

Saying "libpcre" means that we're talking about libpcre.so, which is
always going to be v1. This change is part of an ongoing saga to add
support for libpcre2, which comes with PCRE v2.

In the future we might use some completely unrelated library to
provide perl-compatible regular expression support. By wording the
documentation differently and not promising any specific version of
PCRE or even PCRE at all we have more wiggle room to change the
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
072473e659 Makefile & configure: reword inaccurate comment about PCRE
Reword an outdated & inaccurate comment which suggests that only
git-grep can use PCRE.

This comment was added back when PCRE support was initially added in
commit 63e7e9d8b6 ("git-grep: Learn PCRE", 2011-05-09), and was true
at the time.

It hasn't been telling the full truth since git-log learned to use
PCRE with --grep in commit 727b6fc3ed ("log --grep: accept
--basic-regexp and --perl-regexp", 2012-10-03), and more importantly
is likely to get more inaccurate over time as more use is made of PCRE
in other areas.

Reword it to be more future-proof, and to more clearly explain that
this enables user-initiated runtime behavior.

Copy/pasting this so much in configure.ac is lame, these Makefile-like
flags aren't even used by autoconf, just the corresponding
--with[out]-* options. But copy/pasting the comments that make sense
for the Makefile to configure.ac where they make less sense is the
pattern everything else follows in that file. I'm not going to war
against that as part of this change, just following the existing
pattern.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
edf3b90553 unpack-trees: preserve index extensions
Make git checkout (and other unpack_tree operations) preserve the
untracked cache. This is valuable for two reasons:

1. Often, an unpack_tree operation will not touch large parts of the
working tree, and thus most of the untracked cache will continue to be
valid.

2. Even if the untracked cache were entirely invalidated by such an
operation, the user has signaled their intention to have such a cache,
and we don't want to throw it away.

[jes: backed out the watchman-specific parts]

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-20 18:26:45 +09:00
5589e87fd8 name-rev: change a "long" variable to timestamp_t
Earlier dddbad72 ("timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps",
2017-04-26) updated all in-core variables, fields and function
return values that are used to store "seconds since epoch" to a new
type timestamp_t.  Unfortunately one variable "cutoff", which is
used to keep track of the oldest timestamp of commit we saw on the
command line, was "long" and left behind.

Update it to timestamp_t as well.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-20 14:39:43 +09:00
0624c63ce6 config: match both symlink & realpath versions in IncludeIf.gitdir:*
Change the conditional inclusion mechanism to support
e.g. gitdir:~/git_tree/repo where ~/git_tree is a symlink to
/mnt/stuff/repo.

This worked in the initial version of this facility[1], but regressed
later in the series while solving a related bug[2].

Now gitdir: will match against the symlinked
path (e.g. gitdir:~/git_tree/repo) in addition to the current
/mnt/stuff/repo path.

Since this is already in a release version note in the documentation
that this behavior changed, so users who expect their configuration to
work on both v2.13.0 and some future version of git with this fix
aren't utterly confused.

1. commit 3efd0bedc6 ("config: add conditional include", 2017-03-01)
2. commit 86f9515708 ("config: resolve symlinks in conditional
   include's patterns", 2017-04-05)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-17 10:32:26 +09:00
10c78a162f Start post 2.13 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-16 11:52:15 +09:00
b15667bbdc Merge branch 'js/larger-timestamps'
Some platforms have ulong that is smaller than time_t, and our
historical use of ulong for timestamp would mean they cannot
represent some timestamp that the platform allows.  Invent a
separate and dedicated timestamp_t (so that we can distingiuish
timestamps and a vanilla ulongs, which along is already a good
move), and then declare uintmax_t is the type to be used as the
timestamp_t.

* js/larger-timestamps:
  archive-tar: fix a sparse 'constant too large' warning
  use uintmax_t for timestamps
  date.c: abort if the system time cannot handle one of our timestamps
  timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps
  PRItime: introduce a new "printf format" for timestamps
  parse_timestamp(): specify explicitly where we parse timestamps
  t0006 & t5000: skip "far in the future" test when time_t is too limited
  t0006 & t5000: prepare for 64-bit timestamps
  ref-filter: avoid using `unsigned long` for catch-all data type
2017-05-16 11:51:59 +09:00
afc5f2ce63 Merge branch 'jc/apply-fix-mismerge'
* jc/apply-fix-mismerge:
  apply.c: fix whitespace-only mismerge
2017-05-16 11:51:59 +09:00
5cea6ffdf2 Merge branch 'ab/aix-needs-compat-regex'
Build fix.

* ab/aix-needs-compat-regex:
  config.mak.uname: set NO_REGEX=NeedsStartEnd on AIX
2017-05-16 11:51:58 +09:00
0df3550d59 Merge branch 'jn/credential-doc-on-clear'
Doc update.

* jn/credential-doc-on-clear:
  credential doc: make multiple-helper behavior more prominent
2017-05-16 11:51:57 +09:00
883247c2fc Merge branch 'jn/clone-add-empty-config-from-command-line'
"git clone --config var=val" is a way to populate the
per-repository configuration file of the new repository, but it did
not work well when val is an empty string.  This has been fixed.

* jn/clone-add-empty-config-from-command-line:
  clone: handle empty config values in -c
2017-05-16 11:51:56 +09:00
4875663703 Merge branch 'bw/submodule-has-commits-update'
Code clean-up and duplicate removal.

* bw/submodule-has-commits-update:
  submodule: refactor logic to determine changed submodules
  submodule: improve submodule_has_commits()
  submodule: change string_list changed_submodule_paths
  submodule: remove add_oid_to_argv()
  submodule: rename free_submodules_sha1s()
  submodule: rename add_sha1_to_array()
2017-05-16 11:51:56 +09:00
c773da2e63 Merge branch 'ls/travis-doc-asciidoctor'
Travis CI gained a task to format the documentation with both
AsciiDoc and AsciiDoctor.

* ls/travis-doc-asciidoctor:
  travis-ci: check AsciiDoc/AsciiDoctor stderr output
  travis-ci: unset compiler for jobs that do not need one
  travis-ci: parallelize documentation build
  travis-ci: build documentation with AsciiDoc and Asciidoctor
2017-05-16 11:51:55 +09:00
f0858342fe Merge branch 'rs/large-zip'
"git archive --format=zip" learned to use zip64 extension when
necessary to go beyond the 4GB limit.

* rs/large-zip:
  t5004: require 64-bit support for big ZIP tests
  archive-zip: set version field for big files correctly
  archive-zip: support files bigger than 4GB
  archive-zip: support archives bigger than 4GB
  archive-zip: write ZIP dir entry directly to strbuf
  archive-zip: use strbuf for ZIP directory
  archive-zip: add tests for big ZIP archives
2017-05-16 11:51:55 +09:00
a1fdc85f41 Merge branch 'ab/clone-no-tags'
"git clone" learned the "--no-tags" option not to fetch all tags
initially, and also set up the tagopt not to follow any tags in
subsequent fetches.

* ab/clone-no-tags:
  tests: rename a test having to do with shallow submodules
  clone: add a --no-tags option to clone without tags
  tests: change "cd ... && git fetch" to "cd &&\n\tgit fetch"
2017-05-16 11:51:54 +09:00
3900254bf2 Merge branch 'sk/status-short-branch-color-config'
The colors in which "git status --short --branch" showed the names
of the current branch and its remote-tracking branch are now
configurable.

* sk/status-short-branch-color-config:
  status: add color config slots for branch info in "--short --branch"
  status: fix missing newline when comment chars are disabled
2017-05-16 11:51:53 +09:00
db3b1d5843 Merge branch 'jk/am-leakfix'
The codepath in "git am" that is used when running "git rebase"
leaked memory held for the log message of the commits being rebased.

* jk/am-leakfix:
  am: shorten ident_split variable name in get_commit_info()
  am: simplify allocations in get_commit_info()
  am: fix commit buffer leak in get_commit_info()
2017-05-16 11:51:53 +09:00
6ebfa10439 Merge branch 'jt/use-trailer-api-in-commands'
"git cherry-pick" and other uses of the sequencer machinery
mishandled a trailer block whose last line is an incomplete line.
This has been fixed so that an additional sign-off etc. are added
after completing the existing incomplete line.

* jt/use-trailer-api-in-commands:
  sequencer: add newline before adding footers
2017-05-16 11:51:52 +09:00
4b44b7b1df Merge branch 'nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref'
"git gc" did not interact well with "git worktree"-managed
per-worktree refs.

* nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref:
  refs: kill set_worktree_head_symref()
  worktree.c: kill parse_ref() in favor of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe()
  refs: introduce get_worktree_ref_store()
  refs: add REFS_STORE_ALL_CAPS
  refs.c: make submodule ref store hashmap generic
  environment.c: fix potential segfault by get_git_common_dir()
2017-05-16 11:51:51 +09:00
a0ab83ebd8 Merge branch 'dt/gc-ignore-old-gc-logs'
Attempt to allow us notice "fishy" situation where we fail to
remove the temporary directory used during the test.

* dt/gc-ignore-old-gc-logs:
  test-lib: retire $remove_trash variable
  test-lib.sh: do not barf under --debug at the end of the test
  test-lib: abort when can't remove trash directory
2017-05-16 11:51:51 +09:00
f767178a5a Merge branch 'jk/no-null-sha1-in-cache-tree'
Code to update the cache-tree has been tightened so that we won't
accidentally write out any 0{40} entry in the tree object.

* jk/no-null-sha1-in-cache-tree:
  cache-tree: reject entries with null sha1
2017-05-16 11:51:50 +09:00
d97141b0b9 Merge branch 'dt/raise-core-packed-git-limit'
The default packed-git limit value has been raised on larger
platforms to save "git fetch" from a (recoverable) failure while
"gc" is running in parallel.

* dt/raise-core-packed-git-limit:
  Increase core.packedGitLimit
2017-05-16 11:51:49 +09:00
6489660b4b send-email: support validate hook
Currently, send-email has support for rudimentary e-mail validation.
Allow the user to add support for more validation by providing a
sendemail-validate hook.

Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-16 11:13:00 +09:00
fdb69d33c4 fetch-pack: always allow fetching of literal SHA1s
fetch-pack, when fetching a literal SHA-1 from a server that is not
configured with uploadpack.allowtipsha1inwant (or similar), always
returns an error message of the form "Server does not allow request for
unadvertised object %s". However, it is sometimes the case that such
object is advertised. This situation would occur, for example, if a user
or a script was provided a SHA-1 instead of a branch or tag name for
fetching, and wanted to invoke "git fetch" or "git fetch-pack" using
that SHA-1.

Teach fetch-pack to also check the SHA-1s of the refs in the received
ref advertisement if a literal SHA-1 was given by the user.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-16 10:17:05 +09:00
4f2a2e9f0e convert: update subprocess_read_status() to not die on EOF
Enable sub-processes to gracefully handle when the process dies by
updating subprocess_read_status to return an error on EOF instead of
dying.

Update apply_multi_file_filter to take advantage of the revised
subprocess_read_status.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-15 13:01:57 +09:00
99605d62e8 sub-process: move sub-process functions into separate files
Move the sub-proces functions into sub-process.h/c.  Add documentation
for the new module in Documentation/technical/api-sub-process.txt

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-15 13:01:57 +09:00
f514d7d177 convert: rename reusable sub-process functions
Do a mechanical rename of the functions that will become the reusable
sub-process module.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-15 13:01:57 +09:00
7ddb9b2ca9 convert: update generic functions to only use generic data structures
Update all functions that are going to be moved into a reusable module
so that they only work with the reusable data structures.  Move code
that is specific to the filter out into the filter specific functions.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-15 13:01:57 +09:00
1b0b46ee3b convert: separate generic structures and variables from the filter specific ones
To enable future reuse of the filter.<driver>.process infrastructure,
split the cmd2process structure into two separate parts.

subprocess_entry will now contain the generic data required to manage
the creation and tracking of the child process in a hashmap.

cmd2process is a filter protocol specific structure that is used to
track the negotiated capabilities of the filter.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-15 13:01:57 +09:00
a810ea9945 convert: split start_multi_file_filter() into two separate functions
To enable future reuse of the filter.<driver>.process infrastructure,
split start_multi_file_filter() into two separate parts.

start_multi_file_filter() will now only contain the generic logic to
manage the creation and tracking of the child process in a hashmap.

start_multi_file_filter_fn() is a protocol specific initialization
function that will negotiate the multi-file-filter interface version
and capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-15 13:01:57 +09:00
7e936842f5 pkt-line: annotate packet_writel with LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
packet_writel() takes a variable-sized list and reads to
the first NULL. Let's let the compiler know so that it can
help us catch mistakes in the callers.

This should have been annotated similarly when it was a
static function, but it's doubly important now that the
function is available to the whole code-base.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-15 13:01:36 +09:00
08de9151a8 pathspec: convert find_pathspecs_matching_against_index to take an index
Convert find_pathspecs_matching_against_index to take an index
parameter.

In addition mark pathspec.c with NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS now
that it doesn't use any cache macros or reference 'the_index'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-12 14:23:46 +09:00
2249d4dbc1 pathspec: remove PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP
Since (ae8d08242 pathspec: pass directory indicator to
match_pathspec_item()) the path matching logic has been able to cope
with submodules without needing to strip off a trailing slash if a path
refers to a submodule.

Since stripping the slash is no longer necessary, remove the
PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP flag.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-12 14:23:46 +09:00
cbca060e10 ls-files: prevent prune_cache from overeagerly pruning submodules
Since (ae8d08242 pathspec: pass directory indicator to
match_pathspec_item()) the path matching logic has been able to cope
with submodules without needing to strip off a trailing slash if a path
refers to a submodule.

ls-files is the only caller of 'parse_pathspec()' which relies on the
behavior of the PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP flag because it
uses the result to construct a common prefix of all provided pathspecs
which is then used to prune the index of all entries which don't have
that prefix.  Since submodules entries in the index don't have a
trailing slash 'prune_cache()' will be overeager and prune a submodule
'sub' if the common prefix is 'sub/'.  To correct this behavior, only
prune entries which don't match up to, but not including, a trailing
slash of the common prefix.

This is in preparation to remove the
PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP flag in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-12 14:23:46 +09:00
c08397e3aa pathspec: remove PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE flag
Since (ae8d08242 pathspec: pass directory indicator to
match_pathspec_item()) the path matching logic has been able to cope
with submodules without needing to strip off a trailing slash if a path
refers to a submodule.

Since the stripping the trailing slash is no longer necessary, remove
the PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE flag.  In addition, factor
out the logic which dies if a path decends into a submodule so that it
can still be used as a check after a pathspec struct has been
initialized.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-12 14:23:46 +09:00
62ca75a6b9 perf: add test showing exponential growth in path globbing
Add a test showing that runtimes of the wildmatch() function used for
globbing in git grow exponentially in the face of some pathological
globs.

This issue affects both globs matching filenames via e.g. ls-files,
and globs matching refnames via e.g. for-each-ref.

As noted in the test description this is a test to see whether Git
suffers from the issue noted in an article Russ Cox posted today about
common bugs in various glob implementations:
https://research.swtch.com/glob

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-12 10:07:43 +09:00
91de27c54a perf: add function to setup a fresh test repo
Add a function to setup a fresh test repo via 'git init' to compliment
the existing functions to copy over a normal & large repo.

Some performance tests don't need any existing repository data at all
to be significant, e.g. tests which stress glob matches against single
pathological revisions or files, which I'm about to add in a
subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-12 10:07:42 +09:00
bdab972153 submodule: add die_in_unpopulated_submodule function
Currently 'git add' is the only command which dies when launched from an
unpopulated submodule (the place-holder directory for a submodule which
hasn't been checked out).  This is triggered implicitly by passing the
PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE flag to 'parse_pathspec()'.

Instead make this desire more explicit by creating a function
'die_in_unpopulated_submodule()' which dies if the provided 'prefix' has
a leading path component which matches a submodule in the the index.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-10 14:47:39 +09:00
2c3b40799f pathspec: provide a more descriptive die message
The current message displayed upon an internal error in
'init_pathspec_item()' isn't very descriptive and doesn't provide much
context to where the error occurred.  Update the error message to
provide more context to where the error occured.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-10 14:47:36 +09:00
0b8ccde958 l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation
Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
2017-05-10 07:05:55 +02:00
1fa8a66bf7 add--interactive: drop diff.indentHeuristic handling
Now that diff.indentHeuristic is handled automatically by the plumbing
commands, there's no need to propagate it manually.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Marc Branchaud <marcnarc@xiplink.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-09 12:24:35 +09:00
33de716387 diff: enable indent heuristic by default
The feature was included in v2.11 (released 2016-11-29) and we got no
negative feedback. Quite the opposite, all feedback we got was positive.

Turn it on by default. Users who dislike the feature can turn it off
by setting diff.indentHeuristic (which also configures plumbing commands,
see prior patches).

The change to t/t4051-diff-function-context.sh is needed because the
heuristic shifts the changed hunk in the patch.  To get the same result
regardless of the heuristic configuration, we modify the test file
differently:  We insert a completely new line after line 2, instead of
simply duplicating it.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Branchaud <marcnarc@xiplink.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-09 12:24:35 +09:00
37590ce3c5 diff: have the diff-* builtins configure diff before initializing revisions
This matches how the diff Porcelain works.  It makes the plumbing commands
respect diff's configuration options, such as indentHeuristic, because
init_revisions() calls diff_setup() which fills in the diff_options struct.

Signed-off-by: Marc Branchaud <marcnarc@xiplink.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-09 12:24:35 +09:00
cf5e77223a diff: make the indent heuristic part of diff's basic configuration
This heuristic was originally introduced as an experimental feature,
and therefore part of the UI configuration.

But the user often sees diffs generated by plumbing commands like
diff-tree.  Moving the indent heuristic into diff's basic configuration
prepares the way for diff plumbing commands to respect the setting.

The heuristic itself merely makes the diffs more aesthetically
pleasing, without changing their correctness.  Scripts that rely on
the diff plumbing commands should not care whether or not the heuristic
is employed.

Signed-off-by: Marc Branchaud <marcnarc@xiplink.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-09 12:24:34 +09:00
3f789719a6 archive-tar: fix a sparse 'constant too large' warning
Commit dddbad728c ("timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps",
26-04-2017) introduced a new typedef 'timestamp_t', as a synonym for an
unsigned long, which was used at the time to represent timestamps in
git. A later commit 28f4aee3fb ("use uintmax_t for timestamps",
26-04-2017) changed the typedef to use an 'uintmax_t' for the timestamp
representation type.

When building on a 32-bit Linux system, sparse complains that a constant
(USTAR_MAX_MTIME) used to detect a 'far-future mtime' timestamp, is too
large; 'warning: constant 077777777777UL is so big it is unsigned long
long' on lines 335 and 338 of archive-tar.c. Note that both gcc and
clang only issue a warning if this constant is used in a context that
requires an 'unsigned long' (rather than an uintmax_t). (Since TIME_MAX
is no longer equal to 0xFFFFFFFF, even on a 32-bit system, the macro
USTAR_MAX_MTIME is set to 077777777777UL, which cannot be represented as
an 'unsigned long' constant).

In order to suppress the warning, change the definition of the macro
constant USTAR_MAX_MTIME to use an 'ULL' type suffix.

In a similar vein, on systems which use a 64-bit representation of the
'unsigned long' type, the USTAR_MAX_SIZE constant macro is defined with
the value 077777777777ULL. Although this does not cause any warning
messages to be issued, it would be more appropriate for this constant
to use an 'UL' type suffix rather than 'ULL'.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-09 11:23:14 +09:00
c251c83df2 object: convert parse_object* to take struct object_id
Make parse_object, parse_object_or_die, and parse_object_buffer take a
pointer to struct object_id.  Remove the temporary variables inserted
earlier, since they are no longer necessary.  Transform all of the
callers using the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1;
@@
- parse_object(E1.hash)
+ parse_object(&E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- parse_object(E1->hash)
+ parse_object(E1)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- parse_object_or_die(E1.hash, E2)
+ parse_object_or_die(&E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- parse_object_or_die(E1->hash, E2)
+ parse_object_or_die(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4, E5;
@@
- parse_object_buffer(E1.hash, E2, E3, E4, E5)
+ parse_object_buffer(&E1, E2, E3, E4, E5)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4, E5;
@@
- parse_object_buffer(E1->hash, E2, E3, E4, E5)
+ parse_object_buffer(E1, E2, E3, E4, E5)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
a9dbc17910 tree: convert parse_tree_indirect to struct object_id
Convert parse_tree_indirect to take a pointer to struct object_id.
Update all the callers.  This transformation was achieved using the
following semantic patch and manual updates to the declaration and
definition.  Update builtin/checkout.c manually as well, since it uses a
ternary expression not handled by the semantic patch.

@@
expression E1;
@@
- parse_tree_indirect(E1.hash)
+ parse_tree_indirect(&E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- parse_tree_indirect(E1->hash)
+ parse_tree_indirect(E1)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
48be4c625b sequencer: convert do_recursive_merge to struct object_id
This conversion is required to convert parse_tree_indirect.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
944cffbd18 diff-lib: convert do_diff_cache to struct object_id
This is needed to convert parse_tree_indirect.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
a9b5f5bfd5 builtin/ls-tree: convert to struct object_id
This is a prerequisite to convert do_diff_cache, which is required to
convert parse_tree_indirect.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
f06e90dac1 merge: convert checkout_fast_forward to struct object_id
Converting checkout_fast_forward is required to convert
parse_tree_indirect.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
ace976b26c sequencer: convert fast_forward_to to struct object_id
fast_forward_to is required for checkout_fast_fowrard, which is required
for parse_tree_indirect.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
6f37eb7d85 builtin/ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to object_id
This is another caller of parse_tree_indirect.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
4939e2c435 builtin/read-tree: convert to struct object_id
This is a caller of parse_tree_indirect, which must be converted in
order to convert parse_object.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
de37d50d76 sha1_name: convert internals of peel_onion to object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
cf93982fae upload-pack: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
Convert the remaining parse_object callers to struct object_id.  Use
named constants for several hard-coded values.  In addition, rename
got_sha1 to got_oid to reflect the new argument.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
654b9a905c revision: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
a58a1b01ff revision: rename add_pending_sha1 to add_pending_oid
Rename this function and convert it to take a pointer to struct
object_id.

This is a prerequisite for converting get_reference, which is needed to
convert parse_object.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
1aa40df6b1 http-push: convert process_ls_object and descendants to object_id
Rename one function to reflect that it now uses struct object_id.  This
conversion is a prerequisite for converting parse_object.

Note that while the use of a buffer that is exactly forty bytes long
looks questionable, get_oid_hex reads exactly the right number of bytes
and does not require the data to be NUL-terminated.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
4417df8c49 refs/files-backend: convert many internals to struct object_id
Convert many of the internals of the files backend to use struct
object_id.  Avoid converting public APIs (except one change to
refs/ref-cache.c) to limit the scope of the changes.

Convert one use of get_sha1_hex to parse_oid_hex, and rely on the fact
that a strbuf will be NUL-terminated and that parse_oid_hex will fail on
truncated input to avoid the need to check the length.

This is a requirement to convert parse_object later on.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
984912989d refs: convert struct ref_update to use struct object_id
Convert struct ref_array_item to use struct object_id by changing the
definition and applying the following semantic patch, plus the standard
object_id transforms:

@@
struct ref_update E1;
@@
- E1.new_sha1
+ E1.new_oid.hash

@@
struct ref_update *E1;
@@
- E1->new_sha1
+ E1->new_oid.hash

@@
struct ref_update E1;
@@
- E1.old_sha1
+ E1.old_oid.hash

@@
struct ref_update *E1;
@@
- E1->old_sha1
+ E1->old_oid.hash

This transformation allows us to convert write_ref_to_lockfile, which is
required to convert parse_object.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
9850fe5d95 ref-filter: convert some static functions to struct object_id
Among the converted functions is a caller of parse_object_buffer, which
we will convert later.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00
cedfc41ac6 Convert struct ref_array_item to struct object_id
Convert struct ref_array_item to use struct object_id by changing the
definition and applying the following semantic patch, plus the standard
object_id transforms:

@@
struct ref_array_item E1;
@@
- E1.objectname
+ E1.objectname.hash

@@
struct ref_array_item *E1;
@@
- E1->objectname
+ E1->objectname.hash

This transformation allows us to convert get_obj, which is needed to
convert parse_object_buffer.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
9fd750461b Convert the verify_pack callback to struct object_id
Make the verify_pack_callback take a pointer to struct object_id.
Change the pack checksum to use GIT_MAX_RAWSZ, even though it is not
strictly an object ID.  Doing so ensures resilience against future hash
size changes, and allows us to remove hard-coded assumptions about how
big the buffer needs to be.

Also, use a union to convert the pointer from nth_packed_object_sha1 to
to a pointer to struct object_id.  This behavior is compatible with GCC
and clang and explicitly sanctioned by C11.  The alternatives are to
just perform a cast, which would run afoul of strict aliasing rules, but
should just work, and changing the pointer into an instance of struct
object_id and copying the value.  The latter operation could seriously
bloat memory usage on fsck, which already uses a lot of memory on some
repositories.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
d3101b533d Convert lookup_tag to struct object_id
Convert lookup_tag to take a pointer to struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
a92ea68fef log-tree: convert to struct object_id
Convert the remaining functions to take pointers to struct object_id
instead of pointers to unsigned char, and update the internals of these
functions as well.  Among these functions is a caller of lookup_tag,
which we will convert shortly.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
740ee055c6 Convert lookup_tree to struct object_id
Convert the lookup_tree function to take a pointer to struct object_id.

The commit was created with manual changes to tree.c, tree.h, and
object.c, plus the following semantic patch:

@@
@@
- lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN)
+ lookup_tree(&empty_tree_oid)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- lookup_tree(E1.hash)
+ lookup_tree(&E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- lookup_tree(E1->hash)
+ lookup_tree(E1)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
49a09e74a4 builtin/reflog: convert tree_is_complete to take struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
f26efc58c8 tree: convert read_tree_1 to use struct object_id internally
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
3aca1fc6c9 Convert lookup_blob to struct object_id
Convert lookup_blob to take a pointer to struct object_id.

The commit was created with manual changes to blob.c and blob.h, plus
the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1;
@@
- lookup_blob(E1.hash)
+ lookup_blob(&E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- lookup_blob(E1->hash)
+ lookup_blob(E1)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
3e9309815d Convert remaining callers of lookup_blob to object_id
All but a few callers of lookup_blob have been converted to struct
object_id.  Introduce a temporary, which will be removed later, into
parse_object to ease the transition, and convert the remaining callers
so that we can update lookup_blob to take struct object_id *.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
834bc47b42 builtin/unpack-objects: convert to struct object_id
Convert struct delta_info and struct object_info, as well as the various
functions, to use struct object_id.  Convert several hard-coded 20
values to GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ.  Among the functions converted is a caller of
lookup_blob, which we will convert shortly.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
e6a492b7be pack: convert struct pack_idx_entry to struct object_id
Convert struct pack_idx_entry to use struct object_id by changing the
definition and applying the following semantic patch, plus the standard
object_id transforms:

@@
struct pack_idx_entry E1;
@@
- E1.sha1
+ E1.oid.hash

@@
struct pack_idx_entry *E1;
@@
- E1->sha1
+ E1->oid.hash

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
bc83266abe Convert lookup_commit* to struct object_id
Convert lookup_commit, lookup_commit_or_die,
lookup_commit_reference, and lookup_commit_reference_gently to take
struct object_id arguments.

Introduce a temporary in parse_object buffer in order to convert this
function.  This is required since in order to convert parse_object and
parse_object_buffer, lookup_commit_reference_gently and
lookup_commit_or_die would need to be converted.  Not introducing a
temporary would therefore require that lookup_commit_or_die take a
struct object_id *, but lookup_commit would take unsigned char *,
leaving a confusing and hard-to-use interface.

parse_object_buffer will lose this temporary in a later patch.

This commit was created with manual changes to commit.c, commit.h, and
object.c, plus the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- lookup_commit_reference_gently(E1.hash, E2)
+ lookup_commit_reference_gently(&E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- lookup_commit_reference_gently(E1->hash, E2)
+ lookup_commit_reference_gently(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- lookup_commit_reference(E1.hash)
+ lookup_commit_reference(&E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- lookup_commit_reference(E1->hash)
+ lookup_commit_reference(E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- lookup_commit(E1.hash)
+ lookup_commit(&E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- lookup_commit(E1->hash)
+ lookup_commit(E1)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- lookup_commit_or_die(E1.hash, E2)
+ lookup_commit_or_die(&E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- lookup_commit_or_die(E1->hash, E2)
+ lookup_commit_or_die(E1, E2)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
1e43ed9867 Convert remaining callers of lookup_commit_reference* to object_id
There are a small number of remaining callers of lookup_commit_reference
and lookup_commit_reference_gently that still need to be converted to
struct object_id.  Convert these.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
7422ab50d1 builtin/tag: convert to struct object_id
Parts of this module call lookup_commit_reference, which we want to
convert.  The module is small and mostly self-contained, so convert the
rest of it while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
33d66df34e sequencer: convert some functions to struct object_id
Convert update_squash_messages and is_index_unchanged to struct
object_id.  These are callers of lookup_commit and
lookup_commit_reference, which we want to convert.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
e92b848cb6 shallow: convert shallow registration functions to object_id
Convert register_shallow and unregister_shallow to take struct
object_id.  register_shallow is a caller of lookup_commit, which we will
convert later.  It doesn't make sense for the registration and
unregistration functions to have incompatible interfaces, so convert
them both.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
68ab61dd09 revision: convert prepare_show_merge to struct object_id
This is a caller of lookup_commit_or_die, which we will convert later
on.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
18b74e513d notes-utils: convert internals to struct object_id
Convert the internals of create_notes_comit and commit_notes to use
struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
8eb9460045 http-push: convert some static functions to struct object_id
Among the functions converted is a caller of lookup_commit_or_die, which
we will convert later on.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
1e4085a05d tag: convert parse_tag_buffer to struct object_id
Specify some constants in terms of GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ, and convert a
get_sha1_hex into parse_oid_hex to avoid needing to specify additional
constants.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
eee886cfb0 builtin/verify-commit: convert to struct object_id
This is a prerequisite to convert to lookup_commit, which we will
convert later.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
4322478a49 reflog_expire: convert to struct object_id
Adjust the callback functions to take struct object_id * instead of
unsigned char *, and modify related static functions accordingly.

Introduce a temporary object_id instance into files_reflog_expire and
copy the SHA-1 value passed in.  This is necessary because the sha1
parameter can come indirectly from get_sha1.  Without the temporary, it
would require much more refactoring to be able to convert this function.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
9e31eafe7e parse-options-cb: convert to struct object_id
This is a caller of lookup_commit_reference, which we will soon convert.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
569aa376ea notes-cache: convert to struct object_id
Convert as many instances of unsigned char [20] as possible.  Update the
callers of notes_cache_get and notes_cache_put to use the new interface.
Among the functions updated are callers of
lookup_commit_reference_gently, which we will soon convert.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
71f35d5cbc submodule: convert merge_submodule to use struct object_id
This is a caller of lookup_commit_reference, which we will convert
later.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:56 +09:00
912c13d58f fast-import: convert to struct object_id
Convert the remaining parts of fast-import.c to use struct object_id.
Convert several instances of get_sha1_hex to parse_oid_hex to avoid
needing to specify constants.  Convert other hardcoded values to named
constants.  Finally, use the is_empty_tree_oid function instead of a
direct comparison against a fixed string.

Note that the odd computation with GIT_MAX_HEXSZ is due to the insertion
of a slash between every two hex digits in the path, plus one for the
terminating NUL.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:56 +09:00
c0c70f7ac0 convert: move packet_write_line() into pkt-line as packet_writel()
Add packet_writel() which writes multiple lines in a single call and
then calls packet_flush_gently(). Update convert.c to use the new
packet_writel() function from pkt-line.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 10:57:26 +09:00
825b9226bf pkt-line: add packet_read_line_gently()
Add packet_read_line_gently() to enable reading a line without dying on
EOF.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 10:57:26 +09:00
974b50c556 pkt-line: fix packet_read_line() to handle len < 0 errors
Update packet_read_line() to test for len > 0 to avoid potential bug
if read functions return lengths less than zero to indicate errors.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Found/Fixed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 10:57:26 +09:00
070e5f72d9 convert: remove erroneous tests for errno == EPIPE
start_multi_file_filter() and apply_multi_file_filter() currently test
for errno == EPIPE but treating EPIPE as an error is already happening
from one of the packet_write() functions.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Found/Fixed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 10:57:26 +09:00
de950c5773 p3400: add perf tests for rebasing many changes
Rebasing onto many changes is interesting, but it's also
interesting to see what happens when rebasing many changes.

And while at it, let's also look at the impact of using a
split index.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 10:50:43 +09:00
f9d7abec2a split-index: add and use unshare_split_index()
When split-index is being used, we have two cache_entry arrays in
index_state->cache[] and index_state->split_index->base->cache[].

index_state->cache[] may share the same entries with base->cache[] so
we can quickly determine what entries are shared. This makes memory
management tricky, we can't free base->cache[] until we know
index_state->cache[] does not point to any of those entries.

unshare_split_index() is added for this purpose, to find shared
entries and either duplicate them in index_state->cache[], or discard
them. Either way it should be safe to free base->cache[] after
unshare_split_index().

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 10:50:20 +09:00
5a5221427c diff: recurse into nested submodules for inline diff
When fd47ae6a5b (diff: teach diff to display submodule difference with an
inline diff, 2016-08-31) was introduced, we did not think of recursing
into nested submodules.

When showing the inline diff for submodules, automatically recurse
into nested submodules as well with inline submodule diffs.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Acked-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 09:44:54 +09:00
0d32c183b6 dir: convert fill_directory to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:39 +09:00
2c1eb10454 dir: convert read_directory to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:39 +09:00
0ef8e169aa dir: convert read_directory_recursive to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:39 +09:00
207a06cea3 dir: convert open_cached_dir to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:39 +09:00
a0bba65b10 dir: convert is_excluded to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:39 +09:00
e799ed408e dir: convert prep_exclude to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:39 +09:00
473e39307d dir: convert add_excludes to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:39 +09:00
fba92be8f7 dir: convert is_excluded_from_list to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:39 +09:00
2b70e88d36 dir: convert last_exclude_matching_from_list to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:39 +09:00
9e58becab9 dir: convert dir_add* to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:39 +09:00
98f2a687b9 dir: convert get_dtype to take index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:39 +09:00
ae520e3675 dir: convert directory_exists_in_index to take index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:38 +09:00
6f52b741a7 dir: convert read_skip_worktree_file_from_index to take an index
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:38 +09:00
12cd0bf9b0 dir: stop using the index compatibility macros
In order to make it clearer where the_index is being referenced, stop
using the index compatibility macros in dir.c.  This is to make it
easier to identify the functions which need to be convert to taking in a
'struct index_state' as a parameter.

The end goal would be to eliminate the need to reference global index
state in dir.c.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-06 19:15:38 +09:00
016d66f512 travis-ci: retry if Git for Windows CI returns HTTP error 502 or 503
The Git for Windows CI web app sometimes returns HTTP errors of
"502 bad gateway" or "503 service unavailable" [1]. We also need to
check the HTTP content because the GfW web app seems to pass through
(error) results from other Azure calls with HTTP code 200.
Wait a little and retry the request if this happens.

[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-in/azure/app-service-web/app-service-web-troubleshoot-http-502-http-503

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-04 14:50:44 +09:00
6fa68ff288 travis-ci: handle Git for Windows CI status "failed" explicitly
Git for Windows CI returns "completed: failed" if a build or test
failure happened. This case was processed as "Unhandled status".
Handle the case explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-04 14:50:40 +09:00
d7e6b6a8dc fast-import: convert internal structs to struct object_id
Convert struct tree_entry_ms, struct branch, struct tag, and struct
hash_list to use struct object_id by changing the definition and
applying the following semantic patch, plus the standard object_id
transforms:

@@
struct tree_entry_ms E1;
@@
- E1.sha1
+ E1.oid.hash

@@
struct tree_entry_ms *E1;
@@
- E1->sha1
+ E1->oid.hash

@@
struct branch E1;
@@
- E1.sha1
+ E1.oid.hash

@@
struct branch *E1;
@@
- E1->sha1
+ E1->oid.hash

@@
struct tag E1;
@@
- E1.sha1
+ E1.oid.hash

@@
struct tag *E1;
@@
- E1->sha1
+ E1->oid.hash

@@
struct hash_list E1;
@@
- E1.sha1
+ E1.oid.hash

@@
struct hash_list *E1;
@@
- E1->sha1
+ E1->oid.hash

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:48:20 +09:00
8bc095f7d5 builtin/rev-parse: convert to struct object_id
Some of the functions converted are callers of lookup_commit_reference.
However, the changes involved in converting the entire thing are not too
large, so we might as well convert it all.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:48:02 +09:00
4931b02f4a builtin/blame: convert static function to struct object_id
This function is a caller of lookup_commit_reference_gently, which we
will convert later.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:46:41 +09:00
48713bfa2e branch: convert to struct object_id
This change is required to convert lookup_commit_reference later.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:46:41 +09:00
b8607f35b1 bundle: convert to struct object_id
Convert the bundle code, plus the sole external user of struct
ref_list_entry, to use struct object_id.  Include cache.h from within
bundle.h to provide the definition.  Convert some of the hash parsing
code to use parse_oid_hex to avoid needing to hard-code constant values.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:46:41 +09:00
af6730e730 builtin/prune: convert to struct object_id
Convert the sole instance of unsigned char [20] to struct object_id.
cmd_prune is a caller of parse_object, which we will convert later.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:46:41 +09:00
511dca80cc builtin/name-rev: convert to struct object_id
Convert all the uses of unsigned char [20] to struct object_id.  Also,
convert some hard-coded integers into constants.

name_rev_line accepts a wide variety of free-form input and only
interprets 40-character hex values, passing through everything else.
Consequently, it is not a good candidate for parse_oid_hex, which is
much stricter.

This change is a prerequisite for converting parse_object.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:46:41 +09:00
e0a9280404 Convert struct cache_tree to use struct object_id
Convert the sha1 member of struct cache_tree to struct object_id by
changing the definition and applying the following semantic patch, plus
the standard object_id transforms:

@@
struct cache_tree E1;
@@
- E1.sha1
+ E1.oid.hash

@@
struct cache_tree *E1;
@@
- E1->sha1
+ E1->oid.hash

Fix up one reference to active_cache_tree which was not automatically
caught by Coccinelle.  These changes are prerequisites for converting
parse_object.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:46:41 +09:00
fb4e352b40 Clean up outstanding object_id transforms.
The semantic patch for standard object_id transforms found two
outstanding places where we could make a transformation automatically.
Apply these changes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:46:41 +09:00
1b283377b1 fetch-pack: convert to struct object_id
Convert all uses of unsigned char [20] to struct object_id.  Switch one
use of get_sha1_hex to parse_oid_hex to avoid the need for a constant.
This change is necessary in order to convert parse_object.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:46:41 +09:00
aacc5c1a81 submodule: refactor logic to determine changed submodules
There are currently two instances (fetch and push) where we want to
determine if submodules have changed given some revision specification.
These two instances don't use the same logic to generate a list of
changed submodules and as a result there is a fair amount of code
duplication.

This patch refactors these two code paths such that they both use the
same logic to generate a list of changed submodules.  This also makes it
easier for future callers to be able to reuse this logic as they only
need to create an argv_array with the revision specification to be using
during the revision walk.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:45:11 +09:00
7c8d2b00f2 submodule: improve submodule_has_commits()
Teach 'submodule_has_commits()' to ensure that if a commit exists in a
submodule, that it is also reachable from a ref.

This is a preparatory step prior to merging the logic which checks for
changed submodules when fetching or pushing.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-02 10:45:04 +09:00
a6bb78c3b1 submodule: change string_list changed_submodule_paths
Eliminate a call to 'xstrdup()' by changing the string_list
'changed_submodule_paths' to duplicated strings added to it.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-01 12:19:15 +09:00
d1a8460caa submodule: remove add_oid_to_argv()
The function 'add_oid_to_argv()' provides the same functionality as
'append_oid_to_argv()'.  Remove this duplicate function and instead use
'append_oid_to_argv()' where 'add_oid_to_argv()' was previously used.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-01 12:19:06 +09:00
610b233704 submodule: rename free_submodules_sha1s()
Rename 'free_submodules_sha1s()' to 'free_submodules_oids()' since the
function frees a 'struct string_list' which has a 'struct oid_array'
stored in the 'util' field.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-01 12:18:38 +09:00
419fd7866c submodule: rename add_sha1_to_array()
Rename 'add_sha1_to_array()' to 'append_oid_to_array()' to more
accurately describe what the function does, since it handles
'struct object_id' and not sha1 character arrays.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-01 12:17:10 +09:00
1524ccdc18 tests: rename a test having to do with shallow submodules
Rename the t5614-clone-submodules.sh test to
t5614-clone-submodules-shallow.sh. It's not a general test of
submodules, but of shallow cloning in relation to submodules. Move it
to create another similar t56*-clone-submodules-*.sh test.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-01 11:09:46 +09:00
0dab2468ee clone: add a --no-tags option to clone without tags
Add a --no-tags option to clone without fetching any tags.

Without this change there's no easy way to clone a repository without
also fetching its tags.

When supplying --single-branch the primary remote branch will be
cloned, but in addition tags will be followed & retrieved. Now
--no-tags can be added --single-branch to clone a repository without
tags, and which only tracks a single upstream branch.

This option works without --single-branch as well, and will do a
normal clone but not fetch any tags.

Many git commands pay some fixed overhead as a function of the number
of references. E.g. creating ~40k tags in linux.git will cause a
command like `git log -1 >/dev/null` to run in over a second instead
of in a matter of milliseconds, in addition numerous other things will
slow down, e.g. "git log <TAB>" with the bash completion will slowly
show ~40k references instead of 1.

The user might want to avoid all of that overhead to simply use a
repository like that to browse the "master" branch, or something like
a CI tool might want to keep that one branch up-to-date without caring
about any other references.

Without this change the only way of accomplishing this was either by
manually tweaking the config in a fresh repository:

    git init git &&
    cat >git/.git/config <<EOF &&
    [remote "origin"]
        url = git@github.com:git/git.git
        tagOpt = --no-tags
        fetch = +refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/master
    [branch "master"]
        remote = origin
        merge = refs/heads/master
    EOF
    cd git &&
    git pull

Which requires hardcoding the "master" name, which may not be the main
--single-branch would have retrieved, or alternatively by setting
tagOpt=--no-tags right after cloning & deleting any existing tags:

    git clone --single-branch git@github.com:git/git.git &&
    cd git &&
    git config remote.origin.tagOpt --no-tags &&
    git tag -l | xargs git tag -d

Which of course was also subtly buggy if --branch was pointed at a
tag, leaving the user in a detached head:

    git clone --single-branch --branch v2.12.0 git@github.com:git/git.git &&
    cd git &&
    git config remote.origin.tagOpt --no-tags &&
    git tag -l | xargs git tag -d

Now all this complexity becomes the much simpler:

    git clone --single-branch --no-tags git@github.com:git/git.git

Or in the case of cloning a single tag "branch":

    git clone --single-branch --branch v2.12.0 --no-tags git@github.com:git/git.git

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-01 11:09:44 +09:00
28d67d9a26 tests: change "cd ... && git fetch" to "cd &&\n\tgit fetch"
Change occurrences "cd" followed by "fetch" on a single line to be on
two lines.

This is purely a stylistic change pointed out in code review for an
unrelated patch. Change the these tests use so new tests added later
using the more common style don't look out of place.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-01 11:09:42 +09:00
867e40ff3a t5004: require 64-bit support for big ZIP tests
Check if unzip supports the ZIP64 format and skip the tests that create
big archives otherwise.  Also skip the test that archives a big file on
32-bit platforms because the git object systems can't unpack files
bigger than 4GB there.

Reported-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-01 08:46:50 +09:00
93fdf301de status: add color config slots for branch info in "--short --branch"
Add color config slots to be used in the status short-format when
displaying local and remote tracking branch information.

[jc: rebased on top of Peff's fix to 'git status' and tweaked the
test to check both local and remote-tracking branch output]

Signed-off-by: Stephen Kent <smkent@smkent.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-28 11:50:52 +09:00
75177c8591 status: fix missing newline when comment chars are disabled
When git-status shows tracking data for the current branch
in the long format, we try to end the stanza with a blank
line. When status.displayCommentPrefix is true, we call
color_fprintf_ln() to do so. But when it's false, we call
the enigmatic:

  fputs("", s->fp);

which does nothing at all! This is a bug from 7d7d68022
(silence a bunch of format-zero-length warnings,
2014-05-04). Prior to that, we called fprintf_ln() with an
empty string. Switching to fputs() meant we needed to
include the "newline in the string, but we didn't.

So you see:

  On branch jk/status-tracking-newline
  Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by 1 commit.
  Changes not staged for commit:
          modified:  foo

  Untracked files:
     bar

whereas there should be a blank line before the "Changes not
staged" line.

The fix itself is a one-liner. But we never noticed this
bug because t7508 doesn't exercise the ahead/behind code at
all.  So let's configure an upstream during the initial
setup, which means that the code will be exercised as part
of all of the various invocations in that script. This makes
the diff rather noisy, but should give us good coverage.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-28 11:40:52 +09:00
ebdfa294c9 archive-zip: set version field for big files correctly
Signal that extractors need to implement spec version 4.5 (or higher)
for files with sizes of 4GB and more.  Older unzippers might produce
truncated results otherwise; they should rather refuse to extract.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-28 10:07:59 +09:00
28f4aee3fb use uintmax_t for timestamps
Previously, we used `unsigned long` for timestamps. This was only a good
choice on Linux, where we know implicitly that `unsigned long` is what is
used for `time_t`.

However, we want to use a different data type for timestamps for two
reasons:

- there is nothing that says that `unsigned long` should be the same data
  type as `time_t`, and indeed, on 64-bit Windows for example, it is not:
  `unsigned long` is 32-bit but `time_t` is 64-bit.

- even on 32-bit Linux, where `unsigned long` (and thereby `time_t`) is
  32-bit, we *want* to be able to encode timestamps in Git that are
  currently absurdly far in the future, *even if* the system library is
  not able to format those timestamps into date strings.

So let's just switch to the maximal integer type available, which should
be at least 64-bit for all practical purposes these days. It certainly
cannot be worse than `unsigned long`, so...

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-27 13:07:40 +09:00
1e65a982da date.c: abort if the system time cannot handle one of our timestamps
We are about to switch to a new data type for time stamps that is
definitely not smaller or equal, but larger or equal to time_t.

So before using the system functions to process or format timestamps,
let's make extra certain that they can handle what we feed them.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-27 13:07:40 +09:00
dddbad728c timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps
Git's source code assumes that unsigned long is at least as precise as
time_t. Which is incorrect, and causes a lot of problems, in particular
where unsigned long is only 32-bit (notably on Windows, even in 64-bit
versions).

So let's just use a more appropriate data type instead. In preparation
for this, we introduce the new `timestamp_t` data type.

By necessity, this is a very, very large patch, as it has to replace all
timestamps' data type in one go.

As we will use a data type that is not necessarily identical to `time_t`,
we need to be very careful to use `time_t` whenever we interact with the
system functions, and `timestamp_t` everywhere else.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-27 13:07:39 +09:00
40bcf3188a repack: accept --threads=<n> and pass it down to pack-objects
We already do so for --window=<n> and --depth=<n>; this will help
when the user wants to force --threads=1 for reproducible testing
without getting affected by racing multiple threads.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-27 08:09:25 +09:00
06478dab4c test-lib: retire $remove_trash variable
The convention "$remove_trash is set to the trash directory that is
used during the test, so that it will be removed at the end, but
under --debug option we set the varilable to empty string to
preserve the directory" made sense back when it was introduced, as
there was no $TRASH_DIRECTORY variable.  These days, since no tests
looks at the variable, it is obscure and even risks that by mistake
the variable gets used for something else (e.g. remove_trash=yes)
and cause us misbehave.  Worse yet, remove_trash was not initialized
to an empty string at the beginning, so a stray environment variable
the user has could have affected the logic when "--debug" is in use.

Rewrite the clean-up sequence in test_done helper to explicitly
check the $debug condition and remove the trash directory using
the $TRASH_DIRECTORY variable.

Note that "go to the directory one level above the trash and then
remove it" is kept and this is deliverate; test_at_end_hook_ will
keep running from the expected location, and also some platforms may
not like a directory that is serving as the $cwd of a still-active
process removed.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-24 23:45:51 -07:00
4d0912a206 test-lib.sh: do not barf under --debug at the end of the test
The original did "does $remove_trash exist?  Then go one level above
and remove it".  There was no problem under "--debug", where
the variable is left empty, as the first "test -d $remove_trash" would
have said "No, it doesn't".

With the check implemented in the previous step, we'd always get an
error under "--debug".

Noticed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-24 23:39:47 -07:00
4cdf3f9d84 archive-zip: support files bigger than 4GB
Write a zip64 extended information extra field for big files as part of
their local headers and as part of their central directory headers.
Also write a zip64 version of the data descriptor in that case.

If we're streaming then we don't know the compressed size at the time we
write the header.  Deflate can end up making a file bigger instead of
smaller if we're unlucky.  Write a local zip64 header already for files
with a size of 2GB or more in this case to be on the safe side.

Both sizes need to be included in the local zip64 header, but the extra
field for the directory must only contain 64-bit equivalents for 32-bit
values of 0xffffffff.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-24 22:10:51 -07:00
af95749f9b archive-zip: support archives bigger than 4GB
Add a zip64 extended information extra field to the central directory
and emit the zip64 end of central directory records as well as locator
if the offset of an entry within the archive exceeds 4GB.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-24 22:10:51 -07:00
3c78fd808d archive-zip: write ZIP dir entry directly to strbuf
Write all fields of the ZIP directory record for an archive entry
in the right order directly into the strbuf instead of taking a detour
through a struct.  Do that at end, when we have all necessary data like
checksum and compressed size.  The fields are documented just as well,
the code becomes shorter and we save an extra copy.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-24 22:10:51 -07:00
c061a14970 archive-zip: use strbuf for ZIP directory
Keep the ZIP central directory, which is written after all archive
entries, in a strbuf instead of a custom-managed buffer.  It contains
binary data, so we can't (and don't want to) use the full range of
strbuf functions and we don't need the terminating NUL, but the result
is shorter and simpler code.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-24 22:10:43 -07:00
758c1f9d1b archive-zip: add tests for big ZIP archives
Test the creation of ZIP archives bigger than 4GB and containing files
bigger than 4GB.  They are marked as EXPENSIVE because they take quite a
while and because the first one needs a bit more than 4GB of disk space
to store the resulting archive.

The big archive in the first test is made up of a tree containing
thousands of copies of a small file.  Yet the test has to write out the
full archive because unzip doesn't offer a way to read from stdin.

The big file in the second test is provided as a zipped pack file to
avoid writing another 4GB file to disk and then adding it.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-24 21:43:21 -07:00
d026a25657 refs: kill set_worktree_head_symref()
70999e9cec (branch -m: update all per-worktree HEADs - 2016-03-27)
added this function in order to update HEADs of all relevant
worktrees, when a branch is renamed.

It, as a public ref api, kind of breaks abstraction when it uses
internal functions of files backend. With the introduction of
refs_create_symref(), we can move back pretty close to the code before
70999e9cec, where create_symref() was used for updating HEAD.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-24 21:28:55 -07:00
fa099d2322 worktree.c: kill parse_ref() in favor of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe()
The manual parsing code is replaced with a call to refs_resolve_ref_unsafe().
The manual parsing code must die because only refs/files-backend.c
should do that.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-24 21:28:55 -07:00
17eff96b83 refs: introduce get_worktree_ref_store()
files-backend at this point is still aware of the per-repo/worktree
separation in refs, so it can handle a linked worktree.

Some refs operations are known not working when current files-backend is
used in a linked worktree (e.g. reflog). Tests will be written when
refs_* functions start to be called with worktree backend to verify that
they work as expected.

Note: accessing a worktree of a submodule remains unaddressed. Perhaps
after get_worktrees() can access submodule (or rather a new function
get_submodule_worktrees(), that lists worktrees of a submodule), we can
update this function to work with submodules as well.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-24 21:28:55 -07:00
0d8a814d8a refs: add REFS_STORE_ALL_CAPS
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-24 21:28:55 -07:00
cb71f8bdb5 PRItime: introduce a new "printf format" for timestamps
Currently, Git's source code treats all timestamps as if they were
unsigned longs. Therefore, it is okay to write "%lu" when printing them.

There is a substantial problem with that, though: at least on Windows,
time_t is *larger* than unsigned long, and hence we will want to switch
away from the ill-specified `unsigned long` data type.

So let's introduce the pseudo format "PRItime" (currently simply being
defined to "lu") to make it easier to change the data type used for
timestamps.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-23 20:19:15 -07:00
1aeb7e756c parse_timestamp(): specify explicitly where we parse timestamps
Currently, Git's source code represents all timestamps as `unsigned
long`. In preparation for using a more appropriate data type, let's
introduce a symbol `parse_timestamp` (currently being defined to
`strtoul`) where appropriate, so that we can later easily switch to,
say, use `strtoull()` instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-23 20:19:15 -07:00
a96d3cc3f6 cache-tree: reject entries with null sha1
We generally disallow null sha1s from entering the index,
due to 4337b5856 (do not write null sha1s to on-disk index,
2012-07-28). However, we loosened that in 83bd7437c
(write_index: optionally allow broken null sha1s,
2013-08-27) so that tools like filter-branch could be used
to repair broken history.

However, we should make sure that these broken entries do
not get propagated into new trees. For most entries, we'd
catch them with the missing-object check (since presumably
the null sha1 does not exist in our object database). But
gitlink entries do not need reachability, so we may blindly
copy the entry into a bogus tree.

This patch rejects all null sha1s (with the same "invalid
entry" message that missing objects get) when building trees
from the index. It does so even for non-gitlinks, and even
when "write-tree" is given the --missing-ok flag. The null
sha1 is a special sentinel value that is already rejected in
trees by fsck; whether the object exists or not, it is an
error to put it in a tree.

Note that for this to work, we must also avoid reusing an
existing cache-tree that contains the null sha1. This patch
does so by just refusing to write out any cache tree when
the index contains a null sha1. This is blunter than we need
to be; we could just reject the subtree that contains the
offending entry. But it's not worth the complexity. The
behavior is unchanged unless you have a broken index entry,
and even then we'd refuse the whole index write unless the
emergency GIT_ALLOW_NULL_SHA1 is in use. And even then the
end result is only a performance drop (any write-tree will
have to generate the whole cache-tree from scratch).

The tests bear some explanation.

The existing test in t7009 doesn't catch this problem,
because our index-filter runs "git rm --cached", which will
try to rewrite the updated index and barf on the bogus
entry. So we never even make it to write-tree.  The new test
there adds a noop index-filter, which does show the problem.

The new tests in t1601 are slightly redundant with what
filter-branch is doing under the hood in t7009. But as
they're much more direct, they're easier to reason about.
And should filter-branch ever change or go away, we'd want
to make sure that these plumbing commands behave sanely.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-23 18:21:59 -07:00
35b96d1de8 builtin/reset: add --recurse-submodules switch
git-reset is yet another working tree manipulator, which should
be taught about submodules.

When a user uses git-reset and requests to recurse into submodules,
this will reset the submodules to the object name as recorded in the
superproject, detaching the HEADs.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-23 17:32:39 -07:00
df4c0d1a79 test-lib: abort when can't remove trash directory
We had two similar bugs in the tests sporadically triggering error
messages during the removal of the trash directory, see commits
bb05510e5 (t5510: run auto-gc in the foreground, 2016-05-01) and
ef09036cf (t6500: wait for detached auto gc at the end of the test
script, 2017-04-13).  The test script succeeded nonetheless, because
these errors are ignored during housekeeping in 'test_done'.

However, such an error is a sign that something is fishy in the test
script.  Print an error message and abort the test script when the
trash directory can't be removed successfully or is already removed,
because that's unexpected and we would prefer somebody notice and
figure out why.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-23 16:55:46 -07:00
efac8ac84b t0006 & t5000: skip "far in the future" test when time_t is too limited
Git's source code refers to timestamps as unsigned long, which is
ill-defined, as there is no guarantee about the number of bits that
data type has.

In preparation of switching to another data type that is large enough
to hold "far in the future" dates, we need to prepare the t0006-date.sh
script for the case where we *still* cannot format those dates if the
system library uses 32-bit time_t.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-20 22:07:15 -07:00
a07fb0507f t0006 & t5000: prepare for 64-bit timestamps
Git's source code refers to timestamps as unsigned longs. On 32-bit
platforms, as well as on Windows, unsigned long is not large enough to
capture dates that are "absurdly far in the future".

It is perfectly valid by the C standard, of course, for the `long` data
type to refer to 32-bit integers. That is why the `time_t` data type
exists: so that it can be 64-bit even if `long` is 32-bit. Git's source
code simply uses an incorrect data type for timestamps, is all.

The earlier quick fix 6b9c38e14c (t0006: skip "far in the future" test
when unsigned long is not long enough, 2016-07-11) papered over this
issue simply by skipping the respective test cases on platforms where
they would fail due to the data type in use.

This quick fix, however, tests for *long* to be 64-bit or not. What we
need, though, is a test that says whether *whatever data type we use for
timestamps* is 64-bit or not.

The same quick fix was used to handle the similar problem where Git's
source code uses `unsigned long` to represent size, instead of `size_t`,
conflating the two issues.

So let's just add another prerequisite to test specifically whether
timestamps are represented by a 64-bit data type or not. Later, after we
switch to a larger data type, we can flip that prerequisite to test
`time_t` instead of `long`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-20 22:07:15 -07:00
e467dc148d ref-filter: avoid using unsigned long for catch-all data type
In its `atom_value` struct, the ref-filter source code wants to store
different values in a field called `ul` (for `unsigned long`), e.g.
timestamps.

However, as we are about to switch the data type of timestamps away from
`unsigned long` (because it may be 32-bit even when `time_t` is 64-bit),
that data type is not large enough.

Simply change that field to use `uintmax_t` instead.

This patch is a bit larger than the mere change of the data type
because the field's name was tied to its data type, which has been fixed
at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-20 22:07:15 -07:00
be4ca29057 Increase core.packedGitLimit
When core.packedGitLimit is exceeded, git will close packs.  If there
is a repack operation going on in parallel with a fetch, the fetch
might open a pack, and then be forced to close it due to
packedGitLimit being hit.  The repack could then delete the pack
out from under the fetch, causing the fetch to fail.

Increase core.packedGitLimit's default value to prevent
this.

On current 64-bit x86_64 machines, 48 bits of address space are
available.  It appears that 64-bit ARM machines have no standard
amount of address space (that is, it varies by manufacturer), and IA64
and POWER machines have the full 64 bits.  So 48 bits is the only
limit that we can reasonably care about.  We reserve a few bits of the
48-bit address space for the kernel's use (this is not strictly
necessary, but it's better to be safe), and use up to the remaining
45.  No git repository will be anywhere near this large any time soon,
so this should prevent the failure.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twosigma.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-20 22:06:00 -07:00
f2d48994dc submodule.c: submodule_move_head works with broken submodules
Early on in submodule_move_head just after the check if the submodule is
initialized, we need to check if the submodule is populated correctly.

If the submodule is initialized but doesn't look like it is populated,
this is a red flag and can indicate multiple sorts of failures:
(1) The submodule may be recorded at an object name, that is missing.
(2) The submodule '.git' file link may be broken and it is not pointing
    at a repository.

In both cases we want to complain to the user in the non-forced mode,
and in the forced mode ignoring the old state and just moving the
submodule into its new state with a fixed '.git' file link.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-18 21:18:29 -07:00
823bab09c6 submodule.c: uninitialized submodules are ignored in recursive commands
This was an oversight when working on the working tree modifying commands
recursing into submodules.

To test for uninitialized submodules, introduce another submodule
"uninitialized_sub". Adding it via `submodule add` will activate the
submodule in the preparation area (in create_lib_submodule_repo we
setup all the things in submodule_update_repo), but the later tests
will use a new testing repo that clones the preparation repo
in which the new submodule is not initialized.

By adding it to the branch "add_sub1", which is the starting point of
all other branches, we have wide coverage.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-18 21:18:29 -07:00
cd279e2e1b entry.c: submodule recursing: respect force flag correctly
In case of a non-forced worktree update, the submodule movement is tested
in a dry run first, such that it doesn't matter if the actual update is
done via the force flag. However for correctness, we want to give the
flag as specified by the user. All callers have been inspected and updated
if needed.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-18 21:18:29 -07:00
0c064d907b refs.c: make submodule ref store hashmap generic
This removes the "submodule" from submodule_hash_entry and other
function names. The goal is to reuse the same code and data structure
for other ref store types. The first one is worktree ref stores.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-16 18:24:29 -07:00
a560d87033 environment.c: fix potential segfault by get_git_common_dir()
setup_git_env() must be called before this function to initialize
git_common_dir so that it returns a non NULL string. And it must return
a non NULL string or segfault can happen because all callers expect so.

It does not do so explicitly though and depends on get_git_dir() being
called first (which will guarantee setup_git_env()). Avoid this
dependency and call setup_git_env() by itself.

test-ref-store.c will hit this problem because it's very lightweight,
just enough initialization to exercise refs code, and get_git_dir() will
never be called until get_worktrees() is, which uses get_git_common_dir
and hits a segfault.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-16 18:24:29 -07:00
5ab72271e1 Merge remote-tracking branch 'philoakley/dup-gui'
Signed-off-by: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
2017-03-18 15:35:09 +00:00
746df946f3 git gui: allow for a long recentrepo list
The gui.recentrepo list may be longer than the maxrecent setting.
Allow extra space to show any extra entries.

In an ideal world, the git gui would limit the number of entries
to the maxrecent setting, however the recentrepo config list may
have been extended outwith the gui, or the maxrecent setting changed
to a reduced value. Further, when testing the gui's recentrepo
logic it is useful to show these extra, but valid, entries.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
2017-01-20 21:11:18 +00:00
e670fce17f git gui: de-dup selected repo from recentrepo history
When the gui/user selects a repo for display, that repo is brought to
the end of the recentrepo config list. The logic can fail if there are
duplicate old entries for the repo (you cannot unset a single config
entry when duplicates are present).

Similarly, the maxrecentrepo logic could fail if older duplicate entries
are present.

The first commit of this series ({this}~2) fixed the config unsetting
issue. Rather than manipulating a local copy of the $recent list (one
cannot know how many entries were removed), simply re-read it.

We must also catch the error when the attempt to remove the second copy
from the re-read list is performed.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
2017-01-20 21:10:28 +00:00
3202c68ee0 git gui: cope with duplicates in _get_recentrepo
_get_recentrepo will fail if duplicate invalid entries are present
in the recentrepo config list. The previous commit fixed the
'git config' limitations in _unset_recentrepo by unsetting all config
entries, however this code would fail on the second attempt to unset it.

Refactor the code to pre-sort and de-duplicate the recentrepo list to
avoid a potential second unset attempt.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
2017-01-20 21:03:34 +00:00
2c1b06dff9 git-gui: remove duplicate entries from .gitconfig's gui.recentrepo
The git gui's recent repo list may become contaminated with duplicate
entries. The git gui would barf when attempting to remove one entry.
Remove them all - there is no option within 'git config' to selectively
remove one of the entries.

This issue was reported on the 'Git User' list
(https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/git-users/msev4KsQGFc,
Warning: gui.recentrepo has multiply values while executing).

And also by zosrothko as a Git-for-Windows issue
https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1014.

On startup the gui checks that entries in the recentrepo list are still
valid repos and deletes thoses that are not. If duplicate entries are
present the 'git config --unset' will barf and this prevents the gui
from starting.

Subsequent patches fix other parts of recentrepo logic used for syncing
internal lists with the external .gitconfig.

Reported-by: Alexey Astakhov <asstv7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
2017-01-20 20:55:01 +00:00
872 changed files with 104582 additions and 55557 deletions

169
.clang-format Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
# This file is an example configuration for clang-format 5.0.
#
# Note that this style definition should only be understood as a hint
# for writing new code. The rules are still work-in-progress and does
# not yet exactly match the style we have in the existing code.
# Use tabs whenever we need to fill whitespace that spans at least from one tab
# stop to the next one.
UseTab: Always
TabWidth: 8
IndentWidth: 8
ContinuationIndentWidth: 8
ColumnLimit: 80
# C Language specifics
Language: Cpp
# Align parameters on the open bracket
# someLongFunction(argument1,
# argument2);
AlignAfterOpenBracket: Align
# Don't align consecutive assignments
# int aaaa = 12;
# int b = 14;
AlignConsecutiveAssignments: false
# Don't align consecutive declarations
# int aaaa = 12;
# double b = 3.14;
AlignConsecutiveDeclarations: false
# Align escaped newlines as far left as possible
# #define A \
# int aaaa; \
# int b; \
# int cccccccc;
AlignEscapedNewlines: Left
# Align operands of binary and ternary expressions
# int aaa = bbbbbbbbbbb +
# cccccc;
AlignOperands: true
# Don't align trailing comments
# int a; // Comment a
# int b = 2; // Comment b
AlignTrailingComments: false
# By default don't allow putting parameters onto the next line
# myFunction(foo, bar, baz);
AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: false
# Don't allow short braced statements to be on a single line
# if (a) not if (a) return;
# return;
AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
# By default don't add a line break after the return type of top-level functions
# int foo();
AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: None
# Pack as many parameters or arguments onto the same line as possible
# int myFunction(int aaaaaaaaaaaa, int bbbbbbbb,
# int cccc);
BinPackArguments: true
BinPackParameters: true
# Attach braces to surrounding context except break before braces on function
# definitions.
# void foo()
# {
# if (true) {
# } else {
# }
# };
BreakBeforeBraces: Linux
# Break after operators
# int valuve = aaaaaaaaaaaaa +
# bbbbbb -
# ccccccccccc;
BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: None
BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: false
# Don't break string literals
BreakStringLiterals: false
# Use the same indentation level as for the switch statement.
# Switch statement body is always indented one level more than case labels.
IndentCaseLabels: false
# Don't indent a function definition or declaration if it is wrapped after the
# type
IndentWrappedFunctionNames: false
# Align pointer to the right
# int *a;
PointerAlignment: Right
# Don't insert a space after a cast
# x = (int32)y; not x = (int32) y;
SpaceAfterCStyleCast: false
# Insert spaces before and after assignment operators
# int a = 5; not int a=5;
# a += 42; a+=42;
SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: true
# Put a space before opening parentheses only after control statement keywords.
# void f() {
# if (true) {
# f();
# }
# }
SpaceBeforeParens: ControlStatements
# Don't insert spaces inside empty '()'
SpaceInEmptyParentheses: false
# The number of spaces before trailing line comments (// - comments).
# This does not affect trailing block comments (/* - comments).
SpacesBeforeTrailingComments: 1
# Don't insert spaces in casts
# x = (int32) y; not x = ( int32 ) y;
SpacesInCStyleCastParentheses: false
# Don't insert spaces inside container literals
# var arr = [1, 2, 3]; not var arr = [ 1, 2, 3 ];
SpacesInContainerLiterals: false
# Don't insert spaces after '(' or before ')'
# f(arg); not f( arg );
SpacesInParentheses: false
# Don't insert spaces after '[' or before ']'
# int a[5]; not int a[ 5 ];
SpacesInSquareBrackets: false
# Insert a space after '{' and before '}' in struct initializers
Cpp11BracedListStyle: false
# A list of macros that should be interpreted as foreach loops instead of as
# function calls.
ForEachMacros: ['for_each_string_list_item']
# The maximum number of consecutive empty lines to keep.
MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
# No empty line at the start of a block.
KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: false
# Penalties
# This decides what order things should be done if a line is too long
PenaltyBreakAssignment: 10
PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter: 30
PenaltyBreakComment: 10
PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 0
PenaltyBreakString: 10
PenaltyExcessCharacter: 100
PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 5
# Don't sort #include's
SortIncludes: false

4
.gitmodules vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
[submodule "sha1collisiondetection"]
path = sha1collisiondetection
url = https://github.com/cr-marcstevens/sha1collisiondetection.git
branch = master

View File

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> <junio@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> <junio@twinsun.com>
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> <junkio@cox.net>
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> <junkio@twinsun.com>
Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com> <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Karl Wiberg <kha@treskal.com> Karl Hasselström
Karl Wiberg <kha@treskal.com> <kha@yoghurt.hemma.treskal.com>
Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de> <karsten.blees@dcon.de>
@ -194,6 +195,7 @@ Philippe Bruhat <book@cpan.org>
Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com> <ralf.thielow@googlemail.com>
Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com> <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Rene Scharfe
Richard Hansen <rhansen@rhansen.org> <hansenr@google.com>
Richard Hansen <rhansen@rhansen.org> <rhansen@bbn.com>
Robert Fitzsimons <robfitz@273k.net>

View File

@ -21,64 +21,32 @@ addons:
- git-svn
- apache2
env:
global:
- DEVELOPER=1
# The Linux build installs the defined dependency versions below.
# The OS X build installs the latest available versions. Keep that
# in mind when you encounter a broken OS X build!
- LINUX_P4_VERSION="16.2"
- LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION="1.5.2"
- DEFAULT_TEST_TARGET=prove
- GIT_PROVE_OPTS="--timer --jobs 3 --state=failed,slow,save"
- GIT_TEST_OPTS="--verbose-log"
- GIT_TEST_CLONE_2GB=YesPlease
# t9810 occasionally fails on Travis CI OS X
# t9816 occasionally fails with "TAP out of sequence errors" on Travis CI OS X
- GIT_SKIP_TESTS="t9810 t9816"
matrix:
include:
- env: GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease
- env: jobname=GETTEXT_POISON
os: linux
compiler:
addons:
before_install:
- env: Windows
- env: jobname=Windows
os: linux
compiler:
addons:
before_install:
before_script:
script:
- >
test "$TRAVIS_REPO_SLUG" != "git/git" ||
ci/run-windows-build.sh $TRAVIS_BRANCH $(git rev-parse HEAD)
after_failure:
- env: Linux32
- env: jobname=Linux32
os: linux
compiler:
addons:
services:
- docker
before_install:
- docker pull daald/ubuntu32:xenial
before_script:
script:
- >
docker run
--interactive
--env DEVELOPER
--env DEFAULT_TEST_TARGET
--env GIT_PROVE_OPTS
--env GIT_TEST_OPTS
--env GIT_TEST_CLONE_2GB
--volume "${PWD}:/usr/src/git"
daald/ubuntu32:xenial
/usr/src/git/ci/run-linux32-build.sh $(id -u $USER)
# Use the following command to debug the docker build locally:
# $ docker run -itv "${PWD}:/usr/src/git" --entrypoint /bin/bash daald/ubuntu32:xenial
# root@container:/# /usr/src/git/ci/run-linux32-build.sh
- env: Static Analysis
script: ci/run-linux32-docker.sh
- env: jobname=StaticAnalysis
os: linux
compiler:
addons:
@ -86,11 +54,9 @@ matrix:
packages:
- coccinelle
before_install:
script:
# "before_script" that builds Git is inherited from base job
- make coccicheck
script: ci/run-static-analysis.sh
after_failure:
- env: Documentation
- env: jobname=Documentation
os: linux
compiler:
addons:
@ -99,70 +65,12 @@ matrix:
- asciidoc
- xmlto
before_install:
before_script: gem install asciidoctor
script: ci/test-documentation.sh
after_failure:
before_install:
- >
case "${TRAVIS_OS_NAME:-linux}" in
linux)
export GIT_TEST_HTTPD=YesPlease
mkdir --parents custom/p4
pushd custom/p4
wget --quiet http://filehost.perforce.com/perforce/r$LINUX_P4_VERSION/bin.linux26x86_64/p4d
wget --quiet http://filehost.perforce.com/perforce/r$LINUX_P4_VERSION/bin.linux26x86_64/p4
chmod u+x p4d
chmod u+x p4
export PATH="$(pwd):$PATH"
popd
mkdir --parents custom/git-lfs
pushd custom/git-lfs
wget --quiet https://github.com/github/git-lfs/releases/download/v$LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION/git-lfs-linux-amd64-$LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION.tar.gz
tar --extract --gunzip --file "git-lfs-linux-amd64-$LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION.tar.gz"
cp git-lfs-$LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION/git-lfs .
export PATH="$(pwd):$PATH"
popd
;;
osx)
brew update --quiet
# Uncomment this if you want to run perf tests:
# brew install gnu-time
brew install git-lfs gettext
brew link --force gettext
brew install caskroom/cask/perforce
;;
esac;
echo "$(tput setaf 6)Perforce Server Version$(tput sgr0)";
p4d -V | grep Rev.;
echo "$(tput setaf 6)Perforce Client Version$(tput sgr0)";
p4 -V | grep Rev.;
echo "$(tput setaf 6)Git-LFS Version$(tput sgr0)";
git-lfs version;
before_script: make --jobs=2
script:
- >
mkdir -p $HOME/travis-cache;
ln -s $HOME/travis-cache/.prove t/.prove;
make --quiet test;
after_failure:
- >
: '<-- Click here to see detailed test output! ';
for TEST_EXIT in t/test-results/*.exit;
do
if [ "$(cat "$TEST_EXIT")" != "0" ];
then
TEST_OUT="${TEST_EXIT%exit}out";
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------";
echo "$(tput setaf 1)${TEST_OUT}...$(tput sgr0)";
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------";
cat "${TEST_OUT}";
fi;
done;
before_install: ci/install-dependencies.sh
script: ci/run-build-and-tests.sh
after_failure: ci/print-test-failures.sh
notifications:
email: false

10
.tsan-suppressions Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
# Suppressions for ThreadSanitizer (tsan).
#
# This file is used by setting the environment variable TSAN_OPTIONS to, e.g.,
# "suppressions=$(pwd)/.tsan-suppressions". Observe that relative paths such as
# ".tsan-suppressions" might not work.
# A static variable is written to racily, but we always write the same value, so
# in practice it (hopefully!) doesn't matter.
race:^want_color$
race:^transfer_debug$

View File

@ -11,3 +11,4 @@ doc.dep
cmds-*.txt
mergetools-*.txt
manpage-base-url.xsl
SubmittingPatches.txt

View File

@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ MAN7_TXT += giteveryday.txt
MAN7_TXT += gitglossary.txt
MAN7_TXT += gitnamespaces.txt
MAN7_TXT += gitrevisions.txt
MAN7_TXT += gitsubmodules.txt
MAN7_TXT += gittutorial-2.txt
MAN7_TXT += gittutorial.txt
MAN7_TXT += gitworkflows.txt
@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ MAN7_TXT += gitworkflows.txt
MAN_TXT = $(MAN1_TXT) $(MAN5_TXT) $(MAN7_TXT)
MAN_XML = $(patsubst %.txt,%.xml,$(MAN_TXT))
MAN_HTML = $(patsubst %.txt,%.html,$(MAN_TXT))
GIT_MAN_REF = master
OBSOLETE_HTML += everyday.html
OBSOLETE_HTML += git-remote-helpers.html
@ -66,6 +68,8 @@ SP_ARTICLES += howto/maintain-git
API_DOCS = $(patsubst %.txt,%,$(filter-out technical/api-index-skel.txt technical/api-index.txt, $(wildcard technical/api-*.txt)))
SP_ARTICLES += $(API_DOCS)
TECH_DOCS += SubmittingPatches
TECH_DOCS += technical/hash-function-transition
TECH_DOCS += technical/http-protocol
TECH_DOCS += technical/index-format
TECH_DOCS += technical/pack-format
@ -179,6 +183,7 @@ ASCIIDOC = asciidoctor
ASCIIDOC_CONF =
ASCIIDOC_HTML = xhtml5
ASCIIDOC_DOCBOOK = docbook45
ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -acompat-mode
ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -I. -rasciidoctor-extensions
ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -alitdd='&\#x2d;&\#x2d;'
DBLATEX_COMMON =
@ -321,6 +326,7 @@ clean:
$(RM) *.pdf
$(RM) howto-index.txt howto/*.html doc.dep
$(RM) technical/*.html technical/api-index.txt
$(RM) SubmittingPatches.txt
$(RM) $(cmds_txt) $(mergetools_txt) *.made
$(RM) manpage-base-url.xsl
@ -359,6 +365,9 @@ technical/%.html: ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -a git-relative-html-prefix=../
$(patsubst %,%.html,$(API_DOCS) technical/api-index $(TECH_DOCS)): %.html : %.txt asciidoc.conf
$(QUIET_ASCIIDOC)$(TXT_TO_HTML) $*.txt
SubmittingPatches.txt: SubmittingPatches
$(QUIET_GEN) cp $< $@
XSLT = docbook.xsl
XSLTOPTS = --xinclude --stringparam html.stylesheet docbook-xsl.css
@ -429,14 +438,14 @@ require-manrepo::
then echo "git-manpages repository must exist at $(MAN_REPO)"; exit 1; fi
quick-install-man: require-manrepo
'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(MAN_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)
'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(MAN_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(mandir) $(GIT_MAN_REF)
require-htmlrepo::
@if test ! -d $(HTML_REPO); \
then echo "git-htmldocs repository must exist at $(HTML_REPO)"; exit 1; fi
quick-install-html: require-htmlrepo
'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(HTML_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir)
'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(HTML_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir) $(GIT_MAN_REF)
print-man1:
@for i in $(MAN1_TXT); do echo $$i; done

View File

@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ Fixes since v1.7.10
* The 'push to upstream' implementation was broken in some corner
cases. "git push $there" without refspec, when the current branch
is set to push to a remote different from $there, used to push to
$there using the upstream information to a remote unreleated to
$there using the upstream information to a remote unrelated to
$there.
* Giving "--continue" to a conflicted "rebase -i" session skipped a

View File

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
Git v2.10.4 Release Notes
=========================
This release forward-ports the fix for "ssh://..." URL from Git v2.7.6

View File

@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
Git v2.10.5 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.10.4
-------------------
* "git cvsserver" no longer is invoked by "git daemon" by default,
as it is old and largely unmaintained.
* Various Perl scripts did not use safe_pipe_capture() instead of
backticks, leaving them susceptible to end-user input. They have
been corrected.
Credits go to joernchen <joernchen@phenoelit.de> for finding the
unsafe constructs in "git cvsserver", and to Jeff King at GitHub for
finding and fixing instances of the same issue in other scripts.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
Git v2.11.3 Release Notes
=========================
This release forward-ports the fix for "ssh://..." URL from Git v2.7.6

View File

@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
Git v2.11.4 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.11.3
-------------------
* "git cvsserver" no longer is invoked by "git daemon" by default,
as it is old and largely unmaintained.
* Various Perl scripts did not use safe_pipe_capture() instead of
backticks, leaving them susceptible to end-user input. They have
been corrected.
Credits go to joernchen <joernchen@phenoelit.de> for finding the
unsafe constructs in "git cvsserver", and to Jeff King at GitHub for
finding and fixing instances of the same issue in other scripts.

View File

@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ notes for details).
needed it so far.
* Git 2.11 had a minor regression in "merge --ff-only" that competed
with another process that simultanously attempted to update the
with another process that simultaneously attempted to update the
index. We used to explain what went wrong with an error message,
but the new code silently failed. The error message has been
resurrected.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
Git v2.12.4 Release Notes
=========================
This release forward-ports the fix for "ssh://..." URL from Git v2.7.6

View File

@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
Git v2.12.5 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.12.4
-------------------
* "git cvsserver" no longer is invoked by "git daemon" by default,
as it is old and largely unmaintained.
* Various Perl scripts did not use safe_pipe_capture() instead of
backticks, leaving them susceptible to end-user input. They have
been corrected.
Credits go to joernchen <joernchen@phenoelit.de> for finding the
unsafe constructs in "git cvsserver", and to Jeff King at GitHub for
finding and fixing instances of the same issue in other scripts.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
Git v2.13.5 Release Notes
=========================
This release forward-ports the fix for "ssh://..." URL from Git v2.7.6

View File

@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
Git v2.13.6 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.13.5
-------------------
* "git cvsserver" no longer is invoked by "git daemon" by default,
as it is old and largely unmaintained.
* Various Perl scripts did not use safe_pipe_capture() instead of
backticks, leaving them susceptible to end-user input. They have
been corrected.
Credits go to joernchen <joernchen@phenoelit.de> for finding the
unsafe constructs in "git cvsserver", and to Jeff King at GitHub for
finding and fixing instances of the same issue in other scripts.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
Git v2.13.7 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.13.6
-------------------
* Submodule "names" come from the untrusted .gitmodules file, but we
blindly append them to $GIT_DIR/modules to create our on-disk repo
paths. This means you can do bad things by putting "../" into the
name. We now enforce some rules for submodule names which will cause
Git to ignore these malicious names (CVE-2018-11235).
Credit for finding this vulnerability and the proof of concept from
which the test script was adapted goes to Etienne Stalmans.
* It was possible to trick the code that sanity-checks paths on NTFS
into reading random piece of memory (CVE-2018-11233).
Credit for fixing for these bugs goes to Jeff King, Johannes
Schindelin and others.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,517 @@
Git 2.14 Release Notes
======================
Backward compatibility notes and other notable changes.
* Use of an empty string as a pathspec element that is used for
'everything matches' is still warned and Git asks users to use a
more explicit '.' for that instead. The hope is that existing
users will not mind this change, and eventually the warning can be
turned into a hard error, upgrading the deprecation into removal of
this (mis)feature. That is not scheduled to happen in the upcoming
release (yet).
* Git now avoids blindly falling back to ".git" when the setup
sequence said we are _not_ in Git repository. A corner case that
happens to work right now may be broken by a call to die("BUG").
We've tried hard to locate such cases and fixed them, but there
might still be cases that need to be addressed--bug reports are
greatly appreciated.
* The experiment to improve the hunk-boundary selection of textual
diff output has finished, and the "indent heuristics" has now
become the default.
* Git can now be built with PCRE v2 instead of v1 of the PCRE
library. Replace USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease with USE_LIBPCRE2=YesPlease
in existing build scripts to build against the new version. As the
upstream PCRE maintainer has abandoned v1 maintenance for all but
the most critical bug fixes, use of v2 is recommended.
Updates since v2.13
-------------------
UI, Workflows & Features
* The colors in which "git status --short --branch" showed the names
of the current branch and its remote-tracking branch are now
configurable.
* "git clone" learned the "--no-tags" option not to fetch all tags
initially, and also set up the tagopt not to follow any tags in
subsequent fetches.
* "git archive --format=zip" learned to use zip64 extension when
necessary to go beyond the 4GB limit.
* "git reset" learned "--recurse-submodules" option.
* "git diff --submodule=diff" now recurses into nested submodules.
* "git repack" learned to accept the --threads=<n> option and pass it
to pack-objects.
* "git send-email" learned to run sendemail-validate hook to inspect
and reject a message before sending it out.
* There is no good reason why "git fetch $there $sha1" should fail
when the $sha1 names an object at the tip of an advertised ref,
even when the other side hasn't enabled allowTipSHA1InWant.
* The "[includeIf "gitdir:$dir"] path=..." mechanism introduced in
2.13.0 would canonicalize the path of the gitdir being matched,
and did not match e.g. "gitdir:~/work/*" against a repo in
"~/work/main" if "~/work" was a symlink to "/mnt/storage/work".
Now we match both the resolved canonical path and what "pwd" would
show. The include will happen if either one matches.
* The "indent" heuristics is now the default in "diff". The
diff.indentHeuristic configuration variable can be set to "false"
for those who do not want it.
* Many commands learned to pay attention to submodule.recurse
configuration.
* The convention for a command line is to follow "git cmdname
--options" with revisions followed by an optional "--"
disambiguator and then finally pathspecs. When "--" is not there,
we make sure early ones are all interpretable as revs (and do not
look like paths) and later ones are the other way around. A
pathspec with "magic" (e.g. ":/p/a/t/h" that matches p/a/t/h from
the top-level of the working tree, no matter what subdirectory you
are working from) are conservatively judged as "not a path", which
required disambiguation more often. The command line parser
learned to say "it's a pathspec" a bit more often when the syntax
looks like so.
* Update "perl-compatible regular expression" support to enable JIT
and also allow linking with the newer PCRE v2 library.
* "filter-branch" learned a pseudo filter "--setup" that can be used
to define common functions/variables that can be used by other
filters.
* Using "git add d/i/r" when d/i/r is the top of the working tree of
a separate repository would create a gitlink in the index, which
would appear as a not-quite-initialized submodule to others. We
learned to give warnings when this happens.
* "git status" learned to optionally give how many stash entries there
are in its output.
* "git status" has long shown essentially the same message as "git
commit"; the message it gives while preparing for the root commit,
i.e. "Initial commit", was hard to understand for some new users.
Now it says "No commits yet" to stress more on the current status
(rather than the commit the user is preparing for, which is more in
line with the focus of "git commit").
* "git send-email" now has --batch-size and --relogin-delay options
which can be used to overcome limitations on SMTP servers that
restrict on how many of e-mails can be sent in a single session.
* An old message shown in the commit log template was removed, as it
has outlived its usefulness.
* "git pull --rebase --recurse-submodules" learns to rebase the
branch in the submodules to an updated base.
* "git log" learned -P as a synonym for --perl-regexp, "git grep"
already had such a synonym.
* "git log" didn't understand --regexp-ignore-case when combined with
--perl-regexp. This has been fixed.
Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
* The default packed-git limit value has been raised on larger
platforms to save "git fetch" from a (recoverable) failure while
"gc" is running in parallel.
* Code to update the cache-tree has been tightened so that we won't
accidentally write out any 0{40} entry in the tree object.
* Attempt to allow us notice "fishy" situation where we fail to
remove the temporary directory used during the test.
* Travis CI gained a task to format the documentation with both
AsciiDoc and AsciiDoctor.
* Some platforms have ulong that is smaller than time_t, and our
historical use of ulong for timestamp would mean they cannot
represent some timestamp that the platform allows. Invent a
separate and dedicated timestamp_t (so that we can distingiuish
timestamps and a vanilla ulongs, which along is already a good
move), and then declare uintmax_t is the type to be used as the
timestamp_t.
* We can trigger Windows auto-build tester (credits: Dscho &
Microsoft) from our existing Travis CI tester now.
* Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
* Simplify parse_pathspec() codepath and stop it from looking at the
default in-core index.
* Add perf-test for wildmatch.
* Code from "conversion using external process" codepath has been
extracted to a separate sub-process.[ch] module.
* When "git checkout", "git merge", etc. manipulates the in-core
index, various pieces of information in the index extensions are
discarded from the original state, as it is usually not the case
that they are kept up-to-date and in-sync with the operation on the
main index. The untracked cache extension is copied across these
operations now, which would speed up "git status" (as long as the
cache is properly invalidated).
* The internal implementation of "git grep" has seen some clean-up.
* Update the C style recommendation for notes for translators, as
recent versions of gettext tools can work with our style of
multi-line comments.
* The implementation of "ref" API around the "packed refs" have been
cleaned up, in preparation for further changes.
* The internal logic used in "git blame" has been libified to make it
easier to use by cgit.
* Our code often opens a path to an optional file, to work on its
contents when we can successfully open it. We can ignore a failure
to open if such an optional file does not exist, but we do want to
report a failure in opening for other reasons (e.g. we got an I/O
error, or the file is there, but we lack the permission to open).
The exact errors we need to ignore are ENOENT (obviously) and
ENOTDIR (less obvious). Instead of repeating comparison of errno
with these two constants, introduce a helper function to do so.
* We often try to open a file for reading whose existence is
optional, and silently ignore errors from open/fopen; report such
errors if they are not due to missing files.
* When an existing repository is used for t/perf testing, we first
create bit-for-bit copy of it, which may grab a transient state of
the repository and freeze it into the repository used for testing,
which then may cause Git operations to fail. Single out "the index
being locked" case and forcibly drop the lock from the copy.
* Three instances of the same helper function have been consolidated
to one.
* "fast-import" uses a default pack chain depth that is consistent
with other parts of the system.
* A new test to show the interaction between the pattern [^a-z]
(which matches '/') and a slash in a path has been added. The
pattern should not match the slash with "pathmatch", but should
with "wildmatch".
* The 'diff-highlight' program (in contrib/) has been restructured
for easier reuse by an external project 'diff-so-fancy'.
* A common pattern to free a piece of memory and assign NULL to the
pointer that used to point at it has been replaced with a new
FREE_AND_NULL() macro.
* Traditionally, the default die() routine had a code to prevent it
from getting called multiple times, which interacted badly when a
threaded program used it (one downside is that the real error may
be hidden and instead the only error message given to the user may
end up being "die recursion detected", which is not very useful).
* Introduce a "repository" object to eventually make it easier to
work in multiple repositories (the primary focus is to work with
the superproject and its submodules) in a single process.
* Optimize "what are the object names already taken in an alternate
object database?" query that is used to derive the length of prefix
an object name is uniquely abbreviated to.
* The hashmap API has been updated so that data to customize the
behaviour of the comparison function can be specified at the time a
hashmap is initialized.
* The "collision detecting" SHA-1 implementation shipped with 2.13 is
now integrated into git.git as a submodule (the first submodule to
ship with git.git). Clone git.git with --recurse-submodules to get
it. For now a non-submodule copy of the same code is also shipped
as part of the tree.
* A recent update made it easier to use "-fsanitize=" option while
compiling but supported only one sanitize option. Allow more than
one to be combined, joined with a comma, like "make SANITIZE=foo,bar".
* Use "p4 -G" to make "p4 changes" output more Python-friendly
to parse.
* We started using "%" PRItime, imitating "%" PRIuMAX and friends, as
a way to format the internal timestamp value, but this does not
play well with gettext(1) i18n framework, and causes "make pot"
that is run by the l10n coordinator to create a broken po/git.pot
file. This is a possible workaround for that problem.
* It turns out that Cygwin also needs the fopen() wrapper that
returns failure when a directory is opened for reading.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
Fixes since v2.13
-----------------
Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v2.13 in the maintenance
track are contained in this release (see the maintenance releases'
notes for details).
* "git gc" did not interact well with "git worktree"-managed
per-worktree refs.
* "git cherry-pick" and other uses of the sequencer machinery
mishandled a trailer block whose last line is an incomplete line.
This has been fixed so that an additional sign-off etc. are added
after completing the existing incomplete line.
* The codepath in "git am" that is used when running "git rebase"
leaked memory held for the log message of the commits being rebased.
* "git clone --config var=val" is a way to populate the
per-repository configuration file of the new repository, but it did
not work well when val is an empty string. This has been fixed.
* Setting "log.decorate=false" in the configuration file did not take
effect in v2.13, which has been corrected.
* A few codepaths in "checkout" and "am" working on an unborn branch
tried to access an uninitialized piece of memory.
* The Web interface to gmane news archive is long gone, even though
the articles are still accessible via NTTP. Replace the links with
ones to public-inbox.org. Because their message identification is
based on the actual message-id, it is likely that it will be easier
to migrate away from it if/when necessary.
* The receive-pack program now makes sure that the push certificate
records the same set of push options used for pushing.
* Tests have been updated to pass under GETTEXT_POISON (a mechanism
to ensure that output strings that should not be translated are
not translated by mistake), and TravisCI is told to run them.
* "git checkout --recurse-submodules" did not quite work with a
submodule that itself has submodules.
* "pack-objects" can stream a slice of an existing packfile out when
the pack bitmap can tell that the reachable objects are all needed
in the output, without inspecting individual objects. This
strategy however would not work well when "--local" and other
options are in use, and need to be disabled.
* Fix memory leaks pointed out by Coverity (and people).
* "git read-tree -m" (no tree-ish) gave a nonsense suggestion "use
--empty if you want to clear the index". With "-m", such a request
will still fail anyway, as you'd need to name at least one tree-ish
to be merged.
* Make sure our tests would pass when the sources are checked out
with "platform native" line ending convention by default on
Windows. Some "text" files out tests use and the test scripts
themselves that are meant to be run with /bin/sh, ought to be
checked out with eol=LF even on Windows.
* Introduce the BUG() macro to improve die("BUG: ...").
* Clarify documentation for include.path and includeIf.<condition>.path
configuration variables.
* Git sometimes gives an advice in a rhetorical question that does
not require an answer, which can confuse new users and non native
speakers. Attempt to rephrase them.
* A few http:// links that are redirected to https:// in the
documentation have been updated to https:// links.
* "git for-each-ref --format=..." with %(HEAD) in the format used to
resolve the HEAD symref as many times as it had processed refs,
which was wasteful, and "git branch" shared the same problem.
* Regression fix to topic recently merged to 'master'.
* The shell completion script (in contrib/) learned "git stash" has
a new "push" subcommand.
* "git interpret-trailers", when used as GIT_EDITOR for "git commit
-v", looked for and appended to a trailer block at the very end,
i.e. at the end of the "diff" output. The command has been
corrected to pay attention to the cut-mark line "commit -v" adds to
the buffer---the real trailer block should appear just before it.
* A test allowed both "git push" and "git receive-pack" on the other
end write their traces into the same file. This is OK on platforms
that allows atomically appending to a file opened with O_APPEND,
but on other platforms led to a mangled output, causing
intermittent test failures. This has been fixed by disabling
traces from "receive-pack" in the test.
* Tag objects, which are not reachable from any ref, that point at
missing objects were mishandled by "git gc" and friends (they
should silently be ignored instead)
* "git describe --contains" penalized light-weight tags so much that
they were almost never considered. Instead, give them about the
same chance to be considered as an annotated tag that is the same
age as the underlying commit would.
* The "run-command" API implementation has been made more robust
against dead-locking in a threaded environment.
* A recent update to t5545-push-options.sh started skipping all the
tests in the script when a web server testing is disabled or
unavailable, not just the ones that require a web server. Non HTTP
tests have been salvaged to always run in this script.
* "git send-email" now uses Net::SMTP::SSL, which is obsolete, only
when needed. Recent versions of Net::SMTP can do TLS natively.
* "foo\bar\baz" in "git fetch foo\bar\baz", even though there is no
slashes in it, cannot be a nickname for a remote on Windows, as
that is likely to be a pathname on a local filesystem.
* "git clean -d" used to clean directories that has ignored files,
even though the command should not lose ignored ones without "-x".
"git status --ignored" did not list ignored and untracked files
without "-uall". These have been corrected.
* The result from "git diff" that compares two blobs, e.g. "git diff
$commit1:$path $commit2:$path", used to be shown with the full
object name as given on the command line, but it is more natural to
use the $path in the output and use it to look up .gitattributes.
* The "collision detecting" SHA-1 implementation shipped with 2.13
was quite broken on some big-endian platforms and/or platforms that
do not like unaligned fetches. Update to the upstream code which
has already fixed these issues.
* "git am -h" triggered a BUG().
* The interaction of "url.*.insteadOf" and custom URL scheme's
whitelisting is now documented better.
* The timestamp of the index file is now taken after the file is
closed, to help Windows, on which a stale timestamp is reported by
fstat() on a file that is opened for writing and data was written
but not yet closed.
* "git pull --rebase --autostash" didn't auto-stash when the local history
fast-forwards to the upstream.
* A flaky test has been corrected.
* "git $cmd -h" for builtin commands calls the implementation of the
command (i.e. cmd_$cmd() function) without doing any repository
set-up, and the commands that expect RUN_SETUP is done by the Git
potty needs to be prepared to show the help text without barfing.
(merge d691551192 jk/consistent-h later to maint).
* Help contributors that visit us at GitHub.
* "git stash push <pathspec>" did not work from a subdirectory at all.
Bugfix for a topic in v2.13
* As there is no portable way to pass timezone information to
strftime, some output format from "git log" and friends are
impossible to produce. Teach our own strbuf_addftime to replace %z
and %Z with caller-supplied values to help working around this.
(merge 6eced3ec5e rs/strbuf-addftime-zZ later to maint).
* "git mergetool" learned to work around a wrapper MacOS X adds
around underlying meld.
* An example in documentation that does not work in multi worktree
configuration has been corrected.
* The pretty-format specifiers like '%h', '%t', etc. had an
optimization that no longer works correctly. In preparation/hope
of getting it correctly implemented, first discard the optimization
that is broken.
* The code to pick up and execute command alias definition from the
configuration used to switch to the top of the working tree and
then come back when the expanded alias was executed, which was
unnecessarilyl complex. Attempt to simplify the logic by using the
early-config mechanism that does not chdir around.
* Fix configuration codepath to pay proper attention to commondir
that is used in multi-worktree situation, and isolate config API
into its own header file.
(merge dc8441fdb4 bw/config-h later to maint).
* "git add -p" were updated in 2.12 timeframe to cope with custom
core.commentchar but the implementation was buggy and a
metacharacter like $ and * did not work.
* A recent regression in "git rebase -i" has been fixed and tests
that would have caught it and others have been added.
* An unaligned 32-bit access in pack-bitmap code has been corrected.
* Tighten error checks for invalid "git apply" input.
* The split index code did not honor core.sharedRepository setting
correctly.
* The Makefile rule in contrib/subtree for building documentation
learned to honour USE_ASCIIDOCTOR just like the main documentation
set does.
* Code clean-up to fix possible buffer over-reading.
* A few tests that tried to verify the contents of push certificates
did not use 'git rev-parse' to formulate the line to look for in
the certificate correctly.
* Update the character width tables.
* After "git branch --move" of the currently checked out branch, the
code to walk the reflog of HEAD via "log -g" and friends
incorrectly stopped at the reflog entry that records the renaming
of the branch.
* The rewrite of "git branch --list" using for-each-ref's internals
that happened in v2.13 regressed its handling of color.branch.local;
this has been fixed.
* The build procedure has been improved to allow building and testing
Git with address sanitizer more easily.
(merge 425ca6710b jk/build-with-asan later to maint).
* On Cygwin, similar to Windows, "git push //server/share/repository"
ought to mean a repository on a network share that can be accessed
locally, but this did not work correctly due to stripping the double
slashes at the beginning.
* The progress meter did not give a useful output when we haven't had
0.5 seconds to measure the throughput during the interval. Instead
show the overall throughput rate at the end, which is a much more
useful number.
* Code clean-up, that makes us in sync with Debian by one patch.
* We run an early part of "git gc" that deals with refs before
daemonising (and not under lock) even when running a background
auto-gc, which caused multiple gc processes attempting to run the
early part at the same time. This is now prevented by running the
early part also under the GC lock.
* A recent update broke an alias that contained an uppercase letter.
* Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
(merge 5053313562 rs/urlmatch-cleanup later to maint).
(merge 42c78a216e rs/use-div-round-up later to maint).
(merge 5e8d2729ae rs/wt-status-cleanup later to maint).
(merge bc9b7e207f as/diff-options-grammofix later to maint).
(merge ac05222b31 ah/patch-id-doc later to maint).

View File

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
Git v2.14.1 Release Notes
=========================
This release forward-ports the fix for "ssh://..." URL from Git v2.7.6

View File

@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
Git v2.14.2 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.14.1
-------------------
* Because recent Git for Windows do come with a real msgfmt, the
build procedure for git-gui has been updated to use it instead of a
hand-rolled substitute.
* "%C(color name)" in the pretty print format always produced ANSI
color escape codes, which was an early design mistake. They now
honor the configuration (e.g. "color.ui = never") and also tty-ness
of the output medium.
* The http.{sslkey,sslCert} configuration variables are to be
interpreted as a pathname that honors "~[username]/" prefix, but
weren't, which has been fixed.
* Numerous bugs in walking of reflogs via "log -g" and friends have
been fixed.
* "git commit" when seeing an totally empty message said "you did not
edit the message", which is clearly wrong. The message has been
corrected.
* When a directory is not readable, "gitweb" fails to build the
project list. Work this around by skipping such a directory.
* A recently added test for the "credential-cache" helper revealed
that EOF detection done around the time the connection to the cache
daemon is torn down were flaky. This was fixed by reacting to
ECONNRESET and behaving as if we got an EOF.
* Some versions of GnuPG fail to kill gpg-agent it auto-spawned
and such a left-over agent can interfere with a test. Work it
around by attempting to kill one before starting a new test.
* "git log --tag=no-such-tag" showed log starting from HEAD, which
has been fixed---it now shows nothing.
* The "tag.pager" configuration variable was useless for those who
actually create tag objects, as it interfered with the use of an
editor. A new mechanism has been introduced for commands to enable
pager depending on what operation is being carried out to fix this,
and then "git tag -l" is made to run pager by default.
* "git push --recurse-submodules $there HEAD:$target" was not
propagated down to the submodules, but now it is.
* Commands like "git rebase" accepted the --rerere-autoupdate option
from the command line, but did not always use it. This has been
fixed.
* "git clone --recurse-submodules --quiet" did not pass the quiet
option down to submodules.
* "git am -s" has been taught that some input may end with a trailer
block that is not Signed-off-by: and it should refrain from adding
an extra blank line before adding a new sign-off in such a case.
* "git svn" used with "--localtime" option did not compute the tz
offset for the timestamp in question and instead always used the
current time, which has been corrected.
* Memory leaks in a few error codepaths have been plugged.
* bash 4.4 or newer gave a warning on NUL byte in command
substitution done in "git stash"; this has been squelched.
* "git grep -L" and "git grep --quiet -L" reported different exit
codes; this has been corrected.
* When handshake with a subprocess filter notices that the process
asked for an unknown capability, Git did not report what program
the offending subprocess was running. This has been corrected.
* "git apply" that is used as a better "patch -p1" failed to apply a
taken from a file with CRLF line endings to a file with CRLF line
endings. The root cause was because it misused convert_to_git()
that tried to do "safe-crlf" processing by looking at the index
entry at the same path, which is a nonsense---in that mode, "apply"
is not working on the data in (or derived from) the index at all.
This has been fixed.
* Killing "git merge --edit" before the editor returns control left
the repository in a state with MERGE_MSG but without MERGE_HEAD,
which incorrectly tells the subsequent "git commit" that there was
a squash merge in progress. This has been fixed.
* "git archive" did not work well with pathspecs and the
export-ignore attribute.
* "git cvsserver" no longer is invoked by "git daemon" by default,
as it is old and largely unmaintained.
* Various Perl scripts did not use safe_pipe_capture() instead of
backticks, leaving them susceptible to end-user input. They have
been corrected.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
Credits go to joernchen <joernchen@phenoelit.de> for finding the
unsafe constructs in "git cvsserver", and to Jeff King at GitHub for
finding and fixing instances of the same issue in other scripts.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
Git v2.14.3 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.14.2
-------------------
* A helper function to read a single whole line into strbuf
mistakenly triggered OOM error at EOF under certain conditions,
which has been fixed.
* In addition to "cc: <a@dd.re.ss> # cruft", "cc: a@dd.re.ss # cruft"
was taught to "git send-email" as a valid way to tell it that it
needs to also send a carbon copy to <a@dd.re.ss> in the trailer
section.
* Fix regression to "gitk --bisect" by a recent update.
* Unlike "git commit-tree < file", "git commit-tree -F file" did not
pass the contents of the file verbatim and instead completed an
incomplete line at the end, if exists. The latter has been updated
to match the behaviour of the former.
* "git archive", especially when used with pathspec, stored an empty
directory in its output, even though Git itself never does so.
This has been fixed.
* API error-proofing which happens to also squelch warnings from GCC.
* "git gc" tries to avoid running two instances at the same time by
reading and writing pid/host from and to a lock file; it used to
use an incorrect fscanf() format when reading, which has been
corrected.
* The test linter has been taught that we do not like "echo -e".
* Code cmp.std.c nitpick.
* "git describe --match" learned to take multiple patterns in v2.13
series, but the feature ignored the patterns after the first one
and did not work at all. This has been fixed.
* "git cat-file --textconv" started segfaulting recently, which
has been corrected.
* The built-in pattern to detect the "function header" for HTML did
not match <H1>..<H6> elements without any attributes, which has
been fixed.
* "git mailinfo" was loose in decoding quoted printable and produced
garbage when the two letters after the equal sign are not
hexadecimal. This has been fixed.
* The documentation for '-X<option>' for merges was misleadingly
written to suggest that "-s theirs" exists, which is not the case.
* Spell the name of our system as "Git" in the output from
request-pull script.
* Fixes for a handful memory access issues identified by valgrind.
* Backports a moral equivalent of 2015 fix to the poll emulation from
the upstream gnulib to fix occasional breakages on HPE NonStop.
* In the "--format=..." option of the "git for-each-ref" command (and
its friends, i.e. the listing mode of "git branch/tag"), "%(atom:)"
(e.g. "%(refname:)", "%(body:)" used to error out. Instead, treat
them as if the colon and an empty string that follows it were not
there.
* Users with "color.ui = always" in their configuration were broken
by a recent change that made plumbing commands to pay attention to
them as the patch created internally by "git add -p" were colored
(heh) and made unusable. This has been fixed.
* "git branch -M a b" while on a branch that is completely unrelated
to either branch a or branch b misbehaved when multiple worktree
was in use. This has been fixed.
* "git fast-export" with -M/-C option issued "copy" instruction on a
path that is simultaneously modified, which was incorrect.
* The checkpoint command "git fast-import" did not flush updates to
refs and marks unless at least one object was created since the
last checkpoint, which has been corrected, as these things can
happen without any new object getting created.
* The scripts to drive TravisCI has been reorganized and then an
optimization to avoid spending cycles on a branch whose tip is
tagged has been implemented.
* "git fetch <there> <src>:<dst>" allows an object name on the <src>
side when the other side accepts such a request since Git v2.5, but
the documentation was left stale.
* A regression in 2.11 that made the code to read the list of
alternate object stores overrun the end of the string has been
fixed.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
Git v2.14.4 Release Notes
=========================
This release is to forward-port the fixes made in the v2.13.7 version
of Git. See its release notes for details.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
Git v2.14.5 Release Notes
=========================
This release is to address the recently reported CVE-2018-17456.
Fixes since v2.14.4
-------------------
* Submodules' "URL"s come from the untrusted .gitmodules file, but
we blindly gave it to "git clone" to clone submodules when "git
clone --recurse-submodules" was used to clone a project that has
such a submodule. The code has been hardened to reject such
malformed URLs (e.g. one that begins with a dash).
Credit for finding and fixing this vulnerability goes to joernchen
and Jeff King, respectively.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
Git 2.15 Release Notes
======================
Backward compatibility notes and other notable changes.
* Use of an empty string as a pathspec element that is used for
'everything matches' is still warned and Git asks users to use a
more explicit '.' for that instead. The hope is that existing
users will not mind this change, and eventually the warning can be
turned into a hard error, upgrading the deprecation into removal of
this (mis)feature. That is now scheduled to happen in Git v2.16,
the next major release after this one.
* Git now avoids blindly falling back to ".git" when the setup
sequence said we are _not_ in Git repository. A corner case that
happens to work right now may be broken by a call to BUG().
We've tried hard to locate such cases and fixed them, but there
might still be cases that need to be addressed--bug reports are
greatly appreciated.
* "branch --set-upstream" that has been deprecated in Git 1.8 has
finally been retired.
Updates since v2.14
-------------------
UI, Workflows & Features
* An example that is now obsolete has been removed from a sample hook,
and an old example in it that added a sign-off manually has been
improved to use the interpret-trailers command.
* The advice message given when "git rebase" stops for conflicting
changes has been improved.
* The "rerere-train" script (in contrib/) learned the "--overwrite"
option to allow overwriting existing recorded resolutions.
* "git contacts" (in contrib/) now lists the address on the
"Reported-by:" trailer to its output, in addition to those on
S-o-b: and other trailers, to make it easier to notify (and thank)
the original bug reporter.
* "git rebase", especially when it is run by mistake and ends up
trying to replay many changes, spent long time in silence. The
command has been taught to show progress report when it spends
long time preparing these many changes to replay (which would give
the user a chance to abort with ^C).
* "git merge" learned a "--signoff" option to add the Signed-off-by:
trailer with the committer's name.
* "git diff" learned to optionally paint new lines that are the same
as deleted lines elsewhere differently from genuinely new lines.
* "git interpret-trailers" learned to take the trailer specifications
from the command line that overrides the configured values.
* "git interpret-trailers" has been taught a "--parse" and a few
other options to make it easier for scripts to grab existing
trailer lines from a commit log message.
* The "--format=%(trailers)" option "git log" and its friends take
learned to take the 'unfold' and 'only' modifiers to normalize its
output, e.g. "git log --format=%(trailers:only,unfold)".
* "gitweb" shows a link to visit the 'raw' contents of blobs in the
history overview page.
* "[gc] rerereResolved = 5.days" used to be invalid, as the variable
is defined to take an integer counting the number of days. It now
is allowed.
* The code to acquire a lock on a reference (e.g. while accepting a
push from a client) used to immediately fail when the reference is
already locked---now it waits for a very short while and retries,
which can make it succeed if the lock holder was holding it during
a read-only operation.
* "branch --set-upstream" that has been deprecated in Git 1.8 has
finally been retired.
* The codepath to call external process filter for smudge/clean
operation learned to show the progress meter.
* "git rev-parse" learned "--is-shallow-repository", that is to be
used in a way similar to existing "--is-bare-repository" and
friends.
* "git describe --match <pattern>" has been taught to play well with
the "--all" option.
* "git branch" learned "-c/-C" to create a new branch by copying an
existing one.
* Some commands (most notably "git status") makes an opportunistic
update when performing a read-only operation to help optimize later
operations in the same repository. The new "--no-optional-locks"
option can be passed to Git to disable them.
* "git for-each-ref --format=..." learned a new format element,
%(trailers), to show only the commit log trailer part of the log
message.
Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
* Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
* Start using selected c99 constructs in small, stable and
essential part of the system to catch people who care about
older compilers that do not grok them.
* The filter-process interface learned to allow a process with long
latency give a "delayed" response.
* Many uses of comparison callback function the hashmap API uses
cast the callback function type when registering it to
hashmap_init(), which defeats the compile time type checking when
the callback interface changes (e.g. gaining more parameters).
The callback implementations have been updated to take "void *"
pointers and cast them to the type they expect instead.
* Because recent Git for Windows do come with a real msgfmt, the
build procedure for git-gui has been updated to use it instead of a
hand-rolled substitute.
* "git grep --recurse-submodules" has been reworked to give a more
consistent output across submodule boundary (and do its thing
without having to fork a separate process).
* A helper function to read a single whole line into strbuf
mistakenly triggered OOM error at EOF under certain conditions,
which has been fixed.
* The "ref-store" code reorganization continues.
* "git commit" used to discard the index and re-read from the filesystem
just in case the pre-commit hook has updated it in the middle; this
has been optimized out when we know we do not run the pre-commit hook.
(merge 680ee550d7 kw/commit-keep-index-when-pre-commit-is-not-run later to maint).
* Updates to the HTTP layer we made recently unconditionally used
features of libCurl without checking the existence of them, causing
compilation errors, which has been fixed. Also migrate the code to
check feature macros, not version numbers, to cope better with
libCurl that vendor ships with backported features.
* The API to start showing progress meter after a short delay has
been simplified.
(merge 8aade107dd jc/simplify-progress later to maint).
* Code clean-up to avoid mixing values read from the .gitmodules file
and values read from the .git/config file.
* We used to spend more than necessary cycles allocating and freeing
piece of memory while writing each index entry out. This has been
optimized.
* Platforms that ship with a separate sha1 with collision detection
library can link to it instead of using the copy we ship as part of
our source tree.
* Code around "notes" have been cleaned up.
(merge 3964281524 mh/notes-cleanup later to maint).
* The long-standing rule that an in-core lockfile instance, once it
is used, must not be freed, has been lifted and the lockfile and
tempfile APIs have been updated to reduce the chance of programming
errors.
* Our hashmap implementation in hashmap.[ch] is not thread-safe when
adding a new item needs to expand the hashtable by rehashing; add
an API to disable the automatic rehashing to work it around.
* Many of our programs consider that it is OK to release dynamic
storage that is used throughout the life of the program by simply
exiting, but this makes it harder to leak detection tools to avoid
reporting false positives. Plug many existing leaks and introduce
a mechanism for developers to mark that the region of memory
pointed by a pointer is not lost/leaking to help these tools.
* As "git commit" to conclude a conflicted "git merge" honors the
commit-msg hook, "git merge" that records a merge commit that
cleanly auto-merges should, but it didn't.
* The codepath for "git merge-recursive" has been cleaned up.
* Many leaks of strbuf have been fixed.
* "git imap-send" has our own implementation of the protocol and also
can use more recent libCurl with the imap protocol support. Update
the latter so that it can use the credential subsystem, and then
make it the default option to use, so that we can eventually
deprecate and remove the former.
* "make style" runs git-clang-format to help developers by pointing
out coding style issues.
* A test to demonstrate "git mv" failing to adjust nested submodules
has been added.
(merge c514167df2 hv/mv-nested-submodules-test later to maint).
* On Cygwin, "ulimit -s" does not report failure but it does not work
at all, which causes an unexpected success of some tests that
expect failures under a limited stack situation. This has been
fixed.
* Many codepaths have been updated to squelch -Wimplicit-fallthrough
warnings from Gcc 7 (which is a good code hygiene).
* Add a helper for DLL loading in anticipation for its need in a
future topic RSN.
* "git status --ignored", when noticing that a directory without any
tracked path is ignored, still enumerated all the ignored paths in
the directory, which is unnecessary. The codepath has been
optimized to avoid this overhead.
* The final batch to "git rebase -i" updates to move more code from
the shell script to C has been merged.
* Operations that do not touch (majority of) packed refs have been
optimized by making accesses to packed-refs file lazy; we no longer
pre-parse everything, and an access to a single ref in the
packed-refs does not touch majority of irrelevant refs, either.
* Add comment to clarify that the style file is meant to be used with
clang-5 and the rules are still work in progress.
* Many variables that points at a region of memory that will live
throughout the life of the program have been marked with UNLEAK
marker to help the leak checkers concentrate on real leaks..
* Plans for weaning us off of SHA-1 has been documented.
* A new "oidmap" API has been introduced and oidset API has been
rewritten to use it.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
Fixes since v2.14
-----------------
* "%C(color name)" in the pretty print format always produced ANSI
color escape codes, which was an early design mistake. They now
honor the configuration (e.g. "color.ui = never") and also tty-ness
of the output medium.
* The http.{sslkey,sslCert} configuration variables are to be
interpreted as a pathname that honors "~[username]/" prefix, but
weren't, which has been fixed.
* Numerous bugs in walking of reflogs via "log -g" and friends have
been fixed.
* "git commit" when seeing an totally empty message said "you did not
edit the message", which is clearly wrong. The message has been
corrected.
* When a directory is not readable, "gitweb" fails to build the
project list. Work this around by skipping such a directory.
* Some versions of GnuPG fails to kill gpg-agent it auto-spawned
and such a left-over agent can interfere with a test. Work it
around by attempting to kill one before starting a new test.
* A recently added test for the "credential-cache" helper revealed
that EOF detection done around the time the connection to the cache
daemon is torn down were flaky. This was fixed by reacting to
ECONNRESET and behaving as if we got an EOF.
* "git log --tag=no-such-tag" showed log starting from HEAD, which
has been fixed---it now shows nothing.
* The "tag.pager" configuration variable was useless for those who
actually create tag objects, as it interfered with the use of an
editor. A new mechanism has been introduced for commands to enable
pager depending on what operation is being carried out to fix this,
and then "git tag -l" is made to run pager by default.
* "git push --recurse-submodules $there HEAD:$target" was not
propagated down to the submodules, but now it is.
* Commands like "git rebase" accepted the --rerere-autoupdate option
from the command line, but did not always use it. This has been
fixed.
* "git clone --recurse-submodules --quiet" did not pass the quiet
option down to submodules.
* Test portability fix for OBSD.
* Portability fix for OBSD.
* "git am -s" has been taught that some input may end with a trailer
block that is not Signed-off-by: and it should refrain from adding
an extra blank line before adding a new sign-off in such a case.
* "git svn" used with "--localtime" option did not compute the tz
offset for the timestamp in question and instead always used the
current time, which has been corrected.
* Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.
* "git stash -u" used the contents of the committed version of the
".gitignore" file to decide which paths are ignored, even when the
file has local changes. The command has been taught to instead use
the locally modified contents.
* bash 4.4 or newer gave a warning on NUL byte in command
substitution done in "git stash"; this has been squelched.
* "git grep -L" and "git grep --quiet -L" reported different exit
codes; this has been corrected.
* When handshake with a subprocess filter notices that the process
asked for an unknown capability, Git did not report what program
the offending subprocess was running. This has been corrected.
* "git apply" that is used as a better "patch -p1" failed to apply a
taken from a file with CRLF line endings to a file with CRLF line
endings. The root cause was because it misused convert_to_git()
that tried to do "safe-crlf" processing by looking at the index
entry at the same path, which is a nonsense---in that mode, "apply"
is not working on the data in (or derived from) the index at all.
This has been fixed.
* Killing "git merge --edit" before the editor returns control left
the repository in a state with MERGE_MSG but without MERGE_HEAD,
which incorrectly tells the subsequent "git commit" that there was
a squash merge in progress. This has been fixed.
* "git archive" did not work well with pathspecs and the
export-ignore attribute.
* In addition to "cc: <a@dd.re.ss> # cruft", "cc: a@dd.re.ss # cruft"
was taught to "git send-email" as a valid way to tell it that it
needs to also send a carbon copy to <a@dd.re.ss> in the trailer
section.
* "git branch -M a b" while on a branch that is completely unrelated
to either branch a or branch b misbehaved when multiple worktree
was in use. This has been fixed.
(merge 31824d180d nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref later to maint).
* "git gc" and friends when multiple worktrees are used off of a
single repository did not consider the index and per-worktree refs
of other worktrees as the root for reachability traversal, making
objects that are in use only in other worktrees to be subject to
garbage collection.
* A regression to "gitk --bisect" by a recent update has been fixed.
* "git -c submodule.recurse=yes pull" did not work as if the
"--recurse-submodules" option was given from the command line.
This has been corrected.
* Unlike "git commit-tree < file", "git commit-tree -F file" did not
pass the contents of the file verbatim and instead completed an
incomplete line at the end, if exists. The latter has been updated
to match the behaviour of the former.
* Many codepaths did not diagnose write failures correctly when disks
go full, due to their misuse of write_in_full() helper function,
which have been corrected.
(merge f48ecd38cb jk/write-in-full-fix later to maint).
* "git help co" now says "co is aliased to ...", not "git co is".
(merge b3a8076e0d ks/help-alias-label later to maint).
* "git archive", especially when used with pathspec, stored an empty
directory in its output, even though Git itself never does so.
This has been fixed.
* API error-proofing which happens to also squelch warnings from GCC.
* The explanation of the cut-line in the commit log editor has been
slightly tweaked.
(merge 8c4b1a3593 ks/commit-do-not-touch-cut-line later to maint).
* "git gc" tries to avoid running two instances at the same time by
reading and writing pid/host from and to a lock file; it used to
use an incorrect fscanf() format when reading, which has been
corrected.
* The scripts to drive TravisCI has been reorganized and then an
optimization to avoid spending cycles on a branch whose tip is
tagged has been implemented.
(merge 8376eb4a8f ls/travis-scriptify later to maint).
* The test linter has been taught that we do not like "echo -e".
* Code cmp.std.c nitpick.
* A regression fix for 2.11 that made the code to read the list of
alternate object stores overrun the end of the string.
(merge f0f7bebef7 jk/info-alternates-fix later to maint).
* "git describe --match" learned to take multiple patterns in v2.13
series, but the feature ignored the patterns after the first one
and did not work at all. This has been fixed.
* "git filter-branch" cannot reproduce a history with a tag without
the tagger field, which only ancient versions of Git allowed to be
created. This has been corrected.
(merge b2c1ca6b4b ic/fix-filter-branch-to-handle-tag-without-tagger later to maint).
* "git cat-file --textconv" started segfaulting recently, which
has been corrected.
* The built-in pattern to detect the "function header" for HTML did
not match <H1>..<H6> elements without any attributes, which has
been fixed.
* "git mailinfo" was loose in decoding quoted printable and produced
garbage when the two letters after the equal sign are not
hexadecimal. This has been fixed.
* The machinery to create xdelta used in pack files received the
sizes of the data in size_t, but lost the higher bits of them by
storing them in "unsigned int" during the computation, which is
fixed.
* The delta format used in the packfile cannot reference data at
offset larger than what can be expressed in 4-byte, but the
generator for the data failed to make sure the offset does not
overflow. This has been corrected.
* The documentation for '-X<option>' for merges was misleadingly
written to suggest that "-s theirs" exists, which is not the case.
* "git fast-export" with -M/-C option issued "copy" instruction on a
path that is simultaneously modified, which was incorrect.
(merge b3e8ca89cf jt/fast-export-copy-modify-fix later to maint).
* Many codepaths have been updated to squelch -Wsign-compare
warnings.
(merge 071bcaab64 rj/no-sign-compare later to maint).
* Memory leaks in various codepaths have been plugged.
(merge 4d01a7fa65 ma/leakplugs later to maint).
* Recent versions of "git rev-parse --parseopt" did not parse the
option specification that does not have the optional flags (*=?!)
correctly, which has been corrected.
(merge a6304fa4c2 bc/rev-parse-parseopt-fix later to maint).
* The checkpoint command "git fast-import" did not flush updates to
refs and marks unless at least one object was created since the
last checkpoint, which has been corrected, as these things can
happen without any new object getting created.
(merge 30e215a65c er/fast-import-dump-refs-on-checkpoint later to maint).
* Spell the name of our system as "Git" in the output from
request-pull script.
* Fixes for a handful memory access issues identified by valgrind.
* Backports a moral equivalent of 2015 fix to the poll() emulation
from the upstream gnulib to fix occasional breakages on HPE NonStop.
* Users with "color.ui = always" in their configuration were broken
by a recent change that made plumbing commands to pay attention to
them as the patch created internally by "git add -p" were colored
(heh) and made unusable. This has been fixed by reverting the
offending change.
* In the "--format=..." option of the "git for-each-ref" command (and
its friends, i.e. the listing mode of "git branch/tag"), "%(atom:)"
(e.g. "%(refname:)", "%(body:)" used to error out. Instead, treat
them as if the colon and an empty string that follows it were not
there.
* An ancient bug that made Git misbehave with creation/renaming of
refs has been fixed.
* "git fetch <there> <src>:<dst>" allows an object name on the <src>
side when the other side accepts such a request since Git v2.5, but
the documentation was left stale.
(merge 83558a412a jc/fetch-refspec-doc-update later to maint).
* Update the documentation for "git filter-branch" so that the filter
options are listed in the same order as they are applied, as
described in an earlier part of the doc.
(merge 07c4984508 dg/filter-branch-filter-order-doc later to maint).
* A possible oom error is now caught as a fatal error, instead of
continuing and dereferencing NULL.
(merge 55d7d15847 ao/path-use-xmalloc later to maint).
* Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
(merge f094b89a4d ma/parse-maybe-bool later to maint).
(merge 6cdf8a7929 ma/ts-cleanups later to maint).
(merge 7560f547e6 ma/up-to-date later to maint).
(merge 0db3dc75f3 rs/apply-epoch later to maint).
(merge 276d0e35c0 ma/split-symref-update-fix later to maint).
(merge f777623514 ks/branch-tweak-error-message-for-extra-args later to maint).
(merge 33f3c683ec ks/verify-filename-non-option-error-message-tweak later to maint).
(merge 7cbbf9d6a2 ls/filter-process-delayed later to maint).
(merge 488aa65c8f wk/merge-options-gpg-sign-doc later to maint).
(merge e61cb19a27 jc/branch-force-doc-readability-fix later to maint).
(merge 32fceba3fd np/config-path-doc later to maint).
(merge e38c681fb7 sb/rev-parse-show-superproject-root later to maint).
(merge 4f851dc883 sg/rev-list-doc-reorder-fix later to maint).

View File

@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
Git v2.15.1 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.15
-----------------
* TravisCI build updates.
* "auto" as a value for the columnar output configuration ought to
judge "is the output consumed by humans?" with the same criteria as
"auto" for coloured output configuration, i.e. either the standard
output stream is going to tty, or a pager is in use. We forgot the
latter, which has been fixed.
* The experimental "color moved lines differently in diff output"
feature was buggy around "ignore whitespace changes" edges, which
has been corrected.
* Instead of using custom line comparison and hashing functions to
implement "moved lines" coloring in the diff output, use the pair
of these functions from lower-layer xdiff/ code.
* Some codepaths did not check for errors when asking what branch the
HEAD points at, which have been fixed.
* "git commit", after making a commit, did not check for errors when
asking on what branch it made the commit, which has been corrected.
* "git status --ignored -u" did not stop at a working tree of a
separate project that is embedded in an ignored directory and
listed files in that other project, instead of just showing the
directory itself as ignored.
* A broken access to object databases in recent update to "git grep
--recurse-submodules" has been fixed.
* A recent regression in "git rebase -i" that broke execution of git
commands from subdirectories via "exec" instruction has been fixed.
* "git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" bit a "BUG()" when run
outside a repository for obvious reasons; clarify the documentation
and make sure we do not even try to expand the at-mark magic in
such a case, but still call the validation logic for branch names.
* Command line completion (in contrib/) update.
* Description of blame.{showroot,blankboundary,showemail,date}
configuration variables have been added to "git config --help".
* After an error from lstat(), diff_populate_filespec() function
sometimes still went ahead and used invalid data in struct stat,
which has been fixed.
* UNC paths are also relevant in Cygwin builds and they are now
tested just like Mingw builds.
* Correct start-up sequence so that a repository could be placed
immediately under the root directory again (which was broken at
around Git 2.13).
* The credential helper for libsecret (in contrib/) has been improved
to allow possibly prompting the end user to unlock secrets that are
currently locked (otherwise the secrets may not be loaded).
* Updates from GfW project.
* "git rebase -i" recently started misbehaving when a submodule that
is configured with 'submodule.<name>.ignore' is dirty; this has
been corrected.
* Some error messages did not quote filenames shown in it, which have
been fixed.
* Building with NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT did not disable it, which has been fixed.
* We used to add an empty alternate object database to the system
that does not help anything; it has been corrected.
* Error checking in "git imap-send" for empty response has been
improved.
* An ancient bug in "git apply --ignore-space-change" codepath has
been fixed.
* There was a recent semantic mismerge in the codepath to write out a
section of a configuration section, which has been corrected.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
Git v2.15.2 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.15.1
-------------------
* Recent update to the refs infrastructure implementation started
rewriting packed-refs file more often than before; this has been
optimized again for most trivial cases.
* The SubmittingPatches document has been converted to produce an
HTML version via AsciiDoc/Asciidoctor.
* Contrary to the documentation, "git pull -4/-6 other-args" did not
ask the underlying "git fetch" to go over IPv4/IPv6, which has been
corrected.
* When "git rebase" prepared an mailbox of changes and fed it to "git
am" to replay them, it was confused when a stray "From " happened
to be in the log message of one of the replayed changes. This has
been corrected.
* Command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught about the
"--copy" option of "git branch".
* "git apply --inaccurate-eof" when used with "--ignore-space-change"
triggered an internal sanity check, which has been fixed.
* The sequencer machinery (used by "git cherry-pick A..B", and "git
rebase -i", among other things) would have lost a commit if stopped
due to an unlockable index file, which has been fixed.
* The three-way merge performed by "git cherry-pick" was confused
when a new submodule was added in the meantime, which has been
fixed (or "papered over").
* "git notes" sent its error message to its standard output stream,
which was corrected.
* A few scripts (both in production and tests) incorrectly redirected
their error output. These have been corrected.
* Clarify and enhance documentation for "merge-base --fork-point", as
it was clear what it computed but not why/what for.
* This release also contains the fixes made in the v2.13.7 version of
Git. See its release notes for details.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
Git v2.15.3 Release Notes
=========================
This release merges up the fixes that appear in v2.14.5 to address
the recently reported CVE-2018-17456; see the release notes for that
version for details.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
Git 2.16 Release Notes
======================
Backward compatibility notes and other notable changes.
* Use of an empty string as a pathspec element that is used for
'everything matches' is now an error.
Updates since v2.15
-------------------
UI, Workflows & Features
* An empty string as a pathspec element that means "everything"
i.e. 'git add ""', is now illegal. We started this by first
deprecating and warning a pathspec that has such an element in
2.11 (Nov 2016).
* A hook script that is set unexecutable is simply ignored. Git
notifies when such a file is ignored, unless the message is
squelched via advice.ignoredHook configuration.
* "git pull" has been taught to accept "--[no-]signoff" option and
pass it down to "git merge".
* The "--push-option=<string>" option to "git push" now defaults to a
list of strings configured via push.pushOption variable.
* "gitweb" checks if a directory is searchable with Perl's "-x"
operator, which can be enhanced by using "filetest 'access'"
pragma, which now we do.
* "git stash save" has been deprecated in favour of "git stash push".
* The set of paths output from "git status --ignored" was tied
closely with its "--untracked=<mode>" option, but now it can be
controlled more flexibly. Most notably, a directory that is
ignored because it is listed to be ignored in the ignore/exclude
mechanism can be handled differently from a directory that ends up
to be ignored only because all files in it are ignored.
* The remote-helper for talking to MediaWiki has been updated to
truncate an overlong pagename so that ".mw" suffix can still be
added.
* The remote-helper for talking to MediaWiki has been updated to
work with mediawiki namespaces.
* The "--format=..." option "git for-each-ref" takes learned to show
the name of the 'remote' repository and the ref at the remote side
that is affected for 'upstream' and 'push' via "%(push:remotename)"
and friends.
* Doc and message updates to teach users "bisect view" is a synonym
for "bisect visualize".
* "git bisect run" that did not specify any command to run used to go
ahead and treated all commits to be tested as 'good'. This has
been corrected by making the command error out.
* The SubmittingPatches document has been converted to produce an
HTML version via AsciiDoc/Asciidoctor.
* We learned to optionally talk to a file system monitor via new
fsmonitor extension to speed up "git status" and other operations
that need to see which paths have been modified. Currently we only
support "watchman". See File System Monitor section of
git-update-index(1) for more detail.
* The "diff" family of commands learned to ignore differences in
carriage return at the end of line.
* Places that know about "sendemail.to", like documentation and shell
completion (in contrib/) have been taught about "sendemail.tocmd",
too.
* "git add --renormalize ." is a new and safer way to record the fact
that you are correcting the end-of-line convention and other
"convert_to_git()" glitches in the in-repository data.
* "git branch" and "git checkout -b" are now forbidden from creating
a branch whose name is "HEAD".
* "git branch --list" learned to show its output through the pager by
default when the output is going to a terminal, which is controlled
by the pager.branch configuration variable. This is similar to a
recent change to "git tag --list".
* "git grep -W", "git diff -W" and their friends learned a heuristic
to extend a pre-context beyond the line that matches the "function
pattern" (aka "diff.*.xfuncname") to include a comment block, if
exists, that immediately precedes it.
* "git config --expiry-date gc.reflogexpire" can read "2.weeks" from
the configuration and report it as a timestamp, just like "--int"
would read "1k" and report 1024, to help consumption by scripts.
* The shell completion (in contrib/) learned that "git pull" can take
the "--autostash" option.
* The tagnames "git log --decorate" uses to annotate the commits can
now be limited to subset of available refs with the two additional
options, --decorate-refs[-exclude]=<pattern>.
* "git grep" compiled with libpcre2 sometimes triggered a segfault,
which is being fixed.
* "git send-email" tries to see if the sendmail program is available
in /usr/lib and /usr/sbin; extend the list of locations to be
checked to also include directories on $PATH.
* "git diff" learned, "--anchored", a variant of the "--patience"
algorithm, to which the user can specify which 'unique' line to be
used as anchoring points.
* The way "git worktree add" determines what branch to create from
where and checkout in the new worktree has been updated a bit.
* Ancient part of codebase still shows dots after an abbreviated
object name just to show that it is not a full object name, but
these ellipses are confusing to people who newly discovered Git
who are used to seeing abbreviated object names and find them
confusing with the range syntax.
* With a configuration variable rebase.abbreviateCommands set,
"git rebase -i" produces the todo list with a single-letter
command names.
* "git worktree add" learned to run the post-checkout hook, just like
"git checkout" does, after the initial checkout.
* "git svn" has been updated to strip CRs in the commit messages, as
recent versions of Subversion rejects them.
* "git imap-send" did not correctly quote the folder name when
making a request to the server, which has been corrected.
* Error messages from "git rebase" have been somewhat cleaned up.
* Git has been taught to support an https:// URL used for http.proxy
when using recent versions of libcurl.
* "git merge" learned to pay attention to merge.verifySignatures
configuration variable and pretend as if '--verify-signatures'
option was given from the command line.
* "git describe" was taught to dig trees deeper to find a
<commit-ish>:<path> that refers to a given blob object.
Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
* An earlier update made it possible to use an on-stack in-core
lockfile structure (as opposed to having to deliberately leak an
on-heap one). Many codepaths have been updated to take advantage
of this new facility.
* Calling cmd_foo() as if it is a general purpose helper function is
a no-no. Correct two instances of such to set an example.
* We try to see if somebody runs our test suite with a shell that
does not support "local" like bash/dash does.
* An early part of piece-by-piece rewrite of "git bisect" in C.
* GSoC to piece-by-piece rewrite "git submodule" in C.
* Optimize the code to find shortest unique prefix of object names.
* Pathspec-limited revision traversal was taught not to keep finding
unneeded differences once it knows two trees are different inside
given pathspec.
* Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
* Code cleanup.
* A single-word "unsigned flags" in the diff options is being split
into a structure with many bitfields.
* TravisCI build updates.
* Parts of a test to drive the long-running content filter interface
has been split into its own module, hopefully to eventually become
reusable.
* Drop (perhaps overly cautious) sanity check before using the index
read from the filesystem at runtime.
* The build procedure has been taught to avoid some unnecessary
instability in the build products.
* A new mechanism to upgrade the wire protocol in place is proposed
and demonstrated that it works with the older versions of Git
without harming them.
* An infrastructure to define what hash function is used in Git is
introduced, and an effort to plumb that throughout various
codepaths has been started.
* The code to iterate over loose object files got optimized.
* An internal function that was left for backward compatibility has
been removed, as there is no remaining callers.
* Historically, the diff machinery for rename detection had a
hardcoded limit of 32k paths; this is being lifted to allow users
trade cycles with a (possibly) easier to read result.
* The tracing infrastructure has been optimized for cases where no
tracing is requested.
* In preparation for implementing narrow/partial clone, the object
walking machinery has been taught a way to tell it to "filter" some
objects from enumeration.
* A few structures and variables that are implementation details of
the decorate API have been renamed and then the API got documented
better.
* Assorted updates for TravisCI integration.
(merge 4f26366679 sg/travis-fixes later to maint).
* Introduce a helper to simplify code to parse a common pattern that
expects either "--key" or "--key=<something>".
* "git version --build-options" learned to report the host CPU and
the exact commit object name the binary was built from.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
Fixes since v2.15
-----------------
* "auto" as a value for the columnar output configuration ought to
judge "is the output consumed by humans?" with the same criteria as
"auto" for coloured output configuration, i.e. either the standard
output stream is going to tty, or a pager is in use. We forgot the
latter, which has been fixed.
* The experimental "color moved lines differently in diff output"
feature was buggy around "ignore whitespace changes" edges, which
has been corrected.
* Instead of using custom line comparison and hashing functions to
implement "moved lines" coloring in the diff output, use the pair
of these functions from lower-layer xdiff/ code.
* Some codepaths did not check for errors when asking what branch the
HEAD points at, which have been fixed.
* "git commit", after making a commit, did not check for errors when
asking on what branch it made the commit, which has been corrected.
* "git status --ignored -u" did not stop at a working tree of a
separate project that is embedded in an ignored directory and
listed files in that other project, instead of just showing the
directory itself as ignored.
* A broken access to object databases in recent update to "git grep
--recurse-submodules" has been fixed.
* A recent regression in "git rebase -i" that broke execution of git
commands from subdirectories via "exec" instruction has been fixed.
* A (possibly flakey) test fix.
* "git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" bit a "BUG()" when run
outside a repository for obvious reasons; clarify the documentation
and make sure we do not even try to expand the at-mark magic in
such a case, but still call the validation logic for branch names.
* "git fetch --recurse-submodules" now knows that submodules can be
moved around in the superproject in addition to getting updated,
and finds the ones that need to be fetched accordingly.
* Command line completion (in contrib/) update.
* Description of blame.{showroot,blankboundary,showemail,date}
configuration variables have been added to "git config --help".
* After an error from lstat(), diff_populate_filespec() function
sometimes still went ahead and used invalid data in struct stat,
which has been fixed.
* UNC paths are also relevant in Cygwin builds and they are now
tested just like Mingw builds.
* Correct start-up sequence so that a repository could be placed
immediately under the root directory again (which was broken at
around Git 2.13).
* The credential helper for libsecret (in contrib/) has been improved
to allow possibly prompting the end user to unlock secrets that are
currently locked (otherwise the secrets may not be loaded).
* MinGW updates.
* Error checking in "git imap-send" for empty response has been
improved.
* Recent update to the refs infrastructure implementation started
rewriting packed-refs file more often than before; this has been
optimized again for most trivial cases.
* Some error messages did not quote filenames shown in it, which have
been fixed.
* "git rebase -i" recently started misbehaving when a submodule that
is configured with 'submodule.<name>.ignore' is dirty; this has
been corrected.
* Building with NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT did not disable it, which has been fixed.
* We used to add an empty alternate object database to the system
that does not help anything; it has been corrected.
* Doc update around use of "format-patch --subject-prefix" etc.
* A fix for an ancient bug in "git apply --ignore-space-change" codepath.
* Clarify and enhance documentation for "merge-base --fork-point", as
it was clear what it computed but not why/what for.
* A few scripts (both in production and tests) incorrectly redirected
their error output. These have been corrected.
* "git notes" sent its error message to its standard output stream,
which was corrected.
* The three-way merge performed by "git cherry-pick" was confused
when a new submodule was added in the meantime, which has been
fixed (or "papered over").
* The sequencer machinery (used by "git cherry-pick A..B", and "git
rebase -i", among other things) would have lost a commit if stopped
due to an unlockable index file, which has been fixed.
* "git apply --inaccurate-eof" when used with "--ignore-space-change"
triggered an internal sanity check, which has been fixed.
* Command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught about the
"--copy" option of "git branch".
* When "git rebase" prepared a mailbox of changes and fed it to "git
am" to replay them, it was confused when a stray "From " happened
to be in the log message of one of the replayed changes. This has
been corrected.
* There was a recent semantic mismerge in the codepath to write out a
section of a configuration section, which has been corrected.
* Mentions of "git-rebase" and "git-am" (dashed form) still remained
in end-user visible strings emitted by the "git rebase" command;
they have been corrected.
* Contrary to the documentation, "git pull -4/-6 other-args" did not
ask the underlying "git fetch" to go over IPv4/IPv6, which has been
corrected.
* "git checkout --recursive" may overwrite and rewind the history of
the branch that happens to be checked out in submodule
repositories, which might not be desirable. Detach the HEAD but
still allow the recursive checkout to succeed in such a case.
(merge 57f22bf997 sb/submodule-recursive-checkout-detach-head later to maint).
* "git branch --set-upstream" has been deprecated and (sort of)
removed, as "--set-upstream-to" is the preferred one these days.
The documentation still had "--set-upstream" listed on its
synopsis section, which has been corrected.
(merge a060f3d3d8 tz/branch-doc-remove-set-upstream later to maint).
* Internally we use 0{40} as a placeholder object name to signal the
codepath that there is no such object (e.g. the fast-forward check
while "git fetch" stores a new remote-tracking ref says "we know
there is no 'old' thing pointed at by the ref, as we are creating
it anew" by passing 0{40} for the 'old' side), and expect that a
codepath to locate an in-core object to return NULL as a sign that
the object does not exist. A look-up for an object that does not
exist however is quite costly with a repository with large number
of packfiles. This access pattern has been optimized.
(merge 87b5e236a1 jk/fewer-pack-rescan later to maint).
* In addition to "git stash -m message", the command learned to
accept "git stash -mmessage" form.
(merge 5675473fcb ph/stash-save-m-option-fix later to maint).
* @{-N} in "git checkout @{-N}" may refer to a detached HEAD state,
but the documentation was not clear about it, which has been fixed.
(merge 75ce149575 ks/doc-checkout-previous later to maint).
* A regression in the progress eye-candy was fixed.
(merge 9c5951cacf jk/progress-delay-fix later to maint).
* The code internal to the recursive merge strategy was not fully
prepared to see a path that is renamed to try overwriting another
path that is only different in case on case insensitive systems.
This does not matter in the current code, but will start to matter
once the rename detection logic starts taking hints from nearby
paths moving to some directory and moves a new path along with them.
(merge 4cba2b0108 en/merge-recursive-icase-removal later to maint).
* An v2.12-era regression in pathspec match logic, which made it look
into submodule tree even when it is not desired, has been fixed.
(merge eef3df5a93 bw/pathspec-match-submodule-boundary later to maint).
* Amending commits in git-gui broke the author name that is non-ascii
due to incorrect enconding conversion.
* Recent update to the submodule configuration code broke "diff-tree"
by accidentally stopping to read from the index upfront.
(merge fd66bcc31f bw/submodule-config-cleanup later to maint).
* Git shows a message to tell the user that it is waiting for the
user to finish editing when spawning an editor, in case the editor
opens to a hidden window or somewhere obscure and the user gets
lost.
(merge abfb04d0c7 ls/editor-waiting-message later to maint).
* The "safe crlf" check incorrectly triggered for contents that does
not use CRLF as line endings, which has been corrected.
(merge 649f1f0948 tb/check-crlf-for-safe-crlf later to maint).
* "git clone --shared" to borrow from a (secondary) worktree did not
work, even though "git clone --local" did. Both are now accepted.
(merge b3b05971c1 es/clone-shared-worktree later to maint).
* The build procedure now allows not just the repositories but also
the refs to be used to take pre-formatted manpages and html
documents to install.
(merge 65289e9dcd rb/quick-install-doc later to maint).
* Update the shell prompt script (in contrib/) to strip trailing CR
from strings read from various "state" files.
(merge 041fe8fc83 ra/prompt-eread-fix later to maint).
* "git merge -s recursive" did not correctly abort when the index is
dirty, if the merged tree happened to be the same as the current
HEAD, which has been fixed.
* Bytes with high-bit set were encoded incorrectly and made
credential helper fail.
(merge 4c267f2ae3 jd/fix-strbuf-add-urlencode-bytes later to maint).
* "git rebase -p -X<option>" did not propagate the option properly
down to underlying merge strategy backend.
(merge dd6fb0053c js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p later to maint).
* "git merge -s recursive" did not correctly abort when the index is
dirty, if the merged tree happened to be the same as the current
HEAD, which has been fixed.
(merge f309e8e768 ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint later to maint).
* Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
(merge 1a1fc2d5b5 rd/man-prune-progress later to maint).
(merge 0ba014035a rd/man-reflog-add-n later to maint).
(merge e54b63359f rd/doc-notes-prune-fix later to maint).
(merge ff4c9b413a sp/doc-info-attributes later to maint).
(merge 7db2cbf4f1 jc/receive-pack-hook-doc later to maint).
(merge 5a0526264b tg/t-readme-updates later to maint).
(merge 5e83cca0b8 jk/no-optional-locks later to maint).
(merge 826c778f7c js/hashmap-update-sample later to maint).
(merge 176b2d328c sg/setup-doc-update later to maint).
(merge 1b09073514 rs/am-builtin-leakfix later to maint).
(merge addcf6cfde rs/fmt-merge-msg-string-leak-fix later to maint).
(merge c3ff8f6c14 rs/strbuf-read-once-reset-length later to maint).
(merge 6b0eb884f9 db/doc-workflows-neuter-the-maintainer later to maint).
(merge 8c87bdfb21 jk/cvsimport-quoting later to maint).
(merge 176cb979fe rs/fmt-merge-msg-leakfix later to maint).
(merge 5a03360e73 tb/delimit-pretty-trailers-args-with-comma later to maint).
(merge d0e6326026 ot/pretty later to maint).
(merge 44103f4197 sb/test-helper-excludes later to maint).
(merge 170078693f jt/transport-no-more-rsync later to maint).
(merge c07b3adff1 bw/path-doc later to maint).
(merge bf9d7df950 tz/lib-git-svn-svnserve-tests later to maint).
(merge dec366c9a8 sr/http-sslverify-config-doc later to maint).
(merge 3f824e91c8 jk/test-suite-tracing later to maint).
(merge 1feb061701 db/doc-config-section-names-with-bs later to maint).
(merge 74dea0e13c jh/memihash-opt later to maint).
(merge 2e9fdc795c ma/bisect-leakfix later to maint).

View File

@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
Git v2.16.1 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.16
-----------------
* "git clone" segfaulted when cloning a project that happens to
track two paths that differ only in case on a case insensitive
filesystem.
Does not contain any other documentation updates or code clean-ups.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
Git v2.16.2 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.16.1
-------------------
* An old regression in "git describe --all $annotated_tag^0" has been
fixed.
* "git svn dcommit" did not take into account the fact that a
svn+ssh:// URL with a username@ (typically used for pushing) refers
to the same SVN repository without the username@ and failed when
svn.pushmergeinfo option is set.
* "git merge -Xours/-Xtheirs" learned to use our/their version when
resolving a conflicting updates to a symbolic link.
* "git clone $there $here" is allowed even when here directory exists
as long as it is an empty directory, but the command incorrectly
removed it upon a failure of the operation.
* "git stash -- <pathspec>" incorrectly blew away untracked files in
the directory that matched the pathspec, which has been corrected.
* "git add -p" was taught to ignore local changes to submodules as
they do not interfere with the partial addition of regular changes
anyway.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
Git v2.16.3 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.16.2
-------------------
* "git status" after moving a path in the working tree (hence making
it appear "removed") and then adding with the -N option (hence
making that appear "added") detected it as a rename, but did not
report the old and new pathnames correctly.
* "git commit --fixup" did not allow "-m<message>" option to be used
at the same time; allow it to annotate resulting commit with more
text.
* When resetting the working tree files recursively, the working tree
of submodules are now also reset to match.
* Fix for a commented-out code to adjust it to a rather old API change
around object ID.
* When there are too many changed paths, "git diff" showed a warning
message but in the middle of a line.
* The http tracing code, often used to debug connection issues,
learned to redact potentially sensitive information from its output
so that it can be more safely sharable.
* Crash fix for a corner case where an error codepath tried to unlock
what it did not acquire lock on.
* The split-index mode had a few corner case bugs fixed.
* Assorted fixes to "git daemon".
* Completion of "git merge -s<strategy>" (in contrib/) did not work
well in non-C locale.
* Workaround for segfault with more recent versions of SVN.
* Recently introduced leaks in fsck have been plugged.
* Travis CI integration now builds the executable in 'script' phase
to follow the established practice, rather than during
'before_script' phase. This allows the CI categorize the failures
better ('failed' is project's fault, 'errored' is build
environment's).
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
Git v2.16.4 Release Notes
=========================
This release is to forward-port the fixes made in the v2.13.7 version
of Git. See its release notes for details.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
Git v2.16.5 Release Notes
=========================
This release merges up the fixes that appear in v2.14.5 to address
the recently reported CVE-2018-17456; see the release notes for that
version for details.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
Git v2.7.6 Release Notes
========================
Fixes since v2.7.5
------------------
* A "ssh://..." URL can result in a "ssh" command line with a
hostname that begins with a dash "-", which would cause the "ssh"
command to instead (mis)treat it as an option. This is now
prevented by forbidding such a hostname (which will not be
necessary in the real world).
* Similarly, when GIT_PROXY_COMMAND is configured, the command is
run with host and port that are parsed out from "ssh://..." URL;
a poorly written GIT_PROXY_COMMAND could be tricked into treating
a string that begins with a dash "-". This is now prevented by
forbidding such a hostname and port number (again, which will not
be necessary in the real world).
* In the same spirit, a repository name that begins with a dash "-"
is also forbidden now.
Credits go to Brian Neel at GitLab, Joern Schneeweisz of Recurity
Labs and Jeff King at GitHub.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
Git v2.8.6 Release Notes
========================
This release forward-ports the fix for "ssh://..." URL from Git v2.7.6

View File

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
Git v2.9.5 Release Notes
========================
This release forward-ports the fix for "ssh://..." URL from Git v2.7.6

View File

@ -1,40 +1,47 @@
Submitting Patches
==================
== Guidelines
Here are some guidelines for people who want to contribute their code
to this software.
(0) Decide what to base your work on.
[[base-branch]]
=== Decide what to base your work on.
In general, always base your work on the oldest branch that your
change is relevant to.
- A bugfix should be based on 'maint' in general. If the bug is not
present in 'maint', base it on 'master'. For a bug that's not yet
in 'master', find the topic that introduces the regression, and
base your work on the tip of the topic.
* A bugfix should be based on `maint` in general. If the bug is not
present in `maint`, base it on `master`. For a bug that's not yet
in `master`, find the topic that introduces the regression, and
base your work on the tip of the topic.
- A new feature should be based on 'master' in general. If the new
feature depends on a topic that is in 'pu', but not in 'master',
base your work on the tip of that topic.
* A new feature should be based on `master` in general. If the new
feature depends on a topic that is in `pu`, but not in `master`,
base your work on the tip of that topic.
- Corrections and enhancements to a topic not yet in 'master' should
be based on the tip of that topic. If the topic has not been merged
to 'next', it's alright to add a note to squash minor corrections
into the series.
* Corrections and enhancements to a topic not yet in `master` should
be based on the tip of that topic. If the topic has not been merged
to `next`, it's alright to add a note to squash minor corrections
into the series.
- In the exceptional case that a new feature depends on several topics
not in 'master', start working on 'next' or 'pu' privately and send
out patches for discussion. Before the final merge, you may have to
wait until some of the dependent topics graduate to 'master', and
rebase your work.
* In the exceptional case that a new feature depends on several topics
not in `master`, start working on `next` or `pu` privately and send
out patches for discussion. Before the final merge, you may have to
wait until some of the dependent topics graduate to `master`, and
rebase your work.
- Some parts of the system have dedicated maintainers with their own
repositories (see the section "Subsystems" below). Changes to
these parts should be based on their trees.
* Some parts of the system have dedicated maintainers with their own
repositories (see the section "Subsystems" below). Changes to
these parts should be based on their trees.
To find the tip of a topic branch, run "git log --first-parent
master..pu" and look for the merge commit. The second parent of this
To find the tip of a topic branch, run `git log --first-parent
master..pu` and look for the merge commit. The second parent of this
commit is the tip of the topic branch.
(1) Make separate commits for logically separate changes.
[[separate-commits]]
=== Make separate commits for logically separate changes.
Unless your patch is really trivial, you should not be sending
out a patch that was generated between your working tree and
@ -58,8 +65,9 @@ differs substantially from the prior version, are all good things
to have.
Make sure that you have tests for the bug you are fixing. See
t/README for guidance.
`t/README` for guidance.
[[tests]]
When adding a new feature, make sure that you have new tests to show
the feature triggers the new behavior when it should, and to show the
feature does not trigger when it shouldn't. After any code change, make
@ -84,41 +92,45 @@ turning en_UK spelling to en_US). Obvious typographical fixes are much
more welcomed ("teh -> "the"), preferably submitted as independent
patches separate from other documentation changes.
[[whitespace-check]]
Oh, another thing. We are picky about whitespaces. Make sure your
changes do not trigger errors with the sample pre-commit hook shipped
in templates/hooks--pre-commit. To help ensure this does not happen,
run "git diff --check" on your changes before you commit.
in `templates/hooks--pre-commit`. To help ensure this does not happen,
run `git diff --check` on your changes before you commit.
(2) Describe your changes well.
[[describe-changes]]
=== Describe your changes well.
The first line of the commit message should be a short description (50
characters is the soft limit, see DISCUSSION in git-commit(1)), and
should skip the full stop. It is also conventional in most cases to
characters is the soft limit, see DISCUSSION in linkgit:git-commit[1]),
and should skip the full stop. It is also conventional in most cases to
prefix the first line with "area: " where the area is a filename or
identifier for the general area of the code being modified, e.g.
. doc: clarify distinction between sign-off and pgp-signing
. githooks.txt: improve the intro section
* doc: clarify distinction between sign-off and pgp-signing
* githooks.txt: improve the intro section
If in doubt which identifier to use, run "git log --no-merges" on the
If in doubt which identifier to use, run `git log --no-merges` on the
files you are modifying to see the current conventions.
[[summary-section]]
It's customary to start the remainder of the first line after "area: "
with a lower-case letter. E.g. "doc: clarify...", not "doc:
Clarify...", or "githooks.txt: improve...", not "githooks.txt:
Improve...".
[[meaningful-message]]
The body should provide a meaningful commit message, which:
. explains the problem the change tries to solve, i.e. what is wrong
with the current code without the change.
. explains the problem the change tries to solve, i.e. what is wrong
with the current code without the change.
. justifies the way the change solves the problem, i.e. why the
result with the change is better.
. justifies the way the change solves the problem, i.e. why the
result with the change is better.
. alternate solutions considered but discarded, if any.
. alternate solutions considered but discarded, if any.
[[imperative-mood]]
Describe your changes in imperative mood, e.g. "make xyzzy do frotz"
instead of "[This patch] makes xyzzy do frotz" or "[I] changed xyzzy
to do frotz", as if you are giving orders to the codebase to change
@ -126,36 +138,43 @@ its behavior. Try to make sure your explanation can be understood
without external resources. Instead of giving a URL to a mailing list
archive, summarize the relevant points of the discussion.
[[commit-reference]]
If you want to reference a previous commit in the history of a stable
branch, use the format "abbreviated sha1 (subject, date)",
with the subject enclosed in a pair of double-quotes, like this:
Commit f86a374 ("pack-bitmap.c: fix a memleak", 2015-03-30)
noticed that ...
....
Commit f86a374 ("pack-bitmap.c: fix a memleak", 2015-03-30)
noticed that ...
....
The "Copy commit summary" command of gitk can be used to obtain this
format, or this invocation of "git show":
format, or this invocation of `git show`:
git show -s --date=short --pretty='format:%h ("%s", %ad)' <commit>
....
git show -s --date=short --pretty='format:%h ("%s", %ad)' <commit>
....
(3) Generate your patch using Git tools out of your commits.
[[git-tools]]
=== Generate your patch using Git tools out of your commits.
Git based diff tools generate unidiff which is the preferred format.
You do not have to be afraid to use -M option to "git diff" or
"git format-patch", if your patch involves file renames. The
You do not have to be afraid to use `-M` option to `git diff` or
`git format-patch`, if your patch involves file renames. The
receiving end can handle them just fine.
[[review-patch]]
Please make sure your patch does not add commented out debugging code,
or include any extra files which do not relate to what your patch
is trying to achieve. Make sure to review
your patch after generating it, to ensure accuracy. Before
sending out, please make sure it cleanly applies to the "master"
sending out, please make sure it cleanly applies to the `master`
branch head. If you are preparing a work based on "next" branch,
that is fine, but please mark it as such.
(4) Sending your patches.
[[send-patches]]
=== Sending your patches.
Learn to use format-patch and send-email if possible. These commands
are optimized for the workflow of sending patches, avoiding many ways
@ -184,14 +203,15 @@ lose tabs that way if you are not careful.
It is a common convention to prefix your subject line with
[PATCH]. This lets people easily distinguish patches from other
e-mail discussions. Use of additional markers after PATCH and
the closing bracket to mark the nature of the patch is also
encouraged. E.g. [PATCH/RFC] is often used when the patch is
not ready to be applied but it is for discussion, [PATCH v2],
[PATCH v3] etc. are often seen when you are sending an update to
what you have previously sent.
e-mail discussions. Use of markers in addition to PATCH within
the brackets to describe the nature of the patch is also
encouraged. E.g. [RFC PATCH] (where RFC stands for "request for
comments") is often used to indicate a patch needs further
discussion before being accepted, [PATCH v2], [PATCH v3] etc.
are often seen when you are sending an update to what you have
previously sent.
"git format-patch" command follows the best current practice to
The `git format-patch` command follows the best current practice to
format the body of an e-mail message. At the beginning of the
patch should come your commit message, ending with the
Signed-off-by: lines, and a line that consists of three dashes,
@ -199,6 +219,10 @@ followed by the diffstat information and the patch itself. If
you are forwarding a patch from somebody else, optionally, at
the beginning of the e-mail message just before the commit
message starts, you can put a "From: " line to name that person.
To change the default "[PATCH]" in the subject to "[<text>]", use
`git format-patch --subject-prefix=<text>`. As a shortcut, you
can use `--rfc` instead of `--subject-prefix="RFC PATCH"`, or
`-v <n>` instead of `--subject-prefix="PATCH v<n>"`.
You often want to add additional explanation about the patch,
other than the commit message itself. Place such "cover letter"
@ -208,6 +232,7 @@ an explanation of changes between each iteration can be kept in
Git-notes and inserted automatically following the three-dash
line via `git format-patch --notes`.
[[attachment]]
Do not attach the patch as a MIME attachment, compressed or not.
Do not let your e-mail client send quoted-printable. Do not let
your e-mail client send format=flowed which would destroy
@ -222,6 +247,7 @@ that it will be postponed.
Exception: If your mailer is mangling patches then someone may ask
you to re-send them using MIME, that is OK.
[[pgp-signature]]
Do not PGP sign your patch. Most likely, your maintainer or other people on the
list would not have your PGP key and would not bother obtaining it anyway.
Your patch is not judged by who you are; a good patch from an unknown origin
@ -230,28 +256,27 @@ origin that is done poorly or does incorrect things.
If you really really really really want to do a PGP signed
patch, format it as "multipart/signed", not a text/plain message
that starts with '-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----'. That is
that starts with `-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----`. That is
not a text/plain, it's something else.
Send your patch with "To:" set to the mailing list, with "cc:" listing
people who are involved in the area you are touching (the output from
"git blame $path" and "git shortlog --no-merges $path" would help to
`git blame $path` and `git shortlog --no-merges $path` would help to
identify them), to solicit comments and reviews.
After the list reached a consensus that it is a good idea to apply the
patch, re-send it with "To:" set to the maintainer [*1*] and "cc:" the
list [*2*] for inclusion.
:1: footnote:[The current maintainer: gitster@pobox.com]
:2: footnote:[The mailing list: git@vger.kernel.org]
Do not forget to add trailers such as "Acked-by:", "Reviewed-by:" and
"Tested-by:" lines as necessary to credit people who helped your
After the list reached a consensus that it is a good idea to apply the
patch, re-send it with "To:" set to the maintainer{1} and "cc:" the
list{2} for inclusion.
Do not forget to add trailers such as `Acked-by:`, `Reviewed-by:` and
`Tested-by:` lines as necessary to credit people who helped your
patch.
[Addresses]
*1* The current maintainer: gitster@pobox.com
*2* The mailing list: git@vger.kernel.org
(5) Certify your work by adding your "Signed-off-by: " line
[[sign-off]]
=== Certify your work by adding your "Signed-off-by: " line
To improve tracking of who did what, we've borrowed the
"sign-off" procedure from the Linux kernel project on patches
@ -263,35 +288,39 @@ the patch, which certifies that you wrote it or otherwise have
the right to pass it on as a open-source patch. The rules are
pretty simple: if you can certify the below D-C-O:
Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1
[[dco]]
.Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1
____
By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
a. The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I
have the right to submit it under the open source license
indicated in the file; or
(a) The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I
have the right to submit it under the open source license
indicated in the file; or
b. The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best
of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source
license and I have the right under that license to submit that
work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part
by me, under the same open source license (unless I am
permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated
in the file; or
(b) The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best
of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source
license and I have the right under that license to submit that
work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part
by me, under the same open source license (unless I am
permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated
in the file; or
c. The contribution was provided directly to me by some other
person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified
it.
(c) The contribution was provided directly to me by some other
person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified
it.
(d) I understand and agree that this project and the contribution
are public and that a record of the contribution (including all
personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is
maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with
this project or the open source license(s) involved.
d. I understand and agree that this project and the contribution
are public and that a record of the contribution (including all
personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is
maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with
this project or the open source license(s) involved.
____
then you just add a line saying
Signed-off-by: Random J Developer <random@developer.example.org>
....
Signed-off-by: Random J Developer <random@developer.example.org>
....
This line can be automatically added by Git if you run the git-commit
command with the -s option.
@ -302,85 +331,86 @@ D-C-O. Indeed you are encouraged to do so. Do not forget to
place an in-body "From: " line at the beginning to properly attribute
the change to its true author (see (2) above).
[[real-name]]
Also notice that a real name is used in the Signed-off-by: line. Please
don't hide your real name.
[[commit-trailers]]
If you like, you can put extra tags at the end:
1. "Reported-by:" is used to credit someone who found the bug that
the patch attempts to fix.
2. "Acked-by:" says that the person who is more familiar with the area
the patch attempts to modify liked the patch.
3. "Reviewed-by:", unlike the other tags, can only be offered by the
reviewer and means that she is completely satisfied that the patch
is ready for application. It is usually offered only after a
detailed review.
4. "Tested-by:" is used to indicate that the person applied the patch
and found it to have the desired effect.
. `Reported-by:` is used to credit someone who found the bug that
the patch attempts to fix.
. `Acked-by:` says that the person who is more familiar with the area
the patch attempts to modify liked the patch.
. `Reviewed-by:`, unlike the other tags, can only be offered by the
reviewer and means that she is completely satisfied that the patch
is ready for application. It is usually offered only after a
detailed review.
. `Tested-by:` is used to indicate that the person applied the patch
and found it to have the desired effect.
You can also create your own tag or use one that's in common usage
such as "Thanks-to:", "Based-on-patch-by:", or "Mentored-by:".
------------------------------------------------
Subsystems with dedicated maintainers
== Subsystems with dedicated maintainers
Some parts of the system have dedicated maintainers with their own
repositories.
- git-gui/ comes from git-gui project, maintained by Pat Thoyts:
- 'git-gui/' comes from git-gui project, maintained by Pat Thoyts:
git://repo.or.cz/git-gui.git
git://repo.or.cz/git-gui.git
- gitk-git/ comes from Paul Mackerras's gitk project:
- 'gitk-git/' comes from Paul Mackerras's gitk project:
git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk
git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk
- po/ comes from the localization coordinator, Jiang Xin:
- 'po/' comes from the localization coordinator, Jiang Xin:
https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po/
Patches to these parts should be based on their trees.
------------------------------------------------
An ideal patch flow
[[patch-flow]]
== An ideal patch flow
Here is an ideal patch flow for this project the current maintainer
suggests to the contributors:
(0) You come up with an itch. You code it up.
. You come up with an itch. You code it up.
(1) Send it to the list and cc people who may need to know about
the change.
. Send it to the list and cc people who may need to know about
the change.
+
The people who may need to know are the ones whose code you
are butchering. These people happen to be the ones who are
most likely to be knowledgeable enough to help you, but
they have no obligation to help you (i.e. you ask for help,
don't demand). +git log -p {litdd} _$area_you_are_modifying_+ would
help you find out who they are.
The people who may need to know are the ones whose code you
are butchering. These people happen to be the ones who are
most likely to be knowledgeable enough to help you, but
they have no obligation to help you (i.e. you ask for help,
don't demand). "git log -p -- $area_you_are_modifying" would
help you find out who they are.
. You get comments and suggestions for improvements. You may
even get them in a "on top of your change" patch form.
(2) You get comments and suggestions for improvements. You may
even get them in a "on top of your change" patch form.
. Polish, refine, and re-send to the list and the people who
spend their time to improve your patch. Go back to step (2).
(3) Polish, refine, and re-send to the list and the people who
spend their time to improve your patch. Go back to step (2).
. The list forms consensus that the last round of your patch is
good. Send it to the maintainer and cc the list.
(4) The list forms consensus that the last round of your patch is
good. Send it to the maintainer and cc the list.
(5) A topic branch is created with the patch and is merged to 'next',
and cooked further and eventually graduates to 'master'.
. A topic branch is created with the patch and is merged to `next`,
and cooked further and eventually graduates to `master`.
In any time between the (2)-(3) cycle, the maintainer may pick it up
from the list and queue it to 'pu', in order to make it easier for
from the list and queue it to `pu`, in order to make it easier for
people play with it without having to pick up and apply the patch to
their trees themselves.
------------------------------------------------
Know the status of your patch after submission
[[patch-status]]
== Know the status of your patch after submission
* You can use Git itself to find out when your patch is merged in
master. 'git pull --rebase' will automatically skip already-applied
master. `git pull --rebase` will automatically skip already-applied
patches, and will let you know. This works only if you rebase on top
of the branch in which your patch has been merged (i.e. it will not
tell you if your patch is merged in pu if you rebase on top of
@ -390,8 +420,8 @@ Know the status of your patch after submission
entitled "What's cooking in git.git" and "What's in git.git" giving
the status of various proposed changes.
--------------------------------------------------
GitHub-Travis CI hints
[[travis]]
== GitHub-Travis CI hints
With an account at GitHub (you can get one for free to work on open
source projects), you can use Travis CI to test your changes on Linux,
@ -400,25 +430,25 @@ test build here: https://travis-ci.org/git/git/builds/120473209
Follow these steps for the initial setup:
(1) Fork https://github.com/git/git to your GitHub account.
You can find detailed instructions how to fork here:
https://help.github.com/articles/fork-a-repo/
. Fork https://github.com/git/git to your GitHub account.
You can find detailed instructions how to fork here:
https://help.github.com/articles/fork-a-repo/
(2) Open the Travis CI website: https://travis-ci.org
. Open the Travis CI website: https://travis-ci.org
(3) Press the "Sign in with GitHub" button.
. Press the "Sign in with GitHub" button.
(4) Grant Travis CI permissions to access your GitHub account.
You can find more information about the required permissions here:
https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/github-oauth-scopes
. Grant Travis CI permissions to access your GitHub account.
You can find more information about the required permissions here:
https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/github-oauth-scopes
(5) Open your Travis CI profile page: https://travis-ci.org/profile
. Open your Travis CI profile page: https://travis-ci.org/profile
(6) Enable Travis CI builds for your Git fork.
. Enable Travis CI builds for your Git fork.
After the initial setup, Travis CI will run whenever you push new changes
to your fork of Git on GitHub. You can monitor the test state of all your
branches here: https://travis-ci.org/<Your GitHub handle>/git/branches
branches here: https://travis-ci.org/__<Your GitHub handle>__/git/branches
If a branch did not pass all test cases then it is marked with a red
cross. In that case you can click on the failing Travis CI job and
@ -430,17 +460,16 @@ example: https://travis-ci.org/git/git/jobs/122676187
Fix the problem and push your fix to your Git fork. This will trigger
a new Travis CI build to ensure all tests pass.
------------------------------------------------
MUA specific hints
[[mua]]
== MUA specific hints
Some of patches I receive or pick up from the list share common
patterns of breakage. Please make sure your MUA is set up
properly not to corrupt whitespaces.
See the DISCUSSION section of git-format-patch(1) for hints on
See the DISCUSSION section of linkgit:git-format-patch[1] for hints on
checking your patch by mailing it to yourself and applying with
git-am(1).
linkgit:git-am[1].
While you are at it, check the resulting commit log message from
a trial run of applying the patch. If what is in the resulting
@ -452,23 +481,24 @@ should come after the three-dash line that signals the end of the
commit message.
Pine
----
=== Pine
(Johannes Schindelin)
....
I don't know how many people still use pine, but for those poor
souls it may be good to mention that the quell-flowed-text is
needed for recent versions.
... the "no-strip-whitespace-before-send" option, too. AFAIK it
was introduced in 4.60.
....
(Linus Torvalds)
....
And 4.58 needs at least this.
---
diff-tree 8326dd8350be64ac7fc805f6563a1d61ad10d32c (from e886a61f76edf5410573e92e38ce22974f9c40f1)
Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org>
Date: Mon Aug 15 17:23:51 2005 -0700
@ -490,10 +520,11 @@ diff --git a/pico/pico.c b/pico/pico.c
+#endif
c |= COMP_EXIT;
break;
....
(Daniel Barkalow)
....
> A patch to SubmittingPatches, MUA specific help section for
> users of Pine 4.63 would be very much appreciated.
@ -503,23 +534,21 @@ that or Gentoo did it.) So you need to set the
"no-strip-whitespace-before-send" option, unless the option you have is
"strip-whitespace-before-send", in which case you should avoid checking
it.
....
=== Thunderbird, KMail, GMail
Thunderbird, KMail, GMail
-------------------------
See the MUA-SPECIFIC HINTS section of linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
See the MUA-SPECIFIC HINTS section of git-format-patch(1).
=== Gnus
Gnus
----
'|' in the *Summary* buffer can be used to pipe the current
"|" in the `*Summary*` buffer can be used to pipe the current
message to an external program, and this is a handy way to drive
"git am". However, if the message is MIME encoded, what is
`git am`. However, if the message is MIME encoded, what is
piped into the program is the representation you see in your
*Article* buffer after unwrapping MIME. This is often not what
`*Article*` buffer after unwrapping MIME. This is often not what
you would want for two reasons. It tends to screw up non ASCII
characters (most notably in people's names), and also
whitespaces (fatal in patches). Running 'C-u g' to display the
message in raw form before using '|' to run the pipe can work
whitespaces (fatal in patches). Running "C-u g" to display the
message in raw form before using "|" to run the pipe can work
this problem around.

View File

@ -41,11 +41,13 @@ in the section header, like in the example below:
--------
Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them
as `\"` and `\\`, respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple
lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
don't need to.
newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included
by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding
other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as
`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines.
Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You
can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't
need to.
There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
@ -145,6 +147,16 @@ A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`:
* Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching.
* Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched
outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to
/mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git`
will match.
+
This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in
v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that
wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs
to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions.
* Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is
unlikely what you want.
@ -206,15 +218,15 @@ boolean::
synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all
case-insensitive.
true;; Boolean true can be spelled as `yes`, `on`, `true`,
or `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>`
true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`,
and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>`
is taken as true.
false;; Boolean false can be spelled as `no`, `off`,
`false`, or `0`.
false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`,
`0` and the empty string.
+
When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type
specifier; 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
"false" (spelled in lowercase).
integer::
@ -338,6 +350,15 @@ advice.*::
rmHints::
In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1],
show directions on how to proceed from the current state.
addEmbeddedRepo::
Advice on what to do when you've accidentally added one
git repo inside of another.
ignoredHook::
Advice shown if an hook is ignored because the hook is not
set as executable.
waitingForEditor::
Print a message to the terminal whenever Git is waiting for
editor input from the user.
--
core.fileMode::
@ -400,6 +421,13 @@ core.protectNTFS::
8.3 "short" names.
Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere.
core.fsmonitor::
If set, the value of this variable is used as a command which
will identify all files that may have changed since the
requested date/time. This information is used to speed up git by
avoiding unnecessary processing of files that have not changed.
See the "fsmonitor-watchman" section of linkgit:githooks[5].
core.trustctime::
If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time
@ -673,7 +701,8 @@ core.packedGitLimit::
bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
+
Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 32 TiB (effectively
unlimited) on 64 bit platforms.
This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
+
@ -762,6 +791,12 @@ core.commentChar::
If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not
the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages.
core.filesRefLockTimeout::
The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
lock an individual reference. Value 0 means not to retry at
all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 100 (i.e.,
retry for 100ms).
core.packedRefsTimeout::
The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at
@ -929,6 +964,23 @@ apply.whitespace::
Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
blame.showRoot::
Do not treat root commits as boundaries in linkgit:git-blame[1].
This option defaults to false.
blame.blankBoundary::
Show blank commit object name for boundary commits in
linkgit:git-blame[1]. This option defaults to false.
blame.showEmail::
Show the author email instead of author name in linkgit:git-blame[1].
This option defaults to false.
blame.date::
Specifies the format used to output dates in linkgit:git-blame[1].
If unset the iso format is used. For supported values,
see the discussion of the `--date` option at linkgit:git-log[1].
branch.autoSetupMerge::
Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
@ -1063,14 +1115,25 @@ This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the
'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the
command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.
diff.colorMoved::
If set to either a valid `<mode>` or a true value, moved lines
in a diff are colored differently, for details of valid modes
see '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1]. If simply set to
true the default color mode will be used. When set to false,
moved lines are not colored.
color.diff.<slot>::
Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),
`meta` (metainformation), `frag`
(hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
`new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
(highlighting whitespace errors).
`new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), `whitespace`
(highlighting whitespace errors), `oldMoved` (deleted lines),
`newMoved` (added lines), `oldMovedDimmed`, `oldMovedAlternative`,
`oldMovedAlternativeDimmed`, `newMovedDimmed`, `newMovedAlternative`
and `newMovedAlternativeDimmed` (See the '<mode>'
setting of '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1] for details).
color.decorate.<slot>::
Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one
@ -1149,7 +1212,10 @@ color.status.<slot>::
`untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),
`branch` (the current branch),
`nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
to red), or
to red),
`localBranch` or `remoteBranch` (the local and remote branch names,
respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the
status short-format), or
`unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).
color.ui::
@ -1536,11 +1602,13 @@ gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::
gc.rerereResolved::
Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.
The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
gc.rerereUnresolved::
Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.
The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::
@ -1902,8 +1970,8 @@ empty string.
http.sslVerify::
Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment
variable.
over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the
`GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable.
http.sslCert::
File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
@ -2045,15 +2113,40 @@ matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs
visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
ssh.variant::
Depending on the value of the environment variables `GIT_SSH` or
`GIT_SSH_COMMAND`, or the config setting `core.sshCommand`, Git
auto-detects whether to adjust its command-line parameters for use
with plink or tortoiseplink, as opposed to the default (OpenSSH).
By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use
based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured
using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or
the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is
unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH
options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the
`-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use
OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides
the host and remote command (if it fails).
+
The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this auto-detection;
valid values are `ssh`, `plink`, `putty` or `tortoiseplink`. Any other value
will be treated as normal ssh. This setting can be overridden via the
environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.
The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection.
Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`,
`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command).
The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value
`auto`. Any other value is treated as `ssh`. This setting can also be
overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.
+
The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as
follows:
+
--
* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command
* `simple` - [username@]host command
* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command
* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command
--
+
Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to
change as git gains new features.
i18n.commitEncoding::
Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
@ -2481,6 +2574,23 @@ The protocol names currently used by git are:
`hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
--
protocol.version::
Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a
server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no
attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a
particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 0
being used.
Supported versions:
+
--
* `0` - the original wire protocol.
* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string
in the initial response from the server.
--
pull.ff::
By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
@ -2585,6 +2695,35 @@ push.gpgSign::
override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit
command-line flag always overrides this config option.
push.pushOption::
When no `--push-option=<option>` argument is given from the
command line, `git push` behaves as if each <value> of
this variable is given as `--push-option=<value>`.
+
This is a multi-valued variable, and an empty value can be used in a
higher priority configuration file (e.g. `.git/config` in a
repository) to clear the values inherited from a lower priority
configuration files (e.g. `$HOME/.gitconfig`).
+
--
Example:
/etc/gitconfig
push.pushoption = a
push.pushoption = b
~/.gitconfig
push.pushoption = c
repo/.git/config
push.pushoption =
push.pushoption = b
This will result in only b (a and c are cleared).
--
push.recurseSubmodules::
Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed
are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'
@ -2599,36 +2738,7 @@ push.recurseSubmodules::
is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by
specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.
rebase.stat::
Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
rebase. False by default.
rebase.autoSquash::
If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.
rebase.autoStash::
When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash
before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.
However, use with care: the final stash application after a
successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.
Defaults to false.
rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some
commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the
rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print
the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase
--edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to
"ignore", no checking is done.
To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`
command in the todo-list.
Defaults to "ignore".
rebase.instructionFormat::
A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for
the instruction list during an interactive rebase. The format will automatically
have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
include::rebase-config.txt[]
receive.advertiseAtomic::
By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push
@ -2895,8 +3005,8 @@ sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::
sendemail.<identity>.*::
Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
found below, taking precedence over those when the this
identity is selected, through command-line or
found below, taking precedence over those when this
identity is selected, through either the command-line or
`sendemail.identity`.
sendemail.aliasesFile::
@ -2915,6 +3025,7 @@ sendemail.smtpPass::
sendemail.suppresscc::
sendemail.suppressFrom::
sendemail.to::
sendemail.tocmd::
sendemail.smtpDomain::
sendemail.smtpServer::
sendemail.smtpServerPort::
@ -2929,6 +3040,16 @@ sendemail.xmailer::
sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::
Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.
sendemail.smtpBatchSize::
Number of messages to be sent per connection, after that a relogin
will happen. If the value is 0 or undefined, send all messages in
one connection.
See also the `--batch-size` option of linkgit:git-send-email[1].
sendemail.smtpReloginDelay::
Seconds wait before reconnecting to smtp server.
See also the `--relogin-delay` option of linkgit:git-send-email[1].
showbranch.default::
The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
@ -2979,6 +3100,11 @@ status.displayCommentPrefix::
behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
Defaults to false.
status.showStash::
If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of
entries currently stashed away.
Defaults to false.
status.showUntrackedFiles::
By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
@ -3016,12 +3142,12 @@ status.submoduleSummary::
stash.showPatch::
If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
option will show the stash in patch form. Defaults to false.
option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.
See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
stash.showStat::
If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
option will show diffstat of the stash. Defaults to true.
option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.
See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
submodule.<name>.url::
@ -3034,10 +3160,14 @@ submodule.<name>.url::
See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
submodule.<name>.update::
The default update procedure for a submodule. This variable
is populated by `git submodule init` from the
linkgit:gitmodules[5] file. See description of 'update'
command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].
The method by which a submodule is updated by 'git submodule update',
which is the only affected command, others such as
'git checkout --recurse-submodules' are unaffected. It exists for
historical reasons, when 'git submodule' was the only command to
interact with submodules; settings like `submodule.active`
and `pull.rebase` are more specific. It is populated by
`git submodule init` from the linkgit:gitmodules[5] file.
See description of 'update' command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].
submodule.<name>.branch::
The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule
@ -3078,6 +3208,11 @@ submodule.active::
submodule's path to determine if the submodule is of interest to git
commands.
submodule.recurse::
Specifies if commands recurse into submodules by default. This
applies to all commands that have a `--recurse-submodules` option.
Defaults to false.
submodule.fetchJobs::
Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.
A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched
@ -3309,3 +3444,13 @@ web.browser::
Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
may use it.
worktree.guessRemote::
With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor
`-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to
creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is
set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking
branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If
such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"
for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls
back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.

View File

@ -200,7 +200,10 @@ diff.algorithm::
+
diff.wsErrorHighlight::
A comma separated list of `old`, `new`, `context`, that
specifies how whitespace errors on lines are highlighted
with `color.diff.whitespace`. Can be overridden by the
command line option `--ws-error-highlight=<kind>`
Highlight whitespace errors in the `context`, `old` or `new`
lines of the diff. Multiple values are separated by comma,
`none` resets previous values, `default` reset the list to
`new` and `all` is a shorthand for `old,new,context`. The
whitespace errors are colored with `color.diff.whitespace`.
The command line option `--ws-error-highlight=<kind>`
overrides this setting.

View File

@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
--indent-heuristic::
--no-indent-heuristic::
These are to help debugging and tuning experimental heuristics
(which are off by default) that shift diff hunk boundaries to
make patches easier to read.

View File

@ -63,7 +63,12 @@ ifndef::git-format-patch[]
Synonym for `-p --raw`.
endif::git-format-patch[]
include::diff-heuristic-options.txt[]
--indent-heuristic::
Enable the heuristic that shift diff hunk boundaries to make patches
easier to read. This is the default.
--no-indent-heuristic::
Disable the indent heuristic.
--minimal::
Spend extra time to make sure the smallest possible
@ -75,6 +80,16 @@ include::diff-heuristic-options.txt[]
--histogram::
Generate a diff using the "histogram diff" algorithm.
--anchored=<text>::
Generate a diff using the "anchored diff" algorithm.
+
This option may be specified more than once.
+
If a line exists in both the source and destination, exists only once,
and starts with this text, this algorithm attempts to prevent it from
appearing as a deletion or addition in the output. It uses the "patience
diff" algorithm internally.
--diff-algorithm={patience|minimal|histogram|myers}::
Choose a diff algorithm. The variants are as follows:
+
@ -231,6 +246,40 @@ ifdef::git-diff[]
endif::git-diff[]
It is the same as `--color=never`.
--color-moved[=<mode>]::
Moved lines of code are colored differently.
ifdef::git-diff[]
It can be changed by the `diff.colorMoved` configuration setting.
endif::git-diff[]
The <mode> defaults to 'no' if the option is not given
and to 'zebra' if the option with no mode is given.
The mode must be one of:
+
--
no::
Moved lines are not highlighted.
default::
Is a synonym for `zebra`. This may change to a more sensible mode
in the future.
plain::
Any line that is added in one location and was removed
in another location will be colored with 'color.diff.newMoved'.
Similarly 'color.diff.oldMoved' will be used for removed lines
that are added somewhere else in the diff. This mode picks up any
moved line, but it is not very useful in a review to determine
if a block of code was moved without permutation.
zebra::
Blocks of moved text of at least 20 alphanumeric characters
are detected greedily. The detected blocks are
painted using either the 'color.diff.{old,new}Moved' color or
'color.diff.{old,new}MovedAlternative'. The change between
the two colors indicates that a new block was detected.
dimmed_zebra::
Similar to 'zebra', but additional dimming of uninteresting parts
of moved code is performed. The bordering lines of two adjacent
blocks are considered interesting, the rest is uninteresting.
--
--word-diff[=<mode>]::
Show a word diff, using the <mode> to delimit changed words.
By default, words are delimited by whitespace; see
@ -300,15 +349,14 @@ ifndef::git-format-patch[]
with --exit-code.
--ws-error-highlight=<kind>::
Highlight whitespace errors on lines specified by <kind>
in the color specified by `color.diff.whitespace`. <kind>
is a comma separated list of `old`, `new`, `context`. When
this option is not given, only whitespace errors in `new`
lines are highlighted. E.g. `--ws-error-highlight=new,old`
highlights whitespace errors on both deleted and added lines.
`all` can be used as a short-hand for `old,new,context`.
The `diff.wsErrorHighlight` configuration variable can be
used to specify the default behaviour.
Highlight whitespace errors in the `context`, `old` or `new`
lines of the diff. Multiple values are separated by comma,
`none` resets previous values, `default` reset the list to
`new` and `all` is a shorthand for `old,new,context`. When
this option is not given, and the configuration variable
`diff.wsErrorHighlight` is not set, only whitespace errors in
`new` lines are highlighted. The whitespace errors are colored
whith `color.diff.whitespace`.
endif::git-format-patch[]
@ -392,7 +440,7 @@ endif::git-log[]
the diff between the preimage and `/dev/null`. The resulting patch
is not meant to be applied with `patch` or `git apply`; this is
solely for people who want to just concentrate on reviewing the
text after the change. In addition, the output obviously lack
text after the change. In addition, the output obviously lacks
enough information to apply such a patch in reverse, even manually,
hence the name of the option.
+
@ -421,6 +469,12 @@ ifndef::git-format-patch[]
+
Also, these upper-case letters can be downcased to exclude. E.g.
`--diff-filter=ad` excludes added and deleted paths.
+
Note that not all diffs can feature all types. For instance, diffs
from the index to the working tree can never have Added entries
(because the set of paths included in the diff is limited by what is in
the index). Similarly, copied and renamed entries cannot appear if
detection for those types is disabled.
-S<string>::
Look for differences that change the number of occurrences of
@ -519,6 +573,9 @@ endif::git-format-patch[]
--text::
Treat all files as text.
--ignore-cr-at-eol::
Ignore carrige-return at the end of line when doing a comparison.
--ignore-space-at-eol::
Ignore changes in whitespace at EOL.

View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[verse]
'git add' [--verbose | -v] [--dry-run | -n] [--force | -f] [--interactive | -i] [--patch | -p]
[--edit | -e] [--[no-]all | --[no-]ignore-removal | [--update | -u]]
[--intent-to-add | -N] [--refresh] [--ignore-errors] [--ignore-missing]
[--intent-to-add | -N] [--refresh] [--ignore-errors] [--ignore-missing] [--renormalize]
[--chmod=(+|-)x] [--] [<pathspec>...]
DESCRIPTION
@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ OPTIONS
the working tree. Note that older versions of Git used
to ignore removed files; use `--no-all` option if you want
to add modified or new files but ignore removed ones.
+
For more details about the <pathspec> syntax, see the 'pathspec' entry
in linkgit:gitglossary[7].
-n::
--dry-run::
@ -165,6 +168,20 @@ for "git add --no-all <pathspec>...", i.e. ignored removed files.
be ignored, no matter if they are already present in the work
tree or not.
--no-warn-embedded-repo::
By default, `git add` will warn when adding an embedded
repository to the index without using `git submodule add` to
create an entry in `.gitmodules`. This option will suppress the
warning (e.g., if you are manually performing operations on
submodules).
--renormalize::
Apply the "clean" process freshly to all tracked files to
forcibly add them again to the index. This is useful after
changing `core.autocrlf` configuration or the `text` attribute
in order to correct files added with wrong CRLF/LF line endings.
This option implies `-u`.
--chmod=(+|-)x::
Override the executable bit of the added files. The executable
bit is only changed in the index, the files on disk are left

View File

@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ familiar command name for people coming from other SCM systems.
OPTIONS
-------
include::blame-options.txt[]
include::diff-heuristic-options.txt[]
SEE ALSO
--------

View File

@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ OPTIONS
disables it is in effect), make sure the patch is
applicable to what the current index file records. If
the file to be patched in the working tree is not
up-to-date, it is flagged as an error. This flag also
up to date, it is flagged as an error. This flag also
causes the index file to be updated.
--cached::
@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ treats these changes as follows.
If `--index` is specified (explicitly or implicitly), then the submodule
commits must match the index exactly for the patch to apply. If any
of the submodules are checked-out, then these check-outs are completely
ignored, i.e., they are not required to be up-to-date or clean and they
ignored, i.e., they are not required to be up to date or clean and they
are not updated.
If `--index` is not specified, then the submodule commits in the patch

View File

@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ on the subcommand:
git bisect terms [--term-good | --term-bad]
git bisect skip [(<rev>|<range>)...]
git bisect reset [<commit>]
git bisect visualize
git bisect (visualize|view)
git bisect replay <logfile>
git bisect log
git bisect run <cmd>...
@ -193,24 +193,23 @@ git bisect start --term-new fixed --term-old broken
Then, use `git bisect <term-old>` and `git bisect <term-new>` instead
of `git bisect good` and `git bisect bad` to mark commits.
Bisect visualize
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Bisect visualize/view
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
To see the currently remaining suspects in 'gitk', issue the following
command during the bisection process:
command during the bisection process (the subcommand `view` can be used
as an alternative to `visualize`):
------------
$ git bisect visualize
------------
`view` may also be used as a synonym for `visualize`.
If the `DISPLAY` environment variable is not set, 'git log' is used
instead. You can also give command-line options such as `-p` and
`--stat`.
------------
$ git bisect view --stat
$ git bisect visualize --stat
------------
Bisect log and bisect replay

View File

@ -89,8 +89,6 @@ include::blame-options.txt[]
abbreviated object name, use <n>+1 digits. Note that 1 column
is used for a caret to mark the boundary commit.
include::diff-heuristic-options.txt[]
THE PORCELAIN FORMAT
--------------------

View File

@ -14,10 +14,11 @@ SYNOPSIS
[(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]
[--contains [<commit]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]
[--points-at <object>] [--format=<format>] [<pattern>...]
'git branch' [--set-upstream | --track | --no-track] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]
'git branch' [--track | --no-track] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]
'git branch' (--set-upstream-to=<upstream> | -u <upstream>) [<branchname>]
'git branch' --unset-upstream [<branchname>]
'git branch' (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>
'git branch' (-c | -C) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>
'git branch' (-d | -D) [-r] <branchname>...
'git branch' --edit-description [<branchname>]
@ -64,6 +65,10 @@ If <oldbranch> had a corresponding reflog, it is renamed to match
renaming. If <newbranch> exists, -M must be used to force the rename
to happen.
The `-c` and `-C` options have the exact same semantics as `-m` and
`-M`, except instead of the branch being renamed it along with its
config and reflog will be copied to a new name.
With a `-d` or `-D` option, `<branchname>` will be deleted. You may
specify more than one branch for deletion. If the branch currently
has a reflog then the reflog will also be deleted.
@ -81,7 +86,7 @@ OPTIONS
--delete::
Delete a branch. The branch must be fully merged in its
upstream branch, or in `HEAD` if no upstream was set with
`--track` or `--set-upstream`.
`--track` or `--set-upstream-to`.
-D::
Shortcut for `--delete --force`.
@ -92,19 +97,19 @@ OPTIONS
all changes made to the branch ref, enabling use of date
based sha1 expressions such as "<branchname>@\{yesterday}".
Note that in non-bare repositories, reflogs are usually
enabled by default by the `core.logallrefupdates` config option.
enabled by default by the `core.logAllRefUpdates` config option.
The negated form `--no-create-reflog` only overrides an earlier
`--create-reflog`, but currently does not negate the setting of
`core.logallrefupdates`.
`core.logAllRefUpdates`.
-f::
--force::
Reset <branchname> to <startpoint> if <branchname> exists
already. Without `-f` 'git branch' refuses to change an existing branch.
Reset <branchname> to <startpoint>, even if <branchname> exists
already. Without `-f`, 'git branch' refuses to change an existing branch.
In combination with `-d` (or `--delete`), allow deleting the
branch irrespective of its merged status. In combination with
`-m` (or `--move`), allow renaming the branch even if the new
branch name already exists.
branch name already exists, the same applies for `-c` (or `--copy`).
-m::
--move::
@ -113,6 +118,13 @@ OPTIONS
-M::
Shortcut for `--move --force`.
-c::
--copy::
Copy a branch and the corresponding reflog.
-C::
Shortcut for `--copy --force`.
--color[=<when>]::
Color branches to highlight current, local, and
remote-tracking branches.
@ -195,10 +207,8 @@ start-point is either a local or remote-tracking branch.
branch.autoSetupMerge configuration variable is true.
--set-upstream::
If specified branch does not exist yet or if `--force` has been
given, acts exactly like `--track`. Otherwise sets up configuration
like `--track` would when creating the branch, except that where
branch points to is not changed.
As this option had confusing syntax, it is no longer supported.
Please use `--track` or `--set-upstream-to` instead.
-u <upstream>::
--set-upstream-to=<upstream>::
@ -267,10 +277,16 @@ start-point is either a local or remote-tracking branch.
Only list branches of the given object.
--format <format>::
A string that interpolates `%(fieldname)` from the object
pointed at by a ref being shown. The format is the same as
A string that interpolates `%(fieldname)` from a branch ref being shown
and the object it points at. The format is the same as
that of linkgit:git-for-each-ref[1].
CONFIGURATION
-------------
`pager.branch` is only respected when listing branches, i.e., when
`--list` is used or implied. The default is to use a pager.
See linkgit:git-config[1].
Examples
--------

View File

@ -42,8 +42,9 @@ OPTIONS
<object>.
-e::
Suppress all output; instead exit with zero status if <object>
exists and is a valid object.
Exit with zero status if <object> exists and is a valid
object. If <object> is of an invalid format exit with non-zero and
emits an error on stderr.
-p::
Pretty-print the contents of <object> based on its type.
@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ If `-t` is specified, one of the <type>.
If `-s` is specified, the size of the <object> in bytes.
If `-e` is specified, no output.
If `-e` is specified, no output, unless the <object> is malformed.
If `-p` is specified, the contents of <object> are pretty-printed.
@ -192,7 +193,7 @@ newline. The available atoms are:
The 40-hex object name of the object.
`objecttype`::
The type of of the object (the same as `cat-file -t` reports).
The type of the object (the same as `cat-file -t` reports).
`objectsize`::
The size, in bytes, of the object (the same as `cat-file -s`

View File

@ -77,11 +77,23 @@ reference name expressions (see linkgit:gitrevisions[7]):
. at-open-brace `@{` is used as a notation to access a reflog entry.
With the `--branch` option, it expands the ``previous branch syntax''
`@{-n}`. For example, `@{-1}` is a way to refer the last branch you
were on. This option should be used by porcelains to accept this
syntax anywhere a branch name is expected, so they can act as if you
typed the branch name.
With the `--branch` option, the command takes a name and checks if
it can be used as a valid branch name (e.g. when creating a new
branch). But be cautious when using the
previous checkout syntax that may refer to a detached HEAD state.
The rule `git check-ref-format --branch $name` implements
may be stricter than what `git check-ref-format refs/heads/$name`
says (e.g. a dash may appear at the beginning of a ref component,
but it is explicitly forbidden at the beginning of a branch name).
When run with `--branch` option in a repository, the input is first
expanded for the ``previous checkout syntax''
`@{-n}`. For example, `@{-1}` is a way to refer the last thing that
was checked out using "git checkout" operation. This option should be
used by porcelains to accept this syntax anywhere a branch name is
expected, so they can act as if you typed the branch name. As an
exception note that, the ``previous checkout operation'' might result
in a commit object name when the N-th last thing checked out was not
a branch.
OPTIONS
-------
@ -109,7 +121,7 @@ OPTIONS
EXAMPLES
--------
* Print the name of the previous branch:
* Print the name of the previous thing checked out:
+
------------
$ git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}

View File

@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
'git checkout' [-q] [-f] [-m] [--detach] <commit>
'git checkout' [-q] [-f] [-m] [[-b|-B|--orphan] <new_branch>] [<start_point>]
'git checkout' [-f|--ours|--theirs|-m|--conflict=<style>] [<tree-ish>] [--] <paths>...
'git checkout' [-p|--patch] [<tree-ish>] [--] [<paths>...]
'git checkout' [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>...
'git checkout' (-p|--patch) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<paths>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -38,7 +39,7 @@ $ git checkout -b <branch> --track <remote>/<branch>
------------
+
You could omit <branch>, in which case the command degenerates to
"check out the current branch", which is a glorified no-op with a
"check out the current branch", which is a glorified no-op with
rather expensive side-effects to show only the tracking information,
if exists, for the current branch.
@ -78,20 +79,13 @@ be used to detach HEAD at the tip of the branch (`git checkout
+
Omitting <branch> detaches HEAD at the tip of the current branch.
'git checkout' [-p|--patch] [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>...::
'git checkout' [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>...::
When <paths> or `--patch` are given, 'git checkout' does *not*
switch branches. It updates the named paths in the working tree
from the index file or from a named <tree-ish> (most often a
commit). In this case, the `-b` and `--track` options are
meaningless and giving either of them results in an error. The
<tree-ish> argument can be used to specify a specific tree-ish
(i.e. commit, tag or tree) to update the index for the given
paths before updating the working tree.
+
'git checkout' with <paths> or `--patch` is used to restore modified or
deleted paths to their original contents from the index or replace paths
with the contents from a named <tree-ish> (most often a commit-ish).
Overwrite paths in the working tree by replacing with the
contents in the index or in the <tree-ish> (most often a
commit). When a <tree-ish> is given, the paths that
match the <pathspec> are updated both in the index and in
the working tree.
+
The index may contain unmerged entries because of a previous failed merge.
By default, if you try to check out such an entry from the index, the
@ -101,6 +95,14 @@ specific side of the merge can be checked out of the index by
using `--ours` or `--theirs`. With `-m`, changes made to the working tree
file can be discarded to re-create the original conflicted merge result.
'git checkout' (-p|--patch) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<pathspec>...]::
This is similar to the "check out paths to the working tree
from either the index or from a tree-ish" mode described
above, but lets you use the interactive interface to show
the "diff" output and choose which hunks to use in the
result. See below for the description of `--patch` option.
OPTIONS
-------
-q::
@ -262,6 +264,8 @@ section of linkgit:git-add[1] to learn how to operate the `--patch` mode.
local modifications in a submodule would be overwritten the checkout
will fail unless `-f` is used. If nothing (or --no-recurse-submodules)
is used, the work trees of submodules will not be updated.
Just like linkgit:git-submodule[1], this will detach the
submodules HEAD.
<branch>::
Branch to checkout; if it refers to a branch (i.e., a name that,
@ -270,11 +274,11 @@ section of linkgit:git-add[1] to learn how to operate the `--patch` mode.
commit, your HEAD becomes "detached" and you are no longer on
any branch (see below for details).
+
As a special case, the `"@{-N}"` syntax for the N-th last branch/commit
checks out branches (instead of detaching). You may also specify
`-` which is synonymous with `"@{-1}"`.
You can use the `"@{-N}"` syntax to refer to the N-th last
branch/commit checked out using "git checkout" operation. You may
also specify `-` which is synonymous to `"@{-1}`.
+
As a further special case, you may use `"A...B"` as a shortcut for the
As a special case, you may use `"A...B"` as a shortcut for the
merge base of `A` and `B` if there is exactly one merge base. You can
leave out at most one of `A` and `B`, in which case it defaults to `HEAD`.

View File

@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
[-l] [-s] [--no-hardlinks] [-q] [-n] [--bare] [--mirror]
[-o <name>] [-b <name>] [-u <upload-pack>] [--reference <repository>]
[--dissociate] [--separate-git-dir <git dir>]
[--depth <depth>] [--[no-]single-branch]
[--recurse-submodules] [--[no-]shallow-submodules]
[--depth <depth>] [--[no-]single-branch] [--no-tags]
[--recurse-submodules[=<pathspec>]] [--[no-]shallow-submodules]
[--jobs <n>] [--] <repository> [<directory>]
DESCRIPTION
@ -215,18 +215,33 @@ objects from the source repository into a pack in the cloned repository.
branch when `--single-branch` clone was made, no remote-tracking
branch is created.
--no-tags::
Don't clone any tags, and set
`remote.<remote>.tagOpt=--no-tags` in the config, ensuring
that future `git pull` and `git fetch` operations won't follow
any tags. Subsequent explicit tag fetches will still work,
(see linkgit:git-fetch[1]).
+
Can be used in conjunction with `--single-branch` to clone and
maintain a branch with no references other than a single cloned
branch. This is useful e.g. to maintain minimal clones of the default
branch of some repository for search indexing.
--recurse-submodules[=<pathspec]::
After the clone is created, initialize and clone submodules
within based on the provided pathspec. If no pathspec is
provided, all submodules are initialized and cloned.
Submodules are initialized and cloned using their default
settings. The resulting clone has `submodule.active` set to
This option can be given multiple times for pathspecs consisting
of multiple entries. The resulting clone has `submodule.active` set to
the provided pathspec, or "." (meaning all submodules) if no
pathspec is provided. This is equivalent to running
`git submodule update --init --recursive` immediately after
the clone is finished. This option is ignored if the cloned
repository does not have a worktree/checkout (i.e. if any of
`--no-checkout`/`-n`, `--bare`, or `--mirror` is given)
pathspec is provided.
+
Submodules are initialized and cloned using their default settings. This is
equivalent to running
`git submodule update --init --recursive <pathspec>` immediately after
the clone is finished. This option is ignored if the cloned repository does
not have a worktree/checkout (i.e. if any of `--no-checkout`/`-n`, `--bare`,
or `--mirror` is given)
--[no-]shallow-submodules::
All submodules which are cloned will be shallow with a depth of 1.

View File

@ -144,6 +144,8 @@ OPTIONS
Use the given <msg> as the commit message.
If multiple `-m` options are given, their values are
concatenated as separate paragraphs.
+
The `-m` option is mutually exclusive with `-c`, `-C`, and `-F`.
-t <file>::
--template=<file>::

View File

@ -174,11 +174,16 @@ See also <<FILES>>.
either --bool or --int, as described above.
--path::
'git-config' will expand leading '{tilde}' to the value of
'$HOME', and '{tilde}user' to the home directory for the
`git config` will expand a leading `~` to the value of
`$HOME`, and `~user` to the home directory for the
specified user. This option has no effect when setting the
value (but you can use 'git config bla {tilde}/' from the
command line to let your shell do the expansion).
value (but you can use `git config section.variable ~/`
from the command line to let your shell do the expansion).
--expiry-date::
`git config` will ensure that the output is converted from
a fixed or relative date-string to a timestamp. This option
has no effect when setting the value.
-z::
--null::

View File

@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ access method and requested operation.
That means that even if you offer only read access (e.g. by using
the pserver method), 'git-cvsserver' should have write access to
the database to work reliably (otherwise you need to make sure
that the database is up-to-date any time 'git-cvsserver' is executed).
that the database is up to date any time 'git-cvsserver' is executed).
By default it uses SQLite databases in the Git directory, named
`gitcvs.<module_name>.sqlite`. Note that the SQLite backend creates

View File

@ -3,14 +3,14 @@ git-describe(1)
NAME
----
git-describe - Describe a commit using the most recent tag reachable from it
git-describe - Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git describe' [--all] [--tags] [--contains] [--abbrev=<n>] [<commit-ish>...]
'git describe' [--all] [--tags] [--contains] [--abbrev=<n>] --dirty[=<mark>]
'git describe' <blob>
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -24,6 +24,12 @@ By default (without --all or --tags) `git describe` only shows
annotated tags. For more information about creating annotated tags
see the -a and -s options to linkgit:git-tag[1].
If the given object refers to a blob, it will be described
as `<commit-ish>:<path>`, such that the blob can be found
at `<path>` in the `<commit-ish>`, which itself describes the
first commit in which this blob occurs in a reverse revision walk
from HEAD.
OPTIONS
-------
<commit-ish>...::
@ -87,19 +93,23 @@ OPTIONS
--match <pattern>::
Only consider tags matching the given `glob(7)` pattern,
excluding the "refs/tags/" prefix. This can be used to avoid
leaking private tags from the repository. If given multiple times, a
list of patterns will be accumulated, and tags matching any of the
patterns will be considered. Use `--no-match` to clear and reset the
list of patterns.
excluding the "refs/tags/" prefix. If used with `--all`, it also
considers local branches and remote-tracking references matching the
pattern, excluding respectively "refs/heads/" and "refs/remotes/"
prefix; references of other types are never considered. If given
multiple times, a list of patterns will be accumulated, and tags
matching any of the patterns will be considered. Use `--no-match` to
clear and reset the list of patterns.
--exclude <pattern>::
Do not consider tags matching the given `glob(7)` pattern, excluding
the "refs/tags/" prefix. This can be used to narrow the tag space and
find only tags matching some meaningful criteria. If given multiple
times, a list of patterns will be accumulated and tags matching any
of the patterns will be excluded. When combined with --match a tag will
be considered when it matches at least one --match pattern and does not
the "refs/tags/" prefix. If used with `--all`, it also does not consider
local branches and remote-tracking references matching the pattern,
excluding respectively "refs/heads/" and "refs/remotes/" prefix;
references of other types are never considered. If given multiple times,
a list of patterns will be accumulated and tags matching any of the
patterns will be excluded. When combined with --match a tag will be
considered when it matches at least one --match pattern and does not
match any of the --exclude patterns. Use `--no-exclude` to clear and
reset the list of patterns.
@ -182,6 +192,14 @@ selected and output. Here fewest commits different is defined as
the number of commits which would be shown by `git log tag..input`
will be the smallest number of commits possible.
BUGS
----
Tree objects as well as tag objects not pointing at commits, cannot be described.
When describing blobs, the lightweight tags pointing at blobs are ignored,
but the blob is still described as <committ-ish>:<path> despite the lightweight
tag being favorable.
GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ a 'git write-tree' + 'git diff-tree'. Thus that's the default mode.
The non-cached version asks the question:
show me the differences between HEAD and the currently checked out
tree - index contents _and_ files that aren't up-to-date
tree - index contents _and_ files that aren't up to date
which is obviously a very useful question too, since that tells you what
you *could* commit. Again, the output matches the 'git diff-tree -r'
@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ have not actually done a 'git update-index' on it yet - there is no
torvalds@ppc970:~/v2.6/linux> git diff-index --abbrev HEAD
:100644 100664 7476bb... 000000... kernel/sched.c
i.e., it shows that the tree has changed, and that `kernel/sched.c` has is
not up-to-date and may contain new stuff. The all-zero sha1 means that to
i.e., it shows that the tree has changed, and that `kernel/sched.c` is
not up to date and may contain new stuff. The all-zero sha1 means that to
get the real diff, you need to look at the object in the working directory
directly rather than do an object-to-object diff.

View File

@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ Performance and Compression Tuning
--depth=<n>::
Maximum delta depth, for blob and tree deltification.
Default is 10.
Default is 50.
--export-pack-edges=<file>::
After creating a packfile, print a line of data to

View File

@ -8,13 +8,13 @@ git-filter-branch - Rewrite branches
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git filter-branch' [--env-filter <command>] [--tree-filter <command>]
'git filter-branch' [--setup <command>] [--subdirectory-filter <directory>]
[--env-filter <command>] [--tree-filter <command>]
[--index-filter <command>] [--parent-filter <command>]
[--msg-filter <command>] [--commit-filter <command>]
[--tag-name-filter <command>] [--subdirectory-filter <directory>]
[--prune-empty]
[--tag-name-filter <command>] [--prune-empty]
[--original <namespace>] [-d <directory>] [-f | --force]
[--] [<rev-list options>...]
[--state-branch <branch>] [--] [<rev-list options>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -82,6 +82,18 @@ multiple commits.
OPTIONS
-------
--setup <command>::
This is not a real filter executed for each commit but a one
time setup just before the loop. Therefore no commit-specific
variables are defined yet. Functions or variables defined here
can be used or modified in the following filter steps except
the commit filter, for technical reasons.
--subdirectory-filter <directory>::
Only look at the history which touches the given subdirectory.
The result will contain that directory (and only that) as its
project root. Implies <<Remap_to_ancestor>>.
--env-filter <command>::
This filter may be used if you only need to modify the environment
in which the commit will be performed. Specifically, you might
@ -160,11 +172,6 @@ be removed, buyer beware. There is also no support for changing the
author or timestamp (or the tag message for that matter). Tags which point
to other tags will be rewritten to point to the underlying commit.
--subdirectory-filter <directory>::
Only look at the history which touches the given subdirectory.
The result will contain that directory (and only that) as its
project root. Implies <<Remap_to_ancestor>>.
--prune-empty::
Some filters will generate empty commits that leave the tree untouched.
This option instructs git-filter-branch to remove such commits if they
@ -191,6 +198,12 @@ to other tags will be rewritten to point to the underlying commit.
directory or when there are already refs starting with
'refs/original/', unless forced.
--state-branch <branch>::
This option will cause the mapping from old to new objects to
be loaded from named branch upon startup and saved as a new
commit to that branch upon exit, enabling incremental of large
trees. If '<branch>' does not exist it will be created.
<rev-list options>...::
Arguments for 'git rev-list'. All positive refs included by
these options are rewritten. You may also specify options

View File

@ -10,8 +10,9 @@ SYNOPSIS
[verse]
'git for-each-ref' [--count=<count>] [--shell|--perl|--python|--tcl]
[(--sort=<key>)...] [--format=<format>] [<pattern>...]
[--points-at <object>] [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]
[--contains [<object>]] [--no-contains [<object>]]
[--points-at=<object>]
(--merged[=<object>] | --no-merged[=<object>])
[--contains[=<object>]] [--no-contains[=<object>]]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -25,35 +26,41 @@ host language allowing their direct evaluation in that language.
OPTIONS
-------
<count>::
<pattern>...::
If one or more patterns are given, only refs are shown that
match against at least one pattern, either using fnmatch(3) or
literally, in the latter case matching completely or from the
beginning up to a slash.
--count=<count>::
By default the command shows all refs that match
`<pattern>`. This option makes it stop after showing
that many refs.
<key>::
--sort=<key>::
A field name to sort on. Prefix `-` to sort in
descending order of the value. When unspecified,
`refname` is used. You may use the --sort=<key> option
multiple times, in which case the last key becomes the primary
key.
<format>::
A string that interpolates `%(fieldname)` from the
object pointed at by a ref being shown. If `fieldname`
--format=<format>::
A string that interpolates `%(fieldname)` from a ref being shown
and the object it points at. If `fieldname`
is prefixed with an asterisk (`*`) and the ref points
at a tag object, the value for the field in the object
tag refers is used. When unspecified, defaults to
at a tag object, use the value for the field in the object
which the tag object refers to (instead of the field in the tag object).
When unspecified, `<format>` defaults to
`%(objectname) SPC %(objecttype) TAB %(refname)`.
It also interpolates `%%` to `%`, and `%xx` where `xx`
are hex digits interpolates to character with hex code
`xx`; for example `%00` interpolates to `\0` (NUL),
`%09` to `\t` (TAB) and `%0a` to `\n` (LF).
<pattern>...::
If one or more patterns are given, only refs are shown that
match against at least one pattern, either using fnmatch(3) or
literally, in the latter case matching completely or from the
beginning up to a slash.
--color[=<when>]:
Respect any colors specified in the `--format` option. The
`<when>` field must be one of `always`, `never`, or `auto` (if
`<when>` is absent, behave as if `always` was given).
--shell::
--perl::
@ -64,24 +71,24 @@ OPTIONS
the specified host language. This is meant to produce
a scriptlet that can directly be `eval`ed.
--points-at <object>::
--points-at=<object>::
Only list refs which points at the given object.
--merged [<object>]::
--merged[=<object>]::
Only list refs whose tips are reachable from the
specified commit (HEAD if not specified),
incompatible with `--no-merged`.
--no-merged [<object>]::
--no-merged[=<object>]::
Only list refs whose tips are not reachable from the
specified commit (HEAD if not specified),
incompatible with `--merged`.
--contains [<object>]::
--contains[=<object>]::
Only list refs which contain the specified commit (HEAD if not
specified).
--no-contains [<object>]::
--no-contains[=<object>]::
Only list refs which don't contain the specified commit (HEAD
if not specified).
@ -138,26 +145,35 @@ upstream::
(behind), "<>" (ahead and behind), or "=" (in sync). `:track`
also prints "[gone]" whenever unknown upstream ref is
encountered. Append `:track,nobracket` to show tracking
information without brackets (i.e "ahead N, behind M"). Has
no effect if the ref does not have tracking information
associated with it. All the options apart from `nobracket`
are mutually exclusive, but if used together the last option
is selected.
information without brackets (i.e "ahead N, behind M").
+
For any remote-tracking branch `%(upstream)`, `%(upstream:remotename)`
and `%(upstream:remoteref)` refer to the name of the remote and the
name of the tracked remote ref, respectively. In other words, the
remote-tracking branch can be updated explicitly and individually by
using the refspec `%(upstream:remoteref):%(upstream)` to fetch from
`%(upstream:remotename)`.
+
Has no effect if the ref does not have tracking information associated
with it. All the options apart from `nobracket` are mutually exclusive,
but if used together the last option is selected.
push::
The name of a local ref which represents the `@{push}`
location for the displayed ref. Respects `:short`, `:lstrip`,
`:rstrip`, `:track`, and `:trackshort` options as `upstream`
does. Produces an empty string if no `@{push}` ref is
configured.
`:rstrip`, `:track`, `:trackshort`, `:remotename`, and `:remoteref`
options as `upstream` does. Produces an empty string if no `@{push}`
ref is configured.
HEAD::
'*' if HEAD matches current ref (the checked out branch), ' '
otherwise.
color::
Change output color. Followed by `:<colorname>`, where names
are described in `color.branch.*`.
Change output color. Followed by `:<colorname>`, where color
names are described under Values in the "CONFIGURATION FILE"
section of linkgit:git-config[1]. For example,
`%(color:bold red)`.
align::
Left-, middle-, or right-align the content between
@ -209,11 +225,15 @@ and `date` to extract the named component.
The complete message in a commit and tag object is `contents`.
Its first line is `contents:subject`, where subject is the concatenation
of all lines of the commit message up to the first blank line. The next
line is 'contents:body', where body is all of the lines after the first
line is `contents:body`, where body is all of the lines after the first
blank line. The optional GPG signature is `contents:signature`. The
first `N` lines of the message is obtained using `contents:lines=N`.
Additionally, the trailers as interpreted by linkgit:git-interpret-trailers[1]
are obtained as 'contents:trailers'.
are obtained as `trailers` (or by using the historical alias
`contents:trailers`). Non-trailer lines from the trailer block can be omitted
with `trailers:only`. Whitespace-continuations can be removed from trailers so
that each trailer appears on a line by itself with its full content with
`trailers:unfold`. Both can be used together as `trailers:unfold,only`.
For sorting purposes, fields with numeric values sort in numeric order
(`objectsize`, `authordate`, `committerdate`, `creatordate`, `taggerdate`).

View File

@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[(--reroll-count|-v) <n>]
[--to=<email>] [--cc=<email>]
[--[no-]cover-letter] [--quiet] [--notes[=<ref>]]
[--progress]
[<common diff options>]
[ <since> | <revision range> ]
@ -283,6 +284,9 @@ you can use `--suffix=-patch` to get `0001-description-of-my-change-patch`.
range are always formatted as creation patches, independently
of this flag.
--progress::
Show progress reports on stderr as patches are generated.
CONFIGURATION
-------------
You can specify extra mail header lines to be added to each message,

View File

@ -95,13 +95,6 @@ OPTIONS
<tree> option the prefix of all submodule output will be the name of
the parent project's <tree> object.
--parent-basename <basename>::
For internal use only. In order to produce uniform output with the
--recurse-submodules option, this option can be used to provide the
basename of a parent's <tree> object to a submodule so the submodule
can prefix its output with the parent's name rather than the SHA1 of
the submodule.
-a::
--text::
Process binary files as if they were text.
@ -161,8 +154,11 @@ OPTIONS
-P::
--perl-regexp::
Use Perl-compatible regexp for patterns. Requires libpcre to be
compiled in.
Use Perl-compatible regular expressions for patterns.
+
Support for these types of regular expressions is an optional
compile-time dependency. If Git wasn't compiled with support for them
providing this option will cause it to die.
-F::
--fixed-strings::
@ -293,6 +289,9 @@ OPTIONS
<pathspec>...::
If given, limit the search to paths matching at least one pattern.
Both leading paths match and glob(7) patterns are supported.
+
For more details about the <pathspec> syntax, see the 'pathspec' entry
in linkgit:gitglossary[7].
Examples
--------
@ -309,6 +308,9 @@ Examples
Looks for a line that has `NODE` or `Unexpected` in
files that have lines that match both.
`git grep solution -- :^Documentation`::
Looks for `solution`, excluding files in `Documentation`.
GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -3,24 +3,27 @@ git-interpret-trailers(1)
NAME
----
git-interpret-trailers - help add structured information into commit messages
git-interpret-trailers - add or parse structured information in commit messages
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git interpret-trailers' [--in-place] [--trim-empty] [(--trailer <token>[(=|:)<value>])...] [<file>...]
'git interpret-trailers' [options] [(--trailer <token>[(=|:)<value>])...] [<file>...]
'git interpret-trailers' [options] [--parse] [<file>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
Help adding 'trailers' lines, that look similar to RFC 822 e-mail
Help parsing or adding 'trailers' lines, that look similar to RFC 822 e-mail
headers, at the end of the otherwise free-form part of a commit
message.
This command reads some patches or commit messages from either the
<file> arguments or the standard input if no <file> is specified. Then
this command applies the arguments passed using the `--trailer`
option, if any, to the commit message part of each input file. The
result is emitted on the standard output.
<file> arguments or the standard input if no <file> is specified. If
`--parse` is specified, the output consists of the parsed trailers.
Otherwise, this command applies the arguments passed using the
`--trailer` option, if any, to the commit message part of each input
file. The result is emitted on the standard output.
Some configuration variables control the way the `--trailer` arguments
are applied to each commit message and the way any existing trailer in
@ -48,7 +51,7 @@ with only spaces at the end of the commit message part, one blank line
will be added before the new trailer.
Existing trailers are extracted from the input message by looking for
a group of one or more lines that (i) are all trailers, or (ii) contains at
a group of one or more lines that (i) is all trailers, or (ii) contains at
least one Git-generated or user-configured trailer and consists of at
least 25% trailers.
The group must be preceded by one or more empty (or whitespace-only) lines.
@ -80,6 +83,45 @@ OPTIONS
trailer to the input messages. See the description of this
command.
--where <placement>::
--no-where::
Specify where all new trailers will be added. A setting
provided with '--where' overrides all configuration variables
and applies to all '--trailer' options until the next occurrence of
'--where' or '--no-where'.
--if-exists <action>::
--no-if-exists::
Specify what action will be performed when there is already at
least one trailer with the same <token> in the message. A setting
provided with '--if-exists' overrides all configuration variables
and applies to all '--trailer' options until the next occurrence of
'--if-exists' or '--no-if-exists'.
--if-missing <action>::
--no-if-missing::
Specify what action will be performed when there is no other
trailer with the same <token> in the message. A setting
provided with '--if-missing' overrides all configuration variables
and applies to all '--trailer' options until the next occurrence of
'--if-missing' or '--no-if-missing'.
--only-trailers::
Output only the trailers, not any other parts of the input.
--only-input::
Output only trailers that exist in the input; do not add any
from the command-line or by following configured `trailer.*`
rules.
--unfold::
Remove any whitespace-continuation in trailers, so that each
trailer appears on a line by itself with its full content.
--parse::
A convenience alias for `--only-trailers --only-input
--unfold`.
CONFIGURATION VARIABLES
-----------------------
@ -170,8 +212,8 @@ trailer.<token>.where::
configuration variable and it overrides what is specified by
that option for trailers with the specified <token>.
trailer.<token>.ifexist::
This option takes the same values as the 'trailer.ifexist'
trailer.<token>.ifexists::
This option takes the same values as the 'trailer.ifexists'
configuration variable and it overrides what is specified by
that option for trailers with the specified <token>.

View File

@ -38,6 +38,13 @@ OPTIONS
are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref names are
shown. The default option is 'short'.
--decorate-refs=<pattern>::
--decorate-refs-exclude=<pattern>::
If no `--decorate-refs` is given, pretend as if all refs were
included. For each candidate, do not use it for decoration if it
matches any patterns given to `--decorate-refs-exclude` or if it
doesn't match any of the patterns given to `--decorate-refs`.
--source::
Print out the ref name given on the command line by which each
commit was reached.

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-ls-files - Show information about files in the index and the working tree
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git ls-files' [-z] [-t] [-v]
'git ls-files' [-z] [-t] [-v] [-f]
(--[cached|deleted|others|ignored|stage|unmerged|killed|modified])*
(-[c|d|o|i|s|u|k|m])*
[--eol]
@ -133,6 +133,11 @@ a space) at the start of each line:
that are marked as 'assume unchanged' (see
linkgit:git-update-index[1]).
-f::
Similar to `-t`, but use lowercase letters for files
that are marked as 'fsmonitor valid' (see
linkgit:git-update-index[1]).
--full-name::
When run from a subdirectory, the command usually
outputs paths relative to the current directory. This

View File

@ -154,23 +154,71 @@ topic origin/master`, the history of remote-tracking branch
`origin/master` may have been rewound and rebuilt, leading to a
history of this shape:
o---B1
o---B2
/
---o---o---B2--o---o---o---B (origin/master)
---o---o---B1--o---o---o---B (origin/master)
\
B3
B0
\
Derived (topic)
D0---D1---D (topic)
where `origin/master` used to point at commits B3, B2, B1 and now it
where `origin/master` used to point at commits B0, B1, B2 and now it
points at B, and your `topic` branch was started on top of it back
when `origin/master` was at B3. This mode uses the reflog of
`origin/master` to find B3 as the fork point, so that the `topic`
can be rebased on top of the updated `origin/master` by:
when `origin/master` was at B0, and you built three commits, D0, D1,
and D, on top of it. Imagine that you now want to rebase the work
you did on the topic on top of the updated origin/master.
In such a case, `git merge-base origin/master topic` would return the
parent of B0 in the above picture, but B0^..D is *not* the range of
commits you would want to replay on top of B (it includes B0, which
is not what you wrote; it is a commit the other side discarded when
it moved its tip from B0 to B1).
`git merge-base --fork-point origin/master topic` is designed to
help in such a case. It takes not only B but also B0, B1, and B2
(i.e. old tips of the remote-tracking branches your repository's
reflog knows about) into account to see on which commit your topic
branch was built and finds B0, allowing you to replay only the
commits on your topic, excluding the commits the other side later
discarded.
Hence
$ fork_point=$(git merge-base --fork-point origin/master topic)
will find B0, and
$ git rebase --onto origin/master $fork_point topic
will replay D0, D1 and D on top of B to create a new history of this
shape:
o---B2
/
---o---o---B1--o---o---o---B (origin/master)
\ \
B0 D0'--D1'--D' (topic - updated)
\
D0---D1---D (topic - old)
A caveat is that older reflog entries in your repository may be
expired by `git gc`. If B0 no longer appears in the reflog of the
remote-tracking branch `origin/master`, the `--fork-point` mode
obviously cannot find it and fails, avoiding to give a random and
useless result (such as the parent of B0, like the same command
without the `--fork-point` option gives).
Also, the remote-tracking branch you use the `--fork-point` mode
with must be the one your topic forked from its tip. If you forked
from an older commit than the tip, this mode would not find the fork
point (imagine in the above sample history B0 did not exist,
origin/master started at B1, moved to B2 and then B, and you forked
your topic at origin/master^ when origin/master was B1; the shape of
the history would be the same as above, without B0, and the parent
of B1 is what `git merge-base origin/master topic` correctly finds,
but the `--fork-point` mode will not, because it is not one of the
commits that used to be at the tip of origin/master).
See also
--------

View File

@ -64,12 +64,6 @@ OPTIONS
-------
include::merge-options.txt[]
-S[<keyid>]::
--gpg-sign[=<keyid>]::
GPG-sign the resulting merge commit. The `keyid` argument is
optional and defaults to the committer identity; if specified,
it must be stuck to the option without a space.
-m <msg>::
Set the commit message to be used for the merge commit (in
case one is created).
@ -133,7 +127,7 @@ exception is when the changed index entries are in the state that
would result from the merge already.)
If all named commits are already ancestors of `HEAD`, 'git merge'
will exit early with the message "Already up-to-date."
will exit early with the message "Already up to date."
FAST-FORWARD MERGE
------------------
@ -280,7 +274,10 @@ After seeing a conflict, you can do two things:
* Resolve the conflicts. Git will mark the conflicts in
the working tree. Edit the files into shape and
'git add' them to the index. Use 'git commit' to seal the deal.
'git add' them to the index. Use 'git commit' or
'git merge --continue' to seal the deal. The latter command
checks whether there is a (interrupted) merge in progress
before calling 'git commit'.
You can work through the conflict with a number of tools:

View File

@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
'git notes' merge --commit [-v | -q]
'git notes' merge --abort [-v | -q]
'git notes' remove [--ignore-missing] [--stdin] [<object>...]
'git notes' prune [-n | -v]
'git notes' prune [-n] [-v]
'git notes' get-ref
@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ OPTIONS
object that does not have notes attached to it.
--stdin::
Also read the object names to remove notes from from the standard
Also read the object names to remove notes from the standard
input (there is no reason you cannot combine this with object
names from the command line).

View File

@ -157,6 +157,12 @@ The p4 changes will be created as the user invoking 'git p4 submit'. The
according to the author of the Git commit. This option requires admin
privileges in p4, which can be granted using 'p4 protect'.
To shelve changes instead of submitting, use `--shelve` and `--update-shelve`:
----
$ git p4 submit --shelve
$ git p4 submit --update-shelve 1234 --update-shelve 2345
----
OPTIONS
-------
@ -310,7 +316,7 @@ These options can be used to modify 'git p4 submit' behavior.
--update-shelve CHANGELIST::
Update an existing shelved changelist with this commit. Implies
--shelve.
--shelve. Repeat for multiple shelved changelists.
--conflict=(ask|skip|quit)::
Conflicts can occur when applying a commit to p4. When this

View File

@ -12,14 +12,16 @@ SYNOPSIS
'git pack-objects' [-q | --progress | --all-progress] [--all-progress-implied]
[--no-reuse-delta] [--delta-base-offset] [--non-empty]
[--local] [--incremental] [--window=<n>] [--depth=<n>]
[--revs [--unpacked | --all]] [--stdout | base-name]
[--revs [--unpacked | --all]]
[--stdout [--filter=<filter-spec>] | base-name]
[--shallow] [--keep-true-parents] < object-list
DESCRIPTION
-----------
Reads list of objects from the standard input, and writes a packed
archive with specified base-name, or to the standard output.
Reads list of objects from the standard input, and writes either one or
more packed archives with the specified base-name to disk, or a packed
archive to the standard output.
A packed archive is an efficient way to transfer a set of objects
between two repositories as well as an access efficient archival
@ -47,9 +49,9 @@ transport by their peers.
OPTIONS
-------
base-name::
Write into a pair of files (.pack and .idx), using
Write into pairs of files (.pack and .idx), using
<base-name> to determine the name of the created file.
When this option is used, the two files are written in
When this option is used, the two files in a pair are written in
<base-name>-<SHA-1>.{pack,idx} files. <SHA-1> is a hash
based on the pack content and is written to the standard
output of the command.
@ -108,9 +110,13 @@ base-name::
is taken from the `pack.windowMemory` configuration variable.
--max-pack-size=<n>::
Maximum size of each output pack file. The size can be suffixed with
In unusual scenarios, you may not be able to create files
larger than a certain size on your filesystem, and this option
can be used to tell the command to split the output packfile
into multiple independent packfiles, each not larger than the
given size. The size can be suffixed with
"k", "m", or "g". The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
If specified, multiple packfiles may be created, which also
This option
prevents the creation of a bitmap index.
The default is unlimited, unless the config variable
`pack.packSizeLimit` is set.
@ -231,6 +237,25 @@ So does `git bundle` (see linkgit:git-bundle[1]) when it creates a bundle.
With this option, parents that are hidden by grafts are packed
nevertheless.
--filter=<filter-spec>::
Requires `--stdout`. Omits certain objects (usually blobs) from
the resulting packfile. See linkgit:git-rev-list[1] for valid
`<filter-spec>` forms.
--no-filter::
Turns off any previous `--filter=` argument.
--missing=<missing-action>::
A debug option to help with future "partial clone" development.
This option specifies how missing objects are handled.
+
The form '--missing=error' requests that pack-objects stop with an error if
a missing object is encountered. This is the default action.
+
The form '--missing=allow-any' will allow object traversal to continue
if a missing object is encountered. Missing objects will silently be
omitted from the results.
SEE ALSO
--------
linkgit:git-rev-list[1]

View File

@ -56,9 +56,6 @@ OPTIONS
This is the default.
<patch>::
The diff to create the ID of.
GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-prune - Prune all unreachable objects from the object database
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git prune' [-n] [-v] [--expire <expire>] [--] [<head>...]
'git prune' [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -42,12 +42,15 @@ OPTIONS
--verbose::
Report all removed objects.
\--::
Do not interpret any more arguments as options.
--progress::
Show progress.
--expire <time>::
Only expire loose objects older than <time>.
\--::
Do not interpret any more arguments as options.
<head>...::
In addition to objects
reachable from any of our references, keep objects

View File

@ -86,12 +86,12 @@ OPTIONS
--[no-]recurse-submodules[=yes|on-demand|no]::
This option controls if new commits of all populated submodules should
be fetched too (see linkgit:git-config[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5]).
That might be necessary to get the data needed for merging submodule
commits, a feature Git learned in 1.7.3. Notice that the result of a
merge will not be checked out in the submodule, "git submodule update"
has to be called afterwards to bring the work tree up to date with the
merge result.
be fetched and updated, too (see linkgit:git-config[1] and
linkgit:gitmodules[5]).
+
If the checkout is done via rebase, local submodule commits are rebased as well.
+
If the update is done via merge, the submodule conflicts are resolved and checked out.
Options related to merging
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ unless you have read linkgit:git-rebase[1] carefully.
--autostash::
--no-autostash::
Before starting rebase, stash local modifications away (see
linkgit:git-stash[1]) if needed, and apply the stash when
linkgit:git-stash[1]) if needed, and apply the stash entry when
done. `--no-autostash` is useful to override the `rebase.autoStash`
configuration variable (see linkgit:git-config[1]).
+

View File

@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
'git push' [--all | --mirror | --tags] [--follow-tags] [--atomic] [-n | --dry-run] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>]
[--repo=<repository>] [-f | --force] [-d | --delete] [--prune] [-v | --verbose]
[-u | --set-upstream] [--push-option=<string>]
[--[no-]signed|--sign=(true|false|if-asked)]
[--[no-]signed|--signed=(true|false|if-asked)]
[--force-with-lease[=<refname>[:<expect>]]]
[--no-verify] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]
@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ already exists on the remote side.
information, see `push.followTags` in linkgit:git-config[1].
--[no-]signed::
--sign=(true|false|if-asked)::
--signed=(true|false|if-asked)::
GPG-sign the push request to update refs on the receiving
side, to allow it to be checked by the hooks and/or be
logged. If `false` or `--no-signed`, no signing will be
@ -156,11 +156,17 @@ already exists on the remote side.
Either all refs are updated, or on error, no refs are updated.
If the server does not support atomic pushes the push will fail.
-o::
--push-option::
-o <option>::
--push-option=<option>::
Transmit the given string to the server, which passes them to
the pre-receive as well as the post-receive hook. The given string
must not contain a NUL or LF character.
When multiple `--push-option=<option>` are given, they are
all sent to the other side in the order listed on the
command line.
When no `--push-option=<option>` is given from the command
line, the values of configuration variable `push.pushOption`
are used instead.
--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>::
--exec=<git-receive-pack>::

View File

@ -81,12 +81,11 @@ OPTIONS
* when both sides add a path identically. The resolution
is to add that path.
--prefix=<prefix>/::
--prefix=<prefix>::
Keep the current index contents, and read the contents
of the named tree-ish under the directory at `<prefix>`.
The command will refuse to overwrite entries that already
existed in the original index file. Note that the `<prefix>/`
value must end with a slash.
existed in the original index file.
--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>::
When running the command with `-u` and `-m` options, the
@ -179,6 +178,7 @@ Here are the "carry forward" rules, where "I" denotes the index,
"clean" means that index and work tree coincide, and "exists"/"nothing"
refer to the presence of a path in the specified commit:
....
I H M Result
-------------------------------------------------------
0 nothing nothing nothing (does not happen)
@ -217,6 +217,7 @@ refer to the presence of a path in the specified commit:
19 no no yes exists exists keep index
20 yes yes no exists exists use M
21 no yes no exists exists fail
....
In all "keep index" cases, the index entry stays as in the
original index file. If the entry is not up to date,

View File

@ -203,24 +203,7 @@ Alternatively, you can undo the 'git rebase' with
CONFIGURATION
-------------
rebase.stat::
Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
rebase. False by default.
rebase.autoSquash::
If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.
rebase.autoStash::
If set to true enable `--autostash` option by default.
rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
If set to "warn", print warnings about removed commits in
interactive mode. If set to "error", print the warnings and
stop the rebase. If set to "ignore", no checking is
done. "ignore" by default.
rebase.instructionFormat::
Custom commit list format to use during an `--interactive` rebase.
include::rebase-config.txt[]
OPTIONS
-------
@ -334,7 +317,7 @@ which makes little sense.
-f::
--force-rebase::
Force a rebase even if the current branch is up-to-date and
Force a rebase even if the current branch is up to date and
the command without `--force` would return without doing anything.
+
You may find this (or --no-ff with an interactive rebase) helpful after
@ -430,13 +413,15 @@ without an explicit `--interactive`.
--autosquash::
--no-autosquash::
When the commit log message begins with "squash! ..." (or
"fixup! ..."), and there is a commit whose title begins with
the same ..., automatically modify the todo list of rebase -i
so that the commit marked for squashing comes right after the
commit to be modified, and change the action of the moved
commit from `pick` to `squash` (or `fixup`). Ignores subsequent
"fixup! " or "squash! " after the first, in case you referred to an
earlier fixup/squash with `git commit --fixup/--squash`.
"fixup! ..."), and there is already a commit in the todo list that
matches the same `...`, automatically modify the todo list of rebase
-i so that the commit marked for squashing comes right after the
commit to be modified, and change the action of the moved commit
from `pick` to `squash` (or `fixup`). A commit matches the `...` if
the commit subject matches, or if the `...` refers to the commit's
hash. As a fall-back, partial matches of the commit subject work,
too. The recommended way to create fixup/squash commits is by using
the `--fixup`/`--squash` options of linkgit:git-commit[1].
+
This option is only valid when the `--interactive` option is used.
+
@ -446,7 +431,7 @@ used to override and disable this setting.
--autostash::
--no-autostash::
Automatically create a temporary stash before the operation
Automatically create a temporary stash entry before the operation
begins, and apply it after the operation ends. This means
that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree. However, use
with care: the final stash application after a successful

View File

@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ depending on the subcommand:
'git reflog' ['show'] [log-options] [<ref>]
'git reflog expire' [--expire=<time>] [--expire-unreachable=<time>]
[--rewrite] [--updateref] [--stale-fix]
[--dry-run] [--verbose] [--all | <refs>...]
[--dry-run | -n] [--verbose] [--all | <refs>...]
'git reflog delete' [--rewrite] [--updateref]
[--dry-run] [--verbose] ref@\{specifier\}...
[--dry-run | -n] [--verbose] ref@\{specifier\}...
'git reflog exists' <ref>
Reference logs, or "reflogs", record when the tips of branches and

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-repack - Pack unpacked objects in a repository
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git repack' [-a] [-A] [-d] [-f] [-F] [-l] [-n] [-q] [-b] [--window=<n>] [--depth=<n>]
'git repack' [-a] [-A] [-d] [-f] [-F] [-l] [-n] [-q] [-b] [--window=<n>] [--depth=<n>] [--threads=<n>]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -92,6 +92,9 @@ other objects in that pack they already have locally.
to be applied that many times to get to the necessary object.
The default value for --window is 10 and --depth is 50.
--threads=<n>::
This option is passed through to `git pack-objects`.
--window-memory=<n>::
This option provides an additional limit on top of `--window`;
the window size will dynamically scale down so as to not take

View File

@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ development on the topic branch:
------------
you could run `git rebase master topic`, to bring yourself
up-to-date before your topic is ready to be sent upstream.
up to date before your topic is ready to be sent upstream.
This would result in falling back to a three-way merge, and it
would conflict the same way as the test merge you resolved earlier.
'git rerere' will be run by 'git rebase' to help you resolve this

View File

@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ $ git reset --keep start <3>
Split a commit apart into a sequence of commits::
+
Suppose that you have created lots of logically separate changes and commited
Suppose that you have created lots of logically separate changes and committed
them together. Then, later you decide that it might be better to have each
logical chunk associated with its own commit. You can use git reset to rewind
history without changing the contents of your local files, and then successively

View File

@ -47,7 +47,9 @@ SYNOPSIS
[ --fixed-strings | -F ]
[ --date=<format>]
[ [ --objects | --objects-edge | --objects-edge-aggressive ]
[ --unpacked ] ]
[ --unpacked ]
[ --filter=<filter-spec> [ --filter-print-omitted ] ] ]
[ --missing=<missing-action> ]
[ --pretty | --header ]
[ --bisect ]
[ --bisect-vars ]

View File

@ -235,6 +235,9 @@ print a message to stderr and exit with nonzero status.
--is-bare-repository::
When the repository is bare print "true", otherwise "false".
--is-shallow-repository::
When the repository is shallow print "true", otherwise "false".
--resolve-git-dir <path>::
Check if <path> is a valid repository or a gitfile that
points at a valid repository, and print the location of the
@ -261,7 +264,7 @@ print a message to stderr and exit with nonzero status.
--show-toplevel::
Show the absolute path of the top-level directory.
--show-superproject-working-tree
--show-superproject-working-tree::
Show the absolute path of the root of the superproject's
working tree (if exists) that uses the current repository as
its submodule. Outputs nothing if the current repository is

View File

@ -146,15 +146,15 @@ the submodule's history. If it exists the submodule.<name> section
in the linkgit:gitmodules[5] file will also be removed and that file
will be staged (unless --cached or -n are used).
A submodule is considered up-to-date when the HEAD is the same as
A submodule is considered up to date when the HEAD is the same as
recorded in the index, no tracked files are modified and no untracked
files that aren't ignored are present in the submodules work tree.
Ignored files are deemed expendable and won't stop a submodule's work
tree from being removed.
If you only want to remove the local checkout of a submodule from your
work tree without committing the removal,
use linkgit:git-submodule[1] `deinit` instead.
work tree without committing the removal, use linkgit:git-submodule[1] `deinit`
instead. Also see linkgit:gitsubmodules[7] for details on submodule removal.
EXAMPLES
--------

View File

@ -203,9 +203,9 @@ a password is obtained using 'git-credential'.
specify a full pathname of a sendmail-like program instead;
the program must support the `-i` option. Default value can
be specified by the `sendemail.smtpServer` configuration
option; the built-in default is `/usr/sbin/sendmail` or
`/usr/lib/sendmail` if such program is available, or
`localhost` otherwise.
option; the built-in default is to search for `sendmail` in
`/usr/sbin`, `/usr/lib` and $PATH if such program is
available, falling back to `localhost` otherwise.
--smtp-server-port=<port>::
Specifies a port different from the default port (SMTP
@ -248,6 +248,21 @@ must be used for each option.
commands and replies will be printed. Useful to debug TLS
connection and authentication problems.
--batch-size=<num>::
Some email servers (e.g. smtp.163.com) limit the number emails to be
sent per session (connection) and this will lead to a faliure when
sending many messages. With this option, send-email will disconnect after
sending $<num> messages and wait for a few seconds (see --relogin-delay)
and reconnect, to work around such a limit. You may want to
use some form of credential helper to avoid having to retype
your password every time this happens. Defaults to the
`sendemail.smtpBatchSize` configuration variable.
--relogin-delay=<int>::
Waiting $<int> seconds before reconnecting to SMTP server. Used together
with --batch-size option. Defaults to the `sendemail.smtpReloginDelay`
configuration variable.
Automating
~~~~~~~~~~
@ -377,6 +392,7 @@ have been specified, in which case default to 'compose'.
Currently, validation means the following:
+
--
* Invoke the sendemail-validate hook if present (see linkgit:githooks[5]).
* Warn of patches that contain lines longer than 998 characters; this
is due to SMTP limits as described by http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2821.txt.
--

View File

@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[verse]
'git send-pack' [--all] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>]
[--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic]
[--[no-]signed|--sign=(true|false|if-asked)]
[--[no-]signed|--signed=(true|false|if-asked)]
[<host>:]<directory> [<ref>...]
DESCRIPTION
@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ be in a separate packet, and the list must end with a flush packet.
refs.
--[no-]signed::
--sign=(true|false|if-asked)::
--signed=(true|false|if-asked)::
GPG-sign the push request to update refs on the receiving
side, to allow it to be checked by the hooks and/or be
logged. If `false` or `--no-signed`, no signing will be

View File

@ -79,6 +79,22 @@ EOF
$ chmod +x $HOME/git-shell-commands/no-interactive-login
----------------
To enable git-cvsserver access (which should generally have the
`no-interactive-login` example above as a prerequisite, as creating
the git-shell-commands directory allows interactive logins):
----------------
$ cat >$HOME/git-shell-commands/cvs <<\EOF
if ! test $# = 1 && test "$1" = "server"
then
echo >&2 "git-cvsserver only handles \"server\""
exit 1
fi
exec git cvsserver server
EOF
$ chmod +x $HOME/git-shell-commands/cvs
----------------
SEE ALSO
--------
ssh(1),

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-show - Show various types of objects
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git show' [options] <object>...
'git show' [options] [<object>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ This manual page describes only the most frequently used options.
OPTIONS
-------
<object>...::
The names of objects to show.
The names of objects to show (defaults to 'HEAD').
For a more complete list of ways to spell object names, see
"SPECIFYING REVISIONS" section in linkgit:gitrevisions[7].

View File

@ -13,8 +13,6 @@ SYNOPSIS
'git stash' drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
'git stash' ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
'git stash' branch <branchname> [<stash>]
'git stash' save [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
[-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>]
'git stash' [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
[-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]]
[--] [<pathspec>...]]
@ -33,7 +31,7 @@ and reverts the working directory to match the `HEAD` commit.
The modifications stashed away by this command can be listed with
`git stash list`, inspected with `git stash show`, and restored
(potentially on top of a different commit) with `git stash apply`.
Calling `git stash` without any arguments is equivalent to `git stash save`.
Calling `git stash` without any arguments is equivalent to `git stash push`.
A stash is by default listed as "WIP on 'branchname' ...", but
you can give a more descriptive message on the command line when
you create one.
@ -48,21 +46,20 @@ stash index (e.g. the integer `n` is equivalent to `stash@{n}`).
OPTIONS
-------
save [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-q|--quiet] [<message>]::
push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-q|--quiet] [-m|--message <message>] [--] [<pathspec>...]::
Save your local modifications to a new 'stash' and roll them
Save your local modifications to a new 'stash entry' and roll them
back to HEAD (in the working tree and in the index).
The <message> part is optional and gives
the description along with the stashed state.
+
For quickly making a snapshot, you can omit "push". In this mode,
non-option arguments are not allowed to prevent a misspelled
subcommand from making an unwanted stash. The two exceptions to this
subcommand from making an unwanted stash entry. The two exceptions to this
are `stash -p` which acts as alias for `stash push -p` and pathspecs,
which are allowed after a double hyphen `--` for disambiguation.
+
When pathspec is given to 'git stash push', the new stash records the
When pathspec is given to 'git stash push', the new stash entry records the
modified states only for the files that match the pathspec. The index
entries and working tree files are then rolled back to the state in
HEAD only for these files, too, leaving files that do not match the
@ -87,12 +84,18 @@ linkgit:git-add[1] to learn how to operate the `--patch` mode.
The `--patch` option implies `--keep-index`. You can use
`--no-keep-index` to override this.
save [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-q|--quiet] [<message>]::
This option is deprecated in favour of 'git stash push'. It
differs from "stash push" in that it cannot take pathspecs,
and any non-option arguments form the message.
list [<options>]::
List the stashes that you currently have. Each 'stash' is listed
with its name (e.g. `stash@{0}` is the latest stash, `stash@{1}` is
List the stash entries that you currently have. Each 'stash entry' is
listed with its name (e.g. `stash@{0}` is the latest entry, `stash@{1}` is
the one before, etc.), the name of the branch that was current when the
stash was made, and a short description of the commit the stash was
entry was made, and a short description of the commit the entry was
based on.
+
----------------------------------------------------------------
@ -105,11 +108,12 @@ command to control what is shown and how. See linkgit:git-log[1].
show [<stash>]::
Show the changes recorded in the stash as a diff between the
stashed state and its original parent. When no `<stash>` is given,
shows the latest one. By default, the command shows the diffstat, but
it will accept any format known to 'git diff' (e.g., `git stash show
-p stash@{1}` to view the second most recent stash in patch form).
Show the changes recorded in the stash entry as a diff between the
stashed contents and the commit back when the stash entry was first
created. When no `<stash>` is given, it shows the latest one.
By default, the command shows the diffstat, but it will accept any
format known to 'git diff' (e.g., `git stash show -p stash@{1}`
to view the second most recent entry in patch form).
You can use stash.showStat and/or stash.showPatch config variables
to change the default behavior.
@ -117,7 +121,7 @@ pop [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]::
Remove a single stashed state from the stash list and apply it
on top of the current working tree state, i.e., do the inverse
operation of `git stash save`. The working directory must
operation of `git stash push`. The working directory must
match the index.
+
Applying the state can fail with conflicts; in this case, it is not
@ -136,7 +140,7 @@ apply [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]::
Like `pop`, but do not remove the state from the stash list. Unlike `pop`,
`<stash>` may be any commit that looks like a commit created by
`stash save` or `stash create`.
`stash push` or `stash create`.
branch <branchname> [<stash>]::
@ -147,45 +151,46 @@ branch <branchname> [<stash>]::
`stash@{<revision>}`, it then drops the `<stash>`. When no `<stash>`
is given, applies the latest one.
+
This is useful if the branch on which you ran `git stash save` has
This is useful if the branch on which you ran `git stash push` has
changed enough that `git stash apply` fails due to conflicts. Since
the stash is applied on top of the commit that was HEAD at the time
`git stash` was run, it restores the originally stashed state with
no conflicts.
the stash entry is applied on top of the commit that was HEAD at the
time `git stash` was run, it restores the originally stashed state
with no conflicts.
clear::
Remove all the stashed states. Note that those states will then
Remove all the stash entries. Note that those entries will then
be subject to pruning, and may be impossible to recover (see
'Examples' below for a possible strategy).
drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]::
Remove a single stashed state from the stash list. When no `<stash>`
is given, it removes the latest one. i.e. `stash@{0}`, otherwise
`<stash>` must be a valid stash log reference of the form
`stash@{<revision>}`.
Remove a single stash entry from the list of stash entries.
When no `<stash>` is given, it removes the latest one.
i.e. `stash@{0}`, otherwise `<stash>` must be a valid stash
log reference of the form `stash@{<revision>}`.
create::
Create a stash (which is a regular commit object) and return its
object name, without storing it anywhere in the ref namespace.
Create a stash entry (which is a regular commit object) and
return its object name, without storing it anywhere in the ref
namespace.
This is intended to be useful for scripts. It is probably not
the command you want to use; see "save" above.
the command you want to use; see "push" above.
store::
Store a given stash created via 'git stash create' (which is a
dangling merge commit) in the stash ref, updating the stash
reflog. This is intended to be useful for scripts. It is
probably not the command you want to use; see "save" above.
probably not the command you want to use; see "push" above.
DISCUSSION
----------
A stash is represented as a commit whose tree records the state of the
working directory, and its first parent is the commit at `HEAD` when
the stash was created. The tree of the second parent records the
state of the index when the stash is made, and it is made a child of
A stash entry is represented as a commit whose tree records the state
of the working directory, and its first parent is the commit at `HEAD`
when the entry was created. The tree of the second parent records the
state of the index when the entry is made, and it is made a child of
the `HEAD` commit. The ancestry graph looks like this:
.----W
@ -253,14 +258,14 @@ $ git stash pop
Testing partial commits::
You can use `git stash save --keep-index` when you want to make two or
You can use `git stash push --keep-index` when you want to make two or
more commits out of the changes in the work tree, and you want to test
each change before committing:
+
----------------------------------------------------------------
# ... hack hack hack ...
$ git add --patch foo # add just first part to the index
$ git stash save --keep-index # save all other changes to the stash
$ git stash push --keep-index # save all other changes to the stash
$ edit/build/test first part
$ git commit -m 'First part' # commit fully tested change
$ git stash pop # prepare to work on all other changes
@ -269,12 +274,12 @@ $ edit/build/test remaining parts
$ git commit foo -m 'Remaining parts'
----------------------------------------------------------------
Recovering stashes that were cleared/dropped erroneously::
Recovering stash entries that were cleared/dropped erroneously::
If you mistakenly drop or clear stashes, they cannot be recovered
If you mistakenly drop or clear stash entries, they cannot be recovered
through the normal safety mechanisms. However, you can try the
following incantation to get a list of stashes that are still in your
repository, but not reachable any more:
following incantation to get a list of stash entries that are still in
your repository, but not reachable any more:
+
----------------------------------------------------------------
git fsck --unreachable |

View File

@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ OPTIONS
--branch::
Show the branch and tracking info even in short-format.
--show-stash::
Show the number of entries currently stashed away.
--porcelain[=<version>]::
Give the output in an easy-to-parse format for scripts.
This is similar to the short output, but will remain stable
@ -94,8 +97,27 @@ configuration variable documented in linkgit:git-config[1].
(and suppresses the output of submodule summaries when the config option
`status.submoduleSummary` is set).
--ignored::
--ignored[=<mode>]::
Show ignored files as well.
+
The mode parameter is used to specify the handling of ignored files.
It is optional: it defaults to 'traditional'.
+
The possible options are:
+
- 'traditional' - Shows ignored files and directories, unless
--untracked-files=all is specifed, in which case
individual files in ignored directories are
displayed.
- 'no' - Show no ignored files.
- 'matching' - Shows ignored files and directories matching an
ignore pattern.
+
When 'matching' mode is specified, paths that explicity match an
ignored pattern are shown. If a directory matches an ignore pattern,
then it is shown, but not paths contained in the ignored directory. If
a directory does not match an ignore pattern, but all contents are
ignored, then the directory is not shown, but all contents are shown.
-z::
Terminate entries with NUL, instead of LF. This implies
@ -108,6 +130,8 @@ configuration variable documented in linkgit:git-config[1].
without options are equivalent to 'always' and 'never'
respectively.
<pathspec>...::
See the 'pathspec' entry in linkgit:gitglossary[7].
OUTPUT
------
@ -125,14 +149,15 @@ the status.relativePaths config option below.
Short Format
~~~~~~~~~~~~
In the short-format, the status of each path is shown as
In the short-format, the status of each path is shown as one of these
forms
XY PATH1 -> PATH2
XY PATH
XY ORIG_PATH -> PATH
where `PATH1` is the path in the `HEAD`, and the " `-> PATH2`" part is
shown only when `PATH1` corresponds to a different path in the
index/worktree (i.e. the file is renamed). The `XY` is a two-letter
status code.
where `ORIG_PATH` is where the renamed/copied contents came
from. `ORIG_PATH` is only shown when the entry is renamed or
copied. The `XY` is a two-letter status code.
The fields (including the `->`) are separated from each other by a
single space. If a filename contains whitespace or other nonprintable
@ -159,15 +184,17 @@ in which case `XY` are `!!`.
X Y Meaning
-------------------------------------------------
[MD] not updated
[AMD] not updated
M [ MD] updated in index
A [ MD] added to index
D [ M] deleted from index
D deleted from index
R [ MD] renamed in index
C [ MD] copied in index
[MARC] index and work tree matches
[ MARC] M work tree changed since index
[ MARC] D deleted in work tree
[ D] R renamed in work tree
[ D] C copied in work tree
-------------------------------------------------
D D unmerged, both deleted
A U unmerged, added by us
@ -285,13 +312,13 @@ Renamed or copied entries have the following format:
of similarity between the source and target of the
move or copy). For example "R100" or "C75".
<path> The pathname. In a renamed/copied entry, this
is the path in the index and in the working tree.
is the target path.
<sep> When the `-z` option is used, the 2 pathnames are separated
with a NUL (ASCII 0x00) byte; otherwise, a tab (ASCII 0x09)
byte separates them.
<origPath> The pathname in the commit at HEAD. This is only
present in a renamed/copied entry, and tells
where the renamed/copied contents came from.
<origPath> The pathname in the commit at HEAD or in the index.
This is only present in a renamed/copied entry, and
tells where the renamed/copied contents came from.
--------------------------------------------------------
Unmerged entries have the following format; the first character is
@ -363,6 +390,19 @@ ignored submodules you can either use the --ignore-submodules=dirty command
line option or the 'git submodule summary' command, which shows a similar
output but does not honor these settings.
BACKGROUND REFRESH
------------------
By default, `git status` will automatically refresh the index, updating
the cached stat information from the working tree and writing out the
result. Writing out the updated index is an optimization that isn't
strictly necessary (`status` computes the values for itself, but writing
them out is just to save subsequent programs from repeating our
computation). When `status` is run in the background, the lock held
during the write may conflict with other simultaneous processes, causing
them to fail. Scripts running `status` in the background should consider
using `git --no-optional-locks status` (see linkgit:git[1] for details).
SEE ALSO
--------
linkgit:gitignore[5]

View File

@ -24,37 +24,7 @@ DESCRIPTION
-----------
Inspects, updates and manages submodules.
A submodule allows you to keep another Git repository in a subdirectory
of your repository. The other repository has its own history, which does not
interfere with the history of the current repository. This can be used to
have external dependencies such as third party libraries for example.
When cloning or pulling a repository containing submodules however,
these will not be checked out by default; the 'init' and 'update'
subcommands will maintain submodules checked out and at
appropriate revision in your working tree.
Submodules are composed from a so-called `gitlink` tree entry
in the main repository that refers to a particular commit object
within the inner repository that is completely separate.
A record in the `.gitmodules` (see linkgit:gitmodules[5]) file at the
root of the source tree assigns a logical name to the submodule and
describes the default URL the submodule shall be cloned from.
The logical name can be used for overriding this URL within your
local repository configuration (see 'submodule init').
Submodules are not to be confused with remotes, which are other
repositories of the same project; submodules are meant for
different projects you would like to make part of your source tree,
while the history of the two projects still stays completely
independent and you cannot modify the contents of the submodule
from within the main project.
If you want to merge the project histories and want to treat the
aggregated whole as a single project from then on, you may want to
add a remote for the other project and use the 'subtree' merge strategy,
instead of treating the other project as a submodule. Directories
that come from both projects can be cloned and checked out as a whole
if you choose to go that route.
For more information about submodules, see linkgit:gitsubmodules[7].
COMMANDS
--------
@ -63,14 +33,6 @@ add [-b <branch>] [-f|--force] [--name <name>] [--reference <repository>] [--dep
to the changeset to be committed next to the current
project: the current project is termed the "superproject".
+
This requires at least one argument: <repository>. The optional
argument <path> is the relative location for the cloned submodule
to exist in the superproject. If <path> is not given, the
"humanish" part of the source repository is used ("repo" for
"/path/to/repo.git" and "foo" for "host.xz:foo/.git").
The <path> is also used as the submodule's logical name in its
configuration entries unless `--name` is used to specify a logical name.
+
<repository> is the URL of the new submodule's origin repository.
This may be either an absolute URL, or (if it begins with ./
or ../), the location relative to the superproject's default remote
@ -87,28 +49,29 @@ If the superproject doesn't have a default remote configured
the superproject is its own authoritative upstream and the current
working directory is used instead.
+
<path> is the relative location for the cloned submodule to
exist in the superproject. If <path> does not exist, then the
submodule is created by cloning from the named URL. If <path> does
exist and is already a valid Git repository, then this is added
to the changeset without cloning. This second form is provided
to ease creating a new submodule from scratch, and presumes
the user will later push the submodule to the given URL.
The optional argument <path> is the relative location for the cloned
submodule to exist in the superproject. If <path> is not given, the
canonical part of the source repository is used ("repo" for
"/path/to/repo.git" and "foo" for "host.xz:foo/.git"). If <path>
exists and is already a valid Git repository, then it is staged
for commit without cloning. The <path> is also used as the submodule's
logical name in its configuration entries unless `--name` is used
to specify a logical name.
+
In either case, the given URL is recorded into .gitmodules for
use by subsequent users cloning the superproject. If the URL is
given relative to the superproject's repository, the presumption
is the superproject and submodule repositories will be kept
together in the same relative location, and only the
superproject's URL needs to be provided: git-submodule will correctly
locate the submodule using the relative URL in .gitmodules.
The given URL is recorded into `.gitmodules` for use by subsequent users
cloning the superproject. If the URL is given relative to the
superproject's repository, the presumption is the superproject and
submodule repositories will be kept together in the same relative
location, and only the superproject's URL needs to be provided.
git-submodule will correctly locate the submodule using the relative
URL in `.gitmodules`.
status [--cached] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]::
Show the status of the submodules. This will print the SHA-1 of the
currently checked out commit for each submodule, along with the
submodule path and the output of 'git describe' for the
SHA-1. Each SHA-1 will be prefixed with `-` if the submodule is not
initialized, `+` if the currently checked out submodule commit
SHA-1. Each SHA-1 will possibly be prefixed with `-` if the submodule is
not initialized, `+` if the currently checked out submodule commit
does not match the SHA-1 found in the index of the containing
repository and `U` if the submodule has merge conflicts.
+
@ -123,7 +86,7 @@ too (and can also report changes to a submodule's work tree).
init [--] [<path>...]::
Initialize the submodules recorded in the index (which were
added and committed elsewhere) by setting `submodule.$name.url`
in .git/config. It uses the same setting from .gitmodules as
in .git/config. It uses the same setting from `.gitmodules` as
a template. If the URL is relative, it will be resolved using
the default remote. If there is no default remote, the current
repository will be assumed to be upstream.
@ -141,7 +104,7 @@ you can also just use `git submodule update --init` without
the explicit 'init' step if you do not intend to customize
any submodule locations.
+
See the add subcommand for the defintion of default remote.
See the add subcommand for the definition of default remote.
deinit [-f|--force] (--all|[--] <path>...)::
Unregister the given submodules, i.e. remove the whole
@ -149,15 +112,17 @@ deinit [-f|--force] (--all|[--] <path>...)::
tree. Further calls to `git submodule update`, `git submodule foreach`
and `git submodule sync` will skip any unregistered submodules until
they are initialized again, so use this command if you don't want to
have a local checkout of the submodule in your working tree anymore. If
you really want to remove a submodule from the repository and commit
that use linkgit:git-rm[1] instead.
have a local checkout of the submodule in your working tree anymore.
+
When the command is run without pathspec, it errors out,
instead of deinit-ing everything, to prevent mistakes.
+
If `--force` is specified, the submodule's working tree will
be removed even if it contains local modifications.
+
If you really want to remove a submodule from the repository and commit
that use linkgit:git-rm[1] instead. See linkgit:gitsubmodules[7] for removal
options.
update [--init] [--remote] [-N|--no-fetch] [--[no-]recommend-shallow] [-f|--force] [--checkout|--rebase|--merge] [--reference <repository>] [--depth <depth>] [--recursive] [--jobs <n>] [--] [<path>...]::
+
@ -167,15 +132,15 @@ expects by cloning missing submodules and updating the working tree of
the submodules. The "updating" can be done in several ways depending
on command line options and the value of `submodule.<name>.update`
configuration variable. The command line option takes precedence over
the configuration variable. if neither is given, a checkout is performed.
update procedures supported both from the command line as well as setting
`submodule.<name>.update`:
the configuration variable. If neither is given, a 'checkout' is performed.
The 'update' procedures supported both from the command line as well as
through the `submodule.<name>.update` configuration are:
checkout;; the commit recorded in the superproject will be
checked out in the submodule on a detached HEAD.
+
If `--force` is specified, the submodule will be checked out (using
`git checkout --force` if appropriate), even if the commit specified
`git checkout --force`), even if the commit specified
in the index of the containing repository already matches the commit
checked out in the submodule.
@ -185,8 +150,8 @@ checked out in the submodule.
merge;; the commit recorded in the superproject will be merged
into the current branch in the submodule.
The following procedures are only available via the `submodule.<name>.update`
configuration variable:
The following 'update' procedures are only available via the
`submodule.<name>.update` configuration variable:
custom command;; arbitrary shell command that takes a single
argument (the sha1 of the commit recorded in the
@ -197,7 +162,7 @@ configuration variable:
none;; the submodule is not updated.
If the submodule is not yet initialized, and you just want to use the
setting as stored in .gitmodules, you can automatically initialize the
setting as stored in `.gitmodules`, you can automatically initialize the
submodule with the `--init` option.
If `--recursive` is specified, this command will recurse into the
@ -220,7 +185,7 @@ foreach [--recursive] <command>::
Evaluates an arbitrary shell command in each checked out submodule.
The command has access to the variables $name, $path, $sha1 and
$toplevel:
$name is the name of the relevant submodule section in .gitmodules,
$name is the name of the relevant submodule section in `.gitmodules`,
$path is the name of the submodule directory relative to the
superproject, $sha1 is the commit as recorded in the superproject,
and $toplevel is the absolute path to the top-level of the superproject.
@ -242,7 +207,7 @@ git submodule foreach 'echo $path `git rev-parse HEAD`'
sync [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]::
Synchronizes submodules' remote URL configuration setting
to the value specified in .gitmodules. It will only affect those
to the value specified in `.gitmodules`. It will only affect those
submodules which already have a URL entry in .git/config (that is the
case when they are initialized or freshly added). This is useful when
submodule URLs change upstream and you need to update your local
@ -413,7 +378,7 @@ for linkgit:git-clone[1]'s `--reference` and `--shared` options carefully.
--[no-]recommend-shallow::
This option is only valid for the update command.
The initial clone of a submodule will use the recommended
`submodule.<name>.shallow` as provided by the .gitmodules file
`submodule.<name>.shallow` as provided by the `.gitmodules` file
by default. To ignore the suggestions use `--no-recommend-shallow`.
-j <n>::
@ -429,12 +394,16 @@ for linkgit:git-clone[1]'s `--reference` and `--shared` options carefully.
FILES
-----
When initializing submodules, a .gitmodules file in the top-level directory
When initializing submodules, a `.gitmodules` file in the top-level directory
of the containing repository is used to find the url of each submodule.
This file should be formatted in the same way as `$GIT_DIR/config`. The key
to each submodule url is "submodule.$name.url". See linkgit:gitmodules[5]
for details.
SEE ALSO
--------
linkgit:gitsubmodules[7], linkgit:gitmodules[5].
GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -95,6 +95,10 @@ If you still want the old default, you can get it by passing
`--prefix ""` on the command line (`--prefix=""` may not work if
your Perl's Getopt::Long is < v2.37).
--ignore-refs=<regex>;;
When passed to 'init' or 'clone' this regular expression will
be preserved as a config key. See 'fetch' for a description
of `--ignore-refs`.
--ignore-paths=<regex>;;
When passed to 'init' or 'clone' this regular expression will
be preserved as a config key. See 'fetch' for a description
@ -138,6 +142,18 @@ the same local time zone.
--parent;;
Fetch only from the SVN parent of the current HEAD.
--ignore-refs=<regex>;;
Ignore refs for branches or tags matching the Perl regular
expression. A "negative look-ahead assertion" like
`^refs/remotes/origin/(?!tags/wanted-tag|wanted-branch).*$`
can be used to allow only certain refs.
+
[verse]
config key: svn-remote.<name>.ignore-refs
+
If the ignore-refs configuration key is set, and the command-line
option is also given, both regular expressions will be used.
--ignore-paths=<regex>;;
This allows one to specify a Perl regular expression that will
cause skipping of all matching paths from checkout from SVN.
@ -408,7 +424,7 @@ Any other arguments are passed directly to 'git log'
'set-tree'::
You should consider using 'dcommit' instead of this command.
Commit specified commit or tree objects to SVN. This relies on
your imported fetch data being up-to-date. This makes
your imported fetch data being up to date. This makes
absolutely no attempts to do patching when committing to SVN, it
simply overwrites files with those specified in the tree or
commit. All merging is assumed to have taken place
@ -443,6 +459,21 @@ Any other arguments are passed directly to 'git log'
(URL) may be omitted if you are working from a 'git svn'-aware
repository (that has been `init`-ed with 'git svn').
The -r<revision> option is required for this.
+
The commit message is supplied either directly with the `-m` or `-F`
option, or indirectly from the tag or commit when the second tree-ish
denotes such an object, or it is requested by invoking an editor (see
`--edit` option below).
-m <msg>;;
--message=<msg>;;
Use the given `msg` as the commit message. This option
disables the `--edit` option.
-F <filename>;;
--file=<filename>;;
Take the commit message from the given file. This option
disables the `--edit` option.
'info'::
Shows information about a file or directory similar to what

View File

@ -115,6 +115,11 @@ options for details.
variable if it exists, or lexicographic order otherwise. See
linkgit:git-config[1].
--color[=<when>]:
Respect any colors specified in the `--format` option. The
`<when>` field must be one of `always`, `never`, or `auto` (if
`<when>` is absent, behave as if `always` was given).
-i::
--ignore-case::
Sorting and filtering tags are case insensitive.
@ -174,7 +179,7 @@ This option is only applicable when listing tags without annotation lines.
`core.logAllRefUpdates` in linkgit:git-config[1].
The negated form `--no-create-reflog` only overrides an earlier
`--create-reflog`, but currently does not negate the setting of
`core.logallrefupdates`.
`core.logAllRefUpdates`.
<tagname>::
The name of the tag to create, delete, or describe.
@ -188,8 +193,8 @@ This option is only applicable when listing tags without annotation lines.
Defaults to HEAD.
<format>::
A string that interpolates `%(fieldname)` from the object
pointed at by a ref being shown. The format is the same as
A string that interpolates `%(fieldname)` from a tag ref being shown
and the object it points at. The format is the same as
that of linkgit:git-for-each-ref[1]. When unspecified,
defaults to `%(refname:strip=2)`.
@ -205,6 +210,9 @@ it in the repository configuration as follows:
signingKey = <gpg-keyid>
-------------------------------------
`pager.tag` is only respected when listing tags, i.e., when `-l` is
used or implied. The default is to use a pager.
See linkgit:git-config[1].
DISCUSSION
----------

View File

@ -16,9 +16,11 @@ SYNOPSIS
[--chmod=(+|-)x]
[--[no-]assume-unchanged]
[--[no-]skip-worktree]
[--[no-]fsmonitor-valid]
[--ignore-submodules]
[--[no-]split-index]
[--[no-|test-|force-]untracked-cache]
[--[no-]fsmonitor]
[--really-refresh] [--unresolve] [--again | -g]
[--info-only] [--index-info]
[-z] [--stdin] [--index-version <n>]
@ -111,6 +113,12 @@ you will need to handle the situation manually.
set and unset the "skip-worktree" bit for the paths. See
section "Skip-worktree bit" below for more information.
--[no-]fsmonitor-valid::
When one of these flags is specified, the object name recorded
for the paths are not updated. Instead, these options
set and unset the "fsmonitor valid" bit for the paths. See
section "File System Monitor" below for more information.
-g::
--again::
Runs 'git update-index' itself on the paths whose index
@ -153,7 +161,7 @@ you will need to handle the situation manually.
+
Version 4 performs a simple pathname compression that reduces index
size by 30%-50% on large repositories, which results in faster load
time. Version 4 is relatively young (first released in in 1.8.0 in
time. Version 4 is relatively young (first released in 1.8.0 in
October 2012). Other Git implementations such as JGit and libgit2
may not support it yet.
@ -201,6 +209,15 @@ will remove the intended effect of the option.
`--untracked-cache` used to imply `--test-untracked-cache` but
this option would enable the extension unconditionally.
--fsmonitor::
--no-fsmonitor::
Enable or disable files system monitor feature. These options
take effect whatever the value of the `core.fsmonitor`
configuration variable (see linkgit:git-config[1]). But a warning
is emitted when the change goes against the configured value, as
the configured value will take effect next time the index is
read and this will remove the intended effect of the option.
\--::
Do not interpret any more arguments as options.
@ -214,7 +231,7 @@ will remove the intended effect of the option.
Using --refresh
---------------
`--refresh` does not calculate a new sha1 file or bring the index
up-to-date for mode/content changes. But what it *does* do is to
up to date for mode/content changes. But what it *does* do is to
"re-match" the stat information of a file with the index, so that you
can refresh the index for a file that hasn't been changed but where
the stat entry is out of date.
@ -447,6 +464,34 @@ command reads the index; while when `--[no-|force-]untracked-cache`
are used, the untracked cache is immediately added to or removed from
the index.
File System Monitor
-------------------
This feature is intended to speed up git operations for repos that have
large working directories.
It enables git to work together with a file system monitor (see the
"fsmonitor-watchman" section of linkgit:githooks[5]) that can
inform it as to what files have been modified. This enables git to avoid
having to lstat() every file to find modified files.
When used in conjunction with the untracked cache, it can further improve
performance by avoiding the cost of scanning the entire working directory
looking for new files.
If you want to enable (or disable) this feature, it is easier to use
the `core.fsmonitor` configuration variable (see
linkgit:git-config[1]) than using the `--fsmonitor` option to
`git update-index` in each repository, especially if you want to do so
across all repositories you use, because you can set the configuration
variable in your `$HOME/.gitconfig` just once and have it affect all
repositories you touch.
When the `core.fsmonitor` configuration variable is changed, the
file system monitor is added to or removed from the index the next time
a command reads the index. When `--[no-]fsmonitor` are used, the file
system monitor is immediately added to or removed from the index.
Configuration
-------------

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-worktree - Manage multiple working trees
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git worktree add' [-f] [--detach] [--checkout] [--lock] [-b <new-branch>] <path> [<branch>]
'git worktree add' [-f] [--detach] [--checkout] [--lock] [-b <new-branch>] <path> [<commit-ish>]
'git worktree list' [--porcelain]
'git worktree lock' [--reason <string>] <worktree>
'git worktree prune' [-n] [-v] [--expire <expire>]
@ -45,14 +45,23 @@ specifying `--reason` to explain why the working tree is locked.
COMMANDS
--------
add <path> [<branch>]::
add <path> [<commit-ish>]::
Create `<path>` and checkout `<branch>` into it. The new working directory
Create `<path>` and checkout `<commit-ish>` into it. The new working directory
is linked to the current repository, sharing everything except working
directory specific files such as HEAD, index, etc. `-` may also be
specified as `<branch>`; it is synonymous with `@{-1}`.
specified as `<commit-ish>`; it is synonymous with `@{-1}`.
+
If `<branch>` is omitted and neither `-b` nor `-B` nor `--detach` used,
If <commit-ish> is a branch name (call it `<branch>`) and is not found,
and neither `-b` nor `-B` nor `--detach` are used, but there does
exist a tracking branch in exactly one remote (call it `<remote>`)
with a matching name, treat as equivalent to:
+
------------
$ git worktree add --track -b <branch> <path> <remote>/<branch>
------------
+
If `<commit-ish>` is omitted and neither `-b` nor `-B` nor `--detach` used,
then, as a convenience, a new branch based at HEAD is created automatically,
as if `-b $(basename <path>)` was specified.
@ -84,29 +93,45 @@ OPTIONS
-f::
--force::
By default, `add` refuses to create a new working tree when `<branch>`
By default, `add` refuses to create a new working tree when `<commit-ish>` is a branch name and
is already checked out by another working tree. This option overrides
that safeguard.
-b <new-branch>::
-B <new-branch>::
With `add`, create a new branch named `<new-branch>` starting at
`<branch>`, and check out `<new-branch>` into the new working tree.
If `<branch>` is omitted, it defaults to HEAD.
`<commit-ish>`, and check out `<new-branch>` into the new working tree.
If `<commit-ish>` is omitted, it defaults to HEAD.
By default, `-b` refuses to create a new branch if it already
exists. `-B` overrides this safeguard, resetting `<new-branch>` to
`<branch>`.
`<commit-ish>`.
--detach::
With `add`, detach HEAD in the new working tree. See "DETACHED HEAD"
in linkgit:git-checkout[1].
--[no-]checkout::
By default, `add` checks out `<branch>`, however, `--no-checkout` can
By default, `add` checks out `<commit-ish>`, however, `--no-checkout` can
be used to suppress checkout in order to make customizations,
such as configuring sparse-checkout. See "Sparse checkout"
in linkgit:git-read-tree[1].
--[no-]guess-remote::
With `worktree add <path>`, without `<commit-ish>`, instead
of creating a new branch from HEAD, if there exists a tracking
branch in exactly one remote matching the basename of `<path>`,
base the new branch on the remote-tracking branch, and mark
the remote-tracking branch as "upstream" from the new branch.
+
This can also be set up as the default behaviour by using the
`worktree.guessRemote` config option.
--[no-]track::
When creating a new branch, if `<commit-ish>` is a branch,
mark it as "upstream" from the new branch. This is the
default if `<commit-ish>` is a remote-tracking branch. See
"--track" in linkgit:git-branch[1] for details.
--lock::
Keep the working tree locked after creation. This is the
equivalent of `git worktree lock` after `git worktree add`,

View File

@ -75,7 +75,8 @@ example the following invocations are equivalent:
Note that omitting the `=` in `git -c foo.bar ...` is allowed and sets
`foo.bar` to the boolean true value (just like `[foo]bar` would in a
config file). Including the equals but with an empty value (like `git -c
foo.bar= ...`) sets `foo.bar` to the empty string.
foo.bar= ...`) sets `foo.bar` to the empty string which `git config
--bool` will convert to `false`.
--exec-path[=<path>]::
Path to wherever your core Git programs are installed.
@ -158,6 +159,10 @@ foo.bar= ...`) sets `foo.bar` to the empty string.
Add "icase" magic to all pathspec. This is equivalent to setting
the `GIT_ICASE_PATHSPECS` environment variable to `1`.
--no-optional-locks::
Do not perform optional operations that require locks. This is
equivalent to setting the `GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS` to `0`.
GIT COMMANDS
------------
@ -517,11 +522,10 @@ other
If either of these environment variables is set then 'git fetch'
and 'git push' will use the specified command instead of 'ssh'
when they need to connect to a remote system.
The command will be given exactly two or four arguments: the
'username@host' (or just 'host') from the URL and the shell
command to execute on that remote system, optionally preceded by
`-p` (literally) and the 'port' from the URL when it specifies
something other than the default SSH port.
The command-line parameters passed to the configured command are
determined by the ssh variant. See `ssh.variant` option in
linkgit:git-config[1] for details.
+
`$GIT_SSH_COMMAND` takes precedence over `$GIT_SSH`, and is interpreted
by the shell, which allows additional arguments to be included.
@ -590,6 +594,10 @@ into it.
Unsetting the variable, or setting it to empty, "0" or
"false" (case insensitive) disables trace messages.
`GIT_TRACE_FSMONITOR`::
Enables trace messages for the filesystem monitor extension.
See `GIT_TRACE` for available trace output options.
`GIT_TRACE_PACK_ACCESS`::
Enables trace messages for all accesses to any packs. For each
access, the pack file name and an offset in the pack is
@ -638,6 +646,16 @@ of clones and fetches.
variable.
See `GIT_TRACE` for available trace output options.
`GIT_TRACE_CURL_NO_DATA`::
When a curl trace is enabled (see `GIT_TRACE_CURL` above), do not dump
data (that is, only dump info lines and headers).
`GIT_REDACT_COOKIES`::
This can be set to a comma-separated list of strings. When a curl trace
is enabled (see `GIT_TRACE_CURL` above), whenever a "Cookies:" header
sent by the client is dumped, values of cookies whose key is in that
list (case-sensitive) are redacted.
`GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS`::
Setting this variable to `1` will cause Git to treat all
pathspecs literally, rather than as glob patterns. For example,
@ -696,6 +714,47 @@ of clones and fetches.
which feed potentially-untrusted URLS to git commands. See
linkgit:git-config[1] for more details.
`GIT_PROTOCOL`::
For internal use only. Used in handshaking the wire protocol.
Contains a colon ':' separated list of keys with optional values
'key[=value]'. Presence of unknown keys and values must be
ignored.
`GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS`::
If set to `0`, Git will complete any requested operation without
performing any optional sub-operations that require taking a lock.
For example, this will prevent `git status` from refreshing the
index as a side effect. This is useful for processes running in
the background which do not want to cause lock contention with
other operations on the repository. Defaults to `1`.
`GIT_REDIRECT_STDIN`::
`GIT_REDIRECT_STDOUT`::
`GIT_REDIRECT_STDERR`::
Windows-only: allow redirecting the standard input/output/error
handles to paths specified by the environment variables. This is
particularly useful in multi-threaded applications where the
canonical way to pass standard handles via `CreateProcess()` is
not an option because it would require the handles to be marked
inheritable (and consequently *every* spawned process would
inherit them, possibly blocking regular Git operations). The
primary intended use case is to use named pipes for communication
(e.g. `\\.\pipe\my-git-stdin-123`).
+
Two special values are supported: `off` will simply close the
corresponding standard handle, and if `GIT_REDIRECT_STDERR` is
`2>&1`, standard error will be redirected to the same handle as
standard output.
`GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS` (deprecated)::
If set to `yes`, print an ellipsis following an
(abbreviated) SHA-1 value. This affects indications of
detached HEADs (linkgit:git-checkout[1]) and the raw
diff output (linkgit:git-diff[1]). Printing an
ellipsis in the cases mentioned is no longer considered
adequate and support for it is likely to be removed in the
foreseeable future (along with the variable).
Discussion[[Discussion]]
------------------------

View File

@ -151,7 +151,10 @@ unspecified.
This attribute sets a specific line-ending style to be used in the
working directory. It enables end-of-line conversion without any
content checks, effectively setting the `text` attribute.
content checks, effectively setting the `text` attribute. Note that
setting this attribute on paths which are in the index with CRLF line
endings may make the paths to be considered dirty. Adding the path to
the index again will normalize the line endings in the index.
Set to string value "crlf"::
@ -229,8 +232,7 @@ From a clean working directory:
-------------------------------------------------
$ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
$ git read-tree --empty # Clean index, force re-scan of working directory
$ git add .
$ git add --renormalize .
$ git status # Show files that will be normalized
$ git commit -m "Introduce end-of-line normalization"
-------------------------------------------------
@ -325,6 +327,9 @@ You can declare that a filter turns a content that by itself is unusable
into a usable content by setting the filter.<driver>.required configuration
variable to `true`.
Note: Whenever the clean filter is changed, the repo should be renormalized:
$ git add --renormalize .
For example, in .gitattributes, you would assign the `filter`
attribute for paths.
@ -425,8 +430,8 @@ packet: git< capability=clean
packet: git< capability=smudge
packet: git< 0000
------------------------
Supported filter capabilities in version 2 are "clean" and
"smudge".
Supported filter capabilities in version 2 are "clean", "smudge",
and "delay".
Afterwards Git sends a list of "key=value" pairs terminated with
a flush packet. The list will contain at least the filter command
@ -512,12 +517,73 @@ the protocol then Git will stop the filter process and restart it
with the next file that needs to be processed. Depending on the
`filter.<driver>.required` flag Git will interpret that as error.
After the filter has processed a blob it is expected to wait for
the next "key=value" list containing a command. Git will close
After the filter has processed a command it is expected to wait for
a "key=value" list containing the next command. Git will close
the command pipe on exit. The filter is expected to detect EOF
and exit gracefully on its own. Git will wait until the filter
process has stopped.
Delay
^^^^^
If the filter supports the "delay" capability, then Git can send the
flag "can-delay" after the filter command and pathname. This flag
denotes that the filter can delay filtering the current blob (e.g. to
compensate network latencies) by responding with no content but with
the status "delayed" and a flush packet.
------------------------
packet: git> command=smudge
packet: git> pathname=path/testfile.dat
packet: git> can-delay=1
packet: git> 0000
packet: git> CONTENT
packet: git> 0000
packet: git< status=delayed
packet: git< 0000
------------------------
If the filter supports the "delay" capability then it must support the
"list_available_blobs" command. If Git sends this command, then the
filter is expected to return a list of pathnames representing blobs
that have been delayed earlier and are now available.
The list must be terminated with a flush packet followed
by a "success" status that is also terminated with a flush packet. If
no blobs for the delayed paths are available, yet, then the filter is
expected to block the response until at least one blob becomes
available. The filter can tell Git that it has no more delayed blobs
by sending an empty list. As soon as the filter responds with an empty
list, Git stops asking. All blobs that Git has not received at this
point are considered missing and will result in an error.
------------------------
packet: git> command=list_available_blobs
packet: git> 0000
packet: git< pathname=path/testfile.dat
packet: git< pathname=path/otherfile.dat
packet: git< 0000
packet: git< status=success
packet: git< 0000
------------------------
After Git received the pathnames, it will request the corresponding
blobs again. These requests contain a pathname and an empty content
section. The filter is expected to respond with the smudged content
in the usual way as explained above.
------------------------
packet: git> command=smudge
packet: git> pathname=path/testfile.dat
packet: git> 0000
packet: git> 0000 # empty content!
packet: git< status=success
packet: git< 0000
packet: git< SMUDGED_CONTENT
packet: git< 0000
packet: git< 0000 # empty list, keep "status=success" unchanged!
------------------------
Example
^^^^^^^
A long running filter demo implementation can be found in
`contrib/long-running-filter/example.pl` located in the Git
core repository. If you develop your own long running filter

View File

@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ different things.
* The `--index` option is used to ask a command that
usually works on files in the working tree to *also*
affect the index. For example, `git stash apply` usually
merges changes recorded in a stash to the working tree,
merges changes recorded in a stash entry to the working tree,
but with the `--index` option, it also merges changes to
the index as well.

View File

@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ So after you do a `cp -a` to create a new copy, you'll want to do
$ git update-index --refresh
----------------
+
in the new repository to make sure that the index file is up-to-date.
in the new repository to make sure that the index file is up to date.
Note that the second point is true even across machines. You can
duplicate a remote Git repository with *any* regular copy mechanism, be it
@ -701,7 +701,7 @@ $ git checkout-index -u -a
----------------
where the `-u` flag means that you want the checkout to keep the index
up-to-date (so that you don't have to refresh it afterward), and the
up to date (so that you don't have to refresh it afterward), and the
`-a` flag means "check out all files" (if you have a stale copy or an
older version of a checked out tree you may also need to add the `-f`
flag first, to tell 'git checkout-index' to *force* overwriting of any old
@ -1283,7 +1283,7 @@ run a single command, 'git-receive-pack'.
First, you need to create an empty repository on the remote
machine that will house your public repository. This empty
repository will be populated and be kept up-to-date by pushing
repository will be populated and be kept up to date by pushing
into it later. Obviously, this repository creation needs to be
done only once.
@ -1450,7 +1450,7 @@ transport protocols (HTTP), you need to keep this repository
would contain a call to 'git update-server-info'
but you need to manually enable the hook with
`mv post-update.sample post-update`. This makes sure
'git update-server-info' keeps the necessary files up-to-date.
'git update-server-info' keeps the necessary files up to date.
3. Push into the public repository from your primary
repository.

View File

@ -121,17 +121,16 @@ it is not suppressed by the `--no-verify` option. A non-zero exit
means a failure of the hook and aborts the commit. It should not
be used as replacement for pre-commit hook.
The sample `prepare-commit-msg` hook that comes with Git comments
out the `Conflicts:` part of a merge's commit message.
The sample `prepare-commit-msg` hook that comes with Git removes the
help message found in the commented portion of the commit template.
commit-msg
~~~~~~~~~~
This hook is invoked by 'git commit', and can be bypassed
with the `--no-verify` option. It takes a single parameter, the
name of the file that holds the proposed commit log message.
Exiting with a non-zero status causes the 'git commit' to
abort.
This hook is invoked by 'git commit' and 'git merge', and can be
bypassed with the `--no-verify` option. It takes a single parameter,
the name of the file that holds the proposed commit log message.
Exiting with a non-zero status causes the command to abort.
The hook is allowed to edit the message file in place, and can be used
to normalize the message into some project standard format. It
@ -171,7 +170,8 @@ This hook cannot affect the outcome of 'git checkout'.
It is also run after 'git clone', unless the --no-checkout (-n) option is
used. The first parameter given to the hook is the null-ref, the second the
ref of the new HEAD and the flag is always 1.
ref of the new HEAD and the flag is always 1. Likewise for 'git worktree add'
unless --no-checkout is used.
This hook can be used to perform repository validity checks, auto-display
differences from the previous HEAD if different, or set working dir metadata
@ -224,8 +224,8 @@ to the user by writing to standard error.
pre-receive
~~~~~~~~~~~
This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' on the remote repository,
which happens when a 'git push' is done on a local repository.
This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' when it reacts to
'git push' and updates reference(s) in its repository.
Just before starting to update refs on the remote repository, the
pre-receive hook is invoked. Its exit status determines the success
or failure of the update.
@ -265,8 +265,8 @@ linkgit:git-receive-pack[1] for some caveats.
update
~~~~~~
This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' on the remote repository,
which happens when a 'git push' is done on a local repository.
This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' when it reacts to
'git push' and updates reference(s) in its repository.
Just before updating the ref on the remote repository, the update hook
is invoked. Its exit status determines the success or failure of
the ref update.
@ -310,8 +310,8 @@ unannotated tags to be pushed.
post-receive
~~~~~~~~~~~~
This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' on the remote repository,
which happens when a 'git push' is done on a local repository.
This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' when it reacts to
'git push' and updates reference(s) in its repository.
It executes on the remote repository once after all the refs have
been updated.
@ -349,8 +349,8 @@ will be set to zero, `GIT_PUSH_OPTION_COUNT=0`.
post-update
~~~~~~~~~~~
This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' on the remote repository,
which happens when a 'git push' is done on a local repository.
This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' when it reacts to
'git push' and updates reference(s) in its repository.
It executes on the remote repository once after all the refs have
been updated.
@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ them.
When enabled, the default 'post-update' hook runs
'git update-server-info' to keep the information used by dumb
transports (e.g., HTTP) up-to-date. If you are publishing
transports (e.g., HTTP) up to date. If you are publishing
a Git repository that is accessible via HTTP, you should
probably enable this hook.
@ -380,8 +380,8 @@ for the user.
push-to-checkout
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' on the remote repository,
which happens when a 'git push' is done on a local repository, when
This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' when it reacts to
'git push' and updates reference(s) in its repository, and when
the push tries to update the branch that is currently checked out
and the `receive.denyCurrentBranch` configuration variable is set to
`updateInstead`. Such a push by default is refused if the working
@ -447,6 +447,42 @@ rebase::
The commits are guaranteed to be listed in the order that they were
processed by rebase.
sendemail-validate
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This hook is invoked by 'git send-email'. It takes a single parameter,
the name of the file that holds the e-mail to be sent. Exiting with a
non-zero status causes 'git send-email' to abort before sending any
e-mails.
fsmonitor-watchman
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This hook is invoked when the configuration option core.fsmonitor is
set to .git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman. It takes two arguments, a version
(currently 1) and the time in elapsed nanoseconds since midnight,
January 1, 1970.
The hook should output to stdout the list of all files in the working
directory that may have changed since the requested time. The logic
should be inclusive so that it does not miss any potential changes.
The paths should be relative to the root of the working directory
and be separated by a single NUL.
It is OK to include files which have not actually changed. All changes
including newly-created and deleted files should be included. When
files are renamed, both the old and the new name should be included.
Git will limit what files it checks for changes as well as which
directories are checked for untracked files based on the path names
given.
An optimized way to tell git "all files have changed" is to return
the filename '/'.
The exit status determines whether git will use the data from the
hook to limit its search. On error, it will fall back to verifying
all files and folders.
GIT
---

View File

@ -102,12 +102,11 @@ PATTERN FORMAT
(relative to the toplevel of the work tree if not from a
`.gitignore` file).
- Otherwise, Git treats the pattern as a shell glob suitable
for consumption by fnmatch(3) with the FNM_PATHNAME flag:
wildcards in the pattern will not match a / in the pathname.
For example, "Documentation/{asterisk}.html" matches
"Documentation/git.html" but not "Documentation/ppc/ppc.html"
or "tools/perf/Documentation/perf.html".
- Otherwise, Git treats the pattern as a shell glob: "`*`" matches
anything except "`/`", "`?`" matches any one character except "`/`"
and "`[]`" matches one character in a selected range. See
fnmatch(3) and the FNM_PATHNAME flag for a more detailed
description.
- A leading slash matches the beginning of the pathname.
For example, "/{asterisk}.c" matches "cat-file.c" but not

Some files were not shown because too many files have changed in this diff Show More