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Author SHA1 Message Date
98cdfbb84a Git 2.19.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-21 23:22:12 +09:00
a4830a7a45 Merge branch 'sg/test-rebase-editor-fix' into maint
* sg/test-rebase-editor-fix:
  t3404-rebase-interactive: test abbreviated commands
2018-11-21 22:58:10 +09:00
85eb0f162c Merge branch 'tb/char-may-be-unsigned' into maint
Build portability fix.

* tb/char-may-be-unsigned:
  path.c: char is not (always) signed
2018-11-21 22:58:09 +09:00
2b153408b4 Merge branch 'jk/uploadpack-packobjectshook-fix' into maint
Code clean-up that results in a small bugfix.

* jk/uploadpack-packobjectshook-fix:
  upload-pack: fix broken if/else chain in config callback
2018-11-21 22:58:09 +09:00
227124b271 Merge branch 'uk/merge-subtree-doc-update' into maint
Belated documentation update to adjust to a new world order that
happened a yew years ago.

* uk/merge-subtree-doc-update:
  howto/using-merge-subtree: mention --allow-unrelated-histories
2018-11-21 22:58:08 +09:00
196afc439c Merge branch 'jc/cocci-preincr' into maint
Code cleanup.

* jc/cocci-preincr:
  fsck: s/++i > 1/i++/
  cocci: simplify "if (++u > 1)" to "if (u++)"
2018-11-21 22:58:08 +09:00
eba14167f1 Merge branch 'ah/doc-updates' into maint
Doc updates.

* ah/doc-updates:
  doc: fix formatting in git-update-ref
  doc: fix indentation of listing blocks in gitweb.conf.txt
  doc: fix descripion for 'git tag --format'
  doc: fix inappropriate monospace formatting
  doc: fix ASCII art tab spacing
  doc: clarify boundaries of 'git worktree list --porcelain'
2018-11-21 22:58:07 +09:00
b53df43bf5 Merge branch 'sg/doc-show-branch-typofix' into maint
Docfix.

* sg/doc-show-branch-typofix:
  doc: fix small typo in git show-branch
2018-11-21 22:58:07 +09:00
69ae6660fc Merge branch 'tq/branch-style-fix' into maint
Code clean-up.

* tq/branch-style-fix:
  branch: trivial style fix
2018-11-21 22:58:06 +09:00
2b40fdd079 Merge branch 'tq/branch-create-wo-branch-get' into maint
Code clean-up.

* tq/branch-create-wo-branch-get:
  builtin/branch.c: remove useless branch_get
2018-11-21 22:58:06 +09:00
c2d6378458 Merge branch 'sb/strbuf-h-update' into maint
Code clean-up to serve as a BCP example.
Further clean-up patches may want to follow soon.

* sb/strbuf-h-update:
  strbuf.h: format according to coding guidelines
2018-11-21 22:58:06 +09:00
a6dc172d00 Merge branch 'du/cherry-is-plumbing' into maint
Doc update to mark "git cherry" as a plumbing command.

* du/cherry-is-plumbing:
  doc: move git-cherry to plumbing
2018-11-21 22:58:05 +09:00
c3ba2ae0ba Merge branch 'du/get-tar-commit-id-is-plumbing' into maint
Doc update to mark "git get-tar-commit-id" as a plumbing command.

* du/get-tar-commit-id-is-plumbing:
  doc: move git-get-tar-commit-id to plumbing
2018-11-21 22:58:05 +09:00
53016f4c13 Merge branch 'mm/doc-no-dashed-git' into maint
Doc update.

* mm/doc-no-dashed-git:
  doc: fix a typo and clarify a sentence
2018-11-21 22:58:05 +09:00
95500c8a0d Merge branch 'du/rev-parse-is-plumbing' into maint
Doc update.

* du/rev-parse-is-plumbing:
  doc: move git-rev-parse from porcelain to plumbing
2018-11-21 22:58:04 +09:00
6262f5c471 Merge branch 'ma/t7005-bash-workaround' into maint
Test fix.

* ma/t7005-bash-workaround:
  t7005-editor: quote filename to fix whitespace-issue
2018-11-21 22:58:04 +09:00
6b57374d3e Merge branch 'jc/how-to-document-api' into maint
Doc update.

* jc/how-to-document-api:
  CodingGuidelines: document the API in *.h files
2018-11-21 22:58:03 +09:00
368ba6b7ac Merge branch 'mw/doc-typofixes' into maint
Typofixes.

* mw/doc-typofixes:
  docs: typo: s/isimilar/similar/
  docs: graph: remove unnecessary `graph_update()' call
  docs: typo: s/go/to/
2018-11-21 22:58:03 +09:00
587b3f5d72 Merge branch 'rs/sequencer-oidset-insert-avoids-dups' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/sequencer-oidset-insert-avoids-dups:
  sequencer: use return value of oidset_insert()
2018-11-21 22:58:02 +09:00
171309399a Merge branch 'ma/mailing-list-address-in-git-help' into maint
Doc update.

* ma/mailing-list-address-in-git-help:
  git doc: direct bug reporters to mailing list archive
2018-11-21 22:58:02 +09:00
060d0617ef Merge branch 'nd/packobjectshook-doc-fix' into maint
Doc update.

* nd/packobjectshook-doc-fix:
  config.txt: correct the note about uploadpack.packObjectsHook
2018-11-21 22:58:01 +09:00
6f1c8154aa Merge branch 'ma/t1400-undebug-test' into maint
Test fix.

* ma/t1400-undebug-test:
  t1400: drop debug `echo` to actually execute `test`
2018-11-21 22:58:01 +09:00
35e54ea2e0 Merge branch 'ma/commit-graph-docs' into maint
Doc update.

* ma/commit-graph-docs:
  Doc: refer to the "commit-graph file" with dash
  git-commit-graph.txt: refer to "*commit*-graph file"
  git-commit-graph.txt: typeset more in monospace
  git-commit-graph.txt: fix bullet lists
2018-11-21 22:58:00 +09:00
871955c797 Merge branch 'dz/credential-doc-url-matching-rules' into maint
Doc update.

* dz/credential-doc-url-matching-rules:
  doc: clarify gitcredentials path component matching
2018-11-21 22:58:00 +09:00
75266b4e8b Merge branch 'jk/check-everything-connected-is-long-gone' into maint
Comment fix.

* jk/check-everything-connected-is-long-gone:
  receive-pack: update comment with check_everything_connected
2018-11-21 22:58:00 +09:00
0caea62a4b Merge branch 'fe/doc-updates' into maint
Doc updates.

* fe/doc-updates:
  git-describe.1: clarify that "human readable" is also git-readable
  git-column.1: clarify initial description, provide examples
  git-archimport.1: specify what kind of Arch we're talking about
2018-11-21 22:57:58 +09:00
2a98f6c2b5 Merge branch 'tg/t5551-with-curl-7.61.1' into maint
Test update.
Supersedes tz/t5551-with-curl-7.61.1 topic

* tg/t5551-with-curl-7.61.1:
  t5551: compare sorted cookies files
  t5551: move setup code inside test_expect blocks
2018-11-21 22:57:58 +09:00
a75337341f Merge branch 'tq/refs-internal-comment-fix' into maint
Fix for typo in a sample code in comment.

* tq/refs-internal-comment-fix:
  refs: docstring typo
2018-11-21 22:57:58 +09:00
85f6afc28b Merge branch 'sg/split-index-test' into maint
Test updates.

* sg/split-index-test:
  t0090: disable GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX for the test checking split index
  t1700-split-index: drop unnecessary 'grep'
2018-11-21 22:57:57 +09:00
3ae0ac65cf Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v2' into maint
Doc fix.

* bw/protocol-v2:
  config: document value 2 for protocol.version
2018-11-21 22:57:57 +09:00
d5e4cbabcf Merge branch 'sb/string-list-remove-unused' into maint
Code clean-up.

* sb/string-list-remove-unused:
  string-list: remove unused function print_string_list
2018-11-21 22:57:56 +09:00
d9e70a4e63 Merge branch 'jk/dev-build-format-security' into maint
Build tweak to help developers.

* jk/dev-build-format-security:
  config.mak.dev: add -Wformat-security
2018-11-21 22:57:56 +09:00
9beaf81bce Merge branch 'sg/t3701-tighten-trace' into maint
Test update.

* sg/t3701-tighten-trace:
  t3701-add-interactive: tighten the check of trace output
2018-11-21 22:57:55 +09:00
ab6409c66d Merge branch 'en/double-semicolon-fix' into maint
Code clean-up.

* en/double-semicolon-fix:
  Remove superfluous trailing semicolons
2018-11-21 22:57:55 +09:00
761868b693 Merge branch 'tb/void-check-attr' into maint
Code clean-up.

* tb/void-check-attr:
  Make git_check_attr() a void function
2018-11-21 22:57:54 +09:00
04b9bdbe16 Merge branch 'sg/doc-trace-appends' into maint
Docfix.

* sg/doc-trace-appends:
  Documentation/git.txt: clarify that GIT_TRACE=/path appends
2018-11-21 22:57:54 +09:00
04d70dd648 Merge branch 'tg/conflict-marker-size' into maint
Developer aid.

* tg/conflict-marker-size:
  .gitattributes: add conflict-marker-size for relevant files
2018-11-21 22:57:53 +09:00
7532a18189 Merge branch 'ts/doc-build-manpage-xsl-quietly' into maint
Build tweak.

* ts/doc-build-manpage-xsl-quietly:
  Documentation/Makefile: make manpage-base-url.xsl generation quieter
2018-11-21 22:57:53 +09:00
d75c41b2ae Merge branch 'jk/detect-truncated-zlib-input' into maint
A regression in Git 2.12 era made "git fsck" fall into an infinite
loop while processing truncated loose objects.

* jk/detect-truncated-zlib-input:
  cat-file: handle streaming failures consistently
  check_stream_sha1(): handle input underflow
  t1450: check large blob in trailing-garbage test
2018-11-21 22:57:52 +09:00
0e57d28a3a Merge branch 'sg/test-verbose-log' into maint
Our test scripts can now take the '-V' option as a synonym for the
'--verbose-log' option.

* sg/test-verbose-log:
  test-lib: introduce the '-V' short option for '--verbose-log'
2018-11-21 22:57:52 +09:00
a1601a582a Merge branch 'ss/travis-ci-force-vm-mode' into maint
The "container" mode of TravisCI is going away.  Our .travis.yml
file is getting prepared for the transition.

* ss/travis-ci-force-vm-mode:
  travis-ci: no longer use containers
2018-11-21 22:57:52 +09:00
b52ac60bc4 Merge branch 'md/exclude-promisor-objects-fix' into maint
Operations on promisor objects make sense in the context of only a
small subset of the commands that internally use the revisions
machinery, but the "--exclude-promisor-objects" option were taken
and led to nonsense results by commands like "log", to which it
didn't make much sense.  This has been corrected.

* md/exclude-promisor-objects-fix:
  exclude-promisor-objects: declare when option is allowed
  Documentation/git-log.txt: do not show --exclude-promisor-objects
2018-11-21 22:57:52 +09:00
d0975a0724 Merge branch 'js/shallow-and-fetch-prune' into maint
"git repack" in a shallow clone did not correctly update the
shallow points in the repository, leading to a repository that
does not pass fsck.

* js/shallow-and-fetch-prune:
  repack -ad: prune the list of shallow commits
  shallow: offer to prune only non-existing entries
  repack: point out a bug handling stale shallow info
2018-11-21 22:57:51 +09:00
7d483e9c00 Merge branch 'jc/receive-deny-current-branch-fix' into maint
The receive.denyCurrentBranch=updateInstead codepath kicked in even
when the push should have been rejected due to other reasons, such
as it does not fast-forward or the update-hook rejects it, which
has been corrected.

* jc/receive-deny-current-branch-fix:
  receive: denyCurrentBranch=updateinstead should not blindly update
2018-11-21 22:57:51 +09:00
45dda3a2dc Merge branch 'js/diff-notice-has-drive-prefix' into maint
Under certain circumstances, "git diff D:/a/b/c D:/a/b/d" on
Windows would strip initial parts from the paths because they
were not recognized as absolute, which has been corrected.

* js/diff-notice-has-drive-prefix:
  diff: don't attempt to strip prefix from absolute Windows paths
2018-11-21 22:57:51 +09:00
e3c18aa35b Merge branch 'js/pack-objects-mutex-init-fix' into maint
A mutex used in "git pack-objects" were not correctly initialized
and this caused "git repack" to dump core on Windows.

* js/pack-objects-mutex-init-fix:
  pack-objects (mingw): initialize `packing_data` mutex in the correct spot
  pack-objects (mingw): demonstrate a segmentation fault with large deltas
  pack-objects: fix typo 'detla' -> 'delta'
2018-11-21 22:57:50 +09:00
1bf5d99b12 Merge branch 'jk/run-command-notdot' into maint
The implementation of run_command() API on the UNIX platforms had a
bug that caused a command not on $PATH to be found in the current
directory.

* jk/run-command-notdot:
  run-command: mark path lookup errors with ENOENT
2018-11-21 22:57:50 +09:00
a51c63809e Merge branch 'np/log-graph-octopus-fix' into maint
"git log --graph" showing an octopus merge sometimes miscounted the
number of display columns it is consuming to show the merge and its
parent commits, which has been corrected.

* np/log-graph-octopus-fix:
  log: fix coloring of certain octopus merge shapes
2018-11-21 22:57:49 +09:00
3f0c460b45 Merge branch 'sg/split-index-racefix' into maint
The codepath to support the experimental split-index mode had
remaining "racily clean" issues fixed.

* sg/split-index-racefix:
  split-index: BUG() when cache entry refers to non-existing shared entry
  split-index: smudge and add racily clean cache entries to split index
  split-index: don't compare cached data of entries already marked for split index
  split-index: count the number of deleted entries
  t1700-split-index: date back files to avoid racy situations
  split-index: add tests to demonstrate the racy split index problem
  t1700-split-index: document why FSMONITOR is disabled in this test script
2018-11-21 22:57:48 +09:00
0811737965 Merge branch 'jt/non-blob-lazy-fetch' into maint
A partial clone that is configured to lazily fetch missing objects
will on-demand issue a "git fetch" request to the originating
repository to fill not-yet-obtained objects.  The request has been
optimized for requesting a tree object (and not the leaf blob
objects contained in it) by telling the originating repository that
no blobs are needed.

* jt/non-blob-lazy-fetch:
  fetch-pack: exclude blobs when lazy-fetching trees
  fetch-pack: avoid object flags if no_dependents
2018-11-21 22:57:48 +09:00
9674e7a333 Merge branch 'sm/show-superproject-while-conflicted' into maint
A corner-case bugfix.

* sm/show-superproject-while-conflicted:
  rev-parse: --show-superproject-working-tree should work during a merge
2018-11-21 22:57:48 +09:00
254db3035c Merge branch 'en/status-multiple-renames-to-the-same-target-fix' into maint
The code in "git status" sometimes hit an assertion failure.  This
was caused by a structure that was reused without cleaning the data
used for the first run, which has been corrected.

* en/status-multiple-renames-to-the-same-target-fix:
  commit: fix erroneous BUG, 'multiple renames on the same target? how?'
2018-11-21 22:57:48 +09:00
f1814e0228 Merge branch 'jn/mailmap-update' into maint
The mailmap file update.

* jn/mailmap-update:
  mailmap: consistently normalize brian m. carlson's name
2018-11-21 22:57:47 +09:00
e60e38a15d Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph-with-grafts' into maint
The recently introduced commit-graph auxiliary data is incompatible
with mechanisms such as replace & grafts that "breaks" immutable
nature of the object reference relationship.  Disable optimizations
based on its use (and updating existing commit-graph) when these
incompatible features are in use in the repository.

* ds/commit-graph-with-grafts:
  commit-graph: close_commit_graph before shallow walk
  commit-graph: not compatible with uninitialized repo
  commit-graph: not compatible with grafts
  commit-graph: not compatible with replace objects
  test-repository: properly init repo
  commit-graph: update design document
  refs.c: upgrade for_each_replace_ref to be a each_repo_ref_fn callback
  refs.c: migrate internal ref iteration to pass thru repository argument
2018-11-21 22:57:47 +09:00
a357daeac6 Merge branch 'tg/range-diff-corner-case-fix' into maint
Recently added "range-diff" had a corner-case bug to cause it
segfault, which has been corrected.

* tg/range-diff-corner-case-fix:
  linear-assignment: fix potential out of bounds memory access
2018-11-21 22:57:46 +09:00
50e6df214d Merge branch 'en/update-ref-no-deref-stdin' into maint
"git update-ref" learned to make both "--no-deref" and "--stdin"
work at the same time.

* en/update-ref-no-deref-stdin:
  update-ref: allow --no-deref with --stdin
  update-ref: fix type of update_flags variable to match its usage
2018-11-21 22:57:46 +09:00
1fae869ef2 Merge branch 'ms/remote-error-message-update' into maint
Update error messages given by "git remote" and make them consistent.

* ms/remote-error-message-update:
  builtin/remote: quote remote name on error to display empty name
2018-11-21 22:57:46 +09:00
2e168d7702 Merge branch 'jt/lazy-object-fetch-fix' into maint
The code to backfill objects in lazily cloned repository did not
work correctly, which has been corrected.

* jt/lazy-object-fetch-fix:
  fetch-object: set exact_oid when fetching
  fetch-object: unify fetch_object[s] functions
2018-11-21 22:57:46 +09:00
8ecf0c8382 Merge branch 'en/sequencer-empty-edit-result-aborts' into maint
"git rebase" etc. in Git 2.19 fails to abort when given an empty
commit log message as result of editing, which has been corrected.

* en/sequencer-empty-edit-result-aborts:
  sequencer: fix --allow-empty-message behavior, make it smarter
2018-11-21 22:57:45 +09:00
ca211f9c9d Merge branch 'nd/attr-pathspec-fix' into maint
"git add ':(attr:foo)'" is not supported and is supposed to be
rejected while the command line arguments are parsed, but we fail
to reject such a command line upfront.

* nd/attr-pathspec-fix:
  add: do not accept pathspec magic 'attr'
2018-11-21 22:57:45 +09:00
b4eafbcdb8 Merge branch 'en/rerere-multi-stage-1-fix' into maint
A corner case bugfix in "git rerere" code.

* en/rerere-multi-stage-1-fix:
  rerere: avoid buffer overrun
  t4200: demonstrate rerere segfault on specially crafted merge
2018-11-21 22:57:44 +09:00
e1372c37de Merge branch 'js/mingw-o-append' into maint
Further fix for O_APPEND emulation on Windows

* js/mingw-o-append:
  mingw: fix mingw_open_append to work with named pipes
  t0051: test GIT_TRACE to a windows named pipe
2018-11-21 22:57:44 +09:00
604f719838 Merge branch 'jk/reopen-tempfile-truncate' into maint
Fix for a long-standing bug that leaves the index file corrupt when
it shrinks during a partial commit.

* jk/reopen-tempfile-truncate:
  reopen_tempfile(): truncate opened file
2018-11-21 22:57:43 +09:00
07c5a1bce3 Merge branch 'bp/mv-submodules-with-fsmonitor' into maint
When fsmonitor is in use, after operation on submodules updates
.gitmodules, we lost track of the fact that we did so and relied on
stale fsmonitor data.

* bp/mv-submodules-with-fsmonitor:
  git-mv: allow submodules and fsmonitor to work together
2018-11-21 22:57:43 +09:00
ff92463b3c Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-autosquash-fix' into maint
"git rebase -i" did not clear the state files correctly when a run
of "squash/fixup" is aborted and then the user manually amended the
commit instead, which has been corrected.

* js/rebase-i-autosquash-fix:
  rebase -i: be careful to wrap up fixup/squash chains
  rebase -i --autosquash: demonstrate a problem skipping the last squash
2018-11-21 22:57:42 +09:00
e293824d00 Merge branch 'jk/trailer-fixes' into maint
"git interpret-trailers" and its underlying machinery had a buggy
code that attempted to ignore patch text after commit log message,
which triggered in various codepaths that will always get the log
message alone and never get such an input.

* jk/trailer-fixes:
  append_signoff: use size_t for string offsets
  sequencer: ignore "---" divider when parsing trailers
  pretty, ref-filter: format %(trailers) with no_divider option
  interpret-trailers: allow suppressing "---" divider
  interpret-trailers: tighten check for "---" patch boundary
  trailer: pass process_trailer_opts to trailer_info_get()
  trailer: use size_t for iterating trailer list
  trailer: use size_t for string offsets
2018-11-21 22:57:42 +09:00
18ad13e5b2 Adjust for 2.19.x series
* jk/detect-truncated-zlib-input
  cat-file: handle streaming failures consistently
  check_stream_sha1(): handle input underflow
  t1450: check large blob in trailing-garbage test
2018-10-31 13:12:12 +09:00
98f425b453 cat-file: handle streaming failures consistently
There are three ways to convince cat-file to stream a blob:

  - cat-file -p $blob

  - cat-file blob $blob

  - echo $batch | cat-file --batch

In the first two, we simply exit with the error code of
streaw_blob_to_fd(). That means that an error will cause us
to exit with "-1" (which we try to avoid) without printing
any kind of error message (which is confusing to the user).

Instead, let's match the third case, which calls die() on an
error. Unfortunately we cannot be more specific, as
stream_blob_to_fd() does not tell us whether the problem was
on reading (e.g., a corrupt object) or on writing (e.g.,
ENOSPC). That might be an opportunity for future work, but
for now we will at least exit with a sane message and exit
code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-31 13:05:26 +09:00
ccdc4819d5 check_stream_sha1(): handle input underflow
This commit fixes an infinite loop when fscking large
truncated loose objects.

The check_stream_sha1() function takes an mmap'd loose
object buffer and streams 4k of output at a time, checking
its sha1. The loop quits when we've output enough bytes (we
know the size from the object header), or when zlib tells us
anything except Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR.

The latter is expected because zlib may run out of room in
our 4k buffer, and that is how it tells us to process the
output and loop again.

But Z_BUF_ERROR also covers another case: one in which zlib
cannot make forward progress because it needs more _input_.
This should never happen in this loop, because though we're
streaming the output, we have the entire deflated input
available in the mmap'd buffer. But since we don't check
this case, we'll just loop infinitely if we do see a
truncated object, thinking that zlib is asking for more
output space.

It's tempting to fix this by checking stream->avail_in as
part of the loop condition (and quitting if all of our bytes
have been consumed). But that assumes that once zlib has
consumed the input, there is nothing left to do.  That's not
necessarily the case: it may have read our input into its
internal state, but still have bytes to output.

Instead, let's continue on Z_BUF_ERROR only when we see the
case we're expecting: the previous round filled our output
buffer completely. If it didn't (and we still saw
Z_BUF_ERROR), we know something is wrong and should break
out of the loop.

The bug comes from commit f6371f9210 (sha1_file: add
read_loose_object() function, 2017-01-13), which
reimplemented some of the existing loose object functions.
So it's worth checking if this bug was inherited from any of
those. The answers seems to be no. The two obvious
candidates are both OK:

  1. unpack_sha1_rest(); this doesn't need to loop on
     Z_BUF_ERROR at all, since it allocates the expected
     output buffer in advance (which we can't do since we're
     explicitly streaming here)

  2. check_object_signature(); the streaming path relies on
     the istream interface, which uses read_istream_loose()
     for this case. That function uses a similar "is our
     output buffer full" check with Z_BUF_ERROR (which is
     where I stole it from for this patch!)

Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-31 13:05:26 +09:00
5632baf238 t1450: check large blob in trailing-garbage test
Commit cce044df7f (fsck: detect trailing garbage in all
object types, 2017-01-13) added two tests of trailing
garbage in a loose object file: one with a commit and one
with a blob. The point of having two is that blobs would
follow a different code path that streamed the contents,
instead of loading it into a buffer as usual.

At the time, merely being a blob was enough to trigger the
streaming code path. But since 7ac4f3a007 (fsck: actually
fsck blob data, 2018-05-02), we now only stream blobs that
are actually large. So since then, the streaming code path
is not tested at all for this case.

We can restore the original intent of the test by tweaking
core.bigFileThreshold to make our small blob seem large.
There's no easy way to externally verify that we followed
the streaming code path, but I did check before/after using
a temporary debug statement.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-31 12:53:44 +09:00
a5f52c6dab test-lib: introduce the '-V' short option for '--verbose-log'
'--verbose-log' is one of the most useful and thus most frequently
used test options, but due to its length it's a pain to type on the
command line.

Let's introduce the corresponding short option '-V' to save some
keystrokes.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-30 11:06:54 +09:00
8c64bc9420 t3404-rebase-interactive: test abbreviated commands
Make sure that each short command is tested at least once. To
not exacerbate the runtime of the test script, do not add new
tests, but modify existing ones according to these criteria:

- The test does not have a prerequisite.
- The 'git rebase' command is not guarded by test_must_fail.

The pick commands are optional in the FAKE_LINES variable, but
when used, they do end up in the insn sheet. Test them, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-29 09:50:20 +09:00
32ee384be8 travis-ci: no longer use containers
Travis CI will soon deprecate the container-based infrastructure
enabled by `sudo: false` in ce59dffb34.

More info:
https://blog.travis-ci.com/2018-10-04-combining-linux-infrastructures

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Staudt <koraktor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-26 13:32:43 +09:00
3063477445 path.c: char is not (always) signed
If a "char" in C is signed or unsigned is not specified, because it is
out of tradition "implementation dependent".
Therefore constructs like "if (name[i] < 0)" are not portable,
use "if (name[i] & 0x80)" instead.

Detected by "gcc (Raspbian 6.3.0-18+rpi1+deb9u1) 6.3.0 20170516" when
setting
DEVELOPER = 1
DEVOPTS = extra-all

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-26 11:20:01 +09:00
aaaa881822 upload-pack: fix broken if/else chain in config callback
The upload_pack_config() callback uses an if/else chain
like:

  if (!strcmp(var, "a"))
     ...
  else if (!strcmp(var, "b"))
     ...
  etc

This works as long as the conditions are mutually exclusive,
but one of them is not. 20b20a22f8 (upload-pack: provide a
hook for running pack-objects, 2016-05-18) added:

  else if (current_config_scope() != CONFIG_SCOPE_REPO) {
     ... check some more options ...
  }

That was fine in that commit, because it came at the end of
the chain.  But later, 10ac85c785 (upload-pack: add object
filtering for partial clone, 2017-12-08) did this:

  else if (current_config_scope() != CONFIG_SCOPE_REPO) {
     ... check some more options ...
  } else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowfilter", var))
     ...

We'd always check the scope condition first, meaning we'd
_only_ respect allowfilter when it's in the repo config. You
can see this with:

  git -c uploadpack.allowfilter=true upload-pack . | head -1

which will not advertise the filter capability (but will
after this patch). We never noticed because:

  - our tests always set it in the repo config

  - in protocol v2, we use a different code path that
    actually calls repo_config_get_bool() separately, so
    that _does_ work. Real-world people experimenting with
    this may be using v2.

The more recent uploadpack.allowrefinwant option is in the
same boat.

There are a few possible fixes:

  1. Bump the scope conditional back to the bottom of the
     chain. But that just means somebody else is likely to
     make the same mistake later.

  2. Make the conditional more like the others. I.e.:

       else if (!current_config_scope() != CONFIG_SCOPE_REPO &&
                !strcmp(var, "uploadpack.notallowedinrepo"))

     This works, but the idea of the original structure was
     that we may grow multiple sensitive options like this.

  3. Pull it out of the chain entirely. The chain mostly
     serves to avoid extra strcmp() calls after we've found
     a match. But it's not worth caring about those. In the
     worst case, when there isn't a match, we're already
     hitting every strcmp (and this happens regularly for
     stuff like "core.bare", etc).

This patch does (3).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-26 10:30:59 +09:00
5e495f8122 howto/using-merge-subtree: mention --allow-unrelated-histories
Without passing --allow-unrelated-histories the command sequence
fails as intended since commit e379fdf34f ("merge: refuse to create
too cool a merge by default"). To setup a subtree merging unrelated
histories is normal, so add the option to the howto document.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <uwe@kleine-koenig.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-25 14:45:15 +09:00
5dcfbf564c repack -ad: prune the list of shallow commits
`git repack` can drop unreachable commits without further warning,
making the corresponding entries in `.git/shallow` invalid, which causes
serious problems when deepening the branches.

One scenario where unreachable commits are dropped by `git repack` is
when a `git fetch --prune` (or even a `git fetch` when a ref was
force-pushed in the meantime) can make a commit unreachable that was
reachable before.

Therefore it is not safe to assume that a `git repack -adlf` will keep
unreachable commits alone (under the assumption that they had not been
packed in the first place, which is an assumption at least some of Git's
code seems to make).

This is particularly important to keep in mind when looking at the
`.git/shallow` file: if any commits listed in that file become
unreachable, it is not a problem, but if they go missing, it *is* a
problem. One symptom of this problem is that a deepening fetch may now
fail with

	fatal: error in object: unshallow <commit-hash>

To avoid this problem, let's prune the shallow list in `git repack` when
the `-d` option is passed, unless `-A` is passed, too (which would force
the now-unreachable objects to be turned into loose objects instead of
being deleted). Additionally, we also need to take `--keep-reachable`
and `--unpack-unreachable=<date>` into account.

Note: an alternative solution discussed during the review of this patch
was to teach `git fetch` to simply ignore entries in .git/shallow if the
corresponding commits do not exist locally. A quick test, however,
revealed that the .git/shallow file is written during a shallow *clone*,
in which case the commits do not exist, either, but the "shallow" line
*does* need to be sent. Therefore, this approach would be a lot more
finicky than the approach presented by the this patch.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-25 12:59:27 +09:00
2588f6ed8b shallow: offer to prune only non-existing entries
The `prune_shallow()` function wants a full reachability check to be
completed before it goes to work, to ensure that all unreachable entries
are removed from the shallow file.

However, in the upcoming patch we do not even want to go that far. We
really only need to remove entries corresponding to pruned commits, i.e.
to commits that no longer exist.

Let's support that use case.

Rather than extending the signature of `prune_shallow()` to accept
another Boolean, let's turn it into a bit field and declare constants,
for readability.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-25 12:59:27 +09:00
328a435182 repack: point out a bug handling stale shallow info
A `git fetch --prune` can turn previously-reachable objects unreachable,
even commits that are in the `shallow` list. A subsequent `git repack
-ad` will then unceremoniously drop those unreachable commits, and the
`shallow` list will become stale. This means that when we try to fetch
with a larger `--depth` the next time, we may end up with:

	fatal: error in object: unshallow <commit-hash>

Reported by Alejandro Pauly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-25 12:59:27 +09:00
f67b980771 t0061: adjust to test-tool transition 2018-10-25 11:41:09 +09:00
321fd82389 run-command: mark path lookup errors with ENOENT
Since commit e3a434468f (run-command: use the
async-signal-safe execv instead of execvp, 2017-04-19),
prepare_cmd() does its own PATH lookup for any commands we
run (on non-Windows platforms).

However, its logic does not match the old execvp call when
we fail to find a matching entry in the PATH. Instead of
feeding the name directly to execv, execvp would consider
that an ENOENT error. By continuing and passing the name
directly to execv, we effectively behave as if "." was
included at the end of the PATH. This can have confusing and
even dangerous results.

The fix itself is pretty straight-forward. There's a new
test in t0061 to cover this explicitly, and I've also added
a duplicate of the ENOENT test to ensure that we return the
correct errno for this case.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-25 11:06:51 +09:00
b84c783882 fsck: s/++i > 1/i++/
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-24 10:25:12 +09:00
05b4ed61f4 cocci: simplify "if (++u > 1)" to "if (u++)"
It is more common to use post-increment than pre-increment when the
side effect is the primary thing we want in our code and in C in
general (unlike C++).

Initializing a variable to 0, incrementing it every time we do
something, and checking if we have already done that thing to guard
the code to do that thing, is easier to understand when written

	if (u++)
		; /* we've done that! */
	else
		do_it(); /* just once. */

but if you try to use pre-increment, you end up with a less natural
looking

	if (++u > 1)

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-24 10:10:10 +09:00
669b1d2aae exclude-promisor-objects: declare when option is allowed
The --exclude-promisor-objects option causes some funny behavior in at
least two commands: log and blame. It causes a BUG crash:

	$ git log --exclude-promisor-objects
	BUG: revision.c:2143: exclude_promisor_objects can only be used
	when fetch_if_missing is 0
	Aborted
	[134]

Fix this such that the option is treated like any other unknown option.
The commands that must support it are limited, so declare in those
commands that the flag is supported. In particular:

	pack-objects
	prune
	rev-list

The commands were found by searching for logic which parses
--exclude-promisor-objects outside of revision.c. Extra logic outside of
revision.c is needed because fetch_if_missing must be turned on before
revision.c sees the option or it will BUG-crash. The above list is
supported by the fact that no other command is introspectively invoked
by another command passing --exclude-promisor-object.

Signed-off-by: Matthew DeVore <matvore@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-23 13:52:57 +09:00
368a89124c Documentation/git-log.txt: do not show --exclude-promisor-objects
Do not suggest that --exclude-promisor-objects is supported by git-log,
since it currently BUG-crashes and it's not necessary to support it.
Options that control behavior for promisor objects should be limited to
a small number of commands.

Signed-off-by: Matthew DeVore <matvore@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-23 13:44:11 +09:00
081d91618b doc: fix formatting in git-update-ref
Remove the parapgraph numbers from lines explaining the reflog format
and typeset these lines in monospace.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-23 12:23:09 +09:00
9aab3fcf23 doc: fix indentation of listing blocks in gitweb.conf.txt
'gitweb.conf.txt' uses inconsistent indentation in listing blocks and a mix
of listing blocks and literal paragraphs. Both didn't look pretty in the
rendered HTML page.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-23 12:23:09 +09:00
a5e14ea139 doc: fix descripion for 'git tag --format'
The '--format=<format>' is now listed in the 'OPTIONS' section, not only
the '<format>' string itself. The description moved up a few paragraphs
because '<format>' is not a standalone paramater but a parameter for the
option '--format'.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-23 12:23:09 +09:00
ad471949f4 doc: fix inappropriate monospace formatting
Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-23 12:23:09 +09:00
39a36827ac doc: fix ASCII art tab spacing
Followup to 5dd05ebf ("doc: fix merge-base ASCII art tab spacing", 2016-10-21)

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-23 12:23:09 +09:00
e44a44aa25 doc: clarify boundaries of 'git worktree list --porcelain'
Defined delimiters for 'git worktree list --porcelain' make the format
easier to parse in scripts. For example

	sed -n '/^worktree ID$/,/^$/p'

extracts only the information for the worktree 'ID'.

The format did not changed since [1], only the guaranty is added.

[1] bb9c03b82a (worktree: add 'list' command, 2015-10-08)

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-23 12:23:08 +09:00
ffd04e92e2 diff: don't attempt to strip prefix from absolute Windows paths
git diff can be invoked with absolute paths. Typically, this triggers
the --no-index case. Then the absolute paths remain in the file names
that are printed in the output.

There is one peculiarity, though: When the command is invoked from a
a sub-directory in a repository, then it is attempted to strip the
sub-directory from the beginning of relative paths. Yet, to detect a
relative path the code just checks for an initial forward slash.
This mistakes a Windows style path like "D:/base" as a relative path
and the output looks like this, for example:

  D:\dir\test\one>git -P diff --numstat D:\dir\base D:\dir\diff
  1       1       ir/{base => diff}/1.txt

where the correct output should be

  D:\dir\test\one>git -P diff --numstat D:\dir\base D:\dir\diff
  1       1       D:/dir/{base => diff}/1.txt

If the sub-directory where 'git diff' is invoked is sufficiently deep
that the prefix becomes longer than the path to be printed, then the
subsequent code accesses the path out of bounds.

Use is_absolute_path() to detect Windows style absolute paths.

One might wonder whether the check for a directory separator that
is visible in the patch context should be changed from == '/' to
is_dir_sep() or not. It turns out not to be necessary. That code
only ever investigates paths that have undergone pathspec
normalization, after which there are only forward slashes even on
Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-22 10:17:50 +09:00
b072a25fad receive: denyCurrentBranch=updateinstead should not blindly update
The handling of receive.denyCurrentBranch=updateInstead was added to
a switch statement that handles other values of the variable, but
all the other case arms only checked a condition to reject the
attempted push, or let later logic in the same function to still
intervene, so that a push that does not fast-forward (which is
checked after the switch statement in question) is still rejected.

But the handling of updateInstead incorrectly took immediate effect,
without giving other checks a chance to intervene.

Instead of calling update_worktree() that causes the side effect
immediately, just note the fact that we will need to call the
function later, and first give other checks a chance to reject the
request.  After the update-hook gets a chance to reject the push
(which happens as the last step in a series of checks), call
update_worktree() when we earlier detected the need to.

Reported-by: Rajesh Madamanchi
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-19 15:13:32 +09:00
34204c8166 pack-objects (mingw): initialize packing_data mutex in the correct spot
In 9ac3f0e5b3 (pack-objects: fix performance issues on packing large
deltas, 2018-07-22), a mutex was introduced that is used to guard the
call to set the delta size. This commit even added code to initialize
it, but at an incorrect spot: in `init_threaded_search()`, while the
call to `oe_set_delta_size()` (and hence to `packing_data_lock()`) can
happen in the call chain `check_object()` <- `get_object_details()` <-
`prepare_pack()` <- `cmd_pack_objects()`, which is long before the
`prepare_pack()` function calls `ll_find_deltas()` (which initializes
the threaded search).

Another tell-tale that the mutex was initialized in an incorrect spot is
that the function to initialize it lives in builtin/, while the code
that uses the mutex is defined in a libgit.a header file.

Let's use a more appropriate function: `prepare_packing_data()`, which
not only lives in libgit.a, but *has* to be called before the
`packing_data` struct is used that contains that mutex.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1839.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-19 14:28:44 +09:00
9308f45a9f pack-objects (mingw): demonstrate a segmentation fault with large deltas
There is a problem in the way 9ac3f0e5b3 (pack-objects: fix
performance issues on packing large deltas, 2018-07-22) initializes that
mutex in the `packing_data` struct. The problem manifests in a
segmentation fault on Windows, when a mutex (AKA critical section) is
accessed without being initialized. (With pthreads, you apparently do
not really have to initialize them?)

This was reported in https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1839.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-19 14:28:44 +09:00
ce498e094e pack-objects: fix typo 'detla' -> 'delta'
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-19 14:28:15 +09:00
c5d844af9c doc: fix small typo in git show-branch
Fix small typo as in document <glob> is used not <globs>.

Signed-off-by: Saulius Gurklys <s4uliu5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-18 12:26:51 +09:00
2e3c894f4b branch: trivial style fix
Signed-off-by: Tao Qingyun <taoqy@ls-a.me>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-18 11:15:20 +09:00
8d2008196b builtin/branch.c: remove useless branch_get
branch_get sometimes returns current_branch, which can be NULL (e.g., if
you're on a detached HEAD). Try:

  $ git branch HEAD
  fatal: no such branch 'HEAD'

  $ git branch ''
  fatal: no such branch ''

However, it seems weird that we'd check those cases here (and provide
such lousy messages). And indeed, dropping that and letting us
eventually hit create_branch() gives a much better message:

  $ git branch HEAD
  fatal: 'HEAD' is not a valid branch name.

  $ git branch ''
  fatal: '' is not a valid branch name.

Signed-off-by: Tao Qingyun <taoqy@ls-a.me>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-18 10:57:31 +09:00
04005834ed log: fix coloring of certain octopus merge shapes
For octopus merges where the first parent edge immediately merges into
the next column to the left, the number of columns should be one less
than the usual case.

First parent to the left case:

| *-.
| |\ \
|/ / /

The usual case:

| *-.
| |\ \
| | | *

Also refactor the code to iterate over columns rather than dashes,
building from an initial patch suggested by Jeff King.

Signed-off-by: Noam Postavsky <npostavs@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-12 12:22:48 +09:00
61018fe9e0 doc: move git-cherry to plumbing
Also remove git-cherry from Bash completion because plumbing
commands do not belong there.

Signed-off-by: Daniels Umanovskis <daniels@umanovskis.se>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-12 08:26:49 +09:00
ce366a8144 doc: move git-get-tar-commit-id to plumbing
This is definitely a low-level command, it's hard to argue
against it belonging in plumbing.

Signed-off-by: Daniels Umanovskis <daniels@umanovskis.se>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-12 08:26:37 +09:00
4c490f3d32 split-index: BUG() when cache entry refers to non-existing shared entry
When the split index feature is in use, then a cache entry is:

  - either only present in the split index, in which case its 'index'
    field must be 0,

  - or it should refer to an existing entry in the shared index, i.e.
    the 'index' field can't be greater than the size of the shared
    index.

If a cache entry were to refer to a non-existing entry in the shared
index, then that's a sign of something being wrong in the index state,
either as a result of a bug in dealing with the split/shared index
entries, or perhaps a (potentially unrelated) memory corruption issue.

prepare_to_write_split_index() already has a condition to catch cache
entries with such bogus 'index' field, but instead of calling BUG() it
just sets cache entry's 'index = 0', and the entry will then be
written to the new split index.

Don't write a new index file from bogus index state, and call BUG()
upon encountering an cache entry referring to a non-existing shared
index entry.

Running the test suite repeatedly with 'GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX=yes'
doesn't trigger this condition.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-12 07:23:29 +09:00
5581a019ba split-index: smudge and add racily clean cache entries to split index
Ever since the split index feature was introduced [1], refreshing a
split index is prone to a variant of the classic racy git problem.

Consider the following sequence of commands updating the split index
when the shared index contains a racily clean cache entry, i.e. an
entry whose cached stat data matches with the corresponding file in
the worktree and the cached mtime matches that of the index:

  echo "cached content" >file
  git update-index --split-index --add file
  echo "dirty worktree" >file    # size stays the same!
  # ... wait ...
  git update-index --add other-file

Normally, when a non-split index is updated, then do_write_index()
(the function responsible for writing all kinds of indexes, "regular",
split, and shared) recognizes racily clean cache entries, and writes
them with smudged stat data, i.e. with file size set to 0.  When
subsequent git commands read the index, they will notice that the
smudged stat data doesn't match with the file in the worktree, and
then go on to check the file's content and notice its dirtiness.

In the above example, however, in the second 'git update-index'
prepare_to_write_split_index() decides which cache entries stored only
in the shared index should be replaced in the new split index.  Alas,
this function never looks out for racily clean cache entries, and
since the file's stat data in the worktree hasn't changed since the
shared index was written, it won't be replaced in the new split index.
Consequently, do_write_index() doesn't even get this racily clean
cache entry, and can't smudge its stat data.  Subsequent git commands
will then see that the index has more recent mtime than the file and
that the (not smudged) cached stat data still matches with the file in
the worktree, and, ultimately, will erroneously consider the file
clean.

Modify prepare_to_write_split_index() to recognize racily clean cache
entries, and mark them to be added to the split index.  Note that
there are two places where it should check raciness: first those cache
entries that are only stored in the shared index, and then those that
have been copied by unpack_trees() from the shared index while it
constructed a new index.  This way do_write_index() will get these
racily clean cache entries as well, and will then write them with
smudged stat data to the new split index.

This change makes all tests in 't1701-racy-split-index.sh' pass, so
flip the two 'test_expect_failure' tests to success.  Also add the '#'
(as in nr. of trial) to those tests' description that were omitted
when the tests expected failure.

Note that after this change if the index is split when it contains a
racily clean cache entry, then a smudged cache entry will be written
both to the new shared and to the new split indexes.  This doesn't
affect regular git commands: as far as they are concerned this is just
an entry in the split index replacing an outdated entry in the shared
index.  It did affect a few tests in 't1700-split-index.sh', though,
because they actually check which entries are stored in the split
index; a previous patch in this series has already made the necessary
adjustments in 't1700'.  And racily clean cache entries and index
splitting are rare enough to not worry about the resulting duplicated
smudged cache entries, and the additional complexity required to
prevent them is not worth it.

Several tests failed occasionally when the test suite was run with
'GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX=yes'.  Here are those that I managed to trace
back to this racy split index problem, starting with those failing
more frequently, with a link to a failing Travis CI build job for
each.  The highlighted line [2] shows when the racy file was written,
which is not always in the failing test but in a preceeding setup
test.

  t3903-stash.sh:
    https://travis-ci.org/git/git/jobs/385542084#L5858

  t4024-diff-optimize-common.sh:
    https://travis-ci.org/git/git/jobs/386531969#L3174

  t4015-diff-whitespace.sh:
    https://travis-ci.org/git/git/jobs/360797600#L8215

  t2200-add-update.sh:
    https://travis-ci.org/git/git/jobs/382543426#L3051

  t0090-cache-tree.sh:
    https://travis-ci.org/git/git/jobs/416583010#L3679

There might be others, e.g. perhaps 't1000-read-tree-m-3way.sh' and
others using 'lib-read-tree-m-3way.sh', but I couldn't confirm yet.

[1] In the branch leading to the merge commit v2.1.0-rc0~45 (Merge
    branch 'nd/split-index', 2014-07-16).

[2] Note that those highlighted lines are in the 'after failure' fold,
    and your browser might unhelpfully fold it up before you could
    take a good look.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-12 07:23:29 +09:00
e3d837989e split-index: don't compare cached data of entries already marked for split index
When unpack_trees() constructs a new index, it copies cache entries
from the original index [1].  prepare_to_write_split_index() has to
deal with this, and it has a dedicated code path for copied entries
that are present in the shared index, where it compares the cached
data in the corresponding copied and original entries.  If the cached
data matches, then they are considered the same; if it differs, then
the copied entry will be marked for inclusion as a replacement entry
in the just about to be written split index by setting the
CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE flag.

However, a cache entry already has its CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE flag set upon
reading the split index, if the entry already has a replacement entry
there, or upon refreshing the cached stat data, if the corresponding
file was modified.  The state of this flag is then preserved when
unpack_trees() copies a cache entry from the shared index.

So modify prepare_to_write_split_index() to check the copied cache
entries' CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE flag first, and skip the thorough
comparison of cached data if the flag is already set.  Those couple of
lines comparing the cached data would then have too many levels of
indentation, so extract them into a helper function.

Note that comparing the cached data in copied and original entries in
the shared index might actually be entirely unnecessary.  In theory
all code paths refreshing the cached stat data of an entry in the
shared index should set the CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE flag in that entry, and
unpack_trees() should preserve this flag when copying cache entries.
This means that the cached data is only ever changed if the
CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE flag is set as well.  Our test suite seems to
confirm this: instrumenting the conditions in question and running the
test suite repeatedly with 'GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX=yes' showed that the
cached data in a copied entry differs from the data in the shared
entry only if its CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE flag is indeed set.

In practice, however, our test suite doesn't have 100% coverage,
GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX is inherently random, and I certainly can't claim
to possess complete understanding of what goes on in unpack_trees()...
Therefore I kept the comparison of the cached data when
CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE is not set, just in case that an unnoticed or future
code path were to accidentally miss setting this flag upon refreshing
the cached stat data or unpack_trees() were to drop this flag while
copying a cache entry.

[1] Note that when unpack_trees() constructs the new index and decides
    that a cache entry should now refer to different content than what
    was recorded in the original index (e.g. 'git read-tree -m
    HEAD^'), then that can't really be considered a copy of the
    original, but rather the creation of a new entry.  Notably and
    pertinent to the split index feature, such a new entry doesn't
    have a reference to the original's shared index entry anymore,
    i.e. its 'index' field is set to 0.  Consequently, such an entry
    is treated by prepare_to_write_split_index() as an entry not
    present in the shared index and it will be added to the new split
    index, while the original entry will be marked as deleted, and
    neither the above discussion nor the changes in this patch apply
    to them.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-12 07:23:29 +09:00
2034e848d5 split-index: count the number of deleted entries
'struct split_index' contains the field 'nr_deletions', whose name
with the 'nr_' prefix suggests that it contains the number of deleted
cache entries.  However, barring its initialization to 0, this field
is only ever set to 1, indicating that there is at least one deleted
entry, but not the number of deleted entries.  Luckily, this doesn't
cause any issues (other than confusing the reader, that is), because
the only place reading this field uses it in the same sense, i.e.: 'if
(si->nr_deletions)'.

To avoid confusion, we could either rename this field to something
like 'has_deletions' to make its name match its role, or make it a
counter of deleted cache entries to match its name.

Let's make it a counter, to keep it in sync with the related field
'nr_replacements', which does contain the number of replaced cache
entries.  This will also give developers debugging the split index
code easy access to the number of deleted cache entries.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-12 07:23:29 +09:00
c6e5607c56 t1700-split-index: date back files to avoid racy situations
't1700-split-index.sh' checks that the index was split correctly under
various circumstances and that all the different ways to turn the
split index feature on and off work correctly.  To do so, most of its
tests use 'test-tool dump-split-index' to see which files have their
cache entries in the split index.  All these tests assume that all
cache entries are written to the shared index (called "base"
throughout these tests) when a new shared index is created.  This is
an implementation detail: most git commands (basically all except 'git
update-index') don't care or know at all about split index or whether
a cache entry is stored in the split or shared index.

As demonstrated in the previous patch, refreshing a split index is
prone to a variant of the classic racy git issue.  The next patch will
fix this issue, but while doing so it will also slightly change this
behaviour: only cache entries with mtime in the past will be written
only to the newly created shared index, but racily clean cache entries
will be written to the new split index (with smudged stat data).

While this upcoming change won't at all affect any git commands, it
will violate the above mentioned assumption of 't1700's tests.  Since
these tests create or modify files and create or refresh the split
index in rapid succession, there are plenty of racily clean cache
entries to be dealt with, which will then be written to the new split
indexes, and, ultimately, will cause several tests in 't1700' to fail.

Let's prepare 't1700-split-index.sh' for this upcoming change and
modify its tests to avoid racily clean files by backdating the mtime
of any file modifications (and since a lot of tests create or modify
files, encapsulate it into a helper function).

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-12 07:23:29 +09:00
74e8addfaa split-index: add tests to demonstrate the racy split index problem
Ever since the split index feature was introduced [1], refreshing a
split index is prone to a variant of the classic racy git problem.
There are a couple of unrelated tests in the test suite that
occasionally fail when run with 'GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX=yes', but
't1700-split-index.sh', the only test script focusing solely on split
index, has never noticed this issue, because it only cares about how
the index is split under various circumstances and all the different
ways to turn the split index feature on and off.

Add a dedicated test script 't1701-racy-split-index.sh' to exercise
the split index feature in racy situations as well; kind of a
"t0010-racy-git.sh for split index" but with modern style (the tests
do everything in &&-chained list of commands in 'test_expect_...'
blocks, and use 'test_cmp' for more informative output on failure).

The tests cover the following sequences of index splitting, updating,
and racy file modifications, with the last two cases demonstrating the
racy split index problem:

  1. Split the index while adding a racily clean file:

       echo "cached content" >file
       git update-index --split-index --add file
       echo "dirty worktree" >file    # size stays the same

     This case already works properly.  Even though the cache entry's
     stat data matches with the modifid file in the worktree,
     subsequent git commands will notice that the (split) index and
     the file have the same mtime, and then will go on to check the
     file's content and notice its dirtiness.

  2. Add a racily clean file to an already split index:

       git update-index --split-index
       echo "cached content" >file
       git update-index --add file
       echo "dirty worktree" >file

     This case already works properly.  After the second 'git
     update-index' writes the newly added file's cache entry to the
     new split index, it basically works in the same way as case #1.

  3. Split the index when it (i.e. the not yet splitted index)
     contains a racily clean cache entry, i.e. an entry whose cached
     stat data matches with the corresponding file in the worktree and
     the cached mtime matches that of the index:

       echo "cached content" >file
       git update-index --add file
       echo "dirty worktree" >file
       # ... wait ...
       git update-index --split-index --add other-file

     This case already works properly.  The shared index is written by
     do_write_index(), i.e. the same function that is responsible for
     writing "regular" and split indexes as well.  This function
     cleverly notices the racily clean cache entry, and writes the
     entry to the new shared index with smudged stat data, i.e. file
     size set to 0.  When subsequent git commands read the index, they
     will notice that the smudged stat data doesn't match with the
     file in the worktree, and then go on to check the file's content
     and notice its dirtiness.

  4. Update the split index when it contains a racily clean cache
     entry:

       git update-index --split-index
       echo "cached content" >file
       git update-index --add file
       echo "dirty worktree" >file
       # ... wait ...
       git update-index --add other-file

     This case already works properly.  After the second 'git
     update-index' the newly added file's cache entry is only stored
     in the split index.  If a cache entry is present in the split
     index (even if it is a replacement of an outdated entry in the
     shared index), then it will always be included in the new split
     index on subsequent split index updates (until the file is
     removed or a new shared index is written), independently from
     whether the entry is racily clean or not.  When do_write_index()
     writes the new split index, it notices the racily clean cache
     entry, and smudges its stat date.  Subsequent git commands
     reading the index will notice the smudged stat data and then go
     on to check the file's content and notice its dirtiness.

  5. Update the split index when a racily clean cache entry is stored
     only in the shared index:

       echo "cached content" >file
       git update-index --split-index --add file
       echo "dirty worktree" >file
       # ... wait ...
       git update-index --add other-file

     This case fails due to the racy split index problem.  In the
     second 'git update-index' prepare_to_write_split_index() decides,
     among other things, which cache entries stored only in the shared
     index should be replaced in the new split index.  Alas, this
     function never looks out for racily clean cache entries, and
     since the file's stat data in the worktree hasn't changed since
     the shared index was written, the entry won't be replaced in the
     new split index.  Consequently, do_write_index() doesn't even get
     this racily clean cache entry, and can't smudge its stat data.
     Subsequent git commands will then see that the index has more
     recent mtime than the file and that the (not smudged) cached stat
     data still matches with the file in the worktree, and,
     ultimately, will erroneously consider the file clean.

  6. Update the split index after unpack_trees() copied a racily clean
     cache entry from the shared index:

       echo "cached content" >file
       git update-index --split-index --add file
       echo "dirty worktree" >file
       # ... wait ...
       git read-tree -m HEAD

     This case fails due to the racy split index problem.  This
     basically fails for the same reason as case #5 above, but there
     is one important difference, which warrants the dedicated test.
     While that second 'git update-index' in case #5 updates
     index_state in place, in this case 'git read-tree -m' calls
     unpack_trees(), which throws out the entire index, and constructs
     a new one from the (potentially updated) copies of the original's
     cache entries.  Consequently, when prepare_to_write_split_index()
     gets to work on this reconstructed index, it takes a different
     code path than in case #5 when deciding which cache entries in
     the shared index should be replaced.  The result is the same,
     though: the racily clean cache entry goes unnoticed, it isn't
     added to the split index with smudged stat data, and subsequent
     git commands will then erroneously consider the file clean.

Note that in the last two 'test_expect_failure' cases I omitted the
'#' (as in nr. of trial) from the tests' description on purpose for
now, as it breakes the TAP output [2]; it will be added at the end of
the series, when those two tests will be flipped to
'test_expect_success'.

[1] In the branch leading to the merge commit v2.1.0-rc0~45 (Merge
    branch 'nd/split-index', 2014-07-16).

[2] In the TAP output a '#' should separate the test's description
    from the TODO directive emitted by 'test_expect_failure'.  The
    additional '#' in "#$trial" interferes with this, the test harness
    won't recognize the TODO directive, and will report that those
    tests failed unexpectedly.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-12 07:23:29 +09:00
ac1f98a0df doc: move git-rev-parse from porcelain to plumbing
git-rev-parse mostly seems like plumbing, and is more usd in
scripts than in regular use. Online it's often mentioned as
a plumbing command. Nonetheless it's listed under porcelain
interrogators in `man git`. It seems appropriate to formally
move git-rev-parse to plumbing interrogators.

Signed-off-by: Daniels Umanovskis <daniels@umanovskis.se>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-11 15:56:26 +09:00
ca8ed443a5 doc: fix a typo and clarify a sentence
I noticed that git-merge-base was unlikely to actually be a git command,
and tried it in my shell. Seeing that it doesn't work, I cleaned up two
places in the docs where it appears.

Signed-off-by: Mihir Mehta <mihir@cs.utexas.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-11 09:39:15 +09:00
ad0b8f9575 docs: typo: s/isimilar/similar/
Signed-off-by: Michael Witten <mfwitten@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-07 10:11:02 +09:00
634dbd0ad8 docs: graph: remove unnecessary `graph_update()' call
The sample code calls `get_revision()' followed by `graph_update()',
but the documentation and source code indicate that `get_revision()'
already calls `graph_update()' for you.

Signed-off-by: Michael Witten <mfwitten@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-07 10:10:49 +09:00
42ce44e00a docs: typo: s/go/to/
Signed-off-by: Michael Witten <mfwitten@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-07 10:10:42 +09:00
4c7f9567ea fetch-pack: exclude blobs when lazy-fetching trees
A partial clone with missing trees can be obtained using "git clone
--filter=tree:none <repo>". In such a repository, when a tree needs to
be lazily fetched, any tree or blob it directly or indirectly references
is fetched as well, regardless of whether the original command required
those objects, or if the local repository already had some of them.

This is because the fetch protocol, which the lazy fetch uses, does not
allow clients to request that only the wanted objects be sent, which
would be the ideal solution. This patch implements a partial solution:
specify the "blob:none" filter, somewhat reducing the fetch payload.

This change has no effect when lazily fetching blobs (due to how filters
work). And if lazily fetching a commit (such repositories are difficult
to construct and is not a use case we support very well, but it is
possible), referenced commits and trees are still fetched - only the
blobs are not fetched.

The necessary code change is done in fetch_pack() instead of somewhere
closer to where the "filter" instruction is written to the wire so that
only one part of the code needs to be changed in order for users of all
protocol versions to benefit from this optimization.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-04 06:03:49 -07:00
12f19a9825 fetch-pack: avoid object flags if no_dependents
When fetch_pack() is invoked as part of another Git command (due to a
lazy fetch from a partial clone, for example), it uses object flags that
may already be used by the outer Git command.

The commit that introduced the lazy fetch feature (88e2f9ed8e
("introduce fetch-object: fetch one promisor object", 2017-12-05)) tried
to avoid this overlap, but it did not avoid it totally. It was
successful in avoiding writing COMPLETE, but did not avoid reading
COMPLETE, and did not avoid writing and reading ALTERNATE.

Ensure that no flags are written or read by fetch_pack() in the case
where it is used to perform a lazy fetch. To do this, it is sufficient
to avoid checking completeness of wanted refs (unnecessary in the case
of lazy fetches), and to avoid negotiation-related work (in the current
implementation, already, no negotiation is performed). After that was
done, the lack of overlap was verified by checking all direct and
indirect usages of COMPLETE and ALTERNATE - that they are read or
written only if no_dependents is false.

There are other possible solutions to this issue:

 (1) Split fetch-pack.{c,h} into a flag-using part and a non-flag-using
     part, and whenever no_dependents is set, only use the
     non-flag-using part.
 (2) Make fetch_pack() be able to be used with arbitrary repository
     objects. fetch_pack() should then create its own repository object
     based on the given repository object, with its own object
     hashtable, so that the flags do not conflict.

(1) is possible but invasive - some functions would need to be split;
and such invasiveness would potentially be unnecessary if we ever were
to need (2) anyway. (2) would be useful if we were to support, say,
submodules that were partial clones themselves, but I don't know when or
if the Git project plans to support those.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-04 06:00:53 -07:00
6e8fc70fce sequencer: use return value of oidset_insert()
oidset_insert() returns 1 if the object ID is already in the set and
doesn't add it again, or 0 if it hadn't been present.  Make use of that
fact instead of checking with an extra oidset_contains() call.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-03 21:12:01 -07:00
e56b53553a config.txt: correct the note about uploadpack.packObjectsHook
Document for uploadpack.packObjectsHook is added in [1] and consists
of two paragraphs, the second one is quite important about where this
variable can stay.

When the paragraph about uploadpack.allowFilter is added in [2], it's
added in between the two paragraphs. This makes the "this is non-repo
level config" note incorrectly apply to allowFilter instead of
packObjectsHook. Move allowFilter paragraph down to fix this.

[1] 20b20a22f8 (upload-pack: provide a hook for running pack-objects -
    2016-05-18)

[2] 10ac85c785 (upload-pack: add object filtering for partial clone -
    2017-12-08)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-29 12:30:05 -07:00
c56170a0c4 git doc: direct bug reporters to mailing list archive
The mailing list archive can help a user encountering a bug to tell
whether a recent regression has already been reported and whether a
longstanding bug has already had some discussion to start their
thinking.

Based-on-patch-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Improved-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Improved-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-29 11:32:04 -07:00
c7e5fe79b9 strbuf.h: format according to coding guidelines
The previous patch suggested the strbuf header to be the leading example
of how we would want our APIs to be documented. This may lead to some
scrutiny of that code and the coding style (which is different from the
API documentation style) and hence might be taken as an example on how
to format code as well.

So let's format strbuf.h in a way that we'd like to see:
* omit the extern keyword from function declarations
* name all parameters (usually the parameters are obvious from its type,
  but consider exceptions like
  `int strbuf_getwholeline_fd(struct strbuf *, int, int);`
* break overly long lines

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-29 11:21:05 -07:00
d9f079ad1a CodingGuidelines: document the API in *.h files
It makes it harder to let the API description and the reality drift
apart if the doc is kept close to the implementation or the header
of the API.  We have been slowly migrating API docs out of the
Documentation/technical/api-* to *.h files, and the development
community generally considers that how inline docs in strbuf.h is
done the best current practice.

We recommend documenting in the header over documenting near the
implementation to encourage people to write the docs that are
readable without peeking at the implemention.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-29 11:18:01 -07:00
b1492bf315 t7005-editor: quote filename to fix whitespace-issue
Commit 4362da078e (t7005-editor: get rid of the SPACES_IN_FILENAMES
prereq, 2018-05-14) removed code for detecting whether spaces in
filenames work. Since we rely on spaces throughout the test suite
("trash directory.t1234-foo"), testing whether we can use the filename
"e space.sh" was redundant and unnecessary.

In simplifying the code, though, this introduced a regression around how
spaces are handled, not in the /name/ of the editor script, but /in/ the
script itself. The script just does `echo space >$1`, where $1 is for
example "/foo/t/trash directory.t7005-editor/.git/COMMIT_EDITMSG".

With most shells, or with Bash in posix mode, $1 will not be subjected
to field splitting. But if we invoke Bash directly, which will happen if
we build Git with SHELL_PATH=/bin/bash, it will detect and complain
about an "ambiguous redirect". More details can be found in [1], thanks
to SZEDER Gábor.

Make sure that the editor script quotes "$1" to remove the ambiguity.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20180926121107.GH27036@localhost/

Signed-off-by: Alexander Pyhalov <apyhalov@gmail.com>
Commit-message-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-28 14:43:52 -07:00
c5cbb27cb5 rev-parse: --show-superproject-working-tree should work during a merge
Invoking 'git rev-parse --show-superproject-working-tree' exits with

    "fatal: BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"

when the superproject has an unmerged entry for the current submodule,
instead of displaying the superproject's working tree.

The problem is due to the fact that when a merge of the submodule reference
is in progress, "git ls-files --stage —full-name <submodule-relative-path>”
returns three seperate entries for the submodule (one for each stage) rather
than a single entry; e.g.,

  $ git ls-files --stage --full-name submodule-child-test
  160000 dbbd2766fa330fa741ea59bb38689fcc2d283ac5 1       submodule-child-test
  160000 f174d1dbfe863a59692c3bdae730a36f2a788c51 2       submodule-child-test
  160000 e6178f3a58b958543952e12824aa2106d560f21d 3       submodule-child-test

The code in get_superproject_working_tree() expected exactly one entry to
be returned; this patch makes it use the first entry if multiple entries
are returned.

Test t1500-rev-parse is extended to cover this case.

Signed-off-by: Sam McKelvie <sammck@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-28 14:22:42 -07:00
fc0503b04e t1400: drop debug echo to actually execute test
Instead of running `test "foo" = "$(bar)"`, we prefix the whole thing
with `echo`. Comparing to nearby tests makes it clear that this is just
debug leftover. This line has actually been modified four times since it
was introduced in e52290428b (General ref log reading improvements.,
2006-05-19) and the `echo` has always survived. Let's finally drop it.

This script could need some more cleanups. This is just an immediate fix
so that we actually test what we intend to.

All other hits for `git grep "\<echo test " -- t/` seem fine. They want
to create some input or expected output data.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-28 11:45:31 -07:00
18c765e0dd t1700-split-index: document why FSMONITOR is disabled in this test script
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-28 10:44:08 -07:00
4c399442f7 Doc: refer to the "commit-graph file" with dash
The file processed by `git commit-graph` is referred to as the
"commit-graph file", also with a dash. We have a few references to the
"commit graph file", though, without the dash. These occur in
git-commit-graph.txt as well as in Doc/technical/commit-graph.txt. Fix
them.

Do not change the references to the "commit graph" (without "... file")
as a data structure.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 15:29:12 -07:00
4893d717a4 git-commit-graph.txt: refer to "*commit*-graph file"
This document sometimes refers to the "commit-graph file" as just "the
graph file". This saves a couple of words here and there at the risk of
confusion. In particular, the documentation for `git commit-graph read`
appears to suggest that there are indeed different types of graph files.

Let's just write out the full name everywhere.

The full name, by the way, is not the dash-less "commit graph file".
Use the dashed form. (The next commit will fix the remaining few
instances of the "commit graph file" in this document.)

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 15:29:11 -07:00
d59a9168fb git-commit-graph.txt: typeset more in monospace
While we're here, fix an instance of "folder" to be "directory".

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 15:29:11 -07:00
a3a3ca002d git-commit-graph.txt: fix bullet lists
We have a couple of bullet items which span multiple lines, and where we
have prefixed each line with a `*`. (This might be the result of a text
editor trying to help.) This results in each line being typeset as a
separate bullet item. Drop the extra `*`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 15:29:11 -07:00
4ba3c9be47 doc: clarify gitcredentials path component matching
The gitcredentials documentation implied that the config file's
"pattern" URL might include a path component, but did not explain that
it must match exactly (potentially leaving readers with the false hope
that it would support a more flexible prefix match).

Signed-off-by: David Zych <dmrz@illinois.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 15:24:50 -07:00
3e73cc62c0 commit: fix erroneous BUG, 'multiple renames on the same target? how?'
builtin/commit.c:prepare_to_commit() can call run_status() twice if
using the editor, including status, and the user attempts to record a
non-merge empty commit without explicit --allow-empty.  If there is also
a rename involved as well (due to using 'git add -N'), then a BUG in
wt-status.c is triggered:

  BUG: wt-status.c:476: multiple renames on the same target? how?

The reason we hit this bug is that both run_status() calls use the same
struct wt_status * (named s), and s->change is not freed between runs.
Changes are inserted into s with string_list_insert, which usually means
that the second run just recomputes all the same results and overwrites
what was computed the first time.  However, ever since commit
176ea74793 ("wt-status.c: handle worktree renames", 2017-12-27),
wt-status started checking for renames and copies but also added a
preventative check that d->rename_status wasn't already set and output a
BUG message if it was.  The problem isn't that there are multiple rename
targets to a single path as the error implies, the problem is that 's'
is not freed/cleared between the two run_status() calls.

Ever since commit dc6b1d92ca ("wt-status: use settings from
git_diff_ui_config", 2018-05-04), which stopped hardcoding
DIFF_DETECT_RENAME and allowed users to ask for copy detection, this bug
has also been triggerable with a copy instead of a rename.

Fix the bug by clearing s->change.  A better change might be to clean up
all of s between the two run_status() calls.  A good first step towards
such a goal might be writing a function to free the necessary fields in
the wt_status * struct; a cursory glance at the code suggests all of its
allocated data is probably leaked.  However, doing all that cleanup is a
bigger task for someone else interested to tackle; just fix the bug for
now.

Reported-by: Andrea Stacchiotti <andreastacchiotti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 15:22:34 -07:00
cae598d998 Git 2.19.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 11:52:33 -07:00
1958ad504b Sync with 2.18.1
* maint-2.18:
  Git 2.18.1
  Git 2.17.2
  fsck: detect submodule paths starting with dash
  fsck: detect submodule urls starting with dash
  Git 2.16.5
  Git 2.15.3
  Git 2.14.5
  submodule-config: ban submodule paths that start with a dash
  submodule-config: ban submodule urls that start with dash
  submodule--helper: use "--" to signal end of clone options
2018-09-27 11:50:45 -07:00
268fbcd172 Git 2.18.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 11:48:19 -07:00
44f87dac99 Sync with 2.17.2
* maint-2.17:
  Git 2.17.2
  fsck: detect submodule paths starting with dash
  fsck: detect submodule urls starting with dash
  Git 2.16.5
  Git 2.15.3
  Git 2.14.5
  submodule-config: ban submodule paths that start with a dash
  submodule-config: ban submodule urls that start with dash
  submodule--helper: use "--" to signal end of clone options
2018-09-27 11:45:01 -07:00
6e9e91e9ca Git 2.17.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 11:44:07 -07:00
1a7fd1fb29 fsck: detect submodule paths starting with dash
As with urls, submodule paths with dashes are ignored by
git, but may end up confusing older versions. Detecting them
via fsck lets us prevent modern versions of git from being a
vector to spread broken .gitmodules to older versions.

Compared to blocking leading-dash urls, though, this
detection may be less of a good idea:

  1. While such paths provide confusing and broken results,
     they don't seem to actually work as option injections
     against anything except "cd". In particular, the
     submodule code seems to canonicalize to an absolute
     path before running "git clone" (so it passes
     /your/clone/-sub).

  2. It's more likely that we may one day make such names
     actually work correctly. Even after we revert this fsck
     check, it will continue to be a hassle until hosting
     servers are all updated.

On the other hand, it's not entirely clear that the behavior
in older versions is safe. And if we do want to eventually
allow this, we may end up doing so with a special syntax
anyway (e.g., writing "./-sub" in the .gitmodules file, and
teaching the submodule code to canonicalize it when
comparing).

So on balance, this is probably a good protection.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 11:41:31 -07:00
a124133e1e fsck: detect submodule urls starting with dash
Urls with leading dashes can cause mischief on older
versions of Git. We should detect them so that they can be
rejected by receive.fsckObjects, preventing modern versions
of git from being a vector by which attacks can spread.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 11:41:26 -07:00
e43aab778c Sync with 2.16.5
* maint-2.16:
  Git 2.16.5
  Git 2.15.3
  Git 2.14.5
  submodule-config: ban submodule paths that start with a dash
  submodule-config: ban submodule urls that start with dash
  submodule--helper: use "--" to signal end of clone options
2018-09-27 11:41:02 -07:00
27d05d1a1a Git 2.16.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 11:38:32 -07:00
424aac653a Sync with 2.15.3
* maint-2.15:
  Git 2.15.3
  Git 2.14.5
  submodule-config: ban submodule paths that start with a dash
  submodule-config: ban submodule urls that start with dash
  submodule--helper: use "--" to signal end of clone options
2018-09-27 11:35:43 -07:00
924c623e1c Git 2.15.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 11:33:47 -07:00
902df9f5c4 Sync with Git 2.14.4
* maint-2.14:
  Git 2.14.5
  submodule-config: ban submodule paths that start with a dash
  submodule-config: ban submodule urls that start with dash
  submodule--helper: use "--" to signal end of clone options
2018-09-27 11:20:22 -07:00
d0832b2847 Git 2.14.5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 11:19:11 -07:00
273c61496f submodule-config: ban submodule paths that start with a dash
We recently banned submodule urls that look like
command-line options. This is the matching change to ban
leading-dash paths.

As with the urls, this should not break any use cases that
currently work. Even with our "--" separator passed to
git-clone, git-submodule.sh gets confused. Without the code
portion of this patch, the clone of "-sub" added in t7417
would yield results like:

    /path/to/git-submodule: 410: cd: Illegal option -s
    /path/to/git-submodule: 417: cd: Illegal option -s
    /path/to/git-submodule: 410: cd: Illegal option -s
    /path/to/git-submodule: 417: cd: Illegal option -s
    Fetched in submodule path '-sub', but it did not contain b56243f8f4eb91b2f1f8109452e659f14dd3fbe4. Direct fetching of that commit failed.

Moreover, naively adding such a submodule doesn't work:

  $ git submodule add $url -sub
  The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:
  -sub

even though there is no such ignore pattern (the test script
hacks around this with a well-placed "git mv").

Unlike leading-dash urls, though, it's possible that such a
path _could_ be useful if we eventually made it work. So
this commit should be seen not as recommending a particular
policy, but rather temporarily closing off a broken and
possibly dangerous code-path. We may revisit this decision
later.

There are two minor differences to the tests in t7416 (that
covered urls):

  1. We don't have a "./-sub" escape hatch to make this
     work, since the submodule code expects to be able to
     match canonical index names to the path field (so you
     are free to add submodule config with that path, but we
     would never actually use it, since an index entry would
     never start with "./").

  2. After this patch, cloning actually succeeds. Since we
     ignore the submodule.*.path value, we fail to find a
     config stanza for our submodule at all, and simply
     treat it as inactive. We still check for the "ignoring"
     message.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 09:34:59 -07:00
f6adec4e32 submodule-config: ban submodule urls that start with dash
The previous commit taught the submodule code to invoke our
"git clone $url $path" with a "--" separator so that we
aren't confused by urls or paths that start with dashes.

However, that's just one code path. It's not clear if there
are others, and it would be an easy mistake to add one in
the future. Moreover, even with the fix in the previous
commit, it's quite hard to actually do anything useful with
such an entry. Any url starting with a dash must fall into
one of three categories:

 - it's meant as a file url, like "-path". But then any
   clone is not going to have the matching path, since it's
   by definition relative inside the newly created clone. If
   you spell it as "./-path", the submodule code sees the
   "/" and translates this to an absolute path, so it at
   least works (assuming the receiver has the same
   filesystem layout as you). But that trick does not apply
   for a bare "-path".

 - it's meant as an ssh url, like "-host:path". But this
   already doesn't work, as we explicitly disallow ssh
   hostnames that begin with a dash (to avoid option
   injection against ssh).

 - it's a remote-helper scheme, like "-scheme::data". This
   _could_ work if the receiver bends over backwards and
   creates a funny-named helper like "git-remote--scheme".
   But normally there would not be any helper that matches.

Since such a url does not work today and is not likely to do
anything useful in the future, let's simply disallow them
entirely. That protects the existing "git clone" path (in a
belt-and-suspenders way), along with any others that might
exist.

Our tests cover two cases:

  1. A file url with "./" continues to work, showing that
     there's an escape hatch for people with truly silly
     repo names.

  2. A url starting with "-" is rejected.

Note that we expect case (2) to fail, but it would have done
so even without this commit, for the reasons given above.
So instead of just expecting failure, let's also check for
the magic word "ignoring" on stderr. That lets us know that
we failed for the right reason.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 09:34:58 -07:00
98afac7a7c submodule--helper: use "--" to signal end of clone options
When we clone a submodule, we call "git clone $url $path".
But there's nothing to say that those components can't begin
with a dash themselves, confusing git-clone into thinking
they're options. Let's pass "--" to make it clear what we
expect.

There's no test here, because it's actually quite hard to
make these names work, even with "git clone" parsing them
correctly. And we're going to restrict these cases even
further in future commits. So we'll leave off testing until
then; this is just the minimal fix to prevent us from doing
something stupid with a badly formed entry.

Reported-by: joernchen <joernchen@phenoelit.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-27 09:34:55 -07:00
255eb03edf mailmap: consistently normalize brian m. carlson's name
v2.18.0-rc0~70^2 (mailmap: update brian m. carlson's email address,
2018-05-08) changed the mailmap to map

  sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx
   -> brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>

instead of

  sandals@crustytoothpaste.net
    -> brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx>

That means the mapping

  Brian M. Carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx>
    -> brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>

is redundant, so we can remove it.  More importantly, it means that
the identity "Brian M. Carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>" used in
some commits is not normalized any more.  Add a mapping for it.

Noticed while updating Debian's Git packaging, which uses "git
shortlog --no-merges" to produce a list of changes in each version,
grouped by author's (normalized) name.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-25 15:10:18 -07:00
7987d2232d receive-pack: update comment with check_everything_connected
That function is now called "check_connected()", but we forgot to update
this comment in 7043c7071c (check_everything_connected: use a struct
with named options, 2016-07-15).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-25 13:32:08 -07:00
29e8dc50ad t5551: compare sorted cookies files
In t5551 we check that we save cookies correctly to a file when
http.cookiefile and http.savecookies are set.  To do so we create an
expect file that expects the cookies in a certain order.

However after e2ef8d6fa ("cookies: support creation-time attribute for
cookies", 2018-08-28) in curl.git (released in curl 7.61.1) that order
changed.

We document the file format as "Netscape/Mozilla cookie file
format (see curl(1))", so any format produced by libcurl should be
fine here.  Sort the files, to be agnostic to the order of the
cookies, and make the test pass with both curl versions > 7.61.1 and
earlier curl versions.

Reported-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-24 08:35:06 -07:00
92b7fd87bb t5551: move setup code inside test_expect blocks
Move setup code inside test_expect blocks, to catch unexpected
failures in the setup steps, and bring the test scripts in line with
our modern test style.

Suggested-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-24 08:35:04 -07:00
55f6bce2c9 git-describe.1: clarify that "human readable" is also git-readable
The caption uses the term "human readable", but the DESCRIPTION did
not explain this in context.

Signed-off-by: Frederick Eaton <frederik@ofb.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21 09:32:21 -07:00
6271d94769 git-column.1: clarify initial description, provide examples
When I read this man page I couldn't figure out what kind of input it
was referring to, or how input was being put into columns, or where I
should look for the syntax of the --mode option.

Signed-off-by: Frederick Eaton <frederik@ofb.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21 09:32:15 -07:00
c2632796aa git-archimport.1: specify what kind of Arch we're talking about
Is it a CPU architecture? Is it Arch Linux? If you search for "arch
repository", nothing relevant comes up. Let's call it GNU Arch so
people can find it with search engines.

Signed-off-by: Frederick Eaton <frederik@ofb.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21 09:28:58 -07:00
84d938b732 add: do not accept pathspec magic 'attr'
Commit b0db704652 (pathspec: allow querying for attributes -
2017-03-13) adds new pathspec magic 'attr' but only with
match_pathspec(). "git add" has some pathspec related code that still
does not know about 'attr' and will bail out:

    $ git add ':(attr:foo)'
    fatal: BUG:dir.c:1584: unsupported magic 40

A better solution would be making this code support 'attr'. But I
don't know how much work is needed (I'm not familiar with this new
magic). For now, let's simply reject this magic with a friendlier
message:

    $ git add ':(attr:foo)'
    fatal: :(attr:foo): pathspec magic not supported by this command: 'attr'

Update t6135 so that the expected error message is from the
"graceful" rejection codepath, not "oops, we were supposed to reject
the request to trigger this magic" codepath.

Reported-by: smaudet@sebastianaudet.com
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21 09:17:02 -07:00
7b6057c852 refs: docstring typo
Signed-off-by: Tao Qingyun <taoqy@ls-a.me>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-17 10:17:22 -07:00
5025425dff builtin/remote: quote remote name on error to display empty name
When adding new remote name with empty string, git will print the
following error message,

  fatal: '' is not a valid remote name\n

But when removing remote name with empty string as input, git shows the
empty string without quote,

  fatal: No such remote: \n

To make these error messages consistent, quote the name of the remote
that we tried and failed to find.

Signed-off-by: Shulhan <m.shulhan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-14 09:38:18 -07:00
e467a90c7a linear-assignment: fix potential out of bounds memory access
Currently the 'compute_assignment()' function may read memory out
of bounds, even if used correctly.  Namely this happens when we only
have one column.  In that case we try to calculate the initial
minimum cost using '!j1' as column in the reduction transfer code.
That in turn causes us to try and get the cost from column 1 in the
cost matrix, which does not exist, and thus results in an out of
bounds memory read.

In the original paper [1], the example code initializes that minimum
cost to "infinite".  We could emulate something similar by setting the
minimum cost to INT_MAX, which would result in the same minimum cost
as the current algorithm, as we'd always go into the if condition at
least once, except when we only have one column, and column_count thus
equals 1.

If column_count does equal 1, the condition in the loop would always
be false, and we'd end up with a minimum of INT_MAX, which may lead to
integer overflows later in the algorithm.

For a column count of 1, we however do not even really need to go
through the whole algorithm.  A column count of 1 means that there's
no possible assignments, and we can just zero out the column2row and
row2column arrays, and return early from the function, while keeping
the reduction transfer part of the function the same as it is
currently.

Another solution would be to just not call the 'compute_assignment()'
function from the range diff code in this case, however it's better to
make the compute_assignment function more robust, so future callers
don't run into this potential problem.

Note that the test only fails under valgrind on Linux, but the same
command has been reported to segfault on Mac OS.

[1]: Jonker, R., & Volgenant, A. (1987). A shortest augmenting path
     algorithm for dense and sparse linear assignment
     problems. Computing, 38(4), 325–340.

Reported-by: ryenus <ryenus@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-14 09:10:26 -07:00
e68302011c fetch-object: set exact_oid when fetching
fetch_objects() currently does not set exact_oid in struct ref when
invoking transport_fetch_refs(). If the server supports ref-in-want,
fetch_pack() uses this field to determine whether a wanted ref should be
requested as a "want-ref" line or a "want" line; without the setting of
exact_oid, the wrong line will be sent.

Set exact_oid, so that the correct line is sent.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-13 13:57:31 -07:00
8708ca09a6 fetch-object: unify fetch_object[s] functions
There are fetch_object() and fetch_objects() helpers in
fetch-object.h; as the latter takes "struct oid_array",
the former cannot be made into a thin wrapper around the
latter without an extra allocation and set-up cost.

Update fetch_objects() to take an array of "struct object_id"
and number of elements in it as separate parameters, remove
fetch_object(), and adjust all existing callers of these
functions to use the new fetch_objects().

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-13 13:56:19 -07:00
a3ec9eaf38 sequencer: fix --allow-empty-message behavior, make it smarter
In commit b00bf1c9a8 ("git-rebase: make --allow-empty-message the
default", 2018-06-27), several arguments were given for transplanting
empty commits without halting and asking the user for confirmation on
each commit.  These arguments were incomplete because the logic clearly
assumed the only cases under consideration were transplanting of commits
with empty messages (see the comment about "There are two sources for
commits with empty messages).  It didn't discuss or even consider
rewords, squashes, etc. where the user is explicitly asked for a new
commit message and provides an empty one.  (My bad, I totally should
have thought about that at the time, but just didn't.)

Rewords and squashes are significantly different, though, as described
by SZEDER:

    Let's suppose you start an interactive rebase, choose a commit to
    squash, save the instruction sheet, rebase fires up your editor, and
    then you notice that you mistakenly chose the wrong commit to
    squash.  What do you do, how do you abort?

    Before [that commit] you could clear the commit message, exit the
    editor, and then rebase would say "Aborting commit due to empty
    commit message.", and you get to run 'git rebase --abort', and start
    over.

    But [since that commit, ...] saving the commit message as is would
    let rebase continue and create a bunch of unnecessary objects, and
    then you would have to use the reflog to return to the pre-rebase
    state.

Also, he states:

    The instructions in the commit message template, which is shown for
    'reword' and 'squash', too, still say...

    # Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting
    # with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.

These are sound arguments that when editing commit messages during a
sequencer operation, that if the commit message is empty then the
operation should halt and ask the user to correct.  The arguments in
commit b00bf1c9a8 (referenced above) still apply when transplanting
previously created commits with empty commit messages, so the sequencer
should not halt for those.

Furthermore, all rationale so far applies equally for cherry-pick as for
rebase.  Therefore, make the code default to --allow-empty-message when
transplanting an existing commit, and to default to halting when the
user is asked to edit a commit message and provides an empty one -- for
both rebase and cherry-pick.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-13 13:25:08 -07:00
d345e9fbe7 update-ref: allow --no-deref with --stdin
If passed both --no-deref and --stdin, update-ref would error out with a
general usage message that did not at all suggest these options were
incompatible.  The manpage for update-ref did suggest through its
synopsis line that --no-deref and --stdin were incompatible, but it sadly
also incorrectly suggested that -d and --no-deref were incompatible.  So
the help around the --no-deref option is buggy in a few ways.

The --stdin option did provide a different mechanism for avoiding
dereferencing symbolic-refs: adding a line reading
  option no-deref
before every other directive in the input.  (Technically, if the user
wants to do the extra work of first determining which refs they want to
update or delete are symbolic, then they only need to put the extra
"option no-deref" lines before the updates of those refs.  But in some
cases, that's more work than just adding the "option no-deref" before
every other directive.)

It's easier to allow the user to just pass --no-deref along with --stdin
in order to tell update-ref that the user doesn't want any symbolic ref
to be dereferenced.  It also makes the update-ref documentation simpler.
Implement that, and update the documentation to match.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-12 15:17:17 -07:00
e4c34855a2 update-ref: fix type of update_flags variable to match its usage
The ref_transaction_*() family of functions expect a flags parameter
which is of type unsigned int.  Make the update_flags variable, which
is passed as that parameter, be of the same type.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-12 15:17:17 -07:00
d64324cb60 Make git_check_attr() a void function
git_check_attr() returns always 0.
Remove all the error handling code of the callers, which is never executed.
Change git_check_attr() to be a void function.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-12 15:15:34 -07:00
456d7cd3a9 t0090: disable GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX for the test checking split index
The test 'switching trees does not invalidate shared index' in
't0090-cache-tree.sh' is about verifying the behaviour of the split
index feature, therefore it should be in full control of when index
splitting is performed, like all the tests in 't1700-split-index.sh'.

Unset GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX for this test to avoid unintended random
index splitting.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-12 14:07:25 -07:00
acdee9e9e8 t1700-split-index: drop unnecessary 'grep'
The test 'disable split index' in 't1700-split-index.sh' runs the
following pipeline:

  cmd | grep <pattern> | sed s///

Drop that 'grep' from the pipeline, and let 'sed' take over its
duties.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-12 14:06:07 -07:00
43f1180814 git-mv: allow submodules and fsmonitor to work together
It was reported that

   GIT_FSMONITOR_TEST=$PWD/t7519/fsmonitor-all ./t7411-submodule-config.sh

breaks as the fsmonitor data is out of sync with the state of the .gitmodules
file. Update is_staging_gitmodules_ok() so that it no longer tells
ie_match_stat() to ignore refreshing the fsmonitor data.

Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-12 10:04:45 -07:00
eeaf7ddac7 mingw: fix mingw_open_append to work with named pipes
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-11 13:54:54 -07:00
06ba9d03e3 t0051: test GIT_TRACE to a windows named pipe
Create a test-tool helper to create the server side of
a windows named pipe, wait for a client connection, and
copy data written to the pipe to stdout.

Create t0051 test to route GIT_TRACE output of a command
to a named pipe using the above test-tool helper.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-11 13:54:25 -07:00
ad2bf0d9b4 rerere: avoid buffer overrun
check_one_conflict() compares `i` to `active_nr` in two places to avoid
buffer overruns, but left out an important third location.

The code did used to have a check here comparing i to active_nr, back
before commit fb70a06da2 ("rerere: fix an off-by-one non-bug",
2015-06-28), however the code at the time used an 'if' rather than a
'while' meaning back then that this loop could not have read past the
end of the array, making the check unnecessary and it was removed.
Unfortunately, in commit 5eda906b28 ("rerere: handle conflicts with
multiple stage #1 entries", 2015-07-24), the 'if' was changed to a
'while' and the check comparing i and active_nr was not re-instated,
leading to this problem.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-11 13:43:23 -07:00
38c93c4d9d t4200: demonstrate rerere segfault on specially crafted merge
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-11 13:43:21 -07:00
79336116f5 t3701-add-interactive: tighten the check of trace output
The test 'add -p does not expand argument lists' in
't3701-add-interactive.sh', added in 7288e12cce (add--interactive: do
not expand pathspecs with ls-files, 2017-03-14), checks the GIT_TRACE
of 'git add -p' to ensure that the name of a tracked file wasn't
passed around as argument to any of the commands executed as a result
of undesired pathspec expansion.  This check is done with 'grep' using
the filename on its own as the pattern, which is too loose a pattern,
and would match any occurrences of the filename in the trace output,
not just those as command arguments.  E.g. if a developer were to
litter the index handling code with trace_printf()s printing, among
other things, the name of the just processed cache entry, then that
pattern would mistakenly match these as well, and would fail the test.

Tighten this 'grep' pattern to only match trace lines that show the
executed commands.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-11 13:38:50 -07:00
801fa63a90 config.mak.dev: add -Wformat-security
We currently build cleanly with -Wformat-security, and it's
a good idea to make sure we continue to do so (since calls
that trigger the warning may be security vulnerabilities).

Note that we cannot use the stronger -Wformat-nonliteral, as
there are case where we are clever with passing around
pointers to string literals. E.g., bisect_rev_setup() takes
bad_format and good_format parameters. These ultimately come
from literals, but they still trigger the warning.

Some of these might be fixable (e.g., by passing flags from
which we locally select a format), and might even be worth
fixing (not because of security, but just because it's an
easy mistake to pass the wrong format). But there are other
cases which are likely quite hard to fix (we actually
generate formats in a local buffer in some cases). So let's
punt on that for now and start with -Wformat-security, which
is supposed to catch the most important cases.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-11 12:50:21 -07:00
0597dd62ba string-list: remove unused function print_string_list
A removal of this helper function was proposed 3 years ago [1]; the
function was never used since it was introduced in 2006 back then,
and there is no new callers since.  Now time has proven we really do
not need the function.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/1421343725-3973-1-git-send-email-kuleshovmail@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-11 12:27:58 -07:00
db2d36fad8 config: document value 2 for protocol.version
Update the config documentation to note the value `2` as an acceptable
value for the protocol.version config.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-10 15:04:11 -07:00
1d4361b0f3 Git 2.19
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-10 10:41:56 -07:00
46d9a284ee Merge tag 'l10n-2.19.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n for Git 2.19.0 round 2

* tag 'l10n-2.19.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.19.0 l10n round 1 to 2
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3958t)
  l10n: vi.po(3958t): updated Vietnamese translation v2.19.0 round 2
  l10n: es.po v2.19.0 round 2
  l10n: fr.po v2.19.0 rnd 2
  l10n: fr.po v2.19.0 rnd 1
  l10n: fr: fix a message seen in git bisect
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3958t0f0u)
  l10n: git.pot: v2.19.0 round 2 (3 new, 5 removed)
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: git.pot: v2.19.0 round 1 (382 new, 30 removed)
  l10n: de.po: translate 108 new messages
  l10n: zh_CN: review for git 2.18.0
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation(3608t0f0u)
2018-09-10 10:41:11 -07:00
f38a45b9ab Merge branch 'jn/submodule-core-worktree-revert'
* jn/submodule-core-worktree-revert:
  Revert "Merge branch 'sb/submodule-core-worktree'"
2018-09-10 10:38:58 -07:00
fe468efff5 Merge branch 'mk/http-backend-content-length'
The earlier attempt barfed when given a CONTENT_LENGTH that is
set to an empty string.  RFC 3875 is fairly clear that in this
case we should not read any message body, but we've been reading
through to the EOF in previous versions (which did not even pay
attention to the environment variable), so keep that behaviour for
now in this late update.

* mk/http-backend-content-length:
  http-backend: allow empty CONTENT_LENGTH
2018-09-10 10:35:42 -07:00
c1ac5258dc l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.19.0 l10n round 1 to 2
Translate 382 new messages (3958t0f0u) for git 2.19.0.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-09-09 22:38:39 +08:00
282c393e18 Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po:
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3958t)
2018-09-09 19:05:41 +08:00
1eaabd4a0d l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3958t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2018-09-09 11:29:19 +02:00
f178c13fda Revert "Merge branch 'sb/submodule-core-worktree'"
This reverts commit 7e25437d35, reversing
changes made to 00624d608c.

v2.19.0-rc0~165^2~1 (submodule: ensure core.worktree is set after
update, 2018-06-18) assumes an "absorbed" submodule layout, where the
submodule's Git directory is in the superproject's .git/modules/
directory and .git in the submodule worktree is a .git file pointing
there.  In particular, it uses $GIT_DIR/modules/$name to find the
submodule to find out whether it already has core.worktree set, and it
uses connect_work_tree_and_git_dir if not, resulting in

	fatal: could not open sub/.git for writing

The context behind that patch: v2.19.0-rc0~165^2~2 (submodule: unset
core.worktree if no working tree is present, 2018-06-12) unsets
core.worktree when running commands like "git checkout
--recurse-submodules" to switch to a branch without the submodule.  If
a user then uses "git checkout --no-recurse-submodules" to switch back
to a branch with the submodule and runs "git submodule update", this
patch is needed to ensure that commands using the submodule directly
are aware of the path to the worktree.

It is late in the release cycle, so revert the whole 3-patch series.
We can try again later for 2.20.

Reported-by: Allan Sandfeld Jensen <allan.jensen@qt.io>
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-07 19:05:20 -07:00
574c513e8d http-backend: allow empty CONTENT_LENGTH
According to RFC3875, empty environment variable is equivalent to unset,
and for CONTENT_LENGTH it should mean zero body to read.

However, unset CONTENT_LENGTH is also used for chunked encoding to indicate
reading until EOF. At least, the test "large fetch-pack requests can be split
across POSTs" from t5551 starts faliing, if unset or empty CONTENT_LENGTH is
treated as zero length body. So keep the existing behavior as much as possible.

Add a test for the case.

Reported-By: Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@jelmer.uk>
Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-07 12:35:51 -07:00
7c73a6bf27 l10n: vi.po(3958t): updated Vietnamese translation v2.19.0 round 2
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2018-09-07 13:41:08 +07:00
33b727947d l10n: es.po v2.19.0 round 2
Signed-off-by: Christopher Diaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2018-09-06 04:27:56 -05:00
f1627fad4f Merge branch 'fr_2.19.0_rnd1' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'fr_2.19.0_rnd1' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po v2.19.0 rnd 2
  l10n: fr.po v2.19.0 rnd 1
  l10n: fr: fix a message seen in git bisect
2018-09-06 09:17:55 +08:00
2104663c7b l10n: fr.po v2.19.0 rnd 2
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2018-09-05 22:19:48 +02:00
0859ed62b4 l10n: fr.po v2.19.0 rnd 1
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2018-09-05 22:15:09 +02:00
8944a83342 l10n: fr: fix a message seen in git bisect
"cette" can be only be used before a word (like in "cette bouteille" for
"this bottle"), but here "this" refers to the current step and we have
to use "ceci" in French.

Signed-off-by: Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
2018-09-05 22:15:09 +02:00
c3b9bc94b9 Remove superfluous trailing semicolons
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-05 10:21:24 -07:00
6c003d6ffb reopen_tempfile(): truncate opened file
We provide a reopen_tempfile() function, which is in turn
used by reopen_lockfile().  The idea is that a caller may
want to rewrite the tempfile without letting go of the lock.
And that's what our one caller does: after running
add--interactive, "commit -p" will update the cache-tree
extension of the index and write out the result, all while
holding the lock.

However, because we open the file with only the O_WRONLY
flag, the existing index content is left in place, and we
overwrite it starting at position 0. If the new index after
updating the cache-tree is smaller than the original, those
final bytes are not overwritten and remain in the file. This
results in a corrupt index, since those cruft bytes are
interpreted as part of the trailing hash (or even as an
extension, if there are enough bytes).

This bug actually pre-dates reopen_tempfile(); the original
code from 9c4d6c0297 (cache-tree: Write updated cache-tree
after commit, 2014-07-13) has the same bug, and those lines
were eventually refactored into the tempfile module. Nobody
noticed until now for two reasons:

 - the bug can only be triggered in interactive mode
   ("commit -p" or "commit -i")

 - the size of the index must shrink after updating the
   cache-tree, which implies a non-trivial deletion. Notice
   that the included test actually has to create a 2-deep
   hierarchy. A single level is not enough to actually cause
   shrinkage.

The fix is to truncate the file before writing out the
second index. We can do that at the caller by using
ftruncate(). But we shouldn't have to do that. There is no
other place in Git where we want to open a file and
overwrite bytes, making reopen_tempfile() a confusing and
error-prone interface. Let's pass O_TRUNC there, which gives
callers the same state they had after initially opening the
file or lock.

It's possible that we could later add a caller that wants
something else (e.g., to open with O_APPEND). But this is
the only caller we've had in the history of the codebase.
Let's punt on doing anything more clever until another one
comes along.

Reported-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-05 09:46:16 -07:00
bc25f7ae19 l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3958t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2018-09-04 22:34:09 +01:00
c05048d439 Git 2.19-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-04 14:33:27 -07:00
e9983f8965 Merge branch 'es/chain-lint-more'
The test linter code has learned that the end of here-doc mark
"EOF" can be quoted in a double-quote pair, not just in a
single-quote pair.

* es/chain-lint-more:
  chainlint: match "quoted" here-doc tags
2018-09-04 14:31:40 -07:00
28d294a5ea Merge branch 'ab/portable-more'
Portability fix.

* ab/portable-more:
  tests: fix non-portable iconv invocation
  tests: fix non-portable "${var:-"str"}" construct
  tests: fix and add lint for non-portable grep --file
  tests: fix version-specific portability issue in Perl JSON
  tests: use shorter labels in chainlint.sed for AIX sed
  tests: fix comment syntax in chainlint.sed for AIX sed
  tests: fix and add lint for non-portable seq
  tests: fix and add lint for non-portable head -c N
2018-09-04 14:31:40 -07:00
b571c25e33 Merge branch 'es/freebsd-iconv-portability'
Build fix.

* es/freebsd-iconv-portability:
  config.mak.uname: resolve FreeBSD iconv-related compilation warning
2018-09-04 14:31:39 -07:00
0a866db570 Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph-lockfile-fix'
"git merge-base" in 2.19-rc1 has performance regression when the
(experimental) commit-graph feature is in use, which has been
mitigated.

* ds/commit-graph-lockfile-fix:
  commit: don't use generation numbers if not needed
2018-09-04 14:31:39 -07:00
ca676b9bd3 Merge branch 'en/directory-renames-nothanks'
Recent addition of "directory rename" heuristics to the
merge-recursive backend makes the command susceptible to false
positives and false negatives.  In the context of "git am -3",
which does not know about surrounding unmodified paths and thus
cannot inform the merge machinery about the full trees involved,
this risk is particularly severe.  As such, the heuristic is
disabled for "git am -3" to keep the machinery "more stupid but
predictable".

* en/directory-renames-nothanks:
  am: avoid directory rename detection when calling recursive merge machinery
  merge-recursive: add ability to turn off directory rename detection
  t3401: add another directory rename testcase for rebase and am
2018-09-04 14:31:38 -07:00
064e0b2d4c Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-author-script-fix'
Recent "git rebase -i" update started to write bogusly formatted
author-script, with a matching broken reading code.  These are
fixed.

* pw/rebase-i-author-script-fix:
  sequencer: fix quoting in write_author_script
  sequencer: handle errors from read_author_ident()
2018-09-04 14:31:38 -07:00
fa0aeea770 Documentation/git.txt: clarify that GIT_TRACE=/path appends
The current wording of the description of GIT_TRACE=/path/to/file
("... will try to write the trace messages into it") might be
misunderstood as "overwriting"; at least I interpreted it that way on
a cursory first read.

State it more explicitly that the trace messages are appended.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-04 10:28:40 -07:00
10d2f35436 rebase -i: be careful to wrap up fixup/squash chains
When an interactive rebase was stopped at the end of a fixup/squash
chain, the user might have edited the commit manually before continuing
(with either `git rebase --skip` or `git rebase --continue`, it does not
really matter which).

We need to be very careful to wrap up the fixup/squash chain also in
this scenario: otherwise the next fixup/squash chain would try to pick
up where the previous one was left.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2018-09-04 08:59:33 -07:00
2f3eb68f10 rebase -i --autosquash: demonstrate a problem skipping the last squash
The `git commit --squash` command can be used not only to amend commit
messages and changes, but also to record notes for an upcoming rebase.

For example, when the author information of a given commit is incorrect,
a user might call `git commit --allow-empty -m "Fix author" --squash
<commit>`, to remind them to fix that during the rebase. When the editor
would pop up, the user would simply delete the commit message to abort
the rebase at this stage, fix the author information, and continue with
`git rebase --skip`. (This is a real-world example from the rebase of
Git for Windows onto v2.19.0-rc1.)

However, there is a bug in `git rebase` that will cause the squash
message *not* to be forgotten in this case. It will therefore be reused
in the next fixup/squash chain (if any).

This patch adds a test case to demonstrate this breakage.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2018-09-04 08:59:33 -07:00
98ac781508 l10n: git.pot: v2.19.0 round 2 (3 new, 5 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.19.0-rc1 for git v2.19.0 l10n round 2.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-09-04 08:51:58 +08:00
fb996aadc6 Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: git.pot: v2.19.0 round 1 (382 new, 30 removed)
  l10n: de.po: translate 108 new messages
  l10n: zh_CN: review for git 2.18.0
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation(3608t0f0u)
2018-09-04 08:49:54 +08:00
6c6ce21baa config.mak.uname: resolve FreeBSD iconv-related compilation warning
OLD_ICONV has long been needed by FreeBSD so config.mak.uname defines
it unconditionally. However, recent versions do not need it, and its
presence results in compilation warnings. Resolve this issue by defining
OLD_ICONV only for older FreeBSD versions.

Specifically, revision r281550[1], which is part of FreeBSD 11, removed
the need for OLD_ICONV, and r282275[2] back-ported that change to 10.2.
Versions prior to 10.2 do need it.

[1] b0813ee288
[2] b709ec868a

[es: commit message; tweak version check to distinguish 10.x versions]

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-31 12:05:24 -07:00
091f4cf358 commit: don't use generation numbers if not needed
In 3afc679b "commit: use generations in paint_down_to_common()",
the queue in paint_down_to_common() was changed to use a priority
order based on generation number before commit date. This served
two purposes:

 1. When generation numbers are present, the walk guarantees
    correct topological relationships, regardless of clock skew in
    commit dates.

 2. It enables short-circuiting the walk when the min_generation
    parameter is added in d7c1ec3e "commit: add short-circuit to
    paint_down_to_common()". This short-circuit helps commands
    like 'git branch --contains' from needing to walk to a merge
    base when we know the result is false.

The commit message for 3afc679b includes the following sentence:

    This change does not affect the number of commits that are
    walked during the execution of paint_down_to_common(), only
    the order that those commits are inspected.

This statement is incorrect. Because it changes the order in which
the commits are inspected, it changes the order they are added to
the queue, and hence can change the number of loops before the
queue_has_nonstale() method returns true.

This change makes a concrete difference depending on the topology
of the commit graph. For instance, computing the merge-base between
consecutive versions of the Linux kernel has no effect for versions
after v4.9, but 'git merge-base v4.8 v4.9' presents a performance
regression:

    v2.18.0: 0.122s
v2.19.0-rc1: 0.547s
       HEAD: 0.127s

To determine that this was simply an ordering issue, I inserted
a counter within the while loop of paint_down_to_common() and
found that the loop runs 167,468 times in v2.18.0 and 635,579
times in v2.19.0-rc1.

The topology of this case can be described in a simplified way
here:

  v4.9
   |  \
   |   \
  v4.8  \
   | \   \
   |  \   |
  ...  A  B
   |  /  /
   | /  /
   |/__/
   C

Here, the "..." means "a very long line of commits". By generation
number, A and B have generation one more than C. However, A and B
have commit date higher than most of the commits reachable from
v4.8. When the walk reaches v4.8, we realize that it has PARENT1
and PARENT2 flags, so everything it can reach is marked as STALE,
including A. B has only the PARENT1 flag, so is not STALE.

When paint_down_to_common() is run using
compare_commits_by_commit_date, A and B are removed from the queue
early and C is inserted into the queue. At this point, C and the
rest of the queue entries are marked as STALE. The loop then
terminates.

When paint_down_to_common() is run using
compare_commits_by_gen_then_commit_date, B is removed from the
queue only after the many commits reachable from v4.8 are explored.
This causes the loop to run longer. The reason for this regression
is simple: the queue order is intended to not explore a commit
until everything that _could_ reach that commit is explored. From
the information gathered by the original ordering, we have no
guarantee that there is not a commit D reachable from v4.8 that
can also reach B. We gained absolute correctness in exchange for
a performance regression.

The performance regression is probably the worse option, since
these incorrect results in paint_down_to_common() are rare. The
topology required for the performance regression are less rare,
but still require multiple merge commits where the parents differ
greatly in generation number. In our example above, the commit A
is as important as the commit B to demonstrate the problem, since
otherwise the commit C will sit in the queue as non-stale just as
long in both orders.

The solution provided uses the min_generation parameter to decide
if we should use generation numbers in our ordering. When
min_generation is equal to zero, it means that the caller has no
known cutoff for the walk, so we should rely on our commit-date
heuristic as before; this is the case with merge_bases_many().
When min_generation is non-zero, then the caller knows a valuable
cutoff for the short-circuit mechanism; this is the case with
remove_redundant() and in_merge_bases_many().

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-30 11:17:57 -07:00
6aba117d5c am: avoid directory rename detection when calling recursive merge machinery
Let's say you have the following three trees, where Base is from one commit
behind either master or branch:

   Base  : bar_v1, foo/{file1, file2, file3}
   branch: bar_v2, foo/{file1, file2},       goo/file3
   master: bar_v3, foo/{file1, file2, file3}

Using git-am (or am-based rebase) to apply the changes from branch onto
master results in the following tree:

   Result: bar_merged, goo/{file1, file2, file3}

This is not what users want; they did not rename foo/ -> goo/, they only
renamed one file within that directory.  The reason this happens is am
constructs fake trees (via build_fake_ancestor()) of the following form:

   Base_bfa  : bar_v1, foo/file3
   branch_bfa: bar_v2, goo/file3

Combining these two trees with master's tree:

   master: bar_v3, foo/{file1, file2, file3},

You can see that merge_recursive_generic() would see branch_bfa as renaming
foo/ -> goo/, and master as just adding both foo/file1 and foo/file2.  As
such, it ends up with goo/{file1, file2, file3}

The core problem is that am does not have access to the original trees; it
can only construct trees using the blobs involved in the patch.  As such,
it is not safe to perform directory rename detection within am -3.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-30 07:58:59 -07:00
5fdddd9b75 merge-recursive: add ability to turn off directory rename detection
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-30 07:58:59 -07:00
e7588c9652 t3401: add another directory rename testcase for rebase and am
Similar to commit 16346883ab ("t3401: add directory rename testcases for
rebase and am", 2018-06-27), add another testcase for directory rename
detection.  This new testcase differs in that it showcases a situation
where no directory rename was performed, but which some backends
incorrectly detect.

As with the other testcase, run this in conjunction with each of the
types of rebases:
  git-rebase--interactive
  git-rebase--am
  git-rebase--merge
and also use the same testcase for
  git am --3way

Reported-by: Nikolay Kasyanov <corrmage@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-30 07:58:59 -07:00
96a7501aad Documentation/Makefile: make manpage-base-url.xsl generation quieter
The exact sed command to generate manpage-base-url.xsl appears in
the output, unlike the rules for other files that by default only
show summary.

Make the output for this rule similiar to all the other rules by
printing a short status message instead of the whole command.

Signed-off-by: Tim Schumacher <timschumi@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-29 12:16:09 -07:00
b9b07efdb2 .gitattributes: add conflict-marker-size for relevant files
Some files in git.git contain lines that look like conflict markers,
either in examples or tests, or in the case of Documentation/gitk.txt
because of the asciidoc heading.

Having conflict markers the same length as the actual content can be
confusing for humans, and is impossible to handle for tools like 'git
rerere'.  Work around that by setting the 'conflict-marker-size'
attribute for those files to 32, which makes the conflict markers
unambiguous.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-29 11:27:31 -07:00
3042b6bb59 chainlint: match "quoted" here-doc tags
A here-doc tag can be quoted ('EOF'/"EOF") or escaped (\EOF) to suppress
interpolation within the body. chainlint recognizes single-quoted and
escaped tags, but does not know about double-quoted tags. For
completeness, teach it to recognize double-quoted tags, as well.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-29 10:57:38 -07:00
f6af6f9970 tests: fix non-portable iconv invocation
The iconv that comes with a FreeBSD 11.2-RELEASE-p2 box I have access
to doesn't support the SHIFT-JIS encoding. Guard a test added in
e92d62253 ("convert: add round trip check based on
'core.checkRoundtripEncoding'", 2018-04-15) first released with Git
v2.18.0 with a prerequisite that checks for its availability.

The iconv command is in POSIX, and we have numerous tests
unconditionally relying on its ability to convert ASCII, UTF-8 and
UTF-16, but unconditionally relying on the presence of more obscure
encodings isn't portable.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-29 10:35:05 -07:00
de231e577b tests: fix non-portable "${var:-"str"}" construct
On both AIX 7200-00-01-1543 and FreeBSD 11.2-RELEASE-p2 the
"${var:-"str"}" syntax means something different than what it does
under the bash or dash shells.

Both will consider the start of the new unescaped quotes to be a new
argument to test_expect_success, resulting in the following error:

    error: bug in the test script: 'git diff-tree initial # magic
    is (not' does not look like a prereq

Fix this by removing the redundant quotes. There's no need for them,
and the resulting code works under all the aforementioned shells. This
fixes a regression in c2f1d3989 ("t4013: test new output from diff
--abbrev --raw", 2017-12-03) first released with Git v2.16.0.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-29 10:34:10 -07:00
2f74393334 Git 2.19-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-28 12:01:01 -07:00
a123a47f40 l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
Signed-off-by: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>
2018-08-28 18:58:36 +03:00
b9dfa238d5 Getting ready for -rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-27 14:34:54 -07:00
8edb1b36b8 Merge branch 'ja/i18n-message-fixes'
Messages fix.

* ja/i18n-message-fixes:
  i18n: fix mistakes in translated strings
2018-08-27 14:33:52 -07:00
aa5dc61161 Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph-fsck'
Finishing touches to doc.

* ds/commit-graph-fsck:
  config: fix commit-graph related config docs
2018-08-27 14:33:51 -07:00
6201d755b9 Merge branch 'js/range-diff'
Finishing touched to help string.

* js/range-diff:
  range-diff: update stale summary of --no-dual-color
2018-08-27 14:33:51 -07:00
926107db6d Merge branch 'sg/test-rebase-editor-fix'
Test fix.

* sg/test-rebase-editor-fix:
  t/lib-rebase.sh: support explicit 'pick' commands in 'fake_editor.sh'
2018-08-27 14:33:50 -07:00
86ef236c98 Merge branch 'jk/hashcmp-optim-for-2.19'
Partially revert the support for multiple hash functions to regain
hash comparison performance; we'd think of a way to do this better
in the next cycle.

* jk/hashcmp-optim-for-2.19:
  hashcmp: assert constant hash size
2018-08-27 14:33:50 -07:00
99fb11d15b Merge branch 'ab/test-must-be-empty-for-master'
Test fixes.

* ab/test-must-be-empty-for-master:
  t6018-rev-list-glob: fix 'empty stdin' test
2018-08-27 14:33:49 -07:00
56ce87daff Merge branch 'sg/t3420-autostash-fix'
Test fixes.

* sg/t3420-autostash-fix:
  t3420-rebase-autostash: don't try to grep non-existing files
2018-08-27 14:33:49 -07:00
5f0ed3e204 Merge branch 'sg/t3903-missing-fix'
Test fixes.

* sg/t3903-missing-fix:
  t3903-stash: don't try to grep non-existing file
2018-08-27 14:33:48 -07:00
1d27164f1a Merge branch 'sg/t7501-thinkofix'
Test fixes.

* sg/t7501-thinkofix:
  t7501-commit: drop silly command substitution
2018-08-27 14:33:48 -07:00
df19317f4f Merge branch 'sg/t0020-conversion-fix'
Test fixes.

* sg/t0020-conversion-fix:
  t0020-crlf: check the right file
2018-08-27 14:33:47 -07:00
603160b17e Merge branch 'sg/t4051-fix'
Test fixes.

* sg/t4051-fix:
  t4051-diff-function-context: read the right file
2018-08-27 14:33:45 -07:00
1392c5d289 Merge branch 'js/larger-timestamps'
Portability fix.

* js/larger-timestamps:
  commit: use timestamp_t for author_date_slab
2018-08-27 14:33:44 -07:00
6d9276ea13 Merge branch 'jk/use-compat-util-in-test-tool'
Dev tool update.

* jk/use-compat-util-in-test-tool:
  test-tool.h: include git-compat-util.h
2018-08-27 14:33:43 -07:00
986c518107 Merge branch 'sg/test-must-be-empty'
Test fixes.

* sg/test-must-be-empty:
  tests: use 'test_must_be_empty' instead of 'test_cmp <empty> <out>'
  tests: use 'test_must_be_empty' instead of 'test_cmp /dev/null <out>'
  tests: use 'test_must_be_empty' instead of 'test ! -s'
  tests: use 'test_must_be_empty' instead of '! test -s'
2018-08-27 14:33:43 -07:00
fc0df933c8 Merge branch 'rs/opt-updates'
"git cmd -h" updates.

* rs/opt-updates:
  parseopt: group literal string alternatives in argument help
  remote: improve argument help for add --mirror
  checkout-index: improve argument help for --stage
2018-08-27 14:33:43 -07:00
6e96e88ae4 Merge branch 'nd/complete-config-vars'
"git help --config" (which is used in command line completion)
missed the configuration variables not described in the main
config.txt file but are described in another file that is included
by it, which has been corrected.

* nd/complete-config-vars:
  generate-cmdlist.sh: collect config from all config.txt files
2018-08-27 14:33:42 -07:00
7ae96e3fcf Merge branch 'ab/unconditional-free-and-null'
Code clean-up.

* ab/unconditional-free-and-null:
  refactor various if (x) FREE_AND_NULL(x) to just FREE_AND_NULL(x)
2018-08-27 14:33:42 -07:00
a988ce9a58 Merge branch 'ep/worktree-quiet-option'
"git worktree" command learned "--quiet" option to make it less
verbose.

* ep/worktree-quiet-option:
  worktree: add --quiet option
2018-08-27 14:33:42 -07:00
d89db6f4c3 Merge branch 'sm/branch-sort-config'
"git branch --list" learned to take the default sort order from the
'branch.sort' configuration variable, just like "git tag --list"
pays attention to 'tag.sort'.

* sm/branch-sort-config:
  branch: support configuring --sort via .gitconfig
2018-08-27 14:33:42 -07:00
9b73732577 Merge branch 'nd/config-core-checkstat-doc'
The meaning of the possible values the "core.checkStat"
configuration variable can take were not adequately documented,
which has been fixed.

* nd/config-core-checkstat-doc:
  config.txt: clarify core.checkStat
2018-08-27 14:33:42 -07:00
4a3ed63802 tests: fix and add lint for non-portable grep --file
The --file option to grep isn't in POSIX[1], but -f is[1]. Let's check
for that in the future, and fix the portability regression in
f237c8b6fe ("commit-graph: implement git-commit-graph write",
2018-04-02) that broke e.g. AIX.

1. http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/utilities/grep.html

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-27 14:07:32 -07:00
8c97e38731 tests: fix version-specific portability issue in Perl JSON
The test guarded by PERLJSON added in 75459410ed ("json_writer: new
routines to create JSON data", 2018-07-13) assumed that a JSON boolean
value like "true" or "false" would be represented as "1" or "0" in
Perl.

This behavior can't be relied upon, e.g. with JSON.pm 2.50 and
JSON::PP.  A JSON::PP::Boolean object will be represented as "true"
or "false". To work around this let's check if we have any refs left
after we check for hashes and arrays, assume those are JSON objects,
and coerce them to a known boolean value.

The behavior of this test still looks odd to me. Why implement our own
ad-hoc encoder just for some one-off test, as opposed to say Perl's
own Data::Dumper with Sortkeys et al? But with this change it works,
so let's leave it be.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-27 14:07:32 -07:00
a3c4c8841c tests: use shorter labels in chainlint.sed for AIX sed
Improve the portability of chainlint by using shorter labels. On
AIX sed will complain about:

    sed: 0602-417 The label :hereslurp is greater than eight
    characters

This, in combination with the previous fix to this file makes
GIT_TEST_CHAIN_LINT=1 (which is the default) working again on AIX
without issues, and the "gmake check-chainlint" test also passes.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-27 14:07:18 -07:00
72f47be2db range-diff: update stale summary of --no-dual-color
275267937b (range-diff: make dual-color the default mode, 2018-08-13)
replaced --dual-color with --no-dual-color but left the option's
summary untouched.  Rewrite the summary to describe --no-dual-color
rather than dual-color.

Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle@kyleam.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-27 13:13:59 -07:00
2d9ded8acc tests: fix comment syntax in chainlint.sed for AIX sed
Change a comment in chainlint.sed to appease AIX sed, which would
previously print this error:

    sed:    # stash for later printing is not a recognized function

1. https://public-inbox.org/git/CAPig+cTTbU5HFMKgNyrxTp3+kcK46-Fn=4ZH6zDt1oQChAc3KA@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-27 11:31:43 -07:00
b2fa7a2372 tests: fix and add lint for non-portable seq
The seq command is not in POSIX, and doesn't exist on
e.g. OpenBSD. We've had the test_seq wrapper since d17cf5f3a3 ("tests:
Introduce test_seq", 2012-08-04), but use of it keeps coming back,
e.g. in the recently added "fetch negotiator" tests being added here.

So let's also add a check to "make test-lint". The regex is aiming to
capture the likes of $(seq ..) and "seq" as a stand-alone command,
without capturing some existing cases where we e.g. have files called
"seq", as \bseq\b would do.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-27 11:31:18 -07:00
2a59a6ef20 tests: fix and add lint for non-portable head -c N
The "head -c BYTES" option is non-portable (not in POSIX[1]). Change
such invocations to use the test_copy_bytes wrapper added in
48860819e8 ("t9300: factor out portable "head -c" replacement",
2016-06-30).

This fixes a test added in 9d2e330b17 ("ewah_read_mmap: bounds-check
mmap reads", 2018-06-14), which has been breaking
t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh on OpenBSD since 2.18.0. The OpenBSD ports
already have a similar workaround after their upgrade to 2.18.0[2].

I have not tested this on IRIX, but according to 4de0bbd898 ("t9300:
use perl "head -c" clone in place of "dd bs=1 count=16000" kluge",
2010-12-13) this invocation would have broken things there too.

Also, change a valgrind-specific codepath in test-lib.sh to use this
wrapper. Given where valgrind runs I don't think this would ever
become a portability issue in practice, but it's easier to just use
the wrapper than introduce some exception for the "make test-lint"
check being added here.

1. http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/head.html
2. 08d5d82eae (diff-f7d3c4fabeed1691620d608f1534f5e5)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-27 11:31:18 -07:00
27c929edd6 i18n: fix mistakes in translated strings
Fix typos and convert a question which does not expect to be replied
to a simple advice.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 14:29:12 -07:00
d915114a3b config: fix commit-graph related config docs
The core.commitGraph config setting was accidentally removed from
the config documentation. In that same patch, the config setting
that writes a commit-graph during garbage collection was incorrectly
written to the doc as "gc.commitGraph" instead of "gc.writeCommitGraph".

Reported-by: Szeder Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 10:20:54 -07:00
66e83d9b41 append_signoff: use size_t for string offsets
The append_signoff() function takes an "int" to specify the
number of bytes to ignore. Most callers just pass 0, and the
remainder use ignore_non_trailer() to skip over cruft.
That function also returns an int, and uses them internally.

On systems where size_t is larger than an int (i.e., most
64-bit systems), dealing with a ridiculously large commit
message could end up overflowing an int, producing
surprising results (e.g., returning a negative offset, which
would cause us to look outside the original string).

Let's consistently use size_t for these offsets through this
whole stack. As a bonus, this makes the meaning of
"ignore_footer" as an offset (and not a boolean) more clear.
But while we're here, let's also document the interface.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 10:08:51 -07:00
ffce7f590f sequencer: ignore "---" divider when parsing trailers
When the sequencer code appends a signoff or cherry-pick
origin, it uses the default trailer-parsing options, which
treat "---" as the end of the commit message. As a result,
it may be fooled by a commit message that contains that
string and fail to find the existing trailer block. Even
more confusing, the actual append code does not know about
"---", and always appends to the end of the string. This can
lead to bizarre results. E.g., appending a signoff to a
commit message like this:

  subject

  body
  ---
  these dashes confuse the parser!

  Signed-off-by: A

results in output with a final block like:

  Signed-off-by: A

  Signed-off-by: A

The parser thinks the final line of the message is "body",
and ignores everything else, claiming there are no trailers.
So we output an extra newline separator (wrong) and add a
duplicate signoff (also wrong).

Since we know we are feeding a pure commit message, we can
simply tell the parser to ignore the "---" divider.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 10:08:51 -07:00
e5fba5d558 pretty, ref-filter: format %(trailers) with no_divider option
In both of these cases we know that we are feeding the
trailer-parsing code a pure commit message. We should tell
it so, which avoids false positives for a commit message
that contains a "---" line.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 10:08:51 -07:00
1688c9a489 interpret-trailers: allow suppressing "---" divider
Even with the newly-tightened "---" parser, it's still
possible for a commit message to trigger a false positive if
it contains something like "--- foo". If the caller knows
that it has only a single commit message, it can now tell us
with the "--no-divider" option, eliminating any false
positives.

If we were designing this from scratch, I'd probably make
this the default. But we've advertised the "---" behavior in
the documentation since interpret-trailers has existed.
Since it's meant to be scripted, breaking that would be a
bad idea.

Note that the logic is in the underlying trailer.c code,
which is used elsewhere. The default there will keep the
current behavior, but many callers will benefit from setting
this new option. That's left for future patches.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 10:08:51 -07:00
c188668e38 interpret-trailers: tighten check for "---" patch boundary
The interpret-trailers command accepts not only raw commit
messages, but it also can manipulate trailers in
format-patch output. That means it must find the "---"
boundary separating the commit message from the patch.
However, it does so by looking for any line starting with
"---", regardless of whether there is further content.

This is overly lax compared to the parsing done in
mailinfo.c's patchbreak(), and may cause false positives
(e.g., t/perf output tables uses dashes; if you cut and
paste them into your commit message, it fools the parser).

We could try to reuse patchbreak() here, but it actually has
several heuristics that are not of interest to us (e.g.,
matching "diff -" without a three-dash separator or even a
CVS "Index:" line). We're not interested in taking in
whatever random cruft people may send, but rather handling
git-formatted patches.

Note that the existing documentation was written in a loose
way, so technically we are changing the behavior from what
it said. But this should implement the original intent in a
more accurate way.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 10:08:51 -07:00
00a21f5cbd trailer: pass process_trailer_opts to trailer_info_get()
Most of the trailer code has an "opts" struct which is
filled in by the caller. We don't pass it down to
trailer_info_get(), which does the initial parsing, because
there hasn't yet been a need to do so.

Let's start passing it down in preparation for adding new
options. Note that there's a single caller which doesn't
otherwise have such an options struct. Since it's just one
caller (that we'd have to modify anyway), let's not bother
with any special treatment like accepting a NULL options
struct, and just have it allocate one with the defaults.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 10:08:51 -07:00
a3b636e215 trailer: use size_t for iterating trailer list
We store the length of the trailers list in a size_t. So on
a 64-bit system with a 32-bit int, in the unlikely case that
we manage to actually allocate a list with 2^31 entries,
we'd loop forever trying to iterate over it (our "int" would
wrap to negative before exceeding info->trailer_nr).

This probably doesn't matter in practice. Each entry is at
least a pointer plus a non-empty string, so even without
malloc overhead or the memory to hold the original string
we're parsing from, you'd need to allocate tens of
gigabytes. But it's easy enough to do it right.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 10:08:51 -07:00
0d2db00e24 trailer: use size_t for string offsets
Many of the string-parsing functions inside trailer.c return
integer offsets into the string (e.g., to point to the end
of the trailer block). Several of these use an "int" to
return or store the offsets. On a system where "size_t" is
much larger than "int" (e.g., most 64-bit ones), it's easy
to feed a gigantic commit message that results in a negative
offset. This can result in us reading memory before the
string (if the int is used as an index) or far after (if
it's implicitly cast to a size_t by passing to a strbuf
function).

Let's fix this by using size_t for all string offsets. Note
that several of the functions need ssize_t, since they use
"-1" as a sentinel value. The interactions here can be
pretty subtle. E.g., end_of_title in find_trailer_start()
does not itself need to be signed, but it is compared to the
result of last_line(), which is. That promotes the latter to
unsigned, and the ">=" does not behave as you might expect.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 10:08:51 -07:00
7afb0d6777 t/lib-rebase.sh: support explicit 'pick' commands in 'fake_editor.sh'
The verbose output of the test 'reword without issues functions as
intended' in 't3423-rebase-reword.sh', added in a9279c6785 (sequencer:
do not squash 'reword' commits when we hit conflicts, 2018-06-19),
contains the following error output:

  sed: -e expression #1, char 2: extra characters after command

This error comes from within the 'fake-editor.sh' script created by
'lib-rebase.sh's set_fake_editor() function, and the root cause is the
FAKE_LINES="pick 1 reword 2" variable in the test in question, in
particular the "pick" word.  'fake-editor.sh' assumes 'pick' to be the
default rebase command and doesn't support an explicit 'pick' command
in FAKE_LINES.  As a result, 'pick' will be used instead of a line
number when assembling the following 'sed' script:

  sed -n picks/^pick/pick/p

which triggers the aforementioned error.

Luckily, this didn't affect the test's correctness: the erroring 'sed'
command doesn't write anything to the todo script, and processing the
rest of FAKE_LINES generates the desired todo script, as if that
'pick' command were not there at all.

The minimal fix would be to remove the 'pick' word from FAKE_LINES,
but that would leave us susceptible to similar issues in the future.

Instead, teach the fake-editor script to recognize an explicit 'pick'
command, which is still a fairly trivial change.

In the future we might want to consider reinforcing this fake editor
script with an &&-chain and stricter parsing of the FAKE_LINES
variable (e.g. to error out when encountering unknown rebase commands
or commands and line numbers in the wrong order).

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 09:23:34 -07:00
183a638b7d hashcmp: assert constant hash size
Prior to 509f6f62a4 (cache: update object ID functions for
the_hash_algo, 2018-07-16), hashcmp() called memcmp() with a
constant size of 20 bytes. Some compilers were able to turn
that into a few quad-word comparisons, which is faster than
actually calling memcmp().

In 509f6f62a4, we started using the_hash_algo->rawsz
instead. Even though this will always be 20, the compiler
doesn't know that while inlining hashcmp() and ends up just
generating a call to memcmp().

Eventually we'll have to deal with multiple hash sizes, but
for the upcoming v2.19, we can restore some of the original
performance by asserting on the size. That gives the
compiler enough information to know that the memcmp will
always be called with a length of 20, and it performs the
same optimization.

Here are numbers for p0001.2 run against linux.git on a few
versions. This is using -O2 with gcc 8.2.0.

  Test     v2.18.0             v2.19.0-rc0               HEAD
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0001.2:  34.24(33.81+0.43)   34.83(34.42+0.40) +1.7%   33.90(33.47+0.42) -1.0%

You can see that v2.19 is a little slower than v2.18. This
commit ended up slightly faster than v2.18, but there's a
fair bit of run-to-run noise (the generated code in the two
cases is basically the same). This patch does seem to be
consistently 1-2% faster than v2.19.

I tried changing hashcpy(), which was also touched by
509f6f62a4, in the same way, but couldn't measure any
speedup. Which makes sense, at least for this workload. A
traversal of the whole commit graph requires looking up
every entry of every tree via lookup_object(). That's many
multiples of the numbers of objects in the repository (most
of the lookups just return "yes, we already saw that
object").

[jn: verified using "make object.s" that the memcmp call goes away.]

Reported-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 06:20:58 -07:00
2745817028 t3420-rebase-autostash: don't try to grep non-existing files
Several tests in 't3420-rebase-autostash.sh' start various rebase
processes that are expected to fail because of merge conflicts.  These
tests then run '! grep' to ensure that the autostash feature did its
job, and the dirty contents of a file is gone.  However, due to the
test repo's history and the choice of upstream branch that file
shouldn't exist in the conflicted state at all.  Consequently, this
'grep' doesn't fail as expected, because it can't find the dirty
content, but it fails because it can't open the file.

Tighten this check by using 'test_path_is_missing' instead, thereby
avoiding unexpected errors from 'grep' as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-22 11:52:51 -07:00
79b04f9b60 t3903-stash: don't try to grep non-existing file
The test 'store updates stash ref and reflog' in 't3903-stash.sh'
creates a stash from a new file, runs 'git reset --hard' to throw away
any modifications to the work tree, and then runs '! grep' to ensure
that the staged contents are gone.  Since the file didn't exist
before, it shouldn't exist after 'git reset' either.  Consequently,
this 'grep' doesn't fail as expected, because it can't find the staged
content, but it fails because it can't open the file.

Tighten this check by using 'test_path_is_missing' instead, thereby
avoiding an unexpected error from 'grep' as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-22 11:52:35 -07:00
29d9e3e2c4 Merge branch 'nd/pack-deltify-regression-fix'
In a recent update in 2.18 era, "git pack-objects" started
producing a larger than necessary packfiles by missing
opportunities to use large deltas.

* nd/pack-deltify-regression-fix:
  pack-objects: fix performance issues on packing large deltas
2018-08-22 11:17:05 -07:00
b89b4a660c t6018-rev-list-glob: fix 'empty stdin' test
Prior to d3c6751b18 (tests: make use of the test_must_be_empty
function, 2018-07-27), in the test 'rev-list should succeed with empty
output on empty stdin' in 't6018-rev-list-glob' the empty 'expect'
file served dual purpose: besides specifying the expected output, as
usual, it also served as empty input for 'git rev-list --stdin'.

Then d3c6751b18 came along, and, as part of the conversion to
'test_must_be_empty', removed this empty 'expect' file, not realizing
its secondary purpose.  Redirecting stdin from the now non-existing
file failed the test, but since this test expects failure in the first
place, this issue went unnoticed.

Redirect 'git rev-list's stdin explicitly from /dev/null to provide
empty input.  (Strictly speaking we don't need this redirection,
because the test script's stdin is already redirected from /dev/null
anyway, but I think it's better to be explicit about it.)

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-22 11:02:07 -07:00
c8b35b95e1 t4051-diff-function-context: read the right file
The test ' context does not include preceding empty lines' in the
block of tests 'change with long common tail and no context' in
't4051-diff-function-context.sh' tries to read the file
'long_common_tail.diff.diff', but that file doesn't exist as its name
contains one more '.diff' suffixes than necessary.

Despite this error the test still succeeded without checking what it's
supposed to, because this erroneous read is done on the line:

  test "$(first_context_line <long_common_tail.diff.diff)" != " "

which means that:

  - the command substitution hides the error, so it won't fail the
    test, and

  - the result of the command substitution is the empty string, which
    is, of course, not equal to a single space character, so the
    condition is fulfilled, and the test succeeds.

As a minimal fix, fix the name of the file to be read.

In the future we might want to reorganize this test script (1) to use
'test_cmp' instead of 'test's and command substitutions to catch
failing commands and to provide helpful error messages, and (2) to
specify what the expected result actually _is_ instead of what it
isn't.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-22 09:14:24 -07:00
30612cb670 t0020-crlf: check the right file
In the test 'checkout with autocrlf=input' in 't0020-crlf.sh', one of
the 'has_cr' checks looks at the non-existing file 'two' instead of
'dir/two'.  The test still succeeds, without actually checking what it
was supposed to, because this check is expected to fail anyway.

As a minimal fix, fix the name of the file to be checked.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-22 09:08:08 -07:00
15da753709 t7501-commit: drop silly command substitution
The test '--dry-run with conflicts fixed from a merge' in
't7501-commit.sh', added in 8dc874b2ee (wt-status.c: set commitable
bit if there is a meaningful merge., 2016-02-15), runs the following
unnecessary and downright bogus command substitution:

  ! $(git merge --no-commit commit-1) &&

I.e. after 'git merge ...' is executed and expectedly fails, the test
attempts to execute its output:

  Merging:
  80f2ea2 commit 2
  virtual commit-1
  found 1 common ancestor:
  e60d113 Initial commit
  Auto-merging test-file
  CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in test-file
  Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.

as a command, which most likely fails, because there is no such
command as "Merging:".  Then '!' negates the failed exit status, the
test continues, and eventually succeeds.

Remove this command substitution and use 'test_must_fail' to ensure
that 'git merge' fails.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-22 08:39:31 -07:00
1820703045 commit: use timestamp_t for author_date_slab
The author_date_slab is used to store the author date of a commit
when walking with the --author-date flag in rev-list or log. This
was added as an 'unsigned long' in

	81c6b38b "log: --author-date-order"

Since 'unsigned long' is ambiguous in its bit-ness across platforms
(64-bit in Linux, 32-bit in Windows, for example), most references
to the author dates in commit.c were converted to timestamp_t in

	dddbad72 "timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps"

However, the slab definition was missed, leading to a mismatch in
the data types in Windows. This would not reveal itself as a bug
unless someone authors a commit after February 2106, but commits
can store anything as their author date.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 14:08:18 -07:00
69d846f053 test-tool.h: include git-compat-util.h
The test-tool programs include "test-tool.h" as their first
include, which breaks our CodingGuideline of "the first
include must be git-compat-util.h or an equivalent".

Rather than change them all, let's instead make test-tool.h
one of those equivalents, just like we do for builtin.h
(which many of the actual git builtins include first).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 12:11:40 -07:00
1c5e94f459 tests: use 'test_must_be_empty' instead of 'test_cmp <empty> <out>'
Using 'test_must_be_empty' is shorter and more idiomatic than

  >empty &&
  test_cmp empty out

as it saves the creation of an empty file.  Furthermore, sometimes the
expected empty file doesn't have such a descriptive name like 'empty',
and its creation is far away from the place where it's finally used
for comparison (e.g. in 't7600-merge.sh', where two expected empty
files are created in the 'setup' test, but are used only about 500
lines later).

These cases were found by instrumenting 'test_cmp' to error out the
test script when it's used to compare empty files, and then converted
manually.

Note that even after this patch there still remain a lot of cases
where we use 'test_cmp' to check empty files:

  - Sometimes the expected output is not hard-coded in the test, but
    'test_cmp' is used to ensure that two similar git commands produce
    the same output, and that output happens to be empty, e.g. the
    test 'submodule update --merge  - ignores --merge  for new
    submodules' in 't7406-submodule-update.sh'.

  - Repetitive common tasks, including preparing the expected results
    and running 'test_cmp', are often extracted into a helper
    function, and some of this helper's callsites expect no output.

  - For the same reason as above, the whole 'test_expect_success'
    block is within a helper function, e.g. in 't3070-wildmatch.sh'.

  - Or 'test_cmp' is invoked in a loop, e.g. the test 'cvs update
    (-p)' in 't9400-git-cvsserver-server.sh'.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 11:48:36 -07:00
ec21ac8c18 tests: use 'test_must_be_empty' instead of 'test_cmp /dev/null <out>'
Using 'test_must_be_empty' is more idiomatic than 'test_cmp /dev/null
out', and its message on error is perhaps a bit more to the point.

This patch was basically created by running:

  sed -i -e 's%test_cmp /dev/null%test_must_be_empty%' t[0-9]*.sh

with the exception of the change in 'should not fail in an empty repo'
in 't7401-submodule-summary.sh', where it was 'test_cmp output
/dev/null'.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 11:48:34 -07:00
f0dc593a95 tests: use 'test_must_be_empty' instead of 'test ! -s'
Using 'test_must_be_empty' is preferable to 'test ! -s', because it
gives a helpful error message if the given file is unexpectedly no
empty, while the latter remains completely silent.  Furthermore, it
also catches cases when the given file unexpectedly does not exist at
all.

This patch was created by:

  sed -i -e 's/test ! -s/test_must_be_empty/' t[0-9]*.sh

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 11:48:31 -07:00
ec10b018e7 tests: use 'test_must_be_empty' instead of '! test -s'
Using 'test_must_be_empty' is preferable to '! test -s', because it
gives a helpful error message if the given file is unexpectedly not
empty, while the latter remains completely silent.  Furthermore, it
also catches cases when the given file unexpectedly does not exist at
all.

This patch was basically created by:

  sed -i -e 's/! test -s/test_must_be_empty/' t[0-9]*.sh

with the following notable exceptions:

  - The '! test -s' check in '.gitmodules ignore=dirty suppresses
    submodules with untracked content' in 't7508-status.sh' is left
    as-is, because it's bogus and, therefore, it's subject of a
    dedicated patch.

  - The '! test -s' checks in 't9131-git-svn-empty-symlink.sh' and
    't9135-git-svn-moved-branch-empty-file.sh' are immediately
    preceeded by a 'test -f' to ensure that the files exist in the
    first place.  'test_must_be_empty' ensures that as well, so those
    'test -f' commands are removed as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 11:48:29 -07:00
bbc072f5d8 parseopt: group literal string alternatives in argument help
This formally clarifies that the "--option=" part is the same for all
alternatives.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 11:35:54 -07:00
446e63ccf5 remote: improve argument help for add --mirror
Group the possible values using a pair of parentheses and don't mark
them for translation, as they are literal strings that have to be used
as-is in any locale.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 11:33:21 -07:00
168f32eb10 checkout-index: improve argument help for --stage
Spell out all alternatives and avoid using a numerical range operator,
as it is not mentioned in CodingGuidelines and the resulting string is
still concise.  Wrap them in parentheses to document clearly that the
"--stage=" part is common among them.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 11:32:44 -07:00
eb90ea79c5 generate-cmdlist.sh: collect config from all config.txt files
This script uses Documentation/config.txt as input for "git help
--config" and "git config" completion but it misses the fact that
config.txt includes other txt files. Include all *config.txt as input
when scanning for config keys. This could produce false positives, but
as long as we stick to the blah-config.txt naming convention, we
should be ok.

While at there, move diff.* from config.txt to diff-config.txt where
all other diff config keys are.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 11:28:11 -07:00
829a321569 commit-graph: close_commit_graph before shallow walk
Call close_commit_graph() when about to start a rev-list walk that
includes shallow commits. This is necessary in code paths that "fake"
shallow commits for the sake of fetch. Specifically, test 351 in
t5500-fetch-pack.sh runs

	git fetch --shallow-exclude one origin

with a file-based transfer. When the "remote" has a commit-graph, we do
not prevent the commit-graph from being loaded, but then the commits are
intended to be dynamically transferred into shallow commits during
get_shallow_commits_by_rev_list(). By closing the commit-graph before
this call, we prevent this interaction.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 10:22:51 -07:00
5cef295f28 commit-graph: not compatible with uninitialized repo
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 10:22:51 -07:00
20fd6d5799 commit-graph: not compatible with grafts
Augment commit_graph_compatible(r) to return false when the given
repository r has commit grafts or is a shallow clone. Test that in these
situations we ignore existing commit-graph files and we do not write new
commit-graph files.

Helped-by: Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 10:22:51 -07:00
d6538246d3 commit-graph: not compatible with replace objects
Create new method commit_graph_compatible(r) to check if a given
repository r is compatible with the commit-graph feature. Fill the
method with a check to see if replace-objects exist. Test this
interaction succeeds, including ignoring an existing commit-graph and
failing to write a new commit-graph. However, we do ensure that
we write a new commit-graph by setting read_replace_refs to 0, thereby
ignoring the replace refs.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 10:22:51 -07:00
b775896342 test-repository: properly init repo
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 10:22:50 -07:00
950c62bda2 commit-graph: update design document
As it exists right now, the commit-graph feature may provide
inconsistent results when combined with commit grafts, replace objects,
and shallow clones. Update the design document to discuss why these
interactions are difficult to reconcile and how we will avoid errors by
preventing updates to and reads from the commit-graph file when these
other features exist.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 10:22:50 -07:00
212e0f7efe refs.c: upgrade for_each_replace_ref to be a each_repo_ref_fn callback
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 10:22:50 -07:00
4a6067cda5 refs.c: migrate internal ref iteration to pass thru repository argument
In 60ce76d358 (refs: add repository argument to for_each_replace_ref,
2018-04-11) and 0d296c57ae (refs: allow for_each_replace_ref to handle
arbitrary repositories, 2018-04-11), for_each_replace_ref learned how
to iterate over refs by a given arbitrary repository.
New attempts in the object store conversion have shown that it is useful
to have the repository handle available that the refs iteration is
currently iterating over.

To achieve this goal we will need to add a repository argument to
each_ref_fn in refs.h. However as many callers rely on the signature
such a patch would be too large.

So convert the internals of the ref subsystem first to pass through a
repository argument without exposing the change to the user. Assume
the_repository for the passed through repository, although it is not
used anywhere yet.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-21 10:22:50 -07:00
dba9f13c6a l10n: git.pot: v2.19.0 round 1 (382 new, 30 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.19.0-rc0 for git v2.19.0 l10n round 1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-08-21 08:28:47 +08:00
6b7719ee3f Merge branch 'maint' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'maint' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: de.po: translate 108 new messages
  l10n: zh_CN: review for git 2.18.0
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation(3608t0f0u)
2018-08-21 08:22:04 +08:00
7e8bfb0412 Git 2.19-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-20 12:53:58 -07:00
273b0a1f58 Merge branch 'ab/checkout-default-remote'
* ab/checkout-default-remote:
  t2024: mark test using "checkout -p" with PERL prerequisite
2018-08-20 12:53:46 -07:00
d28017005f Merge branch 'hn/highlight-sideband-keywords'
The sideband code learned to optionally paint selected keywords at
the beginning of incoming lines on the receiving end.

* hn/highlight-sideband-keywords:
  sideband: do not read beyond the end of input
  sideband: highlight keywords in remote sideband output
2018-08-20 12:41:34 -07:00
39e415cfd1 Merge branch 'nd/cherry-pick-quit-fix'
"git cherry-pick --quit" failed to remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD even
though we won't be in a cherry-pick session after it returns, which
has been corrected.

* nd/cherry-pick-quit-fix:
  cherry-pick: fix --quit not deleting CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
2018-08-20 12:41:34 -07:00
85c54ecc5f Merge branch 'sb/submodule-cleanup'
A few preliminary minor clean-ups in the area around submodules.

* sb/submodule-cleanup:
  builtin/submodule--helper: remove stray new line
  t7410: update to new style
2018-08-20 12:41:33 -07:00
5a5c5e9565 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-merge-segv-fix'
"git rebase -i", when a 'merge <branch>' insn in its todo list
fails, segfaulted, which has been (minimally) corrected.

* pw/rebase-i-merge-segv-fix:
  rebase -i: fix SIGSEGV when 'merge <branch>' fails
  t3430: add conflicting commit
2018-08-20 12:41:33 -07:00
36fd1e843b Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-squash-number-fix'
When "git rebase -i" is told to squash two or more commits into
one, it labeled the log message for each commit with its number.
It correctly called the first one "1st commit", but the next one
was "commit #1", which was off-by-one.  This has been corrected.

* pw/rebase-i-squash-number-fix:
  rebase -i: fix numbering in squash message
2018-08-20 12:41:33 -07:00
2a2c18f1c3 Merge branch 'sb/config-write-fix'
Recent update to "git config" broke updating variable in a
subsection, which has been corrected.

* sb/config-write-fix:
  git-config: document accidental multi-line setting in deprecated syntax
  config: fix case sensitive subsection names on writing
  t1300: document current behavior of setting options
2018-08-20 12:41:32 -07:00
87aa1595e7 Merge branch 'ab/submodule-relative-url-tests'
Test updates.

* ab/submodule-relative-url-tests:
  submodule: add more exhaustive up-path testing
2018-08-20 12:41:32 -07:00
5ade034464 Merge branch 'en/incl-forward-decl'
Code hygiene improvement for the header files.

* en/incl-forward-decl:
  Remove forward declaration of an enum
  compat/precompose_utf8.h: use more common include guard style
  urlmatch.h: fix include guard
  Move definition of enum branch_track from cache.h to branch.h
  alloc: make allocate_alloc_state and clear_alloc_state more consistent
  Add missing includes and forward declarations
2018-08-20 12:41:32 -07:00
36f0f344e7 Merge branch 'jt/repack-promisor-packs'
After a partial clone, repeated fetches from promisor remote would
have accumulated many packfiles marked with .promisor bit without
getting them coalesced into fewer packfiles, hurting performance.
"git repack" now learned to repack them.

* jt/repack-promisor-packs:
  repack: repack promisor objects if -a or -A is set
  repack: refactor setup of pack-objects cmd
2018-08-20 12:40:31 -07:00
e72db08f15 Merge branch 'wc/make-funnynames-shared-lazy-prereq'
A test prerequisite defined by various test scripts with slightly
different semantics has been consolidated into a single copy and
made into a lazily defined one.

* wc/make-funnynames-shared-lazy-prereq:
  t: factor out FUNNYNAMES as shared lazy prereq
2018-08-20 11:33:55 -07:00
6bbd1034d8 Merge branch 'jh/partial-clone-doc'
Doc updates.

* jh/partial-clone-doc:
  partial-clone: render design doc using asciidoc
2018-08-20 11:33:55 -07:00
4601516b41 Merge branch 'js/chain-lint-attrfix'
Test fix.

* js/chain-lint-attrfix:
  chainlint: fix for core.autocrlf=true
2018-08-20 11:33:54 -07:00
ce9c6a3c78 Merge branch 'sb/pull-rebase-submodule'
"git pull --rebase -v" in a repository with a submodule barfed as
an intermediate process did not understand what "-v(erbose)" flag
meant, which has been fixed.

* sb/pull-rebase-submodule:
  git-submodule.sh: accept verbose flag in cmd_update to be non-quiet
2018-08-20 11:33:54 -07:00
81eab6871e Merge branch 'js/range-diff'
"git tbdiff" that lets us compare individual patches in two
iterations of a topic has been rewritten and made into a built-in
command.

* js/range-diff: (21 commits)
  range-diff: use dim/bold cues to improve dual color mode
  range-diff: make --dual-color the default mode
  range-diff: left-pad patch numbers
  completion: support `git range-diff`
  range-diff: populate the man page
  range-diff --dual-color: skip white-space warnings
  range-diff: offer to dual-color the diffs
  diff: add an internal option to dual-color diffs of diffs
  color: add the meta color GIT_COLOR_REVERSE
  range-diff: use color for the commit pairs
  range-diff: add tests
  range-diff: do not show "function names" in hunk headers
  range-diff: adjust the output of the commit pairs
  range-diff: suppress the diff headers
  range-diff: indent the diffs just like tbdiff
  range-diff: right-trim commit messages
  range-diff: also show the diff between patches
  range-diff: improve the order of the shown commits
  range-diff: first rudimentary implementation
  Introduce `range-diff` to compare iterations of a topic branch
  ...
2018-08-20 11:33:53 -07:00
dc0f6f9e1d Merge branch 'nd/no-the-index'
The more library-ish parts of the codebase learned to work on the
in-core index-state instance that is passed in by their callers,
instead of always working on the singleton "the_index" instance.

* nd/no-the-index: (24 commits)
  blame.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  apply.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  apply.c: make init_apply_state() take a struct repository
  apply.c: pass struct apply_state to more functions
  resolve-undo.c: use the right index instead of the_index
  archive-*.c: use the right repository
  archive.c: avoid access to the_index
  grep: use the right index instead of the_index
  attr: remove index from git_attr_set_direction()
  entry.c: use the right index instead of the_index
  submodule.c: use the right index instead of the_index
  pathspec.c: use the right index instead of the_index
  unpack-trees: avoid the_index in verify_absent()
  unpack-trees: convert clear_ce_flags* to avoid the_index
  unpack-trees: don't shadow global var the_index
  unpack-trees: add a note about path invalidation
  unpack-trees: remove 'extern' on function declaration
  ls-files: correct index argument to get_convert_attr_ascii()
  preload-index.c: use the right index instead of the_index
  dir.c: remove an implicit dependency on the_index in pathspec code
  ...
2018-08-20 11:33:53 -07:00
ace1f99cc8 Merge branch 'es/chain-lint-more'
Improve built-in facility to catch broken &&-chain in the tests.

* es/chain-lint-more:
  chainlint: add test of pathological case which triggered false positive
  chainlint: recognize multi-line quoted strings more robustly
  chainlint: let here-doc and multi-line string commence on same line
  chainlint: recognize multi-line $(...) when command cuddled with "$("
  chainlint: match 'quoted' here-doc tags
  chainlint: match arbitrary here-docs tags rather than hard-coded names
2018-08-20 11:33:53 -07:00
a15bfa517d Merge branch 'sg/t5310-empty-input-fix'
Test fix.

* sg/t5310-empty-input-fix:
  t5310-pack-bitmaps: fix bogus 'pack-objects to file can use bitmap' test
2018-08-20 11:33:52 -07:00
d18d09bb81 Merge branch 'js/mingw-o-append'
Among the three codepaths we use O_APPEND to open a file for
appending, one used for writing GIT_TRACE output requires O_APPEND
implementation that behaves sensibly when multiple processes are
writing to the same file.  POSIX emulation used in the Windows port
has been updated to improve in this area.

* js/mingw-o-append:
  mingw: enable atomic O_APPEND
2018-08-20 11:33:52 -07:00
0c54cdaf65 Merge branch 'jk/for-each-object-iteration'
The API to iterate over all objects learned to optionally list
objects in the order they appear in packfiles, which helps locality
of access if the caller accesses these objects while as objects are
enumerated.

* jk/for-each-object-iteration:
  for_each_*_object: move declarations to object-store.h
  cat-file: use a single strbuf for all output
  cat-file: split batch "buf" into two variables
  cat-file: use oidset check-and-insert
  cat-file: support "unordered" output for --batch-all-objects
  cat-file: rename batch_{loose,packed}_object callbacks
  t1006: test cat-file --batch-all-objects with duplicates
  for_each_packed_object: support iterating in pack-order
  for_each_*_object: give more comprehensive docstrings
  for_each_*_object: take flag arguments as enum
  for_each_*_object: store flag definitions in a single location
2018-08-20 11:33:52 -07:00
42a6274b62 Merge branch 'ab/fetch-tags-noclobber'
Test and doc clean-ups.

* ab/fetch-tags-noclobber:
  pull doc: fix a long-standing grammar error
  fetch tests: correct a comment "remove it" -> "remove them"
  push tests: assert re-pushing annotated tags
  push tests: add more testing for forced tag pushing
  push tests: fix logic error in "push" test assertion
  push tests: remove redundant 'git push' invocation
  fetch tests: change "Tag" test tag to "testTag"
2018-08-20 11:33:52 -07:00
03e904cbd6 Merge branch 'ng/mergetool-lose-final-prompt'
"git mergetool" stopped and gave an extra prompt to continue after
the last path has been handled, which did not make much sense.

* ng/mergetool-lose-final-prompt:
  mergetool: don't suggest to continue after last file
2018-08-20 11:33:51 -07:00
3bc484af74 Merge branch 'jt/commit-graph-per-object-store'
Test update.

* jt/commit-graph-per-object-store:
  t5318: avoid unnecessary command substitutions
2018-08-20 11:33:51 -07:00
5dd54744b8 Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph-fsck'
Test fix.

* ds/commit-graph-fsck:
  t5318: use 'test_cmp_bin' to compare commit-graph files
2018-08-20 11:33:51 -07:00
c5c2162a32 Merge branch 'jt/fetch-negotiator-skipping'
Test fix.

* jt/fetch-negotiator-skipping:
  t5552: suppress upload-pack trace output
2018-08-20 11:33:51 -07:00
4d34122eef Merge branch 'jc/gpg-status'
"git verify-tag" and "git verify-commit" have been taught to use
the exit status of underlying "gpg --verify" to signal bad or
untrusted signature they found.

* jc/gpg-status:
  gpg-interface: propagate exit status from gpg back to the callers
2018-08-20 11:33:50 -07:00
6e8f3d1ca0 Merge branch 'jc/update-index-doc'
Doc update.

* jc/update-index-doc:
  update-index: there no longer is `apply --index-info`
2018-08-20 11:33:50 -07:00
7d916990ba Merge branch 'en/update-index-doc'
Doc update.

* en/update-index-doc:
  git-update-index.txt: reword possibly confusing example
2018-08-20 11:33:50 -07:00
13bf260ac7 Merge branch 'js/typofixes'
Comment update.

* js/typofixes:
  remote-curl: remove spurious period
  git-compat-util.h: fix typo
2018-08-20 11:33:50 -07:00
93ded333bc Merge branch 'sk/instaweb-rh-update'
"git instaweb" has been adjusted to run better with newer Apache on
RedHat based distros.

* sk/instaweb-rh-update:
  git-instaweb: fix apache2 config with apache >= 2.4
  git-instaweb: support Fedora/Red Hat apache module path
2018-08-20 11:33:49 -07:00
02c51a2fd8 Merge branch 'en/t7406-fixes'
Test fixes.

* en/t7406-fixes:
  t7406: avoid using test_must_fail for commands other than git
  t7406: prefer test_* helper functions to test -[feds]
  t7406: avoid having git commands upstream of a pipe
  t7406: simplify by using diff --name-only instead of diff --raw
  t7406: fix call that was failing for the wrong reason
2018-08-20 11:33:49 -07:00
750eb11d8f Merge branch 'js/rebase-merges-exec-fix'
The "--exec" option to "git rebase --rebase-merges" placed the exec
commands at wrong places, which has been corrected.

* js/rebase-merges-exec-fix:
  rebase --exec: make it work with --rebase-merges
  t3430: demonstrate what -r, --autosquash & --exec should do
2018-08-20 11:33:48 -07:00
14677d25ab Merge branch 'ab/test-must-be-empty-for-master'
Test updates.

* ab/test-must-be-empty-for-master:
  tests: make use of the test_must_be_empty function
2018-08-20 11:33:48 -07:00
34f229790d Merge branch 'ab/newhash-is-sha256'
Documentation update.

* ab/newhash-is-sha256:
  doc hash-function-transition: pick SHA-256 as NewHash
  doc hash-function-transition: note the lack of a changelog
2018-08-20 11:33:48 -07:00
3338e9950e t2024: mark test using "checkout -p" with PERL prerequisite
Checkout with the -p switch uses the "add interactive" framework which
is written in Perl.

One test added in 8d7b558bae ("checkout & worktree: introduce
checkout.defaultRemote", 2018-06-05) didn't declare the PERL
prerequisite, breaking the test when built with NO_PERL.

Reported-by: CB Bailey <cb@hashpling.org>
Signed-off-by: CB Bailey <cb@hashpling.org>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-18 09:26:54 -07:00
59a255aef0 sideband: do not read beyond the end of input
The caller of maybe_colorize_sideband() gives a counted buffer
<src, n>, but the callee checked src[] as if it were a NUL terminated
buffer.  If src[] had all isspace() bytes in it, we would have made
n negative, and then

 (1) made number of strncasecmp() calls to see if the remaining
     bytes in src[] matched keywords, reading beyond the end of the
     array (this actually happens even if n does not go negative),
     and/or

 (2) called strbuf_add() with negative count, most likely triggering
     the "you want to use way too much memory" error due to unsigned
     integer overflow.

Fix both issues by making sure we do not go beyond &src[n].

In the longer term we may want to accept size_t as parameter for
clarity (even though we know that a sideband message we are painting
typically would fit on a line on a terminal and int is sufficient).
Write it down as a NEEDSWORK comment.

Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-18 09:16:48 -07:00
371979c217 worktree: add --quiet option
Add the '--quiet' option to git worktree, as for the other git
commands. 'add' is the only command affected by it since all other
commands, except 'list', are currently silent by default.

[jc: appiled trivial fix-up to keep the tests from touching outside
the scratch area]

Helped-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-17 15:18:01 -07:00
fa03cdc39b Seventh batch for 2.19 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-17 13:15:06 -07:00
4e0ea8eddd Merge branch 'nd/complete-config-vars'
Build fix.

* nd/complete-config-vars:
  Makefile: add missing dependency for command-list.h
2018-08-17 13:09:59 -07:00
2c8c407d0a Merge branch 'ar/t4150-am-scissors-test-fix'
Test fix.

* ar/t4150-am-scissors-test-fix:
  t4150: fix broken test for am --scissors
2018-08-17 13:09:59 -07:00
c757aa2d12 Merge branch 'js/pull-rebase-type-shorthand'
"git pull --rebase=interactive" learned "i" as a short-hand for
"interactive".

* js/pull-rebase-type-shorthand:
  pull --rebase=<type>: allow single-letter abbreviations for the type
2018-08-17 13:09:59 -07:00
f74e7b8c5b Merge branch 'jk/diff-rendered-docs'
The end result of documentation update has been made to be
inspected more easily to help developers.

* jk/diff-rendered-docs:
  add a script to diff rendered documentation
2018-08-17 13:09:58 -07:00
f382c24ef0 Merge branch 'hn/config-in-code-comment'
Header update.

* hn/config-in-code-comment:
  config: document git config getter return value
2018-08-17 13:09:58 -07:00
3146f8a6a0 Merge branch 'nd/config-blame-sort'
Doc fix.

* nd/config-blame-sort:
  config.txt: reorder blame stuff to keep config keys sorted
2018-08-17 13:09:58 -07:00
b576cf70b2 Merge branch 'en/t3031-title-fix'
Test fix.

* en/t3031-title-fix:
  t3031: update test description to mention desired behavior
2018-08-17 13:09:58 -07:00
791ad49483 Merge branch 'sb/indent-heuristic-optim'
"git diff --indent-heuristic" had a bad corner case performance.

* sb/indent-heuristic-optim:
  xdiff: reduce indent heuristic overhead
2018-08-17 13:09:57 -07:00
8ba8642bd5 Merge branch 'en/abort-df-conflict-fixes'
"git merge --abort" etc. did not clean things up properly when
there were conflicted entries in the index in certain order that
are involved in D/F conflicts.  This has been corrected.

* en/abort-df-conflict-fixes:
  read-cache: fix directory/file conflict handling in read_index_unmerged()
  t1015: demonstrate directory/file conflict recovery failures
2018-08-17 13:09:57 -07:00
c5d276cb18 Merge branch 'mk/http-backend-content-length'
The http-backend (used for smart-http transport) used to slurp the
whole input until EOF, without paying attention to CONTENT_LENGTH
that is supplied in the environment and instead expecting the Web
server to close the input stream.  This has been fixed.

* mk/http-backend-content-length:
  t5562: avoid non-portable "export FOO=bar" construct
  http-backend: respect CONTENT_LENGTH for receive-pack
  http-backend: respect CONTENT_LENGTH as specified by rfc3875
  http-backend: cleanup writing to child process
2018-08-17 13:09:57 -07:00
c83149ace6 Merge branch 'ot/ref-filter-object-info'
A few atoms like %(objecttype) and %(objectsize) in the format
specifier of "for-each-ref --format=<format>" can be filled without
getting the full contents of the object, but just with the object
header.  These cases have been optimized by calling
oid_object_info() API (instead of reading and inspecting the data).

* ot/ref-filter-object-info:
  ref-filter: use oid_object_info() to get object
  ref-filter: merge get_obj and get_object
  ref-filter: initialize eaten variable
  ref-filter: fill empty fields with empty values
  ref-filter: add info_source to valid_atom
2018-08-17 13:09:57 -07:00
0194c9ad72 Merge branch 'nd/no-extern'
Noiseword "extern" has been removed from function decls in the
header files.

* nd/no-extern:
  submodule.h: drop extern from function declaration
  revision.h: drop extern from function declaration
  repository.h: drop extern from function declaration
  rerere.h: drop extern from function declaration
  line-range.h: drop extern from function declaration
  diff.h: remove extern from function declaration
  diffcore.h: drop extern from function declaration
  convert.h: drop 'extern' from function declaration
  cache-tree.h: drop extern from function declaration
  blame.h: drop extern on func declaration
  attr.h: drop extern from function declaration
  apply.h: drop extern on func declaration
2018-08-17 13:09:56 -07:00
271940c11c Merge branch 'es/want-color-fd-defensive'
Futureproofing a helper function that can easily be misused.

* es/want-color-fd-defensive:
  color: protect against out-of-bounds reads and writes
2018-08-17 13:09:56 -07:00
d1b0164c4d Merge branch 'ab/sha1dc'
AIX portability update for the SHA1DC hash, imported from upstream.

* ab/sha1dc:
  sha1dc: update from upstream
2018-08-17 13:09:56 -07:00
8963bb0c2d Merge branch 'rs/parse-opt-lithelp'
The parse-options machinery learned to refrain from enclosing
placeholder string inside a "<bra" and "ket>" pair automatically
without PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP.  Existing help text for option
arguments that are not formatted correctly have been identified and
fixed.

* rs/parse-opt-lithelp:
  parse-options: automatically infer PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP
  shortlog: correct option help for -w
  send-pack: specify --force-with-lease argument help explicitly
  pack-objects: specify --index-version argument help explicitly
  difftool: remove angular brackets from argument help
  add, update-index: fix --chmod argument help
  push: use PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP instead of unbalanced brackets
2018-08-17 13:09:56 -07:00
28dbabb5e0 Merge branch 'ab/fetch-nego'
Update to a few other topics around 'git fetch'.

* ab/fetch-nego:
  fetch doc: cross-link two new negotiation options
  negotiator: unknown fetch.negotiationAlgorithm should error out
2018-08-17 13:09:55 -07:00
72c11b7e62 Merge branch 'jt/refspec-dwim-precedence-fix'
"git fetch $there refs/heads/s" ought to fetch the tip of the
branch 's', but when "refs/heads/refs/heads/s", i.e. a branch whose
name is "refs/heads/s" exists at the same time, fetched that one
instead by mistake.  This has been corrected to honor the usual
disambiguation rules for abbreviated refnames.

* jt/refspec-dwim-precedence-fix:
  remote: make refspec follow the same disambiguation rule as local refs
2018-08-17 13:09:55 -07:00
60858f343a Merge branch 'jk/merge-subtree-heuristics'
The automatic tree-matching in "git merge -s subtree" was broken 5
years ago and nobody has noticed since then, which is now fixed.

* jk/merge-subtree-heuristics:
  score_trees(): fix iteration over trees with missing entries
2018-08-17 13:09:55 -07:00
28bdd99065 Merge branch 'ab/test-must-be-empty'
Test updates.

* ab/test-must-be-empty:
  tests: make use of the test_must_be_empty function
2018-08-17 13:09:54 -07:00
1bc505b476 Merge branch 'es/rebase-i-author-script-fix'
The "author-script" file "git rebase -i" creates got broken when
we started to move the command away from shell script, which is
getting fixed now.

* es/rebase-i-author-script-fix:
  sequencer: don't die() on bogus user-edited timestamp
  sequencer: fix "rebase -i --root" corrupting author header timestamp
  sequencer: fix "rebase -i --root" corrupting author header timezone
  sequencer: fix "rebase -i --root" corrupting author header
2018-08-17 13:09:54 -07:00
f8ca71870a Merge branch 'ab/fsck-transfer-updates'
The test performed at the receiving end of "git push" to prevent
bad objects from entering repository can be customized via
receive.fsck.* configuration variables; we now have gained a
counterpart to do the same on the "git fetch" side, with
fetch.fsck.* configuration variables.

* ab/fsck-transfer-updates:
  fsck: test and document unknown fsck.<msg-id> values
  fsck: add stress tests for fsck.skipList
  fsck: test & document {fetch,receive}.fsck.* config fallback
  fetch: implement fetch.fsck.*
  transfer.fsckObjects tests: untangle confusing setup
  config doc: elaborate on fetch.fsckObjects security
  config doc: elaborate on what transfer.fsckObjects does
  config doc: unify the description of fsck.* and receive.fsck.*
  config doc: don't describe *.fetchObjects twice
  receive.fsck.<msg-id> tests: remove dead code
2018-08-17 13:09:54 -07:00
ce528de023 refactor various if (x) FREE_AND_NULL(x) to just FREE_AND_NULL(x)
Change the few conditional uses of FREE_AND_NULL(x) to be
unconditional. As noted in the standard[1] free(NULL) is perfectly
valid, so we might as well leave this check up to the C library.

1. http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/free.html

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-17 10:08:56 -07:00
9bf5d4c4e2 config.txt: clarify core.checkStat
The description of this key does not really tell what the 'minimal'
mode checks and does not check.  The description for the 'default'
mode is not much better and just says 'all fields', which is unclear
and is not even correct (e.g. we do not look at 'atime').

Spell out what are and what are not checked under the 'minimal' mode
relative to the 'default' mode to help those who want to decide if
they want to use the 'minimal' mode, also taking information about
this mode from the commit message of c08e4d5b5c (Enable minimal stat
checking - 2013-01-22).

Helped-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-17 08:21:17 -07:00
560ae1c164 branch: support configuring --sort via .gitconfig
Add support for configuring default sort ordering for git branches. Command
line option will override this configured value, using the exact same
syntax.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Maftoul <samuel.maftoul@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-16 11:17:10 -07:00
e6b09b184d builtin/submodule--helper: remove stray new line
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-16 10:42:56 -07:00
31158c7efc t7410: update to new style
While at it fix a typo (s/independed/independent) and
make sure git is not in a chain of pipes.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-16 10:42:29 -07:00
3e7dd99208 cherry-pick: fix --quit not deleting CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
--quit is supposed to be --abort but without restoring HEAD. Leaving
CHERRY_PICK_HEAD behind could make other commands mistake that
cherry-pick is still ongoing (e.g. "git commit --amend" will refuse to
work). Clean it too.

For --abort, this job of deleting CHERRY_PICK_HEAD is on "git reset"
so we don't need to do anything else. But let's add extra checks in
--abort tests to confirm.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-16 10:02:55 -07:00
bc9238bb09 rebase -i: fix SIGSEGV when 'merge <branch>' fails
If a merge command in the todo list specifies just a branch to merge
with no -C/-c argument then item->commit is NULL. This means that if
there are merge conflicts error_with_patch() is passed a NULL commit
which causes a segmentation fault when make_patch() tries to look it up.

This commit implements a minimal fix which fixes the crash and allows
the user to successfully commit a conflict resolution with 'git rebase
--continue'. It does not write .git/rebase-merge/patch,
.git/rebase-merge/stopped-sha or update REBASE_HEAD. To sensibly get the
hashes of the merge parents would require refactoring do_merge() to
extract the code that parses the merge parents into a separate function
which error_with_patch() could then use to write the parents into the
stopped-sha file. To create meaningful output make_patch() and 'git
rebase --show-current-patch' would also need to be modified to diff the
merge parent and merge base in this case.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-16 08:54:50 -07:00
d54e189862 t3430: add conflicting commit
Move the creation of conflicting-G from a test to the setup so that it
can be used in subsequent tests without creating the kind of implicit
dependencies that plague t3404. While we're at it simplify the
arguments to the test_commit() call the creates the conflicting commit.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-16 08:52:58 -07:00
63749b2dea Sixth batch for 2.19 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-15 15:13:39 -07:00
b160b6e69d Merge branch 'jt/connectivity-check-after-unshallow'
"git fetch" sometimes failed to update the remote-tracking refs,
which has been corrected.

* jt/connectivity-check-after-unshallow:
  fetch-pack: unify ref in and out param
2018-08-15 15:08:28 -07:00
6be44b59fc Merge branch 'sg/travis-retrieve-trash-upon-failure'
The Travis CI scripts were taught to ship back the test data from
failed tests.

* sg/travis-retrieve-trash-upon-failure:
  travis-ci: include the trash directories of failed tests in the trace log
2018-08-15 15:08:28 -07:00
11ea82ae37 Merge branch 'rs/remote-mv-leakfix'
Leakfix.

* rs/remote-mv-leakfix:
  remote: clear string_list after use in mv()
2018-08-15 15:08:28 -07:00
c5c26f7cc2 Merge branch 'es/mw-to-git-chain-fix'
Test fix.

* es/mw-to-git-chain-fix:
  mw-to-git/t9360: fix broken &&-chain
2018-08-15 15:08:27 -07:00
dca64ed397 Merge branch 'ms/http-proto-doc'
Doc fix.

* ms/http-proto-doc:
  doc: fix want-capability separator
2018-08-15 15:08:27 -07:00
2e2c24f82a Merge branch 'nd/pack-objects-threading-doc'
Doc fix.

* nd/pack-objects-threading-doc:
  pack-objects: document about thread synchronization
2018-08-15 15:08:27 -07:00
ab539208b2 Merge branch 'jn/subtree-test-fixes'
Test fix.

* jn/subtree-test-fixes:
  subtree test: simplify preparation of expected results
  subtree test: add missing && to &&-chain
2018-08-15 15:08:27 -07:00
dd4ab3eaaa Merge branch 'cb/p4-pre-submit-hook'
"git p4 submit" learns to ask its own pre-submit hook if it should
continue with submitting.

* cb/p4-pre-submit-hook:
  git-p4: add the `p4-pre-submit` hook
2018-08-15 15:08:27 -07:00
30cf1911e2 Merge branch 'js/vscode'
Add a script (in contrib/) to help users of VSCode work better with
our codebase.

* js/vscode:
  vscode: let cSpell work on commit messages, too
  vscode: add a dictionary for cSpell
  vscode: use 8-space tabs, no trailing ws, etc for Git's source code
  vscode: wrap commit messages at column 72 by default
  vscode: only overwrite C/C++ settings
  mingw: define WIN32 explicitly
  cache.h: extract enum declaration from inside a struct declaration
  vscode: hard-code a couple defines
  contrib: add a script to initialize VS Code configuration
2018-08-15 15:08:26 -07:00
88f240734f Merge branch 'bb/redecl-enum-fix'
Compilation fix.

* bb/redecl-enum-fix:
  packfile: ensure that enum object_type is defined
2018-08-15 15:08:26 -07:00
e28daf222f Merge branch 'jk/banned-function'
It is too easy to misuse system API functions such as strcat();
these selected functions are now forbidden in this codebase and
will cause a compilation failure.

* jk/banned-function:
  banned.h: mark strncpy() as banned
  banned.h: mark sprintf() as banned
  banned.h: mark strcat() as banned
  automatically ban strcpy()
2018-08-15 15:08:26 -07:00
e4095da40e Merge branch 'en/merge-recursive-skip-fix'
When the sparse checkout feature is in use, "git cherry-pick" and
other mergy operations lost the skip_worktree bit when a path that
is excluded from checkout requires content level merge, which is
resolved as the same as the HEAD version, without materializing the
merge result in the working tree, which made the path appear as
deleted.  This has been corrected by preserving the skip_worktree
bit (and not materializing the file in the working tree).

* en/merge-recursive-skip-fix:
  merge-recursive: preserve skip_worktree bit when necessary
  t3507: add a testcase showing failure with sparse checkout
2018-08-15 15:08:26 -07:00
d6628c99fa Merge branch 'jt/tag-following-with-proto-v2-fix'
The wire-protocol v2 relies on the client to send "ref prefixes" to
limit the bandwidth spent on the initial ref advertisement.  "git
fetch $remote branch:branch" that asks tags that point into the
history leading to the "branch" automatically followed sent to
narrow prefix and broke the tag following, which has been fixed.

* jt/tag-following-with-proto-v2-fix:
  fetch: send "refs/tags/" prefix upon CLI refspecs
  t5702: test fetch with multiple refspecs at a time
2018-08-15 15:08:25 -07:00
7d020f5a78 Merge branch 'jk/size-t'
Code clean-up to use size_t/ssize_t when they are the right type.

* jk/size-t:
  strbuf_humanise: use unsigned variables
  pass st.st_size as hint for strbuf_readlink()
  strbuf_readlink: use ssize_t
  strbuf: use size_t for length in intermediate variables
  reencode_string: use size_t for string lengths
  reencode_string: use st_add/st_mult helpers
2018-08-15 15:08:25 -07:00
bce8031d9a Merge branch 'sg/coccicheck-updates'
Update the way we use Coccinelle to find out-of-style code that
need to be modernised.

* sg/coccicheck-updates:
  coccinelle: extract dedicated make target to clean Coccinelle's results
  coccinelle: put sane filenames into output patches
  coccinelle: exclude sha1dc source files from static analysis
  coccinelle: use $(addsuffix) in 'coccicheck' make target
  coccinelle: mark the 'coccicheck' make target as .PHONY
2018-08-15 15:08:25 -07:00
57fbd8efb0 Merge branch 'sb/histogram-less-memory'
"git diff --histogram" had a bad memory usage pattern, which has
been rearranged to reduce the peak usage.

* sb/histogram-less-memory:
  xdiff/histogram: remove tail recursion
  xdiff/xhistogram: move index allocation into find_lcs
  xdiff/xhistogram: factor out memory cleanup into free_index()
  xdiff/xhistogram: pass arguments directly to fall_back_to_classic_diff
2018-08-15 15:08:25 -07:00
1689c22c1c Merge branch 'jk/core-use-replace-refs'
A new configuration variable core.usereplacerefs has been added,
primarily to help server installations that want to ignore the
replace mechanism altogether.

* jk/core-use-replace-refs:
  add core.usereplacerefs config option
  check_replace_refs: rename to read_replace_refs
  check_replace_refs: fix outdated comment
2018-08-15 15:08:23 -07:00
4bea8485e3 Merge branch 'nd/i18n'
Many more strings are prepared for l10n.

* nd/i18n: (23 commits)
  transport-helper.c: mark more strings for translation
  transport.c: mark more strings for translation
  sha1-file.c: mark more strings for translation
  sequencer.c: mark more strings for translation
  replace-object.c: mark more strings for translation
  refspec.c: mark more strings for translation
  refs.c: mark more strings for translation
  pkt-line.c: mark more strings for translation
  object.c: mark more strings for translation
  exec-cmd.c: mark more strings for translation
  environment.c: mark more strings for translation
  dir.c: mark more strings for translation
  convert.c: mark more strings for translation
  connect.c: mark more strings for translation
  config.c: mark more strings for translation
  commit-graph.c: mark more strings for translation
  builtin/replace.c: mark more strings for translation
  builtin/pack-objects.c: mark more strings for translation
  builtin/grep.c: mark strings for translation
  builtin/config.c: mark more strings for translation
  ...
2018-08-15 15:08:23 -07:00
3ec5ebee15 Merge branch 'hs/gpgsm'
Teach "git tag -s" etc. a few configuration variables (gpg.format
that can be set to "openpgp" or "x509", and gpg.<format>.program
that is used to specify what program to use to deal with the format)
to allow x.509 certs with CMS via "gpgsm" to be used instead of
openpgp via "gnupg".

* hs/gpgsm:
  gpg-interface t: extend the existing GPG tests with GPGSM
  gpg-interface: introduce new signature format "x509" using gpgsm
  gpg-interface: introduce new config to select per gpg format program
  gpg-interface: do not hardcode the key string len anymore
  gpg-interface: introduce an abstraction for multiple gpg formats
  t/t7510: check the validation of the new config gpg.format
  gpg-interface: add new config to select how to sign a commit
2018-08-15 15:08:23 -07:00
2d7a20258f Merge branch 'bw/clone-ref-prefixes'
The wire-protocol v2 relies on the client to send "ref prefixes" to
limit the bandwidth spent on the initial ref advertisement.  "git
clone" when learned to speak v2 forgot to do so, which has been
corrected.

* bw/clone-ref-prefixes:
  clone: send ref-prefixes when using protocol v2
2018-08-15 15:08:23 -07:00
a14a9bfc13 Merge branch 'jh/json-writer'
Preparatory code to later add json output for telemetry data.

* jh/json-writer:
  json_writer: new routines to create JSON data
2018-08-15 15:08:22 -07:00
8cabe16d9f Merge branch 'bb/make-developer-pedantic'
"make DEVELOPER=1 DEVOPTS=pedantic" allows developers to compile
with -pedantic option, which may catch more problematic program
constructs and potential bugs.

* bb/make-developer-pedantic:
  Makefile: add a DEVOPTS flag to get pedantic compilation
2018-08-15 15:08:22 -07:00
706b0b5e8d Merge branch 'es/diff-color-moved-fix'
One of the "diff --color-moved" mode "dimmed_zebra" that was named
in an unusual way has been deprecated and replaced by
"dimmed-zebra".

* es/diff-color-moved-fix:
  diff: --color-moved: rename "dimmed_zebra" to "dimmed-zebra"
2018-08-15 15:08:22 -07:00
1ba2fc603f Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v2'
Doc update.

* bw/protocol-v2:
  pack-protocol: mention and point to docs for protocol v2
2018-08-15 15:08:21 -07:00
94f879c239 Merge branch 'sg/travis-cocci-diagnose-failure'
Update the way we run static analysis tool at TravisCI to make it
easier to use its findings.

* sg/travis-cocci-diagnose-failure:
  travis-ci: fail if Coccinelle static analysis found something to transform
  travis-ci: run Coccinelle static analysis with two parallel jobs
2018-08-15 15:08:21 -07:00
10639c395a Merge branch 'js/t7406-recursive-submodule-update-order-fix'
Test fix.

* js/t7406-recursive-submodule-update-order-fix:
  t7406: avoid failures solely due to timing issues
2018-08-15 15:08:21 -07:00
ea30f539ef Merge branch 'bw/fetch-pack-i18n'
i18n updates.

* bw/fetch-pack-i18n:
  fetch-pack: mark die strings for translation
2018-08-15 15:08:20 -07:00
1638a625ca Merge branch 'sg/fast-import-dump-refs-on-checkpoint-fix'
Test update.

* sg/fast-import-dump-refs-on-checkpoint-fix:
  t9300: wait for background fast-import process to die after killing it
2018-08-15 15:08:20 -07:00
ae4e3f4ae2 Merge branch 'sb/trailers-docfix'
Doc update.

* sb/trailers-docfix:
  Documentation/git-interpret-trailers: explain possible values
2018-08-15 15:08:19 -07:00
5a6693089f Merge branch 'jk/ui-color-always-to-auto'
Doc formatting fix.

* jk/ui-color-always-to-auto:
  Documentation: fix --color option formatting
2018-08-15 15:08:19 -07:00
1076f1e454 Remove forward declaration of an enum
According to http://c-faq.com/null/machexamp.html, sizeof(char*) !=
sizeof(int*) on some platforms.  Since an enum could be a char or int
(or long or...), knowing the size of the enum thus is important to
knowing the size of a pointer to an enum, so we cannot just forward
declare an enum the way we can a struct.  (Also, modern C++ compilers
apparently define forward declarations of an enum to either be useless
because the enum was defined, or require an explicit size specifier, or
be a compilation error.)

Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-15 11:52:09 -07:00
f790d81252 compat/precompose_utf8.h: use more common include guard style
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-15 11:52:09 -07:00
64e68a3b32 urlmatch.h: fix include guard
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-15 11:52:09 -07:00
e730b81df6 Move definition of enum branch_track from cache.h to branch.h
'branch_track' feels more closely related to branching, and it is
needed later in branch.h; rather than #include'ing cache.h in branch.h
for this small enum, just move the enum and the external declaration
for git_branch_track to branch.h.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-15 11:52:09 -07:00
1731310745 alloc: make allocate_alloc_state and clear_alloc_state more consistent
Since both functions are using the same data type, they should either both
refer to it as void *, or both use the real type (struct alloc_state *).
Opt for the latter.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-15 11:52:09 -07:00
ef3ca95475 Add missing includes and forward declarations
I looped over the toplevel header files, creating a temporary two-line C
program for each consisting of
  #include "git-compat-util.h"
  #include $HEADER
This patch is the result of manually fixing errors in compiling those
tiny programs.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-15 11:52:09 -07:00
dd2e36ebac rebase -i: fix numbering in squash message
Commit e12a7ef597 ("rebase -i: Handle "combination of <n> commits" with
GETTEXT_POISON", 2018-04-27) changed the way that individual commit
messages are labelled when squashing commits together. In doing so a
regression was introduced where the numbering of the messages is off by
one. This commit fixes that and adds a test for the numbering.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-15 10:50:24 -07:00
1ce2b452c6 chainlint: fix for core.autocrlf=true
The `chainlint` target compares actual output to expected output, where
the actual output is generated from files that are specifically checked
out with LF-only line endings. So the expected output needs to be
checked out with LF-only line endings, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-15 10:40:46 -07:00
5641eb9465 partial-clone: render design doc using asciidoc
Rendered documentation can be easier to read than raw text because
headings and emphasized phrases stand out.  Add the missing markup and
Makefile rule required to render this design document using asciidoc.

Tested by running

  make -C Documentation technical/partial-clone.html

and viewing the output in a browser.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-15 09:22:54 -07:00
2711b1ad5e submodule: add more exhaustive up-path testing
The tests added in 63e95beb08 ("submodule: port resolve_relative_url
from shell to C", 2016-04-15) didn't do a good job of testing various
up-path invocations where the up-path would bring us beyond even the
URL in question without emitting an error.

These results look nonsensical, but it's worth exhaustively testing
them before fixing any of this code, so we can see which of these
cases were changed.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-14 12:55:17 -07:00
e84c3cf3dc git-submodule.sh: accept verbose flag in cmd_update to be non-quiet
In a56771a668 (builtin/pull: respect verbosity settings in submodules,
2018-01-25), we made sure to pass on both quiet and verbose flag from
builtin/pull.c to the submodule shell script. However git-submodule doesn't
understand a verbose flag, which results in a bug when invoking

  git pull --recurse-submodules -v [...]

There are a few different approaches to fix this bug:

1) rewrite 'argv_push_verbosity' or its caller in builtin/pull.c to
   cap opt_verbosity at 0. Then 'argv_push_verbosity' would only add
   '-q' if any.

2) Have a flag in 'argv_push_verbosity' that specifies if we allow adding
  -q or -v (or both).

3) Add -v to git-submodule.sh and make it a no-op

(1) seems like a maintenance burden: What if we add code after
the submodule operations or move submodule operations higher up,
then we have altered the opt_verbosity setting further down the line
in builtin/pull.c.

(2) seems like it could work reasonably well without more regressions

(3) seems easiest to implement as well as actually is a feature with the
    last-one-wins rule of passing flags to Git commands.

Reported-by: Jochen Kühner
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-14 12:48:28 -07:00
0889aae1cd for_each_*_object: move declarations to object-store.h
The for_each_loose_object() and for_each_packed_object()
functions are meant to be part of a unified interface: they
use the same set of for_each_object_flags, and it's not
inconceivable that we might one day add a single
for_each_object() wrapper around them.

Let's put them together in a single file, so we can avoid
awkwardness like saying "the flags for this function are
over in cache.h". Moving the loose functions to packfile.h
is silly. Moving the packed functions to cache.h works, but
makes the "cache.h is a kitchen sink" problem worse. The
best place is the recently-created object-store.h, since
these are quite obviously related to object storage.

The for_each_*_in_objdir() functions do not use the same
flags, but they are logically part of the same interface as
for_each_loose_object(), and share callback signatures. So
we'll move those, as well, as they also make sense in
object-store.h.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-14 12:29:57 -07:00
79ed0a5e26 cat-file: use a single strbuf for all output
When we're in batch mode, we end up in batch_object_write()
for each object, which allocates its own strbuf for each
call. Instead, we can provide a single "scratch" buffer that
gets reused for each output. When running:

  git cat-file --batch-all-objects --batch-check='%(objectname)'

on git.git, my best-of-five time drops from:

  real	0m0.171s
  user	0m0.159s
  sys	0m0.012s

to:

  real	0m0.133s
  user	0m0.121s
  sys	0m0.012s

Note that we could do this just by putting the "scratch"
pointer into "struct expand_data", but I chose instead to
add an extra parameter to the callstack. That's more
verbose, but it makes it a bit more obvious what is going
on, which in turn makes it easy to see where we need to be
releasing the string in the caller (right after the loop
which uses it in each case).

Based-on-a-patch-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-14 12:29:54 -07:00
54d2f0d945 cat-file: split batch "buf" into two variables
We use the "buf" strbuf for two things: to read incoming
lines, and as a scratch space for test-expanding the
user-provided format. Let's split this into two variables
with descriptive names, which makes their purpose and
lifetime more clear.

It will also help in a future patch when we start using the
"output" buffer for more expansions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-14 12:29:00 -07:00
ced9fff75d cat-file: use oidset check-and-insert
We don't need to check if the oidset has our object before
we insert it; that's done as part of the insertion. We can
just rely on the return value from oidset_insert(), which
saves one hash lookup per object.

This measurable speedup is tiny and within the run-to-run
noise, but the result is simpler to read, too.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-14 12:27:53 -07:00
10c600172c t5310-pack-bitmaps: fix bogus 'pack-objects to file can use bitmap' test
The test 'pack-objects to file can use bitmap' added in 645c432d61
(pack-objects: use reachability bitmap index when generating
non-stdout pack, 2016-09-10) is silently buggy and doesn't check what
it's supposed to.

In 't5310-pack-bitmaps.sh', the 'list_packed_objects' helper function
does what its name implies by running:

  git show-index <"$1" | cut -d' ' -f2

The test in question invokes this function like this:

  list_packed_objects <packa-$packasha1.idx >packa.objects &&
  list_packed_objects <packb-$packbsha1.idx >packb.objects &&
  test_cmp packa.objects packb.objects

Note how these two callsites don't specify the name of the pack index
file as the function's parameter, but redirect the function's standard
input from it.  This triggers an error message from the shell, as it
has no filename to redirect from in the function, but this error is
ignored, because it happens upstream of a pipe.  Consequently, both
invocations produce empty 'pack{a,b}.objects' files, and the
subsequent 'test_cmp' happily finds those two empty files identical.

Fix these two 'list_packed_objects' invocations by specifying the pack
index files as parameters.  Furthermore, eliminate the pipe in that
function by replacing it with an &&-chained pair of commands using an
intermediate file, so a failure of 'git show-index' or the shell
redirection will fail the test.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-14 08:55:30 -07:00
d641097589 mingw: enable atomic O_APPEND
The Windows CRT implements O_APPEND "manually": on write() calls, the
file pointer is set to EOF before the data is written. Clearly, this is
not atomic. And in fact, this is the root cause of failures observed in
t5552-skipping-fetch-negotiator.sh and t5503-tagfollow.sh, where
different processes write to the same trace file simultanously; it also
occurred in t5400-send-pack.sh, but there it was worked around in
71406ed4d6 ("t5400: avoid concurrent writes into a trace file",
2017-05-18).

Fortunately, Windows does support atomic O_APPEND semantics using the
file access mode FILE_APPEND_DATA. Provide an implementation that does.

This implementation is minimal in such a way that it only implements
the open modes that are actually used in the Git code base. Emulation
for other modes can be added as necessary later. To become aware of
the necessity early, the unusal error ENOSYS is reported if an
unsupported mode is encountered.

Diagnosed-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Helped-by: Jeff Hostetler <git@jeffhostetler.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 15:22:19 -07:00
ecbbc0a53b blame.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
Side note, since we gain access to the right repository, we can stop
rely on the_repository in this code as well.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:44 -07:00
1b5c6c1e53 apply.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
Use apply_state->repo->index instead of the_index (in most cases,
unless we need to use a temporary index in some functions). Let the
callers (am and apply) tell us what to use, instead of always assuming
to operate on the_index.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:44 -07:00
82ea77eca7 apply.c: make init_apply_state() take a struct repository
We're moving away from the_index in this code. "struct index_state *"
could be added to struct apply_state. But let's aim long term and put
struct repository here instead so that we could even avoid more global
states in the future. The index will be available via
apply_state->repo->index.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:44 -07:00
332a82a522 apply.c: pass struct apply_state to more functions
we're going to remove the dependency on the_index by moving 'struct
index_state *' to somewhere inside struct apply_state. Let's make sure
relevant functions have access to this struct now and reduce the diff
noise when the actual conversion happens.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:44 -07:00
ff82d1260f resolve-undo.c: use the right index instead of the_index
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:44 -07:00
b67b55127c archive-*.c: use the right repository
With 'struct archive_args' gaining new repository pointer, we don't
have to assume the_repository in the archive backends anymore.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:44 -07:00
b612ee202a archive.c: avoid access to the_index
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
a4009b0b45 grep: use the right index instead of the_index
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
c4500e251f attr: remove index from git_attr_set_direction()
Since attr checking API now take the index, there's no need to set an
index in advance with this call. Most call sites are straightforward
because they either pass the_index or NULL (which defaults back to
the_index previously). There's only one suspicious call site in
unpack-trees.c where it sets a different index.

This code in unpack-trees is about to check out entries from the
new/temporary index after merging is done in it. The attributes will
be used by entry.c code to do crlf conversion if needed. entry.c now
respects struct checkout's istate field, and this field is correctly
set in unpack-trees.c, there should be no regression from this change.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
74cfc0ee1d entry.c: use the right index instead of the_index
checkout-index.c needs update because if checkout->istate is NULL,
ie_match_stat() will crash. Previously this is ie_match_stat(&the_index, ..)
so it will not crash, but it is not technically correct either.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
68f08b4b23 submodule.c: use the right index instead of the_index
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
d17ef3a94e pathspec.c: use the right index instead of the_index
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
c7f3259d0d unpack-trees: avoid the_index in verify_absent()
Both functions that are updated in this commit are called by
verify_absent(), which is part of the "unpack-trees" operation that is
supposed to work on any index file specified by the caller. Thanks to
Brandon [1] [2], an implicit dependency on the_index is exposed. This
commit fixes it.

In both functions, it makes sense to use src_index to check for
exclusion because it's almost unchanged and should give us the same
outcome as if running the exclude check before the unpack.

It's "almost unchanged" because we do invalidate cache-tree and
untracked cache in the source index. But this should not affect how
exclude machinery uses the index: to see if a file is tracked, and to
read a blob from the index instead of worktree if it's marked
skip-worktree (i.e. it's not available in worktree)

[1] a0bba65b10 (dir: convert is_excluded to take an index - 2017-05-05
[2] 2c1eb10454 (dir: convert read_directory to take an index - 2017-05-05)

Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
27c82fb3b4 unpack-trees: convert clear_ce_flags* to avoid the_index
Prior to fba92be8f7, this code implicitly (and incorrectly) assumes
the_index when running the exclude machinery. fba92be8f7 helps show
this problem clearer because unpack-trees operation is supposed to
work on whatever index the caller specifies... not specifically
the_index.

Update the code to use "istate" argument that's originally from
mark_new_skip_worktree(). From the call sites, both in unpack_trees(),
you can see that this function works on two separate indexes:
o->src_index and o->result. The second mark_new_skip_worktree() so far
has incorecctly applied exclude rules on o->src_index instead of
o->result. It's unclear what is the consequences of this, but it's
definitely wrong.

[1] fba92be8f7 (dir: convert is_excluded_from_list to take an index -
    2017-05-05)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
86016ec304 unpack-trees: don't shadow global var the_index
This function mark_new_skip_worktree() has an argument named the_index
which is also the name of a global variable. While they have different
types (the global the_index is not a pointer) mistakes can easily
happen and it's also confusing for readers. Rename the function
argument to something other than the_index.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
383480ba4f unpack-trees: add a note about path invalidation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
340f4bc9f8 unpack-trees: remove 'extern' on function declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
a52b321d2e ls-files: correct index argument to get_convert_attr_ascii()
write_eolinfo() does take an istate as function argument and it should
be used instead of the_index.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
f9beff0336 preload-index.c: use the right index instead of the_index
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:42 -07:00
6d2df284e7 dir.c: remove an implicit dependency on the_index in pathspec code
Make the match_patchspec API and friends take an index_state instead
of assuming the_index in dir.c. All external call sites are converted
blindly to keep the patch simple and retain current behavior.
Individual call sites may receive further updates to use the right
index instead of the_index.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:42 -07:00
7f944e264e convert.c: remove an implicit dependency on the_index
Make the convert API take an index_state instead of assuming the_index
in convert.c. All external call sites are converted blindly to keep
the patch simple and retain current behavior. Individual call sites
may receive further updates to use the right index instead of
the_index.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:42 -07:00
7a400a2c02 attr: remove an implicit dependency on the_index
Make the attr API take an index_state instead of assuming the_index in
attr code. All call sites are converted blindly to keep the patch
simple and retain current behavior. Individual call sites may receive
further updates to use the right index instead of the_index.

There is one ugly temporary workaround added in attr.c that needs some
more explanation.

Commit c24f3abace (apply: file commited with CRLF should roundtrip
diff and apply - 2017-08-19) forces one convert_to_git() call to NOT
read the index at all. But what do you know, we read it anyway by
falling back to the_index. When "istate" from convert_to_git is now
propagated down to read_attr_from_array() we will hit segfault
somewhere inside read_blob_data_from_index.

The right way of dealing with this is to kill "use_index" variable and
only follow "istate" but at this stage we are not ready for that:
while most git_attr_set_direction() calls just passes the_index to be
assigned to use_index, unpack-trees passes a different one which is
used by entry.c code, which has no way to know what index to use if we
delete use_index. So this has to be done later.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:42 -07:00
07096c9696 cache-tree: wrap the_index based wrappers with #ifdef
This puts update_main_cache_tree() and write_cache_as_tree() in the
same group of "index compat" functions that assume the_index
implicitly, which should only be used within builtin/ or t/helper.

sequencer.c is also updated to not use these functions. As of now, no
files outside builtin/ use these functions anymore.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:42 -07:00
ff7fe37b05 diff.c: move read_index() code back to the caller
This code is only needed for diff-tree (since f0c6b2a2fd ([PATCH]
Optimize diff-tree -[CM] --stdin - 2005-05-27)). Let the caller do the
preparation instead and avoid read_index() in diff.c code.

read_index() should be avoided (in addition to the_index) because it
uses get_index_file() underneath to get the path $GIT_DIR/index. This
effectively pulls the_repository in and may become the only reason to
pull a 'struct repository *' in diff.c. Let's keep the dependencies as
few as possible and kick it back to diff-tree.c

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:42 -07:00
0750bb5b51 cat-file: support "unordered" output for --batch-all-objects
If you're going to access the contents of every object in a
packfile, it's generally much more efficient to do so in
pack order, rather than in hash order. That increases the
locality of access within the packfile, which in turn is
friendlier to the delta base cache, since the packfile puts
related deltas next to each other. By contrast, hash order
is effectively random, since the sha1 has no discernible
relationship to the content.

This patch introduces an "--unordered" option to cat-file
which iterates over packs in pack-order under the hood. You
can see the results when dumping all of the file content:

  $ time ./git cat-file --batch-all-objects --buffer --batch | wc -c
  6883195596

  real	0m44.491s
  user	0m42.902s
  sys	0m5.230s

  $ time ./git cat-file --unordered \
                        --batch-all-objects --buffer --batch | wc -c
  6883195596

  real	0m6.075s
  user	0m4.774s
  sys	0m3.548s

Same output, different order, way faster. The same speed-up
applies even if you end up accessing the object content in a
different process, like:

  git cat-file --batch-all-objects --buffer --batch-check |
  grep blob |
  git cat-file --batch='%(objectname) %(rest)' |
  wc -c

Adding "--unordered" to the first command drops the runtime
in git.git from 24s to 3.5s.

  Side note: there are actually further speedups available
  for doing it all in-process now. Since we are outputting
  the object content during the actual pack iteration, we
  know where to find the object and could skip the extra
  lookup done by oid_object_info(). This patch stops short
  of that optimization since the underlying API isn't ready
  for us to make those sorts of direct requests.

So if --unordered is so much better, why not make it the
default? Two reasons:

  1. We've promised in the documentation that --batch-all-objects
     outputs in hash order. Since cat-file is plumbing,
     people may be relying on that default, and we can't
     change it.

  2. It's actually _slower_ for some cases. We have to
     compute the pack revindex to walk in pack order. And
     our de-duplication step uses an oidset, rather than a
     sort-and-dedup, which can end up being more expensive.
     If we're just accessing the type and size of each
     object, for example, like:

       git cat-file --batch-all-objects --buffer --batch-check

     my best-of-five warm cache timings go from 900ms to
     1100ms using --unordered. Though it's possible in a
     cold-cache or under memory pressure that we could do
     better, since we'd have better locality within the
     packfile.

And one final question: why is it "--unordered" and not
"--pack-order"? The answer is again two-fold:

  1. "pack order" isn't a well-defined thing across the
     whole set of objects. We're hitting loose objects, as
     well as objects in multiple packs, and the only
     ordering we're promising is _within_ a single pack. The
     rest is apparently random.

  2. The point here is optimization. So we don't want to
     promise any particular ordering, but only to say that
     we will choose an ordering which is likely to be
     efficient for accessing the object content. That leaves
     the door open for further changes in the future without
     having to add another compatibility option.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 13:48:31 -07:00
b1adb38458 cat-file: rename batch_{loose,packed}_object callbacks
We're not really doing the batch-show operation in these
callbacks, but just collecting the set of objects. That
distinction will become more important in a future patch, so
let's rename them now to avoid cluttering that diff.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 13:48:30 -07:00
aa2f5ef500 t1006: test cat-file --batch-all-objects with duplicates
The test for --batch-all-objects in t1006 covers a variety
of object storage situations, but one thing it doesn't cover
is that we avoid mentioning duplicate objects. We won't have
any because running "git repack -ad" will have packed them
all and deleted the loose ones.

This does work (because we sort and de-dup the output list),
but it's good to include it in our test. And doubly so for
when we add an unordered mode which has to de-dup in a
different way.

Note that we cannot just re-create one of the objects, as
Git will omit the write of an object that is already
present. However, we can create a new pack with one of the
objects, which forces the duplication.

One alternative would be to just use "git repack -a" instead
of "-ad". But then _every_ object would be duplicated as
loose and packed, and we might miss a bug that omits packed
objects (because we'd show their loose counterparts).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 13:48:29 -07:00
736eb88fdc for_each_packed_object: support iterating in pack-order
We currently iterate over objects within a pack in .idx
order, which uses the object hashes. That means that it
is effectively random with respect to the location of the
object within the pack. If you're going to access the actual
object data, there are two reasons to move linearly through
the pack itself:

  1. It improves the locality of access in the packfile. In
     the cold-cache case, this may mean fewer disk seeks, or
     better usage of disk cache.

  2. We store related deltas together in the packfile. Which
     means that the delta base cache can operate much more
     efficiently if we visit all of those related deltas in
     sequence, as the earlier items are likely to still be
     in the cache.  Whereas if we visit the objects in
     random order, our cache entries are much more likely to
     have been evicted by unrelated deltas in the meantime.

So in general, if you're going to access the object contents
pack order is generally going to end up more efficient.

But if you're simply generating a list of object names, or
if you're going to end up sorting the result anyway, you're
better off just using the .idx order, as finding the pack
order means generating the in-memory pack-revindex.
According to the numbers in 8b8dfd5132 (pack-revindex:
radix-sort the revindex, 2013-07-11), that takes about 200ms
for linux.git, and 20ms for git.git (those numbers are a few
years old but are still a good ballpark).

That makes it a good optimization for some cases (we can
save tens of seconds in git.git by having good locality of
delta access, for a 20ms cost), but a bad one for others
(e.g., right now "cat-file --batch-all-objects
--batch-check="%(objectname)" is 170ms in git.git, so adding
20ms to that is noticeable).

Hence this patch makes it an optional flag. You can't
actually do any interesting timings yet, as it's not plumbed
through to any user-facing tools like cat-file. That will
come in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 13:48:28 -07:00
8b36155190 for_each_*_object: give more comprehensive docstrings
We already mention the local/alternate behavior of these
functions, but we can help clarify a few other behaviors:

 - there's no need to mention LOCAL_ONLY specifically, since
   we already reference the flags by type (and as we add
   more flags, we don't want to have to mention each)

 - clarify that reachability doesn't matter here; this is
   all accessible objects

 - what ordering/uniqueness guarantees we give

 - how pack-specific flags are handled for the loose case

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 13:48:26 -07:00
a7ff6f5a0f for_each_*_object: take flag arguments as enum
It's not wrong to pass our flags in an "unsigned", as we
know it will be at least as large as the enum.  However,
using the enum in the declaration makes it more obvious
where to find the list of flags.

While we're here, let's also drop the "extern" noise-words
from the declarations, per our modern coding style.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 13:48:25 -07:00
202e7f1e16 for_each_*_object: store flag definitions in a single location
These flags were split between cache.h and packfile.h,
because some of the flags apply only to packs. However, they
share a single numeric namespace, since both are respected
for the packed variant. Let's make sure they're defined
together so that nobody accidentally adds a new flag in one
location that duplicates the other.

While we're here, let's also put them in an enum (which
helps debugger visibility) and use "(1<<n)" rather than
counting powers of 2 manually.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 13:47:50 -07:00
b81699af48 pull doc: fix a long-standing grammar error
It should be "is not an empty string" not "is not empty string". This
fixes wording originally introduced in ab9b31386b ("Documentation:
multi-head fetch.", 2005-08-24).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 13:25:51 -07:00
d365112115 fetch tests: correct a comment "remove it" -> "remove them"
Correct a comment referring to the removal of just the branch to also
refer to the tag. This should have been changed in my
ca3065e7e7 ("fetch tests: add a tag to be deleted to the pruning
tests", 2018-02-09) when the tag deletion was added, but I missed it
at the time.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 13:25:51 -07:00
4f69176feb chainlint: add test of pathological case which triggered false positive
This extract from contrib/subtree/t7900 triggered a false positive due
to three chainlint limitations:

* recognizing only a "blessed" set of here-doc tag names in a subshell
  ("EOF", "EOT", "INPUT_END"), of which "TXT" is not a member

* inability to recognize multi-line $(...) when the first statement of
  the body is cuddled with the opening "$("

* inability to recognize multiple constructs on a single line, such as
  opening a multi-line $(...) and starting a here-doc

Now that all of these shortcomings have been addressed, turn this rather
pathological bit of shell coding into a chainlint test case.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 12:22:12 -07:00
22e3e0241a chainlint: recognize multi-line quoted strings more robustly
chainlint.sed recognizes multi-line quoted strings within subshells:

    echo "abc
        def" >out &&

so it can avoid incorrectly classifying lines internal to the string as
breaking the &&-chain. To identify the first line of a multi-line
string, it checks if the line contains a single quote. However, this is
fragile and can be easily fooled by a line containing multiple strings:

    echo "xyz" "abc
        def" >out &&

Make detection more robust by checking for an odd number of quotes
rather than only a single one.

(Escaped quotes are not handled, but support may be added later.)

The original multi-line string recognizer rather cavalierly threw away
all but the final quote, whereas the new one is careful to retain all
quotes, so the "expected" output of a couple existing chainlint tests is
updated to account for this new behavior.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 12:22:12 -07:00
d93871143f chainlint: let here-doc and multi-line string commence on same line
After swallowing a here-doc, chainlint.sed assumes that no other
processing needs to be done on the line aside from checking for &&-chain
breakage; likewise, after folding a multi-line quoted string. However,
it's conceivable (even if unlikely in practice) that both a here-doc and
a multi-line quoted string might commence on the same line:

    cat <<\EOF && echo "foo
    bar"
    data
    EOF

Support this case by sending the line (after swallowing and folding)
through the normal processing sequence rather than jumping directly to
the check for broken &&-chain.

This change also allows other somewhat pathological cases to be handled,
such as closing a subshell on the same line starting a here-doc:

    (
        cat <<-\INPUT)
        data
        INPUT

or, for instance, opening a multi-line $(...) expression on the same
line starting a here-doc:

    x=$(cat <<-\END &&
        data
        END
        echo "x")

among others.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 12:22:12 -07:00
06fc5c9f90 chainlint: recognize multi-line $(...) when command cuddled with "$("
For multi-line $(...) expressions nested within subshells, chainlint.sed
only recognizes:

    x=$(
        echo foo &&
        ...

but it is not unlikely that test authors may also cuddle the command
with the opening "$(", so support that style, as well:

    x=$(echo foo &&
        ...

The closing ")" is already correctly recognized when cuddled or not.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 12:22:11 -07:00
7e32a31b21 chainlint: match 'quoted' here-doc tags
A here-doc tag can be quoted ('EOF') or escaped (\EOF) to suppress
interpolation within the body. Although, chainlint recognizes escaped
tags, it does not know about quoted tags. For completeness, teach it to
recognize quoted tags, as well.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 12:22:11 -07:00
c2c29cc03e chainlint: match arbitrary here-docs tags rather than hard-coded names
chainlint.sed swallows top-level here-docs to avoid being fooled by
content which might look like start-of-subshell. It likewise swallows
here-docs in subshells to avoid marking content lines as breaking the
&&-chain, and to avoid being fooled by content which might look like
end-of-subshell, start-of-nested-subshell, or other specially-recognized
constructs.

At the time of implementation, it was believed that it was not possible
to support arbitrary here-doc tag names since 'sed' provides no way to
stash the opening tag name in a variable for later comparison against a
line signaling end-of-here-doc. Consequently, tag names are hard-coded,
with "EOF" being the only tag recognized at the top-level, and only
"EOF", "EOT", and "INPUT_END" being recognized within subshells. Also,
special care was taken to avoid being confused by here-docs nested
within other here-docs.

In practice, this limited number of hard-coded tag names has been "good
enough" for the 13000+ existing Git test, despite many of those tests
using tags other than the recognized ones, since the bodies of those
here-docs do not contain content which would fool the linter.
Nevertheless, the situation is not ideal since someone writing new
tests, and choosing a name not in the "blessed" set could potentially
trigger a false-positive.

To address this shortcoming, upgrade chainlint.sed to handle arbitrary
here-doc tag names, both at the top-level and within subshells.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 12:22:11 -07:00
d651a54b8a mergetool: don't suggest to continue after last file
Eliminate an unnecessary prompt to continue after failed merger, by
not calling the prompt_after_failed_merge function when only one
iteration remains.

Uses positional parameters to count files in the list to make it
easier to see if we have any more paths to process from within the
loop.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Guriev <guriev-ns@ya.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 12:11:19 -07:00
3c4586301d t5318: avoid unnecessary command substitutions
Two tests added in dade47c06c (commit-graph: add repo arg to graph
readers, 2018-07-11) prepare the contents of 'expect' files by
'echo'ing the results of command substitutions.  That's unncessary,
avoid them by directly saving the output of the commands executed in
those command substitutions.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 12:09:02 -07:00
eb7cc5bc80 t5318: use 'test_cmp_bin' to compare commit-graph files
The commit-graph files are binary files, so they should not be
compared with 'test_cmp', because that might cause issues like
crashing[1] or infinite loop[2] on Windows, where 'test_cmp' is a
shell function to deal with random LF-CRLF conversions[3].

Use 'test_cmp_bin' instead.

1 - b93e6e3663 (t5000, t5003: do not use test_cmp to compare binary
    files, 2014-06-04)
2 - f9f3851b4d (t9300: use test_cmp_bin instead of test_cmp to compare
    binary files, 2014-09-12)
3 - 4d715ac05c (Windows: a test_cmp that is agnostic to random LF <>
    CRLF conversions, 2013-10-26)

Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 12:07:29 -07:00
a7be92acd9 range-diff: use dim/bold cues to improve dual color mode
It *is* a confusing thing to look at a diff of diffs. All too easy is it
to mix up whether the -/+ markers refer to the "inner" or the "outer"
diff, i.e. whether a `+` indicates that a line was added by either the
old or the new diff (or both), or whether the new diff does something
different than the old diff.

To make things easier to process for normal developers, we introduced
the dual color mode which colors the lines according to the commit diff,
i.e. lines that are added by a commit (whether old, new, or both) are
colored in green. In non-dual color mode, the lines would be colored
according to the outer diff: if the old commit added a line, it would be
colored red (because that line addition is only present in the first
commit range that was specified on the command-line, i.e. the "old"
commit, but not in the second commit range, i.e. the "new" commit).

However, this dual color mode is still not making things clear enough,
as we are looking at two levels of diffs, and we still only pick a color
according to *one* of them (the outer diff marker is colored
differently, of course, but in particular with deep indentation, it is
easy to lose track of that outer diff marker's background color).

Therefore, let's add another dimension to the mix. Still use
green/red/normal according to the commit diffs, but now also dim the
lines that were only in the old commit, and use bold face for the lines
that are only in the new commit.

That way, it is much easier not to lose track of, say, when we are
looking at a line that was added in the previous iteration of a patch
series but the new iteration adds a slightly different version: the
obsolete change will be dimmed, the current version of the patch will be
bold.

At least this developer has a much easier time reading the range-diffs
that way.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:52 -07:00
275267937b range-diff: make --dual-color the default mode
After using this command extensively for the last two months, this
developer came to the conclusion that even if the dual color mode still
leaves a lot of room for confusion about what was actually changed, the
non-dual color mode is substantially worse in that regard.

Therefore, we really want to make the dual color mode the default.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:52 -07:00
d1f87a2d9c range-diff: left-pad patch numbers
As pointed out by Elijah Newren, tbdiff has this neat little alignment
trick where it outputs the commit pairs with patch numbers that are
padded to the maximal patch number's width:

	  1: cafedead =   1: acefade first patch
	[...]
	314: beefeada < 314: facecab up to PI!

Let's do the same in range-diff, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:52 -07:00
7190a67eab completion: support git range-diff
Tab completion of `git range-diff` is very convenient, especially
given that the revision arguments to specify the commit ranges to
compare are typically more complex than, say, what is normally passed
to `git log`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
ba931edd28 range-diff: populate the man page
The bulk of this patch consists of a heavily butchered version of
tbdiff's README written by Thomas Rast and Thomas Gummerer, lifted from
https://github.com/trast/tbdiff.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
0b91faa010 range-diff --dual-color: skip white-space warnings
When displaying a diff of diffs, it is possible that there is an outer
`+` before a context line. That happens when the context changed between
old and new commit. When that context line starts with a tab (after the
space that marks it as context line), our diff machinery spits out a
white-space error (space before tab), but in this case, that is
incorrect.

Rather than adding a specific whitespace flag that specifically ignores
the first space in the output (and might miss other problems with the
white-space warnings), let's just skip handling white-space errors in
dual color mode to begin with.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
31cf61a080 range-diff: offer to dual-color the diffs
When showing what changed between old and new commits, we show a diff of
the patches. This diff is a diff between diffs, therefore there are
nested +/- signs, and it can be relatively hard to understand what is
going on.

With the --dual-color option, the preimage and the postimage are colored
like the diffs they are, and the *outer* +/- sign is inverted for
clarity.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
f7c3b4e2d8 diff: add an internal option to dual-color diffs of diffs
When diffing diffs, it can be quite daunting to figure out what the heck
is going on, as there are nested +/- signs.

Let's make this easier by adding a flag in diff_options that allows
color-coding the outer diff sign with inverted colors, so that the
preimage and postimage is colored like the diff it is.

Of course, this really only makes sense when the preimage and postimage
*are* diffs. So let's not expose this flag via a command-line option for
now.

This is a feature that was invented by git-tbdiff, and it will be used
by `git range-diff` in the next commit, by offering it via a new option:
`--dual-color`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
7188260d1c color: add the meta color GIT_COLOR_REVERSE
This "color" simply reverts background and foreground. It will be used
in the upcoming "dual color" mode of `git range-diff`, where we will
reverse colors for the -/+ markers and the fragment headers of the
"outer" diff.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
faa1df86dc range-diff: use color for the commit pairs
Arguably the most important part of `git range-diff`'s output is the
list of commits in the two branches, together with their relationships.

For that reason, tbdiff introduced color-coding that is pretty
intuitive, especially for unchanged patches (all dim yellow, like the
first line in `git show`'s output) vs modified patches (old commit is
red, new commit is green). Let's imitate that color scheme.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
8884cf15fb range-diff: add tests
These are essentially lifted from https://github.com/trast/tbdiff, with
light touch-ups to account for the command now being named `git
range-diff`.

Apart from renaming `tbdiff` to `range-diff`, only one test case needed
to be adjusted: 11 - 'changed message'.

The underlying reason it had to be adjusted is that diff generation is
sometimes ambiguous. In this case, a comment line and an empty line are
added, but it is ambiguous whether they were added after the existing
empty line, or whether an empty line and the comment line are added
*before* the existing empty line. And apparently xdiff picks a different
option here than Python's difflib.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
4eba1fe615 range-diff: do not show "function names" in hunk headers
We are comparing complete, formatted commit messages with patches. There
are no function names here, so stop looking for them.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
eb0be38cc9 range-diff: adjust the output of the commit pairs
This not only uses "dashed stand-ins" for "pairs" where one side is
missing (i.e. unmatched commits that are present only in one of the two
commit ranges), but also adds onelines for the reader's pleasure.

This change brings `git range-diff` yet another step closer to
feature parity with tbdiff: it now shows the oneline, too, and indicates
with `=` when the commits have identical diffs.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
1cdde296a5 range-diff: suppress the diff headers
When showing the diff between corresponding patches of the two branch
versions, we have to make up a fake filename to run the diff machinery.

That filename does not carry any meaningful information, hence tbdiff
suppresses it. So we should, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
5e242e63d0 range-diff: indent the diffs just like tbdiff
The main information in the `range-diff` view comes from the list of
matching and non-matching commits, the diffs are additional information.
Indenting them helps with the reading flow.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
a142f978e7 range-diff: right-trim commit messages
When comparing commit messages, we need to keep in mind that they are
indented by four spaces. That is, empty lines are no longer empty, but
have "trailing whitespace". When displaying them in color, that results
in those nagging red lines.

Let's just right-trim the lines in the commit message, it's not like
trailing white-space in the commit messages are important enough to care
about in `git range-diff`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:51 -07:00
c8c5e43ac3 range-diff: also show the diff between patches
Just like tbdiff, we now show the diff between matching patches. This is
a "diff of two diffs", so it can be a bit daunting to read for the
beginner.

An alternative would be to display an interdiff, i.e. the hypothetical
diff which is the result of first reverting the old diff and then
applying the new diff.

Especially when rebasing frequently, an interdiff is often not feasible,
though: if the old diff cannot be applied in reverse (due to a moving
upstream), an interdiff can simply not be inferred.

This commit brings `range-diff` closer to feature parity with regard
to tbdiff.

To make `git range-diff` respect e.g. color.diff.* settings, we have
to adjust git_branch_config() accordingly.

Note: while we now parse diff options such as --color, the effect is not
yet the same as in tbdiff, where also the commit pairs would be colored.
This is left for a later commit.

Note also: while tbdiff accepts the `--no-patches` option to suppress
these diffs between patches, we prefer the `-s` (or `--no-patch`) option
that is automatically supported via our use of diff_opt_parse().

And finally note: to support diff options, we have to call
`parse_options()` such that it keeps unknown options, and then loop over
those and let `diff_opt_parse()` handle them. After that loop, we have
to call `parse_options()` again, to make sure that no unknown options
are left.

Helped-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:50 -07:00
9dc46e0268 range-diff: improve the order of the shown commits
This patch lets `git range-diff` use the same order as tbdiff.

The idea is simple: for left-to-right readers, it is natural to assume
that the `git range-diff` is performed between an older vs a newer
version of the branch. As such, the user is probably more interested in
the question "where did this come from?" rather than "where did that one
go?".

To that end, we list the commits in the order of the second commit range
("the newer version"), inserting the unmatched commits of the first
commit range as soon as all their predecessors have been shown.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:50 -07:00
d9c66f0b5b range-diff: first rudimentary implementation
At this stage, `git range-diff` can determine corresponding commits
of two related commit ranges. This makes use of the recently introduced
implementation of the linear assignment algorithm.

The core of this patch is a straight port of the ideas of tbdiff, the
apparently dormant project at https://github.com/trast/tbdiff.

The output does not at all match `tbdiff`'s output yet, as this patch
really concentrates on getting the patch matching part right.

Note: due to differences in the diff algorithm (`tbdiff` uses the Python
module `difflib`, Git uses its xdiff fork), the cost matrix calculated
by `range-diff` is different (but very similar) to the one calculated
by `tbdiff`. Therefore, it is possible that they find different matching
commits in corner cases (e.g. when a patch was split into two patches of
roughly equal length).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:50 -07:00
348ae56cb2 Introduce range-diff to compare iterations of a topic branch
This command does not do a whole lot so far, apart from showing a usage
that is oddly similar to that of `git tbdiff`. And for a good reason:
the next commits will turn `range-branch` into a full-blown replacement
for `tbdiff`.

At this point, we ignore tbdiff's color options, as they will all be
implemented later using diff_options.

Since f318d73915 (generate-cmds.sh: export all commands to
command-list.h, 2018-05-10), every new command *requires* a man page to
build right away, so let's also add a blank man page, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:50 -07:00
22d87333e5 linear-assignment: a function to solve least-cost assignment problems
The problem solved by the code introduced in this commit goes like this:
given two sets of items, and a cost matrix which says how much it
"costs" to assign any given item of the first set to any given item of
the second, assign all items (except when the sets have different size)
in the cheapest way.

We use the Jonker-Volgenant algorithm to solve the assignment problem to
answer questions such as: given two different versions of a topic branch
(or iterations of a patch series), what is the best pairing of
commits/patches between the different versions?

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 10:44:50 -07:00
b6e7fc4fc8 t5552: suppress upload-pack trace output
The t5552 test script uses GIT_TRACE_PACKET to monitor what
git-fetch sends and receives. However, because we're
accessing a local repository, the child upload-pack also
sends trace output to the same file.

On Linux, this works out OK. We open the trace file with
O_APPEND, so all writes are atomically positioned at the end
of the file. No data can be overwritten or omitted. And
since we prepare our small writes in a strbuf and write them
with a single write(), we should see each line as an atomic
unit. The order of lines between the two processes is
undefined, but the test script greps only for "fetch>" or
"fetch<" lines. So under Linux, the test results are
deterministic.

The test fails intermittently on Windows, however,
reportedly even overwriting bits of the output file (i.e.,
O_APPEND does not seem to give us an atomic position+write).

Since the test only cares about the trace output from fetch,
we can just disable the output from upload-pack. That
doesn't solve the greater question of O_APPEND/trace issues
under Windows, but it easily fixes the flakiness from this
test.

Reported-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-10 11:14:46 -07:00
4e5dc9ca17 gpg-interface: propagate exit status from gpg back to the callers
When gpg-interface API unified support for signature verification
codepaths for signed tags and signed commits in mid 2015 at around
v2.6.0-rc0~114, we accidentally loosened the GPG signature
verification.

Before that change, signed commits were verified by looking for
"G"ood signature from GPG, while ignoring the exit status of "gpg
--verify" process, while signed tags were verified by simply passing
the exit status of "gpg --verify" through.  The unified code we
currently have ignores the exit status of "gpg --verify" and returns
successful verification when the signature matches an unexpired key
regardless of the trust placed on the key (i.e. in addition to "G"ood
ones, we accept "U"ntrusted ones).

Make these commands signal failure with their exit status when
underlying "gpg --verify" (or the custom command specified by
"gpg.program" configuration variable) does so.  This essentially
changes their behaviour in a backward incompatible way to reject
signatures that have been made with untrusted keys even if they
correctly verify, as that is how "gpg --verify" behaves.

Note that the code still overrides a zero exit status obtained from
"gpg" (or gpg.program) if the output does not say the signature is
good or computes correctly but made with untrusted keys, to catch
a poorly written wrapper around "gpg" the user may give us.

We could exclude "U"ntrusted support from this fallback code, but
that would be making two backward incompatible changes in a single
commit, so let's avoid that for now.  A follow-up change could do so
if desired.

Helped-by: Vojtech Myslivec <vojtech.myslivec@nic.cz>
Helped-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-09 15:34:16 -07:00
5d19e8138d repack: repack promisor objects if -a or -A is set
Currently, repack does not touch promisor packfiles at all, potentially
causing the performance of repositories that have many such packfiles to
drop. Therefore, repack all promisor objects if invoked with -a or -A.

This is done by an additional invocation of pack-objects on all promisor
objects individually given, which takes care of deduplication and allows
the resulting packfiles to respect flags such as --max-pack-size.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-09 09:17:39 -07:00
2b958e790b repack: refactor setup of pack-objects cmd
A subsequent patch will teach repack to run pack-objects with some same
and some different arguments if repacking of promisor objects is
required. Refactor the setup of the pack-objects cmd so that setting up
the arguments common to both is done in a function.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-09 09:17:32 -07:00
1ace63bc39 rebase --exec: make it work with --rebase-merges
The idea of `--exec` is to append an `exec` call after each `pick`.

Since the introduction of fixup!/squash! commits, this idea was extended
to apply to "pick, possibly followed by a fixup/squash chain", i.e. an
exec would not be inserted between a `pick` and any of its corresponding
`fixup` or `squash` lines.

The current implementation uses a dirty trick to achieve that: it
assumes that there are only pick/fixup/squash commands, and then
*inserts* the `exec` lines before any `pick` but the first, and appends
a final one.

With the todo lists generated by `git rebase --rebase-merges`, this
simple implementation shows its problems: it produces the exact wrong
thing when there are `label`, `reset` and `merge` commands.

Let's change the implementation to do exactly what we want: look for
`pick` lines, skip any fixup/squash chains, and then insert the `exec`
line. Lather, rinse, repeat.

Note: we take pains to insert *before* comment lines whenever possible,
as empty commits are represented by commented-out pick lines (and we
want to insert a preceding pick's exec line *before* such a line, not
afterward).

While at it, also add `exec` lines after `merge` commands, because they
are similar in spirit to `pick` commands: they add new commits.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-09 08:56:41 -07:00
bf1a11f0a1 sideband: highlight keywords in remote sideband output
The colorization is controlled with the config setting "color.remote".

Supported keywords are "error", "warning", "hint" and "success". They
are highlighted if they appear at the start of the line, which is
common in error messages, eg.

   ERROR: commit is missing Change-Id

The Git push process itself prints lots of non-actionable messages
(eg. bandwidth statistics, object counters for different phases of the
process). This obscures actionable error messages that servers may
send back. Highlighting keywords in the sideband draws more attention
to those messages.

The background for this change is that Gerrit does server-side
processing to create or update code reviews, and actionable error
messages (eg. missing Change-Id) must be communicated back to the user
during the push. User research has shown that new users have trouble
seeing these messages.

The highlighting is done on the client rather than server side, so
servers don't have to grow capabilities to understand terminal escape
codes and terminal state. It also consistent with the current state
where Git is control of the local display (eg. prefixing messages with
"remote: ").

The highlighting can be configured using color.remote.<KEYWORD>
configuration settings. Since the keys are matched case insensitively,
we match the keywords case insensitively too.

Finally, this solution is backwards compatible: many servers already
prefix their messages with "error", and they will benefit from this
change without requiring a server update. By contrast, a server-side
solution would likely require plumbing the TERM variable through the
git protocol, so it would require changes to both server and client.

Helped-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 15:20:09 -07:00
e05aa688dd update-index: there no longer is apply --index-info
Back when we removed `git apply --index-info` in 2007, we forgot to
adjust the documentation for update-index that reads its output.

Let's reorder the description of three formats to present the other
two formats that are still generated by git commands before this
format, and stop mentioning `git apply --index-info`.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 14:53:39 -07:00
388d0ff6e5 git-update-index.txt: reword possibly confusing example
The following phrase could be interpreted multiple ways:
  "To pretend you have a file with mode and sha1 at path"

In particular, I can think of two:
  1. Pretend we have some new file, which happens to have a given mode
     and sha1
  2. Pretend one of the files we are already tracking has a different
     mode and sha1 than what it really does

I think people could easily assume either case while reading, but the
example command provided doesn't actually handle the first case, which
caused some minor frustration to at least one user.  Modify the example
command so that it correctly handles both cases, and re-order the
wording in a way that makes it more likely folks will assume the first
interpretation.  I believe the new example shouldn't pose any obstacles
to those wanting the second interpretation (at worst, they pass an
unnecessary extra flag).

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 14:53:16 -07:00
bff7df7a87 git-config: document accidental multi-line setting in deprecated syntax
The bug was noticed when writing the previous patch; a fix for this bug
is not easy though: If we choose to ignore the case of the subsection
(and revert most of the code of the previous patch, just keeping
s/strncasecmp/strcmp/), then we'd introduce new sections using the
new syntax, such that

 --------
   [section.subsection]
     key = value1
 --------

  git config section.Subsection.key value2

would result in

 --------
   [section.subsection]
     key = value1
   [section.Subsection]
     key = value2
 --------

which is even more confusing. A proper fix would replace the first
occurrence of 'key'. As the syntax is deprecated, let's prefer to not
spend time on fixing the behavior and just document it instead.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 13:26:48 -07:00
2d84f13dcb config: fix case sensitive subsection names on writing
A user reported a submodule issue regarding a section mix-up,
but it could be boiled down to the following test case:

  $ git init test  && cd test
  $ git config foo."Bar".key test
  $ git config foo."bar".key test
  $ tail -n 3 .git/config
  [foo "Bar"]
        key = test
        key = test

Sub sections are case sensitive and we have a test for correctly reading
them. However we do not have a test for writing out config correctly with
case sensitive subsection names, which is why this went unnoticed in
6ae996f2ac (git_config_set: make use of the config parser's event
stream, 2018-04-09)

Unfortunately we have to make a distinction between old style configuration
that looks like

  [foo.Bar]
        key = test

and the new quoted style as seen above. The old style is documented as
case-agnostic, hence we need to keep 'strncasecmp'; although the
resulting setting for the old style config differs from the configuration.
That will be fixed in a follow up patch.

Reported-by: JP Sugarbroad <jpsugar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 13:26:48 -07:00
9fd1080a2d t7406: avoid using test_must_fail for commands other than git
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 10:52:55 -07:00
7e9055bb00 t7406: prefer test_* helper functions to test -[feds]
test -e, test -s, etc. do not provide nice error messages when we hit
test failures, so use the test_* helper functions from
test-lib-functions.sh.

Also, add test_path_exists() to test-lib-function.sh while at it, so
that we don't need to worry whether submodule/.git is a file or a
directory.  It currently is a file with contents of the form
   gitdir: ../.git/modules/submodule
but it could be changed in the future to be a directory; this test
only really cares that it exists.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 10:52:55 -07:00
65799fbca7 t7406: avoid having git commands upstream of a pipe
When a git command is on the left side of a pipe, the pipe will swallow
its exit status, preventing us from detecting failures in said commands.
Restructure the tests to put the output in a temporary file to avoid
this problem.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 10:52:55 -07:00
602813cff3 t7406: simplify by using diff --name-only instead of diff --raw
We can get rid of some quoted tabs and make a few tests slightly easier
to read and edit by just asking for the names of the files modified,
since that's all these tests were interested in anyway.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 10:52:55 -07:00
0df90bdd12 t7406: fix call that was failing for the wrong reason
A test making use of test_must_fail was failing like this:
  fatal: ambiguous argument '|': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.
when the intent was to verify that a specific string was not found
in the output of the git diff command, i.e. that grep returned
non-zero.  Fix the test to do that.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 10:52:55 -07:00
a8132410ee remote-curl: remove spurious period
We should not interrupt. sentences in the middle.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 09:07:18 -07:00
c70e1b04f6 git-compat-util.h: fix typo
The words "save" and "safe" are both very wonderful words, each with
their own set of meanings. Let's not confuse them with one another save
on occasion of a pun.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 09:07:16 -07:00
757b12494b git-instaweb: fix apache2 config with apache >= 2.4
The generated apache2 config fails with apache >= 2.4.  The error log
states:

    AH00136: Server MUST relinquish startup privileges before accepting
    connections.  Please ensure mod_unixd or other system security
    module is loaded.
    AH00016: Configuration Failed

Fix this by loading the unixd module.  This works with older httpd as
well, so no IfVersion conditional is needed.  (Tested with httpd-2.2.15
on CentOS-6.)

Written with assistance of Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Kisela <skisela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 08:30:07 -07:00
1976311aa2 git-instaweb: support Fedora/Red Hat apache module path
On Fedora-derived systems, the apache httpd package installs modules
under /usr/lib{,64}/httpd/modules, depending on whether the system is
32- or 64-bit.  A symlink from /etc/httpd/modules is created which
points to the proper module path.  Use it to support apache on Fedora,
CentOS, and Red Hat systems.

Written with assistance of Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com> and
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Kisela <skisela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 08:29:45 -07:00
4aa5ff9409 sequencer: fix quoting in write_author_script
Single quotes should be escaped as \' not \\'. The bad quoting breaks
the interactive version of 'rebase --root' (which is used when there
is no '--onto' even if the user does not specify --interactive) for
authors that contain "'" as sq_dequote() called by read_author_ident()
errors out on the bad quoting.

For other interactive rebases this only affects external scripts that
read the author script and users whose git is upgraded from the shell
version of rebase -i while rebase was stopped when the author contains
"'". This is because the parsing in read_env_script() expected the
broken quoting.

This patch includes code to handle the broken quoting when
git has been upgraded while rebase was stopped. It does this by
detecting the missing "'" at the end of the GIT_AUTHOR_DATE line to see
if it should dequote \\' as "'". Note this is only implemented for
normal picks, not for creating a new root commit (rebase will stop with
an error complaining out bad quoting in that case).

The fallback code has been manually tested by reverting both the quoting
fixes in write_author_script() and the previous fix for the missing "'"
at the end of the GIT_AUTHOR_DATE line and running
t3404-rebase-interactive.sh.

Ideally rebase and am would share the same code for reading and
writing the author script, but this commit just fixes the immediate
bug.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-07 14:52:07 -07:00
5dfcfe1eb2 sequencer: handle errors from read_author_ident()
Check for a NULL return value from read_author_ident() that indicates
an error. Previously the NULL author was passed to commit_tree() which
would then fallback to using the default author when creating the new
commit. This changed the date and potentially the author of the commit
which corrupted the author data compared to its expected value.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-07 14:52:06 -07:00
0ed8d8da37 doc hash-function-transition: pick SHA-256 as NewHash
From a security perspective, it seems that SHA-256, BLAKE2, SHA3-256,
K12, and so on are all believed to have similar security properties.
All are good options from a security point of view.

SHA-256 has a number of advantages:

* It has been around for a while, is widely used, and is supported by
  just about every single crypto library (OpenSSL, mbedTLS, CryptoNG,
  SecureTransport, etc).

* When you compare against SHA1DC, most vectorized SHA-256
  implementations are indeed faster, even without acceleration.

* If we're doing signatures with OpenPGP (or even, I suppose, CMS),
  we're going to be using SHA-2, so it doesn't make sense to have our
  security depend on two separate algorithms when either one of them
  alone could break the security when we could just depend on one.

So SHA-256 it is.  Update the hash-function-transition design doc to
say so.

After this patch, there are no remaining instances of the string
"NewHash", except for an unrelated use from 2008 as a variable name in
t/t9700/test.pl.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Dan Shumow <danshu@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-07 07:40:43 -07:00
6ec633059a t: factor out FUNNYNAMES as shared lazy prereq
A fair number of tests need to check that the filesystem supports file
names including "funny" characters, like newline, tab, and double-quote.
Jonathan Nieder suggested that this be extracted into a lazy prereq in
the top-level `test-lib.sh`. This patch effects that change.

The FUNNYNAMES prereq now uniformly requires support for newlines, tabs,
and double-quotes in filenames. This very slightly decreases the power
of some tests, which might have run previously on a system that supports
(e.g.) newlines and tabs but not double-quotes, but now will not. This
seems to me like an acceptable tradeoff for consistency.

One test (`t/t9902-completion.sh`) defined FUNNYNAMES to further require
the separators \034 through \037, the test for which was implemented
using the Bash-specific $'\034' syntax. I've elected to leave this one
as is, renaming it to FUNNIERNAMES.

After this patch, `git grep 'test_\(set\|lazy\)_prereq.*FUNNYNAMES'` has
only one result.

Signed-off-by: William Chargin <wchargin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-06 13:35:15 -07:00
5d14258b36 Makefile: add missing dependency for command-list.h
Commit 3ac68a93fd (help: add --config to list all available config -
2018-05-26) makes generate-cmdlist.sh adds a new input source
config.txt but it's not a Makefile dependency. Any changes in
config.txt will not trigger command-list.h regeneration and the config
list in this file becomes outdated. Correct the dependency.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-06 13:33:28 -07:00
f0880f77ab t3430: demonstrate what -r, --autosquash & --exec should do
The --exec option's implementation is not really well-prepared for
--rebase-merges. Demonstrate this.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-06 13:15:29 -07:00
b7446fcfdf t4150: fix broken test for am --scissors
Tests for "git am --[no-]scissors" [1] work in the following way:

 1. Create files with commit messages
 2. Use these files to create expected commits
 3. Generate eml file with patch from expected commits
 4. Create commits using git am with these eml files
 5. Compare these commits with expected

The test for "git am --scissors" is supposed to take an e-mail with a
scissors line and in-body "Subject:" header and demonstrate that the
subject line from the e-mail itself is overridden by the in-body header
and that only text below the scissors line is included in the commit
message of the commit created by the invocation of "git am --scissors".
However, the setup of the test incorrectly uses a commit without the
scissors line and without the in-body header in the commit message,
producing eml file not suitable for testing of "git am --scissors".

This can be checked by intentionally breaking is_scissors_line function
in mailinfo.c, for example, by changing string ">8", which is used by
the test. With such change the test should fail, but does not.

Fix broken test by generating eml file with scissors line and in-body
header "Subject:". Since the two tests for --scissors and --no-scissors
options are there to test cutting or keeping the commit message, update
both tests to change the test file in the same way, which allows us to
generate only one eml file to be passed to git am. To clarify the
intention of the test, give files and tags more explicit names.

[1]: introduced in bf72ac17d (t4150: tests for am --[no-]scissors,
     2015-07-19)

Signed-off-by: Andrei Rybak <rybak.a.v@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-06 13:14:33 -07:00
46af44b07d pull --rebase=<type>: allow single-letter abbreviations for the type
Git for Windows' original 4aa8b8c8283 (Teach 'git pull' to handle
--rebase=interactive, 2011-10-21) had support for the very convenient
abbreviation

	git pull --rebase=i

which was later lost when it was ported to the builtin `git pull`, and
it was not introduced before the patch eventually made it into Git as
f5eb87b98d (pull: allow interactive rebase with --rebase=interactive,
2016-01-13).

However, it is *really* a useful short hand for the occasional rebasing
pull on branches that do not usually want to be rebased.

So let's reintroduce this convenience, at long last.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-06 13:04:28 -07:00
beb188e22a add a script to diff rendered documentation
After making a change to the documentation, it's easy to
forget to check the rendered version to make sure it was
formatted as you intended. And simply doing a diff between
the two built versions is less trivial than you might hope:

  - diffing the roff or html output isn't particularly
    readable; what we really care about is what the end user
    will see

  - you have to tweak a few build variables to avoid
    spurious differences (e.g., version numbers, build
    times)

Let's provide a script that builds and installs the manpages
for two commits, renders the results using "man", and diffs
the result. Since this is time-consuming, we'll also do our
best to avoid repeated work, keeping intermediate results
between runs.

Some of this could probably be made a little less ugly if we
built support into Documentation/Makefile. But by relying
only on "make install-man" working, this script should work
for generating a diff between any two versions, whether they
include this script or not.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-06 12:30:23 -07:00
8ad169c4ba config: document git config getter return value
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-06 09:21:38 -07:00
8578037bed config.txt: reorder blame stuff to keep config keys sorted
The color group in config.txt is actually sorted but changes in
sb/blame-color broke this. Reorder color.blame.* and move
blame.coloring back to the rest of blame.* (and reorder that group too
while we're there)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-06 08:54:58 -07:00
69885ab015 t3031: update test description to mention desired behavior
This test description looks like it was written with the originally
observed behavior ("causes segfault") rather than the desired and now
current behavior ("does not cause segfault").  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-06 08:17:40 -07:00
4dcd706fe4 submodule.h: drop extern from function declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:50:32 -07:00
d16ec9cd0f revision.h: drop extern from function declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:43:06 -07:00
c2ec417544 repository.h: drop extern from function declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:42:55 -07:00
d2865daa39 rerere.h: drop extern from function declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:42:55 -07:00
5146f1f842 line-range.h: drop extern from function declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:42:55 -07:00
f758a7f8ac diff.h: remove extern from function declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:42:55 -07:00
78d70d9b10 diffcore.h: drop extern from function declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:42:55 -07:00
546f70f377 convert.h: drop 'extern' from function declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:42:55 -07:00
9ab34f9e05 cache-tree.h: drop extern from function declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:42:54 -07:00
fde9522747 blame.h: drop extern on func declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:42:54 -07:00
c30f2e20a7 attr.h: drop extern from function declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:42:51 -07:00
45635ec924 apply.h: drop extern on func declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:42:51 -07:00
65bb21e77e color: protect against out-of-bounds reads and writes
want_color_fd() is designed to work only with standard output and
error file descriptors and stores information about each descriptor in
an array. However, it doesn't verify that the passed-in descriptor
lives within that set, which, with a buggy caller, could lead to
access or assignment outside the array bounds.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 08:52:05 -07:00
5f0df44cd7 parse-options: automatically infer PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP
Parseopt wraps argument help strings in a pair of angular brackets by
default, to tell users that they need to replace it with an actual
value.  This is useful in most cases, because most option arguments
are indeed single values of a certain type.  The option
PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP needs to be used in option definitions with
arguments that have multiple parts or are literal strings.

Stop adding these angular brackets if special characters are present,
as they indicate that we don't deal with a simple placeholder.  This
simplifies the code a bit and makes defining special options slightly
easier.

Remove the flag PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP in the cases where the new
and more cautious handling suffices.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 08:36:20 -07:00
b8ade4c576 shortlog: correct option help for -w
Wrap the placeholders in the option help string for -w in pairs of
angular brackets to document that users need to replace them with actual
numbers.  Use the flag PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP to prevent parseopt
from adding another pair.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 08:36:20 -07:00
1758abed1a send-pack: specify --force-with-lease argument help explicitly
Wrap each part of the argument help string in angular brackets to show
that users need to replace them with actual values.  Do that explicitly
to balance the pairs nicely in the code and avoid confusing casual
readers.  Add the flag PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP to keep parseopt from
adding another pair.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 08:36:20 -07:00
cbd23de8bb pack-objects: specify --index-version argument help explicitly
Wrap both placeholders in the argument help string in angular brackets
to signal that users needs replace them with some actual value.  Use the
flag PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP to prevent parseopt from adding another
pair.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 08:36:20 -07:00
9f6013a88d difftool: remove angular brackets from argument help
Parseopt wraps arguments in a pair of angular brackets by default,
signifying that the user needs to replace it with a value of the
documented type.  Remove the pairs from the option definitions to
duplication and confusion.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 08:36:20 -07:00
8b5ebbed0e add, update-index: fix --chmod argument help
Don't translate the argument specification for --chmod; "+x" and "-x"
are the literal strings that the commands accept.

Separate alternatives using a pipe character instead of a slash, for
consistency.

Use the flag PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP to prevent parseopt from adding a
pair of angular brackets around the argument help string, as that would
wrongly indicate that users need to replace the literal strings with
some kind of value.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 08:36:20 -07:00
c67318ecb6 push: use PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP instead of unbalanced brackets
The option help text for the force-with-lease option to "git push"
reads like this:

    $ git push -h 2>&1 | grep -e force-with-lease
       --force-with-lease[=<refname>:<expect>]

which comes from having N_("refname>:<expect") as the argument help
text in the source code, with an aparent lack of "<" and ">" at both
ends.

It turns out that parse-options machinery takes the whole string and
encloses it inside a pair of "<>", to make it easier for majority
cases that uses a single token placeholder.

The help string was written in a funnily unbalanced way knowing that
the end result would balance out, by somebody who forgot the
presence of PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP, which is the escape hatch
mechanism designed to help such a case.  We just should use the
official escape hatch instead.

Because ":<expect>" part can be omitted to ask Git to guess, it may
be more correct to spell it as "<refname>[:<expect>]", but that is
not the focus of this topic.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 08:31:28 -07:00
1d89318c48 Fifth batch for 2.19 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-02 15:38:09 -07:00
78a72ad4f8 Merge branch 'jt/commit-graph-per-object-store'
The singleton commit-graph in-core instance is made per in-core
repository instance.

* jt/commit-graph-per-object-store:
  commit-graph: add repo arg to graph readers
  commit-graph: store graph in struct object_store
  commit-graph: add free_commit_graph
  commit-graph: add missing forward declaration
  object-store: add missing include
  commit-graph: refactor preparing commit graph
2018-08-02 15:30:47 -07:00
cfec6133cf Merge branch 'es/chain-lint-in-subshell'
Look for broken "&&" chains that are hidden in subshell, many of
which have been found and corrected.

* es/chain-lint-in-subshell:
  t/chainlint.sed: drop extra spaces from regex character class
  t/chainlint: add chainlint "specialized" test cases
  t/chainlint: add chainlint "complex" test cases
  t/chainlint: add chainlint "cuddled" test cases
  t/chainlint: add chainlint "loop" and "conditional" test cases
  t/chainlint: add chainlint "nested subshell" test cases
  t/chainlint: add chainlint "one-liner" test cases
  t/chainlint: add chainlint "whitespace" test cases
  t/chainlint: add chainlint "basic" test cases
  t/Makefile: add machinery to check correctness of chainlint.sed
  t/test-lib: teach --chain-lint to detect broken &&-chains in subshells
2018-08-02 15:30:46 -07:00
09ca613049 Merge branch 'jt/tags-to-promised-blobs-fix'
The lazy clone support had a few places where missing but promised
objects were not correctly tolerated, which have been fixed.

* jt/tags-to-promised-blobs-fix:
  tag: don't warn if target is missing but promised
  revision: tolerate promised targets of tags
2018-08-02 15:30:46 -07:00
7c85ee6c58 Merge branch 'jt/fetch-negotiator-skipping'
Add a server-side knob to skip commits in exponential/fibbonacci
stride in an attempt to cover wider swath of history with a smaller
number of iterations, potentially accepting a larger packfile
transfer, instead of going back one commit a time during common
ancestor discovery during the "git fetch" transaction.

* jt/fetch-negotiator-skipping:
  negotiator/skipping: skip commits during fetch
2018-08-02 15:30:46 -07:00
d6873a396e Merge branch 'jm/send-email-tls-auth-on-batch'
"git send-email" when using in a batched mode that limits the
number of messages sent in a single SMTP session lost the contents
of the variable used to choose between tls/ssl, unable to send the
second and later batches, which has been fixed.

* jm/send-email-tls-auth-on-batch:
  send-email: fix tls AUTH when sending batch
2018-08-02 15:30:46 -07:00
cd3f067815 Merge branch 'bc/sequencer-export-work-tree-as-well'
"git rebase" started exporting GIT_DIR environment variable and
exposing it to hook scripts when part of it got rewritten in C.
Instead of matching the old scripted Porcelains' behaviour,
compensate by also exporting GIT_WORK_TREE environment as well to
lessen the damage.  This can harm existing hooks that want to
operate on different repository, but the current behaviour is
already broken for them anyway.

* bc/sequencer-export-work-tree-as-well:
  sequencer: pass absolute GIT_WORK_TREE to exec commands
2018-08-02 15:30:45 -07:00
c99033060f Merge branch 'en/t7405-recursive-submodule-conflicts'
Tests to cover conflict cases that involve submodules have been
added for merge-recursive.

* en/t7405-recursive-submodule-conflicts:
  t7405: verify 'merge --abort' works after submodule/path conflicts
  t7405: add a directory/submodule conflict
  t7405: add a file/submodule conflict
2018-08-02 15:30:45 -07:00
e6da45c7cd Merge branch 'en/t6036-merge-recursive-tests'
Tests to cover various conflicting cases have been added for
merge-recursive.

* en/t6036-merge-recursive-tests:
  t6036: add a failed conflict detection case: regular files, different modes
  t6036: add a failed conflict detection case with conflicting types
  t6036: add a failed conflict detection case with submodule add/add
  t6036: add a failed conflict detection case with submodule modify/modify
  t6036: add a failed conflict detection case with symlink add/add
  t6036: add a failed conflict detection case with symlink modify/modify
2018-08-02 15:30:45 -07:00
c18ac30e9e Merge branch 'en/dirty-merge-fixes'
The recursive merge strategy did not properly ensure there was no
change between HEAD and the index before performing its operation,
which has been corrected.

* en/dirty-merge-fixes:
  merge: fix misleading pre-merge check documentation
  merge-recursive: enforce rule that index matches head before merging
  t6044: add more testcases with staged changes before a merge is invoked
  merge-recursive: fix assumption that head tree being merged is HEAD
  merge-recursive: make sure when we say we abort that we actually abort
  t6044: add a testcase for index matching head, when head doesn't match HEAD
  t6044: verify that merges expected to abort actually abort
  index_has_changes(): avoid assuming operating on the_index
  read-cache.c: move index_has_changes() from merge.c
2018-08-02 15:30:45 -07:00
2b9afea372 Merge branch 'js/rebase-merge-octopus'
"git rebase --rebase-merges" mode now handles octopus merges as
well.

* js/rebase-merge-octopus:
  rebase --rebase-merges: adjust man page for octopus support
  rebase --rebase-merges: add support for octopus merges
  merge: allow reading the merge commit message from a file
2018-08-02 15:30:44 -07:00
87ece7ce11 Merge branch 'tb/grep-only-matching'
"git grep" learned the "--only-matching" option.

* tb/grep-only-matching:
  grep.c: teach 'git grep --only-matching'
  grep.c: extract show_line_header()
2018-08-02 15:30:44 -07:00
562413eb29 Merge branch 'kg/gc-auto-windows-workaround'
"git gc --auto" opens file descriptors for the packfiles before
spawning "git repack/prune", which would upset Windows that does
not want a process to work on a file that is open by another
process.  The issue has been worked around.

* kg/gc-auto-windows-workaround:
  gc --auto: release pack files before auto packing
2018-08-02 15:30:43 -07:00
ae533c4a92 Merge branch 'jm/cache-entry-from-mem-pool'
For a large tree, the index needs to hold many cache entries
allocated on heap.  These cache entries are now allocated out of a
dedicated memory pool to amortize malloc(3) overhead.

* jm/cache-entry-from-mem-pool:
  block alloc: add validations around cache_entry lifecyle
  block alloc: allocate cache entries from mem_pool
  mem-pool: fill out functionality
  mem-pool: add life cycle management functions
  mem-pool: only search head block for available space
  block alloc: add lifecycle APIs for cache_entry structs
  read-cache: teach make_cache_entry to take object_id
  read-cache: teach refresh_cache_entry to take istate
2018-08-02 15:30:43 -07:00
30bf8d9f4f Merge branch 'jt/fetch-nego-tip'
"git fetch" learned a new option "--negotiation-tip" to limit the
set of commits it tells the other end as "have", to reduce wasted
bandwidth and cycles, which would be helpful when the receiving
repository has a lot of refs that have little to do with the
history at the remote it is fetching from.

* jt/fetch-nego-tip:
  fetch-pack: support negotiation tip whitelist
2018-08-02 15:30:43 -07:00
84e74c6403 Merge branch 'en/t6042-insane-merge-rename-testcases'
Various glitches in the heuristics of merge-recursive strategy have
been documented in new tests.

* en/t6042-insane-merge-rename-testcases:
  t6042: add testcase covering long chains of rename conflicts
  t6042: add testcase covering rename/rename(2to1)/delete/delete conflict
  t6042: add testcase covering rename/add/delete conflict type
2018-08-02 15:30:43 -07:00
3a2a1dc170 Merge branch 'sb/object-store-lookup'
lookup_commit_reference() and friends have been updated to find
in-core object for a specific in-core repository instance.

* sb/object-store-lookup: (32 commits)
  commit.c: allow lookup_commit_reference to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit.c: allow lookup_commit_reference_gently to handle arbitrary repositories
  tag.c: allow deref_tag to handle arbitrary repositories
  object.c: allow parse_object to handle arbitrary repositories
  object.c: allow parse_object_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit.c: allow get_cached_commit_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit.c: allow set_commit_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit.c: migrate the commit buffer to the parsed object store
  commit-slabs: remove realloc counter outside of slab struct
  commit.c: allow parse_commit_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
  tag: allow parse_tag_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
  tag: allow lookup_tag to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: allow lookup_commit to handle arbitrary repositories
  tree: allow lookup_tree to handle arbitrary repositories
  blob: allow lookup_blob to handle arbitrary repositories
  object: allow lookup_object to handle arbitrary repositories
  object: allow object_as_type to handle arbitrary repositories
  tag: add repository argument to deref_tag
  tag: add repository argument to parse_tag_buffer
  tag: add repository argument to lookup_tag
  ...
2018-08-02 15:30:42 -07:00
6566a917d8 Merge branch 'is/parsing-line-range'
Parsing of -L[<N>][,[<M>]] parameters "git blame" and "git log"
take has been tweaked.

* is/parsing-line-range:
  log: prevent error if line range ends past end of file
  blame: prevent error if range ends past end of file
2018-08-02 15:30:41 -07:00
af8ac73801 Merge branch 'jt/fetch-pack-negotiator'
Code restructuring and a small fix to transport protocol v2 during
fetching.

* jt/fetch-pack-negotiator:
  fetch-pack: introduce negotiator API
  fetch-pack: move common check and marking together
  fetch-pack: make negotiation-related vars local
  fetch-pack: use ref adv. to prune "have" sent
  fetch-pack: directly end negotiation if ACK ready
  fetch-pack: clear marks before re-marking
  fetch-pack: split up everything_local()
2018-08-02 15:30:41 -07:00
50858edd1a Merge branch 'ab/checkout-default-remote'
"git checkout" and "git worktree add" learned to honor
checkout.defaultRemote when auto-vivifying a local branch out of a
remote tracking branch in a repository with multiple remotes that
have tracking branches that share the same names.

* ab/checkout-default-remote:
  checkout & worktree: introduce checkout.defaultRemote
  checkout: add advice for ambiguous "checkout <branch>"
  builtin/checkout.c: use "ret" variable for return
  checkout: pass the "num_matches" up to callers
  checkout.c: change "unique" member to "num_matches"
  checkout.c: introduce an *_INIT macro
  checkout.h: wrap the arguments to unique_tracking_name()
  checkout tests: index should be clean after dwim checkout
2018-08-02 15:30:41 -07:00
a81575aa91 Merge branch 'sb/diff-color-move-more'
"git diff --color-moved" feature has further been tweaked.

* sb/diff-color-move-more:
  diff.c: offer config option to control ws handling in move detection
  diff.c: add white space mode to move detection that allows indent changes
  diff.c: factor advance_or_nullify out of mark_color_as_moved
  diff.c: decouple white space treatment from move detection algorithm
  diff.c: add a blocks mode for moved code detection
  diff.c: adjust hash function signature to match hashmap expectation
  diff.c: do not pass diff options as keydata to hashmap
  t4015: avoid git as a pipe input
  xdiff/xdiffi.c: remove unneeded function declarations
  xdiff/xdiff.h: remove unused flags
2018-08-02 15:30:40 -07:00
7a135475d3 Merge branch 'es/test-fixes'
Test clean-up and corrections.

* es/test-fixes: (26 commits)
  t5608: fix broken &&-chain
  t9119: fix broken &&-chains
  t9000-t9999: fix broken &&-chains
  t7000-t7999: fix broken &&-chains
  t6000-t6999: fix broken &&-chains
  t5000-t5999: fix broken &&-chains
  t4000-t4999: fix broken &&-chains
  t3030: fix broken &&-chains
  t3000-t3999: fix broken &&-chains
  t2000-t2999: fix broken &&-chains
  t1000-t1999: fix broken &&-chains
  t0000-t0999: fix broken &&-chains
  t9814: simplify convoluted check that command correctly errors out
  t9001: fix broken "invoke hook" test
  t7810: use test_expect_code() instead of hand-rolled comparison
  t7400: fix broken "submodule add/reconfigure --force" test
  t7201: drop pointless "exit 0" at end of subshell
  t6036: fix broken "merge fails but has appropriate contents" tests
  t5505: modernize and simplify hard-to-digest test
  t5406: use write_script() instead of birthing shell script manually
  ...
2018-08-02 15:30:40 -07:00
b006f01ab5 Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph-fsck'
"git fsck" learns to make sure the optional commit-graph file is in
a sane state.

* ds/commit-graph-fsck: (23 commits)
  coccinelle: update commit.cocci
  commit-graph: update design document
  gc: automatically write commit-graph files
  commit-graph: add '--reachable' option
  commit-graph: use string-list API for input
  fsck: verify commit-graph
  commit-graph: verify contents match checksum
  commit-graph: test for corrupted octopus edge
  commit-graph: verify commit date
  commit-graph: verify generation number
  commit-graph: verify parent list
  commit-graph: verify root tree OIDs
  commit-graph: verify objects exist
  commit-graph: verify corrupt OID fanout and lookup
  commit-graph: verify required chunks are present
  commit-graph: verify catches corrupt signature
  commit-graph: add 'verify' subcommand
  commit-graph: load a root tree from specific graph
  commit: force commit to parse from object database
  commit-graph: parse commit from chosen graph
  ...
2018-08-02 15:30:40 -07:00
bd1a32d5c8 Merge branch 'jk/fsck-gitmodules-gently'
Recent "security fix" to pay attention to contents of ".gitmodules"
while accepting "git push" was a bit overly strict than necessary,
which has been adjusted.

* jk/fsck-gitmodules-gently:
  fsck: downgrade gitmodulesParse default to "info"
  fsck: split ".gitmodules too large" error from parse failure
  fsck: silence stderr when parsing .gitmodules
  config: add options parameter to git_config_from_mem
  config: add CONFIG_ERROR_SILENT handler
  config: turn die_on_error into caller-facing enum
2018-08-02 15:30:39 -07:00
37aac3e408 Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[40] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id:
  pretty: switch hard-coded constants to the_hash_algo
  sha1-file: convert constants to uses of the_hash_algo
  log-tree: switch GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ to the_hash_algo->hexsz
  diff: switch GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ to use the_hash_algo
  builtin/merge-recursive: make hash independent
  builtin/merge: switch to use the_hash_algo
  builtin/fmt-merge-msg: make hash independent
  builtin/update-index: simplify parsing of cacheinfo
  builtin/update-index: convert to using the_hash_algo
  refs/files-backend: use the_hash_algo for writing refs
  sha1-name: use the_hash_algo when parsing object names
  strbuf: allocate space with GIT_MAX_HEXSZ
  commit: express tree entry constants in terms of the_hash_algo
  hex: switch to using the_hash_algo
  tree-walk: replace hard-coded constants with the_hash_algo
  cache: update object ID functions for the_hash_algo
2018-08-02 15:30:39 -07:00
bba1a5559c Merge branch 'en/t6036-recursive-corner-cases'
Tests to cover more D/F conflict cases have been added for
merge-recursive.

* en/t6036-recursive-corner-cases:
  t6036: fix broken && chain in sub-shell
  t6036: add lots of detail for directory/file conflicts in recursive case
2018-08-02 15:30:39 -07:00
bc6d33e87a Merge branch 'sg/httpd-test-unflake'
httpd tests saw occasional breakage due to the way its access log
gets inspected by the tests, which has been updated to make them
less flaky.

* sg/httpd-test-unflake:
  t/lib-httpd: avoid occasional failures when checking access.log
  t/lib-httpd: add the strip_access_log() helper function
  t5541: clean up truncating access log
2018-08-02 15:30:39 -07:00
5e98080188 Merge branch 'bp/test-drop-caches-for-windows'
A test helper update for Windows.

* bp/test-drop-caches-for-windows:
  handle lower case drive letters on Windows
2018-08-02 15:30:38 -07:00
218608cacd Merge branch 'jk/has-uncommitted-changes-fix'
"git pull --rebase" on a corrupt HEAD caused a segfault.  In
general we substitute an empty tree object when running the in-core
equivalent of the diff-index command, and the codepath has been
corrected to do so as well to fix this issue.

* jk/has-uncommitted-changes-fix:
  has_uncommitted_changes(): fall back to empty tree
2018-08-02 15:30:38 -07:00
23e37f8e9d sha1dc: update from upstream
Update sha1dc from the latest version by the upstream
maintainer[1]. See 2db87328ef ("Merge branch 'ab/sha1dc'", 2017-07-10)
for the last update.

This fixes an issue where AIX was wrongly detected as a Little-endian
instead of a Big-endian system. See [2][3][4].

1. 232357eb2e
2. https://github.com/cr-marcstevens/sha1collisiondetection/pull/45
3. https://github.com/cr-marcstevens/sha1collisiondetection/pull/42
4. https://public-inbox.org/git/20180729200623.GF945730@genre.crustytoothpaste.net/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-02 13:54:58 -07:00
2ec4150713 score_trees(): fix iteration over trees with missing entries
In score_trees(), we walk over two sorted trees to find
which entries are missing or have different content between
the two.  So if we have two trees with these entries:

  one   two
  ---   ---
  a     a
  b     c
  c     d

we'd expect the loop to:

  - compare "a" to "a"

  - compare "b" to "c"; because these are sorted lists, we
    know that the second tree does not have "b"

  - compare "c" to "c"

  - compare "d" to end-of-list; we know that the first tree
    does not have "d"

And prior to d8febde370 (match-trees: simplify score_trees()
using tree_entry(), 2013-03-24) that worked. But after that
commit, we mistakenly increment the tree pointers for every
loop iteration, even when we've processed the entry for only
one side. As a result, we end up doing this:

  - compare "a" to "a"

  - compare "b" to "c"; we know that we do not have "b", but
    we still increment both tree pointers; at this point
    we're out of sync and all further comparisons are wrong

  - compare "c" to "d" and mistakenly claim that the second
    tree does not have "c"

  - exit the loop, mistakenly not realizing that the first
    tree does not have "d"

So contrary to the claim in d8febde370, we really do need to
manually use update_tree_entry(), because advancing the tree
pointer depends on the entry comparison.

That means we must stop using tree_entry() to access each
entry, since it auto-advances the pointer. Instead:

  - we'll use tree_desc.size directly to know if there's
    anything left to look at (which is what tree_entry() was
    doing under the hood)

  - rather than do an extra struct assignment to "e1" and
    "e2", we can just access the "entry" field of tree_desc
    directly

That makes us a little more intimate with the tree_desc
code, but that's not uncommon for its callers.

The included test shows off the bug by adding a new entry
"bar.t", which sorts early in the tree and de-syncs the
comparison for "foo.t", which comes after.

Reported-by: George Shammas <georgyo@gmail.com>
Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-02 12:52:19 -07:00
60650a48c0 remote: make refspec follow the same disambiguation rule as local refs
When matching a non-wildcard LHS of a refspec against a list of
refs, find_ref_by_name_abbrev() returns the first ref that matches
using any DWIM rules used by refname_match() in refs.c, even if a
better match occurs later in the list of refs.

This causes unexpected behavior when (for example) fetching using
the refspec "refs/heads/s:<something>" from a remote with both
"refs/heads/refs/heads/s" and "refs/heads/s"; even if the former was
inadvertently created, one would still expect the latter to be
fetched.  Similarly, when both a tag T and a branch T exist,
fetching T should favor the tag, just like how local refname
disambiguation rule works.  But because the code walks over
ls-remote output from the remote, which happens to be sorted in
alphabetical order and has refs/heads/T before refs/tags/T, a
request to fetch T is (mis)interpreted as fetching refs/heads/T.

Update refname_match(), all of whose current callers care only if it
returns non-zero (i.e. matches) to see if an abbreviated name can
mean the full name being tested, so that it returns a positive
integer whose magnitude can be used to tell the precedence, and fix
the find_ref_by_name_abbrev() function not to stop at the first
match but find the match with the highest precedence.

This is based on an earlier work, which special cased only the exact
matches, by Jonathan Tan.

Helped-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-02 12:16:52 -07:00
e2842b39f4 fetch-pack: unify ref in and out param
When a user fetches:
 - at least one up-to-date ref and at least one non-up-to-date ref,
 - using HTTP with protocol v0 (or something else that uses the fetch
   command of a remote helper)
some refs might not be updated after the fetch.

This bug was introduced in commit 989b8c4452 ("fetch-pack: put shallow
info in output parameter", 2018-06-28) which allowed transports to
report the refs that they have fetched in a new out-parameter
"fetched_refs". If they do so, transport_fetch_refs() makes this
information available to its caller.

Users of "fetched_refs" rely on the following 3 properties:
 (1) it is the complete list of refs that was passed to
     transport_fetch_refs(),
 (2) it has shallow information (REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW set if
     relevant), and
 (3) it has updated OIDs if ref-in-want was used (introduced after
     989b8c4452).

In an effort to satisfy (1), whenever transport_fetch_refs()
filters the refs sent to the transport, it re-adds the filtered refs to
whatever the transport supplies before returning it to the user.
However, the implementation in 989b8c4452 unconditionally re-adds the
filtered refs without checking if the transport refrained from reporting
anything in "fetched_refs" (which it is allowed to do), resulting in an
incomplete list, no longer satisfying (1).

An earlier effort to resolve this [1] solved the issue by readding the
filtered refs only if the transport did not refrain from reporting in
"fetched_refs", but after further discussion, it seems that the better
solution is to revert the API change that introduced "fetched_refs".
This API change was first suggested as part of a ref-in-want
implementation that allowed for ref patterns and, thus, there could be
drastic differences between the input refs and the refs actually fetched
[2]; we eventually decided to only allow exact ref names, but this API
change remained even though its necessity was decreased.

Therefore, revert this API change by reverting commit 989b8c4452, and
make receive_wanted_refs() update the OIDs in the sought array (like how
update_shallow() updates shallow information in the sought array)
instead. A test is also included to show that the user-visible bug
discussed at the beginning of this commit message no longer exists.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20180801171806.GA122458@google.com/
[2] https://public-inbox.org/git/86a128c5fb710a41791e7183207c4d64889f9307.1485381677.git.jonathantanmy@google.com/

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-01 15:00:52 -07:00
251c8c501f git-p4: add the p4-pre-submit hook
The `p4-pre-submit` hook is executed before git-p4 submits code.
If the hook exits with non-zero value, submit process not start.

Signed-off-by: Chen Bin <chenbin.sh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-01 13:37:18 -07:00
301ef85401 xdiff: reduce indent heuristic overhead
Skip searching for better indentation heuristics if we'd slide a hunk more
than its size. This is the easiest fix proposed in the analysis[1] in
response to a patch that mercurial took for xdiff to limit searching
by a constant. Using a performance test as:

     #!python
     open('a', 'w').write(" \n" * 1000000)
     open('b', 'w').write(" \n" * 1000001)

This patch reduces the execution of "git diff --no-index a b" from
0.70s to 0.31s. However limiting the sliding to the size of the diff hunk,
which was proposed as a solution (that I found easiest to implement for
now) is not optimal for cases like

     open('a', 'w').write(" \n" * 1000000)
     open('b', 'w').write(" \n" * 2000000)

as then we'd still slide 1000000 times.

In addition to limiting the sliding to size of the hunk, also limit by a
constant. Choose 100 lines as the constant as that fits more than a screen,
which really means that the diff sliding is probably not providing a lot
of benefit anyway.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/72ac1ac2-f567-f241-41d6-d0f83072e0b3@alum.mit.edu/

Reported-by: Jun Wu <quark@fb.com>
Analysis-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-01 13:36:22 -07:00
999d902627 t1300: document current behavior of setting options
This documents current behavior of the config machinery, when changing
the value of some settings. This patch just serves to provide a baseline
for the follow up that will fix some issues with the current behavior.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-01 13:04:24 -07:00
526608284a fetch doc: cross-link two new negotiation options
Users interested in the fetch.negotiationAlgorithm variable added in
42cc7485a2 ("negotiator/skipping: skip commits during fetch",
2018-07-16) are probably interested in the related --negotiation-tip
option added in 3390e42adb ("fetch-pack: support negotiation tip
whitelist", 2018-07-02).

Change the documentation for those two to reference one another to
point readers in the right direction.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-01 11:07:48 -07:00
af3a67de01 negotiator: unknown fetch.negotiationAlgorithm should error out
Change the handling of fetch.negotiationAlgorithm=<str> to error out
on unknown strings, i.e. everything except "default" or "skipping".

This changes the behavior added in 42cc7485a2 ("negotiator/skipping:
skip commits during fetch", 2018-07-16) which would ignore all unknown
values and silently fall back to the "default" value.

For a feature like this it's much better to produce an error than
proceed. We don't want users to debug some amazingly slow fetch that
should benefit from "skipping", only to find that they'd forgotten to
deploy the new git version on that particular machine.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-01 11:07:47 -07:00
35e22d54ed Merge branch 'jt/fetch-nego-tip' into ab/fetch-nego
* jt/fetch-nego-tip:
  fetch-pack: support negotiation tip whitelist
2018-08-01 11:07:35 -07:00
aea8879a6a travis-ci: include the trash directories of failed tests in the trace log
The trash directory of a failed test might contain invaluable
information about the cause of the failure, but we have no access to
the trash directories of Travis CI build jobs.  The only feedback we
get from there is the build job's trace log, so...

Modify 'ci/print-test-failures.sh' to create a tar.gz archive of the
trash directory of each failed test, encode that archive with base64,
and print the resulting block of ASCII text, so it gets embedded in
the trace log.  Furthermore, run tests with '--immediate' to
faithfully preserve the failed state.

Extracting the trash directories from the trace log turned out to be a
bit of a hassle, partly because of the size of these logs (usually
resulting in several hundreds or even thousands of lines of
base64-encoded text), and partly because these logs have CRLF, CRCRLF
and occasionally even CRCRCRLF line endings, which cause 'base64 -d'
from coreutils to complain about "invalid input".  For convenience add
a small script 'ci/util/extract-trash-dirs.sh', which will extract and
unpack all base64-encoded trash directories embedded in the log fed to
its standard input, and include an example command to be copy-pasted
into a terminal to do it all at the end of the failure report.

A few of our tests create sizeable trash directories, so limit the
size of each included base64-encoded block, let's say, to 1MB.  And
just in case something fundamental gets broken and a lot of tests fail
at once, don't include trash directories when the combined size of the
included base64-encoded blocks would exceed 1MB.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-01 09:59:36 -07:00
fe583c6c7a remote: clear string_list after use in mv()
Switch to the _DUP variant of string_list for remote_branches to allow
string_list_clear() to release the allocated memory at the end, and
actually call that function.  Free the util pointer as well; it is
allocated in read_remote_branches().

NB: This string_list is empty until read_remote_branches() is called
via for_each_ref(), so there is no need to clean it up when returning
before that point.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-01 09:55:09 -07:00
ad3762042a read-cache: fix directory/file conflict handling in read_index_unmerged()
read_index_unmerged() has two intended purposes:
  * return 1 if there are any unmerged entries, 0 otherwise
  * drops any higher-stage entries down to stage #0

There are several callers of read_index_unmerged() that check the return
value to see if it is non-zero, all of which then die() if that condition
is met.  For these callers, dropping higher-stage entries down to stage #0
is a waste of resources, and returning immediately on first unmerged entry
would be better.  But it's probably only a very minor difference and isn't
the focus of this series.

The remaining callers ignore the return value and call this function for
the side effect of dropping higher-stage entries down to stage #0.  As
mentioned in commit e11d7b5969 ("'reset --merge': fix unmerged case",
2009-12-31),

    The _only_ reason we want to keep a previously unmerged entry in the
    index at stage #0 is so that we don't forget the fact that we have
    corresponding file in the work tree in order to be able to remove it
    when the tree we are resetting to does not have the path.

In fact, prior to commit d1a43f2aa4 ("reset --hard/read-tree --reset -u:
remove unmerged new paths", 2008-10-15), read_index_unmerged() did just
remove unmerged entries from the cache immediately but that had the
unwanted effect of leaving around new untracked files in the tree from
aborted merges.

So, that's the intended purpose of this function.  The problem is that
when directory/files conflicts are present, trying to add the file to the
index at stage 0 fails (because there is still a directory in the way),
and the function returns early with a -1 return code to signify the error.
As noted above, none of the callers who want the drop-to-stage-0 behavior
check the return status, though, so this means all remaining unmerged
entries remain in the index and the callers proceed assuming otherwise.
Users then see errors of the form:

    error: 'DIR-OR-FILE' appears as both a file and as a directory
    error: DIR-OR-FILE: cannot drop to stage #0

and potentially also messages about other unmerged entries which came
lexicographically later than whatever pathname was both a file and a
directory.  Google finds a few hits searching for those messages,
suggesting there were probably a couple people who hit this besides me.
Luckily, calling `git reset --hard` multiple times would workaround
this bug.

Since the whole purpose here is to just put the entry *temporarily* into
the index so that any associated file in the working copy can be removed,
we can just skip the DFCHECK and allow both the file and directory to
appear in the index.  The temporary simultaneous appearance of the
directory and file entries in the index will be removed by the callers
by calling unpack_trees(), which excludes these unmerged entries marked
with CE_CONFLICTED flag from the resulting index, before they attempt to
write the index anywhere.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 12:51:11 -07:00
25c200a700 t1015: demonstrate directory/file conflict recovery failures
Several "recovery" commands outright fail or do not fully recover
when directory-file conflicts are present.  This includes:
  * git read-tree --reset HEAD
  * git am --skip
  * git am --abort
  * git merge --abort
  * git reset --hard

Add testcases documenting these shortcomings.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 12:51:09 -07:00
5522bbac20 sequencer: don't die() on bogus user-edited timestamp
read_author_ident() is careful to handle errors "gently" when parsing
"rebase-merge/author-script" by printing a suitable warning and
returning NULL; it never die()'s. One possible reason that parsing might
fail is that "rebase-merge/author-script" has been hand-edited in such a
way which corrupts it or the information it contains.

However, read_author_ident() invokes fmt_ident() which is not so careful
about failing "gently". It will die() if it encounters a malformed
timestamp. Since read_author_ident() doesn't want to die() and since
it's dealing with possibly hand-edited data, take care to avoid passing
a bogus timestamp to fmt_ident().

A more "correctly engineered" fix would be to add a "gentle" version of
fmt_ident(), however, such a change it outside the scope of the bug-fix
series. If fmt_ident() ever does grow a "gentle" cousin, then the manual
timestamp check added here can be retired.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 11:35:00 -07:00
67f16e3d3f sequencer: fix "rebase -i --root" corrupting author header timestamp
When "git rebase -i --root" creates a new root commit, it corrupts the
"author" header's timestamp by prepending a "@":

    author A U Thor <author@example.com> @1112912773 -0700

The commit parser is very strict about the format of the "author"
header, and does not allow a "@" in that position.

The "@" comes from GIT_AUTHOR_DATE in "rebase-merge/author-script",
signifying a Unix epoch-based timestamp, however, read_author_ident()
incorrectly allows it to slip into the commit's "author" header, thus
corrupting it.

One possible fix would be simply to filter out the "@" when constructing
the "author" header timestamp, however, a more correct fix is to parse
the GIT_AUTHOR_DATE date (via parse_date()) and format the parsed result
into the "author" header. Since "rebase-merge/author-script" may be
edited by the user, this approach has the extra benefit of catching
other potential timestamp corruption due to hand-editing.

We can do better than calling parse_date() ourselves and constructing
the "author" header manually, however, by instead taking advantage of
fmt_ident() which does this work for us.

The benefits of using fmt_ident() are twofold. First, it simplifies the
logic considerably by allowing us to avoid the complexity of building
the "author" header in parallel with and in the same buffer from which
"rebase-merge/author-script" is being parsed. Instead, fmt_ident() is
invoked to compose the header after parsing is complete.

Second, fmt_ident() is careful to prevent "crud" from polluting the
composed ident. As with validating GIT_AUTHOR_DATE, this "crud"
avoidance prevents other (possibly hand-edited) bogus author information
from "rebase-merge/author-script" from corrupting the commit object.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 11:32:12 -07:00
0f16c09aae sequencer: fix "rebase -i --root" corrupting author header timezone
When "git rebase -i --root" creates a new root commit, it corrupts the
"author" header's timezone by repeating the last digit:

    author A U Thor <author@example.com> @1112912773 -07000

This is due to two bugs.

First, write_author_script() neglects to add the closing quote to the
value of GIT_AUTHOR_DATE when generating "rebase-merge/author-script".

Second, although sq_dequote() correctly diagnoses the missing closing
quote, read_author_ident() ignores sq_dequote()'s return value and
blindly uses the result of the aborted dequote.

sq_dequote() performs dequoting in-place by removing quoting and
shifting content downward. When it detects misquoting (lack of closing
quote, in this case), it gives up and returns an error without inserting
a NUL-terminator at the end of the shifted content, which explains the
duplicated last digit in the timezone.

(Note that the "@" preceding the timestamp is a separate bug which
will be fixed subsequently.)

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 11:31:42 -07:00
ca3e1826a0 sequencer: fix "rebase -i --root" corrupting author header
When "git rebase -i --root" creates a new root commit (say, by swapping
in a different commit for the root), it corrupts the commit's "author"
header with trailing garbage:

    author A U Thor <author@example.com> @1112912773 -07000or@example.com

This is a result of read_author_ident() neglecting to NUL-terminate the
buffer into which it composes the "author" header.

(Note that the "@" preceding the timestamp and the extra "0" in the
timezone are separate bugs which will be fixed subsequently.)

Security considerations: Construction of the "author" header by
read_author_ident() happens in-place and in parallel with parsing the
content of "rebase-merge/author-script" which occupies the same buffer.
This is possible because the constructed "author" header is always
smaller than the content of "rebase-merge/author-script". Despite
neglecting to NUL-terminate the constructed "author" header, memory is
never accessed (either by read_author_ident() or its caller) beyond the
allocated buffer since a NUL-terminator is present at the end of the
loaded "rebase-merge/author-script" content, and additional NUL's are
inserted as part of the parsing process.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 11:31:08 -07:00
ace64e56c1 t/chainlint.sed: drop extra spaces from regex character class
This character class, like many others in this script, matches
horizontal whitespace consisting of spaces and tabs, however, a few
extra, entirely harmless, spaces somehow slipped into the expression.
Removing them is purely a cosmetic fix.

While at it, re-indent three lines with a single TAB each which were
incorrectly indented with six spaces. Also, a purely cosmetic fix.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 11:24:14 -07:00
e9dac7be60 mw-to-git/t9360: fix broken &&-chain
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 11:23:23 -07:00
380efb65df push tests: assert re-pushing annotated tags
Change the test that asserts that lightweight tags can only be
clobbered by a force-push to check do the same tests for annotated
tags.

There used to be less exhaustive tests for this with the code added in
40eff17999 ("push: require force for annotated tags", 2012-11-29), but
Junio removed them in 256b9d70a4 ("push: fix "refs/tags/ hierarchy
cannot be updated without --force"", 2013-01-16) while fixing some of
the behavior around tag pushing.

That change left us without any coverage asserting that pushing and
clobbering annotated tags worked as intended.  There was no reason to
suspect that the receive machinery wouldn't behave the same way with
annotated tags, but now we know for sure.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 09:25:25 -07:00
941a7baa4d push tests: add more testing for forced tag pushing
Improve the tests added in dbfeddb12e ("push: require force for refs
under refs/tags/", 2012-11-29) to assert that the same behavior
applies various other combinations of command-line option and
refspecs.

Supplying either "+" in refspec or "--force" is sufficient to clobber
the reference. With --no-force we still pay attention to "+" in the
refspec, and vice-versa with clobbering kicking in if there's no "+"
in the refspec but "+" is given.

This is consistent with how refspecs work for branches, where either
"+" or "--force" will enable clobbering, with neither taking priority
over the other.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 09:25:25 -07:00
25f74f5234 push tests: fix logic error in "push" test assertion
Fix a logic error that's been here since this test was added in
dbfeddb12e ("push: require force for refs under refs/tags/",
2012-11-29).

The intent of this test is to force-create a new tag pointing to
HEAD~, and then assert that pushing it doesn't work without --force.

Instead, the code was not creating a new tag at all, and then failing
to push the previous tag for the unrelated reason of providing a
refspec that doesn't make any sense.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 09:25:25 -07:00
76bcde5956 push tests: remove redundant 'git push' invocation
Remove an invocation of 'git push' that's exactly the same as the one
on the preceding line. This was seemingly added by mistake in
dbfeddb12e ("push: require force for refs under refs/tags/",
2012-11-29) and doesn't affect the result of the test, the second
"push" was a no-op as there was nothing new to push.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 09:25:25 -07:00
54e934e66d fetch tests: change "Tag" test tag to "testTag"
Calling the test tag "Tag" will make for confusing reading later in
this series when making use of the "git push tag <name>"
feature. Let's call the tag testTag instead.

Changes code initially added in dbfeddb12e ("push: require force for
refs under refs/tags/", 2012-11-29).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-31 09:25:25 -07:00
6a8ad880f0 subtree test: simplify preparation of expected results
This mixture of quoting, pipes, and here-docs to produce expected
results in shell variables is difficult to follow.  Simplify by using
simpler constructs that write output to files instead.

Noticed because without this patch, t/chainlint is not able to
understand the script in order to validate that its subshells use an
unbroken &&-chain, causing "make -C contrib/subtree test" to fail with

	error: bug in the test script: broken &&-chain or run-away HERE-DOC:

in t7900.21.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 13:58:16 -07:00
ad6eee36ba subtree test: add missing && to &&-chain
Detected using t/chainlint.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 13:58:14 -07:00
12861e200a vscode: let cSpell work on commit messages, too
By default, the cSpell extension ignores all files under .git/. That
includes, unfortunately, COMMIT_EDITMSG, i.e. commit messages. However,
spell checking is *quite* useful when writing commit messages... And
since the user hardly ever opens any file inside .git (apart from commit
messages, the config, and sometimes interactive rebase's todo lists),
there is really not much harm in *not* ignoring .git/.

The default also ignores `node_modules/`, but that does not apply to
Git, so let's skip ignoring that, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 13:14:39 -07:00
2a2cdd069a vscode: add a dictionary for cSpell
The quite useful cSpell extension allows VS Code to have "squiggly"
lines under spelling mistakes. By default, this would add too much
clutter, though, because so much of Git's source code uses words that
would trigger cSpell.

Let's add a few words to make the spell checking more useful by reducing
the number of false positives.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 13:14:39 -07:00
5482f418f5 vscode: use 8-space tabs, no trailing ws, etc for Git's source code
This adds a couple settings for the .c/.h files so that it is easier to
conform to Git's conventions while editing the source code.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 13:14:39 -07:00
f2a3b68394 vscode: wrap commit messages at column 72 by default
When configuring VS Code as core.editor (via `code --wait`), we really
want to adhere to the Git conventions of wrapping commit messages.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 13:14:39 -07:00
0f47f78e02 vscode: only overwrite C/C++ settings
The C/C++ settings are special, as they are the only generated VS Code
configurations that *will* change over the course of Git's development,
e.g. when a new constant is defined.

Therefore, let's only update the C/C++ settings, also to prevent user
modifications from being overwritten.

Ideally, we would keep user modifications in the C/C++ settings, but
that would require parsing JSON, a task for which a Unix shell script is
distinctly unsuited. So we write out .new files instead, and warn the
user if they may want to reconcile their changes.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 13:14:39 -07:00
b4d991d1a2 mingw: define WIN32 explicitly
This helps VS Code's intellisense to figure out that we want to include
windows.h, and that we want to define the minimum target Windows version
as Windows Vista/2008R2.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 13:14:39 -07:00
58930fdb19 cache.h: extract enum declaration from inside a struct declaration
While it is technically possible, it is confusing. Not only the user,
but also VS Code's intellisense.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 13:14:38 -07:00
dee338236b vscode: hard-code a couple defines
Sadly, we do not get all of the definitions via ALL_CFLAGS. Some defines
are passed to GCC *only* when compiling specific files, such as git.o.

Let's just hard-code them into the script for the time being.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 13:14:38 -07:00
54c06c6013 contrib: add a script to initialize VS Code configuration
VS Code is a lightweight but powerful source code editor which runs on
your desktop and is available for Windows, macOS and Linux. Among other
languages, it has support for C/C++ via an extension, which offers to
not only build and debug the code, but also Intellisense, i.e.
code-aware completion and similar niceties.

This patch adds a script that helps set up the environment to work
effectively with VS Code: simply run the Unix shell script
contrib/vscode/init.sh, which creates the relevant files, and open the
top level folder of Git's source code in VS Code.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 13:14:38 -07:00
ffbd51cc60 pack-objects: document about thread synchronization
These extra comments should be make it easier to understand how to use
locks in pack-objects delta search code. For reference, see

8ecce684a3 (basic threaded delta search - 2007-09-06)
384b32c09b (pack-objects: fix threaded load balancing - 2007-12-08)
50f22ada52 (threaded pack-objects: Use condition... - 2007-12-16)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 11:28:30 -07:00
eebfe40962 t5562: avoid non-portable "export FOO=bar" construct
Commit 6c213e863a ("http-backend: respect CONTENT_LENGTH for
receive-pack", 2018-07-27) adds a test which uses the non-portable
export construct. Replace it with "FOO=bar && export FOO" instead.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 11:25:40 -07:00
742587662f doc: fix want-capability separator
Unlike ref advertisement, client capabilities and the first want are
separated by SP, not NUL, in the implementation. Fix the documentation
to align with the implementation. pack-protocol.txt is already fixed.

Signed-off-by: Masaya Suzuki <masayasuzuki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 11:25:20 -07:00
9f4bcf81ea tests: make use of the test_must_be_empty function
Change various tests that use an idiom of the form:

    >expect &&
    test_cmp expect actual

To instead use:

    test_must_be_empty actual

The test_must_be_empty() wrapper was introduced in ca8d148daf ("test:
test_must_be_empty helper", 2013-06-09). Many of these tests have been
added after that time. This was mostly found with, and manually pruned
from:

    git grep '^\s+>.*expect.* &&$' t

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 11:19:34 -07:00
d3c6751b18 tests: make use of the test_must_be_empty function
Change various tests that use an idiom of the form:

    >expect &&
    test_cmp expect actual

To instead use:

    test_must_be_empty actual

The test_must_be_empty() wrapper was introduced in ca8d148daf ("test:
test_must_be_empty helper", 2013-06-09). Many of these tests have been
added after that time. This was mostly found with, and manually pruned
from:

    git grep '^\s+>.*expect.* &&$' t

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 11:18:41 -07:00
8a6d0525b7 fsck: test and document unknown fsck.<msg-id> values
When fsck.<msg-id> is set to an unknown value it'll cause "fsck" to
die, but the same is not true of the "fetch" and "receive"
variants. Document this and test for it.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 14:40:20 -07:00
65a836fa6b fsck: add stress tests for fsck.skipList
Stress test the parsing logic shared by fsck.skipList and
{fetch,receive}.fsck.skipList added in cd94c6f91e ("fsck: git
receive-pack: support excluding objects from fsck'ing",
2015-06-22). There were no tests for the work done by the
init_skiplist() routine, e.g. how it dies on invalid input.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 11:36:06 -07:00
d786da1cd9 fsck: test & document {fetch,receive}.fsck.* config fallback
Test and document that the {fetch,receive}.fsck.* family of variables
doesn't fall back on the corresponding .fsck.* variables.

This was alluded to in the existing documentation by saying that
"receive" looks at receive.fsck.* and "fsck" looks at fsck.* etc., but
it wasn't explicitly stated that there was no fallback, and if you'd
e.g. like to configure the skipList you need to do that for all three.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 11:36:06 -07:00
1362df0d41 fetch: implement fetch.fsck.*
Implement support for fetch.fsck.* corresponding with the existing
receive.fsck.*. This allows for pedantically cloning repositories with
specific issues without turning off fetch.fsckObjects.

One such repository is https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh.git
which before this change will emit this error when cloned with
fetch.fsckObjects:

    error: object 2b7227859263b6aabcc28355b0b994995b7148b6: zeroPaddedFilemode: contains zero-padded file modes
    fatal: Error in object
    fatal: index-pack failed

Now with fetch.fsck.zeroPaddedFilemode=warn we'll warn about that
issue, but the clone will succeed:

    warning: object 2b7227859263b6aabcc28355b0b994995b7148b6: zeroPaddedFilemode: contains zero-padded file modes
    warning: object a18c4d13c2a5fa2d4ecd5346c50e119b999b807d: zeroPaddedFilemode: contains zero-padded file modes
    warning: object 84df066176c8da3fd59b13731a86d90f4f1e5c9d: zeroPaddedFilemode: contains zero-padded file modes

The motivation for this is to be able to turn on fetch.fsckObjects
globally across a fleet of computers but still be able to manually
clone various legacy repositories by either white-listing specific
issues, or better yet whitelist specific objects.

The use of --git-dir=* instead of -C in the tests could be considered
somewhat archaic, but the tests I'm adding here are duplicating the
corresponding receive.* tests with as few changes as possible.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 11:36:05 -07:00
8b55b9db23 transfer.fsckObjects tests: untangle confusing setup
The tests for transfer.fsckObjects have grown organically over time to
not make much sense.

Initially when these were added in b10a53583f ("test: fetch/receive
with fsckobjects", 2011-09-04) they were only testing the "corrupt or
missing object" case, but later on in 70a4ae73d8 ("fsck: add a simple
test for receive.fsck.<msg-id>", 2015-06-22) they were expanded to
check for the fsck.<msg-id> feature.

The problem was that we still kept the same corrupt test repo, making
it harder to add new tests that check the entirety of the repository
between operations via "git fsck" to see whether only known issues
that can be ignored with fsck.<msg-id> have occurred.

The tests only did the right thing because such a full "git fsck" was
never done after a certain point, and instead we were only
manipulating specific refs. This makes it harder to add new tests, and
none of the fsck.<msg-id> tests relied on this.

So let's not confuse the two and repair the corrupt repository before
we run the fsck.<msg-id> tests.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 11:36:05 -07:00
720dae5a19 config doc: elaborate on fetch.fsckObjects security
Change the transfer.fsckObjects documentation to explicitly note the
unique security and/or corruption issues fetch.fsckObjects suffers
from, since it doesn't have a quarantine environment.

This was already alluded to in the existing documentation, but let's
spell it out so there's no confusion here, and give a concrete example
of how to work around this limitation.

Let's also prominently note that this is considered to be a limitation
of the current implementation, rather than something that's intended
and by design, since we might change this in the future.

See
https://public-inbox.org/git/20180531060259.GE17344@sigill.intra.peff.net/
for further details.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 11:36:05 -07:00
456bab87b2 config doc: elaborate on what transfer.fsckObjects does
The existing documentation led the user to believe that all we were
doing were basic reachability sanity checks, but that hasn't been true
for a very long time. Update the description to match reality, and
note the caveat that there's a quarantine for accepting pushes, but
not for fetching.

Also mention that the fsck checks for security issues, which was my
initial motivation for writing this fetch.fsck.* series.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 11:36:05 -07:00
b2558abdc4 config doc: unify the description of fsck.* and receive.fsck.*
The documentation for the fsck.<msg-id> and receive.fsck.<msg-id>
variables was mostly duplicated in two places, with fsck.<msg-id>
making no mention of the corresponding receive.fsck.<msg-id>, and the
same for fsck.skipList.

I spent quite a lot of time today wondering why setting the
fsck.<msg-id> variant wasn't working to clone a legacy repository (not
that that would have worked anyway, but a subsequent patch implements
fetch.fsck.<msg-id>).

Rectify this situation by describing the feature in general terms
under the fsck.* documentation, and make the receive.fsck.*
documentation refer to those variables instead.

This documentation was initially added in 2becf00ff7 ("fsck: support
demoting errors to warnings", 2015-06-22) and 4b55b9b479 ("fsck:
document the new receive.fsck.<msg-id> options", 2015-06-22).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 11:36:05 -07:00
5180dd2e9f config doc: don't describe *.fetchObjects twice
Refer readers of fetch.fsckObjects and receive.fsckObjects to
transfer.fsckObjects instead of repeating the description at each
location.

I don't think this description of them makes much sense, but for now
I'm just moving the existing documentation around. Making it better
will be done in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 11:36:05 -07:00
95d9d4b30c receive.fsck.<msg-id> tests: remove dead code
Remove the setting of a receive.fsck.badDate config variable to
"ignore". This was added in efaba7cc77 ("fsck: optionally ignore
specific fsck issues completely", 2015-06-22) but never did anything,
presumably it was part of some work-in-progress code that never made
it into git.git.

None of these tests will emit the "invalid author/committer line - bad
date" warning. The dates on the commit objects we're setting up are
not invalid.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 11:36:05 -07:00
2b75fb601c merge-recursive: preserve skip_worktree bit when necessary
merge-recursive takes any files marked as unmerged by unpack_trees,
tries to figure out whether they can be resolved (e.g. using renames
or a file-level merge), and then if they can be it will delete the old
cache entries and writes new ones.  This means that any ce_flags for
those cache entries are essentially cleared when merging.

Unfortunately, if a file was marked as skip_worktree and it needs a
file-level merge but the merge results in the same version of the file
that was found in HEAD, we skip updating the worktree (because the
file was unchanged) but clear the skip_worktree bit (because of the
delete-cache-entry-and-write-new-one).  This makes git treat the file
as having a local change in the working copy, namely a delete, when it
should appear as unchanged despite not being present.  Avoid this
problem by copying the skip_worktree flag in this case.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 11:15:20 -07:00
92203e6432 t3507: add a testcase showing failure with sparse checkout
Recent changes in merge_content() induced a bug when merging files that are
not present in the local working directory due to sparse-checkout. Add a
test case to demonstrate the bug so that we can ensure the fix resolves
it and to prevent future regressions.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 11:15:18 -07:00
6c213e863a http-backend: respect CONTENT_LENGTH for receive-pack
Push passes to another commands, as described in
https://public-inbox.org/git/20171129032214.GB32345@sigill.intra.peff.net/

As it gets complicated to correctly track the data length, instead transfer
the data through parent process and cut the pipe as the specified length is
reached. Do it only when CONTENT_LENGTH is set, otherwise pass the input
directly to the forked commands.

Add tests for cases:

* CONTENT_LENGTH is set, script's stdin has more data, with all combinations
  of variations: fetch or push, plain or compressed body, correct or truncated
  input.

* CONTENT_LENGTH is specified to a value which does not fit into ssize_t.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-27 10:47:52 -07:00
b42f98af09 packfile: ensure that enum object_type is defined
When compiling under Apple LLVM version 9.1.0 (clang-902.0.39.2) with
"make DEVELOPER=1 DEVOPTS=pedantic", the compiler says

    error: redeclaration of already-defined enum 'object_type' is a GNU
    extension [-Werror,-Wgnu-redeclared-enum]

According to https://en.cppreference.com/w/c/language/declarations
(section "Redeclaration"), a repeated declaration after the definition
is only legal for structs and unions, but not for enums.

Drop the belated declaration of enum object_type and include cache.h
instead to make sure the enum is defined.

Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-26 10:36:26 -07:00
e488b7aba7 banned.h: mark strncpy() as banned
The strncpy() function is less horrible than strcpy(), but
is still pretty easy to misuse because of its funny
termination semantics. Namely, that if it truncates it omits
the NUL terminator, and you must remember to add it
yourself. Even if you use it correctly, it's sometimes hard
for a reader to verify this without hunting through the
code. If you're thinking about using it, consider instead:

  - strlcpy() if you really just need a truncated but
    NUL-terminated string (we provide a compat version, so
    it's always available)

  - xsnprintf() if you're sure that what you're copying
    should fit

  - strbuf or xstrfmt() if you need to handle
    arbitrary-length heap-allocated strings

Note that there is one instance of strncpy in
compat/regex/regcomp.c, which is fine (it allocates a
sufficiently large string before copying). But this doesn't
trigger the ban-list even when compiling with NO_REGEX=1,
because:

  1. we don't use git-compat-util.h when compiling it
     (instead we rely on the system includes from the
     upstream library); and

  2. It's in an "#ifdef DEBUG" block

Since it's doesn't trigger the banned.h code, we're better
off leaving it to keep our divergence from upstream minimal.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-26 10:12:51 -07:00
cc8fdaee1e banned.h: mark sprintf() as banned
The sprintf() function (and its variadic form vsprintf) make
it easy to accidentally introduce a buffer overflow. If
you're thinking of using them, you're better off either
using a dynamic string (strbuf or xstrfmt), or xsnprintf if
you really know that you won't overflow. The last sprintf()
call went away quite a while ago in f0766bf94e (fsck: use
for_each_loose_file_in_objdir, 2015-09-24).

Note that we respect HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS here, which some
ancient platforms lack. As a fallback, we can just "guess"
that the caller will provide 3 arguments. If they do, then
the macro will work as usual. If not, then they'll get a
slightly less useful error, like:

  git.c:718:24: error: macro "sprintf" passed 3 arguments, but takes just 2

That's not ideal, but it at least alerts them to the problem
area. And anyway, we're primarily targeting people adding
new code. Most developers should be on modern enough
platforms to see the normal "good" error message.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-26 10:12:51 -07:00
1b11b64b81 banned.h: mark strcat() as banned
The strcat() function has all of the same overflow problems
as strcpy(). And as a bonus, it's easy to end up
accidentally quadratic, as each subsequent call has to walk
through the existing string.

The last strcat() call went away in f063d38b80 (daemon: use
cld->env_array when re-spawning, 2015-09-24). In general,
strcat() can be replaced either with a dynamic string
(strbuf or xstrfmt), or with xsnprintf if you know the
length is bounded.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-26 10:12:50 -07:00
c8af66ab8a automatically ban strcpy()
There are a few standard C functions (like strcpy) which are
easy to misuse. E.g.:

  char path[PATH_MAX];
  strcpy(path, arg);

may overflow the "path" buffer. Sometimes there's an earlier
constraint on the size of "arg", but even in such a case
it's hard to verify that the code is correct. If the size
really is unbounded, you're better off using a dynamic
helper like strbuf:

  struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
  strbuf_addstr(path, arg);

or if it really is bounded, then use xsnprintf to show your
expectation (and get a run-time assertion):

  char path[PATH_MAX];
  xsnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", arg);

which makes further auditing easier.

We'd usually catch undesirable code like this in a review,
but there's no automated enforcement. Adding that
enforcement can help us be more consistent and save effort
(and a round-trip) during review.

This patch teaches the compiler to report an error when it
sees strcpy (and will become a model for banning a few other
functions). This has a few advantages over a separate
linting tool:

  1. We know it's run as part of a build cycle, so it's
     hard to ignore. Whereas an external linter is an extra
     step the developer needs to remember to do.

  2. Likewise, it's basically free since the compiler is
     parsing the code anyway.

  3. We know it's robust against false positives (unlike a
     grep-based linter).

The two big disadvantages are:

  1. We'll only check code that is actually compiled, so it
     may miss code that isn't triggered on your particular
     system. But since presumably people don't add new code
     without compiling it (and if they do, the banned
     function list is the least of their worries), we really
     only care about failing to clean up old code when
     adding new functions to the list. And that's easy
     enough to address with a manual audit when adding a new
     function (which is what I did for the functions here).

  2. If this ends up generating false positives, it's going
     to be harder to disable (as opposed to a separate
     linter, which may have mechanisms for overriding a
     particular case).

     But the intent is to only ban functions which are
     obviously bad, and for which we accept using an
     alternative even when this particular use isn't buggy
     (e.g., the xsnprintf alternative above).

The implementation here is simple: we'll define a macro for
the banned function which replaces it with a reference to a
descriptively named but undeclared identifier.  Replacing it
with any invalid code would work (since we just want to
break compilation).  But ideally we'd meet these goals:

 - it should be portable; ideally this would trigger
   everywhere, and does not need to be part of a DEVELOPER=1
   setup (because unlike warnings which may depend on the
   compiler or system, this is a clear indicator of
   something wrong in the code).

 - it should generate a readable error that gives the
   developer a clue what happened

 - it should avoid generating too much other cruft that
   makes it hard to see the actual error

 - it should mention the original callsite in the error

The output with this patch looks like this (using gcc 7, on
a checkout with 022d2ac1f3 reverted, which removed the final
strcpy from blame.c):

      CC builtin/blame.o
  In file included from ./git-compat-util.h:1246,
                   from ./cache.h:4,
                   from builtin/blame.c:8:
  builtin/blame.c: In function ‘cmd_blame’:
  ./banned.h:11:22: error: ‘sorry_strcpy_is_a_banned_function’ undeclared (first use in this function)
   #define BANNED(func) sorry_##func##_is_a_banned_function
                        ^~~~~~
  ./banned.h:14:21: note: in expansion of macro ‘BANNED’
   #define strcpy(x,y) BANNED(strcpy)
                       ^~~~~~
  builtin/blame.c:1074:4: note: in expansion of macro ‘strcpy’
      strcpy(repeated_meta_color, GIT_COLOR_CYAN);
      ^~~~~~
  ./banned.h:11:22: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
   #define BANNED(func) sorry_##func##_is_a_banned_function
                        ^~~~~~
  ./banned.h:14:21: note: in expansion of macro ‘BANNED’
   #define strcpy(x,y) BANNED(strcpy)
                       ^~~~~~
  builtin/blame.c:1074:4: note: in expansion of macro ‘strcpy’
      strcpy(repeated_meta_color, GIT_COLOR_CYAN);
      ^~~~~~

This prominently shows the phrase "strcpy is a banned
function", along with the original callsite in blame.c and
the location of the ban code in banned.h. Which should be
enough to get even a developer seeing this for the first
time pointed in the right direction.

This doesn't match our ideals perfectly, but it's a pretty
good balance. A few alternatives I tried:

  1. Instead of using an undeclared variable, using an
     undeclared function. This shortens the message, because
     the "each undeclared identifier" message is not needed
     (and as you can see above, it triggers a separate
     mention of each of the expansion points).

     But it doesn't actually stop compilation unless you use
     -Werror=implicit-function-declaration in your CFLAGS.
     This is the case for DEVELOPER=1, but not for a default
     build (on the other hand, we'd eventually produce a
     link error pointing to the correct source line with the
     descriptive name).

  2. The linux kernel uses a similar mechanism in its
     BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(), where they actually declare the
     function but do so with gcc's error attribute. But
     that's not portable to other compilers (and it also
     runs afoul of our error() macro).

     We could make a gcc-specific technique and fallback on
     other compilers, but it's probably not worth the
     complexity. It also isn't significantly shorter than
     the error message shown above.

  3. We could drop the BANNED() macro, which would shorten
     the number of lines in the error. But curiously,
     removing it (and just expanding strcpy directly to the
     bogus identifier) causes gcc _not_ to report the
     original line of code.

So this strategy seems to be an acceptable mix of
information, portability, simplicity, and robustness,
without _too_ much extra clutter. I also tested it with
clang, and it looks as good (actually, slightly less
cluttered than with gcc).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-26 10:12:09 -07:00
1be2214f4b l10n: de.po: translate 108 new messages
Translate 108 new messages came from git.pot update in 9b7388a85 (l10n:
git.pot: v2.18.0 round 1 (108 new, 14 removed)).

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>
2018-07-26 18:52:14 +02:00
13f5e09821 doc hash-function-transition: note the lack of a changelog
The changelog embedded in the document pre-dates the addition of the
document to git.git (it used to be a Google Doc), so it only goes up
to 752414ae43 ("technical doc: add a design doc for hash function
transition", 2017-09-27).

Since then I made some small edits to it, which would have been worthy
of including in this changelog (but weren't). Instead of amending it
to include these, just note that future changes will be noted in the
log.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-25 14:29:55 -07:00
e3f2f5f9cd diff: --color-moved: rename "dimmed_zebra" to "dimmed-zebra"
The --color-moved "dimmed_zebra" mode (with an underscore) is an
anachronism. Most options and modes are hyphenated. It is more difficult
to type and somewhat more difficult to read than those which are
hyphenated. Therefore, rename it to "dimmed-zebra", and nominally
deprecate "dimmed_zebra".

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-25 14:23:52 -07:00
729b3925ed Makefile: add a DEVOPTS flag to get pedantic compilation
In the interest of code hygiene, make it easier to compile Git with the
flag -pedantic.

Pure pedantic compilation with GCC 7.3 results in one warning per use of
the translation macro `N_`:

    warning: array initialized from parenthesized string constant [-Wpedantic]

Therefore also disable the parenthesising of i18n strings with
-DUSE_PARENS_AROUND_GETTEXT_N=0.

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-25 09:52:32 -07:00
ffc6fa0e39 Fourth batch for 2.19 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-24 14:59:55 -07:00
d6465fb4fc Merge branch 'as/sequencer-customizable-comment-char'
Honor core.commentchar when preparing the list of commits to replay
in "rebase -i".

* as/sequencer-customizable-comment-char:
  sequencer: use configured comment character
2018-07-24 14:50:51 -07:00
b8d93072bb Merge branch 'sb/blame-color'
Code clean-up.

* sb/blame-color:
  blame: prefer xsnprintf to strcpy for colors
2018-07-24 14:50:51 -07:00
b7d510e8d5 Merge branch 'nd/command-list'
Build doc update for Windows.

* nd/command-list:
  vcbuild/README: update to accommodate for missing common-cmds.h
2018-07-24 14:50:50 -07:00
d1cd2205c2 Merge branch 'es/test-lint-one-shot-export'
Look for broken use of "VAR=VAL shell_func" in test scripts as part
of test-lint.

* es/test-lint-one-shot-export:
  t/check-non-portable-shell: detect "FOO=bar shell_func"
  t/check-non-portable-shell: make error messages more compact
  t/check-non-portable-shell: stop being so polite
  t6046/t9833: fix use of "VAR=VAL cmd" with a shell function
2018-07-24 14:50:50 -07:00
53cae9e0f8 Merge branch 'wc/find-commit-with-pattern-on-detached-head'
"git rev-parse ':/substring'" did not consider the history leading
only to HEAD when looking for a commit with the given substring,
when the HEAD is detached.  This has been fixed.

* wc/find-commit-with-pattern-on-detached-head:
  sha1-name.c: for ":/", find detached HEAD commits
2018-07-24 14:50:49 -07:00
18a86f32ab Merge branch 'jc/t3404-one-shot-export-fix'
Correct a broken use of "VAR=VAL shell_func" in a test.

* jc/t3404-one-shot-export-fix:
  t3404: fix use of "VAR=VAL cmd" with a shell function
2018-07-24 14:50:49 -07:00
284b444932 Merge branch 'mk/merge-in-sparse-checkout'
"git reset --merge" (hence "git merge ---abort") and "git reset --hard"
had trouble working correctly in a sparsely checked out working
tree after a conflict, which has been corrected.

* mk/merge-in-sparse-checkout:
  unpack-trees: do not fail reset because of unmerged skipped entry
2018-07-24 14:50:48 -07:00
6fc7de1a1f Merge branch 'hs/push-cert-check-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* hs/push-cert-check-cleanup:
  gpg-interface: make parse_gpg_output static and remove from interface header
  builtin/receive-pack: use check_signature from gpg-interface
2018-07-24 14:50:48 -07:00
d94cecfe75 Merge branch 'jk/empty-pick-fix'
Handling of an empty range by "git cherry-pick" was inconsistent
depending on how the range ended up to be empty, which has been
corrected.

* jk/empty-pick-fix:
  sequencer: don't say BUG on bogus input
  sequencer: handle empty-set cases consistently
2018-07-24 14:50:48 -07:00
9cb10ca9df Merge branch 'bp/log-ref-write-fd-with-strbuf'
Code clean-up.

* bp/log-ref-write-fd-with-strbuf:
  convert log_ref_write_fd() to use strbuf
2018-07-24 14:50:47 -07:00
8fa8a4f1ec Merge branch 'jt/partial-clone-fsck-connectivity'
Partial clone support of "git clone" has been updated to correctly
validate the objects it receives from the other side.  The server
side has been corrected to send objects that are directly
requested, even if they may match the filtering criteria (e.g. when
doing a "lazy blob" partial clone).

* jt/partial-clone-fsck-connectivity:
  clone: check connectivity even if clone is partial
  upload-pack: send refs' objects despite "filter"
2018-07-24 14:50:47 -07:00
7633ff48ed Merge branch 'bc/send-email-auto-cte'
The content-transfer-encoding of the message "git send-email" sends
out by default was 8bit, which can cause trouble when there is an
overlong line to bust RFC 5322/2822 limit.  A new option 'auto' to
automatically switch to quoted-printable when there is such a line
in the payload has been introduced and is made the default.

* bc/send-email-auto-cte:
  docs: correct RFC specifying email line length
  send-email: automatically determine transfer-encoding
  send-email: accept long lines with suitable transfer encoding
  send-email: add an auto option for transfer encoding
2018-07-24 14:50:47 -07:00
c9be7d2cd8 Merge branch 'bb/unicode-11-width'
The character display width table has been updated to match the
latest Unicode standard.

* bb/unicode-11-width:
  unicode: update the width tables to Unicode 11
2018-07-24 14:50:47 -07:00
00da9b2091 Merge branch 'bb/pedantic'
The codebase has been updated to compile cleanly with -pedantic
option.

* bb/pedantic:
  utf8.c: avoid char overflow
  string-list.c: avoid conversion from void * to function pointer
  sequencer.c: avoid empty statements at top level
  convert.c: replace "\e" escapes with "\033".
  fixup! refs/refs-internal.h: avoid forward declaration of an enum
  refs/refs-internal.h: avoid forward declaration of an enum
  fixup! connect.h: avoid forward declaration of an enum
  connect.h: avoid forward declaration of an enum
2018-07-24 14:50:47 -07:00
26a46437ec Merge branch 'tb/config-default'
Compilation fix.

* tb/config-default:
  builtin/config: work around an unsized array forward declaration
2018-07-24 14:50:46 -07:00
fa6758e9af Merge branch 'mh/fast-import-no-diff-delta-empty'
"git fast-import" has been updated to avoid attempting to create
delta against a zero-byte-long string, which is pointless.

* mh/fast-import-no-diff-delta-empty:
  fast-import: do not call diff_delta() with empty buffer
2018-07-24 14:50:46 -07:00
d3f0938973 Merge branch 'kn/userdiff-php'
The userdiff pattern for .php has been updated.

* kn/userdiff-php:
  userdiff: support new keywords in PHP hunk header
  t4018: add missing test cases for PHP
2018-07-24 14:50:46 -07:00
49b46fde9f Merge branch 'jk/fetch-all-peeled-fix'
Test modernization.

* jk/fetch-all-peeled-fix:
  t5500: prettify non-commit tag tests
2018-07-24 14:50:46 -07:00
f72fd31063 Merge branch 'ag/rebase-p'
The help message shown in the editor to edit todo list in "rebase -p"
has regressed recently, which has been corrected.

* ag/rebase-p:
  git-rebase--preserve-merges: fix formatting of todo help message
2018-07-24 14:50:44 -07:00
88df0fa659 Merge branch 'jt/connectivity-check-after-unshallow'
"git fetch" failed to correctly validate the set of objects it
received when making a shallow history deeper, which has been
corrected.

* jt/connectivity-check-after-unshallow:
  fetch-pack: write shallow, then check connectivity
  fetch-pack: implement ref-in-want
  fetch-pack: put shallow info in output parameter
  fetch: refactor to make function args narrower
  fetch: refactor fetch_refs into two functions
  fetch: refactor the population of peer ref OIDs
  upload-pack: test negotiation with changing repository
  upload-pack: implement ref-in-want
  test-pkt-line: add unpack-sideband subcommand
2018-07-24 14:50:44 -07:00
4301330588 Merge branch 'jk/for-each-ref-icase'
The "--ignore-case" option of "git for-each-ref" (and its friends)
did not work correctly, which has been fixed.

* jk/for-each-ref-icase:
  ref-filter: avoid backend filtering with --ignore-case
  for-each-ref: consistently pass WM_IGNORECASE flag
  t6300: add a test for --ignore-case
2018-07-24 14:50:44 -07:00
3467e25e1e Merge branch 'en/t5407-rebase-m-fix'
* en/t5407-rebase-m-fix:
  t5407: fix test to cover intended arguments
2018-07-24 14:50:43 -07:00
4922a8587b Merge branch 'en/apply-comment-fix'
* en/apply-comment-fix:
  apply: fix grammar error in comment
2018-07-24 14:50:43 -07:00
0ce5a698c6 Merge branch 'en/rebase-consistency'
"git rebase" behaved slightly differently depending on which one of
the three backends gets used; this has been documented and an
effort to make them more uniform has begun.

* en/rebase-consistency:
  git-rebase: make --allow-empty-message the default
  t3401: add directory rename testcases for rebase and am
  git-rebase.txt: document behavioral differences between modes
  directory-rename-detection.txt: technical docs on abilities and limitations
  git-rebase.txt: address confusion between --no-ff vs --force-rebase
  git-rebase: error out when incompatible options passed
  t3422: new testcases for checking when incompatible options passed
  git-rebase.sh: update help messages a bit
  git-rebase.txt: document incompatible options
2018-07-24 14:50:43 -07:00
392b3dde51 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-move-head-error-msg'
"git checkout --recurse-submodules another-branch" did not report
in which submodule it failed to update the working tree, which
resulted in an unhelpful error message.

* sb/submodule-move-head-error-msg:
  submodule.c: report the submodule that an error occurs in
2018-07-24 14:50:43 -07:00
a9e7fe96cc Merge branch 'rj/submodule-fsck-skip'
"fsck.skipList" did not prevent a blob object listed there from
being inspected for is contents (e.g. we recently started to
inspect the contents of ".gitmodules" for certain malicious
patterns), which has been corrected.

* rj/submodule-fsck-skip:
  fsck: check skiplist for object in fsck_blob()
2018-07-24 14:50:42 -07:00
f351b0aba4 pack-protocol: mention and point to docs for protocol v2
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-24 12:59:51 -07:00
7726d360b5 strbuf_humanise: use unsigned variables
All of the numeric formatting done by this function uses
"%u", but we pass in a signed "int". The actual range
doesn't matter here, since the conditional makes sure we're
always showing reasonably small numbers. And even gcc's
format-checker does not seem to mind. But it's potentially
confusing to a reader of the code to see the mismatch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-24 10:19:29 -07:00
765b496dc6 pass st.st_size as hint for strbuf_readlink()
When we initially added the strbuf_readlink() function in
b11b7e13f4 (Add generic 'strbuf_readlink()' helper function,
2008-12-17), the point was that we generally have a _guess_
as to the correct size based on the stat information, but we
can't necessarily trust it.

Over the years, a few callers have grown up that simply pass
in 0, even though they have the stat information. Let's have
them pass in their hint for consistency (and in theory
efficiency, since it may avoid an extra resize/syscall loop,
but neither location is probably performance critical).

Note that st.st_size is actually an off_t, so in theory we
need xsize_t() here. But none of the other callsites use it,
and since this is just a hint, it doesn't matter either way
(if we wrap we'll simply start with a too-small hint and
then eventually complain when we cannot allocate the
memory).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-24 10:19:29 -07:00
f3e76ed228 strbuf_readlink: use ssize_t
The return type of readlink() is ssize_t, not int. This
probably doesn't matter in practice, as it would require a
2GB symlink destination, but it doesn't hurt to be careful.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-24 10:19:29 -07:00
26114c00be strbuf: use size_t for length in intermediate variables
A few strbuf functions store the length of a strbuf in a
temporary variable. We should always use size_t for this, as
it's possible for a strbuf to exceed an "int" (e.g., a 2GB
string on a 64-bit system). This is unlikely in practice,
but we should try to behave sensibly on silly or malicious
input.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-24 10:19:29 -07:00
c7d017d7e1 reencode_string: use size_t for string lengths
The iconv interface takes a size_t, which is the appropriate
type for an in-memory buffer. But our reencode_string_*
functions use integers, meaning we may get confusing results
when the sizes exceed INT_MAX. Let's use size_t
consistently.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-24 10:19:29 -07:00
77aa03d6c7 reencode_string: use st_add/st_mult helpers
When converting a string with iconv, if the output buffer
isn't big enough, we grow it. But our growth is done without
any concern for integer overflow. So when we add:

  outalloc = sofar + insz * 2 + 32;

we may end up wrapping outalloc (which is a size_t), and
allocating a too-small buffer. We then manipulate it
further:

  outsz = outalloc - sofar - 1;

and feed outsz back to iconv. If outalloc is wrapped and
smaller than sofar, we'll end up with a small allocation but
feed a very large outsz to iconv, which could result in it
overflowing the buffer.

Can we use this to construct an attack wherein the victim
clones a repository with a very large commit object with an
encoding header, and running "git log" reencodes it into
utf8, causing an overflow?

An attack of this sort is likely impossible in practice.
"sofar" is how many output bytes we've written total, and
"insz" is the number of input bytes remaining. Imagine our
input doubles in size as we output it (which is easy to do
by converting latin1 to utf8, for example), and that we
start with N input bytes. Our initial output buffer also
starts at N bytes, so after the first call we'd have N/2
input bytes remaining (insz), and have written N bytes
(sofar). That means our next allocation will be
(N + N/2 * 2 + 32) bytes, or (2N + 32).

We can therefore overflow a 32-bit size_t with a commit
message that's just under 2^31 bytes, assuming it consists
mostly of "doubling" sequences (e.g., latin1 0xe1 which
becomes utf8 0xc3 0xa1).

But we'll never make it that far with such a message. We'll
be spending 2^31 bytes on the original string. And our
initial output buffer will also be 2^31 bytes. Which is not
going to succeed on a system with a 32-bit size_t, since
there will be other things using the address space, too. The
initial malloc will fail.

If we imagine instead that we can triple the size when
converting, then our second allocation becomes
(N + 2/3N * 2 + 32), or (7/3N + 32). That still requires two
allocations of 3/7 of our address space (6/7 of the total)
to succeed.

If we imagine we can quadruple, it becomes (5/2N + 32); we
need to be able to allocate 4/5 of the address space to
succeed.

This might start to get plausible. But is it possible to get
a 4-to-1 increase in size? Probably if you're converting to
some obscure encoding. But since git defaults to utf8 for
its output, that's the likely destination encoding for an
attack. And while there are 4-character utf8 sequences, it's
unlikely that you'd be able find a single-byte source
sequence in any encoding.

So this is certainly buggy code which should be fixed, but
it is probably not a useful attack vector.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-24 10:19:29 -07:00
b20a3cbb88 Merge branch 'sb/blame-color' into jk/banned-function
* sb/blame-color:
  blame: prefer xsnprintf to strcpy for colors
2018-07-24 09:05:35 -07:00
2b554353a5 fetch: send "refs/tags/" prefix upon CLI refspecs
When performing tag following, in addition to using the server's
"include-tag" capability to send tag objects (and emulating it if the
server does not support that capability), "git fetch" relies upon the
presence of refs/tags/* entries in the initial ref advertisement to
locally create refs pointing to the aforementioned tag objects. When
using protocol v2, refs/tags/* entries in the initial ref advertisement
may be suppressed by a ref-prefix argument, leading to the tag object
being downloaded, but the ref not being created.

Commit dcc73cf7ff ("fetch: generate ref-prefixes when using a configured
refspec", 2018-05-18) ensured that "refs/tags/" is always sent as a ref
prefix when "git fetch" is invoked with no refspecs, but not when "git
fetch" is invoked with refspecs. Extend that functionality to make it
work in both situations.

This also necessitates a change another test which tested ref
advertisement filtering using tag refs - since tag refs are sent by
default now, the test has been switched to using branch refs instead.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-24 08:54:17 -07:00
15cfc985e0 t5702: test fetch with multiple refspecs at a time
Extend the protocol v2 tests to also test fetches with multiple refspecs
specified. This also covers the previously uncovered cases of fetching
with prefix matching and fetching by SHA-1.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-24 08:54:16 -07:00
bbb19a8b06 fetch-pack: mark die strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 15:59:40 -07:00
1a96638e69 coccinelle: extract dedicated make target to clean Coccinelle's results
Sometimes I want to remove only Coccinelle's results, but keep all
other build artifacts left after my usual 'make all man' build.  This
new 'cocciclean' make target will allow just that.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 12:39:42 -07:00
f57d11728d coccinelle: put sane filenames into output patches
Coccinelle outputs its suggested transformations as patches, whose
header looks something like this:

  --- commit.c
  +++ /tmp/cocci-output-19250-7ae78a-commit.c

Note the lack of 'diff --opts <old> <new>' line, the differing number
of path components on the --- and +++ lines, and the nonsensical
filename on the +++ line.  'patch -p0' can still apply these patches,
as it takes the filename to be modified from the --- line.  Alas, 'git
apply' can't, because it takes the filename from the +++ line, and
then complains about the nonexisting file.

Pass the '--patch .' options to Coccinelle via the SPATCH_FLAGS 'make'
variable, as it seems to make it generate proper context diff patches,
with the header starting with a 'diff ...' line and containing sane
filenames.  The resulting 'contrib/coccinelle/*.cocci.patch' files
then can be applied both with 'git apply' and 'patch' (even without
'-p0').

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 12:38:16 -07:00
ac1e31d5ca coccinelle: exclude sha1dc source files from static analysis
sha1dc is an external library, that we carry in-tree for convenience
or grab as a submodule, so there is no use in applying our semantic
patches to its source files.

Therefore, exclude sha1dc's source files from Coccinelle's static
analysis.

This change also makes the static analysis somewhat faster: presumably
because of the heavy use of repetitive macro declarations, applying
the semantic patches 'array.cocci' and 'swap.cocci' to 'sha1dc/sha1.c'
takes over half a minute each on my machine, which amounts to about a
third of the runtime of applying these two semantic patches to the
whole git source tree.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 12:37:47 -07:00
7cd3af5437 coccinelle: use $(addsuffix) in 'coccicheck' make target
The dependencies of the 'coccicheck' make target are listed with the
help of the $(patsubst) make function, which in this case doesn't do
any pattern substitution, but only adds the '.patch' suffix.

Use the shorter and more idiomatic $(addsuffix) make function instead.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 12:37:28 -07:00
0c7642562e coccinelle: mark the 'coccicheck' make target as .PHONY
The 'coccicheck' target doesn't create a file with the same name, so
mark it as .PHONY.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 12:35:31 -07:00
0b7d324ee5 t7406: avoid failures solely due to timing issues
Regression tests are automated tests which try to ensure a specific
behavior. The idea is: if the test case fails, the behavior indicated in
the test case's title regressed.

If a regression test that fails, even occasionally, for any reason other
than to indicate the particular regression(s) it tries to catch, it is
less useful than when it really only fails when there is a bug in the
(non-test) code that needs to be fixed.

In the instance of the test case "submodule update --init --recursive
from subdirectory" of the script t7406-submodule-update.sh, the exact
output of a recursive clone is compared with a pre-generated one. And
this is a racy test because the structure of the submodules only
guarantees a *partial* order. The 'none' and the 'rebasing' submodules
*can* be cloned in any order, which means that a mismatch with the
hard-coded order does not necessarily indicate a bug in the tested code.

See for example:
https://git-for-windows.visualstudio.com/git/_build/results?buildId=14035&view=logs

To prevent such false positives from unnecessarily costing time when
investigating test failures, let's take the exact order of the lines out
of the equation by sorting them before comparing them.

This test script seems not to have any more test cases that try to
verify any specific order in which recursive clones process the
submodules, therefore this is the only test case that is changed in this
manner.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 12:22:55 -07:00
0860a7641b travis-ci: fail if Coccinelle static analysis found something to transform
Coccinelle's and in turn 'make coccicheck's exit code only indicates
that Coccinelle managed to finish its analysis without any errors
(e.g. no unknown --options, no missing files, no syntax errors in the
semantic patches, etc.), but it doesn't indicate whether it found any
undesired code patterns to transform or not.  To find out the latter,
one has to look closer at 'make coccicheck's standard output and look
for lines like:

  SPATCH result: contrib/coccinelle/<something>.cocci.patch

And this only indicates that there is something to transform, but to
see what the suggested transformations are one has to actually look
into those '*.cocci.patch' files.

This makes the automated static analysis build job on Travis CI not
particularly useful, because it neither draws our attention to
Coccinelle's findings, nor shows the actual findings.  Consequently,
new topics introducing undesired code patterns graduated to master
on several occasions without anyone noticing.

The only way to draw attention in such an automated setting is to fail
the build job.  Therefore, modify the 'ci/run-static-analysis.sh'
build script to check all the resulting '*.cocci.patch' files, and
fail the build job if any of them turns out to be not empty.  Include
those files' contents, i.e. Coccinelle's suggested transformations, in
the build job's trace log, so we'll know why it failed.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 12:08:38 -07:00
4ab8d1af33 travis-ci: run Coccinelle static analysis with two parallel jobs
Currently the static analysis build job runs Coccinelle using a single
'make' job.  Using two parallel jobs cuts down the build job's run
time from around 10-12mins to 6-7mins, sometimes even under 6mins
(there is quite large variation between build job runtimes).  More
than two parallel jobs don't seem to bring further runtime benefits.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 12:08:36 -07:00
6b5b309f5e transport-helper.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
68e39e4100 transport.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
259328b731 sha1-file.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
02127c639b sequencer.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
b73c6e3a0d replace-object.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
1b5e07bbf0 refspec.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
661558f0a5 refs.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
c60d7697d1 pkt-line.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
42246589b8 object.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
31a55e91bc exec-cmd.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
cbb46ca78c environment.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
a80897c1e9 dir.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
d26a328eaf convert.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
aad6fddb0c connect.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
a769bfc74f config.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:10 -07:00
4f5b532d18 commit-graph.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:09 -07:00
225c62e067 builtin/replace.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:09 -07:00
f616db6a5c builtin/pack-objects.c: mark more strings for translation
Most of these are straight forward. GETTEXT_POISON does catch the last
string in cmd_pack_objects(), but since this is --progress output, it's
not supposed to be machine-readable.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:09 -07:00
5507067dbd builtin/grep.c: mark strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:09 -07:00
1d28ff4ce6 builtin/config.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:09 -07:00
02f3fe5a9a archive-zip.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:09 -07:00
d0482e697c archive-tar.c: mark more strings for translation
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:09 -07:00
1a07e59c3e Update messages in preparation for i18n
Many messages will be marked for translation in the following
commits. This commit updates some of them to be more consistent and
reduce diff noise in those commits. Changes are

- keep the first letter of die(), error() and warning() in lowercase
- no full stop in die(), error() or warning() if it's single sentence
  messages
- indentation
- some messages are turned to BUG(), or prefixed with "BUG:" and will
  not be marked for i18n
- some messages are improved to give more information
- some messages are broken down by sentence to be i18n friendly
  (on the same token, combine multiple warning() into one big string)
- the trailing \n is converted to printf_ln if possible, or deleted
  if not redundant
- errno_errno() is used instead of explicit strerror()

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 11:19:09 -07:00
9ac3f0e5b3 pack-objects: fix performance issues on packing large deltas
Let's start with some background about oe_delta_size() and
oe_set_delta_size(). If you already know, skip the next paragraph.

These two are added in 0aca34e826 (pack-objects: shrink delta_size
field in struct object_entry - 2018-04-14) to help reduce 'struct
object_entry' size. The delta size field in this struct is reduced to
only contain max 1MB. So if any new delta is produced and larger than
1MB, it's dropped because we can't really save such a large size
anywhere. Fallback is provided in case existing packfiles already have
large deltas, then we can retrieve it from the pack.

While this should help small machines repacking large repos without
large deltas (i.e. less memory pressure), dropping large deltas during
the delta selection process could end up with worse pack files. And if
existing packfiles already have >1MB delta and pack-objects is
instructed to not reuse deltas, all of them will be dropped on the
floor, and the resulting pack would be definitely bigger.

There is also a regression in terms of CPU/IO if we have large on-disk
deltas because fallback code needs to parse the pack every time the
delta size is needed and just access to the mmap'd pack data is enough
for extra page faults when memory is under pressure.

Both of these issues were reported on the mailing list. Here's some
numbers for comparison.

    Version  Pack (MB)  MaxRSS(kB)  Time (s)
    -------  ---------  ----------  --------
     2.17.0     5498     43513628    2494.85
     2.18.0    10531     40449596    4168.94

This patch provides a better fallback that is

- cheaper in terms of cpu and io because we won't have to read
  existing pack files as much

- better in terms of pack size because the pack heuristics is back to
  2.17.0 time, we do not drop large deltas at all

If we encounter any delta (on-disk or created during try_delta phase)
that is larger than the 1MB limit, we stop using delta_size_ field for
this because it can't contain such size anyway. A new array of delta
size is dynamically allocated and can hold all the deltas that 2.17.0
can. This array only contains delta sizes that delta_size_ can't
contain.

With this, we do not have to drop deltas in try_delta() anymore. Of
course the downside is we use slightly more memory, even compared to
2.17.0. But since this is considered an uncommon case, a bit more
memory consumption should not be a problem.

Delta size limit is also raised from 1MB to 16MB to better cover
common case and avoid that extra memory consumption (99.999% deltas in
this reported repo are under 12MB; Jeff noted binary artifacts topped
out at about 3MB in some other private repos). Other fields are
shuffled around to keep this struct packed tight. We don't use more
memory in common case even with this limit update.

A note about thread synchronization. Since this code can be run in
parallel during delta searching phase, we need a mutex. The realloc
part in packlist_alloc() is not protected because it only happens
during the object counting phase, which is always single-threaded.

Access to e->delta_size_ (and by extension
pack->delta_size[e - pack->objects]) is unprotected as before, the
thread scheduler in pack-objects must make sure "e" is never updated
by two different threads.

The area under the new lock is as small as possible, avoiding locking
at all in common case, since lock contention with high thread count
could be expensive (most blobs are small enough that delta compute
time is short and we end up taking the lock very often). The previous
attempt to always hold a lock in oe_delta_size() and
oe_set_delta_size() increases execution time by 33% when repacking
linux.git with with 40 threads.

Reported-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 10:21:29 -07:00
79cb2ebb92 xdiff/histogram: remove tail recursion
When running the same reproduction script as the previous patch,
it turns out the stack is too small, which can be easily avoided.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 10:12:16 -07:00
402c47d939 clone: send ref-prefixes when using protocol v2
Teach clone to send a list of ref-prefixes, when using protocol v2, to
allow the server to filter out irrelevant references from the
ref-advertisement.  This reduces wasted time and bandwidth when cloning
repositories with a larger number of references.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-20 15:25:19 -07:00
1e83b9bfdd Documentation/git-interpret-trailers: explain possible values
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-20 15:23:59 -07:00
ab29f1b329 t9300: wait for background fast-import process to die after killing it
The five new tests added to 't9300-fast-import.sh' in 30e215a65c
(fast-import: checkpoint: dump branches/tags/marks even if
object_count==0, 2017-09-28), all with the prefix "V:" in their test
description, run 'git fast-import' in the background and then 'kill'
it as part of a 'test_when_finished' cleanup command.  When this test
script is executed with Bash, some or even all of these tests tend to
pollute the test script's stderr, and messages about terminated
processes end up on the terminal:

  $ bash ./t9300-fast-import.sh
  <... snip ...>
  ok 179 - V: checkpoint helper does not get stuck with extra output
  /<...>/test-lib-functions.sh: line 388: 28383 Terminated              git fast-import $options 0<&8 1>&9
  ok 180 - V: checkpoint updates refs after reset
  ./t9300-fast-import.sh: line 3210: 28401 Terminated              git fast-import $options 0<&8 1>&9
  ok 181 - V: checkpoint updates refs and marks after commit
  ok 182 - V: checkpoint updates refs and marks after commit (no new objects)
  ./test-lib.sh: line 634: line 3250: 28485 Terminated              git fast-import $options 0<&8 1>&9
  ok 183 - V: checkpoint updates tags after tag
  ./t9300-fast-import.sh: line 3264: 28510 Terminated              git fast-import $options 0<&8 1>&9

After a background child process terminates, its parent Bash process
always outputs a message like those above to stderr, even when in
non-interactive mode.

But how do some of these messages end up on the test script's stderr,
why don't we get them from all five tests, and why do they come from
different file/line locations?  Well, after sending the TERM signal to
the background child process, it takes a little while until that
process receives the signal and terminates, and then it takes another
while until the parent process notices it.  During this time the
parent Bash process is continuing execution, and by the time it
notices that its child terminated it might have already left
'test_eval_inner_' and its stderr is not redirected to /dev/null
anymore.  That's why such a message can appear on the test script's
stderr, while other times, when the child terminates fast and/or the
parent shell is slow enough, the message ends up in /dev/null, just
like any other output of the test does.  Bash always adds the file
name and line number of the code location it was about to execute when
it notices the termination of its child process as a prefix to that
message, hence the varying and sometimes totally unrelated location
prefixes in those messages (e.g. line 388 in 'test-lib-functions.sh'
is 'test_verify_prereq', and I saw such a message pointing to
'say_color' as well).

Prevent these messages from appearing on the test script's stderr by
'wait'-ing on the pid of the background 'git fast-import' process
after sending it the TERM signal.  This ensures that the executing
shell's stderr is still redirected when the shell notices the
termination of its child process in the background, and that these
messages get a consistent file/line location prefix.

Note that this is not an issue when the test script is run with Bash
and '-v', because then these messages are supposed to go to the test
script's stderr anyway, and indeed all of them do; though the
sometimes seemingly random file/line prefixes could be confusing
still.  Similarly, it's not an issue with Bash and '--verbose-log'
either, because then all messages go to the log file as they should.
Finally, it's not an issue with some other shells (I tried dash, ksh,
ksh93 and mksh) even without any of the verbose options, because they
don't print messages like these in non-interactive mode in the first
place.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-20 11:15:32 -07:00
53fc999306 gpg-interface t: extend the existing GPG tests with GPGSM
Add test cases to cover the new X509/gpgsm support. Most of them
resemble existing ones. They just switch the format to x509 and set the
signingkey when creating signatures. Validation of signatures does not
need any configuration of git, it does need gpgsm to be configured to
trust the key(-chain).
Several of the testcases build on top of existing gpg testcases.
The commit ships a self-signed key for committer@example.com and
configures gpgsm to trust it.

Signed-off-by: Henning Schild <henning.schild@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-20 08:41:42 -07:00
64c4e8bccd xdiff/xhistogram: move index allocation into find_lcs
This fixes a memory issue when recursing a lot, which can be reproduced as

    seq 1   100000 >one
    seq 1 4 100000 >two
    git diff --no-index --histogram one two

Before this patch, histogram_diff would call itself recursively before
calling free_index, which would mean a lot of memory is allocated during
the recursion and only freed afterwards. By moving the memory allocation
(and its free call) into find_lcs, the memory is free'd before we recurse,
such that memory is reused in the next step of the recursion instead of
using new memory.

This addresses only the memory pressure, not the run time complexity,
that is also awful for the corner case outlined above.

Helpful in understanding the code (in addition to the sparse history of
this file), was https://stackoverflow.com/a/32367597 which reproduces
most of the code comments of the JGit implementation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-19 12:46:03 -07:00
c671d4b599 xdiff/xhistogram: factor out memory cleanup into free_index()
This will be useful in the next patch as we'll introduce multiple
callers.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-19 12:46:01 -07:00
282098506f xdiff/xhistogram: pass arguments directly to fall_back_to_classic_diff
By passing the 'xpp' and 'env' argument directly to the function
'fall_back_to_classic_diff', we eliminate an occurrence of the 'index'
in histogram_diff, which will prove useful in a bit.

While at it, move it up in the file. This will make the diff of
one of the next patches more legible.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-19 12:46:00 -07:00
626c0b5d39 diff.c: offer config option to control ws handling in move detection
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-19 12:02:54 -07:00
ca1f4ae4df diff.c: add white space mode to move detection that allows indent changes
The option of --color-moved has proven to be useful as observed on the
mailing list. However when refactoring sometimes the indentation changes,
for example when partitioning a functions into smaller helper functions
the code usually mostly moved around except for a decrease in indentation.

To just review the moved code ignoring the change in indentation, a mode
to ignore spaces in the move detection as implemented in a previous patch
would be enough.  However the whole move coloring as motivated in commit
2e2d5ac (diff.c: color moved lines differently, 2017-06-30), brought
up the notion of the reviewer being able to trust the move of a "block".

As there are languages such as python, which depend on proper relative
indentation for the control flow of the program, ignoring any white space
change in a block would not uphold the promises of 2e2d5ac that allows
reviewers to pay less attention to the inside of a block, as inside
the reviewer wants to assume the same program flow.

This new mode of white space ignorance will take this into account and will
only allow the same white space changes per line in each block. This patch
even allows only for the same change at the beginning of the lines.

As this is a white space mode, it is made exclusive to other white space
modes in the move detection.

This patch brings some challenges, related to the detection of blocks.
We need a wide net to catch the possible moved lines, but then need to
narrow down to check if the blocks are still intact. Consider this
example (ignoring block sizes):

 - A
 - B
 - C
 +    A
 +    B
 +    C

At the beginning of a block when checking if there is a counterpart
for A, we have to ignore all space changes. However at the following
lines we have to check if the indent change stayed the same.

Checking if the indentation change did stay the same, is done by computing
the indentation change by the difference in line length, and then assume
the change is only in the beginning of the longer line, the common tail
is the same. That is why the test contains lines like:

 - <TAB> A
 ...
 + A <TAB>
 ...

As the first line starting a block is caught using a compare function that
ignores white spaces unlike the rest of the block, where the white space
delta is taken into account for the comparison, we also have to think about
the following situation:

 - A
 - B
 -   A
 -   B
 +    A
 +    B
 +      A
 +      B

When checking if the first A (both in the + and - lines) is a start of
a block, we have to check all 'A' and record all the white space deltas
such that we can find the example above to be just one block that is
indented.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-19 12:02:54 -07:00
da4398d6a0 add core.usereplacerefs config option
We can already disable replace refs using a command line
option or environment variable, but those are awkward to
apply universally. Let's add a config option to do the same
thing.

That raises the question of why one might want to do so
universally. The answer is that replace refs violate the
immutability of objects. For instance, if you wanted to
cache the diff between commit XYZ and its parent, then in
theory that never changes; the hash XYZ represents the total
state. But replace refs violate that; pushing up a new ref
may create a completely new diff.

The obvious "if it hurts, don't do it" answer is not to
create replace refs if you're doing this kind of caching.
But for a site hosting arbitrary repositories, they may want
to allow users to share replace refs with each other, but
not actually respect them on the site (because the caching
is more important than the replace feature).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-18 15:45:27 -07:00
6ebd1cafe2 check_replace_refs: rename to read_replace_refs
This was added as a NEEDSWORK in c3c36d7de2 (replace-object:
check_replace_refs is safe in multi repo environment, 2018-04-11),
waiting for a calmer period. Since doing so now doesn't conflict
with anything in 'pu', it seems as good a time as any.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-18 15:45:14 -07:00
72470aa38a check_replace_refs: fix outdated comment
Commit afc711b8e1 (rename read_replace_refs to
check_replace_refs, 2014-02-18) added a comment mentioning
that check_replace_refs is set in two ways:

  - from user intent via --no-replace-objects, etc

  - after seeing there are no replace refs to respect

Since c3c36d7de2 (replace-object: check_replace_refs is safe
in multi repo environment, 2018-04-11) the second is no
longer true. Let's drop that part of the comment.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-18 15:45:06 -07:00
b7bd9486b0 Third batch for 2.19 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-18 12:24:17 -07:00
5571d085b3 Merge branch 'js/enhanced-version-info'
Build fix.

* js/enhanced-version-info:
  Makefile: fix the "built from commit" code
2018-07-18 12:20:35 -07:00
bedb914551 Merge branch 'sb/mailmap'
* sb/mailmap:
  .mailmap: merge different spellings of names
2018-07-18 12:20:35 -07:00
18f2717578 Merge branch 'ms/core-icase-doc'
Clarify that setting core.ignoreCase to deviate from reality would
not turn a case-incapable filesystem into a case-capable one.

* ms/core-icase-doc:
  Documentation: declare "core.ignoreCase" as internal variable
2018-07-18 12:20:35 -07:00
06994ae065 Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph'
Docfix.

* ds/commit-graph:
  commit-graph: fix documentation inconsistencies
2018-07-18 12:20:34 -07:00
3c5b6ee92e Merge branch 'tz/exclude-doc-smallfixes'
Doc updates.

* tz/exclude-doc-smallfixes:
  dir.c: fix typos in core.excludesfile comment
  gitignore.txt: clarify default core.excludesfile path
2018-07-18 12:20:34 -07:00
2f826b060c Merge branch 'js/rebase-recreate-merge'
Docfix.

* js/rebase-recreate-merge:
  rebase: fix documentation formatting
2018-07-18 12:20:33 -07:00
b345b77b3a Merge branch 'en/rebase-i-microfixes'
* en/rebase-i-microfixes:
  git-rebase--merge: modernize "git-$cmd" to "git $cmd"
  Fix use of strategy options with interactive rebases
  t3418: add testcase showing problems with rebase -i and strategy options
2018-07-18 12:20:33 -07:00
676c7e50b1 Merge branch 'mb/filter-branch-optim'
"git filter-branch" when used with the "--state-branch" option
still attempted to rewrite the commits whose filtered result is
known from the previous attempt (which is recorded on the state
branch); the command has been corrected not to waste cycles doing
so.

* mb/filter-branch-optim:
  filter-branch: skip commits present on --state-branch
2018-07-18 12:20:32 -07:00
36b37afda6 Merge branch 'dj/runtime-prefix'
POSIX portability fix in Makefile to fix a glitch introduced a few
releases ago.

* dj/runtime-prefix:
  Makefile: tweak sed invocation
2018-07-18 12:20:32 -07:00
b9632c9d95 Merge branch 'ao/config-from-gitmodules'
Tighten the API to make it harder to misuse in-tree .gitmodules
file, even though it shares the same syntax with configuration
files, to read random configuration items from it.

* ao/config-from-gitmodules:
  submodule-config: reuse config_from_gitmodules in repo_read_gitmodules
  submodule-config: pass repository as argument to config_from_gitmodules
  submodule-config: make 'config_from_gitmodules' private
  submodule-config: add helper to get 'update-clone' config from .gitmodules
  submodule-config: add helper function to get 'fetch' config from .gitmodules
  config: move config_from_gitmodules to submodule-config.c
2018-07-18 12:20:31 -07:00
d18602f412 Merge branch 'jk/branch-l-0-deprecation'
The "-l" option in "git branch -l" is an unfortunate short-hand for
"--create-reflog", but many users, both old and new, somehow expect
it to be something else, perhaps "--list".  This step warns when "-l"
is used as a short-hand for "--create-reflog" and warns about the
future repurposing of the it when it is used.

* jk/branch-l-0-deprecation:
  branch: deprecate "-l" option
  t: switch "branch -l" to "branch --create-reflog"
  t3200: unset core.logallrefupdates when testing reflog creation
2018-07-18 12:20:31 -07:00
d036d667b7 Merge branch 'tb/grep-column'
"git grep" learned the "--column" option that gives not just the
line number but the column number of the hit.

* tb/grep-column:
  contrib/git-jump/git-jump: jump to exact location
  grep.c: add configuration variables to show matched option
  builtin/grep.c: add '--column' option to 'git-grep(1)'
  grep.c: display column number of first match
  grep.[ch]: extend grep_opt to allow showing matched column
  grep.c: expose {,inverted} match column in match_line()
  Documentation/config.txt: camel-case lineNumber for consistency
2018-07-18 12:20:31 -07:00
eb9056358c Merge branch 'vs/typofixes'
Doc fix.

* vs/typofixes:
  Documentation: spelling and grammar fixes
2018-07-18 12:20:31 -07:00
5e6140e76f Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v2'
Doc fix.

* bw/protocol-v2:
  protocol-v2 doc: put HTTP headers after request
2018-07-18 12:20:30 -07:00
ad7b8a7c5a Merge branch 'jt/remove-pack-bitmap-global'
The effort to move globals to per-repository in-core structure
continues.

* jt/remove-pack-bitmap-global:
  pack-bitmap: add free function
  pack-bitmap: remove bitmap_git global variable
2018-07-18 12:20:30 -07:00
a4d4427bc6 Merge branch 'bw/config-refer-to-gitsubmodules-doc'
Docfix.

* bw/config-refer-to-gitsubmodules-doc:
  docs: link to gitsubmodules
2018-07-18 12:20:30 -07:00
2516b4711f Merge branch 'xy/format-patch-prereq-patch-id-fix'
Recently added "--base" option to "git format-patch" command did
not correctly generate prereq patch ids.

* xy/format-patch-prereq-patch-id-fix:
  format-patch: clear UNINTERESTING flag before prepare_bases
2018-07-18 12:20:29 -07:00
d349e188ab Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-keep-reword-after-conflict'
Bugfix for "rebase -i" corner case regression.

* pw/rebase-i-keep-reword-after-conflict:
  sequencer: do not squash 'reword' commits when we hit conflicts
2018-07-18 12:20:29 -07:00
6dcd36473a Merge branch 'ld/p423'
Code preparation to make "git p4" closer to be usable with Python 3.

* ld/p423:
  git-p4: python3: fix octal constants
  git-p4: python3: use print() function
  git-p4: python3: basestring workaround
  git-p4: python3: remove backticks
  git-p4: python3: replace dict.has_key(k) with "k in dict"
  git-p4: python3: replace <> with !=
2018-07-18 12:20:29 -07:00
5d459c0cec Merge branch 'ds/ewah-cleanup'
Remove unused function definitions and declarations from ewah
bitmap subsystem.

* ds/ewah-cleanup:
  ewah: delete unused 'rlwit_discharge_empty()'
  ewah: drop ewah_serialize_native function
  ewah: drop ewah_deserialize function
  ewah_io: delete unused 'ewah_serialize()'
  ewah_bitmap: delete unused 'ewah_or()'
  ewah_bitmap: delete unused 'ewah_not()'
  ewah_bitmap: delete unused 'ewah_and_not()'
  ewah_bitmap: delete unused 'ewah_and()'
  ewah/bitmap.c: delete unused 'bitmap_each_bit()'
  ewah/bitmap.c: delete unused 'bitmap_clear()'
2018-07-18 12:20:28 -07:00
7e25437d35 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-core-worktree'
"git submodule" did not correctly adjust core.worktree setting that
indicates whether/where a submodule repository has its associated
working tree across various state transitions, which has been
corrected.

* sb/submodule-core-worktree:
  submodule deinit: unset core.worktree
  submodule: ensure core.worktree is set after update
  submodule: unset core.worktree if no working tree is present
2018-07-18 12:20:28 -07:00
00624d608c Merge branch 'sb/object-store-grafts'
The conversion to pass "the_repository" and then "a_repository"
throughout the object access API continues.

* sb/object-store-grafts:
  commit: allow lookup_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: allow prepare_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  shallow: migrate shallow information into the object parser
  path.c: migrate global git_path_* to take a repository argument
  cache: convert get_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert read_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert register_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert commit_graft_pos() to handle arbitrary repositories
  shallow: add repository argument to is_repository_shallow
  shallow: add repository argument to check_shallow_file_for_update
  shallow: add repository argument to register_shallow
  shallow: add repository argument to set_alternate_shallow_file
  commit: add repository argument to lookup_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to prepare_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to read_graft_file
  commit: add repository argument to register_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to commit_graft_pos
  object: move grafts to object parser
  object-store: move object access functions to object-store.h
2018-07-18 12:20:28 -07:00
473b8bb3aa Merge branch 'en/merge-recursive-cleanup'
Code cleanup.

* en/merge-recursive-cleanup:
  merge-recursive: add pointer about unduly complex looking code
  merge-recursive: rename conflict_rename_*() family of functions
  merge-recursive: clarify the rename_dir/RENAME_DIR meaning
  merge-recursive: align labels with their respective code blocks
  merge-recursive: fix numerous argument alignment issues
  merge-recursive: fix miscellaneous grammar error in comment
2018-07-18 12:20:27 -07:00
dd61cc1c2e Documentation: fix --color option formatting
Add missing colon in two places to fix formatting of options.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Rybak <rybak.a.v@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-18 11:24:05 -07:00
1e7adb9756 gpg-interface: introduce new signature format "x509" using gpgsm
This commit allows git to create and check x509 type signatures using
gpgsm.

Signed-off-by: Henning Schild <henning.schild@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-18 10:02:23 -07:00
b02f51b196 gpg-interface: introduce new config to select per gpg format program
Supporting multiple signing formats we will have the need to configure a
custom program each. Add a new config value to cater for that.

Signed-off-by: Henning Schild <henning.schild@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-18 10:02:21 -07:00
42149d7f4b gpg-interface: do not hardcode the key string len anymore
gnupg does print the keyid followed by a space and the signer comes
next. The same pattern is also used in gpgsm, but there the key length
would be 40 instead of 16. Instead of hardcoding the expected length,
find the first space and calculate it.
Input that does not match the expected format will be ignored now,
before we jumped to found+17 which might have been behind the end of an
unexpected string.

Signed-off-by: Henning Schild <henning.schild@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-18 10:02:20 -07:00
58af57e1c8 gpg-interface: introduce an abstraction for multiple gpg formats
Create a struct that holds the format details for the supported formats.
At the moment that is still just "openpgp". This commit prepares for the
introduction of more formats, that might use other programs and match
other signatures.

Signed-off-by: Henning Schild <henning.schild@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-18 10:02:18 -07:00
1865a647c3 t/t7510: check the validation of the new config gpg.format
Test setting gpg.format to both invalid and valid values.

Signed-off-by: Henning Schild <henning.schild@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-18 10:02:00 -07:00
dade47c06c commit-graph: add repo arg to graph readers
Add a struct repository argument to the functions in commit-graph.h that
read the commit graph. (This commit does not affect functions that write
commit graphs.)

Because the commit graph functions can now read the commit graph of any
repository, the global variable core_commit_graph has been removed.
Instead, the config option core.commitGraph is now read on the first
time in a repository that a commit is attempted to be parsed using its
commit graph.

This commit includes a test that exercises the functionality on an
arbitrary repository that is not the_repository.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 15:47:48 -07:00
8527750626 commit-graph: store graph in struct object_store
Instead of storing commit graphs in static variables, store them in
struct object_store. There are no changes to the signatures of existing
functions - they all still only support the_repository, and support for
other instances of struct repository will be added in a subsequent
commit.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 15:47:48 -07:00
c3756d5b7f commit-graph: add free_commit_graph
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 15:47:48 -07:00
e5c5ca2729 commit-graph: add missing forward declaration
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 15:47:48 -07:00
14727b7fe6 object-store: add missing include
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 15:47:48 -07:00
5faf357b43 commit-graph: refactor preparing commit graph
Two functions in the code (1) check if the repository is configured for
commit graphs, (2) call prepare_commit_graph(), and (3) check if the
graph exists. Move (1) and (3) into prepare_commit_graph(), reducing
duplication of code.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 15:47:48 -07:00
8295296458 Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph-fsck' into jt/commit-graph-per-object-store
* ds/commit-graph-fsck: (23 commits)
  coccinelle: update commit.cocci
  commit-graph: update design document
  gc: automatically write commit-graph files
  commit-graph: add '--reachable' option
  commit-graph: use string-list API for input
  fsck: verify commit-graph
  commit-graph: verify contents match checksum
  commit-graph: test for corrupted octopus edge
  commit-graph: verify commit date
  commit-graph: verify generation number
  commit-graph: verify parent list
  commit-graph: verify root tree OIDs
  commit-graph: verify objects exist
  commit-graph: verify corrupt OID fanout and lookup
  commit-graph: verify required chunks are present
  commit-graph: verify catches corrupt signature
  commit-graph: add 'verify' subcommand
  commit-graph: load a root tree from specific graph
  commit: force commit to parse from object database
  commit-graph: parse commit from chosen graph
  ...
2018-07-17 15:46:19 -07:00
aa46a0da30 ref-filter: use oid_object_info() to get object
Use oid_object_info_extended() to get object info instead of
read_object_file().
It will help to handle some requests faster (e.g., we do not need to
parse whole object if we need to know %(objectsize)).
It could also help us to add new atoms such as %(objectsize:disk)
and %(deltabase).

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 15:04:33 -07:00
e2255179f6 ref-filter: merge get_obj and get_object
Inline get_obj(): it would be easier to edit the code
without this split.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 15:04:31 -07:00
04f6ee1a58 ref-filter: initialize eaten variable
Initialize variable `eaten` before its using. We may initialize it in
parse_object_buffer(), but there are cases when we do not reach this
invocation.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 15:04:29 -07:00
20a9c15619 ref-filter: fill empty fields with empty values
Atoms like "align" or "end" do not have string representation.
Earlier we had to go and parse whole object with a hope that we
could fill their string representations. It's easier to fill them
with an empty string before we start to work with whole object.

It is important to mention that we fill only these atoms that must
contain nothing. So, if we could not fill the atom because, for example,
the object is missing, we leave it with NULL.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 15:04:27 -07:00
a8e7e385cd ref-filter: add info_source to valid_atom
Add the source of object data to prevent parsing of unneeded data.
The goal is to improve performance by avoiding calling expensive
functions when we don't need the information they provide
or when we could get it by using a cheaper function.

It is stored in valid_atoms because it depends on the atoms we are
interested in.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 15:03:59 -07:00
57a8dd75df gpg-interface: add new config to select how to sign a commit
Add "gpg.format" where the user can specify which type of signature to
use for commits. At the moment only "openpgp" is supported and the value is
not even used. This commit prepares for a new types of signatures.

Signed-off-by: Henning Schild <henning.schild@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 12:14:11 -07:00
e2fe6abc3b diff.c: factor advance_or_nullify out of mark_color_as_moved
This moves the part of code that checks if we're still in a block
into its own function.  We'll need a different approach on advancing
the blocks in a later patch, so having it as a separate function will
prove useful.

While at it rename the variable `p` to `prev` to indicate that it refers
to the previous line. This is as pmb[i] was assigned in the last iteration
of the outmost for loop.

Further rename `pnext` to `cur` to indicate that this should match up with
the current line of the outmost for loop.

Also replace the advancement of pmb[i] to reuse `cur` instead of
using `p->next` (which is how the name for pnext could be explained.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 11:25:31 -07:00
b3095712f9 diff.c: decouple white space treatment from move detection algorithm
In the original implementation of the move detection logic the choice for
ignoring white space changes is the same for the move detection as it is
for the regular diff.  Some cases came up where different treatment would
have been nice.

Allow the user to specify that white space should be ignored differently
during detection of moved lines than during generation of added and removed
lines. This is done by providing analogs to the --ignore-space-at-eol,
-b, and -w options by introducing the option --color-moved-ws=<modes>
with the modes named "ignore-space-at-eol", "ignore-space-change" and
"ignore-all-space", which is used only during the move detection phase.

As we change the default, we'll adjust the tests.

For now we do not infer any options to treat white spaces in the move
detection from the generic white space options given to diff.
This can be tuned later to reasonable default.

As we plan on adding more white space related options in a later patch,
that interferes with the current white space options, use a flag field
and clamp it down to  XDF_WHITESPACE_FLAGS, as that (a) allows to easily
check at parse time if we give invalid combinations and (b) can reuse
parts of this patch.

By having the white space treatment in its own option, we'll also
make it easier for a later patch to have an config option for
spaces in the move detection.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 11:25:31 -07:00
51da15eb23 diff.c: add a blocks mode for moved code detection
The new "blocks" mode provides a middle ground between plain and zebra.
It is as intuitive (few colors) as plain, but still has the requirement
for a minimum of lines/characters to count a block as moved.

Suggested-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
 (https://public-inbox.org/git/87o9j0uljo.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 11:25:31 -07:00
ee1df66f7c diff.c: adjust hash function signature to match hashmap expectation
This makes the follow up patch easier.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 11:25:31 -07:00
3783aad4c8 diff.c: do not pass diff options as keydata to hashmap
When we initialize the hashmap, we give it a pointer to the
diff_options, which it then passes along to each call of the
hashmap_cmp_fn function. There's no need to pass it a second time as
the "keydata" parameter, and our comparison functions never look at
keydata.

This was a mistake left over from an earlier round of 2e2d5ac184
(diff.c: color moved lines differently, 2017-06-30), before hashmap
learned to pass the data pointer for us.

Explanation-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 11:25:31 -07:00
74cfa7bed9 t4015: avoid git as a pipe input
In t4015 we have a pattern of

    git diff [<options, related to color>] |
        grep -v "index" |
        test_decode_color >actual &&

to produce output that we want to test against. This pattern was introduced
in 86b452e276 (diff.c: add dimming to moved line detection, 2017-06-30)
as then the focus on getting the colors right. However the pattern used
is not best practice as we do care about the exit code of Git. So let's
not have Git as the upstream of a pipe. Piping the output of grep to
some function is fine as we assume grep to be un-flawed in our test suite.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 11:25:31 -07:00
21c770b63e xdiff/xdiffi.c: remove unneeded function declarations
There is no need to forward-declare these functions, as they are used
after their implementation only.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 11:25:31 -07:00
25790be634 xdiff/xdiff.h: remove unused flags
These flags were there since the beginning (3443546f6e (Use a *real*
built-in diff generator, 2006-03-24), but were never used. Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 11:25:31 -07:00
950079b7b6 t/chainlint: add chainlint "specialized" test cases
The --chain-lint option uses heuristics and knowledge of shell syntax to
detect broken &&-chains in subshells by pure textual inspection. The
heuristics handle a range of stylistic variations in existing tests
(evolved over the years), however, they are still best-guesses. As such,
it is possible for future changes to accidentally break assumptions upon
which the heuristics are based. Protect against this possibility by
adding tests which check the linter itself for correctness.

In addition to protecting against regressions, these tests help document
(for humans) expected behavior, which is important since the linter's
implementation language ('sed') does not necessarily lend itself to easy
comprehension.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 09:15:15 -07:00
1f718b0b78 t/chainlint: add chainlint "complex" test cases
The --chain-lint option uses heuristics and knowledge of shell syntax to
detect broken &&-chains in subshells by pure textual inspection. The
heuristics handle a range of stylistic variations in existing tests
(evolved over the years), however, they are still best-guesses. As such,
it is possible for future changes to accidentally break assumptions upon
which the heuristics are based. Protect against this possibility by
adding tests which check the linter itself for correctness.

In addition to protecting against regressions, these tests help document
(for humans) expected behavior, which is important since the linter's
implementation language ('sed') does not necessarily lend itself to easy
comprehension.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 09:15:15 -07:00
24c8618064 t/chainlint: add chainlint "cuddled" test cases
The --chain-lint option uses heuristics and knowledge of shell syntax to
detect broken &&-chains in subshells by pure textual inspection. The
heuristics handle a range of stylistic variations in existing tests
(evolved over the years), however, they are still best-guesses. As such,
it is possible for future changes to accidentally break assumptions upon
which the heuristics are based. Protect against this possibility by
adding tests which check the linter itself for correctness.

In addition to protecting against regressions, these tests help document
(for humans) expected behavior, which is important since the linter's
implementation language ('sed') does not necessarily lend itself to easy
comprehension.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 09:15:14 -07:00
ebcbbe060f t/chainlint: add chainlint "loop" and "conditional" test cases
The --chain-lint option uses heuristics and knowledge of shell syntax to
detect broken &&-chains in subshells by pure textual inspection. The
heuristics handle a range of stylistic variations in existing tests
(evolved over the years), however, they are still best-guesses. As such,
it is possible for future changes to accidentally break assumptions upon
which the heuristics are based. Protect against this possibility by
adding tests which check the linter itself for correctness.

In addition to protecting against regressions, these tests help document
(for humans) expected behavior, which is important since the linter's
implementation language ('sed') does not necessarily lend itself to easy
comprehension.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 09:15:14 -07:00
bb4efbc5df t/chainlint: add chainlint "nested subshell" test cases
The --chain-lint option uses heuristics and knowledge of shell syntax to
detect broken &&-chains in subshells by pure textual inspection. The
heuristics handle a range of stylistic variations in existing tests
(evolved over the years), however, they are still best-guesses. As such,
it is possible for future changes to accidentally break assumptions upon
which the heuristics are based. Protect against this possibility by
adding tests which check the linter itself for correctness.

In addition to protecting against regressions, these tests help document
(for humans) expected behavior, which is important since the linter's
implementation language ('sed') does not necessarily lend itself to easy
comprehension.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 09:15:14 -07:00
90a880393a t/chainlint: add chainlint "one-liner" test cases
The --chain-lint option uses heuristics and knowledge of shell syntax to
detect broken &&-chains in subshells by pure textual inspection. The
heuristics handle a range of stylistic variations in existing tests
(evolved over the years), however, they are still best-guesses. As such,
it is possible for future changes to accidentally break assumptions upon
which the heuristics are based. Protect against this possibility by
adding tests which check the linter itself for correctness.

In addition to protecting against regressions, these tests help document
(for humans) expected behavior, which is important since the linter's
implementation language ('sed') does not necessarily lend itself to easy
comprehension.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 09:15:14 -07:00
7b90679012 t/chainlint: add chainlint "whitespace" test cases
The --chain-lint option uses heuristics and knowledge of shell syntax to
detect broken &&-chains in subshells by pure textual inspection. The
heuristics handle a range of stylistic variations in existing tests
(evolved over the years), however, they are still best-guesses. As such,
it is possible for future changes to accidentally break assumptions upon
which the heuristics are based. Protect against this possibility by
adding tests which check the linter itself for correctness.

In addition to protecting against regressions, these tests help document
(for humans) expected behavior, which is important since the linter's
implementation language ('sed') does not necessarily lend itself to easy
comprehension.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 09:15:14 -07:00
5238710eb4 t/chainlint: add chainlint "basic" test cases
The --chain-lint option uses heuristics and knowledge of shell syntax to
detect broken &&-chains in subshells by pure textual inspection. The
heuristics handle a range of stylistic variations in existing tests
(evolved over the years), however, they are still best-guesses. As such,
it is possible for future changes to accidentally break assumptions upon
which the heuristics are based. Protect against this possibility by
adding tests which check the linter itself for correctness.

In addition to protecting against regressions, these tests help document
(for humans) expected behavior, which is important since the linter's
implementation language ('sed') does not necessarily lend itself to easy
comprehension.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 09:15:14 -07:00
803394459d t/Makefile: add machinery to check correctness of chainlint.sed
The --chain-lint option uses heuristics and knowledge of shell syntax to
detect broken &&-chains in subshells by pure textual inspection.
Although the heuristics work well, they are still best-guesses and
future changes could accidentally break assumptions upon which they are
based. To protect against this possibility, tests checking correctness
of the linter itself will be added. As preparation, add a new makefile
"check-chainlint" target and associated machinery.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 09:15:14 -07:00
878f988350 t/test-lib: teach --chain-lint to detect broken &&-chains in subshells
The --chain-lint option detects broken &&-chains by forcing the test to
exit early (as the very first step) with a sentinel value. If that
sentinel is the test's overall exit code, then the &&-chain is intact;
if not, then the chain is broken. Unfortunately, this detection does not
extend to &&-chains within subshells even when the subshell itself is
properly linked into the outer &&-chain.

Address this shortcoming by feeding the body of the test to a
lightweight "linter" which can peer inside subshells and identify broken
&&-chains by pure textual inspection. Although the linter does not
actually parse shell scripts, it has enough knowledge of shell syntax to
reliably deal with formatting style variations (as evolved over the
years) and to avoid being fooled by non-shell content (such as inside
here-docs and multi-line strings). It recognizes modern subshell
formatting:

    statement1 &&
    (
        statement2 &&
        statement3
    ) &&
    statement4

as well as old-style:

    statement1 &&
    (statement2 &&
     statement3) &&
    statement4

Heuristics are employed to properly identify the extent of a subshell
formatted in the old-style since a number of legitimate constructs may
superficially appear to close the subshell even though they don't. For
example, it understands that neither "x=$(command)" nor "case $x in *)"
end a subshell, despite the ")" at the end of line.

Due to limitations of the tool used ('sed') and its inherent
line-by-line processing, only subshells one level deep are handled, as
well as one-liner subshells one level below that. Subshells deeper than
that or multi-line subshells at level two are passed through as-is, thus
&&-chains in their bodies are not checked.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 09:15:14 -07:00
9500526284 t5608: fix broken &&-chain
This was missed by the previous clean-ups.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-17 09:12:59 -07:00
636f3d7ac5 send-email: fix tls AUTH when sending batch
The variable smtp_encryption must keep it's value between two batches.
Otherwise the authentication is skipped after the first batch.

Signed-off-by: Jules Maselbas <jules.maselbas@grenoble-inp.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 15:02:36 -07:00
a0a630192d t/check-non-portable-shell: detect "FOO=bar shell_func"
One-shot environment variable assignments, such as 'FOO' in
"FOO=bar cmd", exist only during the invocation of 'cmd'. However, if
'cmd' happens to be a shell function, then 'FOO' is assigned in the
executing shell itself, and that assignment remains until the process
exits (unless explicitly unset). Since this side-effect of
"FOO=bar shell_func" is unlikely to be intentional, detect and report
such usage.

To distinguish shell functions from other commands, perform a pre-scan
of shell scripts named as input, gleaning a list of function names by
recognizing lines of the form (loosely matching whitespace):

    shell_func () {

and later report suspect lines of the form (loosely matching quoted
values):

    FOO=bar [BAR=foo ...] shell_func

Also take care to stitch together incomplete lines (those ending with
"\") since suspect invocations may be split over multiple lines:

    FOO=bar BAR=foo \
    shell_func

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:55:01 -07:00
c433600593 t/check-non-portable-shell: make error messages more compact
Error messages emitted by this linting script are long and noisy,
consisting of several sections:

    <test-script>:<line#>: error: <explanation>: <failed-shell-text>

The line of failed shell text, usually coming from within a test body,
is often indented by one or two TABs, with the result that the actual
(important) text is separated from <explanation> by a good deal of empty
space. This can make for a difficult read, especially on typical
80-column terminals.

Make the messages more compact and perhaps a bit easier to digest by
folding out the leading whitespace from <failed-shell-text>.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:55:01 -07:00
ef2d2accef t/check-non-portable-shell: stop being so polite
Error messages emitted by this linting script are long and noisy,
consisting of several sections:

    <test-script>:<line#>: error: <explanation>: <failed-shell-text>

Many problem explanations ask the reader to "please" use a suggested
alternative, however, such politeness is unnecessary and just adds to
the noise and length of the line, so drop "please" to make the message a
bit more concise.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:55:01 -07:00
079b087c8e t6046/t9833: fix use of "VAR=VAL cmd" with a shell function
Unlike "FOO=bar cmd" one-shot environment variable assignments
which exist only for the invocation of 'cmd', those assigned by
"FOO=bar shell_func" exist within the running shell and continue to
do so until the process exits (or are explicitly unset). It is
unlikely that this behavior was intended by the test author.

In these particular tests, the "FOO=bar shell_func" invocations are
already in subshells, so the assignments don't last too long, don't
appear to harm subsequent commands in the same subshells, and don't
affect other tests in the same scripts, however, the usage is
nevertheless misleading and poor practice, so fix the tests to assign
and export the environment variables in the usual fashion.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:55:01 -07:00
f44a7442f6 Merge branch 'jc/t3404-one-shot-export-fix' into es/test-lint-one-shot-export
* jc/t3404-one-shot-export-fix:
  t3404: fix use of "VAR=VAL cmd" with a shell function
2018-07-16 14:54:55 -07:00
42cc7485a2 negotiator/skipping: skip commits during fetch
Introduce a new negotiation algorithm used during fetch that skips
commits in an effort to find common ancestors faster. The skips grow
similarly to the Fibonacci sequence as the commit walk proceeds further
away from the tips. The skips may cause unnecessary commits to be
included in the packfile, but the negotiation step typically ends more
quickly.

Usage of this algorithm is guarded behind the configuration flag
fetch.negotiationAlgorithm.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:51:12 -07:00
f9f7c116a3 t9119: fix broken &&-chains
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
cff4243db9 t9000-t9999: fix broken &&-chains
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
e974e06de0 t7000-t7999: fix broken &&-chains
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
c8ce3763ff t6000-t6999: fix broken &&-chains
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
51b85471af t5000-t5999: fix broken &&-chains
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
f957f03b60 t4000-t4999: fix broken &&-chains
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
b6c32f63f3 t3030: fix broken &&-chains
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
3ea6737993 t3000-t3999: fix broken &&-chains
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
2c2d0f9f47 t2000-t2999: fix broken &&-chains
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
f2deabfcb6 t1000-t1999: fix broken &&-chains
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
75651fd783 t0000-t0999: fix broken &&-chains
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
794165cb17 t9814: simplify convoluted check that command correctly errors out
This test uses a convoluted method to verify that "p4 help" errors
out when asked for help about an unknown command. In doing so, it
intentionally breaks the &&-chain. Simplify by employing the typical
"! command" idiom and a normal &&-chain instead.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
be8c48d4c4 t9001: fix broken "invoke hook" test
This test has been dysfunctional since it was added by 6489660b4b
(send-email: support validate hook, 2017-05-12), however, the problem
went unnoticed due to a broken &&-chain late in the test.

The test wants to verify that a non-zero exit code from the
'sendemail-validate' hook causes git-send-email to abort with a
particular error message. A command which is expected to fail should be
run with 'test_must_fail', however, the test neglects to do so.

Fix this problem, as well as the broken &&-chain behind which the
problem hid.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
d964def526 t7810: use test_expect_code() instead of hand-rolled comparison
This test manually checks the exit code of git-grep for a particular
value. In doing so, it intentionally breaks the &&-chain. Modernize the
test by taking advantage of test_expect_code() and a normal &&-chain.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
adc73318fe t7400: fix broken "submodule add/reconfigure --force" test
This test has been dysfunctional since it was added by 619acfc78c
(submodule add: extend force flag to add existing repos, 2016-10-06),
however, two problems early in the test went unnoticed due to a broken
&&-chain later in the test.

First, it tries configuring the submodule with repository "bogus-url",
however, "git submodule add" insists that the repository be either an
absolute URL or a relative pathname requiring prefix "./" or "../" (this
is true even with --force), but "bogus-url" does not meet those
criteria, thus the command fails.

Second, it then tries configuring a submodule with a path which is
.gitignore'd, which is disallowed. This restriction can be overridden
with --force, but the test neglects to use that option.

Fix both problems, as well as the broken &&-chain behind which they hid.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:38:47 -07:00
ede8d89bb1 vcbuild/README: update to accommodate for missing common-cmds.h
In 60f487ac0e (Remove common-cmds.h, 2018-05-10), we forgot to adjust
this README when removing the common-cmds.h file.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:30:34 -07:00
580f0980e1 pretty: switch hard-coded constants to the_hash_algo
Switch several hard-coded constants into expressions based either on
GIT_MAX_HEXSZ or the_hash_algo.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:40 -07:00
94b5e093f9 sha1-file: convert constants to uses of the_hash_algo
Convert one use of 20 and several uses of GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ into references
to the_hash_algo.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:40 -07:00
2ed1960a77 log-tree: switch GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ to the_hash_algo->hexsz
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
02afca1ee4 diff: switch GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ to use the_hash_algo
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
b7f20f7204 builtin/merge-recursive: make hash independent
Use GIT_MAX_HEXSZ instead of GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ for an allocation so that it
is sufficiently large.  Switch a comparison to use the_hash_algo to
determine the length of a hex object ID.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
ab47df2d9a builtin/merge: switch to use the_hash_algo
Switch uses of GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ to use the_hash_algo instead.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
5188eb5d8e builtin/fmt-merge-msg: make hash independent
Convert several uses of GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ into references to the_hash_algo.
Switch other uses into a use of parse_oid_hex and uses of its computed
pointer.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
fe04ccf7ca builtin/update-index: simplify parsing of cacheinfo
Switch from using get_oid_hex to parse_oid_hex to simplify pointer
operations and avoid the need for a hash-related constant.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
1928c9449e builtin/update-index: convert to using the_hash_algo
Switch from using GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ to the_hash_algo to make the parsing of
the index information hash independent.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
2ae2e2a1ca refs/files-backend: use the_hash_algo for writing refs
In order to ensure we write the correct amount, use the_hash_algo to
find the correct number of bytes for the current hash.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
7b38efad5e sha1-name: use the_hash_algo when parsing object names
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
4b048c917f strbuf: allocate space with GIT_MAX_HEXSZ
In order to be sure we have enough space to use with any hash algorithm,
use GIT_MAX_HEXSZ to allocate space.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
2770ccbdb2 commit: express tree entry constants in terms of the_hash_algo
Specify these constants in terms of the size of the hash algorithm
currently in use.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
d9cd734990 hex: switch to using the_hash_algo
Instead of using the GIT_SHA1_* constants, switch to using the_hash_algo
to convert object IDs to and from hex format.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
83e4b7571c tree-walk: replace hard-coded constants with the_hash_algo
Remove the hard-coded 20-based values and replace them with uses of
the_hash_algo.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:39 -07:00
509f6f62a4 cache: update object ID functions for the_hash_algo
Most of our code has been converted to use struct object_id for object
IDs.  However, there are some places that still have not, and there are
a variety of places that compare equivalently sized hashes that are not
object IDs.  All of these hashes are artifacts of the internal hash
algorithm in use, and when we switch to NewHash for object storage, all
of these uses will also switch.

Update the hashcpy, hashclr, and hashcmp functions to use the_hash_algo,
since they are used in a variety of places to copy and manipulate
buffers that need to move data into or out of struct object_id.  This
has the effect of making the corresponding oid* functions use
the_hash_algo as well.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:27:38 -07:00
022d2ac1f3 blame: prefer xsnprintf to strcpy for colors
Our color buffers are all COLOR_MAXLEN, which fits the
largest possible color. So we can never overflow the buffer
by copying an existing color. However, using strcpy() makes
it harder to audit the code-base for calls that _are_
problems. We should use something like xsnprintf(), which
shows the reader that we expect this never to fail (and
provides a run-time assertion if it does, just in case).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 13:59:39 -07:00
75459410ed json_writer: new routines to create JSON data
Add "struct json_writer" and a series of jw_ routines to compose JSON
data into a string buffer.  The resulting string may then be printed by
commands wanting to support a JSON-like output format.

The json_writer is limited to correctly formatting structured data for
output.  It does not attempt to build an object model of the JSON data.

We say "JSON-like" because we do not enforce the Unicode (usually UTF-8)
requirement on string fields.  Internally, Git does not necessarily have
Unicode/UTF-8 data for most fields, so it is currently unclear the best
way to enforce that requirement.  For example, on Linux pathnames can
contain arbitrary 8-bit character data, so a command like "status" would
not know how to encode the reported pathnames.  We may want to revisit
this (or double encode such strings) in the future.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Helped-by: Wink Saville <wink@saville.com>
Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 13:55:39 -07:00
8c4cc32689 tag: don't warn if target is missing but promised
deref_tag() prints a warning if the object that a tag refers to does not
exist. However, when a partial clone has an annotated tag from its
promisor remote, but not the object that it refers to, printing a
warning on such a tag is incorrect.

This occurs, for example, when the checkout that happens after a partial
clone causes some objects to be fetched - and as part of the fetch, all
local refs are read. The test included in this patch demonstrates this
situation.

Therefore, do not print a warning in this case.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 12:56:14 -07:00
dc0a13f681 revision: tolerate promised targets of tags
In handle_commit(), it is fatal for an annotated tag to point to a
non-existent object. --exclude-promisor-objects should relax this rule
and allow non-existent objects that are promisor objects, but this is
not the case. Update handle_commit() to tolerate this situation.

This was observed when cloning from a repository with an annotated tag
pointing to a blob. The test included in this patch demonstrates this
case.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 12:56:14 -07:00
ab5e67d751 sequencer: pass absolute GIT_WORK_TREE to exec commands
The sequencer currently passes GIT_DIR, but not GIT_WORK_TREE, to exec
commands.  In that configuration, we assume that whatever directory
we're in is the top level of the work tree, and git rev-parse
--show-toplevel responds accordingly.  However, when we're in a
subdirectory, that isn't correct: we respond with the subdirectory as
the top level, resulting in unexpected behavior.

Ensure that we pass GIT_WORK_TREE as well as GIT_DIR so that git
operations within subdirectories work correctly.

Note that we are guaranteed to have a work tree in this case: the
relevant sequencer functions are called only from revert, cherry-pick,
and rebase--helper; all of these commands require a working tree.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 11:16:45 -07:00
02cfd14920 sequencer: use configured comment character
Use the configured comment character when generating comments about
branches in a todo list.  Failure to honor this configuration causes a
failure to parse the resulting todo list.

Setting core.commentChar to "auto" will not be honored here, and the
previously configured or default value will be used instead. But, since
the todo list will consist of only generated content, there should not
be any non-comment lines beginning with that character.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Schrab <aaron@schrab.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 11:04:56 -07:00
64eb14d310 fsck: downgrade gitmodulesParse default to "info"
We added an fsck check in ed8b10f631 (fsck: check
.gitmodules content, 2018-05-02) as a defense against the
vulnerability from 0383bbb901 (submodule-config: verify
submodule names as paths, 2018-04-30). With the idea that
up-to-date hosting sites could protect downstream unpatched
clients that fetch from them.

As part of that defense, we reject any ".gitmodules" entry
that is not syntactically valid. The theory is that if we
cannot even parse the file, we cannot accurately check it
for vulnerabilities. And anybody with a broken .gitmodules
file would eventually want to know anyway.

But there are a few reasons this is a bad tradeoff in
practice:

 - for this particular vulnerability, the client has to be
   able to parse the file. So you cannot sneak an attack
   through using a broken file, assuming the config parsers
   for the process running fsck and the eventual victim are
   functionally equivalent.

 - a broken .gitmodules file is not necessarily a problem.
   Our fsck check detects .gitmodules in _any_ tree, not
   just at the root. And the presence of a .gitmodules file
   does not necessarily mean it will be used; you'd have to
   also have gitlinks in the tree. The cgit repository, for
   example, has a file named .gitmodules from a
   pre-submodule attempt at sharing code, but does not
   actually have any gitlinks.

 - when the fsck check is used to reject a push, it's often
   hard to work around. The pusher may not have full control
   over the destination repository (e.g., if it's on a
   hosting server, they may need to contact the hosting
   site's support). And the broken .gitmodules may be too
   far back in history for rewriting to be feasible (again,
   this is an issue for cgit).

So we're being unnecessarily restrictive without actually
improving the security in a meaningful way. It would be more
convenient to downgrade this check to "info", which means
we'd still comment on it, but not reject a push. Site admins
can already do this via config, but we should ship sensible
defaults.

There are a few counterpoints to consider in favor of
keeping the check as an error:

 - the first point above assumes that the config parsers for
   the victim and the fsck process are equivalent. This is
   pretty true now, but as time goes on will become less so.
   Hosting sites are likely to upgrade their version of Git,
   whereas vulnerable clients will be stagnant (if they did
   upgrade, they'd cease to be vulnerable!). So in theory we
   may see drift over time between what two config parsers
   will accept.

   In practice, this is probably OK. The config format is
   pretty established at this point and shouldn't change a
   lot. And the farther we get from the announcement of the
   vulnerability, the less interesting this extra layer of
   protection becomes. I.e., it was _most_ valuable on day
   0, when everybody's client was still vulnerable and
   hosting sites could protect people. But as time goes on
   and people upgrade, the population of vulnerable clients
   becomes smaller and smaller.

 - In theory this could protect us from other
   vulnerabilities in the future. E.g., .gitmodules are the
   only way for a malicious repository to feed data to the
   config parser, so this check could similarly protect
   clients from a future (to-be-found) bug there.

   But that's trading a hypothetical case for real-world
   pain today. If we do find such a bug, the hosting site
   would need to be updated to fix it, too. At which point
   we could figure out whether it's possible to detect
   _just_ the malicious case without hurting existing
   broken-but-not-evil cases.

 - Until recently, we hadn't made any restrictions on
   .gitmodules content. So now in tightening that we're
   hitting cases where certain things used to work, but
   don't anymore. There's some moderate pain now. But as
   time goes on, we'll see more (and more varied) cases that
   will make tightening harder in the future. So there's
   some argument for putting rules in place _now_, before
   users grow more cases that violate them.

   Again, this is trading pain now for hypothetical benefit
   in the future. And if we try hard in the future to keep
   our tightening to a minimum (i.e., rejecting true
   maliciousness without hurting broken-but-not-evil repos),
   then that reduces even the hypothetical benefit.

Considering both sets of arguments, it makes sense to loosen
this check for now.

Note that we have to tweak the test in t7415 since fsck will
no longer consider this a fatal error. But we still check
that it reports the warning, and that we don't get the
spurious error from the config code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 10:57:23 -07:00
0d68764d94 fsck: split ".gitmodules too large" error from parse failure
Since ed8b10f631 (fsck: check .gitmodules content,
2018-05-02), we'll report a gitmodulesParse error for two
conditions:

  - a .gitmodules entry is not syntactically valid

  - a .gitmodules entry is larger than core.bigFileThreshold

with the intent that we can detect malicious files and
protect downstream clients. E.g., from the issue in
0383bbb901 (submodule-config: verify submodule names as
paths, 2018-04-30).

But these conditions are actually quite different with
respect to that bug:

 - a syntactically invalid file cannot trigger the problem,
   as the victim would barf before hitting the problematic
   code

 - a too-big .gitmodules _can_ trigger the problem. Even
   though it is obviously silly to have a 500MB .gitmodules
   file, the submodule code will happily parse it if you
   have enough memory.

So it may be reasonable to configure their severity
separately. Let's add a new class for the "too large" case
to allow that.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 10:57:22 -07:00
b18ef13a3f coccinelle: update commit.cocci
A recent patch series renamed the get_commit_tree_from_graph method but
forgot to update the coccinelle script that exempted it from rules
regarding accesses to 'maybe_tree'. This fixes that oversight to bring
the coccinelle scripts back to a good state.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 10:54:31 -07:00
650161a277 t3404: fix use of "VAR=VAL cmd" with a shell function
Bash may take it happily but running test with dash reveals a breakage.

This was not discovered for a long time as no tests after this test
depended on GIT_AUTHOR_NAME to be reverted correctly back to the
original value after this step is done.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-12 13:31:57 -07:00
5a06a20e0c handle lower case drive letters on Windows
On Windows, if a tool calls SetCurrentDirectory with a lower case drive
letter, the subsequent call to GetCurrentDirectory will return the same
lower case drive letter. Powershell, for example, does not normalize the
path. If that happens, test-drop-caches will error out as it does not
correctly to handle lower case drive letters.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <Ben.Peart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-12 12:11:05 -07:00
6b3351e799 sha1-name.c: for ":/", find detached HEAD commits
This patch broadens the set of commits matched by ":/<pattern>" to
include commits reachable from HEAD but not any named ref. This avoids
surprising behavior when working with a detached HEAD and trying to
refer to a commit that was recently created and only exists within the
detached state.

If multiple worktrees exist, only the current worktree's HEAD is
considered reachable. This is consistent with the existing behavior for
other per-worktree refs: e.g., bisect refs are considered reachable, but
only within the relevant worktree.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: William Chargin <wchargin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-12 12:07:25 -07:00
6b82db9b42 t6036: fix broken && chain in sub-shell
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-12 11:48:52 -07:00
e8b3b2e275 t/lib-httpd: avoid occasional failures when checking access.log
The last test of 't5561-http-backend.sh', 'server request log matches
test results' may fail occasionally, because the order of entries in
Apache's access log doesn't match the order of requests sent in the
previous tests, although all the right requests are there.  I saw it
fail on Travis CI five times in the span of about half a year, when
the order of two subsequent requests was flipped, and could trigger
the failure with a modified Git.  However, I was unable to trigger it
with stock Git on my machine.  Three tests in
't5541-http-push-smart.sh' and 't5551-http-fetch-smart.sh' check
requests in the log the same way, so they might be prone to a similar
occasional failure as well.

When a test sends a HTTP request, it can continue execution after
'git-http-backend' fulfilled that request, but Apache writes the
corresponding access log entry only after 'git-http-backend' exited.
Some time inevitably passes between fulfilling the request and writing
the log entry, and, under unfavourable circumstances, enough time
might pass for the subsequent request to be sent and fulfilled by a
different Apache thread or process, and then Apache writes access log
entries racily.

This effect can be exacerbated by adding a bit of variable delay after
the request is fulfilled but before 'git-http-backend' exits, e.g.
like this:

  diff --git a/http-backend.c b/http-backend.c
  index f3dc218b2..bbf4c125b 100644
  --- a/http-backend.c
  +++ b/http-backend.c
  @@ -709,5 +709,7 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
   					   max_request_buffer);

   	cmd->imp(&hdr, cmd_arg);
  +	if (getpid() % 2)
  +		sleep(1);
   	return 0;
   }

This delay considerably increases the chances of log entries being
written out of order, and in turn makes t5561's last test fail almost
every time.  Alas, it doesn't seem to be enough to trigger a similar
failure in t5541 and t5551.

So, since we can't just rely on the order of access log entries always
corresponding the order of requests, make checking the access log more
deterministic by sorting (simply lexicographically) both the stripped
access log entries and the expected entries before the comparison with
'test_cmp'.  This way the order of log entries won't matter and
occasional out-of-order entries won't trigger a test failure, but the
comparison will still notice any unexpected or missing log entries.

OTOH, this sorting will make it harder to identify from which test an
unexpected log entry came from or which test's request went missing.
Therefore, in case of an error include the comparison of the unsorted
log enries in the test output as well.

And since all this should be performed in four tests in three test
scripts, put this into a new helper function 'check_access_log' in
't/lib-httpd.sh'.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-12 10:40:31 -07:00
6940a06022 t/lib-httpd: add the strip_access_log() helper function
Four tests in three httpd-related test scripts check the contents of
Apache's 'access.log', and they all do so by running 'sed' with the
exact same script consisting of four s/// commands to strip
uninteresting log fields and to vertically align the requested URLs.

Extract this into a common helper function 'strip_access_log' in
'lib-httpd.sh', and use it in all of those tests.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-12 10:40:31 -07:00
a704c6439a t5541: clean up truncating access log
In the second test of 't5541-http-push-smart.sh', 'no empty path
components' we truncate Apache's access log by running:

  echo >.../access.log

There are two issues with this approach:

  - This doesn't leave an empty file behind, like a proper truncation
    would, but a file with a lone newline in it.  Consequently, a
    later test checking the log's contents must consider this improper
    truncation and include an empty line in the expected content.

  - This truncation is done in the middle of the test, because,
    quoting the in-code comment, "we do this [truncation] before the
    actual comparison to ensure the log is cleared" even when
    subsequent 'test_cmp' fails.  Alas, this is not quite robust
    enough, as it is conceivable that 'git clone' fails after already
    having sent a request, in which case the access log would not be
    truncated and would leave stray log entries behind.

Since there is no need for that newline at all, drop the 'echo' from
the truncation and adjust the expected content accordingly.
Furthermore, make sure that the truncation is performed no matter
whether and how 'git clone' fails unexpectedly by specifying it as a
'test_when_finished' command.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-12 10:40:26 -07:00
caafecfcf1 rebase --rebase-merges: adjust man page for octopus support
Now that we support octopus merges in the `--rebase-merges` mode,
we should give users who actually read the manuals a chance to know
about this fact.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 14:52:33 -07:00
2b6ad0f4bc rebase --rebase-merges: add support for octopus merges
Previously, we introduced the `merge` command for use in todo lists,
to allow to recreate and modify branch topology.

For ease of implementation, and to make review easier, the initial
implementation only supported merge commits with exactly two parents.

This patch adds support for octopus merges, making use of the
just-introduced `-F <file>` option for the `git merge` command: to keep
things simple, we spawn a new Git command instead of trying to call a
library function, also opening an easier door to enhance `rebase
--rebase-merges` to optionally use a merge strategy different from
`recursive` for regular merges: this feature would use the same code
path as octopus merges and simply spawn a `git merge`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 14:52:30 -07:00
920f22e6bc merge: allow reading the merge commit message from a file
This is consistent with `git commit` which, like `git merge`, supports
passing the commit message via `-m <msg>` and, unlike `git merge` before
this patch, via `-F <file>`.

It is useful to allow this for scripted use, or for the upcoming patch
to allow (re-)creating octopus merges in `git rebase --rebase-merges`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 14:47:05 -07:00
3506dc9445 has_uncommitted_changes(): fall back to empty tree
If has_uncommitted_changes() can't resolve HEAD (e.g.,
because it's unborn or corrupt), then we end up calling
run_diff_index() with an empty revs.pending array. This
causes a segfault, as run_diff_index() blindly looks at the
first pending item.

Fixing this raises a question of fault: should
run_diff_index() handle this case, or is the caller wrong to
pass an empty pending list?

Looking at the other callers of run_diff_index(), they
handle this in one of three ways:

 - they resolve the object themselves, and avoid doing the
   diff if it's not valid

 - they resolve the object themselves, and fall back to the
   empty tree

 - they use setup_revisions(), which will die() if the
   object isn't valid

Since this is the only broken caller, that argues that the
fix should go there. Falling back to the empty tree makes
sense here, as we'd claim uncommitted changes if and only if
the index is non-empty. This may be a little funny in the
case of corruption (the corrupt HEAD probably _isn't_
empty), but:

  - we don't actually know the reason here that HEAD didn't
    resolve (the much more likely case is that we have an
    unborn HEAD, in which case the empty tree comparison is
    the right thing)

  - this matches how other code, like "git diff", behaves

While we're thinking about it, let's add an assertion to
run_diff_index(). It should always be passed a single
object, and as this bug shows, it's easy to get it wrong
(and an assertion is easier to hunt down than a segfault, or
a quietly ignored extra tree).

Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 12:12:37 -07:00
fbd0f16610 gpg-interface: make parse_gpg_output static and remove from interface header
Turn parse_gpg_output into a static function, the only outside user was
migrated in an earlier commit.

Signed-off-by: Henning Schild <henning.schild@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 10:05:22 -07:00
3b9291e182 builtin/receive-pack: use check_signature from gpg-interface
The combination of verify_signed_buffer followed by parse_gpg_output is
available as check_signature. Use that instead of implementing it again.

Signed-off-by: Henning Schild <henning.schild@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 10:05:20 -07:00
587421ebdd t7405: verify 'merge --abort' works after submodule/path conflicts
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 09:40:04 -07:00
e81c7d4145 t7405: add a directory/submodule conflict
For a directory/submodule conflict, we want contents from both the
directory and the submodule to be present for the user to use to resolve
the conflict, but we do not want paths under the directory being written
into the submodule and we do not want the merge being confused by paths
under the submodule being in the way.  Add testcases for these situations.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 09:40:03 -07:00
594a8673f2 t7405: add a file/submodule conflict
In the case of a file/submodule conflict, although both cannot exist at
the same path, we expect both to be present somewhere for the user to be
able to resolve the conflict with.  Add a testcase for this.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 09:40:03 -07:00
55f39cf755 merge: fix misleading pre-merge check documentation
builtin/merge.c contains this important requirement for merge strategies:

    ...the index must be in sync with the head commit.  The strategies are
    responsible to ensure this.

However, Documentation/git-merge.txt says:

    ...[merge will] abort if there are any changes registered in the index
    relative to the `HEAD` commit.  (One exception is when the changed
    index entries are in the state that would result from the merge
    already.)

Interestingly, prior to commit c0be8aa06b ("Documentation/git-merge.txt:
Partial rewrite of How Merge Works", 2008-07-19),
Documentation/git-merge.txt said much more:

    ...the index file must match the tree of `HEAD` commit...
    [NOTE]
    This is a bit of a lie.  In certain special cases [explained
    in detail]...
    Otherwise, merge will refuse to do any harm to your repository
    (that is...your working tree...and index are left intact).

So, this suggests that the exceptions existed because there were special
cases where it would case no harm, and potentially be slightly more
convenient for the user.  While the current text in git-merge.txt does
list a condition under which it would be safe to proceed despite the index
not matching HEAD, it does not match what is actually implemented, in
three different ways:

    * The exception is written to describe what unpack-trees allows.  Not
      all merge strategies allow such an exception, though, making this
      description misleading.  'ours' and 'octopus' merges have strictly
      enforced index==HEAD for a while, and the commit previous to this
      one made 'recursive' do so as well.

    * If someone did a three-way content merge on a specific file using
      versions from the relevant commits and staged it prior to running
      merge, then that path would technically satisfy the exception listed
      in git-merge.txt.  unpack-trees.c would still error out on the path,
      though, because it defers the three-way content merge logic to other
      parts of the code (resolve, octopus, or recursive) and has no way of
      checking whether the index entry from before the merge will match
      the end result of the merge.

    * The exception as implemented in unpack-trees actually only checked
      that the index matched the MERGE_HEAD version of the file and that
      HEAD matched the merge base.  Assuming no renames, that would indeed
      provide cases where the index matches the end result we'd get from a
      merge.  But renames means unpack-trees is checking that it instead
      matches something other than what the final result will be, risking
      either erroring out when we shouldn't need to, or not erroring out
      when we should and overwriting the user's staged changes.

In addition to the wording behind this exception being misleading, it is
also somewhat surprising to see how many times the code for the special
cases were wrong or the check to make sure the index matched head was
forgotten altogether:

* Prior to commit ee6566e8d7 ("[PATCH] Rewrite read-tree", 2005-09-05),
  there were many cases where an unclean index entry was allowed (look for
  merged_entry_allow_dirty()); it appears that in those cases, the merge
  would have simply overwritten staged changes with the result of the
  merge.  Thus, the merge result would have been correct, but the user's
  uncommitted changes could be thrown away without warning.

* Prior to commit 160252f816 ("git-merge-ours: make sure our index
  matches HEAD", 2005-11-03), the 'ours' merge strategy did not check
  whether the index matched HEAD.  If it didn't, the resulting merge
  would include all the staged changes, and thus wasn't really an 'ours'
  strategy.

* Prior to commit 3ec62ad9ff ("merge-octopus: abort if index does not
  match HEAD", 2016-04-09), 'octopus' merges did not check whether the
  index matched HEAD, also resulting in any staged changes from before
  the commit silently being folded into the resulting merge.  commit
  a6ee883b8e ("t6044: new merge testcases for when index doesn't match
  HEAD", 2016-04-09) was also added at the same time to try to test to
  make sure all strategies did the necessary checking for the requirement
  that the index match HEAD.  Sadly, it didn't catch all the cases, as
  evidenced by the remainder of this list...

* Prior to commit 65170c07d4 ("merge-recursive: avoid incorporating
  uncommitted changes in a merge", 2017-12-21), merge-recursive simply
  relied on unpack_trees() to do the necessary check, but in one special
  case it avoided calling unpack_trees() entirely and accidentally ended
  up silently including any staged changes from before the merge in the
  resulting merge commit.

* The commit immediately before this one in this series noted that the
  exceptions were written in a way that assumed no renames, making it
  unsafe for merge-recursive to use.  merge-recursive was modified to
  use its own check to enforce that index==HEAD.

This history makes it very tempting to go into builtin/merge.c and replace
the comment that strategies must enforce that index matches HEAD with code
that just enforces it.  At this point, that would only affect the
'resolve' strategy; all other strategies have each been modified to
manually enforce it.  (However, note that index==HEAD is not strictly
enforced for fast-forward merges, as those are not considered a merge
strategy and they trigger in builtin/merge.c before the section in the
code where the relevant comment is found.)

But, even if we don't take the step of just fixing these problems by
enforcing index==HEAD for all strategies, we at least need to update this
misleading documentation in git-merge.txt.  For now, just modify the claim
in Documentation/git-merge.txt to fix the error.  The precise details
around combination of merges strategies and special cases probably is not
relevant to most users, so simply state that exceptions may exist but are
narrow and vary depending upon which merge strategy is in use.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 09:38:36 -07:00
eddd1a411d merge-recursive: enforce rule that index matches head before merging
builtin/merge.c says that when we are about to perform a merge:

    ...the index must be in sync with the head commit.  The strategies are
    responsible to ensure this.

merge-recursive has always relied on unpack_trees() to enforce this
requirement, except in the case of an "Already up to date!" merge.
unpack-trees.c does not actually enforce this requirement, though.  It
allows for a pair of exceptions, in cases which it refers to as #14(ALT)
and #2ALT.  Documentation/technical/trivial-merge.txt can be consulted for
the precise meanings of the various case numbers and their meanings for
unpack-trees.c, but we have a high-level description of the intent behind
these two exceptions in a combined and summarized form in
Documentation/git-merge.txt:

    ...[merge will] abort if there are any changes registered in the index
    relative to the `HEAD` commit.  (One exception is when the changed index
    entries are in the state that would result from the merge already.)

While this high-level description does describe conditions under which it
would be safe to allow the index to diverge from HEAD, it does not match
what is actually implemented.  In particular, unpack-trees.c has no
knowledge of renames, and these two exceptions were written assuming that
no renames take place.  Once renames get into the mix, it is no longer
safe to allow the index to not match for #2ALT.  We could modify
unpack-trees to only allow #14(ALT) as an exception, but that would be
more strict than required for the resolve strategy (since the resolve
strategy doesn't handle renames at all).  Therefore, unpack_trees.c seems
like the wrong place to fix this.

Further, if someone fixes the combination of break and rename detection
and modifies merge-recursive to take advantage of the combination, then it
will also no longer be safe to allow the index to not match for #14(ALT)
when the recursive strategy is in use.  Therefore, leaving one of the
exceptions in place with the recursive merge strategy feels like we are
just leaving a latent bug in the code for folks in the future to stumble
across.

It may be possible to fix both unpack-trees and merge-recursive in a way
that implements the exception as stated in Documentation/git-merge.txt,
but it would be somewhat complex, possibly also buggy at first, and
ultimately, not all that valuable.  Instead, just enforce the requirement
stated in builtin/merge.c; error out if the index does not match the HEAD
commit, just like the 'ours' and 'octopus' strategies do.

Some testcase fixups were in order:
  t7611: had many tests designed to show that `git merge --abort` could
	 not always restore the index and working tree to the state they
	 were in before the merge started.  The tests that were associated
	 with having changes in the index before the merge started are no
         longer applicable, so they have been removed.
  t7504: had a few tests that had stray staged changes that were not
         actually part of the test under consideration
  t6044: We no longer expect stray staged changes to sometimes result
         in the merge continuing.  Also, fix a case where a merge
         didn't abort but should have.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 09:38:36 -07:00
7f5271fa15 t6044: add more testcases with staged changes before a merge is invoked
According to Documentation/git-merge.txt,

    ...[merge will] abort if there are any changes registered in the index
    relative to the `HEAD` commit.  (One exception is when the changed
    index entries are in the state that would result from the merge
    already.)

Add some tests showing that this exception, while it does accurately state
what would be a safe condition under which we could allow the merge to
proceed, is not what is actually implemented.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 09:38:36 -07:00
e1f8694f33 merge-recursive: fix assumption that head tree being merged is HEAD
`git merge-recursive` does a three-way merge between user-specified trees
base, head, and remote.  Since the user is allowed to specify head, we can
not necesarily assume that head == HEAD.

Modify index_has_changes() to take an extra argument specifying the tree
to compare against.  If NULL, it will compare to HEAD.  We then use this
from merge-recursive to make sure we compare to the user-specified head.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 09:38:36 -07:00
92702392ce merge-recursive: make sure when we say we abort that we actually abort
In commit 65170c07d4 ("merge-recursive: avoid incorporating uncommitted
changes in a merge", 2017-12-21), it was noted that there was a special
case when merge-recursive didn't rely on unpack_trees() to enforce the
index == HEAD requirement, and thus that it needed to do that enforcement
itself.  Unfortunately, it returned the wrong exit status, signalling that
the merge completed but had conflicts, rather than that it was aborted.
Fix the return code, and while we're at it, change the error message to
match what unpack_trees() would have printed.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 09:38:36 -07:00
cf69f2af08 t6044: add a testcase for index matching head, when head doesn't match HEAD
The `git merge-recursive` command allows the user to directly specify
three commits to merge -- base, head, and remote.  (More than three can be
specified in the case of multiple merge bases.)  Note that since the user
is allowed to specify head, it need not match HEAD.

Virtually every test and script in the current git.git codebase calls `git
merge-recursive` with head=HEAD, and likely external callers do as well,
which is why this has gone unnoticed.  There is one notable
counter-example: git-stash.sh.  However, git-stash called `git
merge-recursive` with an index that matches the expected merge result,
which happens to be a currently allowed exception to the "index must match
head" rule, so this never triggered an error previously.

Since we would like to tighten up the "index must match head" rule, we
need to make sure we are comparing to the correct head.  Add a testcase
that demonstrates the failure when we check the wrong HEAD.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 09:38:36 -07:00
b33fdfc34c unpack-trees: do not fail reset because of unmerged skipped entry
After modify/delete merge conflict happens in a file skipped by sparse
checkout, "git reset --merge", which implements the "--abort" actions,
and "git reset --hard" fail with message "Entry * not uptodate. Cannot
update sparse checkout."

As explained in [1], the up-to-date checker mistakenly treats conflicted
entry which does not exist in HEAD as still skipped by sparse checkout.

Use the fix suggested in [1]. Also, add test case which verifies the
issue is fixed.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20180616051444.GA29754@duynguyen.home/

Signed-off-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 09:35:41 -07:00
5d1daf30cc t6036: add a failed conflict detection case: regular files, different modes
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 08:40:29 -07:00
c5e358d073 sequencer: don't say BUG on bogus input
When cherry-picking a single commit, we go through a special
code path that avoids creating a sequencer todo list at all.
This path expects our revision parsing to turn up exactly
one commit, and dies with a BUG if it doesn't.

But it's actually quite easy to fool. For example:

  $ git cherry-pick --author=no.such.person HEAD
  error: BUG: expected exactly one commit from walk
  fatal: cherry-pick failed

This isn't a bug; it's just bogus input.

The condition to trigger this message actually has two
parts:

  1. We saw no commits. That's the case in the example
     above. Let's drop the "BUG" here to make it clear that
     the input is the problem. And let's also use the phrase
     "empty commit set passed", which matches what we say
     when we do a real revision walk and it turns up empty.

  2. We saw more than one commit. That one _should_ be
     impossible to trigger, since we fed at most one tip and
     provided the no_walk option (and we'll have already
     expanded options like "--branches" that can turn into
     multiple tips). If this ever triggers, it's an
     indication that the conditional added by 7acaaac275
     (revert: allow single-pick in the middle of cherry-pick
     sequence, 2011-12-10) needs to more carefully define
     the single-pick case.

     So this can remain a bug, but we'll upgrade it to use
     the BUG() macro, which would make it easier to detect
     and analyze if it does trigger.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 08:37:59 -07:00
8530c73915 sequencer: handle empty-set cases consistently
If the user gives us a set that prepare_revision_walk()
takes to be empty, like:

  git cherry-pick base..base

then we report an error. It's nonsense, and there's nothing
to pick.

But if they use revision options that later cull the list,
like:

  git cherry-pick --author=nobody base~2..base

then we quietly create an empty todo list and return
success.

Arguably either behavior is acceptable, but we should
definitely be consistent about it. Reporting an error
seems to match the original intent, which dates all the way
back to 7e2bfd3f99 (revert: allow cherry-picking more than
one commit, 2010-06-02). That in turn was trying to match
the single-commit case that existed before then (and which
continues to issue an error).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 08:37:47 -07:00
80a6c2073b convert log_ref_write_fd() to use strbuf
Since we don't care about how many bytes were written, simplify the return
value logic.

log_ref_write_fd() was written long before strbuf was fleshed out. Remove
the old manual buffer management code and replace it with strbuf(). Also
update copy_reflog_msg() which is called only by log_ref_write_fd() to use
strbuf as it keeps things consistent.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <Ben.Peart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-10 14:22:44 -07:00
2b647a05d7 utf8.c: avoid char overflow
In ISO C, char constants must be in the range -128..127. Change the BOM
constants to char literals to avoid overflow.

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 14:38:12 -07:00
b6d3f5a960 string-list.c: avoid conversion from void * to function pointer
ISO C forbids the conversion of void pointers to function pointers.
Introduce a context struct that encapsulates the function pointer.

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 14:37:50 -07:00
9ad36356dd sequencer.c: avoid empty statements at top level
The macro GIT_PATH_FUNC expands to a function definition that ends with
a closing brace. Remove two extra semicolons.

While at it, fix the example in path.h.

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 14:37:03 -07:00
8302f50e8c convert.c: replace "\e" escapes with "\033".
The "\e" escape is not defined in ISO C.

While on this line, add a missing space after the comma.

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 14:36:24 -07:00
13f925f3e4 fixup! refs/refs-internal.h: avoid forward declaration of an enum 2018-07-09 14:36:12 -07:00
91c2f2040a refs/refs-internal.h: avoid forward declaration of an enum
Include iterator.h to define enum iterator_selection.

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 14:35:52 -07:00
ca5e39683a fixup! connect.h: avoid forward declaration of an enum 2018-07-09 14:35:39 -07:00
2e75c8ed85 connect.h: avoid forward declaration of an enum
Include protocol.h to define enum protocol_version.

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 14:35:19 -07:00
12e73a3ce4 gc --auto: release pack files before auto packing
Teach gc --auto to release pack files before auto packing the repository
to prevent failures when removing them.

Also teach the test 'fetching with auto-gc does not lock up' to complain
when it is no longer triggering an auto packing of the repository.

Fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/500

Signed-off-by: Kim Gybels <kgybels@infogroep.be>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 14:16:10 -07:00
9d8db06eb4 grep.c: teach 'git grep --only-matching'
Teach 'git grep --only-matching', a new option to only print the
matching part(s) of a line.

For instance, a line containing the following (taken from README.md:27):

  (`man gitcvs-migration` or `git help cvs-migration` if git is

Is printed as follows:

  $ git grep --line-number --column --only-matching -e git -- \
    README.md | grep ":27"
  README.md:27:7:git
  README.md:27:16:git
  README.md:27:38:git

The patch works mostly as one would expect, with the exception of a few
considerations that are worth mentioning here.

Like GNU grep, this patch ignores --only-matching when --invert (-v) is
given. There is a sensible answer here, but parity with the behavior of
other tools is preferred.

Because a line might contain more than one match, there are special
considerations pertaining to when to print line headers, newlines, and
how to increment the match column offset. The line header and newlines
are handled as a special case within the main loop to avoid polluting
the surrounding code with conditionals that have large blocks.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 14:15:28 -07:00
570951eea2 unicode: update the width tables to Unicode 11
Now that Unicode 11 has been announced[0], update the character
width tables to the new version.

[0] http://blog.unicode.org/2018/06/announcing-unicode-standard-version-110.html

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 14:02:51 -07:00
a7e67c11b8 clone: check connectivity even if clone is partial
The commit that introduced the partial clone feature - 548719fbdc
("clone: partial clone", 2017-12-08) - excluded connectivity checks
for partial clones, but this also meant that it is possible for a clone
to succeed, yet not have all objects either present or promised.
Specifically, if cloning with --filter=blob:none from a repository that
has a tag pointing to a blob, and the blob is not sent in the packfile,
the clone will pass, even if the blob is not referenced by any tree in
the packfile.

Turn on connectivity checks for partial clone.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 12:37:38 -07:00
a0c9016abd upload-pack: send refs' objects despite "filter"
A filter line in a request to upload-pack filters out objects regardless
of whether they are directly referenced by a "want" line or not. This
means that cloning with "--filter=blob:none" (or another filter that
excludes blobs) from a repository with at least one ref pointing to a
blob (for example, the Git repository itself) results in output like the
following:

    error: missing object referenced by 'refs/tags/junio-gpg-pub'

and if that particular blob is not referenced by a fetched tree, the
resulting clone fails fsck because there is no object from the remote to
vouch that the missing object is a promisor object.

Update both the protocol and the upload-pack implementation to include
all explicitly specified "want" objects in the packfile regardless of
the filter specification.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 12:37:38 -07:00
fa29f36d99 docs: correct RFC specifying email line length
The git send-email documentation specifies RFC 2821 (the SMTP RFC) as
providing line length limits, but the specification that restricts line
length to 998 octets is RFC 2822 (the email message format RFC).  Since
RFC 2822 has been obsoleted by RFC 5322, update the text to refer to RFC
5322 instead of RFC 2821.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 10:55:12 -07:00
e67a228cd8 send-email: automatically determine transfer-encoding
git send-email, when invoked without a --transfer-encoding option, sends
8bit data without a MIME version or a transfer encoding.  This has
several downsides.

First, unless the transfer encoding is specified, it defaults to 7bit,
meaning that non-ASCII data isn't allowed.  Second, if lines longer than
998 bytes are used, we will send an message that is invalid according to
RFC 5322.  The --validate option, which is the default, catches this
issue, but it isn't clear to many people how to resolve this.

To solve these issues, default the transfer encoding to "auto", so that
we explicitly specify 8bit encoding when lines don't exceed 998 bytes
and quoted-printable otherwise.  This means that we now always emit
Content-Transfer-Encoding and MIME-Version headers, so remove the
conditionals from this portion of the code.

It is unlikely that the unconditional inclusion of these two headers
will affect the deliverability of messages in anything but a positive
way, since MIME is already widespread and well understood by most email
programs.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 10:55:12 -07:00
f2d06fb13f send-email: accept long lines with suitable transfer encoding
With --validate (which is the default), we warn about lines exceeding
998 characters due to the limits specified in RFC 5322.  However, if
we're using a suitable transfer encoding (quoted-printable or base64),
we're guaranteed not to have lines exceeding 76 characters, so there's
no need to fail in this case.  The auto transfer encoding handles this
specific case, so accept it as well.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 10:55:12 -07:00
7a36987fff send-email: add an auto option for transfer encoding
For most patches, using a transfer encoding of 8bit provides good
compatibility with most servers and makes it as easy as possible to view
patches.  However, there are some patches for which 8bit is not a valid
encoding: RFC 5322 specifies that a message must not have lines
exceeding 998 octets.

Add a transfer encoding value, auto, which indicates that a patch should
use 8bit where allowed and quoted-printable otherwise.  Choose
quoted-printable instead of base64, since base64-encoded plain text is
treated as suspicious by some spam filters.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 10:55:12 -07:00
1ab631647e userdiff: support new keywords in PHP hunk header
Recent version of PHP supports interface, trait, abstract class and
final class.  This patch fixes the PHP hunk header regexp to support
all of these keywords.

Signed-off-by: Kana Natsuno <dev@whileimautomaton.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-06 14:59:28 -07:00
9992fbd7a1 t4018: add missing test cases for PHP
A later patch changes the built-in PHP pattern. These test cases
demonstrate aspects of the pattern that we do not want to change.

Signed-off-by: Kana Natsuno <dev@whileimautomaton.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-06 14:56:42 -07:00
327ac9cb9d t6036: add lots of detail for directory/file conflicts in recursive case
There was a discussion of problematic directory/file conflicts with
virtual merge bases on the mailing list years ago at
  https://public-inbox.org/git/AANLkTimwUQafGDrjxWrfU9uY1uKoFLJhxYs=vssOPqdf@mail.gmail.com/
Part of these corresponding tests made it into this testsuite.  However,
the more problematic one didn't.  And there are others that showcase the
problems even more.  Add a very lengthy explanation, some of it from that
email, describing the tradeoffs in picking a recursive merge-base when
you're dealing with an add/add directory/file conflict.

The solution picked years ago is relatively good, but there is the
potential to do even better, assuming we're willing to pay a certain
performance cost.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-06 14:45:26 -07:00
6aaded5509 builtin/config: work around an unsized array forward declaration
As reported here[0], Microsoft Visual Studio 2017.2 and "gcc -pedantic"
don't understand the forward declaration of an unsized static array.
They insist on an array size:

    d:\git\src\builtin\config.c(70,46): error C2133: 'builtin_config_options': unknown size

The thread [1] explains that this is due to the single-pass nature of
old compilers.

To work around this error, introduce the forward-declared function
usage_builtin_config() instead that uses the array
builtin_config_options only after it has been defined.

Also use this function in all other places where usage_with_options() is
called with the same arguments.

[0]: https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1735
[1]: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/comp.lang.c.moderated/bmiF2xMz51U

Fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1735

Reported-By: Karen Huang (via GitHub)
Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-06 12:31:53 -07:00
2e9957525e git-rebase--preserve-merges: fix formatting of todo help message
Part of the todo help message in git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh is
unnecessarily indented, making the message look weird.  Remove the
extra lines and trailing indent.

This was a minor regression introduced by d48f97aa ("rebase:
reindent function git_rebase__interactive", 2018-03-23) in the 2.18
timeframe.  The same issue exists in "rebase -i", but it is being
addressed separately as part of the rewrite of the subcommand into C.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-06 12:09:27 -07:00
5e834a4f39 t5500: prettify non-commit tag tests
We don't need to use backslash continuation, as the "&&"
already provides continuation (and happily soaks up empty
lines between commands).

We can also expand the multi-line printf into a
here-document, which lets us use line breaks more naturally
(and avoids another continuation that required us to break
the natural indentation).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-06 10:52:02 -07:00
9d14ecf39d fast-import: do not call diff_delta() with empty buffer
We know diff_delta() returns NULL, saying "no good delta exists for
it", when fed an empty data.  Check the length of the data in the
caller to avoid such a call.

This incidentally reduces the number of attempted deltification we
see in the final statistics.

Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-06 09:46:12 -07:00
c707ded332 grep.c: extract show_line_header()
The grep code invokes show_line() to display the contents of a matched
or context line in its output. Part of this execution is to print a line
header that includes information such as the kind, the line- and
column-number and etc. of that match.

To prepare for the addition of an option to print only the matching
component(s) of a non-context line, we must prepare for the possibility
that a single line may contain multiple matching parts, and thus will
need multiple headers printed for a single line.

Extracting show_line_header allows us to do just that. In the subsequent
commit, it will be used within the colorization loop to print out only
the matching parts of a line, optionally with LFs delimiting
sub-matches.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 15:10:30 -07:00
3390e42adb fetch-pack: support negotiation tip whitelist
During negotiation, fetch-pack eventually reports as "have" lines all
commits reachable from all refs. Allow the user to restrict the commits
sent in this way by providing a whitelist of tips; only the tips
themselves and their ancestors will be sent.

Both globs and single objects are supported.

This feature is only supported for protocols that support connect or
stateless-connect (such as HTTP with protocol v2).

This will speed up negotiation when the repository has multiple
relatively independent branches (for example, when a repository
interacts with multiple repositories, such as with linux-next [1] and
torvalds/linux [2]), and the user knows which local branch is likely to
have commits in common with the upstream branch they are fetching.

[1] https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next/
[2] https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux/

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 15:00:41 -07:00
cf1e7c0770 fetch-pack: write shallow, then check connectivity
When fetching, connectivity is checked after the shallow file is
updated. There are 2 issues with this: (1) the connectivity check is
only performed up to ancestors of existing refs (which is not thorough
enough if we were deepening an existing ref in the first place), and (2)
there is no rollback of the shallow file if the connectivity check
fails.

To solve (1), update the connectivity check to check the ancestry chain
completely in the case of a deepening fetch by refraining from passing
"--not --all" when invoking rev-list in connected.c.

To solve (2), have fetch_pack() perform its own connectivity check
before updating the shallow file. To support existing use cases in which
"git fetch-pack" is used to download objects without much regard as to
the connectivity of the resulting objects with respect to the existing
repository, the connectivity check is only done if necessary (that is,
the fetch is not a clone, and the fetch involves shallow/deepen
functionality). "git fetch" still performs its own connectivity check,
preserving correctness but sometimes performing redundant work. This
redundancy is mitigated by the fact that fetch_pack() reports if it has
performed a connectivity check itself, and if the transport supports
connect or stateless-connect, it will bubble up that report so that "git
fetch" knows not to perform the connectivity check in such a case.

This was noticed when a user tried to deepen an existing repository by
fetching with --no-shallow from a server that did not send all necessary
objects - the connectivity check as run by "git fetch" succeeded, but a
subsequent "git fsck" failed.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 14:57:44 -07:00
e674eb2528 ref-filter: avoid backend filtering with --ignore-case
When for-each-ref is used with --ignore-case, we expect
match_name_as_path() to do a case-insensitive match. But
there's an extra layer of filtering that happens before we
even get there. Since commit cfe004a5a9 (ref-filter: limit
traversal to prefix, 2017-05-22), we feed the prefix to the
ref backend so that it can optimize the ref iteration.

There's no mechanism for us to tell the backend we're matching
case-insensitively.  Nor is there likely to be one anytime soon,
since the packed backend relies on binary-searching the sorted list
of refs. Let's just punt on this case. The extra filtering is an
optimization that we simply can't do. We'll still give the correct
answer via the filtering in match_name_as_path().

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 14:49:37 -07:00
639ab5efa1 for-each-ref: consistently pass WM_IGNORECASE flag
The match_name_as_path() function learned to set
WM_IGNORECASE in the "flags" field when the user passed
--ignore-case. But it forgot to actually pass the flags to
wildmatch()!

As a result, the --ignore-case feature has been broken since
it was added in 3bb16a8bf2 (tag, branch, for-each-ref: add
--ignore-case for sorting and filtering, 2016-12-04). We
didn't notice because we added tests only for git-branch and
git-tag. Whereas git-for-each-ref has slightly different
matching rules, and thus uses a different function (the
related function match_pattern() does it correctly).

Incidentally, this also caused clang's scan-build to
complain about the code; the assignment to "flags" was dead
code.

Note that we can't flip the test in t6300 to expect_success
yet. There's another bug, which will be dealt with in the
next patch.

Commit-message-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 14:49:15 -07:00
ee0f3e22c6 t6300: add a test for --ignore-case
The --ignore-case option was added by 3bb16a8bf2 (tag,
branch, for-each-ref: add --ignore-case for sorting and
filtering, 2016-12-04), but it was never tested. And indeed,
it does not work due to multiple bugs (which will be fixed
in subsequent patches).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 14:49:13 -07:00
651f7f3a1b t6042: add testcase covering long chains of rename conflicts
Each rename is a lego: the source side could be connected to a delete or
another rename, and the destination side could be connected to a rename or a
conflicting add.  Previous tests combined these to get e.g.
rename/rename(1to2)/add/add, rename/rename(2to1)/delete/delete, and
rename/add/delete.  But we can also build bigger chains of conflicts.  Add a
testcase demonstrating this.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 14:47:47 -07:00
eee73388f2 t6042: add testcase covering rename/rename(2to1)/delete/delete conflict
If either side of a rename/rename(2to1) conflict is itself also involved
in a rename/delete conflict, then the conflict is a little more complex;
we can even have what I'd call a rename/rename(2to1)/delete/delete
conflict.  (In some ways, this is similar to a rename/rename(1to2)/add/add
conflict, as added in commit 3672c97148 ("merge-recursive: Fix working
copy handling for rename/rename/add/add", 2011-08-11)).  Add a testcase
for such a conflict.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 14:47:44 -07:00
11d9ade10e t6042: add testcase covering rename/add/delete conflict type
If a file is renamed on one side of history, and the other side of history
both deletes the original file and adds a new unrelated file in the way of
the rename, then we have what I call a rename/add/delete conflict.  Add a
testcase covering this scenario.

Reported-by: Robert Dailey <rcdailey.lists@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 14:47:42 -07:00
451a3abc26 t6036: add a failed conflict detection case with conflicting types
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 14:43:43 -07:00
a79968bed1 t6036: add a failed conflict detection case with submodule add/add
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 14:43:43 -07:00
d4d1718080 t6036: add a failed conflict detection case with submodule modify/modify
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 14:43:42 -07:00
81f5a2ce7b t6036: add a failed conflict detection case with symlink add/add
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 14:43:42 -07:00
c6d3dd5daf t6036: add a failed conflict detection case with symlink modify/modify
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 14:43:42 -07:00
58f4d1b961 t6044: verify that merges expected to abort actually abort
t6044 has lots of tests for verifying that merge will abort as expected
when there are changes staged before the merge starts.  However, it only
checked for non-zero exit code, which could mean that the merge ran to
completion with conflicts.  Check that the merge was actually correctly
aborted, i.e. that .git/MERGE_HEAD is not present.

This changes one of the tests from expect_success to expect_failure.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 13:13:18 -07:00
1b9fbefbe0 index_has_changes(): avoid assuming operating on the_index
Modify index_has_changes() to take a struct istate* instead of just
operating on the_index.  This is only a partial conversion, though,
because we call do_diff_cache() which implicitly assumes work is to be
done on the_index.  Ongoing work is being done elsewhere to do the
remainder of the conversion, and thus is not duplicated here.  Instead,
a simple check is put in place until that work is complete.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 13:13:18 -07:00
cffbfad50d read-cache.c: move index_has_changes() from merge.c
Since index_has_change() is an index-related function, move it to
read-cache.c, only modifying it to avoid uses of the active_cache and
active_nr macros.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 13:13:17 -07:00
e7eb15faca t7201: drop pointless "exit 0" at end of subshell
This test employs a for-loop inside a subshell and correctly aborts the
loop and fails the test overall (via "exit 1") if any iteration of the
for-loop fails. Otherwise, it exits the subshell with an explicit but
entirely unnecessary "exit 0", presumably to indicate that all
iterations of the loop succeeded. The &&-chain is broken between the
for-loop and the "exit 0". Rather than fixing the &&-chain, just drop
the pointless "exit 0".

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 12:38:05 -07:00
f1e1239811 t6036: fix broken "merge fails but has appropriate contents" tests
These tests reference non-existent object "c" when they really mean to
be referencing "C", however, these errors went unnoticed due to a broken
&&-chain later in the tests. Fix these errors, as well as the broken
&&-chains behind which they hid.

Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 12:38:05 -07:00
431f4a26b5 t5505: modernize and simplify hard-to-digest test
This test uses a subshell within a subshell but is formatted in such a
way as to suggests that the inner subshell is a sibling rather than a
child, which makes it difficult to digest the test's structure and
intent.

Worse, the inner subshell performs cleanup of actions from earlier in
the test, however, a failure between the initial actions and the cleanup
will prevent the cleanup from taking place.

Fix these problems by modernizing and simplifying the test and by using
test_when_finished() for the cleanup action.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 12:38:05 -07:00
fb23bd7af2 t5406: use write_script() instead of birthing shell script manually
Take advantage of write_script() to abstract-away details of shell
script creation, thus allowing the reader to focus on script content.
Readability benefits, particularly in this case, since the script body
was buried in a noisy one-liner subshell responsible for emitting
boilerplate and body.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 12:38:04 -07:00
fbd6ef273e t5405: use test_must_fail() instead of checking exit code manually
This test expects "git push" to fail, thus it manually inverts that
local expected failure into a successful exit code for the test overall.
In doing so, it intentionally breaks the &&-chain. Modernize by
replacing manual exit code management with test_must_fail() and a normal
&&-chain.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 12:38:04 -07:00
e5d7e9f516 t/lib-submodule-update: fix "absorbing" test
This test has been dysfunctional since it was added by 259f3ee296
(lib-submodule-update.sh: define tests for recursing into submodules,
2017-03-14), however, the problem went unnoticed due to a broken
&&-chain.

The test wants to verify that replacing a submodule containing a .git
directory will absorb the .git directory into the .git/modules/ of the
superproject, and then replace the working tree content appropriate to
the superproject. It is, therefore, incorrect to check if the
submodule content still exists since the submodule will have been
replaced by the content of the superproject.

Fix this by removing the submodule content check, which also happens
to be the line that broke the &&-chain.

While at it, fix broken &&-chains in a couple neighboring tests.

Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 12:38:04 -07:00
02779185d5 t: drop unnecessary terminating semicolon in subshell
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 12:38:04 -07:00
ed6c994af4 t: use sane_unset() rather than 'unset' with broken &&-chain
These tests intentionally break the &&-chain after using 'unset' since
they don't know if 'unset' will succeed or fail and don't want a local
'unset' failure to fail the test overall. We can do better by using
sane_unset(), which can be linked into the &&-chain as usual.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 12:38:04 -07:00
0590ff26c4 t: use test_write_lines() instead of series of 'echo' commands
These tests employ a noisy subshell (with missing &&-chain) to feed
input into Git commands or files:

    (echo a; echo b; echo c) | git some-command ...

Simplify by taking advantage of test_write_lines():

    test_write_lines a b c | git some-command ...

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 12:38:04 -07:00
8327974859 t: use test_might_fail() instead of manipulating exit code manually
These tests manually coerce the exit code of invoked commands to
"success" when they don't care if the command succeeds or fails since
failure of those commands should not cause the test to fail overall.
In doing so, they intentionally break the &&-chain. Modernize by
replacing manual exit code management with test_might_fail() and a
normal &&-chain.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 12:38:04 -07:00
8616a2d0cb block alloc: add validations around cache_entry lifecyle
Add an option (controlled by an environment variable) perform extra
validations on mem_pool allocated cache entries. When set:

  1) Invalidate cache_entry memory when discarding cache_entry.

  2) When discarding index_state struct, verify that all cache_entries
     were allocated from expected mem_pool.

  3) When discarding mem_pools, invalidate mem_pool memory.

This should provide extra checks that mem_pools and their allocated
cache_entries are being used as expected.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 10:58:27 -07:00
8e72d67529 block alloc: allocate cache entries from mem_pool
When reading large indexes from disk, a portion of the time is
dominated in malloc() calls. This can be mitigated by allocating a
large block of memory and manage it ourselves via memory pools.

This change moves the cache entry allocation to be on top of memory
pools.

Design:

The index_state struct will gain a notion of an associated memory_pool
from which cache_entries will be allocated from. When reading in the
index from disk, we have information on the number of entries and
their size, which can guide us in deciding how large our initial
memory allocation should be. When an index is discarded, the
associated memory_pool will be discarded as well - so the lifetime of
a cache_entry is tied to the lifetime of the index_state that it was
allocated for.

In the case of a Split Index, the following rules are followed. 1st,
some terminology is defined:

Terminology:
  - 'the_index': represents the logical view of the index

  - 'split_index': represents the "base" cache entries. Read from the
    split index file.

'the_index' can reference a single split_index, as well as
cache_entries from the split_index. `the_index` will be discarded
before the `split_index` is.  This means that when we are allocating
cache_entries in the presence of a split index, we need to allocate
the entries from the `split_index`'s memory pool.  This allows us to
follow the pattern that `the_index` can reference cache_entries from
the `split_index`, and that the cache_entries will not be freed while
they are still being referenced.

Managing transient cache_entry structs:
Cache entries are usually allocated for an index, but this is not always
the case. Cache entries are sometimes allocated because this is the
type that the existing checkout_entry function works with. Because of
this, the existing code needs to handle cache entries associated with an
index / memory pool, and those that only exist transiently. Several
strategies were contemplated around how to handle this:

Chosen approach:
An extra field was added to the cache_entry type to track whether the
cache_entry was allocated from a memory pool or not. This is currently
an int field, as there are no more available bits in the existing
ce_flags bit field. If / when more bits are needed, this new field can
be turned into a proper bit field.

Alternatives:

1) Do not include any information about how the cache_entry was
allocated. Calling code would be responsible for tracking whether the
cache_entry needed to be freed or not.
  Pro: No extra memory overhead to track this state
  Con: Extra complexity in callers to handle this correctly.

The extra complexity and burden to not regress this behavior in the
future was more than we wanted.

2) cache_entry would gain knowledge about which mem_pool allocated it
  Pro: Could (potentially) do extra logic to know when a mem_pool no
       longer had references to any cache_entry
  Con: cache_entry would grow heavier by a pointer, instead of int

We didn't see a tangible benefit to this approach

3) Do not add any extra information to a cache_entry, but when freeing a
   cache entry, check if the memory exists in a region managed by existing
   mem_pools.
  Pro: No extra memory overhead to track state
  Con: Extra computation is performed when freeing cache entries

We decided tracking and iterating over known memory pool regions was
less desirable than adding an extra field to track this stae.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 10:58:27 -07:00
0e58301d81 mem-pool: fill out functionality
Add functions for:

    - combining two memory pools

    - determining if a memory address is within the range managed by a
      memory pool

These functions will be used by future commits.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 10:58:27 -07:00
158dfeff3d mem-pool: add life cycle management functions
Add initialization and discard functions to mem_pool type. As the
memory allocated by mem_pool can now be freed, we also track the large
allocations.

If the there are existing mp_blocks in the mem_poo's linked list of
mp_blocksl, then the mp_block for a large allocation is inserted
behind the head block. This is because only the head mp_block is considered
when searching for availble space. This results in the following
desirable properties:

1) The mp_block allocated for the large request will not be included
not included in the search for available in future requests, the large
mp_block is sized for the specific request and does not contain any
spare space.

2) The head mp_block will not bumped from considation for future
memory requests just because a request for a large chunk of memory
came in.

These changes are in preparation for a future commit that will utilize
creating and discarding memory pool.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 10:58:27 -07:00
8fb8e3f636 mem-pool: only search head block for available space
Instead of searching all memory blocks for available space to fulfill
a memory request, only search the head block. If the head block does
not have space, assume that previous block would most likely not be
able to fulfill request either. This could potentially lead to more
memory fragmentation, but also avoids searching memory blocks that
probably will not be able to fulfill request.

This pattern will benefit consumers that are able to generate a good
estimate for how much memory will be needed, or if they are performing
fixed sized allocations, so that once a block is exhausted it will
never be able to fulfill a future request.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 10:58:27 -07:00
a849735bfb block alloc: add lifecycle APIs for cache_entry structs
It has been observed that the time spent loading an index with a large
number of entries is partly dominated by malloc() calls. This change
is in preparation for using memory pools to reduce the number of
malloc() calls made to allocate cahce entries when loading an index.

Add an API to allocate and discard cache entries, abstracting the
details of managing the memory backing the cache entries. This commit
does actually change how memory is managed - this will be done in a
later commit in the series.

This change makes the distinction between cache entries that are
associated with an index and cache entries that are not associated with
an index. A main use of cache entries is with an index, and we can
optimize the memory management around this. We still have other cases
where a cache entry is not persisted with an index, and so we need to
handle the "transient" use case as well.

To keep the congnitive overhead of managing the cache entries, there
will only be a single discard function. This means there must be enough
information kept with the cache entry so that we know how to discard
them.

A summary of the main functions in the API is:

make_cache_entry: create cache entry for use in an index. Uses specified
                  parameters to populate cache_entry fields.

make_empty_cache_entry: Create an empty cache entry for use in an index.
                        Returns cache entry with empty fields.

make_transient_cache_entry: create cache entry that is not used in an
                            index. Uses specified parameters to populate
                            cache_entry fields.

make_empty_transient_cache_entry: create cache entry that is not used in
                                  an index. Returns cache entry with
                                  empty fields.

discard_cache_entry: A single function that knows how to discard a cache
                     entry regardless of how it was allocated.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 10:58:27 -07:00
825ed4d9a0 read-cache: teach make_cache_entry to take object_id
Teach make_cache_entry function to take object_id instead of a SHA-1.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 10:58:15 -07:00
768d796506 read-cache: teach refresh_cache_entry to take istate
Refactor refresh_cache_entry() to work on a specific index, instead of
implicitly using the_index. This is in preparation for making the
make_cache_entry function apply to a specific index.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 10:58:15 -07:00
fb16287719 fsck: check skiplist for object in fsck_blob()
Since commit ed8b10f631 ("fsck: check .gitmodules content", 2018-05-02),
fsck will issue an error message for '.gitmodules' content that cannot
be parsed correctly. This is the case, even when the corresponding blob
object has been included on the skiplist. For example, using the cgit
repository, we see the following:

  $ git fsck
  Checking object directories: 100% (256/256), done.
  error: bad config line 5 in blob .gitmodules
  error in blob 51dd1eff1edc663674df9ab85d2786a40f7ae3a5: gitmodulesParse: could not parse gitmodules blob
  Checking objects: 100% (6626/6626), done.
  $

  $ git config fsck.skiplist '.git/skip'
  $ echo 51dd1eff1edc663674df9ab85d2786a40f7ae3a5 >.git/skip
  $

  $ git fsck
  Checking object directories: 100% (256/256), done.
  error: bad config line 5 in blob .gitmodules
  Checking objects: 100% (6626/6626), done.
  $

Note that the error message issued by the config parser is still
present, despite adding the object-id of the blob to the skiplist.

One solution would be to provide a means of suppressing the messages
issued by the config parser. However, given that (logically) we are
asking fsck to ignore this object, a simpler approach is to just not
call the config parser if the object is to be skipped. Add a check to
the 'fsck_blob()' processing function, to determine if the object is
on the skiplist and, if so, exit the function early.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 09:49:44 -07:00
de6bd9e3ea fsck: silence stderr when parsing .gitmodules
If there's a parsing error we'll already report it via the
usual fsck report() function (or not, if the user has asked
to skip this object or warning type). The error message from
the config parser just adds confusion. Let's suppress it.

Note that we didn't test this case at all, so I've added
coverage in t7415. We may end up toning down or removing
this fsck check in the future. So take this test as checking
what happens now with a focus on stderr, and not any
ironclad guarantee that we must detect and report parse
failures in the future.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 09:36:41 -07:00
4574f1aace config: add options parameter to git_config_from_mem
The underlying config parser knows how to handle a
config_options struct, but git_config_from_mem() always
passes NULL. Let's allow our callers to specify the options
struct.

We could add a "_with_options" variant, but since there are
only a handful of callers, let's just update them to pass
NULL.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 09:36:06 -07:00
63583203df config: add CONFIG_ERROR_SILENT handler
We can currently die() or error(), but there's not yet any
way for callers to ask us just to quietly return an error.
Let's give them one.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 09:35:12 -07:00
66f9722882 config: turn die_on_error into caller-facing enum
The config code has a die_on_error flag, which lets us emit
an error() instead of dying when we see a bogus config file.
But there's no way for a caller of the config code to set
this: it's auto-set based on whether we're reading a file or
a blob.

Instead, let's add it to the config_options struct. When
it's not set (or we have no options) we'll continue to fall
back to the existing file/blob behavior.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03 09:33:03 -07:00
0fcd668fc4 l10n: zh_CN: review for git 2.18.0
Reviewed-by: 依云 <lilydjwg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-07-02 10:32:10 +08:00
1f6c72fe55 commit.c: allow lookup_commit_reference to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:40 -07:00
d9a05e74ec commit.c: allow lookup_commit_reference_gently to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:40 -07:00
286d258d4f tag.c: allow deref_tag to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:40 -07:00
8e4b0b6047 object.c: allow parse_object to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:40 -07:00
108ed1a3d8 object.c: allow parse_object_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:40 -07:00
4ff7e5c936 commit.c: allow get_cached_commit_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:40 -07:00
1a40fc4509 commit.c: allow set_commit_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:40 -07:00
65ea9d4bec commit.c: migrate the commit buffer to the parsed object store
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:40 -07:00
95bb9d4c32 commit-slabs: remove realloc counter outside of slab struct
The realloc counter is declared outside the struct for the given slabname,
which makes it harder for a follow up patch to move the declaration of the
struct around as then the counter variable would need special treatment.

As the reallocation counter is currently unused we can just remove it.
If we ever need to count the reallocations again, we can reintroduce
the counter as part of 'struct slabname' in commit-slab-decl.h.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:40 -07:00
fd8030c739 commit.c: allow parse_commit_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:40 -07:00
84f80cd2db tag: allow parse_tag_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
8bde69b974 tag: allow lookup_tag to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
bacf16874e commit: allow lookup_commit to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
f58a6cb602 tree: allow lookup_tree to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
17126cdf78 blob: allow lookup_blob to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
94c09a7197 object: allow lookup_object to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
a962da1ef5 object: allow object_as_type to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
a74093da5e tag: add repository argument to deref_tag
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of deref_tag
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
0e740fed5d tag: add repository argument to parse_tag_buffer
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of parse_tag_buffer
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
ce71efb713 tag: add repository argument to lookup_tag
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of lookup_tag
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
3ce85f7e5a commit: add repository argument to get_cached_commit_buffer
Add a repository argument to allow callers of get_cached_commit_buffer to
be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
5e0c63604d commit: add repository argument to set_commit_buffer
Add a repository argument to allow callers of set_commit_buffer to
be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
08f4f44501 commit: add repository argument to parse_commit_buffer
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of parse_commit_buffer
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
c1f5eb4962 commit: add repository argument to lookup_commit
Add a repository argument to allow callers of lookup_commit to be more
specific about which repository to handle. This is a small mechanical
change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle repositories
other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
2122f6754c commit: add repository argument to lookup_commit_reference
Add a repository argument to allow callers of lookup_commit_reference
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
21e1ee8f4f commit: add repository argument to lookup_commit_reference_gently
Add a repository argument to allow callers of
lookup_commit_reference_gently to be more specific about which
repository to handle. This is a small mechanical change; it doesn't
change the implementation to handle repositories other than
the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
f86bcc7b2c tree: add repository argument to lookup_tree
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of lookup_tree
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:38 -07:00
da14a7ff99 blob: add repository argument to lookup_blob
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of lookup_blob
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:38 -07:00
1268dfac1e object: add repository argument to object_as_type
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:38 -07:00
1ec5bfd24e object: add repository argument to parse_object_buffer
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of parse_object_buffer
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:38 -07:00
5abddd1eb7 object: add repository argument to lookup_object
Add a repository argument to allow callers of lookup_object to be more
specific about which repository to handle. This is a small mechanical
change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle repositories
other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:38 -07:00
109cd76dd3 object: add repository argument to parse_object
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of parse_object
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:38 -07:00
b16b60f71b Merge branch 'sb/object-store-grafts' into sb/object-store-lookup
* sb/object-store-grafts:
  commit: allow lookup_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: allow prepare_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  shallow: migrate shallow information into the object parser
  path.c: migrate global git_path_* to take a repository argument
  cache: convert get_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert read_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert register_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert commit_graft_pos() to handle arbitrary repositories
  shallow: add repository argument to is_repository_shallow
  shallow: add repository argument to check_shallow_file_for_update
  shallow: add repository argument to register_shallow
  shallow: add repository argument to set_alternate_shallow_file
  commit: add repository argument to lookup_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to prepare_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to read_graft_file
  commit: add repository argument to register_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to commit_graft_pos
  object: move grafts to object parser
  object-store: move object access functions to object-store.h
2018-06-29 10:43:28 -07:00
88a8ecaeaa .mailmap: merge different spellings of names
This is a continuation of 94b410bba8 (.mailmap: Map email
addresses to names, 2013-07-12), merging names that are
spelled differently but have the same author email to the
same person.

Most spellings differed in accents or the order of names.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 09:29:44 -07:00
5cf8e06474 Makefile: fix the "built from commit" code
In ed32b788c0 (version --build-options: report commit, too, if
possible, 2017-12-15), we introduced code to let `git version
--build-options` report the current commit from which the binaries were
built, if any.

To prevent erroneous commits from being reported (e.g. when unpacking
Git's source code from a .tar.gz file into a subdirectory of a different
Git project, as e.g. git_osx_installer does), we painstakingly set
GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES when trying to determine the current commit.

Except that we got the quoting wrong, and that variable therefore does
not have the desired effect.

The issue is that the $(shell) is resolved before the output is stuffed
into the command-line with -DGIT_BUILT_FROM_COMMIT, and therefore is
*not* inside quotes. And thus backslashing the quotes is wrong, as the
quote gets literally inserted into the CEILING_DIRECTORIES variable.

Let's fix that quoting, and while at it, also suppress the unhelpful
message

fatal: not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git

that gets printed to stderr if no current commit could be determined,
and might scare the occasional developer who simply tries to build Git
from scratch.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 09:04:10 -07:00
e951e8f6a9 t5407: fix test to cover intended arguments
Test 8 in t5407 appears to be an accidental exact duplicate of of test 5;
the testcode is identical and has identical repo state, but the test
description is different and suggests that rebase -m followed by rebase
--skip was what was actually supposed to be tested.  Modify the test to
include the -m option.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28 13:28:19 -07:00
59caacab2a apply: fix grammar error in comment
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28 13:27:57 -07:00
e3331758f1 Second batch for 2.19 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28 12:55:47 -07:00
085d2abf57 Merge branch 'sb/fix-fetching-moved-submodules'
The code to try seeing if a fetch is necessary in a submodule
during a fetch with --recurse-submodules got confused when the path
to the submodule was changed in the range of commits in the
superproject, sometimes showing "(null)".  This has been corrected.

* sb/fix-fetching-moved-submodules:
  t5526: test recursive submodules when fetching moved submodules
  submodule: fix NULL correctness in renamed broken submodules
2018-06-28 12:53:34 -07:00
cf22247b63 Merge branch 'tz/cred-netrc-cleanup'
Build and test procedure for netrc credential helper (in contrib/)
has been updated.

* tz/cred-netrc-cleanup:
  git-credential-netrc: make "all" default target of Makefile
  git-credential-netrc: fix exit status when tests fail
  git-credential-netrc: use in-tree Git.pm for tests
  git-credential-netrc: minor whitespace cleanup in test script
2018-06-28 12:53:33 -07:00
18404434bf Merge branch 'jc/clean-after-sanity-tests'
test cleanup.

* jc/clean-after-sanity-tests:
  tests: clean after SANITY tests
2018-06-28 12:53:33 -07:00
6da2d95951 Merge branch 'nd/completion-negation'
Continuing with the idea to programmatically enumerate various
pieces of data required for command line completion, the codebase
has been taught to enumerate options prefixed with "--no-" to
negate them.

* nd/completion-negation:
  completion: collapse extra --no-.. options
  completion: suppress some -no- options
  parse-options: option to let --git-completion-helper show negative form
2018-06-28 12:53:32 -07:00
5eb8da8508 Merge branch 'pw/add-p-recount'
When user edits the patch in "git add -p" and the user's editor is
set to strip trailing whitespaces indiscriminately, an empty line
that is unchanged in the patch would become completely empty
(instead of a line with a sole SP on it).  The code introduced in
Git 2.17 timeframe failed to parse such a patch, but now it learned
to notice the situation and cope with it.

* pw/add-p-recount:
  add -p: fix counting empty context lines in edited patches
2018-06-28 12:53:32 -07:00
0079732e96 Merge branch 'jk/fetch-all-peeled-fix'
"git fetch-pack --all" used to unnecessarily fail upon seeing an
annotated tag that points at an object other than a commit.

* jk/fetch-all-peeled-fix:
  fetch-pack: test explicitly that --all can fetch tag references pointing to non-commits
  fetch-pack: don't try to fetch peel values with --all
2018-06-28 12:53:32 -07:00
8d3661d5b1 Merge branch 'ms/send-pack-honor-config'
"git send-pack --signed" (hence "git push --signed" over the http
transport) did not read user ident from the config mechanism to
determine whom to sign the push certificate as, which has been
corrected.

* ms/send-pack-honor-config:
  builtin/send-pack: populate the default configs
2018-06-28 12:53:30 -07:00
92e1bbc334 Merge branch 'jh/partial-clone'
The recent addition of "partial clone" experimental feature kicked
in when it shouldn't, namely, when there is no partial-clone filter
defined even if extensions.partialclone is set.

* jh/partial-clone:
  list-objects: check if filter is NULL before using
2018-06-28 12:53:30 -07:00
078f3dc0ce Merge branch 'sg/gpg-tests-fix'
Some flaky tests have been fixed.

* sg/gpg-tests-fix:
  tests: make forging GPG signed commits and tags more robust
  t7510-signed-commit: use 'test_must_fail'
2018-06-28 12:53:30 -07:00
8063ff9cf5 Merge branch 'as/safecrlf-quiet-fix'
Fix for 2.17-era regression around `core.safecrlf`.

* as/safecrlf-quiet-fix:
  config.c: fix regression for core.safecrlf false
2018-06-28 12:53:29 -07:00
a909726903 Merge branch 'ab/refspec-init-fix'
Make refspec parsing codepath more robust.

* ab/refspec-init-fix:
  refspec: initalize `refspec_item` in `valid_fetch_refspec()`
  refspec: add back a refspec_item_init() function
  refspec: s/refspec_item_init/&_or_die/g
2018-06-28 12:53:29 -07:00
48294b512a Documentation: declare "core.ignoreCase" as internal variable
The current description of "core.ignoreCase" reads like an option which
is intended to be changed by the user while it's actually expected to
be set by Git on initialization only. Subsequently, Git relies on the
proper configuration of this variable, as noted by Bryan Turner [1]:

    Git on a case-insensitive filesystem (APFS, HFS+, FAT32, exFAT,
    vFAT, NTFS, etc.) is not designed to be run with anything other
    than core.ignoreCase=true.

[1] https://marc.info/?l=git&m=152998665813997&w=2
    mid:CAGyf7-GeE8jRGPkME9rHKPtHEQ6P1+ebpMMWAtMh01uO3bfy8w@mail.gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Marc Strapetz <marc.strapetz@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28 09:46:47 -07:00
a9aa3c0927 commit-graph: fix documentation inconsistencies
The commit-graph feature shipped in Git 2.18 has some inconsistencies in
the constants used by the implementation and specified by the format
document.

The commit data chunk uses the key "CDAT" in the file format, but was
previously documented to say "CGET".

The commit data chunk stores commit parents using two 32-bit fields that
typically store the integer position of the parent in the list of commit
ids within the commit-graph file. When a parent does not exist, we had
documented the value 0xffffffff, but implemented the value 0x70000000.
This swap is easy to correct in the documentation, but unfortunately
reduces the number of commits that we can store in the commit-graph.
Update that estimate, too.

Reported-by: Grant Welch <gwelch925@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28 09:45:03 -07:00
733020517a fetch-pack: implement ref-in-want
Implement ref-in-want on the client side so that when a server supports
the "ref-in-want" feature, a client will send "want-ref" lines for each
reference the client wants to fetch.  This feature allows clients to
tolerate inconsistencies that exist when a remote repository's refs
change during the course of negotiation.

This allows a client to request to request a particular ref without
specifying the OID of the ref.  This means that instead of hitting an
error when a ref no longer points at the OID it did at the beginning of
negotiation, negotiation can continue and the value of that ref will be
sent at the termination of negotiation, just before a packfile is sent.

More information on the ref-in-want feature can be found in
Documentation/technical/protocol-v2.txt.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28 09:33:30 -07:00
989b8c4452 fetch-pack: put shallow info in output parameter
Expand the transport fetch method signature, by adding an output
parameter, to allow transports to return information about the refs they
have fetched.  Then communicate shallow status information through this
mechanism instead of by modifying the input list of refs.

This does require clients to sometimes generate the ref map twice: once
from the list of refs provided by the remote (as is currently done) and
potentially once from the new list of refs that the fetch mechanism
provides.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28 09:33:29 -07:00
6d1700d564 fetch: refactor to make function args narrower
Refactor find_non_local_tags and get_ref_map to only take the
information they need instead of the entire transport struct. Besides
improving code clarity, this also improves their flexibility, allowing
for a different set of refs to be used instead of relying on the ones
stored in the transport struct.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28 09:33:29 -07:00
05c4422676 fetch: refactor fetch_refs into two functions
Refactor the fetch_refs function into a function that does the fetching
of refs and another function that stores them.  This is in preparation
for allowing additional processing of the fetched refs before updating
the local ref store.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28 09:33:29 -07:00
14b8ced376 fetch: refactor the population of peer ref OIDs
Populate peer ref OIDs in get_ref_map instead of do_fetch. Besides
tightening scopes of variables in the code, this also prepares for
get_ref_map being able to be called multiple times within do_fetch.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28 09:33:29 -07:00
3374292e55 upload-pack: test negotiation with changing repository
Add tests to check the behavior of fetching from a repository which
changes between rounds of negotiation (for example, when different
servers in a load-balancing agreement participate in the same stateless
RPC negotiation). This forms a baseline of comparison to the ref-in-want
functionality (which will be introduced to the client in subsequent
commits), and ensures that subsequent commits do not change existing
behavior.

As part of this effort, a mechanism to substitute strings in a single
HTTP response is added.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28 09:33:29 -07:00
516e2b76bd upload-pack: implement ref-in-want
Currently, while performing packfile negotiation, clients are only
allowed to specify their desired objects using object ids.  This causes
a vulnerability to failure when an object turns non-existent during
negotiation, which may happen if, for example, the desired repository is
provided by multiple Git servers in a load-balancing arrangement and
there exists replication delay.

In order to eliminate this vulnerability, implement the ref-in-want
feature for the 'fetch' command in protocol version 2.  This feature
enables the 'fetch' command to support requests in the form of ref names
through a new "want-ref <ref>" parameter.  At the conclusion of
negotiation, the server will send a list of all of the wanted references
(as provided by "want-ref" lines) in addition to the generated packfile.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28 09:33:29 -07:00
d7f590be84 git-rebase--merge: modernize "git-$cmd" to "git $cmd"
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 12:25:17 -07:00
0060041df1 Fix use of strategy options with interactive rebases
git-rebase.sh wrote strategy options to .git/rebase/merge/strategy_opts
in the following format:
  '--ours'  '--renormalize'
Note the double spaces.

git-rebase--interactive uses sequencer.c to parse that file, and
sequencer.c used split_cmdline() to get the individual strategy options.
After splitting, sequencer.c prefixed each "option" with a double dash,
so, concatenating all its options would result in:
  -- --ours -- --renormalize

So, when it ended up calling try_merge_strategy(), that in turn would run
  git merge-$strategy -- --ours -- --renormalize $merge_base -- $head $remote

instead of the expected/desired
  git merge-$strategy --ours --renormalize $merge_base -- $head $remote

Remove the extra spaces so that when it goes through split_cmdline() we end
up with the desired command line.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 12:25:12 -07:00
a5a959d9a8 t3418: add testcase showing problems with rebase -i and strategy options
We are not passing the same args to merge strategies when we are doing an
--interactive rebase as we do with a --merge rebase.  The merge strategy
should not need to be aware of which type of rebase is in effect.  Add a
testcase which checks for the appropriate args.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 12:25:11 -07:00
51d1863168 dir.c: fix typos in core.excludesfile comment
Make it easier to find references to core.excludesfile and the default
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore path.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 12:17:17 -07:00
45e851cb44 gitignore.txt: clarify default core.excludesfile path
The default core.excludesfile path is $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore.
$HOME/.config/git/ignore is used if XDG_CONFIG_HOME is empty or unset,
as described later in the document.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 12:17:16 -07:00
b00bf1c9a8 git-rebase: make --allow-empty-message the default
rebase backends currently behave differently with empty commit messages,
largely as a side-effect of the different underlying commands on which
they are based.  am-based rebases apply commits with an empty commit
message without stopping or requiring the user to specify an extra flag.
(It is interesting to note that am-based rebases are the default rebase
type, and no one has ever requested a --no-allow-empty-message flag to
change this behavior.)  merge-based and interactive-based rebases (which
are ultimately based on git-commit), will currently halt on any such
commits and require the user to manually specify what to do with the
commit and continue.

One possible rationale for the difference in behavior is that the purpose
of an "am" based rebase is solely to transplant an existing history, while
an "interactive" rebase is one whose purpose is to polish a series before
making it publishable.  Thus, stopping and asking for confirmation for a
possible problem is more appropriate in the latter case.  However, there
are two problems with this rationale:

  1) merge-based rebases are also non-interactive and there are multiple
     types of rebases that use the interactive machinery but are not
     explicitly interactive (e.g. when either --rebase-merges or
     --keep-empty are specified without --interactive).  These rebases are
     also used solely to transplant an existing history, and thus also
     should default to --allow-empty-message.

  2) this rationale only says that the user is more accepting of stopping
     in the case of an explicitly interactive rebase, not that stopping
     for this particular reason actually makes sense.  Exploring whether
     it makes sense, requires backing up and analyzing the underlying
     commands...

If git-commit did not error out on empty commits by default, accidental
creation of commits with empty messages would be a very common occurrence
(this check has caught me many times).  Further, nearly all such empty
commit messages would be considered an accidental error (as evidenced by a
huge amount of documentation across version control systems and in various
blog posts explaining how important commit messages are).  A simple check
for what would otherwise be a common error thus made a lot of sense, and
git-commit gained an --allow-empty-message flag for special case
overrides.  This has made commits with empty messages very rare.

There are two sources for commits with empty messages for rebase (and
cherry-pick): (a) commits created in git where the user previously
specified --allow-empty-message to git-commit, and (b) commits imported
into git from other version control systems.  In case (a), the user has
already explicitly specified that there is something special about this
commit that makes them not want to specify a commit message; forcing them
to re-specify with every cherry-pick or rebase seems more likely to be
infuriating than helpful.  In case (b), the commit is highly unlikely to
have been authored by the person who has imported the history and is doing
the rebase or cherry-pick, and thus the user is unlikely to be the
appropriate person to write a commit message for it.  Stopping and
expecting the user to modify the commit before proceeding thus seems
counter-productive.

Further, note that while empty commit messages was a common error case for
git-commit to deal with, it is a rare case for rebase (or cherry-pick).
The fact that it is rare raises the question of why it would be worth
checking and stopping on this particular condition and not others.  For
example, why doesn't an interactive rebase automatically stop if the
commit message's first line is 2000 columns long, or is missing a blank
line after the first line, or has every line indented with five spaces, or
any number of other myriad problems?

Finally, note that if a user doing an interactive rebase does have the
necessary knowledge to add a message for any such commit and wants to do
so, it is rather simple for them to change the appropriate line from
'pick' to 'reword'.  The fact that the subject is empty in the todo list
that the user edits should even serve as a way to notify them.

As far as I can tell, the fact that merge-based and interactive-based
rebases stop on commits with empty commit messages is solely a by-product
of having been based on git-commit.  It went without notice for a long
time precisely because such cases are rare.  The rareness of this
situation made it difficult to reason about, so when folks did eventually
notice this behavior, they assumed it was there for a good reason and just
added an --allow-empty-message flag.  In my opinion, stopping on such
messages not desirable in any of these cases, even the (explicitly)
interactive case.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 11:23:22 -07:00
16346883ab t3401: add directory rename testcases for rebase and am
Add a simple directory rename testcase, in conjunction with each of the
types of rebases:
  git-rebase--interactive
  git-rebase--am
  git-rebase--merge
and also use the same testcase for
  git am --3way

This demonstrates a difference in behavior between the different rebase
backends in regards to directory rename detection.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 11:23:22 -07:00
0661e49aeb git-rebase.txt: document behavioral differences between modes
There are a variety of aspects that are common to all rebases regardless
of which backend is in use; however, the behavior for these different
aspects varies in ways that could surprise users.  (In fact, it's not
clear -- to me at least -- that these differences were even desirable or
intentional.)  Document these differences.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 11:23:22 -07:00
4d34dffbdd directory-rename-detection.txt: technical docs on abilities and limitations
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 11:23:22 -07:00
983f464fcb git-rebase.txt: address confusion between --no-ff vs --force-rebase
rebase was taught the --force-rebase option in commit b2f82e05de ("Teach
rebase to rebase even if upstream is up to date", 2009-02-13).  This flag
worked for the am and merge backends, but wasn't a valid option for the
interactive backend.

rebase was taught the --no-ff option for interactive rebases in commit
b499549401 ("Teach rebase the --no-ff option.", 2010-03-24), to do the
exact same thing as --force-rebase does for non-interactive rebases.  This
commit explicitly documented the fact that --force-rebase was incompatible
with --interactive, though it made --no-ff a synonym for --force-rebase
for non-interactive rebases.  The choice of a new option was based on the
fact that "force rebase" didn't sound like an appropriate term for the
interactive machinery.

In commit 6bb4e485cf ("rebase: align variable names", 2011-02-06), the
separate parsing of command line options in the different rebase scripts
was removed, and whether on accident or because the author noticed that
these options did the same thing, the options became synonyms and both
were accepted by all three rebase types.

In commit 2d26d533a0 ("Documentation/git-rebase.txt: -f forces a rebase
that would otherwise be a no-op", 2014-08-12), which reworded the
description of the --force-rebase option, the (no-longer correct) sentence
stating that --force-rebase was incompatible with --interactive was
finally removed.

Finally, as explained at
https://public-inbox.org/git/98279912-0f52-969d-44a6-22242039387f@xiplink.com

    In the original discussion around this option [1], at one point I
    proposed teaching rebase--interactive to respect --force-rebase
    instead of adding a new option [2].  Ultimately --no-ff was chosen as
    the better user interface design [3], because an interactive rebase
    can't be "forced" to run.

We have accepted both --no-ff and --force-rebase as full synonyms for all
three rebase types for over seven years.  Documenting them differently
and in ways that suggest they might not be quite synonyms simply leads to
confusion.  Adjust the documentation to match reality.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 11:23:22 -07:00
c840e1af09 git-rebase: error out when incompatible options passed
git rebase has three different types: am, merge, and interactive, all of
which are implemented in terms of separate scripts.  am builds on git-am,
merge builds on git-merge-recursive, and interactive builds on
git-cherry-pick.  We make use of features in those lower-level commands in
the different rebase types, but those features don't exist in all of the
lower level commands so we have a range of incompatibilities.  Previously,
we just accepted nearly any argument and silently ignored whichever ones
weren't implemented for the type of rebase specified.  Change this so the
incompatibilities are documented, included in the testsuite, and tested
for at runtime with an appropriate error message shown.

Some exceptions I left out:

  * --merge and --interactive are technically incompatible since they are
    supposed to run different underlying scripts, but with a few small
    changes, --interactive can do everything that --merge can.  In fact,
    I'll shortly be sending another patch to remove git-rebase--merge and
    reimplement it on top of git-rebase--interactive.

  * One could argue that --interactive and --quiet are incompatible since
    --interactive doesn't implement a --quiet mode (perhaps since
    cherry-pick itself does not implement one).  However, the interactive
    mode is more quiet than the other modes in general with progress
    messages, so one could argue that it's already quiet.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 11:23:22 -07:00
9929430c32 t3422: new testcases for checking when incompatible options passed
git rebase is split into three types: am, merge, and interactive.  Various
options imply different types, and which mode we are using determine which
sub-script (git-rebase--$type) is executed to finish the work.  Not all
options work with all types, so add tests for combinations where we expect
to receive an error rather than having options be silently ignored.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 11:23:22 -07:00
d4f65b8d14 commit-graph: update design document
The commit-graph feature is now integrated with 'fsck' and 'gc',
so remove those items from the "Future Work" section of the
commit-graph design document.

Also remove the section on lazy-loading trees, as that was completed
in an earlier patch series.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:29:11 -07:00
d5d5d7b641 gc: automatically write commit-graph files
The commit-graph file is a very helpful feature for speeding up git
operations. In order to make it more useful, make it possible to
write the commit-graph file during standard garbage collection
operations.

Add a 'gc.commitGraph' config setting that triggers writing a
commit-graph file after any non-trivial 'git gc' command. Defaults to
false while the commit-graph feature matures. We specifically do not
want to have this on by default until the commit-graph feature is fully
integrated with history-modifying features like shallow clones.

Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:29:10 -07:00
59fb87701f commit-graph: add '--reachable' option
When writing commit-graph files, it can be convenient to ask for all
reachable commits (starting at the ref set) in the resulting file. This
is particularly helpful when writing to stdin is complicated, such as a
future integration with 'git gc'.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:29:10 -07:00
d88b14b3fd commit-graph: use string-list API for input
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:29:10 -07:00
e0fd51e1d7 fsck: verify commit-graph
If core.commitGraph is true, verify the contents of the commit-graph
during 'git fsck' using the 'git commit-graph verify' subcommand. Run
this check on all alternates, as well.

We use a new process for two reasons:

1. The subcommand decouples the details of loading and verifying a
   commit-graph file from the other fsck details.

2. The commit-graph verification requires the commits to be loaded
   in a specific order to guarantee we parse from the commit-graph
   file for some objects and from the object database for others.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:29:10 -07:00
41df0e307f commit-graph: verify contents match checksum
The commit-graph file ends with a SHA1 hash of the previous contents. If
a commit-graph file has errors but the checksum hash is correct, then we
know that the problem is a bug in Git and not simply file corruption
after-the-fact.

Compute the checksum right away so it is the first error that appears,
and make the message translatable since this error can be "corrected" by
a user by simply deleting the file and recomputing. The rest of the
errors are useful only to developers.

Be sure to continue checking the rest of the file data if the checksum
is wrong. This is important for our tests, as we break the checksum as
we modify bytes of the commit-graph file.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:29:10 -07:00
437787ae1b commit-graph: test for corrupted octopus edge
The commit-graph file has an extra chunk to store the parent int-ids for
parents beyond the first parent for octopus merges. Our test repo has a
single octopus merge that we can manipulate to demonstrate the 'verify'
subcommand detects incorrect values in that chunk.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:29:10 -07:00
88968ebf86 commit-graph: verify commit date
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:29:10 -07:00
1373e547f7 commit-graph: verify generation number
While iterating through the commit parents, perform the generation
number calculation and compare against the value stored in the
commit-graph.

The tests demonstrate that having a different set of parents affects
the generation number calculation, and this value propagates to
descendants. Hence, we drop the single-line condition on the output.

Since Git will ship with the commit-graph feature without generation
numbers, we need to accept commit-graphs with all generation numbers
equal to zero. In this case, ignore the generation number calculation.

However, verify that we should never have a mix of zero and non-zero
generation numbers. Create a test that sets one commit to generation
zero and all following commits report a failure as they have non-zero
generation in a file that contains generation number zero.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:29:10 -07:00
53614b1351 commit-graph: verify parent list
The commit-graph file stores parents in a two-column portion of the
commit data chunk. If there is only one parent, then the second column
stores 0xFFFFFFFF to indicate no second parent.

The 'verify' subcommand checks the parent list for the commit loaded
from the commit-graph and the one parsed from the object database. Test
these checks for corrupt parents, too many parents, and wrong parents.

Add a boundary check to insert_parent_or_die() for when the parent
position value is out of range.

The octopus merge will be tested in a later commit.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:29:10 -07:00
2e3c07378f commit-graph: verify root tree OIDs
The 'verify' subcommand must compare the commit content parsed from the
commit-graph against the content in the object database. Use
lookup_commit() and parse_commit_in_graph_one() to parse the commits
from the graph and compare against a commit that is loaded separately
and parsed directly from the object database.

Add checks for the root tree OID.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:29:10 -07:00
96af91d410 commit-graph: verify objects exist
In the 'verify' subcommand, load commits directly from the object
database to ensure they exist. Parse by skipping the commit-graph.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:27:05 -07:00
9bda846789 commit-graph: verify corrupt OID fanout and lookup
In the commit-graph file, the OID fanout chunk provides an index into
the OID lookup. The 'verify' subcommand should find incorrect values
in the fanout.

Similarly, the 'verify' subcommand should find out-of-order values in
the OID lookup.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:27:05 -07:00
2bd0365f37 commit-graph: verify required chunks are present
The commit-graph file requires the following three chunks:

* OID Fanout
* OID Lookup
* Commit Data

If any of these are missing, then the 'verify' subcommand should
report a failure. This includes the chunk IDs malformed or the
chunk count is truncated.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:27:05 -07:00
d9b9f8a6fd commit-graph: verify catches corrupt signature
This is the first of several commits that add a test to check that
'git commit-graph verify' catches corruption in the commit-graph
file. The first test checks that the command catches an error in
the file signature. This is a check that exists in the existing
commit-graph reading code.

Add a helper method 'corrupt_graph_and_verify' to the test script
t5318-commit-graph.sh. This helper corrupts the commit-graph file
at a certain location, runs 'git commit-graph verify', and reports
the output to the 'err' file. This data is filtered to remove the
lines added by 'test_must_fail' when the test is run verbosely.
Then, the output is checked to contain a specific error message.

Most messages from 'git commit-graph verify' will not be marked
for translation. There will be one exception: the message that
reports an invalid checksum will be marked for translation, as that
is the only message that is intended for a typical user.

Helped-by: Szeder Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:27:05 -07:00
283e68c72f commit-graph: add 'verify' subcommand
If the commit-graph file becomes corrupt, we need a way to verify
that its contents match the object database. In the manner of
'git fsck' we will implement a 'git commit-graph verify' subcommand
to report all issues with the file.

Add the 'verify' subcommand to the 'commit-graph' builtin and its
documentation. The subcommand is currently a no-op except for
loading the commit-graph into memory, which may trigger run-time
errors that would be caught by normal use. Add a simple test that
ensures the command returns a zero error code.

If no commit-graph file exists, this is an acceptable state. Do
not report any errors.

Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:27:05 -07:00
0cbef8f8ce commit-graph: load a root tree from specific graph
When lazy-loading a tree for a commit, it will be important to select
the tree from a specific struct commit_graph. Create a new method that
specifies the commit-graph file and use that in
get_commit_tree_in_graph().

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:27:05 -07:00
9b19adac6f commit: force commit to parse from object database
In anticipation of verifying commit-graph file contents against the
object database, create parse_commit_internal() to allow side-stepping
the commit-graph file and parse directly from the object database.

Due to the use of generation numbers, this method should not be called
unless the intention is explicit in avoiding commits from the
commit-graph file.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:27:05 -07:00
ee79705311 commit-graph: parse commit from chosen graph
Before verifying a commit-graph file against the object database, we
need to parse all commits from the given commit-graph file. Create
parse_commit_in_graph_one() to target a given struct commit_graph.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:27:04 -07:00
0e3b97cccb commit-graph: fix GRAPH_MIN_SIZE
The GRAPH_MIN_SIZE macro should be the smallest size of a parsable
commit-graph file. However, the minimum number of chunks was wrong.
It is possible to write a commit-graph file with zero commits, and
that violates this macro's value.

Rewrite the macro, and use extra macros to better explain the magic
constants.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:27:04 -07:00
883e5c7fe9 commit-graph: UNLEAK before die()
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:27:04 -07:00
55abcb417b t5318-commit-graph.sh: use core.commitGraph
The commit-graph tests should be checking that normal Git operations
succeed and have matching output with and without the commit-graph
feature enabled. However, the test was toggling 'core.graph' instead
of the correct 'core.commitGraph' variable.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 10:27:04 -07:00
81d395cc85 rebase: fix documentation formatting
Last sections are squashed into non-formatted block after adding
"REBASING MERGES".
To reproduce the error see bottom of page:
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-rebase

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Parfinenko <vparfinenko@excelsior-usa.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-27 09:57:49 -07:00
709cfe848a filter-branch: skip commits present on --state-branch
The commits in state:filter.map have already been processed, so don't
filter them again. This makes incremental git filter-branch much faster.

Also add tests for --state-branch option.

Signed-off-by: Michael Barabanov <michael.barabanov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-26 15:44:53 -07:00
db64d1127f submodule-config: reuse config_from_gitmodules in repo_read_gitmodules
Reuse config_from_gitmodules in repo_read_gitmodules to remove some
duplication and also have a single point where the .gitmodules file is
read.

The change does not introduce any new behavior, the same gitmodules_cb
config callback is still used, which only deals with configuration
specific to submodules.

The check about the repo's worktree is removed from repo_read_gitmodules
because it's already performed in config_from_gitmodules.

The config_from_gitmodules function is moved up in the file —unchanged—
before its users to avoid a forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-26 13:16:35 -07:00
9a0fb3e772 submodule-config: pass repository as argument to config_from_gitmodules
Generalize config_from_gitmodules() to accept a repository as an argument.

This is in preparation to reuse the function in repo_read_gitmodules in
order to have a single point where the '.gitmodules' file is accessed.

Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-26 13:16:01 -07:00
588929d54d submodule-config: make 'config_from_gitmodules' private
Now that 'config_from_gitmodules' is not used in the open, it can be
marked as private.

Hopefully this will prevent its usage for retrieving arbitrary
configuration form the '.gitmodules' file.

Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-26 12:56:12 -07:00
057449978e submodule-config: add helper to get 'update-clone' config from .gitmodules
Add a helper function to make it clearer that retrieving 'update-clone'
configuration from the .gitmodules file is a special case supported
solely for backward compatibility purposes.

This change removes one direct use of 'config_from_gitmodules' for
options not strictly related to submodules: "submodule.fetchjobs" does
not describe a property of a submodule, but a behavior of other commands
when dealing with submodules, so it does not really belong to the
.gitmodules file.

This is in the effort to communicate better that .gitmodules is not to
be used as a mechanism to store arbitrary configuration in the
repository that any command can retrieve.

Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-26 12:56:12 -07:00
71a6953d16 submodule-config: add helper function to get 'fetch' config from .gitmodules
Add a helper function to make it clearer that retrieving 'fetch'
configuration from the .gitmodules file is a special case supported
solely for backward compatibility purposes.

This change removes one direct use of 'config_from_gitmodules' in code
not strictly related to submodules, in the effort to communicate better
that .gitmodules is not to be used as a mechanism to store arbitrary
configuration in the repository that any command can retrieve.

Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-26 12:56:11 -07:00
ad136370b2 config: move config_from_gitmodules to submodule-config.c
The .gitmodules file is not meant as a place to store arbitrary
configuration to distribute with the repository.

Move config_from_gitmodules() out of config.c and into
submodule-config.c to make it even clearer that it is not a mechanism to
retrieve arbitrary configuration from the .gitmodules file.

Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-26 12:56:11 -07:00
6600054e9b Makefile: tweak sed invocation
With GNU sed, the r command doesn't care if a space separates it and
the filename it reads from.

With SunOS sed, the space is required.

Signed-off-by: Alejandro R. Sedeño <asedeno@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-26 11:46:01 -07:00
d4e80629ff git-rebase.sh: update help messages a bit
signoff is not specific to the am-backend.  Also, re-order a few options
to make like things (e.g. strategy and strategy-option) be near each
other.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-26 11:00:12 -07:00
5dacd4abdd git-rebase.txt: document incompatible options
git rebase has many options that only work with one of its three backends.
It also has a few other pairs of incompatible options.  Document these.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-26 11:00:12 -07:00
a7a31d49b6 l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation(3608t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2018-06-26 13:29:56 +01:00
ed843436dd First batch for 2.19 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-25 13:27:15 -07:00
02f27d0dd0 Merge branch 'sb/plug-misc-leaks'
Misc leak plugging.

* sb/plug-misc-leaks:
  sequencer.c: plug mem leak in git_sequencer_config
  sequencer.c: plug leaks in do_pick_commit
  submodule--helper: plug mem leak in print_default_remote
  refs/packed-backend.c: close fd of empty file
2018-06-25 13:22:41 -07:00
90fa1c5d6c Merge branch 'cc/tests-without-assuming-ref-files-backend'
Instead of mucking with filesystem directly, use plumbing commands
update-ref etc. to manipulate the refs in the tests.

* cc/tests-without-assuming-ref-files-backend:
  t9104: kosherly remove remote refs
2018-06-25 13:22:41 -07:00
9eb97278e5 Merge branch 'sg/update-ref-stdin-cleanup'
Code cleanup.

* sg/update-ref-stdin-cleanup:
  update-ref --stdin: use skip_prefix()
2018-06-25 13:22:40 -07:00
208ee59861 Merge branch 'nd/reject-empty-shallow-request'
"git fetch --shallow-since=<cutoff>" that specifies the cut-off
point that is newer than the existing history used to end up
grabbing the entire history.  Such a request now errors out.

* nd/reject-empty-shallow-request:
  upload-pack: reject shallow requests that would return nothing
2018-06-25 13:22:40 -07:00
f0209e80cf Merge branch 'ls/complete-remote-update-names'
"git remote update" can take both a single remote nickname and a
nickname for remote groups, and the completion script (in contrib/)
has been taught about it.

* ls/complete-remote-update-names:
  completion: complete remote names too
2018-06-25 13:22:39 -07:00
f3fec40e8d Merge branch 'ag/rebase-p'
Separate "rebase -p" codepath out of "rebase -i" implementation to
slim down the latter and make it easier to manage.

* ag/rebase-p:
  rebase: remove -p code from git-rebase--interactive.sh
  rebase: use the new git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
  rebase: strip unused code in git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
  rebase: introduce a dedicated backend for --preserve-merges
2018-06-25 13:22:39 -07:00
ebaf0a56f3 Merge branch 'nd/complete-config-vars'
Continuing with the idea to programatically enumerate various
pieces of data required for command line completion, teach the
codebase to report the list of configuration variables
subcommands care about to help complete them.

* nd/complete-config-vars:
  completion: complete general config vars in two steps
  log-tree: allow to customize 'grafted' color
  completion: support case-insensitive config vars
  completion: keep other config var completion in camelCase
  completion: drop the hard coded list of config vars
  am: move advice.amWorkDir parsing back to advice.c
  advice: keep config name in camelCase in advice_config[]
  fsck: produce camelCase config key names
  help: add --config to list all available config
  fsck: factor out msg_id_info[] lazy initialization code
  grep: keep all colors in an array
  Add and use generic name->id mapping code for color slot parsing
2018-06-25 13:22:38 -07:00
110240588d Merge branch 'sb/object-store-alloc'
The conversion to pass "the_repository" and then "a_repository"
throughout the object access API continues.

* sb/object-store-alloc:
  alloc: allow arbitrary repositories for alloc functions
  object: allow create_object to handle arbitrary repositories
  object: allow grow_object_hash to handle arbitrary repositories
  alloc: add repository argument to alloc_commit_index
  alloc: add repository argument to alloc_report
  alloc: add repository argument to alloc_object_node
  alloc: add repository argument to alloc_tag_node
  alloc: add repository argument to alloc_commit_node
  alloc: add repository argument to alloc_tree_node
  alloc: add repository argument to alloc_blob_node
  object: add repository argument to grow_object_hash
  object: add repository argument to create_object
  repository: introduce parsed objects field
2018-06-25 13:22:38 -07:00
fa82bb70d9 Merge branch 'jk/show-index'
Modernize a less often used command.

* jk/show-index:
  show-index: update documentation for index v2
  make show-index a builtin
2018-06-25 13:22:37 -07:00
93b74a7cfa Merge branch 'en/merge-recursive-tests'
Clean up tests in t6xxx series about 'merge' command.

* en/merge-recursive-tests:
  t6036: prefer test_when_finished to manual cleanup in following test
  t6036, t6042: prefer test_cmp to sequences of test
  t6036, t6042: prefer test_path_is_file, test_path_is_missing
  t6036, t6042: use test_line_count instead of wc -l
  t6036, t6042: use test_create_repo to keep tests independent
2018-06-25 13:22:36 -07:00
ac997db0c1 Merge branch 'nd/diff-apply-ita'
"git diff" compares the index and the working tree.  For paths
added with intent-to-add bit, the command shows the full contents
of them as added, but the paths themselves were not marked as new
files.  They are now shown as new by default.

"git apply" learned the "--intent-to-add" option so that an
otherwise working-tree-only application of a patch will add new
paths to the index marked with the "intent-to-add" bit.

* nd/diff-apply-ita:
  apply: add --intent-to-add
  t2203: add a test about "diff HEAD" case
  diff: turn --ita-invisible-in-index on by default
  diff: ignore --ita-[in]visible-in-index when diffing worktree-to-tree
2018-06-25 13:22:36 -07:00
a856e7d69f Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph-lockfile-fix'
Update to ds/generation-numbers topic.

* ds/commit-graph-lockfile-fix:
  commit-graph: fix UX issue when .lock file exists
  commit-graph.txt: update design document
  merge: check config before loading commits
  commit: use generation number in remove_redundant()
  commit: add short-circuit to paint_down_to_common()
  commit: use generation numbers for in_merge_bases()
  ref-filter: use generation number for --contains
  commit-graph: always load commit-graph information
  commit: use generations in paint_down_to_common()
  commit-graph: compute generation numbers
  commit: add generation number to struct commit
  ref-filter: fix outdated comment on in_commit_list
2018-06-25 13:22:36 -07:00
b3b2aaf0fd Merge branch 'nd/commit-util-to-slab'
The in-core "commit" object had an all-purpose "void *util" field,
which was tricky to use especially in library-ish part of the
code.  All of the existing uses of the field has been migrated to a
more dedicated "commit-slab" mechanism and the field is eliminated.

* nd/commit-util-to-slab:
  commit.h: delete 'util' field in struct commit
  merge: use commit-slab in merge remote desc instead of commit->util
  log: use commit-slab in prepare_bases() instead of commit->util
  show-branch: note about its object flags usage
  show-branch: use commit-slab for commit-name instead of commit->util
  name-rev: use commit-slab for rev-name instead of commit->util
  bisect.c: use commit-slab for commit weight instead of commit->util
  revision.c: use commit-slab for show_source
  sequencer.c: use commit-slab to associate todo items to commits
  sequencer.c: use commit-slab to mark seen commits
  shallow.c: use commit-slab for commit depth instead of commit->util
  describe: use commit-slab for commit names instead of commit->util
  blame: use commit-slab for blame suspects instead of commit->util
  commit-slab: support shared commit-slab
  commit-slab.h: code split
2018-06-25 13:22:35 -07:00
ea27893a65 Merge branch 'pc/submodule-helper-foreach'
The bulk of "git submodule foreach" has been rewritten in C.

* pc/submodule-helper-foreach:
  submodule: port submodule subcommand 'foreach' from shell to C
  submodule foreach: document variable '$displaypath'
  submodule foreach: document '$sm_path' instead of '$path'
  submodule foreach: correct '$path' in nested submodules from a subdirectory
2018-06-25 13:22:35 -07:00
0bf8c8ce40 Prepare to start 2.19 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-25 13:22:27 -07:00
f40f3c16cd sequencer.c: plug mem leak in git_sequencer_config
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-25 13:10:09 -07:00
ba95d4e4bd submodule.c: report the submodule that an error occurs in
When an error occurs in updating the working tree of a submodule in
submodule_move_head, tell the user which submodule the error occurred in.

The call to read-tree contains a super-prefix, such that the read-tree
will correctly report any path related issues, but some error messages
do not contain a path, for example:

  ~/gerrit$ git checkout --recurse-submodules origin/master
  ~/gerrit$ fatal: failed to unpack tree object 07672f31880ba80300b38492df9d0acfcd6ee00a

Give the hint which submodule has a problem.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-25 09:06:15 -07:00
928f0ab4ba Documentation: spelling and grammar fixes
Signed-off-by: Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22 14:26:23 -07:00
055930bc89 branch: deprecate "-l" option
The "-l" option is short for "--create-reflog". This has
caused much confusion over the years. Most people expect it
to work as "--list", because that would match the other
"mode" options like -d/--delete and -m/--move, as well as
the similar -l/--list option of git-tag.

Adding to the confusion, using "-l" _appears_ to work as
"--list" in some cases:

  $ git branch -l
  * master

because the branch command defaults to listing (so even
trying to specify --list in the command above is redundant).
But that may bite the user later when they add a pattern,
like:

  $ git branch -l foo

which does not return an empty list, but in fact creates a
new branch (with a reflog, naturally) called "foo".

It's also probably quite uncommon for people to actually use
"-l" to create a reflog. Since 0bee591869 (Enable reflogs by
default in any repository with a working directory.,
2006-12-14), this is the default in non-bare repositories.
So it's rather unfortunate that the feature squats on the
short-and-sweet "-l" (which was only added in 3a4b3f269c
(Create/delete branch ref logs., 2006-05-19), meaning there
were only 7 months where it was actually useful).

Let's deprecate "-l" in hopes of eventually re-purposing it
to "--list".

Note that we issue the warning only when we're not in list
mode. This means that people for whom it works as a happy
accident, namely:

  $ git branch -l
  master

won't see the warning at all. And when we eventually switch
to it meaning "--list", that will just continue to work.

We do the issue the warning for these important cases:

  - when we are actually creating a branch, in case the user
    really did mean it as "--create-reflog"

  - when we are in some _other_ mode, like deletion. There
    the "-l" is a noop for now, but it will eventually
    conflict with any other mode request, and the user
    should be told that this is changing.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22 13:19:33 -07:00
7687f19e93 t: switch "branch -l" to "branch --create-reflog"
In preparation for deprecating "-l", let's make sure we're
using the recommended option ourselves.

This patch just mechanically converts "branch -l" to "branch
--create-reflog".  Note that with the exception of the
actual "--create-reflog" test, we could actually remove "-l"
entirely from most of these callers. That's because these
days core.logallrefupdates defaults to true in a non-bare
repository.

I've left them in place, though, since they serve to
document the expectation of the test, even if they are
technically noops.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22 13:19:33 -07:00
6b15595151 t3200: unset core.logallrefupdates when testing reflog creation
This test checks that the "-l" option creates a reflog. But
in fact we'd create one even without it, since the default
in a non-bare repository is to do so. Let's unset the config
so we can be sure our "-l" option is kicking in.

Note that we can't do this with test_config, since that
would leave the variable unset after our test finishes,
confusing downstream tests (the helper is not not smart
enough to restore the previous value, and just always runs
test_unconfig).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22 13:19:33 -07:00
bb4d000e87 protocol-v2 doc: put HTTP headers after request
HTTP servers return 400 if you send headers before the GET request.

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22 13:03:42 -07:00
240cf2a257 contrib/git-jump/git-jump: jump to exact location
Take advantage of 'git-grep(1)''s new option, '--column' in order to
teach Peff's 'git-jump' script how to jump to the correct column for any
given match.

'git-grep(1)''s output is in the correct format for Vim's jump list, so
no additional cleanup is necessary.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22 12:59:02 -07:00
6653fec3bb grep.c: add configuration variables to show matched option
To support git-grep(1)'s new option, '--column', document and teach
grep.c how to interpret relevant configuration options, similar to those
associated with '--line-number'.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22 12:59:02 -07:00
a449f27ffa builtin/grep.c: add '--column' option to 'git-grep(1)'
Teach 'git-grep(1)' a new option, '--column', to show the column
number of the first match on a non-context line. This makes it possible
to teach 'contrib/git-jump/git-jump' how to seek to the first matching
position of a grep match in your editor, and allows similar additional
scripting capabilities.

For example:

  $ git grep -n --column foo | head -n3
  .clang-format:51:14:# myFunction(foo, bar, baz);
  .clang-format:64:7:# int foo();
  .clang-format:75:8:# void foo()

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22 12:59:02 -07:00
89252cd069 grep.c: display column number of first match
To prepare for 'git grep' learning '--column', teach grep.c's
show_line() how to show the column of the first match on non-context
lines.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22 12:59:02 -07:00
017c0fcfdb grep.[ch]: extend grep_opt to allow showing matched column
To support showing the matched column when calling 'git-grep(1)', teach
'grep_opt' the normal set of options to configure the default behavior
and colorization of this feature.

Now that we have opt->columnnum, use it to disable short-circuiting over
ORs and ANDs so that col and icol are always filled with the earliest
matches on each line. In addition, don't return the first match from
match_line(), for the same reason.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22 12:59:02 -07:00
68d686e6af grep.c: expose {,inverted} match column in match_line()
When calling match_line(), callers presently cannot determine the
relative offset of the match because match_line() discards the
'regmatch_t' that contains this information.

Instead, teach match_line() to take in two 'ssize_t's. Fill the first
with the offset of the match produced by the given expression. If
extended, fill the later with the offset of the match produced as if
--invert were given.

For instance, matching "--not -e x" on this line produces a columnar
offset of 0, (i.e., the whole line does not contain an x), but "--invert
--not -e -x" will fill the later ssize_t of the column containing an
"x", because this expression is semantically equivalent to "-e x".

To determine the column for the inverted and non-inverted case, do the
following:

  - If matching an atom, the non-inverted column is as given from
    match_one_pattern(), and the inverted column is unset.

  - If matching a --not, the inverted column and non-inverted column
    swap.

  - If matching an --and, or --or, the non-inverted column is the
    minimum of the two children.

Presently, the existing short-circuiting logic for AND and OR applies as
before. This will change in the following commit when we add options to
configure the --column flag. Taken together, this and the forthcoming
change will always yield the earlier column on a given line.

This patch will become useful when we later pick between the two new
results in order to display the column number of the first match on a
line with --column.

Co-authored-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22 12:59:02 -07:00
0dcbc0392e docs: link to gitsubmodules
Add a link to gitsubmodules(7) under the `submodule.active` entry in
git-config(1).

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-21 13:58:33 -07:00
4bcd37d3bc test-pkt-line: add unpack-sideband subcommand
Add an 'unpack-sideband' subcommand to the test-pkt-line helper to
enable unpacking packet line data sent multiplexed using a sideband.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-21 13:57:11 -07:00
f8a0c6e799 Documentation/config.txt: camel-case lineNumber for consistency
lineNumber has casing that is inconsistent with surrounding options,
like color.grep.matchContext, and color.grep.matchSelected. Re-case this
documentation in order to be consistent with the text around it, and to
ensure that new entries are consistent, too.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-21 13:48:36 -07:00
f3c23db2d7 pack-bitmap: add free function
Add a function to free struct bitmap_index instances, and use it where
needed (except when rebuild_existing_bitmaps() is used, since it creates
references to the bitmaps within the struct bitmap_index passed to it).

Note that the hashes field in struct bitmap_index is not freed because
it points to another field within the same struct. The documentation for
that field has been updated to clarify that.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-21 12:22:48 -07:00
3ae5fa0768 pack-bitmap: remove bitmap_git global variable
Remove the bitmap_git global variable. Instead, generate on demand an
instance of struct bitmap_index for code that needs to access it.

This allows us significant control over the lifetime of instances of
struct bitmap_index. In particular, packs can now be closed without
worrying if an unnecessarily long-lived "pack" field in struct
bitmap_index still points to it.

The bitmap API is also clearer in that we need to first obtain a struct
bitmap_index, then we use it.

This patch raises two potential issues: (1) memory for the struct
bitmap_index is allocated without being freed, and (2)
prepare_bitmap_git() and prepare_bitmap_walk() can reuse a previously
loaded bitmap. For (1), this will be dealt with in a subsequent patch in
this patch set that also deals with freeing the contents of the struct
bitmap_index (which were not freed previously, because they have global
scope). For (2), current bitmap users only load the bitmap once at most
(note that pack-objects can use bitmaps or write bitmaps, but not both
at the same time), so support for reuse has no effect - and future users
can pass around the struct bitmap_index * obtained if they need to do 2
or more things with the same bitmap.

Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-21 11:17:39 -07:00
53f9a3e157 Git 2.18
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-21 10:00:06 -07:00
c806278e0c ewah: delete unused 'rlwit_discharge_empty()'
Complete the removal of unused 'ewah bitmap' code by removing the now
unused 'rlwit_discharge_empty()' function. Also, the 'ewah_clear()'
function can now be made a file-scope static symbol.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-21 09:39:48 -07:00
15b76c1fb3 format-patch: clear UNINTERESTING flag before prepare_bases
When users specify the commit range with 'Z..C' pattern for format-patch, all
the parents of Z (including Z) would be marked as UNINTERESTING which would
prevent revision walk in prepare_bases from getting the prerequisite commits,
thus `git format-patch --base <base_commit_sha> Z..C` won't be able to generate
the list of prerequisite patch ids. Clear UNINTERESTING flag with
clear_object_flags solves this issue.

Reported-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 11:36:41 -07:00
1fb9df7248 Merge branch 'en/rename-directory-detection-reboot'
* en/rename-directory-detection-reboot:
  merge-recursive: use xstrdup() instead of fixed buffer
2018-06-19 11:11:03 -07:00
a9279c6785 sequencer: do not squash 'reword' commits when we hit conflicts
Ever since commit 18633e1a22 ("rebase -i: use the rebase--helper builtin",
2017-02-09), when a commit marked as 'reword' in an interactive rebase
has conflicts and fails to apply, when the rebase is resumed that commit
will be squashed into its parent with its commit message taken.

The issue can be understood better by looking at commit 56dc3ab04b
("sequencer (rebase -i): implement the 'edit' command", 2017-01-02), which
introduced error_with_patch() for the edit command.  For the edit command,
it needs to stop the rebase whether or not the patch applies cleanly.  If
the patch does apply cleanly, then when it resumes it knows it needs to
amend all changes into the previous commit.  If it does not apply cleanly,
then the changes should not be amended.  Thus, it passes !res (success of
applying the 'edit' commit) to error_with_patch() for the to_amend flag.

The problematic line of code actually came from commit 04efc8b57c
("sequencer (rebase -i): implement the 'reword' command", 2017-01-02).
Note that to get to this point in the code:
  * !!res (i.e. patch application failed)
  * item->command < TODO_SQUASH
  * item->command != TODO_EDIT
  * !is_fixup(item->command) [i.e. not squash or fixup]
So that means this can only be a failed patch application that is either a
pick, revert, or reword.  We only need to amend HEAD when rewording the
root commit or a commit that has been fast-forwarded, for any of the other
cases we want a new commit, so we should not set the to_amend flag.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Original-patch-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 10:26:41 -07:00
db2d997efa git-p4: python3: fix octal constants
See PEP3127. Works fine with python2 as well.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 09:34:32 -07:00
f2606b1797 git-p4: python3: use print() function
Replace calls to print ... with the function form, print(...), to
allow use with python3 as well as python2.x.

Converted using 2to3 (and some hand-editing).

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 09:34:32 -07:00
efdcc99263 git-p4: python3: basestring workaround
In Python3, basestring no longer exists, so use this workaround.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 09:34:32 -07:00
4d88519f6a git-p4: python3: remove backticks
Backticks around a variable are a deprecated alias for repr().
This has been removed in python3, so just use the string
representation instead, which is equivalent.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 09:34:32 -07:00
dba1c9d9f2 git-p4: python3: replace dict.has_key(k) with "k in dict"
Python3 does not have the dict.has_key() function, so replace all
such calls with "k in dict". This will still work with python2.6
and python2.7.

Converted using 2to3 (plus some hand-editing)

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 09:34:31 -07:00
fc35c9d5dc git-p4: python3: replace <> with !=
The <> string inequality operator (which doesn't seem to be even
documented) no longer exists in python3. Replace with !=.

This still works with python2.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 09:34:31 -07:00
f0ac6e3943 Merge tag 'l10n-2.18.0-rnd3.1' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
Merge Korean translation for l10n of Git 2.18.0 round 3

* tag 'l10n-2.18.0-rnd3.1' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
2018-06-19 09:29:23 -07:00
984cd77ddb submodule deinit: unset core.worktree
When a submodule is deinit'd, the working tree is gone, so the setting of
core.worktree is bogus. Unset it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 09:28:13 -07:00
e98317508c submodule: ensure core.worktree is set after update
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 09:28:13 -07:00
bd73c3f13f Merge branch 'cf/submodule-progress-dissociate'
* cf/submodule-progress-dissociate:
  t7400: encapsulate setup code in test_expect_success
2018-06-19 09:26:59 -07:00
6b55779afc Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-root-fix'
* js/rebase-i-root-fix:
  t3404: check root commit in 'rebase -i --root reword root commit'
2018-06-19 09:26:28 -07:00
83f5fa58e8 t7400: encapsulate setup code in test_expect_success
When running t7400 in a shell you observe more output than expected:

    ...
    ok 8 - setup - hide init subdirectory
    ok 9 - setup - repository to add submodules to
    ok 10 - submodule add
    [master (root-commit) d79ce16] one
     Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
     1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
     create mode 100644 one.t
    ok 11 - redirected submodule add does not show progress
    ok 12 - redirected submodule add --progress does show progress
    ok 13 - submodule add to .gitignored path fails
    ...

Fix the output by encapsulating the setup code in test_expect_success

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 09:25:56 -07:00
878810552b t3404: check root commit in 'rebase -i --root reword root commit'
When testing a reworded root commit, ensure that the squash-onto commit
which is created and amended is still the root commit.

Suggested-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@talktalk.net>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 09:14:33 -07:00
1f2abe68d0 doc: fix typos in documentation and release notes
Signed-off-by: Karthikeyan Singaravelan <tir.karthi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 09:01:12 -07:00
04542b6012 git-credential-netrc: make "all" default target of Makefile
Running "make" in contrib/credential/netrc should run the "all" target
rather than the "test" target.  Add an empty "all::" target like most of
our other Makefiles.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 14:58:59 -07:00
242ba98e44 Almost 2.18 final
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 11:24:21 -07:00
da34dd49bb Merge branch 'es/make-no-iconv'
"make NO_ICONV=NoThanks" did not override NEEDS_LIBICONV
(i.e. linkage of -lintl, -liconv, etc. that are platform-specific
tweaks), which has been corrected.

* es/make-no-iconv:
  Makefile: make NO_ICONV really mean "no iconv"
2018-06-18 11:23:24 -07:00
cc2beafc4b Merge branch 'sg/t7406-chain-fix'
Test fix.

* sg/t7406-chain-fix:
  t7406-submodule-update: fix broken &&-chains
2018-06-18 11:23:24 -07:00
4229478639 Merge branch 'ks/branch-set-upstream'
A test title has been reworded to clarify it.

* ks/branch-set-upstream:
  t3200: clarify description of --set-upstream test
2018-06-18 11:23:23 -07:00
f300f5681e Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-root-fix'
A regression to "rebase -i --root" introduced during this cycle has
been fixed.

* js/rebase-i-root-fix:
  rebase --root: fix amending root commit messages
  rebase --root: demonstrate a bug while amending root commit messages
2018-06-18 11:23:22 -07:00
f35f43f565 Merge branch 'jk/ewah-bounds-check'
The code to read compressed bitmap was not careful to avoid reading
past the end of the file, which has been corrected.

* jk/ewah-bounds-check:
  ewah: adjust callers of ewah_read_mmap()
  ewah_read_mmap: bounds-check mmap reads
2018-06-18 11:23:22 -07:00
1663e2ba68 Merge tag 'l10n-2.18.0-rnd3' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n for Git 2.18.0 round 3

* tag 'l10n-2.18.0-rnd3' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.18.0 l10n round 1 to 3
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3608t)
  l10n: vi.po(3608t): Update Vietnamese translation for v2.18.0 round 3
  l10n: fr.po v2.18.0 round 3
  l10n: es.po: Spanish update for v2.18.0 round 3
  l10n: git.pot: v2.18.0 round 3 (1 new, 1 removed)
  l10n: vi.po(3608t): Update Vietnamese translation for v2.18.0 round2
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3608t)
  l10n: es.po: Spanish update for v2.18.0 round 2
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3608t0f0u)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3470t0f0u)
  l10n: git.pot: v2.18.0 round 2 (144 new, 6 removed)
  l10n: fr.po v2.18 round 1
  l10n: vi(3470t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.18.0
  l10n: es.po: Spanish update for v2.18.0 round 1
  l10n: git.pot: v2.18.0 round 1 (108 new, 14 removed)
  l10n: TEAMS: remove inactive de team members
  l10n: de.po: fix typos
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
2018-06-18 10:21:24 -07:00
1022379886 A bunch of micro-fixes before going 2.18 final
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 10:20:42 -07:00
4898dd2513 l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
Update the Korean translation and change the team leader to Gwan-gyeong
Mun.

Signed-off-by: Gwan-gyeong Mun <elongbug@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Gwan-gyeong Mun <elongbug@gmail.com>
2018-06-19 02:19:42 +09:00
698eb031bb Merge branch 'sb/blame-color'
Leakfix.

* sb/blame-color:
  blame: release string_list after use in parse_color_fields()
2018-06-18 10:18:45 -07:00
23fc55a90c Merge branch 'mw/doc-merge-enumfix'
Fix old merge glitch in Documentation during v2.13-rc0 era.

* mw/doc-merge-enumfix:
  doc: update the order of the syntax `git merge --continue`
2018-06-18 10:18:45 -07:00
f72432d64e Merge branch 'en/rename-directory-detection'
Newly added codepath in merge-recursive had potential buffer
overrun, which has been fixed.

* en/rename-directory-detection:
  merge-recursive: use xstrdup() instead of fixed buffer
2018-06-18 10:18:44 -07:00
929c097548 Merge branch 'rd/doc-remote-tracking-with-hyphen'
Doc update.

* rd/doc-remote-tracking-with-hyphen:
  Use hyphenated "remote-tracking branch" (docs and comments)
2018-06-18 10:18:43 -07:00
faff81287b Merge branch 'jl/zlib-restore-nul-termination'
Make zlib inflate codepath more robust against versions of zlib
that clobber unused portion of outbuf.

* jl/zlib-restore-nul-termination:
  packfile: correct zlib buffer handling
2018-06-18 10:18:43 -07:00
094381ed79 Merge branch 'ab/cred-netrc-no-autodie'
Hotfix for contrib/ stuff broken by this cycle.

* ab/cred-netrc-no-autodie:
  git-credential-netrc: remove use of "autodie"
2018-06-18 10:18:42 -07:00
a626082629 Merge branch 'km/doc-workflows-typofix'
Typofix.

* km/doc-workflows-typofix:
  gitworkflows: fix grammar in 'Merge upwards' rule
2018-06-18 10:18:42 -07:00
e638899470 Merge branch 'ld/git-p4-updates'
"git p4" updates.

* ld/git-p4-updates:
  git-p4: auto-size the block
  git-p4: narrow the scope of exceptions caught when parsing an int
  git-p4: raise exceptions from p4CmdList based on error from p4 server
  git-p4: better error reporting when p4 fails
  git-p4: add option to disable syncing of p4/master with p4
  git-p4: disable-rebase: allow setting this via configuration
  git-p4: add options --commit and --disable-rebase
2018-06-18 10:18:41 -07:00
d676cc512a Merge branch 'rd/diff-options-typofix'
Typofix.

* rd/diff-options-typofix:
  diff-options.txt: fix minor typos, font inconsistencies, in docs
2018-06-18 10:18:41 -07:00
1bd0e6779a Merge branch 'rd/comment-typofix-in-sha1-file'
In code comment typofix

* rd/comment-typofix-in-sha1-file:
  sha1-file.c: correct $GITDIR to $GIT_DIR in a comment
2018-06-18 10:18:40 -07:00
26675087a5 ewah: drop ewah_serialize_native function
We don't call this function, and never have. The on-disk
bitmap format uses network-byte-order integers, meaning that
we cannot use the native-byte-order format written here.

Let's drop it in the name of simplicity.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 10:16:19 -07:00
caa88140d4 ewah: drop ewah_deserialize function
We don't call this function, and in fact never have since it
was added (at least not in iterations of the ewah patches
that got merged). Instead we use ewah_read_mmap().

Let's drop the unused code.

Note to anybody who later wants to resurrect this: it does
not check for integer overflow in the ewah data size,
meaning it may be possible to convince the code to allocate
a too-small buffer and read() into it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 10:16:19 -07:00
83ea4e1e59 ewah_io: delete unused 'ewah_serialize()'
Reported-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 10:16:19 -07:00
a9fda811fc ewah_bitmap: delete unused 'ewah_or()'
Reported-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 10:16:19 -07:00
44301d2b76 ewah_bitmap: delete unused 'ewah_not()'
Reported-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 10:16:19 -07:00
19436fe03a ewah_bitmap: delete unused 'ewah_and_not()'
Reported-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 10:16:19 -07:00
01b4a63f55 ewah_bitmap: delete unused 'ewah_and()'
Reported-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 10:16:19 -07:00
48dc98344f ewah/bitmap.c: delete unused 'bitmap_each_bit()'
Reported-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 10:16:19 -07:00
b36c3134bb ewah/bitmap.c: delete unused 'bitmap_clear()'
Reported-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 10:16:18 -07:00
94eff2b69a merge-recursive: use xstrdup() instead of fixed buffer
Paths can be longer than PATH_MAX.  Avoid a buffer overrun in
check_dir_renamed() by using xstrdup() to make a private copy safely.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 10:03:38 -07:00
2e157d134c RelNotes 2.18: minor fix to entry about dynamically loading completions
It was not "newer versions of bash" but newer versions of
bash-completion that made commit 085e2ee0e6 (completion: load
completion file for external subcommand, 2018-04-29) both necessary
and possible.

Update the corresponding RelNotes entry accordingly.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 09:50:56 -07:00
8de19d6be8 t7406-submodule-update: fix broken &&-chains
Three tests in 't7406-submodule-update' contain broken &&-chains, but
since they are all in subshells, chain-lint couldn't notice them.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 09:48:10 -07:00
76fda6ebbc rebase --root: fix amending root commit messages
The code path that triggered that "BUG" really does not want to run
without an explicit commit message. In the case where we want to amend a
commit message, we have an *implicit* commit message, though: the one of
the commit to amend. Therefore, this code path should not even be
entered.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 09:36:58 -07:00
3a36ca0881 rebase --root: demonstrate a bug while amending root commit messages
When splitting a repository, running `git rebase -i --root` to reword
the initial commit, Git dies with

	BUG: sequencer.c:795: root commit without message.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 09:22:18 -07:00
1140bf01ec ewah: adjust callers of ewah_read_mmap()
The return value of ewah_read_mmap() is now an ssize_t,
since we could (in theory) process up to 32GB of data. This
would never happen in practice, but a corrupt or malicious
.bitmap or index file could convince us to do so.

Let's make sure that we don't stuff the value into an int,
which would cause us to incorrectly move our pointer
forward.  We'd always move too little, since negative values
are used for reporting errors. So the worst case is just
that we end up reporting a corrupt file, not an
out-of-bounds read.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 09:13:57 -07:00
9d2e330b17 ewah_read_mmap: bounds-check mmap reads
The on-disk ewah format tells us how big the ewah data is,
and we blindly read that much from the buffer without
considering whether the mmap'd data is long enough, which
can lead to out-of-bound reads.

Let's make sure we have data available before reading it,
both for the ewah header/footer as well as for the bit data
itself. In particular:

  - keep our ptr/len pair in sync as we move through the
    buffer, and check it before each read

  - check the size for integer overflow (this should be
    impossible on 64-bit, as the size is given as a 32-bit
    count of 8-byte words, but is possible on a 32-bit
    system)

  - return the number of bytes read as an ssize_t instead of
    an int, again to prevent integer overflow

  - compute the return value using a pointer difference;
    this should yield the same result as the existing code,
    but makes it more obvious that we got our computations
    right

The included test is far from comprehensive, as it just
picks a static point at which to truncate the generated
bitmap. But in practice this will hit in the middle of an
ewah and make sure we're at least exercising this code.

Reported-by: Luat Nguyen <root@l4w.io>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 09:13:57 -07:00
cf317877e3 t3200: clarify description of --set-upstream test
Support for the --set-upstream option was removed in 52668846ea
(builtin/branch: stop supporting the "--set-upstream" option,
2017-08-17). The change did not completely remove the command
due to an issue noted in the commit's log message.

So, a test was added to ensure that a command which uses the
'--set-upstream' option fails instead of silently acting as an alias
for the '--set-upstream-to' option due to option parsing features.

To avoid confusion, clarify that the option is disabled intentionally
in the corresponding test description.

The test is expected to be around as long as we intentionally fail
on seeing the '--set-upstream' option which in turn we expect to
do for a period of time after which we can be sure that existing
users of '--set-upstream' are aware that the option is no
longer supported.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 08:54:40 -07:00
9347166d5d git-credential-netrc: fix exit status when tests fail
Signed-off-by: Luis Marsano <luis.marsano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 08:44:41 -07:00
04f673d7e4 git-credential-netrc: use in-tree Git.pm for tests
The netrc test.pl script calls git-credential-netrc which imports the
Git module.  Pass GITPERLLIB to git-credential-netrc via PERL5LIB to
ensure the in-tree Git module is used for testing.

Signed-off-by: Luis Marsano <luis.marsano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 08:44:33 -07:00
94a2bb56b3 git-credential-netrc: minor whitespace cleanup in test script
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-18 08:44:24 -07:00
fd8cb37902 l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.18.0 l10n round 1 to 3
Translate 251 new messages (3608t0f0u) for git 2.18.0.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-06-18 00:31:45 +08:00
6484659f26 Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv
* 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv:
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3608t0f0u)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3470t0f0u)
2018-06-17 22:44:08 +08:00
cc9ab5bdfc Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git
* 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git:
  l10n: vi.po(3608t): Update Vietnamese translation for v2.18.0 round 3
2018-06-17 22:41:43 +08:00
1f764f054c Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po:
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3608t)
2018-06-17 22:37:53 +08:00
ee4286e8a3 Merge branch 'fr_2.18_rnd3' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'fr_2.18_rnd3' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po v2.18.0 round 3
2018-06-17 22:36:41 +08:00
e530425bc1 l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3608t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2018-06-17 13:16:40 +02:00
09dba1409d l10n: vi.po(3608t): Update Vietnamese translation for v2.18.0 round 3
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2018-06-17 07:06:44 +07:00
3509754cae l10n: fr.po v2.18.0 round 3
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2018-06-16 20:43:07 +02:00
3b1110a658 l10n: es.po: Spanish update for v2.18.0 round 3
Signed-off-by: Christopher Diaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2018-06-16 09:58:53 -05:00
90d4bec978 l10n: git.pot: v2.18.0 round 3 (1 new, 1 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.18.0-rc2 for git v2.18.0 l10n round 3.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-06-16 22:06:45 +08:00
19926351bc Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: vi.po(3608t): Update Vietnamese translation for v2.18.0 round2
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3608t)
  l10n: es.po: Spanish update for v2.18.0 round 2
  l10n: git.pot: v2.18.0 round 2 (144 new, 6 removed)
  l10n: fr.po v2.18 round 1
  l10n: vi(3470t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.18.0
  l10n: es.po: Spanish update for v2.18.0 round 1
  l10n: git.pot: v2.18.0 round 1 (108 new, 14 removed)
  l10n: TEAMS: remove inactive de team members
  l10n: de.po: fix typos
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
2018-06-16 22:05:21 +08:00
fdb1fbbc7d Makefile: make NO_ICONV really mean "no iconv"
The Makefile tweak NO_ICONV is meant to allow Git to be built without
iconv in case iconv is not installed or is otherwise dysfunctional.
However, NO_ICONV's disabling of iconv is incomplete and can incorrectly
allow "-liconv" to slip into the linker flags when NEEDS_LIBICONV is
defined, which breaks the build when iconv is not installed.

On some platforms, iconv lives directly in libc, whereas, on others it
resides in libiconv. For the latter case, NEEDS_LIBICONV instructs the
Makefile to add "-liconv" to the linker flags. config.mak.uname
automatically defines NEEDS_LIBICONV for platforms which require it.
The adding of "-liconv" is done unconditionally, despite NO_ICONV.

Work around this problem by making NO_ICONV take precedence over
NEEDS_LIBICONV.

Reported by: Mahmoud Al-Qudsi <mqudsi@neosmart.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-15 12:50:45 -07:00
037714252f tests: clean after SANITY tests
Some of our tests try to make sure Git behaves sensibly in a
read-only directory, by dropping 'w' permission bit before doing a
test and then restoring it after it is done.  The latter is needed
for the test framework to clean after itself without leaving a
leftover directory that cannot be removed.

Ancient parts of tests however arrange the above with

	chmod a-w . &&
	... do the test ...
	status=$?
	chmod 775 .
	(exit $status)

which obviously would not work if the test somehow dies before it
has the chance to do "chmod 775".  Rewrite them by following a more
robust pattern recently written tests use, which is

	test_when_finished "chmod 775 ." &&
	chmod a-w . &&
	... do the test ...

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-15 11:20:08 -07:00
7f81c00f3b log: prevent error if line range ends past end of file
If the -L option is used to specify a line range in git log, and the end
of the range is past the end of the file, git will fail with a fatal
error. This commit prevents such behaviour - instead we perform the log
for existing lines within the specified range.

This commit also fixes a corner case where -L ,-n:file would be treated
as a log over the whole file. Now we treat this as -L 1,-n:file and
blame the first line of the file instead.

Signed-off-by: Isabella Stephens <istephens@atlassian.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-15 10:29:14 -07:00
96cfa94e68 blame: prevent error if range ends past end of file
If the -L option is used to specify a line range in git blame, and the
end of the range is past the end of the file, git will fail with a fatal
error. This commit prevents such behavior - instead we display the blame
for existing lines within the specified range. Tests are amended
accordingly.

This commit also fixes two corner cases. Blaming -L n,-(n+1) now blames
the first n lines of a file rather than from n to the end of the file.
Blaming -L ,-n will be treated as -L 1,-n and blame the first line of
the file, rather than blaming the whole file.

Signed-off-by: Isabella Stephens <istephens@atlassian.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-15 10:29:13 -07:00
ec06283844 fetch-pack: introduce negotiator API
Introduce the new files fetch-negotiator.{h,c}, which contains an API
behind which the details of negotiation are abstracted. Currently, only
one algorithm is available: the existing one.

This patch is written to be easily reviewed: static functions are
moved verbatim from fetch-pack.c to negotiator/default.c, and it can be
seen that the lines replaced by negotiator->X() calls are present in the
X() functions respectively.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-15 08:44:24 -07:00
d093bc7582 fetch-pack: move common check and marking together
When receiving 'ACK <object-id> continue' for a common commit, check if
the commit was already known to be common and mark it as such if not up
front. This should make future refactoring of how the information about
common commits is stored more straightforward.

No visible change intended.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-15 08:44:24 -07:00
d30fe89c37 fetch-pack: make negotiation-related vars local
Reduce the number of global variables by making the priority queue and
the count of non-common commits in it local, passing them as a struct to
various functions where necessary.

This also helps in the case that fetch_pack() is invoked twice in the
same process (when tag following is required when using a transport that
does not support tag following), in that different priority queues will
now be used in each invocation, instead of reusing the possibly
non-empty one.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-15 08:44:23 -07:00
af1c90d13e fetch-pack: use ref adv. to prune "have" sent
In negotiation using protocol v2, fetch-pack sometimes does not make
full use of the information obtained in the ref advertisement:
specifically, that if the server advertises a commit that the client
also has, the client never needs to inform the server that it has the
commit's parents, since it can just tell the server that it has the
advertised commit and it knows that the server can and will infer the
rest.

This is because, in do_fetch_pack_v2(), rev_list_insert_ref_oid() is
invoked before mark_complete_and_common_ref(). This means that if we
have a commit that is both our ref and their ref, it would be enqueued
by rev_list_insert_ref_oid() as SEEN, and since it is thus already SEEN,
mark_complete_and_common_ref() would not enqueue it.

If mark_complete_and_common_ref() were invoked first, as it is in
do_fetch_pack() for protocol v0, then mark_complete_and_common_ref()
would enqueue it with COMMON_REF | SEEN. The addition of COMMON_REF
ensures that its parents are not sent as "have" lines.

Change the order in do_fetch_pack_v2() to be consistent with
do_fetch_pack(), and to avoid sending unnecessary "have" lines.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-15 08:44:23 -07:00
21bcf6e429 fetch-pack: directly end negotiation if ACK ready
When "ACK %s ready" is received, find_common() clears rev_list in an
attempt to stop further "have" lines from being sent [1]. It is much
more readable to explicitly break from the loop instead.

So explicitly break from the loop, and make the clearing of the rev_list
happen unconditionally.

[1] The rationale is further described in the originating commit
f2cba9299b ("fetch-pack: Finish negotation if remote replies "ACK %s
ready"", 2011-03-14).

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-15 08:44:23 -07:00
f448ec19c7 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git
* 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git:
  l10n: vi.po(3608t): Update Vietnamese translation for v2.18.0 round2
2018-06-15 10:04:25 +08:00
4fa4f90ccd submodule: unset core.worktree if no working tree is present
When a submodules work tree is removed, we should unset its core.worktree
setting as the worktree is no longer present. This is not just in line
with the conceptual view of submodules, but it fixes an inconvenience
for looking at submodules that are not checked out:

    git clone --recurse-submodules git://github.com/git/git && cd git &&
    git checkout --recurse-submodules v2.13.0
    git -C .git/modules/sha1collisiondetection log
    fatal: cannot chdir to '../../../sha1collisiondetection': \
        No such file or directory

With this patch applied, the final call to git log works instead of dying
in its setup, as the checkout will unset the core.worktree setting such
that following log will be run in a bare repository.

This patch covers all commands that are in the unpack machinery, i.e.
checkout, read-tree, reset. A follow up patch will address
"git submodule deinit", which will also make use of the new function
submodule_unset_core_worktree(), which is why we expose it in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-14 14:13:46 -07:00
c3749f6e59 t5526: test recursive submodules when fetching moved submodules
The topic merged in 0c7ecb7c31 (Merge branch 'sb/submodule-move-nested',
2018-05-08) provided support for moving nested submodules.

Remove the NEEDSWORK comment and implement the nested submodules test as
the comment hinted at.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-14 14:02:24 -07:00
5fc84755f1 submodule: fix NULL correctness in renamed broken submodules
When fetching with recursing into submodules, the fetch logic inspects
the superproject which submodules actually need to be fetched. This is
tricky for submodules that were renamed in the fetched range of commits.
This was implemented in c68f837576 (implement fetching of moved
submodules, 2017-10-16), and this patch fixes a mistake in the logic
there.

When the warning is printed, the `name` might be NULL as
default_name_or_path can return NULL, so fix the warning to use the path
as obtained from the diff machinery, as that is not NULL.

While at it, make sure we only attempt to load the submodule if a git
directory of the submodule is found as default_name_or_path will return
NULL in case the git directory cannot be found. Note that passing NULL
to submodule_from_name is just a semantic error, as submodule_from_name
accepts NULL as a value, but then the return value is not the submodule
that was asked for, but some arbitrary other submodule. (Cf. 'config_from'
in submodule-config.c: "If any parameter except the cache is a NULL
pointer just return the first submodule. Can be used to check whether
there are any submodules parsed.")

Reported-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-14 14:02:23 -07:00
af008558cc fetch-pack: clear marks before re-marking
If tag following is required when using a transport that does not
support tag following, fetch_pack() will be invoked twice in the same
process, necessitating a clearing of the object flags used by
fetch_pack() sometime during the second invocation. This is currently
done in find_common(), which means that the invocation of
mark_complete_and_common_ref() in do_fetch_pack() is useless.

(This cannot be reproduced with Git alone, because all transports that
come with Git support tag following.)

Therefore, move this clearing from find_common() to its
parent function do_fetch_pack(), right before it calls
mark_complete_and_common_ref().

This has been occurring since the commit that introduced the clearing of
marks, 420e9af498 ("Fix tag following", 2008-03-19).

The corresponding code for protocol v2 in do_fetch_pack_v2() does not
have this problem, as the clearing of flags is done before any marking
(whether by rev_list_insert_ref_oid() or
mark_complete_and_common_ref()).

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-14 11:31:24 -07:00
34c2903456 fetch-pack: split up everything_local()
The function everything_local(), despite its name, also (1) marks
commits as COMPLETE and COMMON_REF and (2) invokes filter_refs() as
important side effects. Extract (1) into its own function
(mark_complete_and_common_ref()) and remove
(2).

The restoring of save_commit_buffer, which was introduced in a1c6d7c1a7
("fetch-pack: restore save_commit_buffer after use", 2017-12-08), is a
concern of the parse_object() call in mark_complete_and_common_ref(), so
it has been moved from the end of everything_local() to the end of
mark_complete_and_common_ref().

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-14 11:31:24 -07:00
28cb06020b doc: update the order of the syntax git merge --continue
The syntax "git merge <message> HEAD <commit>" has been removed. The
order of the syntax should also be updated.

Signed-off-by: Meng-Sung Wu <mengsungwu@fortunewhite.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-14 09:15:55 -07:00
297bdf0791 blame: release string_list after use in parse_color_fields()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-14 08:59:36 -07:00
9da2d0379e merge-recursive: use xstrdup() instead of fixed buffer
Paths can be longer than PATH_MAX.  Avoid a buffer overrun in
check_dir_renamed() by using xstrdup() to make a private copy safely.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-14 08:56:35 -07:00
56c0bfbb69 l10n: vi.po(3608t): Update Vietnamese translation for v2.18.0 round2
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2018-06-14 14:19:56 +07:00
68372c8879 Git 2.18-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-13 12:57:07 -07:00
549ca8aa7c Merge branch 'jk/index-pack-maint'
"index-pack --strict" has been taught to make sure that it runs the
final object integrity checks after making the freshly indexed
packfile available to itself.

* jk/index-pack-maint:
  index-pack: correct install_packed_git() args
  index-pack: handle --strict checks of non-repo packs
  prepare_commit_graft: treat non-repository as a noop
2018-06-13 12:50:46 -07:00
4d605b0f38 Merge branch 'sg/completion-zsh-workaround'
Work around zsh segfaulting when loading git-completion.zsh

* sg/completion-zsh-workaround:
  completion: correct zsh detection when run from git-completion.zsh
2018-06-13 12:50:45 -07:00
8d0d53a8cf Merge branch 'sb/submodule-merge-in-merge-recursive'
Finishing touches to a topic that already is in 'master'.

* sb/submodule-merge-in-merge-recursive:
  merge-submodule: reduce output verbosity
2018-06-13 12:50:45 -07:00
fb6ac9e79a Merge branch 'jk/submodule-fsck-loose-fixup'
Finishing touches to a topic that already is in 'maint'.

* jk/submodule-fsck-loose-fixup:
  fsck: avoid looking at NULL blob->object
  t7415: don't bother creating commit for symlink test
2018-06-13 12:50:44 -07:00
c12c9df527 fetch-pack: test explicitly that --all can fetch tag references pointing to non-commits
Fetch-pack --all became broken with respect to unusual tags in
5f0fc64513 (fetch-pack: eliminate spurious error messages, 2012-09-09),
and was fixed only recently in e9502c0a7f (fetch-pack: don't try to fetch
peel values with --all, 2018-06-11). However the test added in
e9502c0a7f does not explicitly cover all funky cases.

In order to be sure fetching funky tags will never break, let's
explicitly test all relevant cases with 4 tag objects pointing to 1) a
blob, 2) a tree, 3) a commit, and 4) another tag objects. The referenced
tag objects themselves are referenced from under regular refs/tags/*
namespace. Before e9502c0a7f `fetch-pack --all` was failing e.g. this way:

        .../git/t/trash directory.t5500-fetch-pack/fetchall$ git ls-remote ..
        44085874...        HEAD
        ...
        bc4e9e1f...        refs/tags/tag-to-blob
        038f48ad...        refs/tags/tag-to-blob^{}	# peeled
        520db1f5...        refs/tags/tag-to-tree
        7395c100...        refs/tags/tag-to-tree^{}	# peeled

        .../git/t/trash directory.t5500-fetch-pack/fetchall$ git fetch-pack --all ..
        fatal: A git upload-pack: not our ref 038f48ad...
        fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-13 12:44:54 -07:00
b611396e97 packfile: correct zlib buffer handling
The buffer being passed to zlib includes a NUL terminator that git
needs to keep in place. unpack_compressed_entry() attempts to detect
the case that the source buffer hasn't been fully consumed by
checking to see if the destination buffer has been over consumed.

This causes a problem, that more recent zlib patches have been
poisoning the unconsumed portions of the buffer which overwrites
the NUL byte, while correctly returning length and status.

Let's place the NUL at the end of the buffer after inflate returns
to assure that it doesn't result in problems for git even if its
been overwritten by zlib.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <lintonrjeremy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-13 11:34:27 -07:00
b2453d3449 RelNotes 2.18: clarify where directory rename detection applies
Mention that this feature works with some commands (merge and cherry-pick,
implying that it also works with commands that build on these like rebase
-m and rebase -i).  Explicitly mentioning two commands hopefully implies
that it may not always work with other commands (am, and rebase without
flags that imply either -m or -i).

Also, since the directory rename detection from this cycle was
specifically added in merge-recursive and not diffcore-rename, remove the
'in "diff" family" phrase from the note.  (Folks have requested in the
past that `git diff` detect directory renames and somehow simplify its
output, so it may be helpful to avoid implying that diff has any new
capability here.)

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-13 10:47:13 -07:00
30aa96cdf8 Use hyphenated "remote-tracking branch" (docs and comments)
Use the obvious consensus of hyphenated "remote-tracking branch", and
fix an obvious typo, all in documentation and comments.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-13 09:57:09 -07:00
627be1538d git-credential-netrc: remove use of "autodie"
The "autodie" module was added in Perl 5.10.1, but our INSTALL
document says "version 5.8 or later is needed".

As discussed in <87efhfvxzu.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com> this script is in
contrib/, so we might not want to apply that policy, however in this
case "autodie" was recently added as a "gratuitous safeguard" in
786ef50a23 ("git-credential-netrc: accept gpg option",
2018-05-12) (see
<CAHqJXRE8OKSKcck1APHAHccLZhox+tZi8nNu2RA74RErX8s3Pg@mail.gmail.com>).

Looking at it more carefully the addition of "autodie" inadvertently
introduced a logic error, since having it is equivalent to this patch:

    @@ -245,10 +244,10 @@ sub load_netrc {
     	if ($gpgmode) {
     		my @cmd = ($options{'gpg'}, qw(--decrypt), $file);
     		log_verbose("Using GPG to open $file: [@cmd]");
    -		open $io, "-|", @cmd;
    +		open $io, "-|", @cmd or die "@cmd: $!";
     	} else {
     		log_verbose("Opening $file...");
    -		open $io, '<', $file;
    +		open $io, '<', $file or die "$file: $!$!;
     	}

     	# nothing to do if the open failed (we log the error later)

As shown in the context the intent of that code is not do die but to
log the error later.

Per my reading of the file this was the only thing autodie was doing
in this file (there was no other code it altered). So let's remove it,
both to fix the logic error and to get rid of the dependency.

1. <87efhfvxzu.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com>
   (https://public-inbox.org/git/87efhfvxzu.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/)
2. <CAHqJXRE8OKSKcck1APHAHccLZhox+tZi8nNu2RA74RErX8s3Pg@mail.gmail.com>
   (https://public-inbox.org/git/CAHqJXRE8OKSKcck1APHAHccLZhox+tZi8nNu2RA74RErX8s3Pg@mail.gmail.com/)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-13 09:49:50 -07:00
3deed5e078 git-p4: auto-size the block
git-p4 originally would fetch changes in one query. On large repos this
could fail because of the limits that Perforce imposes on the number of
items returned and the number of queries in the database.

To fix this, git-p4 learned to query changes in blocks of 512 changes,
However, this can be very slow - if you have a few million changes,
with each chunk taking about a second, it can be an hour or so.

Although it's possible to tune this value manually with the
"--changes-block-size" option, it's far from obvious to ordinary users
that this is what needs doing.

This change alters the block size dynamically by looking for the
specific error messages returned from the Perforce server, and reducing
the block size if the error is seen, either to the limit reported by the
server, or to half the current block size.

That means we can start out with a very large block size, and then let
it automatically drop down to a value that works without error, while
still failing correctly if some other error occurs.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 14:46:09 -07:00
8fa0abf830 git-p4: narrow the scope of exceptions caught when parsing an int
The current code traps all exceptions around some code which parses an
integer, and then talks to Perforce.

That can result in errors from Perforce being ignored. Change the code
to only catch the integer conversion exceptions.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 14:46:09 -07:00
55bb3e3611 git-p4: raise exceptions from p4CmdList based on error from p4 server
This change lays some groundwork for better handling of rowcount errors
from the server, where it fails to send us results because we requested
too many.

It adds an option to p4CmdList() to return errors as a Python exception.

The exceptions are derived from P4Exception (something went wrong),
P4ServerException (the server sent us an error code) and
P4RequestSizeException (we requested too many rows/results from the
server database).

This makes the code that handles the errors a bit easier.

The default behavior is unchanged; the new code is enabled with a flag.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 14:46:09 -07:00
0ef67acdd7 git-p4: better error reporting when p4 fails
Currently when p4 fails to run, git-p4 just crashes with an obscure
error message.

For example, if the P4 ticket has expired, you get:

  Error: Cannot locate perforce checkout of <path> in client view

This change checks whether git-p4 can talk to the Perforce server when
the first P4 operation is attempted, and tries to print a meaningful
error message if it fails.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 14:46:09 -07:00
b9d34db9a2 git-p4: add option to disable syncing of p4/master with p4
Add an option to the git-p4 submit command to disable syncing
with Perforce.

This is useful for the case where a git-p4 mirror has been setup
on a server somewhere, running from (e.g.) cron, and developers
then clone from this. Having the local cloned copy also sync
from Perforce just isn't useful.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 14:46:08 -07:00
3b3477ea5a git-p4: disable-rebase: allow setting this via configuration
This just lets you set the --disable-rebase option with the
git configuration options git-p4.disableRebase. If you're
using this option, you probably want to set it all the time
for a given repo.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 14:46:08 -07:00
f55b87c1c7 git-p4: add options --commit and --disable-rebase
On a daily work with multiple local git branches, the usual way to
submit only a specified commit was to cherry-pick the commit on
master then run git-p4 submit.  It can be very annoying to switch
between local branches and master, only to submit one commit.  The
proposed new way is to select directly the commit you want to
submit.

Add option --commit to command 'git-p4 submit' in order to submit
only specified commit(s) in p4.

On a daily work developping software with big compilation time, one
may not want to rebase on his local git tree, in order to avoid long
recompilation.

Add option --disable-rebase to command 'git-p4 submit' in order to
disable rebase after submission.

Thanks-to: Cedric Borgese <cedric.borgese@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Romain Merland <merlorom@yahoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 14:45:16 -07:00
d067d98887 builtin/send-pack: populate the default configs
builtin/send-pack didn't call git_default_config, and because of this
git push --signed didn't respect the username and email in gitconfig in
the HTTP transport.

Signed-off-by: Masaya Suzuki <masayasuzuki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 10:53:10 -07:00
cac1137dc4 list-objects: check if filter is NULL before using
In partial_clone_get_default_filter_spec(), the
core_partial_clone_filter_default variable may be NULL; ensure that it
is not NULL before using it.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 10:46:56 -07:00
5b26c3c941 merge-recursive: add pointer about unduly complex looking code
handle_change_delete() has a block of code displaying one of four nearly
identical messages.  Each contains about half a dozen variable
interpolations, which use nearly identical variables as well.  Someone
trying to parse this may be slowed down trying to parse the differences
and why they are here; help them out by adding a comment explaining the
differences.

Further, point out that this code structure isn't collapsed into something
more concise and readable for the programmer, because we want to keep full
messages intact in order to make translators' jobs much easier.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 10:22:57 -07:00
8ebe7b057a merge-recursive: rename conflict_rename_*() family of functions
These functions were added because processing of these conflicts needed
to be deferred until process_entry() in order to get D/F conflicts and
such right.  The number of these has grown over time, and now include
some whose name is misleading:
  * conflict_rename_normal() is for handling normal file renames; a
    typical rename may need content merging, but we expect conflicts
    from that to be more the exception than the rule.
  * conflict_rename_via_dir() will not be a conflict; it was just an
    add that turned into a move due to directory rename detection.
    (If there was a file in the way of the move, that would have been
    detected and reported earlier.)
  * conflict_rename_rename_2to1 and conflict_rename_add (the latter
    of which doesn't exist yet but has been submitted before and I
    intend to resend) technically might not be conflicts if the
    colliding paths happen to match exactly.
Rename this family of functions to handle_rename_*().

Also rename handle_renames() to detect_and_process_renames() both to make
it clearer what it does, and to differentiate it as a pre-processing step
from all the handle_rename_*() functions which are called from
process_entry().

Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 10:22:57 -07:00
5455c33839 merge-recursive: clarify the rename_dir/RENAME_DIR meaning
We had an enum of rename types which included RENAME_DIR; this name felt
misleading since it was not about an entire directory but was a status for
each individual file add that occurred within a renamed directory.

Since this type is for signifying that the files in question were being
renamed due to directory rename detection, rename this enum value to
RENAME_VIA_DIR.

Make a similar change to the conflict_rename_dir() function, and add a
comment to the top of that function explaining its purpose (it may not be
quite as obvious as for the other conflict_rename_*() functions).

Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 10:22:57 -07:00
9366536583 merge-recursive: align labels with their respective code blocks
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 10:22:57 -07:00
d90e759fd5 merge-recursive: fix numerous argument alignment issues
Various refactorings throughout the code have left lots of alignment
issues that were driving me crazy; fix them.

Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 10:22:57 -07:00
2d6bad918d merge-recursive: fix miscellaneous grammar error in comment
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 10:22:50 -07:00
58ebd936cc gitworkflows: fix grammar in 'Merge upwards' rule
Signed-off-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle@kyleam.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 10:19:48 -07:00
61d48c66ea completion: correct zsh detection when run from git-completion.zsh
v2.18.0-rc0~90^2 (completion: reduce overhead of clearing cached
--options, 2018-04-18) worked around a bug in bash's "set" builtin on
MacOS by using compgen instead.  It was careful to avoid breaking zsh
by guarding this workaround with

	if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-}} ]]

Alas, this interacts poorly with git-completion.zsh's bash emulation:

	ZSH_VERSION='' . "$script"

Correct it by instead using a new GIT_SOURCING_ZSH_COMPLETION shell
variable to detect whether git-completion.bash is being sourced from
git-completion.zsh.  This way, the zsh variant is used both when run
from zsh directly and when run via git-completion.zsh.

Reproduction recipe:

 1. cd git/contrib/completion && cp git-completion.zsh _git
 2. Put the following in a new ~/.zshrc file:

 	autoload -U compinit; compinit
	autoload -U bashcompinit; bashcompinit
	fpath=(~/src/git/contrib/completion $fpath)

 3. Open zsh and "git <TAB>".

With this patch:
Triggers nice git-completion.bash based tab completion

Without:
 contrib/completion/git-completion.bash:354: read-only variable: QISUFFIX
 zsh:12: command not found: ___main
 zsh:15: _default: function definition file not found
 _dispatch:70: bad math expression: operand expected at `/usr/bin/g...'
 Segmentation fault

Reported-by: Rick van Hattem <wolph@wol.ph>
Reported-by: Dave Borowitz <dborowitz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-12 10:13:44 -07:00
2904c25f8b l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3608t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2018-06-12 09:38:49 +02:00
3737746120 index-pack: correct install_packed_git() args
The function does not start taking the repository object as a
parameter before v2.18 track.  Make the topic mergeable to v2.17
maintenance track by dropping it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 15:09:18 -07:00
c79edf73f4 http-backend: respect CONTENT_LENGTH as specified by rfc3875
http-backend reads whole input until EOF. However, the RFC 3875 specifies
that a script must read only as many bytes as specified by CONTENT_LENGTH
environment variable. Web server may exercise the specification by not closing
the script's standard input after writing content. In that case http-backend
would hang waiting for the input. The issue is known to happen with
IIS/Windows, for example.

Make http-backend read only CONTENT_LENGTH bytes, if it's defined, rather than
the whole input until EOF. If the variable is not defined, keep older behavior
of reading until EOF because it is used to support chunked transfer-encoding.

This commit only fixes buffered input, whcih reads whole body before
processign it. Non-buffered input is going to be fixed in subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Florian Manschwetus <manschwetus@cs-software-gmbh.de>
[mk: fixed trivial build failures and polished style issues]
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 13:21:38 -07:00
6b1fae1dfb http-backend: cleanup writing to child process
As explained in [1], we should not assume the reason why the writing has
failed, and even if the reason is that child has existed not the reason
why it have done so. So instead just say that writing has failed.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20180604044408.GD14451@sigill.intra.peff.net/

Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 13:21:36 -07:00
7eedad15df diff-options.txt: fix minor typos, font inconsistencies, in docs
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 13:11:09 -07:00
e9502c0a7f fetch-pack: don't try to fetch peel values with --all
When "fetch-pack --all" sees a tag-to-blob on the remote, it
tries to fetch both the tag itself ("refs/tags/foo") and the
peeled value that the remote advertises ("refs/tags/foo^{}").
Asking for the object pointed to by the latter can cause
upload-pack to complain with "not our ref", since it does
not mark the peeled objects with the OUR_REF (unless they
were at the tip of some other ref).

Arguably upload-pack _should_ be marking those peeled
objects. But it never has in the past, since clients would
generally just ask for the tag and expect to get the peeled
value along with it. And that's how "git fetch" works, as
well as older versions of "fetch-pack --all".

The problem was introduced by 5f0fc64513 (fetch-pack:
eliminate spurious error messages, 2012-09-09). Before then,
the matching logic was something like:

  if (refname is ill-formed)
     do nothing
  else if (doing --all)
     always consider it matched
  else
     look through list of sought refs for a match

That commit wanted to flip the order of the second two arms
of that conditional. But we ended up with:

  if (refname is ill-formed)
    do nothing
  else
    look through list of sought refs for a match

  if (--all and no match so far)
    always consider it matched

That means tha an ill-formed ref will trigger the --all
conditional block, even though we should just be ignoring
it. We can fix that by having a single "else" with all of
the well-formed logic, that checks the sought refs and
"--all" in the correct order.

Reported-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 12:50:58 -07:00
40aac22b43 merge-submodule: reduce output verbosity
The output shall behave more similar to ordinary file merges' output to provide
a more consistent user experience.

Signed-off-by: Leif Middelschulte <Leif.Middelschulte@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 11:03:55 -07:00
47cc91310a fsck: avoid looking at NULL blob->object
Commit 159e7b080b (fsck: detect gitmodules files,
2018-05-02) taught fsck to look at the content of
.gitmodules files. If the object turns out not to be a blob
at all, we just complain and punt on checking the content.
And since this was such an obvious and trivial code path, I
didn't even bother to add a test.

Except it _does_ do one non-trivial thing, which is call the
report() function, which wants us to pass a pointer to a
"struct object". Which we don't have (we have only a "struct
object_id"). So we erroneously pass a NULL object to
report(), which gets dereferenced and causes a segfault.

It seems like we could refactor report() to just take the
object_id itself. But we pass the object pointer along to
a callback function, and indeed this ends up in
builtin/fsck.c's objreport() which does want to look at
other parts of the object (like the type).

So instead, let's just use lookup_unknown_object() to get
the real "struct object", and pass that.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 10:56:06 -07:00
431acd2de8 t7415: don't bother creating commit for symlink test
Early versions of the fsck .gitmodules detection code
actually required a tree to be at the root of a commit for
it to be checked for .gitmodules. What we ended up with in
159e7b080b (fsck: detect gitmodules files, 2018-05-02),
though, finds a .gitmodules file in _any_ tree (see that
commit for more discussion).

As a result, there's no need to create a commit in our
tests. Let's drop it in the name of simplicity. And since
that was the only thing referencing $tree, we can pull our
tree creation out of a command substitution.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 10:56:04 -07:00
b221b5ab9b completion: collapse extra --no-.. options
The commands that make use of --git-completion-helper feature could
now produce a lot of --no-xxx options that a command can take. This in
many case could nearly double the amount of completable options, using
more screen estate and also harder to search for the wanted option.

This patch attempts to mitigate that by collapsing extra --no-
options, the ones that are added by --git-completion-helper and not in
original struct option arrays. The "--no-..." option will be displayed
in this case to hint about more options, e.g.

    > ~/w/git $ git clone --
    --bare                 --origin=
    --branch=              --progress
    --checkout             --quiet
    --config=              --recurse-submodules
    --depth=               --reference=
    --dissociate           --reference-if-able=
    --filter=              --separate-git-dir=
    --hardlinks            --shallow-exclude=
    --ipv4                 --shallow-since=
    --ipv6                 --shallow-submodules
    --jobs=                --shared
    --local                --single-branch
    --mirror               --tags
    --no-...               --template=
    --no-checkout          --upload-pack=
    --no-hardlinks         --verbose
    --no-tags

and when you complete it with --no-<tab>, all negative options will be
presented:

    > ~/w/git $ git clone --no-
    --no-bare                 --no-quiet
    --no-branch               --no-recurse-submodules
    --no-checkout             --no-reference
    --no-config               --no-reference-if-able
    --no-depth                --no-separate-git-dir
    --no-dissociate           --no-shallow-exclude
    --no-filter               --no-shallow-since
    --no-hardlinks            --no-shallow-submodules
    --no-ipv4                 --no-shared
    --no-ipv6                 --no-single-branch
    --no-jobs                 --no-tags
    --no-local                --no-template
    --no-mirror               --no-upload-pack
    --no-origin               --no-verbose
    --no-progress

Corner case: to make sure that people will never accidentally complete
the fake option "--no-..." there must be one real --no- in the first
complete listing even if it's not from the original struct option.

PS. This could could be made simpler with ";&" to fall through from
"--no-*" block and share the code but ";&" is not available on bash-3
(i.e. Mac)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 10:38:10 -07:00
6cb09125be config.c: fix regression for core.safecrlf false
A regression introduced in 8462ff43 ("convert_to_git():
safe_crlf/checksafe becomes int conv_flags", 2018-01-13) back in Git
2.17 cycle caused autocrlf rewrites to produce a warning message
despite setting safecrlf=false.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Sottile <asottile@umich.edu>
Acked-By: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 10:22:32 -07:00
2f3cbcd8c5 tests: make forging GPG signed commits and tags more robust
A couple of test scripts create forged GPG signed commits or tags to
check that such forgery can't fool various git commands' signature
verification.  All but one of those test scripts are prone to
occasional failures because the forgery creates a bogus GPG signature,
and git commands error out with an unexpected error message, e.g.
"Commit deadbeef does not have a GPG signature" instead of "...  has a
bad GPG signature".

't5573-pull-verify-signatures.sh', 't7510-signed-commit.sh' and
't7612-merge-verify-signatures.sh' create forged signed commits like
this:

  git commit -S -m "bad on side" &&
  git cat-file commit side-bad >raw &&
  sed -e "s/bad/forged bad/" raw >forged &&
  git hash-object -w -t commit forged >forged.commit

On rare occasions the given pattern occurs not only in the commit
message but in the GPG signature as well, and after it's replaced in
the signature the resulting signature becomes invalid, GPG will report
CRC error and that it couldn't find any signature, which will then
ultimately cause the test failure.

Since in all three cases the pattern to be replaced during the forgery
is the first word of the commit message's subject line, and since the
GPG signature in the commit object is indented by a space, let's just
anchor those patterns to the beginning of the line to prevent this
issue.

The test script 't7030-verify-tag.sh' creates a forged signed tag
object in a similar way by replacing the pattern "seventh", but the
GPG signature in tag objects is not indented by a space, so the above
solution is not applicable in this case.  However, in the tag object
in question the pattern "seventh" occurs not only in the tag message
but in the 'tag' header as well.  To create a forged tag object it's
sufficient to replace only one of the two occurences, so modify the
sed script to limit the pattern to the 'tag' header (i.e. a line
beginning with "tag ", which, because of the space character, can
never occur in the base64-encoded GPG signature).

Note that the forgery in 't7004-tag.sh' is not affected by this issue:
while 't7004' does create a forged signed tag kind of the same way,
it replaces "signed-tag" in the tag object, which, because of the '-'
character, can never occur in the base64-encoded GPG signarute.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 10:19:03 -07:00
9dd39821e3 t7510-signed-commit: use 'test_must_fail'
The two tests 'detect fudged signature' and 'detect fudged signature
with NUL' in 't7510-signed-commit.sh' check that 'git verify-commit'
errors out when encountering a forged commit, but they do so by
running

  ! git verify-commit ...

Use 'test_must_fail' instead, because that would catch potential
unexpected errors like a segfault as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 10:19:03 -07:00
7865d157a5 refspec: initalize refspec_item in valid_fetch_refspec()
We allocate a `struct refspec_item` on the stack without initializing
it. In particular, its `dst` and `src` members will contain some random
data from the stack. When we later call `refspec_item_clear()`, it will
call `free()` on those pointers. So if the call to `parse_refspec()` did
not assign to them, we will be freeing some random "pointers". This is
undefined behavior.

To the best of my understanding, this cannot currently be triggered by
user-provided data. And for what it's worth, the test-suite does not
trigger this with SANITIZE=address. It can be provoked by calling
`valid_fetch_refspec(":*")`.

Zero the struct, as is done in other users of `struct refspec_item` by
using the refspec_item_init() initialization function.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 10:11:32 -07:00
c495fd3d1b refspec: add back a refspec_item_init() function
Re-add the non-fatal version of refspec_item_init_or_die() renamed
away in an earlier change to get a more minimal diff. This should be
used by callers that have their own error handling.

This new function could be marked "static" since nothing outside of
refspec.c uses it, but expecting future use of it, let's make it
available to other users.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 10:11:31 -07:00
dc06422183 refspec: s/refspec_item_init/&_or_die/g
Rename the refspec_item_init() function introduced in
6d4c057859 ("refspec: introduce struct refspec", 2018-05-16) to
refspec_item_init_or_die().

This follows the convention of other *_or_die() functions, and is done
in preparation for making it a wrapper for a non-fatal variant.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 10:11:29 -07:00
f4d35a6b49 add -p: fix counting empty context lines in edited patches
recount_edited_hunk() introduced in commit 2b8ea7f3c7 ("add -p:
calculate offset delta for edited patches", 2018-03-05) required all
context lines to start with a space, empty lines are not counted. This
was intended to avoid any recounting problems if the user had
introduced empty lines at the end when editing the patch. However this
introduced a regression into 'git add -p' as it seems it is common for
editors to strip the trailing whitespace from empty context lines when
patches are edited thereby introducing empty lines that should be
counted. 'git apply' knows how to deal with such empty lines and POSIX
states that whether or not there is an space on an empty context line
is implementation defined [1].

Fix the regression by counting lines that consist solely of a newline
as well as lines starting with a space as context lines and add a test
to prevent future regressions.

[1] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/diff.html

Reported-by: Mahmoud Al-Qudsi <mqudsi@neosmart.net>
Reported-by: Oliver Joseph Ash <oliverjash@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jeff Felchner <jfelchner1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 09:45:19 -07:00
8d7b558bae checkout & worktree: introduce checkout.defaultRemote
Introduce a checkout.defaultRemote setting which can be used to
designate a remote to prefer (via checkout.defaultRemote=origin) when
running e.g. "git checkout master" to mean origin/master, even though
there's other remotes that have the "master" branch.

I want this because it's very handy to use this workflow to checkout a
repository and create a topic branch, then get back to a "master" as
retrieved from upstream:

    (
        cd /tmp &&
        rm -rf tbdiff &&
        git clone git@github.com:trast/tbdiff.git &&
        cd tbdiff &&
        git branch -m topic &&
        git checkout master
    )

That will output:

    Branch 'master' set up to track remote branch 'master' from 'origin'.
    Switched to a new branch 'master'

But as soon as a new remote is added (e.g. just to inspect something
from someone else) the DWIMery goes away:

    (
        cd /tmp &&
        rm -rf tbdiff &&
        git clone git@github.com:trast/tbdiff.git &&
        cd tbdiff &&
        git branch -m topic &&
        git remote add avar git@github.com:avar/tbdiff.git &&
        git fetch avar &&
        git checkout master
    )

Will output (without the advice output added earlier in this series):

    error: pathspec 'master' did not match any file(s) known to git.

The new checkout.defaultRemote config allows me to say that whenever
that ambiguity comes up I'd like to prefer "origin", and it'll still
work as though the only remote I had was "origin".

Also adjust the advice.checkoutAmbiguousRemoteBranchName message to
mention this new config setting to the user, the full output on my
git.git is now (the last paragraph is new):

    $ ./git --exec-path=$PWD checkout master
    error: pathspec 'master' did not match any file(s) known to git.
    hint: 'master' matched more than one remote tracking branch.
    hint: We found 26 remotes with a reference that matched. So we fell back
    hint: on trying to resolve the argument as a path, but failed there too!
    hint:
    hint: If you meant to check out a remote tracking branch on, e.g. 'origin',
    hint: you can do so by fully qualifying the name with the --track option:
    hint:
    hint:     git checkout --track origin/<name>
    hint:
    hint: If you'd like to always have checkouts of an ambiguous <name> prefer
    hint: one remote, e.g. the 'origin' remote, consider setting
    hint: checkout.defaultRemote=origin in your config.

I considered splitting this into checkout.defaultRemote and
worktree.defaultRemote, but it's probably less confusing to break our
own rules that anything shared between config should live in core.*
than have two config settings, and I couldn't come up with a short
name under core.* that made sense (core.defaultRemoteForCheckout?).

See also 70c9ac2f19 ("DWIM "git checkout frotz" to "git checkout -b
frotz origin/frotz"", 2009-10-18) which introduced this DWIM feature
to begin with, and 4e85333197 ("worktree: make add <path> <branch>
dwim", 2017-11-26) which added it to git-worktree.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 09:41:02 -07:00
ad8d5104b4 checkout: add advice for ambiguous "checkout <branch>"
As the "checkout" documentation describes:

    If <branch> is not found but there does exist a tracking branch in
    exactly one remote (call it <remote>) with a matching name, treat
    as equivalent to [...] <remote>/<branch.

This is a really useful feature. The problem is that when you add
another remote (e.g. a fork), git won't find a unique branch name
anymore, and will instead print this unhelpful message:

    $ git checkout master
    error: pathspec 'master' did not match any file(s) known to git

Now it will, on my git.git checkout, print:

    $ ./git --exec-path=$PWD checkout master
    error: pathspec 'master' did not match any file(s) known to git.
    hint: 'master' matched more than one remote tracking branch.
    hint: We found 26 remotes with a reference that matched. So we fell back
    hint: on trying to resolve the argument as a path, but failed there too!
    hint:
    hint: If you meant to check out a remote tracking branch on, e.g. 'origin',
    hint: you can do so by fully qualifying the name with the --track option:
    hint:
    hint:     git checkout --track origin/<name>

Note that the "error: pathspec[...]" message is still printed. This is
because whatever else checkout may have tried earlier, its final
fallback is to try to resolve the argument as a path. E.g. in this
case:

    $ ./git --exec-path=$PWD checkout master pu
    error: pathspec 'master' did not match any file(s) known to git.
    error: pathspec 'pu' did not match any file(s) known to git.

There we don't print the "hint:" implicitly due to earlier logic
around the DWIM fallback. That fallback is only used if it looks like
we have one argument that might be a branch.

I can't think of an intrinsic reason for why we couldn't in some
future change skip printing the "error: pathspec[...]" error. However,
to do so we'd need to pass something down to checkout_paths() to make
it suppress printing an error on its own, and for us to be confident
that we're not silencing cases where those errors are meaningful.

I don't think that's worth it since determining whether that's the
case could easily change due to future changes in the checkout logic.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 09:41:01 -07:00
1c550553c5 builtin/checkout.c: use "ret" variable for return
There is no point in doing this right now, but in later change the
"ret" variable will be inspected. This change makes that meaningful
change smaller.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 09:41:01 -07:00
3c87aa946a checkout: pass the "num_matches" up to callers
Pass the previously added "num_matches" struct value up to the callers
of unique_tracking_name(). This will allow callers to optionally print
better error messages in a later change.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 09:41:01 -07:00
e4d2d55ae4 checkout.c: change "unique" member to "num_matches"
Internally track how many matches we find in the check_tracking_name()
callback. Nothing uses this now, but it will be made use of in a later
change.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 09:41:01 -07:00
e417151b24 checkout.c: introduce an *_INIT macro
Add an *_INIT macro for the tracking_name_data similar to what exists
elsewhere in the codebase, e.g. OID_ARRAY_INIT in sha1-array.h. This
will make it more idiomatic in later changes to add more fields to the
struct & its initialization macro.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 09:41:01 -07:00
17b44aebb5 checkout.h: wrap the arguments to unique_tracking_name()
The line was too long already, and will be longer still when a later
change adds another argument.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 09:41:01 -07:00
c8cbf20cc2 checkout tests: index should be clean after dwim checkout
Assert that whenever there's a DWIM checkout that the index should be
clean afterwards, in addition to the correct branch being checked-out.

The way the DWIM checkout code in checkout.[ch] works is by looping
over all remotes, and for each remote trying to find if a given
reference name only exists on that remote, or if it exists anywhere
else.

This is done by starting out with a `unique = 1` tracking variable in
a struct shared by the entire loop, which will get set to `0` if the
data reference is not unique.

Thus if we find a match we know the dst_oid member of
tracking_name_data must be correct, since it's associated with the
only reference on the only remote that could have matched our query.

But if there was ever a mismatch there for some reason we might end up
with the correct branch checked out, but at the wrong oid, which would
show whatever the difference between the two staged in the
index (checkout branch A, stage changes from the state of branch B).

So let's amend the tests (mostly added in) 399e4a1c56 ("t2024: Add
tests verifying current DWIM behavior of 'git checkout <branch>'",
2013-04-21) to always assert that "status" is clean after we run
"checkout", that's being done with "-uno" because there's going to be
some untracked files related to the test itself which we don't care
about.

In all these tests (DWIM or otherwise) we start with a clean index, so
these tests are asserting that that's still the case after the
"checkout", failed or otherwise.

Then if we ever run into this sort of regression, either in the
existing code or with a new feature, we'll know.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 09:40:55 -07:00
6f333ff2fb RelNotes 2.18: typofixes
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-11 09:15:34 -07:00
425e504c7c l10n: es.po: Spanish update for v2.18.0 round 2
Signed-off-by: Christopher Diaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2018-06-10 14:08:26 -05:00
e93f5ec21d l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3608t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2018-06-08 22:53:44 +01:00
cdd9311290 l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3470t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2018-06-08 21:37:32 +01:00
5589271206 l10n: git.pot: v2.18.0 round 2 (144 new, 6 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.18.0-rc1 for git v2.18.0 l10n round 2.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-06-08 09:17:29 +08:00
098a3ffcd3 Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: fr.po v2.18 round 1
  l10n: vi(3470t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.18.0
  l10n: es.po: Spanish update for v2.18.0 round 1
  l10n: git.pot: v2.18.0 round 1 (108 new, 14 removed)
  l10n: TEAMS: remove inactive de team members
  l10n: de.po: fix typos
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
2018-06-08 09:01:56 +08:00
3e5524907b Git 2.18-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-04 21:41:41 +09:00
e66e8f9be8 Merge branch 'bc/t3430-fixup'
Test fix.

* bc/t3430-fixup:
  t3430: test clean-up
2018-06-04 21:39:50 +09:00
01cbd9eab5 Merge branch 'bw/refspec-api'
Hotfix.

* bw/refspec-api:
  refspec-api: avoid uninitialized field in refspec item
2018-06-04 21:39:50 +09:00
7fe48cb396 Merge branch 'tg/doc-sec-list'
Doc update.

* tg/doc-sec-list:
  note git-security@googlegroups.com in more places
  SubmittingPatches: replace numbered attributes with names
2018-06-04 21:39:49 +09:00
c45505d081 Merge branch 'rd/p4-doc-markup-env'
Doc markup update.

* rd/p4-doc-markup-env:
  p4.txt: Use backquotes for variable names
2018-06-04 21:39:49 +09:00
643a9ea3e0 Merge branch 'nd/remote-update-doc'
"git remote update" can take both a single remote nickname and a
nickname for remote groups, but only one of them was documented.

* nd/remote-update-doc:
  remote: doc typofix
  remote.txt: update documentation for 'update' command
2018-06-04 21:39:49 +09:00
f635b8d17b Merge branch 'jt/submodule-pull-recurse-rebase'
"git pull -recurse-submodules --rebase", when the submodule
repository's history did not have anything common between ours and
the upstream's, failed to execute.  We need to fetch from them to
continue even in such a case.

* jt/submodule-pull-recurse-rebase:
  submodule: do not pass null OID to setup_revisions
2018-06-04 21:39:48 +09:00
a97447a42a remote: doc typofix
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-04 20:04:33 +09:00
aee9be2ebe update-ref --stdin: use skip_prefix()
Use skip_prefix() instead of starts_with() and strcmp() when parsing
'git update-ref's stdin to avoid a couple of magic numbers.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-04 12:26:01 +09:00
efde7b725c sha1-file.c: correct $GITDIR to $GIT_DIR in a comment
Fix single misspelling of $GITDIR to correct $GIT_DIR in a comment.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-04 12:25:31 +09:00
19517fb964 sequencer.c: plug leaks in do_pick_commit
Going to leave, we additionally free the author and commit message
and make sure to call update_abort_safety_file().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-04 11:36:35 +09:00
78f28e2a11 t9104: kosherly remove remote refs
As there are plans to implement other ref storage systems,
let's use a way to remove remote refs that does not depend
on refs being files.

This makes it clear to readers that this test does not
depend on which ref backend is used.

Suggested-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-04 11:22:45 +09:00
0c5a779c67 t3430: test clean-up
Remove unnecessary test_tick etc...

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-04 11:21:28 +09:00
e34de73c56 upload-pack: reject shallow requests that would return nothing
Shallow clones with --shallow-since or --shalow-exclude work by
running rev-list to get all reachable commits, then draw a boundary
between reachable and unreachable and send "shallow" requests based on
that.

The code does miss one corner case: if rev-list returns nothing, we'll
have no border and we'll send no shallow requests back to the client
(i.e. no history cuts). This essentially means a full clone (or a full
branch if the client requests just one branch). One example is the
oldest commit is older than what is specified by --shallow-since.

To avoid this, if rev-list returns nothing, we abort the clone/fetch.
The user could adjust their request (e.g. --shallow-since further back
in the past) and retry.

Another possible option for this case is to fall back to a default
depth (like depth 1). But I don't like too much magic that way because
we may return something unexpected to the user. If they request
"history since 2008" and we return a single depth at 2000, that might
break stuff for them. It is better to tell them that something is
wrong and let them take the best course of action.

Note that we need to die() in get_shallow_commits_by_rev_list()
instead of just checking for empty result from its caller
deepen_by_rev_list() and handling the error there. The reason is,
empty result could be a valid case: if you have commits in year 2013
and you request --shallow-since=year.2000 then you should get a full
clone (i.e. empty result).

Reported-by: Andreas Krey <a.krey@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-04 11:03:10 +09:00
a093a5da48 Merge branch 'fr_2.18_round1' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'fr_2.18_round1' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po v2.18 round 1
2018-06-04 07:58:22 +08:00
f29a2d82f4 l10n: fr.po v2.18 round 1
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2018-06-03 16:36:32 +02:00
70d748213e l10n: vi(3470t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.18.0
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2018-06-03 13:43:13 +07:00
296415c039 l10n: es.po: Spanish update for v2.18.0 round 1
Signed-off-by: Christopher Diaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2018-06-02 12:16:01 -05:00
c2c7d17b03 A bit more topics before -rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 15:16:15 +09:00
026b8ef9f7 Merge branch 'bw/ref-prefix-for-configured-refspec'
* bw/ref-prefix-for-configured-refspec:
  fetch: do not pass ref-prefixes for fetch by exact SHA1
2018-06-01 15:15:35 +09:00
6c301adb0a fetch: do not pass ref-prefixes for fetch by exact SHA1
When v2.18.0-rc0~10^2~1 (refspec: consolidate ref-prefix generation
logic, 2018-05-16) factored out the ref-prefix generation code for
reuse, it left out the 'if (!item->exact_sha1)' test in the original
ref-prefix generation code. As a result, fetches by SHA-1 generate
ref-prefixes as though the SHA-1 being fetched were an abbreviated ref
name:

 $ GIT_TRACE_PACKET=1 bin-wrappers/git -c protocol.version=2 \
	fetch origin 12039e008f
[...]
 packet:        fetch> ref-prefix 12039e008f
 packet:        fetch> ref-prefix refs/12039e008f9a4e3394f3f94f8ea897785cb09448
 packet:        fetch> ref-prefix refs/tags/12039e008f9a4e3394f3f94f8ea897785cb09448
 packet:        fetch> ref-prefix refs/heads/12039e008f9a4e3394f3f94f8ea897785cb09448
 packet:        fetch> ref-prefix refs/remotes/12039e008f9a4e3394f3f94f8ea897785cb09448
 packet:        fetch> ref-prefix refs/remotes/12039e008f9a4e3394f3f94f8ea897785cb09448/HEAD
 packet:        fetch> 0000

If there is another ref name on the command line or the object being
fetched is already available locally, then that's mostly harmless.
But otherwise, we error out with

 fatal: no matching remote head

since the server did not send any refs we are interested in.  Filter
out the exact_sha1 refspecs to avoid this.

This patch adds a test to check this behavior that notices another
behavior difference between protocol v0 and v2 in the process.  Add a
NEEDSWORK comment to clear it up.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 15:15:22 +09:00
d6e5484208 Merge branch 'cc/tests-without-assuming-ref-files-backend'
Quite a many tests assumed that newly created refs are made as
loose refs using the files backend, which have been updated to use
proper plumbing like rev-parse and update-ref, to avoid breakage
once we start using different ref backends.

* cc/tests-without-assuming-ref-files-backend:
  t990X: use '.git/objects' as 'deep inside .git' path
  t: make many tests depend less on the refs being files
2018-06-01 15:06:41 +09:00
ba928e9740 Merge branch 'rd/init-typo'
Message fix.

* rd/init-typo:
  init: fix grammar in "templates not found" msg
2018-06-01 15:06:40 +09:00
95dd4b2b14 Merge branch 'js/rebase-recreate-merge'
Hotfixes.

* js/rebase-recreate-merge:
  sequencer: ensure labels that are object IDs are rewritten
  git-rebase--interactive: fix copy-paste mistake
2018-06-01 15:06:40 +09:00
cbb408e6ae Merge branch 'rd/tag-doc-lightweight'
Docfix.

* rd/tag-doc-lightweight:
  tag: clarify in the doc that a tag can refer to a non-commit object
2018-06-01 15:06:39 +09:00
7659bda0f3 Merge branch 'rd/doc-options-placeholder'
Docfix.

* rd/doc-options-placeholder:
  Use proper syntax for replaceables in command docs
2018-06-01 15:06:39 +09:00
7cb4a974d3 Merge branch 'en/rev-parse-invalid-range'
"git rev-parse Y..." etc. misbehaved when given endpoints were
not committishes.

* en/rev-parse-invalid-range:
  rev-parse: check lookup'ed commit references for NULL
2018-06-01 15:06:39 +09:00
caf0c98c63 Merge branch 'ld/p4-unshelve'
"git p4" learned to "unshelve" shelved commit from P4.

* ld/p4-unshelve:
  git-p4: add unshelve command
2018-06-01 15:06:38 +09:00
e1149fd7d9 Merge branch 'nd/use-opt-int-set-f'
Code simplification.

* nd/use-opt-int-set-f:
  Use OPT_SET_INT_F() for cmdline option specification
2018-06-01 15:06:38 +09:00
2bd108ff65 Merge branch 'pa/import-tars-long-names'
The import-tars script (in contrib/) has been taught to handle
tarballs with overly long paths that use PAX extended headers.

* pa/import-tars-long-names:
  import-tars: read overlong names from pax extended header
2018-06-01 15:06:38 +09:00
2289880f78 Merge branch 'nd/command-list'
The list of commands with their various attributes were spread
across a few places in the build procedure, but it now is getting a
bit more consolidated to allow more automation.

* nd/command-list:
  completion: allow to customize the completable command list
  completion: add and use --list-cmds=alias
  completion: add and use --list-cmds=nohelpers
  Move declaration for alias.c to alias.h
  completion: reduce completable command list
  completion: let git provide the completable command list
  command-list.txt: documentation and guide line
  help: use command-list.txt for the source of guides
  help: add "-a --verbose" to list all commands with synopsis
  git: support --list-cmds=list-<category>
  completion: implement and use --list-cmds=main,others
  git --list-cmds: collect command list in a string_list
  git.c: convert --list-* to --list-cmds=*
  Remove common-cmds.h
  help: use command-list.h for common command list
  generate-cmds.sh: export all commands to command-list.h
  generate-cmds.sh: factor out synopsis extract code
2018-06-01 15:06:37 +09:00
e6be8e2f9f submodule--helper: plug mem leak in print_default_remote
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
[jc: no need for remote to be const char *]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 14:52:47 +09:00
368b4e5906 index-pack: handle --strict checks of non-repo packs
Commit 73c3f0f704 (index-pack: check .gitmodules files with
--strict, 2018-05-04) added a call to add_packed_git(), with
the intent that the newly-indexed objects would be available
to the process when we run fsck_finish().  But that's not
what add_packed_git() does. It only allocates the struct,
and you must install_packed_git() on the result. So that
call was effectively doing nothing (except leaking a
struct).

But wait, we passed all of the tests! Does that mean we
don't need the call at all?

For normal cases, no. When we run "index-pack --stdin"
inside a repository, we write the new pack into the object
directory. If fsck_finish() needs to access one of the new
objects, then our initial lookup will fail to find it, but
we'll follow up by running reprepare_packed_git() and
looking again. That logic was meant to handle somebody else
repacking simultaneously, but it ends up working for us
here.

But there is a case that does need this, that we were not
testing. You can run "git index-pack foo.pack" on any file,
even when it is not inside the object directory. Or you may
not even be in a repository at all! This case fails without
doing the proper install_packed_git() call.

We can make this work by adding the install call.

Note that we should be prepared to handle add_packed_git()
failing. We can just silently ignore this case, though. If
fsck_finish() later needs the objects and they're not
available, it will complain itself. And if it doesn't
(because we were able to resolve the whole fsck in the first
pass), then it actually isn't an interesting error at all.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 11:48:56 +09:00
14a9bd2898 prepare_commit_graft: treat non-repository as a noop
The parse_commit_buffer() function consults lookup_commit_graft()
to see if we need to rewrite parents. The latter will look
at $GIT_DIR/info/grafts. If you're outside of a repository,
then this will trigger a BUG() as of b1ef400eec (setup_git_env:
avoid blind fall-back to ".git", 2016-10-20).

It's probably uncommon to actually parse a commit outside of
a repository, but you can see it in action with:

  cd /not/a/git/repo
  git index-pack --strict /some/file.pack

This works fine without --strict, but the fsck checks will
try to parse any commits, triggering the BUG(). We can fix
that by teaching the graft code to behave as if there are no
grafts when we aren't in a repository.

Arguably index-pack (and fsck) are wrong to consider grafts
at all. So another solution is to disable grafts entirely
for those commands. But given that the graft feature is
deprecated anyway, it's not worth even thinking through the
ramifications that might have.

There is one other corner case I considered here. What
should:

  cd /not/a/git/repo
  export GIT_GRAFT_FILE=/file/with/grafts
  git index-pack --strict /some/file.pack

do? We don't have a repository, but the user has pointed us
directly at a graft file, which we could respect. I believe
this case did work that way prior to b1ef400eec. However,
fixing it now would be pretty invasive. Back then we would
just call into setup_git_env() even without a repository.
But these days it actually takes a git_dir argument. So
there would be a fair bit of refactoring of the setup code
involved.

Given the obscurity of this case, plus the fact that grafts
are deprecated and probably shouldn't work under index-pack
anyway, it's not worth pursuing further. This patch at least
un-breaks the common case where you're _not_ using grafts,
but we BUG() anyway trying to even find that out.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 11:48:54 +09:00
c3072c6e4d refspec-api: avoid uninitialized field in refspec item
When parse_refspec() function was created at 3eec3700 ("refspec:
factor out parsing a single refspec", 2018-05-16) to take a caller
supplied piece of memory to fill parsed refspec_item, it forgot that
a refspec without colon must set item->dst to NULL to let the users
of refspec know that the result of the fetch does not get stored in
an ref on our side.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 11:46:07 +09:00
09427e8366 refs/packed-backend.c: close fd of empty file
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 10:49:53 +09:00
f156a0934a p4.txt: Use backquotes for variable names
For consistency, use backquotes when referring to environment
variables, as is done in other man pages.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 10:47:05 +09:00
86f0b3727c remote.txt: update documentation for 'update' command
Commit b344e1614b (git remote update: Fallback to remote if group does
not exist - 2009-04-06) lets "git remote update" accept individual
remotes as well. Previously this command only accepted remote
groups. The commit updates the command syntax but not the actual
document of this subcommand. Update it.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 10:46:03 +09:00
9cd4382ad5 completion: complete remote names too
"git remote update" accepts both groups and single remotes.

Signed-off-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 10:44:29 +09:00
2161ed8098 RelNotes: remove duplicate release note
In the 2.18 cycle, directory rename detection was merged, then reverted,
then reworked in such a way to fix another prominent bug in addition to
the original problem causing it to be reverted.  When the reworked series
was merged, we ended up with two nearly duplicate release notes.  Remove
the second copy, but preserve the information about the extra bug fix.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 10:08:53 +09:00
9384c0ca48 rebase: remove -p code from git-rebase--interactive.sh
All the code specific to preserve-merges was moved to
git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh, and so it’s useless to keep it
here.

The intent of this commit is to clean this script as much as possible to
prepare a peaceful conversion as a builtin written in C.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
2018-06-01 09:34:48 +09:00
6d98d0c018 rebase: use the new git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
Create a new type of rebase, "preserve-merges", used when rebase is
called with -p.

Before that, the type for preserve-merges was "interactive", and some
places of this script compared $type to "interactive". Instead, the code
now checks if $interactive_rebase is empty or not, as it is set to
"explicit" when calling an interactive rebase (and, possibly, one of its
submodes), and "implied" when calling one of its
submodes (eg. preserve-merges) *without* interactive rebase.

It also detects the presence of the directory "$merge_dir"/rewritten
left by the preserve-merges script when calling rebase --continue,
--skip, etc., and, if it exists, sets the rebase mode to
preserve-merges. In this case, interactive_rebase is set to "explicit",
as "implied" would break some tests.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
2018-06-01 09:34:48 +09:00
ef64bb328d rebase: strip unused code in git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
This removes the code coming from git-rebase--interactive.sh that is not
needed by preserve-merges, and changes the header comment accordingly.

In a following commit, the -p code from git-rebase--interactive.sh will
be stripped out. As preserve-merges’ successor is already in the works,
this will be the only script to be converted.

This also seems to fix a bug where a failure in
`pick_one_preserving_merges()` would fallback to the non-preserve-merges
`pick_one()`.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
2018-06-01 09:34:48 +09:00
c42abfe785 rebase: introduce a dedicated backend for --preserve-merges
This duplicates git-rebase--interactive.sh to
git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh. This is done to split -p from -i. No
modifications are made to this file here, but any code that is not used
by -p will be stripped in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
2018-06-01 09:34:48 +09:00
2a00502b14 note git-security@googlegroups.com in more places
Add a mention of the security mailing list to the README, and to
Documentation/SubmittingPatches..  2caa7b8d27 ("git manpage: note
git-security@googlegroups.com", 2018-03-08) already added it to the
man page, but for developers either the README, or the documentation
on how to contribute (SubmittingPatches) may be the first place to
look.

Use the same wording as we already have on the git-scm.com website and
in the man page for the README, while the wording is adjusted in
SubmittingPatches to match the surrounding document better.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 09:24:11 +09:00
a27cd1ab7f SubmittingPatches: replace numbered attributes with names
Use names instead of numbers for the AsciiDoc attributes that are used
for the footnotes.  We will add more footnotes in subsequent commits,
and attributes should ideally all be unique.  Having named attributes
will help ensure uniqueness, and we won't have to re-number the
attributes if we add a footnote earlier in the document.

In addition it also clarifies that the attribute name/number is not
related to the number the footnote will get in the output.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01 09:24:11 +09:00
9b7388a855 l10n: git.pot: v2.18.0 round 1 (108 new, 14 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.18.0-rc0 for git v2.18.0 l10n round 1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-05-31 23:35:22 +08:00
adf99271bb Merge remote-tracking branch 'git-po/maint'
* git-po/maint:
  l10n: TEAMS: remove inactive de team members
  l10n: de.po: fix typos
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
2018-05-31 23:30:13 +08:00
12039e008f Git 2.18-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-30 21:51:57 +09:00
13e8be95db Merge branch 'bw/remote-curl-compressed-responses'
Our HTTP client code used to advertise that we accept gzip encoding
from the other side; instead, just let cURL library to advertise
and negotiate the best one.

* bw/remote-curl-compressed-responses:
  remote-curl: accept compressed responses with protocol v2
  remote-curl: accept all encodings supported by curl
2018-05-30 21:51:29 +09:00
e47dbece39 Merge branch 'ma/unpack-trees-free-msgs'
Leak plugging.

* ma/unpack-trees-free-msgs:
  unpack_trees_options: free messages when done
  argv-array: return the pushed string from argv_push*()
  merge-recursive: provide pair of `unpack_trees_{start,finish}()`
  merge: setup `opts` later in `checkout_fast_forward()`
2018-05-30 21:51:29 +09:00
9472b13201 Merge branch 'bc/hash-independent-tests'
Many tests hardcode the raw object names, which would change once
we migrate away from SHA-1.  While some of them must test against
exact object names, most of them do not have to use hardcoded
constants in the test.  The latter kind of tests have been updated
to test the moral equivalent of the original without hardcoding the
actual object names.

* bc/hash-independent-tests: (28 commits)
  t5300: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4208: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4045: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4042: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4205: sort log output in a hash-independent way
  t/lib-diff-alternative: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4030: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4029: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4029: fix test indentation
  t4022: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4020: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4014: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4008: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4007: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t3905: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t3702: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t3103: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t2203: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t: skip pack tests if not using SHA-1
  t4044: skip test if not using SHA-1
  ...
2018-05-30 21:51:28 +09:00
d89f1248aa Merge branch 'ma/regex-no-regfree-after-comp-fail'
We used to call regfree() after regcomp() failed in some codepaths,
which have been corrected.

* ma/regex-no-regfree-after-comp-fail:
  regex: do not call `regfree()` if compilation fails
2018-05-30 21:51:28 +09:00
3f384aaac4 Merge branch 'ma/config-store-data-clear'
Leak plugging.

* ma/config-store-data-clear:
  config: let `config_store_data_clear()` handle `key`
  config: let `config_store_data_clear()` handle `value_regex`
  config: free resources of `struct config_store_data`
2018-05-30 21:51:28 +09:00
7c3d15fe31 Merge branch 'jk/snprintf-truncation'
Avoid unchecked snprintf() to make future code auditing easier.

* jk/snprintf-truncation:
  fmt_with_err: add a comment that truncation is OK
  shorten_unambiguous_ref: use xsnprintf
  fsmonitor: use internal argv_array of struct child_process
  log_write_email_headers: use strbufs
  http: use strbufs instead of fixed buffers
2018-05-30 21:51:28 +09:00
b2fd659294 Merge branch 'jk/config-blob-sans-repo'
Error codepath fix.

* jk/config-blob-sans-repo:
  config: die when --blob is used outside a repository
2018-05-30 21:51:27 +09:00
0821b73063 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-merge-in-merge-recursive'
By code restructuring of submodule merge in merge-recursive,
informational messages from the codepath are now given using the
same mechanism as other output, and honor the merge.verbosity
configuration.  The code also learned to give a few new messages
when a submodule three-way merge resolves cleanly when one side
records a descendant of the commit chosen by the other side.

* sb/submodule-merge-in-merge-recursive:
  merge-recursive: give notice when submodule commit gets fast-forwarded
  merge-recursive: i18n submodule merge output and respect verbosity
  submodule.c: move submodule merging to merge-recursive.c
2018-05-30 21:51:27 +09:00
2305770816 Merge branch 'js/empty-config-section-fix'
Error codepath fix.

* js/empty-config-section-fix:
  config: a user-provided invalid section is not a BUG
2018-05-30 21:51:26 +09:00
e12cbeaa62 Merge branch 'bw/ref-prefix-for-configured-refspec'
"git fetch $there $refspec" that talks over protocol v2 can take
advantage of server-side ref filtering; the code has been extended
so that this mechanism triggers also when fetching with configured
refspec.

* bw/ref-prefix-for-configured-refspec: (38 commits)
  fetch: generate ref-prefixes when using a configured refspec
  refspec: consolidate ref-prefix generation logic
  submodule: convert push_unpushed_submodules to take a struct refspec
  remote: convert check_push_refs to take a struct refspec
  remote: convert match_push_refs to take a struct refspec
  http-push: store refspecs in a struct refspec
  transport: remove transport_verify_remote_names
  send-pack: store refspecs in a struct refspec
  transport: convert transport_push to take a struct refspec
  push: convert to use struct refspec
  push: check for errors earlier
  remote: convert match_explicit_refs to take a struct refspec
  remote: convert get_ref_match to take a struct refspec
  remote: convert query_refspecs to take a struct refspec
  remote: convert apply_refspecs to take a struct refspec
  remote: convert get_stale_heads to take a struct refspec
  fetch: convert prune_refs to take a struct refspec
  fetch: convert get_ref_map to take a struct refspec
  fetch: convert do_fetch to take a struct refspec
  refspec: remove the deprecated functions
  ...
2018-05-30 21:51:26 +09:00
6ac5acae2d Merge branch 'sb/grep-die-on-unreadable-index'
Error behaviour of "git grep" when it cannot read the index was
inconsistent with other commands that uses the index, which has
been corrected to error out early.

* sb/grep-die-on-unreadable-index:
  grep: handle corrupt index files early
2018-05-30 21:51:26 +09:00
f15a486ca1 The seventh batch for 2.18
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-30 14:10:34 +09:00
a173dddf44 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-update-try-harder'
"git submodule update" attempts two different kinds of "git fetch"
against the upstream repository to grab a commit bound at the
submodule's path, but it incorrectly gave up if the first kind
(i.e. a normal fetch) failed, making the second "last resort" one
(i.e. fetching an exact commit object by object name) ineffective.
This has been corrected.

* sb/submodule-update-try-harder:
  git-submodule.sh: try harder to fetch a submodule
2018-05-30 14:04:12 +09:00
017b7c52fc Merge branch 'lm/credential-netrc'
Update credential-netrc helper (in contrib/) to allow customizing
the GPG used to decrypt the encrypted .netrc file.

* lm/credential-netrc:
  git-credential-netrc: accept gpg option
  git-credential-netrc: adapt to test framework for git
2018-05-30 14:04:11 +09:00
ab48bc0aea Merge branch 'ab/get-short-oid'
When a short hexadecimal string is used to name an object but there
are multiple objects that share the string as the prefix of their
names, the code lists these ambiguous candidates in a help message.
These object names are now sorted according to their types for
easier eyeballing.

* ab/get-short-oid:
  get_short_oid: sort ambiguous objects by type, then SHA-1
  sha1-name.c: move around the collect_ambiguous() function
  git-p4: change "commitish" typo to "committish"
  sha1-array.h: align function arguments
  sha1-name.c: remove stray newline
2018-05-30 14:04:11 +09:00
54db5c0e1e Merge branch 'jt/partial-clone-proto-v2'
Transfer protocol v2 learned to support the partial clone.

* jt/partial-clone-proto-v2:
  {fetch,upload}-pack: support filter in protocol v2
  upload-pack: read config when serving protocol v2
  upload-pack: fix error message typo
2018-05-30 14:04:10 +09:00
42c8ce1c49 Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id: (42 commits)
  merge-one-file: compute empty blob object ID
  add--interactive: compute the empty tree value
  Update shell scripts to compute empty tree object ID
  sha1_file: only expose empty object constants through git_hash_algo
  dir: use the_hash_algo for empty blob object ID
  sequencer: use the_hash_algo for empty tree object ID
  cache-tree: use is_empty_tree_oid
  sha1_file: convert cached object code to struct object_id
  builtin/reset: convert use of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN
  builtin/receive-pack: convert one use of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX
  wt-status: convert two uses of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX
  submodule: convert several uses of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX
  sequencer: convert one use of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX
  merge: convert empty tree constant to the_hash_algo
  builtin/merge: switch tree functions to use object_id
  builtin/am: convert uses of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN to the_hash_algo
  sha1-file: add functions for hex empty tree and blob OIDs
  builtin/receive-pack: avoid hard-coded constants for push certs
  diff: specify abbreviation size in terms of the_hash_algo
  upload-pack: replace use of several hard-coded constants
  ...
2018-05-30 14:04:10 +09:00
3d24129799 Merge branch 'sb/blame-color'
"git blame" learns to unhighlight uninteresting metadata from the
originating commit on lines that are the same as the previous one,
and also paint lines in different colors depending on the age of
the commit.

* sb/blame-color:
  builtin/blame: add new coloring scheme config
  builtin/blame: highlight recently changed lines
  builtin/blame: dim uninteresting metadata lines
2018-05-30 14:04:09 +09:00
2a98a8794e Merge branch 'cf/submodule-progress-dissociate'
"git submodule update" and "git submodule add" supported the
"--reference" option to borrow objects from a neighbouring local
repository like "git clone" does, but lacked the more recent
invention "--dissociate".  Also "git submodule add" has been taught
to take the "--progress" option.

* cf/submodule-progress-dissociate:
  submodule: add --dissociate option to add/update commands
  submodule: add --progress option to add command
  submodule: clean up substitutions in script
2018-05-30 14:04:09 +09:00
4ce72180ab Merge branch 'sg/complete-paths'
Command line completion (in contrib/) learned to complete pathnames
for various commands better.

* sg/complete-paths:
  t9902-completion: exercise __git_complete_index_file() directly
  completion: don't return with error from __gitcomp_file_direct()
  completion: fill COMPREPLY directly when completing paths
  completion: improve handling quoted paths in 'git ls-files's output
  completion: remove repeated dirnames with 'awk' during path completion
  t9902-completion: ignore COMPREPLY element order in some tests
  completion: use 'awk' to strip trailing path components
  completion: let 'ls-files' and 'diff-index' filter matching paths
  completion: improve handling quoted paths on the command line
  completion: support completing non-ASCII pathnames
  completion: simplify prefix path component handling during path completion
  completion: move __git_complete_index_file() next to its helpers
  t9902-completion: add tests demonstrating issues with quoted pathnames
2018-05-30 14:04:08 +09:00
6105fee3fd Merge branch 'nd/travis-gcc-8'
Developer support.  Use newer GCC on one of the builds done at
TravisCI.org to get more warnings and errors diagnosed.

* nd/travis-gcc-8:
  travis-ci: run gcc-8 on linux-gcc jobs
2018-05-30 14:04:08 +09:00
a4eae17c2c Merge branch 'nd/pack-struct-commit'
Memory optimization.

* nd/pack-struct-commit:
  commit.h: rearrange 'index' to shrink struct commit
2018-05-30 14:04:08 +09:00
26597cb0cc Merge branch 'ma/create-pseudoref-with-null-old-oid'
"git update-ref A B" is supposed to ensure that ref A does not yet
exist when B is a NULL OID, but this check was not done correctly
for pseudo-refs outside refs/ hierarchy, e.g. MERGE_HEAD.

* ma/create-pseudoref-with-null-old-oid:
  refs: handle zero oid for pseudorefs
  t1400: add tests around adding/deleting pseudorefs
  refs.c: refer to "object ID", not "sha1", in error messages
2018-05-30 14:04:08 +09:00
cf315793c1 Merge branch 'jk/unavailable-can-be-missing'
Code clean-up to turn history traversal more robust in a
semi-corrupt repository.

* jk/unavailable-can-be-missing:
  mark_parents_uninteresting(): avoid most allocation
  mark_parents_uninteresting(): replace list with stack
  mark_parents_uninteresting(): drop missing object check
  mark_tree_contents_uninteresting(): drop missing object check
2018-05-30 14:04:08 +09:00
5da4847dcc Merge branch 'bp/status-rename-config'
"git status" learned to honor a new status.renames configuration to
skip rename detection, which could be useful for those who want to
do so without disabling the default rename detection done by the
"git diff" command.

* bp/status-rename-config:
  add status config and command line options for rename detection
2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
50f08db594 Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'
Developer support update, by using BUG() macro instead of die() to
mark codepaths that should not happen more clearly.

* js/use-bug-macro:
  BUG_exit_code: fix sparse "symbol not declared" warning
  Convert remaining die*(BUG) messages
  Replace all die("BUG: ...") calls by BUG() ones
  run-command: use BUG() to report bugs, not die()
  test-tool: help verifying BUG() code paths
2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
bef896e4ab Merge branch 'rs/no-null-ptr-arith-in-fast-export'
Code clean-up to avoid non-standard-conformant pointer arithmetic.

* rs/no-null-ptr-arith-in-fast-export:
  fast-export: avoid NULL pointer arithmetic
2018-05-30 14:04:06 +09:00
0abb962893 Merge branch 'nd/repo-clear-keep-the-index'
the_repository->index is not a allocated piece of memory but
repo_clear() indiscriminately attempted to free(3) it, which has
been corrected.

* nd/repo-clear-keep-the-index:
  repository: fix free problem with repo_clear(the_repository)
2018-05-30 14:04:05 +09:00
2f76ebc93c Merge branch 'ma/lockfile-cleanup'
Code clean-up to adjust to a more recent lockfile API convention that
allows lockfile instances kept on the stack.

* ma/lockfile-cleanup:
  lock_file: move static locks into functions
  lock_file: make function-local locks non-static
  refs.c: do not die if locking fails in `delete_pseudoref()`
  refs.c: do not die if locking fails in `write_pseudoref()`
  t/helper/test-write-cache: clean up lock-handling
2018-05-30 14:04:05 +09:00
0e7af5f6d1 Merge branch 'sg/t6500-no-redirect-of-stdin'
Test cleanup.

* sg/t6500-no-redirect-of-stdin:
  t6050-replace: don't disable stdin for the whole test script
2018-05-30 14:04:04 +09:00
6e2ba77bda Merge branch 'bp/merge-rename-config'
With merge.renames configuration set to false, the recursive merge
strategy can be told not to spend cycles trying to find renamed
paths and merge them accordingly.

* bp/merge-rename-config:
  merge: pass aggressive when rename detection is turned off
  merge: add merge.renames config setting
  merge: update documentation for {merge,diff}.renameLimit
2018-05-30 14:04:04 +09:00
c5aa4bccb5 Merge branch 'js/sequencer-and-root-commits'
The implementation of "git rebase -i --root" has been updated to use
the sequencer machinery more.

* js/sequencer-and-root-commits:
  rebase --rebase-merges: root commits can be cousins, too
  rebase --rebase-merges: a "merge" into a new root is a fast-forward
  sequencer: allow introducing new root commits
  rebase -i --root: let the sequencer handle even the initial part
  sequencer: learn about the special "fake root commit" handling
  sequencer: extract helper to update active_cache_tree
2018-05-30 14:04:04 +09:00
89be19d708 Merge branch 'dd/send-email-reedit'
"git send-email" can sometimes offer confirmation dialog "Send this
email?" with choices 'Yes', 'No', 'Quit', and 'All'.  A new action
'Edit' has been added to this dialog's choice.

* dd/send-email-reedit:
  git-send-email: allow re-editing of message
2018-05-30 14:04:03 +09:00
44f560fc16 init: fix grammar in "templates not found" msg
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-30 13:32:40 +09:00
5971b0836e sequencer: ensure labels that are object IDs are rewritten
When writing the todo script for --rebase-merges, we try to find a label
for certain commits.  If the label ends up being a valid object ID, such
as when we merge a detached commit, we want to rewrite it so it is no
longer a valid object ID.

However, the code path that does this checks for its length to be
equivalent to GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ, which isn't correct, since what we are
reading is a hex object ID.  Instead, check for the length being
equivalent to that of a hex object ID.  Use the_hash_algo so this code
works regardless of the hash size.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-30 13:32:16 +09:00
5340d47107 t990X: use '.git/objects' as 'deep inside .git' path
Tests t9902-completion.sh and t9903-bash-prompt.sh each have tests
that check what happens when we are "in the '.git' directory" and
when we are "deep inside the '.git' directory".

To test the case when we are "deep inside the '.git' directory" the
test scripts used to perform a `cd .git/refs/heads`.

As there are plans to implement other ref storage systems, let's
use '.git/objects' instead of '.git/refs/heads' as the "deep inside
the '.git' directory" path.

This makes it clear to readers that these tests do not depend on
which ref backend is used.

The internals of the loose refs backend are still tested in
t1400-update-ref.sh.

Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-30 12:55:53 +09:00
7913f53b56 Sync with Git 2.17.1
* maint: (25 commits)
  Git 2.17.1
  Git 2.16.4
  Git 2.15.2
  Git 2.14.4
  Git 2.13.7
  fsck: complain when .gitmodules is a symlink
  index-pack: check .gitmodules files with --strict
  unpack-objects: call fsck_finish() after fscking objects
  fsck: call fsck_finish() after fscking objects
  fsck: check .gitmodules content
  fsck: handle promisor objects in .gitmodules check
  fsck: detect gitmodules files
  fsck: actually fsck blob data
  fsck: simplify ".git" check
  index-pack: make fsck error message more specific
  verify_path: disallow symlinks in .gitmodules
  update-index: stat updated files earlier
  verify_dotfile: mention case-insensitivity in comment
  verify_path: drop clever fallthrough
  skip_prefix: add case-insensitive variant
  ...
2018-05-29 17:10:05 +09:00
f22f682695 completion: complete general config vars in two steps
There are 581 config variables as of now when you do "git config
<tab>" which can fill up a few screens and is not very helpful when
you have to look through columns of text to find what you want.

This patch instead shows you only first level when you do

    git config <tab>

There are 78 items, which use up 8 rows in my screen. Compared to
screens of text, it's pretty good. Once you have chosen you first
level, e.g. color:

    git config color.<tab>

will show you all color.*

This is not a new idea. branch.* and remote.* completion already does
this for second and third levels. For those variables, you'll need to
<tab> three times to get full variable name.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 14:51:29 +09:00
09c4ba410b log-tree: allow to customize 'grafted' color
Commit 76f5df305b (log: decorate grafted commits with "grafted" -
2011-08-18) lets us decorate grafted commits but I forgot about the
color.decorate.* config.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 14:51:29 +09:00
bea2125928 completion: support case-insensitive config vars
Config variables are case-insensitive but this case/esac construct is
case-sensitive by default. For bash v4, it'll be easy. For platforms
that are stuck with older versions, we need an external command, but
that is not that critical. And where this additional overhead matters
the most is Windows, but luckily Git for Windows ships with Bash v4.

Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 14:51:29 +09:00
f45db831c1 completion: keep other config var completion in camelCase
The last patch makes "git config <tab>" shows camelCase names because
that's what's in the source: config.txt. There are still a couple
manual var completion in this code. Let's make them follow the naming
convention as well.

In theory we could automate this part too because we have the
information. But let's stick to one step at a time and leave this for
later.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 14:51:28 +09:00
e17ca92637 completion: drop the hard coded list of config vars
The new help option --config-for-completion is a machine friendlier
version of --config where all the placeholders and wildcards are
dropped, leaving only the good, completable prefixes for
git-completion.bash to consume.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 14:51:28 +09:00
431bb23a27 am: move advice.amWorkDir parsing back to advice.c
The only benefit from this move (apart from cleaner code) is that
advice.amWorkDir should now show up in `git help --config`. There
should be no regression since advice config is always read by the
git_default_config().

While at there, use advise() like other code. We now get "hint: "
prefix and the output is stderr instead of stdout (which is also the
reason for the test update because stderr is checked in a following
test and the extra advice can fail it).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 14:51:28 +09:00
fb6fbffbda advice: keep config name in camelCase in advice_config[]
For parsing, we don't really need this because the main config parser
will lowercase everything so we can do exact matching. But this array
now is also used for printing in `git help --config`. Keep camelCase
so we have a nice printout.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 14:51:28 +09:00
a4a9cc19a2 fsck: produce camelCase config key names
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 14:51:28 +09:00
3ac68a93fd help: add --config to list all available config
Sometimes it helps to list all available config vars so the user can
search for something they want. The config man page can also be used
but it's harder to search if you want to focus on the variable name,
for example.

This is not the best way to collect the available config since it's
not precise. Ideally we should have a centralized list of config in C
code (pretty much like 'struct option'), but that's a lot more work.
This will do for now.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 14:51:28 +09:00
a46baac61e fsck: factor out msg_id_info[] lazy initialization code
This array will be used by some other function than parse_msg_id() in
the following commit. Factor out this prep code so it could be called
from that one.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 14:51:28 +09:00
fa151dc54d grep: keep all colors in an array
This is more inline with how we handle color slots in other code. It
also allows us to get the list of configurable color slots later.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 14:51:28 +09:00
a73b3680c4 Add and use generic name->id mapping code for color slot parsing
Instead of hard coding the name-to-id mapping in C code, keep it in an
array and use a common function to do the parsing. This reduces code
and also allows us to list all possible color slots later.

This starts using C99 designated initializers more for convenience
(the first designated initializers have been introduced in builtin/clean.c
for some time without complaints)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 14:51:28 +09:00
17b3e51505 Merge branch 'nd/command-list' into nd/complete-config-vars
* nd/command-list:
  completion: allow to customize the completable command list
  completion: add and use --list-cmds=alias
  completion: add and use --list-cmds=nohelpers
  Move declaration for alias.c to alias.h
  completion: reduce completable command list
  completion: let git provide the completable command list
  command-list.txt: documentation and guide line
  help: use command-list.txt for the source of guides
  help: add "-a --verbose" to list all commands with synopsis
  git: support --list-cmds=list-<category>
  completion: implement and use --list-cmds=main,others
  git --list-cmds: collect command list in a string_list
  git.c: convert --list-* to --list-cmds=*
  Remove common-cmds.h
  help: use command-list.h for common command list
  generate-cmds.sh: export all commands to command-list.h
  generate-cmds.sh: factor out synopsis extract code
2018-05-29 14:51:14 +09:00
3fe735e723 completion: suppress some -no- options
Most --no- options do have some use, even if rarely to negate some
option that's specified in an alias.

These options --no-ours and --no-theirs however have no clear
semantics. If I specify "--ours --no-theirs", the second will reset
writeout stage and is equivalent of "--no-ours --no-theirs" which is
not that easy to see. Drop them. You can either switch from --ours to
--theirs and back but you can never negate them.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 13:28:47 +09:00
2b1c01d22e parse-options: option to let --git-completion-helper show negative form
When 7fb6aefd2a (Merge branch 'nd/parseopt-completion' - 2018-03-14)
is merged, the completion for negative form is left out because the
series is alread long and it could be done in a follow up series. This
is it.

--git-completion-helper now provides --no-xxx so that git-completion.bash
can drop the extra custom --no-xxx in the script. It adds a lot more
--no-xxx than what's current provided by the git-completion.bash
script. We'll trim that down later.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 13:28:44 +09:00
cff5dc09ed apply: add --intent-to-add
Similar to 'git reset -N', this option makes 'git apply' automatically
mark new files as intent-to-add so they are visible in the following
'git diff' command and could also be committed with 'git commit -a'.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 12:42:30 +09:00
8fc8f05cef t2203: add a test about "diff HEAD" case
Previous attempts to fix ita-related diffs breaks this case. To make
sure that does not happen again, add a test to verify the behavior
wrt. ita entries when we diff a worktree and a tree.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 12:42:27 +09:00
0231ae71d3 diff: turn --ita-invisible-in-index on by default
Due to the implementation detail of intent-to-add entries, the current
"git diff" (i.e. no treeish or --cached argument) would show the
changes in the i-t-a file, but it does not mark the file as new, while
"diff --cached" would mark the file as new while showing its content
as empty.

     $ git diff                     | $ diff --cached
    --------------------------------|-------------------------------
     diff --git a/new b/new         | diff --git a/new b/new
     index e69de29..5ad28e2 100644  | new file mode 100644
     --- a/new                      | index 0000000..e69de29
     +++ b/new                      |
     @@ -0,0 +1 @@                  |
     +haha                          |

One evidence of the current output being wrong is that, the output
from "git diff" (with ita entries) cannot be applied because it
assumes empty files exist before applying.

Turning on --ita-invisible-in-index [1] [2] would fix this. The result
is "new file" line moving from "git diff --cached" to "git diff".

     $ git diff                     | $ diff --cached
    --------------------------------|-------------------------------
     diff --git a/new b/new         |
     new file mode 100644           |
     index 0000000..5ad28e2         |
     --- /dev/null                  |
     +++ b/new                      |
     @@ -0,0 +1 @@                  |
     +haha                          |

This option is on by default in git-status [1] but we need more fixup
in rename detection code [3]. Luckily we don't need to do anything
else for the rename detection code in diff.c (wt-status.c uses a
customized one).

[1] 425a28e0a4 (diff-lib: allow ita entries treated as "not yet exist
    in index" - 2016-10-24)
[2] b42b451919 (diff: add --ita-[in]visible-in-index - 2016-10-24)
[3] bc3dca07f4 (Merge branch 'nd/ita-wt-renames-in-status' - 2018-01-23)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 12:38:49 +09:00
ba4e356109 diff: ignore --ita-[in]visible-in-index when diffing worktree-to-tree
This option is supposed to fix the diff of "diff-files" (not reporting
ita entries as new files) and "diff-index --cached <tree>" (showing ita
entries as present in the index with empty content) but not
"diff-index <tree>".

When --ita-invisible-in-index is set on "git diff-index <tree>",
unpack_trees() will eventually call oneway_diff() on the ita entry
with the same code flow as "diff-index --cached <tree>". We want to
ignore the ita entry for "diff-index --cached <tree>" but not
"diff-index <tree>" since the latter will examine and produce a diff
based on worktree entry's (real) content, not ita index entry's
(empty) content.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 12:36:31 +09:00
590551ca2c tag: clarify in the doc that a tag can refer to a non-commit object
Reword "man git-tag" to clarify that a tag can refer directly to an
arbitrary object, not just a commit object.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 11:55:34 +09:00
fb3010c31f show-index: update documentation for index v2
Commit 32637cdf4a (show-index.c: learn about index v2,
2007-04-09) changed the output format of show-index to
include the object CRC32 but didn't update the
documentation. Let's fix that and generally describe the
output in more detail.

There are a few other fixes here while we're rewording:

 - refer to index-pack along with pack-objects, since either
   can create .idx files

 - use "linkgit:" for referring to other commands

 - expand the bit about verify-pack, giving reasons why you
   might want this command instead. I almost omitted this
   entirely, but referring to verify-pack might help a
   reader who is looking for more information.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 00:28:22 +09:00
ff417260cf make show-index a builtin
The git-show-index command is built as its own separate
program. There's really no good reason for this, and it
means we waste extra space on disk (and CPU time running the
linker). Let's fold it in to the main binary as a builtin.

The history here is actually a bit amusing. The program
itself is mostly self-contained, and doesn't even use our
normal pack index code. In a5031214c4 (slim down "git
show-index", 2010-01-21), we even stopped using xmalloc() so
that it could avoid libgit.a entirely. But then 040a655116
(cleanup: use internal memory allocation wrapper functions
everywhere, 2011-10-06) switched that back to xmalloc, which
later become ALLOC_ARRAY().

Making it a builtin should give us the best of both worlds:
no wasted space and no need to avoid the usual patterns.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29 00:28:22 +09:00
35d515b53f git-rebase--interactive: fix copy-paste mistake
exec argument is a command, not a commit.

Signed-off-by: Orgad Shaneh <orgads@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-28 23:29:32 +09:00
d43eba0ab5 t6036: prefer test_when_finished to manual cleanup in following test
Manually cleaning up from former tests in subsequent ones breaks the
ability to select which tests we want to run.  Use test_when_finished to
avoid this problem.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-28 15:09:02 +09:00
6ac767e5c0 t6036, t6042: prefer test_cmp to sequences of test
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-28 15:09:02 +09:00
5b0b9712d2 t6036, t6042: prefer test_path_is_file, test_path_is_missing
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-28 15:09:02 +09:00
0cdabc1083 t6036, t6042: use test_line_count instead of wc -l
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-28 15:09:02 +09:00
2a4c19efbf t6036, t6042: use test_create_repo to keep tests independent
These tests used pretty strong measures to get a clean slate:
        git rm -rf . &&
        git clean -fdqx &&
        rm -rf .git &&
        git init &&
It's easier, safer (what if a previous test has a bug and accidentally
changes into a directory outside the test path?), and allows re-inspecting
test setup later if we instead just use test_create_repo to put different
tests into separate sub-repositories.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-28 15:09:01 +09:00
de613050ef Use proper syntax for replaceables in command docs
The standard for command documentation synopses appears to be:

  [...] means optional
  <...> means replaceable
  [<...>] means both optional and replaceable

So fix a number of doc pages that use incorrect variations of the
above.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-25 17:16:47 +09:00
4d36f88be7 submodule: do not pass null OID to setup_revisions
If "git pull --recurse-submodules --rebase" is invoked when the current
branch and its corresponding remote-tracking branch have no merge base,
a "bad object" fatal error occurs. This issue was introduced with commit
a6d7eb2c7a ("pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule
changes only)", 2017-06-23), which also introduced this feature.

This is because cmd_pull() in builtin/pull.c thus invokes
submodule_touches_in_range() with a null OID as the first parameter.
Ensure that this case works, and document what happens in this case.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-25 15:25:42 +09:00
0ed556d38f rev-parse: check lookup'ed commit references for NULL
Commits 2122f8b963 ("rev-parse: Add support for the ^! and ^@ syntax",
2008-07-26) and 3dd4e7320d ("Teach rev-parse the ... syntax.", 2006-07-04)
taught rev-parse new syntax, and used lookup_commit_reference() as part of
their logic.  Neither usage checked the returned commit to see if it was
non-NULL before using it.  Check for NULL and ensure an appropriate error
is reported to the user.

Reported by Florian Weimer and Todd Zullinger.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-25 10:46:42 +09:00
3e4a67b47d Use OPT_SET_INT_F() for cmdline option specification
The only thing these commands need is extra parseopt flag which can be
passed in by OPT_SET_INT_F() and it is a bit more compact than full
struct initialization.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-24 16:12:29 +09:00
123f631761 git-p4: add unshelve command
This can be used to "unshelve" a shelved P4 commit into
a git commit.

For example:

  $ git p4 unshelve 12345

The resulting commit ends up in the branch:
   refs/remotes/p4/unshelved/12345

If that branch already exists, it is renamed - for example
the above branch would be saved as p4/unshelved/12345.1.

git-p4 checks that the shelved changelist is based on files
which are at the same Perforce revision as the origin branch
being used for the unshelve (HEAD by default). If they are not,
it will refuse to unshelve. This is to ensure that the unshelved
change does not contain other changes mixed-in.

The reference branch can be changed manually with the "--origin"
option.

The change adds a new Unshelve command class. This just runs the
existing P4Sync code tweaked to handle a shelved changelist.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-24 08:58:28 +09:00
12ecea46e3 import-tars: read overlong names from pax extended header
Importing gcc tarballs[1] with import-tars script (in contrib) fails
when hitting a pax extended header.

Make sure we always read the extended attributes from the pax entries,
and store the 'path' value if found to be used in the next ustar entry.

The code to parse pax extended headers was written consulting the Pax
Pax Interchange Format documentation [2].

[1] http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gcc/gcc-7.3.0/gcc-7.3.0.tar.xz
[2] https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?manpath=FreeBSD+8-current&query=tar&sektion=5

Signed-off-by: Pedro Alvarez <palvarez89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-24 08:35:51 +09:00
cbc5cf7ce5 t: make many tests depend less on the refs being files
Many tests are very focused on the file system representation of the
loose and packed refs code. As there are plans to implement other
ref storage systems, let's migrate these tests to a form that test
the intent of the refs storage system instead of it internals.

This will make clear to readers that these tests do not depend on
which ref backend is used.

The internals of the loose refs backend are still tested in
t1400-update-ref.sh, whereas the tests changed in this patch focus
on testing other aspects.

This patch just takes care of many low hanging fruits. It does not
try to completely solves the issue.

Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-23 14:59:38 +09:00
e144d126d7 The sixth batch for 2.18
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-23 14:45:34 +09:00
fb3a0cabf2 Merge branch 'fg/completion-external'
The command line completion mechanism (in contrib/) learned to load
custom completion file for "git $command" where $command is a
custom "git-$command" that the end user has on the $PATH when using
newer version of bash.

* fg/completion-external:
  completion: load completion file for external subcommand
2018-05-23 14:38:25 +09:00
d7e9611025 Merge branch 'bc/asciidoctor-tab-width'
Asciidoctor gives a reasonable imitation for AsciiDoc, but does not
render illustration in a literal block correctly when indented with
HT by default. The problem is fixed by forcing 8-space tabs.

* bc/asciidoctor-tab-width:
  Documentation: render revisions correctly under Asciidoctor
  Documentation: use 8-space tabs with Asciidoctor
2018-05-23 14:38:25 +09:00
5a97e7be88 Merge branch 'nd/pack-unreachable-objects-doc'
Doc update.

* nd/pack-unreachable-objects-doc:
  pack-objects: validation and documentation about unreachable options
2018-05-23 14:38:24 +09:00
df20b622fa Merge branch 'nd/completion-aliasfiletype-typofix'
Typofix.

* nd/completion-aliasfiletype-typofix:
  completion: fix misspelled config key aliasesfiletype
2018-05-23 14:38:24 +09:00
1e174fdbe6 Merge branch 'em/status-rename-config'
"git status" learned to pay attention to UI related diff
configuration variables such as diff.renames.

* em/status-rename-config:
  wt-status: use settings from git_diff_ui_config
2018-05-23 14:38:23 +09:00
02d11bb5c6 Merge branch 'cc/perf-bisect'
Performance test updates.

* cc/perf-bisect:
  perf/bisect_run_script: disable codespeed
2018-05-23 14:38:23 +09:00
be75d12982 Merge branch 'ah/misc-doc-updates'
Misc doc fixes.

* ah/misc-doc-updates:
  doc: normalize [--options] to [options] in git-diff
  doc: add note about shell quoting to revision.txt
  git-svn: remove ''--add-author-from' for 'commit-diff'
  doc: add '-d' and '-o' for 'git push'
  doc: clarify ignore rules for git ls-files
  doc: align 'diff --no-index' in text and synopsis
  doc: improve formatting in githooks.txt
2018-05-23 14:38:23 +09:00
fda537adba Merge branch 'bp/test-drop-caches'
Code simplification.

* bp/test-drop-caches:
  test-drop-caches: simplify delay loading of NtSetSystemInformation
2018-05-23 14:38:22 +09:00
d658196f3c Merge branch 'en/unpack-trees-split-index-fix'
The split-index feature had a long-standing and dormant bug in
certain use of the in-core merge machinery, which has been fixed.

* en/unpack-trees-split-index-fix:
  unpack_trees: fix breakage when o->src_index != o->dst_index
2018-05-23 14:38:22 +09:00
6b0f1d9c47 Merge branch 'nd/doc-header'
Doc formatting fix.

* nd/doc-header:
  doc: keep first level section header in upper case
2018-05-23 14:38:22 +09:00
4e0086bea1 Merge branch 'bc/format-patch-cover-no-attach'
"git format-patch --cover --attach" created a broken MIME multipart
message for the cover letter, which has been fixed by keeping the
cover letter as plain text file.

* bc/format-patch-cover-no-attach:
  format-patch: make cover letters always text/plain
2018-05-23 14:38:21 +09:00
71cdbb3d4a Merge branch 'tb/test-apfs-utf8-normalization'
A test to see if the filesystem normalizes UTF-8 filename has been
updated to check what we need to know in a more direct way, i.e. a
path created in NFC form can be accessed with NFD form (or vice
versa) to cope with APFS as well as HFS.

* tb/test-apfs-utf8-normalization:
  test: correct detection of UTF8_NFD_TO_NFC for APFS
2018-05-23 14:38:21 +09:00
2c18e6ae24 Merge branch 'js/rebase-recreate-merge'
"git rebase" learned "--rebase-merges" to transplant the whole
topology of commit graph elsewhere.

* js/rebase-recreate-merge:
  rebase -i --rebase-merges: add a section to the man page
  rebase -i: introduce --rebase-merges=[no-]rebase-cousins
  pull: accept --rebase=merges to recreate the branch topology
  rebase --rebase-merges: avoid "empty merges"
  sequencer: handle post-rewrite for merge commands
  sequencer: make refs generated by the `label` command worktree-local
  rebase --rebase-merges: add test for --keep-empty
  rebase: introduce the --rebase-merges option
  rebase-helper --make-script: introduce a flag to rebase merges
  sequencer: fast-forward `merge` commands, if possible
  sequencer: introduce the `merge` command
  sequencer: introduce new commands to reset the revision
  git-rebase--interactive: clarify arguments
  sequencer: offer helpful advice when a command was rescheduled
  sequencer: refactor how original todo list lines are accessed
  sequencer: make rearrange_squash() a bit more obvious
  sequencer: avoid using errno clobbered by rollback_lock_file()
2018-05-23 14:38:20 +09:00
ad635e82d6 Merge branch 'nd/pack-objects-pack-struct'
"git pack-objects" needs to allocate tons of "struct object_entry"
while doing its work, and shrinking its size helps the performance
quite a bit.

* nd/pack-objects-pack-struct:
  ci: exercise the whole test suite with uncommon code in pack-objects
  pack-objects: reorder members to shrink struct object_entry
  pack-objects: shrink delta_size field in struct object_entry
  pack-objects: shrink size field in struct object_entry
  pack-objects: clarify the use of object_entry::size
  pack-objects: don't check size when the object is bad
  pack-objects: shrink z_delta_size field in struct object_entry
  pack-objects: refer to delta objects by index instead of pointer
  pack-objects: move in_pack out of struct object_entry
  pack-objects: move in_pack_pos out of struct object_entry
  pack-objects: use bitfield for object_entry::depth
  pack-objects: use bitfield for object_entry::dfs_state
  pack-objects: turn type and in_pack_type to bitfields
  pack-objects: a bit of document about struct object_entry
  read-cache.c: make $GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX boolean
2018-05-23 14:38:19 +09:00
c67de747f4 Merge branch 'en/rename-directory-detection-reboot'
Rename detection logic in "diff" family that is used in "merge" has
learned to guess when all of x/a, x/b and x/c have moved to z/a,
z/b and z/c, it is likely that x/d added in the meantime would also
want to move to z/d by taking the hint that the entire directory
'x' moved to 'z'.  A bug causing dirty files involved in a rename
to be overwritten during merge has also been fixed as part of this
work.  Incidentally, this also avoids updating a file in the
working tree after a (non-trivial) merge whose result matches what
our side originally had.

* en/rename-directory-detection-reboot: (36 commits)
  merge-recursive: fix check for skipability of working tree updates
  merge-recursive: make "Auto-merging" comment show for other merges
  merge-recursive: fix remainder of was_dirty() to use original index
  merge-recursive: fix was_tracked() to quit lying with some renamed paths
  t6046: testcases checking whether updates can be skipped in a merge
  merge-recursive: avoid triggering add_cacheinfo error with dirty mod
  merge-recursive: move more is_dirty handling to merge_content
  merge-recursive: improve add_cacheinfo error handling
  merge-recursive: avoid spurious rename/rename conflict from dir renames
  directory rename detection: new testcases showcasing a pair of bugs
  merge-recursive: fix remaining directory rename + dirty overwrite cases
  merge-recursive: fix overwriting dirty files involved in renames
  merge-recursive: avoid clobbering untracked files with directory renames
  merge-recursive: apply necessary modifications for directory renames
  merge-recursive: when comparing files, don't include trees
  merge-recursive: check for file level conflicts then get new name
  merge-recursive: add computation of collisions due to dir rename & merging
  merge-recursive: check for directory level conflicts
  merge-recursive: add get_directory_renames()
  merge-recursive: make a helper function for cleanup for handle_renames
  ...
2018-05-23 14:38:19 +09:00
c9aac55c4e Merge branch 'js/no-pager-shorthand'
"git --no-pager cmd" did not have short-and-sweet single letter
option. Now it does.

* js/no-pager-shorthand:
  git: add -P as a short option for --no-pager
2018-05-23 14:38:18 +09:00
4a3bf32b6c Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-clean-msg-after-fixup-continue'
"git rebase -i" sometimes left intermediate "# This is a
combination of N commits" message meant for the human consumption
inside an editor in the final result in certain corner cases, which
has been fixed.

* js/rebase-i-clean-msg-after-fixup-continue:
  rebase --skip: clean up commit message after a failed fixup/squash
  sequencer: always commit without editing when asked for
  rebase -i: Handle "combination of <n> commits" with GETTEXT_POISON
  rebase -i: demonstrate bugs with fixup!/squash! commit messages
2018-05-23 14:38:18 +09:00
10174da9f1 Merge branch 'tg/worktree-add-existing-branch'
"git worktree add" learned to check out an existing branch.

* tg/worktree-add-existing-branch:
  worktree: teach "add" to check out existing branches
  worktree: factor out dwim_branch function
  worktree: improve message when creating a new worktree
  worktree: remove extra members from struct add_opts
2018-05-23 14:38:18 +09:00
352cf6cfe1 Merge branch 'js/deprecate-grafts'
The functionality of "$GIT_DIR/info/grafts" has been superseded by
the "refs/replace/" mechanism for some time now, but the internal
code had support for it in many places, which has been cleaned up
in order to drop support of the "grafts" mechanism.

* js/deprecate-grafts:
  Remove obsolete script to convert grafts to replace refs
  technical/shallow: describe why shallow cannot use replace refs
  technical/shallow: stop referring to grafts
  filter-branch: stop suggesting to use grafts
  Deprecate support for .git/info/grafts
  Add a test for `git replace --convert-graft-file`
  replace: introduce --convert-graft-file
  replace: prepare create_graft() for converting graft files wholesale
  replace: "libify" create_graft() and callees
  replace: avoid using die() to indicate a bug
  commit: Let the callback of for_each_mergetag return on error
  argv_array: offer to split a string by whitespace
2018-05-23 14:38:17 +09:00
5002702e48 Merge branch 'js/test-unset-prereq'
Test debugging aid.

* js/test-unset-prereq:
  tests: introduce test_unset_prereq, for debugging
2018-05-23 14:38:17 +09:00
e3ab3e8a39 Merge branch 'ab/perl-python-attrs'
We learned that our source files with ".pl" and ".py" extensions
are Perl and Python files respectively and changes to them are
better viewed as such with appropriate diff drivers.

* ab/perl-python-attrs:
  .gitattributes: add a diff driver for Python
  .gitattributes: use the "perl" differ for Perl
  .gitattributes: add *.pl extension for Perl
2018-05-23 14:38:16 +09:00
fcb6df3254 Merge branch 'sb/oid-object-info'
The codepath around object-info API has been taught to take the
repository object (which in turn tells the API which object store
the objects are to be located).

* sb/oid-object-info:
  cache.h: allow oid_object_info to handle arbitrary repositories
  packfile: add repository argument to cache_or_unpack_entry
  packfile: add repository argument to unpack_entry
  packfile: add repository argument to read_object
  packfile: add repository argument to packed_object_info
  packfile: add repository argument to packed_to_object_type
  packfile: add repository argument to retry_bad_packed_offset
  cache.h: add repository argument to oid_object_info
  cache.h: add repository argument to oid_object_info_extended
2018-05-23 14:38:16 +09:00
d0f7b22b5b Merge branch 'cc/perf-aggregate-unknown-option'
Perf-test helper updates.

* cc/perf-aggregate-unknown-option:
  perf/aggregate: use Getopt::Long for option parsing
2018-05-23 14:38:15 +09:00
89753dc2b7 Merge branch 'en/git-debugger'
Dev support.

* en/git-debugger:
  Make running git under other debugger-like programs easy
2018-05-23 14:38:15 +09:00
41267e9697 Merge branch 'bw/server-options'
The transport protocol v2 is getting updated further.

* bw/server-options:
  fetch: send server options when using protocol v2
  ls-remote: send server options when using protocol v2
  serve: introduce the server-option capability
2018-05-23 14:38:15 +09:00
30b015bffe Merge branch 'nd/repack-keep-pack'
"git gc" in a large repository takes a lot of time as it considers
to repack all objects into one pack by default.  The command has
been taught to pretend as if the largest existing packfile is
marked with ".keep" so that it is left untouched while objects in
other packs and loose ones are repacked.

* nd/repack-keep-pack:
  pack-objects: show some progress when counting kept objects
  gc --auto: exclude base pack if not enough mem to "repack -ad"
  gc: handle a corner case in gc.bigPackThreshold
  gc: add gc.bigPackThreshold config
  gc: add --keep-largest-pack option
  repack: add --keep-pack option
  t7700: have closing quote of a test at the beginning of line
2018-05-23 14:38:14 +09:00
c89b6e136e Merge branch 'ds/lazy-load-trees'
The code has been taught to use the duplicated information stored
in the commit-graph file to learn the tree object name for a commit
to avoid opening and parsing the commit object when it makes sense
to do so.

* ds/lazy-load-trees:
  coccinelle: avoid wrong transformation suggestions from commit.cocci
  commit-graph: lazy-load trees for commits
  treewide: replace maybe_tree with accessor methods
  commit: create get_commit_tree() method
  treewide: rename tree to maybe_tree
2018-05-23 14:38:13 +09:00
05682ee270 Merge branch 'nd/term-columns'
The code did not propagate the terminal width to subprocesses via
COLUMNS environment variable, which it now does.  This caused
trouble to "git column" helper subprocess when "git tag --column=row"
tried to list the existing tags on a display with non-default width.

* nd/term-columns:
  column: fix off-by-one default width
  pager: set COLUMNS to term_columns()
2018-05-23 14:38:13 +09:00
798b029da8 Merge branch 'sg/t7005-spaces-in-filenames-cleanup'
Test update.

* sg/t7005-spaces-in-filenames-cleanup:
  t7005-editor: get rid of the SPACES_IN_FILENAMES prereq
2018-05-23 14:38:12 +09:00
c8311980f9 Merge branch 'sg/t5516-fixes'
Test fixes.

* sg/t5516-fixes:
  t5516-fetch-push: fix broken &&-chain
  t5516-fetch-push: fix 'push with dry-run' test
2018-05-23 14:38:12 +09:00
c4e7220f08 Merge branch 'sg/t5310-jgit-bitmap-test'
Test update.

* sg/t5310-jgit-bitmap-test:
  t5310-pack-bitmaps: make JGit tests work with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
2018-05-23 14:38:12 +09:00
b577198526 Merge branch 'nd/pack-format-doc'
Doc update.

* nd/pack-format-doc:
  pack-format.txt: more details on pack file format
2018-05-23 14:38:11 +09:00
ece48106e6 Merge branch 'jk/apply-p-doc'
Doc update.

* jk/apply-p-doc:
  apply: clarify "-p" documentation
2018-05-23 14:38:11 +09:00
d9a0ddc217 Merge branch 'ao/config-api-doc'
Doc update.

* ao/config-api-doc:
  doc: fix config API documentation about config_with_options
2018-05-23 14:38:10 +09:00
e1dd23a8c9 Merge branch 'bc/mailmap-self'
* bc/mailmap-self:
  mailmap: update brian m. carlson's email address
2018-05-23 14:38:10 +09:00
a2cec42213 Merge branch 'sb/object-store-replace'
Hotfix.

* sb/object-store-replace:
  get_main_ref_store: BUG() when outside a repository
  object.c: clear replace map before freeing it
  replace-object.c: remove the_repository from prepare_replace_object
  object.c: free replace map in raw_object_store_clear
2018-05-23 14:38:09 +09:00
67b878eba1 Merge branch 'hn/sort-ls-remote'
Hotfix.

* hn/sort-ls-remote:
  t5512: run git fetch inside test
2018-05-23 14:38:09 +09:00
eaf6a1b6e9 remote-curl: accept compressed responses with protocol v2
Configure curl to accept compressed responses when using protocol v2 by
setting `CURLOPT_ENCODING` to "", which indicates that curl should send
an "Accept-Encoding" header with all supported compression encodings.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-23 10:24:13 +09:00
1a53e692af remote-curl: accept all encodings supported by curl
Configure curl to accept all encodings which curl supports instead of
only accepting gzip responses.

This fixes an issue when using an installation of curl which is built
without the "zlib" feature. Since aa90b9697 (Enable info/refs gzip
decompression in HTTP client, 2012-09-19) we end up requesting "gzip"
encoding anyway despite libcurl not being able to decode it.  Worse,
instead of getting a clear error message indicating so, we end up
falling back to "dumb" http, producing a confusing and difficult to
debug result.

Since curl doesn't do any checking to verify that it supports the a
requested encoding, instead set the curl option `CURLOPT_ENCODING` with
an empty string indicating that curl should send an "Accept-Encoding"
header containing only the encodings supported by curl.

Reported-by: Anton Golubev <anton.golubev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-23 10:24:12 +09:00
fc54c1af3e Git 2.17.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 14:28:26 +09:00
9e84a6d758 Merge branch 'jk/submodule-fsck-loose' into maint
* jk/submodule-fsck-loose:
  fsck: complain when .gitmodules is a symlink
  index-pack: check .gitmodules files with --strict
  unpack-objects: call fsck_finish() after fscking objects
  fsck: call fsck_finish() after fscking objects
  fsck: check .gitmodules content
  fsck: handle promisor objects in .gitmodules check
  fsck: detect gitmodules files
  fsck: actually fsck blob data
  fsck: simplify ".git" check
  index-pack: make fsck error message more specific
2018-05-22 14:26:05 +09:00
68f95b26e4 Sync with Git 2.16.4
* maint-2.16:
  Git 2.16.4
  Git 2.15.2
  Git 2.14.4
  Git 2.13.7
  verify_path: disallow symlinks in .gitmodules
  update-index: stat updated files earlier
  verify_dotfile: mention case-insensitivity in comment
  verify_path: drop clever fallthrough
  skip_prefix: add case-insensitive variant
  is_{hfs,ntfs}_dotgitmodules: add tests
  is_ntfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_hfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_ntfs_dotgit: use a size_t for traversing string
  submodule-config: verify submodule names as paths
2018-05-22 14:25:26 +09:00
a42a58d7b6 Git 2.16.4
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 14:18:51 +09:00
023020401d Sync with Git 2.15.2
* maint-2.15:
  Git 2.15.2
  Git 2.14.4
  Git 2.13.7
  verify_path: disallow symlinks in .gitmodules
  update-index: stat updated files earlier
  verify_dotfile: mention case-insensitivity in comment
  verify_path: drop clever fallthrough
  skip_prefix: add case-insensitive variant
  is_{hfs,ntfs}_dotgitmodules: add tests
  is_ntfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_hfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_ntfs_dotgit: use a size_t for traversing string
  submodule-config: verify submodule names as paths
2018-05-22 14:18:06 +09:00
d33c87517a Git 2.15.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 14:15:59 +09:00
9e0f06d55d Sync with Git 2.14.4
* maint-2.14:
  Git 2.14.4
  Git 2.13.7
  verify_path: disallow symlinks in .gitmodules
  update-index: stat updated files earlier
  verify_dotfile: mention case-insensitivity in comment
  verify_path: drop clever fallthrough
  skip_prefix: add case-insensitive variant
  is_{hfs,ntfs}_dotgitmodules: add tests
  is_ntfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_hfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_ntfs_dotgit: use a size_t for traversing string
  submodule-config: verify submodule names as paths
2018-05-22 14:15:14 +09:00
b7b1fca175 fsck: complain when .gitmodules is a symlink
We've recently forbidden .gitmodules to be a symlink in
verify_path(). And it's an easy way to circumvent our fsck
checks for .gitmodules content. So let's complain when we
see it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:55:12 -04:00
73c3f0f704 index-pack: check .gitmodules files with --strict
Now that the internal fsck code has all of the plumbing we
need, we can start checking incoming .gitmodules files.
Naively, it seems like we would just need to add a call to
fsck_finish() after we've processed all of the objects. And
that would be enough to cover the initial test included
here. But there are two extra bits:

  1. We currently don't bother calling fsck_object() at all
     for blobs, since it has traditionally been a noop. We'd
     actually catch these blobs in fsck_finish() at the end,
     but it's more efficient to check them when we already
     have the object loaded in memory.

  2. The second pass done by fsck_finish() needs to access
     the objects, but we're actually indexing the pack in
     this process. In theory we could give the fsck code a
     special callback for accessing the in-pack data, but
     it's actually quite tricky:

       a. We don't have an internal efficient index mapping
	  oids to packfile offsets. We only generate it on
	  the fly as part of writing out the .idx file.

       b. We'd still have to reconstruct deltas, which means
          we'd basically have to replicate all of the
	  reading logic in packfile.c.

     Instead, let's avoid running fsck_finish() until after
     we've written out the .idx file, and then just add it
     to our internal packed_git list.

     This does mean that the objects are "in the repository"
     before we finish our fsck checks. But unpack-objects
     already exhibits this same behavior, and it's an
     acceptable tradeoff here for the same reason: the
     quarantine mechanism means that pushes will be
     fully protected.

In addition to a basic push test in t7415, we add a sneaky
pack that reverses the usual object order in the pack,
requiring that index-pack access the tree and blob during
the "finish" step.

This already works for unpack-objects (since it will have
written out loose objects), but we'll check it with this
sneaky pack for good measure.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:55:12 -04:00
6e328d6cae unpack-objects: call fsck_finish() after fscking objects
As with the previous commit, we must call fsck's "finish"
function in order to catch any queued objects for
.gitmodules checks.

This second pass will be able to access any incoming
objects, because we will have exploded them to loose objects
by now.

This isn't quite ideal, because it means that bad objects
may have been written to the object database (and a
subsequent operation could then reference them, even if the
other side doesn't send the objects again). However, this is
sufficient when used with receive.fsckObjects, since those
loose objects will all be placed in a temporary quarantine
area that will get wiped if we find any problems.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:55:12 -04:00
1995b5e03e fsck: call fsck_finish() after fscking objects
Now that the internal fsck code is capable of checking
.gitmodules files, we just need to teach its callers to use
the "finish" function to check any queued objects.

With this, we can now catch the malicious case in t7415 with
git-fsck.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:55:12 -04:00
ed8b10f631 fsck: check .gitmodules content
This patch detects and blocks submodule names which do not
match the policy set forth in submodule-config. These should
already be caught by the submodule code itself, but putting
the check here means that newer versions of Git can protect
older ones from malicious entries (e.g., a server with
receive.fsckObjects will block the objects, protecting
clients which fetch from it).

As a side effect, this means fsck will also complain about
.gitmodules files that cannot be parsed (or were larger than
core.bigFileThreshold).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:55:12 -04:00
2738744426 fsck: handle promisor objects in .gitmodules check
If we have a tree that points to a .gitmodules blob but
don't have that blob, we can't check its contents. This
produces an fsck error when we encounter it.

But in the case of a promisor object, this absence is
expected, and we must not complain.  Note that this can
technically circumvent our transfer.fsckObjects check.
Imagine a client fetches a tree, but not the matching
.gitmodules blob. An fsck of the incoming objects will show
that we don't have enough information. Later, we do fetch
the actual blob. But we have no idea that it's a .gitmodules
file.

The only ways to get around this would be to re-scan all of
the existing trees whenever new ones enter (which is
expensive), or to somehow persist the gitmodules_found set
between fsck runs (which is complicated).

In practice, it's probably OK to ignore the problem. Any
repository which has all of the objects (including the one
serving the promisor packs) can perform the checks. Since
promisor packs are inherently about a hierarchical topology
in which clients rely on upstream repositories, those
upstream repositories can protect all of their downstream
clients from broken objects.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:55:12 -04:00
159e7b080b fsck: detect gitmodules files
In preparation for performing fsck checks on .gitmodules
files, this commit plumbs in the actual detection of the
files. Note that unlike most other fsck checks, this cannot
be a property of a single object: we must know that the
object is found at a ".gitmodules" path at the root tree of
a commit.

Since the fsck code only sees one object at a time, we have
to mark the related objects to fit the puzzle together. When
we see a commit we mark its tree as a root tree, and when
we see a root tree with a .gitmodules file, we mark the
corresponding blob to be checked.

In an ideal world, we'd check the objects in topological
order: commits followed by trees followed by blobs. In that
case we can avoid ever loading an object twice, since all
markings would be complete by the time we get to the marked
objects. And indeed, if we are checking a single packfile,
this is the order in which Git will generally write the
objects. But we can't count on that:

  1. git-fsck may show us the objects in arbitrary order
     (loose objects are fed in sha1 order, but we may also
     have multiple packs, and we process each pack fully in
     sequence).

  2. The type ordering is just what git-pack-objects happens
     to write now. The pack format does not require a
     specific order, and it's possible that future versions
     of Git (or a custom version trying to fool official
     Git's fsck checks!) may order it differently.

  3. We may not even be fscking all of the relevant objects
     at once. Consider pushing with transfer.fsckObjects,
     where one push adds a blob at path "foo", and then a
     second push adds the same blob at path ".gitmodules".
     The blob is not part of the second push at all, but we
     need to mark and check it.

So in the general case, we need to make up to three passes
over the objects: once to make sure we've seen all commits,
then once to cover any trees we might have missed, and then
a final pass to cover any .gitmodules blobs we found in the
second pass.

We can simplify things a bit by loosening the requirement
that we find .gitmodules only at root trees. Technically
a file like "subdir/.gitmodules" is not parsed by Git, but
it's not unreasonable for us to declare that Git is aware of
all ".gitmodules" files and make them eligible for checking.
That lets us drop the root-tree requirement, which
eliminates one pass entirely. And it makes our worst case
much better: instead of potentially queueing every root tree
to be re-examined, the worst case is that we queue each
unique .gitmodules blob for a second look.

This patch just adds the boilerplate to find .gitmodules
files. The actual content checks will come in a subsequent
commit.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:55:12 -04:00
7ac4f3a007 fsck: actually fsck blob data
Because fscking a blob has always been a noop, we didn't
bother passing around the blob data. In preparation for
content-level checks, let's fix up a few things:

  1. The fsck_object() function just returns success for any
     blob. Let's a noop fsck_blob(), which we can fill in
     with actual logic later.

  2. The fsck_loose() function in builtin/fsck.c
     just threw away blob content after loading it. Let's
     hold onto it until after we've called fsck_object().

     The easiest way to do this is to just drop the
     parse_loose_object() helper entirely. Incidentally,
     this also fixes a memory leak: if we successfully
     loaded the object data but did not parse it, we would
     have left the function without freeing it.

  3. When fsck_loose() loads the object data, it
     does so with a custom read_loose_object() helper. This
     function streams any blobs, regardless of size, under
     the assumption that we're only checking the sha1.

     Instead, let's actually load blobs smaller than
     big_file_threshold, as the normal object-reading
     code-paths would do. This lets us fsck small files, and
     a NULL return is an indication that the blob was so big
     that it needed to be streamed, and we can pass that
     information along to fsck_blob().

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:55:12 -04:00
ed9c322062 fsck: simplify ".git" check
There's no need for us to manually check for ".git"; it's a
subset of the other filesystem-specific tests. Dropping it
makes our code slightly shorter. More importantly, the
existing code may make a reader wonder why ".GIT" is not
covered here, and whether that is a bug (it isn't, as it's
also covered in the filesystem-specific tests).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:55:12 -04:00
db5a58c1bd index-pack: make fsck error message more specific
If fsck reports an error, we say only "Error in object".
This isn't quite as bad as it might seem, since the fsck
code would have dumped some errors to stderr already. But it
might help to give a little more context. The earlier output
would not have even mentioned "fsck", and that may be a clue
that the "fsck.*" or "*.fsckObjects" config may be relevant.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2018-05-21 23:55:12 -04:00
eedd5949f5 Merge branch 'jk/submodule-name-verify-fix' into jk/submodule-name-verify-fsck
* jk/submodule-name-verify-fix:
  verify_path: disallow symlinks in .gitmodules
  update-index: stat updated files earlier
  verify_path: drop clever fallthrough
  skip_prefix: add icase-insensitive variant
  is_{hfs,ntfs}_dotgitmodules: add tests
  path: match NTFS short names for more .git files
  is_hfs_dotgit: match other .git files
  is_ntfs_dotgit: use a size_t for traversing string
  submodule-config: verify submodule names as paths

Note that this includes two bits of evil-merge:

 - there's a new call to verify_path() that doesn't actually
   have a mode available. It should be OK to pass "0" here,
   since we're just manipulating the untracked cache, not an
   actual index entry.

 - the lstat() in builtin/update-index.c:update_one() needs
   to be updated to handle the fsmonitor case (without this
   it still behaves correctly, but does an unnecessary
   lstat).
2018-05-21 23:54:28 -04:00
33286dcd6d commit-graph: fix UX issue when .lock file exists
We use the lockfile API to avoid multiple Git processes from writing to
the commit-graph file in the .git/objects/info directory. In some cases,
this directory may not exist, so we check for its existence.

The existing code does the following when acquiring the lock:

1. Try to acquire the lock.
2. If it fails, try to create the .git/object/info directory.
3. Try to acquire the lock, failing if necessary.

The problem is that if the lockfile exists, then the mkdir fails, giving
an error that doesn't help the user:

  "fatal: cannot mkdir .git/objects/info: File exists"

While technically this honors the lockfile, it does not help the user.

Instead, do the following:

1. Check for existence of .git/objects/info; create if necessary.
2. Try to acquire the lock, failing if necessary.

The new output looks like:

  fatal: Unable to create
  '<dir>/.git/objects/info/commit-graph.lock': File exists.

  Another git process seems to be running in this repository, e.g.
  an editor opened by 'git commit'. Please make sure all processes
  are terminated then try again. If it still fails, a git process
  may have crashed in this repository earlier:
  remove the file manually to continue.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:38:02 +09:00
1472978ec6 commit-graph.txt: update design document
We now calculate generation numbers in the commit-graph file and use
them in paint_down_to_common().

Expand the section on generation numbers to discuss how the three
special generation numbers GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY, _ZERO, and
_MAX interact with other generation numbers.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:36:34 +09:00
7adf526670 merge: check config before loading commits
Now that we use generation numbers from the commit-graph, we must
ensure that all commits that exist in the commit-graph are loaded
from that file instead of from the object database. Since the
commit-graph file is only checked if core.commitGraph is true, we
must check the default config before we load any commits.

In the merge builtin, the config was checked after loading the HEAD
commit. This was due to the use of the global 'branch' when checking
merge-specific config settings.

Move the config load to be between the initialization of 'branch' and
the commit lookup.

Without this change, a fast-forward merge would hit a BUG("bad
generation skip") statement in commit.c during paint_down_to_common().
This is because the HEAD commit would be loaded with "infinite"
generation but then reached by commits with "finite" generation
numbers.

Add a test to t5318-commit-graph.sh that exercises this code path to
prevent a regression.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:36:34 +09:00
04bc8d1ecc commit: use generation number in remove_redundant()
The static remove_redundant() method is used to filter a list
of commits by removing those that are reachable from another
commit in the list. This is used to remove all possible merge-
bases except a maximal, mutually independent set.

To determine these commits are independent, we use a number of
paint_down_to_common() walks and use the PARENT1, PARENT2 flags
to determine reachability. Since we only care about reachability
and not the full set of merge-bases between 'one' and 'twos', we
can use the 'min_generation' parameter to short-circuit the walk.

When no commit-graph exists, there is no change in behavior.

For a copy of the Linux repository, we measured the following
performance improvements:

git merge-base v3.3 v4.5

Before: 234 ms
 After: 208 ms
 Rel %: -11%

git merge-base v4.3 v4.5

Before: 102 ms
 After:  83 ms
 Rel %: -19%

The experiments above were chosen to demonstrate that we are
improving the filtering of the merge-base set. In the first
example, more time is spent walking the history to find the
set of merge bases before the remove_redundant() call. The
starting commits are closer together in the second example,
therefore more time is spent in remove_redundant(). The relative
change in performance differs as expected.

Reported-by: Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:36:34 +09:00
d7c1ec3efd commit: add short-circuit to paint_down_to_common()
When running 'git branch --contains', the in_merge_bases_many()
method calls paint_down_to_common() to discover if a specific
commit is reachable from a set of branches. Commits with lower
generation number are not needed to correctly answer the
containment query of in_merge_bases_many().

Add a new parameter, min_generation, to paint_down_to_common() that
prevents walking commits with generation number strictly less than
min_generation. If 0 is given, then there is no functional change.

For in_merge_bases_many(), we can pass commit->generation as the
cutoff, and this saves time during 'git branch --contains' queries
that would otherwise walk "around" the commit we are inspecting.

For a copy of the Linux repository, where HEAD is checked out at
v4.13~100, we get the following performance improvement for
'git branch --contains' over the previous commit:

Before: 0.21s
After:  0.13s
Rel %: -38%

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:36:34 +09:00
f9b8908b85 commit: use generation numbers for in_merge_bases()
The containment algorithm for 'git branch --contains' is different
from that for 'git tag --contains' in that it uses is_descendant_of()
instead of contains_tag_algo(). The expensive portion of the branch
algorithm is computing merge bases.

When a commit-graph file exists with generation numbers computed,
we can avoid this merge-base calculation when the target commit has
a larger generation number than the initial commits.

Performance tests were run on a copy of the Linux repository where
HEAD is contained in v4.13 but no earlier tag. Also, all tags were
copied to branches and 'git branch --contains' was tested:

Before: 60.0s
After:   0.4s
Rel %: -99.3%

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:36:34 +09:00
819807b33f ref-filter: use generation number for --contains
A commit A can reach a commit B only if the generation number of A
is strictly larger than the generation number of B. This condition
allows significantly short-circuiting commit-graph walks.

Use generation number for '--contains' type queries.

On a copy of the Linux repository where HEAD is contained in v4.13
but no earlier tag, the command 'git tag --contains HEAD' had the
following peformance improvement:

Before: 0.81s
After:  0.04s
Rel %:  -95%

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:36:34 +09:00
e2838d85b6 commit-graph: always load commit-graph information
Most code paths load commits using lookup_commit() and then
parse_commit(). In some cases, including some branch lookups, the commit
is parsed using parse_object_buffer() which side-steps parse_commit() in
favor of parse_commit_buffer().

With generation numbers in the commit-graph, we need to ensure that any
commit that exists in the commit-graph file has its generation number
loaded.

Create new load_commit_graph_info() method to fill in the information
for a commit that exists only in the commit-graph file. Call it from
parse_commit_buffer() after loading the other commit information from
the given buffer. Only fill this information when specified by the
'check_graph' parameter.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:36:34 +09:00
3afc679b3c commit: use generations in paint_down_to_common()
Define compare_commits_by_gen_then_commit_date(), which uses generation
numbers as a primary comparison and commit date to break ties (or as a
comparison when both commits do not have computed generation numbers).

Since the commit-graph file is closed under reachability, we know that
all commits in the file have generation at most GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX
which is less than GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY.

This change does not affect the number of commits that are walked during
the execution of paint_down_to_common(), only the order that those
commits are inspected. In the case that commit dates violate topological
order (i.e. a parent is "newer" than a child), the previous code could
walk a commit twice: if a commit is reached with the PARENT1 bit, but
later is re-visited with the PARENT2 bit, then that PARENT2 bit must be
propagated to its parents. Using generation numbers avoids this extra
effort, even if it is somewhat rare.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:36:34 +09:00
3258c66332 commit-graph: compute generation numbers
While preparing commits to be written into a commit-graph file, compute
the generation numbers using a depth-first strategy.

The only commits that are walked in this depth-first search are those
without a precomputed generation number. Thus, computation time will be
relative to the number of new commits to the commit-graph file.

If a computed generation number would exceed GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX, then
use GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX instead.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:36:34 +09:00
83073cc994 commit: add generation number to struct commit
The generation number of a commit is defined recursively as follows:

* If a commit A has no parents, then the generation number of A is one.
* If a commit A has parents, then the generation number of A is one
  more than the maximum generation number among the parents of A.

Add a uint32_t generation field to struct commit so we can pass this
information to revision walks. We use three special values to signal
the generation number is invalid:

GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY 0xFFFFFFFF
GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX 0x3FFFFFFF
GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO 0

The first (_INFINITY) means the generation number has not been loaded or
computed. The second (_MAX) means the generation number is too large to
store in the commit-graph file. The third (_ZERO) means the generation
number was loaded from a commit graph file that was written by a version
of git that did not support generation numbers.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:36:25 +09:00
a0ef29341a submodule: add --dissociate option to add/update commands
Add --dissociate option to add and update commands, both clone helper commands
that already have the --reference option --dissociate pairs with.

Signed-off-by: Casey Fitzpatrick <kcghost@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:22:42 +09:00
6d33e1c282 submodule: add --progress option to add command
The '--progress' was introduced in 72c5f88311 (clone: pass --progress
decision to recursive submodules, 2016-09-22) to fix the progress reporting
of the clone command. Also add the progress option to the 'submodule add'
command. The update command already supports the progress flag, but it
is not documented.

Signed-off-by: Casey Fitzpatrick <kcghost@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:17:10 +09:00
c7199e3abe submodule: clean up substitutions in script
'recommend_shallow' and 'jobs' variables do not need quotes. They only hold a
single token value, and even if they were multi-token it is likely we would want
them split at IFS rather than pass a single string.

'progress' is a boolean value. Treat it like the other boolean values in the
script by using a substitution.

Signed-off-by: Casey Fitzpatrick <kcghost@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 12:16:31 +09:00
1c41d2805e unpack_trees_options: free messages when done
The strings allocated in `setup_unpack_trees_porcelain()` are never
freed. Provide a function `clear_unpack_trees_porcelain()` to do so and
call it where we use `setup_unpack_trees_porcelain()`. The only
non-trivial user is `unpack_trees_start()`, where we should place the
new call in `unpack_trees_finish()`.

We keep the string pointers in an array, mixing pointers to static
memory and memory that we allocate on the heap. We also keep several
copies of the individual pointers. So we need to make sure that we do
not free what we must not free and that we do not double-free. Let a
separate argv_array take ownership of all the strings we create so that
we can easily free them.

Zero the whole array of string pointers to make sure that we do not
leave any dangling pointers.

Note that we only take responsibility for the memory allocated in
`setup_unpack_trees_porcelain()` and not any other members of the
`struct unpack_trees_options`.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 11:59:31 +09:00
342c513a4a argv-array: return the pushed string from argv_push*()
Such an API change allows us to use an argv_array this way:

    struct argv_array to_free = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
    const char *msg;

    if (some condition) {
            msg = "constant string message";
            ... other logic ...
    } else {
            msg = argv_array_pushf(&to_free, "format %s", var);
    }
    ... use "msg" ...
    ... do other things ...
    argv_array_clear(&to_free);

Note that argv_array_pushl() and argv_array_pushv() are used to push
one or more strings with a single call, so we do not return any one
of these strings from these two functions in order to reduce the
chance to misuse the API.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-22 11:58:50 +09:00
37fa4b3c78 travis-ci: run gcc-8 on linux-gcc jobs
Switch from gcc-4.8 to gcc-8. Newer compilers come with more warning
checks (usually in -Wextra).  Since -Wextra is enabled in developer
mode (which is also enabled in travis), this lets travis report more
warnings before other people do it.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:14:09 +09:00
9d2c97016f commit.h: delete 'util' field in struct commit
If you have come this far, you probably have seen that this 'util'
pointer is used for many different purposes. Some are not even
contained in a command code, but buried deep in common code with no
clue who will use it and how.

The move to using commit-slab gives us a much better picture of how
some piece of data is associated with a commit and what for. Since
nobody uses 'util' pointer anymore, we can retire so that nobody will
abuse it again. commit-slab will be the way forward for associating
data to a commit.

As a side benefit, this shrinks struct commit by 8 bytes (on 64-bit
architecture) which should help reduce memory usage for reachability
test a bit. This is also what commit-slab is invented for [1].

[1] 96c4f4a370 (commit: allow associating auxiliary info on-demand -
2013-04-09)

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:21 +09:00
e2e5ac2303 merge: use commit-slab in merge remote desc instead of commit->util
It's done so that commit->util can be removed. See more explanation in
the commit that removes commit->util.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
7b680d32f3 log: use commit-slab in prepare_bases() instead of commit->util
It's done so that commit->util can be removed. See more explanation in
the commit that removes commit->util.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
44cecbf8a0 show-branch: note about its object flags usage
This is another candidate for commit-slab. Keep Junio's observation in
code so we can search it later on when somebody wants to improve the
code.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
60855a5343 show-branch: use commit-slab for commit-name instead of commit->util
It's done so that commit->util can be removed. See more explanation in
the commit that removes commit->util.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
8fd79a7304 name-rev: use commit-slab for rev-name instead of commit->util
It's done so that commit->util can be removed. See more explanation in
the commit that removes commit->util.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
bb408ac95d bisect.c: use commit-slab for commit weight instead of commit->util
It's done so that commit->util can be removed. See more explanation in
the commit that removes commit->util.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
87be252333 revision.c: use commit-slab for show_source
Instead of relying on commit->util to store the source string, let the
user provide a commit-slab to store the source strings in.

It's done so that commit->util can be removed. See more explanation in
the commit that removes commit->util.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
3cc0287b39 sequencer.c: use commit-slab to associate todo items to commits
It's done so that commit->util can be removed. See more explanation in
the commit that removes commit->util.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
8315bd20ea sequencer.c: use commit-slab to mark seen commits
It's done so that commit->util can be removed. See more explanation in
the commit that removes commit->util.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
58dbe58faa shallow.c: use commit-slab for commit depth instead of commit->util
It's done so that commit->util can be removed. See more explanation in
the commit that removes commit->util.

While at there, plug a leak for keeping track of depth in this code.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
c6b7206b0d describe: use commit-slab for commit names instead of commit->util
It's done so that commit->util can be removed. See more explanation in
the commit that removes commit->util.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
4e0df4e663 blame: use commit-slab for blame suspects instead of commit->util
It's done so that commit->util can be removed. See more explanation in
the commit that removes commit->util.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
878f0bb819 commit-slab: support shared commit-slab
define_shared_commit_slab() could be used in a header file to define a
commit-slab. One of these C files must include commit-slab-impl.h and
"call" implement_shared_commit_slab().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:19 +09:00
a9f1f1f9f8 commit-slab.h: code split
The struct declaration and implementation macros are moved to
commit-slab-hdr.h and commit-slab-impl.h respectively.

This right now is not needed for current users but if we make a public
commit-slab type, we may want to avoid including the slab
implementation in a header file which gets replicated in every c file
that includes it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:19 +09:00
17154b1576 regex: do not call regfree() if compilation fails
It is apparently undefined behavior to call `regfree()` on a regex where
`regcomp()` failed. The language in [1] is a bit muddy, at least to me,
but the clearest hint is this (`preg` is the `regex_t *`):

    Upon successful completion, the regcomp() function shall return 0.
    Otherwise, it shall return an integer value indicating an error as
    described in <regex.h>, and the content of preg is undefined.

Funnily enough, there is also the `regerror()` function which should be
given a pointer to such a "failed" `regex_t` -- the content of which
would supposedly be undefined -- and which may investigate it to come up
with a detailed error message.

In any case, the example in that document shows how `regfree()` is not
called after `regcomp()` fails.

We have quite a few users of this API and most get this right. These
three users do not.

Several implementations can handle this just fine [2] and these code paths
supposedly have not wreaked havoc or we'd have heard about it. (These
are all in code paths where git got bad input and is just about to die
anyway.) But let's just avoid the issue altogether.

[1] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/regcomp.html

[2] https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2013-September/msg00262.html

Researched-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-byi Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:58:32 +09:00
e7347cb9ba config: let config_store_data_clear() handle key
Instead of remembering to free `key` in each code path, let
`config_store_data_clear()` handle that.

We still need to free it before replacing it, though. Move that freeing
closer to the replacing to be safe. Note that in that same part of the
code, we can no longer set `key` to the original pointer, but need to
`xstrdup()` it.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:57:57 +09:00
3b82542dff config: let config_store_data_clear() handle value_regex
Instead of duplicating the logic for clearing up `value_regex`, let
`config_store_data_clear()` handle that.

When `regcomp()` fails, the current code does not call `regfree()`. Make
sure we do the same by immediately invalidating `value_regex`. Some
implementations are able to handle such an extra `regfree()`-call [1],
but from the example in [2], we should not do so. (The language itself
in [2] is not super-clear on this.)

[1] https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2013-September/msg00262.html

[2] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/regcomp.html

Researched-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:57:56 +09:00
2a00e594e5 config: free resources of struct config_store_data
Commit fee8572c6d (config: avoid using the global variable `store`,
2018-04-09) dropped the staticness of a certain struct, instead letting
the users create an instance on the stack and pass around a pointer.

We do not free all the memory that the struct tracks. When the struct
was static, the memory would always be reachable. Now that we keep the
struct on the stack, though, as soon as we return, it goes out of scope
and we leak the memory it points to. In particular, we leak the memory
pointed to by the `parsed` and `seen` fields.

Introduce and use a helper function `config_store_data_clear()` to plug
these leaks. The memory tracked here is config parser events. Once the
users (`git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently()` and
`git_config_copy_or_rename_section_in_file()` at the moment) are done,
no-one should be holding on to a pointer into this memory.

There are two more members of the struct that are candidates for freeing
in this new function (`key` and `value_regex`). Those are actually
already being taken care of. The next couple of patches will move their
freeing into the function we are adding here.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:57:54 +09:00
eea253bf39 t5300: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes variables for object IDs instead of
using hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
0b2c4af4b6 t4208: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes variables for object IDs instead of
using hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
5c024287ad t4045: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes variables for blobs instead of using
hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
e4c5652304 t4042: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes variables for blobs instead of using
hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
2a73022e5c t4205: sort log output in a hash-independent way
This test enumerates log entries and then sorts them.  For SHA-1, this
produces results that happen to sort in the order specified in the test,
but for other hash algorithms they sort differently.  Ensure we sort the
log entries in a hash-independent way by sorting on the ref name instead
of the object ID.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
d29d5001e9 t/lib-diff-alternative: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test code so that it computes variables for blobs instead of
using hard-coded hashes.  This makes t4033 and t4050 (the patience and
histogram tests) pass.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
a6c5799052 t4030: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes variables for blobs instead of using
hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
b55ee57277 t4029: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes variables for blobs instead of using
hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
7022ba336d t4029: fix test indentation
We typically indent our tests with a single tab, partially so that we
can take advantage of indented heredocs.  Make this change and move the
quote marks to be in the typical position for our tests.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
10c636a79a t4022: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes variables for blobs instead of using
hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
f2fffc17dc t4020: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes variables for blobs instead of using
hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
bdee9cd6c1 t4014: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes values for blobs instead of using
hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
75fe818442 t4008: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes variables for blobs instead of using
hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
31fb3f4296 t4007: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes variables for blobs and uses the
ZERO_OID variable instead of using hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
f1aae0346a t3905: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes variables for blobs instead of using
hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
18cb8231b3 t3702: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Strip out the index lines in the diff before comparing them, as these
will differ between hash algorithms.  This leads to a smaller, simpler
change than editing the index line.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
6532f3740b completion: allow to customize the completable command list
By default we show porcelain, external commands and a couple others
that are also popular. If you are not happy with this list, you can
now customize it a new config variable.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
3301d36b29 completion: add and use --list-cmds=alias
By providing aliases via --list-cmds=, we could simplify command
collection code in the script. We only issue one git command. Before
this patch that is "git config", after it's "git --list-cmds=". In
"git help" completion case we actually reduce one "git" process (for
getting guides) but that call was added in this series so it does not
really count.

A couple of bash functions are removed because they are not needed
anymore. __git_compute_all_commands() and $__git_all_commands stay
because they are still needed for completing pager.* config and
without "alias" group, the result is still cacheable.

There is a slight (good) change in _git_help() with this patch: before
"git help <tab>" shows external commands (as in _not_ part of git) as
well as part of $__git_all_commands. We have finer control over
command listing now and can exclude that because we can't provide a
man page for external commands anyway.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
e11dca10cf completion: add and use --list-cmds=nohelpers
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
65b5f9483e Move declaration for alias.c to alias.h
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
d9fcc7f871 completion: reduce completable command list
The following commands are removed from the complete list:

- annotate             obsolete, discouraged to use
- filter-branch        not often used
- get-tar-commit-id    not often used
- imap-send            not often used
- interpreter-trailers not for interactive use
- name-rev             plumbing, just use git-describe
- p4                   too short and probably not often used (*)
- svn                  same category as p4 (*)
- verify-commit        not often used

(*) to be fair, send-email command which is in the same foreignscminterface
group as svn and p4 does get completion, just because it's used by git
and kernel development. So maybe we should include them.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
84a9713106 completion: let git provide the completable command list
Instead of maintaining a separate list of command classification,
which often could go out of date, let's centralize the information
back in git.

While the function in git-completion.bash implies "list porcelain
commands", that's not exactly what it does. It gets all commands (aka
--list-cmds=main,others) then exclude certain non-porcelain ones. We
could almost recreate this list two lists list-mainporcelain and
others. The non-porcelain-but-included-anyway is added by the third
category list-complete.

Note that the current completion script incorrectly classifies
filter-branch as porcelain and t9902 tests this behavior. We keep it
this way in t9902 because this test does not really care which
particular command is porcelain or plumbing, they're just names.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
fe902f2cef command-list.txt: documentation and guide line
This is intended to help anybody who needs to update command-list.txt.
It gives a brief introduction of all attributes a command can take.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
1b81d8cb19 help: use command-list.txt for the source of guides
The help command currently hard codes the list of guides and their
summary in C. Let's move this list to command-list.txt. This lets us
extract summary lines from Documentation/git*.txt. This also
potentially lets us list guides in git.txt, but I'll leave that for
now.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
63eae83f8f help: add "-a --verbose" to list all commands with synopsis
This lists all recognized commands [1] by category. The group order
follows closely git.txt.

[1] We may actually show commands that are not built (e.g. if you set
NO_PERL you don't have git-instaweb but it's still listed here). I
ignore the problem because on Linux a git package could be split
anyway. The "git-core" package may not contain git-instaweb even if
it's built because it may end up in a separate package. We can't know
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
3c7777672b git: support --list-cmds=list-<category>
This allows us to select any group of commands by a category defined
in command-list.txt. This is an internal/hidden option so we don't
have to be picky about the category name or worried about exposing too
much.

This will be used later by git-completion.bash to retrieve certain
command groups.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
6bb2dc0b94 completion: implement and use --list-cmds=main,others
This is part of the effort to break down and provide commands by
category in machine-readable form. This could be helpful later on when
completion script switches to use --list-cmds for selecting
completable commands. It would be much easier for the user to choose
to complete _all_ commands instead of the default selection by passing
different values to --list-cmds in git-completino.bash.

While at there, replace "git help -a" in git-completion.bash with
--list-cmds since it's better suited for this task.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
e5d7a61953 git --list-cmds: collect command list in a string_list
Instead of printing the command directly one by one, keep them in a
list and print at the end. This allows more modification before we
print out (e.g. sorting, removing duplicates or even excluding some
items).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:14 +09:00
0089521cac git.c: convert --list-* to --list-cmds=*
Even if these are hidden options, let's make them a bit more generic
since we're introducing more listing types shortly. The code is
structured to allow combining multiple listing types together because
we will soon add more types the 'builtins'.

'parseopt' remains separate because it has separate (SPC) to match
git-completion.bash needs and will not combine with others.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:23:13 +09:00
ac4896f007 fmt_with_err: add a comment that truncation is OK
Functions like die_errno() use fmt_with_err() to combine the
caller-provided format with the strerror() string. We use a
fixed stack buffer because we're already handling an error
and don't have any way to report another one. Our buffer
should generally be big enough to fit this, but if it's not,
truncation is our best option. Let's add a comment to that
effect, so that anybody auditing the code for truncation
bugs knows that this is fine.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 09:59:14 +09:00
bf4baf1fed shorten_unambiguous_ref: use xsnprintf
We convert the ref_rev_parse_rules array into scanf formats
on the fly, and use snprintf() to write into each string. We
should have enough memory to hold everything because of the
earlier total_len computation. Let's use xsnprintf() to
give runtime confirmation that this is the case, and to make
it easy for people auditing the code to know there's no
truncation bug.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 09:59:03 +09:00
735e4173b3 fsmonitor: use internal argv_array of struct child_process
Avoid magic array sizes and indexes by constructing the fsmonitor
command line using the embedded argv_array of the child_process.  The
resulting code is shorter and easier to extend.

Getting rid of the snprintf() calls is a bonus -- even though the
buffers were big enough here to avoid truncation -- as it makes auditing
the remaining callers easier.

Inspired-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 09:58:56 +09:00
d50b69b868 log_write_email_headers: use strbufs
When we write a MIME attachment, we write the mime headers
into fixed-size buffers. These are likely to be big enough
in practice, but technically the input could be arbitrarily
large (e.g., if the caller provided a lot of content in the
extra_headers string), in which case we'd quietly truncate
it and generate bogus output. Let's convert these buffers to
strbufs.

The memory ownership here is a bit funny. The original fixed
buffers were static, and we merely pass out pointers to them
to be used by the caller (and in one case, we even just
stuff our value into the opt->diffopt.stat_sep value).
Ideally we'd actually pass back heap buffers, and the caller
would be responsible for freeing them.

This patch punts on that cleanup for now, and instead just
marks the strbufs as static. That means we keep ownership in
this function, making it not a complete leak. This also
takes us one step closer to fixing it in the long term
(since we can eventually use strbuf_detach() to hand
ownership to the caller, once it's ready).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 09:54:34 +09:00
390c6cbc5e http: use strbufs instead of fixed buffers
We keep the names of incoming packs and objects in fixed
PATH_MAX-size buffers, and snprintf() into them. This is
unlikely to end up with truncated filenames, but it is
possible (especially on systems where PATH_MAX is shorter
than actual paths can be). Let's switch to using strbufs,
which makes the question go away entirely.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 09:54:30 +09:00
17b8a2d6cd config: die when --blob is used outside a repository
If you run "config --blob" outside of a repository, then we
eventually try to resolve the blob name and hit a BUG().
Let's catch this earlier and provide a useful message.

Note that we could also catch this much lower in the stack,
in git_config_from_blob_ref(). That might cover other
callsites, too, but it's unclear whether those ones would
actually be bugs or not. So let's leave the low-level
functions to assume the caller knows what it's doing (and
BUG() if it turns out it doesn't).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 09:47:13 +09:00
2dc417ab1f get_main_ref_store: BUG() when outside a repository
If we don't have a repository, then we can't initialize the
ref store.  Prior to 64a741619d (refs: store the main ref
store inside the repository struct, 2018-04-11), we'd try to
access get_git_dir(), and outside a repository that would
trigger a BUG(). After that commit, though, we directly use
the_repository->git_dir; if it's NULL we'll just segfault.

Let's catch this case and restore the BUG() behavior.
Obviously we don't ever want to hit this code, but a BUG()
is a lot more helpful than a segfault if we do.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 09:45:23 +09:00
7d31407348 t9902-completion: exercise __git_complete_index_file() directly
The tests added in 2f271cd9cf (t9902-completion: add tests
demonstrating issues with quoted pathnames, 2018-05-08) and in
2ab6eab4fe (completion: improve handling quoted paths in 'git
ls-files's output, 2018-03-28) have a few shortcomings:

  - All these tests use the 'test_completion' helper function, thus
    they are exercising the whole completion machinery, although they
    are only interested in how git-aware path completion, specifically
    the __git_complete_index_file() function deals with unusual
    characters in pathnames and on the command line.

  - These tests can't satisfactorily test the case of pathnames
    containing spaces, because 'test_completion' gets the words on the
    command line as a single argument and it uses space as word
    separator.

  - Some of the tests are protected by different FUNNYNAMES_* prereqs
    depending on whether they put backslashes and double quotes or
    separator characters (FS, GS, RS, US) in pathnames, although a
    filesystem not allowing one likely doesn't allow the others
    either.

  - One of the tests operates on paths containing '|' and '&'
    characters without being protected by a FUNNYNAMES prereq, but
    some filesystems (notably on Windows) don't allow these characters
    in pathnames, either.

Replace these tests with basically equivalent, more focused tests that
call __git_complete_index_file() directly.  Since this function only
looks at the current word to be completed, i.e. the $cur variable, we
can easily include pathnames containing spaces in the tests, so use
such pathnames instead of pathnames containing '|' and '&'.  Finally,
use only a single FUNNYNAMES prereq for all kinds of special
characters.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 09:38:50 +09:00
8b4c2e0b1c completion: don't return with error from __gitcomp_file_direct()
In __gitcomp_file_direct() we tell Bash that it should handle our
possible completion words as filenames with the following piece of
cleverness:

  # use a hack to enable file mode in bash < 4
  compopt -o filenames +o nospace 2>/dev/null ||
  compgen -f /non-existing-dir/ > /dev/null

Unfortunately, this makes this function always return with error
when it is not invoked in real completion, but e.g. in tests of
't9902-completion.sh':

  - First the 'compopt' line errors out
    - either because in Bash v3.x there is no such command,
    - or because in Bash v4.x it complains about "not currently
      executing completion function",

  - then 'compgen' just silently returns with error because of the
    non-existing directory.

Since __gitcomp_file_direct() is now the last command executed in
__git_complete_index_file(), that function returns with error as well,
which prevents it from being invoked in tests directly as is, and
would require extra steps in test to hide its error code.

So let's make sure that __gitcomp_file_direct() doesn't return with
error, because in the tests coming in the following patch we do want
to exercise __git_complete_index_file() directly,

__gitcomp_file() contains the same construct, and thus it, too, always
returns with error.  Update that function accordingly as well.

While at it, also remove the space from between the redirection
operator and the filename in both functions.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 09:38:17 +09:00
3f1c1c3600 merge-recursive: provide pair of unpack_trees_{start,finish}()
Rename `git_merge_trees()` to `unpack_trees_start()` and extract the
call to `discard_index()` into a new function `unpack_trees_finish()`.
As a result, these are called early resp. late in `merge_trees()`,
making the resource handling clearer. A later commit will expand on
that, teaching `..._finish()` to free more memory. (So rather than
moving the FIXME-comment, just drop it, since it will be addressed soon
enough.)

Also call `..._finish()` when `merge_trees()` returns early.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 06:56:15 +09:00
89e653da5b merge: setup opts later in checkout_fast_forward()
After we initialize the various fields in `opts` but before we actually
use them, we might return early. Move the initialization further down,
to immediately before we use `opts`.

This limits the scope of `opts` and will help a later commit fix a
memory leak without having to worry about those early returns.

This patch is best viewed using something like this (note the tab!):
--color-moved --anchored="	trees[nr_trees] = parse_tree_indirect"

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 06:56:15 +09:00
b9dbddf6da commit: allow lookup_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
2f6c767fd4 commit: allow prepare_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
Move the global variable 'commit_graft_prepared' into the object
pool and convert the function prepare_commit_graft to work
an arbitrary repositories.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
eee4502baa shallow: migrate shallow information into the object parser
We need to convert the shallow functions all at the same time
as we move the data structures they operate on into the repository.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
102de880d2 path.c: migrate global git_path_* to take a repository argument
Migrate all git_path_* functions that are defined in path.c to take a
repository argument. Unlike other patches in this series, do not use the
 #define trick, as we rewrite the whole function, which is rather small.

This doesn't migrate all the functions, as other builtins have their own
local path functions defined using GIT_PATH_FUNC. So keep that macro
around to serve the other locations.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
0437a2e365 cache: convert get_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories
This conversion was done without the #define trick used in the earlier
series refactoring to have better repository access, because this function
is easy to review, as all lines are converted and it has only one caller.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
d0e5dd0ed4 commit: convert read_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
a3b78e833b commit: convert register_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
e808656c46 commit: convert commit_graft_pos() to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
c88134870e shallow: add repository argument to is_repository_shallow
Add a repository argument to allow callers of is_repository_shallow
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
22bdc7c4ff shallow: add repository argument to check_shallow_file_for_update
Add a repository argument to allow callers of check_shallow_file_for_update
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
19143f139d shallow: add repository argument to register_shallow
Add a repository argument to allow callers of register_shallow
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
6a2df51c84 shallow: add repository argument to set_alternate_shallow_file
Add a repository argument to allow callers of set_alternate_shallow_file
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
1f93ecd1ab commit: add repository argument to lookup_commit_graft
Add a repository argument to allow callers of lookup_commit_graft to
be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:13:10 +09:00
438a87d1e2 config: a user-provided invalid section is not a BUG
This was pointed out by Jeff King while the empty-config-section-fix
patch series was cooking, and was not addressed in time for that patch
series to advance to `master`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 08:00:48 +09:00
76f4212597 merge-recursive: give notice when submodule commit gets fast-forwarded
Inform the user about an automatically fast-forwarded submodule. The
silent merge behavior was introduced by commit 68d03e4a6e ("Implement
automatic fast-forward merge for submodules", 2010-07-07)).

Signed-off-by: Leif Middelschulte <Leif.Middelschulte@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 07:59:13 +09:00
7a1dc605af object.c: clear replace map before freeing it
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 07:53:33 +09:00
dcc73cf7ff fetch: generate ref-prefixes when using a configured refspec
Teach fetch to generate ref-prefixes, to be used for server-side
filtering of the ref-advertisement, based on the configured fetch
refspec ('remote.<name>.fetch') when no user provided refspec exists.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:35:37 +09:00
6373cb598e refspec: consolidate ref-prefix generation logic
When using protocol v2 a client constructs a list of ref-prefixes which
are sent across the wire so that the server can do server-side filtering
of the ref-advertisement.  The logic that does this exists for both
fetch and push (even though no push support for v2 currently exists yet)
and is roughly the same so lets consolidate this logic and make it
general enough that it can be used for both the push and fetch cases.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:35:35 +09:00
60fba4bf16 submodule: convert push_unpushed_submodules to take a struct refspec
Convert 'push_unpushed_submodules()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a
parameter instead of an array of 'const char *'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:44 +09:00
afb1aed403 remote: convert check_push_refs to take a struct refspec
Convert 'check_push_refs()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a parameter
instead of an array of 'const char *'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:44 +09:00
5c7ec8462d remote: convert match_push_refs to take a struct refspec
Convert 'match_push_refs()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a parameter
instead of an array of 'const char *'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:44 +09:00
38490dd416 http-push: store refspecs in a struct refspec
Convert http-push.c to store refspecs in a 'struct refspec' instead of
in an array of 'const char *'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:44 +09:00
7a78a82b6c transport: remove transport_verify_remote_names
Remove 'transprot_verify_remote_names()' because all callers have
migrated to using 'struct refspec' which performs the same checks in
'parse_refspec()'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:44 +09:00
168dba68c9 send-pack: store refspecs in a struct refspec
Convert send-pack.c to store refspecs in a 'struct refspec' instead of
as an array of 'const char *'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:44 +09:00
306f22dbc8 transport: convert transport_push to take a struct refspec
Convert 'transport_push()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a
parameter instead of an array of strings which represent
refspecs.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:44 +09:00
aa40289ce9 push: convert to use struct refspec
Convert the refspecs in builtin/push.c to be stored in a 'struct
refspec' instead of being stored in a list of 'struct refspec_item's.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:44 +09:00
800a4ab399 push: check for errors earlier
Move the error checking for using the "--mirror", "--all", and "--tags"
options earlier and explicitly check for the presence of the flags
instead of checking for a side-effect of the flag.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:44 +09:00
9fa2e5e853 remote: convert match_explicit_refs to take a struct refspec
Convert 'match_explicit_refs()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a
parameter instead of a list of 'struct refspec_item'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:44 +09:00
f3acb8309f remote: convert get_ref_match to take a struct refspec
Convert 'get_ref_match()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a parameter
instead of a list of 'struct refspec_item'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
86baf82521 remote: convert query_refspecs to take a struct refspec
Convert 'query_refspecs()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a parameter instead
of a list of 'struct refspec_item'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
d000414e26 remote: convert apply_refspecs to take a struct refspec
Convert 'apply_refspecs()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a parameter instead
of a list of 'struct refspec_item'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
a2ac50cbfd remote: convert get_stale_heads to take a struct refspec
Convert 'get_stale_heads()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a parameter instead
of a list of 'struct refspec_item'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
def11e7193 fetch: convert prune_refs to take a struct refspec
Convert 'prune_refs()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a parameter instead
of a list of 'struct refspec_item'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
65d96c8b7d fetch: convert get_ref_map to take a struct refspec
Convert 'get_ref_map()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a parameter
instead of a list of 'struct refspec_item'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
65a1301f2e fetch: convert do_fetch to take a struct refspec
Convert 'do_fetch()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a parameter instead
of a list of 'struct refspec_item'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
860fdf1e6e refspec: remove the deprecated functions
Now that there are no callers of 'parse_push_refspec()',
'parse_fetch_refspec()', and 'free_refspec()', remove these
functions.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
e4cffacc80 fetch: convert refmap to use struct refspec
Convert the refmap in builtin/fetch.c to be stored in a
'struct refspec'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
d7c8e30716 fetch: convert fetch_one to use struct refspec
Convert 'fetch_one()' to use 'struct refspec'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
57f32ac2a5 transport-helper: convert to use struct refspec
Convert the refspecs in transport-helper.c to be stored in a
'struct refspec'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
9530350096 remote: remove add_prune_tags_to_fetch_refspec
Remove 'add_prune_tags_to_fetch_refspec()' function and instead have the
only caller directly add the tag refspec using 'refspec_append()'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:43 +09:00
e5349abf93 remote: convert fetch refspecs to struct refspec
Convert the set of fetch refspecs stored in 'struct remote' to use
'struct refspec'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:42 +09:00
6bdb304b10 remote: convert push refspecs to struct refspec
Convert the set of push refspecs stored in 'struct remote' to use
'struct refspec'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:42 +09:00
16eefc8eb3 fast-export: convert to use struct refspec
Convert fast-export to use 'struct refspec' instead of using a list of
refspec_item's.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:42 +09:00
eace274df8 clone: convert cmd_clone to use refspec_item_init
Convert 'cmd_clone()' to use 'refspec_item_init()' instead of relying on
the old 'parse_fetch_refspec()' to initialize a single refspec item.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:42 +09:00
8ca69370c8 remote: convert match_push_refs to use struct refspec
Convert 'match_push_refs()' to use struct refspec.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:42 +09:00
0460f47277 remote: convert check_push_refs to use struct refspec
Convert 'check_push_refs()' to use 'struct refspec'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:42 +09:00
e03c4e084d transport: convert transport_push to use struct refspec
Convert the logic in 'transport_push()' which calculates a list of
ref-prefixes to use 'struct refspec'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:42 +09:00
895d391258 pull: convert get_tracking_branch to use refspec_item_init
Convert 'get_tracking_branch()' to use 'refspec_item_init()' instead of
the old 'parse_fetch_refspec()' function.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:42 +09:00
9c8361b289 submodule--helper: convert push_check to use struct refspec
Convert 'push_check()' to use 'struct refspec'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:42 +09:00
c8fa9efe3a refspec: convert valid_fetch_refspec to use parse_refspec
Convert 'valid_fetch_refspec()' to use the new 'parse_refspec()'
function to only parse a single refspec and eliminate an allocation.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:42 +09:00
6d4c057859 refspec: introduce struct refspec
Introduce 'struct refspec', an abstraction around a collection of
'struct refspec_item's much like how 'struct pathspec' holds a
collection of 'struct pathspec_item's.

A refspec struct also contains an array of the original refspec strings
which will be used to facilitate the migration to using this new
abstraction throughout the code base.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:42 +09:00
3eec3700fd refspec: factor out parsing a single refspec
Factor out the logic which parses a single refspec into its own
function.  This makes it easier to reuse this logic in a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:42 +09:00
0ad4a5ff50 refspec: rename struct refspec to struct refspec_item
In preparation for introducing an abstraction around a collection of
refspecs (much like how a 'struct pathspec' is a collection of 'struct
pathspec_item's) rename the existing 'struct refspec' to 'struct
refspec_item'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:41 +09:00
ec0cb49655 refspec: move refspec parsing logic into its own file
In preparation for performing a refactor on refspec related code, move
the refspec parsing logic into its own file.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18 06:19:41 +09:00
3ee37656ee commit: add repository argument to prepare_commit_graft
Add a repository argument to allow the caller of prepare_commit_graft
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16 11:42:03 +09:00
02ba3e1a05 commit: add repository argument to read_graft_file
Add a repository argument to allow the caller of read_graft_file to be
more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16 11:42:03 +09:00
3f5787f806 commit: add repository argument to register_commit_graft
Add a repository argument to allow callers of register_commit_graft to
be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16 11:42:03 +09:00
be479e801d commit: add repository argument to commit_graft_pos
Add a repository argument to allow callers of commit_graft_pos to be
more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16 11:42:03 +09:00
6a1a79fd14 object: move grafts to object parser
Grafts are only meaningful in the context of a single repository.
Therefore they cannot be global.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16 11:42:03 +09:00
cbd53a2193 object-store: move object access functions to object-store.h
This should make these functions easier to find and cache.h less
overwhelming to read.

In particular, this moves:
- read_object_file
- oid_object_info
- write_object_file

As a result, most of the codebase needs to #include object-store.h.
In this patch the #include is only added to files that would fail to
compile otherwise.  It would be better to #include wherever
identifiers from the header are used.  That can happen later
when we have better tooling for it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16 11:42:03 +09:00
14ba97f81c alloc: allow arbitrary repositories for alloc functions
We have to convert all of the alloc functions at once, because alloc_report
uses a funky macro for reporting. It is better for the sake of mechanical
conversion to convert multiple functions at once rather than changing the
structure of the reporting function.

We record all memory allocation in alloc.c, and free them in
clear_alloc_state, which is called for all repositories except
the_repository.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16 11:16:50 +09:00
325f3a8e07 merge-recursive: i18n submodule merge output and respect verbosity
The submodule merge code now uses the output() function that is used by
all the rest of the merge-recursive-code. This allows for respecting
internationalisation as well as the verbosity setting.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16 10:08:43 +09:00
18cfc08866 submodule.c: move submodule merging to merge-recursive.c
In a later patch we want to improve submodule merging by using the output()
function in merge-recursive.c for submodule merges to deliver a consistent
UI to users.

To do so we could either make the output() function globally available
so we can use it in submodule.c#merge_submodule(), or we could integrate
the submodule merging into the merging code. Choose the later as we
generally want to move submodules closer into the core.

Therefore we move any function related to merging submodules
(merge_submodule(), find_first_merges() and print_commit) to
merge-recursive.c.  We'll keep add_submodule_odb() in submodule.c as it
is used by other submodule functions. While at it, add a TODO note that
we do not really like the function add_submodule_odb().

This commit is best viewed with --color-moved.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16 10:08:43 +09:00
e30d833671 git-submodule.sh: try harder to fetch a submodule
This is the logical continuum of fb43e31f2b (submodule: try harder to
fetch needed sha1 by direct fetching sha1, 2016-02-23) and fixes it as
some assumptions were not correct.

The commit states:
> If $sha1 was not part of the default fetch ... fail ourselves here
> assumes that the fetch_in_submodule only fails when the serverside does
> not support fetching by sha1.

There are other failures, why such a fetch may fail, such as
    fatal: Couldn't find remote ref HEAD
which can happen if the remote side doesn't advertise HEAD and we do not
have a local fetch refspec.

Not advertising HEAD is allowed by the protocol spec and would happen,
if HEAD points at an unborn branch for example.

Not having a local fetch refspec can happen when submodules are fetched
shallowly, as then git-clone doesn't setup a fetch refspec.

So do try even harder for a submodule by ignoring the exit code of the
first fetch and rather relying on the following is_tip_reachable to
see if we try fetching again.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16 10:07:21 +09:00
b2aa84c789 grep: handle corrupt index files early
Any other caller of 'repo_read_index' dies upon a negative return of
it, so grep should, too.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16 09:48:32 +09:00
4362da078e t7005-editor: get rid of the SPACES_IN_FILENAMES prereq
The last two tests 'editor with a space' and 'core.editor with a
space' in 't7005-editor.sh' need the SPACES_IN_FILENAMES prereq to
ensure that they are only run on filesystems that allow, well, spaces
in filenames.  However, we have been putting a space in the name of
the trash directory for just over a decade now, so we wouldn't be able
to run any of our tests on such a filesystem in the first place.

This prereq is therefore unnecessary, remove it.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-15 12:27:29 +09:00
831c61cc6b t3103: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it uses variables and command substitution for
trees instead of hard-coded hashes.  This also has the benefit of making
it more obvious how the test works.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:01 +09:00
62798a7037 t2203: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes variables for blobs instead of using
hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:01 +09:00
2bc3d12668 t: skip pack tests if not using SHA-1
These tests rely on creating packs with specially named objects which
are necessarily dependent on the hash used.  Skip these tests if we're
not using SHA-1.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:01 +09:00
bfb546f86c t4044: skip test if not using SHA-1
This test relies on objects with colliding short names which are
necessarily dependent on the hash used.  Skip the test if we're not
using SHA-1.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:01 +09:00
d7a2fc8249 t1512: skip test if not using SHA-1
This test relies on objects with colliding short names which are
necessarily dependent on the hash used.  Skip the test if we're not
using SHA-1.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:01 +09:00
0fbdb52f9e t1007: annotate with SHA1 prerequisite
Since this is a core test that tests basic functionality, annotate the
assertions that have dependencies on SHA-1 with the appropriate
prerequisite.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:01 +09:00
5b9ba9bd80 t0000: annotate with SHA1 prerequisite
Since this is a core test that tests basic functionality, annotate the
assertions that have dependencies on SHA-1 with the appropriate
prerequisite.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:01 +09:00
2ece6ad281 t: switch $_x40 to $OID_REGEX
Switch all uses of $_x40 to $OID_REGEX so that they work correctly with
larger hashes.  This commit was created by using the following sed
command to modify all files in the t directory except t/test-lib.sh:

  sed -i 's/\$_x40/$OID_REGEX/g'

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:01 +09:00
bd981d5fc3 t/test-lib: introduce OID_REGEX
Currently we have a variable, $_x40, which contains a regex that matches
a full 40-character hex constant.  However, with NewHash, we'll have
object IDs that are longer than 40 characters.  In such a case, $_x40
will be a confusing name.  Create a $OID_REGEX variable which will
always reflect a regex matching the appropriate object ID, regardless of
the length of the current hash.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:01 +09:00
8125a58b91 t: switch $_z40 to $ZERO_OID
Switch all uses of $_z40 to $ZERO_OID so that they work correctly with
larger hashes.  This commit was created by using the following sed
command to modify all files in the t directory except t/test-lib.sh:

  sed -i 's/\$_z40/$ZERO_OID/g'

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:00 +09:00
198857bf7e t/test-lib: introduce ZERO_OID
Currently we have a variable, $_z40, which contains the all-zero object
ID.  However, with NewHash, we'll have an all-zero object ID which is
longer than 40 hex characters.  In such a case, $_z40 will be a
confusing name.  Create a $ZERO_OID variable which will always reflect
the all-zeros object ID, regardless of the length of the current hash.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:00 +09:00
d16ab63429 t/test-lib: add an SHA1 prerequisite
There are some basic tests in our codebase that test that we get fixed
SHA-1 values.  These are valuable because they make sure that our SHA-1
implementation is free of bugs, but obviously these tests will fail with
a different hash.

There are also tests which intentionally produce objects that have
collisions when truncated to a certain length to test our handling of
these cases.  These tests, too, will fail with a different hash.

Add an SHA1 prerequisite to annotate both of these types of tests and
disable them when we're using a different hash.  In the future, we will
create versions of these tests which handle both SHA-1 and NewHash.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:00 +09:00
786ef50a23 git-credential-netrc: accept gpg option
git-credential-netrc was hardcoded to decrypt with 'gpg' regardless of
the gpg.program option. This is a problem on distributions like Debian
that call modern GnuPG something else, like 'gpg2'.
Set the command according to these settings in descending precedence
1. the git-credential-netrc command -g|--gpg option
2. the git gpg.program configuration option
3. the default: 'gpg'

For conformance with Documentation/CodingGuidelines
- use Git.pm for repository and global option queries
- document -g|--gpg command option in command usage
- test repository & command options
- write documentation placeholders according to main standards

Signed-off-by: Luis Marsano <luis.marsano@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ted Zlatanov <tzz@lifelogs.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 08:53:08 +09:00
f07eeed123 git-credential-netrc: adapt to test framework for git
git-credential-netrc tests did not run in a test repository.
Reuse the main test framework to stage a temporary repository.
To imitate Perl tests under t/
- switch to Test::More module
- use File::Basename & File::Spec::Functions

Signed-off-by: Luis Marsano <luis.marsano@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ted Zlatanov <tzz@lifelogs.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 08:53:08 +09:00
7484cf538e t5512: run git fetch inside test
Do the preparatory fetch inside the test of ls-remote --symref to avoid
cluttering the test output and to be able to catch unexpected fetch
failures.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 08:49:17 +09:00
8702b30fd7 mark_parents_uninteresting(): avoid most allocation
Commit 941ba8db57 (Eliminate recursion in setting/clearing
marks in commit list, 2012-01-14) used a clever double-loop
to avoid allocations for single-parent chains of history.
However, it did so only when following parents of parents
(which was an uncommon case), and _always_ incurred at least
one allocation to populate the list of pending parents in
the first place.

We can turn this into zero-allocation in the common case by
iterating directly over the initial parent list, and then
following up on any pending items we might have discovered.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 11:33:09 +09:00
43fc643b75 mark_parents_uninteresting(): replace list with stack
The mark_parents_uninteresting() function uses two loops:
an outer one to process our queue of pending parents, and an
inner one to process first-parent chains. This is a clever
optimization from 941ba8db57 (Eliminate recursion in
setting/clearing marks in commit list, 2012-01-14) to limit
the number of linked-list allocations when following
single-parent chains.

Unfortunately, this makes the result a little hard to read.
Let's replace the list with a stack. Then we don't have to
worry about doing this double-loop optimization, as we'll
just reuse the top element of the stack as we pop/push.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 11:23:59 +09:00
577dd0d29b mark_parents_uninteresting(): drop missing object check
We allow UNINTERESTING objects in a traversal to be
unavailable. As part of this, mark_parents_uninteresting()
checks whether we have a particular uninteresting parent; if
not, we will mark it as "parsed" so that later code skips
it.

This code is redundant and even a little bit harmful, so
let's drop it.

It's redundant because when our parse_object() call in
add_parents_to_list() fails, we already quietly skip
UNINTERESTING parents. This redundancy is a historical
artifact. The mark_parents_uninteresting() protection is
from 454fbbcde3 (git-rev-list: allow missing objects when
the parent is marked UNINTERESTING, 2005-07-10). Much later,
aeeae1b771 (revision traversal: allow UNINTERESTING objects
to be missing, 2009-01-27) covered more cases by making the
actual parse more gentle.

  As an aside, even if this weren't redundant, it would be
  insufficient. The gentle parsing handles both missing and
  corrupted objects, whereas the has_object_file() check
  we're getting rid of covers only missing ones.

And the code we're dropping is harmful for two reasons:

  1. We spend extra time on the object lookup, even though
     we don't actually need the information at this point
     (and will just repeat that lookup later when we parse
     for the common case that we _do_ have the object).

  2. It "lies" about the commit by setting the parsed flag,
     even though we didn't load any useful data into the
     struct. This shouldn't matter for the UNINTERESTING
     case, but we may later clear our flags and do another
     traversal in the same process. While pretty unlikely,
     it's possible that we could then look at the same
     commit without the UNINTERESTING flag, in which case
     we'd produce the wrong result (we'd think it's a commit
     with no parents, when in fact we should probably die
     due to the missing object).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 11:08:58 +09:00
a5411df0d9 mark_tree_contents_uninteresting(): drop missing object check
It's generally acceptable for UNINTERESTING objects in a
traversal to be unavailable (e.g., see aeeae1b771). When
marking trees UNINTERESTING, we access the object database
twice: once to check if the object is missing (and return
quietly if it is), and then again to actually parse it.

We can instead just try to parse; if that fails, we can then
return quietly. That halves the effort we spend on locating
the object.

Note that this isn't _exactly_ the same as the original
behavior, as the parse failure could be due to other
problems than a missing object: it could be corrupted, in
which case the original code would have died. But the new
behavior is arguably better, as it covers the object being
unavailable for any reason. We'll also still issue a warning
to stderr in such a case.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 11:08:56 +09:00
25f859fdf4 commit.h: rearrange 'index' to shrink struct commit
On linux 64-bit architecture, pahole finds that there's a 4 bytes
padding after 'index'. Moving it to the end reduces this struct's size
from 72 to 64 bytes (because of another 4 bytes padding after
graph_pos). On linux 32-bit, the struct size remains 52 bytes like
before.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 11:01:48 +09:00
e8b2dc2c2a add status config and command line options for rename detection
After performing a merge that has conflicts git status will, by default,
attempt to detect renames which causes many objects to be examined.  In a
virtualized repo, those objects do not exist locally so the rename logic
triggers them to be fetched from the server. This results in the status call
taking hours to complete on very large repos vs seconds with this patch.

Add a new config status.renames setting to enable turning off rename
detection during status and commit.  This setting will default to the value
of diff.renames.

Add a new config status.renamelimit setting to to enable bounding the time
spent finding out inexact renames during status and commit.  This setting
will default to the value of diff.renamelimit.

Add --no-renames command line option to status that enables overriding the
config setting from the command line. Add --find-renames[=<n>] command line
option to status that enables detecting renames and optionally setting the
similarity index.

Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Original-Patch-by: Alejandro Pauly <alpauly@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <Ben.Peart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 10:57:37 +09:00
b5d5a567fb column: fix off-by-one default width
By default we want to fill the whole screen if possible, but we do not
want to use up _all_ terminal columns because the last character is
going hit the border, push the cursor over and wrap. Keep it at
default value zero, which will make print_columns() set the width at
term_columns() - 1.

This affects the test in t7004 because effective column width before
was 40 but now 39 so we need to compensate it by one or the output at
39 columns has a different layout.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 10:45:05 +09:00
be11f7ad60 pager: set COLUMNS to term_columns()
After we invoke the pager, our stdout goes to a pipe, not the
terminal, meaning we can no longer use an ioctl to get the
terminal width. For that reason, ad6c3739a3 (pager: find out
the terminal width before spawning the pager, 2012-02-12)
started caching the terminal width.

But that cache is only an in-process variable. Any programs
we spawn will also not be able to run that ioctl, but won't
have access to our cache. They'll end up falling back to our
80-column default.

You can see the problem with:

  git tag --column=row

Since git-tag spawns a pager these days, its spawned
git-column helper will see neither the terminal on stdout
nor a useful COLUMNS value (assuming you do not export it
from your shell already). And you'll end up with 80-column
output in the pager, regardless of your terminal size.

We can fix this by setting COLUMNS right before spawning the
pager. That fixes this case, as well as any more complicated
ones (e.g., a paged program spawns another script which then
generates columnized output).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 10:45:03 +09:00
db0210d445 refs: handle zero oid for pseudorefs
According to the documentation, it is possible to "specify 40 '0' or an
empty string as <oldvalue> to make sure that the ref you are creating
does not exist." But in the code for pseudorefs, we do not implement
this, as demonstrated by the failing tests added in the previous commit.
If we fail to read the old ref, we immediately die. But a failure to
read would actually be a good thing if we have been given the zero oid.

With the zero oid, allow -- and even require -- the ref-reading to fail.
This implements the "make sure that the ref ... does not exist" part of
the documentation and fixes both failing tests from the previous commit.

Since we have a `strbuf err` for collecting errors, let's use it and
signal an error to the caller instead of dying hard.

Reported-by: Rafael Ascensão <rafa.almas@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Rafael Ascensão <rafa.almas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 10:36:11 +09:00
65eb8fc344 t1400: add tests around adding/deleting pseudorefs
I have not been able to find any tests around adding pseudorefs using
`git update-ref`. Add some as outlined in this table (original design by
Michael Haggerty; modified and extended by me):

Pre-update value   | ref-update old OID   | Expected result
-------------------|----------------------|----------------
missing            | value                | reject
missing            | none given           | accept
set                | none given           | accept
set                | correct value        | accept
set                | wrong value          | reject
missing            | zero                 | accept *
set                | zero                 | reject *

The tests marked with a * currently fail, despite git-update-ref(1)
claiming that it is possible to "specify 40 '0' or an empty string as
<oldvalue> to make sure that the ref you are creating does not exist."
These failing tests will be fixed in the next commit.

It is only natural to test deletion as well. Test deletion without an
old OID, with a correct one and with an incorrect one.

Suggested-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 10:36:11 +09:00
c0bdd658bd refs.c: refer to "object ID", not "sha1", in error messages
We have two error messages that complain about the "sha1". Because we
are about to touch one of these sites and add some tests, let's first
modernize the messages to say "object ID" instead.

While at it, make the second one use `error()` instead of `warning()`.
After printing the message, we do not continue, but actually drop the
lock and return -1 without deleting the pseudoref.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 10:36:11 +09:00
011b648646 pack-format.txt: more details on pack file format
The current document mentions OBJ_* constants without their actual
values. A git developer would know these are from cache.h but that's
not very friendly to a person who wants to read this file to implement
a pack file parser.

Similarly, the deltified representation is not documented at all (the
"document" is basically patch-delta.c). Translate that C code to
English with a bit more about what ofs-delta and ref-delta mean.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 10:20:03 +09:00
5cc044e025 get_short_oid: sort ambiguous objects by type, then SHA-1
Change the output emitted when an ambiguous object is encountered so
that we show tags first, then commits, followed by trees, and finally
blobs. Within each type we show objects in hashcmp() order. Before
this change the objects were only ordered by hashcmp().

The reason for doing this is that the output looks better as a result,
e.g. the v2.17.0 tag before this change on "git show e8f2" would
display:

    hint: The candidates are:
    hint:   e8f2093055 tree
    hint:   e8f21caf94 commit 2013-06-24 - bash prompt: print unique detached HEAD abbreviated object name
    hint:   e8f21d02f7 blob
    hint:   e8f21d577c blob
    hint:   e8f25a3a50 tree
    hint:   e8f26250fa commit 2017-02-03 - Merge pull request #996 from jeffhostetler/jeffhostetler/register_rename_src
    hint:   e8f2650052 tag v2.17.0
    hint:   e8f2867228 blob
    hint:   e8f28d537c tree
    hint:   e8f2a35526 blob
    hint:   e8f2bc0c06 commit 2015-05-10 - Documentation: note behavior for multiple remote.url entries
    hint:   e8f2cf6ec0 tree

Now we'll instead show:

    hint:   e8f2650052 tag v2.17.0
    hint:   e8f21caf94 commit 2013-06-24 - bash prompt: print unique detached HEAD abbreviated object name
    hint:   e8f26250fa commit 2017-02-03 - Merge pull request #996 from jeffhostetler/jeffhostetler/register_rename_src
    hint:   e8f2bc0c06 commit 2015-05-10 - Documentation: note behavior for multiple remote.url entries
    hint:   e8f2093055 tree
    hint:   e8f25a3a50 tree
    hint:   e8f28d537c tree
    hint:   e8f2cf6ec0 tree
    hint:   e8f21d02f7 blob
    hint:   e8f21d577c blob
    hint:   e8f2867228 blob
    hint:   e8f2a35526 blob

Since we show the commit data in the output that's nicely aligned once
we sort by object type. The decision to show tags before commits is
pretty arbitrary. I don't want to order by object_type since there
tags come last after blobs, which doesn't make sense if we want to
show the most important things first.

I could display them after commits, but it's much less likely that
we'll display a tag, so if there is one it makes sense to show it
prominently at the top.

A note on the implementation: Derrick rightly pointed out[1] that
we're bending over backwards here in get_short_oid() to first
de-duplicate the list, and then emit it, but could simply do it in one
step.

The reason for that is that oid_array_for_each_unique() doesn't
actually require that the array be sorted by oid_array_sort(), it just
needs to be sorted in some order that guarantees that all objects with
the same ID are adjacent to one another, which (barring a hash
collision, which'll be someone else's problem) the sort_ambiguous()
function does.

I agree that would be simpler for this code, and had forgotten why I
initially wrote it like this[2]. But on further reflection I think
it's better to do more work here just so we're not underhandedly using
the oid-array API where we lie about the list being sorted. That would
break any subsequent use of oid_array_lookup() in subtle ways.

I could get around that by hacking the API itself to support this
use-case and documenting it, which I did as a WIP patch in [3], but I
think it's too much code smell just for this one call site. It's
simpler for the API to just introduce a oid_array_for_each() function
to eagerly spew out the list without sorting or de-duplication, and
then do the de-duplication and sorting in two passes.

1. https://public-inbox.org/git/20180501130318.58251-1-dstolee@microsoft.com/
2. https://public-inbox.org/git/876047ze9v.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/
3. https://public-inbox.org/git/874ljrzctc.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/

Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-11 14:43:23 +09:00
ee930754d8 apply: clarify "-p" documentation
We're not really removing slashes, but slash-separated path
components. Let's make that more clear.

Reported-by: kelly elton <its.the.doc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-11 12:34:17 +09:00
f6b82970aa t5516-fetch-push: fix broken &&-chain
b2dc968e60 (t5516: refactor oddball tests, 2008-11-07) accidentaly
broke the &&-chain in the test 'push does not update local refs on
failure', but since it was in a subshell, chain-lint couldn't notice
it.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-11 12:32:53 +09:00
cfb482b6c3 t5516-fetch-push: fix 'push with dry-run' test
In a while-at-it cleanup replacing a 'cd dir && <...> && cd ..' with a
subshell, commit 28391a80a9 (receive-pack: allow deletion of corrupt
refs, 2007-11-29) also moved the assignment of the $old_commit
variable to that subshell.  This variable, however, is used outside of
that subshell as a parameter of check_push_result(), to check that a
ref still points to the commit where it is supposed to.  With the
variable remaining unset outside the subshell check_push_result()
doesn't perform that check at all.

Use 'git -C <dir> cmd...', so we don't need to change directory, and
thus don't need the subshell either when setting $old_commit.

Furthermore, change check_push_result() to require at least three
parameters (the repo, the oid, and at least one ref), so it will catch
similar issues earlier should they ever arise.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-11 12:32:51 +09:00
a885c93b5c sha1-name.c: move around the collect_ambiguous() function
A subsequent change will make use of this static function in the
get_short_oid() function, which is defined above where the
collect_ambiguous() function is now. Without this we'd then have a
compilation error due to a forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-11 12:15:02 +09:00
87a6bb701a t5310-pack-bitmaps: make JGit tests work with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
The two JGit tests 'we can read jgit bitmaps' and 'jgit can read our
bitmaps' in 't5310-pack-bitmaps.sh' fail when run with
GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX=YesPlease.  Both tests create a clone of the test
repository to check bitmap interoperability with JGit.  With split
indexes enabled the index in the clone repositories contains the
'link' extension, which JGit doesn't support and, consequently, an
exception aborts it:

  <...>
  org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.JGitInternalException: DIRC extension 'link' not supported by this version.
          at org.eclipse.jgit.dircache.DirCache.readFrom(DirCache.java:562)
  <...>

Since testing bitmaps doesn't need a worktree in the first place,
let's just create bare clones for the two JGit tests, so the cloned
won't have an index, and these two tests can be executed even with
split index enabled.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-11 12:14:34 +09:00
89f32a92b4 git-p4: change "commitish" typo to "committish"
This was the only occurrence of "commitish" in the tree, but as the
log will reveal we've had others in the past. Fixes up code added in
00ad6e3182 ("git-p4: work with a detached head", 2015-11-21).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-11 12:09:55 +09:00
7248672947 sha1-array.h: align function arguments
The arguments weren't lined up with the opening parenthesis, after
910650d2 ("Rename sha1_array to oid_array", 2017-03-31) renamed the
function.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-11 12:07:45 +09:00
a264f229cb sha1-name.c: remove stray newline
This stray newline was accidentally introduced in
d2b7d9c7ed ("sha1_name: convert disambiguate_hint_fn to take
object_id", 2017-03-26).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-11 12:03:13 +09:00
f7997e3682 doc: fix config API documentation about config_with_options
In commit dc8441fdb ("config: don't implicitly use gitdir or commondir",
2017-06-14) the function git_config_with_options was renamed to
config_with_options to better reflect the fact that it does not access
the git global config or the repo config by default.

However Documentation/technical/api-config.txt still refers to the
previous name, fix that.

While at it also update the documentation about the extra parameters,
because they too changed since the initial definition.

Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-11 10:26:33 +09:00
fc1b9243cd submodule: port submodule subcommand 'foreach' from shell to C
This aims to make git-submodule foreach a builtin. 'foreach' is ported to
the submodule--helper, and submodule--helper is called from
git-submodule.sh.

Helped-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-11 10:11:54 +09:00
60f487ac0e Remove common-cmds.h
After the last patch, common-cmds.h is no longer used (and it was
actually broken). Remove all related code. command-list.h will take
its place from now on.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 19:52:47 +09:00
cfb22a02ab help: use command-list.h for common command list
The previous commit added code generation for all_cmd_desc[] which
includes almost everything we need to generate common command list.
Convert help code to use that array instead and drop common_cmds[] array.

The description of each common command group is removed from
command-list.txt. This keeps this file format simpler. common-cmds.h
will not be generated correctly after this change due to the
command-list.txt format change. But it does not matter and
common-cmds.h will be removed.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 19:52:47 +09:00
f318d73915 generate-cmds.sh: export all commands to command-list.h
The current generate-cmds.sh generates just enough to print "git help"
output. That is, it only extracts help text for common commands.

The script is now updated to extract help text for all commands and
keep command classification a new file, command-list.h. This will be
useful later:

- "git help -a" could print a short summary of all commands instead of
  just the common ones.

- "git" could produce a list of commands of one or more category. One
  of its use is to reduce another command classification embedded in
  git-completion.bash.

The new file can be generated but is not used anywhere yet. The plan
is we migrate away from common-cmds.h. Then we can kill off
common-cmds.h build rules and generation code (and also delete
duplicate content in command-list.h which we keep for now to not mess
generate-cmds.sh up too much).

PS. The new fixed column requirement on command-list.txt is
technically not needed. But it helps simplify the code a bit at this
stage. We could lift this restriction later if we want to.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 19:52:47 +09:00
75ba897e30 generate-cmds.sh: factor out synopsis extract code
This makes it easier to reuse the same code in another place (very
soon).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 19:52:47 +09:00
74fd0705bb replace-object.c: remove the_repository from prepare_replace_object
This was missed in 5982da9d2c (replace-object: allow
prepare_replace_object to handle arbitrary repositories, 2018-04-11)

Technically the code works correctly as the replace_map is the same
size in different repositories, however it is hard to read. So convert
the code to the familiar pattern of dereferencing the pointer that we
assign in the sizeof itself.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 19:16:37 +09:00
d587307205 object.c: free replace map in raw_object_store_clear
The replace map for objects was missed to free in the object store in
the conversion of 174774cd51 (Merge branch 'sb/object-store-replace',
2018-05-08)

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 19:06:51 +09:00
74373b5f10 repository: fix free problem with repo_clear(the_repository)
the_repository is special. One of the special things about it is that
it does not allocate a new index_state object like submodules but
points to the global the_index variable instead. As a global variable,
the_index cannot be free()'d.

Add an exception for this in repo_clear(). In the future perhaps we
would be able to allocate the_repository's index on heap too. Then we
can revert this.

the_repository->index remains pointed to a clean the_index even after
repo_clear() so that it could still be used next time (e.g. in a crazy
use case where a dev switches repo in the same process).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 18:33:09 +09:00
c112084af9 fast-export: avoid NULL pointer arithmetic
Clang 6 reports the following warning, which is turned into an error in a
DEVELOPER build:

	builtin/fast-export.c:162:28: error: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Werror,-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
		return ((uint32_t *)NULL) + mark;
		       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^
	1 error generated.

The compiler is correct, and the error message speaks for itself.  There
is no need for any undefined operation -- just cast mark to void * or
uint32_t after an intermediate cast to uintptr_t.  That encodes the
integer value into a pointer and later decodes it as intended.

While at it remove an outdated comment -- intptr_t has been used since
ffe659f94d (parse-options: make some arguments optional, add callbacks),
committed in October 2007.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 18:29:57 +09:00
746ea4adc6 BUG_exit_code: fix sparse "symbol not declared" warning
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 18:23:09 +09:00
0fa5a2ed8d lock_file: move static locks into functions
Placing `struct lock_file`s on the stack used to be a bad idea, because
the temp- and lockfile-machinery would keep a pointer into the struct.
But after 076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap,
2017-09-05), we can safely have lockfiles on the stack. (This applies
even if a user returns early, leaving a locked lock behind.)

Each of these `struct lock_file`s is used from within a single function.
Move them into the respective functions to make the scope clearer and
drop the staticness.

For good measure, I have inspected these sites and come to believe that
they always release the lock, with the possible exception of bailing out
using `die()` or `exit()` or by returning from a `cmd_foo()`.

As pointed out by Jeff King, it would be bad if someone held on to a
`struct lock_file *` for some reason. After some grepping, I agree with
his findings: no-one appears to be doing that.

After this commit, the remaining occurrences of "static struct
lock_file" are locks that are used from within different functions. That
is, they need to remain static. (Short of more intrusive changes like
passing around pointers to non-static locks.)

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 14:55:40 +09:00
b227586831 lock_file: make function-local locks non-static
Placing `struct lock_file`s on the stack used to be a bad idea, because
the temp- and lockfile-machinery would keep a pointer into the struct.
But after 076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap,
2017-09-05), we can safely have lockfiles on the stack. (This applies
even if a user returns early, leaving a locked lock behind.)

These `struct lock_file`s are local to their respective functions and we
can drop their staticness.

For good measure, I have inspected these sites and come to believe that
they always release the lock, with the possible exception of bailing out
using `die()` or `exit()` or by returning from a `cmd_foo()`.

As pointed out by Jeff King, it would be bad if someone held on to a
`struct lock_file *` for some reason. After some grepping, I agree with
his findings: no-one appears to be doing that.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 14:54:45 +09:00
3c6fad4a3f refs.c: do not die if locking fails in delete_pseudoref()
After taking the lock we check whether we got it and die otherwise. But
since we take the lock using `LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR`, we would already have
died.

Considering the choice between dropping the dead code and dropping the
flag, let's go for option number three: Drop the flag, write an error
instead of dying, then return -1. This function already returns -1 for
another error, so the caller (or rather, its callers) should be able to
handle this. There is some inconsistency around how we handle errors in
this function and elsewhere in this file, but let's take this small step
towards gentle error-reporting now and leave the rest for another time.

While at it, make the lock non-static and reduce its scope. (Placing
`struct lock_file`s on the stack used to be a bad idea, because the
temp- and lockfile-machinery would keep a pointer into the struct. But
after 076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap, 2017-09-05),
we can safely have lockfiles on the stack.)

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 14:54:45 +09:00
010845157a refs.c: do not die if locking fails in write_pseudoref()
If we could not take the lock, we add an error to the `strbuf err` and
return. However, this code is dead. The reason is that we take the lock
using `LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR`. Drop the flag to allow our more gentle
error-handling to actually kick in.

We could instead just drop the dead code and die here. But everything is
prepared for gently propagating the error, so let's do that instead.

There is similar dead code in `delete_pseudoref()`, but let's save that
for the next patch.

While at it, make the lock non-static. (Placing `struct lock_file`s on
the stack used to be a bad idea, because the temp- and
lockfile-machinery would keep a pointer into the struct. But after
076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap, 2017-09-05), we
can safely have lockfiles on the stack.)

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 14:54:45 +09:00
75d9a25e1f t/helper/test-write-cache: clean up lock-handling
Die in case writing the index fails, so that the caller can notice
(instead of, say, being impressed by how performant the writing is).

While at it, note that after opening a lock with `LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR`, we
do not need to worry about whether we succeeded. Also, we can move the
`struct lock_file` into the function and drop the staticness. (Placing
`struct lock_file`s on the stack used to be a bad idea, because the
temp- and lockfile-machinery would keep a pointer into the struct. But
after 076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap, 2017-09-05),
we can safely have lockfiles on the stack.)

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-10 14:54:44 +09:00
b6f7ac8fd5 submodule foreach: document variable '$displaypath'
It was observed that the variable '$displaypath' was accessible but
undocumented. Hence, document it.

Discussed-with: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:37:00 +09:00
f0fd0dc5c5 submodule foreach: document '$sm_path' instead of '$path'
As using a variable '$path' may be harmful to users due to
capitalization issues, see 64394e3ae9 (git-submodule.sh: Don't
use $path variable in eval_gettext string, 2012-04-17). Adjust
the documentation to advocate for using $sm_path,  which contains
the same value. We still make the 'path' variable available and
document it as a deprecated synonym of 'sm_path'.

Discussed-with: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:37:00 +09:00
c033a2f62d submodule foreach: correct '$path' in nested submodules from a subdirectory
When running 'git submodule foreach --recursive' from a subdirectory of
your repository, nested submodules get a bogus value for $path:
For a submodule 'sub' that contains a nested submodule 'nested',
running 'git -C dir submodule foreach echo $path' from the root of the
superproject would report path='../nested' for the nested submodule.
The first part '../' is derived from the logic computing the relative
path from $pwd to the root of the superproject. The second part is the
submodule path inside the submodule. This value is of little use and is
hard to document.

Also, in git-submodule.txt, $path is documented to be the "name of the
submodule directory relative to the superproject", but "the
superproject" is ambiguous.

To resolve both these issues, we could:
(a) Change "the superproject" to "its immediate superproject", so
    $path would be "nested" instead of "../nested".
(b) Change "the superproject" to "the superproject the original
    command was run from", so $path would be "sub/nested" instead of
    "../nested".
(c) Change "the superproject" to "the directory the original command
    was run from", so $path would be "../sub/nested" instead of
    "../nested".

The behavior for (c) was attempted to be introduced in 091a6eb0fe
(submodule: drop the top-level requirement, 2013-06-16) with the intent
for $path to be relative from $pwd to the submodule worktree, but that
did not work for nested submodules, as the intermittent submodules
were not included in the path.

If we were to fix the meaning of the $path using (a), we would break
any existing submodule user that runs foreach from non-root of the
superproject as the non-nested submodule '../sub' would change its
path to 'sub'.

If we were to fix the meaning of $path using (b), then we would break
any user that uses nested submodules (even from the root directory)
as the 'nested' would become 'sub/nested'.

If we were to fix the meaning of $path using (c), then we would break
the same users as in (b) as 'nested' would become 'sub/nested' from
the root directory of the superproject.

All groups can be found in the wild.  The author has no data if one group
outweighs the other by large margin, and offending each one seems equally
bad at first.  However in the authors imagination it is better to go with
(a) as running from a sub directory sounds like it is carried out by a
human rather than by some automation task.  With a human on the keyboard
the feedback loop is short and the changed behavior can be adapted to
quickly unlike some automation that can break silently.

Discussed-with: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:37:00 +09:00
341e45e46b object: allow create_object to handle arbitrary repositories
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:12:37 +09:00
346a817a72 object: allow grow_object_hash to handle arbitrary repositories
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:12:36 +09:00
dd5d9deb01 alloc: add repository argument to alloc_commit_index
This is a small mechanical change; it doesn't change the
implementation to handle repositories other than the_repository yet.
Use a macro to catch callers passing a repository other than
the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:12:36 +09:00
17bfe87369 alloc: add repository argument to alloc_report
This is a small mechanical change; it doesn't change the
implementation to handle repositories other than the_repository yet.
Use a macro to catch callers passing a repository other than
the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:12:36 +09:00
13e3fdcb76 alloc: add repository argument to alloc_object_node
This is a small mechanical change; it doesn't change the
implementation to handle repositories other than the_repository yet.
Use a macro to catch callers passing a repository other than
the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:12:36 +09:00
a0bd9086bb alloc: add repository argument to alloc_tag_node
This is a small mechanical change; it doesn't change the
implementation to handle repositories other than the_repository yet.
Use a macro to catch callers passing a repository other than
the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:12:36 +09:00
8ba0e5ec57 alloc: add repository argument to alloc_commit_node
This is a small mechanical change; it doesn't change the
implementation to handle repositories other than the_repository yet.
Use a macro to catch callers passing a repository other than
the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:12:36 +09:00
cf7203bdc6 alloc: add repository argument to alloc_tree_node
This is a small mechanical change; it doesn't change the
implementation to handle repositories other than the_repository yet.
Use a macro to catch callers passing a repository other than
the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:12:36 +09:00
f0de1d62ae alloc: add repository argument to alloc_blob_node
This is a small mechanical change; it doesn't change the
implementation to handle repositories other than the_repository yet.
Use a macro to catch callers passing a repository other than
the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:12:36 +09:00
c077a4526b object: add repository argument to grow_object_hash
Add a repository argument to allow the caller of grow_object_hash to
be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:12:36 +09:00
68f95d382b object: add repository argument to create_object
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of create_object
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:12:36 +09:00
99bf115c87 repository: introduce parsed objects field
Convert the existing global cache for parsed objects (obj_hash) into
repository-specific parsed object caches. Existing code that uses
obj_hash are modified to use the parsed object cache of
the_repository; future patches will use the parsed object caches of
other repositories.

Another future use case for a pool of objects is ease of memory management
in revision walking: If we can free the rev-list related memory early in
pack-objects (e.g. part of repack operation) then it could lower memory
pressure significantly when running on large repos. While this has been
discussed on the mailing list lately, this series doesn't implement this.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 12:12:36 +09:00
4ed79d5203 t6050-replace: don't disable stdin for the whole test script
The test script 't6050-replace.sh' starts off with redirecting the
whole test script's stdin from /dev/null.  This redirection has been
there since the test script was introduced in a3e8267225
(replace_object: add a test case, 2009-01-23), but the commit message
doesn't explain why it was deemed necessary.  AFAICT, it has never
been necessary, and t6050 runs just fine and succeeds even without it,
not only the current version but past versions as well.

Besides being unnecessary, this redirection is also harmful, as it
prevents the test helper functions 'test_pause' and 'debug' from
working properly in t6050, because we can't enter any commands to the
shell and the debugger, respectively.

So let's remove that redirection.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-09 11:21:53 +09:00
6f10a09e0a merge: pass aggressive when rename detection is turned off
Set aggressive flag in git_merge_trees() when rename detection is turned off.
This allows read_tree() to auto resolve more cases that would have otherwise
been handled by the rename detection.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:19:41 +09:00
85b460305c merge: add merge.renames config setting
Add the ability to control rename detection for merge via a config setting.
This setting behaves the same and defaults to the value of diff.renames but only
applies to merge.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:19:41 +09:00
a7152e9d22 merge: update documentation for {merge,diff}.renameLimit
Update the documentation to better indicate that the renameLimit setting is
ignored if rename detection is turned off via command line options or config
settings.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:19:41 +09:00
1de70dbd1a merge-recursive: fix check for skipability of working tree updates
The can-working-tree-updates-be-skipped check has had a long and blemished
history.  The update can be skipped iff:
  a) The merge is clean
  b) The merge matches what was in HEAD (content, mode, pathname)
  c) The target path is usable (i.e. not involved in D/F conflict)

Traditionally, we split b into parts:
  b1) The merged result matches the content and mode found in HEAD
  b2) The merged target path existed in HEAD

Steps a & b1 are easy to check; we have always gotten those right.  While
it is easy to overlook step c, this was fixed seven years ago with commit
4ab9a157d0 ("merge_content(): Check whether D/F conflicts are still
present", 2010-09-20).  merge-recursive didn't have a readily available
way to directly check step b2, so various approximations were used:

  * In commit b2c8c0a762 ("merge-recursive: When we detect we can skip
    an update, actually skip it", 2011-02-28), it was noted that although
    the code claimed it was skipping the update, it did not actually skip
    the update.  The code was made to skip it, but used lstat(path, ...)
    as an approximation to path-was-tracked-in-index-before-merge.

  * In commit 5b448b8530 ("merge-recursive: When we detect we can skip
    an update, actually skip it", 2011-08-11), the problem with using
    lstat was noted.  It was changed to the approximation
       path2 && strcmp(path, path2)
    which is also wrong.  !path2 || strcmp(path, path2) would have been
    better, but would have fallen short with directory renames.

  * In c5b761fb27 ("merge-recursive: ensure we write updates for
    directory-renamed file", 2018-02-14), the problem with the previous
    approximation was noted and changed to
       was_tracked(path)
    That looks close to what we were trying to answer, but was_tracked()
    as implemented at the time should have been named is_tracked(); it
    returned something different than what we were looking for.

  * To make matters more complex, fixing was_tracked() isn't sufficient
    because the splitting of b into b1 and b2 is wrong.  Consider the
    following merge with a rename/add conflict:
       side A: modify foo, add unrelated bar
       side B: rename foo->bar (but don't modify the mode or contents)
    In this case, the three-way merge of original foo, A's foo, and B's
    bar will result in a desired pathname of bar with the same
    mode/contents that A had for foo.  Thus, A had the right mode and
    contents for the file, and it had the right pathname present (namely,
    bar), but the bar that was present was unrelated to the contents, so
    the working tree update was not skippable.

Fix this by introducing a new function:
   was_tracked_and_matches(o, path, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode)
and use it to directly check for condition b.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
05cf21eba2 merge-recursive: make "Auto-merging" comment show for other merges
Previously, merge_content() would print "Auto-merging" whenever the final
content and mode aren't already available from HEAD.  There are a few
problems with this:

  1) There are other code paths doing merges that should probably have the
     same message printed, in particular rename/rename(2to1) which cannot
     call into the normal rename logic.

  2) If both sides of the merge have modifications, then a content merge
     is needed.  It may turn out that the end result matches one of the
     sides (because the other only had a subset of the same changes), but
     the merge was still needed.  Currently, the message will not print in
     that case, though it seems like it should.

Move the printing of this message to merge_file_1() in order to address
both issues.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
277292d5ae merge-recursive: fix remainder of was_dirty() to use original index
was_dirty() uses was_tracked(), which has been updated to use the original
index rather than the current one.  However, was_dirty() also had a
separate call to cache_file_exists(), causing it to still implicitly use
the current index.  Update that to instead use index_file_exists().

Also, was_dirty() had a hack where it would mark any file as non-dirty if
we simply didn't know its modification time.  This was due to using the
current index rather than the original index, because D/F conflicts and
such would cause unpack_trees() to not copy the modification times from
the original index to the current one.  Now that we are using the original
index, we can dispense with this hack.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
a35edc84bd merge-recursive: fix was_tracked() to quit lying with some renamed paths
In commit aacb82de3f ("merge-recursive: Split was_tracked() out of
would_lose_untracked()", 2011-08-11), was_tracked() was split out of
would_lose_untracked() with the intent to provide a function that could
answer whether a path was tracked in the index before the merge.  Sadly,
it instead returned whether the path was in the working tree due to having
been tracked in the index before the merge OR having been written there by
unpack_trees().  The distinction is important when renames are involved,
e.g. for a merge where:

   HEAD:  modifies path b
   other: renames b->c

In this case, c was not tracked in the index before the merge, but would
have been added to the index at stage 0 and written to the working tree by
unpack_trees().  would_lose_untracked() is more interested in the
in-working-copy-for-either-reason behavior, while all other uses of
was_tracked() want just was-it-tracked-in-index-before-merge behavior.

Unsplit would_lose_untracked() and write a new was_tracked() function
which answers whether a path was tracked in the index before the merge
started.

This will also affect was_dirty(), helping it to return better results
since it can base answers off the original index rather than an index that
possibly only copied over some of the stat information.  However,
was_dirty() will need an additional change that will be made in a
subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
c04ba51739 t6046: testcases checking whether updates can be skipped in a merge
Add several tests checking whether updates can be skipped in a merge.
Also add several similar testcases for where updates cannot be skipped in
a merge to make sure that we skip if and only if we should.

In particular:

  * Testcase 1a (particularly 1a-check-L) would have pointed out the
    problem Linus has been dealing with for year with his merges[1].

  * Testcase 2a (particularly 2a-check-L) would have pointed out the
    problem with my directory-rename-series before it broke master[2].

  * Testcases 3[ab] (particularly 3a-check-L) provide a simpler testcase
    than 12b of t6043 making that one easier to understand.

  * There are several complementary testcases to make sure we're not just
    fixing those particular issues while regressing in the opposite
    direction.

  * There are also a pair of tests for the special case when a merge
    results in a skippable update AND the user has dirty modifications to
    the path.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/CA+55aFzLZ3UkG5svqZwSnhNk75=fXJRkvU1m_RHBG54NOoaZPA@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqqmuya43cs.fsf@gitster-ct.c.googlers.com/

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
2f682e21a6 merge-recursive: avoid triggering add_cacheinfo error with dirty mod
If a cherry-pick or merge with a rename results in a skippable update
(due to the merged content matching what HEAD already had), but the
working directory is dirty, avoid trying to refresh the index as that
will fail.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
bd42380ef1 merge-recursive: move more is_dirty handling to merge_content
conflict_rename_normal() was doing some handling for dirty files that
more naturally belonged in merge_content.  Move it, and rename a
parameter for clarity while at it.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
fd53b7ffd1 merge-recursive: improve add_cacheinfo error handling
Four closely related changes all with the purpose of fixing error handling
in this function:
  - fix reported function name in add_cacheinfo error messages
  - differentiate between the two error messages
  - abort early when we hit the error (stop ignoring return code)
  - mark a test which was hitting this error as failing until we get the
    right fix

In more detail...

In commit 0424138d57 ("Fix bogus error message from merge-recursive
error path", 2007-04-01), it was noted that the name of the function which
the error message claimed it was reported from did not match the actual
function name.  This was changed to something closer to the real function
name, but it still didn't match the actual function name.  Fix the
reported name to match.

Second, the two errors in this function had identical messages, preventing
us from knowing which error had been triggered.  Add a couple words to the
second error message to differentiate the two.

Next, make sure callers do not ignore the return code so that it will stop
processing further entries (processing further entries could result in
more output which could cause the error to scroll off the screen, or at
least be missed by the user) and make it clear the error is the cause of
the early abort.  These errors should never be triggered in production; if
either one is, it represents a bug in the calling path somewhere and is
likely to have resulted in mis-merged content.  The combination of
ignoring of the return code and continuing to print other standard
messages after hitting the error resulted in the following bug report from
Junio: "...the command pretends that everything went well and merged
cleanly in that path...[Behaving] in a buggy and unexplainable way is bad
enough, doing so silently is unexcusable."  Fix this.

Finally, there was one test in the testsuite that did hit this error path,
but was passing anyway.  This would have been easy to miss since it had a
test_must_fail and thus could have failed for the wrong reason, but in a
separate testing step I added an intentional NULL-dereference to the
codepath where these error messages are printed in order to flush out such
cases.  I could modify that test to explicitly check for this error and
fail the test if it is hit, but since this test operates in a bit of a
gray area and needed other changes, I went for a different fix.  The gray
area this test operates in is the following: If the merge of a certain
file results in the same version of the file that existed in HEAD, but
there are dirty modifications to the file, is that an error with a
"Refusing to overwrite existing file" expected, or a case where the merge
should succeed since we shouldn't have to touch the dirty file anyway?
Recent discussion on the list leaned towards saying it should be a
success.  Therefore, change the expected behavior of this test to match.
As a side effect, this makes the failed-due-to-hitting-add_cacheinfo-error
very clear, and we can mark the test as test_expect_failure.  A subsequent
commit will implement the necessary changes to get this test to pass
again.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
6e7e027fe5 merge-recursive: avoid spurious rename/rename conflict from dir renames
If a file on one side of history was renamed, and merely modified on the
other side, then applying a directory rename to the modified side gives us
a rename/rename(1to2) conflict.  We should only apply directory renames to
pairs representing either adds or renames.

Making this change means that a directory rename testcase that was
previously reported as a rename/delete conflict will now be reported as a
modify/delete conflict.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
bc71c4eebe directory rename detection: new testcases showcasing a pair of bugs
Add a testcase showing spurious rename/rename(1to2) conflicts occurring
due to directory rename detection.

Also add a pair of testcases dealing with moving directory hierarchies
around that were suggested by Stefan Beller as "food for thought" during
his review of an earlier patch series, but which actually uncovered a
bug.  Round things out with a test that is a cross between the two
testcases that showed existing bugs in order to make sure we aren't
merely addressing problems in isolation but in general.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
18797a3b10 merge-recursive: fix remaining directory rename + dirty overwrite cases
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
64b1abe962 merge-recursive: fix overwriting dirty files involved in renames
This fixes an issue that existed before my directory rename detection
patches that affects both normal renames and renames implied by
directory rename detection.  Additional codepaths that only affect
overwriting of dirty files that are involved in directory rename
detection will be added in a subsequent commit.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
79c47598f5 merge-recursive: avoid clobbering untracked files with directory renames
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
9c0743fe1e merge-recursive: apply necessary modifications for directory renames
This commit hooks together all the directory rename logic by making the
necessary changes to the rename struct, it's dst_entry, and the
diff_filepair under consideration.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
5b047ac070 merge-recursive: when comparing files, don't include trees
get_renames() would look up stage data that already existed (populated
in get_unmerged(), taken from whatever unpack_trees() created), and if
it didn't exist, would call insert_stage_data() to create the necessary
entry for the given file.  The insert_stage_data() fallback becomes
much more important for directory rename detection, because that creates
a mechanism to have a file in the resulting merge that didn't exist on
either side of history.  However, insert_stage_data(), due to calling
get_tree_entry() loaded up trees as readily as files.  We aren't
interested in comparing trees to files; the D/F conflict handling is
done elsewhere.  This code is just concerned with what entries existed
for a given path on the different sides of the merge, so create a
get_tree_entry_if_blob() helper function and use it.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
f6f7755918 merge-recursive: check for file level conflicts then get new name
Before trying to apply directory renames to paths within the given
directories, we want to make sure that there aren't conflicts at the
file level either.  If there aren't any, then get the new name from
any directory renames.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
e95ab70aac merge-recursive: add computation of collisions due to dir rename & merging
directory renaming and merging can cause one or more files to be moved to
where an existing file is, or to cause several files to all be moved to
the same (otherwise vacant) location.  Add checking and reporting for such
cases, falling back to no-directory-rename handling for such paths.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
96e7ffbdc3 merge-recursive: check for directory level conflicts
Before trying to apply directory renames to paths within the given
directories, we want to make sure that there aren't conflicts at the
directory level.  There will be additional checks at the individual
file level too, which will be added later.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
7fe40b88ef merge-recursive: add get_directory_renames()
This populates a set of directory renames for us.  The set of directory
renames is not yet used, but will be in subsequent commits.

Note that the use of a string_list for possible_new_dirs in the new
dir_rename_entry struct implies an O(n^2) algorithm; however, in practice
I expect the number of distinct directories that files were renamed into
from a single original directory to be O(1).  My guess is that n has a
mode of 1 and a mean of less than 2, so, for now, string_list seems good
enough for possible_new_dirs.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 16:11:00 +09:00
ccdcbd54c4 The fifth batch for 2.18
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 15:59:49 +09:00
96f29521a3 Merge branch 'ma/http-walker-no-partial'
"git http-fetch" (deprecated) had an optional and experimental
"feature" to fetch only commits and/or trees, which nobody used.
This has been removed.

* ma/http-walker-no-partial:
  walker: drop fields of `struct walker` which are always 1
  http-fetch: make `-a` standard behaviour
2018-05-08 15:59:35 +09:00
71c848bb28 Merge branch 'js/runtime-prefix'
* js/runtime-prefix:
  Avoid multiple PREFIX definitions
  git_setup_gettext: plug memory leak
  gettext: avoid initialization if the locale dir is not present
2018-05-08 15:59:34 +09:00
a56fb3dcc0 Merge branch 'js/colored-push-errors'
Error messages from "git push" can be painted for more visibility.

* js/colored-push-errors:
  config: document the settings to colorize push errors/hints
  push: test to verify that push errors are colored
  push: colorize errors
  color: introduce support for colorizing stderr
2018-05-08 15:59:34 +09:00
3915f9a4fa Merge branch 'jc/parseopt-expiry-errors'
"git gc --prune=nonsense" spent long time repacking and then
silently failed when underlying "git prune --expire=nonsense"
failed to parse its command line.  This has been corrected.

* jc/parseopt-expiry-errors:
  parseopt: handle malformed --expire arguments more nicely
  gc: do not upcase error message shown with die()
2018-05-08 15:59:33 +09:00
ad3207e6ff Merge branch 'ma/fast-export-skip-merge-fix'
"git fast-export" had a regression in v2.15.0 era where it skipped
some merge commits in certain cases, which has been corrected.

* ma/fast-export-skip-merge-fix:
  fast-export: fix regression skipping some merge-commits
2018-05-08 15:59:33 +09:00
df7abe3fef Merge branch 'tz/doc-git-urls-reference'
Doc fix.

* tz/doc-git-urls-reference:
  doc/clone: update caption for GIT URLS cross-reference
2018-05-08 15:59:32 +09:00
79d92b113c Merge branch 'tg/demote-stash-save-in-completion'
The command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught that "git
stash save" has been deprecated ("git stash push" is the preferred
spelling in the new world) and does not offer it as a possible
completion candidate when "git stash push" can be.

* tg/demote-stash-save-in-completion:
  completion: make stash -p and alias for stash push -p
  completion: stop showing 'save' for stash by default
2018-05-08 15:59:32 +09:00
c50f76aa9d Merge branch 'sa/send-email-dedup-some-headers'
When fed input that already has In-Reply-To: and/or References:
headers and told to add the same information, "git send-email"
added these headers separately, instead of appending to an existing
one, which is a violation of the RFC.  This has been corrected.

* sa/send-email-dedup-some-headers:
  send-email: avoid duplicate In-Reply-To/References
2018-05-08 15:59:31 +09:00
0cd58d8ba9 Merge branch 'nd/submodule-status-fix'
"git submodule status" did not check the symbolic revision name it
computed for the submodule HEAD is not the NULL, and threw it at
printf routines, which has been corrected.

* nd/submodule-status-fix:
  submodule--helper: don't print null in 'submodule status'
2018-05-08 15:59:31 +09:00
0657e0f802 Merge branch 'js/ident-date-fix'
During a "rebase -i" session, the code could give older timestamp
to commits created by later "pick" than an earlier "reword", which
has been corrected.

* js/ident-date-fix:
  sequencer: reset the committer date before commits
2018-05-08 15:59:30 +09:00
6d2a655a4f Merge branch 'bt/gpg-interface'
What is queued here is only the obviously correct and
uncontroversial code clean-up part, which is an earlier 7 patches,
of a larger series.

The remainder that is not queued introduces a few configuration
variables to deal with e-signature backends with different
signature format.

* bt/gpg-interface:
  gpg-interface: find the last gpg signature line
  gpg-interface: extract gpg line matching helper
  gpg-interface: fix const-correctness of "eol" pointer
  gpg-interface: use size_t for signature buffer size
  gpg-interface: modernize function declarations
  gpg-interface: handle bool user.signingkey
  t7004: fix mistaken tag name
2018-05-08 15:59:29 +09:00
6c0110ff06 Merge branch 'hn/sort-ls-remote'
"git ls-remote" learned an option to allow sorting its output based
on the refnames being shown.

* hn/sort-ls-remote:
  ls-remote: create '--sort' option
2018-05-08 15:59:29 +09:00
a500a9c415 Merge branch 'ab/git-svn-get-record-typofix'
"git svn" had a minor thinko/typo which has been fixed.

* ab/git-svn-get-record-typofix:
  git-svn: avoid warning on undef readline()
2018-05-08 15:59:28 +09:00
00bb99c424 Merge branch 'tb/config-default'
"git config --get" learned the "--default" option, to help the
calling script.  Building on top of the tb/config-type topic, the
"git config" learns "--type=color" type.  Taken together, you can
do things like "git config --get foo.color --default blue" and get
the ANSI color sequence for the color given to foo.color variable,
or "blue" if the variable does not exist.

* tb/config-default:
  builtin/config: introduce `color` type specifier
  config.c: introduce 'git_config_color' to parse ANSI colors
  builtin/config: introduce `--default`
2018-05-08 15:59:27 +09:00
e3e042b185 Merge branch 'tb/config-type'
The "git config" command uses separate options e.g. "--int",
"--bool", etc. to specify what type the caller wants the value to
be interpreted as.  A new "--type=<typename>" option has been
introduced, which would make it cleaner to define new types.

* tb/config-type:
  builtin/config.c: support `--type=<type>` as preferred alias for `--<type>`
  builtin/config.c: treat type specifiers singularly
2018-05-08 15:59:26 +09:00
278c251147 Merge branch 'sg/doc-gc-quote-mismatch-fix'
Doc formatting fix.

* sg/doc-gc-quote-mismatch-fix:
  docs/git-gc: fix minor rendering issue
2018-05-08 15:59:26 +09:00
1dfb929a37 Merge branch 'sg/completion-clear-cached'
The completion script (in contrib/) learned to clear cached list of
command line options upon dot-sourcing it again in a more efficient
way.

* sg/completion-clear-cached:
  completion: reduce overhead of clearing cached --options
2018-05-08 15:59:25 +09:00
90186fa057 Merge branch 'sb/worktree-remove-opt-force'
"git worktree remove" learned that "-f" is a shorthand for
"--force" option, just like for "git worktree add".

* sb/worktree-remove-opt-force:
  worktree: accept -f as short for --force for removal
2018-05-08 15:59:24 +09:00
535cfa32d7 Merge branch 'ma/double-dashes-in-docs'
Doc formatting updates.

* ma/double-dashes-in-docs:
  git-submodule.txt: quote usage in monospace, drop backslash
  git-[short]log.txt: unify quoted standalone --
  doc: convert [\--] to [--]
  doc: convert \--option to --option
2018-05-08 15:59:24 +09:00
3138f23c2e Merge branch 'tq/t1510'
Test cleanup.

* tq/t1510:
  t1510-repo-setup.sh: remove useless mkdir
2018-05-08 15:59:23 +09:00
c0bdbac449 Merge branch 'so/glossary-ancestor'
Docfix.

* so/glossary-ancestor:
  glossary: substitute "ancestor" for "direct ancestor" in 'push' description.
2018-05-08 15:59:23 +09:00
1ac0ce4d32 Merge branch 'ls/checkout-encoding'
The new "checkout-encoding" attribute can ask Git to convert the
contents to the specified encoding when checking out to the working
tree (and the other way around when checking in).

* ls/checkout-encoding:
  convert: add round trip check based on 'core.checkRoundtripEncoding'
  convert: add tracing for 'working-tree-encoding' attribute
  convert: check for detectable errors in UTF encodings
  convert: add 'working-tree-encoding' attribute
  utf8: add function to detect a missing UTF-16/32 BOM
  utf8: add function to detect prohibited UTF-16/32 BOM
  utf8: teach same_encoding() alternative UTF encoding names
  strbuf: add a case insensitive starts_with()
  strbuf: add xstrdup_toupper()
  strbuf: remove unnecessary NUL assignment in xstrdup_tolower()
2018-05-08 15:59:22 +09:00
7d7d051c5e Merge branch 'ab/nuke-emacs-contrib'
The scripts in contrib/emacs/ have outlived their usefulness and
have been replaced with a stub that errors out and tells the user
there are replacements.

* ab/nuke-emacs-contrib:
  git{,-blame}.el: remove old bitrotting Emacs code
2018-05-08 15:59:22 +09:00
e998e7a188 Merge branch 'nd/warn-more-for-devs'
The build procedure "make DEVELOPER=YesPlease" learned to enable a
bit more warning options depending on the compiler used to help
developers more.  There also is "make DEVOPTS=tokens" knob
available now, for those who want to help fixing warnings we
usually ignore, for example.

* nd/warn-more-for-devs:
  Makefile: add a DEVOPTS to get all of -Wextra
  Makefile: add a DEVOPTS to suppress -Werror under DEVELOPER
  Makefile: detect compiler and enable more warnings in DEVELOPER=1
  connect.c: mark die_initial_contact() NORETURN
2018-05-08 15:59:21 +09:00
174774cd51 Merge branch 'sb/object-store-replace'
The effort to pass the repository in-core structure throughout the
API continues.  This round deals with the code that implements the
refs/replace/ mechanism.

* sb/object-store-replace:
  replace-object: allow lookup_replace_object to handle arbitrary repositories
  replace-object: allow do_lookup_replace_object to handle arbitrary repositories
  replace-object: allow prepare_replace_object to handle arbitrary repositories
  refs: allow for_each_replace_ref to handle arbitrary repositories
  refs: store the main ref store inside the repository struct
  replace-object: add repository argument to lookup_replace_object
  replace-object: add repository argument to do_lookup_replace_object
  replace-object: add repository argument to prepare_replace_object
  refs: add repository argument to for_each_replace_ref
  refs: add repository argument to get_main_ref_store
  replace-object: check_replace_refs is safe in multi repo environment
  replace-object: eliminate replace objects prepared flag
  object-store: move lookup_replace_object to replace-object.h
  replace-object: move replace_map to object store
  replace_object: use oidmap
2018-05-08 15:59:21 +09:00
b10edb2df5 Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph'
Precompute and store information necessary for ancestry traversal
in a separate file to optimize graph walking.

* ds/commit-graph:
  commit-graph: implement "--append" option
  commit-graph: build graph from starting commits
  commit-graph: read only from specific pack-indexes
  commit: integrate commit graph with commit parsing
  commit-graph: close under reachability
  commit-graph: add core.commitGraph setting
  commit-graph: implement git commit-graph read
  commit-graph: implement git-commit-graph write
  commit-graph: implement write_commit_graph()
  commit-graph: create git-commit-graph builtin
  graph: add commit graph design document
  commit-graph: add format document
  csum-file: refactor finalize_hashfile() method
  csum-file: rename hashclose() to finalize_hashfile()
2018-05-08 15:59:20 +09:00
4f4d0b42ba Merge branch 'js/empty-config-section-fix'
"git config --unset a.b", when "a.b" is the last variable in an
otherwise empty section "a", left an empty section "a" behind, and
worse yet, a subsequent "git config a.c value" did not reuse that
empty shell and instead created a new one.  These have been
(partially) corrected.

* js/empty-config-section-fix:
  git_config_set: reuse empty sections
  git config --unset: remove empty sections (in the common case)
  git_config_set: make use of the config parser's event stream
  git_config_set: do not use a state machine
  config_set_store: rename some fields for consistency
  config: avoid using the global variable `store`
  config: introduce an optional event stream while parsing
  t1300: `--unset-all` can leave an empty section behind (bug)
  t1300: add a few more hairy examples of sections becoming empty
  t1300: remove unreasonable expectation from TODO
  t1300: avoid relying on a bug
  config --replace-all: avoid extra line breaks
  t1300: demonstrate that --replace-all can "invent" newlines
  t1300: rename it to reflect that `repo-config` was deprecated
  git_config_set: fix off-by-two
2018-05-08 15:59:18 +09:00
b7da73ac8b Merge branch 'ot/libify-get-ref-atom-value'
Code restructuring, in preparation for further work.

* ot/libify-get-ref-atom-value:
  ref-filter: libify get_ref_atom_value()
  ref-filter: add return value to parsers
  ref-filter: change parsing function error handling
  ref-filter: add return value && strbuf to handlers
  ref-filter: start adding strbufs with errors
  ref-filter: add shortcut to work with strbufs
2018-05-08 15:59:18 +09:00
0c7ecb7c31 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-move-nested'
Moving a submodule that itself has submodule in it with "git mv"
forgot to make necessary adjustment to the nested sub-submodules;
now the codepath learned to recurse into the submodules.

* sb/submodule-move-nested:
  submodule: fixup nested submodules after moving the submodule
  submodule-config: remove submodule_from_cache
  submodule-config: add repository argument to submodule_from_{name, path}
  submodule-config: allow submodule_free to handle arbitrary repositories
  grep: remove "repo" arg from non-supporting funcs
  submodule.h: drop declaration of connect_work_tree_and_git_dir
2018-05-08 15:59:17 +09:00
92034a9cd5 Merge branch 'dj/runtime-prefix'
A build-time option has been added to allow Git to be told to refer
to its associated files relative to the main binary, in the same
way that has been possible on Windows for quite some time, for
Linux, BSDs and Darwin.

* dj/runtime-prefix:
  Makefile: quote $INSTLIBDIR when passing it to sed
  Makefile: remove unused @@PERLLIBDIR@@ substitution variable
  mingw/msvc: use the new-style RUNTIME_PREFIX helper
  exec_cmd: provide a new-style RUNTIME_PREFIX helper for Windows
  exec_cmd: RUNTIME_PREFIX on some POSIX systems
  Makefile: add Perl runtime prefix support
  Makefile: generate Perl header from template file
2018-05-08 15:59:17 +09:00
c988f6425a Merge branch 'ab/simplify-perl-makefile'
Recent simplification of build procedure forgot a bit of tweak to
the build procedure of contrib/mw-to-git/

* ab/simplify-perl-makefile:
  Makefile: mark perllibdir as a .PHONY target
  perl: fix installing modules from contrib
2018-05-08 15:59:16 +09:00
9bfa0f9be3 Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v2'
The beginning of the next-gen transfer protocol.

* bw/protocol-v2: (35 commits)
  remote-curl: don't request v2 when pushing
  remote-curl: implement stateless-connect command
  http: eliminate "# service" line when using protocol v2
  http: don't always add Git-Protocol header
  http: allow providing extra headers for http requests
  remote-curl: store the protocol version the server responded with
  remote-curl: create copy of the service name
  pkt-line: add packet_buf_write_len function
  transport-helper: introduce stateless-connect
  transport-helper: refactor process_connect_service
  transport-helper: remove name parameter
  connect: don't request v2 when pushing
  connect: refactor git_connect to only get the protocol version once
  fetch-pack: support shallow requests
  fetch-pack: perform a fetch using v2
  upload-pack: introduce fetch server command
  push: pass ref prefixes when pushing
  fetch: pass ref prefixes when fetching
  ls-remote: pass ref prefixes when requesting a remote's refs
  transport: convert transport_get_remote_refs to take a list of ref prefixes
  ...
2018-05-08 15:59:16 +09:00
cd1e606bad mailmap: update brian m. carlson's email address
An earlier change, cdb6b5ac (".mailmap: Combine more (name, email) to
individual persons", 2013-08-12), noted that there were two name
spellings and two email addresses and mapped the crustytoothpaste.net
address to the crustytoothpaste.ath.cx address.  The latter is an older,
obsolete address, while the former is current, so switch the order of
the addresses so that git log displays the correct address.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08 12:21:10 +09:00
085e2ee0e6 completion: load completion file for external subcommand
Adding external subcommands to Git is as easy as to put an executable
file git-foo into PATH. Packaging such subcommands for a Linux
distribution can be achieved by unpacking the executable into /usr/bin
of the user's system. Adding system-wide completion scripts for new
subcommands, however, can be a bit tricky.

Since bash-completion started to use dynamical loading of completion
scripts since v1.90 (preview of v2.0), it is no longer sufficient to
drop a completion script of a subcommand into the standard completions
path, /usr/share/bash-completion/completions, since this script will not
be loaded if called as a git subcommand.

For example, look at https://bugs.gentoo.org/544722. To give a short
summary: The popular git-flow subcommand provides a completion script,
which gets installed as /usr/share/bash-completion/completions/git-flow.

If you now type into a Bash shell:

    git flow <TAB>

You will not get any completions, because bash-completion only loads
completions for git and git has no idea that git-flow is defined in
another file. You have to load this script manually or trigger the
dynamic loader with:

    git-flow <TAB> # Please notice the dash instead of whitespace

This will not complete anything either, because it only defines a Bash
function, without generating completions. But now the correct completion
script has been loaded and the first command can use the completions.

So, the goal is now to teach the git completion script to consider the
possibility of external completion scripts for subcommands, but of
course without breaking current workflows.

I think the easiest method is to use a function that was defined by
bash-completion v1.90, namely _completion_loader. It will take care of
loading the correct script if present. Afterwards, the git completion
script behaves as usual.

_completion_loader was introduced in commit 20c05b43 of bash-completion
(https://github.com/scop/bash-completion.git) back in 2011, so it should
be available in even older LTS distributions. This function searches for
external completion scripts not only in the default path
/usr/share/bash-completion/completions, but also in the user's home
directory via $XDG_DATA_HOME and in a user specified directory via
$BASH_COMPLETION_USER_DIR.

The only "drawback" (if it even can be called as such) is, that if
_completion_loader does not find a completion script, it automatically
registers a minimal function for basic path completion. In practice,
however, this will not matter, because in this case the given command is
a git command in its dashed form, e.g. 'git-diff-index', and those have
been deprecated for a long time.

This way we can leverage bash-completion's dynamic loading for git
subcommands and make it easier for developers to distribute custom
completion scripts.

Signed-off-by: Florian Gamböck <mail@floga.de>
Acked-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-07 23:24:45 +09:00
379805051d Documentation: render revisions correctly under Asciidoctor
When creating a literal block from an indented block without any sort of
delimiters, Asciidoctor strips off all leading whitespace, resulting in
a misrendered chart.  Use an explicit literal block to indicate to
Asciidoctor that we want to keep the leading whitespace.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-07 12:40:08 +09:00
743e63f3ed Documentation: use 8-space tabs with Asciidoctor
Asciidoctor expands tabs at the beginning of a line.  However, it does
not expand them into 8 spaces by default.  Since we use 8-space tabs,
tell Asciidoctor that we want 8 spaces by setting the tabsize attribute.
This ensures that our ASCII art renders properly.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-07 12:40:08 +09:00
c3c3486b24 Convert remaining die*(BUG) messages
These were not caught by the previous commit, as they did not match the
regular expression.

While at it, remove the localization from one instance: we never want
BUG() messages to be translated, as they target Git developers, not the
end user (hence it would be quite unhelpful to not only burden the
translators, but then even end up with a bug report in a language that
no core Git contributor understands).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 19:06:14 +09:00
033abf97fc Replace all die("BUG: ...") calls by BUG() ones
In d8193743e0 (usage.c: add BUG() function, 2017-05-12), a new macro
was introduced to use for reporting bugs instead of die(). It was then
subsequently used to convert one single caller in 588a538ae5
(setup_git_env: convert die("BUG") to BUG(), 2017-05-12).

The cover letter of the patch series containing this patch
(cf 20170513032414.mfrwabt4hovujde2@sigill.intra.peff.net) is not
terribly clear why only one call site was converted, or what the plan
is for other, similar calls to die() to report bugs.

Let's just convert all remaining ones in one fell swoop.

This trick was performed by this invocation:

	sed -i 's/die("BUG: /BUG("/g' $(git grep -l 'die("BUG' \*.c)

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 19:06:13 +09:00
dde74d732f run-command: use BUG() to report bugs, not die()
The slightly misleading name die_bug() of the function intended to
report a bug is actually called always, and only reports a bug if the
passed-in parameter `err` is non-zero.

It uses die_errno() to report the bug, to helpfully include the error
message corresponding to `err`.

However, as these messages indicate bugs, we really should use BUG().
And as BUG() is a macro to be able to report the exact file and line
number, we need to convert die_bug() to a macro instead of only
replacing the die_errno() by a call to BUG().

While at it, use a name more indicative of the purpose: CHECK_BUG().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 19:06:13 +09:00
a86303cb5d test-tool: help verifying BUG() code paths
When we call BUG(), we signal via SIGABRT that something bad happened,
dumping cores if so configured. In some setups these coredumps are
redirected to some central place such as /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern,
which is a good thing.

However, when we try to verify in our test suite that bugs are caught in
certain code paths, we do *not* want to clutter such a central place
with unnecessary coredumps.

So let's special-case the test helpers (which we use to verify such code
paths) so that the BUG() calls will *not* call abort() but exit with a
special-purpose exit code instead.

Helped-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 19:06:13 +09:00
92c4a7a129 completion: fix misspelled config key aliasesfiletype
The correct name in git-send-email.perl is aliasfiletype [1]. There are
actually two instances of this misspelling. The other was found and
fixed in 6068ac8848 (completion: add missing configuration variables -
2010-12-20)

[1] 994d6c66d3 (send-email: address expansion for common mailers - 2006-05-14)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 18:50:55 +09:00
58bd77b66a pack-objects: validation and documentation about unreachable options
These options are added in [1] [2] [3]. All these depend on running
rev-list internally which is normally true since they are always used
with "--all --objects" which implies --revs. But let's keep this
dependency explicit.

While at there, add documentation for them. These are mostly used
internally by git-repack. But it's still good to not chase down the
right commit message to know how they work.

[1] ca11b212eb (let pack-objects do the writing of unreachable objects
    as loose objects - 2008-05-14)
[2] 08cdfb1337 (pack-objects --keep-unreachable - 2007-09-16)
[3] e26a8c4721 (repack: extend --keep-unreachable to loose objects -
    2016-06-13)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 18:49:32 +09:00
5356a3c354 doc: normalize [--options] to [options] in git-diff
SYNOPSIS and other manuals use [options] but DESCRIPTION
used [--options].

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 18:38:43 +09:00
88184c1fc2 doc: add note about shell quoting to revision.txt
Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 18:38:43 +09:00
43d7f2d65a git-svn: remove ''--add-author-from' for 'commit-diff'
The subcommand 'commit-diff' does not support the option
'--add-author-from'.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 18:38:43 +09:00
97c5d246ec doc: add '-d' and '-o' for 'git push'
Add the missing `-o` shortcut for `--push-option` to the synopsis.
Add the missing `-d` shortcut for `--delete` in the main section.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 18:38:43 +09:00
47481ff24f doc: clarify ignore rules for git ls-files
Explain that `git ls-files --ignored` requires at least one
of the `--exclude*` options to do its job.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 18:38:43 +09:00
e78e0f728e doc: align 'diff --no-index' in text and synopsis
Make the two '<path>' parameters in DESCRIPTION mandatory and
move the `--options` part to the same place where the other
variants show them. And finally make `--no-index` in SYNOPSIS
as mandatory as in DESCRIPTION.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 18:38:43 +09:00
9dba84d81c doc: improve formatting in githooks.txt
Typeset commands and similar things with as `git foo` instead of
'git foo' or 'git-foo' and add linkgit to the commands which run
the hooks.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 18:38:43 +09:00
21d0764c82 rebase -i --root: let the sequencer handle even the initial part
In this developer's earlier attempt to accelerate interactive rebases by
converting large parts from Unix shell script into portable, performant
C, the --root handling was specifically excluded (to simplify the task a
little bit; it still took over a year to get that reduced set of patches
into Git proper).

This patch ties up that loose end: now only --preserve-merges uses the
slow Unix shell script implementation to perform the interactive rebase.

As the rebase--helper reports progress to stderr (unlike the scripted
interactive rebase, which reports it to stdout, of all places), we have
to adjust a couple of tests that did not expect that for `git rebase -i
--root`.

This patch fixes -- at long last! -- the really old bug reported in
6a6bc5bdc4 (add tests for rebasing root, 2013-06-06) that rebasing with
--root *always* rewrote the root commit, even if there were no changes.

The bug still persists in --preserve-merges mode, of course, but that
mode will be deprecated as soon as the new --rebase-merges mode
stabilizes, anyway.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 13:21:58 +09:00
8fa6eea0ff rebase --rebase-merges: root commits can be cousins, too
Reported by Wink Saville: when rebasing with no-rebase-cousins, we
will want to refrain from rebasing all of them, even when they are
root commits.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 13:21:58 +09:00
d87d48b2e0 sequencer: learn about the special "fake root commit" handling
When an interactive rebase wants to recreate a root commit, it
- first creates a new, empty root commit,
- checks it out,
- converts the next `pick` command so that it amends the empty root
  commit

Introduce support in the sequencer to handle such an empty root commit,
by looking for the file <GIT_DIR>/rebase-merge/squash-onto; if it exists
and contains a commit name, the sequencer will compare the HEAD to said
root commit, and if identical, a new root commit will be created.

While converting scripted code into proper, portable C, we also do away
with the old "amend with an empty commit message, then cherry-pick
without committing, then amend again" dance and replace it with code
that uses the internal API properly to do exactly what we want: create a
new root commit.

To keep the implementation simple, we always spawn `git commit` to create
new root commits.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 13:21:58 +09:00
9c85a1c29c rebase --rebase-merges: a "merge" into a new root is a fast-forward
When a user provides a todo list containing something like

	reset [new root]
	merge my-branch

let's do the same as if pulling into an orphan branch: simply
fast-forward.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 13:21:58 +09:00
ebddf39396 sequencer: allow introducing new root commits
In the context of the new --rebase-merges mode, which was designed
specifically to allow for changing the existing branch topology
liberally, a user may want to extract commits into a completely fresh
branch that starts with a newly-created root commit.

This is now possible by inserting the command `reset [new root]` before
`pick`ing the commit that wants to become a root commit. Example:

	reset [new root]
	pick 012345 a commit that is about to become a root commit
	pick 234567 this commit will have the previous one as parent

This does not conflict with other uses of the `reset` command because
`[new root]` is not (part of) a valid ref name: both the opening bracket
as well as the space are illegal in ref names.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 13:21:58 +09:00
ba97aea165 sequencer: extract helper to update active_cache_tree
This patch extracts the code from is_index_unchanged() to initialize or
update the index' cache tree (i.e. a tree object reflecting the current
index' top-level tree).

The new helper will be used in the upcoming code to support `git rebase
-i --root` via the sequencer.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 13:21:57 +09:00
ba95710a3b {fetch,upload}-pack: support filter in protocol v2
The fetch-pack/upload-pack protocol v2 was developed independently of
the filter parameter (used in partial fetches), thus it did not include
support for it. Add support for the filter parameter.

Like in the legacy protocol, the server advertises and supports "filter"
only if uploadpack.allowfilter is configured.

Like in the legacy protocol, the client continues with a warning if
"--filter" is specified, but the server does not advertise it.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 13:17:19 +09:00
5459268751 upload-pack: read config when serving protocol v2
The upload-pack code paths never call git_config() with
upload_pack_config() when protocol v2 is used, causing options like
uploadpack.packobjectshook to not take effect. Ensure that this function
is called.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 13:17:19 +09:00
d9ea451ab6 perf/bisect_run_script: disable codespeed
When bisecting a performance regression using a config file,
`./bisect_regression --config my_perf.conf` for example, the
config file can contain Codespeed configuration which would
instruct the 'aggregate.perl' script called by the 'run'
script to output results in the Codespeed format and maybe
to try to send this output to a Codespeed server.

This is unfortunate because the 'bisect_run_script' relies
on the regular output from 'aggregate.perl' to mesure
performance, so let's disable Codespeed output and sending
results to a Codespeed server.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 13:04:54 +09:00
dc6b1d92ca wt-status: use settings from git_diff_ui_config
If you do something like

    - git add .
    - git status
    - git commit
    - git show (or git diff HEAD)

one would expect to have analogous output from git status and git show
(or similar diff-related programs). This is generally not the case, as
git status has hard coded values for diff related options.

With this commit the hard coded settings are dropped from the status
command in favour for values provided by git_diff_ui_config.

What follows are some remarks on the concrete options which were hard
coded in git status:

diffopt.detect_rename

Since the very beginning of git status in a3e870f2e2 ("Add "commit"
helper script", 2005-05-30), git status always used rename detection,
whereas with commands like show and log one had to activate it with a
command line option. After 5404c116aa ("diff: activate diff.renames by
default", 2016-02-25) the default behaves the same by coincidence, but
changing diff.renames to other values can break the consistency between
git status and other commands again. With this commit one control the
same default behaviour with diff.renames.

diffopt.rename_limit

Similarly one has the option diff.renamelimit to adjust this limit for
all commands but git status. With this commit git status will also honor
those.

diffopt.break_opt

Unlike the other two options this cannot be configured by a
configuration option yet. This commit will also change the default
behaviour to not use break rewrites. But as rename detection is most
likely on, this is dangerous to be activated anyway as one can see
here:

    https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqqegqaahnh.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com/

Signed-off-by: Eckhard S. Maaß <eckhard.s.maass@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 12:59:33 +09:00
04c4a4e865 git-send-email: allow re-editing of message
When shown the email summary, an opportunity is presented for the user
to edit the email as if they had specified --annotate. This also permits
them to edit it multiple times.

Signed-off-by: Drew DeVault <sir@cmpwn.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Ser <contact@emersion.fr>
Helped-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 12:56:57 +09:00
7213c28818 git: add -P as a short option for --no-pager
It is possible to configure 'less', the pager, to use an alternate
screen to show the content, for example, by setting LESS=RS in the
environment. When it is closed in this configuration, it switches
back to the original screen, and all content is gone.

It is not uncommon to request that the output remains visible in
the terminal. For this, the option --no-pager can be used. But
it is a bit cumbersome to type, even when command completion is
available. Provide a short option, -P, to make the option more
easily accessible.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-04 14:35:38 +09:00
447ed832e5 test-drop-caches: simplify delay loading of NtSetSystemInformation
Take advantage of the recent addition of support for lazy loading functions[1]
on Windows to simplify the loading of NtSetSystemInformation.

[1] db2f7c48cb (Win32: simplify loading of DLL functions, 2017-09-25)

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-04 11:35:00 +09:00
7cc6ed2d06 upload-pack: fix error message typo
Fix a typo in an error message.

Also, this line was introduced in 3145ea957d ("upload-pack: introduce
fetch server command", 2018-03-15), which did not contain a test for the
case which causes this error to be printed, so introduce a test.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 18:54:32 +09:00
ea44c0a594 Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v2' into jt/partial-clone-proto-v2
The beginning of the next-gen transfer protocol.

* bw/protocol-v2: (35 commits)
  remote-curl: don't request v2 when pushing
  remote-curl: implement stateless-connect command
  http: eliminate "# service" line when using protocol v2
  http: don't always add Git-Protocol header
  http: allow providing extra headers for http requests
  remote-curl: store the protocol version the server responded with
  remote-curl: create copy of the service name
  pkt-line: add packet_buf_write_len function
  transport-helper: introduce stateless-connect
  transport-helper: refactor process_connect_service
  transport-helper: remove name parameter
  connect: don't request v2 when pushing
  connect: refactor git_connect to only get the protocol version once
  fetch-pack: support shallow requests
  fetch-pack: perform a fetch using v2
  upload-pack: introduce fetch server command
  push: pass ref prefixes when pushing
  fetch: pass ref prefixes when fetching
  ls-remote: pass ref prefixes when requesting a remote's refs
  transport: convert transport_get_remote_refs to take a list of ref prefixes
  ...
2018-05-02 18:54:10 +09:00
76a8788c14 doc: keep first level section header in upper case
When formatted as a man page, 1st section header is always in upper
case even if we write it otherwise. Make all 1st section headers
uppercase to keep it close to the final output.

This does affect html since case is kept there, but I still think it's
a good idea to maintain a consistent style for 1st section headers.

Some sections perhaps should become second sections instead, where
case is kept, and for better organization. I will update if anyone has
suggestions about this.

While at there I also make some header more consistent (e.g. examples
vs example) and fix a couple minor things here and there.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 17:03:33 +09:00
7882fa220c merge-one-file: compute empty blob object ID
This script hard-codes the object ID of the empty blob.  To avoid any
problems when changing hashes, compute this value by calling git
hash-object.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:53 +09:00
23ec4c51d5 add--interactive: compute the empty tree value
The interactive add script hard-codes the object ID of the empty tree.
To avoid any problems when changing hashes, compute this value when used
and cache it for any future uses.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:53 +09:00
03a7f388da Update shell scripts to compute empty tree object ID
Several of our shell scripts hard-code the object ID of the empty tree.
To avoid any problems when changing hashes, compute this value on
startup of the script.  For performance, store the value in a variable
and reuse it throughout the life of the script.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:53 +09:00
e1ccd7e2b1 sha1_file: only expose empty object constants through git_hash_algo
There really isn't any case in which we want to expose the constants for
empty trees and blobs outside of using the hash algorithm abstraction.
Make these constants static and stop exposing the defines in cache.h.
Remove the constants which are no longer in use.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:53 +09:00
ba2df7519a dir: use the_hash_algo for empty blob object ID
To ensure that we are hash algorithm agnostic, use the_hash_algo to look
up the object ID for the empty blob instead of using the empty_tree_oid
variable.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:53 +09:00
57911a31fe sequencer: use the_hash_algo for empty tree object ID
To ensure that we are hash algorithm agnostic, use the_hash_algo to look
up the object ID for the empty tree instead of using the empty_tree_oid
variable.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:53 +09:00
a055493436 cache-tree: use is_empty_tree_oid
When comparing an object ID against that of the empty tree, use the
is_empty_tree_oid function to ensure that we abstract over the hash
algorithm properly.  In addition, this is more readable than a plain
oidcmp.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:52 +09:00
62ba93eaa9 sha1_file: convert cached object code to struct object_id
Convert the code that looks up cached objects to use struct object_id.
Adjust the lookup for empty trees to use the_hash_algo.  Note that we
don't need to be concerned about the hard-coded object ID in the
empty_tree object since we never use it.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:52 +09:00
d8448522d8 builtin/reset: convert use of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN
Convert the last use of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN to use a direct copy from
the_hash_algo->empty_tree to avoid a dependency on a given hash
algorithm.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:52 +09:00
c00866a2cc builtin/receive-pack: convert one use of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX
Convert one use of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX to use empty_tree_oid_hex to
avoid a dependency on a given hash algorithm.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:52 +09:00
f2e51195dc wt-status: convert two uses of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX
Convert two uses of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX to use empty_tree_oid_hex to
avoid a dependency on a given hash algorithm.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:52 +09:00
939b89a083 submodule: convert several uses of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX
Convert several uses of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX to use empty_tree_oid_hex to
avoid a dependency on a given hash algorithm.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:52 +09:00
7a915b4b74 sequencer: convert one use of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX
Convert one use of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX to use empty_tree_oid_hex to
avoid a dependency on a given hash algorithm.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:52 +09:00
e9fe6f262e merge: convert empty tree constant to the_hash_algo
To avoid dependency on a particular hash algorithm, convert a use of
EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX to use the_hash_algo->empty_tree instead.  Since
both branches now use oid_to_hex, condense the if statement into a
ternary.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:52 +09:00
cb91022c0e builtin/merge: switch tree functions to use object_id
The read_empty and reset_hard functions are static and their callers
have already changed to use struct object_id, so convert them as well.
To avoid dependency on the hash algorithm in use, switch from using
EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX to using empty_tree_oid_hex.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:52 +09:00
d41836a0b2 builtin/am: convert uses of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN to the_hash_algo
Convert several uses of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN to use the_hash_algo
and struct object_id instead.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:52 +09:00
d8a92ced62 sha1-file: add functions for hex empty tree and blob OIDs
Oftentimes, we'll want to refer to an empty tree or empty blob by its
hex name without having to call oid_to_hex or explicitly refer to
the_hash_algo.  Add helper functions that format these values into
static buffers and return them for easy use.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:51 +09:00
f6d27d2468 builtin/receive-pack: avoid hard-coded constants for push certs
Use the GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ and GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ macros instead of hard-coding
the constants 20 and 40.  Switch one use of 20 with a format specifier
for a hex value to use the hex constant instead, as the original appears
to have been a typo.

At this point, avoid converting the hard-coded use of SHA-1 to use
the_hash_algo.  SHA-1, even if not collision resistant, is secure in the
context in which it is used here, and the hash algorithm of the repo
need not match what is used here.  When we adopt a new hash algorithm,
we can simply adopt the new algorithm wholesale here, as the nonce is
opaque and its length and validity are entirely controlled by the
server.  Consequently, defer updating this code until that point.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:51 +09:00
de1d81d5af diff: specify abbreviation size in terms of the_hash_algo
Instead of using hard-coded 40 constants, refer to the_hash_algo for the
current hash size.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:51 +09:00
55dc227d16 upload-pack: replace use of several hard-coded constants
Update several uses of hard-coded 40-based constants to use either
the_hash_algo or GIT_MAX_HEXSZ, as appropriate.  Replace a combined use
of oid_to_hex and memcpy with oid_to_hex_r, which not only avoids the
need for a constant, but is more efficient.  Make use of parse_oid_hex
to eliminate the need for constants and simplify the code at the same
time.  Update some comments to no longer refer to SHA-1 as well.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:51 +09:00
fd521245e6 revision: replace use of hard-coded constants
Replace two uses of the hard-coded constant 40 with references to
the_hash_algo.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:51 +09:00
dd724bcb2f http: eliminate hard-coded constants
Use the_hash_algo to find the right size for parsing pack names.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:51 +09:00
70c369cde0 dir: convert struct untracked_cache_dir to object_id
Convert the exclude_sha1 member of struct untracked_cache_dir and rename
it to exclude_oid.  Eliminate several hard-coded integral constants, and
update a function name that referred to SHA-1.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:51 +09:00
26ea3e7dca commit: convert uses of get_sha1_hex to get_oid_hex
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:51 +09:00
5d9e198245 index-pack: abstract away hash function constant
The code for reading certain pack v2 offsets had a hard-coded 5
representing the number of uint32_t words that we needed to skip over.
Specify this value in terms of a value from the_hash_algo.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:51 +09:00
6390fe20eb pack-redundant: convert linked lists to use struct object_id
Convert struct llist_item and the rest of the linked list code to use
struct object_id.  Add a use of GIT_MAX_HEXSZ to avoid a dependency on a
hard-coded constant.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:50 +09:00
75691ea345 Update struct index_state to use struct object_id
Adjust struct index_state to use struct object_id instead of unsigned
char [20].

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:50 +09:00
2182abd94b split-index: convert struct split_index to object_id
Convert the base_sha1 member of struct split_index to use struct
object_id and rename it base_oid.  Include cache.h to make the structure
visible.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:50 +09:00
34caab0261 submodule-config: convert structures to object_id
Convert struct submodule and struct parse_config_parameter to use struct
object_id.  Adjust the functions which take members of these structures
as arguments to also use struct object_id.  Include cache.h into
submodule-config.h to make struct object_id visible.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:50 +09:00
c54f5ca970 fsck: convert static functions to struct object_id
Convert two static functions to use struct object_id and parse_oid_hex,
instead of relying on harcoded 20 and 40-based constants.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:50 +09:00
3b683bcf85 tree-walk: convert get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks to object_id
Since the only caller of this function already uses struct object_id,
update get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks to use it in parameters and
internally.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:50 +09:00
e84bc23cb6 tree-walk: avoid hard-coded 20 constant
Use the_hash_algo to look up the length of our current hash instead of
hard-coding the value 20.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:50 +09:00
00de606332 pack-redundant: abstract away hash algorithm
Instead of using hard-coded instances of the constant 20, use
the_hash_algo to look up the correct constant.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:50 +09:00
411791009b pack-objects: abstract away hash algorithm
Instead of using hard-coded instances of the constant 20, use
the_hash_algo to look up the correct constant.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:50 +09:00
37fec86a83 packfile: abstract away hash constant values
There are several instances of the constant 20 and 20-based values in
the packfile code.  Abstract away dependence on SHA-1 by using the
values from the_hash_algo instead.

Use unsigned values for temporary constants to provide the compiler with
more information about what kinds of values it should expect.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:50 +09:00
544443cb3c packfile: convert find_pack_entry to object_id
Convert find_pack_entry and the static function fill_pack_entry to take
pointers to struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:49 +09:00
6862ebbfcb sha1-file: convert freshen functions to object_id
Convert the various functions for freshening objects and
has_loose_object_nonlocal to use struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:49 +09:00
14c3c80c81 packfile: convert has_sha1_pack to object_id
Convert this function to take a pointer to struct object_id and rename
it has_object_pack for consistency with has_object_file.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:49 +09:00
c51c39418b packfile: remove unused member from struct pack_entry
The sha1 member in struct pack_entry is unused except for one instance
in which we store a value in it.  Since nobody ever reads this value,
don't bother to compute it and remove the member from struct pack_entry.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:49 +09:00
6f13fd0ec6 Remove unused member in struct object_context
The tree member of struct object_context is unused except in one place
where we write to it.  Since there are no users of this member, remove
it.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:49 +09:00
910710bb95 server-info: remove unused members from struct pack_info
The head member of struct pack_info is completely unused and the
nr_heads member is used only in one place, which is an assignment.  This
member was last usefully used in 3e15c67c90 (server-info: throw away T
computation as well, 2005-12-04).

Since this structure member is not useful, remove it.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:48 +09:00
69d124255e cache: add a function to read an object ID from a buffer
In various places throughout the codebase, we need to read data into a
struct object_id from a pack or other unsigned char buffer.  Add an
inline function that does this based on the current hash algorithm in
use, and use it in several places.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:48 +09:00
8fb572af5f ref-filter: fix outdated comment on in_commit_list
The in_commit_list() method does not check the parents of
the candidate for containment in the list. Fix the comment
that incorrectly states that it does.

Reported-by: Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:39:53 +09:00
279ffad17d coccinelle: avoid wrong transformation suggestions from commit.cocci
The semantic patch 'contrib/coccinelle/commit.cocci' added in
2e27bd7731 (treewide: replace maybe_tree with accessor methods,
2018-04-06) is supposed to "ensure that all references to the
'maybe_tree' member of struct commit are either mutations or accesses
through get_commit_tree()".  So get_commit_tree() clearly must be able
to directly access the 'maybe_tree' member, and 'commit.cocci' has a
bit of a roundabout workaround to ensure that get_commit_tree()'s
direct access in its return statement is not transformed: after all
references to 'maybe_tree' have been transformed to a call to
get_commit_tree(), including the reference in get_commit_tree()
itself, the last rule transforms back a 'return get_commit_tree()'
statement, back then found only in get_commit_tree() itself, to a
direct access.

Unfortunately, already the very next commit shows that this workaround
is insufficient: 7b8a21dba1 (commit-graph: lazy-load trees for
commits, 2018-04-06) extends get_commit_tree() with a condition
directly accessing the 'maybe_tree' member, and Coccinelle with
'commit.cocci' promptly detects it and suggests a transformation to
avoid it.  This transformation is clearly wrong, because calling
get_commit_tree() to access 'maybe_tree' _in_ get_commit_tree() would
obviously lead to recursion.  Furthermore, the same commit added
another, more specialized getter function get_commit_tree_in_graph(),
whose legitimate direct access to 'maybe_tree' triggers a similar
wrong transformation suggestion.

Exclude both of these getter functions from the general rule in
'commit.cocci' that matches their direct accesses to 'maybe_tree'.
Also exclude load_tree_for_commit(), which, as static helper funcion
of get_commit_tree_in_graph(), has legitimate direct access to
'maybe_tree' as well.

The last rule transforming back 'return get_commit_tree()' statements
to direct accesses thus became unnecessary, remove it.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:38:52 +09:00
50cd54ef4e format-patch: make cover letters always text/plain
When formatting a series of patches using --attach and --cover-letter,
the cover letter lacks the closing MIME boundary, violating RFC 2046.
Certain clients, such as Thunderbird, discard the message body in such a
case.

Since the cover letter is just one part and sending it as
multipart/mixed is not very useful, always emit it as text/plain,
avoiding the boundary problem altogether.

Reported-by: Patrick Hemmer <git@stormcloud9.net>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 12:55:00 +09:00
7db118303a unpack_trees: fix breakage when o->src_index != o->dst_index
Currently, all callers of unpack_trees() set o->src_index == o->dst_index.
The code in unpack_trees() does not correctly handle them being different.
There are two separate issues:

First, there is the possibility of memory corruption.  Since
unpack_trees() creates a temporary index in o->result and then discards
o->dst_index and overwrites it with o->result, in the special case that
o->src_index == o->dst_index, it is safe to just reuse o->src_index's
split_index for o->result.  However, when src and dst are different,
reusing o->src_index's split_index for o->result will cause the
split_index to be shared.  If either index then has entries replaced or
removed, it will result in the other index referring to free()'d memory.

Second, we can drop the index extensions.  Previously, we were moving
index extensions from o->dst_index to o->result.  Since o->src_index is
the one that will have the necessary extensions (o->dst_index is likely to
be a new index temporary index created to store the results), we should be
moving the index extensions from there.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 10:21:28 +09:00
742ae10e35 test: correct detection of UTF8_NFD_TO_NFC for APFS
On HFS (which is the default Mac filesystem prior to High Sierra),
unicode names are "decomposed" before recording.
On APFS, which appears to be the new default filesystem in Mac OS High
Sierra, filenames are recorded as specified by the user.

APFS continues to allow the user to access it via any name
that normalizes to the same thing.

This difference causes t0050-filesystem.sh to fail two tests.

Improve the test for a NFD/NFC in test-lib.sh:
Test if the same file can be reached in pre- and decomposed unicode.

Reported-By: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Tested-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 07:52:32 +09:00
15ef69314d rebase --skip: clean up commit message after a failed fixup/squash
During a series of fixup/squash commands, the interactive rebase builds
up a commit message with comments. This will be presented to the user in
the editor if at least one of those commands was a `squash`.

In any case, the commit message will be cleaned up eventually, removing
all those intermediate comments, in the final step of such a
fixup/squash chain.

However, if the last fixup/squash command in such a chain fails with
merge conflicts, and if the user then decides to skip it (or resolve it
to a clean worktree and then continue the rebase), the current code
fails to clean up the commit message.

This commit fixes that behavior.

The fix is quite a bit more involved than meets the eye because it is
not only about the question whether we are `git rebase --skip`ing a
fixup or squash. It is also about removing the skipped fixup/squash's
commit message from the accumulated commit message. And it is also about
the question whether we should let the user edit the final commit
message or not ("Was there a squash in the chain *that was not
skipped*?").

For example, in this case we will want to fix the commit message, but
not open it in an editor:

	pick	<- succeeds
	fixup	<- succeeds
	squash	<- fails, will be skipped

This is where the newly-introduced `current-fixups` file comes in real
handy. A quick look and we can determine whether there was a non-skipped
squash. We only need to make sure to keep it up to date with respect to
skipped fixup/squash commands. As a bonus, we can even avoid committing
unnecessarily, e.g. when there was only one fixup, and it failed, and
was skipped.

To fix only the bug where the final commit message was not cleaned up
properly, but without fixing the rest, would have been more complicated
than fixing it all in one go, hence this commit lumps together more than
a single concern.

For the same reason, this commit also adds a bit more to the existing
test case for the regression we just fixed.

The diff is best viewed with --color-moved.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 07:47:47 +09:00
dc4b5bc353 sequencer: always commit without editing when asked for
Previously, we only called run_git_commit() without EDIT_MSG when we also
passed in a default message.

However, an upcoming caller will want to commit without EDIT_MSG and
*without* a default message: to clean up fixup/squash comments in HEAD's
commit message.

Let's prepare for that.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 07:47:47 +09:00
e12a7ef597 rebase -i: Handle "combination of <n> commits" with GETTEXT_POISON
We previously relied on the localized versions of

	# This is a combination of <N> commits

(which we write into the commit messages during fixup/squash chains)
to contain <N> encoded in ASCII.

This is not true in general, and certainly not true when compiled with
GETTEXT_POISON=TryToKillMe, as demonstrated by the regression test we
just introduced in t3418.

So let's decouple keeping track of the count from the (localized) commit
messages by introducing a new file called 'current-fixups' that keeps
track of the current fixup/squash chain. This file contains a bit more
than just the count (it contains a list of "fixup <commit>"/"squash
<commit>" lines). This is done on purpose, as it will come in handy for
a fix for the bug where `git rebase --skip` on a final fixup/squash will
leave the commit message in limbo.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 07:47:47 +09:00
d5bc6f292a rebase -i: demonstrate bugs with fixup!/squash! commit messages
When multiple fixup/squash commands are processed and the last one
causes merge conflicts and is skipped, we leave the "This is a
combination of ..." comments in the commit message.

Noticed by Eric Sunshine.

This regression test also demonstrates that we rely on the localized
version of

	# This is a combination of <number> commits

to contain the <number> in ASCII, which breaks under GETTEXT_POISON.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 07:47:47 +09:00
a3694d949f Remove obsolete script to convert grafts to replace refs
The functionality is now implemented as `git replace
--convert-graft-file`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 11:12:32 +09:00
f42fa470b0 technical/shallow: describe why shallow cannot use replace refs
It is tempting to do away with commit_graft altogether (in the long
haul), now that grafts are deprecated.

However, the shallow feature needs a couple of things that the replace
refs cannot fulfill. Let's point that out in the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 11:12:31 +09:00
8d0d81a9ca technical/shallow: stop referring to grafts
Now that grafts are deprecated, we should start to assume that readers
have no idea what grafts are. So it makes more sense to make the
description of the "shallow" feature stand on its own.

Suggested-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Junio Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 11:12:31 +09:00
e2d65c1ea8 filter-branch: stop suggesting to use grafts
The graft file is deprecated now, so let's use replace refs in the example
in filter-branch's man page instead.

Suggested-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 11:12:31 +09:00
f9f99b3f7d Deprecate support for .git/info/grafts
The grafts feature was a convenient way to "stitch together" ancient
history to the fresh start of linux.git.

Its implementation is, however, not up to Git's standards, as there are
too many ways where it can lead to surprising and unwelcome behavior.

For example, when pushing from a repository with active grafts, it is
possible to miss commits that have been "grafted out", resulting in a
broken state on the other side.

Also, the grafts feature is limited to "rewriting" commits' list of
parents, it cannot replace anything else.

The much younger feature implemented as `git replace` set out to remedy
those limitations and dangerous bugs.

Seeing as `git replace` is pretty mature by now (since 4228e8bc98
(replace: add --graft option, 2014-07-19) it can perform the graft
file's duties), it is time to deprecate support for the graft file, and
to retire it eventually.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 11:12:31 +09:00
0115e030db Add a test for git replace --convert-graft-file
The proof, as the saying goes, lies in the pudding. So here is a
regression test that not only demonstrates what the option is supposed to
accomplish, but also demonstrates that it does accomplish it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 11:12:31 +09:00
fb40429109 replace: introduce --convert-graft-file
This option is intended to help with the transition away from the
now-deprecated graft file.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 11:12:30 +09:00
041c98e22d replace: prepare create_graft() for converting graft files wholesale
When converting all grafts in a graft file to replace refs, and one of
them happens to leave the original commit's parents unchanged, we do not
want to error out. Instead, we would like to issue a warning.

Prepare the create_graft() function for such a use case by adding a
`gentle` parameter. If set, we do not return an error when the replace ref
is unchanged, but a mere warning.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 11:12:29 +09:00
e24e871920 replace: "libify" create_graft() and callees
File this away as yet another patch in the "libification" category.

As with all useful functions, in the next commit we want to use
create_graft() from a higher-level function where it would be
inconvenient if the called function simply die()s: if there is a
problem, we want to let the user know how to proceed, and the callee
simply has no way of knowing what to say.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 11:12:29 +09:00
7d0ee47c11 tests: introduce test_unset_prereq, for debugging
While working on the --convert-graft-file test, I missed that I was
relying on the GPG prereq, by using output of test cases that were only
run under that prereq.

For debugging, it was really convenient to force that prereq to be
unmet, but there was no easy way to do that. So I came up with a way,
and this patch reflects the cleaned-up version of that way.

For convenience, the following two methods are now supported ways to
pretend that a prereq is not met:

	test_set_prereq !GPG

and

	test_unset_prereq GPG

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 09:38:51 +09:00
f60a7b763f worktree: teach "add" to check out existing branches
Currently 'git worktree add <path>' creates a new branch named after the
basename of the path by default.  If a branch with that name already
exists, the command refuses to do anything, unless the '--force' option
is given.

However we can do a little better than that, and check the branch out if
it is not checked out anywhere else.  This will help users who just want
to check an existing branch out into a new worktree, and save a few
keystrokes.

As the current behaviour is to simply 'die()' when a branch with the name
of the basename of the path already exists, there are no backwards
compatibility worries here.

We will still 'die()' if the branch is checked out in another worktree,
unless the --force flag is passed.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 09:06:34 +09:00
6427f87186 worktree: factor out dwim_branch function
Factor out a dwim_branch function, which takes care of the dwim'ery in
'git worktree add <path>'.  It's not too much code currently, but we're
adding a new kind of dwim in a subsequent patch, at which point it makes
more sense to have it as a separate function.

Factor it out now to reduce the patch noise in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 09:06:34 +09:00
2c27002a0a worktree: improve message when creating a new worktree
Currently 'git worktree add' produces output like the following:

    Preparing ../foo (identifier foo)
    HEAD is now at 26da330922 <title>

The '../foo' is the path where the worktree is created, which the user
has just given on the command line.  The identifier is an internal
implementation detail, which is not particularly relevant for the user
and indeed isn't mentioned explicitly anywhere in the man page.

Instead of this message, print a message that gives the user a bit more
detail of what exactly 'git worktree' is doing.  There are various dwim
modes which perform some magic under the hood, which should be
helpful to users.  Just from the output of the command it is not always
visible to users what exactly has happened.

Help the users a bit more by modifying the "Preparing ..." message and
adding some additional information of what 'git worktree add' did under
the hood, while not displaying the identifier anymore.

Currently there are several different cases:

  - 'git worktree add -b ...' or 'git worktree add <path>', both of
    which create a new branch, either through the user explicitly
    requesting it, or through 'git worktree add' implicitly creating
    it.  This will end up with the following output:

      Preparing worktree (new branch '<branch>')
      HEAD is now at 26da330922 <title>

  - 'git worktree add -B ...', which may either create a new branch if
    the branch with the given name does not exist yet, or resets an
    existing branch to the current HEAD, or the commit-ish given.
    Depending on which action is taken, we'll end up with the following
    output:

      Preparing worktree (resetting branch '<branch>'; was at caa68db14)
      HEAD is now at 26da330922 <title>

    or:

      Preparing worktree (new branch '<branch>')
      HEAD is now at 26da330922 <title>

  - 'git worktree add --detach' or 'git worktree add <path>
    <commit-ish>', both of which create a new worktree with a detached
    HEAD, for which we will print the following output:

      Preparing worktree (detached HEAD 26da330922)
      HEAD is now at 26da330922 <title>

  - 'git worktree add <path> <local-branch>', which checks out the
    branch and prints the following output:

      Preparing worktree (checking out '<local-branch>')
      HEAD is now at 47007d5 <title>

Additionally currently the "Preparing ..." line is printed to stderr,
while the "HEAD is now at ..." line is printed to stdout by 'git reset
--hard', which is used internally by 'git worktree add'.  Fix this
inconsistency by printing the "Preparing ..." message to stdout as
well.  As "Preparing ..." is not an error, stdout also seems like the
more appropriate output stream.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 09:06:34 +09:00
d861d34a6e worktree: remove extra members from struct add_opts
There are two members of 'struct add_opts', which are only used inside
the 'add()' function, but being part of 'struct add_opts' they are
needlessly also passed to the 'add_worktree' function.

Make them local to the 'add()' function to make it clearer where they
are used.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 09:06:34 +09:00
7818b619e2 .gitattributes: add a diff driver for Python
Declare that the *.py files in our tree are Python for the purposes of
diffing, and as in 00ddc9d13c ("Fix build with core.autocrlf=true",
2017-05-09) set eol=lf on them, which makes sense like with the *.perl
files.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-27 09:18:55 +09:00
20460635a8 .gitattributes: use the "perl" differ for Perl
As noted in gitattributes(5) this gives better patch context for these
types of files.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-27 09:18:55 +09:00
00acdbc6fd .gitattributes: add *.pl extension for Perl
Change the list of Perl extensions added in 00ddc9d13c ("Fix build
with core.autocrlf=true", 2017-05-09) to also include *.pl, we have
some of those in the tree, e.g. in t/.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-27 09:18:55 +09:00
d398f2ea00 replace: avoid using die() to indicate a bug
We have the BUG() macro for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:52:58 +09:00
fef461ea5d commit: Let the callback of for_each_mergetag return on error
This is yet another patch to be filed under the keyword "libification".

There is one subtle change in behavior here, where a `git log` that has
been asked to show the mergetags would now stop reporting the mergetags
upon the first failure, whereas previously, it would have continued to the
next mergetag, if any.

In practice, that change should not matter, as it is 1) uncommon to
perform octopus merges using multiple tags as merge heads, and 2) when the
user asks to be shown those tags, they really should be there.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:52:57 +09:00
c5aa6db64f argv_array: offer to split a string by whitespace
This is a simple function that will interpret a string as a whitespace
delimited list of values, and add those values into the array.

Note: this function does not (yet) offer to split by arbitrary delimiters,
or keep empty values in case of runs of whitespace, or de-quote Unix shell
style. All fo this functionality can be added later, when and if needed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:52:57 +09:00
25cff9f109 rebase -i --rebase-merges: add a section to the man page
The --rebase-merges mode is probably not half as intuitive to use as
its inventor hopes, so let's document it some.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:43 +09:00
7543f6f444 rebase -i: introduce --rebase-merges=[no-]rebase-cousins
When running `git rebase --rebase-merges` non-interactively with an
ancestor of HEAD as <upstream> (or leaving the todo list unmodified),
we would ideally recreate the exact same commits as before the rebase.

However, if there are commits in the commit range <upstream>.. that do not
have <upstream> as direct ancestor (i.e. if `git log <upstream>..` would
show commits that are omitted by `git log --ancestry-path <upstream>..`),
this is currently not the case: we would turn them into commits that have
<upstream> as direct ancestor.

Let's illustrate that with a diagram:

        C
      /   \
A - B - E - F
  \   /
    D

Currently, after running `git rebase -i --rebase-merges B`, the new branch
structure would be (pay particular attention to the commit `D`):

       --- C' --
      /         \
A - B ------ E' - F'
      \    /
        D'

This is not really preserving the branch topology from before! The
reason is that the commit `D` does not have `B` as ancestor, and
therefore it gets rebased onto `B`.

This is unintuitive behavior. Even worse, when recreating branch
structure, most use cases would appear to want cousins *not* to be
rebased onto the new base commit. For example, Git for Windows (the
heaviest user of the Git garden shears, which served as the blueprint
for --rebase-merges) frequently merges branches from `next` early, and
these branches certainly do *not* want to be rebased. In the example
above, the desired outcome would look like this:

       --- C' --
      /         \
A - B ------ E' - F'
  \        /
   -- D' --

Let's introduce the term "cousins" for such commits ("D" in the
example), and let's not rebase them by default. For hypothetical
use cases where cousins *do* need to be rebased, `git rebase
--rebase=merges=rebase-cousins` needs to be used.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:43 +09:00
1131ec9818 pull: accept --rebase=merges to recreate the branch topology
Similar to the `preserve` mode simply passing the `--preserve-merges`
option to the `rebase` command, the `merges` mode simply passes the
`--rebase-merges` option.

This will allow users to conveniently rebase non-trivial commit
topologies when pulling new commits, without flattening them.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:43 +09:00
7ccdf65b63 rebase --rebase-merges: avoid "empty merges"
The `git merge` command does not allow merging commits that are already
reachable from HEAD: `git merge HEAD^`, for example, will report that we
are already up to date and not change a thing.

In an interactive rebase, such a merge could occur previously, e.g. when
competing (or slightly modified) versions of a patch series were applied
upstream, and the user had to `git rebase --skip` all of the local
commits, and the topic branch becomes "empty" as a consequence.

Let's teach the todo command `merge` to behave the same as `git merge`.

Seeing as it requires some low-level trickery to create such merges with
Git's commands in the first place, we do not even have to bother to
introduce an option to force `merge` to create such merge commits.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:43 +09:00
537e7d6135 sequencer: handle post-rewrite for merge commands
In the previous patches, we implemented the basic functionality of the
`git rebase -i --rebase-merges` command, in particular the `merge`
command to create merge commits in the sequencer.

The interactive rebase is a lot more these days, though, than a simple
cherry-pick in a loop. For example, it calls the post-rewrite hook (if
any) after rebasing with a mapping of the old->new commits.

This patch implements the post-rewrite handling for the `merge` command
we just introduced. The other commands that were added recently (`label`
and `reset`) do not create new commits, therefore post-rewrite hooks do
not need to handle them.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:43 +09:00
a9be29c981 sequencer: make refs generated by the label command worktree-local
This allows for rebases to be run in parallel in separate worktrees
(think: interrupted in the middle of one rebase, being asked to perform
a different rebase, adding a separate worktree just for that job).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:43 +09:00
24293359cc rebase --rebase-merges: add test for --keep-empty
If there are empty commits on the left hand side of $upstream...HEAD
then the empty commits on the right hand side that we want to keep are
being pruned.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:43 +09:00
8f6aed71d2 rebase: introduce the --rebase-merges option
Once upon a time, this here developer thought: wouldn't it be nice if,
say, Git for Windows' patches on top of core Git could be represented as
a thicket of branches, and be rebased on top of core Git in order to
maintain a cherry-pick'able set of patch series?

The original attempt to answer this was: git rebase --preserve-merges.

However, that experiment was never intended as an interactive option,
and it only piggy-backed on git rebase --interactive because that
command's implementation looked already very, very familiar: it was
designed by the same person who designed --preserve-merges: yours truly.

Some time later, some other developer (I am looking at you, Andreas!
;-)) decided that it would be a good idea to allow --preserve-merges to
be combined with --interactive (with caveats!) and the Git maintainer
(well, the interim Git maintainer during Junio's absence, that is)
agreed, and that is when the glamor of the --preserve-merges design
started to fall apart rather quickly and unglamorously.

The reason? In --preserve-merges mode, the parents of a merge commit (or
for that matter, of *any* commit) were not stated explicitly, but were
*implied* by the commit name passed to the `pick` command.

This made it impossible, for example, to reorder commits. Not to mention
to move commits between branches or, deity forbid, to split topic branches
into two.

Alas, these shortcomings also prevented that mode (whose original
purpose was to serve Git for Windows' needs, with the additional hope
that it may be useful to others, too) from serving Git for Windows'
needs.

Five years later, when it became really untenable to have one unwieldy,
big hodge-podge patch series of partly related, partly unrelated patches
in Git for Windows that was rebased onto core Git's tags from time to
time (earning the undeserved wrath of the developer of the ill-fated
git-remote-hg series that first obsoleted Git for Windows' competing
approach, only to be abandoned without maintainer later) was really
untenable, the "Git garden shears" were born [*1*/*2*]: a script,
piggy-backing on top of the interactive rebase, that would first
determine the branch topology of the patches to be rebased, create a
pseudo todo list for further editing, transform the result into a real
todo list (making heavy use of the `exec` command to "implement" the
missing todo list commands) and finally recreate the patch series on
top of the new base commit.

That was in 2013. And it took about three weeks to come up with the
design and implement it as an out-of-tree script. Needless to say, the
implementation needed quite a few years to stabilize, all the while the
design itself proved itself sound.

With this patch, the goodness of the Git garden shears comes to `git
rebase -i` itself. Passing the `--rebase-merges` option will generate
a todo list that can be understood readily, and where it is obvious
how to reorder commits. New branches can be introduced by inserting
`label` commands and calling `merge <label>`. And once this mode will
have become stable and universally accepted, we can deprecate the design
mistake that was `--preserve-merges`.

Link *1*:
https://github.com/msysgit/msysgit/blob/master/share/msysGit/shears.sh
Link *2*:
https://github.com/git-for-windows/build-extra/blob/master/shears.sh

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:43 +09:00
1644c73c6d rebase-helper --make-script: introduce a flag to rebase merges
The sequencer just learned new commands intended to recreate branch
structure (similar in spirit to --preserve-merges, but with a
substantially less-broken design).

Let's allow the rebase--helper to generate todo lists making use of
these commands, triggered by the new --rebase-merges option. For a
commit topology like this (where the HEAD points to C):

	- A - B - C
	    \   /
	      D

the generated todo list would look like this:

	# branch D
	pick 0123 A
	label branch-point
	pick 1234 D
	label D

	reset branch-point
	pick 2345 B
	merge -C 3456 D # C

To keep things simple, we first only implement support for merge commits
with exactly two parents, leaving support for octopus merges to a later
patch series.

All merge-rebasing todo lists start with a hard-coded `label onto` line.
This makes it convenient to refer later on to the revision onto which
everything is rebased, e.g. as starting point for branches other than
the very first one.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:42 +09:00
d1e8b0114b sequencer: fast-forward merge commands, if possible
Just like with regular `pick` commands, if we are trying to rebase a
merge commit, we now test whether the parents of said commit match HEAD
and the commits to be merged, and fast-forward if possible.

This is not only faster, but also avoids unnecessary proliferation of
new objects.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:42 +09:00
4c68e7ddb5 sequencer: introduce the merge command
This patch is part of the effort to reimplement `--preserve-merges` with
a substantially improved design, a design that has been developed in the
Git for Windows project to maintain the dozens of Windows-specific patch
series on top of upstream Git.

The previous patch implemented the `label` and `reset` commands to label
commits and to reset to labeled commits. This patch adds the `merge`
command, with the following syntax:

	merge [-C <commit>] <rev> # <oneline>

The <commit> parameter in this instance is the *original* merge commit,
whose author and message will be used for the merge commit that is about
to be created.

The <rev> parameter refers to the (possibly rewritten) revision to
merge. Let's see an example of a todo list (the initial `label onto`
command is an auto-generated convenience so that the label `onto` can be
used to refer to the revision onto which we rebase):

	label onto

	# Branch abc
	reset onto
	pick deadbeef Hello, world!
	label abc

	reset onto
	pick cafecafe And now for something completely different
	merge -C baaabaaa abc # Merge the branch 'abc' into master

To edit the merge commit's message (a "reword" for merges, if you will),
use `-c` (lower-case) instead of `-C`; this convention was borrowed from
`git commit` that also supports `-c` and `-C` with similar meanings.

To create *new* merges, i.e. without copying the commit message from an
existing commit, simply omit the `-C <commit>` parameter (which will
open an editor for the merge message):

	merge abc

This comes in handy when splitting a branch into two or more branches.

Note: this patch only adds support for recursive merges, to keep things
simple. Support for octopus merges will be added later in a separate
patch series, support for merges using strategies other than the
recursive merge is left for the future.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:42 +09:00
9055e401dd sequencer: introduce new commands to reset the revision
In the upcoming commits, we will teach the sequencer to rebase merges.
This will be done in a very different way from the unfortunate design of
`git rebase --preserve-merges` (which does not allow for reordering
commits, or changing the branch topology).

The main idea is to introduce new todo list commands, to support
labeling the current revision with a given name, resetting the current
revision to a previous state, and  merging labeled revisions.

This idea was developed in Git for Windows' Git garden shears (that are
used to maintain Git for Windows' "thicket of branches" on top of
upstream Git), and this patch is part of the effort to make it available
to a wider audience, as well as to make the entire process more robust
(by implementing it in a safe and portable language rather than a Unix
shell script).

This commit implements the commands to label, and to reset to, given
revisions. The syntax is:

	label <name>
	reset <name>

Internally, the `label <name>` command creates the ref
`refs/rewritten/<name>`. This makes it possible to work with the labeled
revisions interactively, or in a scripted fashion (e.g. via the todo
list command `exec`).

These temporary refs are removed upon sequencer_remove_state(), so that
even a `git rebase --abort` cleans them up.

We disallow '#' as label because that character will be used as separator
in the upcoming `merge` command.

Later in this patch series, we will mark the `refs/rewritten/` refs as
worktree-local, to allow for interactive rebases to be run in parallel in
worktrees linked to the same repository.

As typos happen, a failed `label` or `reset` command will be rescheduled
immediately. As the previous code to reschedule a command is embedded
deeply in the pick/fixup/squash code path, we simply duplicate the few
lines. This will allow us to extend the new code path easily for the
upcoming `merge` command.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:42 +09:00
f431d73d9c git-rebase--interactive: clarify arguments
Up to now each command took a commit as its first argument and ignored
the rest of the line (usually the subject of the commit)

Now that we are about to introduce commands that take different
arguments, clarify each command by giving the argument list.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:42 +09:00
cb5206eab1 sequencer: offer helpful advice when a command was rescheduled
Previously, we did that just magically, and potentially left some users
quite puzzled. Let's err on the safe side instead, telling the user what
is happening, and how they are supposed to continue.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:42 +09:00
a01c2a5f59 sequencer: refactor how original todo list lines are accessed
Previously, we did a lot of arithmetic gymnastics to get at the line in
the todo list (as stored in todo_list.buf). This might have been fast,
but only in terms of execution speed, not in terms of developer time.

Let's refactor this to make it a lot easier to read, and hence to
reason about the correctness of the code. It is not performance-critical
code anyway.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:42 +09:00
2f6b1d13aa sequencer: make rearrange_squash() a bit more obvious
There are some commands that have to be skipped from rearranging by virtue
of not handling any commits.

However, the logic was not quite obvious: it skipped commands based on
their position in the enum todo_command.

Instead, let's make it explicit that we skip all commands that do not
handle any commit. With one exception: the `drop` command, because it,
well, drops the commit and is therefore not eligible to rearranging.

Note: this is a bit academic at the moment because the only time we call
`rearrange_squash()` is directly after generating the todo list, when we
have nothing but `pick` commands anyway.

However, the upcoming `merge` command *will* want to be handled by that
function, and it *can* handle commits.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:42 +09:00
bf5c0571d6 sequencer: avoid using errno clobbered by rollback_lock_file()
As pointed out in a review of the `--rebase-merges` patch series,
`rollback_lock_file()` clobbers errno. Therefore, we have to report the
error message that uses errno before calling said function.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:42 +09:00
38368cba26 perf/aggregate: use Getopt::Long for option parsing
When passing an option '--foo' that it does not recognize, the
aggregate.perl script should die with an helpful error message
like:

Unknown option: foo
./aggregate.perl [options] [--] [<dir_or_rev>...] [--] \
[<test_script>...] >

  Options:
    --codespeed          * Format output for Codespeed
    --reponame    <str>  * Send given reponame to codespeed
    --sort-by     <str>  * Sort output (only "regression" \
criteria is supported)

rather than:

  fatal: Needed a single revision
  rev-parse --verify --foo: command returned error: 128

To implement that let's use Getopt::Long for option parsing
instead of the current manual and sloppy parsing. This should
save some code and make option parsing simpler, tighter and
safer.

This will avoid something like 'foo--sort-by=regression' to
be handled as if '--sort-by=regression' had been used, for
example.

As Getopt::Long eats '--' at the end of options, this changes
a bit the way '--' is handled as we can now have '--' both
after the options and before the scripts.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 11:07:16 +09:00
9d98354f48 cache.h: allow oid_object_info to handle arbitrary repositories
This involves also adapting oid_object_info_extended and a some
internal functions that are used to implement these. It all has to
happen in one patch, because of a single recursive chain of calls visits
all these functions.

oid_object_info_extended is also used in partial clones, which allow
fetching missing objects. As this series will not add the repository
struct to the transport code and fetch_object(), add a TODO note and
omit fetching if a user tries to use a partial clone in a repository
other than the_repository.

Among the functions modified to handle arbitrary repositories,
unpack_entry() is one of them. Note that it still references the globals
"delta_base_cache" and "delta_base_cached", but those are safe to be
referenced (the former is indexed partly by "struct packed_git *", which
is repo-specific, and the latter is only used to limit the size of the
former as an optimization).

Helped-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Helped-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 10:54:28 +09:00
589de91185 packfile: add repository argument to cache_or_unpack_entry
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of cache_or_unpack_entry
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 10:54:27 +09:00
57a6a500be packfile: add repository argument to unpack_entry
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of unpack_entry
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 10:54:27 +09:00
5da6534dd6 packfile: add repository argument to read_object
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of read_object
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 10:54:27 +09:00
720aaa1a74 packfile: add repository argument to packed_object_info
Add a repository argument to allow callers of packed_object_info to be
more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 10:54:27 +09:00
144f4948a1 packfile: add repository argument to packed_to_object_type
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of packed_to_object_type
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 10:54:27 +09:00
0df23781fe packfile: add repository argument to retry_bad_packed_offset
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of retry_bad_packed_offset
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 10:54:27 +09:00
0df8e96566 cache.h: add repository argument to oid_object_info
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of oid_object_info
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 10:54:27 +09:00
7ecd869060 cache.h: add repository argument to oid_object_info_extended
Add a repository argument to allow oid_object_info_extended callers
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 10:54:27 +09:00
1f1cddd558 The fourth batch for 2.18
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-25 13:44:42 +09:00
cac7a2ba7b Merge branch 'jm/mem-pool'
An reusable "memory pool" implementation has been extracted from
fast-import.c, which in turn has become the first user of the
mem-pool API.

* jm/mem-pool:
  mem-pool: move reusable parts of memory pool into its own file
  fast-import: introduce mem_pool type
  fast-import: rename mem_pool type to mp_block
2018-04-25 13:29:06 +09:00
bedb10c788 Merge branch 'tg/use-git-contacts'
Doc update.

* tg/use-git-contacts:
  SubmittingPatches: mention the git contacts command
2018-04-25 13:29:05 +09:00
89e5aa3dff Merge branch 'sb/filenames-with-dashes'
Rename bunch of source files to more consistently use dashes
instead of underscores to connect words.

* sb/filenames-with-dashes:
  replace_object.c: rename to use dash in file name
  sha1_file.c: rename to use dash in file name
  sha1_name.c: rename to use dash in file name
  exec_cmd: rename to use dash in file name
  unicode_width.h: rename to use dash in file name
  write_or_die.c: rename to use dashes in file name
2018-04-25 13:29:05 +09:00
02645318f6 Merge branch 'cc/perf-bisect'
Performance measuring framework in t/perf learned to help bisecting
performance regressions.

* cc/perf-bisect:
  t/perf: add scripts to bisect performance regressions
  perf/run: add --subsection option
2018-04-25 13:29:04 +09:00
7a79d7e9fb Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor-prime-index'
The index file is updated to record the fsmonitor section after a
full scan was made, to avoid wasting the effort that has already
spent.

* bp/fsmonitor-prime-index:
  fsmonitor: force index write after full scan
2018-04-25 13:29:04 +09:00
beed7e22fd Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor-bufsize-fix'
Fix an unexploitable (because the oversized contents are not under
attacker's control) buffer overflow.

* bp/fsmonitor-bufsize-fix:
  fsmonitor: fix incorrect buffer size when printing version number
2018-04-25 13:29:03 +09:00
3a940e90d5 Merge branch 'cb/bash-completion-ls-files-processing'
Shell completion (in contrib) that gives list of paths have been
optimized somewhat.

* cb/bash-completion-ls-files-processing:
  completion: improve ls-files filter performance
2018-04-25 13:29:02 +09:00
6b747fc723 Merge branch 'es/worktree-docs'
Doc updates.

* es/worktree-docs:
  git-worktree.txt: unify command-line prompt in example blocks
  git-worktree.txt: recommend 'git worktree remove' over manual deletion
2018-04-25 13:29:02 +09:00
8b22d13243 Merge branch 'es/fread-reads-dir-autoconf-fix'
Small fix to the autoconf build procedure.

* es/fread-reads-dir-autoconf-fix:
  configure.ac: fix botched FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES check
2018-04-25 13:29:01 +09:00
deb9845a0a Merge branch 'ps/test-chmtime-get'
Test cleanup.

* ps/test-chmtime-get:
  t/helper: 'test-chmtime (--get|-g)' to print only the mtime
2018-04-25 13:29:00 +09:00
3d5a179ec0 Merge branch 'js/t5404-path-fix'
Test fix.

* js/t5404-path-fix:
  t5404: relax overzealous test
2018-04-25 13:29:00 +09:00
b3d6c48c5f Merge branch 'jk/ref-array-push'
API clean-up aournd ref-filter code.

* jk/ref-array-push:
  ref-filter: factor ref_array pushing into its own function
  ref-filter: make ref_array_item allocation more consistent
  ref-filter: use "struct object_id" consistently
2018-04-25 13:28:59 +09:00
cb6462fe74 Merge branch 'en/doc-typoes'
Docfix.

* en/doc-typoes:
  Documentation: normalize spelling of 'normalised'
  Documentation: fix several one-character-off spelling errors
2018-04-25 13:28:58 +09:00
f9bcd751aa Merge branch 'lw/daemon-log-destination'
Recent introduction of "--log-destination" option to "git daemon"
did not work well when the daemon was run under "--inetd" mode.

* lw/daemon-log-destination:
  daemon.c: fix condition for redirecting stderr
2018-04-25 13:28:58 +09:00
f8fbcd6e01 Merge branch 'mn/send-email-credential-doc'
Doc update.

* mn/send-email-credential-doc:
  send-email: simplify Gmail example in the documentation
2018-04-25 13:28:57 +09:00
f2d5e07667 Merge branch 'ak/bisect-doc-typofix'
Docfix.

* ak/bisect-doc-typofix:
  Documentation/git-bisect.txt: git bisect term → git bisect terms
2018-04-25 13:28:56 +09:00
da36be5f08 Merge branch 'br/mergetools-guiffy'
"git mergetools" learned talking to guiffy.

* br/mergetools-guiffy:
  mergetools: add support for guiffy
2018-04-25 13:28:54 +09:00
03f78e1434 Merge branch 'nd/worktree-move'
Test update.

* nd/worktree-move:
  t2028: tighten grep expression to make "move worktree" test more robust
2018-04-25 13:28:54 +09:00
4cbaa6b47f Merge branch 'ks/branch-list-detached-rebase-i'
"git branch --list" during an interrupted "rebase -i" now lets
users distinguish the case where a detached HEAD is being rebased
and a normal branch is being rebased.

* ks/branch-list-detached-rebase-i:
  t3200: verify "branch --list" sanity when rebasing from detached HEAD
  branch --list: print useful info whilst interactive rebasing a detached HEAD
2018-04-25 13:28:54 +09:00
e6986abb77 Merge branch 'jk/t5561-missing-curl'
Test fixes.

* jk/t5561-missing-curl:
  t5561: skip tests if curl is not available
  t5561: drop curl stderr redirects
2018-04-25 13:28:53 +09:00
8295f2028f Merge branch 'bw/commit-partial-from-subdirectory-fix'
"cd sub/dir && git commit ../path" ought to record the changes to
the file "sub/path", but this regressed long time ago.

* bw/commit-partial-from-subdirectory-fix:
  commit: allow partial commits with relative paths
2018-04-25 13:28:53 +09:00
ff6eb825f0 Merge branch 'jk/relative-directory-fix'
Some codepaths, including the refs API, get and keep relative
paths, that go out of sync when the process does chdir(2).  The
chdir-notify API is introduced to let these codepaths adjust these
cached paths to the new current directory.

* jk/relative-directory-fix:
  refs: use chdir_notify to update cached relative paths
  set_work_tree: use chdir_notify
  add chdir-notify API
  trace.c: export trace_setup_key
  set_git_dir: die when setenv() fails
2018-04-25 13:28:52 +09:00
5d8da91e70 Merge branch 'jk/flockfile-stdio'
Code clean-up.

* jk/flockfile-stdio:
  config: move flockfile() closer to unlocked functions
2018-04-25 13:28:52 +09:00
850e925752 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-signoff'
"git rebase" has learned to honor "--signoff" option when using
backends other than "am" (but not "--preserve-merges").

* pw/rebase-signoff:
  rebase --keep-empty: always use interactive rebase
  rebase -p: error out if --signoff is given
  rebase: extend --signoff support
2018-04-25 13:28:51 +09:00
d892beef52 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-keep-empty-fixes'
"git rebase --keep-empty" still removed an empty commit if the
other side contained an empty commit (due to the "does an
equivalent patch exist already?" check), which has been corrected.

* pw/rebase-keep-empty-fixes:
  rebase: respect --no-keep-empty
  rebase -i --keep-empty: don't prune empty commits
  rebase --root: stop assuming squash_onto is unset
2018-04-25 13:28:49 +09:00
18a6a8571f Merge branch 'cb/git-gui-ttk-style'
"git gui" has been taught to work with old versions of tk (like
8.5.7) that do not support "ttk::style theme use" as a way to query
the current theme.

* cb/git-gui-ttk-style:
  git-gui: workaround ttk:style theme use
2018-04-25 13:28:49 +09:00
b1218e46a6 Merge branch 'bp/git-gui-bind-kp-enter'
"git gui" performs commit upon CTRL/CMD+ENTER but the
CTRL/CMD+KP_ENTER (i.e. enter key on the numpad) did not have the
same key binding.  It now does.

* bp/git-gui-bind-kp-enter:
  git-gui: bind CTRL/CMD+numpad ENTER to do_commit
2018-04-25 13:28:48 +09:00
8b09611475 Merge branch 'bb/git-gui-ssh-key-files'
"git gui" learned that "~/.ssh/id_ecdsa.pub" and
"~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub" are also possible SSH key files.

* bb/git-gui-ssh-key-files:
  git-gui: search for all current SSH key types
2018-04-25 13:28:48 +09:00
842436466a Make running git under other debugger-like programs easy
This allows us to run git, when using the script from bin-wrappers, under
other programs.  A few examples for usage within testsuite scripts:

   debug git checkout master
   debug --debugger=nemiver git $ARGS
   debug -d "valgrind --tool-memcheck --track-origins=yes" git $ARGS

Or, if someone has bin-wrappers/ in their $PATH and is executing git
outside the testsuite:

   GIT_DEBUGGER="gdb --args" git $ARGS
   GIT_DEBUGGER=nemiver git $ARGS
   GIT_DEBUGGER="valgrind --tool=memcheck --track-origins=yes" git $ARGS

There is also a handy shortcut of GIT_DEBUGGER=1 meaning the same as
GIT_DEBUGGER="gdb --args"

Original-patch-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-25 10:47:22 +09:00
5e3548ef16 fetch: send server options when using protocol v2
Teach fetch to optionally accept server options by specifying them on
the cmdline via '-o' or '--server-option'.  These server options are
sent to the remote end when performing a fetch communicating using
protocol version 2.

If communicating using a protocol other than v2 the provided options are
ignored and not sent to the remote end.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 11:24:40 +09:00
ff473221b4 ls-remote: send server options when using protocol v2
Teach ls-remote to optionally accept server options by specifying them
on the cmdline via '-o' or '--server-option'.  These server options are
sent to the remote end when querying for the remote end's refs using
protocol version 2.

If communicating using a protocol other than v2 the provided options are
ignored and not sent to the remote end.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 11:24:40 +09:00
ecc3e5342d serve: introduce the server-option capability
Introduce the "server-option" capability to protocol version 2.  This
enables future clients the ability to send server specific options in
command requests when using protocol version 2.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 11:24:40 +09:00
bbc39d4020 Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v2' into HEAD
* bw/protocol-v2: (35 commits)
  remote-curl: don't request v2 when pushing
  remote-curl: implement stateless-connect command
  http: eliminate "# service" line when using protocol v2
  http: don't always add Git-Protocol header
  http: allow providing extra headers for http requests
  remote-curl: store the protocol version the server responded with
  remote-curl: create copy of the service name
  pkt-line: add packet_buf_write_len function
  transport-helper: introduce stateless-connect
  transport-helper: refactor process_connect_service
  transport-helper: remove name parameter
  connect: don't request v2 when pushing
  connect: refactor git_connect to only get the protocol version once
  fetch-pack: support shallow requests
  fetch-pack: perform a fetch using v2
  upload-pack: introduce fetch server command
  push: pass ref prefixes when pushing
  fetch: pass ref prefixes when fetching
  ls-remote: pass ref prefixes when requesting a remote's refs
  transport: convert transport_get_remote_refs to take a list of ref prefixes
  ...
2018-04-24 11:24:22 +09:00
4d5b4c2475 Avoid multiple PREFIX definitions
The short and sweet PREFIX can be confused when used in many places.

Rename both usages to better describe their purpose. EXEC_CMD_PREFIX is
used in full to disambiguate it from the nearby GIT_EXEC_PATH.

The PREFIX in sideband.c, while nominally independant of the exec_cmd
PREFIX, does reside within libgit[1], so the definitions would clash
when taken together with a PREFIX given on the command line for use by
exec_cmd.c.

Noticed when compiling Git for Windows using MSVC/Visual Studio [1] which
reports the conflict beteeen the command line definition and the
definition in sideband.c within the libgit project.

[1] the libgit functions are brought into a single sub-project
within the Visual Studio construction script provided in contrib,
and hence uses a single command for both exec_cmd.c and sideband.c.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 11:12:32 +09:00
0210231b08 git_setup_gettext: plug memory leak
The system_path() function returns a freshly-allocated string. We need
to release it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 11:12:32 +09:00
cc5e1bf992 gettext: avoid initialization if the locale dir is not present
The runtime of a simple `git.exe version` call on Windows is currently
dominated by the gettext setup, adding a whopping ~150ms to the ~210ms
total.

Given that this cost is added to each and every git.exe invocation goes
through common-main's invocation of git_setup_gettext(), and given that
scripts have to call git.exe dozens, if not hundreds, of times, this is
a substantial performance penalty.

This is particularly pointless when considering that Git for Windows
ships without localization (to keep the installer's size to a bearable
~34MB): all that time setting up gettext is for naught.

To be clear, Git for Windows *needs* to be compiled with localization,
for the following reasons:

- to allow users to copy add-on localization in case they want it, and

- to fix the nasty error message

	BUG: your vsnprintf is broken (returned -1)

  by using libgettext's override of vsnprintf() that does not share the
  behavior of msvcrt.dll's version of vsnprintf().

So let's be smart about it and skip setting up gettext if the locale
directory is not even present.

Since localization might be missing for not-yet-supported locales, this
will not break anything.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 11:12:31 +09:00
0dc95a4d8a builtin/blame: add new coloring scheme config
Add a config option that allows selecting the default color scheme for
blame. The command line still takes precedence over the configuration.

It is to be seen, how color.ui will integrate with blame coloring.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 11:03:17 +09:00
25d5f52901 builtin/blame: highlight recently changed lines
Choose a different color for dates and imitate a 'temperature cool down'
depending upon age.

Originally I had planned to have the temperature cool down dependent on
the age of the project or file for example, as that might scale better,
but that can be added on top of this commit, e.g. instead of giving a
date, you could imagine giving a percentage that would be the linearly
interpolated between now and the beginning of the file.

Similarly to the previous patch, this offers the command line option
'--color-by-age' to enable this mode and the config option
'color.blame.highlightrecent' to select colors. A later patch will offer
a config option to select the default mode.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 11:03:15 +09:00
cdc2d5f11f builtin/blame: dim uninteresting metadata lines
When using git-blame lots of lines contain redundant information, for
example in hunks that consist of multiple lines, the metadata (commit
name, author, date) are repeated. A reader may not be interested in those,
so offer an option to color the information that is repeated from the
previous line differently. Traditionally, we use CYAN for lines that
are less interesting than others (e.g. hunk header), so go with that.

The command line option '--color-lines' will trigger the coloring of
repeated lines, and the config option 'color.blame.colorLines' is
provided to select the color. Setting the config option doesn't imply
that repeated lines are colored. A later patch will introduce a config
to enable this mode by default.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 11:03:13 +09:00
64f982b8a7 Makefile: quote $INSTLIBDIR when passing it to sed
f6a0ad4b (Makefile: generate Perl header from template file,
2018-04-10) moved code for generating the 'use lib' lines at the top
of perl scripts from the $(SCRIPT_PERL_GEN) rule to a separate
GIT-PERL-HEADER rule.

This rule first populates INSTLIBDIR and then substitutes it into the
GIT-PERL-HEADER using sed:

	INSTLIBDIR=... something ...
	sed -e 's=@@INSTLIBDIR@@='$$INSTLIBDIR'=g' $< > $@

Because $INSTLIBDIR is not surrounded by double quotes, the shell
splits it at each space, causing errors if INSTLIBDIR contains an $IFS
character:

 sed: 1: "s=@@INSTLIBDIR@@=/usr/l ...": unescaped newline inside substitute pattern

Add back the missing double-quotes to make it work again.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 10:59:29 +09:00
90df2173f2 Makefile: remove unused @@PERLLIBDIR@@ substitution variable
Junio noticed that this variable is not quoted correctly when it is
passed to sed.  As a shell-quoted string, it should be inside
single-quotes like $(perllibdir_relative_SQ), not outside them like
$INSTLIBDIR.

In fact, this substitution variable is not used.  Simplify by removing
it.

Reported-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 10:58:18 +09:00
0b6b342954 walker: drop fields of struct walker which are always 1
After the previous commit, both users of `struct walker` set `get_tree`,
`get_history` and `get_all` to 1. Drop those fields and simplify the
walker implementation accordingly.

Let's hope that any out-of-tree users will not mind this change. They
should notice that the compilation fails as they try to set these
fields. (If they do not set them, note that `get_http_walker()` leaves
them undefined, so the behavior will have been undefined all the time.)

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 10:55:04 +09:00
2e85a0c8ab http-fetch: make -a standard behaviour
This is a follow-up to a6c786fce8 (Mark http-fetch without -a as
deprecated, 2011-08-23). For more than six years, we have been warning
when `-a` is not provided, and the documentation has been saying that
`-a` will become the default.

It is a bit unclear what "default" means here. There is no such thing as
`http-fetch --no-a`. But according to my searches, no-one has been
asking on the mailing list how they should silence the warning and
prepare for overriding the flipped default. So let's assume that
everybody is happy with `-a`. They should be, since not using it may
break the repo in such a way that Git itself is unable to fix it.

Always behave as if `-a` was given. Since `-a` implies `-c` (get commit
objects) and `-t` (get trees), all three options are now unnecessary.
Document all of these as historical artefacts that have no effect.

Leave no-op code for handling these options in http-fetch.c. The
options-handling is currently rather loose. If someone tightens it, we
will not want these ignored options to accidentally turn into hard
errors.

Since `-a` was the only safe and sane usage and we have been pushing
people towards it for a long time, refrain from warning when it is used
"unnecessarily" now. Similarly, do not add anything scary-looking to the
man-page about how it will be removed in the future. We can always do so
later. (It is not like we are in desperate need of freeing up
one-letter arguments.)

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 10:55:02 +09:00
79f62e7dd9 config: document the settings to colorize push errors/hints
Let's make it easier for users to find out how to customize these colors.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 10:38:47 +09:00
8301266afa push: test to verify that push errors are colored
This actually only tests whether the push errors/hints are colored if
the respective color.* config settings are `always`, but in the regular
case they default to `auto` (in which case we color the messages when
stderr is connected to an interactive terminal), therefore these tests
should suffice.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 10:38:47 +09:00
960786e761 push: colorize errors
This is an attempt to resolve an issue I experience with people that are
new to Git -- especially colleagues in a team setting -- where they miss
that their push to a remote location failed because the failure and
success both return a block of white text.

An example is if I push something to a remote repository and then a
colleague attempts to push to the same remote repository and the push
fails because it requires them to pull first, but they don't notice
because a success and failure both return a block of white text. They
then continue about their business, thinking it has been successfully
pushed.

This patch colorizes the errors and hints (in red and yellow,
respectively) so whenever there is a failure when pushing to a remote
repository that fails, it is more noticeable.

[jes: fixed a couple bugs, added the color.{advice,push,transport}
settings, refactored to use want_color_stderr().]

Signed-off-by: Ryan Dammrose ryandammrose@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 10:38:47 +09:00
295d949cfa color: introduce support for colorizing stderr
So far, we only ever asked whether stdout wants to be colorful. In the
upcoming patches, we will want to make push errors more prominent, which
are printed to stderr, though.

So let's refactor the want_color() function into a want_color_fd()
function (which expects to be called with fd == 1 or fd == 2 for stdout
and stderr, respectively), and then define the macro `want_color()` to
use the want_color_fd() function.

And then also add a macro `want_color_stderr()`, for convenience and
for documentation.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 10:38:47 +09:00
63e2a0f8e9 builtin/config: introduce color type specifier
As of this commit, the canonical way to retreive an ANSI-compatible
color escape sequence from a configuration file is with the
`--get-color` action.

This is to allow Git to "fall back" on a default value for the color
should the given section not exist in the specified configuration(s).

With the addition of `--default`, this is no longer needed since:

  $ git config --default red --type=color core.section

will be have exactly as:

  $ git config --get-color core.section red

For consistency, let's introduce `--type=color` and encourage its use
with `--default` together over `--get-color` alone.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-23 22:52:20 +09:00
6d2f9acc0f config.c: introduce 'git_config_color' to parse ANSI colors
In preparation for adding `--type=color` to the `git-config(1)` builtin,
let's introduce a color parsing utility, `git_config_color` in a similar
fashion to `git_config_<type>`.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-23 22:51:38 +09:00
eeaa24b990 builtin/config: introduce --default
For some use cases, callers of the `git-config(1)` builtin would like to
fallback to default values when the variable asked for does not exist.
In addition, users would like to use existing type specifiers to ensure
that values are parsed correctly when they do exist in the
configuration.

For example, to fetch a value without a type specifier and fallback to
`$fallback`, the following is required:

  $ git config core.foo || echo "$fallback"

This is fine for most values, but can be tricky for difficult-to-express
`$fallback`'s, like ANSI color codes.

This motivates `--get-color`, which is a one-off exception to the normal
type specifier rules wherein a user specifies both the configuration
variable and an optional fallback. Both are formatted according to their
type specifier, which eases the burden on the user to ensure that values
are correctly formatted.

This commit (and those following it in this series) aim to eventually
replace `--get-color` with a consistent alternative. By introducing
`--default`, we allow the `--get-color` action to be promoted to a
`--type=color` type specifier, retaining the "fallback" behavior via the
`--default` flag introduced in this commit.

For example, we aim to replace:

  $ git config --get-color variable [default] [...]

with:

  $ git config --default default --type=color variable [...]

Values filled by `--default` behave exactly as if they were present in
the affected configuration file; they will be parsed by type specifiers
without the knowledge that they are not themselves present in the
configuration.

Specifically, this means that the following will work:

  $ git config --int --default 1M does.not.exist
  1048576

In subsequent commits, we will offer `--type=color`, which (in
conjunction with `--default`) will be sufficient to replace
`--get-color`.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-23 22:51:38 +09:00
8ab5aa4bd8 parseopt: handle malformed --expire arguments more nicely
A few commands that parse --expire=<time> command line option behave
sillily when given nonsense input.  For example

    $ git prune --no-expire
    Segmentation falut
    $ git prune --expire=npw; echo $?
    129

Both come from parse_opt_expiry_date_cb().

The former is because the function is not prepared to see arg==NULL
(for "--no-expire", it is a norm; "--expire" at the end of the
command line could be made to pass NULL, if it is told that the
argument is optional, but we don't so we do not have to worry about
that case).

The latter is because it does not check the value returned from the
underlying parse_expiry_date().

This seems to be a recent regression introduced while we attempted
to avoid spewing the entire usage message when given a correct
option but with an invalid value at 3bb0923f ("parse-options: do not
show usage upon invalid option value", 2018-03-22).  Before that, we
didn't fail silently but showed a full usage help (which arguably is
not all that better).

Also catch this error early when "git gc --prune=<expiration>" is
misspelled by doing a dummy parsing before the main body of "gc"
that is time consuming even begins.  Otherwise, we'd spend time to
pack objects and then later have "git prune" first notice the error.
Aborting "gc" in the middle that way is not harmful but is ugly and
can be avoided.

Helped-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-23 22:36:59 +09:00
96913c9df6 gc: do not upcase error message shown with die()
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-23 22:36:14 +09:00
be011bbe00 fast-export: fix regression skipping some merge-commits
7199203937 (object_array: add and use `object_array_pop()`, 2017-09-23)
noted that the pattern `object = array.objects[--array.nr].item` could
be abstracted as `object = object_array_pop(&array)`.

Unfortunately, one of the conversions was horribly wrong. Between
grabbing the last object (i.e., peeking at it) and decreasing the object
count, the original code would sometimes return early. The updated code
on the other hand, will always pop the last element, then maybe do the
early return without doing anything with the object.

The end result is that merge commits where all the parents have still
not been exported will simply be dropped, meaning that they will be
completely missing from the exported data.

Re-add a commit when it is not yet time to handle it. An alternative
that was considered was to peek-then-pop. That carries some risk with it
since the peeking and popping need to act on the same object, in a
concerted fashion.

Add a test that would have caught this.

Reported-by: Isaac Chou <Isaac.Chou@microfocus.com>
Analyzed-by: Isaac Chou <Isaac.Chou@microfocus.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-21 12:43:40 +09:00
ffc16c490a merge-recursive: make a helper function for cleanup for handle_renames
In anticipation of more involved cleanup to come, make a helper function
for doing the cleanup at the end of handle_renames.  Rename the already
existing cleanup_rename[s]() to final_cleanup_rename[s](), name the new
helper initial_cleanup_rename(), and leave the big comment in the code
about why we can't do all the cleanup at once.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:16 +09:00
e5257b2a0d merge-recursive: split out code for determining diff_filepairs
Create a new function, get_diffpairs() to compute the diff_filepairs
between two trees.  While these are currently only used in
get_renames(), I want them to be available to some new functions.  No
actual logic changes yet.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:15 +09:00
3992ff0c4c merge-recursive: make !o->detect_rename codepath more obvious
Previously, if !o->detect_rename then get_renames() would return an
empty string_list, and then process_renames() would have nothing to
iterate over.  It seems more straightforward to simply avoid calling
either function in that case.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:15 +09:00
9cfee25a82 merge-recursive: fix leaks of allocated renames and diff_filepairs
get_renames() has always zero'ed out diff_queued_diff.nr while only
manually free'ing diff_filepairs that did not correspond to renames.
Further, it allocated struct renames that were tucked away in the
return string_list.  Make sure all of these are deallocated when we
are done with them.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:15 +09:00
f172589e59 merge-recursive: introduce new functions to handle rename logic
The amount of logic in merge_trees() relative to renames was just a few
lines, but split it out into new handle_renames() and cleanup_renames()
functions to prepare for additional logic to be added to each.  No code or
logic changes, just a new place to put stuff for when the rename detection
gains additional checks.

Note that process_renames() records pointers to various information (such
as diff_filepairs) into rename_conflict_info structs.  Even though the
rename string_lists are not directly used once handle_renames() completes,
we should not immediately free the lists at the end of that function
because they store the information referenced in the rename_conflict_info,
which is used later in process_entry().  Thus the reason for a separate
cleanup_renames().

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:15 +09:00
9ba915577f merge-recursive: move the get_renames() function
Move this function so it can re-use some others (without either
moving all of them or adding an annoying split between function
declarations and definitions).  Cheat slightly by adding a blank line
for readability, and in order to silence checkpatch.pl.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:15 +09:00
a7a436042a directory rename detection: tests for handling overwriting dirty files
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:15 +09:00
a0b0a15103 directory rename detection: tests for handling overwriting untracked files
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:15 +09:00
792e1371d9 directory rename detection: miscellaneous testcases to complete coverage
I came up with the testcases in the first eight sections before coding up
the implementation.  The testcases in this section were mostly ones I
thought of while coding/debugging, and which I was too lazy to insert
into the previous sections because I didn't want to re-label with all the
testcase references.  :-)

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:15 +09:00
362ab315ac directory rename detection: testcases exploring possibly suboptimal merges
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:15 +09:00
f95de9602b directory rename detection: more involved edge/corner testcases
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:15 +09:00
f349987688 directory rename detection: testcases checking which side did the rename
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:15 +09:00
c449947a79 directory rename detection: files/directories in the way of some renames
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:15 +09:00
de632e4ed3 directory rename detection: partially renamed directory testcase/discussion
Add a long note about why we are not considering "partial directory
renames" for the current directory rename detection implementation.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:14 +09:00
21b53733a0 directory rename detection: testcases to avoid taking detection too far
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:14 +09:00
509555d8ad directory rename detection: directory splitting testcases
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:14 +09:00
04550ab56f directory rename detection: basic testcases
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:44:14 +09:00
df70b190bd completion: make stash -p and alias for stash push -p
We define 'git stash -p' as an alias for 'git stash push -p' in the
manpage.  Do the same in the completion script, so all options that
can be given to 'git stash push' are being completed when the user is
using 'git stash -p --<tab>'.  Currently the only additional option
the user will get is '--message', but there may be more in the future.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:39:50 +09:00
0eb5a4f911 completion: stop showing 'save' for stash by default
The 'save' subcommand in git stash has been deprecated in
fd2ebf14db ("stash: mark "git stash save" deprecated in the man page",
2017-10-22).

Stop showing it when the users enters 'git stash <tab>' or 'git stash
s<tab>'.  Keep showing it however when the user enters 'git stash sa<tab>'
or any more characters of the 'save' subcommand.  This is designed to
not encourage users to use 'git stash save', but still leaving the
completion option once it's clear that's what the user means.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 10:39:48 +09:00
73364e4f10 doc/clone: update caption for GIT URLS cross-reference
The description of the <repository> argument directs readers to "See the
URLS section below".  When generating HTML this becomes a link to the
"GIT URLS" section.  When reading the man page in a terminal, the
caption is slightly misleading.  Use "GIT URLS" as the caption to avoid
any confusion.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-20 08:23:56 +09:00
fb0dc3bac1 builtin/config.c: support --type=<type> as preferred alias for --<type>
`git config` has long allowed the ability for callers to provide a 'type
specifier', which instructs `git config` to (1) ensure that incoming
values can be interpreted as that type, and (2) that outgoing values are
canonicalized under that type.

In another series, we propose to extend this functionality with
`--type=color` and `--default` to replace `--get-color`.

However, we traditionally use `--color` to mean "colorize this output",
instead of "this value should be treated as a color".

Currently, `git config` does not support this kind of colorization, but
we should be careful to avoid squatting on this option too soon, so that
`git config` can support `--color` (in the traditional sense) in the
future, if that is desired.

In this patch, we support `--type=<int|bool|bool-or-int|...>` in
addition to `--int`, `--bool`, and etc. This allows the aforementioned
upcoming patch to support querying a color value with a default via
`--type=color --default=...`, without squandering `--color`.

We retain the historic behavior of complaining when multiple,
legacy-style `--<type>` flags are given, as well as extend this to
conflicting new-style `--type=<type>` flags. `--int --type=int` (and its
commutative pair) does not complain, but `--bool --type=int` (and its
commutative pair) does.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-19 11:49:19 +09:00
12f7babd6b sequencer: reset the committer date before commits
Now that the sequencer commits without forking when the commit message
isn't edited all the commits that are picked have the same committer
date. If a commit is reworded it's committer date will be a later time
as it is created by running an separate instance of 'git commit'.  If
the reworded commit is follow by further picks, those later commits
will have an earlier committer date than the reworded one. This is
caused by git caching the default date used when GIT_COMMITTER_DATE is
not set. Reset the cached date before a commit is generated
in-process.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-19 07:36:32 +09:00
256be1d3f0 send-email: avoid duplicate In-Reply-To/References
In case a patch already has In-Reply-To or References in the header
(e.g. when the patch has been created with format-patch --thread)
git-send-email should not add another pair of those headers.
This is also not allowed according to RFC 5322 Section 3.6:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5322#section-3.6

Avoid the second pair by reading the current headers into the
appropriate variables.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-19 07:04:29 +09:00
d8698987f3 Makefile: mark perllibdir as a .PHONY target
This target should be marked as .PHONY, just like other targets that
exist only for their side effects that do not create filesystem
entities with the same name.

Signed-off-by: Christian Hesse <mail@eworm.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-19 06:45:06 +09:00
0b5e2ea7cf submodule--helper: don't print null in 'submodule status'
The function compute_rev_name() can return NULL sometimes (e.g. right
after 'submodule init'). The current code makes 'submodule status'
print this:

 19d97bf5af05312267c2e874ee6bcf584d9e9681 sha1collisiondetection ((null))

This ugly 'null' adds no value to the user using this command. More
importantly printf() on some platform can't handle NULL as a string
and will crash instead of printing '(null)'.

Check for this and skip printing this part (the alternative is
printing '(n/a)' or something but I think that is just noise).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-19 06:24:23 +09:00
4c57a4f8fe git-submodule.txt: quote usage in monospace, drop backslash
We tend to quote command line examples using `` to set them in a
monospace font. The immediate motivation for this patch is to get rid of
another instance of \--. As noted in the previous commits, \-- has a
tendency of rendering badly. Here, it renders ok (at least with
AsciiDoc 8.6.9 and Asciidoctor 1.5.4), but by getting rid of this
instance, we reduce the chances of \-- cropping up in places where it
matters more.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
2018-04-18 12:49:26 +09:00
6955047ff4 git-[short]log.txt: unify quoted standalone --
In git-log.txt, we have an instance of \--, which is known to sometimes
render badly. This one is even worse than normal though, since ``\-- ''
(with or without that trailing space) appears to be entirely broken,
both in HTML and manpages, both with AsciiDoc (version 8.6.9) and
Asciidoctor (version 1.5.4).

Further down in git-log.txt we have a ``--'', which renders good. In
git-shortlog.txt, we use "\-- " (including the quotes and the space),
which happens to look fairly good. I failed to find any other similar
instances. So all in all, we quote a double-dash in three different
places and do it differently each time, with various degrees of success.

Switch all of these to `--`. This sets the double-dash in monospace and
matches what we usually do with example command line usages and options.
Note that we drop the trailing space as well, since `-- ` does not
render well. These should still be clear enough since just a few lines
above each instance, the space is clearly visible in a longer context.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
2018-04-18 12:49:26 +09:00
933c758c7d doc: convert [\--] to [--]
Commit 1c262bb7b (doc: convert \--option to --option, 2015-05-13)
explains that we used to need to write \--option to play well with older
versions of AsciiDoc, but that we do not support such versions anymore
anyway, and that Asciidoctor literally renders \--.

With [\--], which is used to denote the optional separator between
revisions and paths, Asciidoctor renders the backslash literally.
Change all [\--] to [--]. This changes nothing for AsciiDoc version
8.6.9, but is an improvement for Asciidoctor version 1.5.4.

We use double-dashes in several list entries (\--::). In my testing, it
appears that we do need to use the backslash there, so leave those.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
2018-04-18 12:49:26 +09:00
9e9f132f53 doc: convert \--option to --option
Rather than using a backslash in \--foo, with or without ''-quoting,
write `--foo` for better rendering. As explained in commit 1c262bb7b
(doc: convert \--option to --option, 2015-05-13), the backslash is not
needed for the versions of AsciiDoc that we support, but is rendered
literally by Asciidoctor.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
2018-04-18 12:49:26 +09:00
bed21a8ad6 docs/git-gc: fix minor rendering issue
An unwanted single quote character in the paragraph documenting the
'gc.aggressiveWindow' config variable prevented the name of that
config variable from being rendered correctly, ever since that piece
of docs was added in 0d7566a5ba (Add --aggressive option to 'git gc',
2007-05-09).

Remove that single quote.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-18 12:07:23 +09:00
d228eea514 worktree: accept -f as short for --force for removal
Many commands support a "--force" option, frequently abbreviated as
"-f", however, "git worktree remove"'s hand-rolled OPT_BOOL forgets
to recognize the short form, despite git-worktree.txt documenting
"-f" as supported. Replace OPT_BOOL with OPT__FORCE, which provides
"-f" for free, and makes 'remove' consistent with 'add' option
parsing (which also specifies the PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE flag).

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-18 09:19:05 +09:00
94408dc71c completion: reduce overhead of clearing cached --options
To get the names of all '$__git_builtin_*' variables caching --options
of builtin commands in order to unset them, 8b0eaa41f2 (completion:
clear cached --options when sourcing the completion script,
2018-03-22) runs a 'set |sed s///' pipeline.  This works both in Bash
and in ZSH, but has a higher than necessary overhead with the extra
processes.

In Bash we can do better: run the 'compgen -v __gitcomp_builtin_'
builtin command, which lists the same variables, but without a
pipeline and 'sed' it can do so with lower overhead.
ZSH will still continue to run that pipeline.

This change also happens to work around an issue in the default Bash
version shipped in macOS (3.2.57), reported by users of the Powerline
shell prompt, which was triggered by the same commit 8b0eaa41f2 as
well.  Powerline uses several Unicode Private Use Area code points to
represent some of its pretty text UI elements (arrows and what not),
and these are stored in the $PS1 variable.  Apparently the 'set'
builtin of said Bash version on macOS has issues with these code
points, and produces garbled output where Powerline's special symbols
should be in the $PS1 variable.  This, in turn, triggers the following
error message in the downstream 'sed' process:

  sed: RE error: illegal byte sequence

Other Bash versions, notably 4.4.19 on macOS via homebrew (i.e. a
newer version on the same platform) and 3.2.25 on CentOS (i.e. a
slightly earlier version, though on a different platform) are not
affected.  ZSH in macOS (the versions shipped by default or installed
via homebrew) or on other platforms isn't affected either.

With this patch neither the 'set' builtin is invoked to print garbage,
nor 'sed' to choke on it.

Issue-on-macOS-reported-by: Stephon Harris <theonestep4@gmail.com>
Issue-on-macOS-explained-by: Matthew Coleman <matt@1eanda.com>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-18 08:43:31 +09:00
7b00342068 completion: fill COMPREPLY directly when completing paths
During git-aware path completion, when a lot of path components have
to be listed, a significant amount of time is spent in
__gitcomp_file(), or more accurately in the shell loop of
__gitcompappend(), iterating over all the path components filtering
path components matching the current word to be completed, adding
prefix path components, and placing the resulting matching paths into
the COMPREPLY array.

Now, a previous patch in this series made 'git ls-files' and 'git
diff-index' list only paths matching the current word to be completed,
so an additional filtering in __gitcomp_file() is not necessary
anymore.  Adding the prefix path components could be done much more
efficiently in __git_index_files()'s 'awk' script while stripping
trailing path components and removing duplicates and quoting.  And
then the resulting paths won't require any more filtering or
processing before being handed over to Bash, so we could fill the
COMPREPLY array directly.

Unfortunately, we can't simply use the __gitcomp_direct() helper
function to do that, because __gitcomp_file() does one additional
thing: it tells Bash that we are doing filename completion, so the
shell will kindly do four important things for us:

  1. Append a trailing space to all filenames.
  2. Append a trailing '/' to all directory names.
  3. Escape any meta, globbing, separator, etc. characters.
  4. List only the current path component when listing possible
     completions (i.e. 'dir/subdir/f<TAB>' will list 'file1', 'file2',
     etc. instead of the whole 'dir/subdir/file1',
     'dir/subdir/file2').

While we could let __git_index_files()'s 'awk' script take care of the
first two points, the third one gets tricky, and we absolutely need
the shell's support for the fourth.

Add the helper function __gitcomp_file_direct(), which, just like
__gitcomp_direct(), fills the COMPREPLY array with prefiltered and
preprocessed paths without any additional processing, without a shell
loop, with just one single compound assignment, and, similar to
__gitcomp_file(), tells Bash and ZSH that we are doing filename
completion.  Extend __git_index_files()'s 'awk' script a bit to
prepend any prefix path components to all listed paths.  Finally,
modify __git_complete_index_file() to feed __git_index_files()'s
output to ___gitcomp_file_direct() instead of __gitcomp_file().

After this patch there is no shell loop left in the path completion
code path.

This speeds up path completion when there are a lot of paths matching
the current word to be completed.  In a pathological repository with
100k files in a single directory, listing all those files:

  Before this patch, best of five, using GNU awk on Linux:

    $ time cur=dir/ __git_complete_index_file

    real    0m0.983s
    user    0m1.004s
    sys     0m0.033s

  After:

    real    0m0.313s
    user    0m0.341s
    sys     0m0.029s

  Difference: -68.2%
  Speedup:      3.1x

  To see the benefits of the whole patch series, the same command with
  v2.17.0:

    real    0m2.736s
    user    0m2.472s
    sys     0m0.610s

  Difference: -88.6%
  Speedup:      8.7x

Note that this patch changes the output of the __git_index_files()
helper function by unconditionally prepending the prefix path
components to every listed path.  This would break users' completion
scriptlets that directly run:

  __gitcomp_file "$(__git_index_files ...)" "$pfx" "$cur_"

because that would add the prefix path components once more.
However, __git_index_files() is kind of a "helper function of a helper
function", and users' completion scriptlets should have been using
__git_complete_index_file() for git-aware path completion in the first
place, so this is likely doesn't worth worrying about.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 12:49:37 +09:00
193757f806 completion: improve handling quoted paths in 'git ls-files's output
If any pathname contains backslash, double quote, tab, newline, or any
control characters, 'git ls-files' and 'git diff-index' will enclose
that pathname in double quotes and escape those special characters
using C-style one-character escape sequences or \nnn octal values.
This prevents those files from being listed during git-aware path
completion, because due to the quoting they will never match the
current word to be completed.

Extend __git_index_files()'s 'awk' script to remove all that quoting
and escaping from unique path components, so even paths containing
(almost all) such special characters can be completed.

Paths containing newline characters are still an issue, though.  We
use newlines as separator character when filling the COMPREPLY array,
so a path with one or more newline will end up split to two or more
elements in COMPREPLY, basically breaking completion.  There is
nothing we can do about it without a significant performance hit, so
let's just ignore such paths for now.  As far as paths with newlines
are concerned, this isn't any different from the previous behavior,
because those paths were always omitted, though in the past they were
omitted because due to the quoting they didn't match the current word
to be completed.  Anyway, Bash's own filename completion (Meta-/) can
complete even those paths, if need be.

Note:

  - We don't dequote path components right away as they are coming in,
    because then we would have to dequote each directory name
    repeatedly, as many times as it appears in the input, i.e. as many
    times as the number of listed paths it contains.  Instead, we
    dequote them at the end, as we print unique path components.

  - Even when a directory name itself does not contain any special
    characters, it will still be quoted if any of its trailing path
    components do.  If a directory contains paths both with and
    without special characters, then the name of that directory will
    appear both quoted and unquoted in the output of 'git ls-files'
    and 'git diff-index'.  Consequently, we will add such a directory
    name to the deduplicating associative array twice: once quoted and
    once unquoted.

    This means that we have to be careful after dequoting a directory
    name, and only print it if we haven't seen the same directory name
    unquoted.

  - It would be wonderful if we could just pass '-z' to those git
    commands to output \0-separated unquoted paths, and use \0 as
    record separator in the 'awk' script processing their output...
    this patch would be so much simpler, almost trivial even.
    Unfortunately, however, POSIX and most 'awk' implementations don't
    support \0 as record separator (GNU awk does support it).

  - This patch makes the earlier change to list paths with
    'core.quotePath=false' basically redundant, because this could
    decode any \nnn-escaped non-ASCII character just fine, as well.
    However, I suspect that 'git ls-files' can deal with those
    non-ASCII characters faster than this updated 'awk' script; just
    in case someone is burdened with tons of pathnames containing
    non-ASCII characters.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 12:49:36 +09:00
c1bc0a0e92 completion: remove repeated dirnames with 'awk' during path completion
During git-aware path completion, after all the trailing path
components have been removed from the output of 'git ls-files' and
'git diff-index' (see previous patch), each directory name is repeated
as many times as the number of listed paths it contains.  This can be
a lot of repetitions, especially when invoking path completion close
to the root of a big worktree, which would cause a considerable
overhead downstream of __git_index_files(), in particular in the shell
loop that fills the COMPREPLY array.  To reduce this overhead,
__git_index_files() runs the classic '... |sort |uniq' pattern to
remove those repetitions from the function's output.

While removing repeated directory names is effective in reducing the
number of iterations in that shell loop, it still imposes the overhead
of fork()+exec()ing two external processes, and two additional stages
in the pipeline, where potentially relatively large amount of data can
be passed between two subsequent pipeline stages.

Extend __git_index_files()'s 'awk' script to remove repeated path
components by first creating and filling an associative array indexed
by all encountered path components (after the trailing path components
have been removed), and then iterating over this array and printing
the indices, i.e. unique path components.  This way we can remove the
'|sort |uniq' pipeline stages, and their eliminated overhead results
in faster path completion.

Listing all tracked files (12) and directories (23) at the top of the
worktree in linux.git (over 62k files), i.e. what's doing all the hard
work behind 'git rm <TAB>':

  Before this patch, best of five, using GNU awk on Linux:

    real    0m0.069s
    user    0m0.089s
    sys     0m0.026s

  After:

    real    0m0.052s
    user    0m0.072s
    sys     0m0.014s

  Difference: -24.6%

Note that this changes order of elements in __git_index_files()'s
output.  This is not an issue, because this function was only ever
intended to feed paths into the COMPREPLY array, and Bash will sort
its elements (according to the users locale) anyway.

Note also that using 'awk' to remove repeated path components is also
beneficial for the performance of the next two patches:

  - The first will extend this 'awk' script to dequote quoted paths in
    the output of 'git ls-files' and 'git diff-index'.  With this
    patch it will only have to dequote unique path components, not
    all.

  - The second will, among other things, extend this 'awk' script to
    prepend prefix path components from the command line to the
    currently completed path component.  Consequently, each line in
    'awk's output will grow longer.  Without this patch that '|sort
    |uniq' would have to exchange and process that much more data.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 12:49:36 +09:00
9703797c9d t9902-completion: ignore COMPREPLY element order in some tests
The order or possible completion words in the COMPREPLY array doesn't
actually matter, as long as all the right words are in there, because
Bash will sort them anyway.  Yet, our tests looking at the elements of
COMPREPLY always expect them to be in a specific order.

Now, this hasn't been an issue before, but the next patch is about to
optimize a bit more our git-aware path completion, and as a harmless
side effect the order of elements in COMPREPLY will change.  Worse,
the order will be downright undefined, because after the next patch
path components will come directly from iterating through an
associative array in 'awk', and the order of iteration over the
elements in those arrays is undefined, and indeed different 'awk'
implementations produce different order.  Consequently, we can't get
away with simply adjusting the expected results in the affected tests.

Modify the 'test_completion' helper function to sort both the expected
and the actual results, i.e. the elements in COMPREPLY, before
comparing them, so the tests using this helper function will work
regardless of the order of elements.

Note that this change still leaves a bunch of tests depending on the
order of elements in COMPREPLY, tests that focus on a specific helper
function and therefore don't use the 'test_completion' helper.  I
would rather deal with those later, when (if ever) the need actually
arises, than create unnecessary code churn now.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 12:49:36 +09:00
105c0efff3 completion: use 'awk' to strip trailing path components
During git-aware path completion we complete one path component at a
time, i.e. 'git add <TAB>' offers only 'dir/' at first, not
'dir/subdir/file' right away, just like Bash's own filename
completion.  However, since both 'git ls-files' and 'git diff-index'
dive deep into subdirectories, we have to strip all trailing path
components from the listed paths, keeping only the leading path
component.  This stripping is currently done in a shell loop in
__git_index_files(), which can take a significant amount of time when
it has to iterate through a large number of paths.

Replace this shell loop with a little 'awk' script using '/' as input
field separator and printing the first field, which produces the same
output much faster.

Listing all tracked files (12) and directories (23) at the top of the
worktree in linux.git (over 62k files), i.e. what's doing all the hard
work behind 'git rm <TAB>':

  Before this patch, best of five, using GNU awk on Linux:

    $ time cur= __git_complete_index_file

    real    0m2.149s
    user    0m1.307s
    sys     0m1.086s

  After:

    real    0m0.067s
    user    0m0.089s
    sys     0m0.023s

  Difference: -96.9%
  Speedup:     32.1x

Note that this could be done with 'sed', or even with 'cut', just as
well, but the upcoming patches require 'awk's scriptability.

Note also that this change means one more fork()+exec()ed process
during path completion, adding more overhead especially on Windows,
but a later patch will more than make up for it by eliminating two
other processes in the same function.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 12:49:36 +09:00
a364e984d1 completion: let 'ls-files' and 'diff-index' filter matching paths
During git-aware path completion, e.g. 'git rm dir/fil<TAB>', both
'git ls-files' and 'git diff-index' list all paths in the given 'dir/'
matching certain criteria (cached, modified, untracked, etc.)
appropriate for the given git command, even paths whose names don't
begin with 'fil'.  This comes with a considerable performance
penalty when the directory in question contains a lot of paths, but
the current word can be uniquely completed or when only a handful of
those paths match the current word.

Reduce the number of iterations in this codepath from the number of
paths to the number of matching paths by specifying an appropriate
globbing pattern to 'git ls-files' and 'git diff-index' to list only
paths that match the current word to be completed.

Note that both commands treat backslashes as escape characters in
their file arguments, e.g. to preserve the literal meaning of globbing
characters, so we have to double every backslash in the globbing
pattern.  This is why one of the path completion tests specifically
checks the completion of a path containing a literal backslash
character (that test still fails, though, because both commands output
such paths enclosed in double quotes and the special characters
escaped; a later patch in this series will deal with those).

This speeds up path completion considerably when there are a lot of
non-matching paths to be filtered out.  Uniquely completing a tracked
filename at the top of the worktree in linux.git (over 62k files),
i.e. what's doing all the hard work behind 'git rm Mak<TAB>' to
complete 'Makefile':

  Before this patch, best of five, on Linux:

    $ time cur=Mak __git_complete_index_file

    real    0m2.159s
    user    0m1.299s
    sys     0m1.089s

  After:

    real    0m0.033s
    user    0m0.023s
    sys     0m0.015s

  Difference: -98.5%
  Speedup:     65.4x

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 12:49:36 +09:00
f12785a3a7 completion: improve handling quoted paths on the command line
Our git-aware path completion doesn't work when it has to complete a
word already containing quoted and/or backslash-escaped characters on
the command line.  The root cause of the issue is that completion
functions see all words on the command line verbatim, i.e. including
all backslash, single and double quote characters that the shell would
eventually remove when executing the finished command.  These
quoting/escaping characters cause different issues depending on which
path component of the word to be completed contains them:

  - The quoting/escaping is in the prefix path component(s).

    Let's suppose we have a directory called 'New Dir', containing two
    untracked files 'file.c' and 'file.o', and we have a gitignore
    rule ignoring object files.  In this case all of these:

      git add New\ Dir/<TAB>
      git add "New Dir/<TAB>
      git add 'New Dir/<TAB>

    should uniquely complete 'file.c' right away, but Bash offers both
    'file.c' and 'file.o' instead.  The reason for this behavior is
    that our completion script uses the prefix directory name like
    'git -C "New\ Dir/" ls-files ...", i.e. with the backslash inside
    double quotes.  Git then tries to enter a directory called
    'New\ Dir', which (most likely) fails because such a directory
    doesn't exists.  As a result our completion script doesn't list
    any files, leaves the COMPREPLY array empty, which in turn causes
    Bash to fall back to its simple filename completion and lists all
    files in that directory, i.e. both 'file.c' and 'file.o'.

  - The quoting/escaping is in the path component to be completed.

    Let's suppose we have two untracked files 'New File.c' and
    'New File.o', and we have a gitignore rule ignoring object files.
    In this case all of these:

      git add New\ Fi<TAB>
      git add "New Fi<TAB>
      git add 'New Fi<TAB>

    should uniquely complete 'New File.c' right away, but Bash offers
    both 'New File.c' and 'New File.o' instead.  The reason for this
    behavior is that our completion script uses this 'New\ Fi' or
    '"New Fi' etc. word to filter matching paths, and of course none
    of the potential filenames will match because of the included
    backslash or double quote.  The end result is the same as above:
    the completion script doesn't list any files, Bash falls back to
    its filename completion, which then lists the matching object file
    as well.

Add the new helper function __git_dequote() [1], which removes (most
of[2]) the quoting and escaping from the word it gets as argument.  To
minimize the overhead of calling this function, store its result in
the variable $dequoted_word, supposed to be declared local in the
caller; simply printing the result would require a command
substitution imposing the overhead of fork()ing a subshell.  Use this
function in __git_complete_index_file() to dequote the current word,
i.e. the path, to be completed, to avoid the above described
quoting-related issues, thereby fixing two of the failing quoted path
completion tests.

[1] The bash-completion project already has a dequote() function,
    which I hoped I could borrow to deal with this, but unfortunately
    it doesn't work quite well for this purpose (perhaps that's why
    even the bash-completion project only rarely uses it).  The main
    issue is that their dequote() is implemented as:

      eval printf %s "$1" 2> /dev/null

    where $1 would contain the word to be completed.  While it's a
    short and sweet one-liner, the use of 'eval' requires that $1 is a
    syntactically valid string, which is not the case when quoting the
    path like 'git add "New Dir/<TAB>'.  This causes 'eval' to fail,
    because it can't find the matching closing double quote, and the
    function returns nothing.  The result is totally broken behavior,
    as if the current word were empty, and the completion script would
    then list all files from the current directory.  This is why one
    of the quoted path completion tests specifically checks the
    completion of a path with an opening but without a corresponding
    closing double quote character.  Furthermore, the 'eval' performs
    all kinds of expansions, which may or may not be desired; I think
    it's the latter.  Finally, using this function would require a
    command substitution.

[2] Bash understands the $'string' quoting as well, which "expands to
    'string', with backslash-escaped characters replaced as specified
    by the ANSI C standard" (quoted from Bash manpage).  Since shell
    metacharacters, field separators, globbing, etc. can all be easily
    entered using standard shell escaping or quoting, this type of
    quoting comes in handly when dealing with control characters that
    are otherwise difficult both to "type" and to see on the command
    line.  Because of this difficulty I would assume that people do
    avoid pathnames with such control characters anyway, so I didn't
    bother implementing it.  This function is already way too long as
    it is.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 12:49:36 +09:00
3dfe23ba51 completion: support completing non-ASCII pathnames
Unless the user has 'core.quotePath=false' somewhere in the
configuration, both 'git ls-files' and 'git diff-index' will by
default quote any pathnames that contain bytes with values higher than
0x80, and escape those bytes as '\nnn' octal values.  This prevents
completing paths when the current path component to be completed
contains any non-ASCII, most notably UTF-8, characters, because none
of the listed quoted paths will match the current word on the command
line.

Set 'core.quotePath=false' for those 'git ls-files' and 'git
diff-index' invocations, so they won't consider bytes higher than 0x80
as "unusual", and won't quote pathnames containing such characters.

Note that pathnames containing backslash, double quote, or control
characters will still be quoted; a later patch in this series will
deal with those.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 12:49:36 +09:00
6bf0ced4e2 completion: simplify prefix path component handling during path completion
Once upon a time 'git -C "" cmd' errored out with "Cannot change to
'': No such file or directory", therefore the completion script took
extra steps to run 'git -C "." cmd' instead; see fca416a41e
(completion: use "git -C $there" instead of (cd $there && git ...),
2014-10-09).

Those extra steps are not needed since 6a536e2076 (git: treat "git -C
'<path>'" as a no-op when <path> is empty, 2015-03-06), so remove
them.

While at it, also simplify how the trailing '/' is appended to the
variable holding the prefix path components.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 12:49:36 +09:00
722e31c713 completion: move __git_complete_index_file() next to its helpers
It's much easier to read, understand and modify the functions related
to git-aware path completion when they are right next to each other.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 12:49:36 +09:00
5bb534a620 t9902-completion: add tests demonstrating issues with quoted pathnames
Completion functions see all words on the command line verbatim,
including any backslash-escapes, single and double quotes that might
be there.  Furthermore, git commands quote pathnames if they contain
certain special characters.  All these create various issues when
doing git-aware path completion.

Add a couple of failing tests to demonstrate these issues.

Later patches in this series will discuss these issues in detail as
they fix them.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 12:49:36 +09:00
a279b74c68 glossary: substitute "ancestor" for "direct ancestor" in 'push' description.
Even though "direct ancestor" is not defined in the glossary, the
common meaning of the term is simply "parent", parents being the only
direct ancestors, and the rest of ancestors being indirect ancestors.

As "parent" is obviously wrong in this place in the description, we
should simply say "ancestor", as everywhere else.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Organov <sorganov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 11:23:23 +09:00
adc887221f t1510-repo-setup.sh: remove useless mkdir
Signed-off-by: Tao Qingyun <845767657@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-17 10:55:17 +09:00
6d5ed4836d git{,-blame}.el: remove old bitrotting Emacs code
The git-blame.el mode has been superseded by Emacs's own
vc-annotate (invoked by C-x v g). Users of the git.el mode are now
much better off using either Magit or the Git backend for Emacs's own
VC mode.

These modes were added over 10 years ago when Emacs's own Git support
was much less mature, and there weren't other mature modes in the wild
or shipped with Emacs itself.

These days these modes have few if any users, and users of git aren't
well served by us shipping these (some OS's install them alongside git
by default, which is confusing and leads users astray).

So let's remove these per Alexandre Julliard's message to the
ML[1]. If someone still wants these for some reason they're better
served by hosting these elsewhere (e.g. on ELPA), instead of us
distributing them with git.

However, since downstream packagers such as Debian are packaging this
as git-el it's less disruptive to still carry these files as Elisp
code that'll error out with a message suggesting alternatives, rather
than drop the files entirely[2].

Then rather than receive a cryptic load error when they upgrade
existing users will get an error directing them to the README file, or
to just stop requiring these modes. I think it makes sense to link to
GitHub's hosting of contrib/emacs/README (which'll be updated by the
time users see this) so they don't have to hunt down the packaged
README on their local system.

1. "Re: [PATCH] git.el: handle default excludesfile
   properly" (87muzlwhb0.fsf@winehq.org) --
   https://public-inbox.org/git/87muzlwhb0.fsf@winehq.org/

2. "Re: [PATCH v3] git{,-blame}.el: remove old bitrotting Emacs
   code" (20180327165751.GA4343@aiede.svl.corp.google.com) --
   https://public-inbox.org/git/20180327165751.GA4343@aiede.svl.corp.google.com/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 17:25:49 +09:00
8b44b2be89 gpg-interface: find the last gpg signature line
A signed tag has a detached signature like this:

  object ...
  [...more header...]

  This is the tag body.

  -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
  [opaque gpg data]
  -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Our parser finds the _first_ line that appears to start a
PGP signature block, meaning we may be confused by a
signature (or a signature-like line) in the actual body.
Let's keep parsing and always find the final block, which
should be the detached signature over all of the preceding
content.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Toews <mastahyeti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 14:15:03 +09:00
f68f2dd57f gpg-interface: extract gpg line matching helper
Let's separate the actual line-by-line parsing of signatures
from the notion of "is this a gpg signature line". That will
make it easier to do more refactoring of this loop in future
patches.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Toews <mastahyeti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 14:15:03 +09:00
17ef3a421e gpg-interface: fix const-correctness of "eol" pointer
We accidentally shed the "const" of our buffer by passing it
through memchr. Let's fix that, and while we're at it, move
our variable declaration inside the loop, which is the only
place that uses it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Toews <mastahyeti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 14:15:03 +09:00
e6fa6cde5b gpg-interface: use size_t for signature buffer size
Even though our object sizes (from which these buffers would
come) are typically "unsigned long", this is something we'd
like to eventually fix (since it's only 32-bits even on
64-bit Windows). It makes more sense to use size_t when
taking an in-memory buffer.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Toews <mastahyeti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 14:15:03 +09:00
f80bee27e3 gpg-interface: modernize function declarations
Let's drop "extern" from our declarations, which brings us
in line with our modern style guidelines. While we're
here, let's wrap some of the overly long lines, and move
docstrings for public functions to their declarations, since
they document the interface.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Toews <mastahyeti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 14:15:03 +09:00
1b0eeec3f3 gpg-interface: handle bool user.signingkey
The config handler for user.signingkey does not check for a
boolean value, and thus:

  git -c user.signingkey tag

will segfault. We could fix this and even shorten the code
by using git_config_string(). But our set_signing_key()
helper is used by other code outside of gpg-interface.c, so
we must keep it (and we may as well use it, because unlike
git_config_string() it does not leak when we overwrite an
old value).

Ironically, the handler for gpg.program just below _could_
use git_config_string() but doesn't. But since we're going
to touch that in a future patch, we'll leave it alone for
now. We will add some whitespace and returns in preparation
for adding more config keys, though.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Toews <mastahyeti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 14:15:02 +09:00
cf98a52ba4 t7004: fix mistaken tag name
We have a series of tests which create signed tags with
various properties, but one test accidentally verifies a tag
from much earlier in the series.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Toews <mastahyeti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 14:15:02 +09:00
26d2e4fb22 Makefile: add a DEVOPTS to get all of -Wextra
Change DEVOPTS to understand a "extra-all" option. When the DEVELOPER
flag is enabled we turn on -Wextra, but manually switch some of the
warnings it turns on off.

This is because we have many existing occurrences of them in the code
base. This mode will stop the suppression, let the developer see and
decide whether to  fix them.

This change is a slight alteration of Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
EAGER_DEVELOPER mode patch[1]

1. "[PATCH v3 3/3] Makefile: add EAGER_DEVELOPER
    mode" (<20180329150322.10722-4-pclouds@gmail.com>;
    https://public-inbox.org/git/20180329150322.10722-4-pclouds@gmail.com/)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:54:53 +09:00
99f763baf5 Makefile: add a DEVOPTS to suppress -Werror under DEVELOPER
Add a DEVOPTS variable that'll be used to tweak the behavior of
DEVELOPER.

I've long wanted to use DEVELOPER=1 in my production builds, but on
some old systems I still get warnings, and thus the build would
fail. However if the build/tests fail for some other reason, it would
still be useful to scroll up and see what the relevant code is warning
about.

This change allows for that. Now setting DEVELOPER will set -Werror as
before, but if DEVOPTS=no-error is provided is set you'll get the same
warnings, but without -Werror.

Helped-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:54:53 +09:00
1da1580e4c Makefile: detect compiler and enable more warnings in DEVELOPER=1
The set of extra warnings we enable when DEVELOPER has to be
conservative because we can't assume any compiler version the
developer may use. Detect the compiler version so we know when it's
safe to enable -Wextra and maybe more.

These warning settings are mostly from my custom config.mak a long
time ago when I tried to enable as many warnings as possible that can
still build without showing warnings. Some of those warnings are
probably worth fixing instead of just suppressing in future.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:54:53 +09:00
d2bff22c23 connect.c: mark die_initial_contact() NORETURN
There is a series running in parallel with this one that adds code
like this

    switch (...) {
    case ...:
        die_initial_contact();
    case ...:

There is nothing wrong with this. There is no actual falling
through. But since gcc is not that smart and gcc 7.x introduces
-Wimplicit-fallthrough, it raises a false alarm in this case.

This class of warnings may be useful elsewhere, so instead of
suppressing the whole class, let's try to fix just this code. gcc is
smart enough to realize that no execution can continue after a
NORETURN function call and no longer raises the warning.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:54:53 +09:00
5af050437a pack-objects: show some progress when counting kept objects
We only show progress when there are new objects to be packed. But
when --keep-pack is specified on the base pack, we will exclude most
of objects. This makes 'pack-objects' stay silent for a long time
while the counting phase is going.

Let's show some progress whenever we visit an object instead. The old
"Counting objects" is renamed to "Enumerating objects" and a new
progress "Counting objects" line is added.

This new "Counting objects" line should progress pretty quick when the
system is beefy. But when the system is under pressure, the reading
object header done in this phase could be slow and showing progress is
an improvement over staying silent in the current code.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:52:29 +09:00
9806f5a7bf gc --auto: exclude base pack if not enough mem to "repack -ad"
pack-objects could be a big memory hog especially on large repos,
everybody knows that. The suggestion to stick a .keep file on the
giant base pack to avoid this problem is also known for a long time.

Recent patches add an option to do just this, but it has to be either
configured or activated manually. This patch lets `git gc --auto`
activate this mode automatically when it thinks `repack -ad` will use
a lot of memory and start affecting the system due to swapping or
flushing OS cache.

gc --auto decides to do this based on an estimation of pack-objects
memory usage, which is quite accurate at least for the heap part, and
whether that fits in half of system memory (the assumption here is for
desktop environment where there are many other applications running).

This mechanism only kicks in if gc.bigBasePackThreshold is not configured.
If it is, it is assumed that the user already knows what they want.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:52:29 +09:00
8fc6776247 gc: handle a corner case in gc.bigPackThreshold
This config allows us to keep <N> packs back if their size is larger
than a limit. But if this N >= gc.autoPackLimit, we may have a
problem. We are supposed to reduce the number of packs after a
threshold because it affects performance.

We could tell the user that they have incompatible gc.bigPackThreshold
and gc.autoPackLimit, but it's kinda hard when 'git gc --auto' runs in
background. Instead let's fall back to the next best stategy: try to
reduce the number of packs anyway, but keep the base pack out. This
reduces the number of packs to two and hopefully won't take up too
much resources to repack (the assumption still is the base pack takes
most resources to handle).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:52:29 +09:00
55dfe13df9 gc: add gc.bigPackThreshold config
The --keep-largest-pack option is not very convenient to use because
you need to tell gc to do this explicitly (and probably on just a few
large repos).

Add a config key that enables this mode when packs larger than a limit
are found. Note that there's a slight behavior difference compared to
--keep-largest-pack: all packs larger than the threshold are kept, not
just the largest one.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:52:29 +09:00
ae4e89e549 gc: add --keep-largest-pack option
This adds a new repack mode that combines everything into a secondary
pack, leaving the largest pack alone.

This could help reduce memory pressure. On linux-2.6.git, valgrind
massif reports 1.6GB heap in "pack all" case, and 535MB in "pack
all except the base pack" case. We save roughly 1GB memory by
excluding the base pack.

This should also lower I/O because we don't have to rewrite a giant
pack every time (e.g. for linux-2.6.git that's a 1.4GB pack file)..

PS. The use of string_list here seems overkill, but we'll need it in
the next patch...

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:52:29 +09:00
ed7e5fc3a2 repack: add --keep-pack option
We allow to keep existing packs by having companion .keep files. This
is helpful when a pack is permanently kept. In the next patch, git-gc
just wants to keep a pack temporarily, for one pack-objects
run. git-gc can use --keep-pack for this use case.

A note about why the pack_keep field cannot be reused and
pack_keep_in_core has to be added. This is about the case when
--keep-pack is specified together with either --keep-unreachable or
--unpack-unreachable, but --honor-pack-keep is NOT specified.

In this case, we want to exclude objects from the packs specified on
command line, not from ones with .keep files. If only one bit flag is
used, we have to clear pack_keep on pack files with the .keep file.

But we can't make any assumption about unreachable objects in .keep
packs. If "pack_keep" field is false for .keep packs, we could
potentially pull lots of unreachable objects into the new pack, or
unpack them loose. The safer approach is ignore all packs with either
.keep file or --keep-pack.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:52:29 +09:00
e9e33ab0fb t7700: have closing quote of a test at the beginning of line
The closing quote of a test body by convention is always at the start
of line.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:52:29 +09:00
f6a5576d52 ci: exercise the whole test suite with uncommon code in pack-objects
Some recent optimizations have been added to pack-objects to reduce
memory usage and some code paths are split into two: one for common
use cases and one for rare ones. Make sure the rare cases are tested
with Travis since it requires manual test configuration that is
unlikely to be done by developers.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:59 +09:00
3b13a5f263 pack-objects: reorder members to shrink struct object_entry
Previous patches leave lots of holes and padding in this struct. This
patch reorders the members and shrinks the struct down to 80 bytes
(from 136 bytes on 64-bit systems, before any field shrinking is done)
with 16 bits to spare (and a couple more in in_pack_header_size when
we really run out of bits).

This is the last in a series of memory reduction patches (see
"pack-objects: a bit of document about struct object_entry" for the
first one).

Overall they've reduced repack memory size on linux-2.6.git from
3.747G to 3.424G, or by around 320M, a decrease of 8.5%. The runtime
of repack has stayed the same throughout this series. Ævar's testing
on a big monorepo he has access to (bigger than linux-2.6.git) has
shown a 7.9% reduction, so the overall expected improvement should be
somewhere around 8%.

See 87po42cwql.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com on-list
(https://public-inbox.org/git/87po42cwql.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/) for
more detailed numbers and a test script used to produce the numbers
cited above.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:59 +09:00
0aca34e826 pack-objects: shrink delta_size field in struct object_entry
Allowing a delta size of 64 bits is crazy. Shrink this field down to
20 bits with one overflow bit.

If we find an existing delta larger than 1MB, we do not cache
delta_size at all and will get the value from oe_size(), potentially
from disk if it's larger than 4GB.

Note, since DELTA_SIZE() is used in try_delta() code, it must be
thread-safe. Luckily oe_size() does guarantee this so we it is
thread-safe.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:59 +09:00
ac77d0c370 pack-objects: shrink size field in struct object_entry
It's very very rare that an uncompressed object is larger than 4GB
(partly because Git does not handle those large files very well to
begin with). Let's optimize it for the common case where object size
is smaller than this limit.

Shrink size field down to 31 bits and one overflow bit. If the size is
too large, we read it back from disk. As noted in the previous patch,
we need to return the delta size instead of canonical size when the
to-be-reused object entry type is a delta instead of a canonical one.

Add two compare helpers that can take advantage of the overflow
bit (e.g. if the file is 4GB+, chances are it's already larger than
core.bigFileThreshold and there's no point in comparing the actual
value).

Another note about oe_get_size_slow(). This function MUST be thread
safe because SIZE() macro is used inside try_delta() which may run in
parallel. Outside parallel code, no-contention locking should be dirt
cheap (or insignificant compared to i/o access anyway). To exercise
this code, it's best to run the test suite with something like

    make test GIT_TEST_OE_SIZE=4

which forces this code on all objects larger than 3 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:59 +09:00
27a7d0679f pack-objects: clarify the use of object_entry::size
While this field most of the time contains the canonical object size,
there is one case it does not: when we have found that the base object
of the delta in question is also to be packed, we will very happily
reuse the delta by copying it over instead of regenerating the new
delta.

"size" in this case will record the delta size, not canonical object
size. Later on in write_reuse_object(), we reconstruct the delta
header and "size" is used for this purpose. When this happens, the
"type" field contains a delta type instead of a canonical type.
Highlight this in the code since it could be tricky to see.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:59 +09:00
660b373542 pack-objects: don't check size when the object is bad
sha1_object_info() in check_objects() may fail to locate an object in
the pack and return type OBJ_BAD. In that case, it will likely leave
the "size" field untouched. We delay error handling until later in
prepare_pack() though. Until then, do not touch "size" field.

This field should contain the default value zero, but we can't say
sha1_object_info() cannot damage it. This becomes more important later
when the object size may have to be retrieved back from the
(non-existing) pack.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:58 +09:00
0cb3c1427a pack-objects: shrink z_delta_size field in struct object_entry
We only cache deltas when it's smaller than a certain limit. This limit
defaults to 1000 but save its compressed length in a 64-bit field.
Shrink that field down to 20 bits, so you can only cache 1MB deltas.
Larger deltas must be recomputed at when the pack is written down.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:58 +09:00
898eba5e63 pack-objects: refer to delta objects by index instead of pointer
These delta pointers always point to elements in the objects[] array
in packing_data struct. We can only hold maximum 4G of those objects
because the array size in nr_objects is uint32_t. We could use
uint32_t indexes to address these elements instead of pointers. On
64-bit architecture (8 bytes per pointer) this would save 4 bytes per
pointer.

Convert these delta pointers to indexes. Since we need to handle NULL
pointers as well, the index is shifted by one [1].

[1] This means we can only index 2^32-2 objects even though nr_objects
    could contain 2^32-1 objects. It should not be a problem in
    practice because when we grow objects[], nr_alloc would probably
    blow up long before nr_objects hits the wall.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:58 +09:00
43fa44fa3b pack-objects: move in_pack out of struct object_entry
Instead of using 8 bytes (on 64 bit arch) to store a pointer to a
pack. Use an index instead since the number of packs should be
relatively small.

This limits the number of packs we can handle to 1k. Since we can't be
sure people can never run into the situation where they have more than
1k pack files. Provide a fall back route for it.

If we find out they have too many packs, the new in_pack_by_idx[]
array (which has at most 1k elements) will not be used. Instead we
allocate in_pack[] array that holds nr_objects elements. This is
similar to how the optional in_pack_pos field is handled.

The new simple test is just to make sure the too-many-packs code path
is at least executed. The true test is running

    make test GIT_TEST_FULL_IN_PACK_ARRAY=1

to take advantage of other special case tests.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:58 +09:00
06af3bba41 pack-objects: move in_pack_pos out of struct object_entry
This field is only need for pack-bitmap, which is an optional
feature. Move it to a separate array that is only allocated when
pack-bitmap is used (like objects[], it is not freed, since we need it
until the end of the process)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:58 +09:00
b5c0cbd808 pack-objects: use bitfield for object_entry::depth
Because of struct packing from now on we can only handle max depth
4095 (or even lower when new booleans are added in this struct). This
should be ok since long delta chain will cause significant slow down
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:58 +09:00
0c6804ab4e pack-objects: use bitfield for object_entry::dfs_state
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:58 +09:00
fd9b1baef8 pack-objects: turn type and in_pack_type to bitfields
An extra field type_valid is added to carry the equivalent of OBJ_BAD
in the original "type" field. in_pack_type always contains a valid
type so we only need 3 bits for it.

A note about accepting OBJ_NONE as "valid" type. The function
read_object_list_from_stdin() can pass this value [1] and it
eventually calls create_object_entry() where current code skip setting
"type" field if the incoming type is zero. This does not have any bad
side effects because "type" field should be memset()'d anyway.

But since we also need to set type_valid now, skipping oe_set_type()
leaves type_valid zero/false, which will make oe_type() return
OBJ_BAD, not OBJ_NONE anymore. Apparently we do care about OBJ_NONE in
prepare_pack(). This switch from OBJ_NONE to OBJ_BAD may trigger

    fatal: unable to get type of object ...

Accepting OBJ_NONE [2] does sound wrong, but this is how it is has
been for a very long time and I haven't time to dig in further.

[1] See 5c49c11686 (pack-objects: better check_object() performances -
    2007-04-16)

[2] 21666f1aae (convert object type handling from a string to a number
    - 2007-02-26)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:58 +09:00
8d6ccce14f pack-objects: a bit of document about struct object_entry
The role of this comment block becomes more important after we shuffle
fields around to shrink this struct. It will be much harder to see what
field is related to what.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:58 +09:00
4c2db93807 read-cache.c: make $GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX boolean
While at there, document about this special mode when running the test
suite.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:58 +09:00
e92d622536 convert: add round trip check based on 'core.checkRoundtripEncoding'
UTF supports lossless conversion round tripping and conversions between
UTF and other encodings are mostly round trip safe as Unicode aims to be
a superset of all other character encodings. However, certain encodings
(e.g. SHIFT-JIS) are known to have round trip issues [1].

Add 'core.checkRoundtripEncoding', which contains a comma separated
list of encodings, to define for what encodings Git should check the
conversion round trip if they are used in the 'working-tree-encoding'
attribute.

Set SHIFT-JIS as default value for 'core.checkRoundtripEncoding'.

[1] https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/170559/prb-conversion-problem-between-shift-jis-and-unicode

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 11:40:56 +09:00
541d059cd9 convert: add tracing for 'working-tree-encoding' attribute
Add the GIT_TRACE_WORKING_TREE_ENCODING environment variable to enable
tracing for content that is reencoded with the 'working-tree-encoding'
attribute. This is useful to debug encoding issues.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 11:40:56 +09:00
7a17918c34 convert: check for detectable errors in UTF encodings
Check that new content is valid with respect to the user defined
'working-tree-encoding' attribute.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 11:40:56 +09:00
107642fe26 convert: add 'working-tree-encoding' attribute
Git recognizes files encoded with ASCII or one of its supersets (e.g.
UTF-8 or ISO-8859-1) as text files. All other encodings are usually
interpreted as binary and consequently built-in Git text processing
tools (e.g. 'git diff') as well as most Git web front ends do not
visualize the content.

Add an attribute to tell Git what encoding the user has defined for a
given file. If the content is added to the index, then Git reencodes
the content to a canonical UTF-8 representation. On checkout Git will
reverse this operation.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 11:40:56 +09:00
c6e48652f6 utf8: add function to detect a missing UTF-16/32 BOM
If the endianness is not defined in the encoding name, then let's
be strict and require a BOM to avoid any encoding confusion. The
is_missing_required_utf_bom() function returns true if a required BOM
is missing.

The Unicode standard instructs to assume big-endian if there in no BOM
for UTF-16/32 [1][2]. However, the W3C/WHATWG encoding standard used
in HTML5 recommends to assume little-endian to "deal with deployed
content" [3]. Strictly requiring a BOM seems to be the safest option
for content in Git.

This function is used in a subsequent commit.

[1] http://unicode.org/faq/utf_bom.html#gen6
[2] http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode10.0.0/ch03.pdf
     Section 3.10, D98, page 132
[3] https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#utf-16le

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 11:40:56 +09:00
10ecb82e4f utf8: add function to detect prohibited UTF-16/32 BOM
Whenever a data stream is declared to be UTF-16BE, UTF-16LE, UTF-32BE
or UTF-32LE a BOM must not be used [1]. The function returns true if
this is the case.

This function is used in a subsequent commit.

[1] http://unicode.org/faq/utf_bom.html#bom10

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 11:40:56 +09:00
2f0c4a362c utf8: teach same_encoding() alternative UTF encoding names
The function same_encoding() could only recognize alternative names for
UTF-8 encodings. Teach it to recognize all kinds of alternative UTF
encoding names (e.g. utf16).

While we are at it, fix a crash that would occur if same_encoding() was
called with a NULL argument and a non-NULL argument.

This function is used in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 11:40:56 +09:00
0b484b4816 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/ralfth/git-po-de into maint
* 'master' of https://github.com/ralfth/git-po-de:
  l10n: de.po: fix typos
2018-04-15 22:25:48 +08:00
9e8e262749 l10n: TEAMS: remove inactive de team members
Thanks for your contributions!

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
2018-04-15 22:25:31 +08:00
065feab4eb mem-pool: move reusable parts of memory pool into its own file
This moves the reusable parts of the memory pool logic used by
fast-import.c into its own file for use by other components.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:55:20 +09:00
90e777f1e2 replace-object: allow lookup_replace_object to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:57 +09:00
5643557e63 replace-object: allow do_lookup_replace_object to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:57 +09:00
5982da9d2c replace-object: allow prepare_replace_object to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:57 +09:00
0d296c57ae refs: allow for_each_replace_ref to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
64a741619d refs: store the main ref store inside the repository struct
This moves the 'main_ref_store', which was a global variable in refs.c
into the repository struct.

This patch does not deal with the parts in the refs subsystem which deal
with the submodules there. A later patch needs to get rid of the submodule
exposure in the refs API, such as 'get_submodule_ref_store(path)'.

Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
1f2e7ceabc replace-object: add repository argument to lookup_replace_object
Add a repository argument to allow callers of lookup_replace_object
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
9dfe98a8b3 replace-object: add repository argument to do_lookup_replace_object
Add a repository argument to allow the do_lookup_replace_object caller
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
fe6d34d863 replace-object: add repository argument to prepare_replace_object
Add a repository argument to allow the prepare_replace_object caller
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
60ce76d358 refs: add repository argument to for_each_replace_ref
Add a repository argument to allow for_each_replace_ref callers to be
more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
23a3f0cb16 refs: add repository argument to get_main_ref_store
Add a repository argument to allow the get_main_ref_store caller
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
c3c36d7de2 replace-object: check_replace_refs is safe in multi repo environment
In e1111cef23 (inline lookup_replace_object() calls, 2011-05-15) a shortcut
for checking the object replacement was added by setting check_replace_refs
to 0 once the replacements were evaluated to not exist. This works fine in
with the assumption of only one repository in existence.

The assumption won't hold true any more when we work on multiple instances
of a repository structs (e.g. one struct per submodule), as the first
repository to be inspected may have no replacements and would set the
global variable. Other repositories would then completely omit their
evaluation of replacements.

This reverts back the meaning of the flag `check_replace_refs` of
"Do we need to check with the lookup table?" to "Do we need to read
the replacement definition?", adding the bypassing logic to
lookup_replace_object after the replacement definition was read.
As with the original patch, delay the renaming of the global variable

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
c1274495ce replace-object: eliminate replace objects prepared flag
Make the oidmap a pointer.

That way we eliminate the need for the global boolean
variable 'replace_object_prepared' as we can put this information
into the pointer being NULL or not.

Another advantage of this is that we would more quickly catch
code that tries to access replace-map without initializing it.

This also allows the '#include "oidmap.h"' introduced in a previous
patch to be replaced by the forward declaration of 'struct oidmap;'.
Keeping the type opaque discourages circumventing accessor functions;
not dragging in other headers avoids some compile time overhead.

One disadvantage of this is change is performance as we need to
pay the overhead for a malloc. The alternative of moving the
global variable into the object store is less modular code.

Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
47f351e9b3 object-store: move lookup_replace_object to replace-object.h
lookup_replace_object is a low-level function that most users of the
object store do not need to use directly.

Move it to replace-object.h to avoid a dependency loop in an upcoming
change to its inline definition that will make use of repository.h.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
d88f9fdf8b replace-object: move replace_map to object store
The relationship between an object X and another object Y that
replaces the object X is defined only within the scope of a
single repository.

The exception in reachability rule around these replacement objects
is also local to a repository (i.e. if traversal from refs reaches
X, then both X and Y are reachable and need to be kept from gc).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
f37b9bc00c replace_object: use oidmap
Load the replace objects into an oidmap to allow for easy lookups in
constant time.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
92a5dbbc22 SubmittingPatches: mention the git contacts command
Instead of just mentioning 'git blame' and 'git shortlog', which make it
quite hard for new contributors to pick out the appropriate list of
people to cc on their patch series, mention the 'git contacts' utility,
which makes it much easier to get a reasonable list of contacts for a
change.

This should help new contributors pick out a reasonable cc list by
simply using a single command.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:34:34 +09:00
96c47d1466 fast-import: introduce mem_pool type
Introduce the mem_pool type which encapsulates all the information necessary to
manage a pool of memory. This change moves the existing variables in
fast-import used to support the global memory pool to use this structure. It
also renames variables that are no longer used by memory pools to reflect their
more scoped usage.

These changes allow for the multiple instances of a memory pool to
exist and be reused outside of fast-import. In a future commit the
mem_pool type will be moved to its own file.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:26:41 +09:00
7dc0656e2f fast-import: rename mem_pool type to mp_block
This is part of a patch series to extract the memory pool logic in
fast-import into a more generalized version. The existing mem_pool type
maps more closely to a "block of memory" (mp_block) in the more
generalized memory pool. This commit renames the mem_pool to mp_block to
reduce churn in future patches.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:26:41 +09:00
fe0a9eaf31 Merge branch 'svn/authors-prog-2' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn
* 'svn/authors-prog-2' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn:
  git-svn: allow empty email-address using authors-prog and authors-file
  git-svn: search --authors-prog in PATH too
2018-04-12 08:05:28 +09:00
4a5d2ec33a l10n: de.po: fix typos
Signed-off-by: Andre Hinrichs <andre.hinrichs@gmx.de>
2018-04-11 16:27:37 +02:00
11bc058ce6 replace_object.c: rename to use dash in file name
This is more consistent with the project style. The majority of
Git's source files use dashes in preference to underscores in their file
names.

Noticed while adding a header corresponding to this file.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
2018-04-11 18:11:00 +09:00
fc1395f4a4 sha1_file.c: rename to use dash in file name
This is more consistent with the project style. The majority of Git's
source files use dashes in preference to underscores in their file names.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
2018-04-11 18:11:00 +09:00
e5e5e08832 sha1_name.c: rename to use dash in file name
This is more consistent with the project style. The majority of Git's
source files use dashes in preference to underscores in their file names.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
2018-04-11 18:11:00 +09:00
d807c4a01d exec_cmd: rename to use dash in file name
This is more consistent with the project style. The majority of Git's
source files use dashes in preference to underscores in their file names.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
2018-04-11 18:11:00 +09:00
e233bef43e unicode_width.h: rename to use dash in file name
This is more consistent with the project style. The majority of Git's
source files use dashes in preference to underscores in their file names.

Also adjust contrib/update-unicode as well.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
2018-04-11 18:11:00 +09:00
fa2656f1da write_or_die.c: rename to use dashes in file name
This is more consistent with the project style. The majority of Git's
source files use dashes in preference to underscores in their file names.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
2018-04-11 18:11:00 +09:00
86e254584b mingw/msvc: use the new-style RUNTIME_PREFIX helper
This change also allows us to stop overriding argv[0] with the absolute
path of the executable, allowing us to preserve e.g. the case of the
executable's file name.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1496 partially.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 18:10:28 +09:00
c1be1cb7ea exec_cmd: provide a new-style RUNTIME_PREFIX helper for Windows
The RUNTIME_PREFIX feature comes from Git for Windows, but it was
enhanced to allow support for other platforms. While changing the
original idea, the concept was also improved by not forcing argv[0] to
be adjusted.

Let's allow the same for Windows by implementing a helper just as for
the other platforms.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 18:10:28 +09:00
226c0ddd0d exec_cmd: RUNTIME_PREFIX on some POSIX systems
Enable Git to resolve its own binary location using a variety of
OS-specific and generic methods, including:

- procfs via "/proc/self/exe" (Linux)
- _NSGetExecutablePath (Darwin)
- KERN_PROC_PATHNAME sysctl on BSDs.
- argv0, if absolute (all, including Windows).

This is used to enable RUNTIME_PREFIX support for non-Windows systems,
notably Linux and Darwin. When configured with RUNTIME_PREFIX, Git will
do a best-effort resolution of its executable path and automatically use
this as its "exec_path" for relative helper and data lookups, unless
explicitly overridden.

Small incidental formatting cleanup of "exec_cmd.c".

Signed-off-by: Dan Jacques <dnj@google.com>
Thanks-to: Robbie Iannucci <iannucci@google.com>
Thanks-to: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 18:10:28 +09:00
07d90eadb5 Makefile: add Perl runtime prefix support
Broaden the RUNTIME_PREFIX flag to configure Git's Perl scripts to
locate the Git installation's Perl support libraries by resolving
against the script's path, rather than hard-coding that path at
build-time. Hard-coding at build time worked on previous
RUNTIME_PREFIX configurations (i.e., Windows) because the Perl
scripts were run within a virtual filesystem whose paths were
consistent regardless of the location of the actual installation.
This will no longer be the case for non-Windows RUNTIME_PREFIX users.

When enabled, RUNTIME_PREFIX now requires Perl's system paths to be
expressed relative to a common installation directory in the Makefile,
and uses that relationship to locate support files based on the known
starting point of the script being executed, much like RUNTIME_PREFIX
does for the Git binary.

This change enables Git's Perl scripts to work when their Git installation
is relocated or moved to another system, even when they are not in a
virtual filesystem environment.

Signed-off-by: Dan Jacques <dnj@google.com>
Thanks-to: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Thanks-to: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 18:09:56 +09:00
f6a0ad4be7 Makefile: generate Perl header from template file
Currently, the generated Perl script headers are emitted by commands in
the Makefile. This mechanism restricts options to introduce alternative
header content, needed by Perl runtime prefix support, and obscures the
origin of the Perl script header.

Change the Makefile to generate a header by processing a template file and
move the header content into the "perl/" subdirectory. The generated
header content will now be stored in the "GIT-PERL-HEADER" file. This
allows the content of the Perl header to be controlled by changing the path
of the template in the Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Dan Jacques <dnj@google.com>
Thanks-to: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Thanks-to: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 18:09:56 +09:00
ca598d5f2a fsmonitor: force index write after full scan
fsmonitor currently only flags the index as dirty if the extension is being
added or removed. This is a performance optimization that recognizes you can
stat() a lot of files in less time than it takes to write out an updated index.

This patch makes a small enhancement and flags the index dirty if we end up
having to stat() all files and scan the entire working directory.  The assumption
being that must be expensive or you would not have turned on the feature.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 18:09:48 +09:00
8b026edac3 Revert "Merge branch 'en/rename-directory-detection'"
This reverts commit e4bb62fa1e, reversing
changes made to 468165c1d8.

The topic appears to inflict severe regression in renaming merges,
even though the promise of it was that it would improve them.

We do not yet know which exact change in the topic was wrong, but in
the meantime, let's play it safe and revert it out of 'master'
before real Git-using projects are harmed.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 18:07:11 +09:00
d8579accfa fsmonitor: fix incorrect buffer size when printing version number
This is a trivial bug fix for passing the incorrect size to snprintf() when
outputting the version.  It should be passing the size of the destination buffer
rather than the size of the value being printed.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 15:28:34 +09:00
297e685cba t/perf: add scripts to bisect performance regressions
The new bisect_regression script can be used to automatically bisect
performance regressions. It will pass the new bisect_run_script to
`git bisect run`.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 15:14:02 +09:00
8796b307ea perf/run: add --subsection option
This new option makes it possible to run perf tests as defined
in only one subsection of a config file.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 15:14:00 +09:00
26e47e261e The third batch for 2.18
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 13:13:49 +09:00
7a94b26f17 Merge branch 'eb/cred-helper-ignore-sigpipe'
When credential helper exits very quickly without reading its
input, it used to cause Git to die with SIGPIPE, which has been
fixed.

* eb/cred-helper-ignore-sigpipe:
  credential: ignore SIGPIPE when writing to credential helpers
2018-04-11 13:09:57 +09:00
9b59d8869d Merge branch 'lv/tls-1.3'
When built with more recent cURL, GIT_SSL_VERSION can now specify
"tlsv1.3" as its value.

* lv/tls-1.3:
  http: allow use of TLS 1.3
2018-04-11 13:09:57 +09:00
c40c1a0df2 Merge branch 'pk/test-avoid-pipe-hiding-exit-status'
Test cleanup.

* pk/test-avoid-pipe-hiding-exit-status:
  test: avoid pipes in git related commands for test
2018-04-11 13:09:56 +09:00
103251a318 Merge branch 'rs/status-with-removed-submodule'
"git submodule status" misbehaved on a submodule that has been
removed from the working tree.

* rs/status-with-removed-submodule:
  submodule: check for NULL return of get_submodule_ref_store()
2018-04-11 13:09:56 +09:00
27f25845cf Merge branch 'nd/combined-test-helper'
Small test-helper programs have been consolidated into a single
binary.

* nd/combined-test-helper: (36 commits)
  t/helper: merge test-write-cache into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-wildmatch into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-urlmatch-normalization into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-subprocess into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-submodule-config into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-string-list into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-strcmp-offset into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-sigchain into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-sha1-array into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-scrap-cache-tree into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-run-command into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-revision-walking into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-regex into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-ref-store into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-read-cache into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-prio-queue into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-path-utils into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-online-cpus into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-mktemp into test-tool
  t/helper: merge (unused) test-mergesort into test-tool
  ...
2018-04-11 13:09:56 +09:00
3a1ec60c43 Merge branch 'sb/packfiles-in-repository'
Refactoring of the internal global data structure continues.

* sb/packfiles-in-repository:
  packfile: keep prepare_packed_git() private
  packfile: allow find_pack_entry to handle arbitrary repositories
  packfile: add repository argument to find_pack_entry
  packfile: allow reprepare_packed_git to handle arbitrary repositories
  packfile: allow prepare_packed_git to handle arbitrary repositories
  packfile: allow prepare_packed_git_one to handle arbitrary repositories
  packfile: add repository argument to reprepare_packed_git
  packfile: add repository argument to prepare_packed_git
  packfile: add repository argument to prepare_packed_git_one
  packfile: allow install_packed_git to handle arbitrary repositories
  packfile: allow rearrange_packed_git to handle arbitrary repositories
  packfile: allow prepare_packed_git_mru to handle arbitrary repositories
2018-04-11 13:09:55 +09:00
cf0b1793ea Merge branch 'sb/object-store'
Refactoring the internal global data structure to make it possible
to open multiple repositories, work with and then close them.

Rerolled by Duy on top of a separate preliminary clean-up topic.
The resulting structure of the topics looked very sensible.

* sb/object-store: (27 commits)
  sha1_file: allow sha1_loose_object_info to handle arbitrary repositories
  sha1_file: allow map_sha1_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  sha1_file: allow map_sha1_file_1 to handle arbitrary repositories
  sha1_file: allow open_sha1_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  sha1_file: allow stat_sha1_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  sha1_file: allow sha1_file_name to handle arbitrary repositories
  sha1_file: add repository argument to sha1_loose_object_info
  sha1_file: add repository argument to map_sha1_file
  sha1_file: add repository argument to map_sha1_file_1
  sha1_file: add repository argument to open_sha1_file
  sha1_file: add repository argument to stat_sha1_file
  sha1_file: add repository argument to sha1_file_name
  sha1_file: allow prepare_alt_odb to handle arbitrary repositories
  sha1_file: allow link_alt_odb_entries to handle arbitrary repositories
  sha1_file: add repository argument to prepare_alt_odb
  sha1_file: add repository argument to link_alt_odb_entries
  sha1_file: add repository argument to read_info_alternates
  sha1_file: add repository argument to link_alt_odb_entry
  sha1_file: add raw_object_store argument to alt_odb_usable
  pack: move approximate object count to object store
  ...
2018-04-11 13:09:55 +09:00
5ff42d42da Merge branch 'jc/test-must-be-empty'
Test helper update.

* jc/test-must-be-empty:
  test_must_be_empty: simplify file existence check
2018-04-11 13:09:54 +09:00
1819630707 Merge branch 'cc/perf-aggregate-sort'
Perf-test update.

* cc/perf-aggregate-sort:
  perf/aggregate: add --sort-by=regression option
  perf/aggregate: add display_dir()
2018-04-11 13:09:54 +09:00
d877975e12 Merge branch 'ab/doc-hash-brokenness'
Doc updates.

* ab/doc-hash-brokenness:
  doc hash-function-transition: clarify what SHAttered means
  doc hash-function-transition: clarify how older gits die on NewHash
2018-04-11 13:09:54 +09:00
709f9f5b4b Merge branch 'bc/hash-independent-tests'
Tests that rely on the exact hardcoded values of object names have
been updated in preparation for hash function migration.

* bc/hash-independent-tests:
  t2107: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t2101: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t2101: modernize test style
  t2020: abstract away SHA-1 specific constants
  t1507: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t1411: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t1405: sort reflog entries in a hash-independent way
  t1300: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t1304: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t1011: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
2018-04-11 13:09:54 +09:00
cd94dd02a6 Merge branch 'ab/drop-contrib-examples'
* ab/drop-contrib-examples:
  Remove contrib/examples/*
2018-04-11 13:09:54 +09:00
7b8a21dba1 commit-graph: lazy-load trees for commits
The commit-graph file provides quick access to commit data, including
the OID of the root tree for each commit in the graph. When performing
a deep commit-graph walk, we may not need to load most of the trees
for these commits.

Delay loading the tree object for a commit loaded from the graph
until requested via get_commit_tree(). Do not lazy-load trees for
commits not in the graph, since that requires duplicate parsing
and the relative peformance improvement when trees are not needed
is small.

On the Linux repository, performance tests were run for the following
command:

    git log --graph --oneline -1000

    Before: 0.92s
    After:  0.66s
    Rel %: -28.3%

Adding '-- kernel/' to the command requires loading the root tree
for every commit that is walked. There was no measureable performance
change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:47:16 +09:00
2e27bd7731 treewide: replace maybe_tree with accessor methods
In anticipation of making trees load lazily, create a Coccinelle
script (contrib/coccinelle/commit.cocci) to ensure that all
references to the 'maybe_tree' member of struct commit are either
mutations or accesses through get_commit_tree() or
get_commit_tree_oid().

Apply the Coccinelle script to create the rest of the patch.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:47:16 +09:00
5bb03de102 commit: create get_commit_tree() method
While walking the commit graph, we load struct commit objects into
the object cache. During this process, we also load struct tree
objects for the root tree of each of these commits. We load these
objects even if we are only computing commit reachability information,
such as a merge base or ahead/behind information.

Create get_commit_tree() as a first step to removing direct
references to the 'maybe_tree' member of struct commit.

Create get_commit_tree_oid() as a shortcut for several references
to "&commit->maybe_tree->object.oid" in the codebase.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:47:16 +09:00
891435d55d treewide: rename tree to maybe_tree
Using the commit-graph file to walk commit history removes the large
cost of parsing commits during the walk. This exposes a performance
issue: lookup_tree() takes a large portion of the computation time,
even when Git never uses those trees.

In anticipation of lazy-loading these trees, rename the 'tree' member
of struct commit to 'maybe_tree'. This serves two purposes: it hints
at the future role of possibly being NULL even if the commit has a
valid tree, and it allows for unambiguous transformation from simple
member access (i.e. commit->maybe_tree) to method access.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:47:16 +09:00
2d5792f071 Merge branch 'bw/c-plus-plus' into ds/lazy-load-trees
* bw/c-plus-plus: (37 commits)
  replace: rename 'new' variables
  trailer: rename 'template' variables
  tempfile: rename 'template' variables
  wrapper: rename 'template' variables
  environment: rename 'namespace' variables
  diff: rename 'template' variables
  environment: rename 'template' variables
  init-db: rename 'template' variables
  unpack-trees: rename 'new' variables
  trailer: rename 'new' variables
  submodule: rename 'new' variables
  split-index: rename 'new' variables
  remote: rename 'new' variables
  ref-filter: rename 'new' variables
  read-cache: rename 'new' variables
  line-log: rename 'new' variables
  imap-send: rename 'new' variables
  http: rename 'new' variables
  entry: rename 'new' variables
  diffcore-delta: rename 'new' variables
  ...
2018-04-11 10:46:32 +09:00
7547b95b4f commit-graph: implement "--append" option
Teach git-commit-graph to add all commits from the existing
commit-graph file to the file about to be written. This should be
used when adding new commits without performing garbage collection.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:43:02 +09:00
3d5df01b5e commit-graph: build graph from starting commits
Teach git-commit-graph to read commits from stdin when the
--stdin-commits flag is specified. Commits reachable from these
commits are added to the graph. This is a much faster way to construct
the graph than inspecting all packed objects, but is restricted to
known tips.

For the Linux repository, 700,000+ commits were added to the graph
file starting from 'master' in 7-9 seconds, depending on the number
of packfiles in the repo (1, 24, or 120).

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:43:02 +09:00
049d51a2bb commit-graph: read only from specific pack-indexes
Teach git-commit-graph to inspect the objects only in a certain list
of pack-indexes within the given pack directory. This allows updating
the commit graph iteratively.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:43:02 +09:00
177722b344 commit: integrate commit graph with commit parsing
Teach Git to inspect a commit graph file to supply the contents of a
struct commit when calling parse_commit_gently(). This implementation
satisfies all post-conditions on the struct commit, including loading
parents, the root tree, and the commit date.

If core.commitGraph is false, then do not check graph files.

In test script t5318-commit-graph.sh, add output-matching conditions on
read-only graph operations.

By loading commits from the graph instead of parsing commit buffers, we
save a lot of time on long commit walks. Here are some performance
results for a copy of the Linux repository where 'master' has 678,653
reachable commits and is behind 'origin/master' by 59,929 commits.

| Command                          | Before | After  | Rel % |
|----------------------------------|--------|--------|-------|
| log --oneline --topo-order -1000 |  8.31s |  0.94s | -88%  |
| branch -vv                       |  1.02s |  0.14s | -86%  |
| rev-list --all                   |  5.89s |  1.07s | -81%  |
| rev-list --all --objects         | 66.15s | 58.45s | -11%  |

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:43:02 +09:00
4f2542b49e commit-graph: close under reachability
Teach write_commit_graph() to walk all parents from the commits
discovered in packfiles. This prevents gaps given by loose objects or
previously-missed packfiles.

Also automatically add commits from the existing graph file, if it
exists.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:43:02 +09:00
1b70dfd594 commit-graph: add core.commitGraph setting
The commit graph feature is controlled by the new core.commitGraph config
setting. This defaults to 0, so the feature is opt-in.

The intention of core.commitGraph is that a user can always stop checking
for or parsing commit graph files if core.commitGraph=0.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:43:01 +09:00
2a2e32bdc5 commit-graph: implement git commit-graph read
Teach git-commit-graph to read commit graph files and summarize their contents.

Use the read subcommand to verify the contents of a commit graph file in the
tests.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:43:01 +09:00
cfb3a47cad perl: fix installing modules from contrib
Commit 20d2a30f (Makefile: replace perl/Makefile.PL with simple make rules)
removed a target that allowed Makefiles from contrib/ to get the correct
install path. This introduces a new target for main Makefile and fixes
installation for Mediawiki module.

v2: Pass prefix as that can have influence as well, add single quotes
    for _SQ variant.

Signed-off-by: Christian Hesse <mail@eworm.de>
2018-04-11 10:29:03 +09:00
8524bf7cc1 l10n: Update Catalan translation
Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
2018-04-10 22:22:42 +02:00
0b0cc9f867 The second batch for 2.18
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-10 16:32:49 +09:00
aa1c2b6804 Merge branch 'ys/bisect-object-id-missing-conversion-fix'
Code clean-up.

* ys/bisect-object-id-missing-conversion-fix:
  bisect: use oid_to_hex() for converting object_id hashes to hex strings
2018-04-10 16:28:24 +09:00
9aa3a4c406 Merge branch 'yk/filter-branch-non-committish-refs'
when refs that do not point at committish are given, "git
filter-branch" gave a misleading error messages.  This has been
corrected.

* yk/filter-branch-non-committish-refs:
  filter-branch: fix errors caused by refs that point at non-committish
2018-04-10 16:28:23 +09:00
e8cb62f190 Merge branch 'nd/trace-with-env'
Code cleanup.

* nd/trace-with-env:
  run-command: use strbuf_addstr() for adding a string to a strbuf
2018-04-10 16:28:22 +09:00
ef06d74b45 Merge branch 'nd/parseopt-completion-more'
The mechanism to use parse-options API to automate the command line
completion continues to get extended and polished.

* nd/parseopt-completion-more:
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_cherry
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_ls_tree
  completion: delete option-only completion commands
  completion: add --option completion for most builtin commands
  completion: factor out _git_xxx calling code
  completion: mention the oldest version we need to support
  git.c: add hidden option --list-parseopt-builtins
  git.c: move cmd_struct declaration up
2018-04-10 16:28:22 +09:00
51f813c6b3 Merge branch 'ds/bsearch-hash'
Code to find the length to uniquely abbreviate object names based
on packfile content, which is a relatively recent addtion, has been
optimized to use the same fan-out table.

* ds/bsearch-hash:
  sha1_name: use bsearch_pack() in unique_in_pack()
  sha1_name: use bsearch_pack() for abbreviations
  packfile: define and use bsearch_pack()
  sha1_name: convert struct min_abbrev_data to object_id
2018-04-10 16:28:22 +09:00
57e4b1c67a Merge branch 'ws/rebase-p'
Code clean-up.

* ws/rebase-p:
  rebase: remove merges_option and a blank line
  rebase: remove unused code paths from git_rebase__interactive__preserve_merges
  rebase: remove unused code paths from git_rebase__interactive
  rebase: add and use git_rebase__interactive__preserve_merges
  rebase: extract functions out of git_rebase__interactive
  rebase: reindent function git_rebase__interactive
  rebase: update invocation of rebase dot-sourced scripts
  rebase-interactive: simplify pick_on_preserving_merges
2018-04-10 16:28:21 +09:00
d19e556529 Merge branch 'jk/diff-highlight-graph-fix'
"diff-highlight" filter (in contrib/) learned to undertand "git log
--graph" output better.

* jk/diff-highlight-graph-fix:
  diff-highlight: detect --graph by indent
  diff-highlight: use flush() helper consistently
  diff-highlight: test graphs with --color
  diff-highlight: test interleaved parallel lines of history
  diff-highlight: prefer "echo" to "cat" in tests
  diff-highlight: use test_tick in graph test
  diff-highlight: correct test graph diagram
2018-04-10 16:28:21 +09:00
0873c393c7 Merge branch 'nd/remove-ignore-env-field'
Code clean-up for the "repository" abstraction.

* nd/remove-ignore-env-field:
  repository.h: add comment and clarify repo_set_gitdir
  repository: delete ignore_env member
  sha1_file.c: move delayed getenv(altdb) back to setup_git_env()
  repository.c: delete dead functions
  repository.c: move env-related setup code back to environment.c
  repository: initialize the_repository in main()
2018-04-10 16:28:20 +09:00
62c0fd46a8 Merge branch 'ps/contains-id-error-message'
"git tag --contains no-such-commit" gave a full list of options
after giving an error message.

* ps/contains-id-error-message:
  parse-options: do not show usage upon invalid option value
2018-04-10 16:28:20 +09:00
78a2d21231 completion: improve ls-files filter performance
From the output of ls-files, we remove all but the leftmost path
component and then we eliminate duplicates. We do this in a while loop,
which is a performance bottleneck when the number of iterations is large
(e.g. for 60000 files in linux.git).

$ COMP_WORDS=(git status -- ar) COMP_CWORD=3; time _git

real    0m11.876s
user    0m4.685s
sys     0m6.808s

Replacing the loop with the cut command improves performance
significantly:

$ COMP_WORDS=(git status -- ar) COMP_CWORD=3; time _git

real    0m1.372s
user    0m0.263s
sys     0m0.167s

The measurements were done with Msys2 bash, which is used by Git for
Windows.

When filtering the ls-files output we take care not to touch absolute
paths. This is redundant, because ls-files will never output absolute
paths. Remove the unnecessary operations.

The issue was reported here:
https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1533

Signed-off-by: Clemens Buchacher <drizzd@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-10 16:00:53 +09:00
0a8950be5d builtin/config.c: treat type specifiers singularly
Internally, we represent `git config`'s type specifiers as a bitset
using OPT_BIT. 'bool' is 1<<0, 'int' is 1<<1, and so on. This technique
allows for the representation of multiple type specifiers in the `int
types` field, but this multi-representation is left unused.

In fact, `git config` will not accept multiple type specifiers at a
time, as indicated by:

  $ git config --int --bool some.section
  error: only one type at a time.

This patch uses `OPT_SET_INT` to prefer the _last_ mentioned type
specifier, so that the above command would instead be valid, and a
synonym of:

  $ git config --bool some.section

This change is motivated by two urges: (1) it does not make sense to
represent a singular type specifier internally as a bitset, only to
complain when there are multiple bits in the set. `OPT_SET_INT` is more
well-suited to this task than `OPT_BIT` is. (2) a future patch will
introduce `--type=<type>`, and we would like not to complain in the
following situation:

  $ git config --int --type=int

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-10 10:22:29 +09:00
69d71ec443 The first batch for 2.18 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-10 08:31:17 +09:00
cbf0339439 Merge branch 'tg/stash-untracked-with-pathspec-fix'
"git stash push -u -- <pathspec>" gave an unnecessary and confusing
error message when there was no tracked files that match the
<pathspec>, which has been fixed.

* tg/stash-untracked-with-pathspec-fix:
  stash: drop superfluos pathspec parameter
  stash push -u: don't create empty stash
  stash push: avoid printing errors
  stash: fix nonsense pipeline
2018-04-10 08:25:45 +09:00
ca923f7265 Merge branch 'nd/worktree-prune'
The way "git worktree prune" worked internally has been simplified,
by assuming how "git worktree move" moves an existing worktree to a
different place.

* nd/worktree-prune:
  worktree prune: improve prune logic when worktree is moved
  worktree: delete dead code
  gc.txt: more details about what gc does
2018-04-10 08:25:45 +09:00
a5bbc29994 Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id: (36 commits)
  convert: convert to struct object_id
  sha1_file: introduce a constant for max header length
  Convert lookup_replace_object to struct object_id
  sha1_file: convert read_sha1_file to struct object_id
  sha1_file: convert read_object_with_reference to object_id
  tree-walk: convert tree entry functions to object_id
  streaming: convert istream internals to struct object_id
  tree-walk: convert get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks internals to object_id
  builtin/notes: convert static functions to object_id
  builtin/fmt-merge-msg: convert remaining code to object_id
  sha1_file: convert sha1_object_info* to object_id
  Convert remaining callers of sha1_object_info_extended to object_id
  packfile: convert unpack_entry to struct object_id
  sha1_file: convert retry_bad_packed_offset to struct object_id
  sha1_file: convert assert_sha1_type to object_id
  builtin/mktree: convert to struct object_id
  streaming: convert open_istream to use struct object_id
  sha1_file: convert check_sha1_signature to struct object_id
  sha1_file: convert read_loose_object to use struct object_id
  builtin/index-pack: convert struct ref_delta_entry to object_id
  ...
2018-04-10 08:25:45 +09:00
78c20b8fca Merge branch 'ma/shortlog-revparse'
"git shortlog cruft" aborted with a BUG message when run outside a
Git repository.  The command has been taught to complain about
extra and unwanted arguments on its command line instead in such a
case.

* ma/shortlog-revparse:
  shortlog: disallow left-over arguments outside repo
  shortlog: add usage-string for stdin-reading
  git-shortlog.txt: reorder usages
2018-04-10 08:25:44 +09:00
a26e1f4b59 Merge branch 'ab/install-symlinks'
The build procedure learned to optionally use symbolic links
(instead of hardlinks and copies) to install "git-foo" for built-in
commands, whose binaries are all identical.

* ab/install-symlinks:
  Makefile: optionally symlink libexec/git-core binaries to bin/git
  Makefile: add a gitexecdir_relative variable
  Makefile: fix broken bindir_relative variable
2018-04-10 08:25:44 +09:00
cb3e97dae8 Merge branch 'ml/filter-branch-no-op-error'
"git filter-branch" learned to use a different exit code to allow
the callers to tell the case where there was no new commits to
rewrite from other error cases.

* ml/filter-branch-no-op-error:
  filter-branch: return 2 when nothing to rewrite
2018-04-10 08:25:44 +09:00
cac5351363 Merge branch 'ab/pcre-v2'
Git can be built to use either v1 or v2 of the PCRE library, and so
far, the build-time configuration USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease instructed
the build procedure to use v1, but now it means v2.  USE_LIBPCRE1
and USE_LIBPCRE2 can be used to explicitly choose which version to
use, as before.

* ab/pcre-v2:
  Makefile: make USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease mean v2, not v1
  configure: detect redundant --with-libpcre & --with-libpcre1
  configure: fix a regression in PCRE v1 detection
2018-04-10 08:25:43 +09:00
5d806b74d5 Merge branch 'ti/fetch-everything-local-optim'
A "git fetch" from a repository with insane number of refs into a
repository that is already up-to-date still wasted too many cycles
making many lstat(2) calls to see if these objects at the tips
exist as loose objects locally.  These lstat(2) calls are optimized
away by enumerating all loose objects beforehand.

It is unknown if the new strategy negatively affects existing use
cases, fetching into a repository with many loose objects from a
repository with small number of refs.

* ti/fetch-everything-local-optim:
  fetch-pack.c: use oidset to check existence of loose object
2018-04-10 08:25:43 +09:00
e4bb62fa1e Merge branch 'en/rename-directory-detection'
Rename detection logic in "diff" family that is used in "merge" has
learned to guess when all of x/a, x/b and x/c have moved to z/a,
z/b and z/c, it is likely that x/d added in the meantime would also
want to move to z/d by taking the hint that the entire directory
'x' moved to 'z'.  A bug causing dirty files involved in a rename
to be overwritten during merge has also been fixed as part of this
work.

* en/rename-directory-detection: (29 commits)
  merge-recursive: ensure we write updates for directory-renamed file
  merge-recursive: avoid spurious rename/rename conflict from dir renames
  directory rename detection: new testcases showcasing a pair of bugs
  merge-recursive: fix remaining directory rename + dirty overwrite cases
  merge-recursive: fix overwriting dirty files involved in renames
  merge-recursive: avoid clobbering untracked files with directory renames
  merge-recursive: apply necessary modifications for directory renames
  merge-recursive: when comparing files, don't include trees
  merge-recursive: check for file level conflicts then get new name
  merge-recursive: add computation of collisions due to dir rename & merging
  merge-recursive: check for directory level conflicts
  merge-recursive: add get_directory_renames()
  merge-recursive: make a helper function for cleanup for handle_renames
  merge-recursive: split out code for determining diff_filepairs
  merge-recursive: make !o->detect_rename codepath more obvious
  merge-recursive: fix leaks of allocated renames and diff_filepairs
  merge-recursive: introduce new functions to handle rename logic
  merge-recursive: move the get_renames() function
  directory rename detection: tests for handling overwriting dirty files
  directory rename detection: tests for handling overwriting untracked files
  ...
2018-04-10 08:25:43 +09:00
c71d8bb38a git_config_set: reuse empty sections
It can happen quite easily that the last setting in a config section is
removed, and to avoid confusion when there are comments in the config
about that section, we keep a lone section header, i.e. an empty
section.

Now that we use the `event_fn` callback, it is easy to add support for
re-using empty sections, so let's do that.

Note: t5512-ls-remote requires that this change is applied *after* the
patch "git config --unset: remove empty sections (in the common case)":
without that patch, there would be empty `transfer` and `uploadpack`
sections ready for reuse, but in the *wrong* order (and sconsequently,
t5512's "overrides work between mixed transfer/upload-pack hideRefs"
would fail).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 21:32:59 +09:00
22aedfccd0 git config --unset: remove empty sections (in the common case)
The original reasoning for not removing section headers upon removal of
the last entry went like this: the user could have added comments about
the section, or about the entries therein, and if there were other
comments there, we would not know whether we should remove them.

In particular, a concocted example was presented that looked like this
(and was added to t1300):

	# some generic comment on the configuration file itself
	# a comment specific to this "section" section.
	[section]
	# some intervening lines
	# that should also be dropped

	key = value
	# please be careful when you update the above variable

The ideal thing for `git config --unset section.key` in this case would
be to leave only the first line behind, because all the other comments
are now obsolete.

However, this is unfeasible, short of adding a complete Natural Language
Processing module to Git, which seems not only a lot of work, but a
totally unreasonable feature (for little benefit to most users).

Now, the real kicker about this problem is: most users do not edit their
config files at all! In their use case, the config looks like this
instead:

	[section]
		key = value

... and it is totally obvious what should happen if the entry is
removed: the entire section should vanish.

Let's generalize this observation to this conservative strategy: if we
are removing the last entry from a section, and there are no comments
inside that section nor surrounding it, then remove the entire section.
Otherwise behave as before: leave the now-empty section (including those
comments, even ones about the now-deleted entry).

We have to be extra careful to handle the case where more than one entry
is removed: any subset of them might be the last entries of their
respective sections (and if there are no comments in or around that
section, the section should be removed, too).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 21:32:59 +09:00
6ae996f2ac git_config_set: make use of the config parser's event stream
In the recent commit with the title "config: introduce an optional event
stream while parsing", we introduced an optional callback to keep track
of the config parser's events "comment", "white-space", "section header"
and "entry".

One motivation for this feature was to make use of it in the code that
edits the config. And this commit makes it so.

Note: this patch changes the meaning of the `seen` array that records
whether we saw the config entry that is to be edited: previously, it
contained the end offset of the found entry. Now, we introduce a new
array `parsed` that keeps a record of *all* config parser events (with
begin/end offsets), and the items in the `seen` array now point into the
`parsed` array.

There are two reasons why we do it this way:

1. To keep the implementation simple, the config parser's event stream
   reports the event only after the config callback was called, so we
   would not receive the begin offset otherwise.

2. In the following patches, we will re-use the `parsed` array to fix two
   long-standing bugs related to empty sections.

Note that this also makes the code more robust with respect to finding the
begin offset of the part(s) of the config file to be edited, as we no
longer back-track to find the beginning of the line.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 21:32:59 +09:00
5221c3159f git_config_set: do not use a state machine
While a neat theoretical construct, state machines are hard to read. In
this instance, it does not even make a whole lot of sense because we are
more interested in flags, anyway: has the section been seen? Has the key
been seen? Does the current section match the key we are looking for?

Besides, the state `SECTION_SEEN` was named in a misleading way: it did
not indicate that we saw the section matching the key we are looking
for, but it instead indicated that we are *currently* in that section.

Let's just replace the state machine logic by clear and obvious flags.

This will also make it easier to review the upcoming patches to use the
newly-introduced `event_fn` callback of the config parser.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 21:32:59 +09:00
668b9ade6b config_set_store: rename some fields for consistency
The `seen` field is the actual length of the `offset` array, and the
`offset_alloc` field records what was allocated (to avoid resizing
wherever `seen` has to be incremented).

Elsewhere, we use the convention `name` for the array, where `name` is
descriptive enough to guess its purpose, `name_nr` for the actual length
and `name_alloc` to record the maximum length without needing to resize.

Let's make the names of the fields in question consistent with that
convention.

This will also help with the next steps where we will let the
git_config_set() machinery use the config event stream that we just
introduced.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 21:32:59 +09:00
fee8572c6d config: avoid using the global variable store
It is much easier to reason about, when the config code to set/unset
variables or to remove/rename sections does not rely on a global (or
file-local) variable.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 21:32:59 +09:00
8032cc4462 config: introduce an optional event stream while parsing
This extends our config parser so that it can optionally produce an event
stream via callback function, where it reports e.g. when a comment was
parsed, or a section header, etc.

This parser will be used subsequently to handle the scenarios better where
removing config entries would make sections empty, or where a new entry
could be added to an already-existing, empty section.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 21:32:59 +09:00
b73bdc34c0 t1300: --unset-all can leave an empty section behind (bug)
We already have a test demonstrating that removing the last entry from a
config section fails to remove the section header of the now-empty
section.

The same can happen, of course, if we remove the last entries in one fell
swoop. This is *also* a bug, and should be fixed at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 21:32:58 +09:00
422e8ef26d t1300: add a few more hairy examples of sections becoming empty
During the review of the first iteration of the patch series to remove
sections that become empty upon --unset or --unset-all, Jeff King
identified a couple of problematic cases with the backtracking approach
that was still used then to "look backwards for the section header":
https://public-inbox.org/git/20180329213229.GG2939@sigill.intra.peff.net/

This patch adds a couple of concocted examples designed to fool a
backtracking parser.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 21:32:58 +09:00
249482daf0 configure.ac: fix botched FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES check
3adf9fdecf (configure.ac: loosen FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES test program,
2017-06-14) broke the test program for the FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES check
by making it syntactically invalid (a dangling ")") and by botching the
type returned from 'main' (a FILE* rather than int). As a consequence,
the test program won't even compile, thus the check fails
unconditionally. Fix these problems.

Reported-by: Jonathan Primrose <jprimros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 18:50:35 +09:00
22d11a6e8e git-worktree.txt: unify command-line prompt in example blocks
The command-line prompt in the "EXAMPLES" section is "$", however,
examples in the 'git worktree list' section (oddly) use "S" as a
prompt. Fix this inconsistency by settling on "$" as prompt in all
examples.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 18:49:24 +09:00
3f0b42bd07 git-worktree.txt: recommend 'git worktree remove' over manual deletion
When cc73385cf6 (worktree remove: new command, 2018-02-12) implemented
and documented 'git worktree remove', it forgot to update existing
instructions suggesting manual deletion. Fix this oversight by
recommending 'git worktree remove' instead.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 18:49:22 +09:00
8523b1e355 Documentation: normalize spelling of 'normalised'
This could be a localization issue, but we had about four dozen
"normalize"s (or variants, e.g. normalized, renormalize, etc.), and only
one "normalised" (no other variants), so normalize normalised into
normalized.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 14:15:07 +09:00
c30d4f1b84 Documentation: fix several one-character-off spelling errors
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 14:15:02 +09:00
decf711fc1 t/helper: 'test-chmtime (--get|-g)' to print only the mtime
Compared to 'test-chmtime -v +0 file' which prints the mtime and
and the file name, 'test-chmtime --get file' displays only the mtime.
If it is used in combination with (+|=|=+|=-|-)seconds, it changes
and prints the new value.

	test-chmtime -v +0 file | sed 's/[^0-9].*$//'

is now equivalent to:

	test-chmtime --get file

Signed-off-by: Paul-Sebastian Ungureanu <ungureanupaulsebastian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 11:33:19 +09:00
e67d906d73 daemon.c: fix condition for redirecting stderr
Since the --log-destination option was added in 0c591cacb ("daemon: add
--log-destination=(stderr|syslog|none)", 2018-02-04) with the explicit
goal of allowing logging to stderr when running in inetd mode, we should
not always redirect stderr to /dev/null in inetd mode, but rather only
when stderr is not being used for logging.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Werkmeister <mail@lucaswerkmeister.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 11:25:48 +09:00
43b44ccfe7 t5404: relax overzealous test
In 0b294c0abf (make deleting a missing ref more quiet, 2008-07-08), we
added a test to verify that deleting an already-deleted ref does not
show an error.

Our test simply looks for the substring 'error' in the output of the
`git push`, which might look innocuous on the face of it.

Suppose, however, that you are a big fan of whales. Or even better: your
IT administrator has a whale of a time picking cute user names, e.g.
referring to you (due to your like of India Pale Ales) as "one of the
cuter rorquals" (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rorqual to learn a
thing or two about rorquals) and hence your home directory becomes
/home/cuterrorqual. If you now run t5404, it fails! Why? Because the
test calls `git push origin :b3` which outputs:

    To /home/cuterrorqual/git/t/trash directory.t5404-tracking-branches/.
     - [deleted]         b3

Note how there is no error displayed in that output? But of course
"error" is a substring of "cuterrorqual". And so that `grep error
output` finds something.

This bug was not, actually, caught having "error" as a substring of the
user name but while working in a worktree called "colorize-push-errors",
whose name was part of that output, too, suggesting that not even
testing for the *word* `error` via `git grep -w error output` would fix
the underlying issue.

This patch chooses instead to look for the prefix "error:" at the
beginning of the line, so that there can be no ambiguity that any catch
was indeed a message generated by Git's `error_builtin()` function.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 11:17:16 +09:00
51db271587 git-svn: avoid warning on undef readline()
Change code in Git.pm that sometimes calls chomp() on undef to only do
so the value is defined.

This code has been chomping undef values ever since it was added in
b26098fc2f ("git-svn: reduce scope of input record separator change",
2016-10-14), but started warning due to the introduction of "use
warnings" to Git.pm in my f0e19cb7ce ("Git.pm: add the "use warnings"
pragma", 2018-02-25) released with 2.17.0.

Since this function will return undef in those cases it's still
possible that the code using it will warn if it does a chomp of its
own, as the code added in b26098fc2f ("git-svn: reduce scope of input
record separator change", 2016-10-14) might do, but since git-svn has
"use warnings" already that's clearly not a codepath that's going to
warn.

See https://public-inbox.org/git/86h8oobl36.fsf@phe.ftfl.ca/ for the
original report.

Reported-by: Joseph Mingrone <jrm@ftfl.ca>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Improved-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 11:11:13 +09:00
1fb20dfd8e ls-remote: create '--sort' option
Create a '--sort' option for ls-remote, based on the one from
for-each-ref. This e.g. allows ref names to be sorted by version
semantics, so that v1.2 is sorted before v1.10.

Signed-off-by: Harald Nordgren <haraldnordgren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 10:51:56 +09:00
427cbc9dbf ref-filter: factor ref_array pushing into its own function
In preparation for callers constructing their own ref_array
structs, let's move our own internal push operation into its
own function.

While we're at it, we can replace REALLOC_ARRAY() with
ALLOC_GROW(), which should give the growth operation
amortized linear complexity (as opposed to growing by one,
which is potentially quadratic, though in-place realloc
growth often makes this faster in practice).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 06:14:46 +09:00
0ffaa00f45 ref-filter: make ref_array_item allocation more consistent
We have a helper function to allocate ref_array_item
structs, but it only takes a subset of the possible fields
in the struct as initializers. We could have it accept an
argument for _every_ field, but that becomes a pain for the
fields which some callers don't want to set initially.

Instead, let's be explicit that it takes only the minimum
required to create the ref, and that callers should then
fill in the rest themselves.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 06:14:45 +09:00
53df97a29d ref-filter: use "struct object_id" consistently
Internally we store a "struct object_id", and all of our
callers have one to pass us. But we insist that they peel it
to its bare-sha1 hash, which we then hashcpy() into place.
Let's pass it around as an object_id, which future-proofs us
for a post-sha1 world.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-09 06:14:45 +09:00
4855f06fb3 send-email: simplify Gmail example in the documentation
There is no need for use to manually call ‘git credential’ especially
as the interface isn’t super user-friendly and a bit confusing.  ‘git
send-email’ will do that for them at the first execution and if the
password matches, it will be saved in the store.

Simplify the documentaion so it dosn’t include the ‘git credential’
invocation (which was incorrect anyway as it should use ‘approve’
instead of ‘fill’) and instead just mentions that credentials helper
must be set up.

Signed-off-by: Michał Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-08 11:42:57 +09:00
bbd374dd20 Documentation/git-bisect.txt: git bisect term → git bisect terms
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-07 20:50:19 +09:00
dde154b5bd t1300: remove unreasonable expectation from TODO
In https://public-inbox.org/git/7vvc8alzat.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org/
a reasonable patch was made quite a bit less so by changing a test case
demonstrating a bug to a test case that demonstrates that we ask for too
much: the test case 'unsetting the last key in a section removes header'
now expects a future bug fix to be able to determine whether a free-form
comment above a section header refers to said section or not.

Rather than shooting for the stars (and not even getting off the
ground), let's start shooting for something obtainable and be reasonably
confident that we *can* get it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-06 08:30:03 +09:00
85bf5d61e7 t1300: avoid relying on a bug
The test case 'unset with cont. lines' relied on a bug that is about to
be fixed: it tests *explicitly* that removing the last entry from a
config section leaves an *empty* section behind.

Let's fix this test case not to rely on that behavior, simply by
preventing the section from becoming empty.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-06 08:30:03 +09:00
46fc89ce74 config --replace-all: avoid extra line breaks
When replacing multiple config entries at once, we did not re-set the
flag that indicates whether we need to insert a new-line before the new
entry. As a consequence, an extra new-line was inserted under certain
circumstances.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-06 08:30:03 +09:00
e9313952bf t1300: demonstrate that --replace-all can "invent" newlines
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-06 08:30:03 +09:00
efbaca1b69 t1300: rename it to reflect that repo-config was deprecated
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-06 08:30:03 +09:00
83b7fd8771 git_config_set: fix off-by-two
Currently, we are slightly overzealous When removing an entry from a
config file of this form:

	[abc]a
	[xyz]
		key = value

When calling `git config --unset abc.a` on this file, it leaves this
(invalid) config behind:

	[
	[xyz]
		key = value

The reason is that we try to search for the beginning of the line (or
for the end of the preceding section header on the same line) that
defines abc.a, but as an optimization, we subtract 2 from the offset
pointing just after the definition before we call
find_beginning_of_line(). That function, however, *also* performs that
optimization and promptly fails to find the section header correctly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-06 08:30:03 +09:00
6ceb658c99 mergetools: add support for guiffy
Add guiffy as difftool and mergetool

guiffy is available on Windows, Linux, and MacOS

Signed-off-by: Bill Ritcher <Bill_Ritcher@guiffy.com>
Reviewed-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-06 08:11:39 +09:00
cb427e9eb0 git-svn: allow empty email-address using authors-prog and authors-file
The email address in --authors-file and --authors-prog can be empty but
git-svn translated it into a fictional email address in the form

	jondoe <jondoe@6aafaa21e0fb4338a68ab372a049893d>

containing the SVN repository UUID. Now git-svn behaves like git-commit:
If the email is *explicitly* set to the empty string using '<>', the
commit does not contain an email address, only the name:

	jondoe <>

Allowing to remove the email address *intentionally* prevents automatic
systems from sending emails to those fictional addresses and avoids
cluttering the log output with unnecessary stuff.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
2018-04-05 19:22:06 +00:00
86238e07ef commit: allow partial commits with relative paths
Commit 8894d53580 (commit: allow partial commits with relative paths,
2011-07-30) ensured that partial commits were allowed when a user
supplies a relative pathspec but then this was regressed in 5879f5684c
(remove prefix argument from pathspec_prefix, 2011-09-04) when the
prefix argument to 'pathspec_prefix' removed and the 'list_paths'
function wasn't properly adjusted to cope with the change, resulting in
over-eager pruning of the tree that is overlayed on the index.

This fixes the regression and adds a regression test so this can be
prevented in the future.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-05 17:05:48 +09:00
e9184b0789 t5561: skip tests if curl is not available
It's possible to have libcurl installed but not the curl
command-line utility. The latter is not generally needed for
Git's http support, but we use it in t5561 for basic tests
of http-backend's functionality. Let's detect when it's
missing and skip this test.

Note that we can't mark the individual tests with the CURL
prerequisite. They're in a shared t556x_common that uses the
GET and POST functions as a level of indirection, and it's
only our implementations of those functions in t5561 that
requires curl. It's not a problem, though, as literally
every test in the script would depend on the prerequisite
anyway.

Reported-by: Jens Krüger <Jens.Krueger@frm2.tum.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-05 16:21:41 +09:00
fcd9d7096f t5561: drop curl stderr redirects
For a normal test run, stderr is already redirected to
/dev/null by the test suite. When used with "-v",
suppressing stderr is actively harmful, as it may hide the
reason for curl failing.

Reported-by: Jens Krüger <Jens.Krueger@frm2.tum.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-05 16:21:39 +09:00
b1801b85a3 t2028: tighten grep expression to make "move worktree" test more robust
Following a rename of worktree "source" to "destination", the "move
worktree" test uses grep to verify that the output of "git worktree list
--porcelain" does not contain "source" (and does contain "destination").
Unfortunately, the grep expression is too loose and can match
unexpectedly. For example, if component of the test trash directory path
matches "source" (e.g. "/home/me/sources/git/t/trash*"), then the test
will be fooled into thinking that "source" still exists. Tighten the
expression to avoid such accidental matches.

While at it, drop an unused variable ("toplevel") from the test and
tighten a similarly too-loose expression in a related test.

Reported-by: Jens Krüger <Jens.Krueger@frm2.tum.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-05 16:08:33 +09:00
1f537be3f2 t3200: verify "branch --list" sanity when rebasing from detached HEAD
"git branch --list" shows an in-progress rebase as:

  * (no branch, rebasing <branch>)
    master
    ...

However, if the rebase is started from a detached HEAD, then there is no
<branch>, and it would attempt to print a NULL pointer. The previous
commit fixed this problem, so add a test to verify that the output is
sane in this situation.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-05 16:05:09 +09:00
a236f900d8 branch --list: print useful info whilst interactive rebasing a detached HEAD
When rebasing interactively (rebase -i), "git branch --list" prints
a line indicating the current branch being rebased. This works well
when the interactive rebase is initiated when a local branch is
checked out.

This doesn't play well when the rebase is initiated on a detached
HEAD. When "git branch --list" tries to print information related
to the interactive rebase in this case it tries to print the name
of a branch using an uninitialized variable and thus tries to
print a "null pointer string". As a consequence, it does not provide
useful information while also inducing undefined behaviour.

So, print the point from which the rebase was started when interactive
rebasing a detached HEAD.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-05 16:01:35 +09:00
9c18398f8b git-svn: search --authors-prog in PATH too
In 36db1eddf9 ("git-svn: add --authors-prog option", 2009-05-14) the path
to authors-prog was made absolute because git-svn changes the current
directory in some situations. This makes sense if the program is part of
the repository but prevents searching via $PATH.

The old behaviour is still retained, but if the file does not exists, then
authors-prog is searched for in $PATH as any other command.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
2018-04-05 06:55:02 +00:00
f237c8b6fe commit-graph: implement git-commit-graph write
Teach git-commit-graph to write graph files. Create new test script to verify
this command succeeds without failure.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-02 14:27:38 -07:00
08fd81c9b6 commit-graph: implement write_commit_graph()
Teach Git to write a commit graph file by checking all packed objects
to see if they are commits, then store the file in the given object
directory.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-02 14:27:38 -07:00
4ce58ee38d commit-graph: create git-commit-graph builtin
Teach git the 'commit-graph' builtin that will be used for writing and
reading packed graph files. The current implementation is mostly
empty, except for an '--object-dir' option.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-02 14:27:38 -07:00
ae30d7b115 graph: add commit graph design document
Add Documentation/technical/commit-graph.txt with details of the planned
commit graph feature, including future plans.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-02 14:27:31 -07:00
b84f767c8a commit-graph: add format document
Add document specifying the binary format for commit graphs. This
format allows for:

* New versions.
* New hash functions and hash lengths.
* Optional extensions.

Basic header information is followed by a binary table of contents
into "chunks" that include:

* An ordered list of commit object IDs.
* A 256-entry fanout into that list of OIDs.
* A list of metadata for the commits.
* A list of "large edges" to enable octopus merges.

The format automatically includes two parent positions for every
commit. This favors speed over space, since using only one position
per commit would cause an extra level of indirection for every merge
commit. (Octopus merges suffer from this indirection, but they are
very rare.)

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-02 14:27:31 -07:00
cfe83216e4 csum-file: refactor finalize_hashfile() method
If we want to use a hashfile on the temporary file for a lockfile, then
we need finalize_hashfile() to fully write the trailing hash but also keep
the file descriptor open.

Do this by adding a new CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM flag along with a functional
change that checks this flag before writing the checksum to the stream.
This differs from previous behavior since it would be written if either
CSUM_CLOSE or CSUM_FSYNC is provided.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-02 14:27:30 -07:00
f2af9f5e02 csum-file: rename hashclose() to finalize_hashfile()
The hashclose() method behaves very differently depending on the flags
parameter. In particular, the file descriptor is not always closed.

Perform a simple rename of "hashclose()" to "finalize_hashfile()" in
preparation for functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-02 14:27:30 -07:00
468165c1d8 Git 2.17
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-02 10:13:35 -07:00
1614dd0fbc Merge tag 'l10n-2.17.0-rnd1' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n for Git 2.17.0 round 1

* tag 'l10n-2.17.0-rnd1' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: de.po: translate 132 new messages
  l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.17.0 l10n round 1
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.17.0 l10n round 1
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
  l10n: fr.po: v2.17.0 no fuzzy
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3376t0f0u)
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
  l10n: fr.po v2.17.0 round 1
  l10n: vi.po(3376t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.17
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3376t)
  l10n: es.po: Update Spanish translation 2.17.0
  l10n: git.pot: v2.17.0 round 1 (132 new, 44 removed)
  l10n: es.po: fixes to Spanish translation
2018-04-02 10:12:38 -07:00
5f9441769f Merge branch 'pw/add-p-single'
Hotfix.

* pw/add-p-single:
  add -p: fix 2.17.0-rc* regression due to moved code
2018-04-02 10:10:55 -07:00
fd2fb4aa0c add -p: fix 2.17.0-rc* regression due to moved code
Fix a regression in 88f6ffc1c2 ("add -p: only bind search key if
there's more than one hunk", 2018-02-13) which is present in
2.17.0-rc*, but not 2.16.0.

In Perl, regex variables like $1 always refer to the last regex
match. When the aforementioned change added a new regex match between
the old match and the corresponding code that was expecting $1, the $1
variable would always be undef, since the newly inserted regex match
doesn't have any captures.

As a result the "/" feature to search for a string in a hunk by regex
completely broke, on git.git:

    $ perl -pi -e 's/Git/Tig/g' README.md
    $ ./git --exec-path=$PWD add -p
    [..]
    Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,j,J,g,/,s,e,?]? s
    Split into 4 hunks.
    [...]
    Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,j,J,g,/,s,e,?]? /Many
    Use of uninitialized value $1 in string eq at /home/avar/g/git/git-add--interactive line 1568, <STDIN> line 1.
    search for regex? Many

I.e. the initial "/regex" command wouldn't work, and would always emit
a warning and ask again for a regex, now it works as intended again.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-31 21:54:28 -07:00
8bb6d60dd6 l10n: de.po: translate 132 new messages
Translate 132 new messages came from git.pot update in abc8de64d (l10n:
git.pot: v2.17.0 round 1 (132 new, 44 removed)).

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
2018-03-31 13:21:09 +02:00
05e293c1ac config: move flockfile() closer to unlocked functions
Commit 260d408e32 (config: use getc_unlocked when reading
from file, 2015-04-16) taught git_config_from_file() to lock
the filehandle so that we could safely use the faster
unlocked functions to access the handle.

However, it split the logic into two places:

  1. The master lock/unlock happens in git_config_from_file().

  2. The decision to use the unlocked functions happens in
     do_config_from_file().

That means that if anybody calls the latter function, they
will accidentally use the unlocked functions without holding
the lock. And indeed, git_config_from_stdin() does so.

In practice, this hasn't been a problem since this code
isn't generally multi-threaded (and even if some Git program
happened to have another thread running, it's unlikely to be
reading from stdin). But it's a good practice to make sure
we're always holding the lock before using the unlocked
functions.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-30 12:52:46 -07:00
fb9c2d2703 refs: use chdir_notify to update cached relative paths
Commit f57f37e2e1 (files-backend: remove the use of
git_path(), 2017-03-26) introduced a regression when a
relative $GIT_DIR is used in a working tree:

  - when we initialize the ref backend, we make a copy of
    get_git_dir(), which may be relative

  - later, we may call setup_work_tree() and chdir to the
    root of the working tree

  - further calls to the ref code will use the stored git
    directory, but relative paths will now point to the
    wrong place

The new test in t1501 demonstrates one such instance (the
bug causes us to write the ref update to the nonsense
"relative/relative/.git").

Since setup_work_tree() now uses chdir_notify, we can just
ask it update our relative paths when necessary.

Reported-by: Rafael Ascensao <rafa.almas@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-30 12:50:03 -07:00
8500e0de3f set_work_tree: use chdir_notify
When we change to the top of the working tree, we manually
re-adjust $GIT_DIR and call set_git_dir() again, in order to
update any relative git-dir we'd compute earlier.

Instead of the work-tree code having to know to call the
git-dir code, let's use the new chdir_notify interface.
There are two spots that need updating, with a few
subtleties in each:

  1. the set_git_dir() code needs to chdir_notify_register()
     so it can be told when to update its path.

     Technically we could push this down into repo_set_gitdir(),
     so that even repository structs besides the_repository
     could benefit from this. But that opens up a lot of
     complications:

      - we'd still need to touch set_git_dir(), because it
        does some other setup (like setting $GIT_DIR in the
        environment)

      - submodules using other repository structs get
        cleaned up, which means we'd need to remove them
        from the chdir_notify list

      - it's unlikely to fix any bugs, since we shouldn't
        generally chdir() in the middle of working on a
        submodule

  2. setup_work_tree now needs to call chdir_notify(), and
     can lose its manual set_git_dir() call.

     Note that at first glance it looks like this undoes the
     absolute-to-relative optimization added by 044bbbcb63
     (Make git_dir a path relative to work_tree in
     setup_work_tree(), 2008-06-19). But for the most part
     that optimization was just _undoing_ the
     relative-to-absolute conversion which the function was
     doing earlier (and which is now gone).

     It is true that if you already have an absolute git_dir
     that the setup_work_tree() function will no longer make
     it relative as a side effect. But:

       - we generally do have relative git-dir's due to the
         way the discovery code works

       - if we really care about making git-dir's relative
         when possible, then we should be relativizing them
         earlier (e.g., when we see an absolute $GIT_DIR we
         could turn it relative, whether we are going to
         chdir into a worktree or not). That would cover all
         cases, including ones that 044bbbcb63 did not.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-30 12:49:57 -07:00
2b5ed37365 add chdir-notify API
If one part of the code does a permanent chdir(), then this
invalidates any relative paths that may be held by other
parts of the code. For example, setup_work_tree() moves us
to the top of the working tree, which may invalidate a
previously stored relative gitdir.

We've hacked around this case by teaching setup_work_tree()
to re-run set_git_dir() with an adjusted path, but this
stomps all over the idea of module boundaries.
setup_work_tree() shouldn't have to know all of the places
that need to be fed an adjusted path. And indeed, there's at
least one other place (the refs code) which needs adjusting.

Let's provide an API to let code that stores relative paths
"subscribe" to updates to the current working directory.
This means that callers of chdir() don't need to know about
all subscribers ahead of time; they can simply consult a
dynamically built list.

Note that our helper function to reparent relative paths
uses the simple remove_leading_path(). We could in theory
use the much smarter relative_path(), but that led to some
problems as described in 41894ae3a3 (Use simpler
relative_path when set_git_dir, 2013-10-14). Since we're
aiming to replace the setup_work_tree() code here, let's
follow its lead.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-30 12:49:57 -07:00
cb50761959 trace.c: export trace_setup_key
This is so that we can print traces based on this key outside trace.c.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-30 12:49:57 -07:00
48988c4d0c set_git_dir: die when setenv() fails
The set_git_dir() function returns an error if setenv()
fails, but there are zero callers who pay attention to this
return value. If this ever were to happen, it could cause
confusing results, as sub-processes would see a potentially
stale GIT_DIR (e.g., if it is relative and we chdir()-ed to
the root of the working tree).

We _could_ try to fix each caller, but there's really
nothing useful to do after this failure except die. Let's
just lump setenv() failure into the same category as malloc
failure: things that should never happen and cause us to
abort catastrophically.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-30 12:49:57 -07:00
c2a499e6c3 Merge branch 'jh/partial-clone'
Hotfix.

* jh/partial-clone:
  upload-pack: disable object filtering when disabled by config
  unpack-trees: release oid_array after use in check_updates()
2018-03-29 15:39:59 -07:00
c7620bd0f3 upload-pack: disable object filtering when disabled by config
When upload-pack gained partial clone support (v2.17.0-rc0~132^2~12,
2017-12-08), it was guarded by the uploadpack.allowFilter config item
to allow server operators to control when they start supporting it.

That config item didn't go far enough, though: it controls whether the
'filter' capability is advertised, but if a (custom) client ignores
the capability advertisement and passes a filter specification anyway,
the server would handle that despite allowFilter being false.

This is particularly significant if a security bug is discovered in
this new experimental partial clone code.  Installations without
uploadpack.allowFilter ought not to be affected since they don't
intend to support partial clone, but they would be swept up into being
vulnerable.

Simplify and limit the attack surface by making uploadpack.allowFilter
disable the feature, not just the advertisement of it.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 15:39:31 -07:00
a0d51e8d0e credential: ignore SIGPIPE when writing to credential helpers
The credential subsystem can trigger SIGPIPE when writing to an
external helper if that helper closes its stdin before reading the
whole input. Normally this is rare, since helpers would need to read
that input to make a decision about how to respond, but:

1. It's reasonable to configure a helper which only handles "get"
   while ignoring "store".  Such a handler might not read stdin
   for "store", thereby rapidly closing stdin upon helper exit.

2. A broken or misbehaving helper might exit immediately. That's an
   error, but it's not reasonable for it to take down the parent Git
   process with SIGPIPE.

Even with such a helper, seeing this problem should be rare. Getting
SIGPIPE requires the helper racily exiting before we've written the
fairly small credential output.

Signed-off-by: Erik E Brady <brady@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 15:33:55 -07:00
e339611b12 ref-filter: libify get_ref_atom_value()
Finish removing die() calls from ref-filter formatting logic,
so that it could be used by other commands.

Change the signature of get_ref_atom_value() and underlying functions
by adding return value and strbuf parameter for error message.
Return value equals 0 upon success and -1 upon failure.
Upon failure, error message is appended to the strbuf.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 14:25:02 -07:00
74efea9474 ref-filter: add return value to parsers
Continue removing die() calls from ref-filter formatting logic,
so that it could be used by other commands.

Change the signature of parsers by adding return value and
strbuf parameter for error message.
Return value equals 0 upon success and -1 upon failure.
Upon failure, error message is appended to the strbuf.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 14:24:59 -07:00
e6ff7b3bb5 ref-filter: change parsing function error handling
Continue removing die() calls from ref-filter formatting logic,
so that it could be used by other commands.

Change the signature of parse_ref_filter_atom() by adding
strbuf parameter for error message.
The function returns the position in the used_atom[] array
(as before) for the given atom, or -1 to signal an error.
Upon failure, error message is appended to the strbuf.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 14:24:57 -07:00
3fc8439ce1 ref-filter: add return value && strbuf to handlers
Continue removing die() calls from ref-filter formatting logic,
so that it could be used by other commands.

Change the signature of handlers by adding return value
and strbuf parameter for errors.
Return value equals 0 upon success and -1 upon failure.
Upon failure, error message is appended to the strbuf.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 14:24:53 -07:00
3019eca918 ref-filter: start adding strbufs with errors
This is a first step in removing die() calls from ref-filter
formatting logic, so that it could be used by other commands
that do not want to die during formatting process.
die() calls related to bugs in code will not be touched in this patch.

Everything would be the same for show_ref_array_item() users.
But, if you want to deal with errors by your own, you could invoke
format_ref_array_item(). It means that you need to print everything
(the result and errors) on your side.

This commit changes signature of format_ref_array_item() by adding
return value and strbuf parameter for errors, and adjusts
its callers. While at it, reduce the scope of the out-variable.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 14:24:49 -07:00
e2e7a24545 ref-filter: add shortcut to work with strbufs
Add function strbuf_addf_ret() that helps to save a few lines of code.
Function expands fmt with placeholders, append resulting message
to strbuf *sb, and return error code ret.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 14:24:47 -07:00
d81b651f56 http: allow use of TLS 1.3
Add a tlsv1.3 option to http.sslVersion in addition to the existing
tlsv1.[012] options. libcurl has supported this since 7.52.0.

This requires OpenSSL 1.1.1 with TLS 1.3 enabled or curl built with
recent versions of NSS or BoringSSL as the TLS backend.

Signed-off-by: Loganaden Velvindron <logan@hackers.mu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 13:54:31 -07:00
da27a6fbd5 rebase --keep-empty: always use interactive rebase
rebase --merge accepts --keep-empty but just ignores it, by using an
implicit interactive rebase the user still gets the rename detection
of a merge based rebase but with with --keep-empty support.

If rebase --keep-empty without --interactive or --merge stops for the
user to resolve merge conflicts then 'git rebase --continue' will
fail. This is because it uses a different code path that does not
create $git_dir/rebase-apply. As rebase --keep-empty was implemented
using cherry-pick it has never supported the am options and now that
interactive rebases support --signoff there is no loss of
functionality by using an implicit interactive rebase.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 11:09:03 -07:00
b79966aa38 rebase -p: error out if --signoff is given
rebase --preserve-merges does not support --signoff so error out
rather than just silently ignoring it so that the user knows the
commits will not be signed off.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 11:09:03 -07:00
a852ec7f27 rebase: extend --signoff support
Allow --signoff to be used with --interactive and --merge. In
interactive mode only commits marked to be picked, edited or reworded
will be signed off.

The main motivation for this patch was to allow one to run 'git rebase
--exec "make check" --signoff' which is useful when preparing a patch
series for publication and is more convenient than doing the signoff
with another --exec command.

This change also allows --root without --onto to work with --signoff
as well (--root with --onto was already supported).

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 11:09:03 -07:00
56173d28a5 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-keep-empty-fixes' into pw/rebase-signoff
* pw/rebase-keep-empty-fixes:
  rebase: respect --no-keep-empty
  rebase -i --keep-empty: don't prune empty commits
  rebase --root: stop assuming squash_onto is unset
  Git 2.16.2
2018-03-29 11:08:09 -07:00
3d946165e1 rebase: respect --no-keep-empty
$OPT_SPEC has always allowed --no-keep-empty so lets start handling
it.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 10:46:48 -07:00
76ea235891 rebase -i --keep-empty: don't prune empty commits
If there are empty commits on the left hand side of $upstream...HEAD
then the empty commits on the right hand side that we want to keep are
pruned by --cherry-pick. Fix this by using --cherry-mark instead of
--cherry-pick and keeping the commits that are empty or are not marked
as cherry-picks.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 10:46:48 -07:00
da62f786d2 submodule: fixup nested submodules after moving the submodule
connect_work_tree_and_git_dir is used to connect a submodule worktree with
its git directory and vice versa after events that require a reconnection
such as moving around the working tree. As submodules can have nested
submodules themselves, we'd also want to fix the nested submodules when
asked to. Add an option to recurse into the nested submodules and connect
them as well.

As submodules are identified by their name (which determines their git
directory in relation to their superproject's git directory) internally
and by their path in the working tree of the superproject, we need to
make sure that the mapping of name <-> path is kept intact. We can do
that in the git-mv command by writing out the gitmodules file first
and then forcing a reload of the submodule config machinery.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 09:44:51 -07:00
0c89fdd739 submodule-config: remove submodule_from_cache
This continues the story of bf12fcdf5e (submodule-config: store
the_submodule_cache in the_repository, 2017-06-22).

The previous patch taught submodule_from_path to take a repository into
account, such that submodule_from_{path, cache} are the same now.
Remove submodule_from_cache, migrating all its callers to
submodule_from_path.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 09:44:51 -07:00
3b8fb393bc submodule-config: add repository argument to submodule_from_{name, path}
This enables submodule_from_{name, path} to handle arbitrary repositories.
All callers just pass in the_repository, a later patch will pass in other
repos.

While at it remove the extern key word from the declarations.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 09:44:50 -07:00
f793b895fd submodule-config: allow submodule_free to handle arbitrary repositories
At some point we may want to rename the function so that it describes what
it actually does as 'submodule_free' doesn't quite describe that this
clears a repository's submodule cache.  But that's beyond the scope of
this series.

While at it remove the extern key word from its declaration.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 09:44:50 -07:00
6856077ab0 grep: remove "repo" arg from non-supporting funcs
As part of commit f9ee2fcdfa ("grep: recurse in-process using 'struct
repository'", 2017-08-02), many functions in builtin/grep.c were
converted to also take "struct repository *" arguments. Among them were
grep_object() and grep_objects().

However, at least grep_objects() was converted incompletely - it calls
gitmodules_config_oid(), which references the_repository.

But it turns out that the conversion was extraneous anyway - there has
been no user-visible effect - because grep_objects() is never invoked
except with the_repository. This is because grepping through objects
cannot be done recursively into submodules.

Revert the changes to grep_objects() and grep_object() (which conversion
is also extraneous) to show that both these functions do not support
repositories other than the_repository.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 09:44:50 -07:00
61aad92b85 submodule.h: drop declaration of connect_work_tree_and_git_dir
The function connect_work_tree_and_git_dir is declared in both submodule.h
and dir.h, such that one of them is redundant. As the function is
implemented in dir.c, drop the declaration from submodule.h

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-29 09:44:50 -07:00
610f8099cd l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.17.0 l10n round 1
Signed-off-by: Ray Chen <oldsharp@gmail.com>
2018-03-29 22:09:39 +08:00
31e5e17b22 l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.17.0 l10n round 1
Translate 132 new messages (3376t0f0u) for git 2.17.0-rc0.

Reviewed-by: 依云 <lilydjwg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou@yuriko.moe>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-03-29 22:09:39 +08:00
74b6bda32f submodule: check for NULL return of get_submodule_ref_store()
If we can't find a ref store for a submodule then assume the latter
is not initialized (or was removed).  Print a status line accordingly
instead of causing a segmentation fault by passing NULL as the first
parameter of refs_head_ref().

Reported-by: Jeremy Feusi <jeremy@feusi.co>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Initial-Test-By: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-28 15:27:02 -07:00
03df495947 Git 2.17-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-28 11:05:14 -07:00
72d30c71a3 Merge branch 'tg/stash-doc-typofix'
Hotfix.

* tg/stash-doc-typofix:
  git-stash.txt: remove extra square bracket
2018-03-28 11:04:25 -07:00
2081fa73b4 Merge branch 'pc/submodule-helper'
Hotfix.

* pc/submodule-helper:
  submodule deinit: handle non existing pathspecs gracefully
2018-03-28 11:04:25 -07:00
87cc76fa3a Merge branch 'nd/parseopt-completion'
Hotfix for recently graduated topic that give help to completion
scripts from the Git subcommands that are being completed

* nd/parseopt-completion:
  t9902: disable test on the list of merge-strategies under GETTEXT_POISON
  completion: clear cached --options when sourcing the completion script
2018-03-28 11:04:24 -07:00
a4d4e32a70 test: avoid pipes in git related commands for test
Avoid using pipes downstream of Git commands since the exit codes
of commands upstream of pipes get swallowed, thus potentially
hiding failure of those commands. Instead, capture Git command
output to a file and apply the downstream command(s) to that file.

Signed-off-by: Pratik Karki <predatoramigo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-28 09:30:14 -07:00
1be5ae8a4b l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Sihyeon Jang <uneedsihyeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gwan-gyeong Mun <elongbug@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
2018-03-28 23:41:20 +09:00
9748e39d0c submodule deinit: handle non existing pathspecs gracefully
This fixes a regression introduced in 2e612731b5 (submodule: port
submodule subcommand 'deinit' from shell to C, 2018-01-15), when
handling pathspecs that do not exist gracefully. This restores the
historic behavior of reporting the pathspec as unknown and returning
instead of reporting a bug.

Reported-by: Peter Oberndorfer <kumbayo84@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 22:07:13 -07:00
0a790f09c6 git-stash.txt: remove extra square bracket
In 1ada5020b3 ("stash: use stash_push for no verb form", 2017-02-28),
when the pathspec argument was introduced in 'git stash', that was also
documented.  However I forgot to remove an extra square bracket after
the '--message' argument, even though the square bracket should have
been after the pathspec argument (where it was also added).

Remove the extra square bracket after the '--message' argument, to show
that the pathspec argument should be used with the 'push' verb.

While the pathspec argument can be used without the push verb, that's a
special case described later in the man page, and removing the first extra
square bracket instead of the second one makes the synopis easier to
understand.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 19:09:13 -07:00
5988eb631a doc hash-function-transition: clarify what SHAttered means
Attempt to clarify what the SHAttered attack means in practice for
Git. The previous version of the text made no mention whatsoever of
Git already having a mitigation for this specific attack, which the
SHAttered researchers claim will detect cryptanalytic collision
attacks.

I may have gotten some of the nuances wrong, but as far as I know this
new text accurately summarizes the current situation with SHA-1 in
git. I.e. git doesn't really use SHA-1 anymore, it uses
Hardened-SHA-1 (they just so happen to produce the same outputs
99.99999999999...% of the time).

Thus the previous text was incorrect in asserting that:

    [...]As a result [of SHAttered], SHA-1 cannot be considered
    cryptographically secure any more[...]

That's not the case. We have a mitigation against SHAttered, *however*
we consider it prudent to move to work towards a NewHash should future
vulnerabilities in either SHA-1 or Hardened-SHA-1 emerge.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 19:08:31 -07:00
45fa195ff0 doc hash-function-transition: clarify how older gits die on NewHash
Change the "Repository format extension" to accurately describe what
happens with different versions of Git when they encounter NewHash
repositories, instead of only saying what happens with versions v2.7.0
and later.

See ab9cb76f66 ("Repository format version check.", 2005-11-25) and
00a09d57eb ("introduce "extensions" form of
core.repositoryformatversion", 2015-06-23) for the relevant changes to
the setup code where these variables are checked.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 19:07:51 -07:00
9eb2308019 test_must_be_empty: simplify file existence check
Commit 11395a3b4b (test_must_be_empty: make sure the file exists, not
just empty, 2018-02-27) basically duplicated the 'test_path_is_file'
helper function in 'test_must_be_empty'.

Just call 'test_path_is_file' to avoid this code duplication.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 17:08:26 -07:00
2e3efd0613 perf/aggregate: add --sort-by=regression option
One of the most interesting thing one can be interested in when
looking at performance test results is possible performance
regressions.

This new option makes it easy to spot such possible regressions.

This new option is named '--sort-by=regression' to make it
possible and easy to add other ways to sort the results, like for
example '--sort-by=utime'.

If we would like to sort according to how much the stime regressed
we could also add a new option called '--sort-by=regression:stime'.
Then '--sort-by=regression' could become a synonym for
'--sort-by=regression:rtime'.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 17:04:07 -07:00
c94b6ac50f perf/aggregate: add display_dir()
This new helper function will be reused in a subsequent
commit.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 17:04:06 -07:00
c81f843d09 t/helper: merge test-write-cache into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
0489289de2 t/helper: merge test-wildmatch into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
599fbd8733 t/helper: merge test-urlmatch-normalization into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
112edd6abe t/helper: merge test-subprocess into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
b618821306 t/helper: merge test-submodule-config into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
c932a5ff28 t/helper: merge test-string-list into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
1a5f3d7022 t/helper: merge test-strcmp-offset into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
e154a6f3de t/helper: merge test-sigchain into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
aa218dffcc t/helper: merge test-sha1-array into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
ff5fb8b034 t/helper: merge test-scrap-cache-tree into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
ae6a51f5a1 t/helper: merge test-run-command into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
77d4b8c832 t/helper: merge test-revision-walking into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
9038531f1b t/helper: merge test-regex into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
65370d81ef t/helper: merge test-ref-store into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
5fbe600cb5 t/helper: merge test-read-cache into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
15b7581776 t/helper: merge test-prio-queue into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
b8d5cf4f96 t/helper: merge test-path-utils into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
c033cc1508 t/helper: merge test-online-cpus into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
d9cc2c8780 t/helper: merge test-mktemp into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
34889d3cd7 t/helper: merge (unused) test-mergesort into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
9080e75fbc t/helper: merge (unused) test-match-trees into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
cc6f663dea t/helper: merge test-index-version into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
7c18cbd562 t/helper: merge test-hashmap into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
c680668d1a t/helper: merge test-genrandom into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
dbceb3ecc5 t/helper: merge test-example-decorate into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
8133061e69 t/helper: merge test-dump-split-index into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
06ccb29e8b t/helper: merge test-dump-cache-tree into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
1c854745bd t/helper: merge test-drop-caches into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
9153dde5e2 t/helper: merge (unused) test-delta into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
a801a7cfc7 t/helper: merge test-date into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
e499894443 t/helper: merge test-ctype into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
0e2678af4c t/helper: merge test-config into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
64eb82fea8 t/helper: merge test-lazy-init-name-hash into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
dae2ff9bb6 t/helper: merge test-sha1 into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
0e496492d2 t/helper: merge test-chmtime into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
efd71f8913 t/helper: add an empty test-tool program
This will become an umbrella program that absorbs most [1] t/helper
programs in. By having a single executable binary we reduce disk usage
(libgit.a is replicated by every t/helper program) and shorten link
time a bit.

Running "make --jobs=1; du -sh t/helper" with ccache fully populated,
it takes 27 seconds and 277MB at the beginning of this series, 17
seconds and 42MB at the end.

[1] There are a couple programs that will not become part of
    test-tool: test-line-buffer and test-svn-fe have extra
    dependencies and test-fake-ssh's program name has to be a single
    word for some ssh tests.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:13 -07:00
31bdb1f28e t2107: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Use the $EMPTY_BLOB variable instead of hard-coding a hash.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 15:10:48 -07:00
736f2efcfb t2101: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it uses variables and command substitution for
blobs instead of hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 15:10:48 -07:00
7cbae724a4 t2101: modernize test style
Most of our tests start with the opening quote of the test body on the
same line as the test_expect_success call.  Additionally, our tests are
usually indented with a single tab.  Update this test to be the same as
most others, which will make it easier to use inline heredocs in the
future.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 15:10:48 -07:00
ae2f8d5bd6 t2020: abstract away SHA-1 specific constants
Adjust the test so that it uses variables for the revisions we're
checking out instead of hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 15:10:48 -07:00
60e0dc0bd8 t1507: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it uses a variable consisting of the current
HEAD instead of a hard-coded hash.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 15:10:48 -07:00
d3438d1a09 t1411: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it uses a variable consisting of the current
HEAD instead of a hard-coded hash.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 15:10:48 -07:00
64af7752bb t1405: sort reflog entries in a hash-independent way
The test enumerates reflog entries in an arbitrary order and then sorts
them.  For SHA-1, this produces results that happen to sort in
alphabetical order, but for other hash algorithms they sort differently.
Ensure we sort the reflog entries in a hash-independent way by sorting
on the ref name instead of the object ID.  Remove an assumption about
the length of a hash by using cut with the delimiter and field options
instead of the character range option.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 15:10:48 -07:00
0dc3ad99d2 t1300: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it uses the computed blob value instead of
hard-coding a hash.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 15:10:48 -07:00
06d18bdf86 t1304: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it uses the $EMPTY_BLOB value instead of
hard-coding the hash.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 15:10:48 -07:00
d47125d4ec t1011: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes the expected hash value dynamically
instead of relying on a hard-coded hash.  Hoist some code earlier in the
test to make this possible.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 15:10:48 -07:00
49eb8d39c7 Remove contrib/examples/*
There were some side discussions at Git Merge this year about how we
should just update the README to tell users they can dig these up from
the history if the need them, do that.

Looking at the "git log" for this directory we get quite a bit more
patch churn than we should here, mainly from things fixing various
tree-wide issues.

There's also confusion on the list occasionally about how these should
be treated, "Re: [PATCH 1/4] stash: convert apply to
builtin" (<CA+CzEk9QpmHK_TSBwQfEedNqrcVSBp3xY7bdv1YA_KxePiFeXw@mail.gmail.com>)
being the latest example of that.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 13:48:50 -07:00
464416a2ea packfile: keep prepare_packed_git() private
The reason callers have to call this is to make sure either packed_git
or packed_git_mru pointers are initialized since we don't do that by
default. Sometimes it's hard to see this connection between where the
function is called and where packed_git pointer is used (sometimes in
separate functions).

Keep this dependency internal because now all access to packed_git and
packed_git_mru must go through get_xxx() wrappers.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:07:43 -07:00
0a0dd632aa packfile: allow find_pack_entry to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:07:43 -07:00
613b42f283 packfile: add repository argument to find_pack_entry
While at it move the documentation to the header and mention which pack
files are searched.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:07:43 -07:00
4c2a13b4e2 packfile: allow reprepare_packed_git to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:07:43 -07:00
0f90a9f27e packfile: allow prepare_packed_git to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:07:43 -07:00
935cdd6922 packfile: allow prepare_packed_git_one to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:07:43 -07:00
a49d283435 packfile: add repository argument to reprepare_packed_git
See previous patch for explanation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:07:43 -07:00
6fdb4e9f5a packfile: add repository argument to prepare_packed_git
Add a repository argument to allow prepare_packed_git callers to be
more specific about which repository to handle. See commit "sha1_file:
add repository argument to link_alt_odb_entry" for an explanation of
the #define trick.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:07:43 -07:00
072a109356 packfile: add repository argument to prepare_packed_git_one
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:07:43 -07:00
5babff16d9 packfile: allow install_packed_git to handle arbitrary repositories
This conversion was done without the #define trick used in the earlier
series refactoring to have better repository access, because this function
is easy to review, as it only has one caller and all lines but the first
two are converted.

We must not convert 'pack_open_fds' to be a repository specific variable,
as it is used to monitor resource usage of the machine that Git executes
on.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:07:43 -07:00
c235beac4e packfile: allow rearrange_packed_git to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:07:43 -07:00
804be79690 packfile: allow prepare_packed_git_mru to handle arbitrary repositories
This conversion was done without the #define trick used in the earlier
series refactoring to have better repository access, because this function
is easy to review, as all lines are converted and it has only one caller

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:07:43 -07:00
4a7c05f7d7 sha1_file: allow sha1_loose_object_info to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
bd27f50c80 sha1_file: allow map_sha1_file to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
1fea63e1da sha1_file: allow map_sha1_file_1 to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
ec7283e586 sha1_file: allow open_sha1_file to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
d2607fa053 sha1_file: allow stat_sha1_file to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
a68377b5de sha1_file: allow sha1_file_name to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
e977fc7469 sha1_file: add repository argument to sha1_loose_object_info
Add a repository argument to allow the sha1_loose_object_info caller
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
e35454fa62 sha1_file: add repository argument to map_sha1_file
Add a repository argument to allow map_sha1_file callers to be more
specific about which repository to handle. This is a small mechanical
change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle repositories
other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

While at it, move the declaration to object-store.h, where it should
be easier to find.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
332295d7e4 sha1_file: add repository argument to map_sha1_file_1
Add a repository argument to allow the map_sha1_file_1 caller to be
more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
2ba0bfd67f sha1_file: add repository argument to open_sha1_file
Add a repository argument to allow the open_sha1_file caller to be
more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
fbe33e2798 sha1_file: add repository argument to stat_sha1_file
Add a repository argument to allow the stat_sha1_file caller to be
more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
cf78ae4f3d sha1_file: add repository argument to sha1_file_name
Add a repository argument to allow sha1_file_name callers to be more
specific about which repository to handle. This is a small mechanical
change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle repositories
other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

While at it, move the declaration to object-store.h, where it should
be easier to find.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
13068bf0a0 sha1_file: allow prepare_alt_odb to handle arbitrary repositories
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
77f012e876 sha1_file: allow link_alt_odb_entries to handle arbitrary repositories
Actually this also allows read_info_alternates and link_alt_odb_entry to
handle arbitrary repositories, but link_alt_odb_entries is the most
interesting function in this set of functions, hence the commit subject.

These functions span a strongly connected component in the function
graph, i.e. the recursive call chain might look like

  -> link_alt_odb_entries
    -> link_alt_odb_entry
      -> read_info_alternates
        -> link_alt_odb_entries

That is why we need to convert all these functions at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
0b20903405 sha1_file: add repository argument to prepare_alt_odb
See previous patch for explanation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
93d8d1e29d sha1_file: add repository argument to link_alt_odb_entries
See previous patch for explanation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
ca5e6d2640 sha1_file: add repository argument to read_info_alternates
See previous patch for explanation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
cfc62fc98c sha1_file: add repository argument to link_alt_odb_entry
Add a repository argument to allow the link_alt_odb_entry caller to be
more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

Since the implementation does not yet work with other repositories,
use a wrapper macro to enforce that the caller passes in
the_repository as the first argument. It would be more appealing to
use BUILD_ASSERT_OR_ZERO to enforce this, but that doesn't work
because it requires a compile-time constant and common compilers like
gcc 4.8.4 do not consider "r == the_repository" a compile-time
constant.

This and the following three patches add repository arguments to
link_alt_odb_entry, read_info_alternates, link_alt_odb_entries
and prepare_alt_odb. Three out of the four functions are found
in a recursive call chain, calling each other, and one of them
accesses the repositories `objectdir` (which was migrated; it
was an obvious choice) and `ignore_env` (which we need to keep in
the repository struct for clarify); hence we will pass through the
repository unlike just the object store object + the ignore_env flag.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
13313fc333 sha1_file: add raw_object_store argument to alt_odb_usable
Add a raw_object_store to alt_odb_usable to be more specific about which
repository to act on. The choice of the repository is delegated to its
only caller link_alt_odb_entry.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
9a00580d03 pack: move approximate object count to object store
The approximate_object_count() function maintains a rough count of
objects in a repository to estimate how long object name abbreviates
should be.  Object names are scoped to a repository and the
appropriate length may differ by repository, so the object count
should not be global.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
5508f69348 pack: move prepare_packed_git_run_once to object store
Each repository's object store can be initialized independently, so
they must not share a run_once variable.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
d0b5986622 object-store: close all packs upon clearing the object store
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:55 -07:00
a80d72db2a object-store: move packed_git and packed_git_mru to object store
In a process with multiple repositories open, packfile accessors
should be associated to a single repository and not shared globally.
Move packed_git and packed_git_mru into the_repository and adjust
callers to reflect this.

[nd: while at there, wrap access to these two fields in get_packed_git()
and get_packed_git_mru(). This allows us to lazily initialize these
fields without caller doing that explicitly]

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-26 10:05:46 -07:00
9f242a1336 unpack-trees: release oid_array after use in check_updates()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 10:51:46 -07:00
f78ab355e7 filter-branch: fix errors caused by refs that point at non-committish
"git filter-branch -- --all" prints error messages when processing refs that
point at objects that are not committish. Such refs can be created by
"git replace" with trees or blobs. And also "git tag" with trees or blobs can
create such refs.

Filter these problematic refs out early, before they are seen by the logic to
see which refs have been modified and which have been left intact (which is
where the unwanted error messages come from), and warn that these refs are left
unwritten while doing so.

Signed-off-by: Yuki Kokubun <orga.chem.job@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 10:12:27 -07:00
248f66ed8e run-command: use strbuf_addstr() for adding a string to a strbuf
Patch generated with Coccinelle and contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 09:49:15 -07:00
14ced5562c bisect: use oid_to_hex() for converting object_id hashes to hex strings
Patch generated with Coccinelle and contrib/coccinelle/object_id.cocci.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 09:48:05 -07:00
c55c4a5b64 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_cherry
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 09:35:25 -07:00
be6d1b24ad completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_ls_tree
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 09:35:23 -07:00
1dc26db1ff completion: delete option-only completion commands
The new function __git_complete_common can take over this job with
less code to maintain.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 09:35:22 -07:00
9f642a7169 completion: add --option completion for most builtin commands
Many builtin commands use parseopt which can expose the option list
via --git-completion-helper but do not have explicit support in
git-completion.bash. This patch detects those commands and uses
__gitcomp_builtin for option completion.

This does not pollute the command name completion though. "git <tab>"
will show you the same set as before. This only kicks in when you type
the correct command name.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 09:34:34 -07:00
48e1c69ade completion: factor out _git_xxx calling code
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 09:33:45 -07:00
d23bb387ae completion: mention the oldest version we need to support
This is more of a note for git-completion.bash contributors, not
users. The bash version is from MacOS [1]. Most Linux distros should
be 4.x at this point.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/%3CCAPig+cQXT1ov4MjzSzqiLBzr4wN1XcP7aSxMP+_dhtWtYwhDAA@mail.gmail.com%3E/

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 09:33:27 -07:00
e954794779 git.c: add hidden option --list-parseopt-builtins
This is another step to help automate git-completion.bash. This option
gives a list of all builtin commands that do use parse_options(),
which supports another hidden option --git-completion-helper. The
output is prepared for easy consumption by git-completion.bash and
separates items by spaces instead of \n

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 09:33:17 -07:00
007aa8d834 git.c: move cmd_struct declaration up
In a later patch we need access to one of these command option
constants near the top of this file. Move this block up so we will be
able to access the command options.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 09:30:36 -07:00
902f5a2119 sha1_name: use bsearch_pack() in unique_in_pack()
Replace the custom binary search in unique_in_pack() with a call to
bsearch_pack().  This reduces code duplication and makes use of the
fan-out table of packs.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-25 09:18:15 -07:00
edc320edc3 Merge branch 'fr_v2.17.0' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'fr_v2.17.0' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po: v2.17.0 no fuzzy
2018-03-25 21:24:02 +08:00
f24cd4189d rebase: remove merges_option and a blank line
merges_option is unused in git_rebase__interactive and always empty in
git_rebase__interactive__preserve_merges so it can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Wink Saville <wink@saville.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 15:28:24 -07:00
ca3d446e44 rebase: remove unused code paths from git_rebase__interactive__preserve_merges
Since git_rebase__interactive__preserve_merges is now always called with
$preserve_merges = t we can remove the unused code paths.

Signed-off-by: Wink Saville <wink@saville.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 15:28:21 -07:00
c04549b263 rebase: remove unused code paths from git_rebase__interactive
Since git_rebase__interactive is now never called with
$preserve_merges = t we can remove those code paths.

Signed-off-by: Wink Saville <wink@saville.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 15:28:17 -07:00
950b487cf0 rebase: add and use git_rebase__interactive__preserve_merges
At the moment it's an exact copy of git_rebase__interactive except
the name has changed.

Signed-off-by: Wink Saville <wink@saville.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 15:28:06 -07:00
27c499bf33 rebase: extract functions out of git_rebase__interactive
The extracted functions are:
  - initiate_action
  - setup_reflog_action
  - init_basic_state
  - init_revisions_and_shortrevisions
  - complete_action

Used by git_rebase__interactive

Signed-off-by: Wink Saville <wink@saville.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 15:12:39 -07:00
d48f97aa85 rebase: reindent function git_rebase__interactive
Signed-off-by: Wink Saville <wink@saville.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 15:09:17 -07:00
2f5f469bc4 rebase: update invocation of rebase dot-sourced scripts
Due to historical reasons, the backend scriptlets for "git rebase"
are structured a bit unusually. As originally designed,
dot-sourcing them from "git rebase" was sufficient to invoke the
specific backend.

However, it was later discovered that some shell implementations
(e.g. FreeBSD 9.x) misbehaved by continuing to execute statements
following a top-level "return" rather than returning control to
the next statement in "git rebase" after dot-sourcing the
scriptlet. To work around this shortcoming, the whole body of
git-rebase--$backend.sh was made into a shell function
git_rebase__$backend, and then the very last line of the scriptlet
called that function.

A more normal architecture is for a dot-sourced scriptlet merely
to define functions (thus acting as a function library), and for
those functions to be called by the script doing the dot-sourcing.
Migrate to this arrangement by moving the git_rebase__$backend
call from the end of a scriptlet into "git rebase" itself.

While at it, remove the large comment block from each scriptlet
explaining this historic anomaly since it serves no purpose under
the new normalized architecture in which a scriptlet is merely a
function library.

Signed-off-by: Wink Saville <wink@saville.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 15:08:49 -07:00
7be97e414b l10n: fr.po: v2.17.0 no fuzzy
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2018-03-23 23:03:37 +01:00
b60e88cc78 t9902: disable test on the list of merge-strategies under GETTEXT_POISON
The code to learn the list of merge strategies from the output of
"git merge -s help" forces C locale, so that it can notice the
message shown to indicate where the list starts in the output.

However, GETTEXT_POISON build corrupts its output even when run in
the C locale, and we cannot expect this test to succeed.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 11:27:52 -07:00
97501e933a object-store: free alt_odb_list
Free the memory and reset alt_odb_{list, tail} to NULL.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 11:06:01 -07:00
031dc927f4 object-store: move alt_odb_list and alt_odb_tail to object store
In a process with multiple repositories open, alternates should be
associated to a single repository and not shared globally. Move
alt_odb_list and alt_odb_tail into the_repository and adjust callers
to reflect this.

Now that the alternative object data base is per repository, we're
leaking its memory upon freeing a repository. The next patch plugs
this hole.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 11:06:01 -07:00
0d4a132144 object-store: migrate alternates struct and functions from cache.h
Migrate the struct alternate_object_database and all its related
functions to the object store as these functions are easier found in
that header. The migration is just a verbatim copy, no need to
include the object store header at any C file, because cache.h includes
repository.h which in turn includes the object-store.h

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 11:06:01 -07:00
90c62155d6 repository: introduce raw object store field
The raw object store field will contain any objects needed for access
to objects in a given repository.

This patch introduces the raw object store and populates it with the
`objectdir`, which used to be part of the repository struct.

As the struct gains members, we'll also populate the function to clear
the memory for these members.

In a later step, we'll introduce a struct object_parser, that will
complement the object parsing in a repository struct: The raw object
parser is the layer that will provide access to raw object content,
while the higher level object parser code will parse raw objects and
keeps track of parenthood and other object relationships using 'struct
object'.  For now only add the lower level to the repository struct.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 11:06:01 -07:00
00a3da2a13 repository.h: add comment and clarify repo_set_gitdir
The argument name "optional" may mislead the reader to think this
option could be NULL. But it can't be. While at there, document a bit
more about struct set_gitdir_args.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 11:04:52 -07:00
0c4030ca26 rebase-interactive: simplify pick_on_preserving_merges
Use compound if statement instead of nested if statements to
simplify pick_on_preserving_merges.

Signed-off-by: Wink Saville <wink@saville.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-23 10:42:05 -07:00
90bbd502d5 Sync with Git 2.16.3 2018-03-22 14:36:51 -07:00
d32eb83c1d Git 2.16.3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-22 14:24:45 -07:00
88595ebceb Merge branch 'ms/non-ascii-ticks' into maint
Doc markup fix.

* ms/non-ascii-ticks:
  Documentation/gitsubmodules.txt: avoid non-ASCII apostrophes
2018-03-22 14:24:26 -07:00
393eee1cad Merge branch 'jk/cached-commit-buffer' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jk/cached-commit-buffer:
  revision: drop --show-all option
  commit: drop uses of get_cached_commit_buffer()
2018-03-22 14:24:25 -07:00
c9bc2c5d4d Merge branch 'sm/mv-dry-run-update' into maint
Code clean-up.

* sm/mv-dry-run-update:
  mv: remove unneeded 'if (!show_only)'
  t7001: add test case for --dry-run
2018-03-22 14:24:25 -07:00
342215be59 Merge branch 'tg/worktree-create-tracking' into maint
Hotfix for a recent topic.

* tg/worktree-create-tracking:
  git-worktree.txt: fix indentation of example and text of 'add' command
  git-worktree.txt: fix missing ")" typo
2018-03-22 14:24:24 -07:00
8bfeb0e42c Merge branch 'gs/test-unset-xdg-cache-home' into maint
Test update.

* gs/test-unset-xdg-cache-home:
  test-lib.sh: unset XDG_CACHE_HOME
2018-03-22 14:24:24 -07:00
e09224812a Merge branch 'sb/status-doc-fix' into maint
Docfix.

* sb/status-doc-fix:
  Documentation/git-status: clarify status table for porcelain mode
2018-03-22 14:24:23 -07:00
9ea8e0ca81 Merge branch 'rd/typofix' into maint
Typofix.

* rd/typofix:
  Correct mispellings of ".gitmodule" to ".gitmodules"
  t/: correct obvious typo "detahced"
2018-03-22 14:24:22 -07:00
5a03f1d75a Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor' into maint
Doc update for a recently added feature.

* bp/fsmonitor:
  fsmonitor: update documentation to remove reference to invalid config settings
2018-03-22 14:24:21 -07:00
dfc20a5e3c Merge branch 'bc/doc-interpret-trailers-grammofix' into maint
Docfix.

* bc/doc-interpret-trailers-grammofix:
  docs/interpret-trailers: fix agreement error
2018-03-22 14:24:21 -07:00
68559c464a Merge branch 'sg/doc-test-must-fail-args' into maint
Devdoc update.

* sg/doc-test-must-fail-args:
  t: document 'test_must_fail ok=<signal-name>'
2018-03-22 14:24:20 -07:00
67b7dd3d86 Merge branch 'rj/sparse-updates' into maint
Devtool update.

* rj/sparse-updates:
  Makefile: suppress a sparse warning for pack-revindex.c
  config.mak.uname: remove SPARSE_FLAGS setting for cygwin
2018-03-22 14:24:19 -07:00
2e1062d30f Merge branch 'jk/gettext-poison' into maint
Test updates.

* jk/gettext-poison:
  git-sh-i18n: check GETTEXT_POISON before USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME
  t0205: drop redundant test
2018-03-22 14:24:19 -07:00
34f6f0eca2 Merge branch 'nd/ignore-glob-doc-update' into maint
Doc update.

* nd/ignore-glob-doc-update:
  gitignore.txt: elaborate shell glob syntax
2018-03-22 14:24:18 -07:00
fda2326cb7 Merge branch 'rs/cocci-strbuf-addf-to-addstr' into maint
* rs/cocci-strbuf-addf-to-addstr:
  cocci: simplify check for trivial format strings
2018-03-22 14:24:17 -07:00
e55521be8d Merge branch 'jc/worktree-add-short-help' into maint
Error message fix.

* jc/worktree-add-short-help:
  worktree: say that "add" takes an arbitrary commit in short-help
2018-03-22 14:24:17 -07:00
9c34129e6b Merge branch 'tz/doc-show-defaults-to-head' into maint
Doc update.

* tz/doc-show-defaults-to-head:
  doc: mention 'git show' defaults to HEAD
2018-03-22 14:24:17 -07:00
3112c3fa7f Merge branch 'nd/shared-index-fix' into maint
Code clean-up.

* nd/shared-index-fix:
  read-cache: don't write index twice if we can't write shared index
  read-cache.c: move tempfile creation/cleanup out of write_shared_index
  read-cache.c: change type of "temp" in write_shared_index()
2018-03-22 14:24:16 -07:00
bffce882fd Merge branch 'jc/mailinfo-cleanup-fix' into maint
Corner case bugfix.

* jc/mailinfo-cleanup-fix:
  mailinfo: avoid segfault when can't open files
2018-03-22 14:24:16 -07:00
b502aa4f45 Merge branch 'rb/hashmap-h-compilation-fix' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rb/hashmap-h-compilation-fix:
  hashmap.h: remove unused variable
2018-03-22 14:24:15 -07:00
9bcb48912c Merge branch 'rs/describe-unique-abbrev' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/describe-unique-abbrev:
  describe: use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes
2018-03-22 14:24:14 -07:00
60736db161 Merge branch 'ks/submodule-doc-updates' into maint
Doc updates.

* ks/submodule-doc-updates:
  Doc/git-submodule: improve readability and grammar of a sentence
  Doc/gitsubmodules: make some changes to improve readability and syntax
2018-03-22 14:24:14 -07:00
b1bdf46bb8 Merge branch 'cl/t9001-cleanup' into maint
Test clean-up.

* cl/t9001-cleanup:
  t9001: use existing helper in send-email test
2018-03-22 14:24:13 -07:00
6ef449ea77 Merge branch 'bw/oidmap-autoinit' into maint
Code clean-up.

* bw/oidmap-autoinit:
  oidmap: ensure map is initialized
2018-03-22 14:24:12 -07:00
dab684ff43 Merge branch 'sg/test-i18ngrep' into maint
Test fixes.

* sg/test-i18ngrep:
  t: make 'test_i18ngrep' more informative on failure
  t: validate 'test_i18ngrep's parameters
  t: move 'test_i18ncmp' and 'test_i18ngrep' to 'test-lib-functions.sh'
  t5536: let 'test_i18ngrep' read the file without redirection
  t5510: consolidate 'grep' and 'test_i18ngrep' patterns
  t4001: don't run 'git status' upstream of a pipe
  t6022: don't run 'git merge' upstream of a pipe
  t5812: add 'test_i18ngrep's missing filename parameter
  t5541: add 'test_i18ngrep's missing filename parameter
2018-03-22 14:24:12 -07:00
d78b7eb2d5 Merge branch 'jt/fsck-code-cleanup' into maint
Plug recently introduced leaks in fsck.

* jt/fsck-code-cleanup:
  fsck: fix leak when traversing trees
2018-03-22 14:24:12 -07:00
34b9ec8dd9 Merge branch 'ew/svn-branch-segfault-fix' into maint
Workaround for segfault with more recent versions of SVN.

* ew/svn-branch-segfault-fix:
  git-svn: control destruction order to avoid segfault
2018-03-22 14:24:11 -07:00
091853a1aa Merge branch 'nd/list-merge-strategy' into maint
Completion of "git merge -s<strategy>" (in contrib/) did not work
well in non-C locale.

* nd/list-merge-strategy:
  completion: fix completing merge strategies on non-C locales
2018-03-22 14:24:11 -07:00
f936c9b393 Merge branch 'jk/daemon-fixes' into maint
Assorted fixes to "git daemon".

* jk/daemon-fixes:
  daemon: fix length computation in newline stripping
  t/lib-git-daemon: add network-protocol helpers
  daemon: handle NULs in extended attribute string
  daemon: fix off-by-one in logging extended attributes
  t/lib-git-daemon: record daemon log
  t5570: use ls-remote instead of clone for interp tests
2018-03-22 14:24:11 -07:00
b0e0fc267b Merge branch 'tg/split-index-fixes' into maint
The split-index mode had a few corner case bugs fixed.

* tg/split-index-fixes:
  travis: run tests with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
  split-index: don't write cache tree with null oid entries
  read-cache: fix reading the shared index for other repos
2018-03-22 14:24:10 -07:00
7e44d8055c Merge branch 'mr/packed-ref-store-fix' into maint
Crash fix for a corner case where an error codepath tried to unlock
what it did not acquire lock on.

* mr/packed-ref-store-fix:
  files_initial_transaction_commit(): only unlock if locked
2018-03-22 14:24:10 -07:00
721dce003f Merge branch 'jt/http-redact-cookies' into maint
The http tracing code, often used to debug connection issues,
learned to redact potentially sensitive information from its output
so that it can be more safely sharable.

* jt/http-redact-cookies:
  http: support omitting data from traces
  http: support cookie redaction when tracing
2018-03-22 14:24:09 -07:00
b32221935e Merge branch 'nd/diff-flush-before-warning' into maint
Avoid showing a warning message in the middle of a line of "git
diff" output.

* nd/diff-flush-before-warning:
  diff.c: flush stdout before printing rename warnings
2018-03-22 14:24:09 -07:00
573ce039f3 Merge branch 'sg/travis-build-during-script-phase' into maint
Build the executable in 'script' phase in Travis CI integration, to
follow the established practice, rather than during 'before_script'
phase.  This allows the CI categorize the failures better ('failed'
is project's fault, 'errored' is build environment's).

* sg/travis-build-during-script-phase:
  travis-ci: build Git during the 'script' phase
2018-03-22 14:24:08 -07:00
3bb0923f06 parse-options: do not show usage upon invalid option value
Usually, the usage should be shown only if the user does not know what
options are available. If the user specifies an invalid value, the user
is already aware of the available options. In this case, there is no
point in displaying the usage anymore.

This patch applies to "git tag --contains", "git branch --contains",
"git branch --points-at", "git for-each-ref --contains" and many more.

Signed-off-by: Paul-Sebastian Ungureanu <ungureanupaulsebastian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-22 12:10:08 -07:00
0aaf05b3bd sha1_name: use bsearch_pack() for abbreviations
When computing abbreviation lengths for an object ID against a single
packfile, the method find_abbrev_len_for_pack() currently implements
binary search. This is one of several implementations. One issue with
this implementation is that it ignores the fanout table in the pack-
index.

Translate this binary search to use the existing bsearch_pack() method
that correctly uses a fanout table.

Due to the use of the fanout table, the abbreviation computation is
slightly faster than before. For a fully-repacked copy of the Linux
repo, the following 'git log' commands improved:

* git log --oneline --parents --raw
  Before: 59.2s
  After:  56.9s
  Rel %:  -3.8%

* git log --oneline --parents
  Before: 6.48s
  After:  5.91s
  Rel %: -8.9%

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-22 11:00:07 -07:00
3d475f46a8 packfile: define and use bsearch_pack()
The method bsearch_hash() generalizes binary searches using a
fanout table. The only consumer is currently find_pack_entry_one().
It requires a bit of pointer arithmetic to align the fanout table
and the lookup table depending on the pack-index version.

Extract the pack-index pointer arithmetic to a new method,
bsearch_pack(), so this can be re-used in other code paths.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-22 11:00:07 -07:00
626fd982a3 sha1_name: convert struct min_abbrev_data to object_id
This structure is only written to in one place, where we already have a
struct object_id.  Convert the struct to use a struct object_id instead.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-22 11:00:07 -07:00
8b0eaa41f2 completion: clear cached --options when sourcing the completion script
The established way to update the completion script in an already
running shell is to simply source it again: this brings in any new
--options and features, and clears caching variables.  E.g. it clears
the variables caching the list of (all|porcelain) git commands, so
when they are later lazy-initialized again, then they will list and
cache any newly installed commmands as well.

Unfortunately, since d401f3debc (git-completion.bash: introduce
__gitcomp_builtin, 2018-02-09) and subsequent patches this doesn't
work for a lot of git commands' options.  To eliminate a lot of
hard-to-maintain hard-coded lists of options, those commits changed
the completion script to use a bunch of programmatically created and
lazy-initialized variables to cache the options of those builtin
porcelain commands that use parse-options.  These variables are not
cleared upon sourcing the completion script, therefore they continue
caching the old lists of options, even when some commands recently
learned new options or when deprecated options were removed.

Always 'unset' these variables caching the options of builtin commands
when sourcing the completion script.

Redirect 'unset's stderr to /dev/null, because ZSH's 'unset' complains
if it's invoked without any arguments, i.e. no variables caching
builtin's options are set.  This can happen, if someone were to source
the completion script twice without completing any --options in
between.  Bash stays silent in this case.

Add tests to ensure that these variables are indeed cleared when the
completion script is sourced; not just the variables caching options,
but all other caching variables, i.e. the variables caching commands,
porcelain commands and merge strategies as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-22 10:22:09 -07:00
353278687e stash: drop superfluos pathspec parameter
Since 833622a945 ("stash push: avoid printing errors", 2018-03-19) we
don't use the 'git clean' call for the pathspec case anymore.  The
commit however forgot to remove the pathspec argument to the call.
Remove the superfluos argument to make the code a little more obvious.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-21 15:07:46 -07:00
085f5f95a2 Git 2.17-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-21 12:02:04 -07:00
d16c37964c Merge branch 'jk/attributes-path-doc'
Doc update.

* jk/attributes-path-doc:
  doc/gitattributes: mention non-recursive behavior
2018-03-21 11:30:15 -07:00
d17811154b Merge branch 'rj/warning-uninitialized-fix'
Compilation fix.

* rj/warning-uninitialized-fix:
  read-cache: fix an -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
  -Wuninitialized: remove some 'init-self' workarounds
2018-03-21 11:30:15 -07:00
c108a77f8f Merge branch 'tz/complete-tag-delete-tagname'
* tz/complete-tag-delete-tagname:
  completion: complete tags with git tag --delete/--verify
2018-03-21 11:30:15 -07:00
f46cdf4a3a Merge branch 'ml/filter-branch-portability-fix'
Shell script portability fix.

* ml/filter-branch-portability-fix:
  filter-branch: use printf instead of echo -e
2018-03-21 11:30:14 -07:00
4c5dbf1c14 Merge branch 'js/ming-strftime'
* js/ming-strftime:
  mingw: abort on invalid strftime formats
2018-03-21 11:30:14 -07:00
e2a37ec2b0 Merge branch 'dp/merge-strategy-doc-fix'
Doc fix.

* dp/merge-strategy-doc-fix:
  Documentation/merge-strategies: typofix
2018-03-21 11:30:13 -07:00
bfaab4885a Merge branch 'tz/relnotes-1.7-on-perl'
* tz/relnotes-1.7-on-perl:
  RelNotes: add details on Perl module changes
2018-03-21 11:30:12 -07:00
79cc6432ec Merge branch 'rj/http-code-cleanup'
There was an unused file-scope static variable left in http.c when
building for versions of libCURL that is older than 7.19.4, which
has been fixed.

* rj/http-code-cleanup:
  http: fix an unused variable warning for 'curl_no_proxy'
2018-03-21 11:30:12 -07:00
564710379b Merge branch 'ks/t3200-typofix'
Test typofix.

* ks/t3200-typofix:
  t/t3200: fix a typo in a test description
2018-03-21 11:30:12 -07:00
f62452ecfc Merge branch 'jt/transfer-fsck-with-promissor'
The transfer.fsckobjects configuration tells "git fetch" to
validate the data and connected-ness of objects in the received
pack; the code to perform this check has been taught about the
narrow clone's convention that missing objects that are reachable
from objects in a pack that came from a promissor remote is OK.

* jt/transfer-fsck-with-promissor:
  fetch-pack: do not check links for partial fetch
  index-pack: support checking objects but not links
2018-03-21 11:30:11 -07:00
fddf9a2d06 Merge branch 'bp/refresh-cache-ent-rehash-fix'
The codepath to replace an existing entry in the index had a bug in
updating the name hash structure, which has been fixed.

* bp/refresh-cache-ent-rehash-fix:
  Fix bugs preventing adding updated cache entries to the name hash
2018-03-21 11:30:11 -07:00
649406644d Merge branch 'jh/fsck-promisors'
A hotfix to a topic that graduated recently.

* jh/fsck-promisors:
  sha1_file: restore OBJECT_INFO_QUICK functionality
2018-03-21 11:30:10 -07:00
beb2cdf504 Merge branch 'ma/skip-writing-unchanged-index'
Internal API clean-up to allow write_locked_index() optionally skip
writing the in-core index when it is not modified.

* ma/skip-writing-unchanged-index:
  write_locked_index(): add flag to avoid writing unchanged index
2018-03-21 11:30:10 -07:00
75901dfd52 Merge branch 'ma/config-page-only-in-list-mode'
In a way similar to how "git tag" learned to honor the pager
setting only in the list mode, "git config" learned to ignore the
pager setting when it is used for setting values (i.e. when the
purpose of the operation is not to "show").

* ma/config-page-only-in-list-mode:
  config: change default of `pager.config` to "on"
  config: respect `pager.config` in list/get-mode only
  t7006: add tests for how git config paginates
2018-03-21 11:30:09 -07:00
4551fbba14 diff-highlight: detect --graph by indent
This patch fixes a corner case where diff-highlight may
scramble some diffs when combined with --graph.

Commit 7e4ffb4c17 (diff-highlight: add support for --graph
output, 2016-08-29) taught diff-highlight to skip past the
graph characters at the start of each line with this regex:

  ($COLOR?\|$COLOR?\s+)*

I.e., any series of pipes separated by and followed by
arbitrary whitespace.  We need to match more than just a
single space because the commit in question may be indented
to accommodate other parts of the graph drawing. E.g.:

 * commit 1234abcd
 | ...
 | diff --git ...

has only a single space, but for the last commit before a
fork:

 | | |
 | * | commit 1234abcd
 | |/  ...
 | |   diff --git

the diff lines have more spaces between the pipes and the
start of the diff.

However, when we soak up all of those spaces with the
$GRAPH regex, we may accidentally include the leading space
for a context line. That means we may consider the actual
contents of a context line as part of the diff syntax. In
other words, something like this:

   normal context line
  -old line
  +new line
   -this is a context line with a leading dash

would cause us to see that final context line as a removal
line, and we'd end up showing the hunk in the wrong order:

  normal context line
  -old line
   -this is a context line with a leading dash
  +new line

Instead, let's a be a little more clever about parsing the
graph. We'll look for the actual "*" line that marks the
start of a commit, and record the indentation we see there.
Then we can skip past that indentation when checking whether
the line is a hunk header, removal, addition, etc.

There is one tricky thing: the indentation in bytes may be
different for various lines of the graph due to coloring.
E.g., the "*" on a commit line is generally shown without
color, but on the actual diff lines, it will be replaced
with a colorized "|" character, adding several bytes. We
work around this here by counting "visible" bytes. This is
unfortunately a bit more expensive, making us about twice as
slow to handle --graph output. But since this is meant to be
used interactively anyway, it's tolerably fast (and the
non-graph case is unaffected).

One alternative would be to search for hunk header lines and
use their indentation (since they'd have the same colors as
the diff lines which follow). But that just opens up
different corner cases. If we see:

  | |    @@ 1,2 1,3 @@

we cannot know if this is a real diff that has been
indented due to the graph, or if it's a context line that
happens to look like a diff header. We can only be sure of
the indent on the "*" lines, since we know those don't
contain arbitrary data (technically the user could include a
bunch of extra indentation via --format, but that's rare
enough to disregard).

Reported-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-21 10:24:19 -07:00
009a81ed97 diff-highlight: use flush() helper consistently
The current flush() helper only shows the queued diff but
does not clear the queue. This is conceptually a bug, but it
works because we only call it once at the end of the
program.

Let's teach it to clear the queue, which will let us use it
in more places (one for now, but more in future patches).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-21 10:24:19 -07:00
fbcf99e4ac diff-highlight: test graphs with --color
Our tests send git's output directly to files or pipes, so
there will never be any color. Let's do at least one --color
test to make sure that we can handle this case (which we
currently can, but will be an easy thing to mess up when we
touch the graph code in a future patch).

We'll just cover the --graph case, since this is much more
complex than the earlier cases (i.e., if it manages to
highlight, then the non-graph case definitely would).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-21 10:24:19 -07:00
7ce2f4ca0e diff-highlight: test interleaved parallel lines of history
The graph test in t9400 covers the case of two simultaneous
branches, but all of the commits during this time are on the
right-hand branch. So we test a graph structure like:

  | |
  | * commit ...
  | |

but we never see the reverse, a commit on the left-hand
branch:

  | |
  * | commit ...
  | |

Since this is an easy thing to get wrong when touching the
graph-matching code, let's cover it by adding one more
commit with its timestamp interleaved with the other branch.

Note that we need to pass --date-order to convince Git to
show it this way (since --topo-order tries to keep lines of
history separate).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-21 10:24:19 -07:00
e28ae5072f diff-highlight: prefer "echo" to "cat" in tests
We generate a bunch of one-line files whose contents match
their names, and then generate our commits by cat-ing those
files. Let's just echo the contents directly, which saves
some processes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-21 10:24:19 -07:00
53ab9f0e3d diff-highlight: use test_tick in graph test
The exact ordering output by Git may depend on the commit
timestamps, so let's make sure they're actually
monotonically increasing, and not all the same (or worse,
subject to how long the test script takes to run).

Let's use test_tick to make sure this is stable. Note that
we actually have to rearrange the order of the branches to
match the expected graph structure (which means that
previously we might racily have been testing a slightly
different output, though the test is written in such a way
that we'd still pass).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-21 10:24:19 -07:00
5013acc278 diff-highlight: correct test graph diagram
We actually branch "A" off of "D". The sample "--graph"
output is right, but the left-to-right diagram is
misleading. Let's fix it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-21 10:24:19 -07:00
df8526cef2 Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv
* 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv:
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3376t0f0u)
2018-03-21 22:13:51 +08:00
dabe29bbbd Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po
* 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po:
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
2018-03-21 22:07:53 +08:00
bb2ac4fcac rebase --root: stop assuming squash_onto is unset
If the user set the environment variable 'squash_onto', the 'rebase'
command would erroneously assume that the user passed the option
'--root'.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-20 10:17:39 -07:00
b635ed97a0 doc/gitattributes: mention non-recursive behavior
The gitattributes documentation claims that the pattern
rules are largely the same as for gitignore. However, the
rules for recursion are different.

In an ideal world, we would make them the same (if for
nothing else than consistency and simplicity), but that
would create backwards compatibility issues. For some
discussion, see this thread:

  https://public-inbox.org/git/slrnkldd3g.1l4.jan@majutsushi.net/

But let's at least document the differences instead of
actively misleading the user by claiming that they're the
same.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-20 10:01:03 -07:00
00a4b03501 read-cache: fix an -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
The function ce_write_entry() uses a 'self-initialised' variable
construct, for the symbol 'saved_namelen', to suppress a gcc
'-Wmaybe-uninitialized' warning, given that the warning is a false
positive.

For the purposes of this discussion, the ce_write_entry() function has
three code blocks of interest, that look like so:

        /* block #1 */
        if (ce->ce_flags & CE_STRIP_NAME) {
                saved_namelen = ce_namelen(ce);
                ce->ce_namelen = 0;
        }

        /* block #2 */
        /*
	 * several code blocks that contain, among others, calls
         * to copy_cache_entry_to_ondisk(ondisk, ce);
         */

        /* block #3 */
        if (ce->ce_flags & CE_STRIP_NAME) {
                ce->ce_namelen = saved_namelen;
                ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_STRIP_NAME;
        }

The warning implies that gcc thinks it is possible that the first
block is not entered, the calls to copy_cache_entry_to_ondisk()
could toggle the CE_STRIP_NAME flag on, thereby entering block #3
with saved_namelen unset. However, the copy_cache_entry_to_ondisk()
function does not write to ce->ce_flags (it only reads). gcc could
easily determine this, since that function is local to this file,
but it obviously doesn't.

In order to suppress this warning, we make it clear to the reader
(human and compiler), that block #3 will only be entered when the
first block has been entered, by introducing a new 'stripped_name'
boolean variable. We also take the opportunity to change the type
of 'saved_namelen' to 'unsigned int' to match ce->ce_namelen.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-20 09:59:21 -07:00
156e1782a8 -Wuninitialized: remove some 'init-self' workarounds
The 'self-initialised' variables construct (ie <type> var = var;) has
been used to silence gcc '-W[maybe-]uninitialized' warnings. This has,
unfortunately, caused MSVC to issue 'uninitialized variable' warnings.
Also, using clang static analysis causes complaints about an 'Assigned
value is garbage or undefined'.

There are six such constructs in the current codebase. Only one of the
six causes gcc to issue a '-Wmaybe-uninitialized' warning (which will
be addressed elsewhere). The remaining five 'init-self' gcc workarounds
are noted below, along with the commit which introduced them:

  1. builtin/rev-list.c: 'reaches' and 'all', see commit 457f08a030
     ("git-rev-list: add --bisect-vars option.", 2007-03-21).

  2. merge-recursive.c:2064 'mrtree', see commit f120ae2a8e ("merge-
     recursive.c: mrtree in merge() is not used before set", 2007-10-29).

  3. fast-import.c:3023 'oe', see commit 85c62395b1 ("fast-import: let
     importers retrieve blobs", 2010-11-28).

  4. fast-import.c:3006 'oe', see commit 28c7b1f7b7 ("fast-import: add a
     get-mark command", 2015-07-01).

Remove the 'self-initialised' variable constructs noted above.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-20 09:59:21 -07:00
d319bb18b1 stash push -u: don't create empty stash
When introducing the stash push feature, and thus allowing users to pass
in a pathspec to limit the files that would get stashed in
df6bba0937 ("stash: teach 'push' (and 'create_stash') to honor
pathspec", 2017-02-28), this developer missed one place where the
pathspec should be passed in.

Namely in the call to the 'untracked_files()' function in the
'no_changes()' function.  This resulted in 'git stash push -u --
<non-existant>' creating an empty stash when there are untracked files
in the repository other that don't match the pathspec.

As 'git stash' never creates empty stashes, this behaviour is wrong and
confusing for users.  Instead it should just show a message "No local
changes to save", and not create a stash.

Luckily the 'untracked_files()' function already correctly respects
pathspecs that are passed to it, so the fix is simply to pass the
pathspec along to the function.

Reported-by: Marc Strapetz <marc.strapetz@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-20 09:08:34 -07:00
833622a945 stash push: avoid printing errors
'git stash push -u -- <pathspec>' prints the following errors if
<pathspec> only matches untracked files:

    fatal: pathspec 'untracked' did not match any files
    error: unrecognized input

This is because we first clean up the untracked files using 'git clean
<pathspec>', and then use a command chain involving 'git add -u
<pathspec>' and 'git apply' to clear the changes to files that are in
the index and were stashed.

As the <pathspec> only includes untracked files that were already
removed by 'git clean', the 'git add' call will barf, and so will 'git
apply', as there are no changes that need to be applied.

Fix this by avoiding the 'git clean' if a pathspec is given, and use the
pipeline that's used for pathspec mode to get rid of the untracked files
as well.

Reported-by: Marc Strapetz <marc.strapetz@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-20 09:08:34 -07:00
d97e4fa748 stash: fix nonsense pipeline
An earlier change bba067d2 ("stash: don't delete untracked files
that match pathspec", 2018-01-06) was made by taking a suggestion in
a list discussion [1] but did not copy the suggested snippet
correctly.  And the bug was unnoticed during the review and slipped
through.

This fixes it.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqqpo7byjwb.fsf@gitster.mtv.corp.google.com/

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-20 09:08:34 -07:00
206a6ae013 filter-branch: use printf instead of echo -e
In order to echo a tab character, it's better to use printf instead of
"echo -e", because it's more portable (for instance, "echo -e" doesn't work
as expected on a Mac).

This solves the "fatal: Not a valid object name" error in git-filter-branch
when using the --state-branch option.

Furthermore, let's switch from "/bin/echo" to just "echo", so that the
built-in echo command is used where available.

Signed-off-by: Michele Locati <michele@locati.it>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-19 10:59:28 -07:00
9ee0540a40 mingw: abort on invalid strftime formats
On Windows, strftime() does not silently ignore invalid formats, but
warns about them and then returns 0 and sets errno to EINVAL.

Unfortunately, Git does not expect such a behavior, as it disagrees
with strftime()'s semantics on Linux. As a consequence, Git
misinterprets the return value 0 as "I need more space" and grows the
buffer. As the larger buffer does not fix the format, the buffer grows
and grows and grows until we are out of memory and abort.

Ideally, we would switch off the parameter validation just for
strftime(), but we cannot even override the invalid parameter handler
via _set_thread_local_invalid_parameter_handler() using MINGW because
that function is not declared. Even _set_invalid_parameter_handler(),
which *is* declared, does not help, as it simply does... nothing.

So let's just bite the bullet and override strftime() for MINGW and
abort on an invalid format string. While this does not provide the
best user experience, it is the best we can do.

See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/fe06s4ak.aspx for more
details.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/863

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-19 10:53:17 -07:00
1775e990f7 completion: complete tags with git tag --delete/--verify
Completion of tag names has worked for the short -d/-v options since
88e21dc746 ("Teach bash about completing arguments for git-tag",
2007-08-31).  The long options were not added to "git tag" until many
years later, in c97eff5a95 ("git-tag: introduce long forms for the
options", 2011-08-28).

Extend tag name completion to --delete/--verify.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-19 09:55:01 -07:00
bd9958c358 Documentation/merge-strategies: typofix
It's strategy, not stragegy.

Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <dpursehouse@collab.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-19 09:47:56 -07:00
1439a72e17 l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3376t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2018-03-18 20:57:07 +01:00
b5827d230c l10n: Update Catalan translation
Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
2018-03-18 16:03:18 +01:00
d2cad6e67e Merge branch 'fr_v2.17.0' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'fr_v2.17.0' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po v2.17.0 round 1
2018-03-18 19:46:38 +08:00
6a07148356 l10n: fr.po v2.17.0 round 1
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2018-03-17 16:21:34 +01:00
d65800c648 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git
* 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git:
  l10n: vi.po(3376t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.17
2018-03-17 11:27:05 +08:00
77781256b9 Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po:
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3376t)
2018-03-17 11:24:53 +08:00
1a849b56ac l10n: vi.po(3376t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.17
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2018-03-17 07:53:33 +07:00
14f437f338 RelNotes: add details on Perl module changes
Document changes to core and non-core Perl module handling in 2.17.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-16 16:07:37 -07:00
31243e7fff l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3376t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2018-03-16 09:55:13 +01:00
33ac3e8968 l10n: es.po: Update Spanish translation 2.17.0
Signed-off-by: Christopher Diaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2018-03-15 21:55:20 -05:00
b82ef32528 Merge remote-tracking branch 'git-po/maint'
* git-po/maint:
  l10n: es.po: fixes to Spanish translation
2018-03-16 07:36:32 +08:00
abc8de64d2 l10n: git.pot: v2.17.0 round 1 (132 new, 44 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.17.0-rc0 for git v2.17.0 l10n round 1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-03-16 07:34:52 +08:00
0afbf6caa5 Git 2.17-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 15:01:05 -07:00
e215e89791 Merge branch 'tl/userdiff-csharp-async'
Update funcname pattern used for C# to recognize "async" keyword.

* tl/userdiff-csharp-async:
  userdiff.c: add C# async keyword in diff pattern
2018-03-15 15:00:47 -07:00
9ecfd98a87 Merge branch 'sg/cvs-tests-with-x'
Allow running a couple of tests with "sh -x".

* sg/cvs-tests-with-x:
  t9402-git-cvsserver-refs: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t9400-git-cvsserver-server: don't rely on the output of 'test_cmp'
2018-03-15 15:00:46 -07:00
a8ba07c68a Merge branch 'ab/man-sec-list'
Doc update.

* ab/man-sec-list:
  git manpage: note git-security@googlegroups.com
2018-03-15 15:00:46 -07:00
ae1644b08e Merge branch 'ab/perl-fixes'
Clean-up to various pieces of Perl code we have.

* ab/perl-fixes:
  perl Git::LoadCPAN: emit better errors under NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS
  Makefile: add NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS knob
  perl: move the perl/Git/FromCPAN tree to perl/FromCPAN
  perl: generalize the Git::LoadCPAN facility
  perl: move CPAN loader wrappers to another namespace
  perl: update our copy of Mail::Address
  perl: update our ancient copy of Error.pm
  git-send-email: unconditionally use Net::{SMTP,Domain}
  Git.pm: hard-depend on the File::{Temp,Spec} modules
  gitweb: hard-depend on the Digest::MD5 5.8 module
  Git.pm: add the "use warnings" pragma
  Git.pm: remove redundant "use strict" from sub-package
  perl: *.pm files should not have the executable bit
2018-03-15 15:00:46 -07:00
e74737b6a1 Merge branch 'cl/send-email-reply-to'
"git send-email" learned "--reply-to=<address>" option.

* cl/send-email-reply-to:
  send-email: support separate Reply-To address
  send-email: rename variable for clarity
2018-03-15 15:00:45 -07:00
fbc615b70a Merge branch 'np/send-email-header-parsing'
Code refactoring.

* np/send-email-header-parsing:
  send-email: extract email-parsing code into a subroutine
2018-03-15 15:00:45 -07:00
40c17eb184 t/t3200: fix a typo in a test description
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 13:34:40 -07:00
b8fd6008ec http: fix an unused variable warning for 'curl_no_proxy'
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 13:11:52 -07:00
ad874608d8 Makefile: optionally symlink libexec/git-core binaries to bin/git
Add a INSTALL_SYMLINKS option which if enabled, changes the default
hardlink installation method to one where the relevant binaries in
libexec/git-core are symlinked back to ../../bin, instead of being
hardlinked.

This new option also overrides the behavior of the existing
NO_*_HARDLINKS variables which in some cases would produce symlinks
within to libexec/, e.g. "git-add" symlinked to "git" which would be
copy of the "git" found in bin/, now "git-add" in libexec/ is always
going to be symlinked to the "git" found in the bin/ directory.

This option is being added because:

 1) I think it makes what we're doing a lot more obvious. E.g. I'd
    never noticed that the libexec binaries were really just hardlinks
    since e.g. ls(1) won't show that in any obvious way. You need to
    start stat(1)-ing things and look at the inodes to see what's
    going on.

 2) Some tools have very crappy support for hardlinks, e.g. the Git
    shipped with GitLab is much bigger than it should be because
    they're using a chef module that doesn't know about hardlinks, see
    https://github.com/chef/omnibus/issues/827

    I've also ran into other related issues that I think are explained
    by this, e.g. compiling git with debugging and rpm refusing to
    install a ~200MB git package with 2GB left on the FS, I think that
    was because it doesn't consider hardlinks, just the sum of the
    byte size of everything in the package.

As for the implementation, the "../../bin" noted above will vary given
some given some values of "../.." and "bin" depending on the depth of
the gitexecdir relative to the destdir, and the "bindir" target,
e.g. setting "bindir=/tmp/git/binaries gitexecdir=foo/bar/baz" will do
the right thing and produce this result:

    $ file /tmp/git/foo/bar/baz/git-add
    /tmp/git/foo/bar/baz/git-add: symbolic link to ../../../binaries/git

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:44:59 -07:00
a4d79b99a0 Makefile: add a gitexecdir_relative variable
This variable will be e.g. "libexec/git-core" if
gitexecdir=/tmp/git/libexec/git-core is given. It'll be used by a
subsequent change.

This is stolen from the yet-to-be integrated (needs resubmission)
"Makefile: add Perl runtime prefix support" patch on the mailing
list. See
<20180108030239.92036-3-dnj@google.com> (https://public-inbox.org/git/20180108030239.92036-3-dnj@google.com/).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:44:58 -07:00
7bc506d038 Makefile: fix broken bindir_relative variable
Change the bindir_relative variable to work like the other *_relative
variables, which are computed as a function of the absolute
path. Before this change, supplying e.g. bindir=/tmp/git/binaries to
the Makefile would yield a bindir_relative of just "bin", as opposed
to "binaries".

This logic was originally added back in 026fa0d5ad ("Move computation
of absolute paths from Makefile to runtime (in preparation for
RUNTIME_PREFIX)", 2009-01-18), then later in 971f85388f ("Makefile:
make mandir, htmldir and infodir absolute", 2013-02-24) when
more *_relative variables were added those new variables didn't have
this bug, but bindir_relative was never fixed.

There is a small change in behavior here, which is that setting
bindir_relative as an argument to the Makefile won't work anymore, I
think that's fine, since this was always intended as an internal
variable (e.g. INSTALL documents bindir=*, not bindir_relative=*).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:44:58 -07:00
327864aaf7 worktree prune: improve prune logic when worktree is moved
Automatic detection of worktree relocation by a user (via 'mv', for
instance) was removed by 618244e160 (worktree: stop supporting moving
worktrees manually - 2016-01-22). Prior to that,
.git/worktrees/<tag>/gitdir was updated whenever the worktree was
accessed in order to let the pruning logic know that the worktree was
"active" even if it disappeared for a while (due to being located on
removable media, for instance).

"git worktree move" has come so we don't really need this, but since
it's easy to do, perhaps we could keep supporting manual worktree move
a bit longer. Notice that when a worktree is active, the "index" file
should be updated pretty often in common case. The logic is updated to
check for index mtime to see if the worktree is alive.

The old logic of checking gitdir's mtime is dropped because nobody
updates it anyway. The new corner case is, if the index file does not
exist, we immediately remove the stale worktree. But if the "index"
file does not exist, you may have a bigger problem.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:37:48 -07:00
3800135b89 worktree: delete dead code
This "link" was a feature in early iterations of multiple worktree
functionality for some reason it was dropped [1]. Since nobody creates
this "link", there's no need to check it.

This is mostly used to let the user moves a worktree manually [2]. If
you move a worktree within the same file system, this hard link count
lets us know the worktree is still there even if we don't know where it
is.

We support 'worktree move' now and don't need this anymore.

[1] last appearance in v4 message-id:
    1393675983-3232-25-git-send-email-pclouds@gmail.com
    and the reason in v5 was "revisit later", message-id:
    1394246900-31535-1-git-send-email-pclouds@gmail.com
[2] 23af91d102 (prune: strategies for linked checkouts - 2014-11-30)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:37:47 -07:00
b586a96a39 gc.txt: more details about what gc does
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:37:45 -07:00
a4d78ce26b remote-curl: don't request v2 when pushing
In order to be able to ship protocol v2 with only supporting fetch, we
need clients to not issue a request to use protocol v2 when pushing
(since the client currently doesn't know how to push using protocol v2).
This allows a client to have protocol v2 configured in
`protocol.version` and take advantage of using v2 for fetch and falling
back to using v0 when pushing while v2 for push is being designed.

We could run into issues if we didn't fall back to protocol v2 when
pushing right now.  This is because currently a server will ignore a request to
use v2 when contacting the 'receive-pack' endpoint and fall back to
using v0, but when push v2 is rolled out to servers, the 'receive-pack'
endpoint will start responding using v2.  So we don't want to get into a
state where a client is requesting to push with v2 before they actually
know how to push using v2.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
0f1dc53f45 remote-curl: implement stateless-connect command
Teach remote-curl the 'stateless-connect' command which is used to
establish a stateless connection with servers which support protocol
version 2.  This allows remote-curl to act as a proxy, allowing the git
client to communicate natively with a remote end, simply using
remote-curl as a pass through to convert requests to http.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
237ffedd46 http: eliminate "# service" line when using protocol v2
When an http info/refs request is made, requesting that protocol v2 be
used, don't send a "# service" line since this line is not part of the
v2 spec.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
884e586f9e http: don't always add Git-Protocol header
Instead of always sending the Git-Protocol header with the configured
version with every http request, explicitly send it when discovering
refs and then only send it on subsequent http requests if the server
understood the version requested.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
8ff14ed412 http: allow providing extra headers for http requests
Add a way for callers to request that extra headers be included when
making http requests.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
49e85e9500 remote-curl: store the protocol version the server responded with
Store the protocol version the server responded with when performing
discovery.  This will be used in a future patch to either change the
'Git-Protocol' header sent in subsequent requests or to determine if a
client needs to fallback to using a different protocol version.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
f08a5d42ea remote-curl: create copy of the service name
Make a copy of the service name being requested instead of relying on
the buffer pointed to by the passed in 'const char *' to remain
unchanged.

Currently, all service names are string constants, but a subsequent
patch will introduce service names from external sources.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
f1f4d8acf4 pkt-line: add packet_buf_write_len function
Add the 'packet_buf_write_len()' function which allows for writing an
arbitrary length buffer into a 'struct strbuf' and formatting it in
packet-line format.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
edc9caf7e2 transport-helper: introduce stateless-connect
Introduce the transport-helper capability 'stateless-connect'.  This
capability indicates that the transport-helper can be requested to run
the 'stateless-connect' command which should attempt to make a
stateless connection with a remote end.  Once established, the
connection can be used by the git client to communicate with
the remote end natively in a stateless-rpc manner as supported by
protocol v2.  This means that the client must send everything the server
needs in a single request as the client must not assume any
state-storing on the part of the server or transport.

If a stateless connection cannot be established then the remote-helper
will respond in the same manner as the 'connect' command indicating that
the client should fallback to using the dumb remote-helper commands.

A future patch will implement the 'stateless-connect' capability in our
http remote-helper (remote-curl) so that protocol v2 can be used using
the http transport.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
176e85c1b4 transport-helper: refactor process_connect_service
A future patch will need to take advantage of the logic which runs and
processes the response of the connect command on a remote helper so
factor out this logic from 'process_connect_service()' and place it into
a helper function 'run_connect()'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
b1c2edfc18 transport-helper: remove name parameter
Commit 266f1fdfa (transport-helper: be quiet on read errors from
helpers, 2013-06-21) removed a call to 'die()' which printed the name of
the remote helper passed in to the 'recvline_fh()' function using the
'name' parameter.  Once the call to 'die()' was removed the parameter
was no longer necessary but wasn't removed.  Clean up 'recvline_fh()'
parameter list by removing the 'name' parameter.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
1aa8dded3a connect: don't request v2 when pushing
In order to be able to ship protocol v2 with only supporting fetch, we
need clients to not issue a request to use protocol v2 when pushing
(since the client currently doesn't know how to push using protocol v2).
This allows a client to have protocol v2 configured in
`protocol.version` and take advantage of using v2 for fetch and falling
back to using v0 when pushing while v2 for push is being designed.

We could run into issues if we didn't fall back to protocol v2 when
pushing right now.  This is because currently a server will ignore a request to
use v2 when contacting the 'receive-pack' endpoint and fall back to
using v0, but when push v2 is rolled out to servers, the 'receive-pack'
endpoint will start responding using v2.  So we don't want to get into a
state where a client is requesting to push with v2 before they actually
know how to push using v2.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
40fc51e39f connect: refactor git_connect to only get the protocol version once
Instead of having each builtin transport asking for which protocol
version the user has configured in 'protocol.version' by calling
`get_protocol_version_config()` multiple times, factor this logic out
so there is just a single call at the beginning of `git_connect()`.

This will be helpful in the next patch where we can have centralized
logic which determines if we need to request a different protocol
version than what the user has configured.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
f7e2050105 fetch-pack: support shallow requests
Enable shallow clones and deepen requests using protocol version 2 if
the server 'fetch' command supports the 'shallow' feature.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:09 -07:00
685fbd3291 fetch-pack: perform a fetch using v2
When communicating with a v2 server, perform a fetch by requesting the
'fetch' command.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:08 -07:00
3145ea957d upload-pack: introduce fetch server command
Introduce the 'fetch' server command.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:08 -07:00
5b872fff18 push: pass ref prefixes when pushing
Construct a list of ref prefixes to be passed to 'get_refs_list()' from
the refspec to be used during the push.  This list of ref prefixes will
be used to allow the server to filter the ref advertisement when
communicating using protocol v2.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:08 -07:00
230d7dd391 fetch: pass ref prefixes when fetching
Construct a list of ref prefixes to be passed to
'transport_get_remote_refs()' from the refspec to be used during the
fetch.  This list of ref prefixes will be used to allow the server to
filter the ref advertisement when communicating using protocol v2.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:08 -07:00
b4be74105f ls-remote: pass ref prefixes when requesting a remote's refs
Construct an argv_array of ref prefixes based on the patterns supplied
via the command line and pass them to 'transport_get_remote_refs()' to
be used when communicating protocol v2 so that the server can limit the
ref advertisement based on those prefixes.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:08 -07:00
1af8ae1cfa transport: convert transport_get_remote_refs to take a list of ref prefixes
Teach transport_get_remote_refs() to accept a list of ref prefixes,
which will be sent to the server for use in filtering when using
protocol v2. (This list will be ignored when not using protocol v2.)

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:08 -07:00
834cf34b26 transport: convert get_refs_list to take a list of ref prefixes
Convert the 'struct transport' virtual function 'get_refs_list()' to
optionally take an argv_array of ref prefixes.  When communicating with
a server using protocol v2 these ref prefixes can be sent when
requesting a listing of their refs allowing the server to filter the
refs it sends based on the sent prefixes.  This list will be ignored
when not using protocol v2.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:08 -07:00
e52449b672 connect: request remote refs using v2
Teach the client to be able to request a remote's refs using protocol
v2.  This is done by having a client issue a 'ls-refs' request to a v2
server.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:08 -07:00
72d0ea0056 ls-refs: introduce ls-refs server command
Introduce the ls-refs server command.  In protocol v2, the ls-refs
command is used to request the ref advertisement from the server.  Since
it is a command which can be requested (as opposed to mandatory in v1),
a client can sent a number of parameters in its request to limit the ref
advertisement based on provided ref-prefixes.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:08 -07:00
ed10cb952d serve: introduce git-serve
Introduce git-serve, the base server for protocol version 2.

Protocol version 2 is intended to be a replacement for Git's current
wire protocol.  The intention is that it will be a simpler, less
wasteful protocol which can evolve over time.

Protocol version 2 improves upon version 1 by eliminating the initial
ref advertisement.  In its place a server will export a list of
capabilities and commands which it supports in a capability
advertisement.  A client can then request that a particular command be
executed by providing a number of capabilities and command specific
parameters.  At the completion of a command, a client can request that
another command be executed or can terminate the connection by sending a
flush packet.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 12:01:08 -07:00
0e267b7a24 Fix bugs preventing adding updated cache entries to the name hash
Update replace_index_entry() to clear the CE_HASHED flag from the new cache
entry so that it can add it to the name hash in set_index_entry()

Fix refresh_cache_ent() to use the copy_cache_entry() macro instead of memcpy()
so that it doesn't incorrectly copy the hash state from the old entry.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 10:58:30 -07:00
0a0eb2e585 filter-branch: return 2 when nothing to rewrite
Using the --state-branch option allows us to perform incremental filtering.
This may lead to having nothing to rewrite in subsequent filtering, so we need
a way to recognize this case.
So, let's exit with 2 instead of 1 when this "error" occurs.

Signed-off-by: Michele Locati <michele@locati.it>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 10:41:51 -07:00
4aa0161e83 shortlog: disallow left-over arguments outside repo
If we are outside a repo and have any arguments left after
option-parsing, `setup_revisions()` will try to do its job and
something like this will happen:

$ git shortlog v2.16.0..
BUG: environment.c:183: git environment hasn't been setup
Aborted (core dumped)

The usage is wrong, but we could obviously handle this better. Note that
commit abe549e179 (shortlog: do not require to run from inside a git
repository, 2008-03-14) explicitly enabled `git shortlog` to run from
outside a repo, since we do not need a repo for parsing data from stdin.

Disallow left-over arguments when run from outside a repo.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 10:37:32 -07:00
98a2ea46c2 fetch-pack: do not check links for partial fetch
When doing a partial clone or fetch with transfer.fsckobjects=1, use the
--fsck-objects instead of the --strict flag when invoking index-pack so
that links are not checked, only objects. This is because incomplete
links are expected when doing a partial clone or fetch.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 10:16:27 -07:00
ffb2c0fe5c index-pack: support checking objects but not links
The index-pack command currently supports the
--check-self-contained-and-connected argument, for internal use only,
that instructs it to only check for broken links and not broken objects.
For partial clones, we need the inverse, so add a --fsck-objects
argument that checks for broken objects and not broken links, also for
internal use only.

This will be used by fetch-pack in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15 10:16:24 -07:00
e6c531b808 Makefile: make USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease mean v2, not v1
Change the USE_LIBPCRE flag from being an alias for USE_LIBPCRE1 to
being an alias for USE_LIBPCRE2.

When support for v2 was added in my 94da9193a6 ("grep: add support for
PCRE v2", 2017-06-01) the existing USE_LIBPCRE flag was left as
meaning v1, with a note that this would likely change in a future
release. That optional support for v2 first made it into Git version
2.14.0.

The PCRE v2 support has been shown to be stable, and the upstream PCRE
project is highly encouraging downstream users to move to v2, so it
makes sense to give packagers of Git who haven't heard the news about
PCRE v2 a further nudge to move to v2.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 15:27:50 -07:00
a363f981ec configure: detect redundant --with-libpcre & --with-libpcre1
The --with-libpcre option is a synonym for the --with-libpcre1 flag,
but the configure script allowed for redundantly specifying both.

Nothing broke as a result of this, but it's confusing, so let's
disallow it.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 15:27:47 -07:00
a91b113320 configure: fix a regression in PCRE v1 detection
Change the check for PCRE v1 to disable the --with-libpcre1 option if
the pcre_version() function can't be found in the pcre library. I
unintentionally changed this in my 94da9193a6 ("grep: add support for
PCRE v2", 2017-06-01) while renaming moving some variables.

The intent of this check ever since it was added in
a119f91e57 ("configure: Check for libpcre", 2011-05-09) is to
second-guess the user and turn off an explicitly provided
--with-libpcre if the library can't be found.

I don't think that behavior makes any sense, we shouldn't be
second-guessing the user with an auto-detection, but changing that
needs a bigger refactoring of this script, and only has marginal
benefits. So let's fix it to work as it was intended to work again.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 15:27:36 -07:00
74e7002961 test-pkt-line: introduce a packet-line test helper
Introduce a packet-line test helper which can either pack or unpack an
input stream into packet-lines and writes out the result to stdout.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 14:15:07 -07:00
8f6982b4e1 protocol: introduce enum protocol_version value protocol_v2
Introduce protocol_v2, a new value for 'enum protocol_version'.
Subsequent patches will fill in the implementation of protocol_v2.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 14:15:07 -07:00
432e956510 transport: store protocol version
Once protocol_v2 is introduced requesting a fetch or a push will need to
be handled differently depending on the protocol version.  Store the
protocol version the server is speaking in 'struct git_transport_data'
and use it to determine what to do in the case of a fetch or a push.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 14:15:06 -07:00
ad6ac1244f connect: discover protocol version outside of get_remote_heads
In order to prepare for the addition of protocol_v2 push the protocol
version discovery outside of 'get_remote_heads()'.  This will allow for
keeping the logic for processing the reference advertisement for
protocol_v1 and protocol_v0 separate from the logic for protocol_v2.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 14:15:06 -07:00
7e3e479b90 connect: convert get_remote_heads to use struct packet_reader
In order to allow for better control flow when protocol_v2 is introduced
convert 'get_remote_heads()' to use 'struct packet_reader' to read
packet lines.  This enables a client to be able to peek the first line
of a server's response (without consuming it) in order to determine the
protocol version its speaking and then passing control to the
appropriate handler.

This is needed because the initial response from a server speaking
protocol_v0 includes the first ref, while subsequent protocol versions
respond with a version line.  We want to be able to read this first line
without consuming the first ref sent in the protocol_v0 case so that the
protocol version the server is speaking can be determined outside of
'get_remote_heads()' in a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 14:15:06 -07:00
635365eb2f transport: use get_refs_via_connect to get refs
Remove code duplication and use the existing 'get_refs_via_connect()'
function to retrieve a remote's heads in 'fetch_refs_via_pack()' and
'git_transport_push()'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 14:15:06 -07:00
ae2948f30c upload-pack: factor out processing lines
Factor out the logic for processing shallow, deepen, deepen_since, and
deepen_not lines into their own functions to simplify the
'receive_needs()' function in addition to making it easier to reuse some
of this logic when implementing protocol_v2.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 14:15:06 -07:00
a3d6b53e92 upload-pack: convert to a builtin
In order to allow for code sharing with the server-side of fetch in
protocol-v2 convert upload-pack to be a builtin.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 14:15:06 -07:00
a4cfd41c7b pkt-line: add delim packet support
One of the design goals of protocol-v2 is to improve the semantics of
flush packets.  Currently in protocol-v1, flush packets are used both to
indicate a break in a list of packet lines as well as an indication that
one side has finished speaking.  This makes it particularly difficult
to implement proxies as a proxy would need to completely understand git
protocol instead of simply looking for a flush packet.

To do this, introduce the special deliminator packet '0001'.  A delim
packet can then be used as a deliminator between lists of packet lines
while flush packets can be reserved to indicate the end of a response.

Documentation for how this packet will be used in protocol v2 will
included in a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 14:15:06 -07:00
77dabc14c4 pkt-line: allow peeking a packet line without consuming it
Sometimes it is advantageous to be able to peek the next packet line
without consuming it (e.g. to be able to determine the protocol version
a server is speaking).  In order to do that introduce 'struct
packet_reader' which is an abstraction around the normal packet reading
logic.  This enables a caller to be able to peek a single line at a time
using 'packet_reader_peek()' and having a caller consume a line by
calling 'packet_reader_read()'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 14:15:06 -07:00
2153d478b7 pkt-line: introduce packet_read_with_status
The current pkt-line API encodes the status of a pkt-line read in the
length of the read content.  An error is indicated with '-1', a flush
with '0' (which can be confusing since a return value of '0' can also
indicate an empty pkt-line), and a positive integer for the length of
the read content otherwise.  This doesn't leave much room for allowing
the addition of additional special packets in the future.

To solve this introduce 'packet_read_with_status()' which reads a packet
and returns the status of the read encoded as an 'enum packet_status'
type.  This allows for easily identifying between special and normal
packets as well as errors.  It also enables easily adding a new special
packet in the future.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 14:15:05 -07:00
7fb6aefd2a Merge branch 'nd/parseopt-completion'
Teach parse-options API an option to help the completion script,
and make use of the mechanism in command line completion.

* nd/parseopt-completion: (45 commits)
  completion: more subcommands in _git_notes()
  completion: complete --{reuse,reedit}-message= for all notes subcmds
  completion: simplify _git_notes
  completion: don't set PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE on --rerere-autoupdate
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_worktree
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_tag
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_status
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_show_branch
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_rm
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_revert
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_reset
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_replace
  remote: force completing --mirror= instead of --mirror
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_remote
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_push
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_pull
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_notes
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_name_rev
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_mv
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_merge_base
  ...
2018-03-14 12:01:07 -07:00
99321e327b Merge branch 'nd/object-allocation-comments'
Code doc update.

* nd/object-allocation-comments:
  object.h: realign object flag allocation comment
  object.h: update flag allocation comment
2018-03-14 12:01:06 -07:00
88506cb887 Merge branch 'jk/smart-http-protocol-doc-fix'
A doc update.

* jk/smart-http-protocol-doc-fix:
  smart-http: document flush after "# service" line
2018-03-14 12:01:06 -07:00
c5e2df04ac Merge branch 'jk/add-i-diff-filter'
The "interactive.diffFilter" used by "git add -i" must retain
one-to-one correspondence between its input and output, but it was
not enforced and caused end-user confusion.  We now at least make
sure the filtered result has the same number of lines as its input
to detect a broken filter.

* jk/add-i-diff-filter:
  add--interactive: detect bogus diffFilter output
  t3701: add a test for interactive.diffFilter
2018-03-14 12:01:05 -07:00
bd0f794342 Merge branch 'nd/worktree-move'
"git worktree" learned move and remove subcommands.

* nd/worktree-move:
  t2028: fix minor error and issues in newly-added "worktree move" tests
  worktree remove: allow it when $GIT_WORK_TREE is already gone
  worktree remove: new command
  worktree move: refuse to move worktrees with submodules
  worktree move: accept destination as directory
  worktree move: new command
  worktree.c: add update_worktree_location()
  worktree.c: add validate_worktree()
2018-03-14 12:01:05 -07:00
436d18f2d0 Merge branch 'pw/add-p-recount'
"git add -p" has been lazy in coalescing split patches before
passing the result to underlying "git apply", leading to corner
case bugs; the logic to prepare the patch to be applied after hunk
selections has been tightened.

* pw/add-p-recount:
  add -p: don't rely on apply's '--recount' option
  add -p: fix counting when splitting and coalescing
  add -p: calculate offset delta for edited patches
  add -p: adjust offsets of subsequent hunks when one is skipped
  t3701: add failing test for pathological context lines
  t3701: don't hard code sha1 hash values
  t3701: use test_write_lines and write_script
  t3701: indent here documents
  add -i: add function to format hunk header
2018-03-14 12:01:04 -07:00
b423234dde Merge branch 'ab/pre-auto-gc-battery'
A sample auto-gc hook (in contrib/) to skip auto-gc while on
battery has been updated to almost always allow running auto-gc
unless on_ac_power command is absolutely sure that we are on
battery power (earlier, it skipped unless the command is sure that
we are on ac power).

* ab/pre-auto-gc-battery:
  hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery: allow gc to run on non-laptops
2018-03-14 12:01:04 -07:00
571e472dc4 Merge branch 'sg/test-x'
Running test scripts under -x option of the shell is often not a
useful way to debug them, because the error messages from the
commands tests try to capture and inspect are contaminated by the
tracing output by the shell.  An earlier work done to make it more
pleasant to run tests under -x with recent versions of bash is
extended to cover posix shells that do not support BASH_XTRACEFD.

* sg/test-x:
  travis-ci: run tests with '-x' tracing
  t/README: add a note about don't saving stderr of compound commands
  t1510-repo-setup: mark as untraceable with '-x'
  t9903-bash-prompt: don't check the stderr of __git_ps1()
  t5570-git-daemon: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t5526: use $TRASH_DIRECTORY to specify the path of GIT_TRACE log file
  t5500-fetch-pack: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t3030-merge-recursive: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t1507-rev-parse-upstream: don't check the stderr of a shell function
  t: add means to disable '-x' tracing for individual test scripts
  t: prevent '-x' tracing from interfering with test helpers' stderr
2018-03-14 12:01:03 -07:00
d92a015660 Merge branch 'rj/test-i18ngrep'
Test updates.

* rj/test-i18ngrep:
  t5536: simplify checking of messages output to stderr
  t4151: consolidate multiple calls to test_i18ngrep
2018-03-14 12:01:03 -07:00
787aa97f21 Merge branch 'ma/roll-back-lockfiles'
Some codepaths used to take a lockfile and did not roll it back;
they are automatically rolled back at program exit, so there is no
real "breakage", but it still is a good practice to roll back when
you are done with a lockfile.

* ma/roll-back-lockfiles:
  sequencer: do not roll back lockfile unnecessarily
  merge: always roll back lock in `checkout_fast_forward()`
  merge-recursive: always roll back lock in `merge_recursive_generic()`
  sequencer: always roll back lock in `do_recursive_merge()`
  sequencer: make lockfiles non-static
2018-03-14 12:01:03 -07:00
868f7d2338 Merge branch 'nd/diff-stat-with-summary'
"git diff" and friends learned "--compact-summary" that shows the
information usually given with the "--summary" option on the same
line as the diffstat output of the "--stat" option (which saves
vertical space and keeps info on a single path at the same place).

* nd/diff-stat-with-summary:
  diff: add --compact-summary
  diff.c: refactor pprint_rename() to use strbuf
2018-03-14 12:01:02 -07:00
024aa4696c fetch-pack.c: use oidset to check existence of loose object
When fetching from a repository with large number of refs, because to
check existence of each refs in local repository to packed and loose
objects, 'git fetch' ends up doing a lot of lstat(2) to non-existing
loose form, which makes it slow.

Instead of making as many lstat(2) calls as the refs the remote side
advertised to see if these objects exist in the loose form, first
enumerate all the existing loose objects in hashmap beforehand and use
it to check existence of them if the number of refs is larger than the
number of loose objects.

With this patch, the number of lstat(2) calls in `git fetch` is reduced
from 411412 to 13794 for chromium repository, it has more than 480000
remote refs.

I took time stat of `git fetch` when fetch-pack happens for chromium
repository 3 times on linux with SSD.
* with this patch
8.105s
8.309s
7.640s
avg: 8.018s

* master
12.287s
11.175s
12.227s
avg: 11.896s

On my MacBook Air which has slower lstat(2).
* with this patch
14.501s

* master
1m16.027s

`git fetch` on slow disk will be improved largely.

Signed-off-by: Takuto Ikuta <tikuta@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 11:17:26 -07:00
1a750441a7 convert: convert to struct object_id
Convert convert.c to struct object_id.  Add a use of the_hash_algo to
replace hard-coded constants and change a strbuf_add to a strbuf_addstr
to avoid another hard-coded constant.

Note that a strict conversion using the hexsz constant would cause
problems in the future if the internal and user-visible hash algorithms
differed, as anticipated by the hash function transition plan.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:50 -07:00
1af64f73a9 sha1_file: introduce a constant for max header length
There were several instances of 32 sprinkled throughout this file, all
of which were used for allocating a buffer to store the header of an
object.  Introduce a constant, MAX_HEADER_LEN, for this purpose.

Note that this constant is slightly larger than required; the longest
possible header is 28 (7 for "commit", 1 for a space, 20 for a 63-bit
length in decimal, and 1 for the NUL).  However, the overallocation
should not cause any problems, so leave it as it is.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:50 -07:00
b383a13cc0 Convert lookup_replace_object to struct object_id
Convert both the argument and the return value to be pointers to struct
object_id.  Update the callers and their internals to deal with the new
type.  Remove several temporaries which are no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:50 -07:00
b4f5aca40e sha1_file: convert read_sha1_file to struct object_id
Convert read_sha1_file to take a pointer to struct object_id and rename
it read_object_file.  Do the same for read_sha1_file_extended.

Convert one use in grep.c to use the new function without any other code
change, since the pointer being passed is a void pointer that is already
initialized with a pointer to struct object_id.  Update the declaration
and definitions of the modified functions, and apply the following
semantic patch to convert the remaining callers:

@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- read_sha1_file(E1.hash, E2, E3)
+ read_object_file(&E1, E2, E3)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- read_sha1_file(E1->hash, E2, E3)
+ read_object_file(E1, E2, E3)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- read_sha1_file_extended(E1.hash, E2, E3, E4)
+ read_object_file_extended(&E1, E2, E3, E4)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- read_sha1_file_extended(E1->hash, E2, E3, E4)
+ read_object_file_extended(E1, E2, E3, E4)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:50 -07:00
02f0547eaa sha1_file: convert read_object_with_reference to object_id
Convert read_object_with_reference to take pointers to struct object_id.
Update the internals of the function accordingly.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:50 -07:00
916bc35b29 tree-walk: convert tree entry functions to object_id
Convert get_tree_entry and find_tree_entry to take pointers to struct
object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:50 -07:00
575042a04f streaming: convert istream internals to struct object_id
Convert the various open_istream variants to take a pointer to struct
object_id.  Introduce a temporary, which will be removed later, to work
around the fact that lookup_replace_object still returns a pointer to
unsigned char.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:50 -07:00
0d4a8b5b6c tree-walk: convert get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks internals to object_id
Convert the internals of this function to use struct object_id.  This is
one of the last remaining callers of read_sha1_file_extended that has
not been converted yet.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:50 -07:00
e8adba25ff builtin/notes: convert static functions to object_id
Convert the remaining static functions to take pointers to struct
object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:50 -07:00
f8ddeff509 builtin/fmt-merge-msg: convert remaining code to object_id
We were using the util pointer, which is a pointer to void, as an
unsigned char pointer.  The pointer actually points to a struct
origin_data, which has a struct object_id as its first member, which in
turn has an unsigned char array as its first member, so this was valid.
Since we want to convert this to struct object_id, simply change the
pointer we're using.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:49 -07:00
abef9020e3 sha1_file: convert sha1_object_info* to object_id
Convert sha1_object_info and sha1_object_info_extended to take pointers
to struct object_id and rename them to use "oid" instead of "sha1" in
their names.  Update the declaration and definition and apply the
following semantic patch, plus the standard object_id transforms:

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- sha1_object_info(E1.hash, E2)
+ oid_object_info(&E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- sha1_object_info(E1->hash, E2)
+ oid_object_info(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- sha1_object_info_extended(E1.hash, E2, E3)
+ oid_object_info_extended(&E1, E2, E3)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- sha1_object_info_extended(E1->hash, E2, E3)
+ oid_object_info_extended(E1, E2, E3)

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:49 -07:00
7984f23833 Convert remaining callers of sha1_object_info_extended to object_id
Convert the remaining caller of sha1_object_info_extended to use struct
object_id.  Introduce temporaries, which will be removed later, since
there is a dependency loop between sha1_object_info_extended and
lookup_replace_object_extended.  This allows us to convert the code in a
piecemeal fashion instead of all at once.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:49 -07:00
4310b0c441 packfile: convert unpack_entry to struct object_id
Convert unpack_entry and read_object to use struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:49 -07:00
d169d6644c sha1_file: convert retry_bad_packed_offset to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:49 -07:00
e816caa07b sha1_file: convert assert_sha1_type to object_id
Convert this function to take a pointer to struct object_id and rename
it to assert_oid_type.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:49 -07:00
83eb08020c builtin/mktree: convert to struct object_id
Convert this file to use struct object_id.  Modify one use of
get_sha1_hex into parse_oid_hex; this is safe since we get the data from
a strbuf.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:49 -07:00
ef7b5195f1 streaming: convert open_istream to use struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:49 -07:00
17e65451e3 sha1_file: convert check_sha1_signature to struct object_id
Convert this function to take a pointer to struct object_id and rename
it check_object_signature.  Introduce temporaries to convert the return
values of lookup_replace_object and lookup_replace_object_extended into
struct object_id.

The temporaries are needed because in order to convert
lookup_replace_object, open_istream needs to be converted, and
open_istream needs check_sha1_signature to be converted, causing a loop
of dependencies.  The temporaries will be removed in a future patch.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:49 -07:00
d61d87bd15 sha1_file: convert read_loose_object to use struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:48 -07:00
af8caf33d5 builtin/index-pack: convert struct ref_delta_entry to object_id
Convert this struct to use a member of type object_id.  Convert various
static functions as well.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:48 -07:00
e5ec981a4b archive: convert sha1_file_to_archive to struct object_id
Convert this function to take a pointer to struct object_id and rename
it object_file_to_archive.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:48 -07:00
015ff4f822 archive: convert write_archive_entry_fn_t to object_id
Convert the write_archive_entry_fn_t type to use a pointer to struct
object_id.  Convert various static functions in the tar and zip
archivers also.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:48 -07:00
eedc994f18 builtin/mktag: convert to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:48 -07:00
1731a1e239 replace_object: convert struct replace_object to object_id
Convert the two members of this struct to be instances of struct
object_id.  Adjust the various functions in this file accordingly.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:48 -07:00
246d7400fb send-pack: convert remaining functions to struct object_id
Convert the remaining function, feed_object, to use struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:48 -07:00
16f0705df1 http-walker: convert struct object_request to use struct object_id
Convert struct object_request to use struct object_id by updating the
definition and applying the following semantic patch, plus the standard
object_id transforms:

@@
struct object_request E1;
@@
- E1.sha1
+ E1.oid.hash

@@
struct object_request *E1;
@@
- E1->sha1
+ E1->oid.hash

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:48 -07:00
aab9583f7b Convert find_unique_abbrev* to struct object_id
Convert find_unique_abbrev and find_unique_abbrev_r to each take a
pointer to struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:48 -07:00
40f5555ca3 wt-status: convert struct wt_status_state to object_id
Convert the various *_sha1 members to use struct object_id instead.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:48 -07:00
30e677e0e2 strbuf: convert strbuf_add_unique_abbrev to use struct object_id
Convert the declaration and definition of strbuf_add_unique_abbrev to
make it take a pointer to struct object_id.  Predeclare the struct in
strbuf.h, as cache.h includes strbuf.h before it declares the struct,
and otherwise the struct declaration would have the wrong scope.

Apply the following semantic patch, along with the standard object_id
transforms, to adjust the callers:

@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(E1, E2.hash, E3);
+ strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(E1, &E2, E3);

@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(E1, E2->hash, E3);
+ strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(E1, E2, E3);

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:48 -07:00
1776979573 ref-filter: convert grab_objectname to struct object_id
This is necessary in order to convert find_unique_abbrev.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:47 -07:00
df46d77e00 tree: convert read_tree_recursive to struct object_id
Convert the callback functions for read_tree_recursive to take a pointer
to struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:47 -07:00
5ac913c6eb resolve-undo: convert struct resolve_undo_info to object_id
Convert the sha1 member of this struct to be an array of struct
object_id instead.  This change is needed to convert find_unique_abbrev.

Convert some instances of hard-coded constants to use the_hash_algo as
well.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:47 -07:00
6dcb462530 cache-tree: convert remnants to struct object_id
Convert the remaining portions of cache-tree.c to use struct object_id.
Convert several instances of 20 to use the_hash_algo instead.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:47 -07:00
fc5cb99f67 cache-tree: convert write_*_as_tree to object_id
Convert write_index_as_tree and write_cache_as_tree to use struct
object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:47 -07:00
38b471fae0 builtin/write-tree: convert to struct object_id
This is needed to convert parts of the cache-tree code.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:47 -07:00
68ee6dfc9e bulk-checkin: convert index_bulk_checkin to struct object_id
Convert the index_bulk_checkin function, and the static functions it
calls, to use pointers to struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14 09:23:47 -07:00
2ee13a780b Merge branch 'jk/cached-commit-buffer' into HEAD
* jk/cached-commit-buffer:
  revision: drop --show-all option
  commit: drop uses of get_cached_commit_buffer()
  Git 2.16.2
2018-03-13 13:35:25 -07:00
7d4bebfe93 Merge branch 'jt/binsearch-with-fanout' into HEAD
* jt/binsearch-with-fanout:
  packfile: refactor hash search with fanout table
  packfile: remove GIT_DEBUG_LOOKUP log statements
2018-03-13 13:34:04 -07:00
cd56d4e5b2 shortlog: add usage-string for stdin-reading
This has been missing since we learned to print usage, way back in
4e27fb06f (add commit count options to git-shortlog, 2006-10-06).

While at it, drop the [] around "<path>...". This matches `git log -h`
and Documentation/git-{short}log.txt. It formally makes it look like we
do not allow `git shortlog --`, but we gain readability and consistency.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-13 12:22:56 -07:00
a8210328f4 git-shortlog.txt: reorder usages
The first usage we give is the original one where, e.g., `git log` is
piped through `git shortlog`. The description that follows reads the
other way round, by first focusing on the general behavior, then ending
with the behavior when reading from stdin.

It is also a tiny bit odd that what is probably the most common usage
and the one a reader is probably looking for is not at the top of the
list. Of course, it is only a two-item list, so it is not _that_ hard to
find... The next commit will add the original usage to the usage string
in builtin/shortlog.c, and it feels more natural to do so below the
most common usage. To avoid being inconsistent, reorder these two
usages here first.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-13 12:20:03 -07:00
2b7750c923 sha1_file: restore OBJECT_INFO_QUICK functionality
Support for the OBJECT_INFO_QUICK flag in sha1_object_info_extended()
was added in commit dfdd4afcf9 ("sha1_file: teach
sha1_object_info_extended more flags", 2017-06-26) in order to support
commit e83e71c5e1 ("sha1_file: refactor has_sha1_file_with_flags",
2017-06-26), but it was inadvertently removed in commit 8b4c0103a9
("sha1_file: support lazily fetching missing objects", 2017-12-08).

Restore this functionality.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-13 12:11:04 -07:00
66b8af3e12 strbuf: add a case insensitive starts_with()
Check in a case insensitive manner if one string is a prefix of another
string.

This function is used in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-09 10:17:23 -08:00
c20bf94abc t9402-git-cvsserver-refs: don't check the stderr of a subshell
Four 'cvs diff' related tests in 't9402-git-cvsserver-refs.sh' fail
when the test script is run with '-x' tracing (and using a shell other
than a Bash version supporting BASH_XTRACEFD).  The reason for those
failures is that the tests check the emptiness of a subshell's stderr,
which includes the trace of commands executed in that subshell as
well, throwing off the emptiness check.

Save the stdout and stderr of the invoked 'cvs' command instead of the
whole subshell, so the latter remains free from tracing output.  (Note
that changing how stdout is saved is only done for the sake of
consistency, it's not necessary for correctness.)

After this change t9402 passes with '-x', even when running with
/bin/sh.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-08 15:37:14 -08:00
54ce2e9be9 t9400-git-cvsserver-server: don't rely on the output of 'test_cmp'
The test 'cvs update (-p)' redirects and checks 'test_cmp's stdout and
even its stderr.  The commit introducing this test in 6e8937a084
(cvsserver: Add test for update -p, 2008-03-27) doesn't discuss why,
in fact its log message only consists of that subject line.  Anyway,
weird as it is, it kind of made sense due to the way that test was
structured:

After a bit of preparation, this test updates four files via CVS and
checks their contents using 'test_cmp', but it does so in a for loop
iterating over the names of those four files.  Now, the exit status of
a for loop is the exit status of the last command executed in the
loop, meaning that the test can't simply rely on the exit code of
'test_cmp' in the loop's body.  Instead, the test works it around by
relying on the stdout of 'test_cmp' being silent on success and
showing the diff on failure, as it appends the stdout of all four
'test_cmp' invocations to a single file and checks that file's
emptiness after the loop (with 'test -z "$(cat ...)"', no less; there
was no 'test_must_be_empty' back then).  Furthermore, the test
redirects the stderr of those 'test_cmp' invocations to this file,
too: while 'test_cmp' itself doesn't output anything to stderr, the
invoked 'diff' or 'cmp' commands do send their error messages there,
e.g. if they can't open a file because its name was misspelled.

This also makes this test fail when the test script is run with '-x'
tracing (and using a shell other than a Bash version supporting
BASH_XTRACEFD), because 'test_cmp's stderr contains the trace of the
'diff' command executed inside the helper function, throwing off the
subsequent emptiness check.

Stop relying on 'test_cmp's output and instead run 'test_cmp a b ||
return 1' in the for loop in order to make 'test_cmp's error code fail
the test.  Furthermore, add the missing && after the cvs command to
create a && chain in the loop's body.

After this change t9400 passes with '-x', even when running with
/bin/sh.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-08 15:37:07 -08:00
d0db9edba0 Eighth batch for 2.17
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-08 12:59:17 -08:00
077cde91d2 Merge branch 'ag/userdiff-go-funcname'
"git diff" and friends learned funcname patterns for Go language
source files.

* ag/userdiff-go-funcname:
  userdiff: add built-in pattern for golang
2018-03-08 12:36:30 -08:00
9bb8eb0c88 Merge branch 'ab/gc-auto-in-commit'
"git commit" used to run "gc --auto" near the end, which was lost
when the command was reimplemented in C by mistake.

* ab/gc-auto-in-commit:
  commit: run git gc --auto just before the post-commit hook
2018-03-08 12:36:30 -08:00
cdda65acae Merge branch 'bp/untracked-cache-noflush'
Writing out the index file when the only thing that changed in it
is the untracked cache information is often wasteful, and this has
been optimized out.

* bp/untracked-cache-noflush:
  untracked cache: use git_env_bool() not getenv() for customization
  dir.c: don't flag the index as dirty for changes to the untracked cache
2018-03-08 12:36:30 -08:00
74735c9ca7 Merge branch 'rs/perf-repeat-thrice-by-default'
Perf test regression fix.

* rs/perf-repeat-thrice-by-default:
  perf: use GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=3 by default even without config file
2018-03-08 12:36:29 -08:00
cd3d56a962 Merge branch 'mk/doc-pretty-fill'
Docfix.

* mk/doc-pretty-fill:
  docs/pretty-formats: fix typo '% <(<N>)' -> '%<|(<N>)'
2018-03-08 12:36:29 -08:00
a8d45dcfc0 Merge branch 'jc/test-must-be-empty'
Test framework tweak to catch developer thinko.

* jc/test-must-be-empty:
  test_must_be_empty: make sure the file exists, not just empty
2018-03-08 12:36:28 -08:00
d5120daba4 Merge branch 'ds/mark-parents-uninteresting-optim'
Micro optimization in revision traversal code.

* ds/mark-parents-uninteresting-optim:
  revision.c: reduce object database queries
2018-03-08 12:36:27 -08:00
7519a60ffa Merge branch 'ds/find-unique-abbrev-optim'
While finding unique object name abbreviation, the code may
accidentally have read beyond the end of the array of object names
in a pack.

* ds/find-unique-abbrev-optim:
  sha1_name: fix uninitialized memory errors
2018-03-08 12:36:26 -08:00
65ebfec515 Merge branch 'sg/subtree-signed-commits'
"git subtree" script (in contrib/) scripted around "git log", whose
output got affected by end-user configuration like log.showsignature

* sg/subtree-signed-commits:
  subtree: fix add and pull for GPG-signed commits
2018-03-08 12:36:25 -08:00
5fc4a7ed5d Merge branch 'rv/grep-cleanup'
Threaded "git grep" has been optimized to avoid allocation in code
section that is covered under a mutex.

* rv/grep-cleanup:
  grep: simplify grep_oid and grep_file
  grep: move grep_source_init outside critical section
2018-03-08 12:36:25 -08:00
9e69a1484f Merge branch 'ot/ref-filter-cleanup'
Code cleanup.

* ot/ref-filter-cleanup:
  ref-filter: get rid of goto
  ref-filter: get rid of duplicate code
2018-03-08 12:36:24 -08:00
4094e47fd2 Merge branch 'jh/status-no-ahead-behind'
"git status" can spend a lot of cycles to compute the relation
between the current branch and its upstream, which can now be
disabled with "--no-ahead-behind" option.

* jh/status-no-ahead-behind:
  status: support --no-ahead-behind in long format
  status: update short status to respect --no-ahead-behind
  status: add --[no-]ahead-behind to status and commit for V2 format.
  stat_tracking_info: return +1 when branches not equal
2018-03-08 12:36:24 -08:00
c710d182ea Merge branch 'sg/travis-build-during-script-phase'
Build the executable in 'script' phase in Travis CI integration, to
follow the established practice, rather than during 'before_script'
phase.  This allows the CI categorize the failures better ('failed'
is project's fault, 'errored' is build environment's).

* sg/travis-build-during-script-phase:
  travis-ci: build Git during the 'script' phase
2018-03-08 12:36:23 -08:00
2caa7b8d27 git manpage: note git-security@googlegroups.com
Add a mention of the security mailing list to the "Reporting Bugs"
section. There's a mention of this list at
https://git-scm.com/community but none in git.git itself.

The copy is pasted from the git-scm.com website. Let's use the same
wording in both places.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-08 11:26:19 -08:00
a12cec99f8 userdiff.c: add C# async keyword in diff pattern
Currently C# async methods are not shown in diff hunk headers. I just
added the async keyword to the csharp method pattern so that they are
properly detected.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Levesque <thomas.levesque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-08 11:03:32 -08:00
27b42d045c completion: more subcommands in _git_notes()
Two subcommands are added for completion: merge and get-ref. get-ref
is more like plumbing. But since it does not share the prefix with any
other subcommands, it won't slow anybody down.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-07 11:02:48 -08:00
b25e2e64f6 completion: complete --{reuse,reedit}-message= for all notes subcmds
The new subcommand that takes these options is 'git notes edit'. Just
accept the options from subcommands since we handle them the same way
in builtin/notes.c anyway. If a user does

    git prune --reuse-message=...

just let the command catches that error when it's executed.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-07 11:02:48 -08:00
4ea2c974a0 completion: simplify _git_notes
This also adds completion for 'git notes remove' and 'git notes edit'.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-07 11:02:48 -08:00
b475e442e8 completion: don't set PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE on --rerere-autoupdate
There is not a strong reason to hide this option, and git-merge already
completes this one. Let's allow to complete this for all commands (and
let git-completion.bash do the suppressing if needed).

This makes --rerere-autoupdate completable for am, cherry-pick and
revert. rebase completion is fixed manually because it's a shell
script and does not benefit from --git-completion-helper.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-07 11:02:48 -08:00
c6284da4ff Seventh batch for 2.17
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-06 14:59:10 -08:00
179e1f53b8 Merge branch 'bw/perl-timegm-timelocal-fix'
Y2k20 fix ;-) for our perl scripts.

* bw/perl-timegm-timelocal-fix:
  perl: call timegm and timelocal with 4-digit year
2018-03-06 14:54:08 -08:00
6c3e6f6fcb Merge branch 'jk/strbuf-read-file-close-error'
Code clean-up.

* jk/strbuf-read-file-close-error:
  strbuf_read_file(): preserve errno across close() call
2018-03-06 14:54:08 -08:00
169c9c0169 Merge branch 'bw/c-plus-plus'
Avoid using identifiers that clash with C++ keywords.  Even though
it is not a goal to compile Git with C++ compilers, changes like
this help use of code analysis tools that targets C++ on our
codebase.

* bw/c-plus-plus: (37 commits)
  replace: rename 'new' variables
  trailer: rename 'template' variables
  tempfile: rename 'template' variables
  wrapper: rename 'template' variables
  environment: rename 'namespace' variables
  diff: rename 'template' variables
  environment: rename 'template' variables
  init-db: rename 'template' variables
  unpack-trees: rename 'new' variables
  trailer: rename 'new' variables
  submodule: rename 'new' variables
  split-index: rename 'new' variables
  remote: rename 'new' variables
  ref-filter: rename 'new' variables
  read-cache: rename 'new' variables
  line-log: rename 'new' variables
  imap-send: rename 'new' variables
  http: rename 'new' variables
  entry: rename 'new' variables
  diffcore-delta: rename 'new' variables
  ...
2018-03-06 14:54:07 -08:00
c14d5f99cd Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-read-file-or-whine'
Code clean-up.

* rs/strbuf-read-file-or-whine:
  sequencer: factor out strbuf_read_file_or_whine()
2018-03-06 14:54:07 -08:00
327e524d66 Merge branch 'ms/non-ascii-ticks'
Doc markup fix.

* ms/non-ascii-ticks:
  Documentation/gitsubmodules.txt: avoid non-ASCII apostrophes
2018-03-06 14:54:06 -08:00
148bce96e5 Merge branch 'jk/test-helper-v-output-fix'
Test framework update.

* jk/test-helper-v-output-fix:
  t: send verbose test-helper output to fd 4
2018-03-06 14:54:05 -08:00
e33c3322b6 Merge branch 'jk/cached-commit-buffer'
Code clean-up.

* jk/cached-commit-buffer:
  revision: drop --show-all option
  commit: drop uses of get_cached_commit_buffer()
2018-03-06 14:54:05 -08:00
96608043d9 Merge branch 'bw/doc-submodule-recurse-config-with-clone'
Doc update.

* bw/doc-submodule-recurse-config-with-clone:
  submodule: indicate that 'submodule.recurse' doesn't apply to clone
2018-03-06 14:54:05 -08:00
f88590e675 Merge branch 'jc/allow-ff-merging-kept-tags'
Since Git 1.7.9, "git merge" defaulted to --no-ff (i.e. even when
the side branch being merged is a descendant of the current commit,
create a merge commit instead of fast-forwarding) when merging a
tag object.  This was appropriate default for integrators who pull
signed tags from their downstream contributors, but caused an
unnecessary merges when used by downstream contributors who
habitually "catch up" their topic branches with tagged releases
from the upstream.  Update "git merge" to default to --no-ff only
when merging a tag object that does *not* sit at its usual place in
refs/tags/ hierarchy, and allow fast-forwarding otherwise, to
mitigate the problem.

* jc/allow-ff-merging-kept-tags:
  merge: allow fast-forward when merging a tracked tag
2018-03-06 14:54:04 -08:00
f655707194 Merge branch 'ab/simplify-perl-makefile'
Hotfix for a topic already in 'master'.

* ab/simplify-perl-makefile:
  Makefile: generate Git(3pm) as dependency of the 'doc' and 'man' targets
2018-03-06 14:54:04 -08:00
60f8b89518 Merge branch 'pw/add-p-single'
"git add -p" used to offer "/" (look for a matching hunk) as a
choice, even there was only one hunk, which has been corrected.
Also the single-key help is now given only for keys that are
enabled (e.g. help for '/' won't be shown when there is only one
hunk).

* pw/add-p-single:
  add -p: improve error messages
  add -p: only bind search key if there's more than one hunk
  add -p: only display help for active keys
2018-03-06 14:54:03 -08:00
44f2f3f919 Merge branch 'sg/t6300-modernize'
Test update.

* sg/t6300-modernize:
  t6300-for-each-ref: fix "more than one quoting style" tests
2018-03-06 14:54:03 -08:00
f2fd27c6bf Merge branch 'sb/color-h-cleanup'
Devdoc update.

* sb/color-h-cleanup:
  color.h: document and modernize header
2018-03-06 14:54:03 -08:00
9ca488c04b Merge branch 'nd/rebase-show-current-patch'
The new "--show-current-patch" option gives an end-user facing way
to get the diff being applied when "git rebase" (and "git am")
stops with a conflict.

* nd/rebase-show-current-patch:
  rebase: introduce and use pseudo-ref REBASE_HEAD
  rebase: add --show-current-patch
  am: add --show-current-patch
2018-03-06 14:54:02 -08:00
2cd91ec197 Merge branch 'xz/send-email-batch-size'
"git send-email" learned to complain when the batch-size option is
not defined when the relogin-delay option is, since these two are
mutually required.

* xz/send-email-batch-size:
  send-email: error out when relogin delay is missing
2018-03-06 14:54:02 -08:00
c1a7902f9a Merge branch 'ab/fetch-prune'
Clarify how configured fetch refspecs interact with the "--prune"
option of "git fetch", and also add a handy short-hand for getting
rid of stale tags that are locally held.

* ab/fetch-prune:
  fetch: make the --prune-tags work with <url>
  fetch: add a --prune-tags option and fetch.pruneTags config
  fetch tests: add scaffolding for the new fetch.pruneTags
  git-fetch & config doc: link to the new PRUNING section
  git remote doc: correct dangerous lies about what prune does
  git fetch doc: add a new section to explain the ins & outs of pruning
  fetch tests: fetch <url> <spec> as well as fetch [<remote>]
  fetch tests: expand case/esac for later change
  fetch tests: double quote a variable for interpolation
  fetch tests: test --prune and refspec interaction
  fetch tests: add a tag to be deleted to the pruning tests
  fetch tests: re-arrange arguments for future readability
  fetch tests: refactor in preparation for testing tag pruning
  remote: add a macro for "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*"
  fetch: stop accessing "remote" variable indirectly
  fetch: trivially refactor assignment to ref_nr
  fetch: don't redundantly NULL something calloc() gave us
2018-03-06 14:54:01 -08:00
a4ae2e5a1c Merge branch 'sm/mv-dry-run-update'
Code clean-up.

* sm/mv-dry-run-update:
  mv: remove unneeded 'if (!show_only)'
  t7001: add test case for --dry-run
2018-03-06 14:54:00 -08:00
05d290e1db Merge branch 'nm/tag-edit'
"git tag" learned an explicit "--edit" option that allows the
message given via "-m" and "-F" to be further edited.

* nm/tag-edit:
  tag: add --edit option
2018-03-06 14:53:59 -08:00
7f19def0fc t2028: fix minor error and issues in newly-added "worktree move" tests
Recently-added "git worktree move" tests include a minor error and a few
small issues. Specifically:

 * checking non-existence of wrong file ("source" instead of
   "destination")

 * unneeded redirect (">empty")

 * unused variable ("toplevel")

 * restoring a worktree location by means of a separate test somewhat
   distant from the test which moved it rather than using
   test_when_finished() to restore it in a self-contained fashion

 * having git command on the left-hand-side of a pipe ("git foo | grep")

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Acked-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-06 14:35:42 -08:00
3d1cf1e8e1 object.h: realign object flag allocation comment
Some new path names are too long and eat into the graph part. Move the
graph 9 columns to the right to avoid this.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-06 11:41:22 -08:00
95308d64ce object.h: update flag allocation comment
Since the "flags" is shared, it's a good idea to keep track of who
uses what bit. When we need to use more flags in library code, we can
be sure it won't be re-used for another purpose by some caller.

While at there, fix the location of "5" (should be in a different
column than "4" two lines down)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-06 11:41:21 -08:00
d11c943c78 send-email: support separate Reply-To address
In some projects contributions from groups are only accepted from a
common group email address. But every individual may want to receive
replies to her own personal address. That's what we have 'Reply-To'
headers for in SMTP. So introduce an optional '--reply-to' command
line option.

This patch re-uses the $reply_to variable. This could break
out-of-tree patches!

Signed-off-by: Christian Ludwig <chrissicool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-06 00:18:00 -08:00
15dc3b9161 send-email: rename variable for clarity
The SMTP protocol has both, the 'Reply-To' and the 'In-Reply-To' header
fields. We only use the latter. To avoid confusion, rename the variable
for it.

Signed-off-by: Christian Ludwig <chrissicool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-06 00:17:53 -08:00
4891961105 Merge branch 'cb/ttk-style' of git-gui into cb/git-gui-ttk-style
* 'cb/ttk-style' of git-gui:
  git-gui: workaround ttk:style theme use
2018-03-05 23:48:01 -08:00
f50d5055bf git-gui: workaround ttk:style theme use
Tk 8.5.7, which is the latest version on Centos 6, does not support
getting the current theme with [ttk::style theme use]. Use the existing
workaround for this in all places.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Buchacher <drizzd@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 23:46:45 -08:00
42f7d45428 add--interactive: detect bogus diffFilter output
It's important that the diff-filter only filter the
individual lines, and that there remain a one-to-one mapping
between the input and output lines. Otherwise, things like
hunk-splitting will behave quite unexpectedly (e.g., you
think you are splitting at one point, but it has a different
effect in the text patch we apply).

We can't detect all problematic cases, but we can at least
catch the obvious case where we don't even have the correct
number of lines.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 12:49:45 -08:00
af3570ed6c t3701: add a test for interactive.diffFilter
This feature was added in 01143847db (add--interactive:
allow custom diff highlighting programs, 2016-02-27) but
never tested. Let's add a basic test.

Note that we only apply the filter when color is enabled,
so we have to use test_terminal. This is an open limitation
explicitly mentioned in the original commit. So take this
commit as testing the status quo, and not making a statement
on whether we'd want to enhance that in the future.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 12:49:43 -08:00
2bee50a083 repository: delete ignore_env member
This variable was added because the repo_set_gitdir() was created to
cover both submodule and main repos, but these two are initialized a
bit differently so ignore_env == 0 means main repo, while ignore_env
!= 0 is submodules.

Since the difference part (env variables) has been moved out of
repo_set_gitdir(), this function works the same way for both repo
types and ignore_env is not needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 11:14:04 -08:00
7bc0dcaa61 sha1_file.c: move delayed getenv(altdb) back to setup_git_env()
getenv() is supposed to work on the main repository only. This delayed
getenv() code in sha1_file.c makes it more difficult to convert
sha1_file.c to a generic object store that could be used by both
submodule and main repositories.

Move the getenv() back in setup_git_env() where other env vars are
also fetched.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 11:14:03 -08:00
0ac5af5995 repository.c: delete dead functions
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 11:14:03 -08:00
357a03ebe9 repository.c: move env-related setup code back to environment.c
It does not make sense that generic repository code contains handling
of environment variables, which are specific for the main repository
only. Refactor repo_set_gitdir() function to take $GIT_DIR and
optionally _all_ other customizable paths. These optional paths can be
NULL and will be calculated according to the default directory layout.

Note that some dead functions are left behind to reduce diff
noise. They will be deleted in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 11:14:03 -08:00
b2f0eceecf repository: initialize the_repository in main()
This simplifies initialization of struct repository and anything
inside. Easier to read. Easier to add/remove fields.

Everything will go through main() common-main.c so this should cover all
programs, including t/helper.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 11:14:03 -08:00
0aa7a78099 smart-http: document flush after "# service" line
The http-protocol.txt spec fails to mention that a flush packet
comes in the smart server response after sending the "service"
header.

Technically the client code is actually ready to receive an
arbitrary number of headers here, but since we haven't
introduced any other headers in the past decade (and the
client would just throw them away), let's not mention it in
the spec.

This fixes both BNF and the example. While we're fixing the
latter, let's also add the missing flush after the ref list.

Reported-by: Dorian Taylor <dorian.taylor.lists@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 11:05:19 -08:00
1aca69c019 perl Git::LoadCPAN: emit better errors under NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS
Before my 20d2a30f8f ("Makefile: replace perl/Makefile.PL with simple
make rules", 2017-12-10) on an OS package that removed the
private-Error.pm copy we carried around manually removing the OS's
Error.pm would yield:

    $ git add -p
    Can't locate Error.pm in @INC (you may need to install the Error module) [...]

Now, before this change we'll instead emit this more cryptic error:

    $ git add -p
    BUG: '/usr/share/perl5/Git/FromCPAN' should be a directory! at /usr/share/perl5/Git/Error.pm line 36.

This is a confusing error. Now if the new NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS
option is specified and we can't find the module we'll instead emit:

    $ /tmp/git/bin/git add -p
    BUG: The 'Error' module is not here, but NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS was set!

    [...]

Where [...] is the lengthy explanation seen in the change below, which
explains what the potential breakage is, and how to fix it.

The reason for checking @@NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS@@] against the empty
string in Perl is as opposed to checking for a boolean value is that
that's (as far as I can tell) make's idea of a string that's set, and
e.g. NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS=0 is enough to set NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:52:28 -08:00
075321c007 Makefile: add NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS knob
We include some perl modules which are not part of the core perl
install, as a convenience.  This allows us to rely on those modules in
our perl-based tools and scripts without requiring users to install the
modules from CPAN or their operating system packages.

Users whose operating system provides these modules and packagers of Git
often don't want to ship or use these bundled modules.  Allow these
users to set NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS to avoid installing the bundled
modules.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:52:28 -08:00
382029fc00 perl: move the perl/Git/FromCPAN tree to perl/FromCPAN
Move the CPAN modules that have lived under perl/Git/FromCPAN since my
20d2a30f8f ("Makefile: replace perl/Makefile.PL with simple make
rules", 2017-12-10) to perl/FromCPAN.

A subsequent change will teach the Makefile to only install these
copies of CPAN modules if a flag that distro packagers would like to
set isn't set. Due to how the wildcard globbing is being done it's
much easier to accomplish that if they're moved to their own
directory.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:52:28 -08:00
edfb7b92a1 perl: generalize the Git::LoadCPAN facility
Change the two wrappers that load from CPAN (local OS) or our own copy
to do so via the same codepath.

I added the Error.pm wrapper in 20d2a30f8f ("Makefile: replace
perl/Makefile.PL with simple make rules", 2017-12-10), and shortly
afterwards Matthieu Moy added a wrapper for Mail::Address in
bd869f67b9 ("send-email: add and use a local copy of Mail::Address",
2018-01-05).

His loader was simpler since Mail::Address doesn't have an "import"
method, but didn't do the same sanity checking; For example, a missing
FromCPAN directory (which OS packages are likely not to have) wouldn't
be explicitly warned about as a "BUG: ...".

Update both to use a common implementation based on the previous
Error.pm loader. Which has been amended to take the module to load as
parameter, as well as whether or not that module has an import
method.

This loader should be generic enough to handle almost all CPAN modules
out there, some use some crazy loading magic and wouldn't like being
wrapped like this, but that would be immediately obvious, and we'd
find out right away since the module wouldn't work at all.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:52:28 -08:00
28654678cf perl: move CPAN loader wrappers to another namespace
Move the Git::Error and Git::Mail::Address wrappers to the
Git::LoadCPAN::Loader::* namespace, e.g. Git::LoadCPAN::Error. That
module will then either load Error from CPAN (if installed on the OS),
or use Git::FromCPAN::Error.

When I added the Error wrapper in 20d2a30f8f ("Makefile: replace
perl/Makefile.PL with simple make rules", 2017-12-10) I didn't think
about how confusing it would be to have these modules sitting in the
same tree as our normal modules. Let's put these all into
Git::{Load,From}CPAN::* to clearly distinguish them from the rest.

This also makes things a bit less confusing since there was already a
Git::Error namespace ever since 8b9150e3e3 ("Git.pm: Handle failed
commands' output", 2006-06-24).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:52:28 -08:00
10cf3b076d perl: update our copy of Mail::Address
Update our copy of Mail::Address from 2.19 (Aug 22, 2017) to 2.20 (Jan
23, 2018). Like the preceding Error.pm update this is done simply to
keep up-to-date with upstream, and as can be shown from the diff
there's no functional changes.

The updated source was retrieved from
https://fastapi.metacpan.org/source/MARKOV/MailTools-2.20/lib/Mail/Address.pm

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:52:28 -08:00
e5741c3627 perl: update our ancient copy of Error.pm
The Error.pm shipped with Git as a fallback if there was no Error.pm
on the system was released in April 2006. There's been dozens of
releases since then, the latest at August 7, 2017. Let's update to
that.

I don't know of anything we need from this new release or which this
fixes. This change is simply a matter of keeping up with
upstream. Before this users who'd install git via their package system
would get an up-to-date Error.pm, but if it's installed from source
they'd get one more than a decade old.

This undoes a local hack we'd accumulated in 96bc4de85c ("Eliminate
Scalar::Util usage from private-Error.pm", 2006-07-26), it's been
redundant since my d48b284183 ("perl: bump the required Perl version
to 5.8 from 5.6.[21]", 2010-09-24).

This also undoes 3a51467b94 ("Typo fix: replacing it's -> its",
2013-04-13). This is the Nth time I find that some upstream code of
ours (in contrib/, in sha1dc/ and now in perl/ ...) has diverged from
upstream because of some tree-wide typo fixing. Let's not do those
fixes against upstream projects, it's more valuable that we have a 1=1
mapping to upstream than to fix typos in docs we never even generate
from this code. If someone wants to fix typos in them fine, but they
should do it with a patch to upstream which git.git can then
incorporate.

The upstream code doesn't cleanly pass a --check, so I'm adding a
.gitattributes file for similar reasons as done for sha1dc in
5d184f468e ("sha1dc: ignore indent-with-non-tab whitespace
violations", 2017-06-06).

The updated source was retrieved from
https://fastapi.metacpan.org/source/SHLOMIF/Error-0.17025/lib/Error.pm

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:52:28 -08:00
1046c118d8 git-send-email: unconditionally use Net::{SMTP,Domain}
The Net::SMTP and Net::Domain were both first released with perl
v5.7.3[1], since my d48b284183 ("perl: bump the required Perl version
to 5.8 from 5.6.[21]", 2010-09-24) we've depended on 5.8, so there's
no reason to conditionally require them anymore.

This conditional loading was initially added in
87840620fd ("send-email: only 'require' instead of 'use' Net::SMTP",
2006-06-01) for Net::SMTP and 134550fe21 ("git-send-email.perl - try
to give real name of the calling host to HELO/EHLO", 2010-03-14) for
Net::Domain, both of which predate the hard dependency on 5.8.

Since they're guaranteed to be installed now let's "use" them
instead. The cost of loading them both is trivial given what
git-send-email does (~15ms on my system), and it's better to not defer
any potential loading errors until runtime.

This patch is better viewed with -w, which shows that the only change
in the last two hunks is removing the "if eval" wrapper block.

1. $ parallel 'corelist {}' ::: Net::{SMTP,Domain}
   Data for 2015-02-14
   Net::SMTP was first released with perl v5.7.3

   Data for 2015-02-14
   Net::Domain was first released with perl v5.7.3

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:52:27 -08:00
29118b37eb Git.pm: hard-depend on the File::{Temp,Spec} modules
Since my d48b284183 ("perl: bump the required Perl version to 5.8 from
5.6.[21]", 2010-09-24), we've depended on 5.8, so there's no reason to
conditionally require File::Temp and File::Spec anymore. They were
first released with perl versions v5.6.1 and 5.00405, respectively.

This code was originally added in c14c8ceb13 ("Git.pm: Make File::Spec
and File::Temp requirement lazy", 2008-08-15), presumably to make
Git.pm work on 5.6.0.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:52:27 -08:00
7d5b30e09f gitweb: hard-depend on the Digest::MD5 5.8 module
Since my d48b284183 ("perl: bump the required Perl version to 5.8 from
5.6.[21]", 2010-09-24), we've depended on 5.8, so there's no reason to
conditionally require Digest::MD5 anymore. It was released with perl
v5.7.3[1]

The initial introduction of the dependency in
e9fdd74e53 ("gitweb: (gr)avatar support", 2009-06-30) says as much,
this also undoes part of the later 2e9c8789b7 ("gitweb: Mention
optional Perl modules in INSTALL", 2011-02-04) since gitweb will
always be run on at least 5.8, so there's no need to mention
Digest::MD5 as a required module in the documentation, let's instead
say that we require perl 5.8.

1. $ corelist Digest::MD5
   Data for 2015-02-14
   Digest::MD5 was first released with perl v5.7.3

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:52:27 -08:00
3a8522f41f add -p: don't rely on apply's '--recount' option
Now that add -p counts patches properly it should be possible to turn
off the '--recount' option when invoking 'git apply'

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:45:41 -08:00
b3e0fcfe42 add -p: fix counting when splitting and coalescing
When a file has no trailing new line at the end diff records this by
appending "\ No newline at end of file" below the last line of the
file. This line should not be counted in the hunk header. Fix the
splitting and coalescing code to count files without a trailing new line
properly and change one of the tests to test splitting without a
trailing new line.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:45:41 -08:00
2b8ea7f3c7 add -p: calculate offset delta for edited patches
Recount the number of preimage and postimage lines in a hunk after it
has been edited so any change in the number of insertions or deletions
can be used to adjust the offsets of subsequent hunks. If an edited
hunk is subsequently split then the offset correction will be lost. It
would be possible to fix this if it is a problem, however the code
here is still an improvement on the status quo for the common case
where an edited hunk is applied without being split.

This is also a necessary step to removing '--recount' and
'--allow-overlap' from the invocation of 'git apply'. Before
'--recount' can be removed the splitting and coalescing counting needs
to be fixed to handle a missing newline at the end of a file. In order
to remove '--allow-overlap' there needs to be i) some way of verifying
the offset data in the edited hunk (probably by correlating the
preimage (or postimage if the patch is going to be applied in reverse)
lines of the edited and unedited versions to see if they are offset or
if any leading/trailing context lines have been removed) and ii) a way of
dealing with edited hunks that change context lines that are shared
with neighbouring hunks.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-05 10:45:41 -08:00
2e2f0288ef Merge branch 'bb/ssh-key-files' of git-gui into bb/git-gui-ssh-key-files
* 'bb/ssh-key-files' of git-gui:
  git-gui: search for all current SSH key types
2018-03-02 15:17:35 -08:00
28a1d94a06 Merge branch 'bp/bind-kp-enter' of git-gui into bp/git-gui-bind-kp-enter
* 'bp/bind-kp-enter' of git-gui:
  git-gui: bind CTRL/CMD+numpad ENTER to do_commit
2018-03-02 15:16:34 -08:00
146a6f1097 git-gui: bind CTRL/CMD+numpad ENTER to do_commit
CTRL/CMD+ENTER is bound to do_commit, but this did not apply for the
(numpad ENTER) key. To enable CTRL/CMD+ENTER and CTRL/CMD+(numpad ENTER)
to yield the same behaviour, CTRL/CMD+(numpad enter) has also been bound
to do_commit.

Signed-off-by: Birger Skogeng Pedersen <birgersp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-02 15:13:30 -08:00
6a47fa0efa git-gui: search for all current SSH key types
OpenSSH has supported Ed25519 keys since version 6.4 (2014-01-30), and
ECDSA keys since version 5.7 (2011-01-24). git-gui fails to find these
key types in its Help/Show SSH Key dialog.

Teach git-gui to show Ed25519 and ECDSA keys as well.

This was originally reported in
https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1487 and subseqently in
https://public-inbox.org/git/F65780F29E48994380E2BCE87C6F071101146AB1@DEERLM99EX2MSX.ww931.my-it-solutions.net/

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-02 15:13:10 -08:00
1dbf0c0ad6 userdiff: add built-in pattern for golang
This adds xfuncname and word_regex patterns for golang, a quite
popular programming language. It also includes test cases for the
xfuncname regex (t4018) and updated documentation.

The xfuncname regex finds functions, structs and interfaces.  Although
the Go language prohibits the opening brace from being on its own
line, the regex does not makes it mandatory, to be able to match
`func` statements like this:

    func foo(bar int,
    	baz int) {
    }

This is covered by the test case t4018/golang-long-func.

The word_regex pattern finds identifiers, integers, floats, complex
numbers and operators, according to the go specification.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-01 13:36:49 -08:00
610008146e write_locked_index(): add flag to avoid writing unchanged index
We have several callers like

	if (active_cache_changed && write_locked_index(...))
		handle_error();
	rollback_lock_file(...);

where the final rollback is needed because "!active_cache_changed"
shortcuts the if-expression. There are also a few variants of this,
including some if-else constructs that make it more clear when the
explicit rollback is really needed.

Teach `write_locked_index()` to take a new flag SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED and
simplify the callers. Leave the most complicated of the callers (in
builtin/update-index.c) unchanged. Rewriting it to use this new flag
would end up duplicating logic.

We could have made the new flag behave the other way round
("FORCE_WRITE"), but that could break existing users behind their backs.
Let's take the more conservative approach. We can still migrate existing
callers to use our new flag. Later we might even be able to flip the
default, possibly without entirely ignoring the risk to in-flight or
out-of-tree topics.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-01 13:28:01 -08:00
fecc6f3a68 add -p: adjust offsets of subsequent hunks when one is skipped
Since commit 8cbd431082 ("git-add--interactive: replace hunk
recounting with apply --recount", 2008-7-2) if a hunk is skipped then
we rely on the context lines to apply subsequent hunks in the right
place. While this works most of the time it is possible for hunks to
end up being applied in the wrong place. To fix this adjust the offset
of subsequent hunks to correct for any change in the number of
insertions or deletions due to the skipped hunk. The change in offset
due to edited hunks that have the number of insertions or deletions
changed is ignored here, it will be fixed in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-01 11:39:15 -08:00
23fea4c240 t3701: add failing test for pathological context lines
When a hunk is skipped by add -i the offsets of subsequent hunks are
not adjusted to account for any missing insertions due to the skipped
hunk. Most of the time this does not matter as apply uses the context
lines to apply the subsequent hunks in the correct place, however in
pathological cases the context lines will match at the now incorrect
offset and the hunk will be applied in the wrong place. The offsets of
hunks following an edited hunk that has had the number of insertions
or deletions changed also need to be updated in the same way. Add
failing tests to demonstrate this.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-01 11:39:15 -08:00
902f414a72 t3701: don't hard code sha1 hash values
Use a filter when comparing diffs to fix the value of non-zero hashes
in diff index lines so we're not hard coding sha1 hash values in the
expected output. This makes it easier to change the expected output if
a test is edited as we don't need to worry about the exact hash value
and means the tests will work when the hash algorithm is transitioned
away from sha1.

Thanks-to: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-01 11:39:15 -08:00
095c741edd commit: run git gc --auto just before the post-commit hook
Change the behavior of git-commit back to what it was back in
d4bb43ee27 ("Invoke "git gc --auto" from commit, merge, am and
rebase.", 2007-09-05) when it was git-commit.sh.

Shortly afterwards in f5bbc3225c ("Port git commit to C.", 2007-11-08)
when it was ported to C, the "git gc --auto" invocation went away.

Since that unintended regression, git gc --auto only ran for git-am,
git-merge, git-fetch, and git-receive-pack.  It was possible to
write a script that would "git commit" a lot of data locally, and gc
would never run.

One such repository that was locally committing generated zone file
changes had grown to a size of ~60GB before a daily cronjob was added
to "git gc", bringing it down to less than 1GB. This will make such
cases work without intervention.

I think fixing such pathological cases where the repository will grow
forever is a worthwhile trade-off for spending a couple of
milliseconds calling "git gc --auto" (in the common cases where it
doesn't do anything).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-01 11:34:06 -08:00
781262c5e7 hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery: allow gc to run on non-laptops
Desktops and servers tend to have no power sensor, thus on_ac_power returns
255 ("unknown").  Thus, let's take any answer other than 1 ("battery") as
no contraindication to run gc.

If that tool returns "unknown", there's no point in querying other sources
as it already queried them, and is smarter than us (can handle multiple
adapters).

Reported by: Xin Li <delphij@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 14:24:46 -08:00
7e31236f65 Sixth batch for 2.17
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 13:39:24 -08:00
69917e6439 Merge branch 'jk/push-options-via-transport-fix'
"git push" over http transport did not unquote the push-options
correctly.

* jk/push-options-via-transport-fix:
  remote-curl: unquote incoming push-options
  t5545: factor out http repository setup
2018-02-28 13:37:58 -08:00
0996727879 Merge branch 'tz/do-not-clean-spec-file'
We no longer create any *.spec file, so "make clean" should not
remove it.

* tz/do-not-clean-spec-file:
  Makefile: remove *.spec from clean target
2018-02-28 13:37:58 -08:00
2c20dc16ec Merge branch 'tg/worktree-create-tracking'
Hotfix for a recent topic.

* tg/worktree-create-tracking:
  git-worktree.txt: fix indentation of example and text of 'add' command
  git-worktree.txt: fix missing ")" typo
2018-02-28 13:37:57 -08:00
ba5f3fc467 Merge branch 'gs/test-unset-xdg-cache-home'
Test update.

* gs/test-unset-xdg-cache-home:
  test-lib.sh: unset XDG_CACHE_HOME
2018-02-28 13:37:56 -08:00
177bd65cf8 Merge branch 'tk/apply-dev-null-verify-name-fix'
Many places in "git apply" knew that "/dev/null" that signals
"there is no such file on this side of the diff" can be followed by
whitespace and garbage when parsing a patch, except for one, which
made an otherwise valid patch (e.g. ones from subversion) rejected.

* tk/apply-dev-null-verify-name-fix:
  apply: handle Subversion diffs with /dev/null gracefully
  apply: demonstrate a problem applying svn diffs
2018-02-28 13:37:55 -08:00
7676b86ec2 Merge branch 'sb/status-doc-fix'
Docfix.

* sb/status-doc-fix:
  Documentation/git-status: clarify status table for porcelain mode
2018-02-28 13:37:54 -08:00
619e5218cb Merge branch 'es/worktree-add-post-checkout-hook'
"git worktree add" learned to run the post-checkout hook, just like
"git clone" runs it upon the initial checkout.

* es/worktree-add-post-checkout-hook:
  worktree: add: fix 'post-checkout' not knowing new worktree location
2018-02-28 13:37:53 -08:00
c22c624a9d Merge branch 'nd/am-quit'
"git am" has learned the "--quit" option, in addition to the existing
"--abort" option; having the pair mirrors a few other commands like
"rebase" and "cherry-pick".

* nd/am-quit:
  am: support --quit
2018-02-28 13:37:52 -08:00
026336cb27 untracked cache: use git_env_bool() not getenv() for customization
GIT_DISABLE_UNTRACKED_CACHE and GIT_TEST_UNTRACKED_CACHE are only
sensed for their presense by using getenv(); use git_env_bool()
instead so that GIT_DISABLE_UNTRACKED_CACHE=false would work as
naïvely expected.

Also rename GIT_TEST_UNTRACKED_CACHE to GIT_FORCE_UNTRACKED_CACHE
to express what it does more honestly.  Forcing its use may be one
useful thing to do while testing the feature, but testing does not
have to be the only use of the knob.

While at it, avoid repeated calls to git_env_bool() by capturing the
return value from the first call in a static variable.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 13:27:10 -08:00
aedffe9525 travis-ci: run tests with '-x' tracing
Now that the test suite runs successfully with '-x' tracing even with
/bin/sh, enable it on Travis CI in order to

  - get more information about test failures, and

  - catch constructs breaking '-x' with /bin/sh sneaking into our test
    suite.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 12:57:51 -08:00
94201a2b00 t/README: add a note about don't saving stderr of compound commands
Explain in 't/README' why it is a bad idea to redirect and verify the
stderr of compound commands, in the hope that future contributions
will follow this advice and the test suite will keep working with '-x'
tracing and /bin/sh.

While at it, since we can now run the test suite with '-x' without
needing a Bash version supporting BASH_XTRACEFD, remove the now
outdated caution note about non-Bash shells from the description of
the '-x' option.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 12:57:51 -08:00
5827506928 t1510-repo-setup: mark as untraceable with '-x'
't1510-repo-setup.sh' checks the stderr of nested function calls way
too many times, resulting in several failures when using '-x' tracing,
unless it's executed with a Bash version supporting BASH_XTRACEFD.

Maybe someday we will clear up this test script, but until then mark
it as 'test_untraceable'.

After this change

  make GIT_TEST_OPTS='-x --verbose-log' test

finally fully passes without setting TEST_SHELL_PATH to Bash.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 12:57:51 -08:00
d31f298f1a t9903-bash-prompt: don't check the stderr of __git_ps1()
A test in 't9903-bash-prompt.sh' fails when the test script is run
with '-x' tracing and a Bash version not yet supporting BASH_XTRACEFD,
notably the default Bash version shipped in OSX.  The reason for the
failure is that the test checks the emptiness of __git_ps1()'s stderr,
which includes the trace of all commands executed within __git_ps1()
as well, throwing off the emptiness check.

Having only a single test checking the empty stderr doesn't bring us
much when none of the other tests do so, so remove this test for now.

After this change t9903 passes with '-x', even when running with a
Bash version not yet supporing BASH_XTRACEFD.

In the future we might want to consider checking the emptiness of
__git_ps1()'s stderr in each and every test, in which case we'd have
to mark this test script as 'test_untraceable', but that's a different
topic.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 12:57:51 -08:00
91538d0cde t5570-git-daemon: don't check the stderr of a subshell
The test 'no-op fetch without "-v" is quiet' in 't5570-git-daemon.sh'
fails when the test script is run with '-x' tracing (and using a shell
other than a Bash version supporting BASH_XTRACEFD).  The reason for
the failure is that the test checks the emptiness of a subshell's
stderr, which includes the trace of commands executed in that subshell
as well, throwing off the emptiness check.

Save the stderr of 'git fetch' only instead of the whole subshell's, so
it remains free from tracing output.

After this change t5570 passes with '-x', even when running with
/bin/sh.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 12:57:51 -08:00
9b2ac68f27 t5526: use $TRASH_DIRECTORY to specify the path of GIT_TRACE log file
The test 'fetch --recurse-submodules -j2 has the same output
behaviour' in 't5526-fetch-submodules.sh' fails when the test script
is run with '-x' tracing (and using a shell other than a Bash version
supporting BASH_XTRACEFD).  The reason of that failure is the
following command:

  GIT_TRACE=$(pwd)/../trace.out git fetch <...> 2>../actual.err

because the trace of executing 'pwd' in the command substitution ends
up in 'actual.err' as well, throwing off the subsequent
'test_i18ncmp'.

Use $TRASH_DIRECTORY to specify the path of the GIT_TRACE log file
instead of $(pwd), so the command's stderr remains free from tracing
output.

After this change t5526 passes with '-x', even when running with
/bin/sh.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 12:57:51 -08:00
fa06eb6fa9 t5500-fetch-pack: don't check the stderr of a subshell
Three "missing reference" tests in 't5500-fetch-pack.sh' fail when the
test script is run with '-x' tracing (and using a shell other than a
Bash version supporting BASH_XTRACEFD).  The reason for those failures
is that the tests check a subshell's stderr, which includes the trace
of executing commands in that subshell as well, throwing off the
comparison with the expected output.

Save the stderr of 'git fetch-pack' only instead of the whole
subshell, so it remains free from tracing output.

After this change t5500 passes with '-x', even when running with
/bin/sh.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 12:57:51 -08:00
40dc533f57 t3030-merge-recursive: don't check the stderr of a subshell
The two test checking 'git mmerge-recursive' in an empty worktree in
't3030-merge-recursive.sh' fail when the test script is run with '-x'
tracing (and using a shell other than a Bash version supporting
BASH_XTRACEFD).  The reason for those failures is that the tests check
the emptiness of a subshell's stderr, which includes the trace of
commands executed in that subshell as well, throwing off the emptiness
check.

Note that both subshells execute four git commands each, meaning that
checking the emptiness of the whole subshell implicitly ensures that
not only 'git merge-recursive' but none of the other three commands
outputs anything to their stderr.  Note also that if one of those
commands were to output anything on its stderr, then the current
combined check would not tell us which one of those four commands the
unexpected output came from.

Save the stderr of those four commands only instead of the whole
subshell, so it remains free from tracing output, and save and check
them individually, so they will show us from which command the
unexpected output came from.

After this change t3030 passes with '-x', even when running with
/bin/sh.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 12:57:51 -08:00
350292a1ef sequencer: do not roll back lockfile unnecessarily
If `commit_lock_file()` or `hold_lock_file_for_update()` fail, there is
no need to call `rollback_lock_file()` on the lockfile. It doesn't hurt
either, but it does make different callers in this file inconsistent,
which might be confusing.

While at it, remove a trailing '.' from a recurring error message.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 11:15:51 -08:00
5790d25881 merge: always roll back lock in checkout_fast_forward()
This function originated in builtin/merge.c. It was moved to merge.c in
commit db699a8a1f (Move try_merge_command and checkout_fast_forward to
libgit.a, 2012-10-26), but was used from sequencer.c even before that.

If a problem occurs, the function returns without rolling back the
lockfile. Teach it to do so.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 11:15:51 -08:00
51d3f43d2f merge-recursive: always roll back lock in merge_recursive_generic()
If we return early, or if `active_cache_changed` is false, we forget to
roll back the lockfile.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 11:15:51 -08:00
51b74b57ae t5536: simplify checking of messages output to stderr
Commit 2071e05ed2 ("t5536: new test of refspec conflicts when
fetching", 2013-10-30), introduced the verify_stderr() function
which was used to verify that certain fatal/warning messages were
issued by a given git command. In addition, verify_stderr() would
filter a specific "fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly"
message, which may, or may not, be present (depending on the
relative timing of the git-fetch and git-upload-pack processes).

The verify_stderr() function has seen several modifications, which
has introduced a couple of minor problems. For example, commit
1edbaac3bb ("tests: use test_i18n* functions to suppress false
positives", 2016-06-17) introduced an inappropriate test_i18ngrep
call and commit f096e6e826 ("fetch: improve the error messages
emitted for conflicting refspecs", 2013-10-30) included an
ineffective invocation of sort at the end of a grep pipeline.

Instead of fixing these minor problems in verify_stderr(), we take
the simpler approach of directly searching the error file, using
test_i18ngrep, for the specific message(s) we expect. (The only
minor downside is that we would not notice any new messages).

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28 09:45:07 -08:00
ddf88fa616 diff: add --compact-summary
Certain information is currently shown with --summary, but when used
in combination with --stat it's a bit hard to read since info of the
same file is in two places (--stat and --summary).

On top of that, commits that add or remove files double the number of
display lines, which could be a lot if you add or remove a lot of
files.

--compact-summary embeds most of --summary back in --stat in the
little space between the file name part and the graph line, e.g. with
commit 0433d533f1:

   Documentation/merge-config.txt         |  4 +
   builtin/merge.c                        |  2 +
   ...-pull-verify-signatures.sh (new +x) | 81 ++++++++++++++
   t/t7612-merge-verify-signatures.sh     | 45 ++++++++
   4 files changed, 132 insertions(+)

It helps both condensing information and saving some text
space. What's new in diffstat is:

- A new 0644 file is shown as (new)
- A new 0755 file is shown as (new +x)
- A new symlink is shown as (new +l)
- A deleted file is shown as (gone)
- A mode change adding executable bit is shown as (mode +x)
- A mode change removing it is shown as (mode -x)

Note that --compact-summary does not contain all the information
--summary provides. Rewrite percentage is not shown but it could be
added later, like R50% or C20%.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 15:22:47 -08:00
ebbed3ba04 revision.c: reduce object database queries
In mark_parents_uninteresting(), we check for the existence of an
object file to see if we should treat a commit as parsed. The result
is to set the "parsed" bit on the commit.

Modify the condition to only check has_object_file() if the result
would change the parsed bit.

When a local branch is different from its upstream ref, "git status"
will compute ahead/behind counts. This uses paint_down_to_common()
and hits mark_parents_uninteresting(). On a copy of the Linux repo
with a local instance of "master" behind the remote branch
"origin/master" by ~60,000 commits, we find the performance of
"git status" went from 1.42 seconds to 1.32 seconds, for a relative
difference of -7.0%.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 15:04:52 -08:00
53ba2c799a perf: use GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=3 by default even without config file
9ba95ed23c (perf/run: update get_var_from_env_or_config() for
subsections) stopped setting a default value for GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT
if no perf config file is present, because get_var_from_env_or_config
returns early in that case.

Fix it by setting the default value after calling this function.  Its
fifth parameter is not used for any other variable, so remove the
associated code.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 15:01:04 -08:00
f0e19cb7ce Git.pm: add the "use warnings" pragma
Amend Git.pm to load the "warnings" pragma like the rest of the code
in perl/ in addition to the existing "strict" pragma. This is
considered the bare minimum best practice in Perl.

Ever since this code was introduced in b1edc53d06 ("Introduce
Git.pm (v4)", 2006-06-24) it's only been using "strict", not
"warnings".

This leaves contrib/buildsystems/Generators/{QMake,VCproj}.pm and
contrib/mw-to-git/Git/Mediawiki.pm without "use warnings". Amending
those would be a sensible follow-up change, but I don't have an easy
way to test those so I'm not changing them.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:52:46 -08:00
872ba001f8 Git.pm: remove redundant "use strict" from sub-package
In Perl the "use strict/warnings" pragmas are lexical, thus there's no
reason to do:

    package Foo;
    use strict;
    package Bar;
    use strict;
    $x = 5;

To satisfy the desire that the undeclared $x variable will be spotted
at compile-time. It's enough to include the first "use strict".

This functionally changes nothing, but makes a subsequent change where
"use warnings" will be added to Git.pm less confusing and less
verbose, since as with "strict" we'll only need to do that at the top
of the file.

Changes code initially added in a6065b548f ("Git.pm: Try to support
ActiveState output pipe", 2006-06-25).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:52:46 -08:00
ca2a4f4a7e perl: *.pm files should not have the executable bit
The Git::Mail::Address file added in bd869f67b9 ("send-email: add and
use a local copy of Mail::Address", 2018-01-05) had the executable bit
set. That bit should not be set for *.pm files. It breaks nothing but
it is redundant and confusing as none of the other files have it and
these files are never executed as stand-alone programs.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:52:45 -08:00
6481652432 sequencer: always roll back lock in do_recursive_merge()
If we return early, we forget to roll back the lockfile. Do so.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:48:17 -08:00
14bca6c63c sequencer: make lockfiles non-static
After 076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap, 2017-09-05),
we can have lockfiles on the stack.

One of these functions fails to always roll back the lock. That will be
fixed in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:48:16 -08:00
21abed500c sha1_name: fix uninitialized memory errors
During abbreviation checks, we navigate to the position within a
pack-index that an OID would be inserted and check surrounding OIDs
for the maximum matching prefix. This position may be beyond the
last position, because the given OID is lexicographically larger
than every OID in the pack. Then nth_packed_object_oid() does not
initialize "oid".

Use the return value of nth_packed_object_oid() to prevent these
errors.

Also the comment about checking near-by objects miscounts the
neighbours.  If we have a hit at "first", we check "first-1" and
"first+1" to make sure we have sufficiently long abbreviation not to
match either.  If we do not have a hit, "first" is the smallest
among the objects that are larger than what we want to name, so we
check that and "first-1" to make sure we have sufficiently long
abbreviation not to match either.  In either case, we only check up
to two near-by objects.

Reported-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:27:16 -08:00
768b9d6db7 docs/pretty-formats: fix typo '% <(<N>)' -> '%<|(<N>)'
Remove erroneous space between % and < in '% <(<N>)'.

Signed-off-by: Mårten Kongstad <marten.kongstad@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:13:55 -08:00
c5b761fb27 merge-recursive: ensure we write updates for directory-renamed file
When a file is present in HEAD before the merge and the other side of the
merge does not modify that file, we try to avoid re-writing the file and
making it stat-dirty.  However, when a file is present in HEAD before the
merge and was in a directory that was renamed by the other side of the
merge, we have to move the file to a new location and re-write it.
Update the code that checks whether we can skip the update to also work in
the presence of directory renames.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:11:58 -08:00
febb3a8609 merge-recursive: avoid spurious rename/rename conflict from dir renames
If a file on one side of history was renamed, and merely modified on the
other side, then applying a directory rename to the modified side gives us
a rename/rename(1to2) conflict.  We should only apply directory renames to
pairs representing either adds or renames.

Making this change means that a directory rename testcase that was
previously reported as a rename/delete conflict will now be reported as a
modify/delete conflict.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:11:58 -08:00
8f581e3a47 directory rename detection: new testcases showcasing a pair of bugs
Add a testcase showing spurious rename/rename(1to2) conflicts occurring
due to directory rename detection.

Also add a pair of testcases dealing with moving directory hierarchies
around that were suggested by Stefan Beller as "food for thought" during
his review of an earlier patch series, but which actually uncovered a
bug.  Round things out with a test that is a cross between the two
testcases that showed existing bugs in order to make sure we aren't
merely addressing problems in isolation but in general.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:11:58 -08:00
bbafab7f32 merge-recursive: fix remaining directory rename + dirty overwrite cases
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:11:58 -08:00
e0052f4613 merge-recursive: fix overwriting dirty files involved in renames
This fixes an issue that existed before my directory rename detection
patches that affects both normal renames and renames implied by
directory rename detection.  Additional codepaths that only affect
overwriting of dirty files that are involved in directory rename
detection will be added in a subsequent commit.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:11:58 -08:00
7b3d3b0681 merge-recursive: avoid clobbering untracked files with directory renames
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:11:58 -08:00
3b9616f149 merge-recursive: apply necessary modifications for directory renames
This commit hooks together all the directory rename logic by making the
necessary changes to the rename struct, it's dst_entry, and the
diff_filepair under consideration.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 14:11:58 -08:00
11395a3b4b test_must_be_empty: make sure the file exists, not just empty
The helper function test_must_be_empty is meant to make sure the
given file is empty, but its implementation is:

	if test -s "$1"
	then
		... not empty, we detected a failure ...
	fi

Surely, the file having non-zero size is a sign that the condition
"the file must be empty" is violated, but it misses the case where
the file does not even exist.  It is an accident waiting to happen
with a buggy test like this:

	git frotz 2>error-message &&
	test_must_be_empty errro-message

that won't get caught until you deliberately break 'git frotz' and
notice why the test does not fail.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 13:58:43 -08:00
c3a4456243 t1507-rev-parse-upstream: don't check the stderr of a shell function
Three tests in 't1507-rev-parse-upstream.sh' fail when the test script
is run with '-x' tracing (and using a shell other than a Bash version
supporting BASH_XTRACEFD).  The reason for those failures is that the
tests check the stderr of the function 'error_message', which includes
the trace of commands executed in that function as well, throwing off
the comparison with the expected output.

Save stderr of 'git rev-parse' only instead of the whole function, so
it remains free from tracing output.

After this change t1507 passes with '-x', even when running with
/bin/sh.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 12:43:14 -08:00
5fc98e79fc t: add means to disable '-x' tracing for individual test scripts
The previous patch resolved most of the test failures caused by
running our test suite with '-x' tracing and /bin/sh, and the
following patches in this series will resolve almost all of the
remaining failures.  Unfortunately, not yet all.

Add means to disable '-x' tracing for individual test scripts by
setting the $test_untraceable variable to a non-empty value in the
test script before sourcing 'test-lib.sh'.  However, since '-x'
tracing is not an issue with recent Bash versions supporting
BASH_XTRACEFD, i.e. v4.1 and later, don't disable tracing when the
test script is run with such a Bash version even when
$test_untraceable is set.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 12:43:13 -08:00
a5bf824f3b t: prevent '-x' tracing from interfering with test helpers' stderr
Running a test script with '-x' turns on 'set -x' tracing, the output
of which is normally sent to stderr.  This causes a lot of
test failures, because many tests redirect and verify the stderr
of shell functions, most frequently that of 'test_must_fail'.
These issues were worked around somewhat in d88785e424 (test-lib: set
BASH_XTRACEFD automatically, 2016-05-11), so at least we could
reliably run tests with '-x' tracing under a Bash version supporting
BASH_XTRACEFD, i.e. v4.1 and later.

Futhermore, redirecting the stderr of test helper functions like
'test_must_fail' or 'test_expect_code' is the cause of a different
issue as well.  If these functions detect something unexpected, they
will write their error messages intended to the user to thier stderr.
However, if their stderr is redirected in order to save and verify the
stderr of the tested git command invoked in the function, then the
function's error messages will be redirected as well.  Consequently,
those messages won't reach the user, making the test's verbose output
less useful.

This patch makes it safe to redirect and verify the stderr of those
test helper functions which are meant to run the tested command given
as argument, even when running tests with '-x' and /bin/sh.  This is
achieved through a couple of file descriptor redirections:

  - Duplicate stderr of the tested command executed in the test helper
    function from the function's fd 7 (see next point), to ensure that
    the tested command's error messages go to a different fd than the
    '-x' trace of the commands executed in the function or the
    function's error messages.

  - Duplicate the test helper function's fd 7 from the function's
    original stderr, meaning that, after taking a detour through fd 7,
    the error messages of the tested command do end up on the
    function's original stderr.

  - Duplicate stderr of the test helper function from fd 4, i.e. the
    fd connected to the test script's original stderr and the fd used
    for BASH_XTRACEFD.  This ensures that the '-x' trace of the
    commands executed in the function

      - doesn't go to the function's original stderr, so it won't mess
	with callers who want to save and verify the tested command's
	stderr.

      - does go to the same fd independently from the shell running
        the test script, be it /bin/sh, an older Bash without
        BASH_XTRACEFD, or a more recent Bash already supporting
        BASH_XTRACEFD.

    Furthermore, this also makes sure that the function's error
    messages go to this fd 4, meaning that the user will be able to
    see them even if the function's stderr is redirected in the test.

  - Specify the latter two redirections above in the test helper
    function's definition, so they are performed every time the
    function is invoked, without the need to modify the callsites of
    the function.

Perform these redirections in those test helper functions which can be
expected to have their stderr redirected, i.e. in the functions
'test_must_fail', 'test_might_fail', 'test_expect_code', 'test_env',
'nongit', 'test_terminal' and 'perl'.  Note that 'test_might_fail',
'test_env', and 'nongit' are not involved in any test failures when
running tests with '-x' and /bin/sh.

The other test helper functions are left unchanged, because they
either don't run commands specified as their arguments, or redirecting
their stderr wouldn't make sense, or both.

With this change the number of failures when running the test suite
with '-x' tracing and /bin/sh goes down from 340 failed tests in 43
test scripts to 22 failed tests in 6 scripts (or 23 in 7, if the
system (OSX) uses an older Bash version without BASH_XTRACEFD to run
't9903-bash-prompt.sh').

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 12:43:13 -08:00
2fc74f41c5 Fifth batch for 2.17
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 10:53:41 -08:00
bdcdad51d6 Sync with maint 2018-02-27 10:53:28 -08:00
38e79b1fda Merge branch 'ys/bisect-object-id-missing-conversion-fix' into maint
Fix for a commented-out code to adjust it to a rather old API change.

* ys/bisect-object-id-missing-conversion-fix:
  bisect: debug: convert struct object to object_id
2018-02-27 10:43:55 -08:00
14890e916f Merge branch 'sb/submodule-update-reset-fix' into maint
When resetting the working tree files recursively, the working tree
of submodules are now also reset to match.

* sb/submodule-update-reset-fix:
  submodule: submodule_move_head omits old argument in forced case
  unpack-trees: oneway_merge to update submodules
  t/lib-submodule-update.sh: fix test ignoring ignored files in submodules
  t/lib-submodule-update.sh: clarify test
2018-02-27 10:43:54 -08:00
c1ab3b8a44 Merge branch 'ab/commit-m-with-fixup' into maint
"git commit --fixup" did not allow "-m<message>" option to be used
at the same time; allow it to annotate resulting commit with more
text.

* ab/commit-m-with-fixup:
  commit: add support for --fixup <commit> -m"<extra message>"
  commit doc: document that -c, -C, -F and --fixup with -m error
2018-02-27 10:43:54 -08:00
12accdc023 Merge branch 'nd/ita-wt-renames-in-status' into maint
"git status" after moving a path in the working tree (hence making
it appear "removed") and then adding with the -N option (hence
making that appear "added") detected it as a rename, but did not
report the  old and new pathnames correctly.

* nd/ita-wt-renames-in-status:
  wt-status.c: handle worktree renames
  wt-status.c: rename rename-related fields in wt_status_change_data
  wt-status.c: catch unhandled diff status codes
  wt-status.c: coding style fix
  Use DIFF_DETECT_RENAME for detect_rename assignments
  t2203: test status output with porcelain v2 format
2018-02-27 10:39:35 -08:00
f2fcbeb3bf Merge branch 'jt/binsearch-with-fanout'
Refactor the code to binary search starting from a fan-out table
(which is how the packfile is indexed with object names) into a
reusable helper.

* jt/binsearch-with-fanout:
  packfile: refactor hash search with fanout table
  packfile: remove GIT_DEBUG_LOOKUP log statements
2018-02-27 10:34:03 -08:00
9dc254b7ad Merge branch 'rd/typofix'
Typofix.

* rd/typofix:
  Correct mispellings of ".gitmodule" to ".gitmodules"
  t/: correct obvious typo "detahced"
2018-02-27 10:34:03 -08:00
34b65c65b5 Merge branch 'jk/test-hashmap-updates'
Code clean-up.

* jk/test-hashmap-updates:
  test-hashmap: use "unsigned int" for hash storage
  test-hashmap: simplify alloc_test_entry
  test-hashmap: use strbuf_getline rather than fgets
  test-hashmap: use xsnprintf rather than snprintf
  test-hashmap: check allocation computation for overflow
  test-hashmap: use ALLOC_ARRAY rather than bare malloc
2018-02-27 10:34:02 -08:00
5aebb3e0ef Merge branch 'jk/sq-dequote-on-bogus-input'
Code to unquote single-quoted string (used in the parser for
configuration files, etc.) did not diagnose bogus input correctly
and produced bogus results instead.

* jk/sq-dequote-on-bogus-input:
  sq_dequote: fix extra consumption of source string
2018-02-27 10:34:02 -08:00
d7db100c18 Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor'
Doc update for a recently added feature.

* bp/fsmonitor:
  fsmonitor: update documentation to remove reference to invalid config settings
2018-02-27 10:34:01 -08:00
a42d457dc4 Merge branch 'bc/doc-interpret-trailers-grammofix'
Docfix.

* bc/doc-interpret-trailers-grammofix:
  docs/interpret-trailers: fix agreement error
2018-02-27 10:34:00 -08:00
d4053966ea Merge branch 'as/ll-i18n'
Some messages in low level start-up codepath have been i18n-ized.

* as/ll-i18n:
  Mark messages for translations
2018-02-27 10:33:58 -08:00
e3eb405027 Merge branch 'sg/doc-test-must-fail-args'
Devdoc update.

* sg/doc-test-must-fail-args:
  t: document 'test_must_fail ok=<signal-name>'
2018-02-27 10:33:58 -08:00
1ba6846a19 Merge branch 'sb/describe-blob'
"git describe $garbage" stopped giving any errors when the garbage
happens to be a string with 40 hexadecimal letters.

* sb/describe-blob:
  describe: confirm that blobs actually exist
2018-02-27 10:33:57 -08:00
796a788a1c Merge branch 'rs/check-ignore-multi'
"git check-ignore" with multiple paths got confused when one is a
file and the other is a directory, which has been fixed.

* rs/check-ignore-multi:
  check-ignore: fix mix of directories and other file types
2018-02-27 10:33:56 -08:00
14599b48c0 Merge branch 'rj/sparse-updates'
Devtool update.

* rj/sparse-updates:
  Makefile: suppress a sparse warning for pack-revindex.c
  config.mak.uname: remove SPARSE_FLAGS setting for cygwin
2018-02-27 10:33:55 -08:00
c260e13883 Merge branch 'jk/t0002-simplify'
Code cleanup.

* jk/t0002-simplify:
  t0002: simplify error checking
2018-02-27 10:33:55 -08:00
2fb346c06a Merge branch 'js/packet-read-line-check-null'
Some low level protocol codepath could crash when they get an
unexpected flush packet, which is now fixed.

* js/packet-read-line-check-null:
  always check for NULL return from packet_read_line()
  correct error messages for NULL packet_read_line()
2018-02-27 10:33:55 -08:00
8b49408421 Merge branch 'js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p'
"git rebase -p" mangled log messages of a merge commit, which is
now fixed.

* js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p:
  rebase -p: fix incorrect commit message when calling `git merge`.
2018-02-27 10:33:54 -08:00
ac0a57c0bd Merge branch 'jk/gettext-poison'
Test updates.

* jk/gettext-poison:
  git-sh-i18n: check GETTEXT_POISON before USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME
  t0205: drop redundant test
2018-02-27 10:33:54 -08:00
2b0f6b1c18 Merge branch 'jk/doc-do-not-write-extern'
Devdoc update.

* jk/doc-do-not-write-extern:
  CodingGuidelines: mention "static" and "extern"
2018-02-27 10:33:53 -08:00
2ac76d8d9d Merge branch 'bp/name-hash-dirname-fix'
"git add" files in the same directory, but spelling the directory
path in different cases on case insensitive filesystem, corrupted
the name hash data structure and led to unexpected results.  This
has been corrected.

* bp/name-hash-dirname-fix:
  name-hash: properly fold directory names in adjust_dirname_case()
2018-02-27 10:33:53 -08:00
ee9db32d42 Merge branch 'jc/blame-missing-path'
"git blame HEAD COPYING" in a bare repository failed to run, while
"git blame HEAD -- COPYING" run just fine.  This has been corrected.

* jc/blame-missing-path:
  blame: tighten command line parser
2018-02-27 10:33:51 -08:00
c6e3ac0f69 Merge branch 'ab/untracked-cache-invalidation-docs'
Doc update to warn against remaining bugs in untracked cache.

* ab/untracked-cache-invalidation-docs:
  update-index doc: note the caveat with "could not open..."
  update-index doc: note a fixed bug in the untracked cache
2018-02-27 10:33:50 -08:00
cf44c1e0a2 Merge branch 'nd/fix-untracked-cache-invalidation'
Some bugs around "untracked cache" feature have been fixed.

* nd/fix-untracked-cache-invalidation:
  dir.c: ignore paths containing .git when invalidating untracked cache
  dir.c: stop ignoring opendir() error in open_cached_dir()
  dir.c: fix missing dir invalidation in untracked code
  dir.c: avoid stat() in valid_cached_dir()
  status: add a failing test showing a core.untrackedCache bug
2018-02-27 10:33:50 -08:00
a40e06ee33 perl: call timegm and timelocal with 4-digit year
Amazingly, timegm(gmtime(0)) is only 0 before 2020 because perl's
timegm deviates from GNU timegm(3) in how it handles years.

man Time::Local says

 Whenever possible, use an absolute four digit year instead.

with a detailed explanation about ambiguity of 2-digit years above that.

Even though this ambiguity is error-prone with >50% of users getting it
wrong, it has been like this for 20+ years, so we just use 4-digit years
everywhere to be on the safe side.

We add some extra logic to cvsimport because it allows 2-digit year
input and interpreting an 18 as 1918 can be avoided easily and safely.

Signed-off-by: Bernhard M. Wiedemann <bwiedemann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-23 14:47:06 -08:00
8841b5222c subtree: fix add and pull for GPG-signed commits
If log.showsignature is true (or --show-signature is passed) while
performing a `subtree add` or `subtree pull`, the command fails.

toptree_for_commit() calls `log` and passes the output to `commit-tree`.
If this output shows the GPG signature data, `commit-tree` throws a
fatal error.

This commit fixes the issue by adding --no-show-signature to `log` calls
in a few places, as well as using the more appropriate `rev-parse`
instead where possible.

Signed-off-by: Stephen R Guglielmo <srg@guglielmo.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-23 14:36:59 -08:00
79f0ba1547 strbuf_read_file(): preserve errno across close() call
If we encounter a read error, the user may want to report it
by looking at errno. However, our close() call may clobber
errno, leading to confusing results. Let's save and restore
it in the error case.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-23 14:20:22 -08:00
38ef24dccf grep: simplify grep_oid and grep_file
In the NO_PTHREADS or !num_threads case, this doesn't change
anything. In the threaded case, note that grep_source_init duplicates
its third argument, so there is no need to keep [path]buf.buf alive
across the call of add_work().

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rv@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-23 12:23:50 -08:00
e2e05d619a grep: move grep_source_init outside critical section
grep_source_init typically does three strdup()s, and in the threaded
case, the call from add_work() happens while holding grep_mutex.

We can thus reduce the time we hold grep_mutex by moving the
grep_source_init() call out of add_work(), and simply have add_work()
copy the initialized structure to the available slot in the todo
array.

This also simplifies the prototype of add_work(), since it no longer
needs to duplicate all the parameters of grep_source_init(). In the
callers of add_work(), we get to reduce the amount of code duplicated in
the threaded and non-threaded cases slightly (avoiding repeating the
long "GREP_SOURCE_OID, pathbuf.buf, path, oid" argument list); a
subsequent cleanup patch will make that even more so.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rv@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-23 12:23:26 -08:00
1316416903 Documentation/gitsubmodules.txt: avoid non-ASCII apostrophes
In gitsubmodules.txt, a few non-ASCII apostrophes are used to spell
possessive, e.g. "submodule's".  These unfortunately are not
rendered at https://git-scm.com/docs/gitsubmodules correctly by the
renderer used there.

Use ASCII apostrophes instead to work around the problem.  It also
is good to be consistent, as there are possessives spelled with
ASCII apostrophes.

Signed-off-by: Motoki Seki <marmot.motoki@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 13:03:15 -08:00
878056005e sequencer: factor out strbuf_read_file_or_whine()
Reduce code duplication by factoring out a function that reads an entire
file into a strbuf, or reports errors on stderr if something goes wrong.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 12:57:38 -08:00
03aa3783f2 t: send verbose test-helper output to fd 4
Test helper functions like test_must_fail may produce
messages to stderr when they see a problem. When the tests
are run with "--verbose", this ends up on the test script's
stderr, and the user can read it.

But there's a problem. Some tests record stderr as part of
the test, like:

  test_must_fail git foo 2>output &&
  test_i18ngrep expected.message output

In this case the error text goes into "output". This makes
the --verbose output less useful (it also means we might
accidentally match it in the second, though in practice we
tend to produce these messages only on error, so we'd abort
the test when the first command fails).

Let's instead send this user-facing output directly to
descriptor 4, which always points to the original stderr (or
/dev/null in non-verbose mode). And it's already forbidden
to redirect descriptor 4, since we use it for BASH_XTRACEFD,
as explained in 9be795fbce (t5615: avoid re-using descriptor
4, 2017-12-08).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 12:17:39 -08:00
f74bbc8dd2 revision: drop --show-all option
This was an undocumented debugging aid that does not seem to
have come in handy in the past decade, judging from its lack
of mentions on the mailing list.

Let's drop it in the name of simplicity. This is morally a
revert of 3131b71301 (Add "--show-all" revision walker flag
for debugging, 2008-02-09), but note that I did leave in the
mapping of UNINTERESTING to "^" in get_revision_mark(). I
don't think this would be possible to trigger with the
current code, but it's the only sensible marker.

We'll skip the usual deprecation period because this was
explicitly a debugging aid that was never documented.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 12:15:25 -08:00
7fa31b645f commit: drop uses of get_cached_commit_buffer()
The "--show-all" revision option shows UNINTERESTING
commits. Some of these commits may be unparsed when we try
to show them (since we may or may not need to walk their
parents to fulfill the request).

Commit 3131b71301 (Add "--show-all" revision walker flag for
debugging, 2008-02-09) resolved this by just skipping
pretty-printing for commits without their object contents
cached, saying:

  Because we now end up listing commits we may not even have been parsed
  at all "show_log" and "show_commit" need to protect against commits
  that don't have a commit buffer entry.

That was the easy fix to avoid the pretty-printer segfaulting,
but:

  1. It doesn't work for all formats. E.g., --oneline
     prints the oid for each such commit but not a trailing
     newline, leading to jumbled output.

  2. It only affects some commits, depending on whether we
     happened to parse them or not (so if they were at the
     tip of an UNINTERESTING starting point, or if we
     happened to traverse over them, you'd see more data).

  3. It unncessarily ties the decision to show the verbose
     header to whether the commit buffer was cached. That
     makes it harder to change the logic around caching
     (e.g., if we could traverse without actually loading
     the full commit objects).

These days it's safe to feed such a commit to the
pretty-print code. Since be5c9fb904 (logmsg_reencode: lazily
load missing commit buffers, 2013-01-26), we'll load it on
demand in such a case. So let's just always show the verbose
headers.

This does change the behavior of plumbing, but:

  a. The --show-all option was explicitly introduced as a
     debugging aid, and was never documented (and has rarely
     even been mentioned on the list by git devs).

  b. Avoiding the commits was already not deterministic due
     to (2) above. So the caller might have seen full
     headers for these commits anyway, and would need to be
     prepared for it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 12:12:16 -08:00
efdfe11f4f replace: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
31c2c7a0ce trailer: rename 'template' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
ea8ace4ad3 tempfile: rename 'template' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
eb78e23f22 wrapper: rename 'template' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
38f3f09421 environment: rename 'namespace' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
c2a46a7c1f diff: rename 'template' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
a63b5fca9b environment: rename 'template' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
fa0fccae6a init-db: rename 'template' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
69caed593e unpack-trees: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
176513264b trailer: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
bc099914d4 submodule: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
75b7b971ae split-index: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
f3bbe63038 remote: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
1472b5bf68 ref-filter: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
285c2e259d read-cache: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
3ce9149619 line-log: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
5925631597 imap-send: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
ee6e065351 http: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
d8f71807c1 entry: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
94a5c5d5b0 diffcore-delta: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
63a01c3f79 diff: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
e36ede2e1c diff-lib: rename 'new' variable
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
258c03eb45 commit: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
06fffa000c combine-diff: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
b537e0b1cf remote: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
dfa5990d9a reflog: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
b2e4bafb68 pack-redundant: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
8adda462a2 help: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
c8a3ea1f29 checkout: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
f1ae97d333 apply: rename 'new' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
6cbc7cfdfe apply: rename 'try' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
585c0e2efa diff: rename 'this' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 10:08:05 -08:00
c0e9f5be87 config: change default of pager.config to "on"
This is similar to ff1e72483 (tag: change default of `pager.tag` to
"on", 2017-08-02) and is safe now that we do not consider `pager.config`
at all when we are not listing or getting configuration. This change
will help with listing large configurations, but will not hurt users of
`git config --edit` as it would have before the previous commit.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-21 14:27:30 -08:00
32888b8fd5 config: respect pager.config in list/get-mode only
Similar to de121ffe5 (tag: respect `pager.tag` in list-mode only,
2017-08-02), use the DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG-mechanism to only respect
`pager.config` when we are listing or "get"ing config.

We have several getters and some are guaranteed to give at most one line
of output. Paging all getters including those could be convenient from a
documentation point-of-view. The downside would be that a misconfigured
or not so modern pager might wait for user interaction before
terminating. Let's instead respect the config for precisely those
getters which may produce more than one line of output.

`--get-urlmatch` may or may not produce multiple lines of output,
depending on the exact usage. Let's not try to recognize the two modes,
but instead make `--get-urlmatch` always respect the config. Analyzing
the detailed usage might be trivial enough here, but could establish a
precedent that we will never be able to enforce throughout the codebase
and that will just open a can of worms.

This fixes the failing test added in the previous commit. Also adapt the
test for whether `git config foo.bar bar` and `git config --get foo.bar`
respects `pager.config`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-21 14:27:29 -08:00
cd878a206e t7006: add tests for how git config paginates
The next couple of commits will change how `git config` handles
`pager.config`, similar to how de121ffe5 (tag: respect `pager.tag` in
list-mode only, 2017-08-02) and ff1e72483 (tag: change default of
`pager.tag` to "on", 2017-08-02) changed `git tag`. Similar work has
also been done to `git branch`.

Add tests in this area to make sure that we don't regress and so that
the upcoming commits can be made clearer by adapting the tests. Add
tests for simple config-setting, `--edit`, `--get`, `--get-urlmatch`,
`get-all`, and `--list`. Those represent a fair portion of the various
options that will be affected by the next two commits.

Use `test_expect_failure` to document that we currently respect the
pager-configuration with `--edit`. The current behavior is buggy since
the pager interferes with the editor and makes the end result completely
broken. See also b3ee740c8 (t7006: add tests for how git tag paginates,
2017-08-02).

The next commit will teach simple config-setting and `--get` to ignore
`pager.config`. Test the current behavior as "success", not "failure",
since the currently expected behavior according to documentation would
be to page. The next commit will change that expectation by updating the
documentation on `git config` and will redefine those successful tests.

Remove the test added in commit 3ba7e6e29a (config: run
setup_git_directory_gently() sooner, 2010-08-05) since it has some
overlap with these. We could leave it or tweak it, or place new tests
like these next to it, but let's instead make the tests for `git config`
as similar as possible to the ones for `git tag` and `git branch`, and
place them after those.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-21 14:27:27 -08:00
e3a80781f5 Fourth batch for 2.17 2018-02-21 12:45:35 -08:00
66023bbd78 Merge branch 'sg/test-i18ngrep'
Test fixes.

* sg/test-i18ngrep:
  t: make 'test_i18ngrep' more informative on failure
  t: validate 'test_i18ngrep's parameters
  t: move 'test_i18ncmp' and 'test_i18ngrep' to 'test-lib-functions.sh'
  t5536: let 'test_i18ngrep' read the file without redirection
  t5510: consolidate 'grep' and 'test_i18ngrep' patterns
  t4001: don't run 'git status' upstream of a pipe
  t6022: don't run 'git merge' upstream of a pipe
  t5812: add 'test_i18ngrep's missing filename parameter
  t5541: add 'test_i18ngrep's missing filename parameter
2018-02-21 12:45:05 -08:00
2f6128daab Merge branch 'gs/rebase-allow-empty-message'
"git rebase" learned to take "--allow-empty-message" option.

* gs/rebase-allow-empty-message:
  rebase: add --allow-empty-message option
2018-02-21 12:45:04 -08:00
c2bd43d66d Merge branch 'lw/daemon-log-destination'
The log from "git daemon" can be redirected with a new option; one
relevant use case is to send the log to standard error (instead of
syslog) when running it from inetd.

* lw/daemon-log-destination:
  daemon: add --log-destination=(stderr|syslog|none)
2018-02-21 12:45:04 -08:00
e469e9c5c6 Merge branch 'nd/format-patch-stat-width'
"git format-patch" learned to give 72-cols to diffstat, which is
consistent with other line length limits the subcommand uses for
its output meant for e-mails.

* nd/format-patch-stat-width:
  format-patch: reduce patch diffstat width to 72
  format-patch: keep cover-letter diffstat wrapped in 72 columns
2018-02-21 12:45:04 -08:00
d88e92d4e0 submodule: indicate that 'submodule.recurse' doesn't apply to clone
Update the documentation for the 'submodule.recurse' config to identify
that the clone command does not respect it.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-21 10:45:06 -08:00
edfb8ba068 ref-filter: get rid of goto
Get rid of goto command in ref-filter for better readability.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-21 09:34:07 -08:00
2bbc6e8a92 ref-filter: get rid of duplicate code
Make one function from 2 duplicate pieces and invoke it twice.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-21 09:34:01 -08:00
c08227f4e1 Merge branch 'merge' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po into maint
* 'merge' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po:
  l10n: es.po: fixes to Spanish translation
2018-02-21 22:22:51 +08:00
90dce21eb0 remote-curl: unquote incoming push-options
The transport-helper protocol c-style quotes the value of
any options passed to the helper via the "option <key> <value>"
directive. However, remote-curl doesn't actually unquote the
push-option values, meaning that we will send the quoted
version to the other side (whereas git-over-ssh would send
the raw value).

The pack-protocol.txt documentation defines the push-options
as a series of VCHARs, which excludes most characters that
would need quoting. But:

  1. You can still see the bug with a valid push-option that
     starts with a double-quote (since that triggers
     quoting).

  2. We do currently handle any non-NUL characters correctly
     in git-over-ssh. So even though the spec does not say
     that we need to handle most quoted characters, it's
     nice if our behavior is consistent between protocols.

There are two new tests: the "direct" one shows that this
already works in the non-http case, and the http one covers
this bugfix.

Reported-by: Jon Simons <jon@jonsimons.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-20 11:27:06 -08:00
6cdffd06d6 t5545: factor out http repository setup
We repeat many lines of setup code in the two http tests,
and further tests would need to repeat it again.  Let's
factor this out into a function.

Incidentally, this also fixes an unlikely bug: if the httpd
root path contains a double-quote, our test_when_finished
would barf due to improper quoting (we escape the embedded
quotes, but not the $, meaning we expand the variable before
the eval).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-20 11:27:06 -08:00
11489a6539 t3701: use test_write_lines and write_script
Simplify things slightly by using the above helpers.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-20 09:25:48 -08:00
e4d671c6a6 t3701: indent here documents
Indent here documents in line with the current style for tests.
While at it, quote the end marker of here-docs that do not use
variable interpolation.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-20 08:55:15 -08:00
492e60c824 add -i: add function to format hunk header
This code is duplicated in a couple of places so make it into a
function as we're going to add some more callers shortly.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-20 08:48:04 -08:00
4321bdcabb Makefile: remove *.spec from clean target
Support for generating an rpm was dropped in ab214331cf ("Makefile: stop
pretending to support rpmbuild", 2016-04-04).  We don't generate any
*.spec files so there is no need to clean them up.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-17 13:27:57 -08:00
d023df1ee6 git-worktree.txt: fix indentation of example and text of 'add' command
When 4e85333197 (worktree: make add <path> <branch> dwim, 2017-11-26)
added an example command in a literal code block, it neglected to
insert a mandatory "+" line before the block. This omission resulted
in both the literal code block and the (existing) paragraph following
the block to be outdented, even though they should be indented under
the 'add' sub-command along with the rest of the text pertaining to
that command. Furthermore, the mandatory "+" line separating the code
block from the following text got rendered as a leading character on
the line ("+ If <commit-ish>...") rather than being treated as a
formatting directive.

Fix these problems by adding the missing "+" line before the example
code block.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-16 13:12:27 -08:00
661a5a382e git-worktree.txt: fix missing ")" typo
Add the closing ")" to a parenthetical phrase introduced by 4e85333197
(worktree: make add <path> <branch> dwim, 2017-11-26).

While at it, add a missing ":" at the end of the same sentence since
it precedes an example literal command block.

Reported-by: Mike Nordell <tamlin.thefirst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-16 13:11:40 -08:00
7976e901c8 test-lib.sh: unset XDG_CACHE_HOME
git respects XDG_CACHE_HOME for the credential cache. So, we should
unset XDG_CACHE_HOME for the test environment, lest a user's custom one
cause failure in the test.

For example, t/t0301-credential-cache.sh expects a default directory
to be used if it hasn't explicitly set XDG_CACHE_HOME.

Signed-off-by: Genki Sky <sky@genki.is>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-16 11:23:10 -08:00
adcc94a0aa merge: allow fast-forward when merging a tracked tag
Long time ago at fab47d05 ("merge: force edit and no-ff mode when
merging a tag object", 2011-11-07), "git merge" was made to always
create a merge commit when merging a tag, even when the side branch
being merged is a descendant of the current branch.

This default is good for merges made by upstream maintainers to
integrate work signed by downstream contributors, but will leave
pointless no-ff merges when downstream contributors pull a newer
release tag to make their long-running topic branches catch up with
the upstream.  When there is no local work left on the topic, such a
merge should simply fast-forward to the commit pointed at by the
release tag.

Update the default (again) for "git merge" that merges a tag object
to (1) --no-ff (i.e. create a merge commit even when side branch
fast forwards) if the tag being merged is not at its expected place
in refs/tags/ hierarchy and (2) --ff (i.e. allow fast-forward update
when able) otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-16 11:22:43 -08:00
9df63a4a8c l10n: es.po: fixes to Spanish translation
Signed-off-by: Christopher Diaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2018-02-16 09:00:42 -05:00
a4ee44448f Sync with 2.16.2
* tag 'v2.16.2':
  Git 2.16.2
2018-02-15 15:24:55 -08:00
ffa9524972 Git 2.16.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 15:21:23 -08:00
c93150cfb0 Merge branch 'ab/doc-cat-file-e-still-shows-errors' into maint
Doc update.

* ab/doc-cat-file-e-still-shows-errors:
  cat-file doc: document that -e will return some output
2018-02-15 15:18:15 -08:00
d4e528ef6a Merge branch 'as/read-tree-prefix-doc-fix' into maint
Doc update.

* as/read-tree-prefix-doc-fix:
  doc/read-tree: remove obsolete remark
2018-02-15 15:18:14 -08:00
2409e1035c Merge branch 'nd/add-i-ignore-submodules' into maint
"git add -p" was taught to ignore local changes to submodules as
they do not interfere with the partial addition of regular changes
anyway.

* nd/add-i-ignore-submodules:
  add--interactive: ignore submodule changes except HEAD
2018-02-15 15:18:13 -08:00
984c8337de Merge branch 'tg/stash-with-pathspec-fix' into maint
"git stash -- <pathspec>" incorrectly blew away untracked files in
the directory that matched the pathspec, which has been corrected.

* tg/stash-with-pathspec-fix:
  stash: don't delete untracked files that match pathspec
2018-02-15 15:18:13 -08:00
1363914a6a Merge branch 'jk/abort-clone-with-existing-dest' into maint
"git clone $there $here" is allowed even when here directory exists
as long as it is an empty directory, but the command incorrectly
removed it upon a failure of the operation.

* jk/abort-clone-with-existing-dest:
  clone: do not clean up directories we didn't create
  clone: factor out dir_exists() helper
  t5600: modernize style
  t5600: fix outdated comment about unborn HEAD
2018-02-15 15:18:13 -08:00
ff19620f81 Merge branch 'jc/merge-symlink-ours-theirs' into maint
"git merge -Xours/-Xtheirs" learned to use our/their version when
resolving a conflicting updates to a symbolic link.

* jc/merge-symlink-ours-theirs:
  merge: teach -Xours/-Xtheirs to symbolic link merge
2018-02-15 15:18:12 -08:00
e17cec27d1 Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending' into maint
API clean-up around revision traversal.

* rs/lose-leak-pending:
  commit: remove unused function clear_commit_marks_for_object_array()
  revision: remove the unused flag leak_pending
  checkout: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  bundle: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  bisect: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  object: add clear_commit_marks_all()
  ref-filter: use clear_commit_marks_many() in do_merge_filter()
  commit: use clear_commit_marks_many() in remove_redundant()
  commit: avoid allocation in clear_commit_marks_many()
2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
04afcc2201 Merge branch 'jm/svn-pushmergeinfo-fix' into maint
"git svn dcommit" did not take into account the fact that a
svn+ssh:// URL with a username@ (typically used for pushing) refers
to the same SVN repository without the username@ and failed when
svn.pushmergeinfo option is set.

* jm/svn-pushmergeinfo-fix:
  git-svn: fix svn.pushmergeinfo handling of svn+ssh usernames.
2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
468dc22e00 Merge branch 'dk/describe-all-output-fix' into maint
An old regression in "git describe --all $annotated_tag^0" has been
fixed.

* dk/describe-all-output-fix:
  describe: prepend "tags/" when describing tags with embedded name
2018-02-15 15:18:10 -08:00
af38deeb47 Merge branch 'ab/perf-grep-threads' into maint
More perf tests for threaded grep

* ab/perf-grep-threads:
  perf: amend the grep tests to test grep.threads
2018-02-15 15:18:09 -08:00
1f9c1fab64 Third batch for 2.17
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 14:56:49 -08:00
0fd90daba8 Merge branch 'bc/hash-algo'
More abstraction of hash function from the codepath.

* bc/hash-algo:
  hash: update obsolete reference to SHA1_HEADER
  bulk-checkin: abstract SHA-1 usage
  csum-file: abstract uses of SHA-1
  csum-file: rename sha1file to hashfile
  read-cache: abstract away uses of SHA-1
  pack-write: switch various SHA-1 values to abstract forms
  pack-check: convert various uses of SHA-1 to abstract forms
  fast-import: switch various uses of SHA-1 to the_hash_algo
  sha1_file: switch uses of SHA-1 to the_hash_algo
  builtin/unpack-objects: switch uses of SHA-1 to the_hash_algo
  builtin/index-pack: improve hash function abstraction
  hash: create union for hash context allocation
  hash: move SHA-1 macros to hash.h
2018-02-15 14:55:47 -08:00
0dbd562cc4 Merge branch 'nd/ignore-glob-doc-update'
Doc update.

* nd/ignore-glob-doc-update:
  gitignore.txt: elaborate shell glob syntax
2018-02-15 14:55:46 -08:00
e6b4a549c3 Merge branch 'tg/reset-hard-show-head-with-pretty'
The way "git reset --hard" reports the commit the updated HEAD
points at is made consistent with the way how the commit title is
generated by the other parts of the system.  This matters when the
title is spread across physically multiple lines.

* tg/reset-hard-show-head-with-pretty:
  reset --hard: make use of the pretty machinery
2018-02-15 14:55:45 -08:00
ab66fc2705 Merge branch 'rs/cocci-strbuf-addf-to-addstr'
* rs/cocci-strbuf-addf-to-addstr:
  cocci: simplify check for trivial format strings
2018-02-15 14:55:44 -08:00
090dbea684 Merge branch 'nd/trace-index-ops'
* nd/trace-index-ops:
  trace: measure where the time is spent in the index-heavy operations
2018-02-15 14:55:44 -08:00
9b6734e510 Merge branch 'cc/perf-aggregate'
"make perf" enhancement.

* cc/perf-aggregate:
  perf/aggregate: sort JSON fields in output
  perf/aggregate: add --reponame option
  perf/aggregate: add --subsection option
2018-02-15 14:55:44 -08:00
bfc817d8a2 Merge branch 'ab/wildmatch-tests'
More tests for wildmatch functions.

* ab/wildmatch-tests:
  wildmatch test: mark test as EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS
  test-lib: add an EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS prerequisite
  wildmatch test: create & test files on disk in addition to in-memory
  wildmatch test: perform all tests under all wildmatch() modes
  wildmatch test: use test_must_fail, not ! for test-wildmatch
  wildmatch test: remove dead fnmatch() test code
  wildmatch test: use a paranoia pattern from nul_match()
  wildmatch test: don't try to vertically align our output
  wildmatch test: use more standard shell style
  wildmatch test: indent with tabs, not spaces
2018-02-15 14:55:44 -08:00
8be8342b4c Merge branch 'po/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* po/object-id:
  sha1_file: rename hash_sha1_file_literally
  sha1_file: convert write_loose_object to object_id
  sha1_file: convert force_object_loose to object_id
  sha1_file: convert write_sha1_file to object_id
  notes: convert write_notes_tree to object_id
  notes: convert combine_notes_* to object_id
  commit: convert commit_tree* to object_id
  match-trees: convert splice_tree to object_id
  cache: clear whole hash buffer with oidclr
  sha1_file: convert hash_sha1_file to object_id
  dir: convert struct sha1_stat to use object_id
  sha1_file: convert pretend_sha1_file to object_id
2018-02-15 14:55:43 -08:00
157ee05061 Merge branch 'sb/pull-rebase-submodule'
"git pull --rebase" did not pass verbosity setting down when
recursing into a submodule.

* sb/pull-rebase-submodule:
  builtin/pull: respect verbosity settings in submodules
2018-02-15 14:55:43 -08:00
9db22910f7 Merge branch 'kg/packed-ref-cache-fix'
Avoid mmapping small files while using packed refs (especially ones
with zero size, which would cause later munmap() to fail).

* kg/packed-ref-cache-fix:
  packed_ref_cache: don't use mmap() for small files
  load_contents(): don't try to mmap an empty file
  packed_ref_iterator_begin(): make optimization more general
  find_reference_location(): make function safe for empty snapshots
  create_snapshot(): use `xmemdupz()` rather than a strbuf
  struct snapshot: store `start` rather than `header_len`
2018-02-15 14:55:42 -08:00
52b7ab31d0 Merge branch 'jt/fsck-code-cleanup'
Plug recently introduced leaks in fsck.

* jt/fsck-code-cleanup:
  fsck: fix leak when traversing trees
2018-02-15 14:55:41 -08:00
ae0d0795d7 Merge branch 'en/merge-recursive-fixes'
* en/merge-recursive-fixes:
  merge-recursive: add explanation for src_entry and dst_entry
  merge-recursive: fix logic ordering issue
  Tighten and correct a few testcases for merging and cherry-picking
2018-02-15 14:55:40 -08:00
cc7655a5a3 Merge branch 'jc/worktree-add-short-help'
Error message fix.

* jc/worktree-add-short-help:
  worktree: say that "add" takes an arbitrary commit in short-help
2018-02-15 14:55:40 -08:00
a66b51c624 Merge branch 'ab/sha1dc-build'
Push the submodule version of collision-detecting SHA-1 hash
implementation a bit harder on builders.

* ab/sha1dc-build:
  sha1dc_git.h: re-arrange an ifdef chain for a subsequent change
  Makefile: under "make dist", include the sha1collisiondetection submodule
  Makefile: don't error out under DC_SHA1_EXTERNAL if DC_SHA1_SUBMODULE=auto
2018-02-15 14:55:40 -08:00
a4bf1e3c2e worktree: add: fix 'post-checkout' not knowing new worktree location
Although "git worktree add" learned to run the 'post-checkout' hook in
ade546be47 (worktree: invoke post-checkout hook, 2017-12-07), it
neglected to change to the directory of the newly-created worktree
before running the hook. Instead, the hook runs within the directory
from which the "git worktree add" command itself was invoked, which
effectively neuters the hook since it knows nothing about the new
worktree directory.

Further, ade546be47 failed to sanitize the environment before running
the hook, which means that user-assigned values of GIT_DIR and
GIT_WORK_TREE could mislead the hook about the location of the new
worktree. In the case of "git worktree add" being run from a bare
repository, the GIT_DIR="." assigned by Git itself leaks into the hook's
environment and breaks Git commands; this is so even when the working
directory is correctly changed to the new worktree before the hook runs
since ".", relative to the new worktree directory, does not point at the
bare repository.

Fix these problems by (1) changing to the new worktree's directory
before running the hook, and (2) sanitizing the environment of GIT_DIR
and GIT_WORK_TREE so hooks can't be confused by misleading values.

Enhance the t2025 'post-checkout' tests to verify that the hook is
indeed run within the correct directory and that Git commands invoked by
the hook compute Git-dir and top-level worktree locations correctly.

While at it, also add two new tests: (1) verify that the hook is run
within the correct directory even when the new worktree is created from
a sibling worktree (as opposed to the main worktree); (2) verify that
the hook is provided with correct context when the new worktree is
created from a bare repository (test provided by Lars Schneider).

Implementation Notes:

Rather than sanitizing the environment of GIT_DIR and GIT_WORK_TREE, an
alternative would be to set them explicitly, as is already done for
other Git commands run internally by "git worktree add". This patch opts
instead to sanitize the environment in order to clearly document that
the worktree is fully functional by the time the hook is run, thus does
not require special environmental overrides.

The hook is run manually, rather than via run_hook_le(), since it needs
to change the working directory to that of the worktree, and
run_hook_le() does not provide such functionality. As this is a one-off
case, adding 'run_hook' overloads which allow the directory to be set
does not seem warranted at this time.

Reported-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 13:44:00 -08:00
b4e00f7306 packfile: refactor hash search with fanout table
Subsequent patches will introduce file formats that make use of a fanout
array and a sorted table containing hashes, just like packfiles.
Refactor the hash search in packfile.c into its own function, so that
those patches can make use of it as well.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 13:08:55 -08:00
4669e7d68e packfile: remove GIT_DEBUG_LOOKUP log statements
In commit 628522ec14 ("sha1-lookup: more memory efficient search in
sorted list of SHA-1", 2008-04-09), a different algorithm for searching
a sorted list was introduced, together with a set of log statements
guarded by GIT_DEBUG_LOOKUP that are invoked both when using that
algorithm and when using the existing binary search. Those log
statements was meant for experiments and debugging, but with the removal
of the aforementioned different algorithm in commit f1068efefe
("sha1_file: drop experimental GIT_USE_LOOKUP search", 2017-08-09),
those log statements are probably no longer necessary.

Remove those statements.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 13:08:53 -08:00
13ecb4638e strbuf: add xstrdup_toupper()
Create a copy of an existing string and make all characters upper case.
Similar xstrdup_tolower().

This function is used in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 11:36:15 -08:00
a8270b0980 strbuf: remove unnecessary NUL assignment in xstrdup_tolower()
Since 3733e69464 (use xmallocz to avoid size arithmetic, 2016-02-22) we
allocate the buffer for the lower case string with xmallocz(). This
already ensures a NUL at the end of the allocated buffer.

Remove the unnecessary assignment.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 11:36:15 -08:00
e454ad4bec apply: handle Subversion diffs with /dev/null gracefully
Subversion generates diffs that can contain lines like this one:

	--- /dev/null  (nonexistent)

Let's teach Git's apply machinery to handle such a line gracefully.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/isues/1489

Signed-off-by: Tatyana Krasnukha <tatyana@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 11:09:02 -08:00
f16ef7bd4c apply: demonstrate a problem applying svn diffs
Subversion generates diffs that contain funny ---/+++ lines containing
more than just the file names. Example:

	--- a/trunk/README	(revision 4711)
	+++ /dev/null	(nonexistent)

Let's add a test case demonstrating that apply cannot handle the
/dev/null line (although it can handle the trunk/README line just fine).

Reported in https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1489

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 11:09:01 -08:00
e4e5da2796 Documentation/git-status: clarify status table for porcelain mode
It is possible to have the output ' A' from 'git status --porcelain'
by adding a file using the '--intend-to-add' flag.  Make this clear by
adding the pattern in the table of the documentation.

However the mode 'DM' (deleted in the index, modified in the working tree)
is not possible in the non-merge case in which the file only shows
as 'D ' (and adding it back to the worktree would show an additional line
of an '??' untracked file). It is also not possible in the merge case as
then the mode involves a 'U' on one side of the merge.
Remove that pattern.

Reported-by: Ross Light <light@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 11:07:52 -08:00
2530afd351 Makefile: generate Git(3pm) as dependency of the 'doc' and 'man' targets
Since commit 20d2a30f8f (Makefile: replace perl/Makefile.PL with
simple make rules, 2017-12-10), the Git(3pm) man page is only
generated as an indirect dependency of the 'install-doc' and
'install-man' Makefile targets.  Consequently, if someone runs 'make
man && sudo make install-man' (or their 'doc' counterparts), then
Git(3pm) will be generated as root, and the resulting root-owned files
and directories will in turn cause the next user-run 'make clean' to
fail.  This was not an issue in the past, because Git(3pm) was
generated when 'make all' descended into 'perl/', which is usually not
run as root.

List Git(3pm) as a dependency of the 'doc' and 'man' Makefile targets,
too, so it gets generated by targets that are usually built as
ordinary users.

While at it, add 'install-man-perl' to the list of .PHONY targets.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-15 10:05:32 -08:00
ae90bdce8f rev-parse: rename 'this' variable
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:10:06 -08:00
095b3b2c04 pack-objects: rename 'this' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:10:05 -08:00
abeacb25b4 blame: rename 'this' variables
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:10:05 -08:00
debca9d2fe object: rename function 'typename' to 'type_name'
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:10:05 -08:00
6ca32f4714 object_info: change member name from 'typename' to 'type_name'
Rename C++ keyword in order to bring the codebase closer to being able
to be compiled with a C++ compiler.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:10:05 -08:00
7d38849eb7 merge-recursive: when comparing files, don't include trees
get_renames() would look up stage data that already existed (populated
in get_unmerged(), taken from whatever unpack_trees() created), and if
it didn't exist, would call insert_stage_data() to create the necessary
entry for the given file.  The insert_stage_data() fallback becomes
much more important for directory rename detection, because that creates
a mechanism to have a file in the resulting merge that didn't exist on
either side of history.  However, insert_stage_data(), due to calling
get_tree_entry() loaded up trees as readily as files.  We aren't
interested in comparing trees to files; the D/F conflict handling is
done elsewhere.  This code is just concerned with what entries existed
for a given path on the different sides of the merge, so create a
get_tree_entry_if_blob() helper function and use it.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:53 -08:00
79d49b7d8c merge-recursive: check for file level conflicts then get new name
Before trying to apply directory renames to paths within the given
directories, we want to make sure that there aren't conflicts at the
file level either.  If there aren't any, then get the new name from
any directory renames.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:53 -08:00
ea625cb027 merge-recursive: add computation of collisions due to dir rename & merging
directory renaming and merging can cause one or more files to be moved to
where an existing file is, or to cause several files to all be moved to
the same (otherwise vacant) location.  Add checking and reporting for such
cases, falling back to no-directory-rename handling for such paths.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:53 -08:00
53e32d4652 merge-recursive: check for directory level conflicts
Before trying to apply directory renames to paths within the given
directories, we want to make sure that there aren't conflicts at the
directory level.  There will be additional checks at the individual
file level too, which will be added later.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:52 -08:00
8383408dc7 merge-recursive: add get_directory_renames()
This populates a set of directory renames for us.  The set of directory
renames is not yet used, but will be in subsequent commits.

Note that the use of a string_list for possible_new_dirs in the new
dir_rename_entry struct implies an O(n^2) algorithm; however, in practice
I expect the number of distinct directories that files were renamed into
from a single original directory to be O(1).  My guess is that n has a
mode of 1 and a mean of less than 2, so, for now, string_list seems good
enough for possible_new_dirs.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:52 -08:00
84a548dedd merge-recursive: make a helper function for cleanup for handle_renames
In anticipation of more involved cleanup to come, make a helper function
for doing the cleanup at the end of handle_renames.  Rename the already
existing cleanup_rename[s]() to final_cleanup_rename[s](), name the new
helper initial_cleanup_rename(), and leave the big comment in the code
about why we can't do all the cleanup at once.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:52 -08:00
3f646871a3 merge-recursive: split out code for determining diff_filepairs
Create a new function, get_diffpairs() to compute the diff_filepairs
between two trees.  While these are currently only used in
get_renames(), I want them to be available to some new functions.  No
actual logic changes yet.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:52 -08:00
e7f04a3aaf merge-recursive: make !o->detect_rename codepath more obvious
Previously, if !o->detect_rename then get_renames() would return an
empty string_list, and then process_renames() would have nothing to
iterate over.  It seems more straightforward to simply avoid calling
either function in that case.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:52 -08:00
9622f8af8c merge-recursive: fix leaks of allocated renames and diff_filepairs
get_renames() has always zero'ed out diff_queued_diff.nr while only
manually free'ing diff_filepairs that did not correspond to renames.
Further, it allocated struct renames that were tucked away in the
return string_list.  Make sure all of these are deallocated when we
are done with them.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:52 -08:00
2dd6f8aa84 merge-recursive: introduce new functions to handle rename logic
The amount of logic in merge_trees() relative to renames was just a few
lines, but split it out into new handle_renames() and cleanup_renames()
functions to prepare for additional logic to be added to each.  No code or
logic changes, just a new place to put stuff for when the rename detection
gains additional checks.

Note that process_renames() records pointers to various information (such
as diff_filepairs) into rename_conflict_info structs.  Even though the
rename string_lists are not directly used once handle_renames() completes,
we should not immediately free the lists at the end of that function
because they store the information referenced in the rename_conflict_info,
which is used later in process_entry().  Thus the reason for a separate
cleanup_renames().

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:52 -08:00
a706e8f6fc merge-recursive: move the get_renames() function
Move this function so it can re-use some others (without either
moving all of them or adding an annoying split between function
declarations and definitions).  Cheat slightly by adding a blank line
for readability, and in order to silence checkpatch.pl.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:52 -08:00
e04d4a23d8 directory rename detection: tests for handling overwriting dirty files
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:52 -08:00
1619442e7b directory rename detection: tests for handling overwriting untracked files
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:51 -08:00
9746b8bb8d directory rename detection: miscellaneous testcases to complete coverage
I came up with the testcases in the first eight sections before coding up
the implementation.  The testcases in this section were mostly ones I
thought of while coding/debugging, and which I was too lazy to insert
into the previous sections because I didn't want to re-label with all the
testcase references.  :-)

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:51 -08:00
a53ab7eef2 directory rename detection: testcases exploring possibly suboptimal merges
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:51 -08:00
faac7addb4 directory rename detection: more involved edge/corner testcases
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:51 -08:00
4f4180624c directory rename detection: testcases checking which side did the rename
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:51 -08:00
65fa3556bd directory rename detection: files/directories in the way of some renames
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:51 -08:00
881e48bafd directory rename detection: partially renamed directory testcase/discussion
Add a long note about why we are not considering "partial directory
renames" for the current directory rename detection implementation.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:51 -08:00
cea6be0683 directory rename detection: testcases to avoid taking detection too far
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:51 -08:00
740e4bdac6 directory rename detection: directory splitting testcases
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:51 -08:00
eabbebfbe0 directory rename detection: basic testcases
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 13:02:50 -08:00
5aea9fe6cc Correct mispellings of ".gitmodule" to ".gitmodules"
There are a small number of misspellings, ".gitmodule", scattered
throughout the code base, correct them ... no apparent functional
changes.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 11:34:34 -08:00
c9a800a66d t/: correct obvious typo "detahced"
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 11:34:25 -08:00
65ed8ff376 am: support --quit
Among the "in progress" commands, only git-am and git-merge do not
support --quit. Support --quit in git-am too.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 11:26:43 -08:00
ddbbf8eb25 sq_dequote: fix extra consumption of source string
This fixes a (probably harmless) parsing problem in
sq_dequote_step(), in which we parse some bogus input
incorrectly rather than complaining that it's bogus.

Our shell-dequoting function is very strict: it can unquote
everything generated by sq_quote(), but not arbitrary
strings. In particular, it only allows characters outside of
the single-quoted string if they are immediately backslashed
and then the single-quoted string is resumed. So:

  'foo'\''bar'

is OK. But these are not:

  'foo'\'bar
  'foo'\'
  'foo'\'\''bar'

even though they are all valid shell. The parser has a funny
corner case here. When we see a backslashed character, we
keep incrementing the "src" pointer as we parse it. For a
single sq_dequote() call, that's OK; our next step is to
bail with an error, and we don't care where "src" points.

But if we're parsing multiple strings with sq_dequote_to_argv(),
then our next step is to see if the string is followed by
whitespace. Because we erroneously incremented the "src"
pointer, we don't barf on the bogus backslash that we
skipped. Instead, we may find whitespace that immediately
follows it, and continue as if all is well (skipping the
backslashed character completely!).

In practice, this shouldn't be a big deal. The input is
bogus, and our sq_quote() would never generate this bogus
input. In all but one callers, we are parsing input created
by an earlier call to sq_quote(). That final case is "git
shell", which parses shell-quoting generated by the client.
And in that case we use the singular sq_quote(), which has
always behaved correctly.

One might also wonder if you could provoke a read past the
end of the string. But the answer is no; we still parse
character by character, and would never advance past a NUL.

This patch implements the minimal fix, along with
documenting the restriction (which confused at least me
while reading the code). We should possibly consider
being more liberal in accepting valid shell-quoted words. I
suspect the code may actually be simpler, and it would be
more friendly to anybody generating or editing input by
hand. But I wanted to fix just the immediate bug in this
patch.

We don't have a direct way to unit-test the sq_dequote()
functions, but we can do this by feeding input to
GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS (which is not normally a user-facing
interface, but serves here as it expects to see sq_quote()
input from "git -c"). I've included both a bogus example,
and a related "good" one to confirm that we still parse it
correctly.

Noticed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 11:11:49 -08:00
a6119f82b1 test-hashmap: use "unsigned int" for hash storage
The hashmap API always use an unsigned value for storing
and comparing hashes. Whereas this test code uses "int".
This works out in practice since one can typically
round-trip between "int" and "unsigned int". But since this
is essentially reference code for the hashmap API, we should
model using the correct types.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 10:31:10 -08:00
7daa825d67 test-hashmap: simplify alloc_test_entry
This function takes two ptr/len pairs, which implies that
they can be arbitrary buffers. But internally, it assumes
that each "ptr" is NUL-terminated at "len" (because we
memcpy an extra byte to pick up the NUL terminator).

In practice this works because each caller only ever passes
strlen(ptr) as the length. But let's drop the "len"
parameters to make our expectations clear.

Note that we can get rid of the "l1" and "l2" variables from
cmd_main() as a further cleanup, since they are now mostly
used to check whether the p1 and p2 arguments are present
(technically the length parameters conflated NULL with the
empty string, which we no longer do, but I think that is
actually an improvement).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 10:31:10 -08:00
7e8089c986 test-hashmap: use strbuf_getline rather than fgets
Using fgets() with a fixed-size buffer can lead to lines
being accidentally split across two calls if they are larger
than the buffer size.

As this is just a test helper, this is unlikely to be a
problem in practice. But since people may look at test
helpers as reference code, it's a good idea for them to
model the preferred behavior.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 10:31:10 -08:00
cbadf0ee37 test-hashmap: use xsnprintf rather than snprintf
In general, using a bare snprintf can truncate the resulting
buffer, leading to confusing results. In this case we know
that our buffer is sized large enough to accommodate our
loop, so there's no bug. However, we should use xsnprintf()
to document (and check) that assumption, and to model good
practice to people reading the code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 10:31:09 -08:00
b6c4380d6e test-hashmap: check allocation computation for overflow
When we allocate the test_entry flex-struct, we have to add
up all of the elements that go into the flex array. If these
were to overflow a size_t, this would allocate a too-small
buffer, which we would then overflow in our memcpy steps.

Since this is just a test-helper, it probably doesn't matter
in practice, but we should model the correct technique by
using the st_add() macros.

Unfortunately, we cannot use the FLEX_ALLOC() macros here,
because we are stuffing two different buffers into a single
flex array.

While we're here, let's also swap out "malloc" for our
error-checking "xmalloc", and use the preferred
"sizeof(*var)" instead of "sizeof(type)".

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 10:31:09 -08:00
aef6cf1e50 test-hashmap: use ALLOC_ARRAY rather than bare malloc
These two array allocations have several minor flaws:

  - they use bare malloc, rather than our error-checking
    xmalloc

  - they do a bare multiplication to determine the total
    size (which in theory can overflow, though in this case
    the sizes are all constants)

  - they use sizeof(type), but the type in the second one
    doesn't match the actual array (though it's "int" versus
    "unsigned int", which are guaranteed by C99 to have the
    same size)

None of these are likely to be problems in practice, and
this is just a test helper. But since people often look at
test helpers as reference code, we should do our best to
model the recommended techniques.

Switching to ALLOC_ARRAY fixes all three.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 10:31:09 -08:00
4ccf461f56 fsmonitor: update documentation to remove reference to invalid config settings
Remove the reference to setting core.fsmonitor to `true` (or `false`) as those
are not valid settings.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-14 10:27:26 -08:00
b2e45c695d Second batch for 2.17
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-13 16:22:16 -08:00
8195303cc1 Merge branch 'tz/doc-show-defaults-to-head'
Doc update.

* tz/doc-show-defaults-to-head:
  doc: mention 'git show' defaults to HEAD
2018-02-13 13:39:17 -08:00
9cd5320d3c Merge branch 'ew/svn-branch-segfault-fix'
Workaround for segfault with more recent versions of SVN.

* ew/svn-branch-segfault-fix:
  git-svn: control destruction order to avoid segfault
2018-02-13 13:39:16 -08:00
798224a1c9 Merge branch 'sg/travis-linux32-sanity'
Travis updates.

* sg/travis-linux32-sanity:
  travis-ci: don't fail if user already exists on 32 bit Linux build job
  travis-ci: don't run the test suite as root in the 32 bit Linux build
  travis-ci: don't repeat the path of the cache directory
  travis-ci: use 'set -e' in the 32 bit Linux build job
  travis-ci: use 'set -x' for the commands under 'su' in the 32 bit Linux build
2018-02-13 13:39:16 -08:00
0f57f731ea Merge branch 'pw/sequencer-in-process-commit'
The sequencer infrastructure is shared across "git cherry-pick",
"git rebase -i", etc., and has always spawned "git commit" when it
needs to create a commit.  It has been taught to do so internally,
when able, by reusing the codepath "git commit" itself uses, which
gives performance boost for a few tens of percents in some sample
scenarios.

* pw/sequencer-in-process-commit:
  sequencer: run 'prepare-commit-msg' hook
  t7505: add tests for cherry-pick and rebase -i/-p
  t7505: style fixes
  sequencer: assign only free()able strings to gpg_sign
  sequencer: improve config handling
  t3512/t3513: remove KNOWN_FAILURE_CHERRY_PICK_SEES_EMPTY_COMMIT=1
  sequencer: try to commit without forking 'git commit'
  sequencer: load commit related config
  sequencer: simplify adding Signed-off-by: trailer
  commit: move print_commit_summary() to libgit
  commit: move post-rewrite code to libgit
  Add a function to update HEAD after creating a commit
  commit: move empty message checks to libgit
  t3404: check intermediate squash messages
2018-02-13 13:39:15 -08:00
8df7f75556 Merge branch 'nd/list-merge-strategy'
Completion of "git merge -s<strategy>" (in contrib/) did not work
well in non-C locale.

* nd/list-merge-strategy:
  completion: fix completing merge strategies on non-C locales
2018-02-13 13:39:15 -08:00
417c04c5a9 Merge branch 'jt/long-running-process-doc'
Doc updates.

* jt/long-running-process-doc:
  Docs: split out long-running subprocess handshake
2018-02-13 13:39:15 -08:00
1772ad1125 Merge branch 'jk/daemon-fixes'
Assorted fixes to "git daemon".

* jk/daemon-fixes:
  daemon: fix length computation in newline stripping
  t/lib-git-daemon: add network-protocol helpers
  daemon: handle NULs in extended attribute string
  daemon: fix off-by-one in logging extended attributes
  t/lib-git-daemon: record daemon log
  t5570: use ls-remote instead of clone for interp tests
2018-02-13 13:39:15 -08:00
dd0c256b67 Merge branch 'nd/shared-index-fix'
Code clean-up.

* nd/shared-index-fix:
  read-cache: don't write index twice if we can't write shared index
  read-cache.c: move tempfile creation/cleanup out of write_shared_index
  read-cache.c: change type of "temp" in write_shared_index()
2018-02-13 13:39:14 -08:00
39a1dd80f8 Merge branch 'po/http-push-error-message'
Debugging aid.

* po/http-push-error-message:
  http-push: improve error log
2018-02-13 13:39:14 -08:00
0c13c4f19d Merge branch 'po/clang-format-functype-weight'
Prevent "clang-format" from breaking line after function return type.

* po/clang-format-functype-weight:
  clang-format: adjust penalty for return type line break
2018-02-13 13:39:14 -08:00
46e915c42b Merge branch 'jc/mailinfo-cleanup-fix'
Corner case bugfix.

* jc/mailinfo-cleanup-fix:
  mailinfo: avoid segfault when can't open files
2018-02-13 13:39:14 -08:00
cbf0240f82 Merge branch 'sg/cocci-move-array'
Code clean-up.

* sg/cocci-move-array:
  Use MOVE_ARRAY
2018-02-13 13:39:13 -08:00
e75c862125 Merge branch 'tg/split-index-fixes'
The split-index mode had a few corner case bugs fixed.

* tg/split-index-fixes:
  travis: run tests with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
  split-index: don't write cache tree with null oid entries
  read-cache: fix reading the shared index for other repos
2018-02-13 13:39:13 -08:00
73df1b3421 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-cocci-workaround'
Update Coccinelle rules to catch and optimize strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s", str)

* rs/strbuf-cocci-workaround:
  cocci: use format keyword instead of a literal string
2018-02-13 13:39:12 -08:00
2b72ea0a48 Merge branch 'mr/packed-ref-store-fix'
Crash fix for a corner case where an error codepath tried to unlock
what it did not acquire lock on.

* mr/packed-ref-store-fix:
  files_initial_transaction_commit(): only unlock if locked
2018-02-13 13:39:11 -08:00
5327463725 Merge branch 'jt/http-redact-cookies'
The http tracing code, often used to debug connection issues,
learned to redact potentially sensitive information from its output
so that it can be more safely sharable.

* jt/http-redact-cookies:
  http: support omitting data from traces
  http: support cookie redaction when tracing
2018-02-13 13:39:11 -08:00
2dc69eef1b Merge branch 'ds/use-get-be64'
Code clean-up.

* ds/use-get-be64:
  packfile: use get_be64() for large offsets
2018-02-13 13:39:11 -08:00
9238941618 Merge branch 'cc/sha1-file-name'
Code clean-up.

* cc/sha1-file-name:
  sha1_file: improve sha1_file_name() perfs
  sha1_file: remove static strbuf from sha1_file_name()
2018-02-13 13:39:10 -08:00
3efeec3a75 Merge branch 'nd/trace-with-env'
The tracing machinery learned to report tweaking of environment
variables as well.

* nd/trace-with-env:
  run-command.c: print new cwd in trace_run_command()
  run-command.c: print env vars in trace_run_command()
  run-command.c: print program 'git' when tracing git_cmd mode
  run-command.c: introduce trace_run_command()
  trace.c: move strbuf_release() out of print_trace_line()
  trace: avoid unnecessary quoting
  sq_quote_argv: drop maxlen parameter
2018-02-13 13:39:10 -08:00
ead8dbe2e1 Merge branch 'pc/submodule-helper'
Rewrite two more "git submodule" subcommands in C.

* pc/submodule-helper:
  submodule: port submodule subcommand 'deinit' from shell to C
  submodule: port submodule subcommand 'sync' from shell to C
2018-02-13 13:39:10 -08:00
922ffec6fe Merge branch 'rb/hashmap-h-compilation-fix'
Code clean-up.

* rb/hashmap-h-compilation-fix:
  hashmap.h: remove unused variable
2018-02-13 13:39:10 -08:00
17c8e0b33d Merge branch 'nd/diff-flush-before-warning'
Avoid showing a warning message in the middle of a line of "git
diff" output.

* nd/diff-flush-before-warning:
  diff.c: flush stdout before printing rename warnings
2018-02-13 13:39:09 -08:00
9bc89b17e3 Merge branch 'tb/crlf-conv-flags'
Code clean-up.

* tb/crlf-conv-flags:
  convert_to_git(): safe_crlf/checksafe becomes int conv_flags
2018-02-13 13:39:08 -08:00
8fe806bcd5 Merge branch 'rs/describe-unique-abbrev'
Code clean-up.

* rs/describe-unique-abbrev:
  describe: use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes
2018-02-13 13:39:07 -08:00
ab5a940deb Merge branch 'ks/submodule-doc-updates'
Doc updates.

* ks/submodule-doc-updates:
  Doc/git-submodule: improve readability and grammar of a sentence
  Doc/gitsubmodules: make some changes to improve readability and syntax
2018-02-13 13:39:07 -08:00
f5536f1ce2 Merge branch 'cl/t9001-cleanup'
Test clean-up.

* cl/t9001-cleanup:
  t9001: use existing helper in send-email test
2018-02-13 13:39:07 -08:00
867622398f Merge branch 'gs/retire-mru'
Retire mru API as it does not give enough abstraction over
underlying list API to be worth it.

* gs/retire-mru:
  mru: Replace mru.[ch] with list.h implementation
2018-02-13 13:39:06 -08:00
afc8aa3fbf Merge branch 'ot/mru-on-list'
The first step to getting rid of mru API and using the
doubly-linked list API directly instead.

* ot/mru-on-list:
  mru: use double-linked list from list.h
2018-02-13 13:39:05 -08:00
6bed209a20 Merge branch 'jh/partial-clone'
The machinery to clone & fetch, which in turn involves packing and
unpacking objects, have been told how to omit certain objects using
the filtering mechanism introduced by the jh/object-filtering
topic, and also mark the resulting pack as a promisor pack to
tolerate missing objects, taking advantage of the mechanism
introduced by the jh/fsck-promisors topic.

* jh/partial-clone:
  t5616: test bulk prefetch after partial fetch
  fetch: inherit filter-spec from partial clone
  t5616: end-to-end tests for partial clone
  fetch-pack: restore save_commit_buffer after use
  unpack-trees: batch fetching of missing blobs
  clone: partial clone
  partial-clone: define partial clone settings in config
  fetch: support filters
  fetch: refactor calculation of remote list
  fetch-pack: test support excluding large blobs
  fetch-pack: add --no-filter
  fetch-pack, index-pack, transport: partial clone
  upload-pack: add object filtering for partial clone
2018-02-13 13:39:04 -08:00
f3d618d2bf Merge branch 'jh/fsck-promisors'
In preparation for implementing narrow/partial clone, the machinery
for checking object connectivity used by gc and fsck has been
taught that a missing object is OK when it is referenced by a
packfile specially marked as coming from trusted repository that
promises to make them available on-demand and lazily.

* jh/fsck-promisors:
  gc: do not repack promisor packfiles
  rev-list: support termination at promisor objects
  sha1_file: support lazily fetching missing objects
  introduce fetch-object: fetch one promisor object
  index-pack: refactor writing of .keep files
  fsck: support promisor objects as CLI argument
  fsck: support referenced promisor objects
  fsck: support refs pointing to promisor objects
  fsck: introduce partialclone extension
  extension.partialclone: introduce partial clone extension
2018-02-13 13:39:03 -08:00
ed1b87ef91 Merge branch 'ab/simplify-perl-makefile'
The build procedure for perl/ part has been greatly simplified by
weaning ourselves off of MakeMaker.

* ab/simplify-perl-makefile:
  perl: treat PERLLIB_EXTRA as an extra path again
  perl: avoid *.pmc and fix Error.pm further
  Makefile: replace perl/Makefile.PL with simple make rules
2018-02-13 13:39:03 -08:00
4bdd6e7ce3 add -p: improve error messages
If the user presses a key that isn't currently active then explain why
it isn't active rather than just listing all the keys. It already did
this for some keys, this patch does the same for the those that
weren't already handled.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-13 13:01:56 -08:00
88f6ffc1c2 add -p: only bind search key if there's more than one hunk
If there is only a single hunk then disable searching as there is
nothing to search for. Also print a specific error message if the user
tries to search with '/' when there's only a single hunk rather than
just listing the key bindings.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-13 13:01:56 -08:00
01a6966021 add -p: only display help for active keys
If the user presses a key that add -p wasn't expecting then it prints
a list of key bindings. Although the prompt only lists the active
bindings the help was printed for all bindings.  Fix this by using the
list of keys in the prompt to filter the help. Note that the list of
keys was already passed to help_patch_cmd() by the caller so there is
no change needed to the call site.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-13 13:01:56 -08:00
fc045fe7d4 Mark messages for translations
Small changes in messages to fit the style and typography of rest.
Reuse already translated messages if possible.
Do not translate messages aimed at developers of git.
Fix unit tests depending on the original string.
Use `test_i18ngrep` for tests with translatable strings.
Change and verify rest of tests via `make GETTEXT_POISON=1 test`.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-13 10:59:58 -08:00
2708ef4af6 t6300-for-each-ref: fix "more than one quoting style" tests
'git for-each-ref' should error out when invoked with more than one
quoting style options.  The tests checking this have two issues:

  - They run 'git for-each-ref' upstream of a pipe, hiding its exit
    code, thus don't actually checking that 'git for-each-ref' exits
    with error code.

  - They check the error message in a rather roundabout way.

Ensure that 'git for-each-ref' exits with an error code using the
'test_must_fail' helper function, and check its error message by
grepping its saved standard error.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-13 10:45:26 -08:00
75e5e9c3f7 color.h: document and modernize header
Add documentation explaining the functions in color.h.
While at it, migrate the function `color_set` into grep.c,
where the only callers are.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-13 10:17:12 -08:00
760f1ad101 docs/interpret-trailers: fix agreement error
In the description of git interpret-trailers, we describe "a group…of
lines" that have certain characteristics.  Ensure both options
describing this group use a singular verb for parallelism.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-13 09:45:45 -08:00
fbd7a23237 rebase: introduce and use pseudo-ref REBASE_HEAD
The new command `git rebase --show-current-patch` is useful for seeing
the commit related to the current rebase state. Some however may find
the "git show" command behind it too limiting. You may want to
increase context lines, do a diff that ignores whitespaces...

For these advanced use cases, the user can execute any command they
want with the new pseudo ref REBASE_HEAD.

This also helps show where the stopped commit is from, which is hard
to see from the previous patch which implements --show-current-patch.

Helped-by: Tim Landscheidt <tim@tim-landscheidt.de>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 14:07:59 -08:00
66335298a4 rebase: add --show-current-patch
It is useful to see the full patch while resolving conflicts in a
rebase. The only way to do it now is

    less .git/rebase-*/patch

which could turn out to be a lot longer to type if you are in a
linked worktree, or not at top-dir. On top of that, an ordinary user
should not need to peek into .git directory. The new option is
provided to examine the patch.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 14:07:59 -08:00
984913a210 am: add --show-current-patch
Pointing the user to $GIT_DIR/rebase-apply may encourage them to mess
around in there, which is not a good thing. With this, the user does
not have to keep the path around somewhere (because after a couple of
commands, the path may be out of scrollback buffer) when they need to
look at the patch.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 14:07:59 -08:00
ee6763af0a worktree remove: allow it when $GIT_WORK_TREE is already gone
"git worktree remove" basically consists of two things

- delete $GIT_WORK_TREE
- delete $GIT_DIR (which is $SUPER_GIT_DIR/worktrees/something)

If $GIT_WORK_TREE is already gone for some reason, we should be able
to finish the job by deleting $GIT_DIR.

Two notes:

- $GIT_WORK_TREE _can_ be missing if the worktree is locked. In that
  case we must not delete $GIT_DIR because the real $GIT_WORK_TREE may
  be in a usb stick somewhere. This is already handled because we
  check for lock first.

- validate_worktree() is still called because it may do more checks in
  future (and it already does something else, like checking main
  worktree, but that's irrelevant in this case)

Noticed-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 13:13:35 -08:00
cc73385cf6 worktree remove: new command
This command allows to delete a worktree. Like 'move' you cannot
remove the main worktree, or one with submodules inside [1].

For deleting $GIT_WORK_TREE, Untracked files or any staged entries are
considered precious and therefore prevent removal by default. Ignored
files are not precious.

When it comes to deleting $GIT_DIR, there's no "clean" check because
there should not be any valuable data in there, except:

- HEAD reflog. There is nothing we can do about this until somebody
  steps up and implements the ref graveyard.

- Detached HEAD. Technically it can still be recovered. Although it
  may be nice to warn about orphan commits like 'git checkout' does.

[1] We do 'git status' with --ignore-submodules=all for safety
    anyway. But this needs a closer look by submodule people before we
    can allow deletion. For example, if a submodule is totally clean,
    but its repo not absorbed to the main .git dir, then deleting
    worktree also deletes the valuable .submodule repo too.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 13:13:35 -08:00
78d986b252 worktree move: refuse to move worktrees with submodules
Submodules contains .git files with relative paths. After a worktree
move, these files need to be updated or they may point to nowhere.

This is a bandage patch to make sure "worktree move" don't break
people's worktrees by accident. When .git file update code is in
place, this validate_no_submodules() could be removed.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 13:13:35 -08:00
c64a8d200f worktree move: accept destination as directory
Similar to "mv a b/", which is actually "mv a b/a", we extract basename
of source worktree and create a directory of the same name at
destination if dst path is a directory.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 13:13:35 -08:00
9f792bb472 worktree move: new command
This command allows to relocate linked worktrees. Main worktree cannot
(yet) be moved.

There are two options to move the main worktree, but both have
complications, so it's not implemented yet. Anyway the options are:

- convert the main worktree to a linked one and move it away, leave
  the git repository where it is. The repo essentially becomes bare
  after this move.

- move the repository with the main worktree. The tricky part is make
  sure all file descriptors to the repository are closed, or it may
  fail on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 13:13:35 -08:00
9c620fc7a6 worktree.c: add update_worktree_location()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 13:13:35 -08:00
d60771e930 check-ignore: fix mix of directories and other file types
In check_ignore(), the first pathspec item determines the dtype for any
subsequent ones.  That means that a pathspec matching a regular file can
prevent following pathspecs from matching directories, which makes no
sense.  Fix that by determining the dtype for each pathspec separately,
by passing the value DT_UNKNOWN to last_exclude_matching() each time.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 13:09:35 -08:00
9caa70697b send-email: error out when relogin delay is missing
When the batch size is neither configured nor given on the command
line, but the relogin delay is given, then the current code ignores
the relogin delay setting.

This is unsafe as there was some intention when setting the batch size.
One workaround would be to just assume a batch size of 1 as a default.
This however may be bad UX, as then the user may wonder why it is sending
slowly without apparent batching.

Error out for now instead of potentially confusing the user.
As 5453b83bdf (send-email: --batch-size to work around some SMTP
server limit, 2017-05-21) lays out, we rather want to not have this
interface anyway and would rather want to react on the server throttling
dynamically.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 12:43:03 -08:00
a8e7a2bf0f describe: confirm that blobs actually exist
Prior to 644eb60bd0 (builtin/describe.c: describe a blob,
2017-11-15), we noticed and complained about missing
objects, since they were not valid commits:

  $ git describe 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  fatal: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 is not a valid 'commit' object

After that commit, we feed any non-commit to lookup_blob(),
and complain only if it returns NULL. But the lookup_*
functions do not actually look at the on-disk object
database at all. They return an entry from the in-memory
object hash if present (and if it matches the requested
type), and otherwise auto-create a "struct object" of the
requested type.

A missing object would hit that latter case: we create a
bogus blob struct, walk all of history looking for it, and
then exit successfully having produced no output.

One reason nobody may have noticed this is that some related
cases do still work OK:

  1. If we ask for a tree by sha1, then the call to
     lookup_commit_referecne_gently() would have parsed it,
     and we would have its true type in the in-memory object
     hash.

  2. If we ask for a name that doesn't exist but isn't a
     40-hex sha1, then get_oid() would complain before we
     even look at the objects at all.

We can fix this by replacing the lookup_blob() call with a
check of the true type via sha1_object_info(). This is not
quite as efficient as we could possibly make this check. We
know in most cases that the object was already parsed in the
earlier commit lookup, so we could call lookup_object(),
which does auto-create, and check the resulting struct's
type (or NULL).  However it's not worth the fragility nor
code complexity to save a single object lookup.

The new tests cover this case, as well as that of a
tree-by-sha1 (which does work as described above, but was
not explicitly tested).

Noticed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 12:32:35 -08:00
54360a1956 Makefile: suppress a sparse warning for pack-revindex.c
Sparse has, for a long time, been issuing the following warning against
the pack-revindex.c file:

      SP pack-revindex.c
  pack-revindex.c:64:23: warning: memset with byte count of 262144

This results from a unconditional check, with a hard-coded limit, which
is really only appropriate for the kernel source code. (The check is for
a 'large' byte count in a call to memcpy(), memset(), copy_from_user()
and copy_to_user() functions).

A recent release of sparse (v0.5.1) has introduced some options to allow
this check to be turned off (-Wno-memcpy-max-count) or to specify the
actual limit used (-fmemcpy-max-count=COUNT), rather than a hard-coded
limit of 100000.

In order to suppress the warning, add a target for pack-revindex.sp that
adds the '-Wno-memcpy-max-count' option to the SPARSE_FLAGS variable.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 12:19:39 -08:00
6bc8606be3 config.mak.uname: remove SPARSE_FLAGS setting for cygwin
Since commit f66450ae9 ("cygwin: Remove the Win32 l/stat() implementation",
2013-06-22), the cygwin build has not used the WIN32 API/header files.
This means that the '-isystem /usr/include/w32api' option to sparse is
no longer necessary (to allow sparse to find the WIN32 header files).
In addition, the '-Wno-one-bit-signed-bitfield' option can be removed,
since the warning suppressed by that option was only provoked by a WIN32
header file.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 12:19:18 -08:00
dee8b71e44 t4151: consolidate multiple calls to test_i18ngrep
Attempting to grep the output of test_i18ngrep will not work under a
poison build, since the output is (almost) guaranteed not to have the
string you are looking for. In this case, we have a test_i18ngrep call
which attempts to filter the contents of a file, which was itself the
result of a call to test_i18ngrep. In this case, we can achieve the
same effect with a single call to test_i18ngrep (without creating the
intermediate file), since the second regular expression can be used
without change to filter the original input.

Also, replace a call to test_i18ncmp with test_cmp, since the content
being compared is not subject to i18n anyway.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 12:01:52 -08:00
dedfdb9c60 t0002: simplify error checking
This ancient test script does a lot of manual checking of
test conditions with "if" blocks. We can simplify this
by relying on helpers like test_must_fail.

Note that a failing "grep" call here won't produce any
verbose output, but that's OK. These days we rely on "-x" to
tell us about such commands. And in addition, these greps
are soon to be converted to test_i18ngrep (which is itself
soon learning to be more verbose).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 11:07:45 -08:00
12e31a6b12 t: document 'test_must_fail ok=<signal-name>'
Since 'test_might_fail' is implemented as a thin wrapper around
'test_must_fail', it also accepts the same options.  Mention this in
the docs as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 11:00:38 -08:00
7bf0be7501 update-index doc: note the caveat with "could not open..."
Note the caveat where 2.17 is stricter about index validation
potentially causing "could not open directory" warnings when git is
upgraded. See the preceding "dir.c: stop ignoring opendir() error in
open_cached_dir()" change.

This caused some mayhem when I upgraded git to a version with this
series at Booking.com, and other users have doubtless enabled the UC
extension and are in for a surprise when they upgrade. Let's give them
a headsup in the docs.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:54:27 -08:00
9b978691b1 update-index doc: note a fixed bug in the untracked cache
Document the bug tested for in my "status: add a failing test showing
a core.untrackedCache bug" and fixed in Duy's "dir.c: fix missing dir
invalidation in untracked code".

Since this is very likely something others will encounter in the
future on older versions, and it's not obvious how to fix it let's
document both that it exists, and how to "fix" it with a one-off
command.

As noted in that commit, even though this bug gets the untracked cache
into a bad state, we have not yet found a case where this is user
visible, and thus it makes sense for these docs to focus on the
symlink case only.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:54:23 -08:00
6317972cff fetch: make the --prune-tags work with <url>
Make the new --prune-tags option work properly when git-fetch is
invoked with a <url> parameter instead of a <remote name>
parameter.

This change is split off from the introduction of --prune-tags due to
the relative complexity of munging the incoming argv, which is easier
to review as a separate change.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:13 -08:00
97716d217c fetch: add a --prune-tags option and fetch.pruneTags config
Add a --prune-tags option to git-fetch, along with fetch.pruneTags
config option and a -P shorthand (-p is --prune). This allows for
doing any of:

    git fetch -p -P
    git fetch --prune --prune-tags
    git fetch -p -P origin
    git fetch --prune --prune-tags origin

Or simply:

    git config fetch.prune true &&
    git config fetch.pruneTags true &&
    git fetch

Instead of the much more verbose:

    git fetch --prune origin 'refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*' '+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*'

Before this feature it was painful to support the use-case of pulling
from a repo which is having both its branches *and* tags deleted
regularly, and have our local references to reflect upstream.

At work we create deployment tags in the repo for each rollout, and
there's *lots* of those, so they're archived within weeks for
performance reasons.

Without this change it's hard to centrally configure such repos in
/etc/gitconfig (on servers that are only used for working with
them). You need to set fetch.prune=true globally, and then for each
repo:

    git -C {} config --replace-all remote.origin.fetch "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*" "^\+*refs/tags/\*:refs/tags/\*$"

Now I can simply set fetch.pruneTags=true in /etc/gitconfig as well,
and users running "git pull" will automatically get the pruning
semantics I want.

Even though "git remote" has corresponding "prune" and "update
--prune" subcommands I'm intentionally not adding a corresponding
prune-tags or "update --prune --prune-tags" mode to that command.

It's advertised (as noted in my recent "git remote doc: correct
dangerous lies about what prune does") as only modifying remote
tracking references, whereas any --prune-tags option is always going
to modify what from the user's perspective is a local copy of the tag,
since there's no such thing as a remote tracking tag.

Ideally add_prune_tags_to_fetch_refspec() would be something that
would use ALLOC_GROW() to grow the 'fetch` member of the 'remote'
struct. Instead I'm realloc-ing remote->fetch and adding the
tag_refspec to the end.

The reason is that parse_{fetch,push}_refspec which allocate the
refspec (ultimately remote->fetch) struct are called many places that
don't have access to a 'remote' struct. It would be hard to change all
their callsites to be amenable to carry around the bookkeeping
variables required for dynamic allocation.

All the other callers of the API first incrementally construct the
string version of the refspec in remote->fetch_refspec via
add_fetch_refspec(), before finally calling parse_fetch_refspec() via
some variation of remote_get().

It's less of a pain to deal with the one special case that needs to
modify already constructed refspecs than to chase down and change all
the other callsites. The API I'm adding is intentionally not
generalized because if we add more of these we'd probably want to
re-visit how this is done.

See my "Re: [BUG] git remote prune removes local tags, depending on
fetch config" (87po6ahx87.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com;
https://public-inbox.org/git/87po6ahx87.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/) for
more background info.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:13 -08:00
e249ce0ccd fetch tests: add scaffolding for the new fetch.pruneTags
The fetch.pruneTags configuration doesn't exist yet, but will be added
in a subsequent commit. Since testing for it requires adding new
parameters to the test_configured_prune function it's easier to review
this patch first to assert that no functional changes are introduced
yet.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:13 -08:00
627a129b46 git-fetch & config doc: link to the new PRUNING section
Amend the documentation for fetch.prune, fetch.<name>.prune and
--prune to link to the recently added PRUNING section.

I'd have liked to link directly to it with "<<PRUNING>>" from
fetch-options.txt, since it's included in git-fetch.txt (git-pull.txt
also includes it, but doesn't include that option). However making a
reference across files yields this error:

    [...]/Documentation/git-fetch.xml:226: element xref: validity
    error : IDREF attribute linkend references an unknown ID "PRUNING"

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:12 -08:00
d0e07472fa git remote doc: correct dangerous lies about what prune does
The "git remote prune <name>" command uses the same machinery as "git
fetch <name> --prune", and shares all the same caveats, but its
documentation has suggested that it'll just "delete stale
remote-tracking branches under <name>".

This isn't true, and hasn't been true since at least v1.8.5.6 (the
oldest version I could be bothered to test).

E.g. if "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*" is explicitly set in the refspec of
the remote, it'll delete all local tags <name> doesn't know about.

Instead, briefly give the reader just enough of a hint that this
option might constitute a shotgun aimed at their foot, and point them
to the new PRUNING section in the git-fetch documentation which
explains all the nuances of what this facility does.

See "[BUG] git remote prune removes local tags, depending on fetch
config" (CACi5S_39wNrbfjLfn0xhCY+uewtFN2YmnAcRc86z6pjUTjWPHQ@mail.gmail.com)
by Michael Giuffrida for the initial report.

Reported-by: Michael Giuffrida <michaelpg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:12 -08:00
2c72ed740f git fetch doc: add a new section to explain the ins & outs of pruning
Add a new section to canonically explain how remote reference pruning
works, and how users should be careful about using it in conjunction
with tag refspecs in particular.

A subsequent commit will update the git-remote documentation to refer
to this section, and details the motivation for writing this in the
first place.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:12 -08:00
e1790f9245 fetch tests: fetch <url> <spec> as well as fetch [<remote>]
When a remote URL is supplied on the command-line the internals of the
fetch are different, in particular the code in get_ref_map(). An
earlier version of the subsequent fetch.pruneTags patch hid a segfault
because the difference wasn't tested for.

Now all the tests are run as both of the variants of:

    git fetch
    git -c [...] fetch $(git config remote.origin.url) $(git config remote.origin.fetch)

I'm using -c because while the [fetch] config just set by
set_config_tristate will be picked up, the remote.origin.* config
won't override it as intended.

Work around that and turn this into a purely command-line test by
always setting the variables on the command-line, and translate any
setting of remote.origin.X into fetch.X.

The reason for choosing the names "name" and "link" as opposed to
e.g. "named" and "url" is because they're the same length, which makes
the test output easier to read as it will be aligned.

Due to shellscript quoting madness it's not worthwhile to do all of
this within a test_expect_success, but do the parts that can easily be
done there, including the one-time setting of variables that don't
change between runs to be used by subsequent runs in the 'prune_type
setup' test.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:12 -08:00
59caf52d09 fetch tests: expand case/esac for later change
Expand a compact case/esac statement for a later change that'll add
more logic to the body of the "*" case. This is a whitespace-only
change.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:12 -08:00
82f34e03e9 fetch tests: double quote a variable for interpolation
If the $cmdline variable contains arguments with spaces they won't be
interpolated correctly, since the body of the test is single quoted,
and because test-lib.sh does its own eval().

This will be used in a subsequent commit to pass arguments that need
to be quoted to git-fetch, i.e. a file:// path to fetch, which will
have a space in it.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:12 -08:00
6fb23f56c1 fetch tests: test --prune and refspec interaction
Add a test for the interaction between explicitly provided refspecs
and fetch.prune.

There's no point in adding this boilerplate to every combination of
unset/false/true, it's instructive and sufficient to show that no
matter if the variable is unset, false or true the refspec on the
command-line overrides any configuration variable.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:12 -08:00
ca3065e7e7 fetch tests: add a tag to be deleted to the pruning tests
Add a tag to be deleted to the fetch --prune tests. The tag is always
kept for now, which is the expected behavior, but now I can add a test
for tag pruning in a later commit.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:12 -08:00
bf16ab7955 fetch tests: re-arrange arguments for future readability
Re-arrange the arguments to the test_configured_prune() function used
in this test to pass the arguments to --fetch last. A subsequent
change will test for more elaborate fetch arguments, including long
refspecs. It'll be more readable to be able to wrap those on a new
line of their own.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:12 -08:00
eca142d308 fetch tests: refactor in preparation for testing tag pruning
In a subsequent commit this function will learn to test for tag
pruning, prepare for that by making space for more variables, and
making it clear that "expected" here refers to branches.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:12 -08:00
750d0da9cf remote: add a macro for "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*"
Add a macro with the refspec string "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*". There's
been a pre-defined struct version of this since e0aaa29ff3 ("Have a
constant extern refspec for "--tags"", 2008-04-17), but nothing that
could be passed to e.g. add_fetch_refspec().

This will be used in subsequent commits to avoid hardcoding this
string in multiple places.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:12 -08:00
0711883218 fetch: stop accessing "remote" variable indirectly
Access the "remote" variable passed to the fetch_one() directly rather
than through the gtransport wrapper struct constructed in this
function for other purposes.

This makes the code more readable, as it's now obvious that the remote
struct doesn't somehow get munged by the prepare_transport() function
above, which takes the "remote" struct as an argument and constructs
the "gtransport" struct, containing among other things the "remote"
struct.

A subsequent change will copy this pattern to access a new
remote->prune_tags field, but without the use of the gtransport
variable. It's useful once that change lands to see that the two
pieces of code behave exactly the same.

This pattern of accessing the container struct was added in
737c5a9cde ("fetch: make --prune configurable", 2013-07-13) when this
code was initially introduced.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:11 -08:00
ce3ab21b0c fetch: trivially refactor assignment to ref_nr
Trivially refactor an assignment to make a subsequent patch
smaller. The "ref_nr" variable is initialized to 0 earlier, just as
"j" is, and "j" is only incremented in that loop, so this change isn't
a logic error.

This change simplifies a subsequent change, which will split the
incrementing of "ref_nr" into two blocks.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:11 -08:00
aa59e0eaf6 fetch: don't redundantly NULL something calloc() gave us
Stop redundantly NULL-ing the last element of the refs structure,
which was retrieved via calloc(), and is thus guaranteed to be
pre-NULL'd.

This code dates back to b888d61c83 ("Make fetch a builtin",
2007-09-10), where wasn't any reason to do this back then either, it's
just boilerplate left over from when git-fetch was initially
introduced.

The motivation for this change was to make a subsequent change which
would also modify the refs variable smaller, since it won't have to
copy this redundant "NULL the last + 1 item" pattern.

We may not end up keeping that change, but as this pattern is still
pointless, so let's fix it.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 13:10:11 -08:00
fc3d4e0cbe completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_worktree
The new completable options for "worktree add" are:

--checkout
--guess-remote
--lock
--track

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:53 -08:00
80eb51970d completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_tag
The new completable options are:

--color
--format=
--ignore-case

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:53 -08:00
78331b6fb6 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_status
The new completable options are --null and --show-stash.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:53 -08:00
09e271adf1 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_show_branch
No new completable options!

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:53 -08:00
44c9a6d269 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_rm
No new completable options!

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:53 -08:00
e5f9851873 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_revert
The new completable option is --gpg-sign

In-progress options like --continue will be part of --git-completion-helper
then filtered out by _git_revert() unless the operation is in
progress. This helps keep marking of these operations in just one place.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:53 -08:00
39073104e2 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_reset
The new completable options are:

--intent-to-add
--quiet
--recurse-submodules

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:52 -08:00
1b35475546 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_replace
The new completable option is --raw.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:52 -08:00
ebc4a04e84 remote: force completing --mirror= instead of --mirror
"git remote --mirror" is a special case. Technically it is possible to
specify --mirror without any argument. But we will get a "dangerous,
deprecated!" warning in that case.

This new parse-opt flag allows --git-completion-helper to always
complete --mirror=, ignoring the dangerous use case.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:52 -08:00
ab6a11c580 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_remote
No new completable options!

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:52 -08:00
f1e1bdd6bd completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_push
The new completable options are:

--atomic
--exec=
--ipv4
--ipv6
--no-verify
--porcelain
--progress
--push-option
--signed

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:52 -08:00
32e64e507b completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_pull
This is really nice. Since pull_options[] already declares all
passthru options to 'merge' or 'fetch', a single

    git pull --git-completion-helper

would provide all completable options (--no- variants are a separate
issue). Dead shell variables can now be deleted.

New completable options are:

--allow-unrelated-histories
--ipv4
--ipv6
--jobs
--refmap=
--signoff
--strategy-option=

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:52 -08:00
7a60e3bb83 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_notes
The new completable options are:

--allow-empty (notes add and notes append)
--for-rewrite= (notes copy)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:52 -08:00
d73a59d12f completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_name_rev
The new completable options are:

--always
--exclude
--name-only
--refs
--undefined

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:52 -08:00
61d15cd63c completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_mv
The new completable option is --verbose.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:52 -08:00
4429d8b27b completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_merge_base
The new completion option is --all.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:52 -08:00
640c325b79 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_merge
New completable options are:

--allow-unrelated-histories
--message=
--overwrite-ignore
--signoff
--strategy-option=
--summary
--verify

The variable $__git_merge_options remains because _git_pull() still
needs it. It will soon be gone after _git_pull() is updated.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:52 -08:00
cdc71c1c5d completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_ls_remote
The new completable options are --quiet and --upload-pack=.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:51 -08:00
c893985d46 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_ls_files
The new completable options are:

--debug
--empty-directory
--eol
--recurse-submodules
--resolve-undo

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:51 -08:00
b00116b791 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_init
The new completable option is --separate-git-dir=.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:51 -08:00
8c13a8d7d8 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_help
No new completable options!

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:51 -08:00
caf2de3390 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_grep
The new completable options are:

--after-context=
--before-context=
--color
--context
--exclude-standard
--quiet
--recurse-submodules
--textconv

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:51 -08:00
7e1eeaa431 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_gc
The new completable option is --quiet.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:51 -08:00
4d77dd9093 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_fsck
The new completable options are:

--connectivity-only
--dangling
--progress
--reflogs

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:51 -08:00
554a1df49a completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_fetch
New completable options:

--deepen=
--ipv4
--ipv6
--jobs=
--multiple
--progress
--refmap=
--shallow-exclude=
--shallow-since=
--update-head-ok

Since _git_pull() needs fetch options too, $__git_fetch_options
remains. This variable will soon be gone after _git_pull() is updated.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:51 -08:00
6cc4bc15f9 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_difftool
Since we can't automatically extract diff options for completion yet,
difftool will take all options from $__git_diff_common_options. This
brings _a lot_ more completable options to difftool.

--ignore-submodules is added to $__git_diff_common_options to avoid
regression in difftool. But it's a good thing anyway even for other
diff commands.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:51 -08:00
ddced834da completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_describe
No new completable options!

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:51 -08:00
5983ba0dc8 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_config
The new completable options are:

--blob=
--bool
--bool-or-int
--edit
--expiry-date
--get-color
--get-colorbool
--get-urlmatch
--includes
--int
--null
--path
--show-origin

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:51 -08:00
2e29dca66a completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_commit
The new comletable options are:

--branch
--gpg-sign
--long
--no-post-rewrite
--null
--porcelain
--status

--allow-empty is no longer completable because it's a hidden option
since 4741edd549 (Remove deprecated OPTION_BOOLEAN for parsing arguments
- 2013-08-03)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:50 -08:00
4304d3d144 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_clone
The new completable options are:

--config
--dissociate
--ipv4
--ipv6
--jobs=
--progress
--reference-if-able
--separate-git-dir=
--shallow-exclude
--shallow-since=
--verbose

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:50 -08:00
26e90958e9 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_clean
The new completable options are --exclude and --interactive

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:50 -08:00
660003e29a completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_cherry_pick
The new completable options are:

--allow-empty
--allow-empty-message
--ff
--gpg-sign
--keep-redundant-commits
--strategy-option

In-progress options like --continue will be part of --git-completion-helper
then filtered out by _git_cherry_pick() unless the operation is in
progress. This helps keep marking of these operations in just one place.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:50 -08:00
77afafb2e3 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_checkout
The new completable options are:

--ignore-other-worktrees
--progress

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:50 -08:00
c01b56a3a8 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_branch
The new completable options are:

--all
--create-reflog
--format=
--ignore-case
--quiet

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:50 -08:00
b8e9d66294 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_apply
The new completable options are:

--3way
--allow-overlap
--build-fake-ancestor=
--directory
--exclude
--include

--index-info is no longer completable but that's because it's renamed to
--build-fake-ancestor in 26b2800768 (apply: get rid of --index-info in
favor of --build-fake-ancestor - 2007-09-17)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:50 -08:00
be3ce6b250 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_am
The new completable options are:

--directory
--exclude
--gpg-sign
--include
--keep-cr
--keep-non-patch
--message-id
--no-keep-cr
--patch-format
--quiet
--reject
--resolvemsg=

In-progress options like --continue will be part of --git-completion-helper
then filtered out by _git_am() unless the operation is in progress. This
helps keep marking of these operations in just one place.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:50 -08:00
e1bea2c0d6 completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_add
The new completable options are

--all
--ignore-missing
--ignore-removal
--renormalize
--verbose

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:50 -08:00
d401f3debc git-completion.bash: introduce __gitcomp_builtin
This is a __gitcomp wrapper that will execute

    git ... --git-completion-helper

to get the list of completable options. The call will be made only
once and cached to avoid performance issues, especially on Windows.

__gitcomp_builtin() allows callers to change its output a bit by adding
some more options, or removing some.

- Current --git-completion-helper for example does not output --no-foo
  form, this has to be added manually by __gitcomp_builtin() callers
  when necessary

- Some options from --git-completion-helper should only be available in
  certain conditions (e.g. --continue and friends). __gitcomp_builtin()
  callers can remove them if the conditions are not met.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:50 -08:00
1224781d60 parse-options: let OPT__FORCE take optional flags argument
--force option is most likely hidden from command line completion for
safety reasons. This is done by adding an extra flag
PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE. Update OPT__FORCE() to accept additional
flags. Actual flag change comes later depending on individual
commands.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:50 -08:00
2de37349d9 parse-options: add OPT_xxx_F() variants
These macros allow us to add extra parse-options flag, the main one in
my mind is PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE to hide certain options from
--git-completion-helper.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:50 -08:00
b9d7f4b4db parse-options: support --git-completion-helper
This option is designed to be used by git-completion.bash. For many
simple cases, what we do in there is usually

    __gitcomp "lots of completion options"

which has to be manually updated when a new user-visible option is
added. With support from parse-options, we can write

    __gitcomp "$(git command --git-completion-helper)"

and get that list directly from the parser for free. Dangerous/Unpopular
options could be hidden with the new "NOCOMPLETE" flag.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 10:24:49 -08:00
b212c0ca31 hash: update obsolete reference to SHA1_HEADER
We moved away from SHA1_HEADER to a preprocessor if chain, but didn't
update the comment discussing the platform defines.  Update this comment
so it reflects the current state of our codebase.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09 09:56:10 -08:00
ed5144d7eb rebase -p: fix incorrect commit message when calling git merge.
Since commit dd6fb0053 ("rebase -p: fix quoting when calling `git
merge`"), commit message of the merge commit being rebased is passed to
the merge command using a subshell executing 'git rev-parse --sq-quote'.

Double quotes are needed around this subshell so that, newlines are
kept for the git merge command.

Before this patch, following merge message:

    "Merge mybranch into mynewbranch

    Awesome commit."

becomes:

    "Merge mybranch into mynewbranch Awesome commit."

after a rebase -p.

Fixes: "dd6fb0053 rebase -p: fix quoting when calling `git merge`"
Reported-by: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory Herrero <gregory.herrero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 14:31:57 -08:00
89a9f2c862 CodingGuidelines: mention "static" and "extern"
It perhaps goes without saying that file-local stuff should
be marked static, but it does not hurt to remind people.

Less obvious is that we are settling on "do not include
extern in function declarations". It is already the default
unless the function was previously declared static (but if
you are following a static declaration with an unmarked one,
you should think about why you are declaring the thing
twice). And so it just becomes an extra noise-word in our
header files.

We used to give the opposite advice, so there are quite a
few "extern" markers in early Git code. But this at least
makes a concrete suggestion that we can follow going
forward.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 14:20:43 -08:00
bb1356dc64 always check for NULL return from packet_read_line()
The packet_read_line() function will die if it sees any
protocol or socket errors. But it will return NULL for a
flush packet; some callers which are not expecting this may
dereference NULL if they get an unexpected flush. This would
involve the other side breaking protocol, but we should
flag the error rather than segfault.

Signed-off-by: Jon Simons <jon@jonsimons.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 12:37:40 -08:00
bc9d4dc5b0 correct error messages for NULL packet_read_line()
The packet_read_line() function dies if it gets an
unexpected EOF. It only returns NULL if we get a flush
packet (or technically, a zero-length "0004" packet, but
nobody is supposed to send those, and they are
indistinguishable from a flush in this interface).

Let's correct error messages which claim an unexpected EOF;
it's really an unexpected flush packet.

While we're here, let's also check "!line" instead of
"!len" in the second case. The two events should always
coincide, but checking "!line" makes it more obvious that we
are not about to dereference NULL.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 12:37:30 -08:00
c95525e90d name-hash: properly fold directory names in adjust_dirname_case()
Correct the pointer arithmetic in adjust_dirname_case() so that it calls
find_dir_entry() with the correct string length.  Previously passing in
"dir1/foo" would pass a length of 6 instead of the correct 4.  This resulted in
find_dir_entry() never finding the entry and so the subsequent memcpy that would
fold the name to the version with the correct case never executed.

Add a test to validate the corrected behavior with name folding of directories.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 12:20:56 -08:00
63b1a175ee t: make 'test_i18ngrep' more informative on failure
When 'test_i18ngrep' can't find the expected pattern, it exits
completely silently; when its negated form does find the pattern that
shouldn't be there, it prints the matching line(s) but otherwise exits
without any error message.  This leaves the developer puzzled about
what could have gone wrong.

Make 'test_i18ngrep' more informative on failure by printing an error
message including the invoked 'grep' command and the contents of the
file it had to scan through.

Note that this "dump the scanned file" part is not quite perfect, as
it dumps only the file specified as the function's last positional
parameter, thus assuming that there is only a single file parameter.
I think that's a reasonable assumption to make, one that holds true in
the current code base.  And even if someone were to scan multiple
files at once in the future, the worst thing that could happen is that
the verbose error message won't include the contents of all those
files, only the last one.  Alas, we can't really do any better than
this, because checking whether the other positional parameters match a
filename can result in false positives: 't3400-rebase.sh' and
't3404-rebase-interactive.sh' contain one test each, where the
'test_i18ngrep's pattern verbatimly matches a file in the trash
directory.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
fd29d7b9d7 t: validate 'test_i18ngrep's parameters
Some of the previous patches in this series fixed bogus
'test_i18ngrep' invocations:

  - Two invocations where the tested git command's standard output is
    directly piped into 'test_i18ngrep'.  While convenient, this is an
    antipattern, because the pipe hides the git command's exit code,
    and the test could continue even if the command exited with error.

  - Two invocations that had neither a filename parameter nor anything
    piped into their standard input, yet both managed to remain
    unnoticed for years.  A third similarly bogus invocation is
    currently lurking in 'pu' for a couple of weeks now.

Prevent similar mistakes in the future by validating 'test_i18ngrep's
parameters requiring that

  - The last parameter names an existing file to be read, effectively
    forbidding piping into 'test_i18ngrep'.

    Note that this change will also forbid cases where 'test_i18ngrep'
    would legitimately read its standard input, e.g. when its standard
    input is redirected from a file, or when a git command's standard
    output is first written to an intermediate file, which is then
    preprocessed by a non-git command before the results are piped
    into 'test_i18ngrep'.  See two of the previous patches for the
    only such cases we had in our test suite.  However, reliably
    preventing the piping antipattern is arguably more important than
    supporting these cases, which can be easily worked around by
    opening the file directly or using an intermediate file anyway.

  - There are at least two parameters, not including the optional '!'
    to negate the pattern.  This ought to catch corner cases when
    'test_i18ngrep' looks for the name of an existing file on its
    standard input; the above check would miss this case becase the
    filename as pattern would be the last parameter.

    Note that this is not quite perfect, as it doesn't account for any
    'grep --options' given as parameters.  However, doing so would be
    far too complicated, considering that patterns can start with
    dashes as well, and in the majority of the cases we don't use any
    such options anyway.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
0f59128f7b t: move 'test_i18ncmp' and 'test_i18ngrep' to 'test-lib-functions.sh'
Both 'test_i18ncmp' and 'test_i18ngrep' helper functions are supposed
to be called from our test scripts, so they should be in
'test-lib-functions.sh'.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
93b4b0313c t5536: let 'test_i18ngrep' read the file without redirection
Redirecting 'test_i18ngrep's standard input from a file will interfere
with the linting that will be added in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
927c1a643a t5510: consolidate 'grep' and 'test_i18ngrep' patterns
One of the tests in 't5510-fetch.sh' checks the output of 'git fetch'
using 'test_i18ngrep', and while doing so it prefilters the output
with 'grep' before piping the result into 'test_i18ngrep'.

This prefiltering is unnecessary, with the appropriate pattern
'test_i18ngrep' can do it all by itself.  Furthermore, piping data
into 'test_i18ngrep' will interfere with the linting that will be
added in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
3b85ec34b8 t4001: don't run 'git status' upstream of a pipe
The primary purpose of three tests in 't4001-diff-rename.sh' is to
check rename detection in 'git status', but all three do so by running
'git status' upstream of a pipe, hiding its exit code.  Consequently,
the test could continue even if 'git status' exited with error.

Use an intermediate file between 'git status' and 'test_i18ngrep' to
catch a potential failure of the former.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
cc04adc2d0 t6022: don't run 'git merge' upstream of a pipe
The primary purpose of 't6022-merge-rename.sh' is to test 'git merge',
but one of the tests runs it upstream of a pipe, hiding its exit code.
Consequently, the test could continue even if 'git merge' exited with
error.

Use an intermediate file between 'git merge' and 'test_i18ngrep' to
catch a potential failure of the former.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
a4ca4553e0 t5812: add 'test_i18ngrep's missing filename parameter
The second 'test_i18ngrep' invocation in the test 'curl redirects
respect whitelist' is missing its filename parameter.  This has
remained unnoticed since its introduction in f4113cac0 (http: limit
redirection to protocol-whitelist, 2015-09-22), because it would only
cause the test to fail if Git was built with a sufficiently old
libcurl version.  The test's two ||-chained 'test_i18ngrep'
invocations are supposed to check that either one of the two patterns
is present in 'git clone's error message.  As it happens, the first
invocation covers the error message from any reasonably up-to-date
libcurl, thus the second invocation, the one without the filename
parameter, isn't executed at all.  Apparently no one has run the test
suite's httpd tests with such an old libcurl in the last 2+ years, or
at least they haven't bothered to notify us about the failed test.

Fix this by consolidating the two patterns into a single extended
regexp, eliminating the need for an ||-chained second 'test_i18ngrep'
invocation.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
8cdef01c42 t5541: add 'test_i18ngrep's missing filename parameter
The test 'push --no-progress silences progress but not status' runs
'test_i18ngrep' without specifying a filename parameter.  This has
remained unnoticed since its introduction in e304aeba2 (t5541: test
more combinations of --progress, 2012-05-01), because that
'test_i18ngrep' is supposed to check that the given pattern is not
present in its input, and of course it won't find that pattern if its
input is empty (as it comes from /dev/null).  This also means that
this test could miss a potential breakage of 'git push --no-progress'.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
3738031581 git-sh-i18n: check GETTEXT_POISON before USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME
Running "make NO_GETTEXT=1 GETTEXT_POISON=1" currently fails
t0205.

While it might seem nonsensical at first glance to both
poison and disable gettext, it's useful to be able to do a
poison test-run on a system that doesn't have gettext at
all. And it works fine for C programs; the problem is only
with the shell code.

The issue is that we check the baked-in USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME
value before GETTEXT_POISON. And when NO_GETTEXT is set, the
Makefile sets USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME to "fallthrough".

So one fix would be to have the Makefile just set
USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME to "poison" if GETTEXT_POISON is set.
But there are two problems with that:

  1. USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME is actually a user-facing knob, so
     conceivably somebody could override it with:

       make USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME=gnu GETTEXT_POISON=1

     which would do the wrong thing (though that's much less
     likely than them having the variable set in their
     config.mak and just overriding GETTEXT_POISON on the
     command-line for a one-off test).

  2. We don't actually bake GETTEXT_POISON in to the shell
     library like we do for the C code. It checks
     $GIT_GETTEXT_POISON at runtime, which is set up by the
     test suite. So it makes sense to put the fix in the
     runtime code, too, which would cover something like:

       GIT_GETTEXT_POISON=foo git foo

     It's not likely that people use the poison code outside
     of running the test suite, but it's easy enough to make
     this case work.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:09:45 -08:00
1cdc62f6f1 t0205: drop redundant test
We check that a shell variable is non-empty, and then we
check that it's equal to a particular value. Just checking
the latter covers both cases.

I suspect the original was trying to give better output when
the test fails, but using "-x" covers that these days.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:07:51 -08:00
9eed6e40c0 tag: add --edit option
Add a --edit option whichs allows modifying the messages provided by -m or -F,
the same way git commit --edit does.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <NMoreyChaisemartin@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-07 12:46:48 -08:00
0c668f559c blame: tighten command line parser
The command line parser of "git blame" is prepared to take an
ancient odd argument order "blame <path> <rev>" in addition to the
usual "blame [<rev>] <path>".  It has at least two negative
ramifications:

 - In order to tell these two apart, it checks if the last command
   line argument names a path in the working tree, using
   file_exists().  However, "blame <rev> <path>" is a request to
   explain each and every line in the contents of <path> stored in
   revision <rev> and does not need to have a working tree version
   of the file.  A check with file_exists() is simply wrong.

 - To coerce that mistaken file_exists() check to work, the code
   calls setup_work_tree() before doing so, because the path it has
   is relative to the top-level of the project tree.  However,
   "blame <rev> <path>" MUST be usable even in a bare repository,
   and there is no reason for letting setup_work_tree() complain
   and die with "This operation must be run in a work tree".

To correct the former, switch to check if the last token is a
revision (and if so, parse arguments using "blame <path> <rev>"
rule).  Correct the latter by getting rid of setup_work_tree() and
file_exists() check--the only case the call to this function matters
is when we are running "blame <path>" (i.e. no starting revision and
asking to blame the working tree file at <path>, digging through the
HEAD revision), but there is a call in setup_scoreboard() just
before it calls fake_working_tree_commit().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-07 12:41:36 -08:00
0cacebf099 dir.c: ignore paths containing .git when invalidating untracked cache
read_directory() code ignores all paths named ".git" even if it's not
a valid git repository. See treat_path() for details. Since ".git" is
basically invisible to read_directory(), when we are asked to
invalidate a path that contains ".git", we can safely ignore it
because the slow path would not consider it anyway.

This helps when fsmonitor is used and we have a real ".git" repo at
worktree top. Occasionally .git/index will be updated and if the
fsmonitor hook does not filter it, untracked cache is asked to
invalidate the path ".git/index".

Without this patch, we invalidate the root directory unncessarily,
which:

- makes read_directory() fall back to slow path for root directory
  (slower)

- makes the index dirty (because UNTR extension is updated). Depending
  on the index size, writing it down could also be slow.

A note about the new "safe_path" knob. Since this new check could be
relatively expensive, avoid it when we know it's not needed. If the
path comes from the index, it can't contain ".git". If it does
contain, we may be screwed up at many more levels, not just this one.

Noticed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-07 12:27:02 -08:00
4cbe92fd41 mv: remove unneeded 'if (!show_only)'
Commit a127331cd (mv: allow moving nested submodules,
2016-04-19), introduced

    if (show_only) continue;

in this for-loop before

    if (!show_only)

which became redundant, because it is now always true.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Moch <stefanmoch@mail.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-07 11:43:51 -08:00
36b78cd9db t7001: add test case for --dry-run
Make sure that "git mv --dry-run" does not move file.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Moch <stefanmoch@mail.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-07 11:43:34 -08:00
a6c612b528 rebase: add --allow-empty-message option
This option allows commits with empty commit messages to be rebased,
matching the same option in git-commit and git-cherry-pick. While empty
log messages are frowned upon, sometimes one finds them in older
repositories (e.g. translated from another VCS [0]), or have other
reasons for desiring them. The option is available in git-commit and
git-cherry-pick, so it is natural to make other git tools play nicely
with them. Adding this as an option allows the default to be "give the
user a chance to fix", while not interrupting the user's workflow
otherwise [1].

  [0]: https://stackoverflow.com/q/8542304
  [1]: https://public-inbox.org/git/7vd33afqjh.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org/

To implement this, add a new --allow-empty-message flag. Then propagate
it to all calls of 'git commit', 'git cherry-pick', and 'git rebase--helper'
within the rebase scripts.

Signed-off-by: Genki Sky <sky@genki.is>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-07 11:26:46 -08:00
fc9ecbeb93 dir.c: don't flag the index as dirty for changes to the untracked cache
The untracked cache saves its current state in the UNTR index extension.
Currently, _any_ change to that state causes the index to be flagged as dirty
and written out to disk.  Unfortunately, the cost to write out the index can
exceed the savings gained by using the untracked cache.  Since it is a cache
that can be updated from the current state of the working directory, there is
no functional requirement that the index be written out for every change to the
untracked cache.

Update the untracked cache logic so that it no longer forces the index to be
written to disk except in the case where the extension is being turned on or
off.  When some other git command requires the index to be written to disk, the
untracked cache will take advantage of that to save it's updated state as well.
This results in a performance win when looked at over common sequences of git
commands (ie such as a status followed by add, commit, etc).

After this patch, all the logic to track statistics for the untracked cache
could be removed as it is only used by debug tracing used to debug the untracked
cache.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-05 12:55:49 -08:00
0c591cacba daemon: add --log-destination=(stderr|syslog|none)
This new option can be used to override the implicit --syslog of
--inetd, or to disable all logging. (While --detach also implies
--syslog, --log-destination=stderr with --detach is useless since
--detach disassociates the process from the original stderr.) --syslog
is retained as an alias for --log-destination=syslog.

--log-destination always overrides implicit --syslog regardless of
option order. This is different than the “last one wins” logic that
applies to some implicit options elsewhere in Git, but should hopefully
be less confusing. (I also don’t know if *all* implicit options in Git
follow “last one wins”.)

The combination of --inetd with --log-destination=stderr is useful, for
instance, when running `git daemon` as an instanced systemd service
(with associated socket unit). In this case, log messages sent via
syslog are received by the journal daemon, but run the risk of being
processed at a time when the `git daemon` process has already exited
(especially if the process was very short-lived, e.g. due to client
error), so that the journal daemon can no longer read its cgroup and
attach the message to the correct systemd unit (see systemd/systemd#2913
[1]). Logging to stderr instead can solve this problem, because systemd
can connect stderr directly to the journal daemon, which then already
knows which unit is associated with this stream.

[1]: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/2913

Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Werkmeister <mail@lucaswerkmeister.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-05 10:30:44 -08:00
ae239fc8e5 cocci: simplify check for trivial format strings
353d84c537 (coccicheck: make transformation for strbuf_addf(sb, "...")
more precise) added a check to avoid transforming calls with format
strings which contain percent signs, as that would change the result.
It uses embedded Python code for that.  Simplify this rule by using the
regular expression matching operator instead.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 14:30:12 -08:00
1cf823fb68 reset --hard: make use of the pretty machinery
reset --hard currently uses its own logic for printing the first line of
the commit message in its output.  Instead of just using the first line,
use the pretty machinery to create the output.

In addition to the easier to follow code, this makes the output more
consistent with other commands that print the title of the commit, such
as 'git commit --oneline' or 'git checkout', which both use
'pp_commit_easy()' with the CMIT_FMT_ONELINE modifier.

It is a slight change of the output if the second line of the commit
message is not a blank line, i.e. if the commit message is

    foo
    bar

previously we would print "HEAD is now at 000000 foo", while after
this change we print "HEAD is now at 000000 foo bar", same as 'git log
--oneline' shows "000000 foo bar".

So this does make the output more consistent with other commands, and
'reset' is a porcelain command, so nobody should be parsing the output
in scripts.

The current behaviour dates back to 0e5a7faa3a ("Make "git reset" a
builtin.", 2007-09-11), so I assume (without digging into the old
codebase too much) that the logic was implemented because there was
no convenience function such as 'pp_commit_easy' that would do this
already.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 12:17:51 -08:00
c905cbc49c diff.c: refactor pprint_rename() to use strbuf
Instead of passing char* around, let function handle strbuf
directly. All callers already use strbuf internally.

This helps kill the "not free" exception in free_diffstat_info(). I
don't think this code is so critical that we need to avoid some free()
calls.

The other benefit comes in the next patch, where we append something
in pname before returning from fill_print_name(). With strbuf, it's
very simple. With "char *" we may have to resort to explicit
reallocation and stuff.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 12:05:27 -08:00
ed103edfea perf/aggregate: sort JSON fields in output
It is much easier to diff the output against a previous
one when the fields are sorted.

Helped-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:47:45 -08:00
fb2c362eb5 perf/aggregate: add --reponame option
This makes it easier to use the aggregate script
on the command line when one wants to get the
"environment" fields set in the codespeed output.

Previously setting GIT_REPO_NAME was needed
for this purpose.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:47:41 -08:00
cd5d4bf609 perf/aggregate: add --subsection option
This makes it easier to use the aggregate script
on the command line, to get results from
subsections.

Previously setting GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION was needed
for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:47:37 -08:00
f87e813718 bulk-checkin: abstract SHA-1 usage
Convert uses of the direct SHA-1 functions to use the_hash_algo instead.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:41 -08:00
4d2735005a csum-file: abstract uses of SHA-1
Convert several direct uses of SHA-1 to use the_hash_algo instead.
Convert one use of the constant 20 as well.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:41 -08:00
98a3beab6a csum-file: rename sha1file to hashfile
Rename struct sha1file to struct hashfile, along with all of its related
functions.

The transformation in this commit was made by global search-and-replace.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:41 -08:00
aab6135906 read-cache: abstract away uses of SHA-1
Convert various uses of direct calls to SHA-1 and 20- and 40-based
constants to use the_hash_algo instead.  Don't yet convert the on-disk
data structures, which will be handled in a future commit.

Adjust some comments so as not to refer explicitly to SHA-1.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:41 -08:00
81c58cd452 pack-write: switch various SHA-1 values to abstract forms
Convert various uses of hardcoded 20- and 40-based numbers to use
the_hash_algo, along with direct calls to SHA-1.  Adjust the names of
variables to refer to "hash" instead of "sha1".

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:41 -08:00
ccc12e0676 pack-check: convert various uses of SHA-1 to abstract forms
Convert various explicit calls to use SHA-1 functions and constants to
references to the_hash_algo.  Make several strings more generic with
respect to the hash algorithm used.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:41 -08:00
7f89428d37 fast-import: switch various uses of SHA-1 to the_hash_algo
Switch various uses of explicit calls to SHA-1 to use the_hash_algo.
Convert various uses of 20 and the GIT_SHA1 constants as well.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:41 -08:00
18e2588e11 sha1_file: switch uses of SHA-1 to the_hash_algo
Switch various uses of explicit calls to SHA-1 into references to
the_hash_algo for better abstraction.  Convert some calls to use struct
object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:41 -08:00
3206b6bdf6 builtin/unpack-objects: switch uses of SHA-1 to the_hash_algo
Switch various uses of explicit calls to SHA-1 into references to
the_hash_algo to better abstract away the various uses of it.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:41 -08:00
454253f059 builtin/index-pack: improve hash function abstraction
Convert several uses of unsigned char [20] to struct object_id and
convert various hard-coded constants and uses of SHA-1 functions to use
the_hash_algo.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:41 -08:00
ac73cedff0 hash: create union for hash context allocation
In various parts of our code, we want to allocate a structure
representing the internal state of a hash algorithm.  The original
implementation of the hash algorithm abstraction assumed we would do
that using heap allocations, and added a context size element to struct
git_hash_algo.  However, most of the existing code uses stack
allocations and conversion would needlessly complicate various parts of
the code.  Add a union for the purpose of allocating hash contexts on
the stack and a typedef for ease of use.  Use this union for defining
the init, update, and final functions to avoid casts.  Remove the ctxsz
element for struct git_hash_algo, which is no longer very useful.

This does mean that stack allocations will grow slightly as additional
hash functions are added, but this should not be a significant problem,
since we don't allocate many hash contexts.  The improved usability and
benefits from avoiding dynamic allocation outweigh this small downside.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:41 -08:00
164e716330 hash: move SHA-1 macros to hash.h
Most of the other code dealing with SHA-1 and other hashes is located in
hash.h, which is in turn loaded by cache.h.  Move the SHA-1 macros to
hash.h as well, so we can use them in additional hash-related items in
the future.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:40 -08:00
ca54d9baa4 trace: measure where the time is spent in the index-heavy operations
All the known heavy code blocks are measured (except object database
access). This should help identify if an optimization is effective or
not. An unoptimized git-status would give something like below:

    0.001791141 s: read cache ...
    0.004011363 s: preload index
    0.000516161 s: refresh index
    0.003139257 s: git command: ... 'status' '--porcelain=2'
    0.006788129 s: diff-files
    0.002090267 s: diff-index
    0.001885735 s: initialize name hash
    0.032013138 s: read directory
    0.051781209 s: git command: './git' 'status'

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:20:16 -08:00
2e22a85e5c gitignore.txt: elaborate shell glob syntax
`fnmatch(3)` is a great mention if the intended audience is
programmers. For normal users it's probably better to spell out what
a shell glob is.

This paragraph is updated to roughly tell (or remind) what the main
wildcards are supposed to do. All the details are still hidden away
behind the `fnmatch(3)` wall because bringing the whole specification
here may be too much.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 10:56:46 -08:00
071dd0ba43 format-patch: reduce patch diffstat width to 72
Patches generated by format-patch are meant to be exchanged as emails,
most of the time. And since it's generally agreed that text in mails
should be wrapped around 70 columns or so, make sure these diffstat
follow the convention (especially when used with --cover-letter since we
already defaults to wrapping 72 columns). The default can still be
overriden with command line options.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 10:40:34 -08:00
b673155074 dir.c: stop ignoring opendir() error in open_cached_dir()
A follow-up to the recently fixed bugs in the untracked
invalidation. If opendir() fails it should show a warning, perhaps
this should die, but if this ever happens the error is probably
recoverable for the user, and dying would just make things worse.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 10:16:23 -08:00
8725923b85 wildmatch test: mark test as EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS
Mark the newly added test which creates test files on-disk as
EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS. According to [1] it takes almost ten minutes to
run this test file on Windows after this recent change, but just a few
seconds on Linux as noted in my [2].

This could be done faster by exiting earlier, however by using this
pattern we'll emit "skip" lines for each skipped test, making it clear
we're not running a lot of them in the TAP output, at the cost of some
overhead.

1. nycvar.QRO.7.76.6.1801061337020.1337@wbunaarf-fpuvaqryva.tvgsbejvaqbjf.bet
   (https://public-inbox.org/git/nycvar.QRO.7.76.6.1801061337020.1337@wbunaarf-fpuvaqryva.tvgsbejvaqbjf.bet/)

2. 87mv1raz9p.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com
   (https://public-inbox.org/git/87mv1raz9p.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 14:04:01 -08:00
5b1fe6ebb7 test-lib: add an EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS prerequisite
Add an EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS prerequisite to mark those tests which are
very expensive to run on Windows, but cheap elsewhere.

Certain tests that heavily stress the filesystem or run a lot of shell
commands are disproportionately expensive on Windows, this
prerequisite will later be used by a tests that runs in 4-8 seconds on
a modern Linux system, but takes almost 10 minutes on Windows.

There's no reason to skip such tests by default on other platforms,
but Windows users shouldn't need to wait around while they finish.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 14:04:01 -08:00
de8bada2bf wildmatch test: create & test files on disk in addition to in-memory
There has never been any full roundtrip testing of what git-ls-files
and other commands that use wildmatch() actually do, rather we've been
satisfied with just testing the underlying C function.

Due to git-ls-files and friends having their own codepaths before they
call wildmatch() there's sometimes differences in the behavior between
the two. Even when we test for those (as with [1]), there was no one
place where you can review how these two modes differ.

Now there is. We now attempt to create a file called $haystack and
match $needle against it for each pair of $needle and $haystack that
we were passing to test-wildmatch.

If we can't create the file we skip the test. This ensures that we can
run this on all platforms and not maintain some infinitely growing
whitelist of e.g. platforms that don't support certain characters in
filenames.

A notable exception to this is Windows, where due to the reasons
explained in [2] the shellscript emulation layer might fake the
creation of a file such as "*", and "test -e" for it will succeed
since it just got created with some character that maps to "*", but
git ls-files won't be fooled by this.

Thus we need to skip creating certain filenames entirely on Windows,
the list here might be overly aggressive. I don't have access to a
Windows system to test this.

As a result of doing these tests we can now see the cases where these
two ways of testing wildmatch differ:

 * Creating a file called 'a[]b' and running ls-files 'a[]b' will show
   that file, but wildmatch("a[]b", "a[]b") will not match

 * wildmatch() won't match a file called \ against \, but ls-files
   will.

 * `git --glob-pathspecs ls-files 'foo**'` will match a file
   'foo/bba/arr', but wildmatch won't, however pathmatch will.

   This seems like a bug to me, the two are otherwise equivalent as
   these tests show.

This also reveals the case discussed in [1], since 2.16.0 '' is now an
error as far as ls-files is concerned, but wildmatch() itself happily
accepts it.

1. 9e4e8a64c2 ("pathspec: die on empty strings as pathspec",
   2017-06-06)

2. nycvar.QRO.7.76.6.1801052133380.1337@wbunaarf-fpuvaqryva.tvgsbejvaqbjf.bet
   (https://public-inbox.org/git/?q=nycvar.QRO.7.76.6.1801052133380.1337%40wbunaarf-fpuvaqryva.tvgsbejvaqbjf.bet)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 14:04:01 -08:00
91061c444a wildmatch test: perform all tests under all wildmatch() modes
Rewrite the wildmatch() test suite so that each test now tests all
combinations of the wildmatch() WM_CASEFOLD and WM_PATHNAME flags.

Before this change some test inputs were not tested on
e.g. WM_PATHNAME. Now the function is stress tested on all possible
inputs, and for each input we declare what the result should be if the
mode is case-insensitive, or pathname matching, or case-sensitive or
not matching pathnames.

Also before this change, nothing was testing case-insensitive
non-pathname matching, so I've added that to test-wildmatch.c and made
use of it.

This yields a rather scary patch, but there are no functional changes
here, just more test coverage. Some now-redundant tests were deleted
as a result of this change, since they were now duplicating an earlier
test.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 14:04:01 -08:00
4bc280f250 wildmatch test: use test_must_fail, not ! for test-wildmatch
Use of ! should be reserved for non-git programs that are assumed not
to fail, see README. With this change only
t/t0110-urlmatch-normalization.sh is still using this anti-pattern.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 14:04:01 -08:00
50eafb1a27 wildmatch test: remove dead fnmatch() test code
Remove the unused fnmatch() test parameter from the wildmatch
test. The code that used to test this was removed in 70a8fc999d ("stop
using fnmatch (either native or compat)", 2014-02-15).

As a --word-diff shows the only change to the body of the tests is the
removal of the second out of four parameters passed to match().

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 14:04:01 -08:00
5684c2bc69 wildmatch test: use a paranoia pattern from nul_match()
Use a pattern from the nul_match() function in t7008-grep-binary.sh to
make sure that we don't just fall through to the "else" if there's an
unknown parameter.

This is something I added in commit 77f6f4406f ("grep: add a test
helper function for less verbose -f \0 tests", 2017-05-20) to grep
tests, which were modeled on these wildmatch tests, and I'm now
porting back to the original wildmatch tests.

I am not using the "say '...'; exit 1" pattern from t0000-basic.sh
because if I fail I want to run the rest of the tests (unless under
-i), and doing this makes sure we do that and don't exit right away
without fully reporting our errors.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 14:04:00 -08:00
f5ebe8f3f1 wildmatch test: don't try to vertically align our output
Don't try to vertically align the test output, which is futile anyway
under the TAP output where we're going to be emitting a number for
each test without aligning the test count.

This makes subsequent changes of mine where I'm not going to be
aligning this output as I add new tests easier.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 14:04:00 -08:00
5008ba8c5e wildmatch test: use more standard shell style
Change the wildmatch test to use more standard shell style, usually we
use "if test" not "if [".

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 14:04:00 -08:00
a4a136f56e wildmatch test: indent with tabs, not spaces
Replace the 4-width mixed space & tab indentation in this file with
indentation with tabs as we do in most of the rest of our tests.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 14:04:00 -08:00
6b995760dc travis-ci: don't fail if user already exists on 32 bit Linux build job
The 32 bit Linux build job runs in a Docker container, which lends
itself to running and debugging locally, too.  Especially during
debugging one usually doesn't want to start with a fresh container
every time, to save time spent on installing a bunch of dependencies.
However, that doesn't work quite smootly, because the script running
in the container always creates a new user, which then must be removed
every time before subsequent executions, or the build script fails.

Make this process more convenient and don't try to create that user if
it already exists and has the right user ID in the container, so
developers don't have to bother with running a 'userdel' each time
before they run the build script.

The build job on Travis CI always starts with a fresh Docker
container, so this change doesn't make a difference there.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 13:27:19 -08:00
533033024a travis-ci: don't run the test suite as root in the 32 bit Linux build
Travis CI runs the 32 bit Linux build job in a Docker container, where
all commands are executed as root by default.  Therefore, ever since
we added this build job in 88dedd5e7 (Travis: also test on 32-bit
Linux, 2017-03-05), we have a bit of code to create a user in the
container matching the ID of the host user and then to run the test
suite as this user.  Matching the host user ID is important, because
otherwise the host user would have no access to any files written by
processes running in the container, notably the logs of failed tests
couldn't be included in the build job's trace log.

Alas, this piece of code never worked, because it sets the variable
holding the user name ($CI_USER) in a subshell, meaning it doesn't
have any effect by the time we get to the point to actually use the
variable to switch users with 'su'.  So all this time we were running
the test suite as root.

Reorganize that piece of code in 'ci/run-linux32-build.sh' a bit to
avoid that problematic subshell and to ensure that we switch to the
right user.  Furthermore, make the script's optional host user ID
option mandatory, so running the build accidentally as root will
become harder when debugging locally.  If someone really wants to run
the test suite as root, whatever the reasons might be, it'll still be
possible to do so by explicitly passing '0' as host user ID.

Finally, one last catch: since commit 7e72cfcee (travis-ci: save prove
state for the 32 bit Linux build, 2017-12-27) the 'prove' test harness
has been writing its state to the Travis CI cache directory from
within the Docker container while running as root.  After this patch
'prove' will run as a regular user, so in future build jobs it won't
be able overwrite a previously written, still root-owned state file,
resulting in build job failures.  To resolve this we should manually
delete caches containing such root-owned files, but that would be a
hassle.  Instead, work this around by changing the owner of the whole
contents of the cache directory to the host user ID.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 13:27:19 -08:00
b2cbaa091c travis-ci: don't repeat the path of the cache directory
Some of our 'ci/*' scripts repeat the name or full path of the Travis
CI cache directory, and the following patches will add new places
using that path.

Use a variable to refer to the path of the cache directory instead, so
it's hard-coded only in a single place.

Pay extra attention to the 32 bit Linux build: it runs in a Docker
container, so pass the path of the cache directory from the host to
the container in an environment variable.  Note that an environment
variable passed this way is exported inside the container, therefore
its value is directly available in the 'su' snippet even though that
snippet is single quoted.  Furthermore, use the variable in the
container only if it's been assigned a non-empty value, to prevent
errors when someone is running or debugging the Docker build locally,
because in that case the variable won't be set as there won't be any
Travis CI cache.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 13:27:19 -08:00
04d47e969a travis-ci: use 'set -e' in the 32 bit Linux build job
The script 'ci/run-linux32-build.sh' running inside the Docker
container of the 32 bit Linux build job uses an && chain to break the
build if one of the commands fails.  This is problematic for two
reasons:

  - The && chain is broken, because there is this in the middle:

    test -z $HOST_UID || (CI_USER="ci" && useradd -u $HOST_UID $CI_USER) &&

    Luckily it is broken in a way that it didn't lead to false
    successes.  If installing dependencies fails, then the rest of the
    first && chain is skipped and execution resumes  after the ||
    operator.  At that point $HOST_UID is still unset, causing
    'useradd' to error out with "invalid user ID 'ci'", which in turn
    causes the second && chain to abort the script and thus break the
    build.

  - All other 'ci/*' scripts use 'set -e' to break the build if one of
    the commands fails.  This inconsistency among these scripts is
    asking for trouble: I forgot about the && chain more than once
    while working on this patch series.

Enable 'set -e' for the whole script and for the commands executed
under 'su' as well.

While touching every line in the 'su' command block anyway, change
their indentation to use a tab instead of spaces.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 13:27:18 -08:00
f63b12392a travis-ci: use 'set -x' for the commands under 'su' in the 32 bit Linux build
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 13:27:18 -08:00
7f6f75e97a git-svn: control destruction order to avoid segfault
It seems necessary to control destruction ordering to avoid a
segfault with SVN 1.9.5 when using "git svn branch".  I've also
reported the problem against libsvn-perl to Debian [Bug #888791],
but releasing the SVN::Client instance can be beneficial anyways to
save memory.

ref: https://bugs.debian.org/888791
Tested-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Reported-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 13:14:38 -08:00
9f5258cbb8 doc: mention 'git show' defaults to HEAD
When 'git show' is called without any object it defaults to HEAD.  This
has been true since d4ed9793fd ("Simplify common default options setup
for built-in log family.", 2006-04-16).

The SYNOPSIS suggests that the object argument is required.  Clarify
that it is not required and note the default.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 13:12:18 -08:00
1752cbbc44 sha1_file: rename hash_sha1_file_literally
This function was already converted to use struct object_id earlier.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 10:42:36 -08:00
3fc7281ffa sha1_file: convert write_loose_object to object_id
Convert the definition and declaration of static write_loose_object
function to struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 10:42:36 -08:00
4bdb70a4f7 sha1_file: convert force_object_loose to object_id
Convert the definition and declaration of force_object_loose to
struct object_id and adjust usage of this function.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 10:42:36 -08:00
a09c985eae sha1_file: convert write_sha1_file to object_id
Convert the definition and declaration of write_sha1_file to
struct object_id and adjust usage of this function.

This commit also converts static function write_sha1_file_prepare, as it
is closely related.

Rename these functions to write_object_file and
write_object_file_prepare respectively.

Replace sha1_to_hex, hashcpy and hashclr with their oid equivalents
wherever possible.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 10:42:36 -08:00
bbca96d579 notes: convert write_notes_tree to object_id
Convert the definition and declaration of write_notes_tree to
struct object_id and adjust usage of this function.

Additionally, improve style of small part of this function, as old
formatting made it hard to understand at glance what this part of
code is doing.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 10:42:36 -08:00
b7d591d17b notes: convert combine_notes_* to object_id
Convert the definition and declarations of combine_notes_* functions
to struct object_id and adjust usage of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 10:42:36 -08:00
5078f34459 commit: convert commit_tree* to object_id
Convert the definitions and declarations of commit_tree and
commit_tree_extended to use struct object_id and adjust all usages of
these functions.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 10:42:36 -08:00
3b34934dca match-trees: convert splice_tree to object_id
Convert the definition of static recursive splice_tree function to use
struct object_id and adjust single caller.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 10:42:36 -08:00
97a41a0c01 cache: clear whole hash buffer with oidclr
As long as GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ is equal to GIT_MAX_RAWSZ there's no problem,
but when new hashing algorithm will be in place this memset will clear
only 20-byte prefix of hash buffer.

Alternatively, hashclr implementation could be adjusted, but this
function is almost removed from codebase already.  Separate
implementation of oidclr prevents potential buffer overrun in case
someone incorrectly used hashclr on object_id in future.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 10:42:36 -08:00
f070faccc1 sha1_file: convert hash_sha1_file to object_id
Convert the declaration and definition of hash_sha1_file to use
struct object_id and adjust all function calls.

Rename this function to hash_object_file.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 10:42:36 -08:00
4b33e60201 dir: convert struct sha1_stat to use object_id
Convert the declaration of struct sha1_stat. Adjust all usages of this
struct and replace hash{clr,cmp,cpy} with oid{clr,cmp,cpy} wherever
possible.  Rename it to struct oid_stat.

Rename static function load_sha1_stat to load_oid_stat.

Remove macro EMPTY_BLOB_SHA1_BIN, as it's no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 10:42:36 -08:00
829e5c3b92 sha1_file: convert pretend_sha1_file to object_id
Convert the declaration and definition of pretend_sha1_file to use
struct object_id and adjust all usages of this function.  Rename it to
pretend_object_file.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-30 10:42:35 -08:00
7cc763aaa3 completion: fix completing merge strategies on non-C locales
The anchor string "Available strategies are:" is translatable so
__git_list_merge_strategies may fail to collect available strategies
from 'git merge' on non-C locales. Force C locale on this command.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-26 09:48:14 -08:00
ed15e58efe daemon: fix length computation in newline stripping
When git-daemon gets a pktline request, we strip off any
trailing newline, replacing it with a NUL. Clients prior to
5ad312bede (in git v1.4.0) would send:

  git-upload-pack repo.git\n

and we need to strip it off to understand their request.
After 5ad312bede, we send the host attribute but no newline,
like:

  git-upload-pack repo.git\0host=example.com\0

Both of these are parsed correctly by git-daemon. But if
some client were to combine the two:

  git-upload-pack repo.git\n\0host=example.com\0

we don't parse it correctly. The problem is that we use the
"len" variable to record the position of the NUL separator,
but then decrement it when we strip the newline. So we start
with:

  git-upload-pack repo.git\n\0host=example.com\0
                             ^-- len

and end up with:

  git-upload-pack repo.git\0\0host=example.com\0
                           ^-- len

This is arguably correct, since "len" tells us the length of
the initial string, but we don't actually use it for that.
What we do use it for is finding the offset of the extended
attributes; they used to be at len+1, but are now at len+2.

We can solve that by just leaving "len" where it is. We
don't have to care about the length of the shortened string,
since we just treat it like a C string.

No version of Git ever produced such a string, but it seems
like the daemon code meant to handle this case (and it seems
like a reasonable thing for somebody to do in a 3rd-party
implementation).

Reported-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 13:50:17 -08:00
4414a15002 t/lib-git-daemon: add network-protocol helpers
All of our git-protocol tests rely on invoking the client
and having it make a request of a server. That gives a nice
real-world test of how the two behave together, but it
doesn't leave any room for testing how a server might react
to _other_ clients.

Let's add a few test helper functions which can be used to
manually conduct a git-protocol conversation with a remote
git-daemon:

  1. To connect to a remote git-daemon, we need something
     like "netcat". But not everybody will have netcat. And
     even if they do, the behavior with respect to
     half-duplex shutdowns is not portable (openbsd netcat
     has "-N", with others you must rely on "-q 1", which is
     racy).

     Here we provide a "fake_nc" that is capable of doing
     a client-side netcat, with sane half-duplex semantics.
     It relies on perl's IO::Socket::INET. That's been in
     the base distribution since 5.6.0, so it's probably
     available everywhere. But just to be on the safe side,
     we'll add a prereq.

  2. To help tests speak and read pktline, this patch adds
     packetize() and depacketize() functions.

I've put fake_nc() into lib-git-daemon.sh, since that's
really the only server where we'd need to use a network
socket.  Whereas the pktline helpers may be of more general
use, so I've added them to test-lib-functions.sh. Programs
like upload-pack speak pktline, but can talk directly over
stdio without a network socket.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 13:50:17 -08:00
550fbcad1c daemon: handle NULs in extended attribute string
If we receive a request with extended attributes after the
NUL, we try to write those attributes to the log. We do so
with a "%s" format specifier, which will only show
characters up to the first NUL.

That's enough for printing a "host=" specifier. But since
dfe422d04d (daemon: recognize hidden request arguments,
2017-10-16) we may have another NUL, followed by protocol
parameters, and those are not logged at all.

Let's cut out the attempt to show the whole string, and
instead log when we parse individual attributes. We could
leave the "extended attributes (%d bytes) exist" part of the
log, which in theory could alert us to attributes that fail
to parse. But anything we don't parse as a "host=" parameter
gets blindly added to the "protocol" attribute, so we'd see
it in that part of the log.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 13:50:17 -08:00
19136be3f8 daemon: fix off-by-one in logging extended attributes
If receive a request like:

  git-upload-pack /foo.git\0host=localhost

we mark the offset of the NUL byte as "len", and then log
the bytes after the NUL with a "%.*s" placeholder, using
"pktlen - len" as the length, and "line + len + 1" as the
start of the string.

This is off-by-one, since the start of the string skips past
the separating NUL byte, but the adjusted length includes
it. Fortunately this doesn't actually read past the end of
the buffer, since "%.*s" will stop when it hits a NUL. And
regardless of what is in the buffer, packet_read() will
always add an extra NUL terminator for safety.

As an aside, the git.git client sends an extra NUL after a
"host" field, too, so we'd generally hit that one first, not
the one added by packet_read(). You can see this in the test
output which reports 15 bytes, even though the string has
only 14 bytes of visible data. But the point is that even a
client sending unusual data could not get us to read past
the end of the buffer, so this is purely a cosmetic fix.

Reported-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 13:50:17 -08:00
314a73d658 t/lib-git-daemon: record daemon log
When we start git-daemon for our tests, we send its stderr
log stream to a named pipe. We synchronously read the first
line to make sure that the daemon started, and then dump the
rest to descriptor 4. This is handy for debugging test
output with "--verbose", but the tests themselves can't
access the log data.

Let's dump the log into a file, as well, so that future
tests can check the log. There are a few subtleties worth
calling out here:

  - we'll continue to send output to descriptor 4 for
    viewing/debugging, which would imply swapping out "cat"
    for "tee". But we want to ensure that there's no
    buffering, and "tee" doesn't have a standard way to
    ask for that. So we'll use a shell loop around "read"
    and "printf" instead. That ensures that after a request
    has been served, the matching log entries will have made
    it to the file.

  - the existing first-line shell loop used read/echo. We'll
    switch to consistently using "read -r" and "printf" to
    relay data as faithfully as possible.

  - we open the logfile for append, rather than just output.
    That makes it OK for tests to truncate the logfile
    without restarting the daemon (the OS will atomically
    seek to the end of the file when outputting each line).
    That allows tests to look at the log without worrying
    about pollution from earlier tests.

Helped-by: Lucas Werkmeister <mail@lucaswerkmeister.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 13:50:03 -08:00
addad10594 Docs: split out long-running subprocess handshake
Separating out the implementation of the handshake when starting a
long-running subprocess (for example, as is done for a clean/smudge
filter) was done in commit fa64a2fdbe ("sub-process: refactor
handshake to common function", 2017-07-26), but its documentation still
resides in gitattributes. Split out the documentation as well.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 11:24:32 -08:00
a56771a668 builtin/pull: respect verbosity settings in submodules
In a6d7eb2c7a (pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule
changes only), 2017-06-23), we taught Git how to rebase submodules in
a pull. However we missed to pass on the verbosity settings.

Reported-by: Robin H. Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 11:19:21 -08:00
43662b23ab format-patch: keep cover-letter diffstat wrapped in 72 columns
We already wrap shortlog around 72 columns in cover letters. Do the same
for diffstat (also in cover letters).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 10:45:47 -08:00
02adf84ab8 t5570: use ls-remote instead of clone for interp tests
We don't actually care about the clone operation here; we
just want to know if we were able to actually contact the
remote repository. Using ls-remote does that more
efficiently, and without us having to worry about managing
the tmp.git directory.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 10:44:51 -08:00
f39a757dd9 status: support --no-ahead-behind in long format
Teach long (normal) status format to respect the --no-ahead-behind
parameter and skip the possibly expensive ahead/behind computation
between the branch and the upstream.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 13:48:39 -08:00
3ca1897cc1 status: update short status to respect --no-ahead-behind
Teach "git status --short --branch" to respect "--no-ahead-behind"
parameter to skip computing ahead/behind counts for the branch and
its upstream and just report '[different]'.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 13:48:39 -08:00
fd9b544a29 status: add --[no-]ahead-behind to status and commit for V2 format.
Teach "git status" and "git commit" to accept "--no-ahead-behind"
and "--ahead-behind" arguments to request quick or full ahead/behind
reporting.

When "--no-ahead-behind" is given, the existing porcelain V2 line
"branch.ab +x -y" is replaced with a new "branch.ab +? -?" line.
This indicates that the branch and its upstream are or are not equal
without the expense of computing the full ahead/behind values.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 13:48:38 -08:00
d7d1b496ae stat_tracking_info: return +1 when branches not equal
Extend stat_tracking_info() to return +1 when branches are not equal and to
take a new "enum ahead_behind_flags" argument to allow skipping the (possibly
expensive) ahead/behind computation.

This will be used in the next commit to allow "git status" to avoid full
ahead/behind calculations for performance reasons.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 13:48:38 -08:00
a2b9820cec http-push: improve error log
When git push fails due to server-side WebDAV error, it's not easy to
point to the main culprit.  Additional information about exact cURL
error and HTTP server response is helpful for debugging purpose.

New error log helped me pinpoint failing test t5540-http-push-webdav
to a missing Apache dependency in Fedora 27:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1491151

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 13:42:23 -08:00
a3715d43e8 clang-format: adjust penalty for return type line break
The penalty of 5 makes clang-format very eager to put even short type
declarations (e.g. "extern int") into a separate line, even when
breaking parameters list is sufficient.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 13:42:04 -08:00
ba41a8b600 packed_ref_cache: don't use mmap() for small files
Take a hint from commit ea68b0ce9f (hash-object: don't use mmap() for
small files, 2010-02-21) and use read() instead of mmap() for small
packed-refs files.

Signed-off-by: Kim Gybels <kgybels@infogroep.be>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 12:55:26 -08:00
01caf20d57 load_contents(): don't try to mmap an empty file
We don't actually create zero-length `packed-refs` files, but they are
valid and we should handle them correctly. The old code `xmmap()`ed
such files, which led to an error when `munmap()` was called. So, if
the `packed-refs` file is empty, leave the snapshot at its zero values
and return 0 without trying to read or mmap the file.

Returning 0 also makes `create_snapshot()` exit early, which avoids
the technically undefined comparison `NULL < NULL`.

Reported-by: Kim Gybels <kgybels@infogroep.be>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 12:55:26 -08:00
f34242975f packed_ref_iterator_begin(): make optimization more general
We can return an empty iterator not only if the `packed-refs` file is
missing, but also if it is empty or if there are no references whose
names succeed `prefix`. Optimize away those cases as well by moving
the call to `find_reference_location()` higher in the function and
checking whether the determined start position is the same as
`snapshot->eof`. (This is possible now because the previous commit
made `find_reference_location()` robust against empty snapshots.)

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 12:55:26 -08:00
4a14f8d093 find_reference_location(): make function safe for empty snapshots
This function had two problems if called for an empty snapshot (i.e.,
`snapshot->start == snapshot->eof == NULL`):

* It checked `NULL < NULL`, which is undefined by C (albeit highly
  unlikely to fail in the real world).

* (Assuming the above comparison behaved as expected), it returned
  NULL when `mustexist` was false, contrary to its docstring.

Change the check and fix the docstring.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 12:55:26 -08:00
27a41841ec create_snapshot(): use xmemdupz() rather than a strbuf
It's lighter weight.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 12:55:26 -08:00
4a2854f77c struct snapshot: store start rather than header_len
Store a pointer to the start of the actual references within the
`packed-refs` contents rather than storing the length of the header.
This is more convenient for most users of this field.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 12:55:26 -08:00
b640313110 dir.c: fix missing dir invalidation in untracked code
Let's start with how create a new directory cache after the last one
becomes invalid (e.g. because its dir mtime has changed...). In
open_cached_dir():

1. We start out with valid_cached_dir() returning false, which should
   call invalidate_directory() to put a directory state back to
   initial state, no untracked entries (untracked_nr zero), no sub
   directory traversal (dirs[].recurse zero).

2. Since the cache cannot be used, we go the slow path opendir() and
   go through items one by one via readdir(). All the directories on
   disk will be added back to the cache (if not already exist in
   dirs[]) and its flag "recurse" gets changed to one to note that
   it's part of the cached dir travesal next time.

3. By the time we reach close_cached_dir() we should have a good
   subdir list in dirs[]. Those with "recurse" flag set are the ones
   present in the on-disk directory. The directory is now marked
   "valid".

Next time read_directory() is called, since the directory is marked
valid, it will skip readdir(), go fast path and traverse through
dirs[] array instead.

Steps one and two need some tight cooperation. If a subdir is removed,
readdir() will not find it and of course we cannot examine/invalidate
it. To make sure removed directories on disk are gone from the cache,
step one must make sure recurse flag of all subdirs are zero.

But that's not true. If "valid" flag is already false, there is a
chance we go straight to the end of valid_cached_dir() without calling
invalidate_directory(). Or we fail to meet the "if (untracked-valid)"
condition and skip over the invalidate_directory().

After step 3, we mark the cache valid. Any stale subdir with incorrect
recurse flag becomes a real subdir next time we traverse the directory
using dirs[] array.

We could avoid this by making sure invalidate_directory() is always
called (therefore dirs[].recurse cleared) at the beginning of
open_cached_dir(). Which is what this patch does.

As to how we get into this situation, the key in the test is this
command

    git checkout master

where "one/file" is replaced with "one" in the index. This index
update triggers untracked_cache_invalidate_path(), which clears valid
flag of the root directory while keeping "recurse" flag on the subdir
"one" on. On the next git-status, we go through steps 1-3 above and
save an incorrect cache on disk. The second git-status blindly follows
the bad cache data and shows the problem.

This is arguably because of a bad design where "recurse" flag plays
double roles: whether a directory should be saved on disk, and whether
it is part of a directory traversal.

We need to keep recurse flag set at "checkout master" because of the
first role: we need to keep subdir caches (dir "two" for example has
not been touched at all, no reason to throw its cache away).

As long as we make sure to ignore/reset "recurse" flag at the
beginning of a directory traversal, we're good. But maybe eventually
we should separate these two roles.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 12:40:14 -08:00
2523c4be85 dir.c: avoid stat() in valid_cached_dir()
stat() may follow a symlink and return stat data of the link's target
instead of the link itself. We are concerned about the link itself.

It's kind of hard to demonstrate the bug. I think when path->buf is a
symlink, we most likely find that its target's stat data does not
match our cached one, which means we ignore the cache and fall back to
slow path.

This is performance issue, not correctness (though we could still
catch it by verifying test-dump-untracked-cache. The less unlikely
case is, link target stat data matches the cached version and we
incorrectly go fast path, ignoring real data on disk. A test for this
may involve manipulating stat data, which may be not portable.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 12:40:13 -08:00
ce0330cad8 status: add a failing test showing a core.untrackedCache bug
The untracked cache gets confused when a directory is swapped out for
a file. It is easiest to reproduce this by swapping out a directory
with a symlink to another directory, and as the tests show the symlink
case is the only case we've found where "git status" will subsequently
report incorrect information, even though it's possible to otherwise
get the untracked cache into a state where its internal data
structures don't reflect reality.

In the symlink case, whatever files are inside the target of the
symlink will be incorrectly shown as untracked. This issue does not
happen if the symlink links to another file, only if it links to
another directory.

A stand-alone testcase for copying into a terminal:

    (
        rm -rf /tmp/testrepo &&
        git init /tmp/testrepo &&
        cd /tmp/testrepo &&
        mkdir x y &&
        touch x/a y/b &&
        git add x/a y/b &&
        git commit -msnap &&
        git rm -rf y &&
        ln -s x y &&
        git add y &&
        git commit -msnap2 &&
        git checkout HEAD~ &&
        git status &&
        git checkout master &&
        sleep 1 &&
        git status &&
        git status
    )

This will incorrectly show y/a as an untracked file. Both the "git
status" call right before "git checkout master" and the "sleep 1"
after the "checkout master" are needed to reproduce this, presumably
due to the untracked cache tracking on the basis of cached whole
seconds from stat(2).

When git gets into this state, a workaround to fix it is to issue a
one-off:

    git -c core.untrackedCache=false status

For the non-symlink case, the bug is that the output of
test-dump-untracked-cache should not include:

   /one/ 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 recurse valid

It being in the output implies that cached traversal of root includes
the directory "one" which does not exist on disk anymore.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 12:40:12 -08:00
4ddddc1f1d worktree.c: add validate_worktree()
This function is later used by "worktree move" and "worktree remove"
to ensure that we have a good connection between the repository and
the worktree. For example, if a worktree is moved manually, the
worktree location recorded in $GIT_DIR/worktrees/.../gitdir is
incorrect and we should not move that one.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 11:04:26 -08:00
66618a50f9 sequencer: run 'prepare-commit-msg' hook
Commit 356ee4659b ("sequencer: try to commit without forking 'git
commit'", 2017-11-24) forgot to run the 'prepare-commit-msg' hook when
creating the commit. Fix this by writing the commit message to a
different file and running the hook. Using a different file means that
if the commit is cancelled the original message file is
unchanged. Also move the checks for an empty commit so the order
matches 'git commit'.

Reported-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 11:01:31 -08:00
15cd6d3a25 t7505: add tests for cherry-pick and rebase -i/-p
Check that cherry-pick and rebase call the 'prepare-commit-msg' hook
correctly. The expected values for the hook arguments are taken to
match the current master branch. I think there is scope for improving
the arguments passed so they make a bit more sense - for instance
cherry-pick currently passes different arguments depending on whether
the commit message is being edited. Also the arguments for rebase
could be improved. Commit 7c4188360a ("rebase -i: proper
prepare-commit-msg hook argument when squashing", 2008-10-3) apparently
changed things so that when squashing rebase would pass 'squash' as
the argument to the hook but that has been lost.

I think that it would make more sense to pass 'message' for revert and
cherry-pick -x/-s (i.e. cases where there is a new message or the
current message in modified by the command), 'squash' when squashing
with a new message and 'commit HEAD/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD'
otherwise (picking and squashing without a new message).

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 11:01:15 -08:00
4f8cbf2b46 t7505: style fixes
Fix the indentation and style of the hook script in preparation for
further changes.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 11:00:16 -08:00
4e801463c7 mailinfo: avoid segfault when can't open files
If <msg> or <patch> files can't be opened, then mailinfo() returns an
error before it even initializes mi->p_hdr_data or mi->s_hdr_data.
When cmd_mailinfo() then calls clear_mailinfo(), we dereference the
NULL pointers trying to free their contents.

Signed-off-by: Juan F. Codagnone <jcodagnone@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 10:52:26 -08:00
ef5b3a6c5e read-cache: don't write index twice if we can't write shared index
In a0a967568e ("update-index --split-index: do not split if $GIT_DIR is
read only", 2014-06-13), we tried to make sure we can still write an
index, even if the shared index can not be written.

We did so by just calling 'do_write_locked_index()' just before
'write_shared_index()'.  'do_write_locked_index()' always at least
closes the tempfile nowadays, and used to close or commit the lockfile
if COMMIT_LOCK or CLOSE_LOCK were given at the time this feature was
introduced.  COMMIT_LOCK or CLOSE_LOCK is passed in by most callers of
'write_locked_index()'.

After calling 'write_shared_index()', we call 'write_split_index()',
which calls 'do_write_locked_index()' again, which then tries to use the
closed lockfile again, but in fact fails to do so as it's already
closed. This eventually leads to a segfault.

Make sure to write the main index only once.

[nd: most of the commit message and investigation done by Thomas, I only
tweaked the solution a bit]

Helped-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 10:09:18 -08:00
ec2dd32c70 mru: Replace mru.[ch] with list.h implementation
Replace the custom calls to mru.[ch] with calls to list.h. This patch is
the final step in removing the mru API completely and inlining the logic.
This patch leads to significant code reduction and the mru API hence, is
not a useful abstraction anymore.

Signed-off-by: Gargi Sharma <gs051095@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-24 09:52:16 -08:00
5be1f00a9a First batch after 2.16
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-23 13:21:10 -08:00
e7e80778e7 Merge branch 'nd/add-i-ignore-submodules'
"git add -p" was taught to ignore local changes to submodules as
they do not interfere with the partial addition of regular changes
anyway.

* nd/add-i-ignore-submodules:
  add--interactive: ignore submodule changes except HEAD
2018-01-23 13:16:41 -08:00
897de845e6 Merge branch 'mm/send-email-fallback-to-local-mail-address'
Instead of maintaining home-grown email address parsing code, ship
a copy of reasonably recent Mail::Address to be used as a fallback
in 'git send-email' when the platform lacks it.

* mm/send-email-fallback-to-local-mail-address:
  send-email: add test for Linux's get_maintainer.pl
  perl/Git: remove now useless email-address parsing code
  send-email: add and use a local copy of Mail::Address
2018-01-23 13:16:41 -08:00
93a622f4a7 Merge branch 'ab/doc-cat-file-e-still-shows-errors'
Doc update.

* ab/doc-cat-file-e-still-shows-errors:
  cat-file doc: document that -e will return some output
2018-01-23 13:16:41 -08:00
3e25b6c66b Merge branch 'as/read-tree-prefix-doc-fix'
Doc update.

* as/read-tree-prefix-doc-fix:
  doc/read-tree: remove obsolete remark
2018-01-23 13:16:41 -08:00
537e106422 Merge branch 'ys/bisect-object-id-missing-conversion-fix'
Fix for a commented-out code to adjust it to a rather old API change.

* ys/bisect-object-id-missing-conversion-fix:
  bisect: debug: convert struct object to object_id
2018-01-23 13:16:40 -08:00
087d1a8e9c Merge branch 'tg/stash-with-pathspec-fix'
"git stash -- <pathspec>" incorrectly blew away untracked files in
the directory that matched the pathspec, which has been corrected.

* tg/stash-with-pathspec-fix:
  stash: don't delete untracked files that match pathspec
2018-01-23 13:16:39 -08:00
f0605836b7 Merge branch 'sb/submodule-update-reset-fix'
When resetting the working tree files recursively, the working tree
of submodules are now also reset to match.

* sb/submodule-update-reset-fix:
  submodule: submodule_move_head omits old argument in forced case
  unpack-trees: oneway_merge to update submodules
  t/lib-submodule-update.sh: fix test ignoring ignored files in submodules
  t/lib-submodule-update.sh: clarify test
2018-01-23 13:16:39 -08:00
d470b7ad00 Merge branch 'bw/oidmap-autoinit'
Code clean-up.

* bw/oidmap-autoinit:
  oidmap: ensure map is initialized
2018-01-23 13:16:39 -08:00
5550449812 Merge branch 'ab/commit-m-with-fixup'
"git commit --fixup" did not allow "-m<message>" option to be used
at the same time; allow it to annotate resulting commit with more
text.

* ab/commit-m-with-fixup:
  commit: add support for --fixup <commit> -m"<extra message>"
  commit doc: document that -c, -C, -F and --fixup with -m error
2018-01-23 13:16:38 -08:00
86d7fcc40a Merge branch 'cc/codespeed'
"perf" test output can be sent to codespeed server.

* cc/codespeed:
  perf/run: read GIT_PERF_REPO_NAME from perf.repoName
  perf/run: learn to send output to codespeed server
  perf/run: learn about perf.codespeedOutput
  perf/run: add conf_opts argument to get_var_from_env_or_config()
  perf/aggregate: implement codespeed JSON output
  perf/aggregate: refactor printing results
  perf/aggregate: fix checking ENV{GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION}
2018-01-23 13:16:38 -08:00
59b43c014d Merge branch 'ab/perf-grep-threads'
More perf tests for threaded grep

* ab/perf-grep-threads:
  perf: amend the grep tests to test grep.threads
2018-01-23 13:16:37 -08:00
c0d75f0e2e Merge branch 'sb/diff-blobfind-pickaxe'
"diff" family of commands learned "--find-object=<object-id>" option
to limit the findings to changes that involve the named object.

* sb/diff-blobfind-pickaxe:
  diff: use HAS_MULTI_BITS instead of counting bits manually
  diff: properly error out when combining multiple pickaxe options
  diffcore: add a pickaxe option to find a specific blob
  diff: introduce DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK
  diff: migrate diff_flags.pickaxe_ignore_case to a pickaxe_opts bit
  diff.h: make pickaxe_opts an unsigned bit field
2018-01-23 13:16:37 -08:00
addd37cd64 Merge branch 'jk/abort-clone-with-existing-dest'
"git clone $there $here" is allowed even when here directory exists
as long as it is an empty directory, but the command incorrectly
removed it upon a failure of the operation.

* jk/abort-clone-with-existing-dest:
  clone: do not clean up directories we didn't create
  clone: factor out dir_exists() helper
  t5600: modernize style
  t5600: fix outdated comment about unborn HEAD
2018-01-23 13:16:37 -08:00
14b9d9aa0d Merge branch 'jc/merge-symlink-ours-theirs'
"git merge -Xours/-Xtheirs" learned to use our/their version when
resolving a conflicting updates to a symbolic link.

* jc/merge-symlink-ours-theirs:
  merge: teach -Xours/-Xtheirs to symbolic link merge
2018-01-23 13:16:37 -08:00
0bbab7d2ab Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending'
API clean-up around revision traversal.

* rs/lose-leak-pending:
  commit: remove unused function clear_commit_marks_for_object_array()
  revision: remove the unused flag leak_pending
  checkout: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  bundle: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  bisect: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  object: add clear_commit_marks_all()
  ref-filter: use clear_commit_marks_many() in do_merge_filter()
  commit: use clear_commit_marks_many() in remove_redundant()
  commit: avoid allocation in clear_commit_marks_many()
2018-01-23 13:16:36 -08:00
a713fb59e7 Merge branch 'jm/svn-pushmergeinfo-fix'
"git svn dcommit" did not take into account the fact that a
svn+ssh:// URL with a username@ (typically used for pushing) refers
to the same SVN repository without the username@ and failed when
svn.pushmergeinfo option is set.

* jm/svn-pushmergeinfo-fix:
  git-svn: fix svn.pushmergeinfo handling of svn+ssh usernames.
2018-01-23 13:16:36 -08:00
bc3dca07f4 Merge branch 'nd/ita-wt-renames-in-status'
"git status" after moving a path in the working tree (hence making
it appear "removed") and then adding with the -N option (hence
making that appear "added") detected it as a rename, but did not
report the  old and new pathnames correctly.

* nd/ita-wt-renames-in-status:
  wt-status.c: handle worktree renames
  wt-status.c: rename rename-related fields in wt_status_change_data
  wt-status.c: catch unhandled diff status codes
  wt-status.c: coding style fix
  Use DIFF_DETECT_RENAME for detect_rename assignments
  t2203: test status output with porcelain v2 format
2018-01-23 13:16:28 -08:00
fac64e011f Merge branch 'dk/describe-all-output-fix'
An old regression in "git describe --all $annotated_tag^0" has been
fixed.

* dk/describe-all-output-fix:
  describe: prepend "tags/" when describing tags with embedded name
2018-01-23 13:16:28 -08:00
ba3a08ca0e fsck: fix leak when traversing trees
While fsck_walk/fsck_walk_tree/parse_tree populates "struct tree"
idempotently, it is still up to the fsck_walk caller to call
free_tree_buffer.

Fixes: ad2db4030e ("fsck: remove redundant parse_tree() invocation")

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-23 10:18:37 -08:00
f919ffebed Use MOVE_ARRAY
Use the helper macro MOVE_ARRAY to move arrays.  This is shorter and
safer, as it automatically infers the size of elements.

Patch generated by Coccinelle and contrib/coccinelle/array.cocci in
Travis CI's static analysis build job.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-22 11:32:51 -08:00
59c276cf4d Sync with v2.16.1
* maint:
  Git 2.16.1
  t5601-clone: test case-conflicting files on case-insensitive filesystem
  repository: pre-initialize hash algo pointer
2018-01-21 21:14:54 -08:00
8279ed033f Git 2.16.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-21 21:14:25 -08:00
298d861208 Start 2.17 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-21 21:14:09 -08:00
ea7b5de1c1 Merge branch 'bc/hash-algo' into maint
* bc/hash-algo:
  t5601-clone: test case-conflicting files on case-insensitive filesystem
  repository: pre-initialize hash algo pointer
2018-01-21 21:12:37 -08:00
b6947af229 t5601-clone: test case-conflicting files on case-insensitive filesystem
A recently introduced regression caused a segfault at clone time on
case-insensitive filesystems when filenames differing only in case are
present. This bug has already been fixed (repository: pre-initialize
hash algo pointer, 2018-01-18), but it's not the first time similar
problems have arisen. Therefore, introduce a test to catch this case and
protect against future regressions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-21 21:12:17 -08:00
379fc37866 merge-recursive: add explanation for src_entry and dst_entry
If I have to walk through the debugger and inspect the values found in
here in order to figure out their meaning, despite having known these
things inside and out some years back, then they probably need a comment
for the casual reader to explain their purpose.

Reviewed-By: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 14:44:18 -08:00
6c8647da5c merge-recursive: fix logic ordering issue
merge_trees() did a variety of work, including:
  * Calling get_unmerged() to get unmerged entries
  * Calling record_df_conflict_files() with all unmerged entries to
    do some work to ensure we could handle D/F conflicts correctly
  * Calling get_renames() to check for renames.

An easily overlooked issue is that get_renames() can create more
unmerged entries and add them to the list, which have the possibility of
being involved in D/F conflicts.  So the call to
record_df_conflict_files() should really be moved after all the rename
detection.  I didn't come up with any testcases demonstrating any bugs
with the old ordering, but I suspect there were some for both normal
renames and for directory renames.  Fix the ordering.

Reviewed-By: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 14:44:18 -08:00
7c5585ff48 Tighten and correct a few testcases for merging and cherry-picking
t3501 had a testcase originally added in 05f2dfb965 (cherry-pick:
demonstrate a segmentation fault, 2016-11-26) to ensure cherry-pick
wouldn't segfault when working with a dirty file involved in a rename.
While the segfault was fixed, there was another problem this test
demonstrated: namely, that git would overwrite a dirty file involved in a
rename.  Further, the test encoded a "successful merge" and overwriting of
this file as correct behavior.  Modify the test so that it would still
catch the segfault, but to require the correct behavior.  Mark it as
test_expect_failure for now too, since this second bug is not yet fixed.

t7607 had a test added in 30fd3a5425 (merge overwrites unstaged changes in
renamed file, 2012-04-15) specific to looking for a merge overwriting a
dirty file involved in a rename, but it too actually encoded what I would
term incorrect behavior: it expected the merge to succeed.  Fix that, and
add a few more checks to make sure that the merge really does produce the
expected results.

Reviewed-By: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 14:44:18 -08:00
e26f7f19b6 repository: pre-initialize hash algo pointer
There are various git subcommands (among them, clone) which don't set up
the repository (that is, they lack RUN_SETUP or RUN_SETUP_GENTLY) but
end up needing to have information about the hash algorithm in use.
Because the hash algorithm is part of struct repository and it's only
initialized in repository setup, we can end up dereferencing a NULL
pointer in some cases if we call one of these subcommands and look up
the empty blob or empty tree values.

A "git clone" of a project that has two paths that differ only in
case suffers from this if it is run on a case insensitive platform.
When the command attempts to check out one of these two paths after
checking out the other one, the checkout codepath needs to see if
the version that is already on the filesystem (which should not
happen if the FS were case sensitive) is dirty, and it needs to
exercise the hashing code at that point.

In the future, we can add a command line option for this or read it
from the configuration, but until we're ready to expose that
functionality to the user, simply initialize the repository
structure to use the current hash algorithm, SHA-1.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 14:23:32 -08:00
81fcb698e0 files_initial_transaction_commit(): only unlock if locked
Running git clone --single-branch --mirror -b TAGNAME previously
triggered the following error message:

	fatal: multiple updates for ref 'refs/tags/TAGNAME' not allowed.

This error condition is handled in files_initial_transaction_commit().

42c7f7ff9 ("commit_packed_refs(): remove call to `packed_refs_unlock()`", 2017-06-23)
introduced incorrect unlocking in the error path of this function,
which changes the error message to

	fatal: BUG: packed_refs_unlock() called when not locked

Move the call to packed_refs_unlock() above the "cleanup:" label
since the unlocking should only be done in the last error path.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Rav <m@git.strova.dk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 14:16:56 -08:00
3449847168 sha1_file: improve sha1_file_name() perfs
As sha1_file_name() could be performance sensitive, let's
make it faster by using strbuf_addstr() and strbuf_addc()
instead of strbuf_addf().

Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff Hostetler <git@jeffhostetler.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 13:21:49 -08:00
8ba18e6fa4 http: support omitting data from traces
GIT_TRACE_CURL provides a way to debug what is being sent and received
over HTTP, with automatic redaction of sensitive information. But it
also logs data transmissions, which significantly increases the log file
size, sometimes unnecessarily. Add an option "GIT_TRACE_CURL_NO_DATA" to
allow the user to omit such data transmissions.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 13:06:57 -08:00
83411783c3 http: support cookie redaction when tracing
When using GIT_TRACE_CURL, Git already redacts the "Authorization:" and
"Proxy-Authorization:" HTTP headers. Extend this redaction to a
user-specified list of cookies, specified through the
"GIT_REDACT_COOKIES" environment variable.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 13:06:50 -08:00
cd9a4b6d93 cocci: use format keyword instead of a literal string
There's a rule in strbuf.cocci for converting trivial uses of
strbuf_addf() to strbuf_addstr() in order to simplify the code and
improve performance a bit.  Coccinelle 1.0.0~rc19.deb-3 on Travis CI
lets the "%s" in that rule match format strings like "%d" as well for
some reason, though, leading to invalid proposed patches.

Use the "format" keyword to let Coccinelle parse the format string and
match the conversion specifier with a trivial regular expression
instead.  This works fine with both Coccinelle 1.0.0~rc19.deb-3 and
1.0.4.deb-3+b3 (the current version on Debian testing).

Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Tested-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 11:27:14 -08:00
ad622a256f packfile: use get_be64() for large offsets
The pack-index version 2 format uses two 4-byte integers in
network-byte order to represent one 8-byte value. The current
implementation has several code clones for stitching these integers
together.

Use get_be64() to create an 8-byte integer from two 4-byte integers
represented this way.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 11:04:56 -08:00
090a09272a run-command.c: print new cwd in trace_run_command()
If a command sets a new env variable GIT_DIR=.git, we need more context
to know where that '.git' is related to.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 10:49:20 -08:00
c61a975df1 run-command.c: print env vars in trace_run_command()
Occasionally submodule code could execute new commands with GIT_DIR set
to some submodule. GIT_TRACE prints just the command line which makes it
hard to tell that it's not really executed on this repository.

Print the env delta (compared to parent environment) in this case.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 10:49:20 -08:00
21dfc5e08f run-command.c: print program 'git' when tracing git_cmd mode
We normally print full command line, including the program and its
argument. When git_cmd is set, we have a special code path to run the
right "git" program and child_process.argv[0] will not contain the
program name anymore. As a result, we print just the command
arguments.

I thought it was a regression when the code was refactored and git_cmd
added, but apparently it's not. git_cmd mode was introduced before
tracing was added in 8852f5d704 (run_command(): respect GIT_TRACE -
2008-07-07) so it's more like an oversight in 8852f5d704.

Fix it, print the program name "git" in git_cmd mode. It's nice to have
now. But it will be more important later when we start to print env
variables too, in shell syntax. The lack of a program name would look
confusing then.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 10:49:20 -08:00
e73dd78699 run-command.c: introduce trace_run_command()
This is the same as the old code that uses trace_argv_printf() in
run-command.c. This function will be improved in later patches to
print more information from struct child_process.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 10:49:20 -08:00
ae59a4e44f travis: run tests with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
Split index mode only has a few dedicated tests, but as the index is
involved in nearly every git operation, this doesn't quite cover all the
ways repositories with split index can break.  To use split index mode
throughout the test suite a GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX environment variable
can be set, which makes git split the index at random and thus
excercises the functionality much more thoroughly.

As this is not turned on by default, it is not executed nearly as often
as the test suite is run, so occationally breakages slip through.  Try
to counteract that by running the test suite with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
mode turned on on travis.

To avoid using too many cycles on travis only run split index mode in
the linux-gcc target only.  The Linux build was chosen over the Mac OS
builds because it tends to be much faster to complete.

The linux gcc build was chosen over the linux clang build because the
linux clang build is the fastest build, so it can serve as an early
indicator if something is broken and we want to avoid spending the extra
cycles of running the test suite twice for that.

Helped-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 10:36:40 -08:00
4bddd98311 split-index: don't write cache tree with null oid entries
In a96d3cc3f6 ("cache-tree: reject entries with null sha1", 2017-04-21)
we made sure that broken cache entries do not get propagated to new
trees.  Part of that was making sure not to re-use an existing cache
tree that includes a null oid.

It did so by dropping the cache tree in 'do_write_index()' if one of
the entries contains a null oid.  In split index mode however, there
are two invocations to 'do_write_index()', one for the shared index
and one for the split index.  The cache tree is only written once, to
the split index.

As we only loop through the elements that are effectively being
written by the current invocation, that may not include the entry with
a null oid in the split index (when it is already written to the
shared index), where we write the cache tree.  Therefore in split
index mode we may still end up writing the cache tree, even though
there is an entry with a null oid in the index.

Fix this by checking for null oids in prepare_to_write_split_index,
where we loop the entries of the shared index as well as the entries for
the split index.

This fixes t7009 with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX.  Also add a new test that's
more specifically showing the problem.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 10:36:39 -08:00
a125a22334 read-cache: fix reading the shared index for other repos
read_index_from() takes a path argument for the location of the index
file.  For reading the shared index in split index mode however it just
ignores that path argument, and reads it from the gitdir of the current
repository.

This works as long as an index in the_repository is read.  Once that
changes, such as when we read the index of a submodule, or of a
different working tree than the current one, the gitdir of
the_repository will no longer contain the appropriate shared index,
and git will fail to read it.

For example t3007-ls-files-recurse-submodules.sh was broken with
GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX set in 188dce131f ("ls-files: use repository
object", 2017-06-22), and t7814-grep-recurse-submodules.sh was also
broken in a similar manner, probably by introducing struct repository
there, although I didn't track down the exact commit for that.

be489d02d2 ("revision.c: --indexed-objects add objects from all
worktrees", 2017-08-23) breaks with split index mode in a similar
manner, not erroring out when it can't read the index, but instead
carrying on with pruning, without taking the index of the worktree into
account.

Fix this by passing an additional gitdir parameter to read_index_from,
to indicate where it should look for and read the shared index from.

read_cache_from() defaults to using the gitdir of the_repository.  As it
is mostly a convenience macro, having to pass get_git_dir() for every
call seems overkill, and if necessary users can have more control by
using read_index_from().

Helped-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 10:36:34 -08:00
2512f15446 Git 2.16
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-17 13:06:51 -08:00
b780e4407d worktree: say that "add" takes an arbitrary commit in short-help
c4738aed ("worktree: add can be created from any commit-ish",
2017-11-26) taught "git worktree add" to start a new worktree
with an arbitrary commit-ish checked out, not limited to a tip
of a branch.

"git worktree --help" was updated to describe this, but we forgot to
update "git worktree -h".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-17 12:37:19 -08:00
ea6577303f sha1_file: remove static strbuf from sha1_file_name()
Using a static buffer in sha1_file_name() is error prone
and the performance improvements it gives are not needed
in many of the callers.

So let's get rid of this static buffer and, if necessary
or helpful, let's use one in the caller.

Suggested-by: Jeff Hostetler <git@jeffhostetler.com>
Helped-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-17 12:21:32 -08:00
e0d575025a Merge tag 'l10n-2.16.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n for Git 2.16.0 round 2

* tag 'l10n-2.16.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po: (24 commits)
  l10n: de.po: translate 72 new messages
  l10n: de.po: improve messages when a branch starts to track another ref
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3288t)
  l10n: TEAMS: add zh_CN team members
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.16.0 l10n round 2
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3288t0f0u)
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: TEAMS: Add ko team members
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
  l10n: fr.po 2.16 round 2
  l10n: es.po: Spanish translation 2.16.0 round 2
  l10n: vi.po(3288t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.16.0 round 2
  l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 2 (8 new, 4 removed)
  l10n: es.po: Update Spanish Translation v2.16.0
  l10n: fr.po v2.16.0 round 1
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3284t)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3284t0f0u)
  l10n: fr.po: "worktree list" mistranslated as prune
  l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 1 (64 new, 25 removed)
  l10n: fixes to German translation
  ...
2018-01-16 14:49:58 -08:00
4e056c989f diff.c: flush stdout before printing rename warnings
The diff output is buffered in a FILE object and could still be
partially buffered when we print these warnings (directly to fd 2).
The output is messed up like this

 worktree.c                                   |   138 +-
 worktree.h        warning: inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files.
                           |    12 +-
 wrapper.c                                    |    83 +-

It gets worse if the warning is printed after color codes for the graph
part are already printed. You'll get a warning in green or red.

Flush stdout first, so we can get something like this instead:

 xdiff/xutils.c                               |    42 +-
 xdiff/xutils.h                               |     4 +-
 1033 files changed, 150824 insertions(+), 69395 deletions(-)
warning: inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 14:34:20 -08:00
7d68bb0766 hashmap.h: remove unused variable
In 'hashmap_enable_item_counting()', item is assigned but never
used.  This causes a warning on HP NonStop.  As the variable is
never used, fix this by just removing it.

Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Helped-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 14:27:07 -08:00
fbac558a9b describe: use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes
Call strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() to add an abbreviated hash to a strbuf
instead of taking a detour through find_unique_abbrev() and its static
buffer.  This is shorter and a bit more efficient.

Patch generated by Coccinelle (and contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci).

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 13:21:51 -08:00
59f9d2dd60 read-cache.c: move tempfile creation/cleanup out of write_shared_index
For one thing, we have more consistent cleanup procedure now and always
keep errno intact.

The real purpose is the ability to break out of write_locked_index()
early when mks_tempfile() fails in the next patch. It's more awkward to
do it if this mks_tempfile() is still inside write_shared_index().

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 13:12:07 -08:00
7db2d08cdc read-cache.c: change type of "temp" in write_shared_index()
This local variable 'temp' will be passed in from the caller in the next
patch. To reduce patch noise, let's change its type now while it's still
a local variable and get all the trival conversion out of the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 13:12:02 -08:00
8462ff43e4 convert_to_git(): safe_crlf/checksafe becomes int conv_flags
When calling convert_to_git(), the checksafe parameter defined what
should happen if the EOL conversion (CRLF --> LF --> CRLF) does not
roundtrip cleanly. In addition, it also defined if line endings should
be renormalized (CRLF --> LF) or kept as they are.

checksafe was an safe_crlf enum with these values:
SAFE_CRLF_FALSE:       do nothing in case of EOL roundtrip errors
SAFE_CRLF_FAIL:        die in case of EOL roundtrip errors
SAFE_CRLF_WARN:        print a warning in case of EOL roundtrip errors
SAFE_CRLF_RENORMALIZE: change CRLF to LF
SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF:   keep all line endings as they are

In some cases the integer value 0 was passed as checksafe parameter
instead of the correct enum value SAFE_CRLF_FALSE. That was no problem
because SAFE_CRLF_FALSE is defined as 0.

FALSE/FAIL/WARN are different from RENORMALIZE and KEEP_CRLF. Therefore,
an enum is not ideal. Let's use a integer bit pattern instead and rename
the parameter to conv_flags to make it more generically usable. This
allows us to extend the bit pattern in a subsequent commit.

Reported-By: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Helped-By: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 12:35:56 -08:00
12434efc1d add--interactive: ignore submodule changes except HEAD
For 'add -i' and 'add -p', the only action we can take on a dirty
submodule entry is update the index with a new value from its HEAD. The
content changes inside (from its own index, untracked files...) do not
matter, at least until 'git add -i' learns about launching a new
interactive add session inside a submodule.

Ignore all other submodules changes except HEAD. This reduces the number
of entries the user has to check through in 'git add -i', and the number
of 'no' they have to answer to 'git add -p' when dirty submodules are
present.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 12:32:45 -08:00
33011e769c trace.c: move strbuf_release() out of print_trace_line()
The function is about printing a trace line, not releasing the buffer it
receives too. Move strbuf_release() back outside. This makes it easier
to see how strbuf is managed.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 12:16:54 -08:00
1fbdab21bb trace: avoid unnecessary quoting
Trace output which contains arbitrary strings (e.g., the
arguments to commands which we are running) is always passed
through sq_quote_buf(). That function always adds
single-quotes, even if the output consists of vanilla
characters. This can make the output a bit hard to read.

Let's avoid the quoting if there are no characters which a
shell would interpret. Trace output doesn't necessarily need
to be shell-compatible, but:

  - the shell language is a good ballpark for what humans
    consider readable (well, humans versed in command line
    tools)

  - the run_command bits can be cut-and-pasted to a shell,
    and we'll keep that property

  - it covers any cases which would make the output
    visually ambiguous (e.g., embedded whitespace or quotes)

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 12:16:54 -08:00
e35f11c293 sq_quote_argv: drop maxlen parameter
No caller passes anything but "0" for this parameter, which
requests that the function ignore it completely. In fact, in
all of history there was only one such caller, and it went
away in 7f51f8bc2b (alias: use run_command api to execute
aliases, 2011-01-07).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 12:16:54 -08:00
e1b3f3dd38 Doc/git-submodule: improve readability and grammar of a sentence
While at it, correctly quote important words.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 11:34:36 -08:00
4f73a7f124 Doc/gitsubmodules: make some changes to improve readability and syntax
* Only mention porcelain commands in examples

* Split a sentence for better readability

* Add missing apostrophes

* Clearly specify the advantages of using submodules

* Avoid abbreviations

* Use "Git" consistently

* Improve readability of certain lines

* Clarify when a submodule is considered active

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 11:34:34 -08:00
2e612731b5 submodule: port submodule subcommand 'deinit' from shell to C
The same mechanism is used even for porting this submodule
subcommand, as used in the ported subcommands till now.
The function cmd_deinit in split up after porting into four
functions: module_deinit(), for_each_listed_submodule(),
deinit_submodule() and deinit_submodule_cb().

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 11:29:50 -08:00
13424764db submodule: port submodule subcommand 'sync' from shell to C
Port the submodule subcommand 'sync' from shell to C using the same
mechanism as that used for porting submodule subcommand 'status'.
Hence, here the function cmd_sync() is ported from shell to C.
This is done by introducing four functions: module_sync(),
sync_submodule(), sync_submodule_cb() and print_default_remote().

The function print_default_remote() is introduced for getting
the default remote as stdout.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-16 11:29:48 -08:00
c9741bb98e l10n: de.po: translate 72 new messages
Translate 72 new messages came from git.pot update in 18a907225 (l10n:
git.pot: v2.16.0 round 1 (64 new, 25 removed)) and 005c62fe4 (l10n:
git.pot: v2.16.0 round 2 (8 new, 4 removed)).

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>
2018-01-15 07:47:30 +01:00
31eaa14e81 l10n: de.po: improve messages when a branch starts to track another ref
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
2018-01-15 07:47:30 +01:00
0c37383f2e RelNotes: minor typofix
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-12 10:40:42 -08:00
ec3b4b06f8 t9001: use existing helper in send-email test
Use the wrapper function around the sed statement like everywhere
else in the test. Unfortunately the wrapper function is defined
pretty late.

Move the wrapper to the top of the test file, so future users have it
available right away.

Signed-off-by: Christian Ludwig <chrissicool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-12 10:39:20 -08:00
c6c75c93aa Git 2.16-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-11 13:20:41 -08:00
ba82fdaea3 Merge branch 'jh/object-filtering'
Hotfix for a topic already in 'master'.

* jh/object-filtering:
  oidset: don't return value from oidset_init
2018-01-11 13:16:37 -08:00
453f3fec59 Merge branch 'tg/worktree-create-tracking'
Doc hotfix.

* tg/worktree-create-tracking:
  Documentation/git-worktree.txt: add missing `
2018-01-11 13:16:36 -08:00
91ec08a078 Merge branch 'js/test-with-ws-in-path'
Hot fix to a test.

* js/test-with-ws-in-path:
  t3900: add some more quotes
2018-01-11 13:16:36 -08:00
1b6d5e83b6 l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3288t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2018-01-11 22:02:02 +01:00
50fdf7b1b1 Documentation/git-worktree.txt: add missing `
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-11 12:19:40 -08:00
9bd2ce5432 cat-file doc: document that -e will return some output
The -e option added in 7950571ad7 ("A few more options for
git-cat-file", 2005-12-03) has always errored out with message on
stderr saying that the provided object is malformed, like this:

    $ git cat-file -e malformed; echo $?
    fatal: Not a valid object name malformed
    128

A reader of this documentation may be misled into thinking that

    if ! git cat-file -e "$object" [...]

as opposed to:

    if ! git cat-file -e "$object" 2>/dev/null [...]

is sufficient to implement a truly silent test that checks whether
some arbitrary $object string was both valid, and pointed to an
object that exists.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-10 15:08:14 -08:00
36a6f49cc3 t3900: add some more quotes
In 89a70b80 ("t0302 & t3900: add forgotten quotes", 2018-01-03), quotes
were added to protect against spaces in $HOME. In the test_when_finished
command, two files are deleted which must be quoted individually.

[jc: with \$HOME in the test_when_finished command quoted, as
pointed out by j6t].

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-10 15:07:26 -08:00
650b103706 RelNotes update before -rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-10 14:01:50 -08:00
fac910641a Merge branch 'js/perl-path-workaround-in-tests'
* js/perl-path-workaround-in-tests:
  mingw: handle GITPERLLIB in t0021 in a Windows-compatible way
2018-01-10 14:01:31 -08:00
a466ef018e Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index'
"git merge -s recursive" did not correctly abort when the index is
dirty, if the merged tree happened to be the same as the current
HEAD, which has been fixed.

* ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index:
  merge-recursive: do not look at the index during recursive merge
2018-01-10 14:01:25 -08:00
4cc676c46c Merge branch 'ma/bisect-leakfix'
A hotfix for a recent update that broke 'git bisect'.

* ma/bisect-leakfix:
  bisect: fix a regression causing a segfault
2018-01-10 14:01:25 -08:00
bc4efaf103 Merge branch 'js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p'
"git rebase -p -X<option>" did not propagate the option properly
down to underlying merge strategy backend.

* js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p:
  rebase -p: fix quoting when calling `git merge`
2018-01-10 14:01:24 -08:00
3306f6524d mingw: handle GITPERLLIB in t0021 in a Windows-compatible way
Git's assumption that all path lists are colon-separated is not only
wrong on Windows, it is not even an assumption that is compatible with
POSIX.

In the interest of time, let's not try to fix this properly but simply
work around the obvious breakage on Windows, where the MSYS2 Bash used
by Git for Windows to interpret the Git's Unix shell scripts will
automagically convert path lists in the environment to
semicolon-separated lists of Windows paths (with drive letter and the
corresponding colon and all that jazz).

In other words, we simply look whether there is a semicolon in
GITPERLLIB and split by semicolons if found instead of colons. This is
not fool-proof, of course, as the path list could consist of a single
path. But that is not the case in Git for Windows' test suite, there are
always two paths in GITPERLLIB.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-10 14:00:54 -08:00
0d08328dd8 l10n: TEAMS: add zh_CN team members
Add Fangyi Zhou to zh_CN l10n team members.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-01-10 11:31:55 +08:00
5809aa05f7 l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.16.0 l10n round 2
Translate 72 messages (3288t0f0u) for git v2.16.0-rc1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: 依云 <lilydjwg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou@yuriko.moe>
2018-01-10 11:31:32 +08:00
dfb5c4c15b Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv
* 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv:
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3288t0f0u)
2018-01-10 11:30:04 +08:00
45498f08b6 Merge branch 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00n/git-po-ru
* 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00n/git-po-ru:
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
2018-01-10 11:28:56 +08:00
6366dd9000 Merge branch 'jk/doc-diff-options'
Doc update.

* jk/doc-diff-options:
  docs/diff-options: clarify scope of diff-filter types
2018-01-09 14:32:57 -08:00
4e51984e82 Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v1'
Test fix for a topic already in 'master'.

* bw/protocol-v1:
  http: fix v1 protocol tests with apache httpd < 2.4
2018-01-09 14:32:56 -08:00
14c84cd55b Merge branch 'sg/travis-check-untracked'
* sg/travis-check-untracked:
  travis-ci: check that all build artifacts are .gitignore-d
  travis-ci: don't store P4 and Git LFS in the working tree
2018-01-09 14:32:55 -08:00
d702d5c5bd Merge branch 'js/test-with-ws-in-path'
Test fixes.

* js/test-with-ws-in-path:
  t0302 & t3900: add forgotten quotes
  Allow the test suite to pass in a directory whose name contains spaces
2018-01-09 14:32:55 -08:00
e6932248fc Merge branch 'bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc'
Doc readability update.

* bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc:
  doc/SubmittingPatches: improve text formatting
2018-01-09 14:32:54 -08:00
a19caa7d63 Merge branch 'sg/travis-skip-identical-test'
Avoid repeatedly testing the same tree in TravisCI that have been
tested successfully already.

* sg/travis-skip-identical-test:
  travis-ci: record and skip successfully built trees
  travis-ci: create the cache directory early in the build process
  travis-ci: print the "tip of branch is exactly at tag" message in color
2018-01-09 14:32:54 -08:00
a09a5e6c36 Merge branch 'ab/dc-sha1-loose-ends'
Tying loose ends for the recent integration work of
collision-detecting SHA-1 implementation.

* ab/dc-sha1-loose-ends:
  Makefile: NO_OPENSSL=1 should no longer imply BLK_SHA1=1
2018-01-09 14:32:53 -08:00
26393822f8 Merge branch 'sg/travis-fixes'
Assorted updates for TravisCI integration.

* sg/travis-fixes:
  travis-ci: only print test failures if there are test results available
  travis-ci: save prove state for the 32 bit Linux build
  travis-ci: don't install default addon packages for the 32 bit Linux build
  travis-ci: fine tune the use of 'set -x' in 'ci/*' scripts
2018-01-09 14:32:53 -08:00
30221a3389 doc/read-tree: remove obsolete remark
Earlier versions of `git read-tree` required the `--prefix` option value
to end with a slash. This restriction was eventually lifted without a
corresponding amendment to the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Andreas G. Schacker <andreas.schacker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 11:37:09 -08:00
9d4b85be54 l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3288t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2018-01-09 20:10:14 +01:00
02a5f25d95 Merge branch 'js/misc-git-gui-stuff' of ../git-gui
* 'js/misc-git-gui-stuff' of ../git-gui:
  git-gui: allow Ctrl+T to toggle multiple paths
  git-gui: fix exception when trying to stage with empty file list
  git-gui: avoid exception upon Ctrl+T in an empty list
  git gui: fix staging a second line to a 1-line file
2018-01-09 11:07:03 -08:00
76756d6706 git-gui: allow Ctrl+T to toggle multiple paths
It is possible to select multiple files in the "Unstaged Changes" and
the "Staged Changes" lists. But when hitting Ctrl+T, surprisingly only
one entry is handled, not all selected ones.

Let's just use the same code path as for the "Stage To Commit" and the
"Unstage From Commit" menu items.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1012

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 11:02:40 -08:00
2cd9179c14 git-gui: fix exception when trying to stage with empty file list
If there is nothing to stage, there is nothing to stage. Let's not try
to, even if the file list contains nothing at all.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1075

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 11:02:40 -08:00
2365e5b174 git-gui: avoid exception upon Ctrl+T in an empty list
Previously unstaged files can be staged by clicking on them and then
pressing Ctrl+T. Conveniently, the next unstaged file is selected
automatically so that the unstaged files can be staged by repeatedly
pressing Ctrl+T.

When a user hits Ctrl+T one time too many, though, Git GUI used to throw
this exception:

	expected number but got ""
	expected number but got ""
	    while executing
	"expr {int([lindex [$w tag ranges in_diff] 0])}"
	    (procedure "toggle_or_diff" line 13)
	    invoked from within
	"toggle_or_diff toggle .vpane.files.workdir.list "
	    (command bound to event)

Let's just avoid that by skipping the operation when there are no more
files to stage.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1060

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 11:02:40 -08:00
6d02c1e204 git gui: fix staging a second line to a 1-line file
When a 1-line file is augmented by a second line, and the user tries to
stage that single line via the "Stage Line" context menu item, we do not
want to see "apply: corrupt patch at line 5".

The reason for this error was that the hunk header looks like this:

	@@ -1 +1,2 @@

but the existing code expects the original range always to contain a
comma. This problem is easily fixed by cutting the string "1 +1,2"
(that Git GUI formerly mistook for the starting line) at the space.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/515

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 11:02:40 -08:00
f0a6068a9f bisect: debug: convert struct object to object_id
The commit f2fd0760 ("Convert struct object to object_id",
2015-11-10) converted struct object to object_id but forgot to
adjust a few callers in a debug function show_list(), which is
ifdef'ed to noop, in bisect.c.

Signed-off-by: Yasushi SHOJI <Yasushi.SHOJI@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 10:55:32 -08:00
5b1c54ac99 Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint' into ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index
* ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint:
  merge-recursive: do not look at the index during recursive merge
2018-01-09 10:41:37 -08:00
f309e8e768 merge-recursive: do not look at the index during recursive merge
When merging another branch into ours, if their tree is the same as
the common ancestor's, we can declare that our tree represents the
result of three-way merge.  In such a case, the recursive merge
backend incorrectly used to create a commit out of our index, even
when the index has changes.

A recent fix attempted to prevent this by adding a comparison
between "our" tree and the index, but forgot that this check must be
restricted only to the outermost merge.  Inner merges performed by
the recursive backend across merge bases are by definition made from
scratch without having any local changes added to the index.  The
call to index_has_changes() during an inner merge is working on the
index that has no relation to the merge being performed, preventing
legitimate merges from getting carried out.

Fix it by limiting the check to the outermost merge.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-09 10:39:30 -08:00
846bb11707 l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
Signed-off-by: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>
2018-01-09 13:22:24 +02:00
4b0d6bdafa l10n: TEAMS: Add ko team members
Add Gwan-gyeong Mun and Sihyeon Jang.

Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
2018-01-09 11:42:03 +09:00
77482d05d4 Merge branch 'ko/merge-l10n' of https://github.com/git-l10n-ko/git-l10n-ko
* 'ko/merge-l10n' of https://github.com/git-l10n-ko/git-l10n-ko:
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
2018-01-09 09:47:11 +08:00
03e7833f3a oidset: don't return value from oidset_init
c3a9ad3117 ("oidset: add iterator methods to oidset", 2017-11-21)
introduced a 'oidset_init()' function in oidset.h, which has void as
return type, but returns an expression.

This makes the solaris compiler fail with:

    "oidset.h", line 30: void function cannot return value

As the return type is void, and even the return type of the expression
we're trying to return (oidmap_init) is void just remove the return
statement to fix the compiler error.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-08 15:24:35 -08:00
3c93b82920 travis-ci: build Git during the 'script' phase
Ever since we started building and testing Git on Travis CI (522354d70
(Add Travis CI support, 2015-11-27)), we build Git in the
'before_script' phase and run the test suite in the 'script' phase
(except in the later introduced 32 bit Linux and Windows build jobs,
where we build in the 'script' phase').

Contrarily, the Travis CI practice is to build and test in the
'script' phase; indeed Travis CI's default build command for the
'script' phase of C/C++ projects is:

  ./configure && make && make test

The reason why Travis CI does it this way and why it's a better
approach than ours lies in how unsuccessful build jobs are
categorized.  After something went wrong in a build job, its state can
be:

  - 'failed', if a command in the 'script' phase returned an error.
    This is indicated by a red 'X' on the Travis CI web interface.

  - 'errored', if a command in the 'before_install', 'install', or
    'before_script' phase returned an error, or the build job exceeded
    the time limit.  This is shown as a red '!' on the web interface.

This makes it easier, both for humans looking at the Travis CI web
interface and for automated tools querying the Travis CI API, to
decide when an unsuccessful build is our responsibility requiring
human attention, i.e. when a build job 'failed' because of a compiler
error or a test failure, and when it's caused by something beyond our
control and might be fixed by restarting the build job, e.g. when a
build job 'errored' because a dependency couldn't be installed due to
a temporary network error or because the OSX build job exceeded its
time limit.

The drawback of building Git in the 'before_script' phase is that one
has to check the trace log of all 'errored' build jobs, too, to see
what caused the error, as it might have been caused by a compiler
error.  This requires additional clicks and page loads on the web
interface and additional complexity and API requests in automated
tools.

Therefore, move building Git from the 'before_script' phase to the
'script' phase, updating the script's name accordingly as well.
'ci/run-builds.sh' now becomes basically empty, remove it.  Several of
our build job configurations override our default 'before_script' to
do nothing; with this change our default 'before_script' won't do
anything, either, so remove those overriding directives as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-08 14:07:41 -08:00
bba067d2fa stash: don't delete untracked files that match pathspec
Currently when 'git stash push -- <pathspec>' is used, untracked files
that match the pathspec will be deleted, even though they do not end up
in a stash anywhere.

This is because the original commit introducing the pathspec feature in
git stash push (df6bba0937 ("stash: teach 'push' (and 'create_stash') to
honor pathspec", 2017-02-28)) used the sequence of 'git reset <pathspec>
&& git ls-files --modified <pathspec> | git checkout-index && git clean
<pathspec>'.

The intention was to emulate what 'git reset --hard -- <pathspec>' would
do.  The call to 'git clean' was supposed to clean up the files that
were unstaged by 'git reset'.  This would work fine if the pathspec
doesn't match any files that were untracked before 'git stash push --
<pathspec>'.  However if <pathspec> matches a file that was untracked
before invoking the 'stash' command, all untracked files matching the
pathspec would inadvertently be deleted as well, even though they
wouldn't end up in the stash, and are therefore lost.

This behaviour was never what was intended, only blobs that also end up
in the stash should be reset to their state in HEAD, previously
untracked files should be left alone.

To achieve this, first match what's in the index and what's in the
working tree by adding all changes to the index, ask diff-index what
changed between HEAD and the current index, and then apply that patch in
reverse to get rid of the changes, which includes removal of added
files and resurrection of removed files.

Reported-by: Reid Price <reid.price@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-08 13:02:25 -08:00
d60be8acab send-email: add test for Linux's get_maintainer.pl
We had a regression that broke Linux's get_maintainer.pl. Using
Mail::Address to parse email addresses fixed it, but let's protect
against future regressions.

Note that we need --cc-cmd to be relative because this option doesn't
accept spaces in script names (probably to allow --cc-cmd="executable
--option"), while --smtp-server needs to be absolute.

Patch-edited-by: Matthieu Moy <git@matthieu-moy.fr>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <git@matthieu-moy.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-08 10:36:47 -08:00
c8f9d13dc6 perl/Git: remove now useless email-address parsing code
We now use Mail::Address unconditionaly, hence parse_mailboxes is now
dead code. Remove it and its tests.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <git@matthieu-moy.fr>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-08 10:35:38 -08:00
4a7e1b2475 l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Sihyeon Jang <uneedsihyeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gwan-gyeong Mun <elongbug@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
2018-01-08 17:59:35 +09:00
daa8563143 Merge branch '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po
* '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po:
  l10n: es.po: Spanish translation 2.16.0 round 2
2018-01-08 10:59:24 +08:00
9c315b944d Merge branch 'fr_2.16-rc1' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'fr_2.16-rc1' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po 2.16 round 2
2018-01-08 09:17:24 +08:00
2acb3d4992 l10n: fr.po 2.16 round 2
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2018-01-07 18:57:48 +01:00
521437fe7c l10n: es.po: Spanish translation 2.16.0 round 2
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2018-01-07 12:15:35 -05:00
fe73f3eecc l10n: vi.po(3288t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.16.0 round 2
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2018-01-07 08:20:27 +07:00
005c62fe46 l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 2 (8 new, 4 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.16.0-rc1 for git v2.16.0 l10n round 2.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2018-01-07 07:50:31 +08:00
7398243260 Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: es.po: Update Spanish Translation v2.16.0
  l10n: fr.po v2.16.0 round 1
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3284t)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3284t0f0u)
  l10n: fr.po: "worktree list" mistranslated as prune
  l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 1 (64 new, 25 removed)
  l10n: fixes to German translation
  l10n: Update Spanish translation
  l10n: zh_CN translate parameter name
  l10n: zh_CN Fix typo
  l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation
2018-01-07 07:49:43 +08:00
48f2a74589 Merge branch '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po
* '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po:
  l10n: es.po: Update Spanish Translation v2.16.0
2018-01-06 10:26:30 +08:00
4a6b2cb588 Merge branch 'fr_2.16' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'fr_2.16' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po v2.16.0 round 1
  l10n: fr.po: "worktree list" mistranslated as prune
2018-01-06 10:24:52 +08:00
36438dc19d Git 2.16-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 13:45:17 -08:00
8c8ddbd082 Merge branch 'js/sequencer-cleanups'
Code cleanup.

* js/sequencer-cleanups:
  sequencer: do not invent whitespace when transforming OIDs
  sequencer: report when noop has an argument
  sequencer: remove superfluous conditional
  sequencer: strip bogus LF at end of error messages
  rebase: do not continue when the todo list generation failed
2018-01-05 13:28:12 -08:00
bc27a2e2fc Merge branch 'jh/memihash-opt'
Squelch compiler warning.

* jh/memihash-opt:
  t/helper/test-lazy-name-hash: fix compilation
2018-01-05 13:28:11 -08:00
e82bbcbf60 Merge branch 'tb/test-lint-wc-l'
Test update.

* tb/test-lint-wc-l:
  check-non-portable-shell.pl: `wc -l` may have leading WS
2018-01-05 13:28:11 -08:00
0956eaa621 Merge branch 'rs/use-argv-array-in-child-process'
Code cleanup.

* rs/use-argv-array-in-child-process:
  send-pack: use internal argv_array of struct child_process
  http: use internal argv_array of struct child_process
2018-01-05 13:28:10 -08:00
a778ba1c71 Merge branch 'ld/p4-multiple-shelves'
"git p4" update.

* ld/p4-multiple-shelves:
  git-p4: update multiple shelved change lists
2018-01-05 13:28:10 -08:00
a741e2825b Merge branch 'jd/fix-strbuf-add-urlencode-bytes'
Bytes with high-bit set were encoded incorrectly and made
credential helper fail.

* jd/fix-strbuf-add-urlencode-bytes:
  strbuf: fix urlencode format string on signed char
2018-01-05 13:28:10 -08:00
843d94b3cd Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index'
"git merge -s recursive" did not correctly abort when the index is
dirty, if the merged tree happened to be the same as the current
HEAD, which has been fixed.

* ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index:
  merge-recursive: avoid incorporating uncommitted changes in a merge
  move index_has_changes() from builtin/am.c to merge.c for reuse
  t6044: recursive can silently incorporate dirty changes in a merge
2018-01-05 13:28:09 -08:00
fa62d0392b Merge branch 'db/doc-config-section-names-with-bs'
Doc update.

* db/doc-config-section-names-with-bs:
  config.txt: document behavior of backslashes in subsections
2018-01-05 13:28:09 -08:00
07b747d324 Merge branch 'jk/test-suite-tracing'
Assorted fixes around running tests with "-x" tracing option.

* jk/test-suite-tracing:
  t/Makefile: introduce TEST_SHELL_PATH
  test-lib: make "-x" work with "--verbose-log"
  t5615: avoid re-using descriptor 4
  test-lib: silence "-x" cleanup under bash
2018-01-05 13:28:09 -08:00
7dcc1f4df8 submodule: submodule_move_head omits old argument in forced case
When using hard reset or forced checkout with the option to recurse into
submodules, the submodules need to be reset, too.

It turns out that we need to omit the duplicate old argument to read-tree
in all forced cases to omit the 2 way merge and use the more assertive
behavior of reading the specific new tree into the index and updating
the working tree.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:35:35 -08:00
ad17312e11 unpack-trees: oneway_merge to update submodules
When there is a one way merge, each submodule needs to be one way merged
as well, if we're asked to recurse into submodules.

In case of a submodule, check if it is up-to-date, otherwise set the
flag CE_UPDATE, which will trigger an update of it in the phase updating
the tree later.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:35:35 -08:00
63d963a470 t/lib-submodule-update.sh: fix test ignoring ignored files in submodules
It turns out that the test replacing a submodule with a file with
the submodule containing an ignored file is incorrectly titled,
because the test put the file in place, but never ignored that file.
When having an untracked file Instead of an ignored file in the
submodule, git should refuse to remove the submodule, but that is
a bug in the implementation of recursing into submodules, such that
the test just passed, removing the untracked file.

Fix the test first; in a later patch we'll fix gits behavior,
that will make sure untracked files are not deleted.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:35:35 -08:00
6419a12397 t/lib-submodule-update.sh: clarify test
Keep the local branch name as the upstream branch name to avoid confusion.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:35:04 -08:00
19cf57a92e perf/run: read GIT_PERF_REPO_NAME from perf.repoName
The GIT_PERF_REPO_NAME env variable is used in
the `aggregate.perl` script to set the 'environment'
field in the JSON Codespeed output.

Let's make it easy to set this variable by setting it
in a config file.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:31:08 -08:00
fccec20f0b perf/run: learn to send output to codespeed server
Let's make it possible to set in a config file the URL of
a codespeed server. And then let's make the `run` script
send the perf test results to this URL at the end of the
tests.

This should make is possible to easily automate the process
of running perf tests and having their results available in
Codespeed.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:31:08 -08:00
5d6bb93090 perf/run: learn about perf.codespeedOutput
Let's make it possible to set in a config file the output
format (regular or codespeed) of the perf tests.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:31:08 -08:00
3ae7d2b0cd perf/run: add conf_opts argument to get_var_from_env_or_config()
Let's make it possible to use `git config` type specifiers like
`--int` or `--bool`, so that config values are converted to the
canonical form and easier to use.

This additional argument is now the fourth argument of
get_var_from_env_or_config() instead of the fifth because we
want the default value argument to be unset if it is not
passed, and this is simpler if it is the last argument.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:31:07 -08:00
05eb1c37ed perf/aggregate: implement codespeed JSON output
Codespeed (https://github.com/tobami/codespeed/) is an open source
project that can be used to track how some software performs over
time. It stores performance test results in a database and can show
nice graphs and charts on a web interface.

As it can be interesting to use Codespeed to see how Git performance
evolves over time and releases, let's implement a Codespeed output
in "perf/aggregate.perl".

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:31:07 -08:00
30ffff6ee2 perf/aggregate: refactor printing results
As we want to implement another kind of output than
the current output for the perf test results, let's
refactor the existing code that outputs the results
in its own print_default_results() function.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:31:07 -08:00
6f5ecad6a5 perf/aggregate: fix checking ENV{GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION}
The way we check ENV{GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION} could trigger
comparison between undef and "" that may be flagged by
use of strict & warnings. Let's fix that.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:31:07 -08:00
dd6fb0053c rebase -p: fix quoting when calling git merge
It has been reported that strategy arguments are not passed to `git
merge` correctly when rebasing interactively, preserving merges.

The reason is that the strategy arguments are already quoted, and then
quoted again.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1321

Original-patch-by: Kim Gybels <kgybels@infogroep.be>
Also-reported-by: Matwey V. Kornilov <matwey.kornilov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:26:01 -08:00
bd869f67b9 send-email: add and use a local copy of Mail::Address
We used to have two versions of the email parsing code. Our
parse_mailboxes (in Git.pm), and Mail::Address which we used if
installed. Unfortunately, both versions have different sets of bugs, and
changing the behavior of git depending on whether Mail::Address is
installed was a bad idea.

A first attempt to solve this was cc90750 (send-email: don't use
Mail::Address, even if available, 2017-08-23), but it turns out our
parse_mailboxes is too buggy for some uses. For example the lack of
nested comments support breaks get_maintainer.pl in the Linux kernel
tree:

  https://public-inbox.org/git/20171116154814.23785-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org/

This patch goes the other way: use Mail::Address anyway, but have a
local copy from CPAN as a fallback, when the system one is not
available.

The duplicated script is small (276 lines of code) and stable in time.
Maintaining the local copy should not be an issue, and will certainly be
less burden than maintaining our own parse_mailboxes.

Another option would be to consider Mail::Address as a hard dependency,
but it's easy enough to save the trouble of extra-dependency to the end
user or packager.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <git@matthieu-moy.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-05 12:21:31 -08:00
4d8c51aa19 diff: use HAS_MULTI_BITS instead of counting bits manually
This aligns the style to the previous patch.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 15:02:40 -08:00
5e505257f2 diff: properly error out when combining multiple pickaxe options
In f506b8e8b5 (git log/diff: add -G<regexp> that greps in the patch text,
2010-08-23) we were hesitant to check if the user requests both -S and
-G at the same time. Now that the pickaxe family also offers --find-object,
which looks slightly more different than the former two, let's add a check
that those are not used at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 15:02:40 -08:00
15af58c1ad diffcore: add a pickaxe option to find a specific blob
Sometimes users are given a hash of an object and they want to
identify it further (ex.: Use verify-pack to find the largest blobs,
but what are these? or [1])

One might be tempted to extend git-describe to also work with blobs,
such that `git describe <blob-id>` gives a description as
'<commit-ish>:<path>'.  This was implemented at [2]; as seen by the sheer
number of responses (>110), it turns out this is tricky to get right.
The hard part to get right is picking the correct 'commit-ish' as that
could be the commit that (re-)introduced the blob or the blob that
removed the blob; the blob could exist in different branches.

Junio hinted at a different approach of solving this problem, which this
patch implements. Teach the diff machinery another flag for restricting
the information to what is shown. For example:

    $ ./git log --oneline --find-object=v2.0.0:Makefile
    b2feb64309 Revert the whole "ask curl-config" topic for now
    47fbfded53 i18n: only extract comments marked with "TRANSLATORS:"

we observe that the Makefile as shipped with 2.0 was appeared in
v1.9.2-471-g47fbfded53 and in v2.0.0-rc1-5-gb2feb6430b.  The
reason why these commits both occur prior to v2.0.0 are evil
merges that are not found using this new mechanism.

[1] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/223678/which-commit-has-this-blob
[2] https://public-inbox.org/git/20171028004419.10139-1-sbeller@google.com/

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 15:02:40 -08:00
cf63051ada diff: introduce DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK
Currently the check whether to perform pickaxing is done via checking
`diffopt->pickaxe`, which contains the command line argument that we
want to pickaxe for. Soon we'll introduce a new type of pickaxing, that
will not store anything in the `.pickaxe` field, so let's migrate the
check to be dependent on pickaxe_opts.

It is not enough to just replace the check for pickaxe by pickaxe_opts,
because flags might be set, but pickaxing was not requested ('-i').
To cope with that, introduce a mask to check only for the bits indicating
the modes of operation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 15:02:40 -08:00
c1ddc4610c diff: migrate diff_flags.pickaxe_ignore_case to a pickaxe_opts bit
Currently flags for pickaxing are found in different places. Unify the
flags into the `pickaxe_opts` field, which will contain any pickaxe related
flags.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 15:02:40 -08:00
929ed70a72 diff.h: make pickaxe_opts an unsigned bit field
This variable is used as a bit field[1], and as we are about to add more
fields, indicate its usage as a bit field by making it unsigned.

[1] containing the bits

    #define DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL	1
    #define DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX	2
    #define DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_S	4
    #define DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G	8

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 15:02:40 -08:00
f8038f5b2a l10n: es.po: Update Spanish Translation v2.16.0
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2018-01-04 16:06:40 -05:00
46af107bde docs/diff-options: clarify scope of diff-filter types
The same document for "--diff-filter" is included by many
programs in the diff family. Because it mentions all
possible types (added, removed, etc), this may imply to the
reader that all types can be generated by a particular
command. But this isn't necessarily the case; "diff-files"
cannot generally produce an "Added" entry, since the diff is
limited to what is already in the index.

Let's make it clear that the list here is the full one, and
does not imply anything about what a particular invocation
may produce.

Note that conditionally including items (e.g., omitting
"Added" in the git-diff-files manpage) isn't the right
solution here for two reasons:

  - The problem isn't diff-files, but doing an index to
    working tree diff. "git diff" can do the same diff, but
    also has other modes where "Added" does show up.

  - The direction of the diff matters. Doing "diff-files -R"
    can get you Added entries (but not Deleted ones).

So it's best just to explain that the set of available types
depends on the specific diff invocation.

Reported-by: John Cheng <johnlicheng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 11:09:47 -08:00
a812952aab http: fix v1 protocol tests with apache httpd < 2.4
The apache config used by tests was updated to use the SetEnvIf
directive to set the Git-Protocol header in 19113a26b6 ("http: tell
server that the client understands v1", 2017-10-16).

Setting the Git-Protocol header is restricted to httpd >= 2.4, but
mod_setenvif and the SetEnvIf directive work with lower versions, at
least as far back as 2.0, according to the httpd documentation:

    https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_setenvif.html

Drop the restriction.  Tested with httpd 2.2 and 2.4.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 10:45:57 -08:00
7b31b55db1 perf: amend the grep tests to test grep.threads
Ever since 5b594f457a ("Threaded grep", 2010-01-25) the number of
threads git-grep uses under PTHREADS has been hardcoded to 8, but
there's no performance test to check whether this is an optimal
setting.

Amend the existing tests for the grep engines to support a mode where
this can be tested, e.g.:

    GIT_PERF_GREP_THREADS='1 8 16' GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux ./run p782*

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 10:24:48 -08:00
89a70b80eb t0302 & t3900: add forgotten quotes
When cleaning up files in the $HOME directory, it really makes sense to
quote the path, especially in Git's test suite, where the HOME directory
is *guaranteed* to contain spaces in its name.

It would appear that those two tests pass even without cleaning up the
files, but really more by pure chance than by design (the cleanup seems
not actually to be necessary).

However, if anybody would have a left-over `trash/` directory in Git's
`t/` directory, these tests would fail, because they would all of a
sudden try to delete that directory, but without the `-r` (recursive)
flag. That is how this issue was found.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 15:55:50 -08:00
567c53d00f Allow the test suite to pass in a directory whose name contains spaces
It is totally legitimate to clone Git's source code anywhere, including
into, say, directories whose name (or the name of its absolute path)
contains spaces.

However, a couple of tests failed to anticipate this, for lack of
quoting (or in one instance, for failure to expect more than one space
in the absolute path of the TEST_DIRECTORY). This can be easily verified
by calling these commands in your current clone:

	git clone . with\ spaces
	cd with\ spaces
	make -j15 test

Let's fix this.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 15:55:48 -08:00
2e9fdc795c bisect: fix a regression causing a segfault
In 7c117184d7 ("bisect: fix off-by-one error in
`best_bisection_sorted()`", 2017-11-05) the more careful logic dealing
with freeing p->next in 50e62a8e70 ("rev-list: implement
--bisect-all", 2007-10-22) was removed.

Restore the more careful check to avoid segfaulting. Ideally this
would come with a test case, but we don't have steps to reproduce
this, only a backtrace from gdb pointing to this being the issue.

Reported-by: Yasushi SHOJI <yasushi.shoji@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 15:33:46 -08:00
c9e3d472f9 doc/SubmittingPatches: improve text formatting
049e64aa50 ("Documentation: convert SubmittingPatches to AsciiDoc",
2017-11-12) changed the `git blame` and `git shortlog` examples given in
the section on sending your patches.

In order to italicize the `$path` argument the commands are enclosed in
plus characters as opposed to backticks.  The difference between the
quoting methods is that backtick enclosed text is not subject to further
expansion.  This formatting makes reading SubmittingPatches in a git
clone a little more difficult.  In addition to the underscores around
`$path` the `--` chars in `git shortlog --no-merges` must be replaced
with `{litdd}`.

Use backticks to quote these commands.  The italicized `$path` is lost
from the html version but the commands can be read (and copied) more
easily by users reading the text version.  These readers are more likely
to use the commands while submitting patches.  Make it easier for them.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:34:56 -08:00
d45420c1c8 clone: do not clean up directories we didn't create
Once upon a time, git-clone would refuse to write into a
directory that it did not itself create. The cleanup
routines for a failed clone could therefore just remove the
git and worktree dirs completely.

In 55892d2398 (Allow cloning to an existing empty directory,
2009-01-11), we learned to write into an existing directory.
Which means that doing:

  mkdir foo
  git clone will-fail foo

ends up deleting foo. This isn't a huge catastrophe, since
by definition foo must be empty. But it's somewhat
confusing; we should leave the filesystem as we found it.

Because we know that the only directory we'll write into is
an empty one, we can handle this case by just passing the
KEEP_TOPLEVEL flag to our recursive delete (if we could
write into populated directories, we'd have to keep track of
what we wrote and what we did not, which would be much
harder).

Note that we need to handle the work-tree and git-dir
separately, though, as only one might exist (and the new
tests in t5600 cover all cases).

Reported-by: Stephan Janssen <sjanssen@you-get.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:33:49 -08:00
f9e377adc0 clone: factor out dir_exists() helper
Two parts of git-clone's setup logic check whether a
directory exists, and they both call stat directly with the
same scratch "struct stat" buffer. Let's pull that into a
helper, which has a few advantages:

  - it makes the purpose of the stat calls more obvious

  - it makes it clear that we don't care about the
    information in "buf" remaining valid

  - if we later decide to make the check more robust (e.g.,
    complaining about non-directories), we can do it in one
    place

Note that we could just use file_exists() for this, which
has identical code. But we specifically care about
directories, so this future-proofs us against that function
later getting more picky about seeing actual files.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:33:05 -08:00
8486b84f0e t5600: modernize style
This is an old script which could use some updating before
we add to it:

  - use the standard line-breaking:

      test_expect_success 'title' '
              body
      '

  - run all code inside test_expect blocks to catch
    unexpected failures in setup steps

  - use "test_commit -C" instead of manually entering
    sub-repo

  - use test_when_finished for cleanup steps

  - test_path_is_* as appropriate

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:33:03 -08:00
a4c4efd251 t5600: fix outdated comment about unborn HEAD
Back when this test was written, git-clone could not handle
a repository without any commits. These days it works fine,
and this comment is out of date.

At first glance it seems like we could just drop this code
entirely now, but it's necessary for the final test, which
was added later. That test corrupts the repository by
temporarily removing its objects, which means we need to
have some objects to move.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:33:02 -08:00
b92cb86ea1 travis-ci: check that all build artifacts are .gitignore-d
Every once in a while our explicit .gitignore files get out of sync
when our build process learns to create new artifacts, like test
helper executables, but the .gitignore files are not updated
accordingly.

Use Travis CI to help catch such issues earlier: check that there are
no untracked files at the end of any build jobs building Git (i.e. the
64 bit Clang and GCC Linux and OSX build jobs, plus the GETTEXT_POISON
and 32 bit Linux build jobs) or its documentation, and fail the build
job if there are any present.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:29:19 -08:00
88e00b7033 travis-ci: don't store P4 and Git LFS in the working tree
The Clang and GCC 64 bit Linux build jobs download and store the P4
and Git LFS executables under the current directory, which is the
working tree that we are about to build and test.  This means that Git
commands like 'status' or 'ls-files' would list these files as
untracked.  The next commit is about to make sure that there are no
untracked files present after the build, and the downloaded
executables in the working tree are interfering with those upcoming
checks.

Therefore, let's download P4 and Git LFS in the home directory,
outside of the working tree.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 13:29:18 -08:00
7a7bfc7adc perl: treat PERLLIB_EXTRA as an extra path again
PERLLIB_EXTRA was introduced in v1.9-rc0~88^2 (2013-11-15) as a way
for packagers to add additional directories such as the location of
Subversion's perl bindings to Git's perl path.  Since 20d2a30f
(Makefile: replace perl/Makefile.PL with simple make rules,
2012-12-10) setting that variable breaks perl-based commands instead:

 $ PATH=$HOME/opt/git/bin:$PATH
 $ make install prefix=$HOME/opt/git PERLLIB_EXTRA=anextralibdir
[...]
 $ head -2 $HOME/opt/git/libexec/git-core/git-add--interactive
 #!/usr/bin/perl
 use lib (split(/:/, $ENV{GITPERLLIB} || ":helloiamanextrainstlibdir" || "/usr/local/google/home/jrn/opt/git/share/perl5"));
 $ git add -p
 Empty compile time value given to use lib at /home/jrn/opt/git/libexec/git-core/git-add--interactive line 2.

Removing the spurious ":" at the beginning of ":$PERLLIB_EXTRA" avoids
the "Empty compile time value" error but with that tweak the problem
still remains: PERLLIB_EXTRA ends up replacing instead of
supplementing the perllibdir that would be passed to 'use lib' if
PERLLIB_EXTRA were not set.

The intent was to simplify, as the commit message to 20d2a30f
explains:

| The scripts themselves will 'use lib' the target directory, but if
| INSTLIBDIR is set it overrides it. It doesn't have to be this way,
| it could be set in addition to INSTLIBDIR, but my reading of
| [v1.9-rc0~88^2] is that this is the desired behavior.

Restore the previous code structure to make PERLLIB_EXTRA work again.

Reproducing this problem requires an invocation of "make install"
instead of running bin-wrappers/git in place, since the latter sets
the GITPERLLIB environment variable, avoiding trouble.

Reported-by: Jonathan Koren <jdkoren@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 12:38:37 -08:00
fd48b46474 merge: teach -Xours/-Xtheirs to symbolic link merge
The -Xours/-Xtheirs merge options were originally defined as a way
to "force" the resolution of 3way textual merge conflicts to take
one side without using your editor, hence did not even trigger in
situations where you would normally not get the <<< === >>> conflict
markers.

This was improved for binary files back in 2012 with a944af1d
("merge: teach -Xours/-Xtheirs to binary ll-merge driver",
2012-09-08).

Teach a similar trick to the codepath that deals with merging two
conflicting changes to symbolic links.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Tested-by: Yaroslav Halchenko <yoh@onerussian.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-03 11:26:59 -08:00
5da312d11c l10n: fr.po v2.16.0 round 1
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2018-01-02 22:06:39 +01:00
9cc2c76f5e travis-ci: record and skip successfully built trees
Travis CI dutifully builds and tests each new branch tip, even if its
tree has previously been successfully built and tested.  This happens
often enough in contributors' workflows, when a work-in-progress
branch is rebased changing e.g. only commit messages or the order or
number of commits while leaving the resulting code intact, and is then
pushed to a Travis CI-enabled GitHub fork.

This is wasting Travis CI's resources and is sometimes scary-annoying
when the new tip commit with a tree identical to the previous,
successfully tested one is suddenly reported in red, because one of
the OSX build jobs happened to exceed the time limit yet again.

So extend our Travis CI build scripts to skip building commits whose
trees have previously been successfully built and tested.  Use the
Travis CI cache feature to keep a record of the object names of trees
that tested successfully, in a plain and simple flat text file, one
line per tree object name.  Append the current tree's object name at
the end of every successful build job to this file, along with a bit
of additional info about the build job (commit object name, Travis CI
job number and id).  Limit the size of this file to 1000 records, to
prevent it from growing too large for git/git's forever living
integration branches.  Check, using a simple grep invocation, in each
build job whether the current commit's tree is already in there, and
skip the build if it is.  Include a message in the skipped build job's
trace log, containing the URL to the build job successfully testing
that tree for the first time and instructions on how to force a
re-build.  Catch the case when a build job, which successfully built
and tested a particular tree for the first time, is restarted and omit
the URL of the previous build job's trace log, as in this case it's
the same build job and the trace log has just been overwritten.

Note: this won't kick in if two identical trees are on two different
branches, because Travis CI caches are not shared between build jobs
of different branches.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-02 11:25:58 -08:00
b4a2fdc9bd travis-ci: create the cache directory early in the build process
It seems that Travis CI creates the cache directory for us anyway,
even when a previous cache doesn't exist for the current build job.
Alas, this behavior is not explicitly documented, therefore we don't
rely on it and create the cache directory ourselves in those build
jobs that read/write cached data (currently only the prove state).

In the following commit we'll start to cache additional data in every
build job, and will access the cache much earlier in the build
process.

Therefore move creating the cache directory to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh' to
make sure that it exists at the very beginning of every build job.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-02 11:25:57 -08:00
495ea6cd41 travis-ci: print the "tip of branch is exactly at tag" message in color
To make this info message stand out from the regular build job trace
output.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-02 11:25:55 -08:00
9a08e9a72b Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po:
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3284t)
2018-01-02 22:45:47 +08:00
29f90338df l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3284t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2018-01-01 22:13:22 +01:00
9e3ea3b555 l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3284t0f0u)
Also corrected spelling.

Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2018-01-01 09:38:15 +01:00
04e47a7f55 l10n: fr.po: "worktree list" mistranslated as prune
Signed-off-by: Louis Bettens <louis@bettens.info>
2017-12-31 16:30:28 +01:00
dd5fc1d977 Merge branch 'maint' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'maint' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: fixes to German translation
  l10n: Update Spanish translation
  l10n: zh_CN translate parameter name
  l10n: zh_CN Fix typo
  l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation
2017-12-31 10:48:20 +08:00
18a9072257 l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 1 (64 new, 25 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.16.0-rc0 for git v2.16.0 l10n round 1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2017-12-31 10:46:19 +08:00
1eaabe34fc Git 2.16-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 14:12:06 -08:00
556de1a8e3 Merge branch 'sb/describe-blob'
"git describe" was taught to dig trees deeper to find a
<commit-ish>:<path> that refers to a given blob object.

* sb/describe-blob:
  builtin/describe.c: describe a blob
  builtin/describe.c: factor out describe_commit
  builtin/describe.c: print debug statements earlier
  builtin/describe.c: rename `oid` to avoid variable shadowing
  revision.h: introduce blob/tree walking in order of the commits
  list-objects.c: factor out traverse_trees_and_blobs
  t6120: fix typo in test name
2017-12-28 14:08:50 -08:00
0433d533f1 Merge branch 'hi/merge-verify-sig-config'
"git merge" learned to pay attention to merge.verifySignatures
configuration variable and pretend as if '--verify-signatures'
option was given from the command line.

* hi/merge-verify-sig-config:
  t5573, t7612: clean up after unexpected success of 'pull' and 'merge'
  t: add tests for pull --verify-signatures
  merge: add config option for verifySignatures
2017-12-28 14:08:50 -08:00
fc4a226bf6 Merge branch 'ws/curl-http-proxy-over-https'
Git has been taught to support an https:// URL used for http.proxy
when using recent versions of libcurl.

* ws/curl-http-proxy-over-https:
  http: support CURLPROXY_HTTPS
2017-12-28 14:08:50 -08:00
f53edaf2d5 Merge branch 'ks/doc-previous-checkout'
Doc update.

* ks/doc-previous-checkout:
  Doc/check-ref-format: clarify information about @{-N} syntax
2017-12-28 14:08:50 -08:00
594672d237 Merge branch 'ks/rebase-error-messages'
Error messages from "git rebase" have been somewhat cleaned up.

* ks/rebase-error-messages:
  rebase: rebasing can also be done when HEAD is detached
  rebase: distinguish user input by quoting it
  rebase: consistently use branch_name variable
2017-12-28 14:08:49 -08:00
593fdcc06a Merge branch 'sr/http-sslverify-config-doc'
Docfix.

* sr/http-sslverify-config-doc:
  config: document default value of http.sslVerify
2017-12-28 14:08:49 -08:00
9368a3d08e Merge branch 'nm/imap-send-quote-server-folder-name'
"git imap-send" did not correctly quote the folder name when
making a request to the server, which has been corrected.

* nm/imap-send-quote-server-folder-name:
  imap-send: URI encode server folder
2017-12-28 14:08:48 -08:00
8e777af273 Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor'
Test fix.

* bp/fsmonitor:
  p7519: improve check for prerequisite WATCHMAN
2017-12-28 14:08:48 -08:00
f40e83d685 Merge branch 'jh/partial-clone-doc'
* jh/partial-clone-doc:
  partial-clone: design doc
2017-12-28 14:08:47 -08:00
2546de27c3 Merge branch 'jt/transport-hide-vtable'
Code clean-up.

* jt/transport-hide-vtable:
  transport: make transport vtable more private
  clone, fetch: remove redundant transport check
2017-12-28 14:08:47 -08:00
58d1772c85 Merge branch 'js/enhanced-version-info'
"git version --build-options" learned to report the host CPU and
the exact commit object name the binary was built from.

* js/enhanced-version-info:
  version --build-options: report commit, too, if possible
  version --build-options: also report host CPU
2017-12-28 14:08:47 -08:00
deeb2fce08 Merge branch 'tz/lib-git-svn-svnserve-tests'
* tz/lib-git-svn-svnserve-tests:
  t/lib-git-svn.sh: improve svnserve tests with parallel make test
  t/lib-git-svn: cleanup inconsistent tab/space usage
2017-12-28 14:08:46 -08:00
63dd544897 Merge branch 'ew/svn-crlf'
"git svn" has been updated to strip CRs in the commit messages, as
recent versions of Subversion rejects them.

* ew/svn-crlf:
  git-svn: convert CRLF to LF in commit message to SVN
2017-12-28 14:08:46 -08:00
f427b94985 Merge branch 'cc/skip-to-optional-val'
Introduce a helper to simplify code to parse a common pattern that
expects either "--key" or "--key=<something>".

* cc/skip-to-optional-val:
  t4045: reindent to make helpers readable
  diff: add tests for --relative without optional prefix value
  diff: use skip_to_optional_arg_default() in parsing --relative
  diff: use skip_to_optional_arg_default()
  diff: use skip_to_optional_arg()
  index-pack: use skip_to_optional_arg()
  git-compat-util: introduce skip_to_optional_arg()
2017-12-28 14:08:46 -08:00
5abbdbbd9b Merge branch 'ra/prompt-eread-fix'
Update the shell prompt script (in contrib/) to strip trailing CR
from strings read from various "state" files.

* ra/prompt-eread-fix:
  git-prompt: fix reading files with windows line endings
  git-prompt: make __git_eread intended use explicit
2017-12-28 14:08:45 -08:00
1f24cad852 Merge branch 'bw/path-doc'
Doc updates.

* bw/path-doc:
  path: document path functions
2017-12-28 14:08:45 -08:00
6fcec2f9ae commit: remove unused function clear_commit_marks_for_object_array()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
f1230fb5fc revision: remove the unused flag leak_pending
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
a9a03fa0d7 checkout: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
The leak_pending flag is so awkward to use that multiple comments had to
be added around each occurrence.  We only use it for remembering the
commits whose marks we have to clear after checking if the old HEAD is
detached.  This is easy, though: We need to do that for the old commit,
the new one -- and for all refs.

Don't bother tracking exactly which commits need their flags cleared,
just nuke all we have in-core.  This change is safe because refs can
point at anything, so other program parts can't depend on any kept flags
anyway.  And since all refs are loaded we have to basically deal with
all commits anyway, so performance should not be negatively impacted.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
63647391e6 bundle: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
The leak_pending flag is so awkward to use that multiple comments had to
be added around each occurrence.  We use it for remembering the
prerequisites for the bundle.  That is easy, though: We have the
ref_list named "prerequisites" in the header for just that purpose.

Use this original list of prerequisites to check if all of them are
present and to clear their commit marks afterward.  The two new loops
are intentionally kept similar to the first one in the function.
Calling parse_object() a second time is expected be quick and successful
in each case -- any errors should have been handled in the first round.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
148f14ab5e bisect: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
The leak_pending flag is so awkward to use that multiple comments had to
be added around each occurrence.  We only use it for remembering the
commits whose marks we have to clear after checking if all of the good
ones are ancestors of the bad one.  This is easy, though: We need to do
that for the bad and good commits, of course.

Let check_good_are_ancestors_of_bad() create and own the array of bad
and good commits, and use it to clear the commit marks as well.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
4ad315fc99 object: add clear_commit_marks_all()
Add a function for clearing the commit marks of all in-core commit
objects.  It's similar to clear_object_flags(), but more precise, since
it leaves the other object types alone.  It still has to iterate through
them, though.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
5dee6d6f28 ref-filter: use clear_commit_marks_many() in do_merge_filter()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
abc035126a commit: use clear_commit_marks_many() in remove_redundant()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
07f7d55a34 commit: avoid allocation in clear_commit_marks_many()
Pass the entries of the commit array directly to clear_commit_marks_1()
instead of adding them to a commit_list first.  The function clears the
commit and any first parent without allocation; only higher numbered
parents are added to a list for later treatment.  This change extends
that optimization to clear_commit_marks_many().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
edb6a17c36 Makefile: NO_OPENSSL=1 should no longer imply BLK_SHA1=1
Use the collision detecting SHA-1 implementation by default even when
NO_OPENSSL is set.

Setting NO_OPENSSL=UnfortunatelyYes has implied BLK_SHA1=1 ever since
the former was introduced in dd53c7ab29 (Support for NO_OPENSSL,
2005-07-29).  That implication should have been removed when the
default SHA-1 implementation changed from OpenSSL to DC_SHA1 in
e6b07da278 (Makefile: make DC_SHA1 the default, 2017-03-17).  Finish
what that commit started by removing the BLK_SHA1 fallback setting so
the default DC_SHA1 implementation will be used.

Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 11:55:56 -08:00
805a378649 perl: avoid *.pmc and fix Error.pm further
The previous round tried to use *.pmc files but it confused RPM
dependency analysis on some distros.  Install them as plain
vanilla *.pm files instead.

Also "local @_" construct did not properly work when goto &sub
is used until recent versions of Perl.  Avoid it (and we do not
need to localize it here anyway).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 10:35:21 -08:00
176ea74793 wt-status.c: handle worktree renames
Before 425a28e0a4 (diff-lib: allow ita entries treated as "not yet exist
in index" - 2016-10-24) there are never "new files" in the index, which
essentially disables rename detection because we only detect renames
when a new file appears in a diff pair.

After that commit, an i-t-a entry can appear as a new file in "git
diff-files". But the diff callback function in wt-status.c does not
handle this case and produces incorrect status output.

PS. The reader may notice that this patch adds a new xstrdup() but not
a free(). Yes we leak memory (the same for head_path). But wt_status
so far has been short lived, this leak should not matter in
practice.

Noticed-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Helped-by: Igor Djordjevic <igor.d.djordjevic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:38:35 -08:00
5134ccde64 wt-status.c: rename rename-related fields in wt_status_change_data
These field "head_path" is used for rename display only. In the next
patch we introduce another rename pair where the rename source is no
longer HEAD. Rename it to something more generic.

While at there, rename "score" as well and store the rename diff code
in a separate field instead of hardcoding key[0] (i.e. diff-index) in
porcelain v2 code.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:38:35 -08:00
ea56f97749 wt-status.c: catch unhandled diff status codes
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:38:35 -08:00
98bc94ec79 wt-status.c: coding style fix
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:38:35 -08:00
06dba2b023 Use DIFF_DETECT_RENAME for detect_rename assignments
This field can have two values (2 for copy). Use this name instead for
clarity. Many places have already used this constant.

Note, the detect_rename assignments in merge-recursive.c remain
unchanged because it's actually a boolean there.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:38:35 -08:00
6de5aafdd1 t2203: test status output with porcelain v2 format
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:38:35 -08:00
c7b4d79c7d sequencer: do not invent whitespace when transforming OIDs
For commands that do not have an argument, there is no need to append a
trailing space at the end of the line.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:33:38 -08:00
66afa24fb3 sequencer: report when noop has an argument
The noop command cannot accept any argument, but we never told the user
about any bogus argument. Fix that.

while at it, mention clearly when an argument is required but missing
(for commands *other* than noop).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:33:38 -08:00
5f8f927710 sequencer: remove superfluous conditional
In a conditional block that is only reached when handling a TODO_REWORD
(as seen even from a 3-line context), there is absolutely no need to
nest another block under the identical condition.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:33:38 -08:00
aee42e1f35 sequencer: strip bogus LF at end of error messages
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:33:38 -08:00
9336281c69 rebase: do not continue when the todo list generation failed
This is a *really* long-standing bug. As a matter of fact, this bug has
been with us from the very beginning of `rebase -i`: 1b1dce4bae (Teach
rebase an interactive mode, 2007-06-25), where the output of `rev-list`
was piped to `sed` (and any failure of the `rev-list` process would go
completely undetected).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:33:38 -08:00
e2a5a028c7 oidmap: ensure map is initialized
Ensure that an oidmap is initialized before attempting to add, remove,
or retrieve an entry by simply performing the initialization step
before accessing the underlying hashmap.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:28:06 -08:00
677c70799c travis-ci: only print test failures if there are test results available
When a build job running the test suite fails, our
'ci/print-test-failures.sh' script scans all 't/test-results/*.exit'
files to find failed tests and prints their verbose output.  However,
if a build job were to fail before it ever gets to run the test suite,
then there will be no files to match the above pattern and the shell
will take the pattern literally, resulting in errors like this in the
trace log:

  cat: t/test-results/*.exit: No such file or directory
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  t/test-results/*.out...
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  cat: t/test-results/*.out: No such file or directory

Check upfront and proceed only if there are any such files present.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:15:22 -08:00
7e72cfceed travis-ci: save prove state for the 32 bit Linux build
This change follows suit of 6272ed319 (travis-ci: run previously
failed tests first, then slowest to fastest, 2016-01-26), which did
this for the Linux and OSX build jobs.  Travis CI build jobs run the
tests parallel, which is sligtly faster when tests are run in slowest
to fastest order, shortening the overall runtime of this build job by
about a minute / 10%.

Note, that the 32 bit Linux build job runs the tests suite in a Docker
container and we have to share the Travis CI cache directory with the
container as a second volume.  Otherwise we couldn't use a symlink
pointing to the prove state file in the cache directory, because
that's outside of the directory hierarchy accessible from within the
container.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:15:05 -08:00
2c9a2dd0cd travis-ci: don't install default addon packages for the 32 bit Linux build
The 32 bit Linux build job compiles Git and runs the test suite in a
Docker container, while the additional packages (apache2, git-svn,
language-pack-is) are installed on the host, therefore don't have
any effect and are unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:14:39 -08:00
a8b8b6b87d travis-ci: fine tune the use of 'set -x' in 'ci/*' scripts
The change in commit 4f2636667 (travis-ci: use 'set -x' in 'ci/*'
scripts for extra tracing output, 2017-12-12) left a couple of rough
edges:

  - 'ci/run-linux32-build.sh' is executed in a Docker container and
    therefore doesn't source 'ci/lib-travisci.sh', which would enable
    tracing executed commands.  Enable 'set -x' in this script, too.

  - 'ci/print-test-failures.sh' iterates over all the files containing
    the exit codes of all the executed test scripts.  Since there are
    over 800 such files, the loop produces way too much noise with
    tracing executed commands enabled, so disable 'set -x' for this
    script.

  - 'ci/run-windows-build.sh' busily waits in a loop for the result of
    the Windows build, producing too much noise with tracing executed
    commands enabled as well.  Disable 'set -x' for the duration of
    that loop.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 12:13:46 -08:00
29533fb168 RelNotes: the eleventh batch
Hopefully the last one before -rc0

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 11:20:27 -08:00
dc8fb4dd7e Merge branch 'rb/quick-install-doc'
The build procedure now allows not just the repositories but also
the refs to be used to take pre-formatted manpages and html
documents to install.

* rb/quick-install-doc:
  install-doc-quick: allow specifying what ref to install
2017-12-27 11:16:30 -08:00
d22114ac24 Merge branch 'jt/transport-no-more-rsync'
Code clean-up.

* jt/transport-no-more-rsync:
  transport: remove unused "push" in vtable
2017-12-27 11:16:30 -08:00
f62b471d21 Merge branch 'sg/travis-fixes'
Assorted updates for TravisCI integration.

* sg/travis-fixes:
  travis-ci: use 'set -x' in 'ci/*' scripts for extra tracing output
  travis-ci: set GIT_TEST_HTTPD in 'ci/lib-travisci.sh'
  travis-ci: move setting environment variables to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh'
  travis-ci: introduce a $jobname variable for 'ci/*' scripts
2017-12-27 11:16:30 -08:00
6bd396be0f Merge branch 'ot/pretty'
Code clean-up.

* ot/pretty:
  format: create docs for pretty.h
  format: create pretty.h file
2017-12-27 11:16:29 -08:00
06358125b8 Merge branch 'sb/test-helper-excludes'
Simplify the ignore rules for t/helper directory.

* sb/test-helper-excludes:
  t/helper: ignore everything but sources
2017-12-27 11:16:29 -08:00
00c4d2b6bc Merge branch 'bw/submodule-sans-cache-compat'
Code clean-up.

* bw/submodule-sans-cache-compat:
  submodule: convert get_next_submodule to not rely on the_index
  submodule: used correct index in is_staging_gitmodules_ok
  submodule: convert stage_updated_gitmodules to take a struct index_state
2017-12-27 11:16:28 -08:00
237aa99cd2 Merge branch 'es/clone-shared-worktree'
"git clone --shared" to borrow from a (secondary) worktree did not
work, even though "git clone --local" did.  Both are now accepted.

* es/clone-shared-worktree:
  clone: support 'clone --shared' from a worktree
2017-12-27 11:16:28 -08:00
e2e2bf2450 Merge branch 'tb/delimit-pretty-trailers-args-with-comma'
Doc updates.

* tb/delimit-pretty-trailers-args-with-comma:
  docs/pretty-formats: mention commas in %(trailers) syntax
2017-12-27 11:16:27 -08:00
54b1335ae3 Merge branch 'rs/fmt-merge-msg-leakfix'
Leakfix.

* rs/fmt-merge-msg-leakfix:
  transport-helper: plug strbuf and string_list leaks
2017-12-27 11:16:26 -08:00
eacf669cec Merge branch 'jt/decorate-api'
A few structures and variables that are implementation details of
the decorate API have been renamed and then the API got documented
better.

* jt/decorate-api:
  decorate: clean up and document API
2017-12-27 11:16:26 -08:00
6ae18684e1 Merge branch 'jk/cvsimport-quoting'
Typo/Logico fix.

* jk/cvsimport-quoting:
  cvsimport: apply shell-quoting regex globally
2017-12-27 11:16:26 -08:00
f7bbca1cae Merge branch 'db/doc-workflows-neuter-the-maintainer'
Docfix.

* db/doc-workflows-neuter-the-maintainer:
  doc: reword gitworkflows.txt for neutrality
2017-12-27 11:16:25 -08:00
0faff988ee Merge branch 'ks/branch-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* ks/branch-cleanup:
  builtin/branch: strip refs/heads/ using skip_prefix
  branch: update warning message shown when copying a misnamed branch
  branch: group related arguments of create_branch()
  branch: improve documentation and naming of create_branch() parameters
2017-12-27 11:16:25 -08:00
a13e45f1e7 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-read-once-reset-length'
Leakfix.

* rs/strbuf-read-once-reset-length:
  strbuf: release memory on read error in strbuf_read_once()
2017-12-27 11:16:24 -08:00
1f9ce78df0 Merge branch 'rs/fmt-merge-msg-string-leak-fix'
Leakfix.

* rs/fmt-merge-msg-string-leak-fix:
  fmt-merge-msg: avoid leaking strbuf in shortlog()
2017-12-27 11:16:23 -08:00
5c14bd6175 Merge branch 'rs/am-builtin-leakfix'
Leakfix.

* rs/am-builtin-leakfix:
  am: release strbuf after use in split_mail_mbox()
2017-12-27 11:16:23 -08:00
e87f9fc9d4 Merge branch 'es/worktree-checkout-hook'
"git worktree add" learned to run the post-checkout hook, just like
"git checkout" does, after the initial checkout.

* es/worktree-checkout-hook:
  worktree: invoke post-checkout hook (unless --no-checkout)
2017-12-27 11:16:21 -08:00
0da2ba4880 Merge branch 'lb/rebase-i-short-command-names'
With a configuration variable rebase.abbreviateCommands set,
"git rebase -i" produces the todo list with a single-letter
command names.

* lb/rebase-i-short-command-names:
  sequencer.c: drop 'const' from function return type
  t3404: add test case for abbreviated commands
  rebase -i: learn to abbreviate command names
  rebase -i -x: add exec commands via the rebase--helper
  rebase -i: update functions to use a flags parameter
  rebase -i: replace reference to sha1 with oid
  rebase -i: refactor transform_todo_ids
  rebase -i: set commit to null in exec commands
  Documentation: use preferred name for the 'todo list' script
  Documentation: move rebase.* configs to new file
2017-12-27 11:16:21 -08:00
720b1764de Merge branch 'tb/check-crlf-for-safe-crlf'
The "safe crlf" check incorrectly triggered for contents that does
not use CRLF as line endings, which has been corrected.

* tb/check-crlf-for-safe-crlf:
  t0027: Adapt the new MIX tests to Windows
  convert: tighten the safe autocrlf handling
2017-12-27 11:16:21 -08:00
61061abba7 Merge branch 'jh/object-filtering'
In preparation for implementing narrow/partial clone, the object
walking machinery has been taught a way to tell it to "filter" some
objects from enumeration.

* jh/object-filtering:
  rev-list: support --no-filter argument
  list-objects-filter-options: support --no-filter
  list-objects-filter-options: fix 'keword' typo in comment
  pack-objects: add list-objects filtering
  rev-list: add list-objects filtering support
  list-objects: filter objects in traverse_commit_list
  oidset: add iterator methods to oidset
  oidmap: add oidmap iterator methods
  dir: allow exclusions from blob in addition to file
2017-12-27 11:16:21 -08:00
ee5462d6e7 sequencer.c: drop 'const' from function return type
With -Werror=ignored-qualifiers, a function that claims to return
"const char" gets this error:

    CC sequencer.o
sequencer.c:798:19: error: type qualifiers ignored on function return
type [-Werror=ignored-qualifiers]
 static const char command_to_char(const enum todo_command command)
                   ^

Reported-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 11:12:45 -08:00
1bba00130a describe: prepend "tags/" when describing tags with embedded name
The man page of the "git describe" command explains the expected
output when using the --all option, i.e. the full reference path is
shown, including heads/ or tags/ prefix.

When 212945d4a8 ("Teach git-describe
to verify annotated tag names before output") made Git favor the
embedded name of annotated tags, it accidentally changed the output
format when the --all flag is given, only printing the tag's name
without the prefix.

Check if --all was specified and re-add the "tags/" prefix for this
special case to fix the regresssion.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Knittl-Frank <knittl89+git@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27 10:23:11 -08:00
4c267f2ae3 strbuf: fix urlencode format string on signed char
Git credential fails with special char in password with

    remote: Invalid username or password.
    fatal: Authentication failed for

    File ~/.git-credential contains badly urlencoded characters
    %ffffffXX%ffffffYY instead of %XX%YY.

Add a cast to an unsigned char to fix urlencode use of %02x on a
char.

Signed-off-by: Julien Dusser <julien.dusser@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:43:19 -08:00
ed1e52822e sequencer: assign only free()able strings to gpg_sign
The gpg_sign member of the replay_opts structure is of type `char *`,
meaning that the sequencer deems the string to which gpg_sign points to
be under its custody, i.e. it needs to be free()d by the sequencer.

Therefore, let's only assign malloc()ed buffers to it.

Reported-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:34:28 -08:00
a923e05944 send-pack: use internal argv_array of struct child_process
Avoid a magic number of NULL placeholder values and a magic index by
constructing the command line for pack-objects using the embedded
argv_array of the child_process.  The resulting code is shorter and
easier to extend.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:33:53 -08:00
c7191fa510 http: use internal argv_array of struct child_process
Avoid a strangely magic array size (it's slightly too big) and explicit
index numbers by building the command line for index-pack using the
embedded argv_array of the child_process.  Add the flag -o and its
argument with argv_array_pushl() to make it obvious that they belong
together.  The resulting code is shorter and easier to extend.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:33:48 -08:00
8cf422dbf1 git-p4: update multiple shelved change lists
--update-shelve can now be specified multiple times on the
command-line, to update multiple shelved changelists in a single
submit.

This then means that a git patch series can be mirrored to a
sequence of shelved changelists, and (relatively easily) kept in
sync as changes are made in git.

Note that Perforce does not really support overlapping shelved
changelists where one change touches the files modified by
another. Trying to do this will result in merge conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:30:52 -08:00
30884c9afc commit: add support for --fixup <commit> -m"<extra message>"
Add support for supplying the -m option with --fixup. Doing so has
errored out ever since --fixup was introduced. Before this, the only
way to amend the fixup message while committing was to use --edit and
amend it in the editor.

The use-case for this feature is one of:

 * Leaving a quick note to self when creating a --fixup commit when
   it's not self-evident why the commit should be squashed without a
   note into another one.

 * (Ab)using the --fixup feature to "fix up" commits that have already
   been pushed to a branch that doesn't allow non-fast-forwards,
   i.e. just noting "this should have been part of that other commit",
   and if the history ever got rewritten in the future the two should
   be combined.

   In such a case you might want to leave a small message,
   e.g. "forgot this part, which broke XYZ".

With this, --fixup <commit> -m"More" -m"Details" will result in a
commit message like:

    !fixup <subject of <commit>>

    More

    Details

The reason the test being added here seems to squash "More" at the end
of the subject line of the commit being fixed up is because the test
code is using "%s%b" so the body immediately follows the subject, it's
not a bug in this code, and other tests t7500-commit.sh do the same
thing.

When the --fixup option was initially added the "Option -m cannot be
combined" error was expanded from -c, -C and -F to also include
--fixup[1]

Those options could also support combining with -m, but given what
they do I can't think of a good use-case for doing that, so I have not
made the more invasive change of splitting up the logic in commit.c to
first act on those, and then on -m options.

1. d71b8ba7c9 ("commit: --fixup option for use with rebase
   --autosquash", 2010-11-02)

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:10:24 -08:00
7dbe8c8003 check-non-portable-shell.pl: wc -l may have leading WS
Test scripts count number of lines in an output and check it againt
its expectation.  fb3340a6 ("test-lib: introduce test_line_count to
measure files", 2010-10-31) introduced a helper to show a failure in
such a test in a more readable way than comparing `wc -l` output with
a number.

Besides, on some platforms, "$(wc -l <file)" is padded with leading
whitespace on the left, so

	test "$(wc -l <file)" = 4

would not work (most notably on macosX); the users of test_line_count
helper would not suffer from such a portability glitch.

Add a check in check-non-portable-shell.pl to find '"' between
`wc -l` and '=' and hint the user about test_line_count().

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 13:00:51 -08:00
1feb061701 config.txt: document behavior of backslashes in subsections
Unrecognized escape sequences are invalid in values:

  $ git config -f - --list <<EOF
  [foo]
    bar = "\t\\\y\"\u"
  EOF
  fatal: bad config line 2 in standard input

But in subsection names, the backslash is simply dropped if the
following character does not produce a recognized escape sequence:

  $ git config -f - --list <<EOF
  [foo "\t\\\y\"\u"]
    bar = baz
  EOF
  foo.t\y"u.bar=baz

Although it would be nice for subsection names and values to have
consistent behavior, changing the behavior for subsection names is a
nonstarter since it would cause existing, valid config files to
suddenly be interpreted differently.

Signed-off-by: Dave Borowitz <dborowitz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 12:51:43 -08:00
b6825b5c8e Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint' into ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index
* ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint:
  merge-recursive: avoid incorporating uncommitted changes in a merge
  move index_has_changes() from builtin/am.c to merge.c for reuse
  t6044: recursive can silently incorporate dirty changes in a merge
2017-12-22 12:48:38 -08:00
65170c07d4 merge-recursive: avoid incorporating uncommitted changes in a merge
builtin/merge.c contains this important requirement for merge strategies:
	/*
	 * At this point, we need a real merge.  No matter what strategy
	 * we use, it would operate on the index, possibly affecting the
	 * working tree, and when resolved cleanly, have the desired
	 * tree in the index -- this means that the index must be in
	 * sync with the head commit.  The strategies are responsible
	 * to ensure this.
	 */

merge-recursive does not do this check directly, instead it relies on
unpack_trees() to do it.  However, merge_trees() has a special check for
the merge branch exactly matching the merge base; when it detects that
situation, it returns early without calling unpack_trees(), because it
knows that the HEAD commit already has the correct result.  Unfortunately,
it didn't check that the index matched HEAD, so after it returned, the
outer logic ended up creating a merge commit that included something
other than HEAD.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 12:20:38 -08:00
b101793c43 move index_has_changes() from builtin/am.c to merge.c for reuse
index_has_changes() is a function we want to reuse outside of just am,
making it also available for merge-recursive and merge-ort.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 12:20:29 -08:00
eab3f2850e t6044: recursive can silently incorporate dirty changes in a merge
The recursive merge strategy has some special handling when the tree for
the merge branch exactly matches the merge base, but that code path is
missing checks for the index having changes relative to HEAD.  Add a
testcase covering this scenario.

Reported-by: Andreas Krey <a.krey@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 12:14:16 -08:00
f55e84fff9 commit doc: document that -c, -C, -F and --fixup with -m error
Document that providing any of -c, -C, -F and --fixup along with -m
will result in an error. Some variant of this has been errored about
explicitly since 0c091296c0 ("git-commit: log parameter updates.",
2005-08-08), but the documentation was never updated to reflect this.

Wording-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 11:20:47 -08:00
74dea0e13c t/helper/test-lazy-name-hash: fix compilation
I was compiling origin/master today with DEVELOPER compiler flags
and was greeted by:

t/helper/test-lazy-init-name-hash.c: In function ‘cmd_main’:
t/helper/test-lazy-init-name-hash.c:172:5: error: ‘nr_threads_used’ may be used uninitilized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
     printf("avg [size %8d] [single %f] %c [multi %f %d]\n",
     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
         nr,
         ~~~
         (double)avg_single/1000000000,
         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
         (avg_single < avg_multi ? '<' : '>'),
         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
         (double)avg_multi/1000000000,
         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
         nr_threads_used);
         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
t/helper/test-lazy-init-name-hash.c:115:6: note: ‘nr_threads_used’ was declared here
  int nr_threads_used;
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

I do not see how we can arrive at that line without having `nr_threads_used`
initialized, as we'd have `count > 1`  (which asserts that we ran the
loop above at least once, such that it *should* be initialized).

Just clear the variable at the beginning of the function to squelch
the warning.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-22 10:42:04 -08:00
fb2afea366 t5573, t7612: clean up after unexpected success of 'pull' and 'merge'
The previous steps added test_when_finished to tests that run 'git
pull' or 'git merge' with expectation of success, so that the test
after them can start from a known state even when their 'git pull'
invocation unexpectedly fails.  However, tests that run 'git pull'
or 'git merge' expecting it not to succeed forgot to protect later
tests the same way---if they unexpectedly succeed, the test after
them would start from an unexpected state.

Reset and checkout the initial commit after all these tests, whether
they expect their invocations to succeed or fail.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 12:58:57 -08:00
936d1b9894 RelNotes: the tenth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 11:34:35 -08:00
0c69a132cb Merge branch 'ls/editor-waiting-message'
Git shows a message to tell the user that it is waiting for the
user to finish editing when spawning an editor, in case the editor
opens to a hidden window or somewhere obscure and the user gets
lost.

* ls/editor-waiting-message:
  launch_editor(): indicate that Git waits for user input
  refactor "dumb" terminal determination
2017-12-19 11:33:59 -08:00
bdae4af870 Merge branch 'sg/setup-doc-update'
Comment update.

* sg/setup-doc-update:
  setup.c: fix comment about order of .git directory discovery
2017-12-19 11:33:58 -08:00
8d7fefaac4 Merge branch 'ar/unconfuse-three-dots'
Ancient part of codebase still shows dots after an abbreviated
object name just to show that it is not a full object name, but
these ellipses are confusing to people who newly discovered Git
who are used to seeing abbreviated object names and find them
confusing with the range syntax.

* ar/unconfuse-three-dots:
  t2020: test variations that matter
  t4013: test new output from diff --abbrev --raw
  diff: diff_aligned_abbrev: remove ellipsis after abbreviated SHA-1 value
  t4013: prepare for upcoming "diff --raw --abbrev" output format change
  checkout: describe_detached_head: remove ellipsis after committish
  print_sha1_ellipsis: introduce helper
  Documentation: user-manual: limit usage of ellipsis
  Documentation: revisions: fix typo: "three dot" ---> "three-dot" (in line with "two-dot").
2017-12-19 11:33:58 -08:00
66d3f19324 Merge branch 'tg/worktree-create-tracking'
The way "git worktree add" determines what branch to create from
where and checkout in the new worktree has been updated a bit.

* tg/worktree-create-tracking:
  add worktree.guessRemote config option
  worktree: add --guess-remote flag to add subcommand
  worktree: make add <path> <branch> dwim
  worktree: add --[no-]track option to the add subcommand
  worktree: add can be created from any commit-ish
  checkout: factor out functions to new lib file
2017-12-19 11:33:57 -08:00
1974f4791a Merge branch 'gk/tracing-optimization'
The tracing infrastructure has been optimized for cases where no
tracing is requested.

* gk/tracing-optimization:
  trace: improve performance while category is disabled
  trace: remove trace key normalization
2017-12-19 11:33:57 -08:00
6f3a0b6da5 Merge branch 'bw/submodule-config-cleanup'
Recent update to the submodule configuration code broke "diff-tree"
by accidentally stopping to read from the index upfront.

* bw/submodule-config-cleanup:
  diff-tree: read the index so attribute checks work in bare repositories
2017-12-19 11:33:57 -08:00
a328b2cb63 Merge branch 'sb/clone-recursive-submodule-doc'
Doc update.

* sb/clone-recursive-submodule-doc:
  Documentation/git-clone: improve description for submodule recursing
2017-12-19 11:33:56 -08:00
e7d1b526d1 Merge branch 'ls/git-gui-no-double-utf8-author-name'
Amending commits in git-gui broke the author name that is non-ascii
due to incorrect enconding conversion.

* ls/git-gui-no-double-utf8-author-name:
  git-gui: prevent double UTF-8 conversion
2017-12-19 11:33:56 -08:00
f4f233e13d Merge branch 'bw/pathspec-match-submodule-boundary'
An v2.12-era regression in pathspec match logic, which made it look
into submodule tree even when it is not desired, has been fixed.

* bw/pathspec-match-submodule-boundary:
  pathspec: only match across submodule boundaries when requested
2017-12-19 11:33:56 -08:00
d7c6c2369a Merge branch 'jt/diff-anchored-patience'
"git diff" learned a variant of the "--patience" algorithm, to
which the user can specify which 'unique' line to be used as
anchoring points.

* jt/diff-anchored-patience:
  diff: support anchoring line(s)
2017-12-19 11:33:56 -08:00
6d2c4619a5 Merge branch 'en/merge-recursive-icase-removal'
The code internal to the recursive merge strategy was not fully
prepared to see a path that is renamed to try overwriting another
path that is only different in case on case insensitive systems.
This does not matter in the current code, but will start to matter
once the rename detection logic starts taking hints from nearby
paths moving to some directory and moves a new path along with them.

* en/merge-recursive-icase-removal:
  merge-recursive: ignore_case shouldn't reject intentional removals
2017-12-19 11:33:55 -08:00
646685460c Merge branch 'en/rename-progress'
Historically, the diff machinery for rename detection had a
hardcoded limit of 32k paths; this is being lifted to allow users
trade cycles with a (possibly) easier to read result.

* en/rename-progress:
  diffcore-rename: make diff-tree -l0 mean -l<large>
  sequencer: show rename progress during cherry picks
  diff: remove silent clamp of renameLimit
  progress: fix progress meters when dealing with lots of work
  sequencer: warn when internal merge may be suboptimal due to renameLimit
2017-12-19 11:33:55 -08:00
644eb60bd0 builtin/describe.c: describe a blob
Sometimes users are given a hash of an object and they want to
identify it further (ex.: Use verify-pack to find the largest blobs,
but what are these? or [1])

When describing commits, we try to anchor them to tags or refs, as these
are conceptually on a higher level than the commit. And if there is no ref
or tag that matches exactly, we're out of luck.  So we employ a heuristic
to make up a name for the commit. These names are ambiguous, there might
be different tags or refs to anchor to, and there might be different
path in the DAG to travel to arrive at the commit precisely.

When describing a blob, we want to describe the blob from a higher layer
as well, which is a tuple of (commit, deep/path) as the tree objects
involved are rather uninteresting.  The same blob can be referenced by
multiple commits, so how we decide which commit to use?  This patch
implements a rather naive approach on this: As there are no back pointers
from blobs to commits in which the blob occurs, we'll start walking from
any tips available, listing the blobs in-order of the commit and once we
found the blob, we'll take the first commit that listed the blob. For
example

  git describe --tags v0.99:Makefile
  conversion-901-g7672db20c2:Makefile

tells us the Makefile as it was in v0.99 was introduced in commit 7672db20.

The walking is performed in reverse order to show the introduction of a
blob rather than its last occurrence.

[1] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/223678/which-commit-has-this-blob

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 11:17:16 -08:00
82b6803aee http: support CURLPROXY_HTTPS
HTTP proxy over SSL is supported by curl since 7.52.0.
This is very useful for networks with protocol whitelist.

Signed-off-by: Wei Shuyu <wsy@dogben.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 10:20:14 -08:00
08e66700df rebase: rebasing can also be done when HEAD is detached
Attempting to rebase when the HEAD is detached and is already
up to date with upstream (so there's nothing to do), the
following message is shown

        Current branch HEAD is up to date.

which is clearly wrong as HEAD is not a branch.

Handle the special case of HEAD correctly to give a more precise
error message.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 10:02:47 -08:00
ca7de7b12a rebase: distinguish user input by quoting it
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 10:02:44 -08:00
3a9156adc7 rebase: consistently use branch_name variable
The variable "branch_name" holds the <branch> parameter in "git
rebase <upstream> <branch>", but one codepath did not use it after
assigning $1 to it (instead it kept using $1).  Make it use the
variable consistently.

Also, update an error message to say there is no such branch or
commit, as we are expecting either of them, and not limiting
ourselves to a branch name.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 10:02:14 -08:00
c6342e0525 Doc/check-ref-format: clarify information about @{-N} syntax
When the N-th previous thing checked out syntax (@{-N}) is used
with '--branch' option of check-ref-format the result may not be
the name of a branch that currently exists or ever existed. This
is because @{-N} is used to refer to the N-th last checked out
"thing", which might be a commit object name if the previous check
out was a detached HEAD state; or a branch name, otherwise. The
documentation thus does a wrong thing by promoting it as the
"previous branch syntax".

State that @{-N} is the syntax for specifying "N-th last thing
checked out" and also state that the result of using @{-N} might
also result in an commit object name.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19 10:00:45 -08:00
dec366c9a8 config: document default value of http.sslVerify
Remove any doubt that certificates might not be verified by
default.

Signed-off-by: Simon Ruderich <simon@ruderich.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-18 14:03:04 -08:00
b4f61b7fa4 p7519: improve check for prerequisite WATCHMAN
The return code of command -v with a non-existing command is 1 in bash
and 127 in dash.  Use that return code directly to allow the script to
work with dash and without watchman (e.g. on Debian).

While at it stop redirecting the output.  stderr is redirected to
/dev/null by test_lazy_prereq already, and stdout can actually be
useful -- the path of the found watchman executable is sent there, but
it's shown only if the script was run with --verbose.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-18 14:00:45 -08:00
77eac3f89a imap-send: URI encode server folder
When trying to send a patch using 'imap-send' with 'curl' and the
following configuration:

[imap]
	folder = "[Gmail]/Drafts"
	host = imaps://imap.gmail.com
	port = 993
	sslverify = false

results in the following error,

    curl_easy_perform() failed: URL using bad/illegal format or missing URL

This is a consequence of not URI-encoding the folder portion of
the URL which contains characters such as '[' which are not
allowed in a URI. According to RFC3986, these characters should be
URI-encoded.

So, URI-encode the folder before adding it to the URI to ensure it doesn't
contain characters that aren't allowed in a URI.

Reported-by: Doron Behar <doron.behar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <NMoreyChaisemartin@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-18 13:57:06 -08:00
b6049542b9 send-email: extract email-parsing code into a subroutine
The existing code mixes parsing of email header with regular
expression and actual code. Extract the parsing code into a new
subroutine "parse_header_line()". This improves the code readability
and make parse_header_line reusable in other place.

"parsed_header_line()" and "filter_body()" could be used for
refactoring the part of code which parses the header to prepare the
email and send it.

In contrast to the previous version it doesn't keep the header order
and strip duplicate headers.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Payre <nathan.payre@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Timothee Albertin <timothee.albertin@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bensoussan <daniel.bensoussan--bohm@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-15 10:46:53 -08:00
ed32b788c0 version --build-options: report commit, too, if possible
In particular when local tags are used (or tags that are pushed to some
fork) to build Git, it is very hard to figure out from which particular
revision a particular Git executable was built. It gets worse when those
tags are deleted, or even updated.

Let's just report an exact, unabbreviated commit name in our build
options.

We need to be careful, though, to report when the current commit cannot
be determined, e.g. when building from a tarball without any associated
Git repository. This could be the case also when extracting Git's source
code into an unrelated Git worktree.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 22:53:04 -08:00
b22894049f version --build-options: also report host CPU
It can be helpful for bug reports to include information about the
environment in which the bug occurs. "git version --build-options" can
help to supplement this information. In addition to the size of 'long'
already reported by --build-options, also report the host's CPU type.
Example output:

   $ git version --build-options
   git version 2.9.3.windows.2.826.g06c0f2f
   cpu: x86_64
   sizeof-long: 4

New Makefile variable HOST_CPU supports cross-compiling.

Suggested-by: Adric Norris <landstander668@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 22:52:49 -08:00
e967ca3847 transport: make transport vtable more private
Move the definition of the transport-specific functions provided by
transports, whether declared in transport.c or transport-helper.c, into
an internal header. This means that transport-using code (as opposed to
transport-declaring code) can no longer access these functions (without
importing the internal header themselves), making it clear that they
should use the transport_*() functions instead, and also allowing the
interface between the transport mechanism and an individual transport to
independently evolve.

This is superficially a reversal of commit 824d5776c3 ("Refactor
struct transport_ops inlined into struct transport", 2007-09-19).
However, the scope of the involved variables was neither affected nor
discussed in that commit, and I think that the advantages in making
those functions more private outweigh the advantages described in that
commit's commit message. A minor additional point is that the code has
gotten more complicated since then, in that the function-pointer
variables are potentially mutated twice (once initially and once if
transport_take_over() is invoked), increasing the value of corralling
them into their own struct.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 14:28:04 -08:00
245abe34ac clone, fetch: remove redundant transport check
Prior to commit a2d725b7bd ("Use an external program to implement
fetching with curl", 2009-08-05), if Git was compiled with NO_CURL, the
get_refs_list and fetch methods in struct transport might not be
populated, hence the checks in clone and fetch. After that commit, all
transports populate get_refs_list and fetch, making the checks in clone
and fetch redundant. Remove those checks.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 14:28:02 -08:00
637fc4467e partial-clone: design doc
Design document for partial clone feature.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 13:10:57 -08:00
52015aaf9d RelNotes: minor typo fixes in 2.16.0 draft
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 10:46:09 -08:00
bf9d7df950 t/lib-git-svn.sh: improve svnserve tests with parallel make test
Setting SVNSERVE_PORT enables several tests which require a local
svnserve daemon to be run (in t9113 & t9126).  The tests share setup of
the local svnserve via `start_svnserve()`.  The function uses svnserve's
`--listen-once` option, which causes svnserve to accept one connection
on the port, serve it, and exit.  When running the tests in parallel
this fails if one test tries to start svnserve while the other is still
running.

Use the test number as the svnserve port (similar to httpd tests) to
avoid port conflicts.  Developers can set GIT_TEST_SVNSERVE to any value
other than 'false' or 'auto' to enable these tests.

Acked-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 10:41:55 -08:00
7810977105 t/lib-git-svn: cleanup inconsistent tab/space usage
Acked-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
2017-12-14 10:41:54 -08:00
73d8c358ec Merge branch 'svn-crlf' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn into ew/svn-crlf
* 'svn-crlf' of git://bogomips.org/git-svn:
  git-svn: convert CRLF to LF in commit message to SVN
2017-12-14 09:26:32 -08:00
95450bbbaa git-svn: convert CRLF to LF in commit message to SVN
Subversion since 1.6 does not accept CR characters in the commit
message, so filter it out on our end before 'git svn dcommit' sets
the svn:log property.

Reported-by: Brian Bennett <Brian.Bennett@Transamerica.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
2017-12-14 00:09:38 +00:00
d9a3764af7 RelNotes: the ninth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-13 13:32:34 -08:00
d9195982d8 Merge branch 'js/hashmap-update-sample'
Code comment update.

* js/hashmap-update-sample:
  hashmap: adjust documentation to reflect reality
2017-12-13 13:28:58 -08:00
37cba00448 Merge branch 'en/remove-stripspace'
An internal function that was left for backward compatibility has
been removed, as there is no remaining callers.

* en/remove-stripspace:
  strbuf: remove unused stripspace function alias
2017-12-13 13:28:58 -08:00
e6bf6afe27 Merge branch 'jk/no-optional-locks'
Doc update for a feature available in Git v2.14 and upwards.

* jk/no-optional-locks:
  git-status.txt: mention --no-optional-locks
2017-12-13 13:28:58 -08:00
97e1f857fc Merge branch 'ds/for-each-file-in-obj-micro-optim'
The code to iterate over loose object files got optimized.

* ds/for-each-file-in-obj-micro-optim:
  sha1_file: use strbuf_add() instead of strbuf_addf()
2017-12-13 13:28:57 -08:00
36ddee941e Merge branch 'jk/progress-delay-fix'
A regression in the progress eye-candy was fixed.

* jk/progress-delay-fix:
  progress: drop delay-threshold code
  progress: set default delay threshold to 100%, not 0%
2017-12-13 13:28:57 -08:00
706566524e Merge branch 'ks/doc-checkout-previous'
@{-N} in "git checkout @{-N}" may refer to a detached HEAD state,
but the documentation was not clear about it, which has been fixed.

* ks/doc-checkout-previous:
  Doc/checkout: checking out using @{-N} can lead to detached state
2017-12-13 13:28:57 -08:00
577051bca4 Merge branch 'fk/sendmail-from-path'
"git send-email" tries to see if the sendmail program is available
in /usr/lib and /usr/sbin; extend the list of locations to be
checked to also include directories on $PATH.

* fk/sendmail-from-path:
  git-send-email: honor $PATH for sendmail binary
2017-12-13 13:28:56 -08:00
d22512e019 Merge branch 'tg/t-readme-updates'
Developer doc updates.

* tg/t-readme-updates:
  t/README: document test_cmp_rev
  t/README: remove mention of adding copyright notices
2017-12-13 13:28:56 -08:00
41a05ee3a6 Merge branch 'pc/submodule-helper'
A message fix.

* pc/submodule-helper:
  submodule--helper.c: i18n: add a missing space in message
2017-12-13 13:28:56 -08:00
e49ac11089 Merge branch 'jc/receive-pack-hook-doc'
Doc update.

* jc/receive-pack-hook-doc:
  hooks doc: clarify when receive-pack invokes its hooks
2017-12-13 13:28:55 -08:00
b3f04e5b4c Merge branch 'ab/pcre2-grep'
"git grep" compiled with libpcre2 sometimes triggered a segfault,
which is being fixed.

* ab/pcre2-grep:
  grep: fix segfault under -P + PCRE2 <=10.30 + (*NO_JIT)
  test-lib: add LIBPCRE1 & LIBPCRE2 prerequisites
2017-12-13 13:28:54 -08:00
6c3daa2346 Merge branch 'ra/decorate-limit-refs'
The tagnames "git log --decorate" uses to annotate the commits can
now be limited to subset of available refs with the two additional
options, --decorate-refs[-exclude]=<pattern>.

* ra/decorate-limit-refs:
  log: add option to choose which refs to decorate
2017-12-13 13:28:54 -08:00
721cc4314c Merge branch 'bc/hash-algo'
An infrastructure to define what hash function is used in Git is
introduced, and an effort to plumb that throughout various
codepaths has been started.

* bc/hash-algo:
  repository: fix a sparse 'using integer as NULL pointer' warning
  Switch empty tree and blob lookups to use hash abstraction
  Integrate hash algorithm support with repo setup
  Add structure representing hash algorithm
  setup: expose enumerated repo info
2017-12-13 13:28:54 -08:00
28d6daed4f sequencer: improve config handling
The previous config handling relied on global variables, called
git_default_config() even when the key had already been handled by
git_sequencer_config() and did not initialize the diff configuration
variables. Improve this by: i) loading the default values for message
cleanup and gpg signing of commits into struct replay_opts;
ii) restructuring the code to return immediately once a key is
handled; and iii) calling git_diff_basic_config(). Note that
unfortunately it is not possible to return early if the key is handled
by git_gpg_config() as it does not indicate to the caller if the key
has been handled or not.

The sequencer should probably have been calling
git_diff_basic_config() before as it creates a patch when there are
conflicts. The shell version uses 'diff-tree' to create the patch so
calling git_diff_basic_config() should match that. Although 'git
commit' calls git_diff_ui_config() I don't think the output of
print_commit_summary() is affected by anything that is loaded by that
as print_commit_summary() always turns on rename detection so would
ignore the value in the user's configuration anyway. The other values
loaded by git_diff_ui_config() are about the formatting of patches so
are not relevant to print_commit_summary().

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-13 11:15:14 -08:00
c07b3adff1 path: document path functions
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-13 11:14:25 -08:00
170078693f transport: remove unused "push" in vtable
After commit 0d0bac67ce ("transport: drop support for git-over-rsync",
2016-02-01), no transport in Git populates the "push" entry in the
transport vtable. Remove this entry.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 16:50:56 -08:00
65289e9dcd install-doc-quick: allow specifying what ref to install
We allow the builders, who want to install the preformatted manpages
and html documents, to specify where in their filesystem these two
repositories are stored.  Let them also specify which ref (or even a
revision) to grab the preformatted material from.

Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 16:49:40 -08:00
44103f4197 t/helper: ignore everything but sources
Compiled test helpers in t/helper are out of sync with the .gitignore
files quite frequently. This can happen when new test helpers are added,
but the explicit .gitignore file is not updated in the same commit, or
when you forget to 'make clean' before checking out a different version
of git, as the different version may have a different explicit list of
test helpers to ignore.

Fix this by having an overly broad ignore pattern in that directory:
Anything, except C and shell source, will be ignored.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 13:02:54 -08:00
4f26366679 travis-ci: use 'set -x' in 'ci/*' scripts for extra tracing output
While the build logic was embedded in our '.travis.yml', Travis CI
used to produce a nice trace log including all commands executed in
those embedded scriptlets.  Since 657343a60 (travis-ci: move Travis CI
code into dedicated scripts, 2017-09-10), however, we only see the
name of the dedicated scripts, but not what those scripts are actually
doing, resulting in a less useful trace log.  A patch later in this
series will move setting environment variables from '.travis.yml' to
the 'ci/*' scripts, so not even those will be included in the trace
log.

Use 'set -x' in 'ci/lib-travisci.sh', which is sourced in most other
'ci/*' scripts, so we get trace log about the commands executed in all
of those scripts.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:58:30 -08:00
a1157b76eb travis-ci: set GIT_TEST_HTTPD in 'ci/lib-travisci.sh'
Commit 657343a60 (travis-ci: move Travis CI code into dedicated
scripts, 2017-09-10) converted '.travis.yml's default 'before_install'
scriptlet to the 'ci/install-dependencies.sh' script, and while doing
so moved setting GIT_TEST_HTTPD=YesPlease for the 64-bit GCC and Clang
Linux build jobs to that script.  This is wrong for two reasons:

 - The purpose of that script is, as its name suggests, to install
   dependencies, not to set any environment variables influencing
   which tests should be run (though, arguably, this was already an
   issue with the original 'before_install' scriptlet).

 - Setting the variable has no effect anymore, because that script is
   run in a separate shell process, and the variable won't be visible
   in any of the other scripts, notably in 'ci/run-tests.sh'
   responsible for, well, running the tests.

Luckily, this didn't have a negative effect on our Travis CI build
jobs, because GIT_TEST_HTTPD is a tri-state variable defaulting to
"auto" and a functioning web server was installed in those Linux build
jobs, so the httpd tests were run anyway.

Apparently the httpd tests run just fine without GIT_TEST_HTTPD being
set, therefore we could simply remove this environment variable.
However, if a bug were to creep in to change the Travis CI build
environment to run the tests as root or to not install Apache, then
the httpd tests would be skipped and the build job would still
succeed.  We would only notice if someone actually were to look
through the build job's trace log; but who would look at the trace log
of a successful build job?!

Since httpd tests are important, we do want to run them and we want to
be loudly reminded if they can't be run.  Therefore, move setting
GIT_TEST_HTTPD=YesPlease for the 64-bit GCC and Clang Linux build jobs
to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh' to ensure that the build job fails when the
httpd tests can't be run.  (We could set it in 'ci/run-tests.sh' just
as well, but it's better to keep all environment variables in one
place in 'ci/lib-travisci.sh'.)

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:58:28 -08:00
e3371e9260 travis-ci: move setting environment variables to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh'
Our '.travis.yml's 'env.global' section sets a bunch of environment
variables for all build jobs, though none of them actually affects all
build jobs.  It's convenient for us, and in most cases it works just
fine, because irrelevant environment variables are simply ignored.

However, $GIT_SKIP_TESTS is an exception: it tells the test harness to
skip the two test scripts that are prone to occasional failures on
OSX, but as it's set for all build jobs those tests are not run in any
of the build jobs that are capable to run them reliably, either.

Therefore $GIT_SKIP_TESTS should only be set in the OSX build jobs,
but those build jobs are included in the build matrix implicitly (i.e.
by combining the matrix keys 'os' and 'compiler'), and there is no way
to set an environment variable only for a subset of those implicit
build jobs.  (Unless we were to add new scriptlets to '.travis.yml',
which is exactly the opposite direction that we took with commit
657343a60 (travis-ci: move Travis CI code into dedicated scripts,
2017-09-10)).

So move setting $GIT_SKIP_TESTS to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh', where it can
trivially be set only for the OSX build jobs.

Furthermore, move setting all other environment variables from
'.travis.yml' to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh', too, because a couple of
environment variables are already set there, and this way all
environment variables will be set in the same place.  All the logic
controlling our builds is already in the 'ci/*' scripts anyway, so
there is really no good reason to keep the environment variables
separately.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:58:27 -08:00
bf427a9451 travis-ci: introduce a $jobname variable for 'ci/*' scripts
A couple of 'ci/*' scripts are shared between different build jobs:
'ci/lib-travisci.sh', being a common library, is sourced from almost
every script, while 'ci/install-dependencies.sh', 'ci/run-build.sh'
and 'ci/run-tests.sh' are shared between the "regular" GCC and Clang
Linux and OSX build jobs, and the latter two scripts are used in the
GETTEXT_POISON Linux build job as well.

Our builds could benefit from these shared scripts being able to
easily tell which build job they are taking part in.  Now, it's
already quite easy to tell apart Linux vs OSX and GCC vs Clang build
jobs, but it gets trickier with all the additional Linux-based build
jobs included explicitly in the build matrix.

Unfortunately, Travis CI doesn't provide much help in this regard.
The closest we've got is the $TRAVIS_JOB_NUMBER variable, the value of
which is two dot-separated integers, where the second integer
indicates a particular build job.  While it would be possible to use
that second number to identify the build job in our shared scripts, it
doesn't seem like a good idea to rely on that:

  - Though the build job numbering sequence seems to be stable so far,
    Travis CI's documentation doesn't explicitly states that it is
    indeed stable and will remain so in the future.  And even if it
    were stable,

  - if we were to remove or insert a build job in the middle, then the
    job numbers of all subsequent build jobs would change accordingly.

So roll our own means of simple build job identification and introduce
the $jobname environment variable in our builds, setting it in the
environments of the explicitly included jobs in '.travis.yml', while
constructing one in 'ci/lib-travisci.sh' as the combination of the OS
and compiler name for the GCC and Clang Linux and OSX build jobs.  Use
$jobname instead of $TRAVIS_OS_NAME in scripts taking different
actions based on the OS and build job (when installing P4 and Git LFS
dependencies and including them in $PATH).  The following two patches
will also rely on $jobname.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:58:25 -08:00
e724197f23 submodule: convert get_next_submodule to not rely on the_index
Instead of implicitly relying on the global 'the_index', convert
'get_next_submodule()' to use the index of the repository stored in the
callback data 'struct submodule_parallel_fetch'.

Since this removes the last user of the index compatibility macros,
define 'NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS' to prevent future users of
these macros in submodule.c.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:35:22 -08:00
7da9aba417 submodule: used correct index in is_staging_gitmodules_ok
Commit 883e248b8 (fsmonitor: teach git to optionally utilize a file
system monitor to speed up detecting new or changed files., 2017-09-22)
introduced a call to 'ce_match_stat()' in 'is_staging_gitmodules_ok()'
which implicitly relys on the the global 'the_index' instead of the
passed in 'struct index_state'.  Fix this by changing the call to
'ie_match_stat()' and using the passed in index_state struct.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:35:21 -08:00
3b8317a9e6 submodule: convert stage_updated_gitmodules to take a struct index_state
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 12:35:20 -08:00
7f8ca20a44 t: add tests for pull --verify-signatures
Add tests for pull --verify-signatures with untrusted, bad and no
signatures.  Previously the only test for --verify-signatures was to
make sure that pull --rebase --verify-signatures result in a warning
(t5520-pull.sh).

Signed-off-by: Hans Jerry Illikainen <hji@dyntopia.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 10:52:37 -08:00
ca779e82c9 merge: add config option for verifySignatures
git merge --verify-signatures can be used to verify that the tip commit
of the branch being merged in is properly signed, but it's cumbersome to
have to specify that every time.

Add a configuration option that enables this behaviour by default, which
can be overridden by --no-verify-signatures.

Signed-off-by: Hans Jerry Illikainen <hji@dyntopia.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 10:51:38 -08:00
d0e6326026 format: create docs for pretty.h
Write some docs for functions in pretty.h.
Take it as a first draft, they would be changed later.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 10:41:15 -08:00
cf3947193c format: create pretty.h file
Create header for pretty.c to make formatting interface more structured.
This is a middle point, this file would be merged further with other
files which contain formatting stuff.

Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12 10:39:43 -08:00
f1e4fb2462 t4045: reindent to make helpers readable
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:13:46 -08:00
6d7c17ec9d diff: add tests for --relative without optional prefix value
We already have tests for --relative, but they currently only test when
a prefix has been provided. This fails to test the case where --relative
by itself should use the current directory as the prefix.

Teach the check_$type functions to take a directory argument to indicate
which subdirectory to run the git commands in. Add a new test which uses
this to test --relative without a prefix value.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:13:42 -08:00
1efad51197 diff: use skip_to_optional_arg_default() in parsing --relative
Helped-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:10:12 -08:00
cf81f94da4 diff: use skip_to_optional_arg_default()
Let's simplify diff option parsing using
skip_to_optional_arg_default().

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:10:12 -08:00
948cbe6703 diff: use skip_to_optional_arg()
Let's simplify diff option parsing using skip_to_optional_arg().

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:10:12 -08:00
72885a6d51 index-pack: use skip_to_optional_arg()
Let's simplify index-pack option parsing using
skip_to_optional_arg().

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:10:12 -08:00
afaef55e23 git-compat-util: introduce skip_to_optional_arg()
We often accept both a "--key" option and a "--key=<val>" option.

These options currently are parsed using something like:

if (!strcmp(arg, "--key")) {
	/* do something */
} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--key=", &arg)) {
	/* do something with arg */
}

which is a bit cumbersome compared to just:

if (skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--key", &arg)) {
	/* do something with arg */
}

This also introduces skip_to_optional_arg_default() for the few
cases where something different should be done when the first
argument is exactly "--key" than when it is exactly "--key=".

In general it is better for UI consistency and simplicity if
"--key" and "--key=" do the same thing though, so that using
skip_to_optional_arg() should be encouraged compared to
skip_to_optional_arg_default().

Note that these functions can be used to parse any "key=value"
string where "key" is also considered as valid, not just
command line options.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:10:12 -08:00
b3b05971c1 clone: support 'clone --shared' from a worktree
When worktree functionality was originally implemented, the possibility
of 'clone --local' from within a worktree was overlooked, with the
result that the location of the "objects" directory of the source
repository was computed incorrectly, thus the objects could not be
copied or hard-linked by the clone. This shortcoming was addressed by
744e469755 (clone: allow --local from a linked checkout, 2015-09-28).

However, the related case of 'clone --shared' (despite being handled
only a few lines away from the 'clone --local' case) was not fixed by
744e469755, with a similar result of the "objects" directory location
being incorrectly computed for insertion into the 'alternates' file.
Fix this.

Reported-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 16:05:50 -08:00
20d2a30f8f Makefile: replace perl/Makefile.PL with simple make rules
Replace the perl/Makefile.PL and the fallback perl/Makefile used under
NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER=NoThanks with a much simpler implementation heavily
inspired by how the i18n infrastructure's build process works[1].

The reason for having the Makefile.PL in the first place is that it
was initially[2] building a perl C binding to interface with libgit,
this functionality, that was removed[3] before Git.pm ever made it to
the master branch.

We've since since started maintaining a fallback perl/Makefile, as
MakeMaker wouldn't work on some platforms[4]. That's just the tip of
the iceberg. We have the PM.stamp hack in the top-level Makefile[5] to
detect whether we need to regenerate the perl/perl.mak, which I fixed
just recently to deal with issues like the perl version changing from
under us[6].

There is absolutely no reason for why this needs to be so complex
anymore. All we're getting out of this elaborate Rube Goldberg machine
was copying perl/* to perl/blib/* as we do a string-replacement on
the *.pm files to hardcode @@LOCALEDIR@@ in the source, as well as
pod2man-ing Git.pm & friends.

So replace the whole thing with something that's pretty much a copy of
how we generate po/build/**.mo from po/*.po, just with a small sed(1)
command instead of msgfmt. As that's being done rename the files
from *.pm to *.pmc just to indicate that they're generated (see
"perldoc -f require").

While I'm at it, change the fallback for Error.pm from being something
where we'll ship our own Error.pm if one doesn't exist at build time
to one where we just use a Git::Error wrapper that'll always prefer
the system-wide Error.pm, only falling back to our own copy if it
really doesn't exist at runtime. It's now shipped as
Git::FromCPAN::Error, making it easy to add other modules to
Git::FromCPAN::* in the future if that's needed.

Functional changes:

 * This will not always install into perl's idea of its global
   "installsitelib". This only potentially matters for packagers that
   need to expose Git.pm for non-git use, and as explained in the
   INSTALL file there's a trivial workaround.

 * The scripts themselves will 'use lib' the target directory, but if
   INSTLIBDIR is set it overrides it. It doesn't have to be this way,
   it could be set in addition to INSTLIBDIR, but my reading of [7] is
   that this is the desired behavior.

 * We don't build man pages for all of the perl modules as we used to,
   only Git(3pm). As discussed on-list[8] that we were building
   installed manpages for purely internal APIs like Git::I18N or
   private-Error.pm was always a bug anyway, and all the Git::SVN::*
   ones say they're internal APIs.

   There are apparently external users of Git.pm, but I don't expect
   there to be any of the others.

   As a side-effect of these general changes the perl documentation
   now only installed by install-{doc,man}, not a mere "install" as
   before.

1. 5e9637c629 ("i18n: add infrastructure for translating Git with
   gettext", 2011-11-18)

2. b1edc53d06 ("Introduce Git.pm (v4)", 2006-06-24)

3. 18b0fc1ce1 ("Git.pm: Kill Git.xs for now", 2006-09-23)

4. f848718a69 ("Make perl/ build procedure ActiveState friendly.",
   2006-12-04)

5. ee9be06770 ("perl: detect new files in MakeMaker builds",
   2012-07-27)

6. c59c4939c2 ("perl: regenerate perl.mak if perl -V changes",
   2017-03-29)

7. 0386dd37b1 ("Makefile: add PERLLIB_EXTRA variable that adds to
   default perl path", 2013-11-15)

8. 87bmjjv1pu.fsf@evledraar.booking.com ("Re: [PATCH] Makefile:
   replace perl/Makefile.PL with simple make rules"

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-11 15:28:10 -08:00
aa9b3b25c6 sha1dc_git.h: re-arrange an ifdef chain for a subsequent change
A subsequent change will change the semantics of DC_SHA1_SUBMODULE in
a way that would require moving these checks around, so start by
moving them around without any functional changes to reduce the size
of the subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 15:01:01 -08:00
bc2ed316e4 Makefile: under "make dist", include the sha1collisiondetection submodule
Include the sha1collisiondetection submodule when running "make
dist". Even though we've been shipping the sha1collisiondetection
submodule[1] and using it by default if it's checked out[2] anyone
downloading git as a tarball would just get an empty
sha1collisiondetection/ directory.

Doing this automatically is a feature that's missing from git-archive,
but in the meantime let's bundle this up into the tarball we
ship. This ensures that the DC_SHA1_SUBMODULE flag does what's
intended even in an unpacked tarball, and more importantly means we're
building the exact same code from the same paths from git.git and from
the tarball.

I am not including all the files in the submodule, only the ones git
actually needs (and the licenses), only including some files like this
would be a useful feature if git-archive ever adds the ability to
bundle up submodules.

1. commit 86cfd61e6b ("sha1dc: optionally use sha1collisiondetection
   as a submodule", 2017-07-01)
2. cac87dc01d ("sha1collisiondetection: automatically enable when
   submodule is populated", 2017-07-01)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 15:01:00 -08:00
f39e05f225 Makefile: don't error out under DC_SHA1_EXTERNAL if DC_SHA1_SUBMODULE=auto
Fix a logic error in the initial introduction of DC_SHA1_EXTERNAL. If
git.git has a sha1collisiondetection submodule checked out the logic
to set DC_SHA1_SUBMODULE=auto would interact badly with the check for
whether DC_SHA1_SUBMODULE was set.

It would error out, meaning that there's no way to build git with
DC_SHA1_EXTERNAL=YesPlease without deinit-ing the submodule.

Instead, adjust the logic to only fire if the variable is to something
else than "auto" which would mean it's a mistake on the part of
whoever's building git, not just the Makefile tripping over its own
logic.

1. 3964cbbb5c ("sha1dc: allow building with the external sha1dc
   library", 2017-08-15)
2. cac87dc01d ("sha1collisiondetection: automatically enable when
   submodule is populated", 2017-07-01)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 15:00:59 -08:00
176cb979fe transport-helper: plug strbuf and string_list leaks
Transfer ownership of detached strbufs to string_lists of the
duplicating variety by calling string_list_append_nodup() instead of
string_list_append() to avoid duplicating and then leaking the buffer.

While at it make sure to release the string_list when done;
push_refs_with_export() already does that.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 12:18:09 -08:00
649f1f0948 t0027: Adapt the new MIX tests to Windows
The new MIX tests don't pass under Windows, adapt them
to use the correct native line ending.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 10:16:57 -08:00
3aa6694fb3 t5616: test bulk prefetch after partial fetch
Add test to t5616 to bulk fetch missing objects following
a partial fetch.  A technique like this could be used in
a pre-command hook for example.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:52 -08:00
aa57b871da fetch: inherit filter-spec from partial clone
Teach (partial) fetch to inherit the filter-spec used by
the partial clone.  Extend --no-filter to override this
inheritance.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:52 -08:00
35a7ae952f t5616: end-to-end tests for partial clone
Additional end-to-end tests for partial clone.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:52 -08:00
a1c6d7c1a7 fetch-pack: restore save_commit_buffer after use
In fetch-pack, the global variable save_commit_buffer is set to 0, but
not restored to its original value after use.

In particular, if show_log() (in log-tree.c) is invoked after
fetch_pack() in the same process, show_log() will return before printing
out the commit message (because the invocation to
get_cached_commit_buffer() returns NULL, because the commit buffer was
not saved). I discovered this when attempting to run "git log -S" in a
partial clone, triggering the case where revision walking lazily loads
missing objects.

Therefore, restore save_commit_buffer to its original value after use.

An alternative to solve the problem I had is to replace
get_cached_commit_buffer() with get_commit_buffer(). That invocation was
introduced in commit a97934d ("use get_cached_commit_buffer where
appropriate", 2014-06-13) to replace "commit->buffer" introduced in
commit 3131b71 ("Add "--show-all" revision walker flag for debugging",
2008-02-13). In the latter commit, the commit author seems to be
deciding between not showing an unparsed commit at all and showing an
unparsed commit without the message (which is what the commit does), and
did not mention parsing the unparsed commit, so I prefer to preserve the
existing behavior.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:52 -08:00
10ac85c785 upload-pack: add object filtering for partial clone
Teach upload-pack to negotiate object filtering over the protocol and
to send filter parameters to pack-objects.  This is intended for partial
clone and fetch.

The idea to make upload-pack configurable using uploadpack.allowFilter
comes from Jonathan Tan's work in [1].

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/f211093280b422c32cc1b7034130072f35c5ed51.1506714999.git.jonathantanmy@google.com/

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:51 -08:00
c0c578b33c unpack-trees: batch fetching of missing blobs
When running checkout, first prefetch all blobs that are to be updated
but are missing. This means that only one pack is downloaded during such
operations, instead of one per missing blob.

This operates only on the blob level - if a repository has a missing
tree, they are still fetched one at a time.

This does not use the delayed checkout mechanism introduced in commit
2841e8f ("convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process protocol",
2017-06-30) due to significant conceptual differences - in particular,
for partial clones, we already know what needs to be fetched based on
the contents of the local repo alone, whereas for status=delayed, it is
the filter process that tells us what needs to be checked in the end.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:51 -08:00
548719fbdc clone: partial clone
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:51 -08:00
1e1e39b308 partial-clone: define partial clone settings in config
Create get and set routines for "partial clone" config settings.
These will be used in a future commit by clone and fetch to
remember the promisor remote and the default filter-spec.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:51 -08:00
acb0c57260 fetch: support filters
Teach fetch to support filters. This is only allowed for the remote
configured in extensions.partialcloneremote.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:51 -08:00
a1743343f4 fetch: refactor calculation of remote list
Separate out the calculation of remotes to be fetched from and the
actual fetching. This will allow us to include an additional step before
the actual fetching in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:51 -08:00
0b6069fe0a fetch-pack: test support excluding large blobs
Created tests to verify fetch-pack and upload-pack support
for excluding large blobs using --filter=blobs:limit=<n>
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:51 -08:00
bc2d0c3396 fetch-pack: add --no-filter
Fixup fetch-pack to accept --no-filter to be consistent with
rev-list and pack-objects.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:51 -08:00
640d8b72fe fetch-pack, index-pack, transport: partial clone
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:58:51 -08:00
0c16cd499d gc: do not repack promisor packfiles
Teach gc to stop traversal at promisor objects, and to leave promisor
packfiles alone. This has the effect of only repacking non-promisor
packfiles, and preserves the distinction between promisor packfiles and
non-promisor packfiles.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:52:42 -08:00
df11e19648 rev-list: support termination at promisor objects
Teach rev-list to support termination of an object traversal at any
object from a promisor remote (whether one that the local repo also has,
or one that the local repo knows about because it has another promisor
object that references it).

This will be used subsequently in gc and in the connectivity check used
by fetch.

For efficiency, if an object is referenced by a promisor object, and is
in the local repo only as a non-promisor object, object traversal will
not stop there. This is to avoid building the list of promisor object
references.

(In list-objects.c, the case where obj is NULL in process_blob() and
process_tree() do not need to be changed because those happen only when
there is a conflict between the expected type and the existing object.
If the object doesn't exist, an object will be synthesized, which is
fine.)

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:52:42 -08:00
8b4c0103a9 sha1_file: support lazily fetching missing objects
Teach sha1_file to fetch objects from the remote configured in
extensions.partialclone whenever an object is requested but missing.

The fetching of objects can be suppressed through a global variable.
This is used by fsck and index-pack.

However, by default, such fetching is not suppressed. This is meant as a
temporary measure to ensure that all Git commands work in such a
situation. Future patches will update some commands to either tolerate
missing objects (without fetching them) or be more efficient in fetching
them.

In order to determine the code changes in sha1_file.c necessary, I
investigated the following:
 (1) functions in sha1_file.c that take in a hash, without the user
     regarding how the object is stored (loose or packed)
 (2) functions in packfile.c (because I need to check callers that know
     about the loose/packed distinction and operate on both differently,
     and ensure that they can handle the concept of objects that are
     neither loose nor packed)

(1) is handled by the modification to sha1_object_info_extended().

For (2), I looked at for_each_packed_object and others.  For
for_each_packed_object, the callers either already work or are fixed in
this patch:
 - reachable - only to find recent objects
 - builtin/fsck - already knows about missing objects
 - builtin/cat-file - warning message added in this commit

Callers of the other functions do not need to be changed:
 - parse_pack_index
   - http - indirectly from http_get_info_packs
   - find_pack_entry_one
     - this searches a single pack that is provided as an argument; the
       caller already knows (through other means) that the sought object
       is in a specific pack
 - find_sha1_pack
   - fast-import - appears to be an optimization to not store a file if
     it is already in a pack
   - http-walker - to search through a struct alt_base
   - http-push - to search through remote packs
 - has_sha1_pack
   - builtin/fsck - already knows about promisor objects
   - builtin/count-objects - informational purposes only (check if loose
     object is also packed)
   - builtin/prune-packed - check if object to be pruned is packed (if
     not, don't prune it)
   - revision - used to exclude packed objects if requested by user
   - diff - just for optimization

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:52:42 -08:00
6b0eb884f9 doc: reword gitworkflows.txt for neutrality
Change 'he' to 'them' to be more neutral in "gitworkflows.txt".

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Timothee Albertin <timothee.albertin@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Payre <nathan.payre@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bensoussan <daniel.bensoussan--bohm@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:22:23 -08:00
ddd3e31242 decorate: clean up and document API
Improve the names of the identifiers in decorate.h, document them, and
add an example of how to use these functions.

The example is compiled and run as part of the test suite.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:16:27 -08:00
3f824e91c8 t/Makefile: introduce TEST_SHELL_PATH
You may want to run the test suite with a different shell
than you use to build Git. For instance, you may build with
SHELL_PATH=/bin/sh (because it's faster, or it's what you
expect to exist on systems where the build will be used) but
want to run the test suite with bash (e.g., since that
allows using "-x" reliably across the whole test suite).
There's currently no good way to do this.

You might think that doing two separate make invocations,
like:

  make &&
  make -C t SHELL_PATH=/bin/bash

would work. And it _almost_ does. The second make will see
our bash SHELL_PATH, and we'll use that to run the
individual test scripts (or tell prove to use it to do so).
So far so good.

But this breaks down when "--tee" or "--verbose-log" is
used. Those options cause the test script to actually
re-exec itself using $SHELL_PATH. But wait, wouldn't our
second make invocation have set SHELL_PATH correctly in the
environment?

Yes, but test-lib.sh sources GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS, which we
built during the first "make". And that overrides the
environment, giving us the original SHELL_PATH again.

Let's introduce a new variable that lets you specify a
specific shell to be run for the test scripts. Note that we
have to touch both the main and t/ Makefiles, since we have
to record it in GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS in one, and use it in the
latter.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:03:38 -08:00
f5ba2de6bc test-lib: make "-x" work with "--verbose-log"
The "-x" tracing option implies "--verbose". This is a
problem when running under a TAP harness like "prove", where
we need to use "--verbose-log" instead. Instead, let's
handle this the same way we do for --valgrind, including the
recent fix from 88c6e9d31c (test-lib: --valgrind should not
override --verbose-log, 2017-09-05). Namely, let's enable
--verbose only when we know there isn't a more specific
verbosity option indicated.

Note that we also have to tweak `want_trace` to turn it on
(previously we just lumped $verbose_log in with $verbose,
but now we don't necessarily auto-set the latter).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:03:38 -08:00
9be795fbce t5615: avoid re-using descriptor 4
File descriptors 3 and 4 are special in our test suite, as
they link back to the test script's original stdout and
stderr. Normally this isn't something tests need to worry
about: they are free to clobber these descriptors for
sub-commands without affecting the overall script.

But there's one very special thing about descriptor 4: since
d88785e424 (test-lib: set BASH_XTRACEFD automatically,
2016-05-11), we ask bash to output "set -x" output to it by
number. This goes to _any_ descriptor 4, even if it no
longer points to the place it did when we set BASH_XTRACEFD.

But in t5615, we run a shell loop with descriptor 4
redirected.  As a result, t5615 works with non-bash shells
even with "-x". And it works with bash without "-x". But the
combination of "bash t5615-alternate-env.sh -x" gets a test
failure (because our "set -x" output pollutes one of the
files).

We can fix this by using any descriptor _except_ the magical
4. So let's switch arbitrarily to using 5/6 in this loop,
not 3/4.

Another alternative is to use a different descriptor for
BASH_XTRACEFD. But picking an unused one turns out to be
hard. Most shells limit us to 9 numbered descriptors. Bash
can handle more, but:

  - while the BASH_XTRACEFD is specific to bash, GIT_TRACE=4
    has a similar problem, and would affect all shells

  - constructs like "999>/dev/null" are synticatically
    invalid to non-bash shells. So we have to actually bury
    it inside an eval, which creates more complications.

Of the numbers 1-9, you might think that "9" would be less
used than "4". But it's not; many of our scripts use
descriptors 8 and 9 (probably under the assumption that they
are high and therefore unused). The least-used descriptor is
currently "7". We could switch to that, but we're just
trading one magic number for another.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:03:38 -08:00
90c8a1db9d test-lib: silence "-x" cleanup under bash
When the test suite's "-x" option is used with bash, we end
up seeing cleanup cruft in the output:

  $ bash t0001-init.sh -x
  [...]
  ++ diff -u expected actual
  + test_eval_ret_=0
  + want_trace
  + test t = t
  + test t = t
  + set +x
  ok 42 - re-init from a linked worktree

This ranges from mildly annoying (for a successful test) to
downright confusing (when we say "last command exited with
error", but it's really 5 commands back).

We normally are able to suppress this cleanup. As the
in-code comment explains, we can't convince the shell not to
print it, but we can redirect its stderr elsewhere.

But since d88785e424 (test-lib: set BASH_XTRACEFD
automatically, 2016-05-11), that doesn't hold for bash. It
sends the "set -x" output directly to descriptor 4, not to
stderr.

We can fix this by also redirecting descriptor 4, and
paying close attention to which commands redirected and
which are not (see the updated comment).

Two alternatives I considered and rejected:

  - unsetting and setting BASH_XTRACEFD; doing so closes the
    descriptor, which we must avoid

  - we could keep everything in a single block as before,
    redirect 4>/dev/null there, but retain 5>&4 as a copy.
    And then selectively restore 4>&5 for commands which
    should be allowed to trace. This would work, but the
    descriptor swapping seems unnecessarily confusing.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:03:38 -08:00
8c87bdfb21 cvsimport: apply shell-quoting regex globally
Commit 5b4efea666 (cvsimport: shell-quote variable used in
backticks, 2017-09-11) tried to shell-quote a variable, but
forgot to use the "/g" modifier to apply the quoting to the
whole variable. This means we'd miss any embedded
single-quotes after the first one.

Reported-by: <littlelailo@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:02:54 -08:00
5a03360e73 docs/pretty-formats: mention commas in %(trailers) syntax
Commit 84ff053d47 (pretty.c: delimit "%(trailers)" arguments
with ",", 2017-10-01) switched the syntax of the trailers
placeholder, but forgot to update the documentation in
pretty-formats.txt.

There's no need to mention the old syntax; it was never in a
released version of Git.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:00:45 -08:00
255073ca59 builtin/branch: strip refs/heads/ using skip_prefix
Instead of hard-coding the offset strlen("refs/heads/") to skip
the prefix "refs/heads/" use the skip_prefix() function which
is more communicative and verifies that the string actually
starts with that prefix.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 15:06:46 -08:00
a48ebe9724 branch: update warning message shown when copying a misnamed branch
When a user tries to rename a branch that has a "bad name" (e.g.,
starts with a '-') then we warn them that the misnamed branch has
been renamed "away". A similar message is shown when trying to create
a copy of a misnamed branch even though it doesn't remove the misnamed
branch. This is not correct and may confuse the user.

So, update the warning message shown to be more precise that only a copy
of the misnamed branch has been created. It's better to show the warning
message than not showing it at all as it makes the user aware of the
presence of a misnamed branch.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 15:06:43 -08:00
e2bbd0cc4c branch: group related arguments of create_branch()
39bd6f726 (Allow checkout -B <current-branch> to update the current
branch, 2011-11-26) added 'clobber_head' (now, 'clobber_head_ok')
"before" 'track' as 'track' was closely related 'clobber_head' for
the purpose the commit wanted to achieve. Looking from the perspective
of how the arguments are used it turns out that 'clobber_head' is
more related to 'force' than it is to 'track'.

So, re-order the arguments to keep the related arguments close
to each other.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 15:06:42 -08:00
f6cea74de6 branch: improve documentation and naming of create_branch() parameters
The documentation for 'create_branch()' was incomplete as it didn't say
what certain parameters were used for. Further a parameter name wasn't
very communicative.

So, add missing documentation for the sake of completeness and easy
reference. Also, rename the concerned parameter to make its name more
communicative.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 15:06:38 -08:00
ade546be47 worktree: invoke post-checkout hook (unless --no-checkout)
git-clone and git-checkout both invoke the post-checkout hook following
a successful checkout, yet git-worktree neglects to do so even though it
too "checks out" the worktree. Fix this oversight.

Implementation note: The newly-created worktree may reference a branch
or be detached. In the latter case, a commit lookup is performed, though
the result is used only in a boolean sense to (a) determine if the
commit actually exists, and (b) assign either the branch name or commit
ID to HEAD. Since the post-commit hook needs to know the ID of the
checked-out commit, the lookup now needs to be done in all cases, rather
than only when detached. Consequently, a new boolean is needed to handle
(b) since the lookup result itself can no longer perform that role.

Reported-by: Matthew K Gumbel <matthew.k.gumbel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 14:02:28 -08:00
c3ff8f6c14 strbuf: release memory on read error in strbuf_read_once()
If other strbuf add functions cause the first allocation and
subsequently encounter an error then they release the memory, restoring
the pristine state of the strbuf.  That simplifies error handling for
callers.

Do the same in strbuf_read_once(), and do it also in case no bytes were
read -- which may or may not be an error as well, depending on the
caller.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 13:19:23 -08:00
addcf6cfde fmt-merge-msg: avoid leaking strbuf in shortlog()
Use string_list_append_nodup() instead of string_list_append() to hand
over ownership of a detached strbuf and thus avoid leaking its memory.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 12:34:35 -08:00
1b09073514 am: release strbuf after use in split_mail_mbox()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 12:30:04 -08:00
abfb04d0c7 launch_editor(): indicate that Git waits for user input
When a graphical GIT_EDITOR is spawned by a Git command that opens
and waits for user input (e.g. "git rebase -i"), then the editor window
might be obscured by other windows. The user might be left staring at
the original Git terminal window without even realizing that s/he needs
to interact with another window before Git can proceed. To this user Git
appears hanging.

Print a message that Git is waiting for editor input in the original
terminal and get rid of it when the editor returns, if the terminal
supports erasing the last line.  Also, make sure that our message is
terminated with a whitespace so that any message the editor may show
upon starting up will be kept separate from our message.

Power users might not want to see this message or their editor might
already print such a message (e.g. emacsclient). Allow these users to
suppress the message by disabling the "advice.waitingForEditor" config.

The standard advise() function is not used here as it would always add
a newline which would make deleting the message harder.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 10:10:19 -08:00
176b2d328c setup.c: fix comment about order of .git directory discovery
Since gitfiles were introduced in b44ebb19e (Add platform-independent
.git "symlink", 2008-02-20) the order of checks during .git directory
discovery is: gitfile, gitdir, bare repo.  However, that commit did
only partially update the in-code comment describing this order,
missing the last line which still puts gitdir before gitfile.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07 08:09:06 -08:00
fd66bcc31f diff-tree: read the index so attribute checks work in bare repositories
A regression was introduced in 557a5998d (submodule: remove
gitmodules_config, 2017-08-03) to how attribute processing was handled
in bare repositories when running the diff-tree command.

By default the attribute system will first try to read ".gitattribute"
files from the working tree and then falls back to reading them from the
index if there isn't a copy checked out in the worktree.  Prior to
557a5998d the index was read as a side effect of the call to
'gitmodules_config()' which ensured that the index was already populated
before entering the attribute subsystem.

Since the call to 'gitmodules_config()' was removed the index is no
longer being read so when the attribute system tries to read from the
in-memory index it doesn't find any ".gitattribute" entries effectively
ignoring any configured attributes.

Fix this by explicitly reading the index during the setup of diff-tree.

Reported-by: Ben Boeckel <ben.boeckel@kitware.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 14:49:18 -08:00
041fe8fc83 git-prompt: fix reading files with windows line endings
If any of the files read by __git_eread have \r\n line endings, read
will only strip \n, leaving \r. This results in an ugly prompt, where
instead of

    user@pc MINGW64 /path/to/repo (BARE:master)

the last parenthesis is printed over the beginning of the prompt like

    )ser@pc MINGW64 /path/to/repo (BARE:master

This patch fixes the issue by changing the internal field separator
variable IFS to $'\r\n' before using the read builtin command.

Note that ANSI-C Quoting/POSIX Quoting ($'...') is supported by bash
as well as zsh, which are the current targets of git-prompt, cf.
contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh.

Signed-off-by: Robert Abel <rabel@robertabel.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 10:08:13 -08:00
5501f500b2 git-prompt: make __git_eread intended use explicit
__git_eread is used to read a single line of a given file (if it exists)
into a single variable stripping the EOL.
This patch removes the unused capability to split file contents into tokens
by passing multiple variable names. Add a comment and explicitly use $2
instead of misleading $@ as argument to the read builtin command.

Signed-off-by: Robert Abel <rabel@robertabel.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 10:08:12 -08:00
e92445a731 add worktree.guessRemote config option
Some users might want to have the --guess-remote option introduced in
the previous commit on by default, so they don't have to type it out
every time they create a new worktree.

Add a config option worktree.guessRemote that allows users to configure
the default behaviour for themselves.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 09:47:35 -08:00
71d6682d8c worktree: add --guess-remote flag to add subcommand
Currently 'git worktree add <path>' creates a new branch named after the
basename of the <path>, that matches the HEAD of whichever worktree we
were on when calling "git worktree add <path>".

It's sometimes useful to have 'git worktree add <path> behave more like
the dwim machinery in 'git checkout <new-branch>', i.e. check if the new
branch name, derived from the basename of the <path>, uniquely matches
the branch name of a remote-tracking branch, and if so check out that
branch and set the upstream to the remote-tracking branch.

Add a new --guess-remote option that enables exactly that behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 09:47:35 -08:00
8eeb25c679 trace: improve performance while category is disabled
Move just enough code from trace.c into trace.h header so all code
necessary to determine that trace is disabled could be inlined to
calling functions.  Then perform the check if the trace key is
enabled sooner in call chain.

Signed-off-by: Gennady Kupava <gkupava@bloomberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 09:43:02 -08:00
95ec6b1b33 RelNotes: the eighth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 09:29:50 -08:00
3b136a71d8 Sync with maint 2017-12-06 09:27:59 -08:00
ef47036444 Merge branch 'jn/ssh-wrappers'
The ssh-variant 'simple' introduced earlier broke existing
installations by not passing --port/-4/-6 and not diagnosing an
attempt to pass these as an error.  Instead, default to
automatically detect how compatible the GIT_SSH/GIT_SSH_COMMAND is
to OpenSSH convention and then error out an invocation to make it
easier to diagnose connection errors.

* jn/ssh-wrappers:
  connect: correct style of C-style comment
  ssh: 'simple' variant does not support --port
  ssh: 'simple' variant does not support -4/-6
  ssh: 'auto' variant to select between 'ssh' and 'simple'
  connect: split ssh option computation to its own function
  connect: split ssh command line options into separate function
  connect: split git:// setup into a separate function
  connect: move no_fork fallback to git_tcp_connect
  ssh test: make copy_ssh_wrapper_as clean up after itself
2017-12-06 09:23:45 -08:00
4c6dad0059 Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v1'
A new mechanism to upgrade the wire protocol in place is proposed
and demonstrated that it works with the older versions of Git
without harming them.

* bw/protocol-v1:
  Documentation: document Extra Parameters
  ssh: introduce a 'simple' ssh variant
  i5700: add interop test for protocol transition
  http: tell server that the client understands v1
  connect: tell server that the client understands v1
  connect: teach client to recognize v1 server response
  upload-pack, receive-pack: introduce protocol version 1
  daemon: recognize hidden request arguments
  protocol: introduce protocol extension mechanisms
  pkt-line: add packet_write function
  connect: in ref advertisement, shallows are last
2017-12-06 09:23:44 -08:00
f65ab57444 Merge branch 'sp/doc-info-attributes'
Doc update.

* sp/doc-info-attributes:
  doc: Mention info/attributes in gitrepository-layout
2017-12-06 09:23:43 -08:00
714485c7de Merge branch 'ph/stash-save-m-option-fix'
In addition to "git stash -m message", the command learned to
accept "git stash -mmessage" form.

* ph/stash-save-m-option-fix:
  stash: learn to parse -m/--message like commit does
2017-12-06 09:23:43 -08:00
79bafd23a8 Merge branch 'jk/fewer-pack-rescan'
Internaly we use 0{40} as a placeholder object name to signal the
codepath that there is no such object (e.g. the fast-forward check
while "git fetch" stores a new remote-tracking ref says "we know
there is no 'old' thing pointed at by the ref, as we are creating
it anew" by passing 0{40} for the 'old' side), and expect that a
codepath to locate an in-core object to return NULL as a sign that
the object does not exist.  A look-up for an object that does not
exist however is quite costly with a repository with large number
of packfiles.  This access pattern has been optimized.

* jk/fewer-pack-rescan:
  sha1_file: fast-path null sha1 as a missing object
  everything_local: use "quick" object existence check
  p5551: add a script to test fetch pack-dir rescans
  t/perf/lib-pack: use fast-import checkpoint to create packs
  p5550: factor out nonsense-pack creation
2017-12-06 09:23:42 -08:00
4ca10aa8cc Merge branch 'tg/deprecate-stash-save'
Doc update.

* tg/deprecate-stash-save:
  doc: prefer 'stash push' over 'stash save'
2017-12-06 09:23:41 -08:00
5b5710effa Merge branch 'rd/doc-notes-prune-fix'
Doc update.

* rd/doc-notes-prune-fix:
  notes: correct 'git notes prune' options to '[-n] [-v]'
2017-12-06 09:23:40 -08:00
24065b827b Merge branch 'rd/man-reflog-add-n'
Doc update.

* rd/man-reflog-add-n:
  doc: add missing "-n" (dry-run) option to reflog man page
2017-12-06 09:23:40 -08:00
c3d2d34fbf Merge branch 'rd/man-prune-progress'
Doc update.

* rd/man-prune-progress:
  prune: add "--progress" to man page and usage msg
2017-12-06 09:23:39 -08:00
e8b96bd053 Merge branch 'jt/submodule-tests-cleanup'
Further test clean-up.

* jt/submodule-tests-cleanup:
  Tests: clean up submodule recursive helpers
2017-12-06 09:23:38 -08:00
3fea5c5911 Merge branch 'jn/reproducible-build'
The build procedure has been taught to avoid some unnecessary
instability in the build products.

* jn/reproducible-build:
  generate-cmdlist: avoid non-deterministic output
  git-gui: sort entries in optimized tclIndex
2017-12-06 09:23:38 -08:00
b16488eb3c Merge branch 'cc/git-packet-pm'
Code clean-up.

* cc/git-packet-pm:
  Git/Packet.pm: use 'if' instead of 'unless'
  Git/Packet: clarify that packet_required_key_val_read allows EOF
2017-12-06 09:23:37 -08:00
00bcc35081 Merge branch 'ac/complete-pull-autostash'
The shell completion (in contrib/) learned that "git pull" can take
the "--autostash" option.

* ac/complete-pull-autostash:
  completion: add --autostash and --no-autostash to pull
2017-12-06 09:23:37 -08:00
6cddb7362c Merge branch 'hm/config-parse-expiry-date'
"git config --expiry-date gc.reflogexpire" can read "2.weeks" from
the configuration and report it as a timestamp, just like "--int"
would read "1k" and report 1024, to help consumption by scripts.

* hm/config-parse-expiry-date:
  config: add --expiry-date
2017-12-06 09:23:37 -08:00
0186e9ebed Merge branch 'tz/branch-doc-remove-set-upstream'
"git branch --set-upstream" has been deprecated and (sort of)
removed, as "--set-upstream-to" is the preferred one these days.
The documentation still had "--set-upstream" listed on its
synopsys section, which has been corrected.

* tz/branch-doc-remove-set-upstream:
  branch doc: remove --set-upstream from synopsis
2017-12-06 09:23:36 -08:00
7102541ab8 Merge branch 'cc/perf-run-config'
* cc/perf-run-config:
  perf: store subsection results in "test-results/$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION/"
  perf/run: show name of rev being built
  perf/run: add run_subsection()
  perf/run: update get_var_from_env_or_config() for subsections
  perf/run: add get_subsections()
  perf/run: add calls to get_var_from_env_or_config()
  perf/run: add GIT_PERF_DIRS_OR_REVS
  perf/run: add get_var_from_env_or_config()
  perf/run: add '--config' option to the 'run' script
2017-12-06 09:23:36 -08:00
0b75572a1b Merge branch 'sb/submodule-recursive-checkout-detach-head'
"git checkout --recursive" may overwrite and rewind the history of
the branch that happens to be checked out in submodule
repositories, which might not be desirable.  Detach the HEAD but
still allow the recursive checkout to succeed in such a case.

* sb/submodule-recursive-checkout-detach-head:
  Documentation/checkout: clarify submodule HEADs to be detached
  recursive submodules: detach HEAD from new state
2017-12-06 09:23:35 -08:00
3013dff866 Prepare for 2.15.2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 09:10:35 -08:00
03d4bc1edf Merge branch 'jc/merge-base-fork-point-doc' into maint
Clarify and enhance documentation for "merge-base --fork-point", as
it was clear what it computed but not why/what for.

* jc/merge-base-fork-point-doc:
  merge-base --fork-point doc: clarify the example and failure modes
2017-12-06 09:09:05 -08:00
ce7320901f Merge branch 'tz/redirect-fix' into maint
A few scripts (both in production and tests) incorrectly redirected
their error output.  These have been corrected.

* tz/redirect-fix:
  rebase: fix stderr redirect in apply_autostash()
  t/lib-gpg: fix gpgconf stderr redirect to /dev/null
2017-12-06 09:09:04 -08:00
0cfcb1695f Merge branch 'tz/notes-error-to-stderr' into maint
"git notes" sent its error message to its standard output stream,
which was corrected.

* tz/notes-error-to-stderr:
  notes: send "Automatic notes merge failed" messages to stderr
2017-12-06 09:09:04 -08:00
2ace172f95 Merge branch 'sb/test-cherry-pick-submodule-getting-in-a-way' into maint
The three-way merge performed by "git cherry-pick" was confused
when a new submodule was added in the meantime, which has been
fixed (or "papered over").

* sb/test-cherry-pick-submodule-getting-in-a-way:
  merge-recursive: handle addition of submodule on our side of history
  t/3512: demonstrate unrelated submodule/file conflict as cherry-pick failure
2017-12-06 09:09:03 -08:00
0175b6e2b9 Merge branch 'pw/sequencer-recover-from-unlockable-index' into maint
The sequencer machinery (used by "git cherry-pick A..B", and "git
rebase -i", among other things) would have lost a commit if stopped
due to an unlockable index file, which has been fixed.

* pw/sequencer-recover-from-unlockable-index:
  sequencer: reschedule pick if index can't be locked
2017-12-06 09:09:03 -08:00
43240cb731 Merge branch 'rs/apply-inaccurate-eof-with-incomplete-line' into maint
"git apply --inaccurate-eof" when used with "--ignore-space-change"
triggered an internal sanity check, which has been fixed.

* rs/apply-inaccurate-eof-with-incomplete-line:
  apply: update line lengths for --inaccurate-eof
2017-12-06 09:09:03 -08:00
2db93a80d3 Merge branch 'tz/complete-branch-copy' into maint
Command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught about the
"--copy" option of "git branch".

* tz/complete-branch-copy:
  completion: add '--copy' option to 'git branch'
2017-12-06 09:09:02 -08:00
3cc60ecdda Merge branch 'ew/rebase-mboxrd' into maint
When "git rebase" prepared an mailbox of changes and fed it to "git
am" to replay them, it was confused when a stray "From " happened
to be in the log message of one of the replayed changes.  This has
been corrected.

* ew/rebase-mboxrd:
  rebase: use mboxrd format to avoid split errors
2017-12-06 09:09:01 -08:00
74d6c9de9b Merge branch 'sd/branch-copy' into maint
Code clean-up.

* sd/branch-copy:
  config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern
2017-12-06 09:09:01 -08:00
0114a7ad06 Merge branch 'sw/pull-ipv46-passthru' into maint
Contrary to the documentation, "git pull -4/-6 other-args" did not
ask the underlying "git fetch" to go over IPv4/IPv6, which has been
corrected.

* sw/pull-ipv46-passthru:
  pull: pass -4/-6 option to 'git fetch'
2017-12-06 09:09:00 -08:00
3cdea38707 Merge branch 'bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc' into maint
The SubmittingPatches document has been converted to produce an
HTML version via AsciiDoc/Asciidoctor.

* bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc:
  Documentation: convert SubmittingPatches to AsciiDoc
  Documentation: enable compat-mode for Asciidoctor
2017-12-06 09:08:59 -08:00
02abc6be8e Merge branch 'mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs' into maint
Recent update to the refs infrastructure implementation started
rewriting packed-refs file more often than before; this has been
optimized again for most trivial cases.

* mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs:
  files-backend: don't rewrite the `packed-refs` file unnecessarily
  t1409: check that `packed-refs` is not rewritten unnecessarily
2017-12-06 09:08:50 -08:00
64a5e98032 t2020: test variations that matter
Because our test suite is not about validating the working of the
shell, it is pointless to test variations of how a literal string
'yes' is quoted when assigned to an environment variable.

Instead, test various ways to spell 'yes' (we use strcasecmp() so
uppercased and capitalized variant should work just like 'yes'
spelled in all lowercase) and make sure we take them as 'yes'.  That
is more relevant in testing Git.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 08:10:07 -08:00
c2f1d39897 t4013: test new output from diff --abbrev --raw
Use newly-introduced finely-grained control to teach the diff-family to
honor the new environment GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS and remove the
ellipses when it is not set.

Mentored-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 07:32:59 -08:00
7cb6ac1e4b diff: diff_aligned_abbrev: remove ellipsis after abbreviated SHA-1 value
Neither Git nor the user are in need of this (visual) aid anymore, but
we must offer a transition period.

A follow-up patch (series) will rectify the situation by covering the
new output format as well as the backward compatible one.

Also, fix a typo: "abbbreviated" ---> "abbreviated".

Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 07:32:59 -08:00
b4c02c3008 t4013: prepare for upcoming "diff --raw --abbrev" output format change
Most of the t4013 tests go through a list of sample command lines,
and each of them is executed and its output compared with an
expected one stored in t4013/ directory.  Allow these lines to begin
with a colon followed by magic word(s) so that test conditions can
easily be tweaked.

The expected use that will happen in later steps of this is to run
tests expecting the traditional output and run the same test without
the GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS=yes environment exported for (perhaps
some of) them, which will have to expect different output.  Since
all of the existing tests are meant to run with the environment,
use the magic word "noellipses" to cause the variable not to be set
and exported.

As this step does not add any new test with the magic word, all
tests still run with the environment variable, expecting the
traditional output, but it will change soon.

Based-on-patch-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 07:32:59 -08:00
ca69d4d5b1 checkout: describe_detached_head: remove ellipsis after committish
We do not want an ellipsis displayed following an (abbreviated) SHA-1
value.

The days when this was necessary to indicate the truncation to
lower-level Git commands and/or the user are bygone.

However, to ease the transition, the ellipsis will still be printed if
the user sets the environment variable GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS to "yes".

Correct documentation with respect to what describe_detached_head prints
when GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS is not set as indicated above.

Add tests for the old and new behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 07:32:40 -08:00
765b644027 l10n: fixes to German translation
Der-, die- and dasselbe and their declensions are spelt as one word in German.

Signed-off-by: Robert Abel <rabel@robertabel.eu>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
2017-12-06 07:36:03 +01:00
826c778f7c hashmap: adjust documentation to reflect reality
The hashmap API is just complicated enough that even at least one
long-time Git contributor has to look up how to use it every time he
finds a new use case. When that happens, it is really useful if the
provided example code is correct...

While at it, "fix a memory leak", avoid statements before variable
declarations, fix a const -> no-const cast, several %l specifiers (which
want to be %ld), avoid using an undefined constant, call scanf()
correctly, use FLEX_ALLOC_STR() where appropriate, and adjust the style
here and there.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 13:37:43 -08:00
bc29b0b971 Documentation/git-clone: improve description for submodule recursing
There have been a few complaints on the mailing list that git-clone doesn't
respect the `submodule.recurse` setting, which every other command (that
potentially knows how to deal with submodules) respects.  In case of clone
this is not beneficial to respect as the user may not want to obtain all
submodules (assuming a pathspec of '.').

Improve the documentation such that the pathspec is mentioned in the
synopsis to alleviate the confusion around the submodule recursion flag
in git-clone.

While at it clarify that the option can be given multiple times for complex
pathspecs.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 11:30:38 -08:00
1795993488 t3404: add test case for abbreviated commands
Make sure the todo list ends up using single-letter command
abbreviations when the rebase.abbreviateCommands is enabled.
This configuration option should not change anything else.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 10:20:51 -08:00
d8ae6c84da rebase -i: learn to abbreviate command names
`git rebase -i` already know how to interpret single-letter command
names. Teach it to generate the todo list with these same abbreviated
names.

Based-on-patch-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 10:20:51 -08:00
0cce4a2756 rebase -i -x: add exec commands via the rebase--helper
Recent work on `git-rebase--interactive` aims to convert shell code to
C. Even if this is most likely not a big performance enhancement, let's
convert it too since a coming change to abbreviate command names
requires it to be updated.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 10:20:51 -08:00
313a48eaca rebase -i: update functions to use a flags parameter
Update functions used in the rebase--helper so that they take a generic
'flags' parameter instead of a growing list of options.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 10:20:51 -08:00
d80fc29367 rebase -i: replace reference to sha1 with oid
Since we are trying to abstract the hash function name elsewhere in the
code base, lets use OID instead of SHA-1 in the rebase--helper too.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 10:20:50 -08:00
8dccc7a6b2 rebase -i: refactor transform_todo_ids
The transform_todo_ids function is a little hard to read. Lets try
to make it easier by using more of the strbuf API. Also, since we'll
soon be adding command abbreviations, let's rename the function so
it's name reflects that change.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 10:20:50 -08:00
88e2f9ed8e introduce fetch-object: fetch one promisor object
Introduce fetch-object, providing the ability to fetch one object from a
promisor remote.

This uses fetch-pack. To do this, the transport mechanism has been
updated with 2 flags, "from-promisor" to indicate that the resulting
pack comes from a promisor remote (and thus should be annotated as such
by index-pack), and "no-dependents" to indicate that only the objects
themselves need to be fetched (but fetching additional objects is
nevertheless safe).

Whenever "no-dependents" is used, fetch-pack will refrain from using any
object flags, because it is most likely invoked as part of a dynamic
object fetch by another Git command (which may itself use object flags).
An alternative to this is to leave fetch-pack alone, and instead update
the allocation of flags so that fetch-pack's flags never overlap with
any others, but this will end up shrinking the number of flags available
to nearly every other Git command (that is, every Git command that
accesses objects), so the approach in this commit was used instead.

This will be tested in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:46:05 -08:00
8e29c7c3af index-pack: refactor writing of .keep files
In a subsequent commit, index-pack will be taught to write ".promisor"
files which are similar to the ".keep" files it knows how to write.
Refactor the writing of ".keep" files, so that the implementation of
writing ".promisor" files becomes easier.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:46:05 -08:00
096c9b8be9 fsck: support promisor objects as CLI argument
Teach fsck to not treat missing promisor objects provided on the CLI as
an error when extensions.partialclone is set.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:46:05 -08:00
caba7fc31a fsck: support referenced promisor objects
Teach fsck to not treat missing promisor objects indirectly pointed to
by refs as an error when extensions.partialclone is set.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:46:05 -08:00
43f25158ca fsck: support refs pointing to promisor objects
Teach fsck to not treat refs referring to missing promisor objects as an
error when extensions.partialclone is set.

For the purposes of warning about no default refs, such refs are still
treated as legitimate refs.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:46:05 -08:00
498f1f61f1 fsck: introduce partialclone extension
Currently, Git does not support repos with very large numbers of objects
or repos that wish to minimize manipulation of certain blobs (for
example, because they are very large) very well, even if the user
operates mostly on part of the repo, because Git is designed on the
assumption that every referenced object is available somewhere in the
repo storage. In such an arrangement, the full set of objects is usually
available in remote storage, ready to be lazily downloaded.

Teach fsck about the new state of affairs. In this commit, teach fsck
that missing promisor objects referenced from the reflog are not an
error case; in future commits, fsck will be taught about other cases.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:46:05 -08:00
75b97fec17 extension.partialclone: introduce partial clone extension
Introduce new repository extension option:
    `extensions.partialclone`

See the update to Documentation/technical/repository-version.txt
in this patch for more information.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:46:05 -08:00
f4371a883f rev-list: support --no-filter argument
Teach rev-list to support --no-filter to override a
previous --filter=<filter_spec> argument.  This is
to be consistent with commands that use OPT_PARSE
macros.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:44:37 -08:00
4875c9791e list-objects-filter-options: support --no-filter
Teach opt_parse_list_objects_filter() to take --no-filter
option and to free the contents of struct filter_options.
This command line argument will be automatically inherited
by commands using OPT_PARSE_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER(); this
includes pack-objects.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:44:36 -08:00
1dde5fa2b2 list-objects-filter-options: fix 'keword' typo in comment
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:44:35 -08:00
eef3df5a93 pathspec: only match across submodule boundaries when requested
Commit 74ed43711f (grep: enable recurse-submodules to work on <tree>
objects, 2016-12-16) taught 'tree_entry_interesting()' to be able to
match across submodule boundaries in the presence of wildcards.  This is
done by performing literal matching up to the first wildcard and then
punting to the submodule itself to perform more accurate pattern
matching.  Instead of introducing a new flag to request this behavior,
commit 74ed43711f overloaded the already existing 'recursive' flag in
'struct pathspec' to request this behavior.

This leads to a bug where whenever any other caller has the 'recursive'
flag set as well as a pathspec with wildcards that all submodules will
be indicated as matches.  One simple example of this is:

	git init repo
	cd repo

	git init submodule
	git -C submodule commit -m initial --allow-empty

	touch "[bracket]"
	git add "[bracket]"
	git commit -m bracket
	git add submodule
	git commit -m submodule

	git rev-list HEAD -- "[bracket]"

Fix this by introducing the new flag 'recurse_submodules' in 'struct
pathspec' and using this flag to determine if matches should be allowed
to cross submodule boundaries.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1371.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:23:15 -08:00
77e4224390 Merge branch 'ls/no-double-utf8-author-name' of ../git-gui into ls/git-gui-no-double-utf8-author-name
* 'ls/no-double-utf8-author-name' of ../git-gui:
  git-gui: prevent double UTF-8 conversion
2017-12-05 09:20:12 -08:00
331450f18a git-gui: prevent double UTF-8 conversion
Convert author's name and e-mail address from the UTF-8 (or any other)
encoding in load_last_commit function the same way commit message is
converted.

Amending commits in git-gui without such conversion breaks UTF-8
strings. For example, "\305\201ukasz" (as written by git cat-file) becomes
"\303\205\302\201ukasz" in an amended commit.

Signed-off-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 09:14:45 -08:00
9881f21190 strbuf: remove unused stripspace function alias
In commit 63af4a8446 ("strbuf: make stripspace() part of strbuf",
2015-10-16), stripspace() was moved to strbuf and renamed to
strbuf_stripspace().  A "temporary" alias was added for the old name until
all topic branches had time to switch over.  They have had time, so remove
the old alias.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05 08:50:15 -08:00
09a659ccba Merge branch '2.15.1' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po into maint
* '2.15.1' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po:
  l10n: Update Spanish translation
2017-12-05 21:32:54 +08:00
9c5951cacf progress: drop delay-threshold code
Since 180a9f2268 (provide a facility for "delayed" progress
reporting, 2007-04-20), the progress code has allowed
callers to skip showing progress if they have reached a
percentage-threshold of the total work before the delay
period passes.

But since 8aade107dd (progress: simplify "delayed" progress
API, 2017-08-19), that parameter is not available to outside
callers (we always passed zero after that commit, though
that was corrected in the previous commit to "100%").

Let's drop the threshold code, which never triggers in
any meaningful way.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 14:22:18 -08:00
ee85e41af3 progress: set default delay threshold to 100%, not 0%
Commit 8aade107dd (progress: simplify "delayed" progress
API, 2017-08-19) dropped the parameter by which callers
could say "show my progress only if I haven't passed M%
progress after N seconds". The intent was to just show
nothing for 2 seconds, and then always progress after that.

But we flipped the logic in the wrapper: it sets M=0,
meaning that we'd almost _never_ show progress after 2
seconds, since we'd generally have made some progress. This
should have been 100%, not 0%.

We were fooled by existing calls like:

  start_progress_delay("foo", 0, 0, 2);

which behaved this way. The trick is that the first "0"
there is "how many items total", and there zero means "we
don't know". And without knowing that, we cannot compute a
completed percent at all, and we ignored the threshold
parameter entirely! Modeling our wrapper after that broke
callers which pass a non-zero value for "total".

We can switch to the intended behavior by using "100" in the
wrapper call.

Reported-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 14:22:17 -08:00
715fc7613e l10n: Update Spanish translation
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2017-12-04 16:21:51 -05:00
163ee5e635 sha1_file: use strbuf_add() instead of strbuf_addf()
Replace use of strbuf_addf() with strbuf_add() when enumerating
loose objects in for_each_file_in_obj_subdir(). Since we already
check the length and hex-values of the string before consuming
the path, we can prevent extra computation by using the lower-
level method.

One consumer of for_each_file_in_obj_subdir() is the abbreviation
code. OID abbreviations use a cached list of loose objects (per
object subdirectory) to make repeated queries fast, but there is
significant cache load time when there are many loose objects.

Most repositories do not have many loose objects before repacking,
but in the GVFS case the repos can grow to have millions of loose
objects. Profiling 'git log' performance in GitForWindows on a
GVFS-enabled repo with ~2.5 million loose objects revealed 12% of
the CPU time was spent in strbuf_addf().

Add a new performance test to p4211-line-log.sh that is more
sensitive to this cache-loading. By limiting to 1000 commits, we
more closely resemble user wait time when reading history into a
pager.

For a copy of the Linux repo with two ~512 MB packfiles and ~572K
loose objects, running 'git log --oneline --parents --raw -1000'
had the following performance:

 HEAD~1            HEAD
----------------------------------------
 7.70(7.15+0.54)   7.44(7.09+0.29) -3.4%

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 10:38:55 -08:00
a64f213d3f refactor "dumb" terminal determination
Move the code to detect "dumb" terminals into a single location. This
avoids duplicating the terminal detection code yet again in a subsequent
commit.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 09:38:30 -08:00
7dcbb3cb6d rebase -i: set commit to null in exec commands
Make sure commit is set to NULL when parsing exec instructions
from the todo list. If not, we may try to access an uninitialized
address later while updating the todo list.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 09:02:21 -08:00
f3b633dad4 Documentation: use preferred name for the 'todo list' script
Use "todo list" instead of "instruction list" or "todo-list" to
reduce further confusion regarding the name of this script.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 09:02:21 -08:00
946a9f20b4 Documentation: move rebase.* configs to new file
Move all rebase.* configuration variables to a separate file in order to
remove duplicates, and include it in config.txt and git-rebase.txt.  The
new descriptions are mostly taken from config.txt as they are more
verbose.

Signed-off-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 09:02:21 -08:00
a2cd709de3 print_sha1_ellipsis: introduce helper
Introduce a helper print_sha1_ellipsis() that pays attention to the
GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS environment variable, and prepare the tests to
unconditionally set it for the test pieces that will be broken once the code
stops showing the extra dots by default.

The removal of these dots is merely a plan at this step and has not happened
yet but soon will.

Document GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS.

Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 08:25:35 -08:00
f61d89e100 Documentation: user-manual: limit usage of ellipsis
There is no need to use full 40-hex to identify the object names like
the examples hint at by omitting the tail part of an object name as if
that has to be spelled out but the example omits them only for brevity.
Give examples using abbreviated object names without ellipses just like
how people do in real life.

Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 08:25:06 -08:00
9fe923886f Documentation: revisions: fix typo: "three dot" ---> "three-dot" (in line with "two-dot").
Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 08:25:06 -08:00
89973554b5 diffcore-rename: make diff-tree -l0 mean -l<large>
In the documentation of diff-tree, it is stated that the -l option
"prevents rename/copy detection from running if the number of
rename/copy targets exceeds the specified number". The documentation
does not mention any special handling for the number 0, but the
implementation before commit 9f7e4bfa3b ("diff: remove silent clamp of
renameLimit", 2017-11-13) treated 0 as a special value indicating that
the rename limit is to be a very large number instead.

The commit 9f7e4bfa3b changed that behavior, treating 0 as 0. Revert
this behavior to what it was previously. This allows existing scripts
and tools that use "-l0" to continue working. The alternative (to have
"-l0" suppress rename detection) is probably much less useful, since
users can just refrain from specifying -M and/or -C to have the same
effect.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-02 22:16:57 -08:00
58b6f0784c l10n: zh_CN translate parameter name
Translate parameters such as:

* <new-branch-name> in advice.c:126,
* <command>, <path>, <revision> in setup.c:171, setup.c:184,
  setup.c:252,
* <base-commit-id> in builtin/log.c:1288,
* <conflicted_files> in git-rebase.sh:58, and more...

Signed-off-by: Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou@yuriko.moe>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2017-12-03 10:12:35 +08:00
2090d5b4a0 l10n: zh_CN Fix typo
apply.c:125
say -> way

Signed-off-by: Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou@yuriko.moe>
2017-12-03 10:11:34 +08:00
1a4e40aa5d Sync with v2.15.1 2017-11-28 13:44:21 +09:00
afc63cb6c6 RelNotes: the seventh batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-28 13:43:32 +09:00
f034901648 Merge branch 'rs/include-comments-before-the-function-header'
"git grep -W", "git diff -W" and their friends learned a heuristic
to extend a pre-context beyond the line that matches the "function
pattern" (aka "diff.*.xfuncname") to include a comment block, if
exists, that immediately precedes it.

* rs/include-comments-before-the-function-header:
  grep: show non-empty lines before functions with -W
  grep: update boundary variable for pre-context
  t7810: improve check of -W with user-defined function lines
  xdiff: show non-empty lines before functions with -W
  xdiff: factor out is_func_rec()
  t4051: add test for comments preceding function lines
2017-11-28 13:41:50 +09:00
3b49e1b0e9 Merge branch 'ma/branch-list-paginate'
"git branch --list" learned to show its output through the pager by
default when the output is going to a terminal, which is controlled
by the pager.branch configuration variable.  This is similar to a
recent change to "git tag --list".

* ma/branch-list-paginate:
  branch: change default of `pager.branch` to "on"
  branch: respect `pager.branch` in list-mode only
  t7006: add tests for how git branch paginates
2017-11-28 13:41:50 +09:00
16169285f1 Merge branch 'jc/branch-name-sanity'
"git branch" and "git checkout -b" are now forbidden from creating
a branch whose name is "HEAD".

* jc/branch-name-sanity:
  builtin/branch: remove redundant check for HEAD
  branch: correctly reject refs/heads/{-dash,HEAD}
  branch: split validate_new_branchname() into two
  branch: streamline "attr_only" handling in validate_new_branchname()
2017-11-28 13:41:49 +09:00
9b185bef0c Git 2.15.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-28 13:39:14 +09:00
b201e96f94 Merge branch 'rs/config-write-section-fix' into maint
There was a recent semantic mismerge in the codepath to write out a
section of a configuration section, which has been corrected.

* rs/config-write-section-fix:
  config: flip return value of write_section()
2017-11-28 13:38:33 +09:00
c250e02e2c repository: fix a sparse 'using integer as NULL pointer' warning
Commit 78a6766802 ("Integrate hash algorithm support with repo setup",
2017-11-12) added a 'const struct git_hash_algo *hash_algo' field to the
repository structure, without modifying the initializer of the 'the_repo'
variable. This does not actually introduce a bug, since the '0' initializer
for the 'ignore_env:1' bit-field is interpreted as a NULL pointer (hence
the warning), and the final field (now with no initializer) receives a
default '0'.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-28 12:37:37 +09:00
75ce149575 Doc/checkout: checking out using @{-N} can lead to detached state
@{-N} is a syntax for the N-th last "checkout" and not the N-th
last "branch". Therefore, in some cases using `git checkout @{-$N}`
DOES lead to a "detached HEAD" state. This can also be ensured by
the commit message of 75d6e552a (Documentation: @{-N} can refer to
a commit, 2014-01-19) which clearly specifies how @{-N} can be used
to refer not only to a branch but also to a commit.

Correct the misleading sentence which states that @{-N} doesn't
detach HEAD.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-28 11:33:12 +09:00
2477ab2ea8 diff: support anchoring line(s)
Teach diff a new algorithm, one that attempts to prevent user-specified
lines from appearing as a deletion or addition in the end result. The
end user can use this by specifying "--anchored=<text>" one or more
times when using Git commands like "diff" and "show".

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-28 10:40:04 +09:00
1ab2fd4f39 git-send-email: honor $PATH for sendmail binary
This extends git-send-email to also consider sendmail binaries in $PATH
after checking the (fixed) list of /usr/sbin and /usr/lib, and before
falling back to localhost.

Signed-off-by: Florian Klink <flokli@flokli.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-28 10:14:30 +09:00
5e83cca0b8 git-status.txt: mention --no-optional-locks
If you come to the documentation thinking "I do not want Git
to take any locks for my background processes", then you may
easily run across "--no-optional-locks" in git.txt.

But it's quite reasonable to hit a specific instance of the
problem: you have "git status" running in the background,
and you notice that it causes lock contention with other
processes. So you look in git-status.txt to see if there is
a way to disable it, but there's no mention of the flag.

Let's add a short note mentioning that status does indeed
touch the index (and why), with a pointer to the global
option. That can point users in the right direction and help
them make a more informed decision about what they're
disabling.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 15:09:56 +09:00
5f9953d2c3 RelNotes: the sixth batch for 2.16
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 11:16:50 +09:00
0c24fdc256 Sync with maint
* maint:
  A bit more fixes for 2.15.1
  RelNotes: minor typo fixes in 2.15.1 draft
2017-11-27 11:15:09 +09:00
c2b6135a1b Merge branch 'sw/pull-ipv46-passthru'
Contrary to the documentation, "git pull -4/-6 other-args" did not
ask the underlying "git fetch" to go over IPv4/IPv6, which has been
corrected.

* sw/pull-ipv46-passthru:
  pull: pass -4/-6 option to 'git fetch'
2017-11-27 11:06:40 +09:00
88e2efcbc4 Merge branch 'ks/rebase-no-git-foo'
Mentions of "git-rebase" and "git-am" (dashed form) still remained
in end-user visible strings emitted by the "git rebase" command;
they have been corrected.

* ks/rebase-no-git-foo:
  git-rebase: clean up dashed-usages in messages
2017-11-27 11:06:39 +09:00
51affbd52d Merge branch 'rs/config-write-section-fix'
There was a recent semantic mismerge in the codepath to write out a
section of a configuration section, which has been corrected.

* rs/config-write-section-fix:
  config: flip return value of write_section()
2017-11-27 11:06:38 +09:00
12e87e29ce Merge branch 'ew/rebase-mboxrd'
When "git rebase" prepared an mailbox of changes and fed it to "git
am" to replay them, it was confused when a stray "From " happened
to be in the log message of one of the replayed changes.  This has
been corrected.

* ew/rebase-mboxrd:
  rebase: use mboxrd format to avoid split errors
2017-11-27 11:06:38 +09:00
af6e0fe3a5 Merge branch 'tb/add-renormalize'
"git add --renormalize ." is a new and safer way to record the fact
that you are correcting the end-of-line convention and other
"convert_to_git()" glitches in the in-repository data.

* tb/add-renormalize:
  add: introduce "--renormalize"
2017-11-27 11:06:37 +09:00
93bfe62ae3 Merge branch 'tz/complete-branch-copy'
Command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught about the
"--copy" option of "git branch".

* tz/complete-branch-copy:
  completion: add '--copy' option to 'git branch'
2017-11-27 11:06:37 +09:00
d78a122e9c Merge branch 'rs/apply-inaccurate-eof-with-incomplete-line'
"git apply --inaccurate-eof" when used with "--ignore-space-change"
triggered an internal sanity check, which has been fixed.

* rs/apply-inaccurate-eof-with-incomplete-line:
  apply: update line lengths for --inaccurate-eof
2017-11-27 11:06:36 +09:00
c2ed68342b Merge branch 'pw/sequencer-recover-from-unlockable-index'
The sequencer machinery (used by "git cherry-pick A..B", and "git
rebase -i", among other things) would have lost a commit if stopped
due to an unlockable index file, which has been fixed.

* pw/sequencer-recover-from-unlockable-index:
  sequencer: reschedule pick if index can't be locked
2017-11-27 11:06:35 +09:00
6254330e4d Merge branch 'sd/branch-copy'
Code clean-up.

* sd/branch-copy:
  config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern
2017-11-27 11:06:35 +09:00
f70a50fc48 Merge branch 'sb/test-cherry-pick-submodule-getting-in-a-way'
The three-way merge performed by "git cherry-pick" was confused
when a new submodule was added in the meantime, which has been
fixed (or "papered over").

* sb/test-cherry-pick-submodule-getting-in-a-way:
  merge-recursive: handle addition of submodule on our side of history
  t/3512: demonstrate unrelated submodule/file conflict as cherry-pick failure
2017-11-27 11:06:34 +09:00
c5e763083f Merge branch 'tz/notes-error-to-stderr'
"git notes" sent its error message to its standard output stream,
which was corrected.

* tz/notes-error-to-stderr:
  notes: send "Automatic notes merge failed" messages to stderr
2017-11-27 11:06:34 +09:00
dec01eee45 Merge branch 'tz/redirect-fix'
A few scripts (both in production and tests) incorrectly redirected
their error output.  These have been corrected.

* tz/redirect-fix:
  rebase: fix stderr redirect in apply_autostash()
  t/lib-gpg: fix gpgconf stderr redirect to /dev/null
2017-11-27 11:06:33 +09:00
f3f671b928 Merge branch 'rv/sendemail-tocmd-in-config-and-completion'
Teach "sendemail.tocmd" to places that know about "sendemail.to",
like documentation and shell completion (in contrib/).

* rv/sendemail-tocmd-in-config-and-completion:
  completion: add git config sendemail.tocmd
  Documentation/config: add sendemail.tocmd to list preceding "See git-send-email(1)"
2017-11-27 11:06:32 +09:00
022dd4a0d3 Merge branch 'jc/merge-base-fork-point-doc'
Clarify and enhance documentation for "merge-base --fork-point", as
it was clear what it computed but not why/what for.

* jc/merge-base-fork-point-doc:
  merge-base --fork-point doc: clarify the example and failure modes
2017-11-27 11:06:32 +09:00
10f65c239a Merge branch 'jc/ignore-cr-at-eol'
The "diff" family of commands learned to ignore differences in
carriage return at the end of line.

* jc/ignore-cr-at-eol:
  diff: --ignore-cr-at-eol
  xdiff: reassign xpparm_t.flags bits
2017-11-27 11:06:31 +09:00
7bc77766e1 A bit more fixes for 2.15.1
We've been waiting long enough, a few more would not hurt ;-)

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 10:58:31 +09:00
80a0e0fdd6 Merge branch 'ma/reduce-heads-leakfix' into maint
Leak fixes.

* ma/reduce-heads-leakfix:
  reduce_heads: fix memory leaks
  builtin/merge-base: free commit lists
2017-11-27 10:57:02 +09:00
03e8004f06 Merge branch 'ma/bisect-leakfix' into maint
Leak fixes.

* ma/bisect-leakfix:
  bisect: fix memory leak when returning best element
  bisect: fix off-by-one error in `best_bisection_sorted()`
  bisect: fix memory leak in `find_bisection()`
  bisect: change calling-convention of `find_bisection()`
2017-11-27 10:57:02 +09:00
df481b99ef Merge branch 'rs/apply-fuzzy-match-fix' into maint
A fix for an ancient bug in "git apply --ignore-space-change" codepath.

* rs/apply-fuzzy-match-fix:
  apply: avoid out-of-bounds access in fuzzy_matchlines()
2017-11-27 10:57:02 +09:00
b51df7d306 Merge branch 'ad/submitting-patches-title-decoration' into maint
Doc update around use of "format-patch --subject-prefix" etc.

* ad/submitting-patches-title-decoration:
  doc/SubmittingPatches: correct subject guidance
2017-11-27 10:57:01 +09:00
95bf6151dc Merge branch 'rs/imap-send-next-arg-fix' into maint
Error checking in "git imap-send" for empty response has been
improved.

* rs/imap-send-next-arg-fix:
  imap-send: handle missing response codes gracefully
  imap-send: handle NULL return of next_arg()
2017-11-27 10:57:00 +09:00
5a0526264b t/README: document test_cmp_rev
test_cmp_rev is a useful function that's used in quite a few test
scripts.  It is however not documented in t/README.  Document it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 10:36:58 +09:00
51b7a52522 t/README: remove mention of adding copyright notices
We generally no longer include copyright notices in new test scripts.
However t/README still mentions it as something to include at the top of
every new script.

Remove that mention as it's outdated.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 10:36:57 +09:00
406102a731 trace: remove trace key normalization
Trace key normalization is not used, not strictly necessary,
complicates the code and would negatively affect compilation speed if
moved to header.

New trace_default_key key or existing separate marco could be used
instead of passing NULL as a key.

Signed-off-by: Gennady Kupava <gkupava@bloomberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 10:19:08 +09:00
86ff70a0f0 convert: tighten the safe autocrlf handling
When a text file had been commited with CRLF and the file is commited
again, the CRLF are kept if .gitattributs has "text=auto".
This is done by analyzing the content of the blob stored in the index:
If a '\r' is found, Git assumes that the blob was commited with CRLF.

The simple search for a '\r' does not always work as expected:
A file is encoded in UTF-16 with CRLF and commited. Git treats it as binary.
Now the content is converted into UTF-8. At the next commit Git treats the
file as text, the CRLF should be converted into LF, but isn't.

Replace has_cr_in_index() with has_crlf_in_index(). When no '\r' is found,
0 is returned directly, this is the most common case.
If a '\r' is found, the content is analyzed more deeply.

Reported-By: Ashish Negi <ashishnegi33@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 10:17:24 +09:00
4cba2b0108 merge-recursive: ignore_case shouldn't reject intentional removals
In commit ae352c7f3 (merge-recursive.c: fix case-changing merge bug,
2014-05-01), it was observed that removing files could be problematic on
case insensitive file systems, because we could end up removing files
that differed in case only rather than deleting the intended file --
something that happened when files were renamed on one branch in a way
that differed only in case.  To avoid that problem, that commit added
logic to avoid removing files other than the one intended, rejecting the
removal if the files differed only in case.

Unfortunately, the logic it used didn't fully implement that condition as
stated above; instead it merely checked that a case-insensitive lookup of
the file that was requested resulted in finding a file in the index at
stage 0, not that the file found in the index actually differed in case.
Alternatively, one could view the implementation as making an implicit
assumption that the file we actually wanted to remove would never appear
in the index with a stage of 0, and thus that if we found a file with our
lookup, that it had to be a different file (but different in case only).

The net result of this implementation is that it can ignore more requests
than it should, leaving a file around in the working copy that should
have been removed.  Make sure that the file found in the index actually
differs in case before silently ignoring the request to remove the file.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 09:51:05 +09:00
4e85333197 worktree: make add <path> <branch> dwim
Currently 'git worktree add <path> <branch>', errors out when 'branch'
is not a local branch.  It has no additional dwim'ing features that one
might expect.

Make it behave more like 'git checkout <branch>' when the branch doesn't
exist locally, but a remote tracking branch uniquely matches the desired
branch name, i.e. create a new branch from the remote tracking branch
and set the upstream to the remote tracking branch.

As 'git worktree add' currently just dies in this situation, there are
no backwards compatibility worries when introducing this feature.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 09:48:06 +09:00
e284e892ca worktree: add --[no-]track option to the add subcommand
Currently 'git worktree add' sets up tracking branches if '<branch>' is
a remote tracking branch, and doesn't set them up otherwise, as is the
default for 'git branch'.

This may or may not be what the user wants.  Allow overriding this
behaviour with a --[no-]track flag that gets passed through to 'git
branch'.

We already respect branch.autoSetupMerge, as 'git worktree' just calls
'git branch' internally.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 09:48:06 +09:00
c4738aedc0 worktree: add can be created from any commit-ish
Currently 'git worktree add' is documented to take an optional <branch>
argument, which is checked out in the new worktree.  However it is more
generally possible to use a commit-ish as the optional argument, and
check that out into the new worktree.

Document that this is a possibility, as new users of git worktree add
might find it helpful.

Reported-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 09:48:06 +09:00
7c85a87c54 checkout: factor out functions to new lib file
Factor the functions out, so they can be re-used from other places.  In
particular these functions will be re-used in builtin/worktree.c to make
git worktree add dwim more.

While there add some docs to the function.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27 09:48:06 +09:00
ed5bdd5bab submodule--helper.c: i18n: add a missing space in message
The message spans over 2 lines but the C concatenation does not add
the needed space between the two lines.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-26 12:52:17 +09:00
7d22aec681 RelNotes: minor typo fixes in 2.15.1 draft
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-26 12:49:23 +09:00
db9476b503 t3512/t3513: remove KNOWN_FAILURE_CHERRY_PICK_SEES_EMPTY_COMMIT=1
Now that the sequencer creates commits without forking 'git commit' it
does not see an empty commit in these tests which fixes the known
breakage. Note that logic for handling
KNOWN_FAILURE_CHERRY_PICK_SEES_EMPTY_COMMIT=1 is not removed from
lib-submodule-update.sh as it is still used by other tests.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 22:44:18 +09:00
356ee4659b sequencer: try to commit without forking 'git commit'
If the commit message does not need to be edited then create the
commit without forking 'git commit'. Taking the best time of ten runs
with a warm cache this reduces the time taken to cherry-pick 10
commits by 27% (from 282ms to 204ms), and the time taken by 'git
rebase --continue' to pick 10 commits by 45% (from 386ms to 212ms) on
my computer running linux. Some of greater saving for rebase is
because it no longer wastes time creating the commit summary just to
throw it away.

The code to create the commit is based on builtin/commit.c. It is
simplified as it doesn't have to deal with merges and modified so that
it does not die but returns an error to make sure the sequencer exits
cleanly, as it would when forking 'git commit'

Even when not forking 'git commit' the commit message is written to a
file and CHERRY_PICK_HEAD is created unnecessarily. This could be
eliminated in future. I hacked up a version that does not write these
files and just passed an strbuf (with the wrong message for fixup and
squash commands) to do_commit() but I couldn't measure any significant
time difference when running cherry-pick or rebase. I think
eliminating the writes properly for rebase would require a bit of
effort as the code would need to be restructured.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 22:44:18 +09:00
b36c590813 sequencer: load commit related config
Load default values for message cleanup and gpg signing of commits in
preparation for committing without forking 'git commit'. Note that we
interpret commit.cleanup=scissors to mean COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SPACE to
be consistent with 'git commit'

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 22:44:18 +09:00
b34eeea352 sequencer: simplify adding Signed-off-by: trailer
Add the Signed-off-by: trailer in one place rather than adding it to
the message when doing a recursive merge and specifying '--signoff'
when running 'git commit'. This means that if there are conflicts when
merging with a strategy other than 'recursive' the Signed-off-by:
trailer will be added if the user commits the resolution themselves
without passing '--signoff' to 'git commit'. It also simplifies the
in-process commit that is about to be added to the sequencer.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 22:44:18 +09:00
e47c6cafcb commit: move print_commit_summary() to libgit
Move print_commit_summary() from builtin/commit.c to sequencer.c so it
can be shared with other commands. The function is modified by
changing the last argument to a flag so callers can specify whether
they want to show the author date in addition to specifying if this is
an initial commit.

If the sequencer dies in print_commit_summary() (which can only happen
when cherry-picking or reverting) then neither the todo list nor the
abort safety file are updated to reflect the commit that was just
made. print_commit_summary() can die if:

 - The commit that was just created cannot be found or parsed.

 - HEAD cannot be resolved either because some other process is
   updating it (which is bad news in the middle of a cherry-pick) or
   because it is corrupt.

 - log_tree_commit() cannot read some objects.

In all those cases dying will leave the sequencer in a sane state for
aborting; 'git cherry-pick --abort' will rewind HEAD to the last
successful commit before there was a problem with HEAD or the object
database. If the user somehow fixes the problem and runs 'git
cherry-pick --continue' then the sequencer will try and pick the same
commit again which may or may not be what the user wants depending on
what caused print_commit_summary() to die. If print_commit_summary()
returned an error instead then update_abort_safety_file() would try to
resolve HEAD which may or may not be successful. If it is successful
then running 'git rebase --abort' would not rewind HEAD to the last
successful commit which is not what we want.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 22:44:18 +09:00
ff4c9b413a doc: Mention info/attributes in gitrepository-layout
Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 16:19:19 +09:00
a25b908504 grep: fix segfault under -P + PCRE2 <=10.30 + (*NO_JIT)
Fix a bug in the compilation of PCRE2 patterns under JIT (the most
common runtime configuration). Any pattern with a (*NO_JIT) verb would
segfault in any currently released PCRE2 version:

    $ git grep -P '(*NO_JIT)hi.*there'
    Segmentation fault

That this segfaulted was a bug in PCRE2 itself, after reporting it[1]
on pcre-dev it's been fixed in a yet-to-be-released version of
PCRE (presumably released first as 10.31). Now it'll die with:

    $ git grep -P '(*NO_JIT)hi.*there'
    fatal: pcre2_jit_match failed with error code -45: bad JIT option

But the cause of the bug is in our own code dating back to my
94da9193a6 ("grep: add support for PCRE v2", 2017-06-01).

As explained at more length in the comment being added here, it isn't
sufficient to just check pcre2_config() to see whether the JIT should
be used, pcre2_pattern_info() also has to be asked.

This is something I discovered myself when fiddling around with PCRE2
verbs in patterns passed to git. I don't expect that any user of git
has encountered this given the obscurity of passing PCRE2 verbs
through to the library, along with the relative obscurity of (*NO_JIT)
itself.

1. "How am I supposed to use PCRE2 JIT in the face of (*NO_JIT) ?"
   (<CACBZZX5mMqDuWuFmi7sRBp3wH6CFyd-ghACukd=v0NN=rBMnJg@mail.gmail.com> &
    https://lists.exim.org/lurker/thread/20171123.101502.7f0d38ca.en.html)
   on the pcre-dev mailing list

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 16:12:26 +09:00
ce9a257031 test-lib: add LIBPCRE1 & LIBPCRE2 prerequisites
Add LIBPCRE1 and LIBPCRE2 prerequisites which are true when git is
compiled with USE_LIBPCRE1=YesPlease or USE_LIBPCRE2=YesPlease,
respectively.

The syntax of PCRE1 and PCRE2 isn't the same in all cases (see
pcresyntax(3) and pcre2syntax(3)). If test are added that test for
those they'll need to be guarded by these new prerequisites.

The subsequent patch will make use of LIBPCRE2, so LIBPCRE1 isn't
strictly needed for now, but let's add it for consistency and so that
checking for it doesn't have to be done with the less obvious "PCRE,
!LIBPCRE2", which while semantically the same is more confusing, and
would lead to bugs if PCRE v3 is ever released as the tests would mean
v1, not any non-v2 version.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 16:12:24 +09:00
5675473fcb stash: learn to parse -m/--message like commit does
`git stash push -m foo` uses "foo" as the message for the stash. But
`git stash push -m"foo"` does not parse successfully.  Similarly
`git stash push --message="My stash message"` also fails.  The stash
documentation doesn't suggest this syntax should work, but gitcli
does and my fingers have learned this pattern long ago for `commit`.

Teach `git stash` to parse -mFoo and --message=Foo the same as `git
commit` would do.  Even though it's an internal function, add
similar support to create_stash() for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Phil Hord <phil.hord@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 14:47:44 +09:00
7db2cbf4f1 hooks doc: clarify when receive-pack invokes its hooks
The text meant to say that receive-pack runs these hooks, and only
because receive-pack is not a command the end users use every day
(ever), as an explanation also meantioned that it is run in response
to 'git push', which is an end-user facing command readers hopefully
know about.

This unfortunately gave an incorrect impression that 'git push'
always result in the hook to run.  If the refs push wanted to update
all already had the desired value, these hooks are not run.

Explicitly mention "... and updates reference(s)" as a precondition
to avoid this confusion.

Helped-by: Christoph Michelbach <michelbach94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-24 11:20:29 +09:00
541c2a3a3d completion: add --autostash and --no-autostash to pull
Ideally we should only autocomplete if pull has --rebase since
they only work with it but could not figure out how to do that
and the error message of doing git pull --autostash points out
that you need --rebase so i guess it's good enough

Signed-off-by: Albert Astals Cid <albert.astals.cid@kdab.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 16:31:43 +09:00
4a543708cc Git/Packet.pm: use 'if' instead of 'unless'
The code is more understandable with 'if' instead of 'unless'.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 16:23:55 +09:00
cb1c64b4a8 Git/Packet: clarify that packet_required_key_val_read allows EOF
The function calls itself "required", but it does not die when it
sees an unexpected EOF.

Let's rename it to "packet_key_val_read()".

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 16:23:55 +09:00
da10ea373b Merge branch 'jn/reproducible-build' of ../git-gui into jn/reproducible-build
* 'jn/reproducible-build' of ../git-gui:
  git-gui: sort entries in optimized tclIndex
2017-11-22 14:57:52 +09:00
7513595a3b generate-cmdlist: avoid non-deterministic output
Non-determinism makes it harder for build tools to discover when a
target needs to be rebuilt.

generate-cmdlist.sh stores the full path in a comment:

 /* Automatically generated by /build/git-agojiD/git-2.15.0/generate-cmdlist.sh */

Use the file name alone instead.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:56:30 +09:00
9535ce7337 pack-objects: add list-objects filtering
Teach pack-objects to use the filtering provided by the
traverse_commit_list_filtered() interface to omit unwanted
objects from the resulting packfile.

Filtering requires the use of the "--stdout" option.

Add t5317 test.

In the future, we will introduce a "partial clone" mechanism
wherein an object in a repo, obtained from a remote, may
reference a missing object that can be dynamically fetched from
that remote once needed.  This "partial clone" mechanism will
have a way, sometimes slow, of determining if a missing link
is one of the links expected to be produced by this mechanism.

This patch introduces handling of missing objects to help
debugging and development of the "partial clone" mechanism,
and once the mechanism is implemented, for a power user to
perform operations that are missing-object aware without
incurring the cost of checking if a missing link is expected.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:11:57 +09:00
caf3827e2f rev-list: add list-objects filtering support
Teach rev-list to use the filtering provided by the
traverse_commit_list_filtered() interface to omit
unwanted objects from the result.

Object filtering is only allowed when one of the "--objects*"
options are used.

When the "--filter-print-omitted" option is used, the omitted
objects are printed at the end.  These are marked with a "~".
This option can be combined with "--quiet" to get a list of
just the omitted objects.

Add t6112 test.

In the future, we will introduce a "partial clone" mechanism
wherein an object in a repo, obtained from a remote, may
reference a missing object that can be dynamically fetched from
that remote once needed.  This "partial clone" mechanism will
have a way, sometimes slow, of determining if a missing link
is one of the links expected to be produced by this mechanism.

This patch introduces handling of missing objects to help
debugging and development of the "partial clone" mechanism,
and once the mechanism is implemented, for a power user to
perform operations that are missing-object aware without
incurring the cost of checking if a missing link is expected.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:11:57 +09:00
25ec7bcac0 list-objects: filter objects in traverse_commit_list
Create traverse_commit_list_filtered() and add filtering
interface to allow certain objects to be omitted from the
traversal.

Update traverse_commit_list() to be a wrapper for the above
with a null filter to minimize the number of callers that
needed to be changed.

Object filtering will be used in a future commit by rev-list
and pack-objects for partial clone and fetch to omit unwanted
objects from the result.

traverse_bitmap_commit_list() does not work with filtering.
If a packfile bitmap is present, it will not be used.  It
should be possible to extend such support in the future (at
least to simple filters that do not require object pathnames),
but that is beyond the scope of this patch series.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:11:57 +09:00
c3a9ad3117 oidset: add iterator methods to oidset
Add the usual iterator methods to oidset.
Add oidset_remove().

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:11:56 +09:00
314f354ee7 oidmap: add oidmap iterator methods
Add the usual map iterator functions to oidmap.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:11:56 +09:00
578d81d0c4 dir: allow exclusions from blob in addition to file
Refactor add_excludes() to separate the reading of the
exclude file into a buffer and the parsing of the buffer
into exclude_list items.

Add add_excludes_from_blob_to_list() to allow an exclude
file be specified with an OID without assuming a local
worktree or index exists.

Refactor read_skip_worktree_file_from_index() and add
do_read_blob() to eliminate duplication of preliminary
processing of blob contents.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 14:11:56 +09:00
474642b4a4 git-gui: sort entries in optimized tclIndex
auto_mkindex expands wildcards in directory order, which depends on
the underlying filesystem.  To improve build reproducibility, sort the
list of *.tcl files in the Makefile.

The unoptimized loading case was previously fixed in gitgui-0.21.0~14
(git-gui: sort entries in tclIndex, 2015-01-26).

Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 13:46:57 +09:00
0d5f844f0a doc: prefer 'stash push' over 'stash save'
Although `git stash save` was deprecated recently, some parts of the
documentation still refer to it instead of `push`.

Signed-off-by: Phil Hord <phil.hord@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 13:40:25 +09:00
a050044716 Tests: clean up submodule recursive helpers
This continues the work in commit d3b5a49 ("Tests: clean up and document
submodule helpers", 2017-11-08).

Factor out the commonalities from
test_submodule_switch_recursing_with_args() and
test_submodule_forced_switch_recursing_with_args() in
lib-submodule-update.sh, and document their usage. Some tests differ
slightly in their test assertions; I have used the superset of those
assertions in that case.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 13:31:56 +09:00
65516f586b log: add option to choose which refs to decorate
When `log --decorate` is used, git will decorate commits with all
available refs. While in most cases this may give the desired effect,
under some conditions it can lead to excessively verbose output.

Introduce two command line options, `--decorate-refs=<pattern>` and
`--decorate-refs-exclude=<pattern>` to allow the user to select which
refs are used in decoration.

When "--decorate-refs=<pattern>" is given, only the refs that match the
pattern are used in decoration. The refs that match the pattern when
"--decorate-refs-exclude=<pattern>" is given, are never used in
decoration.

These options follow the same convention for mixing negative and
positive patterns across the system, assuming that the inclusive default
is to match all refs available.

 (1) if there is no positive pattern given, pretend as if an
     inclusive default positive pattern was given;

 (2) for each candidate, reject it if it matches no positive
     pattern, or if it matches any one of the negative patterns.

The rules for what is considered a match are slightly different from the
rules used elsewhere.

Commands like `log --glob` assume a trailing '/*' when glob chars are
not present in the pattern. This makes it difficult to specify a single
ref.  On the other hand, commands like `describe --match --all` allow
specifying exact refs, but do not have the convenience of allowing
"shorthand refs" like 'refs/heads' or 'heads' to refer to
'refs/heads/*'.

The commands introduced in this patch consider a match if:

  (a) the pattern contains globs chars,
	and regular pattern matching returns a match.

  (b) the pattern does not contain glob chars,
         and ref '<pattern>' exists, or if ref exists under '<pattern>/'

This allows both behaviours (allowing single refs and shorthand refs)
yet remaining compatible with existent commands.

Helped-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ascensão <rafa.almas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 13:18:59 +09:00
e54b63359f notes: correct 'git notes prune' options to '[-n] [-v]'
Currently, 'git notes prune' in man page and usage message
incorrectly lists options as '[-n | -v]', rather than '[-n] [-v]'.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 12:59:02 +09:00
1a1fc2d5b5 prune: add "--progress" to man page and usage msg
Add mention of git prune's "--progress" option to the SYNOPSIS and
DESCRIPTION sections of the man page, and to the usage message of "git
prune" itself.

While we're here, move the explanation of "--" toward the end of the
DESCRIPTION section, where it belongs.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 12:29:30 +09:00
0ba014035a doc: add missing "-n" (dry-run) option to reflog man page
While the "git reflog" man page supports both "--dry-run" and "-n" for
a dry run, the man page mentions only the former, not the latter.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 12:24:47 +09:00
87b5e236a1 sha1_file: fast-path null sha1 as a missing object
In theory nobody should ever ask the low-level object code
for a null sha1. It's used as a sentinel for "no such
object" in lots of places, so leaking through to this level
is a sign that the higher-level code is not being careful
about its error-checking.  In practice, though, quite a few
code paths seem to rely on the null sha1 lookup failing as a
way to quietly propagate non-existence (e.g., by feeding it
to lookup_commit_reference_gently(), which then returns
NULL).

When this happens, we do two inefficient things:

  1. We actually search for the null sha1 in packs and in
     the loose object directory.

  2. When we fail to find it, we re-scan the pack directory
     in case a simultaneous repack happened to move it from
     loose to packed. This can be very expensive if you have
     a large number of packs.

Only the second one actually causes noticeable performance
problems, so we could treat them independently. But for the
sake of simplicity (both of code and of reasoning about it),
it makes sense to just declare that the null sha1 cannot be
a real on-disk object, and looking it up will always return
"no such object".

There's no real loss of functionality to do so Its use as a
sentinel value means that anybody who is unlucky enough to
hit the 2^-160th chance of generating an object with that
sha1 is already going to find the object largely unusable.

In an ideal world, we'd simply fix all of the callers to
notice the null sha1 and avoid passing it to us. But a
simple experiment to catch this with a BUG() shows that
there are a large number of code paths that do so.

So in the meantime, let's fix the performance problem by
taking a fast exit from the object lookup when we see a null
sha1. p5551 shows off the improvement (when a fetched ref is
new, the "old" sha1 is 0{40}, which ends up being passed for
fast-forward checks, the status table abbreviations, etc):

  Test            HEAD^             HEAD
  --------------------------------------------------------
  5551.4: fetch   5.51(5.03+0.48)   0.17(0.10+0.06) -96.9%

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 10:50:11 +09:00
14c63a9dc0 Sync with maint
* maint:
  Almost ready for 2.15.1
2017-11-21 14:11:40 +09:00
719c7020ab RelNotes: the fifth batch for 2.16
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:11:06 +09:00
5ed69ca6db Merge branch 'rs/apply-fuzzy-match-fix'
A fix for an ancient bug in "git apply --ignore-space-change" codepath.

* rs/apply-fuzzy-match-fix:
  apply: avoid out-of-bounds access in fuzzy_matchlines()
2017-11-21 14:07:52 +09:00
1a5f2e4431 Merge branch 'ad/submitting-patches-title-decoration'
Doc update around use of "format-patch --subject-prefix" etc.

* ad/submitting-patches-title-decoration:
  doc/SubmittingPatches: correct subject guidance
2017-11-21 14:07:51 +09:00
c9fdbca92c Merge branch 'av/fsmonitor'
Various fixes to bp/fsmonitor topic.

* av/fsmonitor:
  fsmonitor: simplify determining the git worktree under Windows
  fsmonitor: store fsmonitor bitmap before splitting index
  fsmonitor: read from getcwd(), not the PWD environment variable
  fsmonitor: delay updating state until after split index is merged
  fsmonitor: document GIT_TRACE_FSMONITOR
  fsmonitor: don't bother pretty-printing JSON from watchman
  fsmonitor: set the PWD to the top of the working tree
2017-11-21 14:07:51 +09:00
e05336bdda Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor'
We learned to talk to watchman to speed up "git status" and other
operations that need to see which paths have been modified.

* bp/fsmonitor:
  fsmonitor: preserve utf8 filenames in fsmonitor-watchman log
  fsmonitor: read entirety of watchman output
  fsmonitor: MINGW support for watchman integration
  fsmonitor: add a performance test
  fsmonitor: add a sample integration script for Watchman
  fsmonitor: add test cases for fsmonitor extension
  split-index: disable the fsmonitor extension when running the split index test
  fsmonitor: add a test tool to dump the index extension
  update-index: add fsmonitor support to update-index
  ls-files: Add support in ls-files to display the fsmonitor valid bit
  fsmonitor: add documentation for the fsmonitor extension.
  fsmonitor: teach git to optionally utilize a file system monitor to speed up detecting new or changed files.
  update-index: add a new --force-write-index option
  preload-index: add override to enable testing preload-index
  bswap: add 64 bit endianness helper get_be64
2017-11-21 14:07:50 +09:00
95a731ce92 Almost ready for 2.15.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:07:08 +09:00
1c89be1db2 Merge branch 'rs/sequencer-rewrite-file-cleanup' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rs/sequencer-rewrite-file-cleanup:
  sequencer.c: check return value of close() in rewrite_file()
  sequencer: use O_TRUNC to truncate files
  sequencer: factor out rewrite_file()
2017-11-21 14:05:33 +09:00
01e0c53c73 Merge branch 'cb/t4201-robustify' into maint
A test update.

* cb/t4201-robustify:
  t4201: make use of abbreviation in the test more robust
2017-11-21 14:05:33 +09:00
b2a276830f Merge branch 'tz/fsf-address-update' into maint
Replace the mailing address of FSF to a URL, as FSF prefers.

* tz/fsf-address-update:
  Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
  Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
2017-11-21 14:05:32 +09:00
8ff22f5a88 Merge branch 'ad/rebase-i-serie-typofix' into maint
Typofix.

* ad/rebase-i-serie-typofix:
  rebase -i: fix comment typo
2017-11-21 14:05:32 +09:00
5a80d1dd9c Merge branch 'jk/info-alternates-fix' into maint
We used to add an empty alternate object database to the system
that does not help anything; it has been corrected.

* jk/info-alternates-fix:
  link_alt_odb_entries: make empty input a noop
2017-11-21 14:05:31 +09:00
8e3e51a3a7 Merge branch 'ab/pcre-v2' into maint
Building with NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT did not disable it, which has been fixed.

* ab/pcre-v2:
  grep: fix NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT to fully disable JIT
2017-11-21 14:05:30 +09:00
b77b96e29b Merge branch 'sr/wrapper-quote-filenames' into maint
Some error messages did not quote filenames shown in it, which have
been fixed.

* sr/wrapper-quote-filenames:
  wrapper.c: consistently quote filenames in error messages
2017-11-21 14:05:29 +09:00
6baa11dc2a Merge branch 'bw/rebase-i-ignored-submodule-fix' into maint
"git rebase -i" recently started misbehaving when a submodule that
is configured with 'submodule.<name>.ignore' is dirty; this has
been corrected.

* bw/rebase-i-ignored-submodule-fix:
  wt-status: actually ignore submodules when requested
2017-11-21 14:05:29 +09:00
233cd282ad connect: correct style of C-style comment
Documentation/CodingGuidelines explains:

 - Multi-line comments include their delimiters on separate lines from
   the text.  E.g.

	/*
	 * A very long
	 * multi-line comment.
	 */

Reported-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:03 +09:00
3fa5e0d07a ssh: 'simple' variant does not support --port
When trying to connect to an ssh:// URL with port explicitly specified
and the ssh command configured with GIT_SSH does not support such a
setting, it is less confusing to error out than to silently suppress
the port setting and continue.

This requires updating the GIT_SSH setting in t5603-clone-dirname.sh.
That test is about the directory name produced when cloning various
URLs.  It uses an ssh wrapper that ignores all its arguments but does
not declare that it supports a port argument; update it to set
GIT_SSH_VARIANT=ssh to do so.  (Real-life ssh wrappers that pass a
port argument to OpenSSH would also support -G and would not require
such an update.)

Reported-by: William Yan <wyan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:03 +09:00
a3f5b66fac ssh: 'simple' variant does not support -4/-6
If the user passes -4/--ipv4 or -6/--ipv6 to "git fetch" or "git push"
and the ssh command configured with GIT_SSH does not support such a
setting, error out instead of ignoring the option and continuing.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:03 +09:00
0da0e49ba1 ssh: 'auto' variant to select between 'ssh' and 'simple'
Android's "repo" tool is a tool for managing a large codebase
consisting of multiple smaller repositories, similar to Git's
submodule feature.  Starting with Git 94b8ae5a (ssh: introduce a
'simple' ssh variant, 2017-10-16), users noticed that it stopped
handling the port in ssh:// URLs.

The cause: when it encounters ssh:// URLs, repo pre-connects to the
server and sets GIT_SSH to a helper ".repo/repo/git_ssh" that reuses
that connection.  Before 94b8ae5a, the helper was assumed to support
OpenSSH options for lack of a better guess and got passed a -p option
to set the port.  After that patch, it uses the new default of a
simple helper that does not accept an option to set the port.

The next release of "repo" will set GIT_SSH_VARIANT to "ssh" to avoid
that.  But users of old versions and of other similar GIT_SSH
implementations would not get the benefit of that fix.

So update the default to use OpenSSH options again, with a twist.  As
observed in 94b8ae5a, we cannot assume that $GIT_SSH always handles
OpenSSH options: common helpers such as travis-ci's dpl[*] are
configured using GIT_SSH and do not accept OpenSSH options.  So make
the default a new variant "auto", with the following behavior:

 1. First, check for a recognized basename, like today.

 2. If the basename is not recognized, check whether $GIT_SSH supports
    OpenSSH options by running

	$GIT_SSH -G <options> <host>

    This returns status 0 and prints configuration in OpenSSH if it
    recognizes all <options> and returns status 255 if it encounters
    an unrecognized option.  A wrapper script like

	exec ssh -- "$@"

    would fail with

	ssh: Could not resolve hostname -g: Name or service not known

    , correctly reflecting that it does not support OpenSSH options.
    The command is run with stdin, stdout, and stderr redirected to
    /dev/null so even a command that expects a terminal would exit
    immediately.

 3. Based on the result from step (2), behave like "ssh" (if it
    succeeded) or "simple" (if it failed).

This way, the default ssh variant for unrecognized commands can handle
both the repo and dpl cases as intended.

This autodetection has been running on Google workstations since
2017-10-23 with no reported negative effects.

[*] 6c3fddfda1/lib/dpl/provider.rb (L215)

Reported-by: William Yan <wyan@google.com>
Improved-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:03 +09:00
957e2ad282 connect: split ssh option computation to its own function
This puts the determination of options to pass to each ssh variant
(see ssh.variant in git-config(1)) in one place.

A follow-up patch will use this in an initial dry run to detect which
variant to use when the ssh command is ambiguous.

No functional change intended yet.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:02 +09:00
fce54ce422 connect: split ssh command line options into separate function
The git_connect function is growing long.  Split the portion that
discovers an ssh command and options it accepts before the service
name and path to a separate function to make it easier to read.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:02 +09:00
2ac67cb63b connect: split git:// setup into a separate function
The git_connect function is growing long.  Split the
PROTO_GIT-specific portion to a separate function to make it easier to
read.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:02 +09:00
8e349780ec connect: move no_fork fallback to git_tcp_connect
git_connect has the structure

	struct child_process *conn = &no_fork;

	...
	switch (protocol) {
	case PROTO_GIT:
		if (git_use_proxy(hostandport))
			conn = git_proxy_connect(fd, hostandport);
		else
			git_tcp_connect(fd, hostandport, flags);
		...
		break;
	case PROTO_SSH:
		conn = xmalloc(sizeof(*conn));
		child_process_init(conn);
		argv_array_push(&conn->args, ssh);
		...
		break;
	...
	return conn;

In all cases except the git_tcp_connect case, conn is explicitly
assigned a value. Make the code clearer by explicitly assigning
'conn = &no_fork' in the tcp case and eliminating the default so the
compiler can ensure conn is always correctly assigned.

Noticed-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:01:02 +09:00
8339805b46 ssh test: make copy_ssh_wrapper_as clean up after itself
Simplify by not allowing the copied ssh wrapper to persist between
tests.  This way, tests can be safely reordered, added, and removed
with less fear of hidden side effects.

This also avoids having to call setup_ssh_wrapper to restore the value
of GIT_SSH after this battery of tests, since it means each test will
restore it individually.

Noticed because on Windows, if `uplink.exe` exists, the MSYS2 Bash
will overwrite that when redirecting via `>uplink`.  A proposed test
wrote a script to 'uplink' after a previous test created uplink.exe
using copy_ssh_wrapper_as, so the script written with '>uplink' had
the wrong filename and failed.

Reported-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 14:00:48 +09:00
c291293b2e everything_local: use "quick" object existence check
In b495697b82 (fetch-pack: avoid repeatedly re-scanning pack
directory, 2013-01-26), we noticed that everything_local()
could waste time trying to find and parse objects which we
_expect_ to be missing. The solution was to put
has_sha1_file() in front of parse_object() to skip the
more-expensive parse attempt.

That optimization was negated later when has_sha1_file()
learned to do the same re-scan in 45e8a74873 (has_sha1_file:
re-check pack directory before giving up, 2013-08-30).

We can restore it by using the "quick" flag to tell
has_sha1_file (actually has_object_file these days) that we
prefer speed to thoroughness for this call.  See also the
fixes in 5827a0354 and 0eeb077be7 for prior art and
discussion on using the "quick" flag for these cases.

The recently-added performance regression test in p5551
demonstrates the problem. You can see the original fix:

  Test            b495697b82^       b495697b82
  --------------------------------------------------------
  5551.4: fetch   1.68(1.33+0.35)   0.87(0.69+0.18) -48.2%

and then the regression:

  Test            45e8a74873^       45e8a74873
  ---------------------------------------------------------
  5551.4: fetch   0.96(0.77+0.19)   2.55(2.04+0.50) +165.6%

and now our fix:

  Test            HEAD^             HEAD
  --------------------------------------------------------
  5551.4: fetch   7.21(6.58+0.63)   5.47(5.04+0.43) -24.1%

You can also see that other things have gotten a lot slower
since 2013. We'll deal with those in separate patches.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 11:30:41 +09:00
7893bf1720 p5551: add a script to test fetch pack-dir rescans
Since fetch often deals with object-ids we don't have (yet),
it's an easy mistake for it to use a function like
parse_object() that gives the correct result (e.g., NULL)
but does so very slowly (because after failing to find the
object, we re-scan the pack directory looking for new
packs).

The regular test suite won't catch this because the end
result is correct, but we would want to know about
performance regressions, too. Let's add a test to the
regression suite.

Note that this uses a synthetic repository that has a large
number of packs. That's not ideal, as it means we're not
testing what "normal" users see (in fact, some of these
problems have existed for ages without anybody noticing
simply because a rescan on a normal repository just isn't
that expensive).

So what we're really looking for here is the spike you'd
notice in a pathological case (a lot of unknown objects
coming into a repo with a lot of packs). If that's fast,
then the normal cases should be, too.

Note that the test also makes liberal use of $MODERN_GIT for
setup; some of these regressions go back a ways, and we
should be able to use it to find the problems there.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 11:08:20 +09:00
0a11e40275 t/perf/lib-pack: use fast-import checkpoint to create packs
We currently use fast-import only to create a large number
of objects, and then run O(n) invocations of pack-objects to
turn them into packs.

We can do this faster by just asking fast-import to
checkpoint and create a pack for each (after telling it
not to turn loose tiny packs).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 11:07:28 +09:00
aa338d3508 p5550: factor out nonsense-pack creation
We have a function to create a bunch of irrelevant packs to
measure the expense of reprepare_packed_git(). Let's make
that available to other perf scripts.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 11:07:12 +09:00
f5da077b1f git-jump: give contact instructions in the README
Let's make it clear how patches should flow into
contrib/git-jump. The normal Git maintainer does not
necessarily care about things in contrib/, and authors of
individual components should be the ones giving the final
review/ack for a patch. Ditto for bug reports, which are
likely to get more attention from the area expert.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 11:01:02 +09:00
007d06aa57 contrib/git-jump: allow to configure the grep command
Add the configuration option "jump.grepCmd" that allows to configure the
command that is used to search in grep mode. This allows the users of
git-jump to use ag(1) or ack(1) as search engines.

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 11:00:27 +09:00
ffb4568afe pull: pass -4/-6 option to 'git fetch'
The -4/-6 option should be passed through to 'git fetch' to be
consistent with the man page.

Signed-off-by: Wei Shuyu <wsy@dogben.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:53:48 +09:00
a5dc20b070 grep: show non-empty lines before functions with -W
Non-empty lines before a function definition are most likely comments
for that function and thus relevant.  Include them in function context.

Such a non-empty line might also belong to the preceding function if
there is no separating blank line.  Stop extending the context upwards
also at the next function line to make sure only one extra function body
is shown at most.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:36:06 +09:00
6653a01bf2 grep: update boundary variable for pre-context
Function context can be bigger than -A/-B/-C context.  To find the
beginning of the combined context we search backwards.  Currently we
check at each loop iteration what we're looking for and determine the
effective upper boundary based on that.

Simplify this a bit by setting the variable "from" to the lowest unshown
line number up front if we're looking for a function line and set it
back to the required -B/-C context line number when we find one.  This
prepares the ground for the next patch; no functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:36:06 +09:00
76e650d7d9 t7810: improve check of -W with user-defined function lines
The check for function context (-W) together with user-defined function
line patterns reuses hello.c and pretends it's written in a language in
which function lines contain either "printf" or a trailing curly brace.
That's a bit obscure.

Make the test easier to read by adding a small PowerShell script, using
a simple, but meaningful expression, and separating out checks for
different aspects into dedicated tests instead of simply matching the
whole output byte for byte.

Also include a test for showing comments before function lines like git

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:36:06 +09:00
5c3ed90f3f xdiff: show non-empty lines before functions with -W
Non-empty lines before a function definition are most likely comments
for that function and thus relevant.  Include them in function context.

Such a non-empty line might also belong to the preceeding function if
there is no separating blank line.  Stop extending the context upwards
also at the next function line to make sure only one extra function body
is shown at most.

Original-patch-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:36:06 +09:00
cde32bf62f xdiff: factor out is_func_rec()
Add a helper for checking if a given record is a function line.  It
frees callers from having to deal with the buffer arguments of
match_func_rec().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:36:06 +09:00
eced93bcb8 t4051: add test for comments preceding function lines
When showing function context it would be helpful to show comments
immediately before declarations, as they are most likely relevant.

Add a test for that, but without specifying the choice of lines too
rigidly in the test---we may want to stop before and not include
"/*" in the future, for example.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:36:06 +09:00
82cb775c06 git-rebase: clean up dashed-usages in messages
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21 09:34:13 +09:00
0ae19de74f branch: change default of pager.branch to "on"
This is similar to ff1e72483 (tag: change default of `pager.tag` to
"on", 2017-08-02) and is safe now that we do not consider `pager.branch`
at all when we are not listing branches. This change will help with
listing many branches, but will not hurt users of `git branch
--edit-description` as it would have before the previous commit.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-20 09:50:25 +09:00
d74b541e0b branch: respect pager.branch in list-mode only
Similar to de121ffe5 (tag: respect `pager.tag` in list-mode only,
2017-08-02), use the DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG-mechanism to only respect
`pager.branch` when we are listing branches.

We have two possibilities of generalizing what that earlier commit made
to `git tag`. One is to interpret, e.g., --set-upstream-to as "it does
not use an editor, so we should page". Another, the one taken by this
commit, is to say "it does not list, so let's not page". That is in line
with the approach of the series on `pager.tag` and in particular the
wording in Documentation/git-tag.txt, which this commit reuses for
git-branch.txt.

This fixes the failing test added in the previous commit. Also adapt the
test for whether `git branch --set-upstream-to` respects `pager.branch`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-20 09:50:25 +09:00
ed104fa9e1 t7006: add tests for how git branch paginates
The next couple of commits will change how `git branch` handles
`pager.branch`, similar to how de121ffe5 (tag: respect `pager.tag` in
list-mode only, 2017-08-02) and ff1e72483 (tag: change default of
`pager.tag` to "on", 2017-08-02) changed `git tag`.

Add tests in this area to make sure that we don't regress and so that
the upcoming commits can be made clearer by adapting the tests. Add some
tests for `--list` (implied), one for `--edit-description`, and one for
`--set-upstream-to` as a representative of "something other than the
first two".

In particular, use `test_expect_failure` to document that we currently
respect the pager-configuration with `--edit-description`. The current
behavior is buggy since the pager interferes with the editor and makes
the end result completely broken. See also b3ee740c8 (t7006: add tests
for how git tag paginates, 2017-08-02).

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-20 09:50:25 +09:00
782c030ea2 config: flip return value of write_section()
d9bd4cbb9c (config: flip return value of store_write_*()) made
write_section() follow the convention of write(2) to return -1 on error
and the number of written bytes on success.  3b48045c6c (Merge branch
'sd/branch-copy') changed it back to returning 0 on error and 1 on
success, but left its callers still checking for negative values.

Let write_section() follow the convention of write(2) again to meet the
expectations of its callers.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-18 20:38:40 +09:00
a87a6f3c98 commit: move post-rewrite code to libgit
Move run_rewrite_hook() from bulitin/commit.c to sequencer.c so it can
be shared with other commands and add a new function
commit_post_rewrite() based on the code in builtin/commit.c that
encapsulates rewriting notes and running the post-rewrite hook. Once
the sequencer learns how to create commits without forking 'git
commit' these functions will be used when squashing commits.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-18 12:38:10 +09:00
0505d604c9 Add a function to update HEAD after creating a commit
Add update_head_with_reflog() based on the code that updates HEAD
after committing in builtin/commit.c that can be called by 'git
commit' and other commands.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-18 12:38:10 +09:00
5f9674243d config: add --expiry-date
Add --expiry-date as a data-type for config files when
'git config --get' is used. This will return any relative
or fixed dates from config files as timestamps.

This is useful for scripts (e.g. gc.reflogexpire) that work
with timestamps so that '2.weeks' can be converted to a format
acceptable by those scripts/functions.

Following the convention of git_config_pathname(), move
the helper function required for this feature from
builtin/reflog.c to builtin/config.c where other similar
functions exist (e.g. for --bool or --path), and match
the order of parameters with other functions (i.e. output
pointer as first parameter).

Signed-off-by: Haaris Mehmood <hsed@unimetic.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-18 12:31:29 +09:00
ae3b2b04bb rebase: use mboxrd format to avoid split errors
The mboxrd format allows the use of embedded "From " lines in
commit messages without being misinterpreted by mailsplit

Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-18 12:30:16 +09:00
4855de1233 apply: update line lengths for --inaccurate-eof
Some diff implementations don't report missing newlines at the end of
files.  Applying such a patch can cause a newline character to be
added inadvertently.  The option --inaccurate-eof of git apply can be
used to remove trailing newlines if needed.

apply_one_fragment() cuts it off from the buffers for preimage and
postimage.  Before it does, it builds an array with the lengths of each
line for both.  Make sure to update the length of the last line in
these line info structures as well to keep them consistent with their
respective buffer.

Without this fix the added test fails; git apply dies and reports:

   fatal: BUG: caller miscounted postlen: asked 1, orig = 1, used = 2

That sanity check is only called if whitespace changes are ignored.

Reported-by: Mahmoud Al-Qudsi <mqudsi@neosmart.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-17 10:42:08 +09:00
41ca0f773e completion: add '--copy' option to 'git branch'
In 52d59cc645 (branch: add a --copy (-c) option to go with --move (-m),
2017-06-18), `git branch` learned a `--copy` option.  Include it when
providing command completions.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-17 10:32:19 +09:00
9472935d81 add: introduce "--renormalize"
Make it safer to normalize the line endings in a repository.
Files that had been commited with CRLF will be commited with LF.

The old way to normalize a repo was like this:

 # Make sure that there are not untracked files
 $ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
 $ git read-tree --empty
 $ git add .
 $ git commit -m "Introduce end-of-line normalization"

The user must make sure that there are no untracked files,
otherwise they would have been added and tracked from now on.

The new "add --renormalize" does not add untracked files:

 $ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes
 $ git add --renormalize .
 $ git commit -m "Introduce end-of-line normalization"

Note that "git add --renormalize <pathspec>" is the short form for
"git add -u --renormalize <pathspec>".

While at it, document that the same renormalization may be needed,
whenever a clean filter is added or changed.

Helped-By: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-17 10:31:05 +09:00
a060f3d3d8 branch doc: remove --set-upstream from synopsis
Support for the --set-upstream option was removed in 52668846ea
(builtin/branch: stop supporting the "--set-upstream" option,
2017-08-17), after a long deprecation period.

Remove the option from the command synopsis for consistency.  Replace
another reference to it in the description of `--delete` with
`--set-upstream-to`.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-17 10:19:21 +09:00
bd58886775 sequencer: reschedule pick if index can't be locked
If the index cannot be locked in do_recursive_merge(), issue an
error message and go on to the error recovery codepath, instead of
dying.  When the commit cannot be picked, it needs to be rescheduled
when performing an interactive rebase, but just dying there won't
allow that to happen, and when the user runs 'git rebase --continue'
rather than 'git rebase --abort', the commit gets silently dropped.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
2017-11-16 14:19:12 +09:00
4dbc59a4cc builtin/describe.c: factor out describe_commit
Factor out describing commits into its own function `describe_commit`,
which will put any output to stdout into a strbuf, to be printed
afterwards.

As the next patch will teach Git to describe blobs using a commit and path,
this refactor will make it easy to reuse the code describing commits.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-16 11:12:51 +09:00
cdaed0cf02 builtin/describe.c: print debug statements earlier
When debugging, print the received argument at the start of the
function instead of in the middle. This ensures that the received
argument is printed in all code paths, and also allows a subsequent
refactoring to not need to move the "arg" parameter.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-16 11:12:51 +09:00
c87b653c46 builtin/describe.c: rename oid to avoid variable shadowing
The function `describe` has already a variable named `oid` declared at
the beginning of the function for an object id.  Do not shadow that
variable with a pointer to an object id.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-16 11:12:51 +09:00
ce5b6f9be8 revision.h: introduce blob/tree walking in order of the commits
The functionality to list tree objects in the order they were seen
while traversing the commits will be used in one of the next commits,
where we teach `git describe` to describe not only commits, but blobs, too.

The change in list-objects.c is rather minimal as we'll be re-using
the infrastructure put in place of the revision walking machinery. For
example one could expect that add_pending_tree is not called, but rather
commit->tree is directly passed to the tree traversal function. This
however requires a lot more code than just emptying the queue containing
trees after each commit.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-16 11:12:51 +09:00
c5e3bc6ec4 config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern
As explained in commit 06f46f237 (avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len)
!= len" pattern, 2017–09–13) the return value of write_in_full() is
either -1 or the requested number of bytes. As such comparing the
return value to an unsigned value such as strbuf.len will fail to
catch errors. Change the code to use the preferred '< 0' check.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-16 10:36:16 +09:00
9268cf4a2e sequencer: show rename progress during cherry picks
When trying to cherry-pick a change that has lots of renames, it is
somewhat unsettling to wait a really long time without any feedback.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 13:11:25 +09:00
9f7e4bfa3b diff: remove silent clamp of renameLimit
In commit 0024a5492 (Fix the rename detection limit checking; 2007-09-14),
the renameLimit was clamped to 32767.  This appears to have been to simply
avoid integer overflow in the following computation:

   num_create * num_src <= rename_limit * rename_limit

although it also could be viewed as a hardcoded bound on the amount of CPU
time we're willing to allow users to tell git to spend on handling
renames.  An upper bound may make sense, but unfortunately this upper
bound was neither communicated to the users, nor documented anywhere.

Although large limits can make things slow, we have users who would be
ecstatic to have a small five file change be correctly cherry picked even
if they have to manually specify a large limit and wait ten minutes for
the renames to be detected.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 13:11:25 +09:00
d6861d0258 progress: fix progress meters when dealing with lots of work
The possibility of setting merge.renameLimit beyond 2^16 raises the
possibility that the values passed to progress can exceed 2^32.
Use uint64_t, because it "ought to be enough for anybody".  :-)

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 13:11:25 +09:00
c641ca6707 merge-recursive: handle addition of submodule on our side of history
The code for a newly added path assumed that the path was a normal file,
and thus checked for there being a directory still being in the way of
the file.  Note that since unpack_trees() does path-in-the-way checks
already, the only way for there to be a directory in the way at this
point in the code, is if there is some kind of D/F conflict in the merge.

For a submodule addition on HEAD's side of history, the submodule would
have already been present.  This means that we do expect there to be a
directory present but should not consider it to be "in the way"; instead,
it's the expected submodule.  So, when there's a submodule addition from
HEAD's side, don't bother checking the working copy for a directory in
the way.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 12:42:34 +09:00
89ea799ffc Sync with maint 2017-11-15 12:17:43 +09:00
3505ddecbd RelNotes: the fourth batch for 2.16
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 12:17:08 +09:00
e539a83455 Merge branch 'bp/read-index-from-skip-verification'
Drop (perhaps overly cautious) sanity check before using the index
read from the filesystem at runtime.

* bp/read-index-from-skip-verification:
  read_index_from(): speed index loading by skipping verification of the entry order
2017-11-15 12:14:37 +09:00
36d75581a4 Merge branch 'bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc'
The SubmittingPatches document has been converted to produce an
HTML version via AsciiDoc/Asciidoctor.

* bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc:
  Documentation: convert SubmittingPatches to AsciiDoc
  Documentation: enable compat-mode for Asciidoctor
2017-11-15 12:14:36 +09:00
5066a008bb Merge branch 'sb/bisect-run-empty'
"git bisect run" that did not specify any command to run used to go
ahead and treated all commits to be tested as 'good'.  This has
been corrected by making the command error out.

* sb/bisect-run-empty:
  bisect run: die if no command is given
2017-11-15 12:14:36 +09:00
69bfdc614e Merge branch 'rd/bisect-view-is-visualize'
Doc and message updates to teach users "bisect view" is a synonym
for "bisect visualize".

* rd/bisect-view-is-visualize:
  bisect: mention "view" as an alternative to "visualize"
2017-11-15 12:14:36 +09:00
26a45eac80 Merge branch 'jk/info-alternates-fix'
We used to add an empty alternate object database to the system
that does not help anything; it has been corrected.

* jk/info-alternates-fix:
  link_alt_odb_entries: make empty input a noop
2017-11-15 12:14:36 +09:00
4fff9c7f30 Merge branch 'cb/t4201-robustify'
A test update.

* cb/t4201-robustify:
  t4201: make use of abbreviation in the test more robust
2017-11-15 12:14:35 +09:00
2620b47794 Merge branch 'ab/pcre-v2'
Building with NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT did not disable it, which has been fixed.

* ab/pcre-v2:
  grep: fix NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT to fully disable JIT
2017-11-15 12:14:34 +09:00
f13b8ec25e Merge branch 'tz/fsf-address-update'
* tz/fsf-address-update:
  Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
  Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
2017-11-15 12:14:34 +09:00
f68337d1ed Merge branch 'ad/rebase-i-serie-typofix'
* ad/rebase-i-serie-typofix:
  rebase -i: fix comment typo
2017-11-15 12:14:33 +09:00
5c22d53bfb Merge branch 'ab/mediawiki-namespace'
The remote-helper for talking to MediaWiki has been updated to
work with mediawiki namespaces.

* ab/mediawiki-namespace:
  remote-mediawiki: show progress while fetching namespaces
  remote-mediawiki: process namespaces in order
  remote-mediawiki: support fetching from (Main) namespace
  remote-mediawiki: skip virtual namespaces
  remote-mediawiki: show known namespace choices on failure
  remote-mediawiki: allow fetching namespaces with spaces
  remote-mediawiki: add namespace support
2017-11-15 12:14:32 +09:00
905f16dd02 Merge branch 'ma/reduce-heads-leakfix'
Leak fixes.

* ma/reduce-heads-leakfix:
  reduce_heads: fix memory leaks
  builtin/merge-base: free commit lists
2017-11-15 12:14:32 +09:00
093048b229 Merge branch 'js/for-each-ref-remote-name-and-ref'
The "--format=..." option "git for-each-ref" takes learned to show
the name of the 'remote' repository and the ref at the remote side
that is affected for 'upstream' and 'push' via "%(push:remotename)"
and friends.

* js/for-each-ref-remote-name-and-ref:
  for-each-ref: test :remotename and :remoteref
  for-each-ref: let upstream/push report the remote ref name
  for-each-ref: let upstream/push optionally report the remote name
2017-11-15 12:14:32 +09:00
1eb2bd939a Merge branch 'jt/submodule-tests-cleanup'
* jt/submodule-tests-cleanup:
  Tests: clean up and document submodule helpers
2017-11-15 12:14:31 +09:00
563b0610d6 Merge branch 'cc/git-packet-pm'
Parts of a test to drive the long-running content filter interface
has been split into its own module, hopefully to eventually become
reusable.

* cc/git-packet-pm:
  Git/Packet.pm: extract parts of t0021/rot13-filter.pl for reuse
  t0021/rot13-filter: add capability functions
  t0021/rot13-filter: refactor checking final lf
  t0021/rot13-filter: add packet_initialize()
  t0021/rot13-filter: improve error message
  t0021/rot13-filter: improve 'if .. elsif .. else' style
  t0021/rot13-filter: refactor packet reading functions
  t0021/rot13-filter: fix list comparison
2017-11-15 12:14:31 +09:00
b50d82b00a Merge branch 'bw/rebase-i-ignored-submodule-fix'
"git rebase -i" recently started misbehaving when a submodule that
is configured with 'submodule.<name>.ignore' is dirty; this has
been corrected.

* bw/rebase-i-ignored-submodule-fix:
  wt-status: actually ignore submodules when requested
2017-11-15 12:14:30 +09:00
a97222978a Merge branch 'mh/tidy-ref-update-flags'
Code clean-up in refs API implementation.

* mh/tidy-ref-update-flags:
  refs: update some more docs to use "oid" rather than "sha1"
  write_packed_entry(): take `object_id` arguments
  refs: rename constant `REF_ISPRUNING` to `REF_IS_PRUNING`
  refs: rename constant `REF_NODEREF` to `REF_NO_DEREF`
  refs: tidy up and adjust visibility of the `ref_update` flags
  ref_transaction_add_update(): remove a check
  ref_transaction_update(): die on disallowed flags
  prune_ref(): call `ref_transaction_add_update()` directly
  files_transaction_prepare(): don't leak flags to packed transaction
2017-11-15 12:14:29 +09:00
61f68f6073 Merge branch 'sr/wrapper-quote-filenames'
Some error messages did not quote filenames shown in it, which have
been fixed.

* sr/wrapper-quote-filenames:
  wrapper.c: consistently quote filenames in error messages
2017-11-15 12:14:29 +09:00
f116163171 Merge branch 'ma/bisect-leakfix'
Leak fixes.

* ma/bisect-leakfix:
  bisect: fix memory leak when returning best element
  bisect: fix off-by-one error in `best_bisection_sorted()`
  bisect: fix memory leak in `find_bisection()`
  bisect: change calling-convention of `find_bisection()`
2017-11-15 12:14:28 +09:00
6fa1f6f16f Merge branch 'rs/sequencer-rewrite-file-cleanup'
Code cleanup.

* rs/sequencer-rewrite-file-cleanup:
  sequencer.c: check return value of close() in rewrite_file()
  sequencer: use O_TRUNC to truncate files
  sequencer: factor out rewrite_file()
2017-11-15 12:14:28 +09:00
a6ee796aa8 Merge branch 'ao/merge-verbosity-getenv-just-once'
Code cleanup.

* ao/merge-verbosity-getenv-just-once:
  merge-recursive: check GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY only once
2017-11-15 12:14:28 +09:00
ffb0b5762e Merge branch 'mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs'
Recent update to the refs infrastructure implementation started
rewriting packed-refs file more often than before; this has been
optimized again for most trivial cases.

* mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs:
  files-backend: don't rewrite the `packed-refs` file unnecessarily
  t1409: check that `packed-refs` is not rewritten unnecessarily
2017-11-15 12:14:27 +09:00
d4a5de7bde Merge branch 'rs/imap-send-next-arg-fix'
Error checking in "git imap-send" for empty response has been
improved.

* rs/imap-send-next-arg-fix:
  imap-send: handle missing response codes gracefully
  imap-send: handle NULL return of next_arg()
2017-11-15 12:14:26 +09:00
fcaba62192 Merge branch 'ab/mediawiki-name-truncation'
The remote-helper for talking to MediaWiki has been updated to
truncate an overlong pagename so that ".mw" suffix can still be
added.

* ab/mediawiki-name-truncation:
  remote-mediawiki: limit filenames to legal
2017-11-15 12:14:26 +09:00
5a1f5c3060 Start preparation for 2.15.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 12:05:22 +09:00
266b87b90b Merge branch 'ks/mailmap' into maint
* ks/mailmap:
  mailmap: use Kaartic Sivaraam's new address
2017-11-15 12:05:04 +09:00
2d35c507d2 Merge branch 'jm/relnotes-2.15-typofix' into maint
Typofix.

* jm/relnotes-2.15-typofix:
  fix typos in 2.15.0 release notes
2017-11-15 12:05:04 +09:00
da2b4ee388 Merge branch 'cn/diff-indent-no-longer-is-experimental' into maint
Doc update.

* cn/diff-indent-no-longer-is-experimental:
  diff: --indent-heuristic is no longer experimental
2017-11-15 12:05:04 +09:00
74ef46558e Merge branch 'js/mingw-redirect-std-handles' into maint
MinGW updates.

* js/mingw-redirect-std-handles:
  mingw: document the standard handle redirection
  mingw: optionally redirect stderr/stdout via the same handle
  mingw: add experimental feature to redirect standard handles
2017-11-15 12:05:03 +09:00
558d8568df Merge branch 'js/wincred-empty-cred' into maint
MinGW updates.

* js/wincred-empty-cred:
  wincred: handle empty username/password correctly
  t0302: check helper can handle empty credentials
2017-11-15 12:05:03 +09:00
40bc898103 Merge branch 'js/mingw-full-version-in-resources' into maint
MinGW updates.

* js/mingw-full-version-in-resources:
  mingw: include the full version information in the resources
2017-11-15 12:05:03 +09:00
30322f1727 Merge branch 'dk/libsecret-unlock-to-load-fix' into maint
The credential helper for libsecret (in contrib/) has been improved
to allow possibly prompting the end user to unlock secrets that are
currently locked (otherwise the secrets may not be loaded).

* dk/libsecret-unlock-to-load-fix:
  credential-libsecret: unlock locked secrets
2017-11-15 12:05:02 +09:00
16f8cd1fba Merge branch 'js/early-config' into maint
Correct start-up sequence so that a repository could be placed
immediately under the root directory again (which was broken at
around Git 2.13).

* js/early-config:
  setup: avoid double slashes when looking for HEAD
2017-11-15 12:05:01 +09:00
934e330c9d Merge branch 'ad/5580-unc-tests-on-cygwin' into maint
UNC paths are also relevant in Cygwin builds and they are now
tested just like Mingw builds.

* ad/5580-unc-tests-on-cygwin:
  t5580: add Cygwin support
2017-11-15 12:05:00 +09:00
eae59c1b57 Merge branch 'ao/diff-populate-filespec-lstat-errorpath-fix' into maint
After an error from lstat(), diff_populate_filespec() function
sometimes still went ahead and used invalid data in struct stat,
which has been fixed.

* ao/diff-populate-filespec-lstat-errorpath-fix:
  diff: fix lstat() error handling in diff_populate_filespec()
2017-11-15 12:04:59 +09:00
4a1ddb561c Merge branch 'sb/blame-config-doc' into maint
Description of blame.{showroot,blankboundary,showemail,date}
configuration variables have been added to "git config --help".

* sb/blame-config-doc:
  config: document blame configuration
2017-11-15 12:04:59 +09:00
ea3321992b Merge branch 'tb/complete-checkout' into maint
Command line completion (in contrib/) update.

* tb/complete-checkout:
  completion: add remaining flags to checkout
2017-11-15 12:04:58 +09:00
3be9ac7e56 Merge branch 'jc/check-ref-format-oor' into maint
"git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" bit a "BUG()" when run
outside a repository for obvious reasons; clarify the documentation
and make sure we do not even try to expand the at-mark magic in
such a case, but still call the validation logic for branch names.

* jc/check-ref-format-oor:
  check-ref-format doc: --branch validates and expands <branch>
  check-ref-format --branch: strip refs/heads/ using skip_prefix
  check-ref-format --branch: do not expand @{...} outside repository
2017-11-15 12:04:57 +09:00
2e138796d8 Merge branch 'jc/t5601-copy-workaround' into maint
A (possibly flakey) test fix.

* jc/t5601-copy-workaround:
  t5601: rm the target file of cp that could still be executing
2017-11-15 12:04:56 +09:00
adfc49e60b Merge branch 'jk/rebase-i-exec-gitdir-fix' into maint
A recent regression in "git rebase -i" that broke execution of git
commands from subdirectories via "exec" insn has been fixed.

* jk/rebase-i-exec-gitdir-fix:
  sequencer: pass absolute GIT_DIR to exec commands
2017-11-15 12:04:56 +09:00
fd7c38c793 Merge branch 'bw/grep-recurse-submodules' into maint
A broken access to object databases in recent update to "git grep
--recurse-submodules" has been fixed.

* bw/grep-recurse-submodules:
  grep: take the read-lock when adding a submodule
2017-11-15 12:04:55 +09:00
21deee3cab Merge branch 'js/submodule-in-excluded' into maint
"git status --ignored -u" did not stop at a working tree of a
separate project that is embedded in an ignored directory and
listed files in that other project, instead of just showing the
directory itself as ignored.

* js/submodule-in-excluded:
  status: do not get confused by submodules in excluded directories
2017-11-15 12:04:54 +09:00
a9749b0b78 Merge branch 'ao/check-resolve-ref-unsafe-result' into maint
"git commit", after making a commit, did not check for errors when
asking on what branch it made the commit, which has been correted.

* ao/check-resolve-ref-unsafe-result:
  commit: check result of resolve_ref_unsafe
2017-11-15 12:04:53 +09:00
9fbcb51ec5 Merge branch 'jk/misc-resolve-ref-unsafe-fixes' into maint
Some codepaths did not check for errors when asking what branch the
HEAD points at, which have been fixed.

* jk/misc-resolve-ref-unsafe-fixes:
  worktree: handle broken symrefs in find_shared_symref()
  log: handle broken HEAD in decoration check
  remote: handle broken symrefs
  test-ref-store: avoid passing NULL to printf
2017-11-15 12:04:52 +09:00
bb2c9262a5 Merge branch 'sb/diff-color-moved-use-xdl-recmatch' into maint
Instead of using custom line comparison and hashing functions to
implement "moved lines" coloring in the diff output, use the pair
of these functions from lower-layer xdiff/ code.

* sb/diff-color-moved-use-xdl-recmatch:
  diff.c: get rid of duplicate implementation
  xdiff-interface: export comparing and hashing strings
2017-11-15 12:04:52 +09:00
fd506238f0 Merge branch 'jk/diff-color-moved-fix' into maint
The experimental "color moved lines differently in diff output"
feature was buggy around "ignore whitespace changes" edges, whihch
has been corrected.

* jk/diff-color-moved-fix:
  diff: handle NULs in get_string_hash()
  diff: fix whitespace-skipping with --color-moved
  t4015: test the output of "diff --color-moved -b"
  t4015: check "negative" case for "-w --color-moved"
  t4015: refactor --color-moved whitespace test
2017-11-15 12:04:51 +09:00
e18b1df299 Merge branch 'kd/auto-col-with-pager-fix' into maint
"auto" as a value for the columnar output configuration ought to
judge "is the output consumed by humans?" with the same criteria as
"auto" for coloured output configuration, i.e. either the standard
output stream is going to tty, or a pager is in use.  We forgot the
latter, which has been fixed.

* kd/auto-col-with-pager-fix:
  column: do not include pager.c
  column: show auto columns when pager is active
2017-11-15 12:04:50 +09:00
2cd4e03121 Merge branch 'sg/travis-fixes' into maint
TravisCI build updates.

* sg/travis-fixes:
  travis-ci: don't build Git for the static analysis job
  travis-ci: fix running P4 and Git LFS tests in Linux build jobs
2017-11-15 12:04:49 +09:00
662a4c8a09 builtin/branch: remove redundant check for HEAD
The lower level code has been made to handle this case for the
sake of consistency. This has made this check redundant.

So, remove the redundant check.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 11:43:29 +09:00
a625b092cc branch: correctly reject refs/heads/{-dash,HEAD}
strbuf_check_branch_ref() is the central place where many codepaths
see if a proposed name is suitable for the name of a branch.  It was
designed to allow us to get stricter than the check_refname_format()
check used for refnames in general, and we already use it to reject
a branch whose name begins with a '-'.  The function gets a strbuf
and a string "name", and returns non-zero if the name is not
appropriate as the name for a branch.  When the name is good, it
places the full refname for the branch with the proposed name in the
strbuf before it returns.

However, it turns out that one caller looks at what is in the strbuf
even when the function returns an error.  Make the function populate
the strbuf even when it returns an error.  That way, when "-dash" is
given as name, "refs/heads/-dash" is placed in the strbuf when
returning an error to copy_or_rename_branch(), which notices that
the user is trying to recover with "git branch -m -- -dash dash" to
rename "-dash" to "dash".

While at it, use the same mechanism to also reject "HEAD" as a
branch name.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 11:41:53 +09:00
89b9e31dd5 notes: send "Automatic notes merge failed" messages to stderr
All other error messages from notes use stderr.  Do the same when
alerting users of an unresolved notes merge.

Fix the output redirection in t3310 and t3320 as well.  Previously, the
tests directed output to a file, but stderr was either not captured or
not sent to the file due to the order of the redirection operators.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15 10:23:31 +09:00
5d3adff65e completion: add git config sendemail.tocmd
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rv@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-14 15:42:01 +09:00
1b39687784 Documentation/config: add sendemail.tocmd to list preceding "See git-send-email(1)"
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rv@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-14 15:41:59 +09:00
eadf1c8f45 rebase: fix stderr redirect in apply_autostash()
The intention is to ignore all output from the 'git stash apply' call.
Adjust the order of the redirection to ensure that both stdout and
stderr are redirected to /dev/null.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-14 11:51:42 +09:00
4c180f60a4 t/lib-gpg: fix gpgconf stderr redirect to /dev/null
In 29ff1f8f74 (t: lib-gpg: flush gpg agent on startup, 2017-07-20), a
call to gpgconf was added to kill the gpg-agent.  The intention was to
ignore all output from the call, but the order of the redirection needs
to be switched to ensure that both stdout and stderr are redirected to
/dev/null.  Without this, gpgconf from gnupg-2.0 releases would output
'gpgconf: invalid option "--kill"' each time it was called.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-14 11:51:35 +09:00
b520abf1c8 sequencer: warn when internal merge may be suboptimal due to renameLimit
When many files were renamed, the recursive merge strategy stopped
detecting renames and left many paths with delete/modify conflicts,
without any warning about what was going on or providing any hints about
how to tell Git to spend more cycles to detect renames.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-14 11:37:24 +09:00
d8df70f273 Merge branch 'jm/status-ignored-files-list'
The set of paths output from "git status --ignored" was tied
closely with its "--untracked=<mode>" option, but now it can be
controlled more flexibly.  Most notably, a directory that is
ignored because it is listed to be ignored in the ignore/exclude
mechanism can be handled differently from a directory that ends up
to be ignored only because all files in it are ignored.

* jm/status-ignored-files-list:
  status: test ignored modes
  status: document options to show matching ignored files
  status: report matching ignored and normal untracked
  status: add option to show ignored files differently
2017-11-13 14:44:59 +09:00
f28e36686a link_alt_odb_entries: make empty input a noop
If an empty string is passed to link_alt_odb_entries(), our
loop finds no entries and we link nothing. But we still do
some preparatory work to normalize the object directory
path, even though we'll never look at the result. This
triggers in basically every git process, since we feed the
usually-empty ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT to the function.

Let's detect early that there's nothing to do and return.
While we're at it, let's treat NULL the same as an empty
string as a favor to our callers. That saves
prepare_alt_odb() from having to cover this case.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 14:05:27 +09:00
049e64aa50 Documentation: convert SubmittingPatches to AsciiDoc
The SubmittingPatches document is often cited by outside parties as an
example of good practices to follow, including logical, independent
commits; patch sign-offs; and sending patches to a mailing list.
Currently, people who want to cite a particular section tend to either
refer to it by name and let the interested party search through the
document to find it, or link to a given line number on GitHub and hope
the file doesn't change.

Instead, convert the document to AsciiDoc.  Build it as part of the
technical documentation, since it is likely of interest to the same
group of people.  Provide stable links to the sections which outside
parties are likely to want to link to.  Make some minor structural
changes to organize it so that it can be formatted sanely.

Since the makefile needs a .txt extension in order to build with the
rest of the documentation, simply copy the file.  Ignore the temporary
file so it doesn't get checked in accidentally, and remove it as part of
the clean process.  Do this instead of renaming the file so that people
who have already linked to the documentation (who we're trying to help)
don't find their links broken.  Avoid symlinking since Windows will not
like that.

This allows us to render the document as part of the website for the
benefit of others who wish to link to it as well as providing a more
nicely formatted display for our community and potential contributors.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 13:25:19 +09:00
eb0ccfd7f5 Switch empty tree and blob lookups to use hash abstraction
Switch the uses of empty_tree_oid and empty_blob_oid to use the
current_hash abstraction that represents the current hash algorithm in
use.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 13:20:44 +09:00
78a6766802 Integrate hash algorithm support with repo setup
In future versions of Git, we plan to support an additional hash
algorithm.  Integrate the enumeration of hash algorithms with repository
setup, and store a pointer to the enumerated data in struct repository.
Of course, we currently only support SHA-1, so hard-code this value in
read_repository_format.  In the future, we'll enumerate this value from
the configuration.

Add a constant, the_hash_algo, which points to the hash_algo structure
pointer in the repository global.  Note that this is the hash which is
used to serialize data to disk, not the hash which is used to display
items to the user.  The transition plan anticipates that these may be
different.  We can add an additional element in the future (say,
ui_hash_algo) to provide for this case.

Include repository.h in cache.h since we now need to have access to
these struct and variable definitions.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 13:20:44 +09:00
f50e766b7b Add structure representing hash algorithm
Since in the future we want to support an additional hash algorithm, add
a structure that represents a hash algorithm and all the data that must
go along with it.  Add a constant to allow easy enumeration of hash
algorithms.  Implement function typedefs to create an abstract API that
can be used by any hash algorithm, and wrappers for the existing SHA1
functions that conform to this API.

Expose a value for hex size as well as binary size.  While one will
always be twice the other, the two values are both used extremely
commonly throughout the codebase and providing both leads to improved
readability.

Don't include an entry in the hash algorithm structure for the null
object ID.  As this value is all zeros, any suitably sized all-zero
object ID can be used, and there's no need to store a given one on a
per-hash basis.

The current hash function transition plan envisions a time when we will
accept input from the user that might be in SHA-1 or in the NewHash
format.  Since we cannot know which the user has provided, add a
constant representing the unknown algorithm to allow us to indicate that
we must look the correct value up.  Provide dummy API functions that die
in this case.

Finally, include git-compat-util.h in hash.h so that the required types
are available.  This aids people using automated tools their editors.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 13:20:44 +09:00
abade65b79 setup: expose enumerated repo info
We enumerate several different items as part of struct
repository_format, but then actually set up those values using the
global variables we've initialized from them.  Instead, let's pass a
pointer to the structure down to the code where we enumerate these
values, so we can later on use those values directly to perform setup.

This technique makes it easier for us to determine additional items
about the repository format (such as the hash algorithm) and then use
them for setup later on, without needing to add additional global
variables.  We can't avoid using the existing global variables since
they're intricately intertwined with how things work at the moment, but
this improves things for the future.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 13:20:44 +09:00
fecd2dd36e bisect run: die if no command is given
It was possible to invoke "git bisect run" without any command.
This considers all commits as good commits since "$@"'s return
value for empty $@ is 0.

This is most probably not what a user wants (otherwise she would
invoke "git bisect run true"), so not providing a command now
results in an error.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 12:59:17 +09:00
2fff1e196d grep: fix NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT to fully disable JIT
If you have a pcre1 library which is compiled with JIT enabled then
PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE will be defined whether or not the
NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT configuration is set.

This means that we enable JIT functionality when calling pcre_study
even if NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT has been explicitly set and we just use plain
pcre_exec later.

Fix this by using own macro (GIT_PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE) which we set to
PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE only if NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT is not set and define to
0 otherwise, as before.

Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 12:49:53 +09:00
5555a2aa4b t4201: make use of abbreviation in the test more robust
The test for '--abbrev' in t4201-shortlog.sh assumes that the commits
generated in the test can always be uniquely abbreviated to 5 hex digits
but this is not always the case. If you were unlucky and happened to run
the test at (say) Thu Jun 22 03:04:49 2017 +0000, you would find that
the first commit generated would collide with a tree object created
later in the same test.

This can be simulated in the version of t4201-shortlog.sh prior to this
commit by setting GIT_COMMITTER_DATE and GIT_AUTHOR_DATE to 1498100689
after sourcing test-lib.sh.

Change the test to test --abbrev=35 instead of --abbrev=5 to almost
completely avoid the possibility of a partial collision and add a call
to test_tick in the setup to make the test repeatable (the latter alone
is sufficient to make it robust enough).

Signed-off-by: Charles Bailey <cbailey32@bloomberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 12:48:00 +09:00
dbc349bba0 bisect: mention "view" as an alternative to "visualize"
Tweak a small number of files to mention "view" as an alternative to
"visualize".

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 10:51:14 +09:00
1fff303fc2 fsmonitor: simplify determining the git worktree under Windows
Simplify and speed up the process of finding the git worktree when
running on Windows by keeping it in perl and avoiding spawning helper
processes.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-13 10:02:20 +09:00
89c4ee4e74 t/3512: demonstrate unrelated submodule/file conflict as cherry-pick failure
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-12 14:47:45 +09:00
6ce15ce576 apply: avoid out-of-bounds access in fuzzy_matchlines()
fuzzy_matchlines() uses a pointers to the first and last characters of
two lines to keep track while matching them.  This makes it impossible
to deal with empty strings.  It accesses characters before the start of
empty lines.  It can also access characters after the end when checking
for trailing whitespace in the main loop.

Avoid that by using pointers to the first character and the one *after*
the last one.  This is well-defined as long as the latter is not
dereferenced.  Basically rewrite the function based on that premise; it
becomes much simpler as a result.  There is no need to check for
leading whitespace outside of the main loop anymore.

Reported-by: Mahmoud Al-Qudsi <mqudsi@neosmart.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-12 14:41:40 +09:00
d0aaa46fd3 commit: move empty message checks to libgit
Move the functions that check for empty messages from bulitin/commit.c
to sequencer.c so they can be shared with other commands. The
functions are refactored to take an explicit cleanup mode and template
filename passed by the caller.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-11 03:33:26 +09:00
60b6158886 t3404: check intermediate squash messages
When there is more than one squash/fixup command in a row check the
intermediate messages are correct.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-11 03:33:26 +09:00
f6be7edcac doc/SubmittingPatches: correct subject guidance
The examples and common practice for adding markers such as "RFC" or
"v2" to the subject of patch emails is to have them within the same
brackets as the "PATCH" text, not after the closing bracket.  Further,
the practice of `git format-patch` and the like, as well as what appears
to be the more common pratice on the mailing list, is to use "[RFC
PATCH]", not "[PATCH/RFC]".

Update the SubmittingPatches article to match and to reference the
`format-patch` helper arguments, and also make some minor text
clarifications in the area.

Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-11 03:07:03 +09:00
3bd28eb299 fsmonitor: store fsmonitor bitmap before splitting index
ba1b9cac ("fsmonitor: delay updating state until after split index
is merged", 2017-10-27) resolved the problem of the fsmonitor data
being applied to the non-base index when reading; however, a similar
problem exists when writing the index.  Specifically, writing of the
fsmonitor extension happens only after the work to split the index
has been applied -- as such, the information in the index is only
for the non-"base" index, and thus the extension information
contains only partial data.

When saving, compute the ewah bitmap before the index is split, and
store it in the fsmonitor_dirty field, mirroring the behavior that
occurred during reading.  fsmonitor_dirty is kept from being leaked by
being freed when the extension data is written -- which always happens
precisely once, no matter the split index configuration.

Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-10 14:05:01 +09:00
6f1dc21d98 fsmonitor: read from getcwd(), not the PWD environment variable
Though the process has chdir'd to the root of the working tree, the
PWD environment variable is only guaranteed to be updated accordingly
if a shell is involved -- which is not guaranteed to be the case.
That is, if `/usr/bin/perl` is a binary, $ENV{PWD} is unchanged from
whatever spawned `git` -- if `/usr/bin/perl` is a trivial shell
wrapper to the real `perl`, `$ENV{PWD}` will have been updated to the
root of the working copy.

Update to read from the Cwd module using the `getcwd` syscall, not the
PWD environment variable.  The Cygwin case is left unchanged, as it
necessarily _does_ go through a shell.

Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-10 14:04:50 +09:00
4123bcaed0 RelNotes: the third batch for 2.16
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-09 14:36:39 +09:00
421f21c98f Merge branch 'js/mingw-redirect-std-handles'
MinGW updates.

* js/mingw-redirect-std-handles:
  mingw: document the standard handle redirection
  mingw: optionally redirect stderr/stdout via the same handle
  mingw: add experimental feature to redirect standard handles
2017-11-09 14:31:31 +09:00
55b5d92092 Merge branch 'js/wincred-empty-cred'
MinGW updates.

* js/wincred-empty-cred:
  wincred: handle empty username/password correctly
  t0302: check helper can handle empty credentials
2017-11-09 14:31:31 +09:00
d3e32dc90c Merge branch 'js/mingw-full-version-in-resources'
MinGW updates.

* js/mingw-full-version-in-resources:
  mingw: include the full version information in the resources
2017-11-09 14:31:31 +09:00
906329f369 Merge branch 'dk/libsecret-unlock-to-load-fix'
The credential helper for libsecret (in contrib/) has been improved
to allow possibly prompting the end user to unlock secrets that are
currently locked (otherwise the secrets may not be loaded).

* dk/libsecret-unlock-to-load-fix:
  credential-libsecret: unlock locked secrets
2017-11-09 14:31:30 +09:00
c90766c4f1 Merge branch 'ks/mailmap'
* ks/mailmap:
  mailmap: use Kaartic Sivaraam's new address
2017-11-09 14:31:29 +09:00
57dd3dd287 Merge branch 'js/early-config'
Correct start-up sequence so that a repository could be placed
immediately under the root directory again (which was broken at
around Git 2.13).

* js/early-config:
  setup: avoid double slashes when looking for HEAD
2017-11-09 14:31:29 +09:00
487a05f465 Merge branch 'sg/travis-fixes'
TravisCI build updates.

* sg/travis-fixes:
  travis-ci: don't build Git for the static analysis job
  travis-ci: fix running P4 and Git LFS tests in Linux build jobs
2017-11-09 14:31:28 +09:00
8cc633286a Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'
A single-word "unsigned flags" in the diff options is being split
into a structure with many bitfields.

* bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields:
  diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase
  diff: remove DIFF_OPT_CLR macro
  diff: remove DIFF_OPT_SET macro
  diff: remove DIFF_OPT_TST macro
  diff: remove touched flags
  diff: add flag to indicate textconv was set via cmdline
  diff: convert flags to be stored in bitfields
  add, reset: use DIFF_OPT_SET macro to set a diff flag
2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
bde1370010 Merge branch 'rs/hex-to-bytes-cleanup'
Code cleanup.

* rs/hex-to-bytes-cleanup:
  sha1_file: use hex_to_bytes()
  http-push: use hex_to_bytes()
  notes: move hex_to_bytes() to hex.c and export it
2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
b169d18768 Merge branch 'ad/5580-unc-tests-on-cygwin'
UNC paths are also relevant in Cygwin builds and they are now
tested just like Mingw builds.

* ad/5580-unc-tests-on-cygwin:
  t5580: add Cygwin support
2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
4e9762ed47 Merge branch 'ao/diff-populate-filespec-lstat-errorpath-fix'
After an error from lstat(), diff_populate_filespec() function
sometimes still went ahead and used invalid data in struct stat,
which has been fixed.

* ao/diff-populate-filespec-lstat-errorpath-fix:
  diff: fix lstat() error handling in diff_populate_filespec()
2017-11-09 14:31:26 +09:00
4da9f598e6 Merge branch 'sb/blame-config-doc'
Description of blame.{showroot,blankboundary,showemail,date}
configuration variables have been added to "git config --help".

* sb/blame-config-doc:
  config: document blame configuration
2017-11-09 14:31:25 +09:00
5ee882da53 Merge branch 'jm/relnotes-2.15-typofix'
Typofix.

* jm/relnotes-2.15-typofix:
  fix typos in 2.15.0 release notes
2017-11-09 14:31:25 +09:00
5313bee032 Merge branch 'tz/fsf-address-update' of ../git-gui into tz/fsf-address-update
* 'tz/fsf-address-update' of ../git-gui:
  Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
2017-11-09 13:24:43 +09:00
63100874c1 Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
The mailing address for the FSF has changed over the years.  Rather than
updating the address across all files, refer readers to gnu.org, as the
GNU GPL documentation now suggests for license notices.  The mailing
address is retained in the full license files (COPYING and LGPL-2.1).

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-09 13:24:13 +09:00
484257925f Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
The mailing address for the FSF has changed over the years.  Rather than
updating the address across all files, refer readers to gnu.org, as the
GNU GPL documentation now suggests for license notices.  The mailing
address is retained in the full license files (COPYING and LGPL-2.1).

The old address is still present in t/diff-lib/COPYING.  This is
intentional, as the file is used in tests and the contents are not
expected to change.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-09 13:21:21 +09:00
3dc5433fd5 rebase -i: fix comment typo
Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-09 12:32:25 +09:00
6d1700b8af merge-base --fork-point doc: clarify the example and failure modes
The illustrated history used to explain the `--fork-point` mode
named three keypoint commits B3, B2 and B1 from the oldest to the
newest, which was hard to read.  Relabel them to B0, B1, B2.  Also
illustrate the history after the rebase using the `--fork-point`
facility was made.

The text already mentions use of reflog, but the description is not
clear what benefit we are trying to gain by using reflog.  Clarify
that it is to find the commits that were known to be at the tip of
the remote-tracking branch.  This in turn necessitates users to know
the ramifications of the underlying assumptions, namely, expiry of
reflog entries will make it impossible to determine which commits
were at the tip of the remote-tracking branches and we fail when in
doubt (instead of giving a random and incorrect result without even
warning).  Another limitation is that it won't be useful if you did
not fork from the tip of a remote-tracking branch but from in the
middle.

Describe them.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-09 12:28:30 +09:00
4da72644b7 reduce_heads: fix memory leaks
We currently have seven callers of `reduce_heads(foo)`. Six of them do
not use the original list `foo` again, and actually, all six of those
end up leaking it.

Introduce and use `reduce_heads_replace(&foo)` as a leak-free version of
`foo = reduce_heads(foo)` to fix several of these. Fix the remaining
leaks using `free_commit_list()`.

While we're here, document `reduce_heads()` and mark it as `extern`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:34:00 +09:00
a452d0f4ba builtin/merge-base: free commit lists
In several functions, we iterate through a commit list by assigning
`result = result->next`. As a consequence, we lose the original pointer
and eventually leak the list.

Rewrite the loops so that we keep the original pointers, then call
`free_commit_list()`. Various alternatives were considered:

1) Use `UNLEAK(result)` before the loop. Simple change, but not very
pretty. These would definitely be new lows among our usages of UNLEAK.
2) Use `pop_commit()` when looping. Slightly less simple change, but it
feels slightly preferable to first display the list, then free it.
3) As in this patch, but with `UNLEAK()` instead of freeing. We'd still
go through all the trouble of refactoring the loop, and because it's not
super-obvious that we're about to exit, let's just free the lists -- it
probably doesn't affect the runtime much.

In `handle_independent()` we can drop `result` while we're here and
reuse the `revs`-variable instead. That matches several other users of
`reduce_heads()`. The memory-leak that this hides will be addressed in
the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:33:58 +09:00
94c9acbf00 remote-mediawiki: show progress while fetching namespaces
Without this, the fetch process seems hanged while we fetch page
listings across the namespaces. Obviously, it should be possible to
silence this with -q, but that's an issue already present everywhere
in the code and should be fixed separately:

https://github.com/Git-Mediawiki/Git-Mediawiki/issues/30

Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:06:33 +09:00
55fefa9e94 remote-mediawiki: process namespaces in order
Ideally, we'd process them in numeric order since that is more
logical, but we can't do that yet since this is where we find the
numeric identifiers in the first place. Lexicographic order is a good
compromise.

Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:06:33 +09:00
da2a180977 remote-mediawiki: support fetching from (Main) namespace
When we specify a list of namespaces to fetch from, by default the MW
API will not fetch from the default namespace, refered to as "(Main)"
in the documentation:

https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Namespace#Built-in_namespaces

I haven't found a way to address that "(Main)" namespace when getting
the namespace ids: indeed, when listing namespaces, there is no
"canonical" field for the main namespace, although there is a "*"
field that is set to "" (empty). So in theory, we could specify the
empty namespace to get the main namespace, but that would make
specifying namespaces harder for the user: we would need to teach
users about the "empty" default namespace. It would also make the code
more complicated: we'd need to parse quotes in the configuration.

So we simply override the query here and allow the user to specify
"(Main)" since that is the publicly documented name.

Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:06:33 +09:00
db3364352d remote-mediawiki: skip virtual namespaces
Virtual namespaces do not correspond to pages in the database and are
automatically generated by MediaWiki. It makes little sense,
therefore, to fetch pages from those namespaces and the MW API doesn't
support listing those pages.

According to the documentation, those virtual namespaces are currently
"Special" (-1) and "Media" (-2) but we treat all negative namespaces
as "virtual" as a future-proofing mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:06:33 +09:00
09eebbadca remote-mediawiki: show known namespace choices on failure
If we fail to find a requested namespace, we should tell the user
which ones we know about, since those were already fetched. This
allows users to fetch all namespaces by specifying a dummy namespace,
failing, then copying the list of namespaces in the config.

Eventually, we should have a flag that allows fetching all namespaces
automatically.

Reviewed-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 11:06:33 +09:00
00ec50e56d read_index_from(): speed index loading by skipping verification of the entry order
There is code in post_read_index_from() to catch out of order
entries when reading an index file.  This order verification is ~13%
of the cost of every call to read_index_from().

Update check_ce_order() so that it skips this verification unless
the "verify_ce_order" global variable is set.

Teach fsck to force this verification.

The effect can be seen using t/perf/p0002-read-cache.sh:

Test                                          HEAD              HEAD~1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0002.1: read_cache/discard_cache 1000 times   0.41(0.04+0.04)   0.50(0.00+0.10) +22.0%

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 10:39:41 +09:00
1b586867db for-each-ref: test :remotename and :remoteref
This not only prevents regressions, but also serves as documentation
what this new feature is expected to do.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 10:18:23 +09:00
9700fae5ee for-each-ref: let upstream/push report the remote ref name
There are times when scripts want to know not only the name of the
push branch on the remote, but also the name of the branch as known
by the remote repository.

An example of this is when a tool wants to push to the very same branch
from which it would pull automatically, i.e. the `<remote>` and the `<to>`
in `git push <remote> <from>:<to>` would be provided by
`%(upstream:remotename)` and `%(upstream:remoteref)`, respectively.

This patch offers the new suffix :remoteref for the `upstream` and `push`
atoms, allowing to show exactly that. Example:

	$ cat .git/config
	...
	[remote "origin"]
		url = https://where.do.we.come/from
		fetch = refs/heads/*:refs/remote/origin/*
	[branch "master"]
		remote = origin
		merge = refs/heads/master
	[branch "develop/with/topics"]
		remote = origin
		merge = refs/heads/develop/with/topics
	...

	$ git for-each-ref \
		--format='%(push) %(push:remoteref)' \
		refs/heads
	refs/remotes/origin/master refs/heads/master
	refs/remotes/origin/develop/with/topics refs/heads/develop/with/topics

Signed-off-by: J Wyman <jwyman@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 10:18:23 +09:00
d3b5a4974d Tests: clean up and document submodule helpers
Factor out the commonalities from test_submodule_switch() and
test_submodule_forced_switch() in lib-submodule-update.sh, and document
their usage.

This also makes explicit (through the KNOWN_FAILURE_FORCED_SWITCH_TESTS
variable) the fact that, currently, all functionality tested using
test_submodule_forced_switch() do not correctly handle the situation in
which a submodule is replaced with an ordinary directory.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 10:05:39 +09:00
e9282f02b2 diff: --ignore-cr-at-eol
A new option --ignore-cr-at-eol tells the diff machinery to treat a
carriage-return at the end of a (complete) line as if it does not
exist.

Just like other "--ignore-*" options to ignore various kinds of
whitespace differences, this will help reviewing the real changes
you made without getting distracted by spurious CRLF<->LF conversion
made by your editor program.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
[jch: squashed in command line completion by Dscho]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-08 10:05:27 +09:00
c6d8ccf3a2 wt-status: actually ignore submodules when requested
Since ff6f1f564 (submodule-config: lazy-load a repository's .gitmodules
file, 2017-08-03) rebase interactive fails if there are any submodules
with unstaged changes which have been configured with a value for
'submodule.<name>.ignore' in the repository's config.

This is due to how configured values of 'submodule.<name>.ignore' are
handled in addition to a change in how the submodule config is loaded.
When the diff machinery hits a submodule (gitlink as well as a
corresponding entry in the submodule subsystem) it will read the value
of 'submodule.<name>.ignore' stored in the repository's config and if
the config is present it will clear the 'IGNORE_SUBMODULES' (which is
the flag explicitly requested by rebase interactive),
'IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES', and 'IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES' diff
flags and then set one of them based on the configured value.

Historically this wasn't a problem because the submodule subsystem
wasn't initialized because the .gitmodules file wasn't explicitly loaded
by the rebase interactive command.  So when the diff machinery hit a
submodule it would skip over reading any configured values of
'submodule.<name>.ignore'.

In order to preserve the behavior of submodules being ignored by rebase
interactive, also set the 'OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG' diff flag when
submodules are requested to be ignored when checking for unstaged
changes.

Reported-by: Orgad Shaneh <orgads@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 11:20:55 +09:00
0fe8d516bb Git/Packet.pm: extract parts of t0021/rot13-filter.pl for reuse
And while at it let's simplify t0021/rot13-filter.pl by
using Git/Packet.pm.

This will make it possible to reuse packet related
functions in other test scripts.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 10:26:01 +09:00
f11c8ce1f6 t0021/rot13-filter: add capability functions
These function help read and write capabilities.

To make them more generic and make it easy to reuse them,
the following changes are made:

- we don't require capabilities to come in a fixed order,
- we allow duplicates,
- we check that the remote supports the capabilities we
  advertise,
- we don't check if the remote declares any capability we
  don't know about.

The reason behind the last change is that the protocol
should work using only the capabilities that both ends
support, and it should not stop working if one end starts
to advertise a new capability.

Despite those changes, we can still require a set of
capabilities, and die if one of them is not supported.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
4a9ef1bbc1 t0021/rot13-filter: refactor checking final lf
As checking for a lf character at the end of a buffer
will be useful in another function, let's refactor this
functionality into a small remove_final_lf_or_die()
helper function.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
25cbfe3465 t0021/rot13-filter: add packet_initialize()
Let's refactor the code to initialize communication into its own
packet_initialize() function, so that we can reuse this
functionality in following patches.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
00df039faa t0021/rot13-filter: improve error message
If there is no new line at the end of something it receives,
the packet_txt_read() function die()s, but it's difficult to
debug without much context.

Let's give a bit more information when that happens.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
ed17d26245 t0021/rot13-filter: improve 'if .. elsif .. else' style
Before further refactoring the "t0021/rot13-filter.pl" script,
let's modernize the style of its 'if .. elsif .. else' clauses
to improve its readability by making it more similar to our
other perl scripts.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
2c9ea595a7 t0021/rot13-filter: refactor packet reading functions
To make it possible in a following commit to move packet
reading and writing functions into a Packet.pm module,
let's refactor these functions, so they don't handle
printing debug output and exiting.

While at it let's create packet_required_key_val_read()
to still handle erroring out in a common case.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
0a26882621 t0021/rot13-filter: fix list comparison
Since edcc8581 ("convert: add filter.<driver>.process
option", 2016-10-16) when t0021/rot13-filter.pl was created, list
comparison in this perl script have been quite broken.

packet_txt_read() returns a 2-element list, and the right hand
side of "eq" also has a list with (two, elements), but "eq" takes
the last element of the list on each side, and compares them. The
first elements (0 or 1) on the right hand side lists do not matter,
which means we do not require to see a flush at the end of the
version -- a simple empty string or an EOF would do, which is
definitely not what we want.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:54:41 +09:00
cc92338004 remote-mediawiki: allow fetching namespaces with spaces
we still want to use spaces as separators in the config, but we should
allow the user to specify namespaces with spaces, so we use underscore
for this.

Reviewed-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:45:55 +09:00
5d9798ae62 remote-mediawiki: add namespace support
This introduces a new remote.origin.namespaces argument that is a
space-separated list of namespaces. The list of pages extract is then
taken from all the specified namespaces.

Reviewed-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-07 09:45:55 +09:00
7668cbc605 RelNotes: the second batch post 2.15 comes
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 14:31:16 +09:00
40f1293530 Merge branch 'tg/deprecate-stash-save'
"git stash save" has been deprecated in favour of "git stash push".

* tg/deprecate-stash-save:
  stash: remove now superfluos help for "stash push"
  stash: mark "git stash save" deprecated in the man page
  stash: replace "git stash save" with "git stash push" in the documentation
2017-11-06 14:24:32 +09:00
30af513004 Merge branch 'tb/complete-checkout'
Command line completion (in contrib/) update.

* tb/complete-checkout:
  completion: add remaining flags to checkout
2017-11-06 14:24:31 +09:00
9c958d6906 Merge branch 'gc/gitweb-filetest-acl'
"gitweb" checks if a directory is searchable with Perl's "-x"
operator, which can be enhanced by using "filetest 'access'"
pragma, which now we do.

* gc/gitweb-filetest-acl:
  gitweb: use filetest to allow ACLs
2017-11-06 14:24:30 +09:00
c692fe2c1e Merge branch 'mp/push-pushoption-config'
The "--push-option=<string>" option to "git push" now defaults to a
list of strings configured via push.pushOption variable.

* mp/push-pushoption-config:
  builtin/push.c: add push.pushOption config
2017-11-06 14:24:30 +09:00
b4d658b501 Merge branch 'hv/fetch-moved-submodules-on-demand'
"git fetch --recurse-submodules" now knows that submodules can be
moved around in the superproject in addition to getting updated,
and finds the ones that need to be fetched accordingly.

* hv/fetch-moved-submodules-on-demand:
  submodule: simplify decision tree whether to or not to fetch
  implement fetching of moved submodules
  fetch: add test to make sure we stay backwards compatible
2017-11-06 14:24:29 +09:00
5a74ce22e6 Merge branch 'jc/check-ref-format-oor'
"git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" bit a "BUG()" when run
outside a repository for obvious reasons; clarify the documentation
and make sure we do not even try to expand the at-mark magic in
such a case, but still call the validation logic for branch names.

* jc/check-ref-format-oor:
  check-ref-format doc: --branch validates and expands <branch>
  check-ref-format --branch: strip refs/heads/ using skip_prefix
  check-ref-format --branch: do not expand @{...} outside repository
2017-11-06 14:24:28 +09:00
f113d4bc79 Merge branch 'jc/t5601-copy-workaround'
A (possibly flakey) test fix.

* jc/t5601-copy-workaround:
  t5601: rm the target file of cp that could still be executing
2017-11-06 14:24:27 +09:00
e7e456f500 Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id: (25 commits)
  refs/files-backend: convert static functions to object_id
  refs: convert read_raw_ref backends to struct object_id
  refs: convert peel_object to struct object_id
  refs: convert resolve_ref_unsafe to struct object_id
  worktree: convert struct worktree to object_id
  refs: convert resolve_gitlink_ref to struct object_id
  Convert remaining callers of resolve_gitlink_ref to object_id
  sha1_file: convert index_path and index_fd to struct object_id
  refs: convert reflog_expire parameter to struct object_id
  refs: convert read_ref_at to struct object_id
  refs: convert peel_ref to struct object_id
  builtin/pack-objects: convert to struct object_id
  pack-bitmap: convert traverse_bitmap_commit_list to object_id
  refs: convert dwim_log to struct object_id
  builtin/reflog: convert remaining unsigned char uses to object_id
  refs: convert dwim_ref and expand_ref to struct object_id
  refs: convert read_ref and read_ref_full to object_id
  refs: convert resolve_refdup and refs_resolve_refdup to struct object_id
  Convert check_connected to use struct object_id
  refs: update ref transactions to use struct object_id
  ...
2017-11-06 14:24:27 +09:00
f4c214b529 Merge branch 'jk/revision-pruning-optim'
Pathspec-limited revision traversal was taught not to keep finding
unneeded differences once it knows two trees are different inside
given pathspec.

* jk/revision-pruning-optim:
  revision: quit pruning diff more quickly when possible
2017-11-06 14:24:26 +09:00
cb52b49db5 Merge branch 'ds/find-unique-abbrev-optim'
Optimize the code to find shortest unique prefix of object names.

* ds/find-unique-abbrev-optim:
  sha1_name: minimize OID comparisons during disambiguation
  sha1_name: parse less while finding common prefix
  sha1_name: unroll len loop in find_unique_abbrev_r()
  p4211-line-log.sh: add log --online --raw --parents perf test
2017-11-06 14:24:25 +09:00
fb4cd88ad4 Merge branch 'wk/pull-signoff'
"git pull" has been taught to accept "--[no-]signoff" option and
pass it down to "git merge".

* wk/pull-signoff:
  pull: pass --signoff/--no-signoff to "git merge"
2017-11-06 14:24:24 +09:00
a1bf46ed9d Merge branch 'pc/submodule-helper'
GSoC.

* pc/submodule-helper:
  submodule: port submodule subcommand 'status' from shell to C
  submodule--helper: introduce for_each_listed_submodule()
  submodule--helper: introduce get_submodule_displaypath()
2017-11-06 14:24:23 +09:00
5faa27ab05 Merge branch 'pb/bisect-helper'
An early part of piece-by-piece rewrite of "git bisect".

* pb/bisect-helper:
  bisect--helper: `is_expected_rev` & `check_expected_revs` shell function in C
  t6030: explicitly test for bisection cleanup
  bisect--helper: `bisect_clean_state` shell function in C
  bisect--helper: `write_terms` shell function in C
  bisect--helper: rewrite `check_term_format` shell function in C
  bisect--helper: use OPT_CMDMODE instead of OPT_BOOL
2017-11-06 14:24:23 +09:00
130b512e62 Merge branch 'dm/run-command-ignored-hook-advise'
A hook script that is set unexecutable is simply ignored.  Git
notifies when such a file is ignored, unless the message is
squelched via advice.ignoredHook configuration.

* dm/run-command-ignored-hook-advise:
  run-command: add hint when a hook is ignored
2017-11-06 14:24:22 +09:00
c2ece9dc4d The first batch for 2.16
The most notable change is that we no longer take "git add ''" and
add everything.  An empty string is now an error when used as a
pathspec element.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 13:18:22 +09:00
728c573803 Merge branch 'ex/deprecate-empty-pathspec-as-match-all'
The final step to make an empty string as a pathspec element
illegal.  We started this by first deprecating and warning a
pathspec that has such an element in 2.11 (Nov 2016).

Hopefully we can merge this down to the 'master' by the end of the
year?  A deprecation warning period that is about 1 year does not
sound too bad.

* ex/deprecate-empty-pathspec-as-match-all:
  pathspec: die on empty strings as pathspec
  t0027: do not use an empty string as a pathspec element
2017-11-06 13:11:29 +09:00
e4db47e6a0 Merge branch 'jk/rebase-i-exec-gitdir-fix'
A recent regression in "git rebase -i" that broke execution of git
commands from subdirectories via "exec" insn has been fixed.

* jk/rebase-i-exec-gitdir-fix:
  sequencer: pass absolute GIT_DIR to exec commands
2017-11-06 13:11:28 +09:00
662ac3b3a8 Merge branch 'cn/diff-indent-no-longer-is-experimental'
Doc update.

* cn/diff-indent-no-longer-is-experimental:
  diff: --indent-heuristic is no longer experimental
2017-11-06 13:11:27 +09:00
2502f018f4 Merge branch 'bw/grep-recurse-submodules'
A broken access to object databases in recent update to "git grep
--recurse-submodules" has been fixed.

* bw/grep-recurse-submodules:
  grep: take the read-lock when adding a submodule
2017-11-06 13:11:27 +09:00
51bb4d62a0 Merge branch 'mh/test-local-canary'
We try to see if somebody runs our test suite with a shell that
does not support "local" like bash/dash does.

* mh/test-local-canary:
  t0000: check whether the shell supports the "local" keyword
2017-11-06 13:11:26 +09:00
da7996aaf7 Merge branch 'js/submodule-in-excluded'
"git status --ignored -u" did not stop at a working tree of a
separate project that is embedded in an ignored directory and
listed files in that other project, instead of just showing the
directory itself as ignored.

* js/submodule-in-excluded:
  status: do not get confused by submodules in excluded directories
2017-11-06 13:11:26 +09:00
4a1638cbd5 Merge branch 'ao/check-resolve-ref-unsafe-result'
"git commit", after making a commit, did not check for errors when
asking on what branch it made the commit, which has been correted.

* ao/check-resolve-ref-unsafe-result:
  commit: check result of resolve_ref_unsafe
2017-11-06 13:11:25 +09:00
a823e3a7fc Merge branch 'jk/misc-resolve-ref-unsafe-fixes'
Some codepaths did not check for errors when asking what branch the
HEAD points at, which have been fixed.

* jk/misc-resolve-ref-unsafe-fixes:
  worktree: handle broken symrefs in find_shared_symref()
  log: handle broken HEAD in decoration check
  remote: handle broken symrefs
  test-ref-store: avoid passing NULL to printf
2017-11-06 13:11:24 +09:00
61ea1fe363 Merge branch 'sb/diff-color-moved-use-xdl-recmatch'
Instead of using custom line comparison and hashing functions to
implement "moved lines" coloring in the diff output, use the pair
of these functions from lower-layer xdiff/ code.

* sb/diff-color-moved-use-xdl-recmatch:
  diff.c: get rid of duplicate implementation
  xdiff-interface: export comparing and hashing strings
2017-11-06 13:11:24 +09:00
7a55427094 Merge branch 'jk/diff-color-moved-fix'
The experimental "color moved lines differently in diff output"
feature was buggy around "ignore whitespace changes" edges, whihch
has been corrected.

* jk/diff-color-moved-fix:
  diff: handle NULs in get_string_hash()
  diff: fix whitespace-skipping with --color-moved
  t4015: test the output of "diff --color-moved -b"
  t4015: check "negative" case for "-w --color-moved"
  t4015: refactor --color-moved whitespace test
2017-11-06 13:11:23 +09:00
36625e219d Merge branch 'kd/auto-col-with-pager-fix'
"auto" as a value for the columnar output configuration ought to
judge "is the output consumed by humans?" with the same criteria as
"auto" for coloured output configuration, i.e. either the standard
output stream is going to tty, or a pager is in use.  We forgot the
latter, which has been fixed.

* kd/auto-col-with-pager-fix:
  column: do not include pager.c
  column: show auto columns when pager is active
2017-11-06 13:11:22 +09:00
22ddc4bf29 Merge branch 'jc/no-cmd-as-subroutine'
Calling cmd_foo() as if it is a general purpose helper function is
a no-no.  Correct two instances of such to set an example.

* jc/no-cmd-as-subroutine:
  merge-ours: do not use cmd_*() as a subroutine
  describe: do not use cmd_*() as a subroutine
2017-11-06 13:11:21 +09:00
0b646bcac9 Merge branch 'ma/lockfile-fixes'
An earlier update made it possible to use an on-stack in-core
lockfile structure (as opposed to having to deliberately leak an
on-heap one).  Many codepaths have been updated to take advantage
of this new facility.

* ma/lockfile-fixes:
  read_cache: roll back lock in `update_index_if_able()`
  read-cache: leave lock in right state in `write_locked_index()`
  read-cache: drop explicit `CLOSE_LOCK`-flag
  cache.h: document `write_locked_index()`
  apply: remove `newfd` from `struct apply_state`
  apply: move lockfile into `apply_state`
  cache-tree: simplify locking logic
  checkout-index: simplify locking logic
  tempfile: fix documentation on `delete_tempfile()`
  lockfile: fix documentation on `close_lock_file_gently()`
  treewide: prefer lockfiles on the stack
  sha1_file: do not leak `lock_file`
2017-11-06 13:11:21 +09:00
0a288d1ee9 wrapper.c: consistently quote filenames in error messages
All other error messages in the file use quotes around the file name.

This change removes two translations as "could not write to '%s'" and
"could not close '%s'" are already translated and these two are the only
occurrences without quotes.

Signed-off-by: Simon Ruderich <simon@ruderich.org>
[jc: adjusted tests I noticed were broken by the change]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:14 +09:00
8684dde10d fix typos in 2.15.0 release notes
Signed-off-by: Jean Carlo Machado <contato@jeancarlomachado.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 11:34:26 +09:00
78fb457968 refs: update some more docs to use "oid" rather than "sha1"
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:08 +09:00
4170188262 write_packed_entry(): take object_id arguments
Change `write_packed_entry()` to take `struct object_id *` rather than
`unsigned char *` arguments.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:08 +09:00
acedcde76d refs: rename constant REF_ISPRUNING to REF_IS_PRUNING
Underscores are cheap, and help readability.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:08 +09:00
91774afcc3 refs: rename constant REF_NODEREF to REF_NO_DEREF
Even after working with this code for years, I still see this constant
name as "ref node ref". Rename it to make it's meaning clearer.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:08 +09:00
5ac95fee3d refs: tidy up and adjust visibility of the ref_update flags
The constants used for `ref_update::flags` were rather disorganized:

* The definitions in `refs.h` were not close to the functions that
  used them.

* Maybe constants were defined in `refs-internal.h`, making them
  visible to the whole refs module, when in fact they only made sense
  for the files backend.

* Their documentation wasn't very consistent and partly still referred
  to sha1s rather than oids.

* The numerical values followed no rational scheme

Fix all of these problems. The main functional improvement is that
some constants' visibility is now limited to `files-backend.c`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:07 +09:00
62c72d1fd0 ref_transaction_add_update(): remove a check
We want to make `REF_ISPRUNING` internal to the files backend. For
this to be possible, `ref_transaction_add_update()` mustn't know about
it. So move the check that `REF_ISPRUNING` is only used with
`REF_NODEREF` from this function to `files_transaction_prepare()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:07 +09:00
a9bbbcec0d ref_transaction_update(): die on disallowed flags
Callers shouldn't be passing disallowed flags into
`ref_transaction_update()`. So instead of masking them off, treat it
as a bug if any are set.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:07 +09:00
b00f3cfa92 prune_ref(): call ref_transaction_add_update() directly
`prune_ref()` needs to use the `REF_ISPRUNING` flag, but we want to
make that flag private to the files backend. So instead of calling
`ref_transaction_delete()`, which is a public function and therefore
shouldn't allow the `REF_ISPRUNING` flag, change `prune_ref()` to call
`ref_transaction_add_update()`, which is private to the refs
module. (Note that we don't need any of the other services provided by
`ref_transaction_delete()`.)

This allows us to change `ref_transaction_update()` to reject the
`REF_ISPRUNING` flag. Do so by adjusting
`REF_TRANSACTION_UPDATE_ALLOWED_FLAGS`. Also add parentheses to its
definition to avoid potential future mishaps.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:07 +09:00
b0ca411051 files_transaction_prepare(): don't leak flags to packed transaction
The files backend uses `ref_update::flags` for several internal flags.
But those flags have no meaning to the packed backend. So when adding
updates for the packed-refs transaction, only use flags that make
sense to the packed backend.

`REF_NODEREF` is part of the public interface, and it's logically what
we want, so include it. In fact it is actually ignored by the packed
backend (which doesn't support symbolic references), but that's its
own business.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:31:07 +09:00
f4e45cb3eb bisect: fix memory leak when returning best element
When `find_bisection()` returns a single list entry, it leaks the other
entries. Move the to-be-returned item to the front and free the
remainder.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:15:29 +09:00
7c117184d7 bisect: fix off-by-one error in best_bisection_sorted()
After we have sorted the `cnt`-many commits that we have selected, we
place them into the commit list. We then set `p->next` to NULL, but as
we do so, `p` is already pointing one beyond item number `cnt`. Indeed,
we check whether `p` is NULL before dereferencing it.

This only matters if there are TREESAME-commits. Since they should be
skipped, they are not included in `cnt` and we will hit the situation
where we set `p->next` to NULL. As a result, the list will be one longer
than it should be. The last commit in the list will be one which occurs
earlier, or which shouldn't be included.

Do not update `p` the very last round in the loop. This ensures that
after the loop, `p->next` points to the remainder of the list, and we
can set it to NULL. While we're here, free that remainder to fix a
memory leak.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:15:29 +09:00
fc5c40bb2b bisect: fix memory leak in find_bisection()
`find_bisection()` rebuilds the commit list it is given by reversing it
and skipping uninteresting commits. The uninteresting list entries are
leaked. Free them to fix the leak.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:15:29 +09:00
24d707f636 bisect: change calling-convention of find_bisection()
This function takes a commit list and returns a commit list. The
returned list is built by modifying the original list. Thus the caller
should not use the original list again (and after the next commit fixes
a memory leak, it must not).

Change the function signature so that it takes a **list and has void
return type. That should make it harder to misuse this function.

While we're here, document this function.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:15:29 +09:00
de0bc11d13 config: document blame configuration
The options are currently only referenced by the git-blame man page,
also explain them in git-config, which is the canonical page to
contain all config options.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-06 10:13:15 +09:00
16697bdd1b l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation
Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
2017-11-04 20:50:50 +01:00
9c109e9bbc credential-libsecret: unlock locked secrets
Credentials exposed by the secret service DBUS interface may be locked.
Setting the SECRET_SEARCH_UNLOCK flag will make the secret service
unlock these secrets, possibly prompting the user for credentials to do
so. Without this flag, the secret is simply not loaded.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Kaarsemaker <dennis@kaarsemaker.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-04 10:59:21 +09:00
91904f5645 list-objects.c: factor out traverse_trees_and_blobs
With traverse_trees_and_blobs factored out of the main traverse function,
the next patch can introduce an in-order revision walking with ease.

In the next patch we'll call `traverse_trees_and_blobs` from within the
loop walking the commits, such that we'll have one invocation of that
function per commit.  That is why we do not want to have memory allocations
in that function, such as we'd have if we were to use a strbuf locally.
Pass a strbuf from traverse_commit_list into the blob and tree traversing
function as a scratch pad that only needs to be allocated once.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-03 23:12:06 +09:00
2deda00707 t6120: fix typo in test name
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-03 23:12:06 +09:00
fa4d8c783d setup: avoid double slashes when looking for HEAD
Andrew Baumann reported that when called outside of any Git worktree,
`git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree` eventually tries to access
`//HEAD`, i.e.  any `HEAD` file in the root directory, but with a double
slash.

This double slash is not only unintentional, but is allowed by the POSIX
standard to have a special meaning. And most notably on Windows, it
does, where it refers to a UNC path of the form `//server/share/`.

As a consequence, afore-mentioned `rev-parse` call not only looks for
the wrong thing, but it also causes serious delays, as Windows will try
to access a server called `HEAD`.  Let's simply avoid the unintended
double slash.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-03 23:02:25 +09:00
cd3f8e2fc2 mailmap: use Kaartic Sivaraam's new address
Map the old address to the new, hopefully more permanent one.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-03 23:00:07 +09:00
618ec81abb imap-send: handle missing response codes gracefully
Response codes are optional.  Exit parse_response_code() early if it's
passed a NULL string, indicating that we reached the end of the reply.
This avoids dereferencing said NULL pointer.

Noticed-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-03 22:45:57 +09:00
f54c5bd40c imap-send: handle NULL return of next_arg()
next_arg() returns NULL if it runs out of arguments.  Most call sites
already handle that gracefully.  Check in the remaining cases as well.
Replace the NULL pointer with an empty string at the bottom of
get_cmd_result() -- it's nicely reported as an unexpected response a
few lines down.  Error out explicitly at the remaining sites.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-03 22:45:45 +09:00
bab76141da diff: --indent-heuristic is no longer experimental
This heuristic has been the default since 2.14 so we should not confuse our
users by saying that it's experimental and off by default.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Martín Nieto <cmn@dwim.me>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 14:51:24 +09:00
9360ec0002 sequencer.c: check return value of close() in rewrite_file()
Not checking close(2) can hide errors as not all errors are reported
during the write(2).

Signed-off-by: Simon Ruderich <simon@ruderich.org>
Reviewed-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 13:39:13 +09:00
b2f55717c7 mingw: document the standard handle redirection
This feature has been in Git for Windows since v2.11.0(2), as an
experimental option. Now it is considered mature, and it is high time to
document it properly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 11:19:44 +09:00
1a172e4ac1 mingw: optionally redirect stderr/stdout via the same handle
The "2>&1" notation in Powershell and in Unix shells implies that stderr
is redirected to the same handle into which stdout is already written.

Let's use this special value to allow the same trick with
GIT_REDIRECT_STDERR and GIT_REDIRECT_STDOUT: if the former's value is
`2>&1`, then stderr will simply be written to the same handle as stdout.

The functionality was suggested by Jeff Hostetler.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 11:19:43 +09:00
3f944424ac mingw: add experimental feature to redirect standard handles
Particularly when calling Git from applications, such as Visual Studio's
Team Explorer, it is important that stdin/stdout/stderr are closed
properly. However, when spawning processes on Windows, those handles
must be marked as inheritable if we want to use them, but that flag is a
global flag and may very well be used by other spawned processes which
then do not know to close those handles.

Let's introduce a set of environment variables (GIT_REDIRECT_STDIN and
friends) that specify paths to files, or even better, named pipes (which
are similar to Unix sockets) and that are used by the spawned Git
process.  This helps work around above-mentioned issue: those named
pipes will be opened in a non-inheritable way upon startup, and no
handles are passed around (and therefore no inherited handles need to be
closed by any spawned child).

This feature shipped with Git for Windows (marked as experimental) since
v2.11.0(2), so it has seen some serious testing in the meantime.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 11:19:41 +09:00
c2154953b8 travis-ci: don't build Git for the static analysis job
The static analysis job on Travis CI builds Git ever since it was
introduced in d8245bb3f (travis-ci: add static analysis build job to
run coccicheck, 2017-04-11).  However, Coccinelle, the only static
analysis tool in use, only needs Git's source code to work and it
doesn't care about built Git binaries at all.

Spare some of Travis CI's resources and don't build Git for the static
analysis job unnecessarily.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 11:05:30 +09:00
83d1efe5d4 travis-ci: fix running P4 and Git LFS tests in Linux build jobs
Linux build jobs on Travis CI skip the P4 and Git LFS tests since
commit 657343a60 (travis-ci: move Travis CI code into dedicated
scripts, 2017-09-10), claiming there are no P4 or Git LFS installed.

The reason is that P4 and Git LFS binaries are not installed to a
directory in the default $PATH, but their directories are prepended to
$PATH.  This worked just fine before said commit, because $PATH was
set in a scriptlet embedded in our '.travis.yml', thus its new value
was visible during the rest of the build job.  However, after these
embedded scriptlets were moved into dedicated scripts executed in
separate shell processes, any variable set in one of those scripts is
only visible in that single script but not in any of the others.  In
this case, 'ci/install-dependencies.sh' downloads P4 and Git LFS and
modifies $PATH, but to no effect, because 'ci/run-tests.sh' only sees
Travis CI's default $PATH.

Move adjusting $PATH to 'ci/lib-travisci.sh', which is sourced in all
other 'ci/' scripts, so all those scripts will see the updated $PATH
value.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 11:05:28 +09:00
9560e6245a grep: take the read-lock when adding a submodule
With --recurse-submodules, we add each submodule that we encounter to
the list of alternate object databases. With threading, our changes to
the list are not protected against races. Indeed, ThreadSanitizer
reports a race when we call `add_to_alternates_memory()` around the same
time that another thread is reading in the list through
`read_sha1_file()`.

Take the grep read-lock while adding the submodule. The lock is used to
serialize uses of non-thread-safe parts of Git's API, including
`read_sha1_file()`.

Helped-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 10:58:08 +09:00
09d7b6c6fa sequencer: pass absolute GIT_DIR to exec commands
When we replaced the old shell script based interactive rebase in
commmit 18633e1a22 ("rebase -i: use the rebase--helper builtin",
2017-02-09) we introduced a regression of functionality in that the
GIT_DIR would be sent to the environment of the exec command as-is.

This generally meant that it would be passed as "GIT_DIR=.git", which
causes problems for any exec command that wants to run git commands in
a subdirectory.

This isn't a very large regression, since it is not that likely that the
exec command will run a git command, and even less likely that it will
need to do so in a subdir. This regression was discovered by a build
system which uses git-describe to find the current version of the build
system, and happened to do so from the src/ sub directory of the
project.

Fix this by passing in the absolute path of the git directory into the
child environment.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 10:53:23 +09:00
601e1e7897 wincred: handle empty username/password correctly
Empty (length 0) usernames and/or passwords, when saved in the Windows
Credential Manager, come back as null when reading the credential.

One use case for such empty credentials is with NTLM authentication, where
empty username and password instruct libcurl to authenticate using the
credentials of the currently logged-on user (single sign-on).

When locating the relevant credentials, make empty username match null.
When outputting the credentials, handle nulls correctly.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Bereżański <kuba@berezanscy.pl>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 13:46:39 +09:00
3c90bda688 t0302: check helper can handle empty credentials
Make sure the helper does not crash when blank username and password is
provided. If the helper can save such credentials, it should be able to
read them back.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Bereżański <kuba@berezanscy.pl>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 13:46:39 +09:00
39bb86b4e5 mingw: include the full version information in the resources
This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/723

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 13:43:52 +09:00
d1a7050f93 remote-mediawiki: limit filenames to legal
mediawiki pages can have names longer than NAME_MAX (generally 255)
characters, which will fail on checkout. we simply strip out extra
characters, which may mean one page's content will overwrite another
(the last editing winning).

ideally, we would do a more clever system to find unique names, but
that would be more difficult and error prone for a situation that
should rarely happen in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Antoine Beaupré <anarcat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 13:42:38 +09:00
ba1b9caca6 fsmonitor: delay updating state until after split index is merged
If the fsmonitor extension is used in conjunction with the split index
extension, the set of entries in the index when it is first loaded is
only a subset of the real index.  This leads to only the non-"base"
index being marked as CE_FSMONITOR_VALID.

Delay the expansion of the ewah bitmap until after tweak_split_index
has been called to merge in the base index as well.

The new fsmonitor_dirty is kept from being leaked by dint of being
cleaned up in post_read_index_from, which is guaranteed to be called
after do_read_index in read_index_from.

Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 13:28:20 +09:00
0d1e0e7801 diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase
Now that the flags stored in struct diff_flags are being accessed
directly and not through macros, change all struct members from being
uppercase to lowercase.
This conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.RECURSIVE
	+ E.recursive

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.TREE_IN_RECURSIVE
	+ E.tree_in_recursive

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.BINARY
	+ E.binary

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.TEXT
	+ E.text

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.FULL_INDEX
	+ E.full_index

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.SILENT_ON_REMOVE
	+ E.silent_on_remove

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.FIND_COPIES_HARDER
	+ E.find_copies_harder

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.FOLLOW_RENAMES
	+ E.follow_renames

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.RENAME_EMPTY
	+ E.rename_empty

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.HAS_CHANGES
	+ E.has_changes

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.QUICK
	+ E.quick

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.NO_INDEX
	+ E.no_index

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.ALLOW_EXTERNAL
	+ E.allow_external

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.EXIT_WITH_STATUS
	+ E.exit_with_status

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.REVERSE_DIFF
	+ E.reverse_diff

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.CHECK_FAILED
	+ E.check_failed

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.RELATIVE_NAME
	+ E.relative_name

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.IGNORE_SUBMODULES
	+ E.ignore_submodules

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE
	+ E.dirstat_cumulative

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIRSTAT_BY_FILE
	+ E.dirstat_by_file

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.ALLOW_TEXTCONV
	+ E.allow_textconv

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.TEXTCONV_SET_VIA_CMDLINE
	+ E.textconv_set_via_cmdline

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS
	+ E.diff_from_contents

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIRTY_SUBMODULES
	+ E.dirty_submodules

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES
	+ E.ignore_untracked_in_submodules

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES
	+ E.ignore_dirty_submodules

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG
	+ E.override_submodule_config

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIRSTAT_BY_LINE
	+ E.dirstat_by_line

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.FUNCCONTEXT
	+ E.funccontext

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE
	+ E.pickaxe_ignore_case

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DEFAULT_FOLLOW_RENAMES
	+ E.default_follow_renames

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
b2100e5291 diff: remove DIFF_OPT_CLR macro
Remove the `DIFF_OPT_CLR` macro and instead set the flags directly.
This conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

	@@
	expression E;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_CLR(&E, fld)
	+ E.flags.fld = 0

	@@
	type T;
	T *ptr;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_CLR(ptr, fld)
	+ ptr->flags.fld = 0

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:51:30 +09:00
23dcf77f48 diff: remove DIFF_OPT_SET macro
Remove the `DIFF_OPT_SET` macro and instead set the flags directly.
This conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

	@@
	expression E;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_SET(&E, fld)
	+ E.flags.fld = 1

	@@
	type T;
	T *ptr;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_SET(ptr, fld)
	+ ptr->flags.fld = 1

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:50:03 +09:00
3b69daed86 diff: remove DIFF_OPT_TST macro
Remove the `DIFF_OPT_TST` macro and instead access the flags directly.
This conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

	@@
	expression E;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_TST(&E, fld)
	+ E.flags.fld

	@@
	type T;
	T *ptr;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_TST(ptr, fld)
	+ ptr->flags.fld

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:50:03 +09:00
25567af805 diff: remove touched flags
Now that the set of parallel touched flags are no longer being used,
remove them.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:50:02 +09:00
afa73c5384 diff: add flag to indicate textconv was set via cmdline
git-show is unique in that it wants to use textconv by default except
for when it is showing blobs.  When asked to show a blob, show doesn't
want to use textconv unless the user explicitly requested that it be
used by providing the command line flag '--textconv'.

Currently this is done by using a parallel set of 'touched' flags which
get set every time a particular flag is set or cleared.  In a future
patch we want to eliminate this parallel set of flags so instead of
relying on if the textconv flag has been touched, add a new flag
'TEXTCONV_SET_VIA_CMDLINE' which is only set if textconv is set to true
via the command line.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:50:02 +09:00
02f2f56bc3 diff: convert flags to be stored in bitfields
We cannot add many more flags to the diff machinery due to the
limitations of the number of flags that can be stored in a single
unsigned int.  In order to allow for more flags to be added to the diff
machinery in the future this patch converts the flags to be stored in
bitfields in 'struct diff_flags'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:50:02 +09:00
c8cee96e8a sequencer: use O_TRUNC to truncate files
Cut off any previous content of the file to be rewritten by passing the
flag O_TRUNC to open(2) instead of calling ftruncate(2) at the end.
That's easier and shorter.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:53:19 +09:00
73646bfdcb sequencer: factor out rewrite_file()
Reduce code duplication by extracting a function for rewriting an
existing file.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:50:36 +09:00
f21d60b429 t5580: add Cygwin support
t5580 tests that specifying Windows UNC paths works with Git.  Cygwin
supports UNC paths, albeit only using forward slashes, not backslashes,
so run the compatible tests on Cygwin as well as MinGW.

The only complication is Cygwin's `pwd`, which returns a *nix-style
path, and that's not suitable for calculating the UNC path to the
current directory.  Instead use Cygwin's `cygpath` utility to get the
Windows-style path.

Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:44:55 +09:00
62a24c8923 sha1_file: use hex_to_bytes()
The path of a loose object contains its hash value encoded into two
substrings of 2 and 38 hexadecimal digits separated by a slash.  The
first part is handed to for_each_file_in_obj_subdir() in decoded form as
subdir_nr.  The current code builds a full hexadecimal representation of
the hash in a temporary buffer, then uses get_oid_hex() to decode it.

Avoid the intermediate step by taking subdir_nr as-is and using
hex_to_bytes() directly on the second substring.  That's shorter and
easier.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:35:40 +09:00
c3bdc4e779 http-push: use hex_to_bytes()
The path of a loose object contains its hash value encoded into two
substrings of hexadecimal digits, separated by a slash.  The current
code copies the pieces into a temporary buffer to get rid of the slash
and then uses get_oid_hex() to decode the hash value.

Avoid the copy by using hex_to_bytes() directly on the substrings.
That's shorter and easier.

While at it correct the length of the second substring in a comment.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:35:39 +09:00
0ec218656a notes: move hex_to_bytes() to hex.c and export it
Make the function for converting pairs of hexadecimal digits to binary
available to other call sites.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:35:35 +09:00
804862209b merge-recursive: check GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY only once
Get rid of the duplicated getenv('GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY') calls with the same
constant string argument. This makes code more readable and prevents typo in
the further development.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Okoshkin <a.okoshkin@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 10:11:56 +09:00
c9f348e926 add, reset: use DIFF_OPT_SET macro to set a diff flag
Instead of explicitly setting the 'DIFF_OPT_OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG'
flag, use the 'DIFF_OPT_SET' macro.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 13:33:08 +09:00
371c80c746 status: test ignored modes
Add tests around status reporting ignord files that match an exclude
pattern for both --untracked-files=normal and --untracked-files=all.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 11:54:22 +09:00
1b2bc3912a status: document options to show matching ignored files
Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 11:54:21 +09:00
07966ed19e status: report matching ignored and normal untracked
Teach status command to handle `--ignored=matching` with
`--untracked-files=normal`

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 11:54:21 +09:00
eec0f7f2b7 status: add option to show ignored files differently
Teach the status command more flexibility in how ignored files are
reported. Currently, the reporting of ignored files and untracked
files are linked. You cannot control how ignored files are reported
independently of how untracked files are reported (i.e. `all` vs
`normal`). This makes it impossible to show untracked files with the
`all` option, but show ignored files with the `normal` option.

This work 1) adds the ability to control the reporting of ignored
files independently of untracked files and 2) introduces the concept
of status reporting ignored paths that explicitly match an ignored
pattern. There are 2 benefits to these changes: 1) if a consumer needs
all untracked files but not all ignored files, there is a performance
benefit to not scanning all contents of an ignored directory and 2)
returning ignored files that explicitly match a path allow a consumer
to make more informed decisions about when a status result might be
stale.

This commit implements --ignored=matching with --untracked-files=all.
The following commit will implement --ignored=matching with
--untracked=files=normal.

As an example of where this flexibility could be useful is that our
application (Visual Studio) runs the status command and presents the
output. It shows all untracked files individually (e.g. using the
'--untracked-files==all' option), and would like to know about which
paths are ignored. It uses information about ignored paths to make
decisions about when the status result might have changed.
Additionally, many projects place build output into directories inside
a repository's working directory (e.g. in "bin/" and "obj/"
directories). Normal usage is to explicitly ignore these 2 directory
names in the .gitignore file (rather than or in addition to the *.obj
pattern).If an application could know that these directories are
explicitly ignored, it could infer that all contents are ignored as
well and make better informed decisions about files in these
directories. It could infer that any changes under these paths would
not affect the output of status. Additionally, there can be a
significant performance benefit by avoiding scanning through ignored
directories.

When status is set to report matching ignored files, it has the
following behavior. Ignored files and directories that explicitly
match an exclude pattern are reported. If an ignored directory matches
an exclude pattern, then the path of the directory is returned. If a
directory does not match an exclude pattern, but all of its contents
are ignored, then the contained files are reported instead of the
directory.

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 11:54:21 +09:00
01d3a526ad t0000: check whether the shell supports the "local" keyword
Add a test balloon to see if we get complaints from anybody who is
using a shell that doesn't support the "local" keyword. If so, this
test can be reverted. If not, we might want to consider using "local"
in shell code throughout the git code base.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 11:41:39 +09:00
cb5918aa0d Git 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-30 14:00:44 +09:00
b072e0a3f8 Documentation: enable compat-mode for Asciidoctor
Asciidoctor 1.5.0 and later have a compatibility mode that makes it more
compatible with some Asciidoc syntax, notably the single and double
quote handling.  While this doesn't affect any of our current
documentation, it would be beneficial to enable this mode to reduce the
differences between AsciiDoc and Asciidoctor if we make use of those
features in the future.

Since this mode is specified as an attribute, if a version of
Asciidoctor doesn't understand it, it will simply be ignored.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-30 12:44:00 +09:00
bd76afd13d fsmonitor: document GIT_TRACE_FSMONITOR
Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-30 11:46:03 +09:00
c87fbcf761 fsmonitor: don't bother pretty-printing JSON from watchman
This provides modest performance savings.  Benchmarking with the
following program, with and without `--no-pretty`, we find savings of
23% (0.316s -> 0.242s) in the git repository, and savings of 8% (5.24s
-> 4.86s) on a large repository with 580k files in the working copy.

    #!/usr/bin/perl

    use strict;
    use warnings;
    use IPC::Open2;
    use JSON::XS;

    my $pid = open2(\*CHLD_OUT, \*CHLD_IN, "watchman -j @ARGV")
        or die "open2() failed: $!\n" .
        "Falling back to scanning...\n";

    my $query = qq|["query", "$ENV{PWD}", {}]|;

    print CHLD_IN $query;
    close CHLD_IN;
    my $response = do {local $/; <CHLD_OUT>};

    JSON::XS->new->utf8->decode($response);

Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-30 11:45:56 +09:00
11cf33bec6 fsmonitor: set the PWD to the top of the working tree
The fsmonitor command inherits the PWD of its caller, which may be
anywhere in the working copy.  This makes is difficult for the
fsmonitor command to operate on the whole repository.  Specifically,
for the watchman integration, this causes each subdirectory to get its
own watch entry.

Set the CWD to the top of the working directory, for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-30 11:45:51 +09:00
7c6bd25c7d files-backend: don't rewrite the packed-refs file unnecessarily
Even when we are deleting references, we needn't overwrite the
`packed-refs` file if the references that we are deleting only exist
as loose references. Implement this optimization as follows:

* Add a function `is_packed_transaction_needed()`, which checks
  whether a given packed-refs transaction actually needs to be carried
  out (i.e., it returns false if the transaction obviously wouldn't
  have any effect). This function must be called while holding the
  `packed-refs` lock to avoid races.

* Change `files_transaction_prepare()` to check whether the
  packed-refs transaction is actually needed. If not, squelch it, but
  continue holding the `packed-refs` lock until the end of the
  transaction to avoid races.

This fixes a mild regression caused by dc39e09942 (files_ref_store:
use a transaction to update packed refs, 2017-09-08). Before that
commit, unnecessary rewrites of `packed-refs` were suppressed by
`repack_without_refs()`. But the transaction-based writing introduced
by that commit didn't perform that optimization.

Note that the pre-dc39e09942 code still had to *read* the whole
`packed-refs` file to determine that the rewrite could be skipped, so
the performance for the cases that the write could be elided was
`O(N)` in the number of packed references both before and after
dc39e09942. But after that commit the constant factor increased.

This commit reimplements the optimization of eliding unnecessary
`packed-refs` rewrites. That, plus the fact that since
cfa2e29c34 (packed_ref_store: get rid of the `ref_cache` entirely,
2017-03-17) we don't necessarily have to read the whole `packed-refs`
file at all, means that deletes of one or a few loose references can
now be done with `O(n lg N)` effort, where `n` is the number of loose
references being deleted and `N` is the total number of packed
references.

This commit fixes two tests in t1409.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-30 09:45:15 +09:00
af103b3797 Merge tag 'l10n-2.15.0-rnd2.1' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n for Git 2.15.0 round 2 with Catalan updates

* tag 'l10n-2.15.0-rnd2.1' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
2017-10-30 09:32:54 +09:00
3f86f684b4 l10n: Update Catalan translation
Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
2017-10-29 10:04:12 +08:00
10e0ca843d diff: fix lstat() error handling in diff_populate_filespec()
Add lstat() error handling not only for ENOENT case.
Otherwise uninitialised 'struct stat st' variable is used later in case of
lstat() non-ENOENT failure which leads to processing of rubbish values of
file mode ('S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)' check) or size ('xsize_t(st.st_size)').

Signed-off-by: Andrey Okoshkin <a.okoshkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-29 10:16:36 +09:00
ff08e56cde Merge branch 'bc/object-id' into base 2017-10-28 09:27:15 +02:00
2f899857a9 Hopefully final batch before 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-28 10:20:30 +09:00
d8f3074c48 Merge branch 'sg/rev-list-doc-reorder-fix'
Doc flow fix.

* sg/rev-list-doc-reorder-fix:
  rev-list-options.txt: use correct directional reference
2017-10-28 10:18:42 +09:00
986ffdc83e Merge branch 'sb/rev-parse-show-superproject-root'
Doc markup fix.

* sb/rev-parse-show-superproject-root:
  docs: fix formatting of rev-parse's --show-superproject-working-tree
2017-10-28 10:18:40 +09:00
fd052e4f9a Merge branch 'ao/path-use-xmalloc'
A possible oom error is now caught as a fatal error, instead of
continuing and dereferencing NULL.

* ao/path-use-xmalloc:
  path.c: use xmalloc() in add_to_trie()
2017-10-28 10:18:40 +09:00
2d8f12d282 Merge branch 'np/config-path-doc'
Doc update.

* np/config-path-doc:
  config doc: clarify "git config --path" example
2017-10-28 10:18:39 +09:00
446d12cb3f xdiff: reassign xpparm_t.flags bits
We have packed the bits too tightly in such a way that it is not
easy to add a new type of whitespace ignoring option, a new type
of LCS algorithm, or a new type of post-cleanup heuristics.

Reorder bits a bit to give room for these three classes of options
to grow.  Also make use of XDF_WHITESPACE_FLAGS macro where we check
any of these bits are on, instead of using DIFF_XDL_TST() macro on
individual possibilities.  That way, the "is any of the bits on?"
code does not have to change when we add more ways to ignore
whitespaces.

While at it, add a comment in front of the bit definitions to
clarify in which structure these defined bits may appear.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 15:57:30 +09:00
e38c681fb7 docs: fix formatting of rev-parse's --show-superproject-working-tree
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 10:31:46 +09:00
4f851dc883 rev-list-options.txt: use correct directional reference
The descriptions of the options '--parents', '--children' and
'--graph' say "see 'History Simplification' below", although the
referred section is in fact above the description of these options.

Send readers in the right direction by saying "above" instead of
"below".

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 10:29:38 +09:00
cf79bd9f4c t1409: check that packed-refs is not rewritten unnecessarily
There is no need to rewrite the `packed-refs` file except for the case
that we are deleting a reference that has a packed version. Verify
that `packed-refs` is not rewritten when it shouldn't be.

In fact, two of these tests fail:

* A new (empty) `packed-refs` file is created when deleting any loose
  reference and no `packed-refs` file previously existed.

* The `packed-refs` file is rewritten unnecessarily when deleting a
  loose reference that has no packed counterpart.

Both problems will be fixed in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 10:12:42 +09:00
c0c0c825ce stash: remove now superfluos help for "stash push"
With the 'git stash save' interface, it was easily possible for users to
try to add a message which would start with "-", which 'git stash save'
would interpret as a command line argument, and fail.  For this case we
added some extra help on how to create a stash with a message starting
with "-".

For 'stash push', messages are passed with the -m flag, avoiding this
potential pitfall.  Now only pathspecs starting with "-" would have to
be distinguished from command line parameters by using
"-- --<pathspec>".  This is fairly common in the git command line
interface, and we don't try to guess what the users wanted in the other
cases.

Because this way of passing pathspecs is quite common in other git
commands, and we don't provide any extra help there, do the same in the
error message for 'git stash push'.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 09:59:11 +09:00
fd2ebf14db stash: mark "git stash save" deprecated in the man page
'git stash push' fixes a historical wart in the interface of 'git stash
save'.  As 'git stash push' has all functionality of 'git stash save',
with a nicer, more consistent user interface deprecate 'git stash
save'.  To do this, remove it from the synopsis of the man page, and
move it to a separate section, stating that it is deprecated.

Helped-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 09:59:11 +09:00
db37745eef stash: replace "git stash save" with "git stash push" in the documentation
"git stash push" is the newer interface for creating a stash.  While we
are still keeping "git stash save" around for the time being, it's better
to point new users of "git stash" to the more modern (and more feature
rich) interface, instead of teaching them the older version that we
might want to phase out in the future.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 09:58:38 +09:00
4e40fb302e Merge branch 'mh/ref-locking-fix'
Transactions to update multiple references that involves a deletion
was quite broken in an error codepath and did not abort everything
correctly.

* mh/ref-locking-fix:
  files_transaction_prepare(): fix handling of ref lock failure
  t1404: add a bunch of tests of D/F conflicts
2017-10-26 12:29:23 +09:00
fadb4820c4 status: do not get confused by submodules in excluded directories
We meticulously pass the `exclude` flag to the `treat_directory()`
function so that we can indicate that files in it are excluded rather
than untracked when recursing.

But we did not yet treat submodules the same way.

Because of that, `git status --ignored --untracked` with a submodule
`submodule` in a gitignored `tracked/` would show the submodule in the
"Untracked files" section, e.g.

	On branch master
	Untracked files:
	  (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

		tracked/submodule/

	Ignored files:
	  (use "git add -f <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

		tracked/submodule/initial.t

Instead, we would want it to show the submodule in the "Ignored files"
section:

	On branch master
	Ignored files:
	  (use "git add -f <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

		tracked/submodule/

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-26 11:29:06 +09:00
01be97c2b2 diff.c: get rid of duplicate implementation
The implementations in diff.c to detect moved lines needs to compare
strings and hash strings, which is implemented in that file, as well
as in the xdiff library.

Remove the rather recent implementation in diff.c and rely on the well
exercised code in the xdiff lib.

With this change the hash used for bucketing the strings for the moved
line detection changes from FNV32 (that is provided via the hashmaps
memhash) to DJB2 (which is used internally in xdiff).  Benchmarks found
on the web[1] do not indicate that these hashes are different in
performance for readable strings.

[1] https://softwareengineering.stackexchange.com/questions/49550/which-hashing-algorithm-is-best-for-uniqueness-and-speed

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-26 11:23:32 +09:00
5ec8274b84 xdiff-interface: export comparing and hashing strings
This will turn out to be useful in a later patch.

xdl_recmatch is exported in xdiff/xutils.h, to be used by various
xdiff/*.c files, but not outside of xdiff/. This one makes it available
to the outside, too.

While at it, add documentation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-26 11:23:22 +09:00
55d7d15847 path.c: use xmalloc() in add_to_trie()
Add usage of xmalloc() instead of malloc() in add_to_trie() as xmalloc wraps
and checks memory allocation result.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Okoshkin <a.okoshkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-25 16:16:22 +09:00
6357d9d004 completion: add remaining flags to checkout
In the commits 1fc458d9 (builtin/checkout: add --recurse-submodules
switch, 2017-03-14), 08d595dc (checkout: add --ignore-skip-worktree-bits
in sparse checkout mode, 2013-04-13) and 32669671 (checkout: introduce
--detach synonym for "git checkout foo^{commit}", 2011-02-08) checkout
gained new flags but the completion was not updated, although these flags
are useful completions. Add them.

The flags --force and --ignore-other-worktrees are not added as they are
potentially dangerous.

The flags --progress and --no-progress are only useful for scripting and are
therefore also not included.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Braun <thomas.braun@virtuell-zuhause.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-25 15:12:46 +09:00
da5267f1b6 files_transaction_prepare(): fix handling of ref lock failure
Since dc39e09942 (files_ref_store: use a transaction to update packed
refs, 2017-09-08), failure to lock a reference has been handled
incorrectly by `files_transaction_prepare()`. If
`lock_ref_for_update()` fails in the lock-acquisition loop of that
function, it sets `ret` then breaks out of that loop. Prior to
dc39e09942, that was OK, because the only thing following the loop was
the cleanup code. But dc39e09942 added another blurb of code between
the loop and the cleanup. That blurb sometimes resets `ret` to zero,
making the cleanup code think that the locking was successful.

Specifically, whenever

* One or more reference deletions have been processed successfully in
  the lock-acquisition loop. (Processing the first such reference
  causes a packed-ref transaction to be initialized.)

* Then `lock_ref_for_update()` fails for a subsequent reference. Such
  a failure can happen for a number of reasons, such as the old SHA-1
  not being correct, lock contention, etc. This causes a `break` out
  of the lock-acquisition loop.

* The `packed-refs` lock is acquired successfully and
  `ref_transaction_prepare()` succeeds for the packed-ref transaction.
  This has the effect of resetting `ret` back to 0, and making the
  cleanup code think that lock acquisition was successful.

In that case, any reference updates that were processed prior to
breaking out of the loop would be carried out (loose and packed), but
the reference that couldn't be locked and any subsequent references
would silently be ignored.

This can easily cause data loss if, for example, the user was trying
to push a new name for an existing branch while deleting the old name.
After the push, the branch could be left unreachable, and could even
subsequently be garbage-collected.

This problem was noticed in the context of deleting one reference and
creating another in a single transaction, when the two references D/F
conflict with each other, like

    git update-ref --stdin <<EOF
    delete refs/foo
    create refs/foo/bar HEAD
    EOF

This triggers the above bug because the deletion is processed
successfully for `refs/foo`, then the D/F conflict causes
`lock_ref_for_update()` to fail when `refs/foo/bar` is processed. In
this case the transaction *should* fail, but instead it causes
`refs/foo` to be deleted without creating `refs/foo`. This could
easily result in data loss.

The fix is simple: instead of just breaking out of the loop, jump
directly to the cleanup code. This fixes some tests in t1404 that were
added in the previous commit.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-25 15:08:26 +09:00
2e9de01aa0 t1404: add a bunch of tests of D/F conflicts
It is currently not allowed, in a single transaction, to add one
reference and delete another reference if the two reference names D/F
conflict with each other (e.g., like `refs/foo/bar` and `refs/foo`).
The reason is that the code would need to take locks

    $GIT_DIR/refs/foo.lock
    $GIT_DIR/refs/foo/bar.lock

But the latter lock couldn't coexist with the loose reference file

    $GIT_DIR/refs/foo

, because `$GIT_DIR/refs/foo` cannot be both a directory and a file at
the same time (hence the name "D/F conflict).

Add a bunch of tests that we cleanly reject such transactions.

In fact, many of the new tests currently fail. They will be fixed in
the next commit along with an explanation.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-25 15:08:26 +09:00
ba78f398be Merge tag 'l10n-2.15.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
l10n for Git 2.15.0 round 2

* tag 'l10n-2.15.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po: (22 commits)
  l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2
  l10n: de.po: fix typos
  l10n: de.po: translate 70 new messages
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0 round 2
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3245t0f0u)
  l10n: fr.po: v2.15.0 round 2
  l10n: fr.po change translation of "First, rewinding"
  l10n: fr.po fix some mistakes
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
  l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
  l10n: es.po: v2.15.0 round 2
  l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 2 (2 new, 2 removed)
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3245t)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3245t0f0u)
  l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0
  l10n: es.po: Update translation v2.15.0 round 1
  l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 1 (68 new, 36 removed)
  ...
2017-10-24 11:44:52 +09:00
1165e3c317 Merge branch 'jx/zh_CN-proposed' of github.com:jiangxin/git
* 'jx/zh_CN-proposed' of github.com:jiangxin/git:
  l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2
2017-10-24 10:11:48 +08:00
493a93228f l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2
Signed-off-by: Ray Chen <oldsharp@gmail.com>
2017-10-24 10:06:39 +08:00
6937cb4e3a l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2
Translate 69 messages (3245t0f0u) for git v2.15.0-rc2.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: 依云 <lilydjwg@gmail.com>
2017-10-24 09:56:58 +08:00
466b0d833b Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/ralfth/git-po-de
* 'master' of https://github.com/ralfth/git-po-de:
  l10n: de.po: fix typos
  l10n: de.po: translate 70 new messages
2017-10-24 09:56:09 +08:00
965ff23a43 column: do not include pager.c
Everything this file needs from the pager API (e.g. term_columns(),
pager_in_use()) is already declared in the header file it includes.

Noticed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-24 10:19:06 +09:00
411ddf9eca gitweb: use filetest to allow ACLs
In commit 46a1385 (gitweb: skip unreadable subdirectories, 2017-07-18)
we forgot to handle non-unix ACLs as well. Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Castagnino <casta@xwing.info>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-24 10:14:38 +09:00
d8052750c5 builtin/push.c: add push.pushOption config
Push options need to be given explicitly, via the command line as "git
push --push-option <option>".  Add the config option push.pushOption,
which is a multi-valued option, containing push options that are sent
by default.

When push options are set in the lower-priority configulation file
(e.g. /etc/gitconfig, or $HOME/.gitconfig), they can be unset later in
the more specific repository config by the empty string.

Add tests and update documentation as well.

Signed-off-by: Marius Paliga <marius.paliga@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-24 09:57:54 +09:00
27e3e09520 l10n: de.po: fix typos
Signed-off-by: Andre Hinrichs <andre.hinrichs@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
2017-10-23 18:42:01 +02:00
38178d7be4 l10n: de.po: translate 70 new messages
Translate 70 new messages came from git.pot update in 25eab542b
(l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 1 (68 new, 36 removed)) and 9c07fab78
(l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 2 (2 new, 2 removed)).

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
2017-10-23 18:41:51 +02:00
c52ca88430 Sync with 2.14.3 2017-10-23 14:54:30 +09:00
c8e2301d56 l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
Signed-off-by: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>
2017-10-22 20:35:13 +03:00
1129cf60a5 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git
* 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git:
  l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0 round 2
2017-10-22 19:01:07 +08:00
dbd2b55cb7 worktree: handle broken symrefs in find_shared_symref()
The refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() function may return NULL even
with a REF_ISSYMREF flag if a symref points to a broken ref.
As a result, it's possible for find_shared_symref() to
segfault when it passes NULL to strcmp().

This is hard to trigger for most code paths. We typically
pass HEAD to the function as the symref to resolve, and
programs like "git branch" will bail much earlier if HEAD
isn't valid.

I did manage to trigger it through one very obscure
sequence:

  # You have multiple notes refs which conflict.
  git notes add -m base
  git notes --ref refs/notes/foo add -m foo

  # There's left-over cruft in NOTES_MERGE_REF that
  # makes it a broken symref (in this case we point
  # to a syntactically invalid ref).
  echo "ref: refs/heads/master.lock" >.git/NOTES_MERGE_REF

  # You try to merge the notes. We read the broken value in
  # order to complain that another notes-merge is
  # in-progress, but we segfault in find_shared_symref().
  git notes merge refs/notes/foo

This is obviously silly and almost certainly impossible to
trigger accidentally, but it does show that the bug is
triggerable from at least one code path. In addition, it
would trigger if we saw a transient filesystem error when
resolving the pointed-to ref.

We can fix this by treating NULL the same as a non-matching
symref. Arguably we'd prefer to know if a symref points to
"refs/heads/foo", but "refs/heads/foo" is broken. But
refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() isn't capable of giving us that
information, so this is the best we can do.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:30:07 +09:00
d79be4983b log: handle broken HEAD in decoration check
The resolve_ref_unsafe() function may return NULL even with
a REF_ISSYMREF flag if a symref points to a broken ref. As a
result, it's possible for the decoration code's "is this
branch the current HEAD" check to segfault when it passes
the NULL to starts_with().

This is unlikely in practice, since we can only reach this
code if we already resolved HEAD to a matching sha1 earlier.
But it's possible if HEAD racily becomes broken, or if
there's a transient filesystem error.

We can fix this by returning early in the broken case, since
NULL could not possibly match any of our branch names.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:29:37 +09:00
752848df0f remote: handle broken symrefs
It's possible for resolve_ref_unsafe() to return NULL with a
REF_ISSYMREF flag if a symref points to a broken ref.  In
this case, the read_remote_branches() function will segfault
passing the name to xstrdup().

This is hard to trigger in practice, since this function is
used as a callback to for_each_ref(), which will skip broken
refs in the first place (so it would have to be broken
racily, or for us to see a transient filesystem error).

If we see such a racy broken outcome let's treat it as "not
a symref". This is exactly the same thing that would happen
in the non-racy case (our function would not be called at
all, as for_each_ref would skip the broken symref).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:29:02 +09:00
cc61cf465f test-ref-store: avoid passing NULL to printf
It's possible for resolve_ref_unsafe() to return NULL (e.g.,
if we are reading and the ref does not exist), in which case
we'll pass NULL to printf. On glibc systems this produces
"(null)", but on others it may segfault.

The tests don't expect any such case, but if we ever did
trigger this, we would prefer to cleanly fail the test with
unexpected input rather than segfault. Let's manually
replace NULL with "(null)". The exact value doesn't matter,
as it won't match any possible ref the caller could expect
(and anyway, the exit code of the program will tell whether
"ref" is valid or not).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:29:00 +09:00
c26de08370 commit: check result of resolve_ref_unsafe
Add check of the resolved HEAD reference while printing of a commit summary.
resolve_ref_unsafe() may return NULL pointer if underlying calls of lstat() or
open() fail in files_read_raw_ref().
Such situation can be caused by race: file becomes inaccessible to this moment.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Okoshkin <a.okoshkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:23:44 +09:00
b66b507292 diff: handle NULs in get_string_hash()
For computing moved lines, we feed the characters of each
line into a hash. When we've been asked to ignore
whitespace, then we pick each character using next_byte(),
which returns -1 on end-of-string, which it determines using
the start/end pointers we feed it.

However our check of its return value treats "0" the same as
"-1", meaning we'd quit if the string has an embedded NUL.
This is unlikely to ever come up in practice since our line
boundaries generally come from calling strlen() in the first
place.

But it was a bit surprising to me as a reader of the
next_byte() code. And it's possible that we may one day feed
this function with more exotic input, which otherwise works
with arbitrary ptr/len pairs.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:12:53 +09:00
da58318e76 diff: fix whitespace-skipping with --color-moved
The code for handling whitespace with --color-moved
represents partial strings as a pair of pointers. There are
two possible conventions for the end pointer:

  1. It points to the byte right after the end of the
     string.

  2. It points to the final byte of the string.

But we seem to use both conventions in the code:

  a. we assign the initial pointers from the NUL-terminated
     string using (1)

  b. we eat trailing whitespace by checking the second
     pointer for isspace(), which needs (2)

  c. the next_byte() function checks for end-of-string with
     "if (cp > endp)", which is (2)

  d. in next_byte() we skip past internal whitespace with
     "while (cp < end)", which is (1)

This creates fewer bugs than you might think, because there
are some subtle interactions. Because of (a) and (c), we
always return the NUL-terminator from next_byte(). But all
of the callers of next_byte() happen to handle that
gracefully.

Because of the mismatch between (d) and (c), next_byte()
could accidentally return a whitespace character right at
endp. But because of the interaction of (a) and (b), we fail
to actually chomp trailing whitespace, meaning our endp
_always_ points to a NUL, canceling out the problem.

But that does leave (b) as a real bug: when ignoring
whitespace only at the end-of-line, we don't correctly trim
it, and fail to match up lines.

We can fix the whole thing by moving consistently to one
convention. Since convention (1) is idiomatic in our code
base, we'll pick that one.

The existing "-w" and "-b" tests continue to pass, and a new
"--ignore-space-at-eol" shows off the breakage we're fixing.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:12:35 +09:00
d5aae1f7cd t4015: test the output of "diff --color-moved -b"
Commit fa5ba2c1dd (diff: fix infinite loop with
--color-moved --ignore-space-change, 2017-10-12) added a
test to make sure that "--color-moved -b" doesn't run
forever, but the test in question doesn't actually have any
moved lines in it.

Let's scrap that test and add a variant of the existing
"--color-moved -w" test, but this time we'll check that we
find the move with whitespace changes, but not arbitrary
whitespace additions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:11:08 +09:00
83de23cfea t4015: check "negative" case for "-w --color-moved"
We test that lines with whitespace changes are not found by
"--color-moved" by default, but are found if "-w" is added.
Let's add one more twist: a line that has non-whitespace
changes should not be marked as a pure move.

This is perhaps an obvious case for us to get right (and we
do), but as we add more whitespace tests, they will form a
pattern of "make sure this case is a move and this other
case is not".

Note that we have to add a line to our moved block, since
having a too-small block doesn't trigger the "moved"
heuristics.  And we also add a line of context to ensure
that there's more context lines than moved lines (so the
diff shows us moving the lines up, rather than moving the
context down).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:11:04 +09:00
ecd512582c t4015: refactor --color-moved whitespace test
In preparation for testing several different whitespace
options, let's split out the setup and cleanup steps of the
whitespace test.

While we're here, let's also switch to using "<<-" to indent
our here-documents properly, and use q_to_tab to more
explicitly mark where we expect whitespace to appear.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-21 21:10:58 +09:00
4843cdefe3 Git 2.15-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-19 14:49:17 +09:00
a4ebf9e0c5 Merge branch 'jc/branch-force-doc-readability-fix'
Doc update.

* jc/branch-force-doc-readability-fix:
  branch doc: sprinkle a few commas for readability
2017-10-19 14:45:45 +09:00
e336afdfb6 Merge branch 'dg/filter-branch-filter-order-doc'
Update the documentation for "git filter-branch" so that the filter
options are listed in the same order as they are applied, as
described in an earlier part of the doc.

* dg/filter-branch-filter-order-doc:
  doc: list filter-branch subdirectory-filter first
2017-10-19 14:45:45 +09:00
39a2aeacc5 Merge branch 'jc/fetch-refspec-doc-update'
"git fetch <there> <src>:<dst>" allows an object name on the <src>
side when the other side accepts such a request since Git v2.5, but
the documentation was left stale.

* jc/fetch-refspec-doc-update:
  fetch doc: src side of refspec could be full SHA-1
2017-10-19 14:45:45 +09:00
9f8468be43 Merge branch 'wk/merge-options-gpg-sign-doc'
Doc updates.

* wk/merge-options-gpg-sign-doc:
  Documentation/merge-options.txt: describe -S/--gpg-sign for 'pull'
2017-10-19 14:45:43 +09:00
32fceba3fd config doc: clarify "git config --path" example
Change the word "bla" to "section.variable"; "bla" is a placeholder
for a variable name but it wasn't clear for everyone.

While we're here, also reformat this sample command line to use
monospace instead of italics, to better match the rest of the file.

Use a space instead of a dash in "git config", as is common in the
rest of Git's documentation.

Reported-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: MOY Matthieu <matthieu.moy@univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bensoussan <daniel.bensoussan--bohm@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Timothee Albertin <timothee.albertin@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Payre <nathan.payre@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-19 13:52:49 +09:00
f0d56fb69b Merge branch 'l10n_fr_v2.15.0r2' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'l10n_fr_v2.15.0r2' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  l10n: fr.po: v2.15.0 round 2
  l10n: fr.po change translation of "First, rewinding"
  l10n: fr.po fix some mistakes
2017-10-19 08:17:23 +08:00
c84ba210d1 Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv
* 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv:
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3245t0f0u)
2017-10-19 08:16:30 +08:00
56714a998f Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po
* 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po:
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
2017-10-19 08:14:55 +08:00
c271fa460c Merge branch 'translation' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po
* 'translation' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po:
  l10n: es.po: v2.15.0 round 2
2017-10-19 08:13:29 +08:00
c744f54e19 l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0 round 2
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2017-10-19 07:08:04 +07:00
51d32e4535 l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3245t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2017-10-18 19:35:32 +01:00
26ce3a3cc8 l10n: fr.po: v2.15.0 round 2
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2017-10-18 20:28:33 +02:00
9de197e77b l10n: fr.po change translation of "First, rewinding"
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Cornu <nicolac76@yahoo.fr>
2017-10-18 20:25:57 +02:00
285d1b4ee7 l10n: fr.po fix some mistakes
Reported-by: Christophe Jaillet <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jean-noel.avila@scantech.fr>
2017-10-18 20:25:57 +02:00
660fb3dfa8 Sync with maint
* maint:
  Prepare for 2.14.3
2017-10-18 14:32:17 +09:00
e61cb19a27 branch doc: sprinkle a few commas for readability
The "--force" option can also be used when the named branch does not
yet exist, and the point of the option is the user can (re)point the
branch to the named commit even if it does.  Add 'even' before 'if'
to clarify.  Also, insert another comma after "Without -f" before
"the command refuses..." to make the text easier to parse.

Incidentally, this change should help certain versions of
docbook-xsl-stylesheets that render the original without any
whitespace between "-f" and "git".

Noticed-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 13:26:57 +09:00
25baa8ef90 Preparing for rc2 continues
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 10:27:06 +09:00
1c0b983a77 Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-colors-fix'
This is the "theoretically more correct" approach of simply
stepping back to the state before plumbing commands started paying
attention to "color.ui" configuration variable.

Let's run with this one.

* jk/ref-filter-colors-fix:
  tag: respect color.ui config
  Revert "color: check color.ui in git_default_config()"
  Revert "t6006: drop "always" color config tests"
  Revert "color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config"
2017-10-18 10:19:08 +09:00
570676e011 Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-final'
Error message fix.

* js/rebase-i-final:
  sequencer.c: unify an error message
2017-10-18 10:19:07 +09:00
07c4984508 doc: list filter-branch subdirectory-filter first
The docs claim that filters are applied in the listed order, so
subdirectory-filter should come first.

For consistency, apply the same order to the SYNOPSIS and the script's usage, as
well as the switch while parsing arguments.

Add missing --prune-empty to the script's usage.

Signed-off-by: David Glasser <glasser@davidglasser.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 09:10:15 +09:00
89dd32aedc check-ref-format doc: --branch validates and expands <branch>
"git check-ref-format --branch $name" feature was originally
introduced (and was advertised) as a way for scripts to take any
end-user supplied string (like "master", "@{-1}" etc.) and see if it
is usable when Git expects to see a branch name, and also obtain the
concrete branch name that the at-mark magic expands to.

Emphasize that "see if it is usable" role in the description and
clarify that the @{...} expansion only occurs when run from within a
repository.

[jn: split out from a larger patch]

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 08:01:48 +09:00
7ccc94ff45 check-ref-format --branch: strip refs/heads/ using skip_prefix
The expansion returned from strbuf_check_branch_ref always starts with
"refs/heads/" by construction, but there is nothing about its name or
advertised API making that obvious.  This command is used to process
human-supplied input from the command line and is usually not the
inner loop, so we can spare some cycles to be more defensive.  Instead
of hard-coding the offset strlen("refs/heads/") to skip, verify that
the expansion actually starts with refs/heads/.

[jn: split out from a larger patch, added explanation]

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 06:12:01 +09:00
7c3f847aad check-ref-format --branch: do not expand @{...} outside repository
Running "git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" from outside any
repository produces

	$ git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}
	BUG: environment.c:182: git environment hasn't been setup

This is because the expansion of @{-1} must come from the HEAD reflog,
which involves opening the repository.  @{u} and @{push} (which are
more unusual because they typically would not expand to a local
branch) trigger the same assertion.

This has been broken since day one.  Before v2.13.0-rc0~48^2
(setup_git_env: avoid blind fall-back to ".git", 2016-10-02), the
breakage was more subtle: Git would read reflogs from ".git" within
the current directory even if it was not a valid repository.  Usually
that is harmless because Git is not being run from the root directory
of an invalid repository, but in edge cases such accesses can be
confusing or harmful.  Since v2.13.0, the problem is easier to
diagnose because Git aborts with a BUG message.

Erroring out is the right behavior: when asked to interpret a branch
name like "@{-1}", there is no reasonable answer in this context.
But we should print a message saying so instead of an assertion failure.

We do not forbid "check-ref-format --branch" from outside a repository
altogether because it is ok for a script to pre-process branch
arguments without @{...} in such a context.  For example, with
pre-2.13 Git, a script that does

	branch='master'; # default value
	parse_options
	branch=$(git check-ref-format --branch "$branch")

to normalize an optional branch name provided by the user would work
both inside a repository (where the user could provide '@{-1}') and
outside (where '@{-1}' should not be accepted).

So disable the "expand @{...}" half of the feature when run outside a
repository, but keep the check of the syntax of a proposed branch
name. This way, when run from outside a repository, "git
check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" will gracefully fail:

	$ git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}
	fatal: '@{-1}' is not a valid branch name

and "git check-ref-format --branch master" will succeed as before:

	$ git check-ref-format --branch master
	master

restoring the usual pre-2.13 behavior.

[jn: split out from a larger patch; moved conditional to
 strbuf_check_branch_ref instead of its caller; fleshed out commit
 message; some style tweaks in tests]

Reported-by: Marko Kungla <marko.kungla@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 06:11:09 +09:00
27f90c25a0 sequencer.c: unify an error message
Change an error message in sequencer.c for the case that
we could not write to a file to match other instances.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-18 06:08:29 +09:00
104d6cb0a8 l10n: Update Catalan translation
Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
2017-10-17 13:28:23 +01:00
d9e43e139b l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
2017-10-17 16:24:11 +09:00
cff48ccf2a t5601: rm the target file of cp that could still be executing
"while sh t5601-clone.sh; do :; done" seems to fail sporadically at
around test #45 where fake-ssh wrapper is copied create plink.exe,
with an error message that says the "text is busy".

I have a mild suspicion that the root cause of the bug is that the
fake SSH process from the previous test is still running by the time
the next test wants to replace it with a new binary, but in the
meantime, removing the target that could still be executing before
copying something else over seems to work it around.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 14:04:43 +09:00
2ac9cf7aff Crawling towards -rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 13:31:31 +09:00
91ccfb8517 Merge branch 'sb/diff-color-move'
A recently added "--color-moved" feature of "diff" fell into
infinite loop when ignoring whitespace changes, which has been
fixed.

* sb/diff-color-move:
  diff: fix infinite loop with --color-moved --ignore-space-change
2017-10-17 13:29:19 +09:00
d1114d87c7 Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-final'
Error message fix.

* js/rebase-i-final:
  sequencer.c: fix and unify error messages in rearrange_squash()
2017-10-17 13:29:19 +09:00
4339c9f2df Merge branch 'jc/doc-checkout'
Doc update.

* jc/doc-checkout:
  checkout doc: clarify command line args for "checkout paths" mode
2017-10-17 13:29:19 +09:00
b2d3fd287b column: show auto columns when pager is active
When columns are set to automatic for git tag and the output is
paginated by git, the output is a single column instead of multiple
columns.

Standard behaviour in git is to honor auto values when the pager is
active, which happens for example with commands like git log showing
colors when being paged.

Since ff1e72483 (tag: change default of `pager.tag` to "on",
2017-08-02), the pager has been enabled by default, exposing this
problem to more people.

finalize_colopts in column.c only checks whether the output is a TTY to
determine if columns should be enabled with columns set to auto. Also
check if the pager is active.

Adding a test for git column is possible but requires some care to work
around a race on stdin. See commit 18d8c2693 (test_terminal: redirect
child process' stdin to a pty, 2015-08-04). Test git tag instead, since
that does not involve stdin, and since that was the original motivation
for this patch.

Helped-by: Rafael Ascensão <rafa.almas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 12:16:45 +09:00
6628a6e688 l10n: es.po: v2.15.0 round 2
Spanish translation for v2.15.0

Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
2017-10-16 21:17:30 -05:00
6464679d96 Documentation: document Extra Parameters
Document the server support for Extra Parameters, additional information
that the client can send in its first message to the server during a
Git client-server interaction.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:30 +09:00
94b8ae5aca ssh: introduce a 'simple' ssh variant
When using the 'ssh' transport, the '-o' option is used to specify an
environment variable which should be set on the remote end.  This allows
git to send additional information when contacting the server,
requesting the use of a different protocol version via the
'GIT_PROTOCOL' environment variable like so: "-o SendEnv=GIT_PROTOCOL".

Unfortunately not all ssh variants support the sending of environment
variables to the remote end.  To account for this, only use the '-o'
option for ssh variants which are OpenSSH compliant.  This is done by
checking that the basename of the ssh command is 'ssh' or the ssh
variant is overridden to be 'ssh' (via the ssh.variant config).

Other options like '-p' and '-P', which are used to specify a specific
port to use, or '-4' and '-6', which are used to indicate that IPV4 or
IPV6 addresses should be used, may also not be supported by all ssh
variants.

Currently if an ssh command's basename wasn't 'plink' or
'tortoiseplink' git assumes that the command is an OpenSSH variant.
Since user configured ssh commands may not be OpenSSH compliant, tighten
this constraint and assume a variant of 'simple' if the basename of the
command doesn't match the variants known to git.  The new ssh variant
'simple' will only have the host and command to execute ([username@]host
command) passed as parameters to the ssh command.

Update the Documentation to better reflect the command-line options sent
to ssh commands based on their variant.

Reported-by: Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:30 +09:00
3c88ebdf0a i5700: add interop test for protocol transition
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:30 +09:00
19113a26b6 http: tell server that the client understands v1
Tell a server that protocol v1 can be used by sending the http header
'Git-Protocol' with 'version=1' indicating this.

Also teach the apache http server to pass through the 'Git-Protocol'
header as an environment variable 'GIT_PROTOCOL'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
0c2f0d2703 connect: tell server that the client understands v1
Teach the connection logic to tell a serve that it understands protocol
v1.  This is done in 2 different ways for the builtin transports, both
of which ultimately set 'GIT_PROTOCOL' to 'version=1' on the server.

1. git://
   A normal request to git-daemon is structured as
   "command path/to/repo\0host=..\0" and due to a bug introduced in
   49ba83fb6 (Add virtualization support to git-daemon, 2006-09-19) we
   aren't able to place any extra arguments (separated by NULs) besides
   the host otherwise the parsing of those arguments would enter an
   infinite loop.  This bug was fixed in 73bb33a94 (daemon: Strictly
   parse the "extra arg" part of the command, 2009-06-04) but a check
   was put in place to disallow extra arguments so that new clients
   wouldn't trigger this bug in older servers.

   In order to get around this limitation git-daemon was taught to
   recognize additional request arguments hidden behind a second
   NUL byte.  Requests can then be structured like:
   "command path/to/repo\0host=..\0\0version=1\0key=value\0".
   git-daemon can then parse out the extra arguments and set
   'GIT_PROTOCOL' accordingly.

   By placing these extra arguments behind a second NUL byte we can
   skirt around both the infinite loop bug in 49ba83fb6 (Add
   virtualization support to git-daemon, 2006-09-19) as well as the
   explicit disallowing of extra arguments introduced in 73bb33a94
   (daemon: Strictly parse the "extra arg" part of the command,
   2009-06-04) because both of these versions of git-daemon check for a
   single NUL byte after the host argument before terminating the
   argument parsing.

2. ssh://, file://
   Set 'GIT_PROTOCOL' environment variable with the desired protocol
   version.  With the file:// transport, 'GIT_PROTOCOL' can be set
   explicitly in the locally running git-upload-pack or git-receive-pack
   processes.  With the ssh:// transport and OpenSSH compliant ssh
   programs, 'GIT_PROTOCOL' can be sent across ssh by using '-o
   SendEnv=GIT_PROTOCOL' and having the server whitelist this
   environment variable.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
2609043da0 connect: teach client to recognize v1 server response
Teach a client to recognize that a server understands protocol v1 by
looking at the first pkt-line the server sends in response.  This is
done by looking for the response "version 1" send by upload-pack or
receive-pack.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
aa9bab29b8 upload-pack, receive-pack: introduce protocol version 1
Teach upload-pack and receive-pack to understand and respond using
protocol version 1, if requested.

Protocol version 1 is simply the original and current protocol (what I'm
calling version 0) with the addition of a single packet line, which
precedes the ref advertisement, indicating the protocol version being
spoken.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
dfe422d04d daemon: recognize hidden request arguments
A normal request to git-daemon is structured as
"command path/to/repo\0host=..\0" and due to a bug introduced in
49ba83fb6 (Add virtualization support to git-daemon, 2006-09-19) we
aren't able to place any extra arguments (separated by NULs) besides the
host otherwise the parsing of those arguments would enter an infinite
loop.  This bug was fixed in 73bb33a94 (daemon: Strictly parse the
"extra arg" part of the command, 2009-06-04) but a check was put in
place to disallow extra arguments so that new clients wouldn't trigger
this bug in older servers.

In order to get around this limitation teach git-daemon to recognize
additional request arguments hidden behind a second NUL byte.  Requests
can then be structured like:
"command path/to/repo\0host=..\0\0version=1\0key=value\0".  git-daemon
can then parse out the extra arguments and set 'GIT_PROTOCOL'
accordingly.

By placing these extra arguments behind a second NUL byte we can skirt
around both the infinite loop bug in 49ba83fb6 (Add virtualization
support to git-daemon, 2006-09-19) as well as the explicit disallowing
of extra arguments introduced in 73bb33a94 (daemon: Strictly parse the
"extra arg" part of the command, 2009-06-04) because both of these
versions of git-daemon check for a single NUL byte after the host
argument before terminating the argument parsing.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
373d70efb2 protocol: introduce protocol extension mechanisms
Create protocol.{c,h} and provide functions which future servers and
clients can use to determine which protocol to use or is being used.

Also introduce the 'GIT_PROTOCOL' environment variable which will be
used to communicate a colon separated list of keys with optional values
to a server.  Unknown keys and values must be tolerated.  This mechanism
is used to communicate which version of the wire protocol a client would
like to use with a server.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
5d2124b34a pkt-line: add packet_write function
Add a function which can be used to write the contents of an arbitrary
buffer.  This makes it easy to build up data in a buffer before writing
the packet instead of formatting the entire contents of the packet using
'packet_write_fmt()'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:51:29 +09:00
9c07fab78c l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 2 (2 new, 2 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v2.15.0-rc1 for git v2.15.0 l10n round 2.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2017-10-17 09:49:23 +08:00
a3c34cb6ff Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3245t)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3245t0f0u)
  l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0
  l10n: es.po: Update translation v2.15.0 round 1
  l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 1 (68 new, 36 removed)
  l10n: es.po: spanish added to TEAMS
  l10n: es.po: initial Spanish version git 2.14.0
2017-10-17 09:44:24 +08:00
4b4acedd61 submodule: simplify decision tree whether to or not to fetch
To make extending this logic later easier.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:27:18 +09:00
c68f837576 implement fetching of moved submodules
We store the changed submodules paths to calculate which submodule needs
fetching. This does not work for moved submodules since their paths do
not stay the same in case of a moved submodules. In case of new
submodules we do not have a path in the current checkout, since they
just appeared in this fetch.

It is more general to collect the submodule names for changes instead of
their paths to include the above cases. If we do not have a
configuration for a gitlink we rely on constructing a default name from
the path if a git repository can be found at its path. We skip
non-configured gitlinks whose default name collides with a configured
one.

With the change described above we implement 'on-demand' fetching of
changes in moved submodules.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-17 10:27:18 +09:00
fa5ba2c1dd diff: fix infinite loop with --color-moved --ignore-space-change
The --color-moved code uses next_byte() to advance through
the blob contents. When the user has asked to ignore
whitespace changes, we try to collapse any whitespace change
down to a single space.

However, we enter the conditional block whenever we see the
IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE flag, even if the next byte isn't
whitespace.

This means that the combination of "--color-moved and
--ignore-space-change" was completely broken. Worse, because
we return from next_byte() without having advanced our
pointer, the function makes no forward progress in the
buffer and loops infinitely.

Fix this by entering the conditional only when we actually
see whitespace. We can apply this also to the
IGNORE_WHITESPACE change. That code path isn't buggy
(because it falls through to returning the next
non-whitespace byte), but it makes the logic more clear if
we only bother to look at whitespace flags after seeing that
the next byte is whitespace.

Reported-by: Orgad Shaneh <orgads@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:57:45 +09:00
4f01e5080c refs/files-backend: convert static functions to object_id
Convert several static functions to take pointers to struct object_id.
Change the relevant parameters to write_packed_entry to be const, as we
don't modify them.  Rename lock_ref_sha1_basic to lock_ref_oid_basic to
reflect its new argument.  Update the docstring for verify lock to
account for the new parameter name, and note additionally that the
old_oid may be NULL.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:52 +09:00
99afe91a6c refs: convert read_raw_ref backends to struct object_id
Convert the unsigned char * parameter to struct object_id * for
files_read_raw_ref and packed_read_raw_ref.  Update the documentation.
Switch from using get_sha1_hex and a hard-coded 40 to using
parse_oid_hex.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:52 +09:00
ac2ed0d7d5 refs: convert peel_object to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:52 +09:00
49e61479be refs: convert resolve_ref_unsafe to struct object_id
Convert resolve_ref_unsafe to take a pointer to struct object_id by
converting one remaining caller to use struct object_id, removing the
temporary NULL pointer check in expand_ref, converting the declaration
and definition, and applying the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- resolve_ref_unsafe(E1, E2, E3.hash, E4)
+ resolve_ref_unsafe(E1, E2, &E3, E4)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- resolve_ref_unsafe(E1, E2, E3->hash, E4)
+ resolve_ref_unsafe(E1, E2, E3, E4)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
0f05154c70 worktree: convert struct worktree to object_id
Convert the head_sha1 member to be head_oid instead.  This is required
to convert resolve_ref_unsafe.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
a98e6101f0 refs: convert resolve_gitlink_ref to struct object_id
Convert the declaration and definition of resolve_gitlink_ref to use
struct object_id and apply the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- resolve_gitlink_ref(E1, E2, E3.hash)
+ resolve_gitlink_ref(E1, E2, &E3)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- resolve_gitlink_ref(E1, E2, E3->hash)
+ resolve_gitlink_ref(E1, E2, E3)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
1053fe829c Convert remaining callers of resolve_gitlink_ref to object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
bcd2986473 sha1_file: convert index_path and index_fd to struct object_id
Convert these two functions and the functions that underlie them to take
pointers to struct object_id.  This is a prerequisite to convert
resolve_gitlink_ref.  Fix a stray tab in the middle of the index_mem
call in index_pipe by converting it to a space.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
0155f710b8 refs: convert reflog_expire parameter to struct object_id
reflog_expire already used struct object_id internally, but it did not
take it as a parameter.  Adjust the parameter (and the callers) to pass
a pointer to struct object_id instead of a pointer to unsigned char.
Remove the temporary inserted earlier as it is no longer required.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
8eb36d9422 refs: convert read_ref_at to struct object_id
Convert the callers and internals, including struct read_ref_at_cb, of
read_ref_at to use struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
b420d90980 refs: convert peel_ref to struct object_id
Convert peel_ref (and its corresponding backend) to struct object_id.

This transformation was done with an update to the declaration,
definition, comments, and test helper and the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- peel_ref(E1, E2.hash)
+ peel_ref(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- peel_ref(E1, E2->hash)
+ peel_ref(E1, E2)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
188960b4d6 builtin/pack-objects: convert to struct object_id
This is one of the last unconverted callers to peel_ref.  While we're
fixing that, convert the rest of the file, since it will need to be
converted at some point anyway.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
206649672e pack-bitmap: convert traverse_bitmap_commit_list to object_id
Convert traverse_bitmap_commit_list and the callbacks it takes to use a
pointer to struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
334dc52f49 refs: convert dwim_log to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
b8acac54c8 builtin/reflog: convert remaining unsigned char uses to object_id
Convert the remaining uses of unsigned char [20] to struct object_id.
This conversion is needed for dwim_log.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
cca5fa6406 refs: convert dwim_ref and expand_ref to struct object_id
All of the callers of these functions just pass the hash member of a
struct object_id, so convert them to use a pointer to struct object_id
directly.  Insert a check for NULL in expand_ref on a temporary basis;
this check can be removed when resolve_ref_unsafe is converted as well.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
34c290a6fc refs: convert read_ref and read_ref_full to object_id
All but two of the call sites already have parameters using the hash
parameter of struct object_id, so convert them to take a pointer to the
struct directly.  Also convert refs_read_refs_full, the underlying
implementation.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
0f2dc722dd refs: convert resolve_refdup and refs_resolve_refdup to struct object_id
All of the callers already pass the hash member of struct object_id, so
update them to pass a pointer to the struct directly,

This transformation was done with an update to declaration and
definition and the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- resolve_refdup(E1, E2, E3.hash, E4)
+ resolve_refdup(E1, E2, &E3, E4)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- resolve_refdup(E1, E2, E3->hash, E4)
+ resolve_refdup(E1, E2, E3, E4)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
6ccac9eed5 Convert check_connected to use struct object_id
Convert check_connected and the callbacks it takes to use struct
object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
89f3bbdd3b refs: update ref transactions to use struct object_id
Update the ref transaction code to use struct object_id.  Remove one
NULL pointer check which was previously inserted around a dereference;
since we now pass a pointer to struct object_id directly through, the
code we're calling handles this for us.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
6ee18216d8 refs: prevent accidental NULL dereference in write_pseudoref
Several of the refs functions take NULL to indicate that the ref is not
to be updated.  If refs_update_ref were called with a NULL new object
ID, we could pass that NULL pointer to write_pseudoref, which would then
segfault when it dereferenced it.  Instead, simply return successfully,
since if we don't want to update the pseudoref, there's nothing to do.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
ae077771b0 refs: convert update_ref and refs_update_ref to use struct object_id
Convert update_ref, refs_update_ref, and write_pseudoref to use struct
object_id.  Update the existing callers as well.  Remove update_ref_oid,
as it is no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
2616a5e508 refs: convert delete_ref and refs_delete_ref to struct object_id
Convert delete_ref and refs_delete_ref to take a pointer to struct
object_id.  Update the documentation accordingly, including referring to
null_oid in lowercase, as it is not a #define constant.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
49e9958869 refs/files-backend: convert struct ref_to_prune to object_id
Change the member of this struct to be a struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
94f5a121d4 walker: convert to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
3247edbb1a sequencer.c: fix and unify error messages in rearrange_squash()
When the write opertion fails, we write that we could
not read. Change the error message to match the operation
and remove the full stop at the end.

When ftruncate() fails, we write that we couldn't finish
the operation on the todo file. It is more accurate to write
that we couldn't truncate as we do in other calls of ftruncate().

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-16 10:53:03 +09:00
38cc0b7783 l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
Signed-off-by: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>
2017-10-15 13:14:45 +03:00
a0c76f2077 Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po
* 'master' of git://github.com/alshopov/git-po:
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3245t)
2017-10-14 21:24:21 +08:00
b8ed0ce775 l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3245t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
2017-10-14 11:52:59 +02:00
a937b37e76 revision: quit pruning diff more quickly when possible
When the revision traversal machinery is given a pathspec,
we must compute the parent-diff for each commit to determine
which ones are TREESAME. We set the QUICK diff flag to avoid
looking at more entries than we need; we really just care
whether there are any changes at all.

But there is one case where we want to know a bit more: if
--remove-empty is set, we care about finding cases where the
change consists only of added entries (in which case we may
prune the parent in try_to_simplify_commit()). To cover that
case, our file_add_remove() callback does not quit the diff
upon seeing an added entry; it keeps looking for other types
of entries.

But this means when --remove-empty is not set (and it is not
by default), we compute more of the diff than is necessary.
You can see this in a pathological case where a commit adds
a very large number of entries, and we limit based on a
broad pathspec. E.g.:

  perl -e '
    chomp(my $blob = `git hash-object -w --stdin </dev/null`);
    for my $a (1..1000) {
      for my $b (1..1000) {
        print "100644 $blob\t$a/$b\n";
      }
    }
  ' | git update-index --index-info
  git commit -qm add

  git rev-list HEAD -- .

This case takes about 100ms now, but after this patch only
needs 6ms. That's not a huge improvement, but it's easy to
get and it protects us against even more pathological cases
(e.g., going from 1 million to 10 million files would take
ten times as long with the current code, but not increase at
all after this patch).

This is reported to minorly speed-up pathspec limiting in
real world repositories (like the 100-million-file Windows
repository), but probably won't make a noticeable difference
outside of pathological setups.

This patch actually covers the case without --remove-empty,
and the case where we see only deletions. See the in-code
comment for details.

Note that we have to add a new member to the diff_options
struct so that our callback can see the value of
revs->remove_empty_trees. This callback parameter could be
passed to the "add_remove" and "change" callbacks, but
there's not much point. They already receive the
diff_options struct, and doing it this way avoids having to
update the function signature of the other callbacks
(arguably the format_callback and output_prefix functions
could benefit from the same simplification).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-14 11:43:49 +09:00
bc1c9c0e67 branch: split validate_new_branchname() into two
Checking if a proposed name is appropriate for a branch is strictly
a subset of checking if we want to allow creating or updating a
branch with such a name.  The mysterious sounding 'attr_only'
parameter to validate_new_branchname() is used to switch the
function between these two roles.

Instead, split the function into two, and adjust the callers.  A new
helper validate_branchname() only checks the name and reports if the
branch already exists.

This loses one NEEDSWORK from the branch API.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 17:11:41 +09:00
8280c4c1ea branch: streamline "attr_only" handling in validate_new_branchname()
The function takes a parameter "attr_only" (which is a name that is
hard to reason about, which will be corrected soon) and skips some
checks when it is set.  Reorganize the conditionals to make it more
obvious that some checks are never made when this parameter is set.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 17:11:31 +09:00
3a4d2c7437 pull: pass --signoff/--no-signoff to "git merge"
merge can take --signoff, but without pull passing --signoff down, it
is inconvenient to use; allow 'pull' to take the option and pass it
through.

The order of options in merge-options.txt is mostly alphabetical by
long option since 7c85d274 (Documentation/merge-options.txt: order
options in alphabetical groups, 2009-10-22).  The long-option bit
didn't make it into the commit message, but it's under the fold in
[1].  I've put --signoff between --log and --stat to preserve the
alphabetical order.

[1]: https://public-inbox.org/git/87iqe7zspn.fsf@jondo.cante.net/

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 10:47:36 +09:00
0e87b85683 sha1_name: minimize OID comparisons during disambiguation
Minimize OID comparisons during disambiguation of packfile OIDs.

Teach git to use binary search with the full OID to find the object's
position (or insertion position, if not present) in the pack-index.
The object before and immediately after (or the one at the insertion
position) give the maximum common prefix.  No subsequent linear search
is required.

Take care of which two to inspect, in case the object id exists in the
packfile.

If the input to find_unique_abbrev_r() is a partial prefix, then the
OID used for the binary search is padded with zeroes so the object will
not exist in the repo (with high probability) and the same logic
applies.

This commit completes a series of three changes to OID abbreviation
code, and the overall change can be seen using standard commands for
large repos. Below we report performance statistics for perf test 4211.6
from p4211-line-log.sh using three copies of the Linux repo:

| Packs | Loose  | HEAD~3   | HEAD     | Rel%  |
|-------|--------|----------|----------|-------|
|  1    |      0 |  41.27 s |  38.93 s | -4.8% |
| 24    |      0 |  98.04 s |  91.35 s | -5.7% |
| 23    | 323952 | 117.78 s | 112.18 s | -4.8% |

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 09:26:12 +09:00
a42d6fd274 sha1_name: parse less while finding common prefix
Create get_hex_char_from_oid() to parse oids one hex character at a
time. This prevents unnecessary copying of hex characters in
extend_abbrev_len() when finding the length of a common prefix.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 09:26:08 +09:00
5b20ace6a8 sha1_name: unroll len loop in find_unique_abbrev_r()
Unroll the while loop inside find_unique_abbrev_r to avoid iterating
through all loose objects and packfiles multiple times when the short
name is longer than the predicted length.

Instead, inspect each object that collides with the estimated
abbreviation to find the longest common prefix.

The focus of this change is to refactor the existing method in a way
that clearly does not change the current behavior. In some cases, the
new method is slower than the previous method. Later changes will
correct all performance loss.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 09:26:03 +09:00
1af8b01309 p4211-line-log.sh: add log --online --raw --parents perf test
Add a new perf test for testing the performance of log while computing
OID abbreviations. Using --oneline --raw and --parents options maximizes
the number of OIDs to abbreviate while still spending some time computing
diffs.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-13 09:25:45 +09:00
488aa65c8f Documentation/merge-options.txt: describe -S/--gpg-sign for 'pull'
Pull has supported these since ea230d8 (pull: add the --gpg-sign
option, 2014-02-10).  Insert in long-option alphabetical order
following 7c85d274 (Documentation/merge-options.txt: order options
in alphabetical groups, 2009-10-22).

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-12 21:14:23 +09:00
34e65a069f l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3245t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2017-10-11 11:35:34 +01:00
a92b1095d1 merge-ours: do not use cmd_*() as a subroutine
The call to cmd_diff_index() "git merge-ours" makes has been working
by accident that the function did not call exit(3), and the caller
exited almost immediately after making a call, but it sets a bad
precedent for people to cut and paste.

For finding out if the index exactly matches the HEAD (or a given
tree-ish), there is index_differs_from() which is exactly written
for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-11 15:04:38 +09:00
be26d2b29b describe: do not use cmd_*() as a subroutine
The cmd_foo() function is a moral equivalent of 'main' for a Git
subcommand 'git foo', and as such, it is allowed to do many things
that make it unsuitable to be called as a subroutine, including

 - call exit(3) to terminate the process;

 - allocate resource held and used throughout its lifetime, without
   releasing it upon return/exit;

 - rely on global variables being initialized at program startup,
   and update them as needed, making another clean invocation of the
   function impossible.

The call to cmd_diff_index() "git describe" makes has been working
by accident that the function did not call exit(3); it sets a bad
precedent for people to cut and paste.

We could invoke it via the run_command() interface, but the diff
family of commands have helper functions in diff-lib.c that are
meant to be usable as subroutines, and using the latter does not
make the resulting code all that longer.  Use it.

Note that there is also an invocation of cmd_name_rev() at the end;
"git describe --contains" massages its command line arguments to be
suitable for "git name-rev" invocation and jumps to it, never to
regain control.  This call is left as-is as an exception to the
rule.  When we start to allow calling name-rev repeatedly as a
helper function, we would be able to remove this call as well.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-11 15:01:37 +09:00
111ef79afe Git 2.15-rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-11 14:54:04 +09:00
6909bf6bd9 Merge branch 'ls/filter-process-delayed'
Bugfixes to an already graduated series.

* ls/filter-process-delayed:
  write_entry: untangle symlink and regular-file cases
  write_entry: avoid reading blobs in CE_RETRY case
  write_entry: fix leak when retrying delayed filter
  entry.c: check if file exists after checkout
  entry.c: update cache entry only for existing files
2017-10-11 14:52:24 +09:00
7245ee3d6c Merge branch 'ds/avoid-overflow-in-midpoint-computation'
Code clean-up.

* ds/avoid-overflow-in-midpoint-computation:
  cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search
2017-10-11 14:52:24 +09:00
952cc9b9bd Merge branch 'tb/complete-describe'
Docfix.

* tb/complete-describe:
  completion: add --broken and --dirty to describe
2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
97cb362262 Merge branch 'sb/test-cmp-expect-actual'
Test tweak.

* sb/test-cmp-expect-actual:
  tests: fix diff order arguments in test_cmp
2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
bab02c6e63 Merge branch 'jk/refs-df-conflict'
An ancient bug that made Git misbehave with creation/renaming of
refs has been fixed.

* jk/refs-df-conflict:
  refs_resolve_ref_unsafe: handle d/f conflicts for writes
  t3308: create a real ref directory/file conflict
2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
3d2a6dc936 Merge branch 'rs/rs-mailmap'
* rs/rs-mailmap:
  .mailmap: normalize name for René Scharfe
2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
6defdc9fe8 Merge branch 'rs/fsck-null-return-from-lookup'
Improve behaviour of "git fsck" upon finding a missing object.

* rs/fsck-null-return-from-lookup:
  fsck: handle NULL return of lookup_blob() and lookup_tree()
2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
40abbe4306 Merge branch 'jk/sha1-loose-object-info-fix'
Leakfix and futureproofing.

* jk/sha1-loose-object-info-fix:
  sha1_loose_object_info: handle errors from unpack_sha1_rest
2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
4af0500a51 Merge branch 'hn/string-list-doc'
Docfix.

* hn/string-list-doc:
  api-argv-array.txt: remove broken link to string-list API
2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
b03cd16613 Merge branch 'tb/show-trailers-in-ref-filter'
"git for-each-ref --format=..." learned a new format element,
%(trailers), to show only the commit log trailer part of the log
message.

* tb/show-trailers-in-ref-filter:
  ref-filter.c: parse trailers arguments with %(contents) atom
  ref-filter.c: use trailer_opts to format trailers
  t6300: refactor %(trailers) tests
  doc: use "`<literal>`"-style quoting for literal strings
  doc: 'trailers' is the preferred way to format trailers
  t4205: unfold across multiple lines
2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
54bd705a95 Merge branch 'jt/oidmap'
Introduce a new "oidmap" API and rewrite oidset to use it.

* jt/oidmap:
  oidmap: map with OID as key
2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
95649bc6f5 Merge branch 'jr/hash-migration-plan-doc'
Lay out plans for weaning us off of SHA-1.

* jr/hash-migration-plan-doc:
  technical doc: add a design doc for hash function transition
2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
0f259664a0 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git
* 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git:
  l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0
2017-10-11 08:08:10 +08:00
cc72385fe3 for-each-ref: let upstream/push optionally report the remote name
There are times when e.g. scripts want to know not only the name of the
upstream branch on the remote repository, but also the name of the
remote.

This patch offers the new suffix :remotename for the upstream and for
the push atoms, allowing to show exactly that. Example:

	$ cat .git/config
	...
	[remote "origin"]
		url = https://where.do.we.come/from
		fetch = refs/heads/*:refs/remote/origin/*
	[remote "hello-world"]
		url = https://hello.world/git
		fetch = refs/heads/*:refs/remote/origin/*
		pushURL = hello.world:git
		push = refs/heads/*:refs/heads/*
	[branch "master"]
		remote = origin
		pushRemote = hello-world
	...

	$ git for-each-ref \
	  --format='%(upstream) %(upstream:remotename) %(push:remotename)' \
	  refs/heads/master
	refs/remotes/origin/master origin hello-world

The implementation chooses *not* to DWIM the push remote if no explicit
push remote was configured; The reason is that it is possible to DWIM this
by using

	%(if)%(push:remotename)%(then)
		%(push:remotename)
	%(else)
		%(upstream:remotename)
	%(end)

while it would be impossible to "un-DWIM" the information in case the
caller is really only interested in explicit push remotes.

While `:remote` would be shorter, it would also be a bit more ambiguous,
and it would also shut the door e.g. for `:remoteref` (which would
obviously refer to the corresponding ref in the remote repository).

Note: the dashless, non-CamelCased form `:remotename` follows the
example of the `:trackshort` example.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 13:41:35 +09:00
f805a00a39 run-command: add hint when a hook is ignored
When an hook is present but the file is not set as executable then git will
ignore the hook.
For now this is silent which can be confusing.

This commit adds this warning to improve the situation:

  hint: The 'pre-commit' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.
  hint: You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`

To allow the old use-case of enabling/disabling hooks via the executable flag a
new setting is introduced: advice.ignoredHook.

Signed-off-by: Damien Marié <damien@dam.io>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 13:21:46 +09:00
7cbbf9d6a2 write_entry: untangle symlink and regular-file cases
The write_entry() function switches on the mode of the entry
we're going to write out. The cases for S_IFLNK and S_IFREG
are lumped together. In earlier versions of the code, this
made some sense. They have a shared preamble (which reads
the blob content), a short type-specific body, and a shared
conclusion (which writes out the file contents; always for
S_IFREG and only sometimes for S_IFLNK).

But over time this has grown to make less sense. The preamble
now has conditional bits for each type, and the S_IFREG body
has grown a lot more complicated. It's hard to follow the
logic of which code is running for which mode.

Let's give each mode its own case arm. We will still share
the conclusion code, which means we now jump to it with a
goto. Ideally we'd pull that shared code into its own
function, but it touches so much internal state in the
write_entry() function that the end result is actually
harder to follow than the goto.

While we're here, we'll touch up a few bits of whitespace to
make the beginning and endings of the cases easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 09:03:07 +09:00
c602d3a989 write_entry: avoid reading blobs in CE_RETRY case
When retrying a delayed filter-process request, we don't
need to send the blob to the filter a second time. However,
we read it unconditionally into a buffer, only to later
throw away that buffer. We can make this more efficient by
skipping the read in the first place when it isn't
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 08:59:57 +09:00
b2401586fc write_entry: fix leak when retrying delayed filter
When write_entry() retries a delayed filter request, we
don't need to send the blob content to the filter again, and
set the pointer to NULL. But doing so means we leak the
contents we read earlier from read_blob_entry(). Let's make
sure to free it before dropping the pointer.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 08:59:02 +09:00
19716b21a4 cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search
A common mistake when writing binary search is to allow possible
integer overflow by using the simple average:

	mid = (min + max) / 2;

Instead, use the overflow-safe version:

	mid = min + (max - min) / 2;

This translation is safe since the operation occurs inside a loop
conditioned on "min < max". The included changes were found using
the following git grep:

	git grep '/ *2;' '*.c'

Making this cleanup will prevent future review friction when a new
binary search is contructed based on existing code.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
2f0e14e649 Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-final'
* js/rebase-i-final:
  i18n: add a missing space in message
2017-10-09 18:59:16 +09:00
dfab1eac23 i18n: add a missing space in message
The message spans over 2 lines but the C conconcatenation does not add
the needed space between the two lines.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-09 18:59:01 +09:00
bd3c946853 l10n: vi.po(3245t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.15.0
Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2017-10-09 15:13:05 +07:00
4b15eb221b l10n: es.po: Update translation v2.15.0 round 1
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz <christopher.diaz.riv@gmail.com>
2017-10-08 11:30:11 -05:00
69f8d44d38 Merge branch 'maint' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
* 'maint' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: es.po: spanish added to TEAMS
  l10n: es.po: initial Spanish version git 2.14.0
2017-10-08 15:21:22 +08:00
25eab542b1 l10n: git.pot: v2.15.0 round 1 (68 new, 36 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from commit d35688db19 ("Prepare for -rc1",
2017-10-07) for git v2.15.0 l10n round 1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2017-10-08 15:12:45 +08:00
01ce12252c fetch: add test to make sure we stay backwards compatible
The current implementation of submodules supports on-demand fetch if
there is no .gitmodules entry for a submodule. Let's add a test to
document this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-08 10:39:47 +09:00
a9f8a37584 submodule: port submodule subcommand 'status' from shell to C
This aims to make git-submodule 'status' a built-in. Hence, the function
cmd_status() is ported from shell to C. This is done by introducing
four functions: module_status(), submodule_status_cb(),
submodule_status() and print_status().

The function module_status() acts as the front-end of the subcommand.
It parses subcommand's options and then calls the function
module_list_compute() for computing the list of submodules. Then
this functions calls for_each_listed_submodule() looping through the
list obtained.

Then for_each_listed_submodule() calls submodule_status_cb() for each of
the submodule in its list. The function submodule_status_cb() calls
submodule_status() after passing appropriate arguments to the funciton.
Function submodule_status() is responsible for generating the status
each submodule it is called for, and then calls print_status().

Finally, the function print_status() handles the printing of submodule's
status.

Function set_name_rev() is also ported from git-submodule to the
submodule--helper builtin function compute_rev_name(), which now
generates the value of the revision name as required.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 17:52:35 +09:00
9f580a6260 submodule--helper: introduce for_each_listed_submodule()
Introduce function for_each_listed_submodule() and replace a loop
in module_init() with a call to it.

The new function will also be used in other parts of the
system in later patches.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 17:52:35 +09:00
d35688db19 Prepare for -rc1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 16:29:03 +09:00
43c9e7e365 Merge branch 'tb/ref-filter-empty-modifier'
In the "--format=..." option of the "git for-each-ref" command (and
its friends, i.e. the listing mode of "git branch/tag"), "%(atom:)"
(e.g. "%(refname:)", "%(body:)" used to error out.  Instead, treat
them as if the colon and an empty string that follows it were not
there.

* tb/ref-filter-empty-modifier:
  ref-filter.c: pass empty-string as NULL to atom parsers
2017-10-07 16:27:56 +09:00
2a5aa826ee Merge branch 'ks/verify-filename-non-option-error-message-tweak'
Error message tweak.

* ks/verify-filename-non-option-error-message-tweak:
  setup: update error message to be more meaningful
2017-10-07 16:27:56 +09:00
932b573406 Merge branch 'ks/branch-tweak-error-message-for-extra-args'
Error message tweak.

* ks/branch-tweak-error-message-for-extra-args:
  branch: change the error messages to be more meaningful
2017-10-07 16:27:55 +09:00
da15b78e52 Merge branch 'jk/ui-color-always-to-auto'
Fix regression of "git add -p" for users with "color.ui = always"
in their configuration, by merging the topic below and adjusting it
for the 'master' front.

* jk/ui-color-always-to-auto:
  t7301: use test_terminal to check color
  t4015: use --color with --color-moved
  color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config
  provide --color option for all ref-filter users
  t3205: use --color instead of color.branch=always
  t3203: drop "always" color test
  t6006: drop "always" color config tests
  t7502: use diff.noprefix for --verbose test
  t7508: use test_terminal for color output
  t3701: use test-terminal to collect color output
  t4015: prefer --color to -c color.diff=always
  test-terminal: set TERM=vt100
2017-10-07 16:27:55 +09:00
5261fefa4a Merge branch 'ma/builtin-unleak'
Many variables that points at a region of memory that will live
throughout the life of the program have been marked with UNLEAK
marker to help the leak checkers concentrate on real leaks..

* ma/builtin-unleak:
  builtin/: add UNLEAKs
2017-10-07 16:27:55 +09:00
1f57e71fab Merge branch 'rb/compat-poll-fix'
Backports a moral equivalent of 2015 fix to the poll emulation from
the upstream gnulib to fix occasional breakages on HPE NonStop.

* rb/compat-poll-fix:
  poll.c: always set revents, even if to zero
2017-10-07 16:27:55 +09:00
98c03a0de8 Merge branch 'tg/memfixes'
Fixes for a handful memory access issues identified by valgrind.

* tg/memfixes:
  sub-process: use child_process.args instead of child_process.argv
  http-push: fix construction of hex value from path
  path.c: fix uninitialized memory access
2017-10-07 16:27:54 +09:00
cfa0fd0ffc Merge branch 'sb/branch-avoid-repeated-strbuf-release'
* sb/branch-avoid-repeated-strbuf-release:
  branch: reset instead of release a strbuf
2017-10-07 16:27:54 +09:00
bd40f41b7b Merge branch 'rs/qsort-s'
* rs/qsort-s:
  test-stringlist: avoid buffer underrun when sorting nothing
2017-10-07 16:27:53 +09:00
aae4788eee Merge branch 'jn/strbuf-doc-re-reuse'
* jn/strbuf-doc-re-reuse:
  strbuf doc: reuse after strbuf_release is fine
2017-10-07 16:27:53 +09:00
436b35942c Merge branch 'tb/delimit-pretty-trailers-args-with-comma'
The feature that allows --pretty='%(trailers)' to take modifiers
like "fold" and "only" used to separate these modifiers with a
comma, i.e. "%(trailers:fold:only)", but we changed our mind and
use a comma, i.e. "%(trailers:fold,only)".  Fast track this change
before this new feature becomes part of any official release.

* tb/delimit-pretty-trailers-args-with-comma:
  pretty.c: delimit "%(trailers)" arguments with ","
2017-10-07 16:27:52 +09:00
9c5b2fab30 tests: fix diff order arguments in test_cmp
Fix the argument order for test_cmp. When given the expected
result first the diff shows the actual output with '+' and the
expectation with '-', which is the convention for our tests.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:56:08 +09:00
a1c1d8170d refs_resolve_ref_unsafe: handle d/f conflicts for writes
If our call to refs_read_raw_ref() fails, we check errno to
see if the ref is simply missing, or if we encountered a
more serious error. If it's just missing, then in "write"
mode (i.e., when RESOLVE_REFS_READING is not set), this is
perfectly fine.

However, checking for ENOENT isn't sufficient to catch all
missing-ref cases. In the filesystem backend, we may also
see EISDIR when we try to resolve "a" and "a/b" exists.
Likewise, we may see ENOTDIR if we try to resolve "a/b" and
"a" exists. In both of those cases, we know that our
resolved ref doesn't exist, but we return an error (rather
than reporting the refname and returning a null sha1).

This has been broken for a long time, but nobody really
noticed because the next step after resolving without the
READING flag is usually to lock the ref and write it. But in
both of those cases, the write will fail with the same
errno due to the directory/file conflict.

There are two cases where we can notice this, though:

  1. If we try to write "a" and there's a leftover directory
     already at "a", even though there is no ref "a/b". The
     actual write is smart enough to move the empty "a" out
     of the way.

     This is reasonably rare, if only because the writing
     code has to do an independent resolution before trying
     its write (because the actual update_ref() code handles
     this case fine). The notes-merge code does this, and
     before the fix in the prior commit t3308 erroneously
     expected this case to fail.

  2. When resolving symbolic refs, we typically do not use
     the READING flag because we want to resolve even
     symrefs that point to unborn refs. Even if those unborn
     refs could not actually be written because of d/f
     conflicts with existing refs.

     You can see this by asking "git symbolic-ref" to report
     the target of a symref pointing past a d/f conflict.

We can fix the problem by recognizing the other "missing"
errnos and treating them like ENOENT. This should be safe to
do even for callers who are then going to actually write the
ref, because the actual writing process will fail if the d/f
conflict is a real one (and t1404 checks these cases).

Arguably this should be the responsibility of the
files-backend to normalize all "missing ref" errors into
ENOENT (since something like EISDIR may not be meaningful at
all to a database backend). However other callers of
refs_read_raw_ref() may actually care about the distinction;
putting this into resolve_ref() is the minimal fix for now.

The new tests in t1401 use git-symbolic-ref, which is the
most direct way to check the resolution by itself.
Interestingly we actually had a test that setup this case
already, but we only used it to verify that the funny state
could be overwritten, not that it could be resolved.

We also add a new test in t3200, as "branch -m" was the
original motivation for looking into this. What happens is
this:

  0. HEAD is pointing to branch "a"

  1. The user asks to rename "a" to "a/b".

  2. We create "a/b" and delete "a".

  3. We then try to update any worktree HEADs that point to
     the renamed ref (including the main repo HEAD). To do
     that, we have to resolve each HEAD. But now our HEAD is
     pointing at "a", and we get EISDIR due to the loose
     "a/b". As a result, we think there is no HEAD, and we
     do not update it. It now points to the bogus "a".

Interestingly this case used to work, but only accidentally.
Before 31824d180d (branch: fix branch renaming not updating
HEADs correctly, 2017-08-24), we'd update any HEAD which we
couldn't resolve. That was wrong, but it papered over the
fact that we were incorrectly failing to resolve HEAD.

So while the bug demonstrated by the git-symbolic-ref is
quite old, the regression to "branch -m" is recent.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:32:13 +09:00
f2515d919e t3308: create a real ref directory/file conflict
A test in t3308 wants to make sure that we don't
accidentally merge into "refs/notes/dir" when it exists as a
directory, so it does:

  mkdir .git/refs/notes/dir
  git -c core.notesRef=refs/notes/dir merge ...

and expects the second command to fail. But that
understimates the refs code, which is smart enough to remove
useless directories in the refs hierarchy. The test
succeeded only because of a bug which prevented resolving
refs/notes/dir for writing, even though an actual ref update
would succeed.

In preparation for fixing that bug, let's switch to creating
a real ref in refs/notes/dir, which is a more realistic
situation.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:31:52 +09:00
b74c90fb41 read_cache: roll back lock in update_index_if_able()
`update_index_if_able()` used to always commit the lock or roll it back.
Commit 03b866477 (read-cache: new API write_locked_index instead of
write_index/write_cache, 2014-06-13) stopped rolling it back in case a
write was not even attempted. This change in behavior is not motivated
in the commit message and appears to be accidental: the `else`-path was
removed, although that changed the behavior in case the `if` shortcuts.

Reintroduce the rollback and document this behavior. While at it, move
the documentation on this function from the function definition to the
function declaration in cache.h.

If `write_locked_index(..., COMMIT_LOCK)` fails, it will roll back the
lock for us (see the previous commit).

Noticed-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:20:56 +09:00
df60cf5789 read-cache: leave lock in right state in write_locked_index()
If the original version of `write_locked_index()` returned with an
error, it didn't roll back the lockfile unless the error occured at the
very end, during closing/committing. See commit 03b866477 (read-cache:
new API write_locked_index instead of write_index/write_cache,
2014-06-13).

In commit 9f41c7a6b (read-cache: close index.lock in do_write_index,
2017-04-26), we learned to close the lock slightly earlier in the
callstack. That was mostly a side-effect of lockfiles being implemented
using temporary files, but didn't cause any real harm.

Recently, commit 076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap,
2017-09-05) introduced a subtle bug. If the temporary file is deleted
(i.e., the lockfile is rolled back), the tempfile-pointer in the `struct
lock_file` will be left dangling. Thus, an attempt to reuse the
lockfile, or even just to roll it back, will induce undefined behavior
-- most likely a crash.

Besides not crashing, we clearly want to make things consistent. The
guarantees which the lockfile-machinery itself provides is A) if we ask
to commit and it fails, roll back, and B) if we ask to close and it
fails, do _not_ roll back. Let's do the same for consistency.

Do not delete the temporary file in `do_write_index()`. One of its
callers, `write_locked_index()` will thereby avoid rolling back the
lock. The other caller, `write_shared_index()`, will delete its
temporary file anyway. Both of these callers will avoid undefined
behavior (crashing).

Teach `write_locked_index(..., COMMIT_LOCK)` to roll back the lock
before returning. If we have already succeeded and committed, it will be
a noop. Simplify the existing callers where we now have a superfluous
call to `rollback_lockfile()`. That should keep future readers from
wondering why the callers are inconsistent.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:20:56 +09:00
812d6b0075 read-cache: drop explicit CLOSE_LOCK-flag
`write_locked_index()` takes two flags: `COMMIT_LOCK` and `CLOSE_LOCK`.
At most one is allowed. But it is also possible to use no flag, i.e.,
`0`. But when `write_locked_index()` calls `do_write_index()`, the
temporary file, a.k.a. the lockfile, will be closed. So passing `0` is
effectively the same as `CLOSE_LOCK`, which seems like a bug.

We might feel tempted to restructure the code in order to close the file
later, or conditionally. It also feels a bit unfortunate that we simply
"happen" to close the lock by way of an implementation detail of
lockfiles. But note that we need to close the temporary file before
`stat`-ing it, at least on Windows. See 9f41c7a6b (read-cache: close
index.lock in do_write_index, 2017-04-26).

Drop `CLOSE_LOCK` and make it explicit that `write_locked_index()`
always closes the lock. Whether it is also committed is governed by the
remaining flag, `COMMIT_LOCK`.

This means we neither have nor suggest that we have a mode to write the
index and leave the file open. Whatever extra contents we might
eventually want to write, we should probably write it from within
`write_locked_index()` itself anyway.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-07 10:20:56 +09:00
204f6d6987 api-argv-array.txt: remove broken link to string-list API
In 4f665f2cf3 (string-list.h: move documentation from Documentation/api/
into header, 2017-09-26) the string-list API documentation was moved to
string-list.h.  The argv-array API documentation may follow a similar
course in the future.  Until then, prevent the broken link from making
it to the end-user documentation.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 21:16:03 +09:00
11179eb311 entry.c: check if file exists after checkout
If we are checking out a file and somebody else racily deletes our file,
then we would write garbage to the cache entry. Fix that by checking
the result of the lstat() call on that file. Print an error to the user
if the file does not exist.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:59:16 +09:00
b903674b35 bisect--helper: is_expected_rev & check_expected_revs shell function in C
Reimplement `is_expected_rev` & `check_expected_revs` shell function in
C and add a `--check-expected-revs` subcommand to `git bisect--helper` to
call it from git-bisect.sh .

Using `--check-expected-revs` subcommand is a temporary measure to port
shell functions to C so as to use the existing test suite. As more
functions are ported, this subcommand would be retired but its
implementation will be called by some other method.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:12:37 +09:00
ba7eafe146 t6030: explicitly test for bisection cleanup
Add test to explicitly check that 'git bisect reset' is working as
expected. This is already covered implicitly by the test suite.

Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:12:36 +09:00
fb71a32996 bisect--helper: bisect_clean_state shell function in C
Reimplement `bisect_clean_state` shell function in C and add a
`bisect-clean-state` subcommand to `git bisect--helper` to call it from
git-bisect.sh .

Using `--bisect-clean-state` subcommand is a measure to port shell
function to C so as to use the existing test suite. As more functions
are ported, this subcommand will be retired but its implementation  will
be called by bisect_reset() and bisect_start().

Also introduce a function `mark_for_removal` to store the refs which
need to be removed while iterating through the refs.

Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:12:33 +09:00
ecb3f3733c bisect--helper: write_terms shell function in C
Reimplement the `write_terms` shell function in C and add a `write-terms`
subcommand to `git bisect--helper` to call it from git-bisect.sh . Also
remove the subcommand `--check-term-format` as it can now be called from
inside the function write_terms() C implementation.

Also `|| exit` is added when calling write-terms subcommand from
git-bisect.sh so as to exit whenever there is an error.

Using `--write-terms` subcommand is a temporary measure to port shell
function to C so as to use the existing test suite. As more functions
are ported, this subcommand will be retired and its implementation will
be called by some other method.

Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:12:32 +09:00
4ba1e5c414 bisect--helper: rewrite check_term_format shell function in C
Reimplement the `check_term_format` shell function in C and add
a `--check-term-format` subcommand to `git bisect--helper` to call it
from git-bisect.sh

Using `--check-term-format` subcommand is a temporary measure to port
shell function to C so as to use the existing test suite. As more
functions are ported, this subcommand will be retired and its
implementation will be called by some other method/subcommand. For
eg. In conversion of write_terms() of git-bisect.sh, the subcommand will
be removed and instead check_term_format() will be called in its C
implementation while a new subcommand will be introduced for write_terms().

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelein <Johannes.Schindelein@gmx.de>
Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:12:30 +09:00
9e1c84dfd5 bisect--helper: use OPT_CMDMODE instead of OPT_BOOL
`--next-all` is meant to be used as a subcommand to support multiple
"operation mode" though the current implementation does not contain any
other subcommand along side with `--next-all` but further commits will
include some more subcommands.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 14:12:28 +09:00
8dc3834610 cache.h: document write_locked_index()
The next patches will tweak the behavior of this function. Document it
in order to establish a basis for those patches.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
d13cd4c927 apply: remove newfd from struct apply_state
Similar to a previous patch, we do not need to use `newfd` to signal
that we have a lockfile to clean up. We can just unconditionally call
`rollback_lock_file`. If we do not hold the lock, it will be a no-op.

Where we check `newfd` to decide whether we need to take the lock, we
can instead use `is_lock_file_locked()`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
6d058c8826 apply: move lockfile into apply_state
We have two users of `struct apply_state` and the related functionality
in apply.c. Each user sets up its `apply_state` by handing over a
pointer to its static `lock_file`. (Before 076aa2cbd (tempfile:
auto-allocate tempfiles on heap, 2017-09-05), we could never free
lockfiles, so making them static was a reasonable approach.)

Other than that, they never directly access their `lock_file`s, which
are instead handled by the functionality in apply.c.

To make life easier for the caller and to make it less tempting for a
future caller to mess with the lock, make apply.c fully responsible for
setting up the `lock_file`. As mentioned above, it is now safe to free a
`lock_file`, so we can make the `struct apply_state` contain an actual
`struct lock_file` instead of a pointer to one.

The user in builtin/apply.c is rather simple. For builtin/am.c, we might
worry that the lock state is actually meant to be inherited across
calls. But the lock is only taken as `apply_all_patches()` executes, and
code inspection shows that it will always be released.

Alternatively, we can observe that the lock itself is never queried
directly. When we decide whether we should lock, we check a related
variable `newfd`. That variable is not inherited, so from the point of
view of apply.c, the state machine really is reset with each call to
`init_apply_state()`. (It would be a bug if `newfd` and the lock status
were not in sync. The duplication of information in `newfd` and the lock
will be addressed in the next patch.)

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
2954e5ec43 cache-tree: simplify locking logic
After we have taken the lock using `LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR`, we know that
`newfd` is non-negative. So when we check for exactly that property
before calling `write_locked_index()`, the outcome is guaranteed.

If we write and commit successfully, we set `newfd = -1`, so that we can
later avoid calling `rollback_lock_file` on an already-committed lock.
But we might just as well unconditionally call `rollback_lock_file()` --
it will be a no-op if we have already committed.

All in all, we use `newfd` as a bool and the only benefit we get from it
is that we can avoid calling a no-op. Remove `newfd` so that we have one
variable less to reason about.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
02ae242fdd checkout-index: simplify locking logic
`newfd` starts out negative. If we then take the lock, `newfd` will
become non-negative. We later check for exactly that property before
calling `write_locked_index()`. That is, we are simply using `newfd` as
a boolean to keep track of whether we took the lock or not. (We always
use `newfd` and `lock_file` together, so they really are mirroring each
other.)

Drop `newfd` and check with `is_lock_file_locked()` instead. While at
it, move the `static struct lock_file` into `cmd_checkout_index()` and
make it non-static. It is only used in this function, and after
076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap, 2017-09-05), we
can have lockfiles on the stack.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
5de134ca85 tempfile: fix documentation on delete_tempfile()
The function has always been documented as returning 0 or -1. It is in
fact `void`. Correct that. As part of the rearrangements we lose the
mention that `delete_tempfile()` might set `errno`. Because there is
no return value, the user can't really know whether it did anyway.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
d613576dfe lockfile: fix documentation on close_lock_file_gently()
Commit 83a3069a3 (lockfile: do not rollback lock on failed close,
2017-09-05) forgot to update the documentation by the function definition
to reflect that the lock is not rolled back in case closing fails.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:17 +09:00
837e34eba4 treewide: prefer lockfiles on the stack
There is no longer any need to allocate and leak a `struct lock_file`.
The previous patch addressed an instance where we needed a minor tweak
alongside the trivial changes.

Deal with the remaining instances where we allocate and leak a struct
within a single function. Change them to have the `struct lock_file` on
the stack instead.

These instances were identified by running `git grep "^\s*struct
lock_file\s*\*"`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:17 +09:00
f132a127ee sha1_file: do not leak lock_file
There is no longer any need to allocate and leak a `struct lock_file`.
Initialize it on the stack instead.

Before this patch, we set `lock = NULL` to signal that we have already
rolled back, and that we should not do any more work. We need to take
another approach now that we cannot assign NULL. We could, e.g., use
`is_lock_file_locked()`. But we already have another variable that we
could use instead, `found`. Its scope is only too small.

Bump `found` to the scope of the whole function and rearrange the "roll
back or write?"-checks to a straightforward if-else on `found`. This
also future-proves the code by making it obvious that we intend to take
exactly one of these paths.

Improved-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-06 10:07:10 +09:00
03b95333db entry.c: update cache entry only for existing files
In 2841e8f ("convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process protocol",
2017-06-30) we taught the filter process protocol to delay responses.

That means an external filter might answer in the first write_entry()
call on a file that requires filtering  "I got your request, but I
can't answer right now. Ask again later!". As Git got no answer, we do
not write anything to the filesystem. Consequently, the lstat() call in
the finish block of the function writes garbage to the cache entry.
The garbage is eventually overwritten when the filter answers with
the final file content in a subsequent write_entry() call.

Fix the brief time window of garbage in the cache entry by adding a
special finish block that does nothing for delayed responses. The cache
entry is written properly in a subsequent write_entry() call where
the filter responds with the final file content.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-05 20:01:07 +09:00
217f2767cb Git 2.15-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-05 13:49:07 +09:00
af66399510 Merge branch 'ar/request-pull-phrasofix'
Spell the name of our system as "Git" in the output from
request-pull script.

* ar/request-pull-phrasofix:
  request-pull: capitalise "Git" to make it a proper noun
2017-10-05 13:48:21 +09:00
d5d5295e0a Merge branch 'rs/run-command-use-alloc-array'
Code clean-up.

* rs/run-command-use-alloc-array:
  run-command: use ALLOC_ARRAY
2017-10-05 13:48:20 +09:00
6551e69fd4 Merge branch 'sb/git-clang-format'
Add comment to clarify that the style file is meant to be used with
clang-5 and the rules are still work in progress.

* sb/git-clang-format:
  clang-format: add a comment about the meaning/status of the
2017-10-05 13:48:20 +09:00
e3c677fdc4 Merge branch 'rs/use-free-and-null'
Code clean-up.

* rs/use-free-and-null:
  repository: use FREE_AND_NULL
2017-10-05 13:48:20 +09:00
1d4a1f6452 Merge branch 'rs/tag-null-pointer-arith-fix'
Code clean-up.

* rs/tag-null-pointer-arith-fix:
  tag: avoid NULL pointer arithmetic
2017-10-05 13:48:20 +09:00
ac67aa5fd0 Merge branch 'rs/cocci-de-paren-call-params'
Code clean-up.

* rs/cocci-de-paren-call-params:
  coccinelle: remove parentheses that become unnecessary
2017-10-05 13:48:19 +09:00
e46ebc2754 Merge branch 'rs/cleanup-strbuf-users'
Code clean-up.

* rs/cleanup-strbuf-users:
  graph: use strbuf_addchars() to add spaces
  use strbuf_addstr() for adding strings to strbufs
  path: use strbuf_add_real_path()
2017-10-05 13:48:19 +09:00
efe9d6ce33 Merge branch 'rs/resolve-ref-optional-result'
Code clean-up.

* rs/resolve-ref-optional-result:
  refs: pass NULL to resolve_refdup() if hash is not needed
  refs: pass NULL to refs_resolve_refdup() if hash is not needed
2017-10-05 13:48:19 +09:00
29a67ccc89 Merge branch 'er/fast-import-dump-refs-on-checkpoint'
The checkpoint command "git fast-import" did not flush updates to
refs and marks unless at least one object was created since the
last checkpoint, which has been corrected, as these things can
happen without any new object getting created.

* er/fast-import-dump-refs-on-checkpoint:
  fast-import: checkpoint: dump branches/tags/marks even if object_count==0
2017-10-05 13:48:19 +09:00
614a718a79 fsmonitor: preserve utf8 filenames in fsmonitor-watchman log
Update the test fsmonitor-watchman integration script to properly
preserve utf8 filenames when outputting the .git/watchman-output.out log
file.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-05 10:12:35 +09:00
2a387b17c5 fsmonitor: read entirety of watchman output
In Perl, setting $/ sets the string that is used as the "record
separator," which sets the boundary that the `<>` construct reads to.
Setting `local $/ = 0666;` evaluates the octal, getting 438, and
stringifies it.  Thus, the later read from `<CHLD_OUT>` stops as soon
as it encounters the string "438" in the watchman output, yielding
invalid JSON; repositories containing filenames with SHA1 hashes are
able to trip this easily.

Set `$/` to undefined, thus slurping all output from watchman.  Also
close STDIN which is provided to watchman, to better guarantee that we
cannot deadlock with watchman while both attempting to read.

Signed-off-by: Alex Vandiver <alexmv@dropbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 18:58:53 +09:00
33f3c683ec setup: update error message to be more meaningful
The error message shown when a flag is found when expecting a
filename wasn't clear as it didn't communicate what was wrong
using the 'suitable' words in *all* cases.

        $ git ls-files
        README.md
        test-file

Correct case,

        $ git rev-parse README.md --flags
        README.md
        --flags
        fatal: bad flag '--flags' used after filename

Incorrect case,

        $ git grep "some random regex" -n
        fatal: bad flag '-n' used after filename

The above case is incorrect as "some random regex" isn't a filename
in this case.

Change the error message to be general and communicative. This results
in the following output,

        $ git rev-parse README.md --flags
        README.md
        --flags
        fatal: option '--flags' must come before non-option arguments

        $ git grep "some random regex" -n
        fatal: option '-n' must come before non-option arguments

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 13:13:02 +09:00
f777623514 branch: change the error messages to be more meaningful
The error messages shown when the branch command is misused
by supplying it wrong number of parameters wasn't meaningful.
That's because it used the the phrase "too many branches"
assuming all parameters to be "valid" branch names. It's not
always the case as exemplified below,

        $ git branch
          foo
        * master

        $ git branch -m foo foo old
        fatal: too many branches for a rename operation

Change the messages to be more general thus making no assumptions
about the "parameters".

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 13:08:17 +09:00
aebd23506e Merge branch 'jk/ui-color-always-to-auto-maint' into jk/ui-color-always-to-auto
* jk/ui-color-always-to-auto-maint:
  color: make "always" the same as "auto" in config
  provide --color option for all ref-filter users
  t3205: use --color instead of color.branch=always
  t3203: drop "always" color test
  t6006: drop "always" color config tests
  t7502: use diff.noprefix for --verbose test
  t7508: use test_terminal for color output
  t3701: use test-terminal to collect color output
  t4015: prefer --color to -c color.diff=always
  test-terminal: set TERM=vt100
2017-10-04 12:04:47 +09:00
3c788e79b8 t7301: use test_terminal to check color
This test wants to confirm that "clean -i" shows color
output. Using test_terminal gives us a more realistic
environment than "color.ui=always", and prepares us for the
behavior of "always" changing in a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:49:31 +09:00
269c73e8d3 t4015: use --color with --color-moved
The tests for --color-moved write their output to a file,
but doing so suppresses color output under "auto". Right now
this is solved by running the whole script under
"color.diff=always". In preparation for the behavior of
"always" changing, let's explicitly enable color.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:48:17 +09:00
dcdb71f159 fsmonitor: MINGW support for watchman integration
Instead of just taking $ENV{'PWD'}, use the same logic that converts
PWD to $git_work_tree on MSYS_NT in the watchman integration hook
script also on MINGW.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-04 11:10:24 +09:00
8fb8a945bc The twelfth batch for 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-03 15:50:31 +09:00
4812340b78 Merge branch 'bw/git-clang-format'
Adjust clang-format penalty parameters.

* bw/git-clang-format:
  clang-format: adjust line break penalties
2017-10-03 15:42:50 +09:00
8f2733a04b Merge branch 'ad/doc-markup-fix'
Docfix.

* ad/doc-markup-fix:
  doc: correct command formatting
2017-10-03 15:42:50 +09:00
1a2e1a76ec Merge branch 'mh/mmap-packed-refs'
Operations that do not touch (majority of) packed refs have been
optimized by making accesses to packed-refs file lazy; we no longer
pre-parse everything, and an access to a single ref in the
packed-refs does not touch majority of irrelevant refs, either.

* mh/mmap-packed-refs: (21 commits)
  packed-backend.c: rename a bunch of things and update comments
  mmapped_ref_iterator: inline into `packed_ref_iterator`
  ref_cache: remove support for storing peeled values
  packed_ref_store: get rid of the `ref_cache` entirely
  ref_store: implement `refs_peel_ref()` generically
  packed_read_raw_ref(): read the reference from the mmapped buffer
  packed_ref_iterator_begin(): iterate using `mmapped_ref_iterator`
  read_packed_refs(): ensure that references are ordered when read
  packed_ref_cache: keep the `packed-refs` file mmapped if possible
  packed-backend.c: reorder some definitions
  mmapped_ref_iterator_advance(): no peeled value for broken refs
  mmapped_ref_iterator: add iterator over a packed-refs file
  packed_ref_cache: remember the file-wide peeling state
  read_packed_refs(): read references with minimal copying
  read_packed_refs(): make parsing of the header line more robust
  read_packed_refs(): only check for a header at the top of the file
  read_packed_refs(): use mmap to read the `packed-refs` file
  die_unterminated_line(), die_invalid_line(): new functions
  packed_ref_cache: add a backlink to the associated `packed_ref_store`
  prefix_ref_iterator: break when we leave the prefix
  ...
2017-10-03 15:42:50 +09:00
9124cca61f Merge branch 'mr/doc-negative-pathspec'
Doc updates.

* mr/doc-negative-pathspec:
  docs: improve discoverability of exclude pathspec
2017-10-03 15:42:50 +09:00
9257d3d7db Merge branch 'sb/submodule-diff-header-fix'
Error message tweak.

* sb/submodule-diff-header-fix:
  submodule: correct error message for missing commits
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
98c57ea6f0 Merge branch 'sb/diff-color-move'
The output from "git diff --summary" was broken in a recent topic
that has been merged to 'master' and lost a LF after reporting of
mode change.  This has been fixed.

* sb/diff-color-move:
  diff: correct newline in summary for renamed files
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
5a5b8c1f01 Merge branch 'sb/test-submodule-update-config'
* sb/test-submodule-update-config:
  t7406: submodule.<name>.update command must not be run from .gitmodules
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
bb3afad386 Merge branch 'jk/validate-headref-fix'
Code clean-up.

* jk/validate-headref-fix:
  validate_headref: use get_oid_hex for detached HEADs
  validate_headref: use skip_prefix for symref parsing
  validate_headref: NUL-terminate HEAD buffer
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
cb1083ca23 Merge branch 'jk/read-in-full'
Code clean-up to prevent future mistakes by copying and pasting
code that checks the result of read_in_full() function.

* jk/read-in-full:
  worktree: check the result of read_in_full()
  worktree: use xsize_t to access file size
  distinguish error versus short read from read_in_full()
  avoid looking at errno for short read_in_full() returns
  prefer "!=" when checking read_in_full() result
  notes-merge: drop dead zero-write code
  files-backend: prefer "0" for write_in_full() error check
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
d4e93836a6 Merge branch 'jk/no-optional-locks'
Some commands (most notably "git status") makes an opportunistic
update when performing a read-only operation to help optimize later
operations in the same repository.  The new "--no-optional-locks"
option can be passed to Git to disable them.

* jk/no-optional-locks:
  git: add --no-optional-locks option
2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
3b48045c6c Merge branch 'sd/branch-copy'
"git branch" learned "-c/-C" to create a new branch by copying an
existing one.

* sd/branch-copy:
  branch: fix "copy" to never touch HEAD
  branch: add a --copy (-c) option to go with --move (-m)
  branch: add test for -m renaming multiple config sections
  config: create a function to format section headers
2017-10-03 15:42:48 +09:00
d9ec072a29 Merge branch 'hn/string-list-doc'
Doc reorg.

* hn/string-list-doc:
  string-list.h: move documentation from Documentation/api/ into header
2017-10-03 15:42:48 +09:00
9de7ae63c5 Merge branch 'hn/path-ownership-comment'
Add comment to a few functions that use a short-lived buffer the
caller can peek and copy out of.

* hn/path-ownership-comment:
  read_gitfile_gently: clarify return value ownership.
  real_path: clarify return value ownership
2017-10-03 15:42:48 +09:00
2f777fad34 Merge branch 'hn/submodule-comment'
* hn/submodule-comment:
  submodule.c: describe submodule_to_gitdir() in a new comment
2017-10-03 15:42:48 +09:00
b2a2c4d809 Merge branch 'bc/rev-parse-parseopt-fix'
Recent versions of "git rev-parse --parseopt" did not parse the
option specification that does not have the optional flags (*=?!)
correctly, which has been corrected.

* bc/rev-parse-parseopt-fix:
  parse-options: only insert newline in help text if needed
  parse-options: write blank line to correct output stream
  t0040,t1502: Demonstrate parse_options bugs
  git-rebase: don't ignore unexpected command line arguments
  rev-parse parseopt: interpret any whitespace as start of help text
  rev-parse parseopt: do not search help text for flag chars
  t1502: demonstrate rev-parse --parseopt option mis-parsing
2017-10-03 15:42:47 +09:00
5f3108b7b6 Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-final'
The final batch to "git rebase -i" updates to move more code from
the shell script to C.

* js/rebase-i-final:
  rebase -i: rearrange fixup/squash lines using the rebase--helper
  t3415: test fixup with wrapped oneline
  rebase -i: skip unnecessary picks using the rebase--helper
  rebase -i: check for missing commits in the rebase--helper
  t3404: relax rebase.missingCommitsCheck tests
  rebase -i: also expand/collapse the SHA-1s via the rebase--helper
  rebase -i: do not invent onelines when expanding/collapsing SHA-1s
  rebase -i: remove useless indentation
  rebase -i: generate the script via rebase--helper
  t3415: verify that an empty instructionFormat is handled as before
2017-10-03 15:42:47 +09:00
7a5edbdb74 ref-filter.c: parse trailers arguments with %(contents) atom
The %(contents) atom takes a contents "field" as its argument. Since
"trailers" is one of those fields, extend contents_atom_parser to parse
"trailers"'s arguments when used through "%(contents)", like:

  %(contents:trailers:unfold,only)

A caveat: trailers_atom_parser expects NULL when no arguments are given
(see: `parse_ref_filter_atom`). This is because string_list_split (given
a maxsplit of -1) returns a 1-ary string_list* containing the given
string if the delimiter could not be found using `strchr`.

To simulate this behavior without teaching trailers_atom_parser to
accept strings with length zero, conditionally pass NULL to
trailers_atom_parser if the arguments portion of the argument to
%(contents) is empty.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 21:15:30 +09:00
67a20a0010 ref-filter.c: use trailer_opts to format trailers
Fill trailer_opts with "unfold" and "only" to match the sub-arguments
given to the "%(trailers)" atom. Then, let's use the filled trailer_opts
instance with 'format_trailers_from_commit' in order to format trailers
in the desired manner.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 21:15:30 +09:00
624b44d376 t6300: refactor %(trailers) tests
We currently have one test for %(trailers) in `git-for-each-ref(1)`,
through "%(contents:trailers)". In preparation for more, let's add a few
things:

  - Move the commit creation step to its own test so that it can be
  re-used.

  - Add a non-trailer to the commit's trailers to test that non-trailers
  aren't shown using "%(trailers:only)".

  - Add a multi-line trailer to ensure that trailers are unfolded
  correctly using "%(trailers:unfold)".

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 15:36:27 +09:00
ced1f08b7b doc: use "<literal>"-style quoting for literal strings
"'<string>'"-style quoting is not appropriate when quoting literal
strings in the "Documentation/" subtree.

In preparation for adding additional information to this section of
git-for-each-ref(1)'s documentation, update them to use "`<literal>`"
instead.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 15:35:49 +09:00
85cd4bb319 doc: 'trailers' is the preferred way to format trailers
The documentation makes reference to 'contents:trailers' as an example
to dig the trailers out of a commit. 'trailers' is an unmentioned
alternative, which is treated as an alias of 'contents:trailers'.

Since 'trailers' is easier to type, prefer that as the designated way to
dig out trailers information.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 15:34:43 +09:00
6f5c77a119 t4205: unfold across multiple lines
Tests in t4205 test the following:

  git log --format='%(trailers:unfold)' ...

By ensuring the multi-line trailers are unfolded back onto the same
line. t4205 only includes tests for 2-line trailers, but `unfold()` will
fail for folded trailers on 3 or more lines.

In preparation for adding subsequent tests in t6300 that test similar
behavior in `git-for-each-ref(1)`, let's harden t4205 (and make it
consistent with the changes in t6300) by ensuring that 3 or more
line folded trailers are unfolded correctly.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 15:34:43 +09:00
1bf0259a03 clang-format: add a comment about the meaning/status of the
Having a .clang-format file in a project can be understood in a way that
code has to be in the style defined by the .clang-format file, i.e., you
just have to run clang-format over all code and you are set.

This unfortunately is not yet the case in the Git project, as the
format file is still work in progress.  Explain it with a comment in
the beginning of the file.

Additionally, the working clang-format version is mentioned because the
config directives change from time to time (in a compatibility-breaking way).

Signed-off-by: Stephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:17:48 +09:00
90dd04aaeb repository: use FREE_AND_NULL
Use the macro FREE_AND_NULL to release allocated objects and clear their
pointers.  This is shorter and documents the intent better by combining
the two related operations into one.

Patch generated with Coccinelle and contrib/coccinelle/free.cocci.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:15:59 +09:00
38bdf62b73 graph: use strbuf_addchars() to add spaces
strbuf_addf() can be used to add a specific number of space characters
by using the format "%*s" with an empty string and specifying the
desired width.  Use strbuf_addchars() instead as it's shorter, makes the
intent clearer and is a bit more efficient.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:14:07 +09:00
72d4a9a721 use strbuf_addstr() for adding strings to strbufs
Use strbuf_addstr() instead of strbuf_addf() for adding strings.  That's
simpler and makes the intent clearer.

Patch generated by Coccinelle and contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci;
adjusted indentation in refs/packed-backend.c manually.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:13:46 +09:00
fa2bb34477 path: use strbuf_add_real_path()
Avoid a string copy to a static buffer by using strbuf_add_real_path()
instead of combining strbuf_addstr() and real_path().

Patch generated by Coccinelle and contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:13:41 +09:00
886e1084d7 builtin/: add UNLEAKs
Add some UNLEAKs where we are about to return from `cmd_*`. UNLEAK the
variables in the same order as we've declared them. While addressing
`msg` in builtin/tag.c, convert the existing `strbuf_release()` calls as
well.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 13:03:10 +09:00
74a10642aa submodule--helper: introduce get_submodule_displaypath()
Introduce function get_submodule_displaypath() to replace the code
occurring in submodule_init() for generating displaypath of the
submodule with a call to it.

This new function will also be used in other parts of the system
in later patches.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 09:35:35 +09:00
84ff053d47 pretty.c: delimit "%(trailers)" arguments with ","
In preparation for adding consistent "%(trailers)" atom options to
`git-for-each-ref(1)`'s "--format" argument, change "%(trailers)" in
pretty.c to separate sub-arguments with a ",", instead of a ":".

Multiple sub-arguments are given either as "%(trailers:unfold,only)" or
"%(trailers:only,unfold)".

This change disambiguates between "top-level" arguments, and arguments
given to the trailers atom itself. It is consistent with the behavior of
"%(upstream)" and "%(push)" atoms.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-02 09:22:52 +09:00
8865859dfc mru: use double-linked list from list.h
Simplify mru.[ch] and related code by reusing the double-linked list
implementation from list.h instead of a custom one.
This commit is an intermediate step. Our final goal is to get rid of
mru.[ch] at all and inline all logic.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Olga Telezhnaia <olyatelezhnaya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:30:26 +09:00
efbd4fdfc9 refs: pass NULL to resolve_refdup() if hash is not needed
This allows us to get rid of several write-only variables.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:27:14 +09:00
872ccb2c69 refs: pass NULL to refs_resolve_refdup() if hash is not needed
This gets us rid of a write-only variable.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:26:58 +09:00
14527b3002 fsmonitor: add a performance test
Add a test utility (test-drop-caches) that flushes all changes to disk
then drops file system cache on Windows, Linux, and OSX.

Add a perf test (p7519-fsmonitor.sh) for fsmonitor.

By default, the performance test will utilize the Watchman file system
monitor if it is installed.  If Watchman is not installed, it will use a
dummy integration script that does not report any new or modified files.
The dummy script has very little overhead which provides optimistic results.

The performance test will also use the untracked cache feature if it is
available as fsmonitor uses it to speed up scanning for untracked files.

There are 4 environment variables that can be used to alter the default
behavior of the performance test:

GIT_PERF_7519_UNTRACKED_CACHE: used to configure core.untrackedCache
GIT_PERF_7519_SPLIT_INDEX: used to configure core.splitIndex
GIT_PERF_7519_FSMONITOR: used to configure core.fsmonitor
GIT_PERF_7519_DROP_CACHE: if set, the OS caches are dropped between tests

The big win for using fsmonitor is the elimination of the need to scan the
working directory looking for changed and untracked files. If the file
information is all cached in RAM, the benefits are reduced.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
def4376711 fsmonitor: add a sample integration script for Watchman
This script integrates the new fsmonitor capabilities of git with the
cross platform Watchman file watching service. To use the script:

Download and install Watchman from https://facebook.github.io/watchman/.
Rename the sample integration hook from fsmonitor-watchman.sample to
fsmonitor-watchman. Configure git to use the extension:

git config core.fsmonitor .git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman

Optionally turn on the untracked cache for optimal performance.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
5c8cdcfd80 fsmonitor: add test cases for fsmonitor extension
Test the ability to add/remove the fsmonitor index extension via
update-index.

Test that dirty files returned from the integration script are properly
represented in the index extension and verify that ls-files correctly
reports their state.

Test that ensure status results are correct when using the new fsmonitor
extension.  Test untracked, modified, and new files by ensuring the
results are identical to when not using the extension.

Test that if the fsmonitor extension doesn't tell git about a change, it
doesn't discover it on its own.  This ensures git is honoring the
extension and that we get the performance benefits desired.

Three test integration scripts are provided:

fsmonitor-all - marks all files as dirty
fsmonitor-none - marks no files as dirty
fsmonitor-watchman - integrates with Watchman with debug logging

To run tests in the test suite while utilizing fsmonitor:

First copy t/t7519/fsmonitor-all to a location in your path and then set
GIT_FORCE_PRELOAD_TEST=true and GIT_FSMONITOR_TEST=fsmonitor-all and run
your tests.

Note: currently when using the test script fsmonitor-watchman on
Windows, many tests fail due to a reported but not yet fixed bug in
Watchman where it holds on to handles for directories and files which
prevents the test directory from being cleaned up properly.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
e692851763 split-index: disable the fsmonitor extension when running the split index test
The split index test t1700-split-index.sh has hard coded SHA values for
the index.  Currently it supports index V4 and V3 but assumes there are
no index extensions loaded.

When manually forcing the fsmonitor extension to be turned on when
running the test suite, the SHA values no longer match which causes the
test to fail.

The potential matrix of index extensions and index versions can is quite
large so instead temporarily disable the extension before attempting to
run the test until the underlying problem of hard coded SHA values is fixed.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
dd3551f491 fsmonitor: add a test tool to dump the index extension
Add a test utility (test-dump-fsmonitor) that will dump the fsmonitor
index extension.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
9d406cba45 update-index: add fsmonitor support to update-index
Add support in update-index to manually add/remove the fsmonitor
extension via --[no-]fsmonitor flags.

Add support in update-index to manually set/clear the fsmonitor
valid bit via --[no-]fsmonitor-valid flags.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
d8c71db866 ls-files: Add support in ls-files to display the fsmonitor valid bit
Add a new command line option (-f) to ls-files to have it use lowercase
letters for 'fsmonitor valid' files

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
780494b1f5 fsmonitor: add documentation for the fsmonitor extension.
This includes the core.fsmonitor setting, the fsmonitor integration hook,
and the fsmonitor index extension.

Also add documentation for the new fsmonitor options to ls-files and
update-index.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:05 +09:00
883e248b8a fsmonitor: teach git to optionally utilize a file system monitor to speed up detecting new or changed files.
When the index is read from disk, the fsmonitor index extension is used
to flag the last known potentially dirty index entries. The registered
core.fsmonitor command is called with the time the index was last
updated and returns the list of files changed since that time. This list
is used to flag any additional dirty cache entries and untracked cache
directories.

We can then use this valid state to speed up preload_index(),
ie_match_stat(), and refresh_cache_ent() as they do not need to lstat()
files to detect potential changes for those entries marked
CE_FSMONITOR_VALID.

In addition, if the untracked cache is turned on valid_cached_dir() can
skip checking directories for new or changed files as fsmonitor will
invalidate the cache only for those directories that have been
identified as having potential changes.

To keep the CE_FSMONITOR_VALID state accurate during git operations;
when git updates a cache entry to match the current state on disk,
it will now set the CE_FSMONITOR_VALID bit.

Inversely, anytime git changes a cache entry, the CE_FSMONITOR_VALID bit
is cleared and the corresponding untracked cache directory is marked
invalid.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:23:01 +09:00
9e6fabde82 oidmap: map with OID as key
This is similar to using the hashmap in hashmap.c, but with an
easier-to-use API. In particular, custom entry comparisons no longer
need to be written, and lookups can be done without constructing a
temporary entry structure.

This is implemented as a thin wrapper over the hashmap API. In
particular, this means that there is an additional 4-byte overhead due
to the fact that the first 4 bytes of the hash is redundantly stored.
For now, I'm taking the simpler approach, but if need be, we can
reimplement oidmap without affecting the callers significantly.

oidset has been updated to use oidmap.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
42efde4c29 clang-format: adjust line break penalties
We really, really, really want to limit the columns to 80 per line: One
of the few consistent style comments on the Git mailing list is that the
lines should not have more than 80 columns/line (even if 79 columns/line
would make more sense, given that the code is frequently viewed as diff,
and diffs adding an extra character).

The penalty of 5 for excess characters is way too low to guarantee that,
though, as pointed out by Brandon Williams.

From the existing clang-format examples and documentation, it appears
that 100 is a penalty deemed appropriate for Stuff You Really Don't
Want, so let's assign that as the penalty for "excess characters", i.e.
overly long lines.

While at it, adjust the penalties further: we are actually not that keen
on preventing new line breaks within comments or string literals, so the
penalty of 100 seems awfully high.

Likewise, we are not all that adamant about keeping line breaks away
from assignment operators (a lot of Git's code breaks immediately after
the `=` character just to keep that 80 columns/line limit).

We do frown a little bit more about functions' return types being on
their own line than the penalty 0 would suggest, so this was adjusted,
too.

Finally, we do not particularly fancy breaking before the first parameter
in a call, but if it keeps the line shorter than 80 columns/line, that's
what we do, so lower the penalty for breaking before a call's first
parameter, but not quite as much as introducing new line breaks to
comments.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-01 11:39:30 +09:00
ea220ee40c The eleventh batch for 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-29 11:25:46 +09:00
d5eec90970 Merge branch 'sb/doc-config-submodule-update'
* sb/doc-config-submodule-update:
  Documentation/config: clarify the meaning of submodule.<name>.update
2017-09-29 11:23:44 +09:00
69c54c7284 Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs'
Memory leaks in various codepaths have been plugged.

* ma/leakplugs:
  pack-bitmap[-write]: use `object_array_clear()`, don't leak
  object_array: add and use `object_array_pop()`
  object_array: use `object_array_clear()`, not `free()`
  leak_pending: use `object_array_clear()`, not `free()`
  commit: fix memory leak in `reduce_heads()`
  builtin/commit: fix memory leak in `prepare_index()`
2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
14a8168e2f Merge branch 'rj/no-sign-compare'
Many codepaths have been updated to squelch -Wsign-compare
warnings.

* rj/no-sign-compare:
  ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
  cache.h: hex2chr() - avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
  commit-slab.h: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
  git-compat-util.h: xsize_t() - avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
d4d262d19e Merge branch 'sb/merge-commit-msg-hook'
As "git commit" to conclude a conflicted "git merge" honors the
commit-msg hook, "git merge" that records a merge commit that
cleanly auto-merges should, but it didn't.
* sb/merge-commit-msg-hook (2017-09-22) 1 commit
(merged to 'next' on 2017-09-25 at 096e0502a8)
+ Documentation/githooks: mention merge in commit-msg hook

Add documentation for a topic that has recently graduated to the
'master' branch.

* sb/merge-commit-msg-hook:
  Documentation/githooks: mention merge in commit-msg hook
2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
8096e1d385 Merge branch 'jt/fast-export-copy-modify-fix'
"git fast-export" with -M/-C option issued "copy" instruction on a
path that is simultaneously modified, which was incorrect.

* jt/fast-export-copy-modify-fix:
  fast-export: do not copy from modified file
2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
8c1bc7c244 Merge branch 'mk/describe-match-with-all'
"git describe --match <pattern>" has been taught to play well with
the "--all" option.

* mk/describe-match-with-all:
  describe: teach --match to handle branches and remotes
2017-09-29 11:23:41 +09:00
075bc9c798 Merge branch 'jm/status-ignored-directory-optim'
"git status --ignored", when noticing that a directory without any
tracked path is ignored, still enumerated all the ignored paths in
the directory, which is unnecessary.  The codepath has been
optimized to avoid this overhead.

* jm/status-ignored-directory-optim:
  Improve performance of git status --ignored
2017-09-29 11:23:40 +09:00
752414ae43 technical doc: add a design doc for hash function transition
This document describes what a transition to a new hash function for
Git would look like.  Add it to Documentation/technical/ as the plan
of record so that future changes can be recorded as patches.

Also-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Also-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Also-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-28 19:37:52 +09:00
20fed7cad4 The tenth batch for 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-28 14:51:45 +09:00
3b6e73a3b1 Merge branch 'js/win32-lazyload-dll'
Add a helper in anticipation for its need in a future topic RSN.

* js/win32-lazyload-dll:
  Win32: simplify loading of DLL functions
2017-09-28 14:47:57 +09:00
4da3e234f5 Merge branch 'jc/merge-x-theirs-docfix'
The documentation for '-X<option>' for merges was misleadingly
written to suggest that "-s theirs" exists, which is not the case.

* jc/merge-x-theirs-docfix:
  merge-strategies: avoid implying that "-s theirs" exists
2017-09-28 14:47:57 +09:00
47d26f0a66 Merge branch 'ks/doc-use-camelcase-for-config-name'
Doc update.

* ks/doc-use-camelcase-for-config-name:
  doc: camelCase the config variables to improve readability
2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
fdbe2ac198 Merge branch 'mk/diff-delta-avoid-large-offset'
The delta format used in the packfile cannot reference data at
offset larger than what can be expressed in 4-byte, but the
generator for the data failed to make sure the offset does not
overflow.  This has been corrected.

* mk/diff-delta-avoid-large-offset:
  diff-delta: do not allow delta offset truncation
2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
3d09e79b27 Merge branch 'mk/diff-delta-uint-may-be-shorter-than-ulong'
The machinery to create xdelta used in pack files received the
sizes of the data in size_t, but lost the higher bits of them by
storing them in "unsigned int" during the computation, which is
fixed.

* mk/diff-delta-uint-may-be-shorter-than-ulong:
  diff-delta: fix encoding size that would not fit in "unsigned int"
2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
73ecdc606e Merge branch 'rs/resolve-ref-optional-result'
Code clean-up.

* rs/resolve-ref-optional-result:
  refs: pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
  refs: pass NULL to refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
  refs: make sha1 output parameter of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() optional
2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
2812ca7f0e Merge branch 'rs/mailinfo-qp-decode-fix'
"git mailinfo" was loose in decoding quoted printable and produced
garbage when the two letters after the equal sign are not
hexadecimal.  This has been fixed.

* rs/mailinfo-qp-decode-fix:
  mailinfo: don't decode invalid =XY quoted-printable sequences
2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
1ba75ffd01 Merge branch 'jk/doc-read-tree-table-asciidoctor-fix'
A docfix.

* jk/doc-read-tree-table-asciidoctor-fix:
  doc: put literal block delimiter around table
2017-09-28 14:47:55 +09:00
376a1da839 Merge branch 'ik/userdiff-html-h-element-fix'
The built-in pattern to detect the "function header" for HTML did
not match <H1>..<H6> elements without any attributes, which has
been fixed.

* ik/userdiff-html-h-element-fix:
  userdiff: fix HTML hunk header regexp
2017-09-28 14:47:54 +09:00
59373a4e03 Merge branch 'jk/fallthrough'
Many codepaths have been updated to squelch -Wimplicit-fallthrough
warnings from Gcc 7 (which is a good code hygiene).

* jk/fallthrough:
  consistently use "fallthrough" comments in switches
  curl_trace(): eliminate switch fallthrough
  test-line-buffer: simplify command parsing
2017-09-28 14:47:53 +09:00
bfbc2fccfd Merge branch 'jk/diff-blob'
"git cat-file --textconv" started segfaulting recently, which
has been corrected.

* jk/diff-blob:
  cat-file: handle NULL object_context.path
2017-09-28 14:47:53 +09:00
8174645831 Merge branch 'hn/typofix'
* hn/typofix:
  submodule.h: typofix
2017-09-28 14:47:52 +09:00
386dd12b55 Merge branch 'ic/fix-filter-branch-to-handle-tag-without-tagger'
"git filter-branch" cannot reproduce a history with a tag without
the tagger field, which only ancient versions of Git allowed to be
created.  This has been corrected.

* ic/fix-filter-branch-to-handle-tag-without-tagger:
  filter-branch: use hash-object instead of mktag
  filter-branch: stash away ref map in a branch
  filter-branch: preserve and restore $GIT_AUTHOR_* and $GIT_COMMITTER_*
  filter-branch: reset $GIT_* before cleaning up
2017-09-28 14:47:52 +09:00
a515136c52 Merge branch 'jk/describe-omit-some-refs'
"git describe --match" learned to take multiple patterns in v2.13
series, but the feature ignored the patterns after the first one
and did not work at all.  This has been fixed.

* jk/describe-omit-some-refs:
  describe: fix matching to actually match all patterns
2017-09-28 14:47:52 +09:00
2d94dd2fc6 submodule: correct error message for missing commits
When a submodule diff should be displayed we currently just add the
submodule objects to the main object store and then e.g. walk the
revision graph and create a summary for that submodule.

It is possible that we are missing the submodule either completely or
partially, which we currently differentiate with different error messages
depending on whether (1) the whole submodule object store is missing or
(2) just the needed for this particular diff. (1) is reported as
"not initialized", and (2) is reported as "commits not present".

If a submodule is deinit'ed its repository data is still around inside
the superproject, such that the diff can still be produced. In that way
the error message (1) is misleading as we can have a diff despite the
submodule being not initialized.

Downgrade the error message (1) to be the same as (2) and just say
the commits are not present, as that is the true reason why the diff
cannot be shown.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-28 14:15:20 +09:00
58aaced444 diff: correct newline in summary for renamed files
In 146fdb0dfe (diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
2017-06-29), the conversion from direct printing to the symbol emission
dropped the new line character for renamed, copied and rewritten files.

Add the emission of a newline, add a test for this case.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-28 13:15:59 +09:00
27344d6a6c git: add --no-optional-locks option
Some tools like IDEs or fancy editors may periodically run
commands like "git status" in the background to keep track
of the state of the repository. Some of these commands may
refresh the index and write out the result in an
opportunistic way: if they can get the index lock, then they
update the on-disk index with any updates they find. And if
not, then their in-core refresh is lost and just has to be
recomputed by the next caller.

But taking the index lock may conflict with other operations
in the repository. Especially ones that the user is doing
themselves, which _aren't_ opportunistic. In other words,
"git status" knows how to back off when somebody else is
holding the lock, but other commands don't know that status
would be happy to drop the lock if somebody else wanted it.

There are a couple possible solutions:

  1. Have some kind of "pseudo-lock" that allows other
     commands to tell status that they want the lock.

     This is likely to be complicated and error-prone to
     implement (and maybe even impossible with just
     dotlocks to work from, as it requires some
     inter-process communication).

  2. Avoid background runs of commands like "git status"
     that want to do opportunistic updates, preferring
     instead plumbing like diff-files, etc.

     This is awkward for a couple of reasons. One is that
     "status --porcelain" reports a lot more about the
     repository state than is available from individual
     plumbing commands. And two is that we actually _do_
     want to see the refreshed index. We just don't want to
     take a lock or write out the result. Whereas commands
     like diff-files expect us to refresh the index
     separately and write it to disk so that they can depend
     on the result. But that write is exactly what we're
     trying to avoid.

  3. Ask "status" not to lock or write the index.

     This is easy to implement. The big downside is that any
     work done in refreshing the index for such a call is
     lost when the process exits. So a background process
     may end up re-hashing a changed file multiple times
     until the user runs a command that does an index
     refresh themselves.

This patch implements the option 3. The idea (and the test)
is largely stolen from a Git for Windows patch by Johannes
Schindelin, 67e5ce7f63 (status: offer *not* to lock the
index and update it, 2016-08-12). The twist here is that
instead of making this an option to "git status", it becomes
a "git" option and matching environment variable.

The reason there is two-fold:

  1. An environment variable is carried through to
     sub-processes. And whether an invocation is a
     background process or not should apply to the whole
     process tree. So you could do "git --no-optional-locks
     foo", and if "foo" is a script or alias that calls
     "status", you'll still get the effect.

  2. There may be other programs that want the same
     treatment.

     I've punted here on finding more callers to convert,
     since "status" is the obvious one to call as a repeated
     background job. But "git diff"'s opportunistic refresh
     of the index may be a good candidate.

The test is taken from 67e5ce7f63, and it's worth repeating
Johannes's explanation:

  Note that the regression test added in this commit does
  not *really* verify that no index.lock file was written;
  that test is not possible in a portable way. Instead, we
  verify that .git/index is rewritten *only* when `git
  status` is run without `--no-optional-locks`.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 16:11:01 +09:00
8a1a8d2ad1 worktree: check the result of read_in_full()
We try to read "len" bytes into a buffer and just assume
that it happened correctly. In practice this should usually
be the case, since we just stat'd the file to get the
length.  But we could be fooled by transient errors or by
other processes racily truncating the file.

Let's be more careful. There's a slim chance this could
catch a real error, but it also prevents people and tools
from getting worried while reading the code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 15:46:05 +09:00
228740b67b worktree: use xsize_t to access file size
To read the "gitdir" file into memory, we stat the file and
allocate a buffer. But we store the size in an "int", which
may be truncated. We should use a size_t and xsize_t(),
which will detect truncation.

An overflow is unlikely for a "gitdir" file, but it's a good
practice to model.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 15:45:57 +09:00
41dcc4dccc distinguish error versus short read from read_in_full()
Many callers of read_in_full() expect to see the exact
number of bytes requested, but their error handling lumps
together true read errors and short reads due to unexpected
EOF.

We can give more specific error messages by separating these
cases (showing errno when appropriate, and otherwise
describing the short read).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
90dca6710e avoid looking at errno for short read_in_full() returns
When a caller tries to read a particular set of bytes via
read_in_full(), there are three possible outcomes:

  1. An error, in which case -1 is returned and errno is
     set.

  2. A short read, in which fewer bytes are returned and
     errno is unspecified (we never saw a read error, so we
     may have some random value from whatever syscall failed
     last).

  3. The full read completed successfully.

Many callers handle cases 1 and 2 together by just checking
the result against the requested size. If their combined
error path looks at errno (e.g., by calling die_errno), they
may report a nonsense value.

Let's fix these sites by having them distinguish between the
two error cases. That avoids the random errno confusion, and
lets us give more detailed error messages.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
61d36330b4 prefer "!=" when checking read_in_full() result
Comparing the result of read_in_full() using less-than is
potentially dangerous, as a negative return value may be
converted to an unsigned type and be considered a success.
This is discussed further in 561598cfcf (read_pack_header:
handle signed/unsigned comparison in read result,
2017-09-13).

Each of these instances is actually fine in practice:

 - in get-tar-commit-id, the HEADERSIZE macro expands to a
   signed integer. If it were switched to an unsigned type
   (e.g., a size_t), then it would be a bug.

 - the other two callers check for a short read only after
   handling a negative return separately. This is a fine
   practice, but we'd prefer to model "!=" as a general
   rule.

So all of these cases can be considered cleanups and not
actual bugfixes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
83a17fa83b t7406: submodule.<name>.update command must not be run from .gitmodules
submodule.<name>.update can be assigned an arbitrary command via setting
it to "!command". When this command is found in the regular config, Git
ought to just run that command instead of other update mechanisms.

However if that command is just found in the .gitmodules file, it is
potentially untrusted, which is why we do not run it.  Add a test
confirming the behavior.

Suggested-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 12:22:01 +09:00
0cd83283df connect: in ref advertisement, shallows are last
Currently, get_remote_heads() parses the ref advertisement in one loop,
allowing refs and shallow lines to intersperse, despite this not being
allowed by the specification. Refactor get_remote_heads() to use two
loops instead, enforcing that refs come first, and then shallows.

This also makes it easier to teach get_remote_heads() to interpret other
lines in the ref advertisement, which will be done in a subsequent
patch.

As part of this change, this patch interprets capabilities only on the
first line in the ref advertisement, printing a warning message when
encountering capabilities on other lines.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 10:07:44 +09:00
4f665f2cf3 string-list.h: move documentation from Documentation/api/ into header
This mirrors commit 'bdfdaa497 ("strbuf.h: integrate api-strbuf.txt
documentation, 2015-01-16") which did the same for strbuf.h:

* API documentation uses /** */ to set it apart from other comments.

* Function names were stripped from the comments.

* Ordering of the header was adjusted to follow the one from the text
  file.

* Edited some existing comments from string-list.h for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 09:14:34 +09:00
ea1d87560c read_gitfile_gently: clarify return value ownership.
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 09:14:02 +09:00
d83d846e84 real_path: clarify return value ownership
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-27 09:13:47 +09:00
7451fcdc0d Sync with 2.14.2
* maint:
  Git 2.14.2
  Git 2.13.6
  Git 2.12.5
  Git 2.11.4
  Git 2.10.5
  cvsimport: shell-quote variable used in backticks
  archimport: use safe_pipe_capture for user input
  shell: drop git-cvsserver support by default
  cvsserver: use safe_pipe_capture for `constant commands` as well
  cvsserver: use safe_pipe_capture instead of backticks
  cvsserver: move safe_pipe_capture() to the main package
2017-09-26 14:15:55 +09:00
3ce08548bb submodule.c: describe submodule_to_gitdir() in a new comment
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-26 14:08:23 +09:00
a1f3515da7 notes-merge: drop dead zero-write code
We call write_in_full() with a size that we know is greater
than zero. The return value can never be zero, then, since
write_in_full() converts such a failed write() into ENOSPC
and returns -1.  We can just drop this branch of the error
handling entirely.

Suggested-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-26 12:55:59 +09:00
88780c37b3 files-backend: prefer "0" for write_in_full() error check
Commit 06f46f237a (avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) !=
len" pattern, 2017-09-13) converted this callsite from:

  write_in_full(...) != 1

to

  write_in_full(...) < 0

But during the conflict resolution in c50424a6f0 (Merge
branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix', 2017-09-25), this morphed
into

  write_in_full(...) < 1

This behaves as we want, but we prefer to avoid modeling the
"less than length" error-check which can be subtly buggy, as
shown in efacf609c8 (config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf,
len) < len" pattern, 2017-09-13).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-26 12:54:43 +09:00
db2f7c48cb Win32: simplify loading of DLL functions
Dynamic loading of DLL functions is duplicated in several places in Git
for Windows' source code.

This patch adds a pair of macros to simplify the process: the
DECLARE_PROC_ADDR(<dll>, <return-type>, <function-name>,
...<function-parameter-types>...) macro to be used at the beginning of a
code block, and the INIT_PROC_ADDR(<function-name>) macro to call before
using the declared function. The return value of the INIT_PROC_ADDR()
call has to be checked; If it is NULL, the function was not found in the
specified DLL.

Example:

        DECLARE_PROC_ADDR(kernel32.dll, BOOL, CreateHardLinkW,
                          LPCWSTR, LPCWSTR, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);

        if (!INIT_PROC_ADDR(CreateHardLinkW))
                return error("Could not find CreateHardLinkW() function";

	if (!CreateHardLinkW(source, target, NULL))
		return error("could not create hardlink from %S to %S",
			     source, target);
	return 0;

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-26 11:02:49 +09:00
cff28ca94c packed-backend.c: rename a bunch of things and update comments
We've made huge changes to this file, and some of the old names and
comments are no longer very fitting. So rename a bunch of things:

* `struct packed_ref_cache` → `struct snapshot`
* `acquire_packed_ref_cache()` → `acquire_snapshot()`
* `release_packed_ref_buffer()` → `clear_snapshot_buffer()`
* `release_packed_ref_cache()` → `release_snapshot()`
* `clear_packed_ref_cache()` → `clear_snapshot()`
* `struct packed_ref_entry` → `struct snapshot_record`
* `cmp_packed_ref_entries()` → `cmp_packed_ref_records()`
* `cmp_entry_to_refname()` → `cmp_record_to_refname()`
* `sort_packed_refs()` → `sort_snapshot()`
* `read_packed_refs()` → `create_snapshot()`
* `validate_packed_ref_cache()` → `validate_snapshot()`
* `get_packed_ref_cache()` → `get_snapshot()`
* Renamed local variables and struct members accordingly.

Also update a bunch of comments to reflect the renaming and the
accumulated changes that the code has undergone.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:46 +09:00
523ee2d785 mmapped_ref_iterator: inline into packed_ref_iterator
Since `packed_ref_iterator` is now delegating to
`mmapped_ref_iterator` rather than `cache_ref_iterator` to do the
heavy lifting, there is no need to keep the two iterators separate. So
"inline" `mmapped_ref_iterator` into `packed_ref_iterator`. This
removes a bunch of boilerplate.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:46 +09:00
a6e19bcdad ref_cache: remove support for storing peeled values
Now that the `packed-refs` backend doesn't use `ref_cache`, there is
nobody left who might want to store peeled values of references in
`ref_cache`. So remove that feature.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:46 +09:00
9dd389f3d8 packed_ref_store: get rid of the ref_cache entirely
Now that everything has been changed to read what it needs directly
out of the `packed-refs` file, `packed_ref_store` doesn't need to
maintain a `ref_cache` at all. So get rid of it.

First of all, this will save a lot of memory and lots of little
allocations. Instead of needing to store complicated parsed data
structures in memory, we just mmap the file (potentially sharing
memory with other processes) and parse only what we need.

Moreover, since the mmapped access to the file reads only the parts of
the file that it needs, this might save reading all of the data from
disk at all (at least if the file starts out sorted).

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:46 +09:00
ba1c052fa6 ref_store: implement refs_peel_ref() generically
We're about to stop storing packed refs in a `ref_cache`. That means
that the only way we have left to optimize `peel_ref()` is by checking
whether the reference being peeled is the one currently being iterated
over (in `current_ref_iter`), and if so, using `ref_iterator_peel()`.
But this can be done generically; it doesn't have to be implemented
per-backend.

So implement `refs_peel_ref()` in `refs.c` and remove the `peel_ref()`
method from the refs API.

This removes the last callers of a couple of functions, so delete
them. More cleanup to come...

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:46 +09:00
f3987ab36d packed_read_raw_ref(): read the reference from the mmapped buffer
Instead of reading the reference from the `ref_cache`, read it
directly from the mmapped buffer.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
d1cf15516f packed_ref_iterator_begin(): iterate using mmapped_ref_iterator
Now that we have an efficient way to iterate, in order, over the
mmapped contents of the `packed-refs` file, we can use that directly
to implement reference iteration for the `packed_ref_store`, rather
than iterating over the `ref_cache`. This is the next step towards
getting rid of the `ref_cache` entirely.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
02b920f3f7 read_packed_refs(): ensure that references are ordered when read
It doesn't actually matter now, because the references are only
iterated over to fill the associated `ref_cache`, which itself puts
them in the correct order. But we want to get rid of the `ref_cache`,
so we want to be able to iterate directly over the `packed-refs`
buffer, and then the iteration will need to be ordered correctly.

In fact, we already write the `packed-refs` file sorted, but it is
possible that other Git clients don't get it right. So let's not
assume that a `packed-refs` file is sorted unless it is explicitly
declared to be so via a `sorted` trait in its header line.

If it is *not* declared to be sorted, then scan quickly through the
file to check. If it is found to be out of order, then sort the
records into a new memory-only copy. This checking and sorting is done
quickly, without parsing the full file contents. However, it needs a
little bit of care to avoid reading past the end of the buffer even if
the `packed-refs` file is corrupt.

Since *we* always write the file correctly sorted, include that trait
when we write or rewrite a `packed-refs` file. This means that the
scan described in the previous paragraph should only have to be done
for `packed-refs` files that were written by older versions of the Git
command-line client, or by other clients that haven't yet learned to
write the `sorted` trait.

If `packed-refs` was already sorted, then (if the system allows it) we
can use the mmapped file contents directly. But if the system doesn't
allow a file that is currently mmapped to be replaced using
`rename()`, then it would be bad for us to keep the file mmapped for
any longer than necessary. So, on such systems, always make a copy of
the file contents, either as part of the sorting process, or
afterwards.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
5b633610ec packed_ref_cache: keep the packed-refs file mmapped if possible
Keep a copy of the `packed-refs` file contents in memory for as long
as a `packed_ref_cache` object is in use:

* If the system allows it, keep the `packed-refs` file mmapped.

* If not (either because the system doesn't support `mmap()` at all,
  or because a file that is currently mmapped cannot be replaced via
  `rename()`), then make a copy of the file's contents in
  heap-allocated space, and keep that around instead.

We base the choice of behavior on a new build-time switch,
`MMAP_PREVENTS_DELETE`. By default, this switch is set for Windows
variants.

After this commit, `MMAP_NONE` and `MMAP_TEMPORARY` are still handled
identically. But the next commit will introduce a difference.

This whole change is still pointless, because we only read the
`packed-refs` file contents immediately after instantiating the
`packed_ref_cache`. But that will soon change.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
14b3c344ea packed-backend.c: reorder some definitions
No code has been changed. This will make subsequent patches more
self-contained.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
81b9b5aea7 mmapped_ref_iterator_advance(): no peeled value for broken refs
If a reference is broken, suppress its peeled value.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
9cfb3dc0d1 mmapped_ref_iterator: add iterator over a packed-refs file
Add a new `mmapped_ref_iterator`, which can iterate over the
references in an mmapped `packed-refs` file directly. Use this
iterator from `read_packed_refs()` to fill the packed refs cache.

Note that we are not yet willing to promise that the new iterator
generates its output in order. That doesn't matter for now, because
the packed refs cache doesn't care what order it is filled.

This change adds a lot of boilerplate without providing any obvious
benefits. The benefits will come soon, when we get rid of the
`ref_cache` for packed references altogether.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
daa45408c1 packed_ref_cache: remember the file-wide peeling state
Rather than store the peeling state (i.e., the one defined by traits
in the `packed-refs` file header line) in a local variable in
`read_packed_refs()`, store it permanently in `packed_ref_cache`. This
will be needed when we stop reading all packed refs at once.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
6a9bc4034a read_packed_refs(): read references with minimal copying
Instead of copying data from the `packed-refs` file one line at time
and then processing it, process the data in place as much as possible.

Also, instead of processing one line per iteration of the main loop,
process a reference line plus its corresponding peeled line (if
present) together.

Note that this change slightly tightens up the parsing of the
`packed-refs` file. Previously, the parser would have accepted
multiple "peeled" lines for a single reference (ignoring all but the
last one). Now it would reject that.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
28996cec80 The ninth batch for 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 15:28:27 +09:00
0d7bdad49d Merge branch 'ks/test-readme-phrasofix'
Doc updates.

* ks/test-readme-phrasofix:
  t/README: fix typo and grammatically improve a sentence
2017-09-25 15:24:10 +09:00
3430fff768 Merge branch 'ow/rev-parse-is-shallow-repo'
"git rev-parse" learned "--is-shallow-repository", that is to be
used in a way similar to existing "--is-bare-repository" and
friends.

* ow/rev-parse-is-shallow-repo:
  rev-parse: rev-parse: add --is-shallow-repository
2017-09-25 15:24:10 +09:00
9709ffac80 Merge branch 'rj/test-ulimit-on-windows'
On Cygwin, "ulimit -s" does not report failure but it does not work
at all, which causes an unexpected success of some tests that
expect failures under a limited stack situation.  This has been
fixed.

* rj/test-ulimit-on-windows:
  t9010-*.sh: skip all tests if the PIPE prereq is missing
  test-lib: use more compact expression in PIPE prerequisite
  test-lib: don't use ulimit in test prerequisites on cygwin
2017-09-25 15:24:10 +09:00
f759c873a3 Merge branch 'jk/info-alternates-fix'
A regression fix for 2.11 that made the code to read the list of
alternate object stores overrun the end of the string.

* jk/info-alternates-fix:
  read_info_alternates: warn on non-trivial errors
  read_info_alternates: read contents into strbuf
2017-09-25 15:24:09 +09:00
48f1e49be1 Merge branch 'mh/for-each-string-list-item-empty-fix'
Code cmp.std.c nitpick.

* mh/for-each-string-list-item-empty-fix:
  for_each_string_list_item: avoid undefined behavior for empty list
2017-09-25 15:24:09 +09:00
6b05e611bc Merge branch 'tb/test-lint-echo-e'
The test linter has been taught that we do not like "echo -e".

* tb/test-lint-echo-e:
  test-lint: echo -e (or -E) is not portable
2017-09-25 15:24:09 +09:00
2bab096ef8 Merge branch 'jk/revision-remove-cmdline-pathspec'
Code clean-up that also plugs memory leaks.

* jk/revision-remove-cmdline-pathspec:
  pathspec doc: parse_pathspec does not maintain references to args
  revision: replace "struct cmdline_pathspec" with argv_array
2017-09-25 15:24:09 +09:00
f05a23ae3b Merge branch 'ls/travis-scriptify'
The scripts to drive TravisCI has been reorganized and then an
optimization to avoid spending cycles on a branch whose tip is
tagged has been implemented.

* ls/travis-scriptify:
  travis-ci: fix "skip_branch_tip_with_tag()" string comparison
  travis: dedent a few scripts that are indented overly deeply
  travis-ci: skip a branch build if equal tag is present
  travis-ci: move Travis CI code into dedicated scripts
2017-09-25 15:24:09 +09:00
abdf7d8e25 Merge branch 'aw/gc-lockfile-fscanf-fix'
"git gc" tries to avoid running two instances at the same time by
reading and writing pid/host from and to a lock file; it used to
use an incorrect fscanf() format when reading, which has been
corrected.

* aw/gc-lockfile-fscanf-fix:
  gc: call fscanf() with %<len>s, not %<len>c, when reading hostname
2017-09-25 15:24:09 +09:00
450b908648 Merge branch 'hv/mv-nested-submodules-test'
A test to demonstrate "git mv" failing to adjust nested submodules
has been added.

* hv/mv-nested-submodules-test:
  add test for bug in git-mv for recursive submodules
2017-09-25 15:24:08 +09:00
a36f631ad6 Merge branch 'bw/git-clang-format'
"make style" runs git-clang-format to help developers by pointing
out coding style issues.

* bw/git-clang-format:
  Makefile: add style build rule
  clang-format: outline the git project's coding style
2017-09-25 15:24:08 +09:00
b67f154bf9 Merge branch 'nm/imap-send-with-curl'
"git imap-send" has our own implementation of the protocol and also
can use more recent libCurl with the imap protocol support.  Update
the latter so that it can use the credential subsystem, and then
make it the default option to use, so that we can eventually
deprecate and remove the former.

* nm/imap-send-with-curl:
  imap-send: use curl by default when possible
  imap_send: setup_curl: retreive credentials if not set in config file
  imap-send: add wrapper to get server credentials if needed
  imap-send: return with error if curl failed
2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
77f45395b0 Merge branch 'ks/commit-do-not-touch-cut-line'
The explanation of the cut-line in the commit log editor has been
slightly tweaked.

* ks/commit-do-not-touch-cut-line:
  commit-template: change a message to be more intuitive
2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
d019010559 Merge branch 'tg/refs-allowed-flags'
API error-proofing which happens to also squelch warnings from GCC.

* tg/refs-allowed-flags:
  refs: strip out not allowed flags from ref_transaction_update
2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
62b1cb7b13 Merge branch 'rs/archive-excluded-directory'
"git archive", especially when used with pathspec, stored an empty
directory in its output, even though Git itself never does so.
This has been fixed.

* rs/archive-excluded-directory:
  archive: don't add empty directories to archives
2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
5079cc82cb Merge branch 'ks/help-alias-label'
"git help co" now says "co is aliased to ...", not "git co is".

* ks/help-alias-label:
  help: change a message to be more precise
2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
ceb7a01aac Merge branch 'jn/per-repo-object-store-fixes'
Step #0 of a planned & larger series to make the in-core object
store per in-core repository object.

* jn/per-repo-object-store-fixes:
  replace-objects: evaluate replacement refs without using the object store
  push, fetch: error out for submodule entries not pointing to commits
  pack: make packed_git_mru global a value instead of a pointer
2017-09-25 15:24:07 +09:00
c50424a6f0 Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix'
Many codepaths did not diagnose write failures correctly when disks
go full, due to their misuse of write_in_full() helper function,
which have been corrected.

* jk/write-in-full-fix:
  read_pack_header: handle signed/unsigned comparison in read result
  config: flip return value of store_write_*()
  notes-merge: use ssize_t for write_in_full() return value
  pkt-line: check write_in_full() errors against "< 0"
  convert less-trivial versions of "write_in_full() != len"
  avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern
  get-tar-commit-id: check write_in_full() return against 0
  config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) < len" pattern
2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
94982b6999 Merge branch 'ez/doc-duplicated-words-fix'
Typofix.

* ez/doc-duplicated-words-fix:
  doc: fix minor typos (extra/duplicated words)
2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
f5faef8525 Merge branch 'kd/doc-for-each-ref'
Doc update.

* kd/doc-for-each-ref:
  doc/for-each-ref: explicitly specify option names
  doc/for-each-ref: consistently use '=' to between argument names and values
2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
b9db14f52e Merge branch 'cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities'
Finishing touches to a topic already in 'master'.

* cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities:
  subprocess: loudly die when subprocess asks for an unsupported capability
2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
d085f9773a Merge branch 'kw/write-index-reduce-alloc'
A hotfix to a topic already in 'master'.

* kw/write-index-reduce-alloc:
  read-cache: fix index corruption with index v4
  Add t/helper/test-write-cache to .gitignore
2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
b0df15a15d Merge branch 'mg/name-rev-tests-with-short-stack'
A handful of tests to demonstrates a recursive implementation of
"name-rev" hurts.

* mg/name-rev-tests-with-short-stack:
  t6120: test describe and name-rev with deep repos
  t6120: clean up state after breaking repo
  t6120: test name-rev --all and --stdin
  t7004: move limited stack prereq to test-lib
2017-09-25 15:24:05 +09:00
a6304fa4c2 parse-options: only insert newline in help text if needed
Currently, when parse_options() produces a help message it always emits
a blank line after the usage text to separate it from the options text.
If the option spec does not define any switches, or only defines hidden
switches that will not be displayed, then the help text will end up with
two trailing blank lines instead of one.  Let's defer emitting the blank
line between the usage text and the options text until it is clear that
the options section will not be empty.

Fixes t1502.5, t1502.6.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 14:35:53 +09:00
1a9bf1e176 parse-options: write blank line to correct output stream
When commit 54e6dc7 added translation support to parse-options, an
fprintf was mistakenly replaced by a call to putchar().  Let's use fputc
instead.

Fixes t0040.11, t0040.12, t0040.33, and t1502.8.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 14:35:52 +09:00
c97ee171a6 t0040,t1502: Demonstrate parse_options bugs
When the option spec contains no switches or only hidden switches,
parse_options will emit an extra blank line at the end of help output so
that the help text will end in two blank lines instead of one.

When parse_options produces internal help output after an error has
occurred it will emit blank lines within the usage string to stdout
instead of stderr.

Update t/helper/test-parse-options.c to have a description body in the
usage string to exercise this second bug and mark tests as failing in
t0040.

Add tests to t1502 to demonstrate both of these problems.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 14:35:50 +09:00
5d445f3416 perf: store subsection results in "test-results/$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION/"
When tests are run for a subsection defined in a config file, it is
better if the results for the current subsection are not overwritting
the results of a previous subsection.

So let's store the results for a subsection in a subdirectory of
"test-results/" with the subsection name.

The aggregate.perl, when it is run for a subsection, should then
aggregate the results found in "test-results/$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION/".

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
ffdd01076e perf/run: show name of rev being built
It is nice for the user to not just show the sha1 of the
current revision being built but also the actual name of
this revision.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
afda85c25d perf/run: add run_subsection()
Let's actually use the subsections we find in the config file
to run the perf tests separately for each subsection.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
9ba95ed23c perf/run: update get_var_from_env_or_config() for subsections
As we will set some config options in subsections, let's
teach get_var_from_env_or_config() to get the config options
from the subsections if they are set there.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
2638441e07 perf/run: add get_subsections()
This function makes it possible to find subsections, so that
we will be able to run different tests for different subsections
in a later commit.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
948e22e2bb perf/run: add calls to get_var_from_env_or_config()
These calls make it possible to have the make command or the
make options in a config file, instead of in environment
variables.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
91c4339e19 perf/run: add GIT_PERF_DIRS_OR_REVS
This environment variable can be set to some revisions or
directories whose Git versions should be tested, in addition
to the revisions or directories passed as arguments to the
'run' script.

This enables a "perf.dirsOrRevs" configuration variable to
be used to set revisions or directories whose Git versions
should be tested.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
e6b71539de perf/run: add get_var_from_env_or_config()
Add get_var_from_env_or_config() to easily set variables
from a config file if they are defined there and not already set.

This can also set them to a default value if one is provided.

As an example, use this function to set GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT
from the perf.repeatCount config option or from the default
value.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
e3d5e1207e perf/run: add '--config' option to the 'run' script
It is error prone and tiring to use many long environment
variables to give parameters to the 'run' script.

Let's make it easy to store some parameters in a config
file and to pass them to the run script.

The GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE variable will be set to the
argument of the '--config' option. This variable is not
used yet. It will be used in a following commit.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 16:58:34 +09:00
d3a44f637e Documentation/config: clarify the meaning of submodule.<name>.update
With more commands (that potentially change a submodule) paying attention
to submodules as well as the recent discussion[1] on
submodule.<name>.update, let's spell out that submodule.<name>.update
is strictly to be used for configuring the "submodule update" command
and not to be obeyed by other commands.

These other commands usually have a strict meaning of what they should
do (i.e. checkout, reset, rebase, merge) as well as have their name
overlapping with the modes possible for submodule.<name>.update.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/4283F0B0-BC1C-4ED1-8126-7E512D84484B@gmail.com/
    submodule.<name>.update was set to "none", triggering unexpected
    behavior as the submodule was thought to never be touched.
    However a newer version of Git taught 'git pull --rebase' to also
    populate and rebase submodules if they were active.
    The newer options such as submodule.active and command specific
    flags would not have triggered unexpected behavior.

Reported-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:41:47 +09:00
7c545be9a1 update-index: add a new --force-write-index option
At times, it makes sense to avoid the cost of writing out the index
when the only changes can easily be recomputed on demand. This causes
problems when trying to write test cases to verify that state as they
can't guarantee the state has been persisted to disk.

Add a new option (--force-write-index) to update-index that will
ensure the index is written out even if the cache_changed flag is not
set.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:39:40 +09:00
3e2c66961a preload-index: add override to enable testing preload-index
By default, the preload index code path doesn't run unless there is a
minimum of 1000 files. To enable running the test suite and having it
execute the preload-index path, add an environment variable
(GIT_FORCE_PRELOAD_TEST) which will override that minimum and set it to 2.

This enables you run existing tests and have the core.preloadindex code
path execute as long as the test has at least 2 files by setting
GIT_FORCE_PRELOAD_TEXT=1 before running the test.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:39:40 +09:00
b2e39d0067 bswap: add 64 bit endianness helper get_be64
Add a new get_be64 macro to enable 64 bit endian conversions on memory
that may or may not be aligned.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:39:37 +09:00
744c040b19 refs: pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
This allows us to get rid of some write-only variables, among them seven
SHA1 buffers.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:18:21 +09:00
e691b027b6 refs: pass NULL to refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
This allows us to get rid of two write-only variables, one of them
being a SHA1 buffer.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:18:18 +09:00
54fad6614f refs: make sha1 output parameter of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() optional
Allow callers of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() to pass NULL if they don't
need the resolved hash value.  We already allow the same for the flags
parameter.  This new leniency is inherited by the various wrappers like
resolve_ref_unsafe().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:18:18 +09:00
4d01a7fa65 pack-bitmap[-write]: use object_array_clear(), don't leak
Instead of setting the fields of rev->pending to 0/NULL, thereby leaking
memory, call `object_array_clear(&rev->pending)`.

In pack-bitmap.c, we make copies of those fields as `pending_nr` and
`pending_e`. We never update the aliases and the original fields never
change, so the aliases are not really needed and just make it harder
than necessary to understand the code. While we're here, remove the
aliases to make the code easier to follow.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:06:08 +09:00
7199203937 object_array: add and use object_array_pop()
In a couple of places, we pop objects off an object array `foo` by
decreasing `foo.nr`. We access `foo.nr` in many places, but most if not
all other times we do so read-only, e.g., as we iterate over the array.
But when we change `foo.nr` behind the array's back, it feels a bit
nasty and looks like it might leak memory.

Leaks happen if the popped element has an allocated `name` or `path`.
At the moment, that is not the case. Still, 1) the object array might
gain more fields that want to be freed, 2) a code path where we pop
might start using names or paths, 3) one of these code paths might be
copied to somewhere where we do, and 4) using a dedicated function for
popping is conceptually cleaner.

Introduce and use `object_array_pop()` instead. Release memory in the
new function. Document that popping an object leaves the associated
elements in limbo.

The converted places were identified by grepping for "\.nr\>" and
looking for "--".

Make the new function return NULL on an empty array. This is consistent
with `pop_commit()` and allows the following:

	while ((o = object_array_pop(&foo)) != NULL) {
		// do something
	}

But as noted above, we don't need to go out of our way to avoid reading
`foo.nr`. This is probably more readable:

	while (foo.nr) {
		... o = object_array_pop(&foo);
		// do something
	}

The name of `object_array_pop()` does not quite align with
`add_object_array()`. That is unfortunate. On the other hand, it matches
`object_array_clear()`. Arguably it's `add_...` that is the odd one out,
since it reads like it's used to "add" an "object array". For that
reason, side with `object_array_clear()`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:06:04 +09:00
dcb572ab94 object_array: use object_array_clear(), not free()
Instead of freeing `foo.objects` for an object array `foo` (sometimes
conditionally), call `object_array_clear(&foo)`. This means we don't
poke as much into the implementation, which is already a good thing, but
also that we release the individual entries as well, thereby fixing at
least one memory-leak (in diff-lib.c).

If someone is holding on to a pointer to an element's `name` or `path`,
that is now a dangling pointer, i.e., we'd be turning an unpleasant
situation into an outright bug. To the best of my understanding no such
long-term pointers are being taken.

The way we handle `study` in builting/reflog.c still looks like it might
leak. That will be addressed in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:06:01 +09:00
b2ccdf7fc1 leak_pending: use object_array_clear(), not free()
Setting `leak_pending = 1` tells `prepare_revision_walk()` not to
release the `pending` array, and makes that the caller's responsibility.
See 4a43d374f (revision: add leak_pending flag, 2011-10-01) and
353f5657a (bisect: use leak_pending flag, 2011-10-01).

Commit 1da1e07c8 (clean up name allocation in prepare_revision_walk,
2014-10-15) fixed a memory leak in `prepare_revision_walk()` by
switching from `free()` to `object_array_clear()`. However, where we use
the `leak_pending`-mechanism, we're still only calling `free()`.

Use `object_array_clear()` instead. Copy some helpful comments from
353f5657a to the other callers that we update to clarify the memory
responsibilities, and to highlight that the commits are not affected
when we clear the array -- it is indeed correct to both tidy up the
commit flags and clear the object array.

Document `leak_pending` in revision.h to help future users get this
right.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:05:57 +09:00
cb7b29eb67 commit: fix memory leak in reduce_heads()
We don't free the temporary scratch space we use with
`remove_redundant()`. Free it similar to how we do it in
`get_merge_bases_many_0()`.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:05:51 +09:00
dd1055ed59 builtin/commit: fix memory leak in prepare_index()
Release `pathspec` and the string list `partial`.

When we clear the string list, make sure we do not free the `util`
pointers. That would result in double-freeing, since we set them up as
`item->util = item` in `list_paths()`.

Initialize the string list early, so that we can always release it. That
introduces some unnecessary overhead in various code paths, but means
there is one and only one way out of the function. If we ever accumulate
more things we need to free, it should be straightforward to do so.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:05:45 +09:00
e5435ff1fc branch: fix "copy" to never touch HEAD
When creating a new branch B by copying the branch A that happens to
be the current branch, it also updates HEAD to point at the new
branch.  It probably was made this way because "git branch -c A B"
piggybacked its implementation on "git branch -m A B",

This does not match the usual expectation.  If I were sitting on a
blue chair, and somebody comes and repaints it to red, I would
accept ending up sitting on a chair that is now red (I am also OK to
stand, instead, as there no longer is my favourite blue chair).  But
if somebody creates a new red chair, modelling it after the blue
chair I am sitting on, I do not expect to be booted off of the blue
chair and ending up on sitting on the new red one.

Let's fix this before it hits 'next'.  Those who want to create a
new branch and switch to it can do "git checkout B" after doing a
"git branch -c B", and if that operation is so useful and deserves a
short-hand way to do so, perhaps extend "git checkout -b B" to copy
configurations while creating the new branch B.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 08:42:12 +09:00
b2c1ca6b4b filter-branch: use hash-object instead of mktag
This allows us to recreate even historical tags which would now be consider
invalid, such as v2.6.12-rc2..v2.6.13-rc3 in the Linux kernel source tree which
lack the `tagger` header.

    $ git rev-parse v2.6.12-rc2
    9e734775f7c22d2f89943ad6c745571f1930105f
    $ git cat-file tag v2.6.12-rc2 | git mktag
    error: char76: could not find "tagger "
    fatal: invalid tag signature file
    $ git cat-file tag v2.6.12-rc2 | git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin
    9e734775f7c22d2f89943ad6c745571f1930105f

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:57:45 +09:00
bd2c79fbfe filter-branch: stash away ref map in a branch
With "--state-branch=<branchname>" option, the mapping from old object names
and filtered ones in ./map/ directory is stashed away in the object database,
and the one from the previous run is read to populate the ./map/ directory,
allowing for incremental updates of large trees.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:57:43 +09:00
7b1378bd95 filter-branch: preserve and restore $GIT_AUTHOR_* and $GIT_COMMITTER_*
These are modified by set_ident() but a subsequent patch would like to operate
on their original values.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:57:42 +09:00
d24813c460 filter-branch: reset $GIT_* before cleaning up
This is pure code motion to enable a subsequent patch to add code which needs
to happen with the reset $GIT_* but before the temporary directory has been
cleaned up.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:57:40 +09:00
1cf01a34ea consistently use "fallthrough" comments in switches
Gcc 7 adds -Wimplicit-fallthrough, which can warn when a
switch case falls through to the next case. The general idea
is that the compiler can't tell if this was intentional or
not, so you should annotate any intentional fall-throughs as
such, leaving it to complain about any unannotated ones.

There's a GNU __attribute__ which can be used for
annotation, but of course we'd have to #ifdef it away on
non-gcc compilers. Gcc will also recognize
specially-formatted comments, which matches our current
practice. Let's extend that practice to all of the
unannotated sites (which I did look over and verify that
they were behaving as intended).

Ideally in each case we'd actually give some reasons in the
comment about why we're falling through, or what we're
falling through to. And gcc does support that with
-Wimplicit-fallthrough=2, which relaxes the comment pattern
matching to anything that contains "fallthrough" (or a
variety of spelling variants). However, this isn't the
default for -Wimplicit-fallthrough, nor for -Wextra. In the
name of simplicity, it's probably better for us to support
the default level, which requires "fallthrough" to be the
only thing in the comment (modulo some window dressing like
"else" and some punctuation; see the gcc manual for the
complete set of patterns).

This patch suppresses all warnings due to
-Wimplicit-fallthrough. We might eventually want to add that
to the DEVELOPER Makefile knob, but we should probably wait
until gcc 7 is more widely adopted (since earlier versions
will complain about the unknown warning type).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:49:57 +09:00
d0e9983980 curl_trace(): eliminate switch fallthrough
Our trace handler is called by curl with a curl_infotype
variable to interpret its data field. For most types we
print the data and then break out of the switch. But for
CURLINFO_TEXT, we print data and then fall through to the
"default" case, which does the exact same thing (nothing!)
that breaking out of the switch would.

This is probably a leftover from an early iteration of the
patch where the code after the switch _did_ do something
interesting that was unique to the non-text case arms.
But in its current form, this fallthrough is merely
confusing (and causes gcc's -Wimplicit-fallthrough to
complain).

Let's make CURLINFO_TEXT like the other case arms, and push
the default arm to the end where it's more obviously a
catch-all.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:49:55 +09:00
8968b7b0a8 test-line-buffer: simplify command parsing
The handle_command() function matches an incoming command
string with a sequence of starts_with() checks. But it also
surrounds these with a switch on the first character of the
command, which lets us jump to the right block of
starts_with() without going linearly through the list.

However, each case arm of the switch falls through to the
one below it. This is pointless (we know that a command
starting with 'b' does not need to check any of the commands
in the 'c' block), and it makes gcc's -Wimplicit-fallthrough
complain.

We could solve this by adding a break at the end of each
block. However, this optimization isn't helping anything.
Even if it does make matching faster (which is debatable),
this is code that is run only in the test suite, and each
run receives at most two of these "commands". We should
favor simplicity and readability over micro-optimizing.

Instead, let's drop the switch statement completely and
replace it with an if/else cascade.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 12:49:53 +09:00
ce82eddf12 Documentation/githooks: mention merge in commit-msg hook
The commit-msg hook is invoked by both commit and merge now.

Reported-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 10:58:45 +09:00
29c0e902a8 pathspec doc: parse_pathspec does not maintain references to args
The command line arguments passed to main() are valid for the life of
a program, but the same is not true for all other argv-style arrays
(e.g.  when a caller creates an argv_array).  Clarify that
parse_pathspec does not rely on the argv passed to it to remain valid.

This makes it easier to tell that callers like "git rev-list --stdin"
are safe and ensures that that is more likely to remain true as the
implementation of parse_pathspec evolves.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-21 14:05:00 +09:00
59c0ea183a Merge branch 'jk/leak-checkers'
Many of our programs consider that it is OK to release dynamic
storage that is used throughout the life of the program by simply
exiting, but this makes it harder to leak detection tools to avoid
reporting false positives.  Plug many existing leaks and introduce
a mechanism for developers to mark that the region of memory
pointed by a pointer is not lost/leaking to help these tools.

* jk/leak-checkers:
  git-compat-util: make UNLEAK less error-prone
2017-09-21 13:38:37 +09:00
7fa3c2ad6d revision: replace "struct cmdline_pathspec" with argv_array
We assemble an array of strings in a custom struct,
NULL-terminate the result, and then pass it to
parse_pathspec().

But then we never free the array or the individual strings
(nor can we do the latter, as they are heap-allocated when
they come from stdin but not when they come from the
passed-in argv).

Let's swap this out for an argv_array. It does the same
thing with fewer lines of code, and it's safe to call
argv_array_clear() at the end to avoid a memory leak.

Reported-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-21 13:09:46 +09:00
5de3de329a git-compat-util: make UNLEAK less error-prone
Commit 0e5bba5 ("add UNLEAK annotation for reducing leak false
positives", 2017-09-08) introduced an UNLEAK macro to be used as
"UNLEAK(var);", but its existing definitions leave semicolons that act
as empty statements, which will lead to syntax errors, e.g.

	if (condition)
		UNLEAK(var);
	else
		something_else(var);

would be broken with two statements between if (condition) and else.
Lose the excess semicolon from the end of the macro replacement text.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-20 15:00:41 +09:00
6d68b2ab78 describe: teach --match to handle branches and remotes
When `git describe` uses `--match`, it matches only tags, basically
ignoring the `--all` argument even when it is specified.

Fix it by also matching branch name and $remote_name/$remote_branch_name,
for remote-tracking references, with the specified patterns. Update
documentation accordingly and add tests.

Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-20 13:30:10 +09:00
3445c3dd72 Merge branch 'jk/describe-omit-some-refs' into mk/describe-match-with-all
* jk/describe-omit-some-refs:
  describe: fix matching to actually match all patterns
2017-09-20 13:30:01 +09:00
7236a34c98 t9010-*.sh: skip all tests if the PIPE prereq is missing
Every test in this file, except one, is marked with the PIPE prereq.
However, that lone test ('set up svn repo'), only performs some setup
work and checks whether the following test should be executed (by
setting an additional SVNREPO prerequisite). Since the following test
also requires the PIPE prerequisite, performing the setup test, when the
PIPE preequisite is missing, is simply wasted effort. Use the skip-all
test facility to skip all tests when the PIPE prerequisite is missing.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:29:59 +09:00
7b7bea23ac test-lib: use more compact expression in PIPE prerequisite
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:29:50 +09:00
5aaa7fd39a Improve performance of git status --ignored
Improve the performance of the directory listing logic when it wants to list
non-empty ignored directories. In order to show non-empty ignored directories,
the existing logic will recursively iterate through all contents of an ignored
directory. This change introduces the optimization to stop iterating through
the contents once it finds the first file. This can have a significant
improvement in 'git status --ignored' performance in repositories with a large
number of files in ignored directories.

For an example of the performance difference on an example repository with
196,000 files in 400 ignored directories:

| Command                    |  Time (s) |
| -------------------------- | --------- |
| git status                 |   1.2     |
| git status --ignored (old) |   3.9     |
| git status --ignored (new) |   1.4     |

Signed-off-by: Jameson Miller <jamill@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:28:06 +09:00
417abfde35 rev-parse: rev-parse: add --is-shallow-repository
Running `git fetch --unshallow` on a repo that is not in fact shallow
produces a fatal error message. Add a helper to rev-parse that scripters
can use to determine whether a repo is shallow or not.

Signed-off-by: Øystein Walle <oystwa@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:16:28 +09:00
697bc88581 git-rebase: don't ignore unexpected command line arguments
Currently, git-rebase will silently ignore any unexpected command-line
switches and arguments (the command-line produced by git rev-parse).
This allowed the rev-parse bug, fixed in the preceding commits, to go
unnoticed.  Let's make sure that doesn't happen again.  We shouldn't be
ignoring unexpected arguments.  Let's not.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:13:09 +09:00
33e75122f4 rev-parse parseopt: interpret any whitespace as start of help text
Currently, rev-parse only interprets a space ' ' character as the
delimiter between the option spec and the help text.  So if a tab
character is placed between the option spec and the help text, it will
be interpreted as part of the long option name or as part of the arg
hint.  If it is interpreted as part of the long option name, then
rev-parse will produce what will be interpreted as multiple arguments
on the command line.

For example, the following option spec (note: there is a <tab> between
"frotz" and "enable"):

    frotz	enable frotzing

will produce the following set expression when --frotz is used:

    set -- --frotz --

instead of this:

    set -- --frotz  enable --

Mark t1502.2 as fixed.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:13:08 +09:00
28a8d0f77a rev-parse parseopt: do not search help text for flag chars
When searching for flag characters in the option spec, we should ensure
the search stays within the bounds of the option spec and does not enter
the help text portion of the spec.  So when we find the boundary white
space marking the start of the help text, let's mark it with a nul
character.  Then when we search for flag characters starting from the
beginning of the string we'll stop at the nul and won't enter the help
text.

Now, the following option spec:

    exclame this does something!

will produce this 'set' expression when --exclame is specified:

    set -- --exclame --

instead of this one:

    set -- --exclame this does something --

Mark t1502.4 and t1502.5 as fixed.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:13:07 +09:00
f221861e49 t1502: demonstrate rev-parse --parseopt option mis-parsing
Since commit 2d893df rev-parse will scan forward from the beginning of
the option string looking for a flag character.  If there are no flag
characters then the scan will spill over into the help text and will
interpret the characters preceding the "flag" as part of the option-spec
i.e. the long option name.

For example, the following option spec:

    exclame this does something!

will produce this 'set' expression when --exclame is specified:

    set -- --exclame this does something --

which will be interpreted as four separate parameters by the shell.  And
will produce a help string that looks like:

    --exclame this does something
                          this does something!

git-rebase.sh has such an option (--autosquash), and so will add extra
parameters to the 'set' expression when --autosquash is used.
git-rebase continues to work correctly though because when it parses the
arguments, it ignores ones that it does not recognize.

Also, rev-parse --parseopt does not currently interpret a tab character
as a delimiter between the option spec and the help text.  If a tab is
used at the end of the option spec, before the help text, and before a
space has been specified, then rev-parse will interpret the tab as part
of the preceding component (either the long name or the arg hint).

For example, the following option spec (note: there is a <tab> between
"frotz" and "enable"):

    frotz	enable frotzing

will produce this 'set' expression when --frotz is specified:

    set -- --frotz  enable --

which will be interpreted as 2 separate arguments by the shell.

git-rebase.sh has one of these too (--keep-empty).  In this case the tab
is immediately followed by spaces so there are no additional parameters
produced on the command line.  The only side-effect is misalignment in
the help text.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 12:13:05 +09:00
9ddaf86b06 The eighth batch for 2.15
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-19 10:55:19 +09:00
4d46bce6b0 Merge branch 'rk/commit-tree-make-F-verbatim'
Unlike "git commit-tree < file", "git commit-tree -F file" did not
pass the contents of the file verbatim and instead completed an
incomplete line at the end, if exists.  The latter has been updated
to match the behaviour of the former.

* rk/commit-tree-make-F-verbatim:
  commit-tree: do not complete line in -F input
2017-09-19 10:47:57 +09:00
d811ba1897 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-leakfix'
Many leaks of strbuf have been fixed.

* rs/strbuf-leakfix: (34 commits)
  wt-status: release strbuf after use in wt_longstatus_print_tracking()
  wt-status: release strbuf after use in read_rebase_todolist()
  vcs-svn: release strbuf after use in end_revision()
  utf8: release strbuf on error return in strbuf_utf8_replace()
  userdiff: release strbuf after use in userdiff_get_textconv()
  transport-helper: release strbuf after use in process_connect_service()
  sequencer: release strbuf after use in save_head()
  shortlog: release strbuf after use in insert_one_record()
  sha1_file: release strbuf on error return in index_path()
  send-pack: release strbuf on error return in send_pack()
  remote: release strbuf after use in set_url()
  remote: release strbuf after use in migrate_file()
  remote: release strbuf after use in read_remote_branches()
  refs: release strbuf on error return in write_pseudoref()
  notes: release strbuf after use in notes_copy_from_stdin()
  merge: release strbuf after use in write_merge_heads()
  merge: release strbuf after use in save_state()
  mailinfo: release strbuf on error return in handle_boundary()
  mailinfo: release strbuf after use in handle_from()
  help: release strbuf on error return in exec_woman_emacs()
  ...
2017-09-19 10:47:57 +09:00
17cb5f85d0 Merge branch 'jk/shortlog-ident-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* jk/shortlog-ident-cleanup:
  shortlog: skip format/parse roundtrip for internal traversal
2017-09-19 10:47:56 +09:00
07f0542da3 Merge branch 'mh/packed-ref-transactions'
Implement transactional update to the packed-ref representation of
references.

* mh/packed-ref-transactions:
  files_transaction_finish(): delete reflogs before references
  packed-backend: rip out some now-unused code
  files_ref_store: use a transaction to update packed refs
  t1404: demonstrate two problems with reference transactions
  files_initial_transaction_commit(): use a transaction for packed refs
  prune_refs(): also free the linked list
  files_pack_refs(): use a reference transaction to write packed refs
  packed_delete_refs(): implement method
  packed_ref_store: implement reference transactions
  struct ref_transaction: add a place for backends to store data
  packed-backend: don't adjust the reference count on lock/unlock
2017-09-19 10:47:56 +09:00
6701263956 Merge branch 'kw/merge-recursive-cleanup'
A leakfix and code clean-up.

* kw/merge-recursive-cleanup:
  merge-recursive: change current file dir string_lists to hashmap
  merge-recursive: remove return value from get_files_dirs
  merge-recursive: fix memory leak
2017-09-19 10:47:56 +09:00
0543de438f Merge branch 'sb/merge-commit-msg-hook'
As "git commit" to conclude a conflicted "git merge" honors the
commit-msg hook, "git merge" that recoreds a merge commit that
cleanly auto-merges should, but it didn't.

* sb/merge-commit-msg-hook:
  builtin/merge: honor commit-msg hook for merges
2017-09-19 10:47:56 +09:00
09595ab381 Merge branch 'jk/leak-checkers'
Many of our programs consider that it is OK to release dynamic
storage that is used throughout the life of the program by simply
exiting, but this makes it harder to leak detection tools to avoid
reporting false positives.  Plug many existing leaks and introduce
a mechanism for developers to mark that the region of memory
pointed by a pointer is not lost/leaking to help these tools.

* jk/leak-checkers:
  add UNLEAK annotation for reducing leak false positives
  set_git_dir: handle feeding gitdir to itself
  repository: free fields before overwriting them
  reset: free allocated tree buffers
  reset: make tree counting less confusing
  config: plug user_config leak
  update-index: fix cache entry leak in add_one_file()
  add: free leaked pathspec after add_files_to_cache()
  test-lib: set LSAN_OPTIONS to abort by default
  test-lib: --valgrind should not override --verbose-log
2017-09-19 10:47:55 +09:00
df80c5760c Merge branch 'nm/pull-submodule-recurse-config'
"git -c submodule.recurse=yes pull" did not work as if the
"--recurse-submodules" option was given from the command line.
This has been corrected.

* nm/pull-submodule-recurse-config:
  pull: honor submodule.recurse config option
  pull: fix cli and config option parsing order
2017-09-19 10:47:55 +09:00
daafb5062c Merge branch 'mh/packed-ref-store-prep'
Fix regression to "gitk --bisect" by a recent update.

* mh/packed-ref-store-prep:
  rev-parse: don't trim bisect refnames
2017-09-19 10:47:55 +09:00
c39da2c08e Merge branch 'ma/remove-config-maybe-bool'
Finishing touches to a recent topic.

* ma/remove-config-maybe-bool:
  config: remove git_config_maybe_bool
2017-09-19 10:47:55 +09:00
f2ab3a10b5 Merge branch 'jk/system-path-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* jk/system-path-cleanup:
  git_extract_argv0_path: do nothing without RUNTIME_PREFIX
  system_path: move RUNTIME_PREFIX to a sub-function
2017-09-19 10:47:55 +09:00
b86e112056 Merge branch 'jh/hashmap-disable-counting'
Our hashmap implementation in hashmap.[ch] is not thread-safe when
adding a new item needs to expand the hashtable by rehashing; add
an API to disable the automatic rehashing to work it around.

* jh/hashmap-disable-counting:
  hashmap: add API to disable item counting when threaded
2017-09-19 10:47:54 +09:00
0517ae0ba6 Merge branch 'bb/doc-eol-dirty'
Doc update.

* bb/doc-eol-dirty:
  Documentation: mention that `eol` can change the dirty status of paths
2017-09-19 10:47:54 +09:00
281b1cf856 Merge branch 'jt/packmigrate'
Remove unneeded file added by a topic already in 'master'.

* jt/packmigrate:
  Remove inadvertently added outgoing/packfile.h
2017-09-19 10:47:53 +09:00
89563ec379 Merge branch 'jk/incore-lockfile-removal'
The long-standing rule that an in-core lockfile instance, once it
is used, must not be freed, has been lifted and the lockfile and
tempfile APIs have been updated to reduce the chance of programming
errors.

* jk/incore-lockfile-removal:
  stop leaking lock structs in some simple cases
  ref_lock: stop leaking lock_files
  lockfile: update lifetime requirements in documentation
  tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap
  tempfile: remove deactivated list entries
  tempfile: use list.h for linked list
  tempfile: release deactivated strbufs instead of resetting
  tempfile: robustify cleanup handler
  tempfile: factor out deactivation
  tempfile: factor out activation
  tempfile: replace die("BUG") with BUG()
  tempfile: handle NULL tempfile pointers gracefully
  tempfile: prefer is_tempfile_active to bare access
  lockfile: do not rollback lock on failed close
  tempfile: do not delete tempfile on failed close
  always check return value of close_tempfile
  verify_signed_buffer: prefer close_tempfile() to close()
  setup_temporary_shallow: move tempfile struct into function
  setup_temporary_shallow: avoid using inactive tempfile
  write_index_as_tree: cleanup tempfile on error
2017-09-19 10:47:53 +09:00
8a044c7f1d Merge branch 'nd/prune-in-worktree'
"git gc" and friends when multiple worktrees are used off of a
single repository did not consider the index and per-worktree refs
of other worktrees as the root for reachability traversal, making
objects that are in use only in other worktrees to be subject to
garbage collection.

* nd/prune-in-worktree:
  refs.c: reindent get_submodule_ref_store()
  refs.c: remove fallback-to-main-store code get_submodule_ref_store()
  rev-list: expose and document --single-worktree
  revision.c: --reflog add HEAD reflog from all worktrees
  files-backend: make reflog iterator go through per-worktree reflog
  revision.c: --all adds HEAD from all worktrees
  refs: remove dead for_each_*_submodule()
  refs.c: move for_each_remote_ref_submodule() to submodule.c
  revision.c: use refs_for_each*() instead of for_each_*_submodule()
  refs: add refs_head_ref()
  refs: move submodule slash stripping code to get_submodule_ref_store
  refs.c: refactor get_submodule_ref_store(), share common free block
  revision.c: --indexed-objects add objects from all worktrees
  revision.c: refactor add_index_objects_to_pending()
  refs.c: use is_dir_sep() in resolve_gitlink_ref()
  revision.h: new flag in struct rev_info wrt. worktree-related refs
2017-09-19 10:47:53 +09:00
dafbe1993e Merge branch 'ma/split-symref-update-fix'
A leakfix.

* ma/split-symref-update-fix:
  refs/files-backend: add `refname`, not "HEAD", to list
  refs/files-backend: correct return value in lock_ref_for_update
  refs/files-backend: fix memory leak in lock_ref_for_update
  refs/files-backend: add longer-scoped copy of string to list
2017-09-19 10:47:53 +09:00
30675f7021 Merge branch 'mh/notes-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* mh/notes-cleanup:
  load_subtree(): check that `prefix_len` is in the expected range
  load_subtree(): declare some variables to be `size_t`
  hex_to_bytes(): simpler replacement for `get_oid_hex_segment()`
  get_oid_hex_segment(): don't pad the rest of `oid`
  load_subtree(): combine some common code
  get_oid_hex_segment(): return 0 on success
  load_subtree(): only consider blobs to be potential notes
  load_subtree(): check earlier whether an internal node is a tree entry
  load_subtree(): separate logic for internal vs. terminal entries
  load_subtree(): fix incorrect comment
  load_subtree(): reduce the scope of some local variables
  load_subtree(): remove unnecessary conditional
  notes: make GET_NIBBLE macro more robust
2017-09-19 10:47:52 +09:00
eb066429e7 Merge branch 'mg/timestamp-t-fix'
A mismerge fix.

* mg/timestamp-t-fix:
  name-rev: change ULONG_MAX to TIME_MAX
2017-09-19 10:47:52 +09:00
c78e182d55 Merge branch 'ma/pkt-line-leakfix'
A leakfix.

* ma/pkt-line-leakfix:
  pkt-line: re-'static'-ify buffer in packet_write_fmt_1()
2017-09-19 10:47:52 +09:00
b0727e2439 Merge branch 'jk/config-lockfile-leak-fix'
A leakfix.

* jk/config-lockfile-leak-fix:
  config: use a static lock_file struct
2017-09-19 10:47:51 +09:00
1f1ea329b9 Merge branch 'dw/diff-highlight-makefile-fix'
Build clean-up.

* dw/diff-highlight-makefile-fix:
  diff-highlight: add clean target to Makefile
2017-09-19 10:47:50 +09:00
cb6ec86d29 Merge branch 'ti/external-sha1dc'
Platforms that ship with a separate sha1 with collision detection
library can link to it instead of using the copy we ship as part of
our source tree.

* ti/external-sha1dc:
  sha1dc: allow building with the external sha1dc library
  sha1dc: build git plumbing code more explicitly
2017-09-19 10:47:50 +09:00
8aaed892fd git-svn: fix svn.pushmergeinfo handling of svn+ssh usernames.
Previously, svn dcommit of a merge with svn.pushmergeinfo set would
get error messages like "merge parent <X> for <Y> is on branch
svn+ssh://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/trunk, which is not under the git-svn root
svn+ssh://jason@gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc!"

So, let's call remove_username (as we do for svn info) before comparing
rooturl to branchurl.

Signed-off-by: Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-17 10:06:22 +09:00
c514167df2 add test for bug in git-mv for recursive submodules
When using git-mv with a submodule it will detect that and update the
paths for its configurations (.gitmodules, worktree and gitfile). This
does not work for recursive submodules where a user renames the root
submodule.

We discovered this fact when working on on-demand fetch for renamed
submodules. Lets add a test to document.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-17 09:37:34 +09:00
dbba42bb32 imap-send: use curl by default when possible
Set curl as the runtime default when it is available.
When linked against older curl versions (< 7_34_0) or without curl,
use the legacy imap implementation.

The goal is to validate feature parity between the legacy and
the curl implementation, deprecate the legacy implementation
later on and in the long term, hopefully drop it altogether.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-15 13:46:19 +09:00
19079b3e7c imap_send: setup_curl: retreive credentials if not set in config file
Up to this point, the curl mode only supported getting the username
and password from the gitconfig file while the legacy mode could also
fetch them using the credential API.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-15 13:45:37 +09:00
690307f3d1 imap-send: add wrapper to get server credentials if needed
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-15 13:32:02 +09:00
200bc38bf5 imap-send: return with error if curl failed
curl_append_msgs_to_imap always returned 0, whether curl failed or not.
Return a proper status so git imap-send will exit with an error code
if something wrong happened.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-15 13:31:45 +09:00
8c4b1a3593 commit-template: change a message to be more intuitive
It's not good to use the phrase 'do not touch' to convey the
information that the cut-line should not be modified or removed as
it could possibly be mis-interpreted by a person who doesn't know
that the word 'touch' has the meaning of 'tamper with'. Further, it
could make translations a little difficult as it might not have the
intended meaning in a few languages when translated as such.

So, use more intuitive terms in the sentence.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-15 12:34:33 +09:00
21dac1deee test-lib: don't use ulimit in test prerequisites on cygwin
On cygwin (and MinGW), the 'ulimit' built-in bash command does not have
the desired effect of limiting the resources of new processes, at least
for the stack and file descriptors. However, it always returns success
and leads to several test prerequisites being erroneously set to true.

Add a check for cygwin and MinGW to the prerequisite expressions, using
a 'test_have_prereq !MINGW,!CYGWIN' clause, to guard against using ulimit.
This affects the prerequisite expressions for the ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE,
CMDLINE_LIMIT and ULIMIT_FILE_DESCRIPTORS prerequisites.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-15 11:52:00 +09:00
a8811695e3 read_packed_refs(): make parsing of the header line more robust
The old code parsed the traits in the `packed-refs` header by looking
for the string " trait " (i.e., the name of the trait with a space on
either side) in the header line. This is fragile, because if any other
implementation of Git forgets to write the trailing space, the last
trait would silently be ignored (and the error might never be
noticed).

So instead, use `string_list_split_in_place()` to split the traits
into tokens then use `unsorted_string_list_has_string()` to look for
the tokens we are interested in. This means that we can read the
traits correctly even if the header line is missing a trailing
space (or indeed, if it is missing the space after the colon, or if it
has multiple spaces somewhere).

However, older Git clients (and perhaps other Git implementations)
still require the surrounding spaces, so we still have to output the
header with a trailing space.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
36f23534ae read_packed_refs(): only check for a header at the top of the file
This tightens up the parsing a bit; previously, stray header-looking
lines would have been processed.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
49a03ef466 read_packed_refs(): use mmap to read the packed-refs file
It's still done in a pretty stupid way, involving more data copying
than necessary. That will improve in future commits.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
735267aa10 die_unterminated_line(), die_invalid_line(): new functions
Extract some helper functions for reporting errors. While we're at it,
prevent them from spewing unlimited output to the terminal. These
functions will soon have more callers.

These functions accept the problematic line as a `(ptr, len)` pair
rather than a NUL-terminated string, and `die_invalid_line()` checks
for an EOL itself, because these calling conventions will be
convenient for future callers. (Efficiency is not a concern here
because these functions are only ever called if the `packed-refs` file
is corrupt.)

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
f0a7dc86d2 packed_ref_cache: add a backlink to the associated packed_ref_store
It will prove convenient in upcoming patches.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
157113c614 prefix_ref_iterator: break when we leave the prefix
If the underlying iterator is ordered, then `prefix_ref_iterator` can
stop as soon as it sees a refname that comes after the prefix. This
will rarely make a big difference now, because `ref_cache_iterator`
only iterates over the directory containing the prefix (and usually
the prefix will span a whole directory anyway). But if *hint, hint* a
future reference backend doesn't itself know where to stop the
iteration, then this optimization will be a big win.

Note that there is no guarantee that the underlying iterator doesn't
include output preceding the prefix, so we have to skip over any
unwanted references before we get to the ones that we want.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
8738a8a4df ref_iterator: keep track of whether the iterator output is ordered
References are iterated over in order by refname, but reflogs are not.
Some consumers of reference iteration care about the difference. Teach
each `ref_iterator` to keep track of whether its output is ordered.

`overlay_ref_iterator` is one of the picky consumers. Add a sanity
check in `overlay_ref_iterator_begin()` to verify that its inputs are
ordered.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:19:07 +09:00
006f3f28af replace-objects: evaluate replacement refs without using the object store
Pass DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN when iterating over replacement refs
so that the iteration does not require opening the named objects from
the object store. This avoids a dependency cycle between object access
and replace ref iteration.

Moreover the ref subsystem has not been migrated yet to access the
object store via passed in repository objects.  As a result, without
this patch, iterating over replace refs in a repository other than
the_repository it produces errors:

   error: refs/replace/3afabef75c627b894cccc3bcae86837abc7c32fe does not point to a valid object!

Noticed while adapting the object store (and in particular its
evaluation of replace refs) to handle arbitrary repositories.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:05:54 +09:00
3c96aa9723 push, fetch: error out for submodule entries not pointing to commits
The check_has_commit helper uses resolves a submodule entry to a
commit, when validating its existence. As a side effect this means
tolerates a submodule entry pointing to a tag, which is not a valid
submodule entry that git commands would know how to cope with.

Tighten the check to require an actual commit, not a tag pointing to a
commit.

Also improve the error handling when a submodule entry points to
non-commit (e.g., a blob) to error out instead of warning and
pretending the pointed to object doesn't exist.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:05:51 +09:00
607bd8315c pack: make packed_git_mru global a value instead of a pointer
The MRU cache that keeps track of recently used packs is represented
using two global variables:

	struct mru packed_git_mru_storage;
	struct mru *packed_git_mru = &packed_git_mru_storage;

Callers never assign to the packed_git_mru pointer, though, so we can
simplify by eliminating it and using &packed_git_mru_storage (renamed
to &packed_git_mru) directly.  This variable is only used by the
packfile subsystem, making this a relatively uninvasive change (and
any new unadapted callers would trigger a compile error).

Noticed while moving these globals to the object_store struct.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:05:48 +09:00
b3a8076e0d help: change a message to be more precise
When the user tries to use '--help' option on an aliased command
information about the alias is printed as sshown below,

    $ git co --help
    `git co' is aliased to `checkout'

This doesn't seem correct as the user has aliased only 'co' and not
'git co'. This might even be incorrect in cases in which the user has
used an alias like 'tgit'.

    $ tgit co --help
    `git co' is aliased to `checkout'

So, make the message more precise.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-14 15:01:47 +09:00
6867272d5b Sync with maint
* maint:
  RelNotes: further fixes for 2.14.2 from the master front
2017-09-10 17:15:43 +09:00
c739cd12a9 The seventh batch post 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 17:15:09 +09:00
ef1d87c64b Merge branch 'rs/apply-epoch'
Code simplification.

* rs/apply-epoch:
  apply: remove epoch date from regex
  apply: check date of potential epoch timestamps first
2017-09-10 17:08:25 +09:00
fbc01ffac7 Merge branch 'jk/drop-sha1-entry-pos'
Code clean-up.

* jk/drop-sha1-entry-pos:
  sha1-lookup: remove sha1_entry_pos() from header file
2017-09-10 17:08:25 +09:00
79553b94f9 Merge branch 'nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref'
"git branch -M a b" while on a branch that is completely unrelated
to either branch a or branch b misbehaved when multiple worktree
was in use.  This has been fixed.

* nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref:
  branch: fix branch renaming not updating HEADs correctly
2017-09-10 17:08:24 +09:00
5064d66f5b Merge branch 'mm/send-email-cc-cruft'
In addition to "cc: <a@dd.re.ss> # cruft", "cc: a@dd.re.ss # cruft"
was taught to "git send-email" as a valid way to tell it that it
needs to also send a carbon copy to <a@dd.re.ss> in the trailer
section.

* mm/send-email-cc-cruft:
  send-email: don't use Mail::Address, even if available
  send-email: fix garbage removal after address
2017-09-10 17:08:23 +09:00
7fbbd3ec0f Merge branch 'ls/convert-filter-progress'
The codepath to call external process filter for smudge/clean
operation learned to show the progress meter.

* ls/convert-filter-progress:
  convert: display progress for filtered objects that have been delayed
2017-09-10 17:08:22 +09:00
8e36002add Merge branch 'ma/up-to-date'
Message and doc updates.

* ma/up-to-date:
  treewide: correct several "up-to-date" to "up to date"
  Documentation/user-manual: update outdated example output
2017-09-10 17:08:22 +09:00
a48ce37858 Merge branch 'ma/ts-cleanups'
Assorted bugfixes and clean-ups.

* ma/ts-cleanups:
  ThreadSanitizer: add suppressions
  strbuf_setlen: don't write to strbuf_slopbuf
  pack-objects: take lock before accessing `remaining`
  convert: always initialize attr_action in convert_attrs
2017-09-10 17:08:22 +09:00
b6ec307177 wt-status: release strbuf after use in wt_longstatus_print_tracking()
If format_tracking_info() returns 0, then it didn't touch its strbuf
parameter, so it's OK to exit early in that case.  Clean up sb in the
other case.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 16:38:57 +09:00
276d0e35c0 refs/files-backend: add refname, not "HEAD", to list
An earlier patch rewrote `split_symref_update()` to add a copy of a
string to a string list instead of adding the original string. That was
so that the original string could be freed in a later patch, but it is
also conceptually cleaner, since now all calls to `string_list_insert()`
and `string_list_append()` add `update->refname`. --- Except a literal
"HEAD" is added in `split_head_update()`.

Restructure `split_head_update()` in the same way as the earlier patch
did for `split_symref_update()`. This does not correct any practical
problem, but makes things conceptually cleaner. The downside is a call
to `string_list_has_string()`, which should be relatively cheap.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 16:36:58 +09:00
3f5ef95b5e refs/files-backend: correct return value in lock_ref_for_update
In one code path we return a literal -1 and not a symbolic constant. The
value -1 would be interpreted as TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT, which is
wrong. Use TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR instead (that is the only other
return value we have to choose from).

Noticed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 16:36:58 +09:00
851e1fbd01 refs/files-backend: fix memory leak in lock_ref_for_update
After the previous patch, none of the functions we call hold on to
`referent.buf`, so we can safely release the string buffer before
returning.

Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 16:36:58 +09:00
c299468bd7 refs/files-backend: add longer-scoped copy of string to list
split_symref_update() receives a string-pointer `referent` and adds it
to the list of `affected_refnames`. The list simply holds on to the
pointers it is given, it does not copy the strings and it does not ever
free them. The `referent` string in split_symref_update() belongs to a
string buffer in the caller. After we return, the string will be leaked.

In the next patch, we want to properly release the string buffer in the
caller, but we can't safely do so until we've made sure that
`affected_refnames` will not be holding on to a pointer to the string.
We could configure the list to handle its own resources, but it would
mean some alloc/free-churning. The list is already handling other
strings (through other code paths) which we do not need to worry about,
and we'd be memory-churning those strings too, completely unnecessary.

Observe that split_symref_update() creates a `new_update`-object through
ref_transaction_add_update(), after which `new_update->refname` is a
copy of `referent`. The difference is, this copy will be freed, and it
will be freed *after* `affected_refnames` has been cleared.

Rearrange the handling of `referent`, so that we don't add it directly
to `affected_refnames`. Instead, first just check whether `referent`
exists in the string list, and later add `new_update->refname`.

Helped-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-10 16:36:58 +09:00
5e00a6c873 files_transaction_finish(): delete reflogs before references
If the deletion steps unexpectedly fail, it is less bad to leave a
reference without its reflog than it is to leave a reflog without its
reference, since the latter is an invalid repository state.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
9939b33d6a packed-backend: rip out some now-unused code
Now the outside world interacts with the packed ref store only via the
generic refs API plus a few lock-related functions. This allows us to
delete some functions that are no longer used, thereby completing the
encapsulation of the packed ref store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
dc39e09942 files_ref_store: use a transaction to update packed refs
When processing a `files_ref_store` transaction, it is sometimes
necessary to delete some references from the "packed-refs" file. Do
that using a reference transaction conducted against the
`packed_ref_store`.

This change further decouples `files_ref_store` from
`packed_ref_store`. It also fixes multiple problems, including the two
revealed by test cases added in the previous commit.

First, the old code didn't obtain the `packed-refs` lock until
`files_transaction_finish()`. This means that a failure to acquire the
`packed-refs` lock (e.g., due to contention with another process)
wasn't detected until it was too late (problems like this are supposed
to be detected in the "prepare" phase). The new code acquires the
`packed-refs` lock in `files_transaction_prepare()`, the same stage of
the processing when the loose reference locks are being acquired,
removing another reason why the "prepare" phase might succeed and the
"finish" phase might nevertheless fail.

Second, the old code deleted the loose version of a reference before
deleting any packed version of the same reference. This left a moment
when another process might think that the packed version of the
reference is current, which is incorrect. (Even worse, the packed
version of the reference can be arbitrarily old, and might even point
at an object that has since been garbage-collected.)

Third, if a reference deletion fails to acquire the `packed-refs` lock
altogether, then the old code might leave the repository in the
incorrect state (possibly corrupt) described in the previous
paragraph.

Now we activate the new "packed-refs" file (sans any references that
are being deleted) *before* deleting the corresponding loose
references. But we hold the "packed-refs" lock until after the loose
references have been finalized, thus preventing a simultaneous
"pack-refs" process from packing the loose version of the reference in
the time gap, which would otherwise defeat our attempt to delete it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
6a2a7736d8 t1404: demonstrate two problems with reference transactions
Currently, a loose reference is deleted even before locking the
`packed-refs` file, let alone deleting any packed version of the
reference. This leads to two problems, demonstrated by two new tests:

* While a reference is being deleted, other processes might see the
  old, packed value of the reference for a moment before the packed
  version is deleted. Normally this would be hard to observe, but we
  can prolong the window by locking the `packed-refs` file externally
  before running `update-ref`, then unlocking it before `update-ref`'s
  attempt to acquire the lock times out.

* If the `packed-refs` file is locked so long that `update-ref` fails
  to lock it, then the reference can be left permanently in the
  incorrect state described in the previous point.

In a moment, both problems will be fixed.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
1444bfe027 files_initial_transaction_commit(): use a transaction for packed refs
Use a `packed_ref_store` transaction in the implementation of
`files_initial_transaction_commit()` rather than using internal
features of the packed ref store. This further decouples
`files_ref_store` from `packed_ref_store`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
22b09cdfad prune_refs(): also free the linked list
At least since v1.7, the elements of the `refs_to_prune` linked list
have been leaked. Fix the leak by teaching `prune_refs()` to free the
list elements as it processes them.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
27d03d04d5 files_pack_refs(): use a reference transaction to write packed refs
Now that the packed reference store supports transactions, we can use
a transaction to write the packed versions of references that we want
to pack. This decreases the coupling between `files_ref_store` and
`packed_ref_store`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
2fb330ca72 packed_delete_refs(): implement method
Implement `packed_delete_refs()` using a reference transaction. This
means that `files_delete_refs()` can use `refs_delete_refs()` instead
of `repack_without_refs()` to delete any packed references, decreasing
the coupling between the classes.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:04 +09:00
2775d8724d packed_ref_store: implement reference transactions
Implement the methods needed to support reference transactions for
the packed-refs backend. The new methods are not yet used.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:03 +09:00
3bf4f56134 struct ref_transaction: add a place for backends to store data
`packed_ref_store` is going to want to store some transaction-wide
data, so make a place for it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:03 +09:00
39c8df0cfe packed-backend: don't adjust the reference count on lock/unlock
The old code incremented the packed ref cache reference count when
acquiring the packed-refs lock, and decremented the count when
releasing the lock. This is unnecessary because:

* Another process cannot change the packed-refs file because it is
  locked.

* When we ourselves change the packed-refs file, we do so by first
  modifying the packed ref-cache, and then writing the data from the
  ref-cache to disk. So the packed ref-cache remains fresh because any
  changes that we plan to make to the file are made in the cache first
  anyway.

So there is no reason for the cache to become stale.

Moreover, the extra reference count causes a problem if we
intentionally clear the packed refs cache, as we sometimes need to do
if we change the cache in anticipation of writing a change to disk,
but then the write to disk fails. In that case, `packed_refs_unlock()`
would have no easy way to find the cache whose reference count it
needs to decrement.

This whole issue will soon become moot due to upcoming changes that
avoid changing the in-memory cache as part of updating the packed-refs
on disk, but this change makes that transition easier.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:18:03 +09:00
3964281524 load_subtree(): check that prefix_len is in the expected range
This value, which is stashed in the last byte of an object_id hash,
gets handed around a lot. So add a sanity check before using it in
`load_subtree()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 03:16:13 +09:00
1ab03a57e1 shortlog: skip format/parse roundtrip for internal traversal
The original git-shortlog command parsed the output of
git-log, and the logic went something like this:

  1. Read stdin looking for "author" lines.

  2. Parse the identity into its name/email bits.

  3. Apply mailmap to the name/email.

  4. Reformat the identity into a single buffer that is our
     "key" for grouping entries (either a name by default,
     or "name <email>" if --email was given).

The first part happens in read_from_stdin(), and the other
three steps are part of insert_one_record().

When we do an internal traversal, we just swap out the stdin
read in step 1 for reading the commit objects ourselves.
Prior to 2db6b83d18 (shortlog: replace hand-parsing of
author with pretty-printer, 2016-01-18), that made sense; we
still had to parse the ident in the commit message.

But after that commit, we use pretty.c's "%an <%ae>" to get
the author ident (for simplicity). Which means that the
pretty printer is doing a parse/format under the hood, and
then we parse the result, apply the mailmap, and format the
result again.

Instead, we can just ask pretty.c to do all of those steps
for us (including the mailmap via "%aN <%aE>", and not
formatting the address when --email is missing).

And then we can push steps 2-4 into read_from_stdin(). This
speeds up "git shortlog -ns" on linux.git by about 3%, and
eliminates a leak in insert_one_record() of the namemailbuf
strbuf.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-09 01:57:03 +09:00
0e5bba53af add UNLEAK annotation for reducing leak false positives
It's a common pattern in git commands to allocate some
memory that should last for the lifetime of the program and
then not bother to free it, relying on the OS to throw it
away.

This keeps the code simple, and it's fast (we don't waste
time traversing structures or calling free at the end of the
program). But it also triggers warnings from memory-leak
checkers like valgrind or LSAN. They know that the memory
was still allocated at program exit, but they don't know
_when_ the leaked memory stopped being useful. If it was
early in the program, then it's probably a real and
important leak. But if it was used right up until program
exit, it's not an interesting leak and we'd like to suppress
it so that we can see the real leaks.

This patch introduces an UNLEAK() macro that lets us do so.
To understand its design, let's first look at some of the
alternatives.

Unfortunately the suppression systems offered by
leak-checking tools don't quite do what we want. A
leak-checker basically knows two things:

  1. Which blocks were allocated via malloc, and the
     callstack during the allocation.

  2. Which blocks were left un-freed at the end of the
     program (and which are unreachable, but more on that
     later).

Their suppressions work by mentioning the function or
callstack of a particular allocation, and marking it as OK
to leak.  So imagine you have code like this:

  int cmd_foo(...)
  {
	/* this allocates some memory */
	char *p = some_function();
	printf("%s", p);
	return 0;
  }

You can say "ignore allocations from some_function(),
they're not leaks". But that's not right. That function may
be called elsewhere, too, and we would potentially want to
know about those leaks.

So you can say "ignore the callstack when main calls
some_function".  That works, but your annotations are
brittle. In this case it's only two functions, but you can
imagine that the actual allocation is much deeper. If any of
the intermediate code changes, you have to update the
suppression.

What we _really_ want to say is that "the value assigned to
p at the end of the function is not a real leak". But
leak-checkers can't understand that; they don't know about
"p" in the first place.

However, we can do something a little bit tricky if we make
some assumptions about how leak-checkers work. They
generally don't just report all un-freed blocks. That would
report even globals which are still accessible when the
leak-check is run.  Instead they take some set of memory
(like BSS) as a root and mark it as "reachable". Then they
scan the reachable blocks for anything that looks like a
pointer to a malloc'd block, and consider that block
reachable. And then they scan those blocks, and so on,
transitively marking anything reachable from a global as
"not leaked" (or at least leaked in a different category).

So we can mark the value of "p" as reachable by putting it
into a variable with program lifetime. One way to do that is
to just mark "p" as static. But that actually affects the
run-time behavior if the function is called twice (you
aren't likely to call main() twice, but some of our cmd_*()
functions are called from other commands).

Instead, we can trick the leak-checker by putting the value
into _any_ reachable bytes. This patch keeps a global
linked-list of bytes copied from "unleaked" variables. That
list is reachable even at program exit, which confers
recursive reachability on whatever values we unleak.

In other words, you can do:

  int cmd_foo(...)
  {
	char *p = some_function();
	printf("%s", p);
	UNLEAK(p);
	return 0;
  }

to annotate "p" and suppress the leak report.

But wait, couldn't we just say "free(p)"? In this toy
example, yes. But UNLEAK()'s byte-copying strategy has
several advantages over actually freeing the memory:

  1. It's recursive across structures. In many cases our "p"
     is not just a pointer, but a complex struct whose
     fields may have been allocated by a sub-function. And
     in some cases (e.g., dir_struct) we don't even have a
     function which knows how to free all of the struct
     members.

     By marking the struct itself as reachable, that confers
     reachability on any pointers it contains (including those
     found in embedded structs, or reachable by walking
     heap blocks recursively.

  2. It works on cases where we're not sure if the value is
     allocated or not. For example:

       char *p = argc > 1 ? argv[1] : some_function();

     It's safe to use UNLEAK(p) here, because it's not
     freeing any memory. In the case that we're pointing to
     argv here, the reachability checker will just ignore
     our bytes.

  3. Likewise, it works even if the variable has _already_
     been freed. We're just copying the pointer bytes. If
     the block has been freed, the leak-checker will skip
     over those bytes as uninteresting.

  4. Because it's not actually freeing memory, you can
     UNLEAK() before we are finished accessing the variable.
     This is helpful in cases like this:

       char *p = some_function();
       return another_function(p);

     Writing this with free() requires:

       int ret;
       char *p = some_function();
       ret = another_function(p);
       free(p);
       return ret;

     But with unleak we can just write:

       char *p = some_function();
       UNLEAK(p);
       return another_function(p);

This patch adds the UNLEAK() macro and enables it
automatically when Git is compiled with SANITIZE=leak.  In
normal builds it's a noop, so we pay no runtime cost.

It also adds some UNLEAK() annotations to show off how the
feature works. On top of other recent leak fixes, these are
enough to get t0000 and t0001 to pass when compiled with
LSAN.

Note the case in commit.c which actually converts a
strbuf_release() into an UNLEAK. This code was already
non-leaky, but the free didn't do anything useful, since
we're exiting. Converting it to an annotation means that
non-leak-checking builds pay no runtime cost. The cost is
minimal enough that it's probably not worth going on a
crusade to convert these kinds of frees to UNLEAKS. I did it
here for consistency with the "sb" leak (though it would
have been equally correct to go the other way, and turn them
both into strbuf_release() calls).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 15:43:17 +09:00
31625b34c0 t6120: test describe and name-rev with deep repos
Depending on the implementation of walks, limitted stack size may lead
to problems (for recursion).

Test name-rev and describe with deep repos and limitted stack size and
mark the former with known failure.

We add these tests (which add gazillions of commits) last so as to keep
the runtime of other subtests the same.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 10:37:24 +09:00
ac9b24015c t6120: clean up state after breaking repo
t6120 breaks the repo state intentionally in the last tests.

Clean up the breakage afterwards (and before adding more tests).

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 10:37:24 +09:00
a24fa65296 t6120: test name-rev --all and --stdin
name-rev is used in a few tests, but tested only in t6120 along with
describe so far.

Add tests for name-rev with --all and --stdin.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 10:37:24 +09:00
4db464f815 t7004: move limited stack prereq to test-lib
The lazy prerequisite  ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE is used only in t7004 so far.

Move it to test-lib.sh so that it can be used in other tests (which it will
be in a follow-up commit).

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 10:37:24 +09:00
fc65b00da7 merge-recursive: change current file dir string_lists to hashmap
The code was using two string_lists, one for the directories and
one for the files.  The code never checks the lists independently
so we should be able to only use one list.  The string_list also
is a O(log n) for lookup and insertion.  Switching this to use a
hashmap will give O(1) which will save some time when there are
millions of paths that will be checked.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 10:36:16 +09:00
f8b863598c builtin/merge: honor commit-msg hook for merges
Similar to 65969d43d1 (merge: honor prepare-commit-msg hook, 2011-02-14)
merge should also honor the commit-msg hook: When a merge is stopped due
to conflicts or --no-commit, the subsequent commit calls the commit-msg
hook.  However, it is not called after a clean merge. Fix this
inconsistency by invoking the hook after clean merges as well.

This change is motivated by Gerrit's commit-msg hook to install a ChangeId
trailer into the commit message. Without such a ChangeId, Gerrit refuses
to accept any commit by default, such that the inconsistency of (not)
running the commit-msg hook between commit and merge leads to confusion
and might block people from getting their work done.

As the githooks man page is very vocal about the possibility of skipping
the commit-msg hook via the --no-verify option, implement the option
in merge, too.

'git merge --continue' is currently implemented as calling cmd_commit
with no further arguments. This works for most other merge related options,
such as demonstrated via the --allow-unrelated-histories flag in the
test. The --no-verify option however is not remembered across invocations
of git-merge. Originally the author assumed an alternative in which the
'git merge --continue' command accepts the --no-verify flag, but that
opens up the discussion which flags are allows to the continued merge
command and which must be given in the first invocation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 09:52:11 +09:00
0b90b881e0 read-cache: fix index corruption with index v4
ce012deb98 ("read-cache: avoid allocating every ondisk entry when
writing", 2017-08-21) changed the way cache entries are written to the
index file.  While previously it wrote the name to an struct that was
allocated using xcalloc(), it now uses ce_write() directly.  Previously
ce_namelen - common bytes were written to the cache entry, which would
automatically make it nul terminated, as it was allocated using calloc.

Now we are writing ce_namelen - common + 1 bytes directly from the
ce->name to the index.  If CE_STRIP_NAME however gets set in the split
index case ce->ce_namelen is set to 0 without changing the actual
ce->name buffer.  When index-v4, this results in the first character of
ce->name being written out instead of just a terminating nul charcter.

As index-v4 requires the terminating nul character as terminator of
the name when reading it back, this results in a corrupted index.

Fix that by only writing ce_namelen - common bytes directly from
ce->name to the index, and adding the nul terminator in an extra call to
ce_write.

This bug was turned up by setting TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION = 4 in
config.mak and running the test suite (t1700 specifically broke).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08 09:47:45 +09:00
121e43fa53 pull: honor submodule.recurse config option
"git pull" supports a --recurse-submodules option but does not parse the
submodule.recurse configuration item to set the default for that option.
Meanwhile "git fetch" does support submodule.recurse, producing
confusing behavior: when submodule.recurse is enabled, "git pull"
recursively fetches submodules but does not update them after fetch.

Handle submodule.recurse in "git pull" to fix this.

Reported-by: Magnus Homann <magnus@homann.se>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 09:52:18 +09:00
cad0c6928e pull: fix cli and config option parsing order
pull parses first the cli options and then the config option.
The expected behavior is the other way around, so that config
options can not override the cli ones.

This patch changes the parsing order so config options are
parsed first.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 09:51:29 +09:00
d389028695 config: remove git_config_maybe_bool
The function was deprecated in commit 89576613 ("treewide: deprecate
git_config_maybe_bool, use git_parse_maybe_bool", 2017-08-07) and has no
users.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 09:48:20 +09:00
8b604d1951 hashmap: add API to disable item counting when threaded
This is to address concerns raised by ThreadSanitizer on the mailing list
about threaded unprotected R/W access to map.size with my previous "disallow
rehash" change (0607e10009).

See:
https://public-inbox.org/git/adb37b70139fd1e2bac18bfd22c8b96683ae18eb.1502780344.git.martin.agren@gmail.com/

Add API to hashmap to disable item counting and thus automatic rehashing.
Also include API to later re-enable them.

When item counting is disabled, the map.size field is invalid.  So to
prevent accidents, the field has been renamed and an accessor function
hashmap_get_size() has been added.  All direct references to this
field have been been updated.  And the name of the field changed
to map.private_size to communicate this.

Here is the relevant output from ThreadSanitizer showing the problem:

WARNING: ThreadSanitizer: data race (pid=10554)
  Read of size 4 at 0x00000082d488 by thread T2 (mutexes: write M16):
    #0 hashmap_add hashmap.c:209
    #1 hash_dir_entry_with_parent_and_prefix name-hash.c:302
    #2 handle_range_dir name-hash.c:347
    #3 handle_range_1 name-hash.c:415
    #4 lazy_dir_thread_proc name-hash.c:471
    #5 <null> <null>

  Previous write of size 4 at 0x00000082d488 by thread T1 (mutexes: write M31):
    #0 hashmap_add hashmap.c:209
    #1 hash_dir_entry_with_parent_and_prefix name-hash.c:302
    #2 handle_range_dir name-hash.c:347
    #3 handle_range_1 name-hash.c:415
    #4 handle_range_dir name-hash.c:380
    #5 handle_range_1 name-hash.c:415
    #6 lazy_dir_thread_proc name-hash.c:471
    #7 <null> <null>

Martin gives instructions for running TSan on test t3008 in this post:
https://public-inbox.org/git/CAN0heSoJDL9pWELD6ciLTmWf-a=oyxe4EXXOmCKvsG5MSuzxsA@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 09:42:02 +09:00
20144420c1 Add t/helper/test-write-cache to .gitignore
This new binary was introduced in commit 3921a0b ("perf: add test for
writing the index", 2017-08-21), but a .gitignore entry was not added
for it. Add that entry.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:59:44 +09:00
6f49541ddb wt-status: release strbuf after use in read_rebase_todolist()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:29 +09:00
9f00492161 vcs-svn: release strbuf after use in end_revision()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:29 +09:00
9a012bf32a utf8: release strbuf on error return in strbuf_utf8_replace()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
460c7eb2bf userdiff: release strbuf after use in userdiff_get_textconv()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
4168be8e39 transport-helper: release strbuf after use in process_connect_service()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
ed3f9a12d1 sequencer: release strbuf after use in save_head()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
557d3185ee shortlog: release strbuf after use in insert_one_record()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
ea8e029785 sha1_file: release strbuf on error return in index_path()
strbuf_readlink() already frees the buffer for us on error.  Clean up
if write_sha1_file() fails as well instead of returning early.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
872d651f52 send-pack: release strbuf on error return in send_pack()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
85af9f7a02 remote: release strbuf after use in set_url()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
b95c8ce8f3 remote: release strbuf after use in migrate_file()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
e2581b7221 remote: release strbuf after use in read_remote_branches()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
aeb014f6ae refs: release strbuf on error return in write_pseudoref()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
1f3992f4be notes: release strbuf after use in notes_copy_from_stdin()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
814c4b3747 merge: release strbuf after use in write_merge_heads()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
150888e273 merge: release strbuf after use in save_state()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:28 +09:00
400cd6bf22 mailinfo: release strbuf on error return in handle_boundary()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
11fa5e2a81 mailinfo: release strbuf after use in handle_from()
Clean up at the end and jump there instead of returning early.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
bad0e2c6a8 help: release strbuf on error return in exec_woman_emacs()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
7246218667 help: release strbuf on error return in exec_man_man()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
a981a9f0e7 help: release strbuf on error return in exec_man_konqueror()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
5a612017eb diff: release strbuf after use in show_stats()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
348eda249e diff: release strbuf after use in show_rename_copy()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
fa842d843d diff: release strbuf after use in diff_summary()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
f31f1d3951 convert: release strbuf on error return in filter_buffer_or_fd()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
f13992917b connect: release strbuf on error return in git_connect()
Reduce the scope of the variable cmd and release it before returning
early.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
e505146dac commit: release strbuf on error return in commit_tree_extended()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
9c18b5488e clone: release strbuf after use in remove_junk()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
25a8f80a84 clean: release strbuf after use in remove_dirs()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:27 +09:00
861e65557f check-ref-format: release strbuf after use in check_ref_format_branch()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:26 +09:00
28ac7aa79b am: release strbuf after use in safe_to_abort()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:26 +09:00
b36474ff6b am: release strbuf on error return in hg_patch_to_mail()
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:26 +09:00
542627a4f7 am: release strbufs after use in detect_patch_format()
Don't reset the strbufs l2 and l3 before use as if they were static, but
release them at the end instead.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-07 08:49:26 +09:00
1fb2b636c6 set_git_dir: handle feeding gitdir to itself
Ideally we'd free the existing gitdir field before assigning
the new one, to avoid a memory leak. But we can't do so
safely because some callers do the equivalent of:

  set_git_dir(get_git_dir());

We can detect that case as a noop, but there are even more
complicated cases like:

  set_git_dir(remove_leading_path(worktree, get_git_dir());

where we really do need to do some work, but the original
string must remain valid.

Rather than put the burden on callers to make a copy of the
string (only to free it later, since we'll make a copy of it
ourselves), let's solve the problem inside set_git_dir(). We
can make a copy of the pointer for the old gitdir, and then
avoid freeing it until after we've made our new copy.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
f9b7573f6b repository: free fields before overwriting them
It's possible that the repository data may be initialized
twice (e.g., after doing a chdir() to the top of the
worktree we may have to adjust a relative git_dir path). We
should free() any existing fields before assigning to them
to avoid leaks.

This should be safe, as the fields are set based on the
environment or on other strings like the gitdir or
commondir. That makes it impossible that we are feeding an
alias to the just-freed string.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
afbb8838b7 reset: free allocated tree buffers
We read the tree objects with fill_tree_descriptor(), but
never actually free the resulting buffers, causing a memory
leak. This isn't a huge deal because we call this code at
most twice per program invocation. But it does potentially
double our heap usage if you have large root trees. Let's
free the trees before returning.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
e9ce897b9f reset: make tree counting less confusing
Depending on whether we're in --keep mode, git-reset may
feed one or two trees to unpack_trees(). We start a counter
at "1" and then increment it to "2" only for the two-tree
case. But that means we must always subtract one to find the
correct array slot to fill with each descriptor.

Instead, let's start at "0" and just increment our counter
after adding each tree. This skips the extra subtraction,
and will make things much easier when we start to actually
free our tree buffers.

While we're at it, let's make the first allocation use the
slot at "desc + nr", too, even though we know "nr" is 0 at
that point. It makes the two fill_tree_descriptor() calls
consistent (always "desc + nr", followed by always
incrementing "nr").

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
6c6b08d269 config: plug user_config leak
We generate filenames for the user_config ("~/.gitconfig")
and the xdg config ("$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config") and then
decide which to use by looking at the filesystem. But after
selecting one, the unused string is just leaked.

This is a tiny leak, but it creates noise in leak-checker
output.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
baddc96b2c update-index: fix cache entry leak in add_one_file()
When we fail to add the cache entry to the index, we end up
just leaking the struct. We should follow the pattern of the
early-return above and free it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
fe6a01af8a add: free leaked pathspec after add_files_to_cache()
After run_diff_files, we throw away the rev_info struct,
including the pathspec that we copied into it, leaking the
memory. this is probably not a big deal in practice. We
usually only run this once per process, and the leak is
proportional to the pathspec list we're already holding in
memory.

But it's still a leak, and it pollutes leak-checker output,
making it harder to find important leaks.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
85b81b35ff test-lib: set LSAN_OPTIONS to abort by default
We already set ASAN_OPTIONS to abort if it finds any errors.
As we start to experiment with LSAN, the leak sanitizer,
it's convenient if we give it the same treatment.

Note that ASAN is actually a superset of LSAN and can do the
leak detection itself. So this only has an effect if you
specifically build with "make SANITIZE=leak" (leak detection
but not the rest of ASAN). Building with just LSAN results
in a build that runs much faster. That makes the
build-test-fix cycle more pleasant.

In the long run, once we've fixed or suppressed all the
leaks, it will probably be worth turning leak-detection on
for ASAN and just using that (to check both leaks _and_
memory errors in a single test run). But there's still a lot
of work before we get there.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
88c6e9d31c test-lib: --valgrind should not override --verbose-log
The --verbose test option cannot be used with test harnesses
like "prove". Instead, you must use --verbose-log.

Since the --valgrind option implies --verbose, that means
that it cannot be used with prove. I.e., this does not work:

  prove t0000-basic.sh :: --valgrind

You'd think it could be fixed by doing:

  prove t0000-basic.sh :: --valgrind --verbose-log

but that doesn't work either, because the implied --verbose
takes precedence over --verbose-log. If the user has given
us a specific option, we should prefer that.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 18:06:26 +09:00
bfffb48c5d stop leaking lock structs in some simple cases
Now that it's safe to declare a "struct lock_file" on the
stack, we can do so (and avoid an intentional leak). These
leaks were found by running t0000 and t0001 under valgrind
(though certainly other similar leaks exist and just don't
happen to be exercised by those tests).

Initializing the lock_file's inner tempfile with NULL is not
strictly necessary in these cases, but it's a good practice
to model.  It means that if we were to call a function like
rollback_lock_file() on a lock that was never taken in the
first place, it becomes a quiet noop (rather than undefined
behavior).

Likewise, it's always safe to rollback_lock_file() on a file
that has already been committed or deleted, since that
operation is a noop on an inactive lockfile (and that's why
the case in config.c can drop the "if (lock)" check as we
move away from using a pointer).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
ee4d8e455c ref_lock: stop leaking lock_files
Since the tempfile code recently relaxed the rule that
tempfile structs (and thus locks) need to hang around
forever, we no longer have to leak our lock_file structs.

In fact, we don't even need to heap-allocate them anymore,
since their lifetime can just match that of the surrounding
ref_lock (and if we forget to delete a lock, the effect is
the same as before: it will eventually go away at program
exit).

Note that there is a check in unlock_ref() to only rollback
a lock file if it has been allocated. We don't need that
check anymore; we zero the ref_lock (and thus the
lock_file), so at worst we pass a NULL pointer to
delete_tempfile(), which considers that a noop.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
5e7f01c93e lockfile: update lifetime requirements in documentation
Now that the tempfile system we rely on has loosened the
lifetime requirements for storage, we can adjust our
documentation to match.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
076aa2cbda tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap
The previous commit taught the tempfile code to give up
ownership over tempfiles that have been renamed or deleted.
That makes it possible to use a stack variable like this:

  struct tempfile t;

  create_tempfile(&t, ...);
  ...
  if (!err)
          rename_tempfile(&t, ...);
  else
          delete_tempfile(&t);

But doing it this way has a high potential for creating
memory errors. The tempfile we pass to create_tempfile()
ends up on a global linked list, and it's not safe for it to
go out of scope until we've called one of those two
deactivation functions.

Imagine that we add an early return from the function that
forgets to call delete_tempfile(). With a static or heap
tempfile variable, the worst case is that the tempfile hangs
around until the program exits (and some functions like
setup_shallow_temporary rely on this intentionally, creating
a tempfile and then leaving it for later cleanup).

But with a stack variable as above, this is a serious memory
error: the variable goes out of scope and may be filled with
garbage by the time the tempfile code looks at it.  Let's
see if we can make it harder to get this wrong.

Since many callers need to allocate arbitrary numbers of
tempfiles, we can't rely on static storage as a general
solution. So we need to turn to the heap. We could just ask
all callers to pass us a heap variable, but that puts the
burden on them to call free() at the right time.

Instead, let's have the tempfile code handle the heap
allocation _and_ the deallocation (when the tempfile is
deactivated and removed from the list).

This changes the return value of all of the creation
functions. For the cleanup functions (delete and rename),
we'll add one extra bit of safety: instead of taking a
tempfile pointer, we'll take a pointer-to-pointer and set it
to NULL after freeing the object. This makes it safe to
double-call functions like delete_tempfile(), as the second
call treats the NULL input as a noop. Several callsites
follow this pattern.

The resulting patch does have a fair bit of noise, as each
caller needs to be converted to handle:

  1. Storing a pointer instead of the struct itself.

  2. Passing the pointer instead of taking the struct
     address.

  3. Handling a "struct tempfile *" return instead of a file
     descriptor.

We could play games to make this less noisy. For example, by
defining the tempfile like this:

  struct tempfile {
	struct heap_allocated_part_of_tempfile {
                int fd;
                ...etc
        } *actual_data;
  }

Callers would continue to have a "struct tempfile", and it
would be "active" only when the inner pointer was non-NULL.
But that just makes things more awkward in the long run.
There aren't that many callers, so we can simply bite
the bullet and adjust all of them. And the compiler makes it
easy for us to find them all.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
422a21c6a0 tempfile: remove deactivated list entries
Once a "struct tempfile" is added to the global cleanup
list, it is never removed. This means that its storage must
remain valid for the lifetime of the program. For single-use
tempfiles and locks, this isn't a big deal: we just declare
the struct static. But for library code which may take
multiple simultaneous locks (like the ref code), they're
forced to allocate a struct on the heap and leak it.

This is mostly OK in practice. The size of the leak is
bounded by the number of refs, and most programs exit after
operating on a fixed number of refs (and allocate
simultaneous memory proportional to the number of ref
updates in the first place). But:

  1. It isn't hard to imagine a real leak: a program which
     runs for a long time taking a series of ref update
     instructions and fulfilling them one by one. I don't
     think we have such a program now, but it's certainly
     plausible.

  2. The leaked entries appear as false positives to
     tools like valgrind.

Let's relax this rule by keeping only "active" tempfiles on
the list. We can do this easily by moving the list-add
operation from prepare_tempfile_object to activate_tempfile,
and adding a deletion in deactivate_tempfile.

Existing callers do not need to be updated immediately.
They'll continue to leak any tempfile objects they may have
allocated, but that's no different than the status quo. We
can clean them up individually.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
24d82185d2 tempfile: use list.h for linked list
The tempfile API keeps to-be-cleaned tempfiles in a
singly-linked list and never removes items from the list.  A
future patch would like to start removing items, but removal
from a singly linked list is O(n), as we have to walk the
list to find the predecessor element. This means that a
process which takes "n" simultaneous lockfiles (for example,
an atomic transaction on "n" refs) may end up quadratic in
"n".

Before we start allowing items to be removed, it would be
nice to have a way to cover this case in linear time.

The simplest solution is to make an assumption about the
order in which tempfiles are added and removed from the
list. If both operations iterate over the tempfiles in the
same order, then by putting new items at the end of the list
our removal search will always find its items at the
beginning of the list. And indeed, that would work for the
case of refs. But it creates a hidden dependency between
unrelated parts of the code. If anybody changes the ref code
(or if we add a new caller that opens multiple simultaneous
tempfiles) they may unknowingly introduce a performance
regression.

Another solution is to use a better data structure. A
doubly-linked list works fine, and we already have an
implementation in list.h. But there's one snag: the elements
of "struct tempfile" are all marked as "volatile", since a
signal handler may interrupt us and iterate over the list at
any moment (even if we were in the middle of adding a new
entry).

We can declare a "volatile struct list_head", but we can't
actually use it with the normal list functions. The compiler
complains about passing a pointer-to-volatile via a regular
pointer argument. And rightfully so, as the sub-function
would potentially need different code to deal with the
volatile case.

That leaves us with a few options:

  1. Drop the "volatile" modifier for the list items.

     This is probably a bad idea. I checked the assembly
     output from "gcc -O2", and the "volatile" really does
     impact the order in which it updates memory.

  2. Use macros instead of inline functions. The irony here
     is that list.h is entirely implemented as trivial
     inline functions. So we basically are already
     generating custom code for each call. But sadly there's no
     way in C to declare the inline function to take a more
     generic type.

     We could do so by switching the inline functions to
     macros, but it does make the end result harder to read.
     And it doesn't fully solve the problem (for instance,
     the declaration of list_head needs to change so that
     its "prev" and "next" pointers point to other volatile
     structs).

  3. Don't use list.h, and just make our own ad-hoc
     doubly-linked list. It's not that much code to
     implement the basics that we need here. But if we're
     going to do so, why not add the few extra lines
     required to model it after the actual list.h interface?
     We can even reuse a few of the macro helpers.

So this patch takes option 3, but actually implements a
parallel "volatile list" interface in list.h, where it could
potentially be reused by other code. This implements just
enough for tempfile.c's use, though we could easily port
other functions later if need be.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
102cf7a6aa tempfile: release deactivated strbufs instead of resetting
When a tempfile is deactivated, we reset its strbuf to the
empty string, which means we hold onto the memory for later
reuse.

Since we'd like to move to a system where tempfile structs
can actually be freed, deactivating one should drop all
resources it is currently using. And thus "release" rather
than "reset" is the appropriate function to call.

In theory the reset may have saved a malloc() when a
tempfile (or a lockfile) is reused multiple times. But in
practice this happened rarely. Most of our tempfiles are
single-use, since in cases where we might actually use many
(like ref locking) we xcalloc() a fresh one for each ref. In
fact, we leak those locks (to appease the rule that tempfile
storage can never be freed). Which means that using reset is
actively hurting us: instead of leaking just the tempfile
struct, we're leaking the extra heap chunk for the filename,
too.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:54 +09:00
6b93506696 tempfile: robustify cleanup handler
We may call remove_tempfiles() from an atexit handler, or
from a signal handler. In the latter case we must take care
to avoid functions which may deadlock if the process is in
an unknown state, including looking at any stdio handles
(which may be in the middle of doing I/O and locked) or
calling malloc() or free().

The current implementation calls delete_tempfile(). We unset
the tempfile's stdio handle (if any) to avoid deadlocking
there. But delete_tempfile() still calls unlink_or_warn(),
which can deadlock writing to stderr if the unlink fails.

Since delete_tempfile() isn't very long, let's just
open-code our own simple conservative version of the same
thing.  Notably:

  1. The "skip_fclose" flag is now called "in_signal_handler",
     because it should inform more decisions than just the
     fclose handling.

  2. We can replace close_tempfile() with just close(fd).
     That skips the fclose() question altogether. This is
     fine for the atexit() case, too; there's no point
     flushing data to a file which we're about to delete
     anyway.

  3. We can choose between unlink/unlink_or_warn based on
     whether it's safe to use stderr.

  4. We can replace the deactivate_tempfile() call with a
     simple setting of the active flag. There's no need to
     do any further cleanup since we know the program is
     exiting.  And even though the current deactivation code
     is safe in a signal handler, this frees us up in future
     patches to make non-signal deactivation more
     complicated (e.g., by freeing resources).

  5. There's no need to remove items from the tempfile_list.
     The "active" flag is the ultimate answer to whether an
     entry has been handled or not. Manipulating the list
     just introduces more chance of recursive signals
     stomping on each other, and the whole list will go away
     when the program exits anyway. Less is more.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
b5f4dcb598 tempfile: factor out deactivation
When we deactivate a tempfile, we also have to clean up the
"filename" strbuf. Let's pull this out into its own function
to keep the logic in one place (which will become more
important when a future patch makes it more complicated).

Note that we can use the same function when deactivating an
object that _isn't_ actually active yet (like when we hit an
error creating a tempfile). These callsites don't currently
reset the "active" flag to 0, but it's OK to do so (it's
just a noop for these cases).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
2933ebbac1 tempfile: factor out activation
There are a few steps required to "activate" a tempfile
struct. Let's pull these out into a function. That saves a
few repeated lines now, but more importantly will make it
easier to change the activation scheme later.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
9b028aa45a tempfile: replace die("BUG") with BUG()
Compared to die(), using BUG() triggers abort(). That may
give us an actual coredump, which should make it easier to
get a stack trace. And since the programming error for these
assertions is not in the functions themselves but in their
callers, such a stack trace is needed to actually find the
source of the bug.

In addition, abort() raises SIGABRT, which is more likely to
be caught by our test suite.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
f5b4dc7668 tempfile: handle NULL tempfile pointers gracefully
The tempfile functions all take pointers to tempfile
objects, but do not check whether the argument is NULL.
This isn't a big deal in practice, since the lifetime of any
tempfile object is defined to last for the whole program. So
even if we try to call delete_tempfile() on an
already-deleted tempfile, our "active" check will tell us
that it's a noop.

In preparation for transitioning to a new system that
loosens the "tempfile objects can never be freed" rule,
let's tighten up our active checks:

  1. A NULL pointer is now defined as "inactive" (so it will
     BUG for most functions, but works as a silent noop for
     things like delete_tempfile).

  2. Functions should always do the "active" check before
     looking at any of the struct fields.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
e6fc267314 tempfile: prefer is_tempfile_active to bare access
The tempfile code keeps an "active" flag, and we have a
number of assertions to make sure that the objects are being
used in the right order. Most of these directly check
"active" rather than using the is_tempfile_active()
accessor.

Let's prefer using the accessor, in preparation for it
growing more complicated logic (like checking for NULL).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
83a3069a38 lockfile: do not rollback lock on failed close
Since the lockfile code is based on the tempfile code, it
has some of the same problems, including that close_lock_file()
erases the tempfile's filename buf, making it hard for the
caller to write a good error message.

In practice this comes up less for lockfiles than for
straight tempfiles, since we usually just report the
refname. But there is at least one buggy case in
write_ref_to_lockfile(). Besides, given the coupling between
the lockfile and tempfile modules, it's less confusing if
their close() functions have the same semantics.

Just as the previous commit did for close_tempfile(), let's
teach close_lock_file() and its wrapper close_ref() not to
rollback on error. And just as before, we'll give them new
"gently" names to catch any new callers that are added.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
49bd0fc222 tempfile: do not delete tempfile on failed close
When close_tempfile() fails, we delete the tempfile and
reset the fields of the tempfile struct. This makes it
easier for callers to return without cleaning up, but it
also makes this common pattern:

  if (close_tempfile(tempfile))
	return error_errno("error closing %s", tempfile->filename.buf);

wrong, because the "filename" field has been reset after the
failed close. And it's not easy to fix, as in many cases we
don't have another copy of the filename (e.g., if it was
created via one of the mks_tempfile functions, and we just
have the original template string).

Let's drop the feature that a failed close automatically
deletes the file. This puts the burden on the caller to do
the deletion themselves, but this isn't that big a deal.
Callers which do:

  if (write(...) || close_tempfile(...)) {
	delete_tempfile(...);
	return -1;
  }

already had to call delete when the write() failed, and so
aren't affected. Likewise, any caller which just calls die()
in the error path is OK; we'll delete the tempfile during
the atexit handler.

Because this patch changes the semantics of close_tempfile()
without changing its signature, all callers need to be
manually checked and converted to the new scheme. This patch
covers all in-tree callers, but there may be others for
not-yet-merged topics. To catch these, we rename the
function to close_tempfile_gently(), which will attract
compile-time attention to new callers. (Technically the
original could be considered "gentle" already in that it
didn't die() on errors, but this one is even more so).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
45c6b1ed24 always check return value of close_tempfile
If close_tempfile() encounters an error, then it deletes the
tempfile and resets the "struct tempfile". But many code
paths ignore the return value and continue to use the
tempfile. Instead, we should generally treat this the same
as a write() error.

Note that in the postimage of some of these cases our error
message will be bogus after a failed close because we look
at tempfile->filename (either directly or via get_tempfile_path).
But after the failed close resets the tempfile object, this
is guaranteed to be the empty string. That will be addressed
in a future patch (because there are many more cases of the
same problem than just these instances).

Note also in the hunk in gpg-interface.c that it's fine to
call delete_tempfile() in the error path, even if
close_tempfile() failed and already deleted the file. The
tempfile code is smart enough to know the second deletion is
a noop.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:53 +09:00
d88ef66051 verify_signed_buffer: prefer close_tempfile() to close()
We do a manual close() on the descriptor provided to us by
mks_tempfile. But this runs contrary to the advice in
tempfile.h, which notes that you should always use
close_tempfile(). Otherwise the descriptor may be reused
without the tempfile object knowing it, and the later call
to delete_tempfile() could close a random descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:52 +09:00
c0e963b77c setup_temporary_shallow: move tempfile struct into function
The setup_temporary_shallow() function creates a temporary
file, but we never access the tempfile struct outside of the
function. This is OK, since it means we'll just clean up the
tempfile on exit.  But we can simplify the code a bit by
moving the global tempfile struct to the only function in
which it's used.

Note that it must remain "static" due to tempfile.c's
requirement that tempfile storage never goes away until
program exit.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:52 +09:00
0899013993 setup_temporary_shallow: avoid using inactive tempfile
When there are no shallow entries to write, we skip creating
the tempfile entirely and try to return the empty string.

But we do so by calling get_tempfile_path() on the inactive
tempfile object. This will trigger an assertion that kills
the program. The bug was introduced by 6e122b449b
(setup_temporary_shallow(): use tempfile module,
2015-08-10). But nobody seems to have noticed since then
because we do not end up calling this function at all when
there are no shallow items. In other words, this code path
is completely unexercised.

Since the tempfile object is a static global, it _is_
possible that we call the function twice, writing out
shallow info the first time and then "reusing" our tempfile
object the second time. But:

  1. It seems unlikely that this was the intent, as hitting
     this code path would imply somebody clearing the
     shallow_info list between calls.

     And if somebody _did_ call the function multiple times
     without clearing the shallow_info list, we'd hit a
     different BUG for trying to reuse an already-active
     tempfile.

  2. I verified by code inspection that the function is only
     called once per program. And also replacing this code
     with a BUG() and running the test suite demonstrates
     that it is not triggered there.

So we could probably just replace this with an assertion and
confirm that it's never called. However, the original intent
does seem to be that you _could_ call it when the
shallow_info is empty. And that's easy enough to do; since
the return value doesn't need to point to a writable buffer,
we can just return a string literal.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:52 +09:00
c82c75b951 write_index_as_tree: cleanup tempfile on error
If we failed to write our new index file, we rollback our
lockfile to remove the temporary index. But if we fail
before we even get to the write step (because reading the
old index failed), we leave the lockfile in place, which
makes no sense.

In practice this hasn't been a big deal because failing at
write_index_as_tree() typically results in the whole program
exiting (and thus the tempfile handler kicking in and
cleaning up the files). But this function should
consistently take responsibility for the resources it
allocates.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 17:19:52 +09:00
3ec7d702a8 The sixth batch post 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 13:15:24 +09:00
a7d7f125e3 Merge branch 'rs/archive-excluded-directory'
"git archive" did not work well with pathspecs and the
export-ignore attribute.

* rs/archive-excluded-directory:
  archive: don't queue excluded directories
  archive: factor out helper functions for handling attributes
  t5001: add tests for export-ignore attributes and exclude pathspecs
2017-09-06 13:11:25 +09:00
8b36f0b196 Merge branch 'po/read-graft-line'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues; this is to
ensure that we do not assume sizeof(struct object_id) is the same
as the length of SHA-1 hash (or length of longest hash we support).

* po/read-graft-line:
  commit: rewrite read_graft_line
  commit: allocate array using object_id size
  commit: replace the raw buffer with strbuf in read_graft_line
  sha1_file: fix definition of null_sha1
2017-09-06 13:11:25 +09:00
1fb77b3ee5 Merge branch 'ks/branch-set-upstream'
"branch --set-upstream" that has been deprecated in Git 1.8 has
finally been retired.

* ks/branch-set-upstream:
  branch: quote branch/ref names to improve readability
  builtin/branch: stop supporting the "--set-upstream" option
  t3200: cleanup cruft of a test
2017-09-06 13:11:24 +09:00
ef9c4dc3b6 merge-recursive: remove return value from get_files_dirs
The return value of the get_files_dirs call is never being used.
Looking at the history of the file and it was originally only
being used for debug output statements.  Also when
read_tree_recursive return value is non zero it is changed to
zero.  This leads me to believe that it doesn't matter if
read_tree_recursive gets an error.

Since the debug output has been removed and the caller isn't
checking the return value there is no reason to keep calculating
and returning a value.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 13:10:21 +09:00
e336bdc5b9 merge-recursive: fix memory leak
In merge_trees if process_renames or process_entry returns less
than zero, the method will just return and not free re_merge,
re_head, or entries.

This change cleans up the allocated variables before returning
to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 13:10:20 +09:00
97e64b0c94 Remove inadvertently added outgoing/packfile.h
This empty file was inadvertently introduced in commit 4f39cd8 ("pack:
move pack name-related functions", 2017-08-23). Remove this file.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06 12:56:50 +09:00
875468b7cf l10n: es.po: spanish added to TEAMS
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz <christopher.diaz.riv@gmail.com>
2017-08-27 13:05:58 -05:00
fb0e25bce4 l10n: es.po: initial Spanish version git 2.14.0
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz <christopher.diaz.riv@gmail.com>
2017-08-27 13:04:07 -05:00
238e487ea9 The fifth batch post 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 23:00:01 -07:00
6e6ba65a7c Merge branch 'mg/killed-merge'
Killing "git merge --edit" before the editor returns control left
the repository in a state with MERGE_MSG but without MERGE_HEAD,
which incorrectly tells the subsequent "git commit" that there was
a squash merge in progress.  This has been fixed.

* mg/killed-merge:
  merge: save merge state earlier
  merge: split write_merge_state in two
  merge: clarify call chain
  Documentation/git-merge: explain --continue
2017-08-26 22:55:10 -07:00
eabdcd4ab4 Merge branch 'jt/packmigrate'
Code movement to make it easier to hack later.

* jt/packmigrate: (23 commits)
  pack: move for_each_packed_object()
  pack: move has_pack_index()
  pack: move has_sha1_pack()
  pack: move find_pack_entry() and make it global
  pack: move find_sha1_pack()
  pack: move find_pack_entry_one(), is_pack_valid()
  pack: move check_pack_index_ptr(), nth_packed_object_offset()
  pack: move nth_packed_object_{sha1,oid}
  pack: move clear_delta_base_cache(), packed_object_info(), unpack_entry()
  pack: move unpack_object_header()
  pack: move get_size_from_delta()
  pack: move unpack_object_header_buffer()
  pack: move {,re}prepare_packed_git and approximate_object_count
  pack: move install_packed_git()
  pack: move add_packed_git()
  pack: move unuse_pack()
  pack: move use_pack()
  pack: move pack-closing functions
  pack: move release_pack_memory()
  pack: move open_pack_index(), parse_pack_index()
  ...
2017-08-26 22:55:09 -07:00
f2dd90fc1c Merge branch 'mh/ref-lock-entry'
The code to acquire a lock on a reference (e.g. while accepting a
push from a client) used to immediately fail when the reference is
already locked---now it waits for a very short while and retries,
which can make it succeed if the lock holder was holding it during
a read-only operation.

* mh/ref-lock-entry:
  refs: retry acquiring reference locks for 100ms
2017-08-26 22:55:09 -07:00
138e52ea68 Merge branch 'jt/doc-pack-objects-fix'
Doc updates.

* jt/doc-pack-objects-fix:
  Doc: clarify that pack-objects makes packs, plural
2017-08-26 22:55:09 -07:00
96352ef9b4 Merge branch 'jc/cutoff-config'
"[gc] rerereResolved = 5.days" used to be invalid, as the variable
is defined to take an integer counting the number of days.  It now
is allowed.

* jc/cutoff-config:
  rerere: allow approxidate in gc.rerereResolved/gc.rerereUnresolved
  rerere: represent time duration in timestamp_t internally
  t4200: parameterize "rerere gc" custom expiry test
  t4200: gather "rerere gc" together
  t4200: make "rerere gc" test more robust
  t4200: give us a clean slate after "rerere gc" tests
2017-08-26 22:55:08 -07:00
030faf2fa5 Merge branch 'kw/write-index-reduce-alloc'
We used to spend more than necessary cycles allocating and freeing
piece of memory while writing each index entry out.  This has been
optimized.

* kw/write-index-reduce-alloc:
  read-cache: avoid allocating every ondisk entry when writing
  read-cache: fix memory leak in do_write_index
  perf: add test for writing the index
2017-08-26 22:55:08 -07:00
614ea03a71 Merge branch 'bw/submodule-config-cleanup'
Code clean-up to avoid mixing values read from the .gitmodules file
and values read from the .git/config file.

* bw/submodule-config-cleanup:
  submodule: remove gitmodules_config
  unpack-trees: improve loading of .gitmodules
  submodule-config: lazy-load a repository's .gitmodules file
  submodule-config: move submodule-config functions to submodule-config.c
  submodule-config: remove support for overlaying repository config
  diff: stop allowing diff to have submodules configured in .git/config
  submodule: remove submodule_config callback routine
  unpack-trees: don't respect submodule.update
  submodule: don't rely on overlayed config when setting diffopts
  fetch: don't overlay config with submodule-config
  submodule--helper: don't overlay config in update-clone
  submodule--helper: don't overlay config in remote_submodule_branch
  add, reset: ensure submodules can be added or reset
  submodule: don't use submodule_from_name
  t7411: check configuration parsing errors
2017-08-26 22:55:08 -07:00
2adb614902 Merge branch 'js/gitweb-raw-blob-link-in-history'
"gitweb" shows a link to visit the 'raw' contents of blbos in the
history overview page.

* js/gitweb-raw-blob-link-in-history:
  gitweb: add 'raw' blob_plain link in history overview
2017-08-26 22:55:07 -07:00
6b8aa3294e Merge branch 'po/object-id'
* po/object-id:
  sha1_file: convert index_stream to struct object_id
  sha1_file: convert hash_sha1_file_literally to struct object_id
  sha1_file: convert index_fd to struct object_id
  sha1_file: convert index_path to struct object_id
  read-cache: convert to struct object_id
  builtin/hash-object: convert to struct object_id
2017-08-26 22:55:07 -07:00
18c88f9af6 Merge branch 'jn/vcs-svn-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* jn/vcs-svn-cleanup:
  vcs-svn: move remaining repo_tree functions to fast_export.h
  vcs-svn: remove repo_delete wrapper function
  vcs-svn: remove custom mode constants
  vcs-svn: remove more unused prototypes and declarations
2017-08-26 22:55:06 -07:00
4c3be636af Merge branch 'bc/vcs-svn-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* bc/vcs-svn-cleanup:
  vcs-svn: rename repo functions to "svn_repo"
  vcs-svn: remove unused prototypes
2017-08-26 22:55:05 -07:00
a17483fcfe Merge branch 'tb/apply-with-crlf'
"git apply" that is used as a better "patch -p1" failed to apply a
taken from a file with CRLF line endings to a file with CRLF line
endings.  The root cause was because it misused convert_to_git()
that tried to do "safe-crlf" processing by looking at the index
entry at the same path, which is a nonsense---in that mode, "apply"
is not working on the data in (or derived from) the index at all.
This has been fixed.

* tb/apply-with-crlf:
  apply: file commited with CRLF should roundtrip diff and apply
  convert: add SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF
2017-08-26 22:55:05 -07:00
f6a47f9b7a Merge branch 'jt/stash-tests'
Test update to improve coverage for "git stash" operations.

* jt/stash-tests:
  stash: add a test for stashing in a detached state
  stash: add a test for when apply fails during stash branch
  stash: add a test for stash create with no files
2017-08-26 22:55:04 -07:00
06cf4f2d87 Merge branch 'jk/trailers-parse'
"git interpret-trailers" has been taught a "--parse" and a few
other options to make it easier for scripts to grab existing
trailer lines from a commit log message.

* jk/trailers-parse:
  doc/interpret-trailers: fix "the this" typo
  pretty: support normalization options for %(trailers)
  t4205: refactor %(trailers) tests
  pretty: move trailer formatting to trailer.c
  interpret-trailers: add --parse convenience option
  interpret-trailers: add an option to unfold values
  interpret-trailers: add an option to show only existing trailers
  interpret-trailers: add an option to show only the trailers
  trailer: put process_trailers() options into a struct
2017-08-26 22:55:04 -07:00
bfd91b4134 Merge branch 'pb/trailers-from-command-line'
"git interpret-trailers" learned to take the trailer specifications
from the command line that overrides the configured values.

* pb/trailers-from-command-line:
  interpret-trailers: fix documentation typo
  interpret-trailers: add options for actions
  trailers: introduce struct new_trailer_item
  trailers: export action enums and corresponding lookup functions
2017-08-26 22:55:04 -07:00
0b96358479 Merge branch 'jt/diff-color-move-fix'
A handful of bugfixes and an improvement to "diff --color-moved".

* jt/diff-color-move-fix:
  diff: define block by number of alphanumeric chars
  diff: respect MIN_BLOCK_LENGTH for last block
  diff: avoid redundantly clearing a flag
2017-08-26 22:55:04 -07:00
b6c4058f97 Merge branch 'sb/diff-color-move'
"git diff" has been taught to optionally paint new lines that are
the same as deleted lines elsewhere differently from genuinely new
lines.

* sb/diff-color-move: (25 commits)
  diff: document the new --color-moved setting
  diff.c: add dimming to moved line detection
  diff.c: color moved lines differently, plain mode
  diff.c: color moved lines differently
  diff.c: buffer all output if asked to
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_STAT_SEP
  diff.c: convert word diffing to use emit_diff_symbol
  diff.c: convert show_stats to use emit_diff_symbol
  diff.c: convert emit_binary_diff_body to use emit_diff_symbol
  submodule.c: migrate diff output to use emit_diff_symbol
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_REWRITE_DIFF
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_{PLUS, MINUS}
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_INCOMPLETE
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS[_PORCELAIN]
  diff.c: migrate emit_line_checked to use emit_diff_symbol
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_NO_LF_EOF
  diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_FRAGINFO
  ...
2017-08-26 22:55:03 -07:00
06cfa75675 load_subtree(): declare some variables to be size_t
* `prefix_len`
* `path_len`
* `i`

It's good hygiene.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
cfdc88f1a3 hex_to_bytes(): simpler replacement for get_oid_hex_segment()
Now that `get_oid_hex_segment()` does less, it makes sense to rename
it and simplify its semantics:

* Instead of a `hex_len` parameter, which was the number of hex
  characters (and had to be even), use a `len` parameter, which is the
  number of resulting bytes. This removes then need for the check that
  `hex_len` is even and to divide it by two to determine the number of
  bytes. For good hygiene, declare the `len` parameter to be `size_t`
  instead of `unsigned int`.

* Change the order of the arguments to the more traditional (dst,
  src, len).

* Rename the function to `hex_to_bytes()`.

* Remove a loop variable: just count `len` down instead.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
d49852d6f8 get_oid_hex_segment(): don't pad the rest of oid
Remove the feature of `get_oid_hex_segment()` that it pads the rest of
the `oid` argument with zeros. Instead, do this at the caller who
needs it.

This makes the functionality of this function more coherent and
removes the need for its `oid_len` argument.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
4ebef533d7 load_subtree(): combine some common code
Write the length into `object_oid` (before copying) rather than
`l->key_oid` (after copying). Then combine some code from the two `if`
blocks.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
67c9b42251 get_oid_hex_segment(): return 0 on success
Nobody cares about the return value of get_oid_hex_segment() except to
check whether it failed. So just return 0 on success.

And while we're updating its docstring, update it for some argument
renaming that happened a while ago.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
4043218795 load_subtree(): only consider blobs to be potential notes
The old code converted any entry whose path constituted a full SHA-1
as a leaf node, without regard for the type of the entry. But only
blobs can be notes. So treat entries whose paths *look like* notes
paths but that are not blobs as non-notes.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
4d589b87e8 load_subtree(): check earlier whether an internal node is a tree entry
If an entry is not a tree entry, then it cannot possibly be an
internal node. But the old code checked this condition only after
allocating a leaf_node object and therefore leaked that memory.
Instead, check before even entering this branch of the code.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
98c9897d9e load_subtree(): separate logic for internal vs. terminal entries
There are only two legitimate notes path components:

* A hexadecimal string that fills the rest of the SHA-1

* A two-digit hexadecimal string that constitutes another internal
  node.

So handle those two cases at the top level, and reject others as
non-notes without trying to parse them. The logic separation also
simplifies upcoming changes.

This prevents us from leaking memory for a leaf_node in the case of
wrong-sized paths. There are still memory leaks in this code; they will
be fixed in upcoming commits.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
cbeed9aaa5 load_subtree(): fix incorrect comment
This comment was added in 851c2b3791 (Teach notes code to properly
preserve non-notes in the notes tree, 2010-02-13) when the
corresponding code was added. But I believe it was incorrect even
then. The condition `path_len != 2` a dozen lines up prevents a path
like "dead/beef" from being converted to "de/ad/beef", and indeed the
test added in commit 851c2b3 verifies that this case works correctly.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
a281639262 load_subtree(): reduce the scope of some local variables
Declare the variables inside the loop, to make it more obvious that
their values are not carried across loop iterations.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
d3b0c6bebf load_subtree(): remove unnecessary conditional
At this point in the code, len is *always* <= 20.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
65eb8e0ca7 notes: make GET_NIBBLE macro more robust
Put parentheses around sha1. Otherwise it could fail for something
like

    GET_NIBBLE(n, (unsigned char *)data);

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26 09:21:01 -07:00
0db3dc75f3 apply: remove epoch date from regex
We check the date of epoch timestamp candidates already with
starts_with().  Move beyond that part using skip_prefix() instead of
checking it again using a regular expression.  Also group the minutes
part, so that we can access them using a substring match instead of
using a magic number.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-25 14:06:09 -07:00
e4905019df apply: check date of potential epoch timestamps first
has_epoch_timestamp() looks for time stamps that amount to either
1969-12-31 24:00 or 1970-01-01 00:00 after applying the time zone
offset.  Move the check for these two dates up, set the expected hour
based on which one is found, or exit early if none of them are present,
thus avoiding to engage the regex machinery for newer dates.

This also gets rid of two magic string length constants.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-25 14:06:08 -07:00
873ea90d61 refs.c: reindent get_submodule_ref_store()
With the new "if (!submodule) return NULL;" code added in the previous
commit, we don't need to check if submodule is not NULL anymore.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:59:04 -07:00
82a150f27a refs.c: remove fallback-to-main-store code get_submodule_ref_store()
At this state, there are three get_submodule_ref_store() callers:

 - for_each_remote_ref_submodule()
 - handle_revision_pseudo_opt()
 - resolve_gitlink_ref()

The first two deal explicitly with submodules (and we should never fall
back to the main ref store as a result). They are only called from
submodule.c:

 - find_first_merges()
 - submodule_needs_pushing()
 - push_submodule()

The last one, as its name implies, deals only with submodules too, and
the "submodule" (path) argument must be a non-NULL, non-empty string.

So, this "if NULL or empty string" code block should never ever
trigger. And it's wrong to fall back to the main ref store
anyway. Delete it.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:59:02 -07:00
32619f99f9 rev-list: expose and document --single-worktree
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:58:50 -07:00
acd9544a8f revision.c: --reflog add HEAD reflog from all worktrees
Note that add_other_reflogs_to_pending() is a bit inefficient, since
it scans reflog for all refs of each worktree, including shared refs,
so the shared ref's reflog is scanned over and over again.

We could update refs API to pass "per-worktree only" flag to avoid
that. But long term we should be able to obtain a "per-worktree only"
ref store and would need to revert the changes in reflog iteration
API. So let's just wait until then.

add_reflogs_to_pending() is called by reachable.c so by default "git
prune" will examine reflog from all worktrees.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:58:47 -07:00
944b4e3013 files-backend: make reflog iterator go through per-worktree reflog
refs/bisect is unfortunately per-worktree, so we need to look in
per-worktree logs/refs/bisect in addition to per-repo logs/refs. The
current iterator only goes through per-repo logs/refs.

Use merge iterator to walk two ref stores at the same time and pick
per-worktree refs from the right iterator.

PS. Note the unsorted order of for_each_reflog in the test. This is
supposed to be OK, for now. If we enforce order on for_each_reflog()
then some more work will be required.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:57:56 -07:00
d0c39a49cc revision.c: --all adds HEAD from all worktrees
Unless single_worktree is set, --all now adds HEAD from all worktrees.

Since reachable.c code does not use setup_revisions(), we need to call
other_head_refs_submodule() explicitly there to have the same effect on
"git prune", so that we won't accidentally delete objects needed by some
other HEADs.

A new FIXME is added because we would need something like

    int refs_other_head_refs(struct ref_store *, each_ref_fn, cb_data);

in addition to other_head_refs() to handle it, which might require

    int get_submodule_worktrees(const char *submodule, int flags);

It could be a separate topic to reduce the scope of this one.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:56:43 -07:00
419221c106 refs: remove dead for_each_*_submodule()
These are used in revision.c. After the last patch they are replaced
with the refs_ version. Delete them.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:56:28 -07:00
2e2d4040bd refs.c: move for_each_remote_ref_submodule() to submodule.c
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:56:10 -07:00
073cf63c52 revision.c: use refs_for_each*() instead of for_each_*_submodule()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:52:33 -07:00
62f0b399e0 refs: add refs_head_ref()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:47:31 -07:00
29babbeeb3 refs: move submodule slash stripping code to get_submodule_ref_store
This is a better place that will benefit all submodule callers instead
of just resolve_gitlink_ref()

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:46:50 -07:00
2c616c172d refs.c: refactor get_submodule_ref_store(), share common free block
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:46:02 -07:00
be489d02d2 revision.c: --indexed-objects add objects from all worktrees
This is the result of single_worktree flag never being set (no way to up
until now). To get objects from current index only, set single_worktree.

The other add_index_objects_to_pending's caller is mark_reachable_objects()
(e.g. "git prune") which also mark objects from all indexes.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:44:41 -07:00
6c3d818154 revision.c: refactor add_index_objects_to_pending()
The core code is factored out and take 'struct index_state *' instead so
that we can reuse it to add objects from index files other than .git/index
in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:42:45 -07:00
ee394bd376 refs.c: use is_dir_sep() in resolve_gitlink_ref()
The "submodule" argument in this function is a path, which can have
either '/' or '\\' as a separator. Use is_dir_sep() to support both.

Noticed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:42:24 -07:00
ff9445be47 revision.h: new flag in struct rev_info wrt. worktree-related refs
The revision walker can walk through per-worktree refs like HEAD or
SHA-1 references in the index. These currently are from the current
worktree only. This new flag is added to change rev-list behavior in
this regard:

When single_worktree is set, only current worktree is considered. When
it is not set (which is the default), all worktrees are considered.

The default is chosen so because the two big components that rev-list
works with are object database (entirely shared between worktrees) and
refs (mostly shared). It makes sense that default behavior goes per-repo
too instead of per-worktree.

The flag will eventually be exposed as a rev-list argument with
documents. For now it stays internal until the new behavior is fully
implemented.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:42:21 -07:00
52f1d62eb4 convert: display progress for filtered objects that have been delayed
In 2841e8f ("convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process protocol",
2017-06-30) we taught the filter process protocol to delayed responses.
These responses are processed after the "Checking out files" phase.
If the processing takes noticeable time, then the user might think Git
is stuck.

Display the progress of the delayed responses to let the user know that
Git is still processing objects. This works very well for objects that
can be filtered quickly. If filtering of an individual object takes
noticeable time, then the user might still think that Git is stuck.
However, in that case the user would at least know what Git is doing.

It would be technical more correct to display "Checking out files whose
content filtering has been delayed". For brevity we only print
"Filtering content".

The finish_delayed_checkout() call was moved below the stop_progress()
call in unpack-trees.c to ensure that the "Checking out files" progress
is properly stopped before the "Filtering content" progress starts in
finish_delayed_checkout().

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 12:41:20 -07:00
3dc57ebfbd The fourth batch post 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 10:37:44 -07:00
16e842bcf5 Merge branch 'jk/doc-the-this'
Doc clean-up.

* jk/doc-the-this:
  doc: fix typo in sendemail.identity
2017-08-24 10:20:04 -07:00
985b2cfc7b Merge branch 'rs/commit-h-single-parent-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* rs/commit-h-single-parent-cleanup:
  commit: remove unused inline function single_parent()
2017-08-24 10:20:03 -07:00
d33a433236 Merge branch 'jc/simplify-progress'
The API to start showing progress meter after a short delay has
been simplified.

* jc/simplify-progress:
  progress: simplify "delayed" progress API
2017-08-24 10:20:02 -07:00
6ea13d8845 Merge branch 'tc/curl-with-backports'
Updates to the HTTP layer we made recently unconditionally used
features of libCurl without checking the existence of them, causing
compilation errors, which has been fixed.  Also migrate the code to
check feature macros, not version numbers, to cope better with
libCurl that vendor ships with backported features.

* tc/curl-with-backports:
  http: use a feature check to enable GSSAPI delegation control
  http: fix handling of missing CURLPROTO_*
2017-08-24 10:20:02 -07:00
d1615f93ac Merge branch 'cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities'
When handshake with a subprocess filter notices that the process
asked for an unknown capability, Git did not report what program
the offending subprocess was running.  This has been corrected.

* cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities:
  sub-process: print the cmd when a capability is unsupported
2017-08-24 10:20:02 -07:00
11bd95604a Merge branch 'rs/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* rs/object-id:
  tree-walk: convert fill_tree_descriptor() to object_id
2017-08-24 10:20:02 -07:00
bdfc15fb21 Merge branch 'lg/merge-signoff'
"git merge" learned a "--signoff" option to add the Signed-off-by:
trailer with the committer's name.

* lg/merge-signoff:
  merge: add a --signoff flag
2017-08-24 10:20:02 -07:00
7709f468fd pack: move for_each_packed_object()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
f9a8672a81 pack: move has_pack_index()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
150e3001d0 pack: move has_sha1_pack()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
1a1e5d4f47 pack: move find_pack_entry() and make it global
This function needs to be global as it is used by sha1_file.c and will
be used by packfile.c.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
d6fe0036fd pack: move find_sha1_pack()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
a2551953b9 pack: move find_pack_entry_one(), is_pack_valid()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
9e0f45f5a6 pack: move check_pack_index_ptr(), nth_packed_object_offset()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
d5a1676182 pack: move nth_packed_object_{sha1,oid}
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
f1d8130be0 pack: move clear_delta_base_cache(), packed_object_info(), unpack_entry()
Both sha1_file.c and packfile.c now need read_object(), so a copy of
read_object() was created in packfile.c.

This patch makes both mark_bad_packed_object() and has_packed_and_bad()
global. Unlike most of the other patches in this series, these 2
functions need to remain global.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
3588dd6e99 pack: move unpack_object_header()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
7b3aa75df7 pack: move get_size_from_delta()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
32b42e152f pack: move unpack_object_header_buffer()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
0abe14f6a5 pack: move {,re}prepare_packed_git and approximate_object_count
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
e65f186242 pack: move install_packed_git()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
9a42865374 pack: move add_packed_git()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
97de1803f8 pack: move unuse_pack()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
84f80ad5e1 pack: move use_pack()
The function open_packed_git() needs to be temporarily made global. Its
scope will be restored to static in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
3836d88ae5 pack: move pack-closing functions
The function close_pack_fd() needs to be temporarily made global. Its
scope will be restored to static in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
f0e17e86e1 pack: move release_pack_memory()
The function unuse_one_window() needs to be temporarily made global. Its
scope will be restored to static in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
0317f45576 pack: move open_pack_index(), parse_pack_index()
alloc_packed_git() in packfile.c is duplicated from sha1_file.c. In a
subsequent commit, alloc_packed_git() will be removed from sha1_file.c.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
8e21176c3c pack: move pack_report()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
6d6a80e068 pack: move static state variables
sha1_file.c declares some static variables that store packfile-related
state. Move them to packfile.c.

They are temporarily made global, but subsequent commits will restore
their scope back to static.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
4f39cd821d pack: move pack name-related functions
Currently, sha1_file.c and cache.h contain many functions, both related
to and unrelated to packfiles. This makes both files very large and
causes an unclear separation of concerns.

Create a new file, packfile.c, to hold all packfile-related functions
currently in sha1_file.c. It has a corresponding header packfile.h.

In this commit, the pack name-related functions are moved. Subsequent
commits will move the other functions.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:06 -07:00
3956649422 Sync with maint
* maint:
  Prepare for 2.14.2
2017-08-23 14:36:38 -07:00
ab86f93d68 The third batch post 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 14:16:00 -07:00
883bac8f7f Merge branch 'mg/format-ref-doc-fix'
Doc fix.

* mg/format-ref-doc-fix:
  Documentation/git-for-each-ref: clarify peeling of tags for --format
  Documentation: use proper wording for ref format strings
2017-08-23 14:13:15 -07:00
4add209e2c Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-update'
Code clean-up.

* sb/submodule-parallel-update:
  submodule.sh: remove unused variable
2017-08-23 14:13:14 -07:00
0f8472a497 Merge branch 'jc/diff-sane-truncate-no-more'
Code clean-up.

* jc/diff-sane-truncate-no-more:
  diff: retire sane_truncate_fn
2017-08-23 14:13:13 -07:00
45121b9e30 Merge branch 'hv/t5526-andand-chain-fix'
Test fix.

* hv/t5526-andand-chain-fix:
  t5526: fix some broken && chains
2017-08-23 14:13:13 -07:00
85c81a74e2 Merge branch 'as/grep-quiet-no-match-exit-code-fix'
"git grep -L" and "git grep --quiet -L" reported different exit
codes; this has been corrected.

* as/grep-quiet-no-match-exit-code-fix:
  git-grep: correct exit code with --quiet and -L
2017-08-23 14:13:12 -07:00
c3e034f0f0 Merge branch 'kw/commit-keep-index-when-pre-commit-is-not-run'
"git commit" used to discard the index and re-read from the filesystem
just in case the pre-commit hook has updated it in the middle; this
has been optimized out when we know we do not run the pre-commit hook.

* kw/commit-keep-index-when-pre-commit-is-not-run:
  commit: skip discarding the index if there is no pre-commit hook
2017-08-23 14:13:11 -07:00
3830759c1c Merge branch 'sb/sha1-file-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* sb/sha1-file-cleanup:
  sha1_file: make read_info_alternates static
2017-08-23 14:13:10 -07:00
8a43d3bae5 Merge branch 'rs/t1002-do-not-use-sum'
Test simplification.

* rs/t1002-do-not-use-sum:
  t1002: stop using sum(1)
2017-08-23 14:13:09 -07:00
ef9408cfb5 Merge branch 'kd/stash-with-bash-4.4'
bash 4.4 or newer gave a warning on NUL byte in command
substitution done in "git stash"; this has been squelched.

* kd/stash-with-bash-4.4:
  stash: prevent warning about null bytes in input
2017-08-23 14:13:08 -07:00
76be4487f0 Merge branch 'ah/doc-empty-string-is-false'
Doc update.

* ah/doc-empty-string-is-false:
  doc: clarify "config --bool" behaviour with empty string
2017-08-23 14:13:08 -07:00
ad7d3c3b39 Merge branch 'kw/rebase-progress'
"git rebase", especially when it is run by mistake and ends up
trying to replay many changes, spent long time in silence.  The
command has been taught to show progress report when it spends
long time preparing these many changes to replay (which would give
the user a chance to abort with ^C).

* kw/rebase-progress:
  rebase: turn on progress option by default for format-patch
  format-patch: have progress option while generating patches
2017-08-23 14:13:07 -07:00
75010153e9 Merge branch 'ks/prepare-commit-msg-sample-fix'
An "oops" fix to a topic that is already in 'master'.

* ks/prepare-commit-msg-sample-fix:
  hook: use correct logical variable
2017-08-23 14:13:07 -07:00
0ca2f3241a Merge branch 'nm/stash-untracked'
"git stash -u" used the contents of the committed version of the
".gitignore" file to decide which paths are ignored, even when the
file has local changes.  The command has been taught to instead use
the locally modified contents.

* nm/stash-untracked:
  stash: clean untracked files before reset
2017-08-23 14:13:07 -07:00
fa2a4bba2c Merge branch 'jt/sha1-file-cleanup'
Preparatory code clean-up.

* jt/sha1-file-cleanup:
  sha1_file: remove read_packed_sha1()
  sha1_file: set whence in storage-specific info fn
2017-08-23 14:13:07 -07:00
7560f547e6 treewide: correct several "up-to-date" to "up to date"
Follow the Oxford style, which says to use "up-to-date" before the noun,
but "up to date" after it. Don't change plumbing (specifically
send-pack.c, but transport.c (git push) also has the same string).

This was produced by grepping for "up-to-date" and "up to date". It
turned out we only had to edit in one direction, removing the hyphens.

Fix a typo in Documentation/git-diff-index.txt while we're there.

Reported-by: Jeffrey Manian <jeffrey.manian@gmail.com>
Reported-by: STEVEN WHITE <stevencharleswhitevoices@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 12:17:22 -07:00
3c82eec8fb Documentation/user-manual: update outdated example output
Since commit f7673490 ("more terse push output", 2007-11-05), git push
has a completely different output format than the one shown in the user
manual for a non-fast-forward push.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 12:02:47 -07:00
4ff0f01cb7 refs: retry acquiring reference locks for 100ms
The philosophy of reference locking has been, "if another process is
changing a reference, then whatever I'm trying to do to it will
probably fail anyway because my old-SHA-1 value is probably no longer
current". But this argument falls down if the other process has locked
the reference to do something that doesn't actually change the value
of the reference, such as `pack-refs` or `reflog expire`. There
actually *is* a decent chance that a planned reference update will
still be able to go through after the other process has released the
lock.

So when trying to lock an individual reference (e.g., when creating
"refs/heads/master.lock"), if it is already locked, then retry the
lock acquisition for approximately 100 ms before giving up. This
should eliminate some unnecessary lock conflicts without wasting a lot
of time.

Add a configuration setting, `core.filesRefLockTimeout`, to allow this
setting to be tweaked.

Note: the function `get_files_ref_lock_timeout_ms()` cannot be private
to the files backend because it is also used by `write_pseudoref()`
and `delete_pseudoref()`, which are defined in `refs.c` so that they
can be used by other reference backends.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 10:37:21 -07:00
6e96cb5286 rerere: allow approxidate in gc.rerereResolved/gc.rerereUnresolved
These two configuration variables are described in the documentation
to take an expiry period expressed in the number of days:

    gc.rerereResolved::
	    Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
	    kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
	    The default is 60 days.

    gc.rerereUnresolved::
	    Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
	    kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
	    The default is 15 days.

There is no strong reason not to allow a more general "approxidate"
expiry specification, e.g. "5.days.ago", or "never".

Rename the config_get_expiry() helper introduced in the previous
step to git_config_get_expiry_in_days() and move it to a more
generic place, config.c, and use date.c::parse_expiry_date() to do
so.  Give it an ability to allow the caller to tell among three
cases (i.e. there is no "gc.rerereResolved" config, there is and it
is correctly parsed into the *expiry variable, and there was an
error in parsing the given value).  The current caller can work
correctly without using the return value, though.

In the future, we may find other variables that only allow an
integer that specifies "this many days" or other unit of time, and
when it happens we may need to drop "_days" suffix from the name of
the function and instead pass the "scale" value as another parameter.

But this will do for now.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 14:51:02 -07:00
5ea82279c0 rerere: represent time duration in timestamp_t internally
The two configuration variables, gc.rerereResolved and
gc.rerereUnresolved, are measured in days and are passed as such
into the prune_one() helper function, which worked in time_t to see
if an entry in the rerere database is past its expiry.

Instead, have the caller turn the number of days into the expiry
timestamp.  Further, use timestamp_t instead of time_t.  This will
make it possible to extend the way the configuration variable is
spelled by using date.c::parse_expiry_date() that gives the expiry
timestamp in timestamp_t.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 14:51:02 -07:00
e579aaa64d t4200: parameterize "rerere gc" custom expiry test
The test creates a rerere database entry that is two days old, and
tries to expire with three different custom expiry configuration
(keep ones less than 5 days old, keep ones used less than 5 days
ago, and expire everything right now).

We'll be introducing a different way to spell the same "5 days" and
"right now" parameter in a later step; parameterize the test to make
it easier to test the new spelling when it happens.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 14:51:02 -07:00
1ad8b47354 t4200: gather "rerere gc" together
Move the "rerere gc with custom expiry" test up, so that it is close
to the existing basic "rerere gc" tests.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 14:51:02 -07:00
c277344182 t4200: make "rerere gc" test more robust
The test blindly trusted that there may be _some_ entries left in
the rerere database, and used them by updating their timestamps to
see if the gc threshold variables are honoured correctly.  This
won't work if there is no entry in the database when the test
begins.

Instead, clear the rerere database, and populate it with a few known
entries (which are bogus, but for the purpose of testing "garbage
collection", it does not matter---we want to make sure we collect
old cruft, even if the files are corrupt rerere database entries),
and use them for the expiry test.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 14:51:02 -07:00
780fbeba63 t4200: give us a clean slate after "rerere gc" tests
The "multiple identical conflicts" test counts the number of entries
in the rerere database after trying a handful of mergy operations
and recording their resolutions, but without initializing the rerere
database to a known state, allowing the state left by previous tests
to trigger a false failure.  Make it robust by cleaning the database
before it starts.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 14:51:01 -07:00
9662897bed gitweb: add 'raw' blob_plain link in history overview
For people that work with very large plain text files it may be easier
if one can bypass viewing the htmlized blob and instead click directly
to the raw file (rather then click through 'blob' and then to 'raw').

Signed-off-by: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Bilotta <giuseppe.bilotta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 13:10:48 -07:00
f0294f474e The second batch post 2.14
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-22 10:33:58 -07:00
44c2339e55 Merge branch 'mh/packed-ref-store'
The "ref-store" code reorganization continues.

* mh/packed-ref-store: (32 commits)
  files-backend: cheapen refname_available check when locking refs
  packed_ref_store: handle a packed-refs file that is a symlink
  read_packed_refs(): die if `packed-refs` contains bogus data
  t3210: add some tests of bogus packed-refs file contents
  repack_without_refs(): don't lock or unlock the packed refs
  commit_packed_refs(): remove call to `packed_refs_unlock()`
  clear_packed_ref_cache(): don't protest if the lock is held
  packed_refs_unlock(), packed_refs_is_locked(): new functions
  packed_refs_lock(): report errors via a `struct strbuf *err`
  packed_refs_lock(): function renamed from lock_packed_refs()
  commit_packed_refs(): use a staging file separate from the lockfile
  commit_packed_refs(): report errors rather than dying
  packed_ref_store: make class into a subclass of `ref_store`
  packed-backend: new module for handling packed references
  packed_read_raw_ref(): new function, replacing `resolve_packed_ref()`
  packed_ref_store: support iteration
  packed_peel_ref(): new function, extracted from `files_peel_ref()`
  repack_without_refs(): take a `packed_ref_store *` parameter
  get_packed_ref(): take a `packed_ref_store *` parameter
  rollback_packed_refs(): take a `packed_ref_store *` parameter
  ...
2017-08-22 10:29:16 -07:00
a080a5ce8d Merge branch 'sb/retire-t1200'
A test script that outlived its usefulness has been removed.

* sb/retire-t1200:
  t1200: remove t1200-tutorial.sh
2017-08-22 10:29:16 -07:00
b8feb6ef23 Merge branch 'rs/win32-syslog-leakfix'
Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.

* rs/win32-syslog-leakfix:
  win32: plug memory leak on realloc() failure in syslog()
2017-08-22 10:29:16 -07:00
030e2938d2 Merge branch 'rs/unpack-entry-leakfix'
Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.

* rs/unpack-entry-leakfix:
  sha1_file: release delta_stack on error in unpack_entry()
2017-08-22 10:29:15 -07:00
0c493966ff Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-getwholeline-fix'
A helper function to read a single whole line into strbuf
mistakenly triggered OOM error at EOF under certain conditions,
which has been fixed.

* rs/strbuf-getwholeline-fix:
  strbuf: clear errno before calling getdelim(3)
2017-08-22 10:29:15 -07:00
e2a2a1daac Merge branch 'rs/merge-microcleanup'
Code clean-up.

* rs/merge-microcleanup:
  merge: use skip_prefix()
2017-08-22 10:29:14 -07:00
2d68161a23 Merge branch 'rs/fsck-obj-leakfix'
Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.

* rs/fsck-obj-leakfix:
  fsck: free buffers on error in fsck_obj()
2017-08-22 10:29:14 -07:00
2893137b0d Merge branch 'rs/t4062-obsd'
Test portability fix.

* rs/t4062-obsd:
  t4062: use less than 256 repetitions in regex
2017-08-22 10:29:13 -07:00
3717f91c5a Merge branch 'rs/find-pack-entry-bisection'
Code clean-up.

* rs/find-pack-entry-bisection:
  sha1_file: avoid comparison if no packed hash matches the first byte
2017-08-22 10:29:12 -07:00
1168df9a9c Merge branch 'rs/apply-lose-prefix-length'
Code clean-up.

* rs/apply-lose-prefix-length:
  apply: remove prefix_length member from apply_state
2017-08-22 10:29:11 -07:00
a75ef3ff99 Merge branch 'rj/add-chmod-error-message'
Message fix.

* rj/add-chmod-error-message:
  builtin/add: add detail to a 'cannot chmod' error message
2017-08-22 10:29:10 -07:00
e45bbfc584 Merge branch 'jk/hashcmp-memcmp'
Code clean-up.

* jk/hashcmp-memcmp:
  hashcmp: use memcmp instead of open-coded loop
2017-08-22 10:29:09 -07:00
caa25f75be Merge branch 'jk/drop-sha1-entry-pos'
Code clean-up.

* jk/drop-sha1-entry-pos:
  sha1_file: drop experimental GIT_USE_LOOKUP search
2017-08-22 10:29:08 -07:00
716c4699ce Merge branch 'ur/svn-local-zone'
"git svn" used with "--localtime" option did not compute the tz
offset for the timestamp in question and instead always used the
current time, which has been corrected.

* ur/svn-local-zone:
  git svn fetch: Create correct commit timestamp when using --localtime
2017-08-22 10:29:07 -07:00
5c3895dfbd Merge branch 'pw/am-signoff'
"git am -s" has been taught that some input may end with a trailer
block that is not Signed-off-by: and it should refrain from adding
an extra blank line before adding a new sign-off in such a case.

* pw/am-signoff:
  am: fix signoff when other trailers are present
2017-08-22 10:29:07 -07:00
5498d6961e Merge branch 'rs/t3700-clean-leftover'
A test fix.

* rs/t3700-clean-leftover:
  t3700: fix broken test under !POSIXPERM
2017-08-22 10:29:07 -07:00
0e544bf6cd Merge branch 'jc/perl-git-comment-typofix'
A comment fix.

* jc/perl-git-comment-typofix:
  perl/Git.pm: typofix in a comment
2017-08-22 10:29:06 -07:00
6e14df9e2f Merge branch 'rs/in-obsd-basename-dirname-take-const'
Portability fix.

* rs/in-obsd-basename-dirname-take-const:
  test-path-utils: handle const parameter of basename and dirname
2017-08-22 10:29:05 -07:00
33e588083d Merge branch 'rs/obsd-getcwd-workaround'
Test portability fix for BSDs.

* rs/obsd-getcwd-workaround:
  t0001: skip test with restrictive permissions if getpwd(3) respects them
2017-08-22 10:29:04 -07:00
5696eb3c09 Merge branch 'mf/no-dashed-subcommands'
Code clean-up.

* mf/no-dashed-subcommands:
  scripts: use "git foo" not "git-foo"
2017-08-22 10:29:04 -07:00
bdfcdefd2f Merge branch 'ma/parse-maybe-bool'
Code clean-up.

* ma/parse-maybe-bool:
  parse_decoration_style: drop unused argument `var`
  treewide: deprecate git_config_maybe_bool, use git_parse_maybe_bool
  config: make git_{config,parse}_maybe_bool equivalent
  config: introduce git_parse_maybe_bool_text
  t5334: document that git push --signed=1 does not work
  Doc/git-{push,send-pack}: correct --sign= to --signed=
2017-08-22 10:29:03 -07:00
6cb3822cfb Merge branch 'ab/ref-filter-no-contains'
A test fix.

* ab/ref-filter-no-contains:
  tests: don't give unportable ">" to "test" built-in, use -gt
2017-08-22 10:29:02 -07:00
cd2a952458 Merge branch 'bw/clone-recursive-quiet'
"git clone --recurse-submodules --quiet" did not pass the quiet
option down to submodules.

* bw/clone-recursive-quiet:
  clone: teach recursive clones to respect -q
2017-08-22 10:29:01 -07:00
5aa0b6c506 Merge branch 'bw/grep-recurse-submodules'
"git grep --recurse-submodules" has been reworked to give a more
consistent output across submodule boundary (and do its thing
without having to fork a separate process).

* bw/grep-recurse-submodules:
  grep: recurse in-process using 'struct repository'
  submodule: merge repo_read_gitmodules and gitmodules_config
  submodule: check for unmerged .gitmodules outside of config parsing
  submodule: check for unstaged .gitmodules outside of config parsing
  submodule: remove fetch.recursesubmodules from submodule-config parsing
  submodule: remove submodule.fetchjobs from submodule-config parsing
  config: add config_from_gitmodules
  cache.h: add GITMODULES_FILE macro
  repository: have the_repository use the_index
  repo_read_index: don't discard the index
2017-08-22 10:29:01 -07:00
1016495a71 Merge branch 'pw/sequence-rerere-autoupdate'
Commands like "git rebase" accepted the --rerere-autoupdate option
from the command line, but did not always use it.  This has been
fixed.

* pw/sequence-rerere-autoupdate:
  cherry-pick/revert: reject --rerere-autoupdate when continuing
  cherry-pick/revert: remember --rerere-autoupdate
  t3504: use test_commit
  rebase -i: honor --rerere-autoupdate
  rebase: honor --rerere-autoupdate
  am: remember --rerere-autoupdate setting
2017-08-22 10:29:00 -07:00
a49794d108 Merge branch 'bw/push-options-recursively-to-submodules'
"git push --recurse-submodules $there HEAD:$target" was not
propagated down to the submodules, but now it is.

* bw/push-options-recursively-to-submodules:
  submodule--helper: teach push-check to handle HEAD
2017-08-22 10:29:00 -07:00
ce012deb98 read-cache: avoid allocating every ondisk entry when writing
When writing the index for each entry an ondisk struct will be
allocated and freed in ce_write_entry.  We can do better by
using a ondisk struct on the stack for each entry.

This is accomplished by using a stack ondisk_cache_entry_extended
outside looping through the entries in do_write_index.  Only the
fixed fields of this struct are used when writing and depending on
whether it is extended or not the flags2 field will be written.
The name field is not used and instead the cache_entry name field
is used directly when writing out the name.  Because ce_write is
using a buffer and memcpy to fill the buffer before flushing to disk,
we don't have to worry about doing multiple ce_write calls.

Running the p0007-write-cache.sh tests would save anywhere
between 3-7% when the index had over a million entries with no
performance degradation on small repos.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-21 16:02:59 -07:00
b50386c7c0 read-cache: fix memory leak in do_write_index
The previous_name_buf was never getting released when there
was an error in ce_write_entry or allow was false and execution
was returned to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-21 15:57:02 -07:00
3921a0b3c3 perf: add test for writing the index
A performance test for writing the index to be able to
determine if changes to allocating ondisk structure help.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-21 15:56:53 -07:00
7d5e1dc333 sha1_file: convert index_stream to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 21:53:20 -07:00
da77611d73 sha1_file: convert hash_sha1_file_literally to struct object_id
Convert all remaining callers as well.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 21:52:53 -07:00
e3506559d4 sha1_file: convert index_fd to struct object_id
Convert all remaining callers as well.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 21:52:08 -07:00
98e019b067 sha1_file: convert index_path to struct object_id
Convert all remaining callers as well.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 21:51:38 -07:00
bebfecb94c read-cache: convert to struct object_id
Replace hashcmp with oidcmp.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 21:51:08 -07:00
eab8bf292b builtin/hash-object: convert to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 21:50:23 -07:00
5a0d0c037c doc/interpret-trailers: fix "the this" typo
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-20 10:04:57 -07:00
4e9bf3dd6d stash: add a test for stashing in a detached state
All that we are really testing here is that the message is
correct when we are not on any branch. All other functionality is
already tested elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Joel Teichroeb <joel@teichroeb.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 14:04:04 -07:00
b04e6915fa stash: add a test for when apply fails during stash branch
If the return value of merge recursive is not checked, the stash could end
up being dropped even though it was not applied properly

Signed-off-by: Joel Teichroeb <joel@teichroeb.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 14:03:56 -07:00
c95bc226d4 stash: add a test for stash create with no files
Ensure the command suceeds and outputs nothing

Signed-off-by: Joel Teichroeb <joel@teichroeb.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 14:03:53 -07:00
8aade107dd progress: simplify "delayed" progress API
We used to expose the full power of the delayed progress API to the
callers, so that they can specify, not just the message to show and
expected total amount of work that is used to compute the percentage
of work performed so far, the percent-threshold parameter P and the
delay-seconds parameter N.  The progress meter starts to show at N
seconds into the operation only if we have not yet completed P per-cent
of the total work.

Most callers used either (0%, 2s) or (50%, 1s) as (P, N), but there
are oddballs that chose more random-looking values like 95%.

For a smoother workload, (50%, 1s) would allow us to start showing
the progress meter earlier than (0%, 2s), while keeping the chance
of not showing progress meter for long running operation the same as
the latter.  For a task that would take 2s or more to complete, it
is likely that less than half of it would complete within the first
second, if the workload is smooth.  But for a spiky workload whose
earlier part is easier, such a setting is likely to fail to show the
progress meter entirely and (0%, 2s) is more appropriate.

But that is merely a theory.  Realistically, it is of dubious value
to ask each codepath to carefully consider smoothness of their
workload and specify their own setting by passing two extra
parameters.  Let's simplify the API by dropping both parameters and
have everybody use (0%, 2s).

Oh, by the way, the percent-threshold parameter and the structure
member were consistently misspelled, which also is now fixed ;-)

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 14:01:34 -07:00
cfa5bf1608 commit: rewrite read_graft_line
Old implementation determined number of hashes by dividing length of
line by length of hash, which works only if all hash representations
have same length.

New graft line parser works in two phases:

  1. In first phase line is scanned to verify correctness and compute
     number of hashes, then graft struct is allocated.

  2. In second phase line is scanned again to fill up already allocated
     graft struct.

This way graft parsing code can support different sizes of hashes
without any further code adaptations.

A number of alternative implementations were considered and discarded:

  - Modifying graft structure to store oid_array instead of FLEXI_ARRAY
    indicates undesirable usage of struct to readers.

  - Parsing into temporary string_list or oid_array complicates code
    by adding more return paths, as these structures needs to be
    cleared before returning from function.

  - Determining number of hashes by counting separators might cause
    maintenance issues, if this function needs to be modified in future
    again.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-18 12:41:06 -07:00
bc65d2262d commit: allocate array using object_id size
struct commit_graft aggregates an array of object_id's, which have
size >= GIT_MAX_RAWSZ bytes. This change prevents memory allocation
error when size of object_id is larger than GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-18 12:18:10 -07:00
9a9340329a commit: replace the raw buffer with strbuf in read_graft_line
This simplifies function declaration and allows for use of strbuf_rtrim
instead of modifying buffer directly.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-18 12:18:10 -07:00
50c5cd5800 sha1_file: fix definition of null_sha1
The array is declared in cache.h as:

  extern const unsigned char null_sha1[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];

Definition in sha1_file.c must match.

Signed-off-by: Patryk Obara <patryk.obara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 19:18:17 -07:00
08a8509e50 diff: retire sane_truncate_fn
Long time ago, 23707811 ("diff: do not chomp hunk-header in the
middle of a character", 2008-01-02) introduced sane_truncate_line()
helper function to trim the "function header" line that is shown at
the end of the hunk header line, in order to avoid chomping it in
the middle of a single UTF-8 character.  It also added a facility to
define a custom callback function to make it possible to extend it
to non UTF-8 encodings.

During the following 8 1/2 years, nobody found need for this custom
callback facility.

A custom callback function is a wrong design to use here anyway---if
your contents need support for non UTF-8 encoding, you shouldn't
have to write a custom function and recompile Git to plumb it in.  A
better approach would be to extend sane_truncate_line() function and
have a new member in emit_callback to conditionally trigger it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 14:38:22 -07:00
8ec617c80c files-backend: cheapen refname_available check when locking refs
When locking references in preparation for updating them, we need to
check that none of the newly added references D/F conflict with
existing references (e.g., we don't allow `refs/foo` to be added if
`refs/foo/bar` already exists, or vice versa).

Prior to 524a9fdb51 (refs_verify_refname_available(): use function in
more places, 2017-04-16), conflicts with existing loose references
were checked by looking directly in the filesystem, and then conflicts
with existing packed references were checked by running
`verify_refname_available_dir()` against the packed-refs cache.

But that commit changed the final check to call
`refs_verify_refname_available()` against the *whole* files ref-store,
including both loose and packed references, with the following
comment:

> This means that those callsites now check for conflicts with all
> references rather than just packed refs, but the performance cost
> shouldn't be significant (and will be regained later).

That comment turned out to be too sanguine. User s@kazlauskas.me
reported that fetches involving a very large number of references in
neighboring directories were slowed down by that change.

The problem is that when fetching, each reference is updated
individually, within its own reference transaction. This is done
because some reference updates might succeed even though others fail.
But every time a reference update transaction is finished,
`clear_loose_ref_cache()` is called. So when it is time to update the
next reference, part of the loose ref cache has to be repopulated for
the `refs_verify_refname_available()` call. If the references are all
in neighboring directories, then the cost of repopulating the
reference cache increases with the number of references, resulting in
O(N²) effort.

The comment above also claims that the performance cost "will be
regained later". The idea was that once the packed-refs were finished
being split out into a separate ref-store, we could limit the
`refs_verify_refname_available()` call to the packed references again.
That is what we do now.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 14:32:23 -07:00
9c93ff7cc4 branch: quote branch/ref names to improve readability
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 13:33:28 -07:00
52668846ea builtin/branch: stop supporting the "--set-upstream" option
The '--set-upstream' option of branch was deprecated in b347d06b
("branch: deprecate --set-upstream and show help if we detect
possible mistaken use", 2012-08-30) and has been planned for removal
ever since.

In order to prevent "--set-upstream" on a command line from being taken as
an abbreviated form of "--set-upstream-to", explicitly catch "--set-upstream"
option and die, instead of just removing it from the list of options.

Before this change, an attempt to use "--set-upstream" resulted in:

    $ git branch
    * master

    $ git branch --set-upstream origin/master
    The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --track or --set-upstream-to
    Branch origin/master set up to track local branch master.

    $ echo $?
    0

    $ git branch
    * master
      origin/master

With this change, the behaviour becomes like this:

    $ git branch
    * master

    $ git branch --set-upstream origin/master
    fatal: the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or '--set-upstream-to' instead.

    $ echo $?
    128

    $ git branch
    * master

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 13:33:20 -07:00
93a6b3f234 t3200: cleanup cruft of a test
Avoiding the clean up step of tests may help in some cases but in other
cases they cause the other unrelated tests to fail for unobvious reasons.
It's better to cleanup a few things to keep other tests from failing
as a result of it.

So, cleanup a cruft left behind by an old test in order for the changes that
are to be introduced to be independent of it.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-17 12:51:37 -07:00
3964cbbb5c sha1dc: allow building with the external sha1dc library
Some distros provide SHA1 collision-detect code as a shared library.
It's the same code as we have in git tree (but may be with a different
init default for hash), and git can link with it as well; at least, it
may make maintenance easier, according to our security guys.

This patch allows user to build git linking with the external sha1dc
library instead of the built-in code.  User needs to define
DC_SHA1_EXTERNAL explicitly.  As default without it, the built-in
sha1dc code is used like before.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 14:44:25 -07:00
36f048c5e4 sha1dc: build git plumbing code more explicitly
The plumbing code between sha1dc and git is defined in
sha1dc_git.[ch], but these aren't compiled / included directly but
only via the indirect inclusion from sha1dc code.  This is slightly
confusing when you try to trace the build flow.

This patch brings the following changes for simplification:

  - Make sha1dc_git.c stand-alone and build from Makefile

  - sha1dc_git.h is the common header to include further sha1.h
    depending on the build condition

  - Move comments for plumbing codes from the header to definitions

This is also meant as a preliminary work for further plumbing with
external sha1dc shlib.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 14:43:59 -07:00
f0b8fb6e59 diff: define block by number of alphanumeric chars
The existing behavior of diff --color-moved=zebra does not define the
minimum size of a block at all, instead relying on a heuristic applied
later to filter out sets of adjacent moved lines that are shorter than 3
lines long. This can be confusing, because a block could thus be colored
as moved at the source but not at the destination (or vice versa),
depending on its neighbors.

Instead, teach diff that the minimum size of a block is 20 alphanumeric
characters, the same heuristic used by "git blame". This allows diff to
still exclude uninteresting lines appearing on their own (such as those
solely consisting of one or a few closing braces), as was the intention
of the adjacent-moved-line heuristic.

This requires a change in some tests in that some of their lines are no
longer considered to be part of a block, because they are too short.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 11:44:00 -07:00
09153277f8 diff: respect MIN_BLOCK_LENGTH for last block
Currently, MIN_BLOCK_LENGTH is only checked when diff encounters a line
that does not belong to the current block. In particular, this means
that MIN_BLOCK_LENGTH is not checked after all lines are encountered.

Perform that check.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 11:44:00 -07:00
680ee550d7 commit: skip discarding the index if there is no pre-commit hook
If there is not a pre-commit hook, there is no reason to discard
the index and reread it.

This change checks to presence of a pre-commit hook and then only
discards the index if there was one.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-16 10:19:46 -07:00
58311c66fd pretty: support normalization options for %(trailers)
The interpret-trailers command recently learned some options
to make its output easier to parse (for a caller whose only
interested in picking out the trailer values). But it's not
very efficient for asking for the trailers of many commits
in a single invocation.

We already have "%(trailers)" to do that, but it doesn't
know about unfolding or omitting non-trailers. Let's plumb
those options through, so you can have the best of both.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
cc1735c4a3 t4205: refactor %(trailers) tests
We currently have one test for %(trailers). In preparation
for more, let's refactor a few bits:

  - move the commit creation to its own setup step so it can
    be reused by multiple tests

  - add a trailer with whitespace continuation (to confirm
    that it is left untouched)

  - fix the sample text which claims the placeholder is %bT.
    This was switched long ago to %(trailers)

  - replace one "cat" with an "echo" when generating the
    expected output. This saves a process (and sets a better
    pattern for future tests to follow).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
a388b10fc1 pretty: move trailer formatting to trailer.c
The next commit will add many features to the %(trailer)
placeholder in pretty.c. We'll need to access some internal
functions of trailer.c for that, so our options are either:

  1. expose those functions publicly

or

  2. make an entry point into trailer.c to do the formatting

Doing (2) ends up exposing less surface area, though do note
that caveats in the docstring of the new function.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
99e09dafd7 interpret-trailers: add --parse convenience option
The last few commits have added command line options that
can turn interpret-trailers into a parsing tool. Since
they'd most often be used together, let's provide a
convenient single option for callers to invoke this mode.

This is implemented as a callback rather than a boolean so
that its effect is applied immediately, as if those options
had been specified. Later options can then override them.
E.g.:

  git interpret-trailers --parse --no-unfold

would work.

Let's also update the documentation to make clear that this
parsing mode behaves quite differently than the normal
"add trailers to the input" mode.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
000023961a interpret-trailers: add an option to unfold values
The point of "--only-trailers" is to give a caller an output
that's easy for them to parse. Getting rid of the
non-trailer material helps, but we still may see more
complicated syntax like whitespace continuation. Let's add
an option to unfold any continuation, giving the output as a
single "key: value" line per trailer.

As a bonus, this could be used even without --only-trailers
to clean up unusual formatting in the incoming data.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
fdbdb64f49 interpret-trailers: add an option to show only existing trailers
It can be useful to invoke interpret-trailers for the
primary purpose of parsing existing trailers. But in that
case, we don't want to apply existing ifMissing or ifExists
rules from the config. Let's add a special mode where we
avoid applying those rules. Coupled with --only-trailers,
this gives us a reasonable parsing tool.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
56c493ed1b interpret-trailers: add an option to show only the trailers
In theory it's easy for any reader who wants to parse
trailers to do so. But there are a lot of subtle corner
cases around what counts as a trailer, when the trailer
block begins and ends, etc. Since interpret-trailers already
has our parsing logic, let's let callers ask it to just
output the trailers.

They still have to parse the "key: value" lines, but at
least they can ignore all of the other corner cases.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-15 11:13:58 -07:00
2118805b92 Makefile: add style build rule
Add the 'style' build rule which will run git-clang-format on the diff
between HEAD and the current worktree.  The result is a diff of
suggested changes.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 15:26:22 -07:00
6134de6ac1 clang-format: outline the git project's coding style
Add a '.clang-format' file which outlines the git project's coding
style.  This can be used with clang-format to auto-format .c and .h
files to conform with git's style.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 15:26:20 -07:00
9eaa858eb9 rebase: turn on progress option by default for format-patch
Pass the "--progress" option to format-patch when the standard error
stream is connected to the terminal and "--quiet" is not given.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 14:09:46 -07:00
738e88a20c format-patch: have progress option while generating patches
When generating patches for the rebase command, if the user does
not realize the branch they are rebasing onto is thousands of
commits different, there is no progress indication after initial
rewinding message.

The progress meter as presented in this patch assumes the thousands of
patches to have a fine granularity as well as assuming to require all
the same amount of work/time for each, such that a steady progress bar
is achieved.

We do not want to estimate the time for each patch based e.g.
on their size or number of touched files (or parents) as that is too
expensive for just a progress meter.

This patch allows a progress option to be passed to format-patch
so that the user can be informed the progress of generating the
patch.  This option is then used by the rebase command when
calling format-patch.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 14:09:45 -07:00
5c377d3d59 tree-walk: convert fill_tree_descriptor() to object_id
All callers of fill_tree_descriptor() have been converted to object_id
already, so convert that function as well.  As a nice side-effect we get
rid of NULL checks in tree-diff.c, as fill_tree_descriptor() already
does them for us.

Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 12:38:54 -07:00
23b65f9528 diff: avoid redundantly clearing a flag
No code in diff.c sets DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE except in
mark_color_as_moved(), so it is redundant to clear it for the current
line. Therefore, clear it only for previous lines.

This makes a refactoring in a subsequent patch easier.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 12:28:36 -07:00
c88bf5436d interpret-trailers: fix documentation typo
Self-explanatory... trailer.ifexists is documented with the
right name, but after a while it switches to ifexist.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 12:23:28 -07:00
0ea5292e6b interpret-trailers: add options for actions
Allow using non-default values for trailers without having to set
them up in .gitconfig first.  For example, if you have the following
configuration

     trailer.signed-off-by.where = end

you may use "--where before" when a patch author forgets his
Signed-off-by and provides it in a separate email.  Likewise for
--if-exists and --if-missing

Reverting to the behavior specified by .gitconfig is done with
--no-where, --no-if-exists and --no-if-missing.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 12:23:28 -07:00
51166b8754 trailers: introduce struct new_trailer_item
This will provide a place to store the current state of the
--where, --if-exists and --if-missing options.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 12:23:28 -07:00
51f5a2b439 hook: use correct logical variable
Sign-off added should be that of the "committer", not that of the
"commit's author"; that is how the rest of Git adds sign-off using
sequencer.c::append_signoff().

Use the correct logical variable that identifies the committer.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-14 11:19:50 -07:00
fed1ef9550 diff-delta: do not allow delta offset truncation
Prevent generating delta offsets beyond 4G, as the xdelta used in
the pack format cannot represent such large offset.

Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <martin.koegler@chello.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 15:25:40 -07:00
dd5df538b5 http: use a feature check to enable GSSAPI delegation control
Turn the version check into a feature check to ensure this functionality
is also enabled with vendor supported curl versions where the feature
may have been backported.

Signed-off-by: Tom G. Christensen <tgc@jupiterrise.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 15:12:41 -07:00
f18777ba6e http: fix handling of missing CURLPROTO_*
Commit aeae4db1 refactored the handling of the curl protocol
restriction support into a function but failed to add a version
check for older versions of curl that lack CURLPROTO_* support.

Add the missing check and at the same time convert it to a feature
check instead of a version based check.  This is done to ensure that
vendor supported curl versions that have had CURLPROTO_* support
backported are handled correctly.

Signed-off-by: Tom G. Christensen <tgc@jupiterrise.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 15:12:07 -07:00
bbffd87d32 stash: clean untracked files before reset
If calling git stash -u on a repo that contains a file that is not
ignored any more due to a current modification of the gitignore file,
this file is stashed but not remove from the working tree.
This is due to git-stash first doing a reset --hard which clears the
.gitignore file modification and the call git clean, leaving the file
untouched.
This causes git stash pop to fail due to the file existing.

This patch simply switches the order between cleaning and resetting
and adds a test for this usecase.

Reported-by: Sam Partington <sam@whiteoctober.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Morey-Chaisemartin <nicolas@morey-chaisemartin.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 15:11:30 -07:00
789bf26b07 sha1_file: remove read_packed_sha1()
Use read_object() in its place instead. This avoids duplication of code.

This makes force_object_loose() slightly slower (because of a redundant
check of loose object storage), but only in the error case.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 15:07:01 -07:00
3ab0fb0646 sha1_file: set whence in storage-specific info fn
Move the setting of oi->whence to sha1_loose_object_info() and
packed_object_info().

This allows sha1_object_info_extended() to not need to know about the
delta base cache. This will be useful during a future refactoring in
which packfile-related functions, including the handling of the delta
base cache, will be moved to a separate file.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 14:35:02 -07:00
b3622a4ee9 The first batch of topics after the 2.14 cycle
Notably, let's declare that we aim to make "git add ''" illegal in
the cycle after this one.

The topic to do so, ex/deprecate-empty-pathspec-as-match-all, has
been cooking in 'next' too long, and will stay there during this
cycle, but not after.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-11 13:34:31 -07:00
297872f0c2 Merge branch 'ma/pager-per-subcommand-action'
The "tag.pager" configuration variable was useless for those who
actually create tag objects, as it interfered with the use of an
editor.  A new mechanism has been introduced for commands to enable
pager depending on what operation is being carried out to fix this,
and then "git tag -l" is made to run pager by default.

* ma/pager-per-subcommand-action:
  git.c: ignore pager.* when launching builtin as dashed external
  tag: change default of `pager.tag` to "on"
  tag: respect `pager.tag` in list-mode only
  t7006: add tests for how git tag paginates
  git.c: provide setup_auto_pager()
  git.c: let builtins opt for handling `pager.foo` themselves
  builtin.h: take over documentation from api-builtin.txt
2017-08-11 13:27:07 -07:00
8fbaf0b13b Merge branch 'jk/rev-list-empty-input'
"git log --tag=no-such-tag" showed log starting from HEAD, which
has been fixed---it now shows nothing.

* jk/rev-list-empty-input:
  revision: do not fallback to default when rev_input_given is set
  rev-list: don't show usage when we see empty ref patterns
  revision: add rev_input_given flag
  t6018: flesh out empty input/output rev-list tests
2017-08-11 13:27:07 -07:00
9c1259a0da Merge branch 'jt/t1450-fsck-corrupt-packfile'
A test update.

* jt/t1450-fsck-corrupt-packfile:
  tests: ensure fsck fails on corrupt packfiles
2017-08-11 13:27:07 -07:00
40dc8d3dcf Merge branch 'js/git-gui-msgfmt-on-windows'
Because recent Git for Windows do come with a real msgfmt, the
build procedure for git-gui has been updated to use it instead of a
hand-rolled substitute.

* js/git-gui-msgfmt-on-windows:
  git-gui (MinGW): make use of MSys2's msgfmt
  git gui: allow for a long recentrepo list
  git gui: de-dup selected repo from recentrepo history
  git gui: cope with duplicates in _get_recentrepo
  git-gui: remove duplicate entries from .gitconfig's gui.recentrepo
2017-08-11 13:27:06 -07:00
6d2b8a390c Merge branch 'eb/contacts-reported-by'
"git contacts" (in contrib/) now lists the address on the
"Reported-by:" trailer to its output, in addition to those on
S-o-b: and other trailers, to make it easier to notify (and thank)
the original bug reporter.

* eb/contacts-reported-by:
  git-contacts: also recognise "Reported-by:"
2017-08-11 13:27:06 -07:00
838eaa9a22 Merge branch 'dl/credential-cache-socket-in-xdg-cache'
A recently added test for the "credential-cache" helper revealed
that EOF detection done around the time the connection to the cache
daemon is torn down were flaky.  This was fixed by reacting to
ECONNRESET and behaving as if we got an EOF.

* dl/credential-cache-socket-in-xdg-cache:
  credential-cache: interpret an ECONNRESET as an EOF
2017-08-11 13:27:06 -07:00
aec68c3dde Merge branch 'rg/rerere-train-overwrite'
The "rerere-train" script (in contrib/) learned the "--overwrite"
option to allow overwriting existing recorded resolutions.

* rg/rerere-train-overwrite:
  contrib/rerere-train: optionally overwrite existing resolutions
2017-08-11 13:27:05 -07:00
18965625b9 Merge branch 'jb/t8008-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* jb/t8008-cleanup:
  t8008: rely on rev-parse'd HEAD instead of sha1 value
2017-08-11 13:27:05 -07:00
9a8ff899ce Merge branch 'jt/subprocess-handshake'
Code cleanup.

* jt/subprocess-handshake:
  sub-process: refactor handshake to common function
  Documentation: migrate sub-process docs to header
2017-08-11 13:27:05 -07:00
a449130a00 Merge branch 'dc/fmt-merge-msg-microcleanup'
Code cleanup.

* dc/fmt-merge-msg-microcleanup:
  fmt-merge-msg: fix coding style
2017-08-11 13:27:05 -07:00
4c244c25f0 Merge branch 'ah/doc-wserrorhighlight'
Doc update.

* ah/doc-wserrorhighlight:
  doc: add missing values "none" and "default" for diff.wsErrorHighlight
2017-08-11 13:27:04 -07:00
afb456a383 Merge branch 'cc/ref-is-hidden-microcleanup'
Code cleanup.

* cc/ref-is-hidden-microcleanup:
  refs: use skip_prefix() in ref_is_hidden()
2017-08-11 13:27:03 -07:00
4a636e7682 Merge branch 'js/run-process-parallel-api-fix'
API fix.

* js/run-process-parallel-api-fix:
  run_processes_parallel: change confusing task_cb convention
2017-08-11 13:27:02 -07:00
a6ca9ee9e0 Merge branch 'hb/gitweb-project-list'
When a directory is not readable, "gitweb" fails to build the
project list.  Work this around by skipping such a directory.

* hb/gitweb-project-list:
  gitweb: skip unreadable subdirectories
2017-08-11 13:27:01 -07:00
2b473ce78c Merge branch 'ks/commit-abort-on-empty-message-fix'
"git commit" when seeing an totally empty message said "you did not
edit the message", which is clearly wrong.  The message has been
corrected.

* ks/commit-abort-on-empty-message-fix:
  commit: check for empty message before the check for untouched template
2017-08-11 13:27:01 -07:00
55c965f3a2 Merge branch 'sb/hashmap-cleanup'
Many uses of comparision callback function the hashmap API uses
cast the callback function type when registering it to
hashmap_init(), which defeats the compile time type checking when
the callback interface changes (e.g. gaining more parameters).
The callback implementations have been updated to take "void *"
pointers and cast them to the type they expect instead.

* sb/hashmap-cleanup:
  t/helper/test-hashmap: use custom data instead of duplicate cmp functions
  name-hash.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  submodule-config.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  remote.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  patch-ids.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  convert/sub-process: drop cast to hashmap_cmp_fn
  config.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  builtin/describe: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  builtin/difftool.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
  attr.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
2017-08-11 13:27:01 -07:00
3ab01ac3f7 Merge branch 'jk/reflog-walk'
Numerous bugs in walking of reflogs via "log -g" and friends have
been fixed.

* jk/reflog-walk:
  reflog-walk: apply --since/--until to reflog dates
  reflog-walk: stop using fake parents
  rev-list: check reflog_info before showing usage
  get_revision_1(): replace do-while with an early return
  log: do not free parents when walking reflog
  log: clarify comment about reflog cycles
  revision: disallow reflog walking with revs->limited
  t1414: document some reflog-walk oddities
2017-08-11 13:27:01 -07:00
51b8aecabe Merge branch 'ls/filter-process-delayed'
The filter-process interface learned to allow a process with long
latency give a "delayed" response.

* ls/filter-process-delayed:
  convert: add "status=delayed" to filter process protocol
  convert: refactor capabilities negotiation
  convert: move multiple file filter error handling to separate function
  convert: put the flags field before the flag itself for consistent style
  t0021: write "OUT <size>" only on success
  t0021: make debug log file name configurable
  t0021: keep filter log files on comparison
2017-08-11 13:27:00 -07:00
a6f1456380 Merge branch 'st/lib-gpg-kill-stray-agent'
Some versions of GnuPG fails to kill gpg-agent it auto-spawned
and such a left-over agent can interfere with a test.  Work it
around by attempting to kill one before starting a new test.

* st/lib-gpg-kill-stray-agent:
  t: lib-gpg: flush gpg agent on startup
2017-08-11 13:27:00 -07:00
e57856502d Merge branch 'rs/pack-objects-pbase-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* rs/pack-objects-pbase-cleanup:
  pack-objects: remove unnecessary NULL check
2017-08-11 13:27:00 -07:00
2c40c6a77f Merge branch 'jt/fsck-code-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* jt/fsck-code-cleanup:
  fsck: cleanup unused variable
  object: remove "used" field from struct object
  fsck: remove redundant parse_tree() invocation
2017-08-11 13:27:00 -07:00
17b1e1d76c Merge branch 'jc/http-sslkey-and-ssl-cert-are-paths'
The http.{sslkey,sslCert} configuration variables are to be
interpreted as a pathname that honors "~[username]/" prefix, but
weren't, which has been fixed.

* jc/http-sslkey-and-ssl-cert-are-paths:
  http.c: http.sslcert and http.sslkey are both pathnames
2017-08-11 13:26:59 -07:00
e72ecd324c Merge branch 'jk/c99'
Start using selected c99 constructs in small, stable and
essentialpart of the system to catch people who care about
older compilers that do not grok them.

* jk/c99:
  clean.c: use designated initializer
  strbuf: use designated initializers in STRBUF_INIT
2017-08-11 13:26:58 -07:00
15595ce438 Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-colors'
"%C(color name)" in the pretty print format always produced ANSI
color escape codes, which was an early design mistake.  They now
honor the configuration (e.g. "color.ui = never") and also tty-ness
of the output medium.

* jk/ref-filter-colors:
  ref-filter: consult want_color() before emitting colors
  pretty: respect color settings for %C placeholders
  rev-list: pass diffopt->use_colors through to pretty-print
  for-each-ref: load config earlier
  color: check color.ui in git_default_config()
  ref-filter: pass ref_format struct to atom parsers
  ref-filter: factor out the parsing of sorting atoms
  ref-filter: make parse_ref_filter_atom a private function
  ref-filter: provide a function for parsing sort options
  ref-filter: move need_color_reset_at_eol into ref_format
  ref-filter: abstract ref format into its own struct
  ref-filter: simplify automatic color reset
  t: use test_decode_color rather than literal ANSI codes
  docs/for-each-ref: update pointer to color syntax
  check return value of verify_ref_format()
2017-08-11 13:26:58 -07:00
076eeec8be Merge branch 'wd/rebase-conflict-guide'
The advice message given when "git rebase" stops for conflicting
changes has been improved.

* wd/rebase-conflict-guide:
  rebase: make resolve message clearer for inexperienced users
2017-08-11 13:26:58 -07:00
12deaf66d4 Merge branch 'rs/stat-data-unaligned-reads-fix'
Code clean-up.

* rs/stat-data-unaligned-reads-fix:
  dir: support platforms that require aligned reads
2017-08-11 13:26:58 -07:00
32f90258bd Merge branch 'rs/move-array'
Code clean-up.

* rs/move-array:
  ls-files: don't try to prune an empty index
  apply: use COPY_ARRAY and MOVE_ARRAY in update_image()
  use MOVE_ARRAY
  add MOVE_ARRAY
2017-08-11 13:26:57 -07:00
c2bfd0f9cb Merge branch 'rs/bswap-ubsan-fix'
Code clean-up.

* rs/bswap-ubsan-fix:
  bswap: convert get_be16, get_be32 and put_be32 to inline functions
  bswap: convert to unsigned before shifting in get_be32
2017-08-11 13:26:57 -07:00
127f98f42b Merge branch 'ks/prepare-commit-msg-sample'
Remove an example that is now obsolete from a sample hook,
and improve an old example in it that added a sign-off manually
to use the interpret-trailers command.

* ks/prepare-commit-msg-sample:
  hook: add a simple first example
  hook: add sign-off using "interpret-trailers"
  hook: name the positional variables
  hook: cleanup script
2017-08-11 13:26:56 -07:00
c7528f4d8a Merge branch 'bw/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bw/object-id:
  receive-pack: don't access hash of NULL object_id pointer
  notes: don't access hash of NULL object_id pointer
  tree-diff: don't access hash of NULL object_id pointer
2017-08-11 13:26:56 -07:00
df422678a8 Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id:
  sha1_name: convert uses of 40 to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
  sha1_name: convert GET_SHA1* flags to GET_OID*
  sha1_name: convert get_sha1* to get_oid*
  Convert remaining callers of get_sha1 to get_oid.
  builtin/unpack-file: convert to struct object_id
  bisect: convert bisect_checkout to struct object_id
  builtin/update_ref: convert to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert to struct object_id
  remote: convert struct push_cas to struct object_id
  submodule: convert submodule config lookup to use object_id
  builtin/merge-tree: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
  builtin/fsck: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
2017-08-11 13:26:55 -07:00
3943f6caaa Merge branch 'sb/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* sb/object-id:
  tag: convert gpg_verify_tag to use struct object_id
  commit: convert lookup_commit_graft to struct object_id
2017-08-11 13:26:55 -07:00
3f0a67a1f6 diff-delta: fix encoding size that would not fit in "unsigned int"
The current delta code produces incorrect pack objects for files > 4GB,
because the size is copied from size_t field to "unsigned int" variables
during the encoding process.

Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <martin.koegler@chello.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-10 13:55:22 -07:00
8abc89800c trailer: put process_trailers() options into a struct
We already have two options and are about to add a few more.
To avoid having a huge number of boolean arguments, let's
convert to an options struct which can be passed in.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-10 12:41:25 -07:00
3ae6bf9265 t1200: remove t1200-tutorial.sh
v1.2.0~121 (New tutorial, 2006-01-22) rewrote the tutorial such that the
original intent of 2ae6c70674 (Adapt tutorial to cygwin and add test case,
2005-10-13) to test the examples from the tutorial doesn't hold any more.

There are dedicated tests for the commands used, even "git whatchanged",
such that removing these tests doesn't seem like a reduction in test
coverage.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-10 12:38:48 -07:00
f094b89a4d parse_decoration_style: drop unused argument var
The previous commit left it unused.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 13:31:52 -07:00
8957661378 treewide: deprecate git_config_maybe_bool, use git_parse_maybe_bool
The only difference between these is that the former takes an argument
`name` which it ignores completely. Still, the callers are quite careful
to provide reasonable values for it.

Once in-flight topics have landed, we should be able to remove
git_config_maybe_bool. In the meantime, document it as deprecated in the
technical documentation. While at it, document git_parse_maybe_bool.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 13:29:22 -07:00
4666741823 config: make git_{config,parse}_maybe_bool equivalent
Both of these act on a string `value` which they parse as a boolean. The
"parse"-variant was introduced as a replacement for the "config"-variant
which for historical reasons takes an unused argument `name`. That it
was intended as a replacement is not obvious from commit 9a549d43
("config.c: rename git_config_maybe_bool_text and export it as
git_parse_maybe_bool", 2015-08-19), but that is what the background on
the mailing list suggests [1].

However, these two functions do not parse `value` in exactly the same
way. In particular, git_config_maybe_bool accepts integers (0 for false,
non-0 for true). This means there are two slightly different definitions
of "maybe_bool" in the code-base, and that every time a call to
git_config_maybe_bool is changed to use git_parse_maybe_bool, it risks
breaking someone's workflow.

Move the implementation of "config" into "parse" and make the latter a
trivial wrapper.

This also fixes the only user of git_parse_maybe_bool, `git push
--signed=..`.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqq7fotd71o.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com/

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 13:27:24 -07:00
9be04d64c9 config: introduce git_parse_maybe_bool_text
Commit 9a549d43 ("config.c: rename git_config_maybe_bool_text and export
it as git_parse_maybe_bool", 2015-08-19) intended git_parse_maybe_bool
to be a replacement for git_config_maybe_bool, which could then be
retired. That is not obvious from the commit message, but that is what
the background on the mailing list suggests [1].

However, git_{config,parse}_maybe_bool do not handle all input the same.
Before the rename, that was by design and there is a caller in config.c
which requires git_parse_maybe_bool to behave exactly as it does.

Prepare for the next patch by renaming git_parse_maybe_bool to ..._text
and reimplementing the first one as a simple call to the second one. Let
the existing users in config.c use ..._text, since it does what they
need.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqq7fotd71o.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com/

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 13:27:23 -07:00
c4b71a7782 t5334: document that git push --signed=1 does not work
When accepting booleans as command-line or config options throughout
Git, there are several documented synonyms for true and false.
However, one particular user is slightly broken: `git push --signed=..`
does not understand the integer synonyms for true and false.

This is hardly wanted. The --signed option has a different notion of
boolean than all other arguments and config options, including the
config option corresponding to it, push.gpgSign.

Add a test documenting the failure to handle --signed=1.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 13:27:21 -07:00
a81383badc Doc/git-{push,send-pack}: correct --sign= to --signed=
Since we're about to touch the behavior of --signed=, do this as a
preparatory step.

The documentation mentions --sign=, and it works. But that's just
because it's an unambiguous abbreviation of --signed, which is how it is
actually implemented. This was added in commit 30261094 ("push: support
signing pushes iff the server supports it", 2015-08-19). Back when that
series was developed [1] [2], there were suggestions about both --sign=
and --signed=. The final implementation settled on --signed=, but some
of the documentation and commit messages ended up using --sign=.

The option is referred to as --signed= in Documentation/config.txt
(under push.gpgSign).

One could argue that we have promised --sign for two years now, so we
should implement it as an alias for --signed. (Then we might also
deprecate the latter, something which was considered already then.) That
would be a slightly more intrusive change.

This minor issue would only be a problem once we want to implement some
other option --signfoo, but the earlier we do this step, the better.

[1] v1-thread:
https://public-inbox.org/git/1439492451-11233-1-git-send-email-dborowitz@google.com/T/#u

[2] v2-thread:
https://public-inbox.org/git/1439998007-28719-1-git-send-email-dborowitz@google.com/T/#m6533a6c4707a30b0d81e86169ff8559460cbf6eb

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-07 13:27:20 -07:00
4274c698f4 Merge tag 'v2.14.1' 2017-08-04 12:45:17 -07:00
85df69e47e Start post 2.14 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-04 12:44:55 -07:00
557a5998df submodule: remove gitmodules_config
Now that the submodule-config subsystem can lazily read the gitmodules
file we no longer need to explicitly pre-read the gitmodules by calling
'gitmodules_config()' so let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:02 -07:00
3302871320 unpack-trees: improve loading of .gitmodules
When recursing submodules 'check_updates()' needs to have strict control
over the submodule-config subsystem to ensure that the gitmodules file
has been read before checking cache entries which are marked for
removal as well ensuring the proper gitmodules file is read before
updating cache entries.

Because of this let's not rely on callers of 'check_updates()' to read
the gitmodules file before calling 'check_updates()' and handle the
reading explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:02 -07:00
ff6f1f564c submodule-config: lazy-load a repository's .gitmodules file
In order to use the submodule-config subsystem, callers first need to
initialize it by calling 'repo_read_gitmodules()' or
'gitmodules_config()' (which just redirects to
'repo_read_gitmodules()').  There are a couple of callers who need to
load an explicit revision of the repository's .gitmodules file (grep) or
need to modify the .gitmodules file so they would need to load it before
modify the file (checkout), but the majority of callers are simply
reading the .gitmodules file present in the working tree.  For the
common case it would be nice to avoid the boilerplate of initializing
the submodule-config system before using it, so instead let's perform
lazy-loading of the submodule-config system.

Remove the calls to reading the gitmodules file from ls-files to show
that lazy-loading the .gitmodules file works.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
1b796ace7b submodule-config: move submodule-config functions to submodule-config.c
Migrate the functions used to initialize the submodule-config to
submodule-config.c so that the callback routine used in the
initialization process can be static and prevent it from being used
outside of initializing the submodule-config through the main API.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
32bc548329 submodule-config: remove support for overlaying repository config
All callers have been migrated to explicitly read any configuration they
need.  The support for handling it automatically in submodule-config is
no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
078b75e99b diff: stop allowing diff to have submodules configured in .git/config
Traditionally a submodule is comprised of a gitlink as well as a
corresponding entry in the .gitmodules file.  Diff doesn't follow this
paradigm as its config callback routine falls back to populating the
submodule-config if a config entry starts with 'submodule.'.

Remove this behavior in order to be consistent with how the
submodule-config is populated, via calling 'gitmodules_config()' or
'repo_read_gitmodules()'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
2cc67fe54a submodule: remove submodule_config callback routine
Remove the last remaining caller of 'submodule_config()' as well as the
function itself.

With 'submodule_config()' being removed the submodule-config API can be
a little simpler as callers don't need to worry about whether or not
they need to overlay the repository's config on top of the
submodule-config.  This also makes it more difficult to accidentally
add non-submodule specific configuration to the .gitmodules file.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
7463e2ec3e unpack-trees: don't respect submodule.update
The 'submodule.update' config was historically used and respected by the
'submodule update' command because update handled a variety of different
ways it updated a submodule.  As we begin teaching other commands about
submodules it makes more sense for the different settings of
'submodule.update' to be handled by the individual commands themselves
(checkout, rebase, merge, etc) so it shouldn't be respected by the
native checkout command.

Also remove the overlaying of the repository's config (via using
'submodule_config()') from the commands which use the unpack-trees
logic (checkout, read-tree, reset).

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
fdfa9e97db submodule: don't rely on overlayed config when setting diffopts
Don't rely on overlaying the repository's config on top of the
submodule-config, instead query the repository's config directory for
the ignore field.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
492c6c46da fetch: don't overlay config with submodule-config
Don't rely on overlaying the repository's config on top of the
submodule-config, instead query the repository's config directly for the
fetch_recurse field.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
ec6141a0f2 submodule--helper: don't overlay config in update-clone
Don't rely on overlaying the repository's config on top of the
submodule-config, instead query the repository's config directly for the
url and the update strategy configuration.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
177257ccc7 submodule--helper: don't overlay config in remote_submodule_branch
Don't rely on overlaying the repository's config on top of the
submodule-config, instead query the repository's config directly for the
branch field.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-03 13:11:01 -07:00
5556808690 add, reset: ensure submodules can be added or reset
Commit aee9c7d65 (Submodules: Add the new "ignore" config option for
diff and status) introduced the ignore configuration option for
submodules so that configured submodules could be omitted from the
status and diff commands.  Because this flag is respected in the diff
machinery it has the unintended consequence of potentially prohibiting
users from adding or resetting a submodule, even when a path to the
submodule is explicitly given.

Ensure that submodules can be added or set, even if they are configured
to be ignored, by setting the `DIFF_OPT_OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG` diff
flag.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:35:08 -07:00
9ef23f91fc submodule: don't use submodule_from_name
The function 'submodule_from_name()' is being used incorrectly here as a
submodule path is being used instead of a submodule name.  Since the
correct function to use with a path to a submodule is already being used
('submodule_from_path()') let's remove the call to
'submodule_from_name()'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:35:08 -07:00
5ea50954d0 t7411: check configuration parsing errors
Check for configuration parsing errors in '.gitmodules' in t7411, which
is explicitly testing the submodule-config subsystem, instead of in
t7400.  Also explicitly use the test helper instead of relying on the
gitmodules file from being read in status.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:35:08 -07:00
a46ddc992b Merge branch 'bc/object-id' into bw/submodule-config-cleanup
* bc/object-id:
  sha1_name: convert uses of 40 to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
  sha1_name: convert GET_SHA1* flags to GET_OID*
  sha1_name: convert get_sha1* to get_oid*
  Convert remaining callers of get_sha1 to get_oid.
  builtin/unpack-file: convert to struct object_id
  bisect: convert bisect_checkout to struct object_id
  builtin/update_ref: convert to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert to struct object_id
  remote: convert struct push_cas to struct object_id
  submodule: convert submodule config lookup to use object_id
  builtin/merge-tree: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
  builtin/fsck: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
  tag: convert gpg_verify_tag to use struct object_id
  commit: convert lookup_commit_graft to struct object_id
2017-08-02 14:34:28 -07:00
dcc6108c3f Merge branch 'bw/grep-recurse-submodules' into bw/submodule-config-cleanup
* bw/grep-recurse-submodules:
  grep: recurse in-process using 'struct repository'
  submodule: merge repo_read_gitmodules and gitmodules_config
  submodule: check for unmerged .gitmodules outside of config parsing
  submodule: check for unstaged .gitmodules outside of config parsing
  submodule: remove fetch.recursesubmodules from submodule-config parsing
  submodule: remove submodule.fetchjobs from submodule-config parsing
  config: add config_from_gitmodules
  cache.h: add GITMODULES_FILE macro
  repository: have the_repository use the_index
  repo_read_index: don't discard the index
2017-08-02 14:33:47 -07:00
f9ee2fcdfa grep: recurse in-process using 'struct repository'
Convert grep to use 'struct repository' which enables recursing into
submodules to be handled in-process.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
2184d4ba0c submodule: merge repo_read_gitmodules and gitmodules_config
Since 69aba5329 (submodule: add repo_read_gitmodules) there have been
two ways to load a repository's .gitmodules file:
'repo_read_gitmodules()' is used if you have a repository object you are
working with or 'gitmodules_config()' if you are implicitly working with
'the_repository'.  Merge the logic of these two functions to remove
duplicate code.

In addition, 'repo_read_gitmodules()' can segfault by passing in a NULL
pointer to 'git_config_from_file()' if a repository doesn't have a
worktree.  Instead check for the existence of a worktree before
attempting to load the .gitmodules file.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
34e2ba04be submodule: check for unmerged .gitmodules outside of config parsing
Add 'is_gitmodules_unmerged()' function which can be used to determine
in the '.gitmodules' file is unmerged based on the passed in index
instead of relying on a global variable which is set during the
submodule-config parsing.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
91b834807b submodule: check for unstaged .gitmodules outside of config parsing
Teach 'is_staging_gitmodules_ok()' to be able to determine in the
'.gitmodules' file has unstaged changes based on the passed in index
instead of relying on a global variable which is set during the
submodule-config parsing.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
8fa2915971 submodule: remove fetch.recursesubmodules from submodule-config parsing
Remove the 'fetch.recursesubmodules' configuration option from the
general submodule-config parsing and instead rely on using
'config_from_gitmodules()' in order to maintain backwards compatibility
with this config being placed in the '.gitmodules' file.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
f20e7c1ea2 submodule: remove submodule.fetchjobs from submodule-config parsing
The '.gitmodules' file should only contain information pertinent to
configuring individual submodules (name to path mapping, URL where to
obtain the submodule, etc.) while other configuration like the number of
jobs to use when fetching submodules should be a part of the
repository's config.

Remove the 'submodule.fetchjobs' configuration option from the general
submodule-config parsing and instead rely on using the
'config_from_gitmodules()' in order to maintain backwards compatibility
with this config being placed in the '.gitmodules' file.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
b22e51cb26 config: add config_from_gitmodules
Add 'config_from_gitmodules()' function which can be used by 'fetch' and
'update_clone' in order to maintain backwards compatibility with
configuration being stored in .gitmodules' since a future patch will
remove reading these values in the submodule-config.

This function should not be used anywhere other than in 'fetch' and
'update_clone'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
4c0eeafe47 cache.h: add GITMODULES_FILE macro
Add a macro to be used when specifying the '.gitmodules' file and
convert any existing hard coded '.gitmodules' file strings to use the
new macro.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:46 -07:00
57f22bf997 Documentation/checkout: clarify submodule HEADs to be detached
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-28 15:26:02 -07:00
c44a4c650c rebase -i: rearrange fixup/squash lines using the rebase--helper
This operation has quadratic complexity, which is especially painful
on Windows, where shell scripts are *already* slow (mainly due to the
overhead of the POSIX emulation layer).

Let's reimplement this with linear complexity (using a hash map to
match the commits' subject lines) for the common case; Sadly, the
fixup/squash feature's design neglected performance considerations,
allowing arbitrary prefixes (read: `fixup! hell` will match the
commit subject `hello world`), which means that we are stuck with
quadratic performance in the worst case.

The reimplemented logic also happens to fix a bug where commented-out
lines (representing empty patches) were dropped by the previous code.

While at it, clarify how the fixup/squash feature works in `git rebase
-i`'s man page.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:06 -07:00
b174ae7df2 t3415: test fixup with wrapped oneline
The `git commit --fixup` command unwraps wrapped onelines when
constructing the commit message, without wrapping the result.

We need to make sure that `git rebase --autosquash` keeps handling such
cases correctly, in particular since we are about to move the autosquash
handling into the rebase--helper.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
cdac2b01ff rebase -i: skip unnecessary picks using the rebase--helper
In particular on Windows, where shell scripts are even more expensive
than on MacOSX or Linux, it makes sense to move a loop that forks
Git at least once for every line in the todo list into a builtin.

Note: The original code did not try to skip unnecessary picks of root
commits but punts instead (probably --root was not considered common
enough of a use case to bother optimizing). We do the same, for now.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
943999493f rebase -i: check for missing commits in the rebase--helper
In particular on Windows, where shell scripts are even more expensive
than on MacOSX or Linux, it makes sense to move a loop that forks
Git at least once for every line in the todo list into a builtin.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
47d4ac019b t3404: relax rebase.missingCommitsCheck tests
These tests were a bit anal about the *exact* warning/error message
printed by git rebase. But those messages are intended for the *end
user*, therefore it does not make sense to test so rigidly for the
*exact* wording.

In the following, we will reimplement the missing commits check in
the sequencer, with slightly different words.

So let's just test for the parts in the warning/error message that
we *really* care about, nothing more, nothing less.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
3546c8d927 rebase -i: also expand/collapse the SHA-1s via the rebase--helper
This is crucial to improve performance on Windows, as the speed is now
mostly dominated by the SHA-1 transformation (because it spawns a new
rev-parse process for *every* line, and spawning processes is pretty
slow from Git for Windows' MSYS2 Bash).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
1f4044af7f rebase -i: do not invent onelines when expanding/collapsing SHA-1s
To avoid problems with short SHA-1s that become non-unique during the
rebase, we rewrite the todo script with short/long SHA-1s before and
after letting the user edit the script. Since SHA-1s are not intuitive
for humans, rebase -i also provides the onelines (commit message
subjects) in the script, purely for the user's convenience.

It is very possible to generate a todo script via different means than
rebase -i and then to let rebase -i run with it; In this case, these
onelines are not required.

And this is where the expand/collapse machinery has a bug: it *expects*
that oneline, and failing to find one reuses the previous SHA-1 as
"oneline".

It was most likely an oversight, and made implementation in the (quite
limiting) shell script language less convoluted. However, we are about
to reimplement performance-critical parts in C (and due to spawning a
git.exe process for every single line of the todo script, the
expansion/collapsing of the SHA-1s *is* performance-hampering on
Windows), therefore let's fix this bug to make cross-validation with the
C version of that functionality possible.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
4b8b65d706 rebase -i: remove useless indentation
The commands used to be indented, and it is nice to look at, but when we
transform the SHA-1s, the indentation is removed. So let's do away with it.

For the moment, at least: when we will use the upcoming rebase--helper
to transform the SHA-1s, we *will* keep the indentation and can
reintroduce it. Yet, to be able to validate the rebase--helper against
the output of the current shell script version, we need to remove the
extra indentation.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
62db524779 rebase -i: generate the script via rebase--helper
The first step of an interactive rebase is to generate the so-called "todo
script", to be stored in the state directory as "git-rebase-todo" and to
be edited by the user.

Originally, we adjusted the output of `git log <options>` using a simple
sed script. Over the course of the years, the code became more
complicated. We now use shell scripting to edit the output of `git log`
conditionally, depending whether to keep "empty" commits (i.e. commits
that do not change any files).

On platforms where shell scripting is not native, this can be a serious
drag. And it opens the door for incompatibilities between platforms when
it comes to shell scripting or to Unix-y commands.

Let's just re-implement the todo script generation in plain C, using the
revision machinery directly.

This is substantially faster, improving the speed relative to the
shell script version of the interactive rebase from 2x to 3x on Windows.

Note that the rearrange_squash() function in git-rebase--interactive
relied on the fact that we set the "format" variable to the config setting
rebase.instructionFormat. Relying on a side effect like this is no good,
hence we explicitly perform that assignment (possibly again) in
rearrange_squash().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
4e7524e012 t3415: verify that an empty instructionFormat is handled as before
An upcoming patch will move the todo list generation into the
rebase--helper. An early version of that patch regressed on an empty
rebase.instructionFormat value (the shell version could not discern
between an empty one and a non-existing one, but the C version used the
empty one as if that was intended to skip the oneline from the `pick
<hash>` lines).

Let's verify that this still works as before.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 15:35:05 -07:00
198b808e20 packed_ref_store: handle a packed-refs file that is a symlink
One of the tricks that `contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir` plays is to
making `packed-refs` in the new workdir a symlink to the `packed-refs`
file in the original repository. Before
42dfa7ecef ("commit_packed_refs(): use a staging file separate from
the lockfile", 2017-06-23), a lockfile was used as the staging file,
and because the `LOCK_NO_DEREF` was not used, the pointed-to file was
locked and modified.

But after that commit, the staging file was created using a tempfile,
with the end result that rewriting the `packed-refs` file in the
workdir overwrote the symlink rather than the original `packed-refs`
file.

Change `commit_packed_refs()` to use `get_locked_file_path()` to find
the path of the file that it should overwrite. Since that path was
properly resolved when the lockfile was created, this restores the
pre-42dfa7ecef behavior.

Also add a test case to document this use case and prevent a
regression like this from recurring.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 10:19:56 -07:00
09ac673788 git-contacts: also recognise "Reported-by:"
It's nice to cc someone that reported a bug, in order to let them
know that a fix is being considered, and possibly even get their
help in reviewing/testing the patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-27 09:42:55 -07:00
ad53bf79aa contrib/rerere-train: optionally overwrite existing resolutions
Provide the user an option to overwrite existing resolutions using an
`--overwrite` flag. This might be used, for example, if the user knows
that they already have an entry in their rerere cache for a conflict,
but wish to drop it and retrain based on the merge commit(s) passed to
the rerere-train script.

Signed-off-by: Raman Gupta <rocketraman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-26 13:38:48 -07:00
14d01b4f07 merge: add a --signoff flag
Some projects require every commit, even merges, to be signed off
[*1*].  Because "git merge" does not have a "--signoff" option like
"git commit" does, the user needs to add one manually when the
command presents an editor to describe the merge, or later use "git
commit --amend --signoff".

Help developers of these projects by teaching "--signoff" option to
"git merge".

*1* https://public-inbox.org/git/CAHv71zK5SqbwrBFX=a8-DY9H3KT4FEyMgv__p2gZzNr0WUAPUw@mail.gmail.com/T/#u

Requested-by: Dan Kohn <dan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Gryglicki <lukaszgryglicki@o2.pl>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-25 12:11:47 -07:00
52fc319d4d trailers: export action enums and corresponding lookup functions
Separate the mechanical changes out of the next patch.  The functions
are changed to take a pointer to enum, because struct conf_info is not
going to be public.

Set the default values explicitly in default_conf_info, since they are
not anymore close to default_conf_info and it's not obvious which
constant has value 0.  With the next patches, in fact, the values will
not be zero anymore!

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-25 11:42:08 -07:00
3ef2538032 recursive submodules: detach HEAD from new state
When a submodule is on a branch and in its superproject you run a
recursive checkout, the branch of the submodule is updated to what the
superproject checks out. This is very unexpected in the current model of
Git as e.g. 'submodule update' always detaches the submodule HEAD.

Despite having plans to have submodule HEADS not detached in the future,
the current behavior is really bad as it doesn't match user expectations
and it is not checking for loss of commits (only to be recovered via the
reflog).

Detach the HEAD unconditionally in the submodule when updating it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-25 11:05:41 -07:00
ba43964d47 repository: have the_repository use the_index
Have the index state which is stored in 'the_repository' be a pointer to
the in-core index 'the_index'.  This makes it easier to begin
transitioning more parts of the code base to operate on a 'struct
repository'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-18 13:32:25 -07:00
3f13877595 repo_read_index: don't discard the index
Have 'repo_read_index()' behave more like the other read_index family of
functions and don't discard the index if it has already been populated
and instead rely on the quick return of read_index_from which has:

  /* istate->initialized covers both .git/index and .git/sharedindex.xxx */
  if (istate->initialized)
    return istate->cache_nr;

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-18 13:32:25 -07:00
512f41cfac clean.c: use designated initializer
This is another test balloon to see if we get complaints from people
whose compilers do not support designated initializer for arrays.

The use of the feature is not all that interesting for cases like
the one this patch touches, where the initialized elements of the
array is dense, but it would be nice if we can use the feature to
initialize an array that has elements initialized to interesting
values only sparsely.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-18 12:45:20 -07:00
5fdacc17c7 rebase: make resolve message clearer for inexperienced users
The git UI can be improved by addressing the error messages to those
they help: inexperienced and casual git users. To this intent, it is
helpful to make sure the terms used in those messages can be understood
by this segment of users, and that they guide them to resolve the
problem.

In particular, failure to apply a patch during a git rebase is a common
problem that can be very destabilizing for the inexperienced user. It is
important to lead them toward the resolution of the conflict (which is a
3-steps process, thus complex) and reassure them that they can escape a
situation they can't handle with "--abort". This commit answer those two
points by detailling the resolution process and by avoiding cryptic git
linguo.

Signed-off-by: William Duclot <william.duclot@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:58:19 -07:00
f730944a49 receive-pack: don't access hash of NULL object_id pointer
We set old_oid to NULL if we found out that it's a corrupt reference.
In that case don't try to access the hash member and pass NULL to
ref_transaction_delete() instead.

Found with Clang's UBSan.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:51:32 -07:00
3ea6b85a87 notes: don't access hash of NULL object_id pointer
Check if note is NULL, as we already do for different purposes a few
lines above, and pass a NULL pointer to prepare_note_data() in that
case instead of trying to access the hash member.

Found with Clang's UBSan.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:51:07 -07:00
fb04dced9c tree-diff: don't access hash of NULL object_id pointer
The object_id pointers can be NULL for invalid entries.  Don't try to
dereference them and pass NULL along to fill_tree_descriptor() instead,
which handles them just fine.

Found with Clang's UBSan.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:49:36 -07:00
ac53fe8601 sha1_name: convert uses of 40 to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
There are several uses of the constant 40 in find_unique_abbrev_r.
Convert them to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:51 -07:00
321c89bf5f sha1_name: convert GET_SHA1* flags to GET_OID*
Convert the flags for get_oid_with_context and friends to use "OID"
instead of "SHA1" in their names.

This transform was made by running the following one-liner on the
affected files:

  perl -pi -e 's/GET_SHA1/GET_OID/g'

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:51 -07:00
e82caf384b sha1_name: convert get_sha1* to get_oid*
Now that all the callers of get_sha1 directly or indirectly use struct
object_id, rename the functions starting with get_sha1 to start with
get_oid.  Convert the internals in sha1_name.c to use struct object_id
as well, and eliminate explicit length checks where possible.  Convert a
use of 40 in get_oid_basic to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ.

Outside of sha1_name.c and cache.h, this transition was made with the
following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_committish(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_committish(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_committish(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_committish(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_treeish(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_treeish(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_treeish(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_treeish(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_commit(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_commit(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_commit(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_commit(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_tree(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_tree(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_tree(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_tree(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_blob(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_blob(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_blob(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_blob(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- get_sha1_with_context(E1, E2, E3.hash, E4)
+ get_oid_with_context(E1, E2, &E3, E4)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- get_sha1_with_context(E1, E2, E3->hash, E4)
+ get_oid_with_context(E1, E2, E3, E4)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:51 -07:00
15be4a5d38 Convert remaining callers of get_sha1 to get_oid.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:51 -07:00
c300b1ed5b builtin/unpack-file: convert to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:38 -07:00
4be0deecbe bisect: convert bisect_checkout to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:38 -07:00
a0bb553542 builtin/update_ref: convert to struct object_id
Convert the uses of unsigned char * to struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:38 -07:00
092bbcdf3b sequencer: convert to struct object_id
Convert the remaining instances of unsigned char * to struct object_id.
This removes several calls to get_sha1.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:38 -07:00
b8566f8ff9 remote: convert struct push_cas to struct object_id
This gets rid of one use of get_sha1.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:38 -07:00
cd73de4714 submodule: convert submodule config lookup to use object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:37 -07:00
d1a35e5c93 builtin/merge-tree: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:37 -07:00
aca6065c88 builtin/fsck: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:37 -07:00
cbc0f81d96 strbuf: use designated initializers in STRBUF_INIT
There are certain C99 features that might be nice to use in
our code base, but we've hesitated to do so in order to
avoid breaking compatibility with older compilers. But we
don't actually know if people are even using pre-C99
compilers these days.

One way to figure that out is to introduce a very small use
of a feature, and see if anybody complains. The strbuf code
is a good place to do this for a few reasons:

  - it always gets compiled, no matter which Makefile knobs
    have been tweaked.

  - it's very stable; this definition hasn't changed in a
    long time and is not likely to (so if we have to revert,
    it's unlikely to cause headaches)

If this patch can survive a few releases without complaint,
then we can feel more confident that designated initializers
are widely supported by our user base.  It also is an
indication that other C99 features may be supported, but not
a guarantee (e.g., gcc had designated initializers before
C99 existed).

And if we do get complaints, then we'll have gained some
data and we can easily revert this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-14 08:32:44 -07:00
84571760ca tag: convert gpg_verify_tag to use struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:02:48 -07:00
8b65a34c4a commit: convert lookup_commit_graft to struct object_id
With this patch, commit.h doesn't contain the string 'sha1' any more.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:02:40 -07:00
0ef1a4e32a hook: add a simple first example
Add a simple example that replaces an outdated example
that was removed. This ensures that there's at the least
a simple example that illustrates what could be done
using the hook just by enabling it.

Also, update the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-12 13:21:07 -07:00
e1a4a28373 hook: add sign-off using "interpret-trailers"
The sample hook to prepare the commit message before
a commit allows users to opt-in to add the sign-off
to the commit message. The sign-off is added at a place
that isn't consistent with the "-s" option of "git commit".
Further, it could go out of view in certain cases.

Add the sign-off in a way similar to "-s" option of
"git commit" using git's interpret-trailers command.

It works well in all cases except when the user invokes
"git commit" without any arguments. In that case manually
add a new line after the first line to ensure it's consistent
with the output of "-s" option.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-12 13:20:44 -07:00
94eba456b4 hook: name the positional variables
It's always nice to have named variables instead of
positional variables as they communicate their purpose
well.

Appropriately name the positional variables of the hook
to make it easier to see what's going on.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-12 13:20:42 -07:00
b22a307946 hook: cleanup script
Prepare the 'preare-commit-msg' sample script for
upcoming changes. Preparation includes removal of
an example that has outlived it's purpose. The example
is the one that comments the "Conflicts:" part of a
merge commit message. It isn't relevant anymore as
it's done by default since 261f315b ("merge & sequencer:
turn "Conflicts:" hint into a comment", 2014-08-28).

Further update the relevant comments from the sample script
and update the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-12 13:20:40 -07:00
6815d11431 t/helper/test-hashmap: use custom data instead of duplicate cmp functions
With the new field that is passed to the compare function, we can pass
through flags there instead of having multiple compare functions.
Also drop the cast to hashmap_cmp_fn.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
56a14ea7ac name-hash.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
152cbdc64e submodule-config.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
45dcb35f9a remote.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
8d0017daa1 patch-ids.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
9ab42958f6 convert/sub-process: drop cast to hashmap_cmp_fn
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
77bdc09786 config.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
0068cede4a builtin/describe: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
7db316bcbe builtin/difftool.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
201c14e375 attr.c: drop hashmap_cmp_fn cast
MAke the code more readable and less error prone by avoiding the cast
of the compare function pointer in hashmap_init, but instead have the
correctly named void pointers to casted to the specific data structure.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 13:53:12 -07:00
9308b7f3ca read_packed_refs(): die if packed-refs contains bogus data
The old code ignored any lines that it didn't understand, including
unterminated lines. This is dangerous. Instead, `die()` if the
`packed-refs` file contains any unterminated lines or lines that we
don't know how to handle.

This fixes the tests added in the last commit.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-03 10:01:57 -07:00
02a1a42056 t3210: add some tests of bogus packed-refs file contents
If `packed-refs` contains indecipherable lines, we should emit an
error and quit rather than just skipping the lines. Unfortunately, we
currently do the latter. Add some failing tests demonstrating the
problem.

This will be fixed in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-03 10:01:57 -07:00
e5cc7d7d2b repack_without_refs(): don't lock or unlock the packed refs
Change `repack_without_refs()` to expect the packed-refs lock to be
held already, and not to release the lock before returning. Change the
callers to deal with lock management.

This change makes it possible for callers to hold the packed-refs lock
for a longer span of time, a possibility that will eventually make it
possible to fix some longstanding races.

The only semantic change here is that `repack_without_refs()` used to
forget to release the lock in the `if (!removed)` exit path. That
omission is now fixed.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-03 10:01:56 -07:00
61e89eaae8 diff: document the new --color-moved setting
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:59:42 -07:00
86b452e276 diff.c: add dimming to moved line detection
Any lines inside a moved block of code are not interesting. Boundaries
of blocks are only interesting if they are next to another block of moved
code.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:59:42 -07:00
176841f0c9 diff.c: color moved lines differently, plain mode
Add the 'plain' mode for move detection of code. This omits the checking
for adjacent blocks, so it is not as useful. If you have a lot of the
same blocks moved in the same patch, the 'Zebra' would end up slow as it
is O(n^2) (n is number of same blocks). So this may be useful there and
is generally easy to add. Instead be very literal at the move detection,
do not skip over short blocks here.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:59:42 -07:00
2e2d5ac184 diff.c: color moved lines differently
When a patch consists mostly of moving blocks of code around, it can
be quite tedious to ensure that the blocks are moved verbatim, and not
undesirably modified in the move. To that end, color blocks that are
moved within the same patch differently. For example (OM, del, add,
and NM are different colors):

    [OM]  -void sensitive_stuff(void)
    [OM]  -{
    [OM]  -        if (!is_authorized_user())
    [OM]  -                die("unauthorized");
    [OM]  -        sensitive_stuff(spanning,
    [OM]  -                        multiple,
    [OM]  -                        lines);
    [OM]  -}

           void another_function()
           {
    [del] -        printf("foo");
    [add] +        printf("bar");
           }

    [NM]  +void sensitive_stuff(void)
    [NM]  +{
    [NM]  +        if (!is_authorized_user())
    [NM]  +                die("unauthorized");
    [NM]  +        sensitive_stuff(spanning,
    [NM]  +                        multiple,
    [NM]  +                        lines);
    [NM]  +}

However adjacent blocks may be problematic. For example, in this
potentially malicious patch, the swapping of blocks can be spotted:

    [OM]  -void sensitive_stuff(void)
    [OM]  -{
    [OMA] -        if (!is_authorized_user())
    [OMA] -                die("unauthorized");
    [OM]  -        sensitive_stuff(spanning,
    [OM]  -                        multiple,
    [OM]  -                        lines);
    [OMA] -}

           void another_function()
           {
    [del] -        printf("foo");
    [add] +        printf("bar");
           }

    [NM]  +void sensitive_stuff(void)
    [NM]  +{
    [NMA] +        sensitive_stuff(spanning,
    [NMA] +                        multiple,
    [NMA] +                        lines);
    [NM]  +        if (!is_authorized_user())
    [NM]  +                die("unauthorized");
    [NMA] +}

If the moved code is larger, it is easier to hide some permutation in the
code, which is why some alternative coloring is needed.

This patch implements the first mode:
* basic alternating 'Zebra' mode
  This conveys all information needed to the user.  Defer customization to
  later patches.

First I implemented an alternative design, which would try to fingerprint
a line by its neighbors to detect if we are in a block or at the boundary.
This idea iss error prone as it inspected each line and its neighboring
lines to determine if the line was (a) moved and (b) if was deep inside
a hunk by having matching neighboring lines. This is unreliable as the
we can construct hunks which have equal neighbors that just exceed the
number of lines inspected. (Think of 'AXYZBXYZCXYZD..' with each letter
as a line, that is permutated to AXYZCXYZBXYZD..').

Instead this provides a dynamic programming greedy algorithm that finds
the largest moved hunk and then has several modes on highlighting bounds.

A note on the options '--submodule=diff' and '--color-words/--word-diff':
In the conversion to use emit_line in the prior patches both submodules
as well as word diff output carefully chose to call emit_line with sign=0.
All output with sign=0 is ignored for move detection purposes in this
patch, such that no weird looking output will be generated for these
cases. This leads to another thought: We could pass on '--color-moved' to
submodules such that they color up moved lines for themselves. If we'd do
so only line moves within a repository boundary are marked up.

It is useful to have moved lines colored, but there are annoying corner
cases, such as a single line moved, that is very common. For example
in a typical patch of C code, we have closing braces that end statement
blocks or functions.

While it is technically true that these lines are moved as they show up
elsewhere, it is harmful for the review as the reviewers attention is
drawn to such a minor side annoyance.

For now let's have a simple solution of hardcoding the number of
moved lines to be at least 3 before coloring them. Note, that the
length is applied across all blocks to find the 'lonely' blocks
that pollute new code, but do not interfere with a permutated
block where each permutation has less lines than 3.

Helped-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:59:42 -07:00
e6e045f803 diff.c: buffer all output if asked to
Introduce a new option 'emitted_symbols' in the struct diff_options which
controls whether all output is buffered up until all output is available.
It is set internally in diff.c when necessary.

We'll have a new struct 'emitted_string' in diff.c which will be used to
buffer each line.  The emitted_string will duplicate the memory of the
line to buffer as that is easiest to reason about for now. In a future
patch we may want to decrease the memory usage by not duplicating all
output for buffering but rather we may want to store offsets into the
file or in case of hunk descriptions such as the similarity score, we
could just store the relevant number and reproduce the text later on.

This approach was chosen as a first step because it is quite simple
compared to the alternative with less memory footprint.

emit_diff_symbol factors out the emission part and depending on the
diff_options->emitted_symbols the emission will be performed directly
when calling emit_diff_symbol or after the whole process is done, i.e.
by buffering we have add the possibility for a second pass over the
whole output before doing the actual output.

In 6440d34 (2012-03-14, diff: tweak a _copy_ of diff_options with
word-diff) we introduced a duplicate diff options struct for word
emissions as we may have different regex settings in there.
When buffering the output, we need to operate on just one buffer,
so we have to copy back the emissions of the word buffer into the
main buffer.

Unconditionally enable output via buffer in this patch as it yields
a great opportunity for testing, i.e. all the diff tests from the
test suite pass without having reordering issues (i.e. only parts
of the output got buffered, and we forgot to buffer other parts).
The test suite passes, which gives confidence that we converted all
functions to use emit_string for output.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
146fdb0dfe diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
30b7e1e7ef diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_STAT_SEP
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
bd033291d5 diff.c: convert word diffing to use emit_diff_symbol
The word diffing is not line oriented and would need some serious
effort to be transformed into a line oriented approach, so
just go with a symbol DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF that is a partial line.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
0911c475c8 diff.c: convert show_stats to use emit_diff_symbol
We call print_stat_summary from builtin/apply, so we still
need the version with a file pointer, so introduce
print_stat_summary_0 that uses emit_string machinery and
keep print_stat_summary with the same arguments around.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
4eed0ebd4d diff.c: convert emit_binary_diff_body to use emit_diff_symbol
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
f3597138df submodule.c: migrate diff output to use emit_diff_symbol
As the submodule process is no longer attached to the same file pointer
'o->file' as the superprojects process, there is a different result in
color.c::check_auto_color. That is why we need to pass coloring explicitly,
such that the submodule coloring decision will be made by the child process
processing the submodule. Only DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_PIPETHROUGH contains
color, the other symbols are for embedding the submodule output into the
superprojects output.

Remove the colors from the function signatures, as all the coloring
decisions will be made either inside the child process or the final
emit_diff_symbol, but not in the functions driving the submodule diff.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
5af6ea957c diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_REWRITE_DIFF
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:02 -07:00
4acaaa7af6 diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns about DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES
we could save a little bit of memory when buffering in a later mode
by just passing the inner part ("%s and %s", file1, file 2), but
those a just a few bytes, so instead let's reuse the implementation from
DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER and keep the whole line around.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
a29b0a13bd diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER
The header is constructed lazily including line breaks, so just emit
the raw string as is.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
3ee8b7bfe4 diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_{PLUS, MINUS}
We have to use fprintf instead of emit_line, because we want to emit the
tab after the color. This is important for ancient versions of gnu patch
AFAICT, although we probably do not want to feed colored output to the
patch utility, such that it would not matter if the trailing tab is
colored. Keep the corner case as-is though.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
f2bb1218f1 diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_INCOMPLETE
The context marker use the exact same output pattern, so reuse it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
ff958679cd diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS[_PORCELAIN]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
091f8e28b4 diff.c: migrate emit_line_checked to use emit_diff_symbol
Add a new flags field to emit_diff_symbol, that will be used by
context lines for:
* white space rules that are applicable (The first 12 bits)
  Take a note in cahe.c as well, when this ws rules are extended we have
  to fix the bits in the flags field.
* how the rules are evaluated (actually this double encodes the sign
  of the line, but the code is easier to keep this way, bits 13,14,15)
* if the line a blank line at EOF (bit 16)

The check if new lines need to be marked up as extra lines at the end of
file, is now done unconditionally. That should be ok, as
'new_blank_line_at_eof' has a quick early return.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
b9cbfde6b1 diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_NO_LF_EOF
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
68abc6f1c7 diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_FRAGINFO
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
c64b420b4c diff.c: emit_diff_symbol learns DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_MARKER
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
36a4cefdf4 diff.c: introduce emit_diff_symbol
In a later patch we want to buffer all output before emitting it as a
new feature ("markup moved lines") conceptually cannot be implemented
in a single pass over the output.

There are different approaches to buffer all output such as:
* Buffering on the char level, i.e. we'd have a char[] which would
  grow at approximately 80 characters a line. This would keep the
  output completely unstructured, but might be very easy to implement,
  such as redirecting all output to a temporary file and working off
  that. The later passes over the buffer are quite complicated though,
  because we have to parse back any output and then decide if it should
  be modified.

* Buffer on a line level. As the output is mostly line oriented already,
  this would make sense, but it still is a bit awkward as we'd have to
  make sense of it again by looking at the first characters of a line
  to decide what part of a diff a line is.

* Buffer semantically. Imagine there is a formal grammar for the diff
  output and we'd keep the symbols of this grammar around. This keeps
  the highest level of structure in the buffered data, such that the
  actual memory requirements are less than say the first option. Instead
  of buffering the characters of the line, we'll buffer what we intend
  to do plus additional information for the specifics. An output of

    diff --git a/new.txt b/new.txt
    index fa69b07..412428c 100644
    Binary files a/new.txt and b/new.txt differ

  could be buffered as
     DIFF_SYMBOL_DIFF_START + new.txt
     DIFF_SYMBOL_INDEX_MODE + fa69b07 412428c "non-executable" flag
     DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES + new.txt

This and the following patches introduce the third option of buffering
by first moving any output to emit_diff_symbol, and then introducing the
buffering in this function.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
ec33150671 diff.c: factor out diff_flush_patch_all_file_pairs
In a later patch we want to do more things before and after all filepairs
are flushed. So factor flushing out all file pairs into its own function
that the new code can be plugged in easily.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
dfb7728f63 diff.c: move line ending check into emit_hunk_header
The emit_hunk_header() function is responsible for assembling a
hunk header and calling emit_line() to send the hunk header
to the output file.  Its only caller fn_out_consume() needs
to prepare for a case where the function emits an incomplete
line and add the terminating LF.

Instead make sure emit_hunk_header() to always send a
completed line to emit_line().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
f2d2a5def0 diff.c: readability fix
We already have dereferenced 'p->two' into a local variable 'two'.
Use that.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 13:13:01 -07:00
2cfb6cec94 Merge branch 'sb/hashmap-customize-comparison' into sb/diff-color-move
* sb/hashmap-customize-comparison: (566 commits)
  hashmap: migrate documentation from Documentation/technical into header
  patch-ids.c: use hashmap correctly
  hashmap.h: compare function has access to a data field
  Twelfth batch for 2.14
  Git 2.13.2
  Eleventh batch for 2.14
  Revert "split-index: add and use unshare_split_index()"
  Tenth batch for 2.14
  add--interactive: quote commentChar regex
  add--interactive: handle EOF in prompt_yesno
  auto-correct: tweak phrasing
  docs: update 64-bit core.packedGitLimit default
  t7508: fix a broken indentation
  grep: fix erroneously copy/pasted variable in check/assert pattern
  Ninth batch for 2.14
  glossary: define 'stash entry'
  status: add optional stash count information
  stash: update documentation to use 'stash entry'
  for_each_bisect_ref(): don't trim refnames
  mergetools/meld: improve compatibiilty with Meld on macOS X
  ...
2017-06-30 13:12:34 -07:00
42c7f7ff96 commit_packed_refs(): remove call to packed_refs_unlock()
Instead, change the callers of `commit_packed_refs()` to call
`packed_refs_unlock()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
9051198214 clear_packed_ref_cache(): don't protest if the lock is held
The existing callers already check that the lock isn't held just
before calling `clear_packed_ref_cache()`, and in the near future we
want to be able to call this function when the lock is held.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
49aebcf432 packed_refs_unlock(), packed_refs_is_locked(): new functions
Add two new public functions, `packed_refs_unlock()` and
`packed_refs_is_locked()`, with which callers can manage and query the
`packed-refs` lock externally.

Call `packed_refs_unlock()` from `commit_packed_refs()` and
`rollback_packed_refs()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
c8bed835c2 packed_refs_lock(): report errors via a struct strbuf *err
That way the callers don't have to come up with error messages
themselves.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
b7de57d8d1 packed_refs_lock(): function renamed from lock_packed_refs()
Rename `lock_packed_refs()` to `packed_refs_lock()` for consistency
with how other methods are named. Also, it's about to get some
companions.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
42dfa7ecef commit_packed_refs(): use a staging file separate from the lockfile
We will want to be able to hold the lockfile for `packed-refs` even
after we have activated the new values. So use a separate tempfile,
`packed-refs.new`, as a place to stage the new contents of the
`packed-refs` file. For now this is all done within
`commit_packed_refs()`, but that will change shortly.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
3478983b51 commit_packed_refs(): report errors rather than dying
Report errors via a `struct strbuf *err` rather than by calling
`die()`. To enable this goal, change `write_packed_entry()` to report
errors via a return value and `errno` rather than dying.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
e0cc8ac820 packed_ref_store: make class into a subclass of ref_store
Add the infrastructure to make `packed_ref_store` implement
`ref_store`, at least formally (few of the methods are actually
implemented yet). Change the functions in its interface to take
`ref_store *` arguments. Change `files_ref_store` to store a pointer
to `ref_store *` and to call functions via the virtual `ref_store`
interface where possible. This also means that a few
`packed_ref_store` functions can become static.

This is a work in progress. Some more `ref_store` methods will soon be
implemented (e.g., those having to do with reference transactions).
But some of them will never be implemented (e.g., those having to do
with symrefs or reflogs).

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:33 -07:00
67be7c5a59 packed-backend: new module for handling packed references
Now that the interface between `files_ref_store` and
`packed_ref_store` is relatively narrow, move the latter into a new
module, "refs/packed-backend.h" and "refs/packed-backend.c". It still
doesn't quite implement the `ref_store` interface, but it will soon.

This commit moves code around and adjusts its visibility, but doesn't
change anything.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
d13fa1a9ba packed_read_raw_ref(): new function, replacing resolve_packed_ref()
Add a new function, `packed_read_raw_ref()`, which is nearly a
`read_raw_ref_fn`. Use it in place of `resolve_packed_ref()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
38b86e81ae packed_ref_store: support iteration
Add the infrastructure to iterate over a `packed_ref_store`. It's a
lot of boilerplate, but it's all part of a campaign to make
`packed_ref_store` implement `ref_store`. In the future, this iterator
will work much differently.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
6dc6ba7092 packed_peel_ref(): new function, extracted from files_peel_ref()
This will later become a method of `packed_ref_store`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
0f199b1ee0 repack_without_refs(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
f3f9724940 get_packed_ref(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
38e3fe6dec rollback_packed_refs(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
cf30b3e88b commit_packed_refs(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
f512f0f32c lock_packed_refs(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
e70b70294e add_packed_ref(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
a9169f5dc2 get_packed_refs(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
8e821c38f7 get_packed_ref_cache(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
25e0c5faf2 validate_packed_ref_cache(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
9c4fe0ff95 clear_packed_ref_cache(): take a packed_ref_store * parameter
It only cares about the packed-refs part of the reference store.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
139c4596ad packed_ref_store: move packed_refs_lock member here
Move the `packed_refs_lock` member from `files_ref_store` to
`packed_ref_store`, and rename it to `lock` since it's now more
obvious what it is locking.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
e0d483970b packed_ref_store: move packed_refs_path here
Move `packed_refs_path` from `files_ref_store` to `packed_ref_store`,
and rename it to `path` since its meaning is clear from its new
context.

Inline `files_packed_refs_path()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
bdf55fa6b2 packed_ref_store: new struct
Start extracting the packed-refs-related data structures into a new
class, `packed_ref_store`. It doesn't yet implement `ref_store`, but
it will.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
2f10882166 add_packed_ref(): teach function to overwrite existing refs
Teach `add_packed_ref()` to overwrite an existing entry if one already
exists for the specified `refname`. This means that we can call it
from `files_pack_refs()`, thereby reducing the amount that the latter
function needs to know about the internals of packed-reference
handling.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
74195c69ad t1408: add a test of stale packed refs covered by loose refs
It is OK for the packed-refs file to contain old reference definitions
that might even refer to objects that have since been
garbage-collected, as long as there is a corresponding loose reference
definition that overrides it. Add a test that such references don't
cause problems.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:27:32 -07:00
9e4e8a64c2 pathspec: die on empty strings as pathspec
An empty string as a pathspec element matches all paths.  A buggy
script, however, could accidentally assign an empty string to a
variable that then gets passed to a Git command invocation, e.g.:

  path=... compute a path to be removed in $path ...
        git rm -r "$path"

which would unintentionally remove all paths in the current
directory.

The fix for this issue comprises of two steps. Step 1, which warns
that empty strings as pathspecs will become invalid, has already
been implemented in commit d426430 ("pathspec: warn on empty strings
as pathspec", 2016-06-22).

This patch is step 2. It removes the warning and throws an error
instead.

Signed-off-by: Emily Xie <emilyxxie@gmail.com>
Reported-by: David Turner <novalis@novalis.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:10:35 -07:00
229a95aafa t0027: do not use an empty string as a pathspec element
In an upcoming update, we will finally make an empty string illegal
as an element in a pathspec; it traditionally meant the same as ".",
i.e. include everything, so update this test that passes "" to pass
a dot instead.

At this point in the test sequence, there is no modified path that
need to be further added before committing; the working tree is
empty except for .gitattributes which was just added to the index.
So we could instead pass no pathspec, but this is a conversion more
faithful to the original.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 13:10:20 -07:00
52d59cc645 branch: add a --copy (-c) option to go with --move (-m)
Add the ability to --copy a branch and its reflog and configuration,
this uses the same underlying machinery as the --move (-m) option
except the reflog and configuration is copied instead of being moved.

This is useful for e.g. copying a topic branch to a new version,
e.g. work to work-2 after submitting the work topic to the list, while
preserving all the tracking info and other configuration that goes
with the branch, and unlike --move keeping the other already-submitted
branch around for reference.

Like --move, when the source branch is the currently checked out
branch the HEAD is moved to the destination branch. In the case of
--move we don't really have a choice (other than remaining on a
detached HEAD) and in order to keep the functionality consistent, we
are doing it in similar way for --copy too.

The most common usage of this feature is expected to be moving to a
new topic branch which is a copy of the current one, in that case
moving to the target branch is what the user wants, and doesn't
unexpectedly behave differently than --move would.

One outstanding caveat of this implementation is that:

    git checkout maint &&
    git checkout master &&
    git branch -c topic &&
    git checkout -

Will check out 'maint' instead of 'master'. This is because the @{-N}
feature (or its -1 shorthand "-") relies on HEAD reflogs created by
the checkout command, so in this case we'll checkout maint instead of
master, as the user might expect. What to do about that is left to a
future change.

Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sahil Dua <sahildua2305@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-18 21:47:59 -07:00
c8b2cec09e branch: add test for -m renaming multiple config sections
Add a test for how 'git branch -m' handles the renaming of multiple
config sections existing for one branch.

The config format we use is hybrid machine/human editable, and we do
our best to preserve the likes of comments and formatting when editing
the file with git-config.

This adds a test for the currently expected semantics in the face of
some rather obscure edge cases which are unlikely to occur in
practice.

Helped-by: Sahil Dua <sahildua2305@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sahil Dua <sahildua2305@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-18 21:47:56 -07:00
5463caab15 config: create a function to format section headers
Factor out the logic which creates section headers in the config file,
e.g. the 'branch.foo' key will be turned into '[branch "foo"]'.

This introduces no function changes, but is needed for a later change
which adds support for copying branch sections in the config file.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Sahil Dua <sahildua2305@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-18 21:47:47 -07:00
1454 changed files with 180430 additions and 79608 deletions

169
.clang-format Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
# This file is an example configuration for clang-format 5.0.
#
# Note that this style definition should only be understood as a hint
# for writing new code. The rules are still work-in-progress and does
# not yet exactly match the style we have in the existing code.
# Use tabs whenever we need to fill whitespace that spans at least from one tab
# stop to the next one.
UseTab: Always
TabWidth: 8
IndentWidth: 8
ContinuationIndentWidth: 8
ColumnLimit: 80
# C Language specifics
Language: Cpp
# Align parameters on the open bracket
# someLongFunction(argument1,
# argument2);
AlignAfterOpenBracket: Align
# Don't align consecutive assignments
# int aaaa = 12;
# int b = 14;
AlignConsecutiveAssignments: false
# Don't align consecutive declarations
# int aaaa = 12;
# double b = 3.14;
AlignConsecutiveDeclarations: false
# Align escaped newlines as far left as possible
# #define A \
# int aaaa; \
# int b; \
# int cccccccc;
AlignEscapedNewlines: Left
# Align operands of binary and ternary expressions
# int aaa = bbbbbbbbbbb +
# cccccc;
AlignOperands: true
# Don't align trailing comments
# int a; // Comment a
# int b = 2; // Comment b
AlignTrailingComments: false
# By default don't allow putting parameters onto the next line
# myFunction(foo, bar, baz);
AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: false
# Don't allow short braced statements to be on a single line
# if (a) not if (a) return;
# return;
AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
# By default don't add a line break after the return type of top-level functions
# int foo();
AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: None
# Pack as many parameters or arguments onto the same line as possible
# int myFunction(int aaaaaaaaaaaa, int bbbbbbbb,
# int cccc);
BinPackArguments: true
BinPackParameters: true
# Attach braces to surrounding context except break before braces on function
# definitions.
# void foo()
# {
# if (true) {
# } else {
# }
# };
BreakBeforeBraces: Linux
# Break after operators
# int valuve = aaaaaaaaaaaaa +
# bbbbbb -
# ccccccccccc;
BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: None
BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: false
# Don't break string literals
BreakStringLiterals: false
# Use the same indentation level as for the switch statement.
# Switch statement body is always indented one level more than case labels.
IndentCaseLabels: false
# Don't indent a function definition or declaration if it is wrapped after the
# type
IndentWrappedFunctionNames: false
# Align pointer to the right
# int *a;
PointerAlignment: Right
# Don't insert a space after a cast
# x = (int32)y; not x = (int32) y;
SpaceAfterCStyleCast: false
# Insert spaces before and after assignment operators
# int a = 5; not int a=5;
# a += 42; a+=42;
SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: true
# Put a space before opening parentheses only after control statement keywords.
# void f() {
# if (true) {
# f();
# }
# }
SpaceBeforeParens: ControlStatements
# Don't insert spaces inside empty '()'
SpaceInEmptyParentheses: false
# The number of spaces before trailing line comments (// - comments).
# This does not affect trailing block comments (/* - comments).
SpacesBeforeTrailingComments: 1
# Don't insert spaces in casts
# x = (int32) y; not x = ( int32 ) y;
SpacesInCStyleCastParentheses: false
# Don't insert spaces inside container literals
# var arr = [1, 2, 3]; not var arr = [ 1, 2, 3 ];
SpacesInContainerLiterals: false
# Don't insert spaces after '(' or before ')'
# f(arg); not f( arg );
SpacesInParentheses: false
# Don't insert spaces after '[' or before ']'
# int a[5]; not int a[ 5 ];
SpacesInSquareBrackets: false
# Insert a space after '{' and before '}' in struct initializers
Cpp11BracedListStyle: false
# A list of macros that should be interpreted as foreach loops instead of as
# function calls.
ForEachMacros: ['for_each_string_list_item']
# The maximum number of consecutive empty lines to keep.
MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
# No empty line at the start of a block.
KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: false
# Penalties
# This decides what order things should be done if a line is too long
PenaltyBreakAssignment: 10
PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter: 30
PenaltyBreakComment: 10
PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 0
PenaltyBreakString: 10
PenaltyExcessCharacter: 100
PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 60
# Don't sort #include's
SortIncludes: false

10
.gitattributes vendored
View File

@ -1,9 +1,15 @@
* whitespace=!indent,trail,space
*.[ch] whitespace=indent,trail,space diff=cpp
*.sh whitespace=indent,trail,space eol=lf
*.perl eol=lf
*.pm eol=lf
*.perl eol=lf diff=perl
*.pl eof=lf diff=perl
*.pm eol=lf diff=perl
*.py eol=lf diff=python
/Documentation/git-*.txt eol=lf
/command-list.txt eol=lf
/GIT-VERSION-GEN eol=lf
/mergetools/* eol=lf
/Documentation/git-merge.txt conflict-marker-size=32
/Documentation/gitk.txt conflict-marker-size=32
/Documentation/user-manual.txt conflict-marker-size=32
/t/t????-*.sh conflict-marker-size=32

8
.gitignore vendored
View File

@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
/GIT-LDFLAGS
/GIT-PREFIX
/GIT-PERL-DEFINES
/GIT-PERL-HEADER
/GIT-PYTHON-VARS
/GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES
/GIT-USER-AGENT
@ -34,6 +35,7 @@
/git-clone
/git-column
/git-commit
/git-commit-graph
/git-commit-tree
/git-config
/git-count-objects
@ -111,12 +113,14 @@
/git-pull
/git-push
/git-quiltimport
/git-range-diff
/git-read-tree
/git-rebase
/git-rebase--am
/git-rebase--helper
/git-rebase--interactive
/git-rebase--merge
/git-rebase--preserve-merges
/git-receive-pack
/git-reflog
/git-remote
@ -140,6 +144,7 @@
/git-rm
/git-send-email
/git-send-pack
/git-serve
/git-sh-i18n
/git-sh-i18n--envsubst
/git-sh-setup
@ -179,7 +184,7 @@
/gitweb/gitweb.cgi
/gitweb/static/gitweb.js
/gitweb/static/gitweb.min.*
/common-cmds.h
/command-list.h
*.tar.gz
*.dsc
*.deb
@ -203,6 +208,7 @@
/config.mak.autogen
/config.mak.append
/configure
/.vscode/
/tags
/TAGS
/cscope*

View File

@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ Ben Walton <bdwalton@gmail.com> <bwalton@artsci.utoronto.ca>
Benoit Sigoure <tsunanet@gmail.com> <tsuna@lrde.epita.fr>
Bernt Hansen <bernt@norang.ca> <bernt@alumni.uwaterloo.ca>
Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com> <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx> Brian M. Carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx>
brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx> <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> <sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx>
Bryan Larsen <bryan@larsen.st> <bryan.larsen@gmail.com>
Bryan Larsen <bryan@larsen.st> <bryanlarsen@yahoo.com>
Cheng Renquan <crquan@gmail.com>
@ -35,11 +35,13 @@ Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> <chrisw@osdl.org>
Cord Seele <cowose@gmail.com> <cowose@googlemail.com>
Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Christian Stimming <stimming@tuhh.de> <chs@ckiste.goetheallee>
Christopher Díaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org> Christopher Diaz Riveros
Csaba Henk <csaba@gluster.com> <csaba@lowlife.hu>
Dan Johnson <computerdruid@gmail.com>
Dana L. How <danahow@gmail.com> <how@deathvalley.cswitch.com>
Dana L. How <danahow@gmail.com> Dana How
Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Daniel Knittl-Frank <knittl89@googlemail.com> knittl
Daniel Trstenjak <daniel.trstenjak@gmail.com> <daniel.trstenjak@online.de>
Daniel Trstenjak <daniel.trstenjak@gmail.com> <trsten@science-computing.de>
David Brown <git@davidb.org> <davidb@quicinc.com>
@ -57,6 +59,7 @@ Eric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>
Eric Wong <e@80x24.org> <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com> <kusmabite@googlemail.com>
Eyvind Bernhardsen <eyvind.bernhardsen@gmail.com> <eyvind-git@orakel.ntnu.no>
Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou@yuriko.moe> Zhou Fangyi
Florian Achleitner <florian.achleitner.2.6.31@gmail.com> <florian.achleitner2.6.31@gmail.com>
Franck Bui-Huu <vagabon.xyz@gmail.com> <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Frank Lichtenheld <frank@lichtenheld.de> <djpig@debian.org>
@ -86,6 +89,8 @@ Jason McMullan <mcmullan@netapp.com>
Jason Riedy <ejr@eecs.berkeley.edu> <ejr@EECS.Berkeley.EDU>
Jason Riedy <ejr@eecs.berkeley.edu> <ejr@cs.berkeley.edu>
Jay Soffian <jaysoffian@gmail.com> <jaysoffian+git@gmail.com>
Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr> Jean-Noel Avila
Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr> Jean-Noël AVILA
Jeff King <peff@peff.net> <peff@github.com>
Jeff Muizelaar <jmuizelaar@mozilla.com> <jeff@infidigm.net>
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> <axboe@suse.de>
@ -113,6 +118,7 @@ Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> <junio@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> <junio@twinsun.com>
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> <junkio@cox.net>
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> <junkio@twinsun.com>
Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com> <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com>
Karl Wiberg <kha@treskal.com> Karl Hasselström
Karl Wiberg <kha@treskal.com> <kha@yoghurt.hemma.treskal.com>
Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de> <karsten.blees@dcon.de>
@ -148,6 +154,7 @@ Matt Draisey <matt@draisey.ca> <mattdraisey@sympatico.ca>
Matt Kraai <kraai@ftbfs.org> <matt.kraai@amo.abbott.com>
Matt McCutchen <matt@mattmccutchen.net> <hashproduct@gmail.com>
Matthias Kestenholz <matthias@spinlock.ch> <mk@spinlock.ch>
Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com> Matthias Ruester
Matthias Urlichs <matthias@urlichs.de> <smurf@kiste.(none)>
Matthias Urlichs <matthias@urlichs.de> <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
Michael Coleman <tutufan@gmail.com>
@ -212,6 +219,8 @@ Sean Estabrooks <seanlkml@sympatico.ca>
Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com> <sschuberth@visageimaging.com>
Seth Falcon <seth@userprimary.net> <sfalcon@fhcrc.org>
Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Wei Shuyu <wsy@dogben.com> Shuyu Wei
Sidhant Sharma <tigerkid001@gmail.com> Sidhant Sharma [:tk]
Simon Hausmann <hausmann@kde.org> <simon@lst.de>
Simon Hausmann <hausmann@kde.org> <shausman@trolltech.com>
Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@gmail.com> <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
@ -252,7 +261,8 @@ Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> <ukleinek@informatik.uni-frei
Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> <uzeisberger@io.fsforth.de>
Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> <zeisberg@informatik.uni-freiburg.de>
Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi> <scop@xemacs.org>
Vitaly "_Vi" Shukela <public_vi@tut.by>
Vitaly "_Vi" Shukela <vi0oss@gmail.com> <public_vi@tut.by>
Vitaly "_Vi" Shukela <vi0oss@gmail.com> Vitaly _Vi Shukela
W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us> <wking@drexel.edu>
William Pursell <bill.pursell@gmail.com>
YONETANI Tomokazu <y0n3t4n1@gmail.com> <qhwt+git@les.ath.cx>

View File

@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
language: c
sudo: false
cache:
directories:
- $HOME/travis-cache
@ -16,54 +14,40 @@ compiler:
addons:
apt:
sources:
- ubuntu-toolchain-r-test
packages:
- language-pack-is
- git-svn
- apache2
env:
global:
- DEVELOPER=1
# The Linux build installs the defined dependency versions below.
# The OS X build installs the latest available versions. Keep that
# in mind when you encounter a broken OS X build!
- LINUX_P4_VERSION="16.2"
- LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION="1.5.2"
- DEFAULT_TEST_TARGET=prove
- GIT_PROVE_OPTS="--timer --jobs 3 --state=failed,slow,save"
- GIT_TEST_OPTS="--verbose-log"
- GIT_TEST_CLONE_2GB=YesPlease
# t9810 occasionally fails on Travis CI OS X
# t9816 occasionally fails with "TAP out of sequence errors" on Travis CI OS X
- GIT_SKIP_TESTS="t9810 t9816"
- gcc-8
matrix:
include:
- env: GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease
- env: jobname=GETTEXT_POISON
os: linux
compiler:
addons:
before_install:
- env: Windows
- env: jobname=Windows
os: linux
compiler:
addons:
before_install:
before_script:
script:
- >
test "$TRAVIS_REPO_SLUG" != "git/git" ||
ci/run-windows-build.sh $TRAVIS_BRANCH $(git rev-parse HEAD)
after_failure:
- env: Linux32
- env: jobname=Linux32
os: linux
compiler:
addons:
services:
- docker
before_install:
before_script:
script: ci/run-linux32-docker.sh
- env: Static Analysis
- env: jobname=StaticAnalysis
os: linux
compiler:
addons:
@ -71,10 +55,9 @@ matrix:
packages:
- coccinelle
before_install:
# "before_script" that builds Git is inherited from base job
script: ci/run-static-analysis.sh
after_failure:
- env: Documentation
- env: jobname=Documentation
os: linux
compiler:
addons:
@ -83,13 +66,11 @@ matrix:
- asciidoc
- xmlto
before_install:
before_script:
script: ci/test-documentation.sh
after_failure:
before_install: ci/install-dependencies.sh
before_script: ci/run-build.sh
script: ci/run-tests.sh
script: ci/run-build-and-tests.sh
after_failure: ci/print-test-failures.sh
notifications:

View File

@ -11,3 +11,5 @@ doc.dep
cmds-*.txt
mergetools-*.txt
manpage-base-url.xsl
SubmittingPatches.txt
tmp-doc-diff/

View File

@ -358,7 +358,10 @@ For C programs:
string_list for sorted string lists, a hash map (mapping struct
objects) named "struct decorate", amongst other things.
- When you come up with an API, document it.
- When you come up with an API, document its functions and structures
in the header file that exposes the API to its callers. Use what is
in "strbuf.h" as a model for the appropriate tone and level of
detail.
- The first #include in C files, except in platform specific compat/
implementations, must be either "git-compat-util.h", "cache.h" or
@ -386,6 +389,11 @@ For C programs:
- Use Git's gettext wrappers to make the user interface
translatable. See "Marking strings for translation" in po/README.
- Variables and functions local to a given source file should be marked
with "static". Variables that are visible to other source files
must be declared with "extern" in header files. However, function
declarations should not use "extern", as that is already the default.
For Perl programs:
- Most of the C guidelines above apply.

View File

@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ MAN7_TXT += gitworkflows.txt
MAN_TXT = $(MAN1_TXT) $(MAN5_TXT) $(MAN7_TXT)
MAN_XML = $(patsubst %.txt,%.xml,$(MAN_TXT))
MAN_HTML = $(patsubst %.txt,%.html,$(MAN_TXT))
GIT_MAN_REF = master
OBSOLETE_HTML += everyday.html
OBSOLETE_HTML += git-remote-helpers.html
@ -67,13 +68,18 @@ SP_ARTICLES += howto/maintain-git
API_DOCS = $(patsubst %.txt,%,$(filter-out technical/api-index-skel.txt technical/api-index.txt, $(wildcard technical/api-*.txt)))
SP_ARTICLES += $(API_DOCS)
TECH_DOCS += SubmittingPatches
TECH_DOCS += technical/hash-function-transition
TECH_DOCS += technical/http-protocol
TECH_DOCS += technical/index-format
TECH_DOCS += technical/long-running-process-protocol
TECH_DOCS += technical/pack-format
TECH_DOCS += technical/pack-heuristics
TECH_DOCS += technical/pack-protocol
TECH_DOCS += technical/partial-clone
TECH_DOCS += technical/protocol-capabilities
TECH_DOCS += technical/protocol-common
TECH_DOCS += technical/protocol-v2
TECH_DOCS += technical/racy-git
TECH_DOCS += technical/send-pack-pipeline
TECH_DOCS += technical/shallow
@ -180,6 +186,7 @@ ASCIIDOC = asciidoctor
ASCIIDOC_CONF =
ASCIIDOC_HTML = xhtml5
ASCIIDOC_DOCBOOK = docbook45
ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -acompat-mode -atabsize=8
ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -I. -rasciidoctor-extensions
ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -alitdd='&\#x2d;&\#x2d;'
DBLATEX_COMMON =
@ -322,6 +329,7 @@ clean:
$(RM) *.pdf
$(RM) howto-index.txt howto/*.html doc.dep
$(RM) technical/*.html technical/api-index.txt
$(RM) SubmittingPatches.txt
$(RM) $(cmds_txt) $(mergetools_txt) *.made
$(RM) manpage-base-url.xsl
@ -336,7 +344,7 @@ $(OBSOLETE_HTML): %.html : %.txto asciidoc.conf
mv $@+ $@
manpage-base-url.xsl: manpage-base-url.xsl.in
sed "s|@@MAN_BASE_URL@@|$(MAN_BASE_URL)|" $< > $@
$(QUIET_GEN)sed "s|@@MAN_BASE_URL@@|$(MAN_BASE_URL)|" $< > $@
%.1 %.5 %.7 : %.xml manpage-base-url.xsl
$(QUIET_XMLTO)$(RM) $@ && \
@ -360,6 +368,9 @@ technical/%.html: ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -a git-relative-html-prefix=../
$(patsubst %,%.html,$(API_DOCS) technical/api-index $(TECH_DOCS)): %.html : %.txt asciidoc.conf
$(QUIET_ASCIIDOC)$(TXT_TO_HTML) $*.txt
SubmittingPatches.txt: SubmittingPatches
$(QUIET_GEN) cp $< $@
XSLT = docbook.xsl
XSLTOPTS = --xinclude --stringparam html.stylesheet docbook-xsl.css
@ -430,14 +441,14 @@ require-manrepo::
then echo "git-manpages repository must exist at $(MAN_REPO)"; exit 1; fi
quick-install-man: require-manrepo
'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(MAN_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)
'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(MAN_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(mandir) $(GIT_MAN_REF)
require-htmlrepo::
@if test ! -d $(HTML_REPO); \
then echo "git-htmldocs repository must exist at $(HTML_REPO)"; exit 1; fi
quick-install-html: require-htmlrepo
'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(HTML_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir)
'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(HTML_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir) $(GIT_MAN_REF)
print-man1:
@for i in $(MAN1_TXT); do echo $$i; done

View File

@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ Fixes since v1.7.11.6
references" nor "Reload" did not update what is shown as the
contents of it, when the user overwrote the tag with "git tag -f".
* "git for-each-ref" did not currectly support more than one --sort
* "git for-each-ref" did not correctly support more than one --sort
option.
* "git log .." errored out saying it is both rev range and a path

View File

@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
Git v2.14.5 Release Notes
=========================
This release is to address the recently reported CVE-2018-17456.
Fixes since v2.14.4
-------------------
* Submodules' "URL"s come from the untrusted .gitmodules file, but
we blindly gave it to "git clone" to clone submodules when "git
clone --recurse-submodules" was used to clone a project that has
such a submodule. The code has been hardened to reject such
malformed URLs (e.g. one that begins with a dash).
Credit for finding and fixing this vulnerability goes to joernchen
and Jeff King, respectively.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
Git 2.15 Release Notes
======================
Backward compatibility notes and other notable changes.
* Use of an empty string as a pathspec element that is used for
'everything matches' is still warned and Git asks users to use a
more explicit '.' for that instead. The hope is that existing
users will not mind this change, and eventually the warning can be
turned into a hard error, upgrading the deprecation into removal of
this (mis)feature. That is now scheduled to happen in Git v2.16,
the next major release after this one.
* Git now avoids blindly falling back to ".git" when the setup
sequence said we are _not_ in Git repository. A corner case that
happens to work right now may be broken by a call to BUG().
We've tried hard to locate such cases and fixed them, but there
might still be cases that need to be addressed--bug reports are
greatly appreciated.
* "branch --set-upstream" that has been deprecated in Git 1.8 has
finally been retired.
Updates since v2.14
-------------------
UI, Workflows & Features
* An example that is now obsolete has been removed from a sample hook,
and an old example in it that added a sign-off manually has been
improved to use the interpret-trailers command.
* The advice message given when "git rebase" stops for conflicting
changes has been improved.
* The "rerere-train" script (in contrib/) learned the "--overwrite"
option to allow overwriting existing recorded resolutions.
* "git contacts" (in contrib/) now lists the address on the
"Reported-by:" trailer to its output, in addition to those on
S-o-b: and other trailers, to make it easier to notify (and thank)
the original bug reporter.
* "git rebase", especially when it is run by mistake and ends up
trying to replay many changes, spent long time in silence. The
command has been taught to show progress report when it spends
long time preparing these many changes to replay (which would give
the user a chance to abort with ^C).
* "git merge" learned a "--signoff" option to add the Signed-off-by:
trailer with the committer's name.
* "git diff" learned to optionally paint new lines that are the same
as deleted lines elsewhere differently from genuinely new lines.
* "git interpret-trailers" learned to take the trailer specifications
from the command line that overrides the configured values.
* "git interpret-trailers" has been taught a "--parse" and a few
other options to make it easier for scripts to grab existing
trailer lines from a commit log message.
* The "--format=%(trailers)" option "git log" and its friends take
learned to take the 'unfold' and 'only' modifiers to normalize its
output, e.g. "git log --format=%(trailers:only,unfold)".
* "gitweb" shows a link to visit the 'raw' contents of blobs in the
history overview page.
* "[gc] rerereResolved = 5.days" used to be invalid, as the variable
is defined to take an integer counting the number of days. It now
is allowed.
* The code to acquire a lock on a reference (e.g. while accepting a
push from a client) used to immediately fail when the reference is
already locked---now it waits for a very short while and retries,
which can make it succeed if the lock holder was holding it during
a read-only operation.
* "branch --set-upstream" that has been deprecated in Git 1.8 has
finally been retired.
* The codepath to call external process filter for smudge/clean
operation learned to show the progress meter.
* "git rev-parse" learned "--is-shallow-repository", that is to be
used in a way similar to existing "--is-bare-repository" and
friends.
* "git describe --match <pattern>" has been taught to play well with
the "--all" option.
* "git branch" learned "-c/-C" to create a new branch by copying an
existing one.
* Some commands (most notably "git status") makes an opportunistic
update when performing a read-only operation to help optimize later
operations in the same repository. The new "--no-optional-locks"
option can be passed to Git to disable them.
* "git for-each-ref --format=..." learned a new format element,
%(trailers), to show only the commit log trailer part of the log
message.
Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
* Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
* Start using selected c99 constructs in small, stable and
essential part of the system to catch people who care about
older compilers that do not grok them.
* The filter-process interface learned to allow a process with long
latency give a "delayed" response.
* Many uses of comparison callback function the hashmap API uses
cast the callback function type when registering it to
hashmap_init(), which defeats the compile time type checking when
the callback interface changes (e.g. gaining more parameters).
The callback implementations have been updated to take "void *"
pointers and cast them to the type they expect instead.
* Because recent Git for Windows do come with a real msgfmt, the
build procedure for git-gui has been updated to use it instead of a
hand-rolled substitute.
* "git grep --recurse-submodules" has been reworked to give a more
consistent output across submodule boundary (and do its thing
without having to fork a separate process).
* A helper function to read a single whole line into strbuf
mistakenly triggered OOM error at EOF under certain conditions,
which has been fixed.
* The "ref-store" code reorganization continues.
* "git commit" used to discard the index and re-read from the filesystem
just in case the pre-commit hook has updated it in the middle; this
has been optimized out when we know we do not run the pre-commit hook.
(merge 680ee550d7 kw/commit-keep-index-when-pre-commit-is-not-run later to maint).
* Updates to the HTTP layer we made recently unconditionally used
features of libCurl without checking the existence of them, causing
compilation errors, which has been fixed. Also migrate the code to
check feature macros, not version numbers, to cope better with
libCurl that vendor ships with backported features.
* The API to start showing progress meter after a short delay has
been simplified.
(merge 8aade107dd jc/simplify-progress later to maint).
* Code clean-up to avoid mixing values read from the .gitmodules file
and values read from the .git/config file.
* We used to spend more than necessary cycles allocating and freeing
piece of memory while writing each index entry out. This has been
optimized.
* Platforms that ship with a separate sha1 with collision detection
library can link to it instead of using the copy we ship as part of
our source tree.
* Code around "notes" have been cleaned up.
(merge 3964281524 mh/notes-cleanup later to maint).
* The long-standing rule that an in-core lockfile instance, once it
is used, must not be freed, has been lifted and the lockfile and
tempfile APIs have been updated to reduce the chance of programming
errors.
* Our hashmap implementation in hashmap.[ch] is not thread-safe when
adding a new item needs to expand the hashtable by rehashing; add
an API to disable the automatic rehashing to work it around.
* Many of our programs consider that it is OK to release dynamic
storage that is used throughout the life of the program by simply
exiting, but this makes it harder to leak detection tools to avoid
reporting false positives. Plug many existing leaks and introduce
a mechanism for developers to mark that the region of memory
pointed by a pointer is not lost/leaking to help these tools.
* As "git commit" to conclude a conflicted "git merge" honors the
commit-msg hook, "git merge" that records a merge commit that
cleanly auto-merges should, but it didn't.
* The codepath for "git merge-recursive" has been cleaned up.
* Many leaks of strbuf have been fixed.
* "git imap-send" has our own implementation of the protocol and also
can use more recent libCurl with the imap protocol support. Update
the latter so that it can use the credential subsystem, and then
make it the default option to use, so that we can eventually
deprecate and remove the former.
* "make style" runs git-clang-format to help developers by pointing
out coding style issues.
* A test to demonstrate "git mv" failing to adjust nested submodules
has been added.
(merge c514167df2 hv/mv-nested-submodules-test later to maint).
* On Cygwin, "ulimit -s" does not report failure but it does not work
at all, which causes an unexpected success of some tests that
expect failures under a limited stack situation. This has been
fixed.
* Many codepaths have been updated to squelch -Wimplicit-fallthrough
warnings from Gcc 7 (which is a good code hygiene).
* Add a helper for DLL loading in anticipation for its need in a
future topic RSN.
* "git status --ignored", when noticing that a directory without any
tracked path is ignored, still enumerated all the ignored paths in
the directory, which is unnecessary. The codepath has been
optimized to avoid this overhead.
* The final batch to "git rebase -i" updates to move more code from
the shell script to C has been merged.
* Operations that do not touch (majority of) packed refs have been
optimized by making accesses to packed-refs file lazy; we no longer
pre-parse everything, and an access to a single ref in the
packed-refs does not touch majority of irrelevant refs, either.
* Add comment to clarify that the style file is meant to be used with
clang-5 and the rules are still work in progress.
* Many variables that points at a region of memory that will live
throughout the life of the program have been marked with UNLEAK
marker to help the leak checkers concentrate on real leaks..
* Plans for weaning us off of SHA-1 has been documented.
* A new "oidmap" API has been introduced and oidset API has been
rewritten to use it.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
Fixes since v2.14
-----------------
* "%C(color name)" in the pretty print format always produced ANSI
color escape codes, which was an early design mistake. They now
honor the configuration (e.g. "color.ui = never") and also tty-ness
of the output medium.
* The http.{sslkey,sslCert} configuration variables are to be
interpreted as a pathname that honors "~[username]/" prefix, but
weren't, which has been fixed.
* Numerous bugs in walking of reflogs via "log -g" and friends have
been fixed.
* "git commit" when seeing an totally empty message said "you did not
edit the message", which is clearly wrong. The message has been
corrected.
* When a directory is not readable, "gitweb" fails to build the
project list. Work this around by skipping such a directory.
* Some versions of GnuPG fails to kill gpg-agent it auto-spawned
and such a left-over agent can interfere with a test. Work it
around by attempting to kill one before starting a new test.
* A recently added test for the "credential-cache" helper revealed
that EOF detection done around the time the connection to the cache
daemon is torn down were flaky. This was fixed by reacting to
ECONNRESET and behaving as if we got an EOF.
* "git log --tag=no-such-tag" showed log starting from HEAD, which
has been fixed---it now shows nothing.
* The "tag.pager" configuration variable was useless for those who
actually create tag objects, as it interfered with the use of an
editor. A new mechanism has been introduced for commands to enable
pager depending on what operation is being carried out to fix this,
and then "git tag -l" is made to run pager by default.
* "git push --recurse-submodules $there HEAD:$target" was not
propagated down to the submodules, but now it is.
* Commands like "git rebase" accepted the --rerere-autoupdate option
from the command line, but did not always use it. This has been
fixed.
* "git clone --recurse-submodules --quiet" did not pass the quiet
option down to submodules.
* Test portability fix for OBSD.
* Portability fix for OBSD.
* "git am -s" has been taught that some input may end with a trailer
block that is not Signed-off-by: and it should refrain from adding
an extra blank line before adding a new sign-off in such a case.
* "git svn" used with "--localtime" option did not compute the tz
offset for the timestamp in question and instead always used the
current time, which has been corrected.
* Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.
* "git stash -u" used the contents of the committed version of the
".gitignore" file to decide which paths are ignored, even when the
file has local changes. The command has been taught to instead use
the locally modified contents.
* bash 4.4 or newer gave a warning on NUL byte in command
substitution done in "git stash"; this has been squelched.
* "git grep -L" and "git grep --quiet -L" reported different exit
codes; this has been corrected.
* When handshake with a subprocess filter notices that the process
asked for an unknown capability, Git did not report what program
the offending subprocess was running. This has been corrected.
* "git apply" that is used as a better "patch -p1" failed to apply a
taken from a file with CRLF line endings to a file with CRLF line
endings. The root cause was because it misused convert_to_git()
that tried to do "safe-crlf" processing by looking at the index
entry at the same path, which is a nonsense---in that mode, "apply"
is not working on the data in (or derived from) the index at all.
This has been fixed.
* Killing "git merge --edit" before the editor returns control left
the repository in a state with MERGE_MSG but without MERGE_HEAD,
which incorrectly tells the subsequent "git commit" that there was
a squash merge in progress. This has been fixed.
* "git archive" did not work well with pathspecs and the
export-ignore attribute.
* In addition to "cc: <a@dd.re.ss> # cruft", "cc: a@dd.re.ss # cruft"
was taught to "git send-email" as a valid way to tell it that it
needs to also send a carbon copy to <a@dd.re.ss> in the trailer
section.
* "git branch -M a b" while on a branch that is completely unrelated
to either branch a or branch b misbehaved when multiple worktree
was in use. This has been fixed.
(merge 31824d180d nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref later to maint).
* "git gc" and friends when multiple worktrees are used off of a
single repository did not consider the index and per-worktree refs
of other worktrees as the root for reachability traversal, making
objects that are in use only in other worktrees to be subject to
garbage collection.
* A regression to "gitk --bisect" by a recent update has been fixed.
* "git -c submodule.recurse=yes pull" did not work as if the
"--recurse-submodules" option was given from the command line.
This has been corrected.
* Unlike "git commit-tree < file", "git commit-tree -F file" did not
pass the contents of the file verbatim and instead completed an
incomplete line at the end, if exists. The latter has been updated
to match the behaviour of the former.
* Many codepaths did not diagnose write failures correctly when disks
go full, due to their misuse of write_in_full() helper function,
which have been corrected.
(merge f48ecd38cb jk/write-in-full-fix later to maint).
* "git help co" now says "co is aliased to ...", not "git co is".
(merge b3a8076e0d ks/help-alias-label later to maint).
* "git archive", especially when used with pathspec, stored an empty
directory in its output, even though Git itself never does so.
This has been fixed.
* API error-proofing which happens to also squelch warnings from GCC.
* The explanation of the cut-line in the commit log editor has been
slightly tweaked.
(merge 8c4b1a3593 ks/commit-do-not-touch-cut-line later to maint).
* "git gc" tries to avoid running two instances at the same time by
reading and writing pid/host from and to a lock file; it used to
use an incorrect fscanf() format when reading, which has been
corrected.
* The scripts to drive TravisCI has been reorganized and then an
optimization to avoid spending cycles on a branch whose tip is
tagged has been implemented.
(merge 8376eb4a8f ls/travis-scriptify later to maint).
* The test linter has been taught that we do not like "echo -e".
* Code cmp.std.c nitpick.
* A regression fix for 2.11 that made the code to read the list of
alternate object stores overrun the end of the string.
(merge f0f7bebef7 jk/info-alternates-fix later to maint).
* "git describe --match" learned to take multiple patterns in v2.13
series, but the feature ignored the patterns after the first one
and did not work at all. This has been fixed.
* "git filter-branch" cannot reproduce a history with a tag without
the tagger field, which only ancient versions of Git allowed to be
created. This has been corrected.
(merge b2c1ca6b4b ic/fix-filter-branch-to-handle-tag-without-tagger later to maint).
* "git cat-file --textconv" started segfaulting recently, which
has been corrected.
* The built-in pattern to detect the "function header" for HTML did
not match <H1>..<H6> elements without any attributes, which has
been fixed.
* "git mailinfo" was loose in decoding quoted printable and produced
garbage when the two letters after the equal sign are not
hexadecimal. This has been fixed.
* The machinery to create xdelta used in pack files received the
sizes of the data in size_t, but lost the higher bits of them by
storing them in "unsigned int" during the computation, which is
fixed.
* The delta format used in the packfile cannot reference data at
offset larger than what can be expressed in 4-byte, but the
generator for the data failed to make sure the offset does not
overflow. This has been corrected.
* The documentation for '-X<option>' for merges was misleadingly
written to suggest that "-s theirs" exists, which is not the case.
* "git fast-export" with -M/-C option issued "copy" instruction on a
path that is simultaneously modified, which was incorrect.
(merge b3e8ca89cf jt/fast-export-copy-modify-fix later to maint).
* Many codepaths have been updated to squelch -Wsign-compare
warnings.
(merge 071bcaab64 rj/no-sign-compare later to maint).
* Memory leaks in various codepaths have been plugged.
(merge 4d01a7fa65 ma/leakplugs later to maint).
* Recent versions of "git rev-parse --parseopt" did not parse the
option specification that does not have the optional flags (*=?!)
correctly, which has been corrected.
(merge a6304fa4c2 bc/rev-parse-parseopt-fix later to maint).
* The checkpoint command "git fast-import" did not flush updates to
refs and marks unless at least one object was created since the
last checkpoint, which has been corrected, as these things can
happen without any new object getting created.
(merge 30e215a65c er/fast-import-dump-refs-on-checkpoint later to maint).
* Spell the name of our system as "Git" in the output from
request-pull script.
* Fixes for a handful memory access issues identified by valgrind.
* Backports a moral equivalent of 2015 fix to the poll() emulation
from the upstream gnulib to fix occasional breakages on HPE NonStop.
* Users with "color.ui = always" in their configuration were broken
by a recent change that made plumbing commands to pay attention to
them as the patch created internally by "git add -p" were colored
(heh) and made unusable. This has been fixed by reverting the
offending change.
* In the "--format=..." option of the "git for-each-ref" command (and
its friends, i.e. the listing mode of "git branch/tag"), "%(atom:)"
(e.g. "%(refname:)", "%(body:)" used to error out. Instead, treat
them as if the colon and an empty string that follows it were not
there.
* An ancient bug that made Git misbehave with creation/renaming of
refs has been fixed.
* "git fetch <there> <src>:<dst>" allows an object name on the <src>
side when the other side accepts such a request since Git v2.5, but
the documentation was left stale.
(merge 83558a412a jc/fetch-refspec-doc-update later to maint).
* Update the documentation for "git filter-branch" so that the filter
options are listed in the same order as they are applied, as
described in an earlier part of the doc.
(merge 07c4984508 dg/filter-branch-filter-order-doc later to maint).
* A possible oom error is now caught as a fatal error, instead of
continuing and dereferencing NULL.
(merge 55d7d15847 ao/path-use-xmalloc later to maint).
* Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
(merge f094b89a4d ma/parse-maybe-bool later to maint).
(merge 6cdf8a7929 ma/ts-cleanups later to maint).
(merge 7560f547e6 ma/up-to-date later to maint).
(merge 0db3dc75f3 rs/apply-epoch later to maint).
(merge 276d0e35c0 ma/split-symref-update-fix later to maint).
(merge f777623514 ks/branch-tweak-error-message-for-extra-args later to maint).
(merge 33f3c683ec ks/verify-filename-non-option-error-message-tweak later to maint).
(merge 7cbbf9d6a2 ls/filter-process-delayed later to maint).
(merge 488aa65c8f wk/merge-options-gpg-sign-doc later to maint).
(merge e61cb19a27 jc/branch-force-doc-readability-fix later to maint).
(merge 32fceba3fd np/config-path-doc later to maint).
(merge e38c681fb7 sb/rev-parse-show-superproject-root later to maint).
(merge 4f851dc883 sg/rev-list-doc-reorder-fix later to maint).

View File

@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
Git v2.15.1 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.15
-----------------
* TravisCI build updates.
* "auto" as a value for the columnar output configuration ought to
judge "is the output consumed by humans?" with the same criteria as
"auto" for coloured output configuration, i.e. either the standard
output stream is going to tty, or a pager is in use. We forgot the
latter, which has been fixed.
* The experimental "color moved lines differently in diff output"
feature was buggy around "ignore whitespace changes" edges, which
has been corrected.
* Instead of using custom line comparison and hashing functions to
implement "moved lines" coloring in the diff output, use the pair
of these functions from lower-layer xdiff/ code.
* Some codepaths did not check for errors when asking what branch the
HEAD points at, which have been fixed.
* "git commit", after making a commit, did not check for errors when
asking on what branch it made the commit, which has been corrected.
* "git status --ignored -u" did not stop at a working tree of a
separate project that is embedded in an ignored directory and
listed files in that other project, instead of just showing the
directory itself as ignored.
* A broken access to object databases in recent update to "git grep
--recurse-submodules" has been fixed.
* A recent regression in "git rebase -i" that broke execution of git
commands from subdirectories via "exec" instruction has been fixed.
* "git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" bit a "BUG()" when run
outside a repository for obvious reasons; clarify the documentation
and make sure we do not even try to expand the at-mark magic in
such a case, but still call the validation logic for branch names.
* Command line completion (in contrib/) update.
* Description of blame.{showroot,blankboundary,showemail,date}
configuration variables have been added to "git config --help".
* After an error from lstat(), diff_populate_filespec() function
sometimes still went ahead and used invalid data in struct stat,
which has been fixed.
* UNC paths are also relevant in Cygwin builds and they are now
tested just like Mingw builds.
* Correct start-up sequence so that a repository could be placed
immediately under the root directory again (which was broken at
around Git 2.13).
* The credential helper for libsecret (in contrib/) has been improved
to allow possibly prompting the end user to unlock secrets that are
currently locked (otherwise the secrets may not be loaded).
* Updates from GfW project.
* "git rebase -i" recently started misbehaving when a submodule that
is configured with 'submodule.<name>.ignore' is dirty; this has
been corrected.
* Some error messages did not quote filenames shown in it, which have
been fixed.
* Building with NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT did not disable it, which has been fixed.
* We used to add an empty alternate object database to the system
that does not help anything; it has been corrected.
* Error checking in "git imap-send" for empty response has been
improved.
* An ancient bug in "git apply --ignore-space-change" codepath has
been fixed.
* There was a recent semantic mismerge in the codepath to write out a
section of a configuration section, which has been corrected.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
Git v2.15.2 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.15.1
-------------------
* Recent update to the refs infrastructure implementation started
rewriting packed-refs file more often than before; this has been
optimized again for most trivial cases.
* The SubmittingPatches document has been converted to produce an
HTML version via AsciiDoc/Asciidoctor.
* Contrary to the documentation, "git pull -4/-6 other-args" did not
ask the underlying "git fetch" to go over IPv4/IPv6, which has been
corrected.
* When "git rebase" prepared an mailbox of changes and fed it to "git
am" to replay them, it was confused when a stray "From " happened
to be in the log message of one of the replayed changes. This has
been corrected.
* Command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught about the
"--copy" option of "git branch".
* "git apply --inaccurate-eof" when used with "--ignore-space-change"
triggered an internal sanity check, which has been fixed.
* The sequencer machinery (used by "git cherry-pick A..B", and "git
rebase -i", among other things) would have lost a commit if stopped
due to an unlockable index file, which has been fixed.
* The three-way merge performed by "git cherry-pick" was confused
when a new submodule was added in the meantime, which has been
fixed (or "papered over").
* "git notes" sent its error message to its standard output stream,
which was corrected.
* A few scripts (both in production and tests) incorrectly redirected
their error output. These have been corrected.
* Clarify and enhance documentation for "merge-base --fork-point", as
it was clear what it computed but not why/what for.
* This release also contains the fixes made in the v2.13.7 version of
Git. See its release notes for details.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.

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Git v2.15.3 Release Notes
=========================
This release merges up the fixes that appear in v2.14.5 to address
the recently reported CVE-2018-17456; see the release notes for that
version for details.

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Git 2.16 Release Notes
======================
Backward compatibility notes and other notable changes.
* Use of an empty string as a pathspec element that is used for
'everything matches' is now an error.
Updates since v2.15
-------------------
UI, Workflows & Features
* An empty string as a pathspec element that means "everything"
i.e. 'git add ""', is now illegal. We started this by first
deprecating and warning a pathspec that has such an element in
2.11 (Nov 2016).
* A hook script that is set unexecutable is simply ignored. Git
notifies when such a file is ignored, unless the message is
squelched via advice.ignoredHook configuration.
* "git pull" has been taught to accept "--[no-]signoff" option and
pass it down to "git merge".
* The "--push-option=<string>" option to "git push" now defaults to a
list of strings configured via push.pushOption variable.
* "gitweb" checks if a directory is searchable with Perl's "-x"
operator, which can be enhanced by using "filetest 'access'"
pragma, which now we do.
* "git stash save" has been deprecated in favour of "git stash push".
* The set of paths output from "git status --ignored" was tied
closely with its "--untracked=<mode>" option, but now it can be
controlled more flexibly. Most notably, a directory that is
ignored because it is listed to be ignored in the ignore/exclude
mechanism can be handled differently from a directory that ends up
to be ignored only because all files in it are ignored.
* The remote-helper for talking to MediaWiki has been updated to
truncate an overlong pagename so that ".mw" suffix can still be
added.
* The remote-helper for talking to MediaWiki has been updated to
work with mediawiki namespaces.
* The "--format=..." option "git for-each-ref" takes learned to show
the name of the 'remote' repository and the ref at the remote side
that is affected for 'upstream' and 'push' via "%(push:remotename)"
and friends.
* Doc and message updates to teach users "bisect view" is a synonym
for "bisect visualize".
* "git bisect run" that did not specify any command to run used to go
ahead and treated all commits to be tested as 'good'. This has
been corrected by making the command error out.
* The SubmittingPatches document has been converted to produce an
HTML version via AsciiDoc/Asciidoctor.
* We learned to optionally talk to a file system monitor via new
fsmonitor extension to speed up "git status" and other operations
that need to see which paths have been modified. Currently we only
support "watchman". See File System Monitor section of
git-update-index(1) for more detail.
* The "diff" family of commands learned to ignore differences in
carriage return at the end of line.
* Places that know about "sendemail.to", like documentation and shell
completion (in contrib/) have been taught about "sendemail.tocmd",
too.
* "git add --renormalize ." is a new and safer way to record the fact
that you are correcting the end-of-line convention and other
"convert_to_git()" glitches in the in-repository data.
* "git branch" and "git checkout -b" are now forbidden from creating
a branch whose name is "HEAD".
* "git branch --list" learned to show its output through the pager by
default when the output is going to a terminal, which is controlled
by the pager.branch configuration variable. This is similar to a
recent change to "git tag --list".
* "git grep -W", "git diff -W" and their friends learned a heuristic
to extend a pre-context beyond the line that matches the "function
pattern" (aka "diff.*.xfuncname") to include a comment block, if
exists, that immediately precedes it.
* "git config --expiry-date gc.reflogexpire" can read "2.weeks" from
the configuration and report it as a timestamp, just like "--int"
would read "1k" and report 1024, to help consumption by scripts.
* The shell completion (in contrib/) learned that "git pull" can take
the "--autostash" option.
* The tagnames "git log --decorate" uses to annotate the commits can
now be limited to subset of available refs with the two additional
options, --decorate-refs[-exclude]=<pattern>.
* "git grep" compiled with libpcre2 sometimes triggered a segfault,
which is being fixed.
* "git send-email" tries to see if the sendmail program is available
in /usr/lib and /usr/sbin; extend the list of locations to be
checked to also include directories on $PATH.
* "git diff" learned, "--anchored", a variant of the "--patience"
algorithm, to which the user can specify which 'unique' line to be
used as anchoring points.
* The way "git worktree add" determines what branch to create from
where and checkout in the new worktree has been updated a bit.
* Ancient part of codebase still shows dots after an abbreviated
object name just to show that it is not a full object name, but
these ellipses are confusing to people who newly discovered Git
who are used to seeing abbreviated object names and find them
confusing with the range syntax.
* With a configuration variable rebase.abbreviateCommands set,
"git rebase -i" produces the todo list with a single-letter
command names.
* "git worktree add" learned to run the post-checkout hook, just like
"git checkout" does, after the initial checkout.
* "git svn" has been updated to strip CRs in the commit messages, as
recent versions of Subversion rejects them.
* "git imap-send" did not correctly quote the folder name when
making a request to the server, which has been corrected.
* Error messages from "git rebase" have been somewhat cleaned up.
* Git has been taught to support an https:// URL used for http.proxy
when using recent versions of libcurl.
* "git merge" learned to pay attention to merge.verifySignatures
configuration variable and pretend as if '--verify-signatures'
option was given from the command line.
* "git describe" was taught to dig trees deeper to find a
<commit-ish>:<path> that refers to a given blob object.
Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
* An earlier update made it possible to use an on-stack in-core
lockfile structure (as opposed to having to deliberately leak an
on-heap one). Many codepaths have been updated to take advantage
of this new facility.
* Calling cmd_foo() as if it is a general purpose helper function is
a no-no. Correct two instances of such to set an example.
* We try to see if somebody runs our test suite with a shell that
does not support "local" like bash/dash does.
* An early part of piece-by-piece rewrite of "git bisect" in C.
* GSoC to piece-by-piece rewrite "git submodule" in C.
* Optimize the code to find shortest unique prefix of object names.
* Pathspec-limited revision traversal was taught not to keep finding
unneeded differences once it knows two trees are different inside
given pathspec.
* Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
* Code cleanup.
* A single-word "unsigned flags" in the diff options is being split
into a structure with many bitfields.
* TravisCI build updates.
* Parts of a test to drive the long-running content filter interface
has been split into its own module, hopefully to eventually become
reusable.
* Drop (perhaps overly cautious) sanity check before using the index
read from the filesystem at runtime.
* The build procedure has been taught to avoid some unnecessary
instability in the build products.
* A new mechanism to upgrade the wire protocol in place is proposed
and demonstrated that it works with the older versions of Git
without harming them.
* An infrastructure to define what hash function is used in Git is
introduced, and an effort to plumb that throughout various
codepaths has been started.
* The code to iterate over loose object files got optimized.
* An internal function that was left for backward compatibility has
been removed, as there is no remaining callers.
* Historically, the diff machinery for rename detection had a
hardcoded limit of 32k paths; this is being lifted to allow users
trade cycles with a (possibly) easier to read result.
* The tracing infrastructure has been optimized for cases where no
tracing is requested.
* In preparation for implementing narrow/partial clone, the object
walking machinery has been taught a way to tell it to "filter" some
objects from enumeration.
* A few structures and variables that are implementation details of
the decorate API have been renamed and then the API got documented
better.
* Assorted updates for TravisCI integration.
(merge 4f26366679 sg/travis-fixes later to maint).
* Introduce a helper to simplify code to parse a common pattern that
expects either "--key" or "--key=<something>".
* "git version --build-options" learned to report the host CPU and
the exact commit object name the binary was built from.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
Fixes since v2.15
-----------------
* "auto" as a value for the columnar output configuration ought to
judge "is the output consumed by humans?" with the same criteria as
"auto" for coloured output configuration, i.e. either the standard
output stream is going to tty, or a pager is in use. We forgot the
latter, which has been fixed.
* The experimental "color moved lines differently in diff output"
feature was buggy around "ignore whitespace changes" edges, which
has been corrected.
* Instead of using custom line comparison and hashing functions to
implement "moved lines" coloring in the diff output, use the pair
of these functions from lower-layer xdiff/ code.
* Some codepaths did not check for errors when asking what branch the
HEAD points at, which have been fixed.
* "git commit", after making a commit, did not check for errors when
asking on what branch it made the commit, which has been corrected.
* "git status --ignored -u" did not stop at a working tree of a
separate project that is embedded in an ignored directory and
listed files in that other project, instead of just showing the
directory itself as ignored.
* A broken access to object databases in recent update to "git grep
--recurse-submodules" has been fixed.
* A recent regression in "git rebase -i" that broke execution of git
commands from subdirectories via "exec" instruction has been fixed.
* A (possibly flakey) test fix.
* "git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" bit a "BUG()" when run
outside a repository for obvious reasons; clarify the documentation
and make sure we do not even try to expand the at-mark magic in
such a case, but still call the validation logic for branch names.
* "git fetch --recurse-submodules" now knows that submodules can be
moved around in the superproject in addition to getting updated,
and finds the ones that need to be fetched accordingly.
* Command line completion (in contrib/) update.
* Description of blame.{showroot,blankboundary,showemail,date}
configuration variables have been added to "git config --help".
* After an error from lstat(), diff_populate_filespec() function
sometimes still went ahead and used invalid data in struct stat,
which has been fixed.
* UNC paths are also relevant in Cygwin builds and they are now
tested just like Mingw builds.
* Correct start-up sequence so that a repository could be placed
immediately under the root directory again (which was broken at
around Git 2.13).
* The credential helper for libsecret (in contrib/) has been improved
to allow possibly prompting the end user to unlock secrets that are
currently locked (otherwise the secrets may not be loaded).
* MinGW updates.
* Error checking in "git imap-send" for empty response has been
improved.
* Recent update to the refs infrastructure implementation started
rewriting packed-refs file more often than before; this has been
optimized again for most trivial cases.
* Some error messages did not quote filenames shown in it, which have
been fixed.
* "git rebase -i" recently started misbehaving when a submodule that
is configured with 'submodule.<name>.ignore' is dirty; this has
been corrected.
* Building with NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT did not disable it, which has been fixed.
* We used to add an empty alternate object database to the system
that does not help anything; it has been corrected.
* Doc update around use of "format-patch --subject-prefix" etc.
* A fix for an ancient bug in "git apply --ignore-space-change" codepath.
* Clarify and enhance documentation for "merge-base --fork-point", as
it was clear what it computed but not why/what for.
* A few scripts (both in production and tests) incorrectly redirected
their error output. These have been corrected.
* "git notes" sent its error message to its standard output stream,
which was corrected.
* The three-way merge performed by "git cherry-pick" was confused
when a new submodule was added in the meantime, which has been
fixed (or "papered over").
* The sequencer machinery (used by "git cherry-pick A..B", and "git
rebase -i", among other things) would have lost a commit if stopped
due to an unlockable index file, which has been fixed.
* "git apply --inaccurate-eof" when used with "--ignore-space-change"
triggered an internal sanity check, which has been fixed.
* Command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught about the
"--copy" option of "git branch".
* When "git rebase" prepared a mailbox of changes and fed it to "git
am" to replay them, it was confused when a stray "From " happened
to be in the log message of one of the replayed changes. This has
been corrected.
* There was a recent semantic mismerge in the codepath to write out a
section of a configuration section, which has been corrected.
* Mentions of "git-rebase" and "git-am" (dashed form) still remained
in end-user visible strings emitted by the "git rebase" command;
they have been corrected.
* Contrary to the documentation, "git pull -4/-6 other-args" did not
ask the underlying "git fetch" to go over IPv4/IPv6, which has been
corrected.
* "git checkout --recursive" may overwrite and rewind the history of
the branch that happens to be checked out in submodule
repositories, which might not be desirable. Detach the HEAD but
still allow the recursive checkout to succeed in such a case.
(merge 57f22bf997 sb/submodule-recursive-checkout-detach-head later to maint).
* "git branch --set-upstream" has been deprecated and (sort of)
removed, as "--set-upstream-to" is the preferred one these days.
The documentation still had "--set-upstream" listed on its
synopsis section, which has been corrected.
(merge a060f3d3d8 tz/branch-doc-remove-set-upstream later to maint).
* Internally we use 0{40} as a placeholder object name to signal the
codepath that there is no such object (e.g. the fast-forward check
while "git fetch" stores a new remote-tracking ref says "we know
there is no 'old' thing pointed at by the ref, as we are creating
it anew" by passing 0{40} for the 'old' side), and expect that a
codepath to locate an in-core object to return NULL as a sign that
the object does not exist. A look-up for an object that does not
exist however is quite costly with a repository with large number
of packfiles. This access pattern has been optimized.
(merge 87b5e236a1 jk/fewer-pack-rescan later to maint).
* In addition to "git stash -m message", the command learned to
accept "git stash -mmessage" form.
(merge 5675473fcb ph/stash-save-m-option-fix later to maint).
* @{-N} in "git checkout @{-N}" may refer to a detached HEAD state,
but the documentation was not clear about it, which has been fixed.
(merge 75ce149575 ks/doc-checkout-previous later to maint).
* A regression in the progress eye-candy was fixed.
(merge 9c5951cacf jk/progress-delay-fix later to maint).
* The code internal to the recursive merge strategy was not fully
prepared to see a path that is renamed to try overwriting another
path that is only different in case on case insensitive systems.
This does not matter in the current code, but will start to matter
once the rename detection logic starts taking hints from nearby
paths moving to some directory and moves a new path along with them.
(merge 4cba2b0108 en/merge-recursive-icase-removal later to maint).
* An v2.12-era regression in pathspec match logic, which made it look
into submodule tree even when it is not desired, has been fixed.
(merge eef3df5a93 bw/pathspec-match-submodule-boundary later to maint).
* Amending commits in git-gui broke the author name that is non-ascii
due to incorrect enconding conversion.
* Recent update to the submodule configuration code broke "diff-tree"
by accidentally stopping to read from the index upfront.
(merge fd66bcc31f bw/submodule-config-cleanup later to maint).
* Git shows a message to tell the user that it is waiting for the
user to finish editing when spawning an editor, in case the editor
opens to a hidden window or somewhere obscure and the user gets
lost.
(merge abfb04d0c7 ls/editor-waiting-message later to maint).
* The "safe crlf" check incorrectly triggered for contents that does
not use CRLF as line endings, which has been corrected.
(merge 649f1f0948 tb/check-crlf-for-safe-crlf later to maint).
* "git clone --shared" to borrow from a (secondary) worktree did not
work, even though "git clone --local" did. Both are now accepted.
(merge b3b05971c1 es/clone-shared-worktree later to maint).
* The build procedure now allows not just the repositories but also
the refs to be used to take pre-formatted manpages and html
documents to install.
(merge 65289e9dcd rb/quick-install-doc later to maint).
* Update the shell prompt script (in contrib/) to strip trailing CR
from strings read from various "state" files.
(merge 041fe8fc83 ra/prompt-eread-fix later to maint).
* "git merge -s recursive" did not correctly abort when the index is
dirty, if the merged tree happened to be the same as the current
HEAD, which has been fixed.
* Bytes with high-bit set were encoded incorrectly and made
credential helper fail.
(merge 4c267f2ae3 jd/fix-strbuf-add-urlencode-bytes later to maint).
* "git rebase -p -X<option>" did not propagate the option properly
down to underlying merge strategy backend.
(merge dd6fb0053c js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p later to maint).
* "git merge -s recursive" did not correctly abort when the index is
dirty, if the merged tree happened to be the same as the current
HEAD, which has been fixed.
(merge f309e8e768 ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint later to maint).
* Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
(merge 1a1fc2d5b5 rd/man-prune-progress later to maint).
(merge 0ba014035a rd/man-reflog-add-n later to maint).
(merge e54b63359f rd/doc-notes-prune-fix later to maint).
(merge ff4c9b413a sp/doc-info-attributes later to maint).
(merge 7db2cbf4f1 jc/receive-pack-hook-doc later to maint).
(merge 5a0526264b tg/t-readme-updates later to maint).
(merge 5e83cca0b8 jk/no-optional-locks later to maint).
(merge 826c778f7c js/hashmap-update-sample later to maint).
(merge 176b2d328c sg/setup-doc-update later to maint).
(merge 1b09073514 rs/am-builtin-leakfix later to maint).
(merge addcf6cfde rs/fmt-merge-msg-string-leak-fix later to maint).
(merge c3ff8f6c14 rs/strbuf-read-once-reset-length later to maint).
(merge 6b0eb884f9 db/doc-workflows-neuter-the-maintainer later to maint).
(merge 8c87bdfb21 jk/cvsimport-quoting later to maint).
(merge 176cb979fe rs/fmt-merge-msg-leakfix later to maint).
(merge 5a03360e73 tb/delimit-pretty-trailers-args-with-comma later to maint).
(merge d0e6326026 ot/pretty later to maint).
(merge 44103f4197 sb/test-helper-excludes later to maint).
(merge 170078693f jt/transport-no-more-rsync later to maint).
(merge c07b3adff1 bw/path-doc later to maint).
(merge bf9d7df950 tz/lib-git-svn-svnserve-tests later to maint).
(merge dec366c9a8 sr/http-sslverify-config-doc later to maint).
(merge 3f824e91c8 jk/test-suite-tracing later to maint).
(merge 1feb061701 db/doc-config-section-names-with-bs later to maint).
(merge 74dea0e13c jh/memihash-opt later to maint).
(merge 2e9fdc795c ma/bisect-leakfix later to maint).

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Git v2.16.1 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.16
-----------------
* "git clone" segfaulted when cloning a project that happens to
track two paths that differ only in case on a case insensitive
filesystem.
Does not contain any other documentation updates or code clean-ups.

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Git v2.16.2 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.16.1
-------------------
* An old regression in "git describe --all $annotated_tag^0" has been
fixed.
* "git svn dcommit" did not take into account the fact that a
svn+ssh:// URL with a username@ (typically used for pushing) refers
to the same SVN repository without the username@ and failed when
svn.pushmergeinfo option is set.
* "git merge -Xours/-Xtheirs" learned to use our/their version when
resolving a conflicting updates to a symbolic link.
* "git clone $there $here" is allowed even when here directory exists
as long as it is an empty directory, but the command incorrectly
removed it upon a failure of the operation.
* "git stash -- <pathspec>" incorrectly blew away untracked files in
the directory that matched the pathspec, which has been corrected.
* "git add -p" was taught to ignore local changes to submodules as
they do not interfere with the partial addition of regular changes
anyway.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.

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Git v2.16.3 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.16.2
-------------------
* "git status" after moving a path in the working tree (hence making
it appear "removed") and then adding with the -N option (hence
making that appear "added") detected it as a rename, but did not
report the old and new pathnames correctly.
* "git commit --fixup" did not allow "-m<message>" option to be used
at the same time; allow it to annotate resulting commit with more
text.
* When resetting the working tree files recursively, the working tree
of submodules are now also reset to match.
* Fix for a commented-out code to adjust it to a rather old API change
around object ID.
* When there are too many changed paths, "git diff" showed a warning
message but in the middle of a line.
* The http tracing code, often used to debug connection issues,
learned to redact potentially sensitive information from its output
so that it can be more safely sharable.
* Crash fix for a corner case where an error codepath tried to unlock
what it did not acquire lock on.
* The split-index mode had a few corner case bugs fixed.
* Assorted fixes to "git daemon".
* Completion of "git merge -s<strategy>" (in contrib/) did not work
well in non-C locale.
* Workaround for segfault with more recent versions of SVN.
* Recently introduced leaks in fsck have been plugged.
* Travis CI integration now builds the executable in 'script' phase
to follow the established practice, rather than during
'before_script' phase. This allows the CI categorize the failures
better ('failed' is project's fault, 'errored' is build
environment's).
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.

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Git v2.16.4 Release Notes
=========================
This release is to forward-port the fixes made in the v2.13.7 version
of Git. See its release notes for details.

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Git v2.16.5 Release Notes
=========================
This release merges up the fixes that appear in v2.14.5 to address
the recently reported CVE-2018-17456; see the release notes for that
version for details.

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Git 2.17 Release Notes
======================
Updates since v2.16
-------------------
UI, Workflows & Features
* "diff" family of commands learned "--find-object=<object-id>" option
to limit the findings to changes that involve the named object.
* "git format-patch" learned to give 72-cols to diffstat, which is
consistent with other line length limits the subcommand uses for
its output meant for e-mails.
* The log from "git daemon" can be redirected with a new option; one
relevant use case is to send the log to standard error (instead of
syslog) when running it from inetd.
* "git rebase" learned to take "--allow-empty-message" option.
* "git am" has learned the "--quit" option, in addition to the
existing "--abort" option; having the pair mirrors a few other
commands like "rebase" and "cherry-pick".
* "git worktree add" learned to run the post-checkout hook, just like
"git clone" runs it upon the initial checkout.
* "git tag" learned an explicit "--edit" option that allows the
message given via "-m" and "-F" to be further edited.
* "git fetch --prune-tags" may be used as a handy short-hand for
getting rid of stale tags that are locally held.
* The new "--show-current-patch" option gives an end-user facing way
to get the diff being applied when "git rebase" (and "git am")
stops with a conflict.
* "git add -p" used to offer "/" (look for a matching hunk) as a
choice, even there was only one hunk, which has been corrected.
Also the single-key help is now given only for keys that are
enabled (e.g. help for '/' won't be shown when there is only one
hunk).
* Since Git 1.7.9, "git merge" defaulted to --no-ff (i.e. even when
the side branch being merged is a descendant of the current commit,
create a merge commit instead of fast-forwarding) when merging a
tag object. This was appropriate default for integrators who pull
signed tags from their downstream contributors, but caused an
unnecessary merges when used by downstream contributors who
habitually "catch up" their topic branches with tagged releases
from the upstream. Update "git merge" to default to --no-ff only
when merging a tag object that does *not* sit at its usual place in
refs/tags/ hierarchy, and allow fast-forwarding otherwise, to
mitigate the problem.
* "git status" can spend a lot of cycles to compute the relation
between the current branch and its upstream, which can now be
disabled with "--no-ahead-behind" option.
* "git diff" and friends learned funcname patterns for Go language
source files.
* "git send-email" learned "--reply-to=<address>" option.
* Funcname pattern used for C# now recognizes "async" keyword.
* In a way similar to how "git tag" learned to honor the pager
setting only in the list mode, "git config" learned to ignore the
pager setting when it is used for setting values (i.e. when the
purpose of the operation is not to "show").
Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
* More perf tests for threaded grep
* "perf" test output can be sent to codespeed server.
* The build procedure for perl/ part has been greatly simplified by
weaning ourselves off of MakeMaker.
* Perl 5.8 or greater has been required since Git 1.7.4 released in
2010, but we continued to assume some core modules may not exist and
used a conditional "eval { require <<module>> }"; we no longer do
this. Some platforms (Fedora/RedHat/CentOS, for example) ship Perl
without all core modules by default (e.g. Digest::MD5, File::Temp,
File::Spec, Net::Domain, Net::SMTP). Users on such platforms may
need to install these additional modules.
* As a convenience, we install copies of Perl modules we require which
are not part of the core Perl distribution (e.g. Error and
Mail::Address). Users and packagers whose operating system provides
these modules can set NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS to avoid installing the
bundled modules.
* In preparation for implementing narrow/partial clone, the machinery
for checking object connectivity used by gc and fsck has been
taught that a missing object is OK when it is referenced by a
packfile specially marked as coming from trusted repository that
promises to make them available on-demand and lazily.
* The machinery to clone & fetch, which in turn involves packing and
unpacking objects, has been told how to omit certain objects using
the filtering mechanism introduced by another topic. It now knows
to mark the resulting pack as a promisor pack to tolerate missing
objects, laying foundation for "narrow" clones.
* The first step to getting rid of mru API and using the
doubly-linked list API directly instead.
* Retire mru API as it does not give enough abstraction over
underlying list API to be worth it.
* Rewrite two more "git submodule" subcommands in C.
* The tracing machinery learned to report tweaking of environment
variables as well.
* Update Coccinelle rules to catch and optimize strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s", str)
* Prevent "clang-format" from breaking line after function return type.
* The sequencer infrastructure is shared across "git cherry-pick",
"git rebase -i", etc., and has always spawned "git commit" when it
needs to create a commit. It has been taught to do so internally,
when able, by reusing the codepath "git commit" itself uses, which
gives performance boost for a few tens of percents in some sample
scenarios.
* Push the submodule version of collision-detecting SHA-1 hash
implementation a bit harder on builders.
* Avoid mmapping small files while using packed refs (especially ones
with zero size, which would cause later munmap() to fail).
* Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
* More tests for wildmatch functions.
* The code to binary search starting from a fan-out table (which is
how the packfile is indexed with object names) has been refactored
into a reusable helper.
* We now avoid using identifiers that clash with C++ keywords. Even
though it is not a goal to compile Git with C++ compilers, changes
like this help use of code analysis tools that targets C++ on our
codebase.
* The executable is now built in 'script' phase in Travis CI integration,
to follow the established practice, rather than during 'before_script'
phase. This allows the CI categorize the failures better ('failed'
is project's fault, 'errored' is build environment's).
(merge 3c93b82920 sg/travis-build-during-script-phase later to maint).
* Writing out the index file when the only thing that changed in it
is the untracked cache information is often wasteful, and this has
been optimized out.
* Various pieces of Perl code we have have been cleaned up.
* Internal API clean-up to allow write_locked_index() optionally skip
writing the in-core index when it is not modified.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
Fixes since v2.16
-----------------
* An old regression in "git describe --all $annotated_tag^0" has been
fixed.
* "git status" after moving a path in the working tree (hence making
it appear "removed") and then adding with the -N option (hence
making that appear "added") detected it as a rename, but did not
report the old and new pathnames correctly.
* "git svn dcommit" did not take into account the fact that a
svn+ssh:// URL with a username@ (typically used for pushing) refers
to the same SVN repository without the username@ and failed when
svn.pushmergeinfo option is set.
* API clean-up around revision traversal.
* "git merge -Xours/-Xtheirs" learned to use our/their version when
resolving a conflicting updates to a symbolic link.
* "git clone $there $here" is allowed even when here directory exists
as long as it is an empty directory, but the command incorrectly
removed it upon a failure of the operation.
* "git commit --fixup" did not allow "-m<message>" option to be used
at the same time; allow it to annotate resulting commit with more
text.
* When resetting the working tree files recursively, the working tree
of submodules are now also reset to match.
* "git stash -- <pathspec>" incorrectly blew away untracked files in
the directory that matched the pathspec, which has been corrected.
* Instead of maintaining home-grown email address parsing code, ship
a copy of reasonably recent Mail::Address to be used as a fallback
in 'git send-email' when the platform lacks it.
(merge d60be8acab mm/send-email-fallback-to-local-mail-address later to maint).
* "git add -p" was taught to ignore local changes to submodules as
they do not interfere with the partial addition of regular changes
anyway.
* Avoid showing a warning message in the middle of a line of "git
diff" output.
(merge 4e056c989f nd/diff-flush-before-warning later to maint).
* The http tracing code, often used to debug connection issues,
learned to redact potentially sensitive information from its output
so that it can be more safely sharable.
(merge 8ba18e6fa4 jt/http-redact-cookies later to maint).
* Crash fix for a corner case where an error codepath tried to unlock
what it did not acquire lock on.
(merge 81fcb698e0 mr/packed-ref-store-fix later to maint).
* The split-index mode had a few corner case bugs fixed.
(merge ae59a4e44f tg/split-index-fixes later to maint).
* Assorted fixes to "git daemon".
(merge ed15e58efe jk/daemon-fixes later to maint).
* Completion of "git merge -s<strategy>" (in contrib/) did not work
well in non-C locale.
(merge 7cc763aaa3 nd/list-merge-strategy later to maint).
* Workaround for segfault with more recent versions of SVN.
(merge 7f6f75e97a ew/svn-branch-segfault-fix later to maint).
* Plug recently introduced leaks in fsck.
(merge ba3a08ca0e jt/fsck-code-cleanup later to maint).
* "git pull --rebase" did not pass verbosity setting down when
recursing into a submodule.
(merge a56771a668 sb/pull-rebase-submodule later to maint).
* The way "git reset --hard" reports the commit the updated HEAD
points at is made consistent with the way how the commit title is
generated by the other parts of the system. This matters when the
title is spread across physically multiple lines.
(merge 1cf823fb68 tg/reset-hard-show-head-with-pretty later to maint).
* Test fixes.
(merge 63b1a175ee sg/test-i18ngrep later to maint).
* Some bugs around "untracked cache" feature have been fixed. This
will notice corrupt data in the untracked cache left by old and
buggy code and issue a warning---the index can be fixed by clearing
the untracked cache from it.
(merge 0cacebf099 nd/fix-untracked-cache-invalidation later to maint).
(merge 7bf0be7501 ab/untracked-cache-invalidation-docs later to maint).
* "git blame HEAD COPYING" in a bare repository failed to run, while
"git blame HEAD -- COPYING" run just fine. This has been corrected.
* "git add" files in the same directory, but spelling the directory
path in different cases on case insensitive filesystem, corrupted
the name hash data structure and led to unexpected results. This
has been corrected.
(merge c95525e90d bp/name-hash-dirname-fix later to maint).
* "git rebase -p" mangled log messages of a merge commit, which is
now fixed.
(merge ed5144d7eb js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p later to maint).
* Some low level protocol codepath could crash when they get an
unexpected flush packet, which is now fixed.
(merge bb1356dc64 js/packet-read-line-check-null later to maint).
* "git check-ignore" with multiple paths got confused when one is a
file and the other is a directory, which has been fixed.
(merge d60771e930 rs/check-ignore-multi later to maint).
* "git describe $garbage" stopped giving any errors when the garbage
happens to be a string with 40 hexadecimal letters.
(merge a8e7a2bf0f sb/describe-blob later to maint).
* Code to unquote single-quoted string (used in the parser for
configuration files, etc.) did not diagnose bogus input correctly
and produced bogus results instead.
(merge ddbbf8eb25 jk/sq-dequote-on-bogus-input later to maint).
* Many places in "git apply" knew that "/dev/null" that signals
"there is no such file on this side of the diff" can be followed by
whitespace and garbage when parsing a patch, except for one, which
made an otherwise valid patch (e.g. ones from subversion) rejected.
(merge e454ad4bec tk/apply-dev-null-verify-name-fix later to maint).
* We no longer create any *.spec file, so "make clean" should not
remove it.
(merge 4321bdcabb tz/do-not-clean-spec-file later to maint).
* "git push" over http transport did not unquote the push-options
correctly.
(merge 90dce21eb0 jk/push-options-via-transport-fix later to maint).
* "git send-email" learned to complain when the batch-size option is
not defined when the relogin-delay option is, since these two are
mutually required.
(merge 9caa70697b xz/send-email-batch-size later to maint).
* Y2k20 fix ;-) for our perl scripts.
(merge a40e06ee33 bw/perl-timegm-timelocal-fix later to maint).
* Threaded "git grep" has been optimized to avoid allocation in code
section that is covered under a mutex.
(merge 38ef24dccf rv/grep-cleanup later to maint).
* "git subtree" script (in contrib/) scripted around "git log", whose
output got affected by end-user configuration like log.showsignature
(merge 8841b5222c sg/subtree-signed-commits later to maint).
* While finding unique object name abbreviation, the code may
accidentally have read beyond the end of the array of object names
in a pack.
(merge 21abed500c ds/find-unique-abbrev-optim later to maint).
* Micro optimization in revision traversal code.
(merge ebbed3ba04 ds/mark-parents-uninteresting-optim later to maint).
* "git commit" used to run "gc --auto" near the end, which was lost
when the command was reimplemented in C by mistake.
(merge 095c741edd ab/gc-auto-in-commit later to maint).
* Allow running a couple of tests with "sh -x".
(merge c20bf94abc sg/cvs-tests-with-x later to maint).
* The codepath to replace an existing entry in the index had a bug in
updating the name hash structure, which has been fixed.
(merge 0e267b7a24 bp/refresh-cache-ent-rehash-fix later to maint).
* The transfer.fsckobjects configuration tells "git fetch" to
validate the data and connected-ness of objects in the received
pack; the code to perform this check has been taught about the
narrow clone's convention that missing objects that are reachable
from objects in a pack that came from a promisor remote is OK.
* There was an unused file-scope static variable left in http.c when
building for versions of libCURL that is older than 7.19.4, which
has been fixed.
(merge b8fd6008ec rj/http-code-cleanup later to maint).
* Shell script portability fix.
(merge 206a6ae013 ml/filter-branch-portability-fix later to maint).
* Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
(merge e2a5a028c7 bw/oidmap-autoinit later to maint).
(merge ec3b4b06f8 cl/t9001-cleanup later to maint).
(merge e1b3f3dd38 ks/submodule-doc-updates later to maint).
(merge fbac558a9b rs/describe-unique-abbrev later to maint).
(merge 8462ff43e4 tb/crlf-conv-flags later to maint).
(merge 7d68bb0766 rb/hashmap-h-compilation-fix later to maint).
(merge 3449847168 cc/sha1-file-name later to maint).
(merge ad622a256f ds/use-get-be64 later to maint).
(merge f919ffebed sg/cocci-move-array later to maint).
(merge 4e801463c7 jc/mailinfo-cleanup-fix later to maint).
(merge ef5b3a6c5e nd/shared-index-fix later to maint).
(merge 9f5258cbb8 tz/doc-show-defaults-to-head later to maint).
(merge b780e4407d jc/worktree-add-short-help later to maint).
(merge ae239fc8e5 rs/cocci-strbuf-addf-to-addstr later to maint).
(merge 2e22a85e5c nd/ignore-glob-doc-update later to maint).
(merge 3738031581 jk/gettext-poison later to maint).
(merge 54360a1956 rj/sparse-updates later to maint).
(merge 12e31a6b12 sg/doc-test-must-fail-args later to maint).
(merge 760f1ad101 bc/doc-interpret-trailers-grammofix later to maint).
(merge 4ccf461f56 bp/fsmonitor later to maint).
(merge a6119f82b1 jk/test-hashmap-updates later to maint).
(merge 5aea9fe6cc rd/typofix later to maint).
(merge e4e5da2796 sb/status-doc-fix later to maint).
(merge 7976e901c8 gs/test-unset-xdg-cache-home later to maint).
(merge d023df1ee6 tg/worktree-create-tracking later to maint).
(merge 4cbe92fd41 sm/mv-dry-run-update later to maint).
(merge 75e5e9c3f7 sb/color-h-cleanup later to maint).
(merge 2708ef4af6 sg/t6300-modernize later to maint).
(merge d88e92d4e0 bw/doc-submodule-recurse-config-with-clone later to maint).
(merge f74bbc8dd2 jk/cached-commit-buffer later to maint).
(merge 1316416903 ms/non-ascii-ticks later to maint).
(merge 878056005e rs/strbuf-read-file-or-whine later to maint).
(merge 79f0ba1547 jk/strbuf-read-file-close-error later to maint).
(merge edfb8ba068 ot/ref-filter-cleanup later to maint).
(merge 11395a3b4b jc/test-must-be-empty later to maint).
(merge 768b9d6db7 mk/doc-pretty-fill later to maint).
(merge 2caa7b8d27 ab/man-sec-list later to maint).
(merge 40c17eb184 ks/t3200-typofix later to maint).
(merge bd9958c358 dp/merge-strategy-doc-fix later to maint).
(merge 9ee0540a40 js/ming-strftime later to maint).
(merge 1775e990f7 tz/complete-tag-delete-tagname later to maint).
(merge 00a4b03501 rj/warning-uninitialized-fix later to maint).
(merge b635ed97a0 jk/attributes-path-doc later to maint).

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Git v2.17.1 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.17
-----------------
* This release contains the same fixes made in the v2.13.7 version of
Git, covering CVE-2018-11233 and 11235, and forward-ported to
v2.14.4, v2.15.2 and v2.16.4 releases. See release notes to
v2.13.7 for details.
* In addition to the above fixes, this release has support on the
server side to reject pushes to repositories that attempt to create
such problematic .gitmodules file etc. as tracked contents, to help
hosting sites protect their customers by preventing malicious
contents from spreading.

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Git v2.17.2 Release Notes
=========================
This release merges up the fixes that appear in v2.14.5 to address
the recently reported CVE-2018-17456; see the release notes for that
version for details.
In addition, this release also teaches "fsck" and the server side
logic to reject pushes to repositories that attempt to create such a
problematic ".gitmodules" file as tracked contents, to help hosting
sites protect their customers by preventing malicious contents from
spreading.

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Git 2.18 Release Notes
======================
Updates since v2.17
-------------------
UI, Workflows & Features
* Rename detection logic that is used in "merge" and "cherry-pick" has
learned to guess when all of x/a, x/b and x/c have moved to z/a,
z/b and z/c, it is likely that x/d added in the meantime would also
want to move to z/d by taking the hint that the entire directory
'x' moved to 'z'. A bug causing dirty files involved in a rename
to be overwritten during merge has also been fixed as part of this
work. Incidentally, this also avoids updating a file in the
working tree after a (non-trivial) merge whose result matches what
our side originally had.
* "git filter-branch" learned to use a different exit code to allow
the callers to tell the case where there was no new commits to
rewrite from other error cases.
* When built with more recent cURL, GIT_SSL_VERSION can now specify
"tlsv1.3" as its value.
* "git gui" learned that "~/.ssh/id_ecdsa.pub" and
"~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub" are also possible SSH key files.
(merge 2e2f0288ef bb/git-gui-ssh-key-files later to maint).
* "git gui" performs commit upon CTRL/CMD+ENTER but the
CTRL/CMD+KP_ENTER (i.e. enter key on the numpad) did not have the
same key binding. It now does.
(merge 28a1d94a06 bp/git-gui-bind-kp-enter later to maint).
* "git gui" has been taught to work with old versions of tk (like
8.5.7) that do not support "ttk::style theme use" as a way to query
the current theme.
(merge 4891961105 cb/git-gui-ttk-style later to maint).
* "git rebase" has learned to honor "--signoff" option when using
backends other than "am" (but not "--preserve-merges").
* "git branch --list" during an interrupted "rebase -i" now lets
users distinguish the case where a detached HEAD is being rebased
and a normal branch is being rebased.
* "git mergetools" learned talking to guiffy.
* The scripts in contrib/emacs/ have outlived their usefulness and
have been replaced with a stub that errors out and tells the user
there are replacements.
* The new "working-tree-encoding" attribute can ask Git to convert the
contents to the specified encoding when checking out to the working
tree (and the other way around when checking in).
* The "git config" command uses separate options e.g. "--int",
"--bool", etc. to specify what type the caller wants the value to
be interpreted as. A new "--type=<typename>" option has been
introduced, which would make it cleaner to define new types.
* "git config --get" learned the "--default" option, to help the
calling script. Building on top of the above changes, the
"git config" learns "--type=color" type. Taken together, you can
do things like "git config --get foo.color --default blue" and get
the ANSI color sequence for the color given to foo.color variable,
or "blue" if the variable does not exist.
* "git ls-remote" learned an option to allow sorting its output based
on the refnames being shown.
* The command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught that "git
stash save" has been deprecated ("git stash push" is the preferred
spelling in the new world) and does not offer it as a possible
completion candidate when "git stash push" can be.
* "git gc --prune=nonsense" spent long time repacking and then
silently failed when underlying "git prune --expire=nonsense"
failed to parse its command line. This has been corrected.
* Error messages from "git push" can be painted for more visibility.
* "git http-fetch" (deprecated) had an optional and experimental
"feature" to fetch only commits and/or trees, which nobody used.
This has been removed.
* The functionality of "$GIT_DIR/info/grafts" has been superseded by
the "refs/replace/" mechanism for some time now, but the internal
code had support for it in many places, which has been cleaned up
in order to drop support of the "grafts" mechanism.
* "git worktree add" learned to check out an existing branch.
* "git --no-pager cmd" did not have short-and-sweet single letter
option. Now it does as "-P".
(merge 7213c28818 js/no-pager-shorthand later to maint).
* "git rebase" learned "--rebase-merges" to transplant the whole
topology of commit graph elsewhere.
* "git status" learned to pay attention to UI related diff
configuration variables such as diff.renames.
* The command line completion mechanism (in contrib/) learned to load
custom completion file for "git $command" where $command is a
custom "git-$command" that the end user has on the $PATH when using
newer version of bash-completion.
* "git send-email" can sometimes offer confirmation dialog "Send this
email?" with choices 'Yes', 'No', 'Quit', and 'All'. A new action
'Edit' has been added to this dialog's choice.
* With merge.renames configuration set to false, the recursive merge
strategy can be told not to spend cycles trying to find renamed
paths and merge them accordingly.
* "git status" learned to honor a new status.renames configuration to
skip rename detection, which could be useful for those who want to
do so without disabling the default rename detection done by the
"git diff" command.
* Command line completion (in contrib/) learned to complete pathnames
for various commands better.
* "git blame" learns to unhighlight uninteresting metadata from the
originating commit on lines that are the same as the previous one,
and also paint lines in different colors depending on the age of
the commit.
* Transfer protocol v2 learned to support the partial clone.
* When a short hexadecimal string is used to name an object but there
are multiple objects that share the string as the prefix of their
names, the code lists these ambiguous candidates in a help message.
These object names are now sorted according to their types for
easier eyeballing.
* "git fetch $there $refspec" that talks over protocol v2 can take
advantage of server-side ref filtering; the code has been extended
so that this mechanism triggers also when fetching with configured
refspec.
* Our HTTP client code used to advertise that we accept gzip encoding
from the other side; instead, just let cURL library to advertise
and negotiate the best one.
* "git p4" learned to "unshelve" shelved commit from P4.
(merge 123f631761 ld/p4-unshelve later to maint).
Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
* A "git fetch" from a repository with insane number of refs into a
repository that is already up-to-date still wasted too many cycles
making many lstat(2) calls to see if these objects at the tips
exist as loose objects locally. These lstat(2) calls are optimized
away by enumerating all loose objects beforehand.
It is unknown if the new strategy negatively affects existing use
cases, fetching into a repository with many loose objects from a
repository with small number of refs.
* Git can be built to use either v1 or v2 of the PCRE library, and so
far, the build-time configuration USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease instructed
the build procedure to use v1, but now it means v2. USE_LIBPCRE1
and USE_LIBPCRE2 can be used to explicitly choose which version to
use, as before.
* The build procedure learned to optionally use symbolic links
(instead of hardlinks and copies) to install "git-foo" for built-in
commands, whose binaries are all identical.
* Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
* The way "git worktree prune" worked internally has been simplified,
by assuming how "git worktree move" moves an existing worktree to a
different place.
* Code clean-up for the "repository" abstraction.
(merge 00a3da2a13 nd/remove-ignore-env-field later to maint).
* Code to find the length to uniquely abbreviate object names based
on packfile content, which is a relatively recent addtion, has been
optimized to use the same fan-out table.
* The mechanism to use parse-options API to automate the command line
completion continues to get extended and polished.
* Copies of old scripted Porcelain commands in contrib/examples/ have
been removed.
* Some tests that rely on the exact hardcoded values of object names
have been updated in preparation for hash function migration.
* Perf-test update.
* Test helper update.
* The effort continues to refactor the internal global data structure
to make it possible to open multiple repositories, work with and
then close them,
* Small test-helper programs have been consolidated into a single
binary.
* API clean-up around ref-filter code.
* Shell completion (in contrib) that gives list of paths have been
optimized somewhat.
* The index file is updated to record the fsmonitor section after a
full scan was made, to avoid wasting the effort that has already
spent.
* Performance measuring framework in t/perf learned to help bisecting
performance regressions.
* Some multi-word source filenames are being renamed to separate
words with dashes instead of underscores.
* An reusable "memory pool" implementation has been extracted from
fast-import.c, which in turn has become the first user of the
mem-pool API.
* A build-time option has been added to allow Git to be told to refer
to its associated files relative to the main binary, in the same
way that has been possible on Windows for quite some time, for
Linux, BSDs and Darwin.
* Precompute and store information necessary for ancestry traversal
in a separate file to optimize graph walking.
* The effort to pass the repository in-core structure throughout the
API continues. This round deals with the code that implements the
refs/replace/ mechanism.
* The build procedure "make DEVELOPER=YesPlease" learned to enable a
bit more warning options depending on the compiler used to help
developers more. There also is "make DEVOPTS=tokens" knob
available now, for those who want to help fixing warnings we
usually ignore, for example.
* A new version of the transport protocol is being worked on.
* The code to interface to GPG has been restructured somewhat to make
it cleaner to integrate with other types of signature systems later.
* The code has been taught to use the duplicated information stored
in the commit-graph file to learn the tree object name for a commit
to avoid opening and parsing the commit object when it makes sense
to do so.
* "git gc" in a large repository takes a lot of time as it considers
to repack all objects into one pack by default. The command has
been taught to pretend as if the largest existing packfile is
marked with ".keep" so that it is left untouched while objects in
other packs and loose ones are repacked.
* The transport protocol v2 is getting updated further.
* The codepath around object-info API has been taught to take the
repository object (which in turn tells the API which object store
the objects are to be located).
* "git pack-objects" needs to allocate tons of "struct object_entry"
while doing its work, and shrinking its size helps the performance
quite a bit.
* The implementation of "git rebase -i --root" has been updated to use
the sequencer machinery more.
* Developer support update, by using BUG() macro instead of die() to
mark codepaths that should not happen more clearly.
* Developer support. Use newer GCC on one of the builds done at
TravisCI.org to get more warnings and errors diagnosed.
* Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
* By code restructuring of submodule merge in merge-recursive,
informational messages from the codepath are now given using the
same mechanism as other output, and honor the merge.verbosity
configuration. The code also learned to give a few new messages
when a submodule three-way merge resolves cleanly when one side
records a descendant of the commit chosen by the other side.
* Avoid unchecked snprintf() to make future code auditing easier.
(merge ac4896f007 jk/snprintf-truncation later to maint).
* Many tests hardcode the raw object names, which would change once
we migrate away from SHA-1. While some of them must test against
exact object names, most of them do not have to use hardcoded
constants in the test. The latter kind of tests have been updated
to test the moral equivalent of the original without hardcoding the
actual object names.
* The list of commands with their various attributes were spread
across a few places in the build procedure, but it now is getting a
bit more consolidated to allow more automation.
* Quite a many tests assumed that newly created refs are made as
loose refs using the files backend, which have been updated to use
proper plumbing like rev-parse and update-ref, to avoid breakage
once we start using different ref backends.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
Fixes since v2.17
-----------------
* "git shortlog cruft" aborted with a BUG message when run outside a
Git repository. The command has been taught to complain about
extra and unwanted arguments on its command line instead in such a
case.
(merge 4aa0161e83 ma/shortlog-revparse later to maint).
* "git stash push -u -- <pathspec>" gave an unnecessary and confusing
error message when there was no tracked files that match the
<pathspec>, which has been fixed.
(merge 353278687e tg/stash-untracked-with-pathspec-fix later to maint).
* "git tag --contains no-such-commit" gave a full list of options
after giving an error message.
(merge 3bb0923f06 ps/contains-id-error-message later to maint).
* "diff-highlight" filter (in contrib/) learned to understand "git log
--graph" output better.
(merge 4551fbba14 jk/diff-highlight-graph-fix later to maint).
* when refs that do not point at committish are given, "git
filter-branch" gave a misleading error messages. This has been
corrected.
(merge f78ab355e7 yk/filter-branch-non-committish-refs later to maint).
* "git submodule status" misbehaved on a submodule that has been
removed from the working tree.
(merge 74b6bda32f rs/status-with-removed-submodule later to maint).
* When credential helper exits very quickly without reading its
input, it used to cause Git to die with SIGPIPE, which has been
fixed.
(merge a0d51e8d0e eb/cred-helper-ignore-sigpipe later to maint).
* "git rebase --keep-empty" still removed an empty commit if the
other side contained an empty commit (due to the "does an
equivalent patch exist already?" check), which has been corrected.
(merge 3d946165e1 pw/rebase-keep-empty-fixes later to maint).
* Some codepaths, including the refs API, get and keep relative
paths, that go out of sync when the process does chdir(2). The
chdir-notify API is introduced to let these codepaths adjust these
cached paths to the new current directory.
(merge fb9c2d2703 jk/relative-directory-fix later to maint).
* "cd sub/dir && git commit ../path" ought to record the changes to
the file "sub/path", but this regressed long time ago.
(merge 86238e07ef bw/commit-partial-from-subdirectory-fix later to maint).
* Recent introduction of "--log-destination" option to "git daemon"
did not work well when the daemon was run under "--inetd" mode.
(merge e67d906d73 lw/daemon-log-destination later to maint).
* Small fix to the autoconf build procedure.
(merge 249482daf0 es/fread-reads-dir-autoconf-fix later to maint).
* Fix an unexploitable (because the oversized contents are not under
attacker's control) buffer overflow.
(merge d8579accfa bp/fsmonitor-bufsize-fix later to maint).
* Recent simplification of build procedure forgot a bit of tweak to
the build procedure of contrib/mw-to-git/
(merge d8698987f3 ab/simplify-perl-makefile later to maint).
* Moving a submodule that itself has submodule in it with "git mv"
forgot to make necessary adjustment to the nested sub-submodules;
now the codepath learned to recurse into the submodules.
* "git config --unset a.b", when "a.b" is the last variable in an
otherwise empty section "a", left an empty section "a" behind, and
worse yet, a subsequent "git config a.c value" did not reuse that
empty shell and instead created a new one. These have been
(partially) corrected.
(merge c71d8bb38a js/empty-config-section-fix later to maint).
* "git worktree remove" learned that "-f" is a shorthand for
"--force" option, just like for "git worktree add".
(merge d228eea514 sb/worktree-remove-opt-force later to maint).
* The completion script (in contrib/) learned to clear cached list of
command line options upon dot-sourcing it again in a more efficient
way.
(merge 94408dc71c sg/completion-clear-cached later to maint).
* "git svn" had a minor thinko/typo which has been fixed.
(merge 51db271587 ab/git-svn-get-record-typofix later to maint).
* During a "rebase -i" session, the code could give older timestamp
to commits created by later "pick" than an earlier "reword", which
has been corrected.
(merge 12f7babd6b js/ident-date-fix later to maint).
* "git submodule status" did not check the symbolic revision name it
computed for the submodule HEAD is not the NULL, and threw it at
printf routines, which has been corrected.
(merge 0b5e2ea7cf nd/submodule-status-fix later to maint).
* When fed input that already has In-Reply-To: and/or References:
headers and told to add the same information, "git send-email"
added these headers separately, instead of appending to an existing
one, which is a violation of the RFC. This has been corrected.
(merge 256be1d3f0 sa/send-email-dedup-some-headers later to maint).
* "git fast-export" had a regression in v2.15.0 era where it skipped
some merge commits in certain cases, which has been corrected.
(merge be011bbe00 ma/fast-export-skip-merge-fix later to maint).
* The code did not propagate the terminal width to subprocesses via
COLUMNS environment variable, which it now does. This caused
trouble to "git column" helper subprocess when "git tag --column=row"
tried to list the existing tags on a display with non-default width.
(merge b5d5a567fb nd/term-columns later to maint).
* We learned that our source files with ".pl" and ".py" extensions
are Perl and Python files respectively and changes to them are
better viewed as such with appropriate diff drivers.
(merge 7818b619e2 ab/perl-python-attrs later to maint).
* "git rebase -i" sometimes left intermediate "# This is a
combination of N commits" message meant for the human consumption
inside an editor in the final result in certain corner cases, which
has been fixed.
(merge 15ef69314d js/rebase-i-clean-msg-after-fixup-continue later to maint).
* A test to see if the filesystem normalizes UTF-8 filename has been
updated to check what we need to know in a more direct way, i.e. a
path created in NFC form can be accessed with NFD form (or vice
versa) to cope with APFS as well as HFS.
(merge 742ae10e35 tb/test-apfs-utf8-normalization later to maint).
* "git format-patch --cover --attach" created a broken MIME multipart
message for the cover letter, which has been fixed by keeping the
cover letter as plain text file.
(merge 50cd54ef4e bc/format-patch-cover-no-attach later to maint).
* The split-index feature had a long-standing and dormant bug in
certain use of the in-core merge machinery, which has been fixed.
(merge 7db118303a en/unpack-trees-split-index-fix later to maint).
* Asciidoctor gives a reasonable imitation for AsciiDoc, but does not
render illustration in a literal block correctly when indented with
HT by default. The problem is fixed by forcing 8-space tabs.
(merge 379805051d bc/asciidoctor-tab-width later to maint).
* Code clean-up to adjust to a more recent lockfile API convention that
allows lockfile instances kept on the stack.
(merge 0fa5a2ed8d ma/lockfile-cleanup later to maint).
* the_repository->index is not a allocated piece of memory but
repo_clear() indiscriminately attempted to free(3) it, which has
been corrected.
(merge 74373b5f10 nd/repo-clear-keep-the-index later to maint).
* Code clean-up to avoid non-standard-conformant pointer arithmetic.
(merge c112084af9 rs/no-null-ptr-arith-in-fast-export later to maint).
* Code clean-up to turn history traversal more robust in a
semi-corrupt repository.
(merge 8702b30fd7 jk/unavailable-can-be-missing later to maint).
* "git update-ref A B" is supposed to ensure that ref A does not yet
exist when B is a NULL OID, but this check was not done correctly
for pseudo-refs outside refs/ hierarchy, e.g. MERGE_HEAD.
* "git submodule update" and "git submodule add" supported the
"--reference" option to borrow objects from a neighbouring local
repository like "git clone" does, but lacked the more recent
invention "--dissociate". Also "git submodule add" has been taught
to take the "--progress" option.
(merge a0ef29341a cf/submodule-progress-dissociate later to maint).
* Update credential-netrc helper (in contrib/) to allow customizing
the GPG used to decrypt the encrypted .netrc file.
(merge 786ef50a23 lm/credential-netrc later to maint).
* "git submodule update" attempts two different kinds of "git fetch"
against the upstream repository to grab a commit bound at the
submodule's path, but it incorrectly gave up if the first kind
(i.e. a normal fetch) failed, making the second "last resort" one
(i.e. fetching an exact commit object by object name) ineffective.
This has been corrected.
(merge e30d833671 sb/submodule-update-try-harder later to maint).
* Error behaviour of "git grep" when it cannot read the index was
inconsistent with other commands that uses the index, which has
been corrected to error out early.
(merge b2aa84c789 sb/grep-die-on-unreadable-index later to maint).
* We used to call regfree() after regcomp() failed in some codepaths,
which have been corrected.
(merge 17154b1576 ma/regex-no-regfree-after-comp-fail later to maint).
* The import-tars script (in contrib/) has been taught to handle
tarballs with overly long paths that use PAX extended headers.
(merge 12ecea46e3 pa/import-tars-long-names later to maint).
* "git rev-parse Y..." etc. misbehaved when given endpoints were
not committishes.
(merge 0ed556d38f en/rev-parse-invalid-range later to maint).
* "git pull --recurse-submodules --rebase", when the submodule
repository's history did not have anything common between ours and
the upstream's, failed to execute. We need to fetch from them to
continue even in such a case.
(merge 4d36f88be7 jt/submodule-pull-recurse-rebase later to maint).
* "git remote update" can take both a single remote nickname and a
nickname for remote groups, but only one of them was documented.
(merge a97447a42a nd/remote-update-doc later to maint).
* "index-pack --strict" has been taught to make sure that it runs the
final object integrity checks after making the freshly indexed
packfile available to itself.
(merge 3737746120 jk/index-pack-maint later to maint).
* Make zlib inflate codepath more robust against versions of zlib
that clobber unused portion of outbuf.
(merge b611396e97 jl/zlib-restore-nul-termination later to maint).
* Fix old merge glitch in Documentation during v2.13-rc0 era.
(merge 28cb06020b mw/doc-merge-enumfix later to maint).
* The code to read compressed bitmap was not careful to avoid reading
past the end of the file, which has been corrected.
(merge 1140bf01ec jk/ewah-bounds-check later to maint).
* "make NO_ICONV=NoThanks" did not override NEEDS_LIBICONV
(i.e. linkage of -lintl, -liconv, etc. that are platform-specific
tweaks), which has been corrected.
(merge fdb1fbbc7d es/make-no-iconv later to maint).
* Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
(merge 248f66ed8e nd/trace-with-env later to maint).
(merge 14ced5562c ys/bisect-object-id-missing-conversion-fix later to maint).
(merge 5988eb631a ab/doc-hash-brokenness later to maint).
(merge a4d4e32a70 pk/test-avoid-pipe-hiding-exit-status later to maint).
(merge 05e293c1ac jk/flockfile-stdio later to maint).
(merge e9184b0789 jk/t5561-missing-curl later to maint).
(merge b1801b85a3 nd/worktree-move later to maint).
(merge bbd374dd20 ak/bisect-doc-typofix later to maint).
(merge 4855f06fb3 mn/send-email-credential-doc later to maint).
(merge 8523b1e355 en/doc-typoes later to maint).
(merge 43b44ccfe7 js/t5404-path-fix later to maint).
(merge decf711fc1 ps/test-chmtime-get later to maint).
(merge 22d11a6e8e es/worktree-docs later to maint).
(merge 92a5dbbc22 tg/use-git-contacts later to maint).
(merge adc887221f tq/t1510 later to maint).
(merge bed21a8ad6 sg/doc-gc-quote-mismatch-fix later to maint).
(merge 73364e4f10 tz/doc-git-urls-reference later to maint).
(merge cd1e606bad bc/mailmap-self later to maint).
(merge f7997e3682 ao/config-api-doc later to maint).
(merge ee930754d8 jk/apply-p-doc later to maint).
(merge 011b648646 nd/pack-format-doc later to maint).
(merge 87a6bb701a sg/t5310-jgit-bitmap-test later to maint).
(merge f6b82970aa sg/t5516-fixes later to maint).
(merge 4362da078e sg/t7005-spaces-in-filenames-cleanup later to maint).
(merge 7d0ee47c11 js/test-unset-prereq later to maint).
(merge 5356a3c354 ah/misc-doc-updates later to maint).
(merge 92c4a7a129 nd/completion-aliasfiletype-typofix later to maint).
(merge 58bd77b66a nd/pack-unreachable-objects-doc later to maint).
(merge 4ed79d5203 sg/t6500-no-redirect-of-stdin later to maint).
(merge 17b8a2d6cd jk/config-blob-sans-repo later to maint).
(merge 590551ca2c rd/tag-doc-lightweight later to maint).
(merge 44f560fc16 rd/init-typo later to maint).
(merge f156a0934a rd/p4-doc-markup-env later to maint).
(merge 2a00502b14 tg/doc-sec-list later to maint).
(merge 47cc91310a jk/submodule-fsck-loose-fixup later to maint).
(merge efde7b725c rd/comment-typofix-in-sha1-file later to maint).
(merge 7eedad15df rd/diff-options-typofix later to maint).
(merge 58ebd936cc km/doc-workflows-typofix later to maint).
(merge 30aa96cdf8 rd/doc-remote-tracking-with-hyphen later to maint).
(merge cf317877e3 ks/branch-set-upstream later to maint).
(merge 8de19d6be8 sg/t7406-chain-fix later to maint).

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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
Git v2.18.1 Release Notes
=========================
This release merges up the fixes that appear in v2.14.5 and in
v2.17.2 to address the recently reported CVE-2018-17456; see the
release notes for those versions for details.

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Git 2.19 Release Notes
======================
Updates since v2.18
-------------------
UI, Workflows & Features
* "git diff" compares the index and the working tree. For paths
added with intent-to-add bit, the command shows the full contents
of them as added, but the paths themselves were not marked as new
files. They are now shown as new by default.
"git apply" learned the "--intent-to-add" option so that an
otherwise working-tree-only application of a patch will add new
paths to the index marked with the "intent-to-add" bit.
* "git grep" learned the "--column" option that gives not just the
line number but the column number of the hit.
* The "-l" option in "git branch -l" is an unfortunate short-hand for
"--create-reflog", but many users, both old and new, somehow expect
it to be something else, perhaps "--list". This step warns when "-l"
is used as a short-hand for "--create-reflog" and warns about the
future repurposing of the it when it is used.
* The userdiff pattern for .php has been updated.
* The content-transfer-encoding of the message "git send-email" sends
out by default was 8bit, which can cause trouble when there is an
overlong line to bust RFC 5322/2822 limit. A new option 'auto' to
automatically switch to quoted-printable when there is such a line
in the payload has been introduced and is made the default.
* "git checkout" and "git worktree add" learned to honor
checkout.defaultRemote when auto-vivifying a local branch out of a
remote tracking branch in a repository with multiple remotes that
have tracking branches that share the same names.
(merge 8d7b558bae ab/checkout-default-remote later to maint).
* "git grep" learned the "--only-matching" option.
* "git rebase --rebase-merges" mode now handles octopus merges as
well.
* Add a server-side knob to skip commits in exponential/fibbonacci
stride in an attempt to cover wider swath of history with a smaller
number of iterations, potentially accepting a larger packfile
transfer, instead of going back one commit a time during common
ancestor discovery during the "git fetch" transaction.
(merge 42cc7485a2 jt/fetch-negotiator-skipping later to maint).
* A new configuration variable core.usereplacerefs has been added,
primarily to help server installations that want to ignore the
replace mechanism altogether.
* Teach "git tag -s" etc. a few configuration variables (gpg.format
that can be set to "openpgp" or "x509", and gpg.<format>.program
that is used to specify what program to use to deal with the format)
to allow x.509 certs with CMS via "gpgsm" to be used instead of
openpgp via "gnupg".
* Many more strings are prepared for l10n.
* "git p4 submit" learns to ask its own pre-submit hook if it should
continue with submitting.
* The test performed at the receiving end of "git push" to prevent
bad objects from entering repository can be customized via
receive.fsck.* configuration variables; we now have gained a
counterpart to do the same on the "git fetch" side, with
fetch.fsck.* configuration variables.
* "git pull --rebase=interactive" learned "i" as a short-hand for
"interactive".
* "git instaweb" has been adjusted to run better with newer Apache on
RedHat based distros.
* "git range-diff" is a reimplementation of "git tbdiff" that lets us
compare individual patches in two iterations of a topic.
* The sideband code learned to optionally paint selected keywords at
the beginning of incoming lines on the receiving end.
* "git branch --list" learned to take the default sort order from the
'branch.sort' configuration variable, just like "git tag --list"
pays attention to 'tag.sort'.
* "git worktree" command learned "--quiet" option to make it less
verbose.
Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
* The bulk of "git submodule foreach" has been rewritten in C.
* The in-core "commit" object had an all-purpose "void *util" field,
which was tricky to use especially in library-ish part of the
code. All of the existing uses of the field has been migrated to a
more dedicated "commit-slab" mechanism and the field is eliminated.
* A less often used command "git show-index" has been modernized.
(merge fb3010c31f jk/show-index later to maint).
* The conversion to pass "the_repository" and then "a_repository"
throughout the object access API continues.
* Continuing with the idea to programatically enumerate various
pieces of data required for command line completion, teach the
codebase to report the list of configuration variables
subcommands care about to help complete them.
* Separate "rebase -p" codepath out of "rebase -i" implementation to
slim down the latter and make it easier to manage.
* Make refspec parsing codepath more robust.
* Some flaky tests have been fixed.
* Continuing with the idea to programmatically enumerate various
pieces of data required for command line completion, the codebase
has been taught to enumerate options prefixed with "--no-" to
negate them.
* Build and test procedure for netrc credential helper (in contrib/)
has been updated.
* Remove unused function definitions and declarations from ewah
bitmap subsystem.
* Code preparation to make "git p4" closer to be usable with Python 3.
* Tighten the API to make it harder to misuse in-tree .gitmodules
file, even though it shares the same syntax with configuration
files, to read random configuration items from it.
* "git fast-import" has been updated to avoid attempting to create
delta against a zero-byte-long string, which is pointless.
* The codebase has been updated to compile cleanly with -pedantic
option.
(merge 2b647a05d7 bb/pedantic later to maint).
* The character display width table has been updated to match the
latest Unicode standard.
(merge 570951eea2 bb/unicode-11-width later to maint).
* test-lint now looks for broken use of "VAR=VAL shell_func" in test
scripts.
* Conversion from uchar[40] to struct object_id continues.
* Recent "security fix" to pay attention to contents of ".gitmodules"
while accepting "git push" was a bit overly strict than necessary,
which has been adjusted.
* "git fsck" learns to make sure the optional commit-graph file is in
a sane state.
* "git diff --color-moved" feature has further been tweaked.
* Code restructuring and a small fix to transport protocol v2 during
fetching.
* Parsing of -L[<N>][,[<M>]] parameters "git blame" and "git log"
take has been tweaked.
* lookup_commit_reference() and friends have been updated to find
in-core object for a specific in-core repository instance.
* Various glitches in the heuristics of merge-recursive strategy have
been documented in new tests.
* "git fetch" learned a new option "--negotiation-tip" to limit the
set of commits it tells the other end as "have", to reduce wasted
bandwidth and cycles, which would be helpful when the receiving
repository has a lot of refs that have little to do with the
history at the remote it is fetching from.
* For a large tree, the index needs to hold many cache entries
allocated on heap. These cache entries are now allocated out of a
dedicated memory pool to amortize malloc(3) overhead.
* Tests to cover various conflicting cases have been added for
merge-recursive.
* Tests to cover conflict cases that involve submodules have been
added for merge-recursive.
* Look for broken "&&" chains that are hidden in subshell, many of
which have been found and corrected.
* The singleton commit-graph in-core instance is made per in-core
repository instance.
* "make DEVELOPER=1 DEVOPTS=pedantic" allows developers to compile
with -pedantic option, which may catch more problematic program
constructs and potential bugs.
* Preparatory code to later add json output for telemetry data has
been added.
* Update the way we use Coccinelle to find out-of-style code that
need to be modernised.
* It is too easy to misuse system API functions such as strcat();
these selected functions are now forbidden in this codebase and
will cause a compilation failure.
* Add a script (in contrib/) to help users of VSCode work better with
our codebase.
* The Travis CI scripts were taught to ship back the test data from
failed tests.
(merge aea8879a6a sg/travis-retrieve-trash-upon-failure later to maint).
* The parse-options machinery learned to refrain from enclosing
placeholder string inside a "<bra" and "ket>" pair automatically
without PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP. Existing help text for option
arguments that are not formatted correctly have been identified and
fixed.
(merge 5f0df44cd7 rs/parse-opt-lithelp later to maint).
* Noiseword "extern" has been removed from function decls in the
header files.
* A few atoms like %(objecttype) and %(objectsize) in the format
specifier of "for-each-ref --format=<format>" can be filled without
getting the full contents of the object, but just with the object
header. These cases have been optimized by calling
oid_object_info() API (instead of reading and inspecting the data).
* The end result of documentation update has been made to be
inspected more easily to help developers.
* The API to iterate over all objects learned to optionally list
objects in the order they appear in packfiles, which helps locality
of access if the caller accesses these objects while as objects are
enumerated.
* Improve built-in facility to catch broken &&-chain in the tests.
* The more library-ish parts of the codebase learned to work on the
in-core index-state instance that is passed in by their callers,
instead of always working on the singleton "the_index" instance.
* A test prerequisite defined by various test scripts with slightly
different semantics has been consolidated into a single copy and
made into a lazily defined one.
(merge 6ec633059a wc/make-funnynames-shared-lazy-prereq later to maint).
* After a partial clone, repeated fetches from promisor remote would
have accumulated many packfiles marked with .promisor bit without
getting them coalesced into fewer packfiles, hurting performance.
"git repack" now learned to repack them.
* Partially revert the support for multiple hash functions to regain
hash comparison performance; we'd think of a way to do this better
in the next cycle.
* "git help --config" (which is used in command line completion)
missed the configuration variables not described in the main
config.txt file but are described in another file that is included
by it, which has been corrected.
* The test linter code has learned that the end of here-doc mark
"EOF" can be quoted in a double-quote pair, not just in a
single-quote pair.
Fixes since v2.18
-----------------
* "git remote update" can take both a single remote nickname and a
nickname for remote groups, and the completion script (in contrib/)
has been taught about it.
(merge 9cd4382ad5 ls/complete-remote-update-names later to maint).
* "git fetch --shallow-since=<cutoff>" that specifies the cut-off
point that is newer than the existing history used to end up
grabbing the entire history. Such a request now errors out.
(merge e34de73c56 nd/reject-empty-shallow-request later to maint).
* Fix for 2.17-era regression around `core.safecrlf`.
(merge 6cb09125be as/safecrlf-quiet-fix later to maint).
* The recent addition of "partial clone" experimental feature kicked
in when it shouldn't, namely, when there is no partial-clone filter
defined even if extensions.partialclone is set.
(merge cac1137dc4 jh/partial-clone later to maint).
* "git send-pack --signed" (hence "git push --signed" over the http
transport) did not read user ident from the config mechanism to
determine whom to sign the push certificate as, which has been
corrected.
(merge d067d98887 ms/send-pack-honor-config later to maint).
* "git fetch-pack --all" used to unnecessarily fail upon seeing an
annotated tag that points at an object other than a commit.
(merge c12c9df527 jk/fetch-all-peeled-fix later to maint).
* When user edits the patch in "git add -p" and the user's editor is
set to strip trailing whitespaces indiscriminately, an empty line
that is unchanged in the patch would become completely empty
(instead of a line with a sole SP on it). The code introduced in
Git 2.17 timeframe failed to parse such a patch, but now it learned
to notice the situation and cope with it.
(merge f4d35a6b49 pw/add-p-recount later to maint).
* The code to try seeing if a fetch is necessary in a submodule
during a fetch with --recurse-submodules got confused when the path
to the submodule was changed in the range of commits in the
superproject, sometimes showing "(null)". This has been corrected.
* Bugfix for "rebase -i" corner case regression.
(merge a9279c6785 pw/rebase-i-keep-reword-after-conflict later to maint).
* Recently added "--base" option to "git format-patch" command did
not correctly generate prereq patch ids.
(merge 15b76c1fb3 xy/format-patch-prereq-patch-id-fix later to maint).
* POSIX portability fix in Makefile to fix a glitch introduced a few
releases ago.
(merge 6600054e9b dj/runtime-prefix later to maint).
* "git filter-branch" when used with the "--state-branch" option
still attempted to rewrite the commits whose filtered result is
known from the previous attempt (which is recorded on the state
branch); the command has been corrected not to waste cycles doing
so.
(merge 709cfe848a mb/filter-branch-optim later to maint).
* Clarify that setting core.ignoreCase to deviate from reality would
not turn a case-incapable filesystem into a case-capable one.
(merge 48294b512a ms/core-icase-doc later to maint).
* "fsck.skipList" did not prevent a blob object listed there from
being inspected for is contents (e.g. we recently started to
inspect the contents of ".gitmodules" for certain malicious
patterns), which has been corrected.
(merge fb16287719 rj/submodule-fsck-skip later to maint).
* "git checkout --recurse-submodules another-branch" did not report
in which submodule it failed to update the working tree, which
resulted in an unhelpful error message.
(merge ba95d4e4bd sb/submodule-move-head-error-msg later to maint).
* "git rebase" behaved slightly differently depending on which one of
the three backends gets used; this has been documented and an
effort to make them more uniform has begun.
(merge b00bf1c9a8 en/rebase-consistency later to maint).
* The "--ignore-case" option of "git for-each-ref" (and its friends)
did not work correctly, which has been fixed.
(merge e674eb2528 jk/for-each-ref-icase later to maint).
* "git fetch" failed to correctly validate the set of objects it
received when making a shallow history deeper, which has been
corrected.
(merge cf1e7c0770 jt/connectivity-check-after-unshallow later to maint).
* Partial clone support of "git clone" has been updated to correctly
validate the objects it receives from the other side. The server
side has been corrected to send objects that are directly
requested, even if they may match the filtering criteria (e.g. when
doing a "lazy blob" partial clone).
(merge a7e67c11b8 jt/partial-clone-fsck-connectivity later to maint).
* Handling of an empty range by "git cherry-pick" was inconsistent
depending on how the range ended up to be empty, which has been
corrected.
(merge c5e358d073 jk/empty-pick-fix later to maint).
* "git reset --merge" (hence "git merge ---abort") and "git reset --hard"
had trouble working correctly in a sparsely checked out working
tree after a conflict, which has been corrected.
(merge b33fdfc34c mk/merge-in-sparse-checkout later to maint).
* Correct a broken use of "VAR=VAL shell_func" in a test.
(merge 650161a277 jc/t3404-one-shot-export-fix later to maint).
* "git rev-parse ':/substring'" did not consider the history leading
only to HEAD when looking for a commit with the given substring,
when the HEAD is detached. This has been fixed.
(merge 6b3351e799 wc/find-commit-with-pattern-on-detached-head later to maint).
* Build doc update for Windows.
(merge ede8d89bb1 nd/command-list later to maint).
* core.commentchar is now honored when preparing the list of commits
to replay in "rebase -i".
* "git pull --rebase" on a corrupt HEAD caused a segfault. In
general we substitute an empty tree object when running the in-core
equivalent of the diff-index command, and the codepath has been
corrected to do so as well to fix this issue.
(merge 3506dc9445 jk/has-uncommitted-changes-fix later to maint).
* httpd tests saw occasional breakage due to the way its access log
gets inspected by the tests, which has been updated to make them
less flaky.
(merge e8b3b2e275 sg/httpd-test-unflake later to maint).
* Tests to cover more D/F conflict cases have been added for
merge-recursive.
* "git gc --auto" opens file descriptors for the packfiles before
spawning "git repack/prune", which would upset Windows that does
not want a process to work on a file that is open by another
process. The issue has been worked around.
(merge 12e73a3ce4 kg/gc-auto-windows-workaround later to maint).
* The recursive merge strategy did not properly ensure there was no
change between HEAD and the index before performing its operation,
which has been corrected.
(merge 55f39cf755 en/dirty-merge-fixes later to maint).
* "git rebase" started exporting GIT_DIR environment variable and
exposing it to hook scripts when part of it got rewritten in C.
Instead of matching the old scripted Porcelains' behaviour,
compensate by also exporting GIT_WORK_TREE environment as well to
lessen the damage. This can harm existing hooks that want to
operate on different repository, but the current behaviour is
already broken for them anyway.
(merge ab5e67d751 bc/sequencer-export-work-tree-as-well later to maint).
* "git send-email" when using in a batched mode that limits the
number of messages sent in a single SMTP session lost the contents
of the variable used to choose between tls/ssl, unable to send the
second and later batches, which has been fixed.
(merge 636f3d7ac5 jm/send-email-tls-auth-on-batch later to maint).
* The lazy clone support had a few places where missing but promised
objects were not correctly tolerated, which have been fixed.
* One of the "diff --color-moved" mode "dimmed_zebra" that was named
in an unusual way has been deprecated and replaced by
"dimmed-zebra".
(merge e3f2f5f9cd es/diff-color-moved-fix later to maint).
* The wire-protocol v2 relies on the client to send "ref prefixes" to
limit the bandwidth spent on the initial ref advertisement. "git
clone" when learned to speak v2 forgot to do so, which has been
corrected.
(merge 402c47d939 bw/clone-ref-prefixes later to maint).
* "git diff --histogram" had a bad memory usage pattern, which has
been rearranged to reduce the peak usage.
(merge 79cb2ebb92 sb/histogram-less-memory later to maint).
* Code clean-up to use size_t/ssize_t when they are the right type.
(merge 7726d360b5 jk/size-t later to maint).
* The wire-protocol v2 relies on the client to send "ref prefixes" to
limit the bandwidth spent on the initial ref advertisement. "git
fetch $remote branch:branch" that asks tags that point into the
history leading to the "branch" automatically followed sent to
narrow prefix and broke the tag following, which has been fixed.
(merge 2b554353a5 jt/tag-following-with-proto-v2-fix later to maint).
* When the sparse checkout feature is in use, "git cherry-pick" and
other mergy operations lost the skip_worktree bit when a path that
is excluded from checkout requires content level merge, which is
resolved as the same as the HEAD version, without materializing the
merge result in the working tree, which made the path appear as
deleted. This has been corrected by preserving the skip_worktree
bit (and not materializing the file in the working tree).
(merge 2b75fb601c en/merge-recursive-skip-fix later to maint).
* The "author-script" file "git rebase -i" creates got broken when
we started to move the command away from shell script, which is
getting fixed now.
(merge 5522bbac20 es/rebase-i-author-script-fix later to maint).
* The automatic tree-matching in "git merge -s subtree" was broken 5
years ago and nobody has noticed since then, which is now fixed.
(merge 2ec4150713 jk/merge-subtree-heuristics later to maint).
* "git fetch $there refs/heads/s" ought to fetch the tip of the
branch 's', but when "refs/heads/refs/heads/s", i.e. a branch whose
name is "refs/heads/s" exists at the same time, fetched that one
instead by mistake. This has been corrected to honor the usual
disambiguation rules for abbreviated refnames.
(merge 60650a48c0 jt/refspec-dwim-precedence-fix later to maint).
* Futureproofing a helper function that can easily be misused.
(merge 65bb21e77e es/want-color-fd-defensive later to maint).
* The http-backend (used for smart-http transport) used to slurp the
whole input until EOF, without paying attention to CONTENT_LENGTH
that is supplied in the environment and instead expecting the Web
server to close the input stream. This has been fixed.
(merge eebfe40962 mk/http-backend-content-length later to maint).
* "git merge --abort" etc. did not clean things up properly when
there were conflicted entries in the index in certain order that
are involved in D/F conflicts. This has been corrected.
(merge ad3762042a en/abort-df-conflict-fixes later to maint).
* "git diff --indent-heuristic" had a bad corner case performance.
(merge 301ef85401 sb/indent-heuristic-optim later to maint).
* The "--exec" option to "git rebase --rebase-merges" placed the exec
commands at wrong places, which has been corrected.
* "git verify-tag" and "git verify-commit" have been taught to use
the exit status of underlying "gpg --verify" to signal bad or
untrusted signature they found.
(merge 4e5dc9ca17 jc/gpg-status later to maint).
* "git mergetool" stopped and gave an extra prompt to continue after
the last path has been handled, which did not make much sense.
(merge d651a54b8a ng/mergetool-lose-final-prompt later to maint).
* Among the three codepaths we use O_APPEND to open a file for
appending, one used for writing GIT_TRACE output requires O_APPEND
implementation that behaves sensibly when multiple processes are
writing to the same file. POSIX emulation used in the Windows port
has been updated to improve in this area.
(merge d641097589 js/mingw-o-append later to maint).
* "git pull --rebase -v" in a repository with a submodule barfed as
an intermediate process did not understand what "-v(erbose)" flag
meant, which has been fixed.
(merge e84c3cf3dc sb/pull-rebase-submodule later to maint).
* Recent update to "git config" broke updating variable in a
subsection, which has been corrected.
(merge bff7df7a87 sb/config-write-fix later to maint).
* When "git rebase -i" is told to squash two or more commits into
one, it labeled the log message for each commit with its number.
It correctly called the first one "1st commit", but the next one
was "commit #1", which was off-by-one. This has been corrected.
(merge dd2e36ebac pw/rebase-i-squash-number-fix later to maint).
* "git rebase -i", when a 'merge <branch>' insn in its todo list
fails, segfaulted, which has been (minimally) corrected.
(merge bc9238bb09 pw/rebase-i-merge-segv-fix later to maint).
* "git cherry-pick --quit" failed to remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD even
though we won't be in a cherry-pick session after it returns, which
has been corrected.
(merge 3e7dd99208 nd/cherry-pick-quit-fix later to maint).
* In a recent update in 2.18 era, "git pack-objects" started
producing a larger than necessary packfiles by missing
opportunities to use large deltas. This has been corrected.
* The meaning of the possible values the "core.checkStat"
configuration variable can take were not adequately documented,
which has been fixed.
(merge 9bf5d4c4e2 nd/config-core-checkstat-doc later to maint).
* Recent "git rebase -i" update started to write bogusly formatted
author-script, with a matching broken reading code. These are
fixed.
* Recent addition of "directory rename" heuristics to the
merge-recursive backend makes the command susceptible to false
positives and false negatives. In the context of "git am -3",
which does not know about surrounding unmodified paths and thus
cannot inform the merge machinery about the full trees involved,
this risk is particularly severe. As such, the heuristic is
disabled for "git am -3" to keep the machinery "more stupid but
predictable".
* "git merge-base" in 2.19-rc1 has performance regression when the
(experimental) commit-graph feature is in use, which has been
mitigated.
* Code cleanup, docfix, build fix, etc.
(merge aee9be2ebe sg/update-ref-stdin-cleanup later to maint).
(merge 037714252f jc/clean-after-sanity-tests later to maint).
(merge 5b26c3c941 en/merge-recursive-cleanup later to maint).
(merge 0dcbc0392e bw/config-refer-to-gitsubmodules-doc later to maint).
(merge bb4d000e87 bw/protocol-v2 later to maint).
(merge 928f0ab4ba vs/typofixes later to maint).
(merge d7f590be84 en/rebase-i-microfixes later to maint).
(merge 81d395cc85 js/rebase-recreate-merge later to maint).
(merge 51d1863168 tz/exclude-doc-smallfixes later to maint).
(merge a9aa3c0927 ds/commit-graph later to maint).
(merge 5cf8e06474 js/enhanced-version-info later to maint).
(merge 6aaded5509 tb/config-default later to maint).
(merge 022d2ac1f3 sb/blame-color later to maint).
(merge 5a06a20e0c bp/test-drop-caches-for-windows later to maint).
(merge dd61cc1c2e jk/ui-color-always-to-auto later to maint).
(merge 1e83b9bfdd sb/trailers-docfix later to maint).
(merge ab29f1b329 sg/fast-import-dump-refs-on-checkpoint-fix later to maint).
(merge 6a8ad880f0 jn/subtree-test-fixes later to maint).
(merge ffbd51cc60 nd/pack-objects-threading-doc later to maint).
(merge e9dac7be60 es/mw-to-git-chain-fix later to maint).
(merge fe583c6c7a rs/remote-mv-leakfix later to maint).
(merge 69885ab015 en/t3031-title-fix later to maint).
(merge 8578037bed nd/config-blame-sort later to maint).
(merge 8ad169c4ba hn/config-in-code-comment later to maint).
(merge b7446fcfdf ar/t4150-am-scissors-test-fix later to maint).
(merge a8132410ee js/typofixes later to maint).
(merge 388d0ff6e5 en/update-index-doc later to maint).
(merge e05aa688dd jc/update-index-doc later to maint).
(merge 10c600172c sg/t5310-empty-input-fix later to maint).
(merge 5641eb9465 jh/partial-clone-doc later to maint).
(merge 2711b1ad5e ab/submodule-relative-url-tests later to maint).
(merge ce528de023 ab/unconditional-free-and-null later to maint).
(merge bbc072f5d8 rs/opt-updates later to maint).
(merge 69d846f053 jk/use-compat-util-in-test-tool later to maint).
(merge 1820703045 js/larger-timestamps later to maint).
(merge c8b35b95e1 sg/t4051-fix later to maint).
(merge 30612cb670 sg/t0020-conversion-fix later to maint).
(merge 15da753709 sg/t7501-thinkofix later to maint).
(merge 79b04f9b60 sg/t3903-missing-fix later to maint).
(merge 2745817028 sg/t3420-autostash-fix later to maint).
(merge 7afb0d6777 sg/test-rebase-editor-fix later to maint).
(merge 6c6ce21baa es/freebsd-iconv-portability later to maint).

View File

@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
Git v2.19.1 Release Notes
=========================
This release merges up the fixes that appear in v2.14.5 and in
v2.17.2 to address the recently reported CVE-2018-17456; see the
release notes for those versions for details.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
Git v2.19.2 Release Notes
=========================
Fixes since v2.19.1
-------------------
* "git interpret-trailers" and its underlying machinery had a buggy
code that attempted to ignore patch text after commit log message,
which triggered in various codepaths that will always get the log
message alone and never get such an input.
* "git rebase -i" did not clear the state files correctly when a run
of "squash/fixup" is aborted and then the user manually amended the
commit instead, which has been corrected.
* When fsmonitor is in use, after operation on submodules updates
.gitmodules, we lost track of the fact that we did so and relied on
stale fsmonitor data.
* Fix for a long-standing bug that leaves the index file corrupt when
it shrinks during a partial commit.
* Further fix for O_APPEND emulation on Windows
* A corner case bugfix in "git rerere" code.
* "git add ':(attr:foo)'" is not supported and is supposed to be
rejected while the command line arguments are parsed, but we fail
to reject such a command line upfront.
* "git rebase" etc. in Git 2.19 fails to abort when given an empty
commit log message as result of editing, which has been corrected.
* The code to backfill objects in lazily cloned repository did not
work correctly, which has been corrected.
* Update error messages given by "git remote" and make them consistent.
* "git update-ref" learned to make both "--no-deref" and "--stdin"
work at the same time.
* Recently added "range-diff" had a corner-case bug to cause it
segfault, which has been corrected.
* The recently introduced commit-graph auxiliary data is incompatible
with mechanisms such as replace & grafts that "breaks" immutable
nature of the object reference relationship. Disable optimizations
based on its use (and updating existing commit-graph) when these
incompatible features are in use in the repository.
* The mailmap file update.
* The code in "git status" sometimes hit an assertion failure. This
was caused by a structure that was reused without cleaning the data
used for the first run, which has been corrected.
* A corner-case bugfix.
* A partial clone that is configured to lazily fetch missing objects
will on-demand issue a "git fetch" request to the originating
repository to fill not-yet-obtained objects. The request has been
optimized for requesting a tree object (and not the leaf blob
objects contained in it) by telling the originating repository that
no blobs are needed.
* The codepath to support the experimental split-index mode had
remaining "racily clean" issues fixed.
* "git log --graph" showing an octopus merge sometimes miscounted the
number of display columns it is consuming to show the merge and its
parent commits, which has been corrected.
* The implementation of run_command() API on the UNIX platforms had a
bug that caused a command not on $PATH to be found in the current
directory.
* A mutex used in "git pack-objects" were not correctly initialized
and this caused "git repack" to dump core on Windows.
* Under certain circumstances, "git diff D:/a/b/c D:/a/b/d" on
Windows would strip initial parts from the paths because they
were not recognized as absolute, which has been corrected.
* The receive.denyCurrentBranch=updateInstead codepath kicked in even
when the push should have been rejected due to other reasons, such
as it does not fast-forward or the update-hook rejects it, which
has been corrected.
* "git repack" in a shallow clone did not correctly update the
shallow points in the repository, leading to a repository that
does not pass fsck.
* Operations on promisor objects make sense in the context of only a
small subset of the commands that internally use the revisions
machinery, but the "--exclude-promisor-objects" option were taken
and led to nonsense results by commands like "log", to which it
didn't make much sense. This has been corrected.
* The "container" mode of TravisCI is going away. Our .travis.yml
file is getting prepared for the transition.
* Our test scripts can now take the '-V' option as a synonym for the
'--verbose-log' option.
* A regression in Git 2.12 era made "git fsck" fall into an infinite
loop while processing truncated loose objects.
Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.

View File

@ -1,40 +1,47 @@
Submitting Patches
==================
== Guidelines
Here are some guidelines for people who want to contribute their code
to this software.
(0) Decide what to base your work on.
[[base-branch]]
=== Decide what to base your work on.
In general, always base your work on the oldest branch that your
change is relevant to.
- A bugfix should be based on 'maint' in general. If the bug is not
present in 'maint', base it on 'master'. For a bug that's not yet
in 'master', find the topic that introduces the regression, and
base your work on the tip of the topic.
* A bugfix should be based on `maint` in general. If the bug is not
present in `maint`, base it on `master`. For a bug that's not yet
in `master`, find the topic that introduces the regression, and
base your work on the tip of the topic.
- A new feature should be based on 'master' in general. If the new
feature depends on a topic that is in 'pu', but not in 'master',
base your work on the tip of that topic.
* A new feature should be based on `master` in general. If the new
feature depends on a topic that is in `pu`, but not in `master`,
base your work on the tip of that topic.
- Corrections and enhancements to a topic not yet in 'master' should
be based on the tip of that topic. If the topic has not been merged
to 'next', it's alright to add a note to squash minor corrections
into the series.
* Corrections and enhancements to a topic not yet in `master` should
be based on the tip of that topic. If the topic has not been merged
to `next`, it's alright to add a note to squash minor corrections
into the series.
- In the exceptional case that a new feature depends on several topics
not in 'master', start working on 'next' or 'pu' privately and send
out patches for discussion. Before the final merge, you may have to
wait until some of the dependent topics graduate to 'master', and
rebase your work.
* In the exceptional case that a new feature depends on several topics
not in `master`, start working on `next` or `pu` privately and send
out patches for discussion. Before the final merge, you may have to
wait until some of the dependent topics graduate to `master`, and
rebase your work.
- Some parts of the system have dedicated maintainers with their own
repositories (see the section "Subsystems" below). Changes to
these parts should be based on their trees.
* Some parts of the system have dedicated maintainers with their own
repositories (see the section "Subsystems" below). Changes to
these parts should be based on their trees.
To find the tip of a topic branch, run "git log --first-parent
master..pu" and look for the merge commit. The second parent of this
To find the tip of a topic branch, run `git log --first-parent
master..pu` and look for the merge commit. The second parent of this
commit is the tip of the topic branch.
(1) Make separate commits for logically separate changes.
[[separate-commits]]
=== Make separate commits for logically separate changes.
Unless your patch is really trivial, you should not be sending
out a patch that was generated between your working tree and
@ -58,8 +65,9 @@ differs substantially from the prior version, are all good things
to have.
Make sure that you have tests for the bug you are fixing. See
t/README for guidance.
`t/README` for guidance.
[[tests]]
When adding a new feature, make sure that you have new tests to show
the feature triggers the new behavior when it should, and to show the
feature does not trigger when it shouldn't. After any code change, make
@ -84,41 +92,45 @@ turning en_UK spelling to en_US). Obvious typographical fixes are much
more welcomed ("teh -> "the"), preferably submitted as independent
patches separate from other documentation changes.
[[whitespace-check]]
Oh, another thing. We are picky about whitespaces. Make sure your
changes do not trigger errors with the sample pre-commit hook shipped
in templates/hooks--pre-commit. To help ensure this does not happen,
run "git diff --check" on your changes before you commit.
in `templates/hooks--pre-commit`. To help ensure this does not happen,
run `git diff --check` on your changes before you commit.
(2) Describe your changes well.
[[describe-changes]]
=== Describe your changes well.
The first line of the commit message should be a short description (50
characters is the soft limit, see DISCUSSION in git-commit(1)), and
should skip the full stop. It is also conventional in most cases to
characters is the soft limit, see DISCUSSION in linkgit:git-commit[1]),
and should skip the full stop. It is also conventional in most cases to
prefix the first line with "area: " where the area is a filename or
identifier for the general area of the code being modified, e.g.
. doc: clarify distinction between sign-off and pgp-signing
. githooks.txt: improve the intro section
* doc: clarify distinction between sign-off and pgp-signing
* githooks.txt: improve the intro section
If in doubt which identifier to use, run "git log --no-merges" on the
If in doubt which identifier to use, run `git log --no-merges` on the
files you are modifying to see the current conventions.
[[summary-section]]
It's customary to start the remainder of the first line after "area: "
with a lower-case letter. E.g. "doc: clarify...", not "doc:
Clarify...", or "githooks.txt: improve...", not "githooks.txt:
Improve...".
[[meaningful-message]]
The body should provide a meaningful commit message, which:
. explains the problem the change tries to solve, i.e. what is wrong
with the current code without the change.
. explains the problem the change tries to solve, i.e. what is wrong
with the current code without the change.
. justifies the way the change solves the problem, i.e. why the
result with the change is better.
. justifies the way the change solves the problem, i.e. why the
result with the change is better.
. alternate solutions considered but discarded, if any.
. alternate solutions considered but discarded, if any.
[[imperative-mood]]
Describe your changes in imperative mood, e.g. "make xyzzy do frotz"
instead of "[This patch] makes xyzzy do frotz" or "[I] changed xyzzy
to do frotz", as if you are giving orders to the codebase to change
@ -126,36 +138,49 @@ its behavior. Try to make sure your explanation can be understood
without external resources. Instead of giving a URL to a mailing list
archive, summarize the relevant points of the discussion.
[[commit-reference]]
If you want to reference a previous commit in the history of a stable
branch, use the format "abbreviated sha1 (subject, date)",
with the subject enclosed in a pair of double-quotes, like this:
Commit f86a374 ("pack-bitmap.c: fix a memleak", 2015-03-30)
noticed that ...
....
Commit f86a374 ("pack-bitmap.c: fix a memleak", 2015-03-30)
noticed that ...
....
The "Copy commit summary" command of gitk can be used to obtain this
format, or this invocation of "git show":
format, or this invocation of `git show`:
git show -s --date=short --pretty='format:%h ("%s", %ad)' <commit>
....
git show -s --date=short --pretty='format:%h ("%s", %ad)' <commit>
....
(3) Generate your patch using Git tools out of your commits.
[[git-tools]]
=== Generate your patch using Git tools out of your commits.
Git based diff tools generate unidiff which is the preferred format.
You do not have to be afraid to use -M option to "git diff" or
"git format-patch", if your patch involves file renames. The
You do not have to be afraid to use `-M` option to `git diff` or
`git format-patch`, if your patch involves file renames. The
receiving end can handle them just fine.
[[review-patch]]
Please make sure your patch does not add commented out debugging code,
or include any extra files which do not relate to what your patch
is trying to achieve. Make sure to review
your patch after generating it, to ensure accuracy. Before
sending out, please make sure it cleanly applies to the "master"
sending out, please make sure it cleanly applies to the `master`
branch head. If you are preparing a work based on "next" branch,
that is fine, but please mark it as such.
[[send-patches]]
=== Sending your patches.
(4) Sending your patches.
:security-ml: footnoteref:[security-ml,The Git Security mailing list: git-security@googlegroups.com]
Before sending any patches, please note that patches that may be
security relevant should be submitted privately to the Git Security
mailing list{security-ml}, instead of the public mailing list.
Learn to use format-patch and send-email if possible. These commands
are optimized for the workflow of sending patches, avoiding many ways
@ -184,14 +209,15 @@ lose tabs that way if you are not careful.
It is a common convention to prefix your subject line with
[PATCH]. This lets people easily distinguish patches from other
e-mail discussions. Use of additional markers after PATCH and
the closing bracket to mark the nature of the patch is also
encouraged. E.g. [PATCH/RFC] is often used when the patch is
not ready to be applied but it is for discussion, [PATCH v2],
[PATCH v3] etc. are often seen when you are sending an update to
what you have previously sent.
e-mail discussions. Use of markers in addition to PATCH within
the brackets to describe the nature of the patch is also
encouraged. E.g. [RFC PATCH] (where RFC stands for "request for
comments") is often used to indicate a patch needs further
discussion before being accepted, [PATCH v2], [PATCH v3] etc.
are often seen when you are sending an update to what you have
previously sent.
"git format-patch" command follows the best current practice to
The `git format-patch` command follows the best current practice to
format the body of an e-mail message. At the beginning of the
patch should come your commit message, ending with the
Signed-off-by: lines, and a line that consists of three dashes,
@ -199,6 +225,10 @@ followed by the diffstat information and the patch itself. If
you are forwarding a patch from somebody else, optionally, at
the beginning of the e-mail message just before the commit
message starts, you can put a "From: " line to name that person.
To change the default "[PATCH]" in the subject to "[<text>]", use
`git format-patch --subject-prefix=<text>`. As a shortcut, you
can use `--rfc` instead of `--subject-prefix="RFC PATCH"`, or
`-v <n>` instead of `--subject-prefix="PATCH v<n>"`.
You often want to add additional explanation about the patch,
other than the commit message itself. Place such "cover letter"
@ -208,6 +238,7 @@ an explanation of changes between each iteration can be kept in
Git-notes and inserted automatically following the three-dash
line via `git format-patch --notes`.
[[attachment]]
Do not attach the patch as a MIME attachment, compressed or not.
Do not let your e-mail client send quoted-printable. Do not let
your e-mail client send format=flowed which would destroy
@ -222,6 +253,7 @@ that it will be postponed.
Exception: If your mailer is mangling patches then someone may ask
you to re-send them using MIME, that is OK.
[[pgp-signature]]
Do not PGP sign your patch. Most likely, your maintainer or other people on the
list would not have your PGP key and would not bother obtaining it anyway.
Your patch is not judged by who you are; a good patch from an unknown origin
@ -230,28 +262,34 @@ origin that is done poorly or does incorrect things.
If you really really really really want to do a PGP signed
patch, format it as "multipart/signed", not a text/plain message
that starts with '-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----'. That is
that starts with `-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----`. That is
not a text/plain, it's something else.
:security-ml-ref: footnoteref:[security-ml]
As mentioned at the beginning of the section, patches that may be
security relevant should not be submitted to the public mailing list
mentioned below, but should instead be sent privately to the Git
Security mailing list{security-ml-ref}.
Send your patch with "To:" set to the mailing list, with "cc:" listing
people who are involved in the area you are touching (the output from
"git blame $path" and "git shortlog --no-merges $path" would help to
people who are involved in the area you are touching (the `git
contacts` command in `contrib/contacts/` can help to
identify them), to solicit comments and reviews.
After the list reached a consensus that it is a good idea to apply the
patch, re-send it with "To:" set to the maintainer [*1*] and "cc:" the
list [*2*] for inclusion.
:current-maintainer: footnote:[The current maintainer: gitster@pobox.com]
:git-ml: footnote:[The mailing list: git@vger.kernel.org]
Do not forget to add trailers such as "Acked-by:", "Reviewed-by:" and
"Tested-by:" lines as necessary to credit people who helped your
After the list reached a consensus that it is a good idea to apply the
patch, re-send it with "To:" set to the maintainer{current-maintainer} and "cc:" the
list{git-ml} for inclusion.
Do not forget to add trailers such as `Acked-by:`, `Reviewed-by:` and
`Tested-by:` lines as necessary to credit people who helped your
patch.
[Addresses]
*1* The current maintainer: gitster@pobox.com
*2* The mailing list: git@vger.kernel.org
(5) Certify your work by adding your "Signed-off-by: " line
[[sign-off]]
=== Certify your work by adding your "Signed-off-by: " line
To improve tracking of who did what, we've borrowed the
"sign-off" procedure from the Linux kernel project on patches
@ -260,38 +298,42 @@ smaller project it is a good discipline to follow it.
The sign-off is a simple line at the end of the explanation for
the patch, which certifies that you wrote it or otherwise have
the right to pass it on as a open-source patch. The rules are
the right to pass it on as an open-source patch. The rules are
pretty simple: if you can certify the below D-C-O:
Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1
[[dco]]
.Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1
____
By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
a. The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I
have the right to submit it under the open source license
indicated in the file; or
(a) The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I
have the right to submit it under the open source license
indicated in the file; or
b. The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best
of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source
license and I have the right under that license to submit that
work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part
by me, under the same open source license (unless I am
permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated
in the file; or
(b) The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best
of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source
license and I have the right under that license to submit that
work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part
by me, under the same open source license (unless I am
permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated
in the file; or
c. The contribution was provided directly to me by some other
person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified
it.
(c) The contribution was provided directly to me by some other
person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified
it.
(d) I understand and agree that this project and the contribution
are public and that a record of the contribution (including all
personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is
maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with
this project or the open source license(s) involved.
d. I understand and agree that this project and the contribution
are public and that a record of the contribution (including all
personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is
maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with
this project or the open source license(s) involved.
____
then you just add a line saying
Signed-off-by: Random J Developer <random@developer.example.org>
....
Signed-off-by: Random J Developer <random@developer.example.org>
....
This line can be automatically added by Git if you run the git-commit
command with the -s option.
@ -302,85 +344,86 @@ D-C-O. Indeed you are encouraged to do so. Do not forget to
place an in-body "From: " line at the beginning to properly attribute
the change to its true author (see (2) above).
[[real-name]]
Also notice that a real name is used in the Signed-off-by: line. Please
don't hide your real name.
[[commit-trailers]]
If you like, you can put extra tags at the end:
1. "Reported-by:" is used to credit someone who found the bug that
the patch attempts to fix.
2. "Acked-by:" says that the person who is more familiar with the area
the patch attempts to modify liked the patch.
3. "Reviewed-by:", unlike the other tags, can only be offered by the
reviewer and means that she is completely satisfied that the patch
is ready for application. It is usually offered only after a
detailed review.
4. "Tested-by:" is used to indicate that the person applied the patch
and found it to have the desired effect.
. `Reported-by:` is used to credit someone who found the bug that
the patch attempts to fix.
. `Acked-by:` says that the person who is more familiar with the area
the patch attempts to modify liked the patch.
. `Reviewed-by:`, unlike the other tags, can only be offered by the
reviewer and means that she is completely satisfied that the patch
is ready for application. It is usually offered only after a
detailed review.
. `Tested-by:` is used to indicate that the person applied the patch
and found it to have the desired effect.
You can also create your own tag or use one that's in common usage
such as "Thanks-to:", "Based-on-patch-by:", or "Mentored-by:".
------------------------------------------------
Subsystems with dedicated maintainers
== Subsystems with dedicated maintainers
Some parts of the system have dedicated maintainers with their own
repositories.
- git-gui/ comes from git-gui project, maintained by Pat Thoyts:
- 'git-gui/' comes from git-gui project, maintained by Pat Thoyts:
git://repo.or.cz/git-gui.git
git://repo.or.cz/git-gui.git
- gitk-git/ comes from Paul Mackerras's gitk project:
- 'gitk-git/' comes from Paul Mackerras's gitk project:
git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk
git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk
- po/ comes from the localization coordinator, Jiang Xin:
- 'po/' comes from the localization coordinator, Jiang Xin:
https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po/
Patches to these parts should be based on their trees.
------------------------------------------------
An ideal patch flow
[[patch-flow]]
== An ideal patch flow
Here is an ideal patch flow for this project the current maintainer
suggests to the contributors:
(0) You come up with an itch. You code it up.
. You come up with an itch. You code it up.
(1) Send it to the list and cc people who may need to know about
the change.
. Send it to the list and cc people who may need to know about
the change.
+
The people who may need to know are the ones whose code you
are butchering. These people happen to be the ones who are
most likely to be knowledgeable enough to help you, but
they have no obligation to help you (i.e. you ask for help,
don't demand). +git log -p {litdd} _$area_you_are_modifying_+ would
help you find out who they are.
The people who may need to know are the ones whose code you
are butchering. These people happen to be the ones who are
most likely to be knowledgeable enough to help you, but
they have no obligation to help you (i.e. you ask for help,
don't demand). "git log -p -- $area_you_are_modifying" would
help you find out who they are.
. You get comments and suggestions for improvements. You may
even get them in an "on top of your change" patch form.
(2) You get comments and suggestions for improvements. You may
even get them in a "on top of your change" patch form.
. Polish, refine, and re-send to the list and the people who
spend their time to improve your patch. Go back to step (2).
(3) Polish, refine, and re-send to the list and the people who
spend their time to improve your patch. Go back to step (2).
. The list forms consensus that the last round of your patch is
good. Send it to the maintainer and cc the list.
(4) The list forms consensus that the last round of your patch is
good. Send it to the maintainer and cc the list.
(5) A topic branch is created with the patch and is merged to 'next',
and cooked further and eventually graduates to 'master'.
. A topic branch is created with the patch and is merged to `next`,
and cooked further and eventually graduates to `master`.
In any time between the (2)-(3) cycle, the maintainer may pick it up
from the list and queue it to 'pu', in order to make it easier for
from the list and queue it to `pu`, in order to make it easier for
people play with it without having to pick up and apply the patch to
their trees themselves.
------------------------------------------------
Know the status of your patch after submission
[[patch-status]]
== Know the status of your patch after submission
* You can use Git itself to find out when your patch is merged in
master. 'git pull --rebase' will automatically skip already-applied
master. `git pull --rebase` will automatically skip already-applied
patches, and will let you know. This works only if you rebase on top
of the branch in which your patch has been merged (i.e. it will not
tell you if your patch is merged in pu if you rebase on top of
@ -390,8 +433,8 @@ Know the status of your patch after submission
entitled "What's cooking in git.git" and "What's in git.git" giving
the status of various proposed changes.
--------------------------------------------------
GitHub-Travis CI hints
[[travis]]
== GitHub-Travis CI hints
With an account at GitHub (you can get one for free to work on open
source projects), you can use Travis CI to test your changes on Linux,
@ -400,25 +443,25 @@ test build here: https://travis-ci.org/git/git/builds/120473209
Follow these steps for the initial setup:
(1) Fork https://github.com/git/git to your GitHub account.
You can find detailed instructions how to fork here:
https://help.github.com/articles/fork-a-repo/
. Fork https://github.com/git/git to your GitHub account.
You can find detailed instructions how to fork here:
https://help.github.com/articles/fork-a-repo/
(2) Open the Travis CI website: https://travis-ci.org
. Open the Travis CI website: https://travis-ci.org
(3) Press the "Sign in with GitHub" button.
. Press the "Sign in with GitHub" button.
(4) Grant Travis CI permissions to access your GitHub account.
You can find more information about the required permissions here:
https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/github-oauth-scopes
. Grant Travis CI permissions to access your GitHub account.
You can find more information about the required permissions here:
https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/github-oauth-scopes
(5) Open your Travis CI profile page: https://travis-ci.org/profile
. Open your Travis CI profile page: https://travis-ci.org/profile
(6) Enable Travis CI builds for your Git fork.
. Enable Travis CI builds for your Git fork.
After the initial setup, Travis CI will run whenever you push new changes
to your fork of Git on GitHub. You can monitor the test state of all your
branches here: https://travis-ci.org/<Your GitHub handle>/git/branches
branches here: https://travis-ci.org/__<Your GitHub handle>__/git/branches
If a branch did not pass all test cases then it is marked with a red
cross. In that case you can click on the failing Travis CI job and
@ -430,17 +473,16 @@ example: https://travis-ci.org/git/git/jobs/122676187
Fix the problem and push your fix to your Git fork. This will trigger
a new Travis CI build to ensure all tests pass.
------------------------------------------------
MUA specific hints
[[mua]]
== MUA specific hints
Some of patches I receive or pick up from the list share common
patterns of breakage. Please make sure your MUA is set up
properly not to corrupt whitespaces.
See the DISCUSSION section of git-format-patch(1) for hints on
See the DISCUSSION section of linkgit:git-format-patch[1] for hints on
checking your patch by mailing it to yourself and applying with
git-am(1).
linkgit:git-am[1].
While you are at it, check the resulting commit log message from
a trial run of applying the patch. If what is in the resulting
@ -452,23 +494,24 @@ should come after the three-dash line that signals the end of the
commit message.
Pine
----
=== Pine
(Johannes Schindelin)
....
I don't know how many people still use pine, but for those poor
souls it may be good to mention that the quell-flowed-text is
needed for recent versions.
... the "no-strip-whitespace-before-send" option, too. AFAIK it
was introduced in 4.60.
....
(Linus Torvalds)
....
And 4.58 needs at least this.
---
diff-tree 8326dd8350be64ac7fc805f6563a1d61ad10d32c (from e886a61f76edf5410573e92e38ce22974f9c40f1)
Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org>
Date: Mon Aug 15 17:23:51 2005 -0700
@ -490,10 +533,11 @@ diff --git a/pico/pico.c b/pico/pico.c
+#endif
c |= COMP_EXIT;
break;
....
(Daniel Barkalow)
....
> A patch to SubmittingPatches, MUA specific help section for
> users of Pine 4.63 would be very much appreciated.
@ -503,23 +547,21 @@ that or Gentoo did it.) So you need to set the
"no-strip-whitespace-before-send" option, unless the option you have is
"strip-whitespace-before-send", in which case you should avoid checking
it.
....
=== Thunderbird, KMail, GMail
Thunderbird, KMail, GMail
-------------------------
See the MUA-SPECIFIC HINTS section of linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
See the MUA-SPECIFIC HINTS section of git-format-patch(1).
=== Gnus
Gnus
----
'|' in the *Summary* buffer can be used to pipe the current
"|" in the `*Summary*` buffer can be used to pipe the current
message to an external program, and this is a handy way to drive
"git am". However, if the message is MIME encoded, what is
`git am`. However, if the message is MIME encoded, what is
piped into the program is the representation you see in your
*Article* buffer after unwrapping MIME. This is often not what
`*Article*` buffer after unwrapping MIME. This is often not what
you would want for two reasons. It tends to screw up non ASCII
characters (most notably in people's names), and also
whitespaces (fatal in patches). Running 'C-u g' to display the
message in raw form before using '|' to run the pipe can work
whitespaces (fatal in patches). Running "C-u g" to display the
message in raw form before using "|" to run the pipe can work
this problem around.

View File

@ -41,11 +41,13 @@ in the section header, like in the example below:
--------
Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them
as `\"` and `\\`, respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple
lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
don't need to.
newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included
by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding
other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as
`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines.
Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You
can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't
need to.
There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
@ -342,6 +344,16 @@ advice.*::
Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to
move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
a local branch after the fact.
checkoutAmbiguousRemoteBranchName::
Advice shown when the argument to
linkgit:git-checkout[1] ambiguously resolves to a
remote tracking branch on more than one remote in
situations where an unambiguous argument would have
otherwise caused a remote-tracking branch to be
checked out. See the `checkout.defaultRemote`
configuration variable for how to set a given remote
to used by default in some situations where this
advice would be printed.
amWorkDir::
Advice that shows the location of the patch file when
linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it.
@ -351,6 +363,12 @@ advice.*::
addEmbeddedRepo::
Advice on what to do when you've accidentally added one
git repo inside of another.
ignoredHook::
Advice shown if a hook is ignored because the hook is not
set as executable.
waitingForEditor::
Print a message to the terminal whenever Git is waiting for
editor input from the user.
--
core.fileMode::
@ -382,16 +400,19 @@ core.hideDotFiles::
default mode is 'dotGitOnly'.
core.ignoreCase::
If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
Internal variable which enables various workarounds to enable
Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
"makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume
like APFS, HFS+, FAT, NTFS, etc. For example, if a directory listing
finds "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume
it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
"Makefile".
+
The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository
is created.
+
Git relies on the proper configuration of this variable for your operating
and file system. Modifying this value may result in unexpected behavior.
core.precomposeUnicode::
This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git.
@ -413,6 +434,13 @@ core.protectNTFS::
8.3 "short" names.
Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere.
core.fsmonitor::
If set, the value of this variable is used as a command which
will identify all files that may have changed since the
requested date/time. This information is used to speed up git by
avoiding unnecessary processing of files that have not changed.
See the "fsmonitor-watchman" section of linkgit:githooks[5].
core.trustctime::
If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time
@ -434,10 +462,20 @@ core.untrackedCache::
See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default.
core.checkStat::
Determines which stat fields to match between the index
and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or
'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check
all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime.
When missing or is set to `default`, many fields in the stat
structure are checked to detect if a file has been modified
since Git looked at it. When this configuration variable is
set to `minimal`, sub-second part of mtime and ctime, the
uid and gid of the owner of the file, the inode number (and
the device number, if Git was compiled to use it), are
excluded from the check among these fields, leaving only the
whole-second part of mtime (and ctime, if `core.trustCtime`
is set) and the filesize to be checked.
+
There are implementations of Git that do not leave usable values in
some fields (e.g. JGit); by excluding these fields from the
comparison, the `minimal` mode may help interoperability when the
same repository is used by these other systems at the same time.
core.quotePath::
Commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 'diff'), will
@ -515,6 +553,12 @@ core.autocrlf::
This variable can be set to 'input',
in which case no output conversion is performed.
core.checkRoundtripEncoding::
A comma and/or whitespace separated list of encodings that Git
performs UTF-8 round trip checks on if they are used in an
`working-tree-encoding` attribute (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
The default value is `SHIFT-JIS`.
core.symlinks::
If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
@ -776,6 +820,12 @@ core.commentChar::
If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not
the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages.
core.filesRefLockTimeout::
The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
lock an individual reference. Value 0 means not to retry at
all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 100 (i.e.,
retry for 100ms).
core.packedRefsTimeout::
The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at
@ -877,6 +927,16 @@ core.notesRef::
This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1].
core.commitGraph::
If true, then git will read the commit-graph file (if it exists)
to parse the graph structure of commits. Defaults to false. See
linkgit:git-commit-graph[1] for more information.
core.useReplaceRefs::
If set to `false`, behave as if the `--no-replace-objects`
option was given on the command line. See linkgit:git[1] and
linkgit:git-replace[1] for more information.
core.sparseCheckout::
Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
@ -943,6 +1003,28 @@ apply.whitespace::
Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
blame.blankBoundary::
Show blank commit object name for boundary commits in
linkgit:git-blame[1]. This option defaults to false.
blame.coloring::
This determines the coloring scheme to be applied to blame
output. It can be 'repeatedLines', 'highlightRecent',
or 'none' which is the default.
blame.date::
Specifies the format used to output dates in linkgit:git-blame[1].
If unset the iso format is used. For supported values,
see the discussion of the `--date` option at linkgit:git-log[1].
blame.showEmail::
Show the author email instead of author name in linkgit:git-blame[1].
This option defaults to false.
blame.showRoot::
Do not treat root commits as boundaries in linkgit:git-blame[1].
This option defaults to false.
branch.autoSetupMerge::
Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
@ -970,6 +1052,12 @@ branch.autoSetupRebase::
branch to track another branch.
This option defaults to never.
branch.sort::
This variable controls the sort ordering of branches when displayed by
linkgit:git-branch[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
value of this variable will be used as the default.
See linkgit:git-for-each-ref[1] field names for valid values.
branch.<name>.remote::
When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push'
which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to
@ -1020,6 +1108,10 @@ branch.<name>.rebase::
"git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non
branch-specific manner.
+
When `merges`, pass the `--rebase-merges` option to 'git rebase'
so that the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see
linkgit:git-rebase[1] for details).
+
When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
by running 'git pull'.
@ -1046,10 +1138,58 @@ browser.<tool>.path::
browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
checkout.defaultRemote::
When you run 'git checkout <something>' and only have one
remote, it may implicitly fall back on checking out and
tracking e.g. 'origin/<something>'. This stops working as soon
as you have more than one remote with a '<something>'
reference. This setting allows for setting the name of a
preferred remote that should always win when it comes to
disambiguation. The typical use-case is to set this to
`origin`.
+
Currently this is used by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when 'git checkout
<something>' will checkout the '<something>' branch on another remote,
and by linkgit:git-worktree[1] when 'git worktree add' refers to a
remote branch. This setting might be used for other checkout-like
commands or functionality in the future.
clean.requireForce::
A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,
-i or -n. Defaults to true.
color.advice::
A boolean to enable/disable color in hints (e.g. when a push
failed, see `advice.*` for a list). May be set to `always`,
`false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors
are used only when the error output goes to a terminal. If
unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
color.advice.hint::
Use customized color for hints.
color.blame.highlightRecent::
This can be used to color the metadata of a blame line depending
on age of the line.
+
This setting should be set to a comma-separated list of color and date settings,
starting and ending with a color, the dates should be set from oldest to newest.
The metadata will be colored given the colors if the the line was introduced
before the given timestamp, overwriting older timestamped colors.
+
Instead of an absolute timestamp relative timestamps work as well, e.g.
2.weeks.ago is valid to address anything older than 2 weeks.
+
It defaults to 'blue,12 month ago,white,1 month ago,red', which colors
everything older than one year blue, recent changes between one month and
one year old are kept white, and lines introduced within the last month are
colored red.
color.blame.repeatedLines::
Use the customized color for the part of git-blame output that
is repeated meta information per line (such as commit id,
author name, date and timezone). Defaults to cyan.
color.branch::
A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
@ -1083,13 +1223,20 @@ color.diff.<slot>::
of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),
`meta` (metainformation), `frag`
(hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
`new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
(highlighting whitespace errors).
`new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), `whitespace`
(highlighting whitespace errors), `oldMoved` (deleted lines),
`newMoved` (added lines), `oldMovedDimmed`, `oldMovedAlternative`,
`oldMovedAlternativeDimmed`, `newMovedDimmed`, `newMovedAlternative`
`newMovedAlternativeDimmed` (See the '<mode>'
setting of '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1] for details),
`contextDimmed`, `oldDimmed`, `newDimmed`, `contextBold`,
`oldBold`, and `newBold` (see linkgit:git-range-diff[1] for details).
color.decorate.<slot>::
Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one
of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local
branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.
branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively
and `grafted` for grafted commits.
color.grep::
When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
@ -1108,8 +1255,10 @@ color.grep.<slot>::
filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
`function`;;
function name lines (when using `-p`)
`linenumber`;;
`lineNumber`;;
line number prefix (when using `-n`)
`column`;;
column number prefix (when using `--column`)
`match`;;
matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)
`matchContext`;;
@ -1141,6 +1290,27 @@ color.pager::
A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
use (default is true).
color.push::
A boolean to enable/disable color in push errors. May be set to
`always`, `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which
case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.
If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
color.push.error::
Use customized color for push errors.
color.remote::
If set, keywords at the start of the line are highlighted. The
keywords are "error", "warning", "hint" and "success", and are
matched case-insensitively. May be set to `always`, `false` (or
`never`) or `auto` (or `true`). If unset, then the value of
`color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
color.remote.<slot>::
Use customized color for each remote keyword. `<slot>` may be
`hint`, `warning`, `success` or `error` which match the
corresponding keyword.
color.showBranch::
A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
@ -1169,6 +1339,15 @@ color.status.<slot>::
status short-format), or
`unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).
color.transport::
A boolean to enable/disable color when pushes are rejected. May be
set to `always`, `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which
case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.
If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
color.transport.rejected::
Use customized color when a push was rejected.
color.ui::
This variable determines the default value for variables such
as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color
@ -1294,6 +1473,14 @@ credential.<url>.*::
credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::
Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.
completion.commands::
This is only used by git-completion.bash to add or remove
commands from the list of completed commands. Normally only
porcelain commands and a few select others are completed. You
can add more commands, separated by space, in this
variable. Prefixing the command with '-' will remove it from
the existing list.
include::diff-config.txt[]
difftool.<tool>.path::
@ -1331,10 +1518,19 @@ fetch.recurseSubmodules::
fetch.fsckObjects::
If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched
objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
is used instead.
objects. See `transfer.fsckObjects` for what's
checked. Defaults to false. If not set, the value of
`transfer.fsckObjects` is used instead.
fetch.fsck.<msg-id>::
Acts like `fsck.<msg-id>`, but is used by
linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1] instead of linkgit:git-fsck[1]. See
the `fsck.<msg-id>` documentation for details.
fetch.fsck.skipList::
Acts like `fsck.skipList`, but is used by
linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1] instead of linkgit:git-fsck[1]. See
the `fsck.skipList` documentation for details.
fetch.unpackLimit::
If the number of objects fetched over the Git native
@ -1349,13 +1545,34 @@ fetch.unpackLimit::
fetch.prune::
If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`
option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.
option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`
and the PRUNING section of linkgit:git-fetch[1].
fetch.pruneTags::
If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the
`refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*` refspec was provided when pruning,
if not set already. This allows for setting both this option
and `fetch.prune` to maintain a 1=1 mapping to upstream
refs. See also `remote.<name>.pruneTags` and the PRUNING
section of linkgit:git-fetch[1].
fetch.output::
Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are
`full` and `compact`. Default value is `full`. See section
OUTPUT in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for detail.
fetch.negotiationAlgorithm::
Control how information about the commits in the local repository is
sent when negotiating the contents of the packfile to be sent by the
server. Set to "skipping" to use an algorithm that skips commits in an
effort to converge faster, but may result in a larger-than-necessary
packfile; The default is "default" which instructs Git to use the default algorithm
that never skips commits (unless the server has acknowledged it or one
of its descendants).
Unknown values will cause 'git fetch' to error out.
+
See also the `--negotiation-tip` option for linkgit:git-fetch[1].
format.attach::
Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string
@ -1455,15 +1672,42 @@ filter.<driver>.smudge::
linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
fsck.<msg-id>::
Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a
specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.
During fsck git may find issues with legacy data which
wouldn't be generated by current versions of git, and which
wouldn't be sent over the wire if `transfer.fsckObjects` was
set. This feature is intended to support working with legacy
repositories containing such data.
+
For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,
e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means
that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.
Setting `fsck.<msg-id>` will be picked up by linkgit:git-fsck[1], but
to accept pushes of such data set `receive.fsck.<msg-id>` instead, or
to clone or fetch it set `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>`.
+
This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories
which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.
The rest of the documentation discusses `fsck.*` for brevity, but the
same applies for the corresponding `receive.fsck.*` and
`fetch.<msg-id>.*`. variables.
+
Unlike variables like `color.ui` and `core.editor` the
`receive.fsck.<msg-id>` and `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>` variables will not
fall back on the `fsck.<msg-id>` configuration if they aren't set. To
uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances
all three of them they must all set to the same values.
+
When `fsck.<msg-id>` is set, errors can be switched to warnings and
vice versa by configuring the `fsck.<msg-id>` setting where the
`<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value is one of `error`,
`warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning
with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line
- missing email" means that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will
hide that issue.
+
In general, it is better to enumerate existing objects with problems
with `fsck.skipList`, instead of listing the kind of breakages these
problematic objects share to be ignored, as doing the latter will
allow new instances of the same breakages go unnoticed.
+
Setting an unknown `fsck.<msg-id>` value will cause fsck to die, but
doing the same for `receive.fsck.<msg-id>` and `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>`
will only cause git to warn.
fsck.skipList::
The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per
@ -1472,6 +1716,15 @@ fsck.skipList::
should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that
can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.
Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.
+
Like `fsck.<msg-id>` this variable has corresponding
`receive.fsck.skipList` and `fetch.fsck.skipList` variants.
+
Unlike variables like `color.ui` and `core.editor` the
`receive.fsck.skipList` and `fetch.fsck.skipList` variables will not
fall back on the `fsck.skipList` configuration if they aren't set. To
uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances
all three of them they must all set to the same values.
gc.aggressiveDepth::
The depth parameter used in the delta compression
@ -1500,6 +1753,25 @@ gc.autoDetach::
Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background
if the system supports it. Default is true.
gc.bigPackThreshold::
If non-zero, all packs larger than this limit are kept when
`git gc` is run. This is very similar to `--keep-base-pack`
except that all packs that meet the threshold are kept, not
just the base pack. Defaults to zero. Common unit suffixes of
'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
+
Note that if the number of kept packs is more than gc.autoPackLimit,
this configuration variable is ignored, all packs except the base pack
will be repacked. After this the number of packs should go below
gc.autoPackLimit and gc.bigPackThreshold should be respected again.
gc.writeCommitGraph::
If true, then gc will rewrite the commit-graph file when
linkgit:git-gc[1] is run. When using linkgit:git-gc[1]
'--auto' the commit-graph will be updated if housekeeping is
required. Default is false. See linkgit:git-commit-graph[1]
for details.
gc.logExpiry::
If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` won't run
unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old. Default is
@ -1553,11 +1825,13 @@ gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::
gc.rerereResolved::
Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.
The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
gc.rerereUnresolved::
Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.
The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::
@ -1648,6 +1922,9 @@ gitweb.snapshot::
grep.lineNumber::
If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.
grep.column::
If set to true, enable the `--column` option by default.
grep.patternType::
Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,
@ -1678,6 +1955,16 @@ gpg.program::
signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
standard output.
gpg.format::
Specifies which key format to use when signing with `--gpg-sign`.
Default is "openpgp" and another possible value is "x509".
gpg.<format>.program::
Use this to customize the program used for the signing format you
chose. (see `gpg.program` and `gpg.format`) `gpg.program` can still
be used as a legacy synonym for `gpg.openpgp.program`. The default
value for `gpg.x509.program` is "gpgsm".
gui.commitMsgWidth::
Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
@ -1897,6 +2184,7 @@ http.sslVersion::
- tlsv1.0
- tlsv1.1
- tlsv1.2
- tlsv1.3
+
Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.
@ -1919,8 +2207,8 @@ empty string.
http.sslVerify::
Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment
variable.
over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the
`GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable.
http.sslCert::
File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
@ -2062,15 +2350,40 @@ matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs
visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
ssh.variant::
Depending on the value of the environment variables `GIT_SSH` or
`GIT_SSH_COMMAND`, or the config setting `core.sshCommand`, Git
auto-detects whether to adjust its command-line parameters for use
with plink or tortoiseplink, as opposed to the default (OpenSSH).
By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use
based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured
using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or
the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is
unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH
options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the
`-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use
OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides
the host and remote command (if it fails).
+
The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this auto-detection;
valid values are `ssh`, `plink`, `putty` or `tortoiseplink`. Any other value
will be treated as normal ssh. This setting can be overridden via the
environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.
The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection.
Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`,
`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command).
The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value
`auto`. Any other value is treated as `ssh`. This setting can also be
overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.
+
The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as
follows:
+
--
* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command
* `simple` - [username@]host command
* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command
* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command
--
+
Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to
change as git gains new features.
i18n.commitEncoding::
Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
@ -2336,6 +2649,7 @@ pack.window::
pack.depth::
The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
Maximum value is 4095.
pack.windowMemory::
The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
@ -2372,7 +2686,8 @@ pack.deltaCacheLimit::
The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
result once the best match for all objects is found.
Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.
pack.threads::
Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
@ -2498,6 +2813,25 @@ The protocol names currently used by git are:
`hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
--
protocol.version::
Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a
server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no
attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a
particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 0
being used.
Supported versions:
+
--
* `0` - the original wire protocol.
* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string
in the initial response from the server.
* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].
--
pull.ff::
By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
@ -2514,6 +2848,10 @@ pull.rebase::
pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a
per-branch basis.
+
When `merges`, pass the `--rebase-merges` option to 'git rebase'
so that the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see
linkgit:git-rebase[1] for details).
+
When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
by running 'git pull'.
@ -2602,6 +2940,35 @@ push.gpgSign::
override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit
command-line flag always overrides this config option.
push.pushOption::
When no `--push-option=<option>` argument is given from the
command line, `git push` behaves as if each <value> of
this variable is given as `--push-option=<value>`.
+
This is a multi-valued variable, and an empty value can be used in a
higher priority configuration file (e.g. `.git/config` in a
repository) to clear the values inherited from a lower priority
configuration files (e.g. `$HOME/.gitconfig`).
+
--
Example:
/etc/gitconfig
push.pushoption = a
push.pushoption = b
~/.gitconfig
push.pushoption = c
repo/.git/config
push.pushoption =
push.pushoption = b
This will result in only b (a and c are cleared).
--
push.recurseSubmodules::
Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed
are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'
@ -2616,36 +2983,7 @@ push.recurseSubmodules::
is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by
specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.
rebase.stat::
Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
rebase. False by default.
rebase.autoSquash::
If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.
rebase.autoStash::
When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash entry
before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.
However, use with care: the final stash application after a
successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.
Defaults to false.
rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some
commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the
rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print
the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase
--edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to
"ignore", no checking is done.
To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`
command in the todo-list.
Defaults to "ignore".
rebase.instructionFormat::
A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for
the instruction list during an interactive rebase. The format will automatically
have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
include::rebase-config.txt[]
receive.advertiseAtomic::
By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push
@ -2682,32 +3020,21 @@ receive.certNonceSlop::
receive.fsckObjects::
If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
is used instead.
objects. See `transfer.fsckObjects` for what's checked.
Defaults to false. If not set, the value of
`transfer.fsckObjects` is used instead.
receive.fsck.<msg-id>::
When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched
to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`
setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value
is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes
the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid
author/committer line - missing email" means that setting
`receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.
+
This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories
which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing
the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch
other issues.
Acts like `fsck.<msg-id>`, but is used by
linkgit:git-receive-pack[1] instead of
linkgit:git-fsck[1]. See the `fsck.<msg-id>` documentation for
details.
receive.fsck.skipList::
The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per
line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should
be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project
should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that
can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.
Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.
Acts like `fsck.skipList`, but is used by
linkgit:git-receive-pack[1] instead of
linkgit:git-fsck[1]. See the `fsck.skipList` documentation for
details.
receive.keepAlive::
After receiving the pack from the client, `receive-pack` may
@ -2852,6 +3179,15 @@ remote.<name>.prune::
remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
remote.<name>.pruneTags::
When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning
is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or
`--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.
+
See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of
linkgit:git-fetch[1].
remotes.<group>::
The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
<group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
@ -2932,6 +3268,7 @@ sendemail.smtpPass::
sendemail.suppresscc::
sendemail.suppressFrom::
sendemail.to::
sendemail.tocmd::
sendemail.smtpDomain::
sendemail.smtpServer::
sendemail.smtpServerPort::
@ -3006,6 +3343,18 @@ status.displayCommentPrefix::
behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
Defaults to false.
status.renameLimit::
The number of files to consider when performing rename detection
in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to
the value of diff.renameLimit.
status.renames::
Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and
linkgit:git-commit[1] . If set to "false", rename detection is
disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.
If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.
Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
status.showStash::
If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of
entries currently stashed away.
@ -3066,10 +3415,14 @@ submodule.<name>.url::
See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
submodule.<name>.update::
The default update procedure for a submodule. This variable
is populated by `git submodule init` from the
linkgit:gitmodules[5] file. See description of 'update'
command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].
The method by which a submodule is updated by 'git submodule update',
which is the only affected command, others such as
'git checkout --recurse-submodules' are unaffected. It exists for
historical reasons, when 'git submodule' was the only command to
interact with submodules; settings like `submodule.active`
and `pull.rebase` are more specific. It is populated by
`git submodule init` from the linkgit:gitmodules[5] file.
See description of 'update' command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].
submodule.<name>.branch::
The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule
@ -3103,16 +3456,18 @@ submodule.<name>.ignore::
submodule.<name>.active::
Boolean value indicating if the submodule is of interest to git
commands. This config option takes precedence over the
submodule.active config option.
submodule.active config option. See linkgit:gitsubmodules[7] for
details.
submodule.active::
A repeated field which contains a pathspec used to match against a
submodule's path to determine if the submodule is of interest to git
commands.
commands. See linkgit:gitsubmodules[7] for details.
submodule.recurse::
Specifies if commands recurse into submodules by default. This
applies to all commands that have a `--recurse-submodules` option.
applies to all commands that have a `--recurse-submodules` option,
except `clone`.
Defaults to false.
submodule.fetchJobs::
@ -3154,6 +3509,40 @@ transfer.fsckObjects::
When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
Defaults to false.
+
When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed
object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other
issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),
and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory
or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.1
and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be
added in future releases.
+
On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects
unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in
linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will
instead be left unreferenced in the repository.
+
Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`
implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store
clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.
+
As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there
can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the
"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only
new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been
written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be
relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for
"fetch" as well.
+
For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine
environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the
case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch
the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the
quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients
consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and
only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have
happened in the meantime).
transfer.hideRefs::
String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which
@ -3250,6 +3639,17 @@ Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
untrusted repositories).
uploadpack.allowFilter::
If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial
clone and partial fetch object filtering.
uploadpack.allowRefInWant::
If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`
feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command. This feature
is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may
not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to
replication delay.
url.<base>.insteadOf::
Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
@ -3346,3 +3746,13 @@ web.browser::
Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
may use it.
worktree.guessRemote::
With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor
`-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to
creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is
set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking
branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If
such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"
for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls
back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.

View File

@ -112,7 +112,8 @@ diff.orderFile::
diff.renameLimit::
The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option `-l`.
detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option `-l`. This setting
has no effect if rename detection is turned off.
diff.renames::
Whether and how Git detects renames. If set to "false",
@ -207,3 +208,15 @@ diff.wsErrorHighlight::
whitespace errors are colored with `color.diff.whitespace`.
The command line option `--ws-error-highlight=<kind>`
overrides this setting.
diff.colorMoved::
If set to either a valid `<mode>` or a true value, moved lines
in a diff are colored differently, for details of valid modes
see '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1]. If simply set to
true the default color mode will be used. When set to false,
moved lines are not colored.
diff.colorMovedWS::
When moved lines are colored using e.g. the `diff.colorMoved` setting,
this option controls the `<mode>` how spaces are treated
for details of valid modes see '--color-moved-ws' in linkgit:git-diff[1].

View File

@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
--indent-heuristic::
--no-indent-heuristic::
These are to help debugging and tuning experimental heuristics
(which are off by default) that shift diff hunk boundaries to
make patches easier to read.

View File

@ -63,7 +63,12 @@ ifndef::git-format-patch[]
Synonym for `-p --raw`.
endif::git-format-patch[]
include::diff-heuristic-options.txt[]
--indent-heuristic::
Enable the heuristic that shifts diff hunk boundaries to make patches
easier to read. This is the default.
--no-indent-heuristic::
Disable the indent heuristic.
--minimal::
Spend extra time to make sure the smallest possible
@ -75,6 +80,16 @@ include::diff-heuristic-options.txt[]
--histogram::
Generate a diff using the "histogram diff" algorithm.
--anchored=<text>::
Generate a diff using the "anchored diff" algorithm.
+
This option may be specified more than once.
+
If a line exists in both the source and destination, exists only once,
and starts with this text, this algorithm attempts to prevent it from
appearing as a deletion or addition in the output. It uses the "patience
diff" algorithm internally.
--diff-algorithm={patience|minimal|histogram|myers}::
Choose a diff algorithm. The variants are as follows:
+
@ -91,7 +106,7 @@ include::diff-heuristic-options.txt[]
low-occurrence common elements".
--
+
For instance, if you configured diff.algorithm variable to a
For instance, if you configured the `diff.algorithm` variable to a
non-default value and want to use the default one, then you
have to use `--diff-algorithm=default` option.
@ -113,6 +128,14 @@ have to use `--diff-algorithm=default` option.
These parameters can also be set individually with `--stat-width=<width>`,
`--stat-name-width=<name-width>` and `--stat-count=<count>`.
--compact-summary::
Output a condensed summary of extended header information such
as file creations or deletions ("new" or "gone", optionally "+l"
if it's a symlink) and mode changes ("+x" or "-x" for adding
or removing executable bit respectively) in diffstat. The
information is put between the filename part and the graph
part. Implies `--stat`.
--numstat::
Similar to `--stat`, but shows number of added and
deleted lines in decimal notation and pathname without
@ -231,6 +254,70 @@ ifdef::git-diff[]
endif::git-diff[]
It is the same as `--color=never`.
--color-moved[=<mode>]::
Moved lines of code are colored differently.
ifdef::git-diff[]
It can be changed by the `diff.colorMoved` configuration setting.
endif::git-diff[]
The <mode> defaults to 'no' if the option is not given
and to 'zebra' if the option with no mode is given.
The mode must be one of:
+
--
no::
Moved lines are not highlighted.
default::
Is a synonym for `zebra`. This may change to a more sensible mode
in the future.
plain::
Any line that is added in one location and was removed
in another location will be colored with 'color.diff.newMoved'.
Similarly 'color.diff.oldMoved' will be used for removed lines
that are added somewhere else in the diff. This mode picks up any
moved line, but it is not very useful in a review to determine
if a block of code was moved without permutation.
blocks::
Blocks of moved text of at least 20 alphanumeric characters
are detected greedily. The detected blocks are
painted using either the 'color.diff.{old,new}Moved' color.
Adjacent blocks cannot be told apart.
zebra::
Blocks of moved text are detected as in 'blocks' mode. The blocks
are painted using either the 'color.diff.{old,new}Moved' color or
'color.diff.{old,new}MovedAlternative'. The change between
the two colors indicates that a new block was detected.
dimmed-zebra::
Similar to 'zebra', but additional dimming of uninteresting parts
of moved code is performed. The bordering lines of two adjacent
blocks are considered interesting, the rest is uninteresting.
`dimmed_zebra` is a deprecated synonym.
--
--color-moved-ws=<modes>::
This configures how white spaces are ignored when performing the
move detection for `--color-moved`.
ifdef::git-diff[]
It can be set by the `diff.colorMovedWS` configuration setting.
endif::git-diff[]
These modes can be given as a comma separated list:
+
--
ignore-space-at-eol::
Ignore changes in whitespace at EOL.
ignore-space-change::
Ignore changes in amount of whitespace. This ignores whitespace
at line end, and considers all other sequences of one or
more whitespace characters to be equivalent.
ignore-all-space::
Ignore whitespace when comparing lines. This ignores differences
even if one line has whitespace where the other line has none.
allow-indentation-change::
Initially ignore any white spaces in the move detection, then
group the moved code blocks only into a block if the change in
whitespace is the same per line. This is incompatible with the
other modes.
--
--word-diff[=<mode>]::
Show a word diff, using the <mode> to delimit changed words.
By default, words are delimited by whitespace; see
@ -293,7 +380,7 @@ ifndef::git-format-patch[]
Warn if changes introduce conflict markers or whitespace errors.
What are considered whitespace errors is controlled by `core.whitespace`
configuration. By default, trailing whitespaces (including
lines that solely consist of whitespaces) and a space character
lines that consist solely of whitespaces) and a space character
that is immediately followed by a tab character inside the
initial indent of the line are considered whitespace errors.
Exits with non-zero status if problems are found. Not compatible
@ -307,7 +394,7 @@ ifndef::git-format-patch[]
this option is not given, and the configuration variable
`diff.wsErrorHighlight` is not set, only whitespace errors in
`new` lines are highlighted. The whitespace errors are colored
whith `color.diff.whitespace`.
with `color.diff.whitespace`.
endif::git-format-patch[]
@ -420,6 +507,12 @@ ifndef::git-format-patch[]
+
Also, these upper-case letters can be downcased to exclude. E.g.
`--diff-filter=ad` excludes added and deleted paths.
+
Note that not all diffs can feature all types. For instance, diffs
from the index to the working tree can never have Added entries
(because the set of paths included in the diff is limited by what is in
the index). Similarly, copied and renamed entries cannot appear if
detection for those types is disabled.
-S<string>::
Look for differences that change the number of occurrences of
@ -453,6 +546,15 @@ occurrences of that string did not change).
See the 'pickaxe' entry in linkgit:gitdiffcore[7] for more
information.
--find-object=<object-id>::
Look for differences that change the number of occurrences of
the specified object. Similar to `-S`, just the argument is different
in that it doesn't search for a specific string but for a specific
object id.
+
The object can be a blob or a submodule commit. It implies the `-t` option in
`git-log` to also find trees.
--pickaxe-all::
When `-S` or `-G` finds a change, show all the changes in that
changeset, not just the files that contain the change
@ -461,6 +563,7 @@ information.
--pickaxe-regex::
Treat the <string> given to `-S` as an extended POSIX regular
expression to match.
endif::git-format-patch[]
-O<orderfile>::
@ -495,7 +598,7 @@ the normal order.
--
+
Patterns have the same syntax and semantics as patterns used for
fnmantch(3) without the FNM_PATHNAME flag, except a pathname also
fnmatch(3) without the FNM_PATHNAME flag, except a pathname also
matches a pattern if removing any number of the final pathname
components matches the pattern. For example, the pattern "`foo*bar`"
matches "`fooasdfbar`" and "`foo/bar/baz/asdf`" but not "`foobarx`".
@ -518,6 +621,9 @@ endif::git-format-patch[]
--text::
Treat all files as text.
--ignore-cr-at-eol::
Ignore carriage-return at the end of line when doing a comparison.
--ignore-space-at-eol::
Ignore changes in whitespace at EOL.

109
Documentation/doc-diff Executable file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
#!/bin/sh
OPTIONS_SPEC="\
doc-diff [options] <from> <to> [-- <diff-options>]
--
j=n parallel argument to pass to make
f force rebuild; do not rely on cached results
"
SUBDIRECTORY_OK=1
. "$(git --exec-path)/git-sh-setup"
parallel=
force=
while test $# -gt 0
do
case "$1" in
-j)
parallel=$2; shift ;;
-f)
force=t ;;
--)
shift; break ;;
*)
usage ;;
esac
shift
done
if test -z "$parallel"
then
parallel=$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN 2>/dev/null)
if test $? != 0 || test -z "$parallel"
then
parallel=1
fi
fi
test $# -gt 1 || usage
from=$1; shift
to=$1; shift
from_oid=$(git rev-parse --verify "$from") || exit 1
to_oid=$(git rev-parse --verify "$to") || exit 1
cd_to_toplevel
tmp=Documentation/tmp-doc-diff
if test -n "$force"
then
rm -rf "$tmp"
fi
# We'll do both builds in a single worktree, which lets "make" reuse
# results that don't differ between the two trees.
if ! test -d "$tmp/worktree"
then
git worktree add --detach "$tmp/worktree" "$from" &&
dots=$(echo "$tmp/worktree" | sed 's#[^/]*#..#g') &&
ln -s "$dots/config.mak" "$tmp/worktree/config.mak"
fi
# generate_render_makefile <srcdir> <dstdir>
generate_render_makefile () {
find "$1" -type f |
while read src
do
dst=$2/${src#$1/}
printf 'all:: %s\n' "$dst"
printf '%s: %s\n' "$dst" "$src"
printf '\t@echo >&2 " RENDER $(notdir $@)" && \\\n'
printf '\tmkdir -p $(dir $@) && \\\n'
printf '\tMANWIDTH=80 man -l $< >$@+ && \\\n'
printf '\tmv $@+ $@\n'
done
}
# render_tree <dirname> <committish>
render_tree () {
# Skip install-man entirely if we already have an installed directory.
# We can't rely on make here, since "install-man" unconditionally
# copies the files (spending effort, but also updating timestamps that
# we then can't rely on during the render step). We use "mv" to make
# sure we don't get confused by a previous run that failed partway
# through.
if ! test -d "$tmp/installed/$1"
then
git -C "$tmp/worktree" checkout "$2" &&
make -j$parallel -C "$tmp/worktree" \
GIT_VERSION=omitted \
SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH=0 \
DESTDIR="$PWD/$tmp/installed/$1+" \
install-man &&
mv "$tmp/installed/$1+" "$tmp/installed/$1"
fi &&
# As with "installed" above, we skip the render if it's already been
# done. So using make here is primarily just about running in
# parallel.
if ! test -d "$tmp/rendered/$1"
then
generate_render_makefile "$tmp/installed/$1" "$tmp/rendered/$1+" |
make -j$parallel -f - &&
mv "$tmp/rendered/$1+" "$tmp/rendered/$1"
fi
}
render_tree $from_oid "$from" &&
render_tree $to_oid "$to" &&
git -C $tmp/rendered diff --no-index "$@" $from_oid $to_oid

View File

@ -42,6 +42,25 @@ the current repository has the same history as the source repository.
.git/shallow. This option updates .git/shallow and accept such
refs.
--negotiation-tip=<commit|glob>::
By default, Git will report, to the server, commits reachable
from all local refs to find common commits in an attempt to
reduce the size of the to-be-received packfile. If specified,
Git will only report commits reachable from the given tips.
This is useful to speed up fetches when the user knows which
local ref is likely to have commits in common with the
upstream ref being fetched.
+
This option may be specified more than once; if so, Git will report
commits reachable from any of the given commits.
+
The argument to this option may be a glob on ref names, a ref, or the (possibly
abbreviated) SHA-1 of a commit. Specifying a glob is equivalent to specifying
this option multiple times, one for each matching ref name.
+
See also the `fetch.negotiationAlgorithm` configuration variable
documented in linkgit:git-config[1].
ifndef::git-pull[]
--dry-run::
Show what would be done, without making any changes.
@ -73,7 +92,22 @@ ifndef::git-pull[]
are fetched due to an explicit refspec (either on the command
line or in the remote configuration, for example if the remote
was cloned with the --mirror option), then they are also
subject to pruning.
subject to pruning. Supplying `--prune-tags` is a shorthand for
providing the tag refspec.
+
See the PRUNING section below for more details.
-P::
--prune-tags::
Before fetching, remove any local tags that no longer exist on
the remote if `--prune` is enabled. This option should be used
more carefully, unlike `--prune` it will remove any local
references (local tags) that have been created. This option is
a shorthand for providing the explicit tag refspec along with
`--prune`, see the discussion about that in its documentation.
+
See the PRUNING section below for more details.
endif::git-pull[]
ifndef::git-pull[]
@ -173,6 +207,14 @@ endif::git-pull[]
is specified. This flag forces progress status even if the
standard error stream is not directed to a terminal.
-o <option>::
--server-option=<option>::
Transmit the given string to the server when communicating using
protocol version 2. The given string must not contain a NUL or LF
character.
When multiple `--server-option=<option>` are given, they are all
sent to the other side in the order listed on the command line.
-4::
--ipv4::
Use IPv4 addresses only, ignoring IPv6 addresses.

View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[verse]
'git add' [--verbose | -v] [--dry-run | -n] [--force | -f] [--interactive | -i] [--patch | -p]
[--edit | -e] [--[no-]all | --[no-]ignore-removal | [--update | -u]]
[--intent-to-add | -N] [--refresh] [--ignore-errors] [--ignore-missing]
[--intent-to-add | -N] [--refresh] [--ignore-errors] [--ignore-missing] [--renormalize]
[--chmod=(+|-)x] [--] [<pathspec>...]
DESCRIPTION
@ -175,6 +175,13 @@ for "git add --no-all <pathspec>...", i.e. ignored removed files.
warning (e.g., if you are manually performing operations on
submodules).
--renormalize::
Apply the "clean" process freshly to all tracked files to
forcibly add them again to the index. This is useful after
changing `core.autocrlf` configuration or the `text` attribute
in order to correct files added with wrong CRLF/LF line endings.
This option implies `-u`.
--chmod=(+|-)x::
Override the executable bit of the added files. The executable
bit is only changed in the index, the files on disk are left
@ -186,7 +193,7 @@ for "git add --no-all <pathspec>...", i.e. ignored removed files.
for command-line options).
Configuration
CONFIGURATION
-------------
The optional configuration variable `core.excludesFile` indicates a path to a
@ -219,7 +226,7 @@ Because this example lets the shell expand the asterisk (i.e. you are
listing the files explicitly), it does not consider
`subdir/git-foo.sh`.
Interactive mode
INTERACTIVE MODE
----------------
When the command enters the interactive mode, it shows the
output of the 'status' subcommand, and then goes into its

View File

@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[--exclude=<path>] [--include=<path>] [--reject] [-q | --quiet]
[--[no-]scissors] [-S[<keyid>]] [--patch-format=<format>]
[(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]
'git am' (--continue | --skip | --abort)
'git am' (--continue | --skip | --abort | --quit | --show-current-patch)
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -167,6 +167,14 @@ default. You can use `--no-utf8` to override this.
--abort::
Restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
--quit::
Abort the patching operation but keep HEAD and the index
untouched.
--show-current-patch::
Show the patch being applied when "git am" is stopped because
of conflicts.
DISCUSSION
----------

View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ git-annotate - Annotate file lines with commit information
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git annotate' [options] file [revision]
'git annotate' [<options>] <file> [<revision>]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ familiar command name for people coming from other SCM systems.
OPTIONS
-------
include::blame-options.txt[]
include::diff-heuristic-options.txt[]
SEE ALSO
--------

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-apply - Apply a patch to files and/or to the index
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git apply' [--stat] [--numstat] [--summary] [--check] [--index] [--3way]
'git apply' [--stat] [--numstat] [--summary] [--check] [--index | --intent-to-add] [--3way]
[--apply] [--no-add] [--build-fake-ancestor=<file>] [-R | --reverse]
[--allow-binary-replacement | --binary] [--reject] [-z]
[-p<n>] [-C<n>] [--inaccurate-eof] [--recount] [--cached]
@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ OPTIONS
disables it is in effect), make sure the patch is
applicable to what the current index file records. If
the file to be patched in the working tree is not
up-to-date, it is flagged as an error. This flag also
up to date, it is flagged as an error. This flag also
causes the index file to be updated.
--cached::
@ -74,6 +74,14 @@ OPTIONS
cached data, apply the patch, and store the result in the index
without using the working tree. This implies `--index`.
--intent-to-add::
When applying the patch only to the working tree, mark new
files to be added to the index later (see `--intent-to-add`
option in linkgit:git-add[1]). This option is ignored unless
running in a Git repository and `--index` is not specified.
Note that `--index` could be implied by other options such
as `--cached` or `--3way`.
-3::
--3way::
When the patch does not apply cleanly, fall back on 3-way merge if
@ -113,8 +121,10 @@ explained for the configuration variable `core.quotePath` (see
linkgit:git-config[1]).
-p<n>::
Remove <n> leading slashes from traditional diff paths. The
default is 1.
Remove <n> leading path components (separated by slashes) from
traditional diff paths. E.g., with `-p2`, a patch against
`a/dir/file` will be applied directly to `file`. The default is
1.
-C<n>::
Ensure at least <n> lines of surrounding context match before
@ -240,7 +250,7 @@ When `git apply` is used as a "better GNU patch", the user can pass
the `--unsafe-paths` option to override this safety check. This option
has no effect when `--index` or `--cached` is in use.
Configuration
CONFIGURATION
-------------
apply.ignoreWhitespace::
@ -251,7 +261,7 @@ apply.whitespace::
When no `--whitespace` flag is given from the command
line, this configuration item is used as the default.
Submodules
SUBMODULES
----------
If the patch contains any changes to submodules then 'git apply'
treats these changes as follows.
@ -259,7 +269,7 @@ treats these changes as follows.
If `--index` is specified (explicitly or implicitly), then the submodule
commits must match the index exactly for the patch to apply. If any
of the submodules are checked-out, then these check-outs are completely
ignored, i.e., they are not required to be up-to-date or clean and they
ignored, i.e., they are not required to be up to date or clean and they
are not updated.
If `--index` is not specified, then the submodule commits in the patch

View File

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ git-archimport(1)
NAME
----
git-archimport - Import an Arch repository into Git
git-archimport - Import a GNU Arch repository into Git
SYNOPSIS
@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
-----------
Imports a project from one or more Arch repositories. It will follow branches
Imports a project from one or more GNU Arch repositories.
It will follow branches
and repositories within the namespaces defined by the <archive/branch>
parameters supplied. If it cannot find the remote branch a merge comes from
it will just import it as a regular commit. If it can find it, it will mark it

View File

@ -633,11 +633,11 @@ and so at step 3) we compute f(X).
Let's take the following graph as an example:
-------------
G-H-I-J
/ \
G-H-I-J
/ \
A-B-C-D-E-F O
\ /
K-L-M-N
\ /
K-L-M-N
-------------
If we compute the following non optimal function on it:
@ -649,25 +649,25 @@ g(X) = min(number_of_ancestors(X), number_of_descendants(X))
we get:
-------------
4 3 2 1
G-H-I-J
4 3 2 1
G-H-I-J
1 2 3 4 5 6/ \0
A-B-C-D-E-F O
\ /
K-L-M-N
4 3 2 1
\ /
K-L-M-N
4 3 2 1
-------------
but with the algorithm used by git bisect we get:
-------------
7 7 6 5
G-H-I-J
7 7 6 5
G-H-I-J
1 2 3 4 5 6/ \0
A-B-C-D-E-F O
\ /
K-L-M-N
7 7 6 5
\ /
K-L-M-N
7 7 6 5
-------------
So we chose G, H, K or L as the best bisection point, which is better
@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ forked of the main branch at a commit named "D" like this:
-------------
A-B-C-D-E-F-G <--main
\
H-I-J <--dev
H-I-J <--dev
-------------
The commit "D" is called a "merge base" for branch "main" and "dev"
@ -1103,7 +1103,7 @@ _____________
Combining test suites, git bisect and other systems together
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
We have seen that test suites an git bisect are very powerful when
We have seen that test suites and git bisect are very powerful when
used together. It can be even more powerful if you can combine them
with other systems.

View File

@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ on the subcommand:
git bisect terms [--term-good | --term-bad]
git bisect skip [(<rev>|<range>)...]
git bisect reset [<commit>]
git bisect visualize
git bisect (visualize|view)
git bisect replay <logfile>
git bisect log
git bisect run <cmd>...
@ -165,8 +165,8 @@ To get a reminder of the currently used terms, use
git bisect terms
------------------------------------------------
You can get just the old (respectively new) term with `git bisect term
--term-old` or `git bisect term --term-good`.
You can get just the old (respectively new) term with `git bisect terms
--term-old` or `git bisect terms --term-good`.
If you would like to use your own terms instead of "bad"/"good" or
"new"/"old", you can choose any names you like (except existing bisect
@ -193,24 +193,23 @@ git bisect start --term-new fixed --term-old broken
Then, use `git bisect <term-old>` and `git bisect <term-new>` instead
of `git bisect good` and `git bisect bad` to mark commits.
Bisect visualize
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Bisect visualize/view
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
To see the currently remaining suspects in 'gitk', issue the following
command during the bisection process:
command during the bisection process (the subcommand `view` can be used
as an alternative to `visualize`):
------------
$ git bisect visualize
------------
`view` may also be used as a synonym for `visualize`.
If the `DISPLAY` environment variable is not set, 'git log' is used
instead. You can also give command-line options such as `-p` and
`--stat`.
------------
$ git bisect view --stat
$ git bisect visualize --stat
------------
Bisect log and bisect replay

View File

@ -89,8 +89,6 @@ include::blame-options.txt[]
abbreviated object name, use <n>+1 digits. Note that 1 column
is used for a caret to mark the boundary commit.
include::diff-heuristic-options.txt[]
THE PORCELAIN FORMAT
--------------------

View File

@ -14,10 +14,11 @@ SYNOPSIS
[(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]]
[--contains [<commit]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]
[--points-at <object>] [--format=<format>] [<pattern>...]
'git branch' [--set-upstream | --track | --no-track] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]
'git branch' [--track | --no-track] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]
'git branch' (--set-upstream-to=<upstream> | -u <upstream>) [<branchname>]
'git branch' --unset-upstream [<branchname>]
'git branch' (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>
'git branch' (-c | -C) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>
'git branch' (-d | -D) [-r] <branchname>...
'git branch' --edit-description [<branchname>]
@ -64,6 +65,10 @@ If <oldbranch> had a corresponding reflog, it is renamed to match
renaming. If <newbranch> exists, -M must be used to force the rename
to happen.
The `-c` and `-C` options have the exact same semantics as `-m` and
`-M`, except instead of the branch being renamed it along with its
config and reflog will be copied to a new name.
With a `-d` or `-D` option, `<branchname>` will be deleted. You may
specify more than one branch for deletion. If the branch currently
has a reflog then the reflog will also be deleted.
@ -81,12 +86,11 @@ OPTIONS
--delete::
Delete a branch. The branch must be fully merged in its
upstream branch, or in `HEAD` if no upstream was set with
`--track` or `--set-upstream`.
`--track` or `--set-upstream-to`.
-D::
Shortcut for `--delete --force`.
-l::
--create-reflog::
Create the branch's reflog. This activates recording of
all changes made to the branch ref, enabling use of date
@ -96,15 +100,17 @@ OPTIONS
The negated form `--no-create-reflog` only overrides an earlier
`--create-reflog`, but currently does not negate the setting of
`core.logAllRefUpdates`.
+
The `-l` option is a deprecated synonym for `--create-reflog`.
-f::
--force::
Reset <branchname> to <startpoint> if <branchname> exists
already. Without `-f` 'git branch' refuses to change an existing branch.
Reset <branchname> to <startpoint>, even if <branchname> exists
already. Without `-f`, 'git branch' refuses to change an existing branch.
In combination with `-d` (or `--delete`), allow deleting the
branch irrespective of its merged status. In combination with
`-m` (or `--move`), allow renaming the branch even if the new
branch name already exists.
branch name already exists, the same applies for `-c` (or `--copy`).
-m::
--move::
@ -113,6 +119,13 @@ OPTIONS
-M::
Shortcut for `--move --force`.
-c::
--copy::
Copy a branch and the corresponding reflog.
-C::
Shortcut for `--copy --force`.
--color[=<when>]::
Color branches to highlight current, local, and
remote-tracking branches.
@ -195,10 +208,8 @@ start-point is either a local or remote-tracking branch.
branch.autoSetupMerge configuration variable is true.
--set-upstream::
If specified branch does not exist yet or if `--force` has been
given, acts exactly like `--track`. Otherwise sets up configuration
like `--track` would when creating the branch, except that where
branch points to is not changed.
As this option had confusing syntax, it is no longer supported.
Please use `--track` or `--set-upstream-to` instead.
-u <upstream>::
--set-upstream-to=<upstream>::
@ -257,10 +268,11 @@ start-point is either a local or remote-tracking branch.
order of the value. You may use the --sort=<key> option
multiple times, in which case the last key becomes the primary
key. The keys supported are the same as those in `git
for-each-ref`. Sort order defaults to sorting based on the
for-each-ref`. Sort order defaults to the value configured for the
`branch.sort` variable if exists, or to sorting based on the
full refname (including `refs/...` prefix). This lists
detached HEAD (if present) first, then local branches and
finally remote-tracking branches.
finally remote-tracking branches. See linkgit:git-config[1].
--points-at <object>::
@ -271,7 +283,13 @@ start-point is either a local or remote-tracking branch.
and the object it points at. The format is the same as
that of linkgit:git-for-each-ref[1].
Examples
CONFIGURATION
-------------
`pager.branch` is only respected when listing branches, i.e., when
`--list` is used or implied. The default is to use a pager.
See linkgit:git-config[1].
EXAMPLES
--------
Start development from a known tag::
@ -302,7 +320,7 @@ See linkgit:git-fetch[1].
is currently checked out) does not have all commits from the test branch.
Notes
NOTES
-----
If you are creating a branch that you want to checkout immediately, it is

View File

@ -92,8 +92,8 @@ It is okay to err on the side of caution, causing the bundle file
to contain objects already in the destination, as these are ignored
when unpacking at the destination.
EXAMPLE
-------
EXAMPLES
--------
Assume you want to transfer the history from a repository R1 on machine A
to another repository R2 on machine B.

View File

@ -42,8 +42,9 @@ OPTIONS
<object>.
-e::
Suppress all output; instead exit with zero status if <object>
exists and is a valid object.
Exit with zero status if <object> exists and is a valid
object. If <object> is of an invalid format exit with non-zero and
emits an error on stderr.
-p::
Pretty-print the contents of <object> based on its type.
@ -103,6 +104,16 @@ OPTIONS
buffering; this is much more efficient when invoking
`--batch-check` on a large number of objects.
--unordered::
When `--batch-all-objects` is in use, visit objects in an
order which may be more efficient for accessing the object
contents than hash order. The exact details of the order are
unspecified, but if you do not require a specific order, this
should generally result in faster output, especially with
`--batch`. Note that `cat-file` will still show each object
only once, even if it is stored multiple times in the
repository.
--allow-unknown-type::
Allow -s or -t to query broken/corrupt objects of unknown type.
@ -168,7 +179,7 @@ If `-t` is specified, one of the <type>.
If `-s` is specified, the size of the <object> in bytes.
If `-e` is specified, no output.
If `-e` is specified, no output, unless the <object> is malformed.
If `-p` is specified, the contents of <object> are pretty-printed.

View File

@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ git-check-attr - Display gitattributes information
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git check-attr' [-a | --all | attr...] [--] pathname...
'git check-attr' --stdin [-z] [-a | --all | attr...]
'git check-attr' [-a | --all | <attr>...] [--] <pathname>...
'git check-attr' --stdin [-z] [-a | --all | <attr>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------

View File

@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ git-check-ignore - Debug gitignore / exclude files
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git check-ignore' [options] pathname...
'git check-ignore' [options] --stdin
'git check-ignore' [<options>] <pathname>...
'git check-ignore' [<options>] --stdin
DESCRIPTION
-----------

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-check-mailmap - Show canonical names and email addresses of contacts
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git check-mailmap' [options] <contact>...
'git check-mailmap' [<options>] <contact>...
DESCRIPTION

View File

@ -77,11 +77,23 @@ reference name expressions (see linkgit:gitrevisions[7]):
. at-open-brace `@{` is used as a notation to access a reflog entry.
With the `--branch` option, it expands the ``previous branch syntax''
`@{-n}`. For example, `@{-1}` is a way to refer the last branch you
were on. This option should be used by porcelains to accept this
syntax anywhere a branch name is expected, so they can act as if you
typed the branch name.
With the `--branch` option, the command takes a name and checks if
it can be used as a valid branch name (e.g. when creating a new
branch). But be cautious when using the
previous checkout syntax that may refer to a detached HEAD state.
The rule `git check-ref-format --branch $name` implements
may be stricter than what `git check-ref-format refs/heads/$name`
says (e.g. a dash may appear at the beginning of a ref component,
but it is explicitly forbidden at the beginning of a branch name).
When run with `--branch` option in a repository, the input is first
expanded for the ``previous checkout syntax''
`@{-n}`. For example, `@{-1}` is a way to refer the last thing that
was checked out using "git checkout" operation. This option should be
used by porcelains to accept this syntax anywhere a branch name is
expected, so they can act as if you typed the branch name. As an
exception note that, the ``previous checkout operation'' might result
in a commit object name when the N-th last thing checked out was not
a branch.
OPTIONS
-------
@ -109,7 +121,7 @@ OPTIONS
EXAMPLES
--------
* Print the name of the previous branch:
* Print the name of the previous thing checked out:
+
------------
$ git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}

View File

@ -38,6 +38,15 @@ equivalent to
$ git checkout -b <branch> --track <remote>/<branch>
------------
+
If the branch exists in multiple remotes and one of them is named by
the `checkout.defaultRemote` configuration variable, we'll use that
one for the purposes of disambiguation, even if the `<branch>` isn't
unique across all remotes. Set it to
e.g. `checkout.defaultRemote=origin` to always checkout remote
branches from there if `<branch>` is ambiguous but exists on the
'origin' remote. See also `checkout.defaultRemote` in
linkgit:git-config[1].
+
You could omit <branch>, in which case the command degenerates to
"check out the current branch", which is a glorified no-op with
rather expensive side-effects to show only the tracking information,
@ -264,6 +273,8 @@ section of linkgit:git-add[1] to learn how to operate the `--patch` mode.
local modifications in a submodule would be overwritten the checkout
will fail unless `-f` is used. If nothing (or --no-recurse-submodules)
is used, the work trees of submodules will not be updated.
Just like linkgit:git-submodule[1], this will detach the
submodules HEAD.
<branch>::
Branch to checkout; if it refers to a branch (i.e., a name that,
@ -272,11 +283,11 @@ section of linkgit:git-add[1] to learn how to operate the `--patch` mode.
commit, your HEAD becomes "detached" and you are no longer on
any branch (see below for details).
+
As a special case, the `"@{-N}"` syntax for the N-th last branch/commit
checks out branches (instead of detaching). You may also specify
`-` which is synonymous with `"@{-1}"`.
You can use the `"@{-N}"` syntax to refer to the N-th last
branch/commit checked out using "git checkout" operation. You may
also specify `-` which is synonymous to `"@{-1}`.
+
As a further special case, you may use `"A...B"` as a shortcut for the
As a special case, you may use `"A...B"` as a shortcut for the
merge base of `A` and `B` if there is exactly one merge base. You can
leave out at most one of `A` and `B`, in which case it defaults to `HEAD`.
@ -300,9 +311,9 @@ branch refers to a specific commit. Let's look at a repo with three
commits, one of them tagged, and with branch 'master' checked out:
------------
HEAD (refers to branch 'master')
|
v
HEAD (refers to branch 'master')
|
v
a---b---c branch 'master' (refers to commit 'c')
^
|
@ -318,9 +329,9 @@ to commit 'd':
------------
$ edit; git add; git commit
HEAD (refers to branch 'master')
|
v
HEAD (refers to branch 'master')
|
v
a---b---c---d branch 'master' (refers to commit 'd')
^
|
@ -387,7 +398,7 @@ at what happens when we then checkout master:
------------
$ git checkout master
HEAD (refers to branch 'master')
HEAD (refers to branch 'master')
e---f |
/ v
a---b---c---d branch 'master' (refers to commit 'd')

View File

@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[-o <name>] [-b <name>] [-u <upload-pack>] [--reference <repository>]
[--dissociate] [--separate-git-dir <git dir>]
[--depth <depth>] [--[no-]single-branch] [--no-tags]
[--recurse-submodules] [--[no-]shallow-submodules]
[--recurse-submodules[=<pathspec>]] [--[no-]shallow-submodules]
[--jobs <n>] [--] <repository> [<directory>]
DESCRIPTION
@ -231,14 +231,17 @@ branch of some repository for search indexing.
After the clone is created, initialize and clone submodules
within based on the provided pathspec. If no pathspec is
provided, all submodules are initialized and cloned.
Submodules are initialized and cloned using their default
settings. The resulting clone has `submodule.active` set to
This option can be given multiple times for pathspecs consisting
of multiple entries. The resulting clone has `submodule.active` set to
the provided pathspec, or "." (meaning all submodules) if no
pathspec is provided. This is equivalent to running
`git submodule update --init --recursive` immediately after
the clone is finished. This option is ignored if the cloned
repository does not have a worktree/checkout (i.e. if any of
`--no-checkout`/`-n`, `--bare`, or `--mirror` is given)
pathspec is provided.
+
Submodules are initialized and cloned using their default settings. This is
equivalent to running
`git submodule update --init --recursive <pathspec>` immediately after
the clone is finished. This option is ignored if the cloned repository does
not have a worktree/checkout (i.e. if any of `--no-checkout`/`-n`, `--bare`,
or `--mirror` is given)
--[no-]shallow-submodules::
All submodules which are cloned will be shallow with a depth of 1.
@ -257,7 +260,7 @@ branch of some repository for search indexing.
<repository>::
The (possibly remote) repository to clone from. See the
<<URLS,URLS>> section below for more information on specifying
<<URLS,GIT URLS>> section below for more information on specifying
repositories.
<directory>::
@ -270,7 +273,7 @@ branch of some repository for search indexing.
:git-clone: 1
include::urls.txt[]
Examples
EXAMPLES
--------
* Clone from upstream:

View File

@ -13,7 +13,10 @@ SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
-----------
This command formats its input into multiple columns.
This command formats the lines of its standard input into a table with
multiple columns. Each input line occupies one cell of the table. It
is used internally by other git commands to format output into
columns.
OPTIONS
-------
@ -23,7 +26,7 @@ OPTIONS
--mode=<mode>::
Specify layout mode. See configuration variable column.ui for option
syntax.
syntax in linkgit:git-config[1].
--raw-mode=<n>::
Same as --mode but take mode encoded as a number. This is mainly used
@ -43,6 +46,34 @@ OPTIONS
--padding=<N>::
The number of spaces between columns. One space by default.
EXAMPLES
------
Format data by columns:
------------
$ seq 1 24 | git column --mode=column --padding=5
1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22
2 5 8 11 14 17 20 23
3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24
------------
Format data by rows:
------------
$ seq 1 21 | git column --mode=row --padding=5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
------------
List some tags in a table with unequal column widths:
------------
$ git tag --list 'v2.4.*' --column=row,dense
v2.4.0 v2.4.0-rc0 v2.4.0-rc1 v2.4.0-rc2 v2.4.0-rc3
v2.4.1 v2.4.10 v2.4.11 v2.4.12 v2.4.2
v2.4.3 v2.4.4 v2.4.5 v2.4.6 v2.4.7
v2.4.8 v2.4.9
------------
GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
git-commit-graph(1)
===================
NAME
----
git-commit-graph - Write and verify Git commit-graph files
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git commit-graph read' [--object-dir <dir>]
'git commit-graph verify' [--object-dir <dir>]
'git commit-graph write' <options> [--object-dir <dir>]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
Manage the serialized commit-graph file.
OPTIONS
-------
--object-dir::
Use given directory for the location of packfiles and commit-graph
file. This parameter exists to specify the location of an alternate
that only has the objects directory, not a full `.git` directory. The
commit-graph file is expected to be at `<dir>/info/commit-graph` and
the packfiles are expected to be in `<dir>/pack`.
COMMANDS
--------
'write'::
Write a commit-graph file based on the commits found in packfiles.
+
With the `--stdin-packs` option, generate the new commit graph by
walking objects only in the specified pack-indexes. (Cannot be combined
with `--stdin-commits` or `--reachable`.)
+
With the `--stdin-commits` option, generate the new commit graph by
walking commits starting at the commits specified in stdin as a list
of OIDs in hex, one OID per line. (Cannot be combined with
`--stdin-packs` or `--reachable`.)
+
With the `--reachable` option, generate the new commit graph by walking
commits starting at all refs. (Cannot be combined with `--stdin-commits`
or `--stdin-packs`.)
+
With the `--append` option, include all commits that are present in the
existing commit-graph file.
'read'::
Read the commit-graph file and output basic details about it.
Used for debugging purposes.
'verify'::
Read the commit-graph file and verify its contents against the object
database. Used to check for corrupted data.
EXAMPLES
--------
* Write a commit-graph file for the packed commits in your local `.git`
directory.
+
------------------------------------------------
$ git commit-graph write
------------------------------------------------
* Write a commit-graph file, extending the current commit-graph file
using commits in `<pack-index>`.
+
------------------------------------------------
$ echo <pack-index> | git commit-graph write --stdin-packs
------------------------------------------------
* Write a commit-graph file containing all reachable commits.
+
------------------------------------------------
$ git show-ref -s | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits
------------------------------------------------
* Write a commit-graph file containing all commits in the current
commit-graph file along with those reachable from `HEAD`.
+
------------------------------------------------
$ git rev-parse HEAD | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits --append
------------------------------------------------
* Read basic information from the commit-graph file.
+
------------------------------------------------
$ git commit-graph read
------------------------------------------------
GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -144,6 +144,8 @@ OPTIONS
Use the given <msg> as the commit message.
If multiple `-m` options are given, their values are
concatenated as separate paragraphs.
+
The `-m` option is mutually exclusive with `-c`, `-C`, and `-F`.
-t <file>::
--template=<file>::

View File

@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ git-config - Get and set repository or global options
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git config' [<file-option>] [type] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] name [value [value_regex]]
'git config' [<file-option>] [type] --add name value
'git config' [<file-option>] [type] --replace-all name value [value_regex]
'git config' [<file-option>] [type] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] --get name [value_regex]
'git config' [<file-option>] [type] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] --get-all name [value_regex]
'git config' [<file-option>] [type] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] [--name-only] --get-regexp name_regex [value_regex]
'git config' [<file-option>] [type] [-z|--null] --get-urlmatch name URL
'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] name [value [value_regex]]
'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] --add name value
'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] --replace-all name value [value_regex]
'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] --get name [value_regex]
'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] --get-all name [value_regex]
'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] [--name-only] --get-regexp name_regex [value_regex]
'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] [-z|--null] --get-urlmatch name URL
'git config' [<file-option>] --unset name [value_regex]
'git config' [<file-option>] --unset-all name [value_regex]
'git config' [<file-option>] --rename-section old_name new_name
@ -38,12 +38,10 @@ existing values that match the regexp are updated or unset. If
you want to handle the lines that do *not* match the regex, just
prepend a single exclamation mark in front (see also <<EXAMPLES>>).
The type specifier can be either `--int` or `--bool`, to make
'git config' ensure that the variable(s) are of the given type and
convert the value to the canonical form (simple decimal number for int,
a "true" or "false" string for bool), or `--path`, which does some
path expansion (see `--path` below). If no type specifier is passed, no
checks or transformations are performed on the value.
The `--type=<type>` option instructs 'git config' to ensure that incoming and
outgoing values are canonicalize-able under the given <type>. If no
`--type=<type>` is given, no canonicalization will be performed. Callers may
unset an existing `--type` specifier with `--no-type`.
When reading, the values are read from the system, global and
repository local configuration files by default, and options
@ -160,25 +158,43 @@ See also <<FILES>>.
--list::
List all variables set in config file, along with their values.
--type <type>::
'git config' will ensure that any input or output is valid under the given
type constraint(s), and will canonicalize outgoing values in `<type>`'s
canonical form.
+
Valid `<type>`'s include:
+
- 'bool': canonicalize values as either "true" or "false".
- 'int': canonicalize values as simple decimal numbers. An optional suffix of
'k', 'm', or 'g' will cause the value to be multiplied by 1024, 1048576, or
1073741824 upon input.
- 'bool-or-int': canonicalize according to either 'bool' or 'int', as described
above.
- 'path': canonicalize by adding a leading `~` to the value of `$HOME` and
`~user` to the home directory for the specified user. This specifier has no
effect when setting the value (but you can use `git config section.variable
~/` from the command line to let your shell do the expansion.)
- 'expiry-date': canonicalize by converting from a fixed or relative date-string
to a timestamp. This specifier has no effect when setting the value.
- 'color': When getting a value, canonicalize by converting to an ANSI color
escape sequence. When setting a value, a sanity-check is performed to ensure
that the given value is canonicalize-able as an ANSI color, but it is written
as-is.
+
--bool::
'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or "false"
--int::
'git config' will ensure that the output is a simple
decimal number. An optional value suffix of 'k', 'm', or 'g'
in the config file will cause the value to be multiplied
by 1024, 1048576, or 1073741824 prior to output.
--bool-or-int::
'git config' will ensure that the output matches the format of
either --bool or --int, as described above.
--path::
'git-config' will expand leading '{tilde}' to the value of
'$HOME', and '{tilde}user' to the home directory for the
specified user. This option has no effect when setting the
value (but you can use 'git config bla {tilde}/' from the
command line to let your shell do the expansion).
--expiry-date::
Historical options for selecting a type specifier. Prefer instead `--type`,
(see: above).
--no-type::
Un-sets the previously set type specifier (if one was previously set). This
option requests that 'git config' not canonicalize the retrieved variable.
`--no-type` has no effect without `--type=<type>` or `--<type>`.
-z::
--null::
@ -216,6 +232,8 @@ See also <<FILES>>.
output it as the ANSI color escape sequence to the standard
output. The optional `default` parameter is used instead, if
there is no color configured for `name`.
+
`--type=color [--default=<default>]` is preferred over `--get-color`.
-e::
--edit::
@ -228,6 +246,16 @@ See also <<FILES>>.
using `--file`, `--global`, etc) and `on` when searching all
config files.
--default <value>::
When using `--get`, and the requested variable is not found, behave as if
<value> were the value assigned to the that variable.
CONFIGURATION
-------------
`pager.config` is only respected when listing configuration, i.e., when
using `--list` or any of the `--get-*` which may return multiple results.
The default is to use a pager.
[[FILES]]
FILES
-----
@ -425,6 +453,27 @@ http.sslverify false
include::config.txt[]
BUGS
----
When using the deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax, changing a value
will result in adding a multi-line key instead of a change, if the subsection
is given with at least one uppercase character. For example when the config
looks like
--------
[section.subsection]
key = value1
--------
and running `git config section.Subsection.key value2` will result in
--------
[section.subsection]
key = value1
key = value2
--------
GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ git-credential-cache - Helper to temporarily store passwords in memory
SYNOPSIS
--------
-----------------------------
git config credential.helper 'cache [options]'
git config credential.helper 'cache [<options>]'
-----------------------------
DESCRIPTION

View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ git-credential-store - Helper to store credentials on disk
SYNOPSIS
--------
-------------------
git config credential.helper 'store [options]'
git config credential.helper 'store [<options>]'
-------------------
DESCRIPTION

View File

@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ cvspserver stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/bin/git-cvsserver git-cvsserver pserver
Usage:
[verse]
'git-cvsserver' [options] [pserver|server] [<directory> ...]
'git-cvsserver' [<options>] [pserver|server] [<directory> ...]
OPTIONS
-------
@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ allowing access over SSH.
------
[[dbbackend]]
Database Backend
DATABASE BACKEND
----------------
'git-cvsserver' uses one database per Git head (i.e. CVS module) to
@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ access method and requested operation.
That means that even if you offer only read access (e.g. by using
the pserver method), 'git-cvsserver' should have write access to
the database to work reliably (otherwise you need to make sure
that the database is up-to-date any time 'git-cvsserver' is executed).
that the database is up to date any time 'git-cvsserver' is executed).
By default it uses SQLite databases in the Git directory, named
`gitcvs.<module_name>.sqlite`. Note that the SQLite backend creates
@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ git-cvsserver, as described above.
When these environment variables are set, the corresponding
command-line arguments may not be used.
Eclipse CVS Client Notes
ECLIPSE CVS CLIENT NOTES
------------------------
To get a checkout with the Eclipse CVS client:
@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ offer. In that case CVS_SERVER is ignored, and you will have to replace
the cvs utility on the server with 'git-cvsserver' or manipulate your `.bashrc`
so that calling 'cvs' effectively calls 'git-cvsserver'.
Clients known to work
CLIENTS KNOWN TO WORK
---------------------
- CVS 1.12.9 on Debian
@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ Clients known to work
- Eclipse 3.0, 3.1.2 on MacOSX (see Eclipse CVS Client Notes)
- TortoiseCVS
Operations supported
OPERATIONS SUPPORTED
--------------------
All the operations required for normal use are supported, including
@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ For best consistency with 'cvs', it is probably best to override the
defaults by setting `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` to true,
and `gitcvs.allBinary` to "guess".
Dependencies
DEPENDENCIES
------------
'git-cvsserver' depends on DBD::SQLite.

View File

@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[--inetd |
[--listen=<host_or_ipaddr>] [--port=<n>]
[--user=<user> [--group=<group>]]]
[--log-destination=(stderr|syslog|none)]
[<directory>...]
DESCRIPTION
@ -80,7 +81,8 @@ OPTIONS
do not have the 'git-daemon-export-ok' file.
--inetd::
Have the server run as an inetd service. Implies --syslog.
Have the server run as an inetd service. Implies --syslog (may be
overridden with `--log-destination=`).
Incompatible with --detach, --port, --listen, --user and --group
options.
@ -110,8 +112,28 @@ OPTIONS
zero for no limit.
--syslog::
Log to syslog instead of stderr. Note that this option does not imply
--verbose, thus by default only error conditions will be logged.
Short for `--log-destination=syslog`.
--log-destination=<destination>::
Send log messages to the specified destination.
Note that this option does not imply --verbose,
thus by default only error conditions will be logged.
The <destination> must be one of:
+
--
stderr::
Write to standard error.
Note that if `--detach` is specified,
the process disconnects from the real standard error,
making this destination effectively equivalent to `none`.
syslog::
Write to syslog, using the `git-daemon` identifier.
none::
Disable all logging.
--
+
The default destination is `syslog` if `--inetd` or `--detach` is specified,
otherwise `stderr`.
--user-path::
--user-path=<path>::

View File

@ -3,14 +3,14 @@ git-describe(1)
NAME
----
git-describe - Describe a commit using the most recent tag reachable from it
git-describe - Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git describe' [--all] [--tags] [--contains] [--abbrev=<n>] [<commit-ish>...]
'git describe' [--all] [--tags] [--contains] [--abbrev=<n>] --dirty[=<mark>]
'git describe' <blob>
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -18,12 +18,20 @@ The command finds the most recent tag that is reachable from a
commit. If the tag points to the commit, then only the tag is
shown. Otherwise, it suffixes the tag name with the number of
additional commits on top of the tagged object and the
abbreviated object name of the most recent commit.
abbreviated object name of the most recent commit. The result
is a "human-readable" object name which can also be used to
identify the commit to other git commands.
By default (without --all or --tags) `git describe` only shows
annotated tags. For more information about creating annotated tags
see the -a and -s options to linkgit:git-tag[1].
If the given object refers to a blob, it will be described
as `<commit-ish>:<path>`, such that the blob can be found
at `<path>` in the `<commit-ish>`, which itself describes the
first commit in which this blob occurs in a reverse revision walk
from HEAD.
OPTIONS
-------
<commit-ish>...::
@ -87,19 +95,23 @@ OPTIONS
--match <pattern>::
Only consider tags matching the given `glob(7)` pattern,
excluding the "refs/tags/" prefix. This can be used to avoid
leaking private tags from the repository. If given multiple times, a
list of patterns will be accumulated, and tags matching any of the
patterns will be considered. Use `--no-match` to clear and reset the
list of patterns.
excluding the "refs/tags/" prefix. If used with `--all`, it also
considers local branches and remote-tracking references matching the
pattern, excluding respectively "refs/heads/" and "refs/remotes/"
prefix; references of other types are never considered. If given
multiple times, a list of patterns will be accumulated, and tags
matching any of the patterns will be considered. Use `--no-match` to
clear and reset the list of patterns.
--exclude <pattern>::
Do not consider tags matching the given `glob(7)` pattern, excluding
the "refs/tags/" prefix. This can be used to narrow the tag space and
find only tags matching some meaningful criteria. If given multiple
times, a list of patterns will be accumulated and tags matching any
of the patterns will be excluded. When combined with --match a tag will
be considered when it matches at least one --match pattern and does not
the "refs/tags/" prefix. If used with `--all`, it also does not consider
local branches and remote-tracking references matching the pattern,
excluding respectively "refs/heads/" and "refs/remotes/" prefix;
references of other types are never considered. If given multiple times,
a list of patterns will be accumulated and tags matching any of the
patterns will be excluded. When combined with --match a tag will be
considered when it matches at least one --match pattern and does not
match any of the --exclude patterns. Use `--no-exclude` to clear and
reset the list of patterns.
@ -182,6 +194,14 @@ selected and output. Here fewest commits different is defined as
the number of commits which would be shown by `git log tag..input`
will be the smallest number of commits possible.
BUGS
----
Tree objects as well as tag objects not pointing at commits, cannot be described.
When describing blobs, the lightweight tags pointing at blobs are ignored,
but the blob is still described as <committ-ish>:<path> despite the lightweight
tag being favorable.
GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -37,14 +37,14 @@ include::diff-options.txt[]
include::diff-format.txt[]
Operating Modes
OPERATING MODES
---------------
You can choose whether you want to trust the index file entirely
(using the `--cached` flag) or ask the diff logic to show any files
that don't match the stat state as being "tentatively changed". Both
of these operations are very useful indeed.
Cached Mode
CACHED MODE
-----------
If `--cached` is specified, it allows you to ask:
@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ So doing a `git diff-index --cached` is basically very useful when you are
asking yourself "what have I already marked for being committed, and
what's the difference to a previous tree".
Non-cached Mode
NON-CACHED MODE
---------------
The "non-cached" mode takes a different approach, and is potentially
the more useful of the two in that what it does can't be emulated with
@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ a 'git write-tree' + 'git diff-tree'. Thus that's the default mode.
The non-cached version asks the question:
show me the differences between HEAD and the currently checked out
tree - index contents _and_ files that aren't up-to-date
tree - index contents _and_ files that aren't up to date
which is obviously a very useful question too, since that tells you what
you *could* commit. Again, the output matches the 'git diff-tree -r'
@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ have not actually done a 'git update-index' on it yet - there is no
torvalds@ppc970:~/v2.6/linux> git diff-index --abbrev HEAD
:100644 100664 7476bb... 000000... kernel/sched.c
i.e., it shows that the tree has changed, and that `kernel/sched.c` has is
not up-to-date and may contain new stuff. The all-zero sha1 means that to
i.e., it shows that the tree has changed, and that `kernel/sched.c` is
not up to date and may contain new stuff. The all-zero sha1 means that to
get the real diff, you need to look at the object in the working directory
directly rather than do an object-to-object diff.

View File

@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ include::pretty-options.txt[]
include::pretty-formats.txt[]
Limiting Output
LIMITING OUTPUT
---------------
If you're only interested in differences in a subset of files, for
example some architecture-specific files, you might do:

View File

@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ git-diff - Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git diff' [options] [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]
'git diff' [options] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]
'git diff' [options] <commit> <commit> [--] [<path>...]
'git diff' [options] <blob> <blob>
'git diff' [options] [--no-index] [--] <path> <path>
'git diff' [<options>] [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]
'git diff' [<options>] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]
'git diff' [<options>] <commit> <commit> [--] [<path>...]
'git diff' [<options>] <blob> <blob>
'git diff' [<options>] --no-index [--] <path> <path>
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ Show changes between the working tree and the index or a tree, changes
between the index and a tree, changes between two trees, changes between
two blob objects, or changes between two files on disk.
'git diff' [--options] [--] [<path>...]::
'git diff' [<options>] [--] [<path>...]::
This form is to view the changes you made relative to
the index (staging area for the next commit). In other
@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ two blob objects, or changes between two files on disk.
further add to the index but you still haven't. You can
stage these changes by using linkgit:git-add[1].
'git diff' --no-index [--options] [--] [<path>...]::
'git diff' [<options>] --no-index [--] <path> <path>::
This form is to compare the given two paths on the
filesystem. You can omit the `--no-index` option when
@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ two blob objects, or changes between two files on disk.
or when running the command outside a working tree
controlled by Git.
'git diff' [--options] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]::
'git diff' [<options>] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]::
This form is to view the changes you staged for the next
commit relative to the named <commit>. Typically you
@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ two blob objects, or changes between two files on disk.
<commit> is not given, it shows all staged changes.
--staged is a synonym of --cached.
'git diff' [--options] <commit> [--] [<path>...]::
'git diff' [<options>] <commit> [--] [<path>...]::
This form is to view the changes you have in your
working tree relative to the named <commit>. You can
@ -56,26 +56,26 @@ two blob objects, or changes between two files on disk.
branch name to compare with the tip of a different
branch.
'git diff' [--options] <commit> <commit> [--] [<path>...]::
'git diff' [<options>] <commit> <commit> [--] [<path>...]::
This is to view the changes between two arbitrary
<commit>.
'git diff' [--options] <commit>..<commit> [--] [<path>...]::
'git diff' [<options>] <commit>..<commit> [--] [<path>...]::
This is synonymous to the previous form. If <commit> on
one side is omitted, it will have the same effect as
using HEAD instead.
'git diff' [--options] <commit>\...<commit> [--] [<path>...]::
'git diff' [<options>] <commit>\...<commit> [--] [<path>...]::
This form is to view the changes on the branch containing
and up to the second <commit>, starting at a common ancestor
of both <commit>. "git diff A\...B" is equivalent to
"git diff $(git-merge-base A B) B". You can omit any one
"git diff $(git merge-base A B) B". You can omit any one
of <commit>, which has the same effect as using HEAD instead.
Just in case if you are doing something exotic, it should be
Just in case you are doing something exotic, it should be
noted that all of the <commit> in the above description, except
in the last two forms that use ".." notations, can be any
<tree>.
@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ and the range notations ("<commit>..<commit>" and
"<commit>\...<commit>") do not mean a range as defined in the
"SPECIFYING RANGES" section in linkgit:gitrevisions[7].
'git diff' [options] <blob> <blob>::
'git diff' [<options>] <blob> <blob>::
This form is to view the differences between the raw
contents of two blob objects.

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-fast-export - Git data exporter
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git fast-export [options]' | 'git fast-import'
'git fast-export [<options>]' | 'git fast-import'
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ smaller output, and it is usually easy to quickly confirm that there is
no private data in the stream.
Limitations
LIMITATIONS
-----------
Since 'git fast-import' cannot tag trees, you will not be

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-fast-import - Backend for fast Git data importers
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
frontend | 'git fast-import' [options]
frontend | 'git fast-import' [<options>]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ Performance and Compression Tuning
fastimport.unpackLimit::
See linkgit:git-config[1]
Performance
PERFORMANCE
-----------
The design of fast-import allows it to import large projects in a minimum
amount of memory usage and processing time. Assuming the frontend
@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ faster if the source data is stored on a different drive than the
destination Git repository (due to less IO contention).
Development Cost
DEVELOPMENT COST
----------------
A typical frontend for fast-import tends to weigh in at approximately 200
lines of Perl/Python/Ruby code. Most developers have been able to
@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ an ideal situation, given that most conversion tools are throw-away
(use once, and never look back).
Parallel Operation
PARALLEL OPERATION
------------------
Like 'git push' or 'git fetch', imports handled by fast-import are safe to
run alongside parallel `git repack -a -d` or `git gc` invocations,
@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ this only be used on an otherwise quiet repository. Using --force
is not necessary for an initial import into an empty repository.
Technical Discussion
TECHNICAL DISCUSSION
--------------------
fast-import tracks a set of branches in memory. Any branch can be created
or modified at any point during the import process by sending a
@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ directory also allows fast-import to run very quickly, as it does not
need to perform any costly file update operations when switching
between branches.
Input Format
INPUT FORMAT
------------
With the exception of raw file data (which Git does not interpret)
the fast-import input format is text (ASCII) based. This text based
@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@ If the `--done` command-line option or `feature done` command is
in use, the `done` command is mandatory and marks the end of the
stream.
Responses To Commands
RESPONSES TO COMMANDS
---------------------
New objects written by fast-import are not available immediately.
Most fast-import commands have no visible effect until the next
@ -1160,7 +1160,7 @@ To avoid deadlock, such frontends must completely consume any
pending output from `progress`, `ls`, `get-mark`, and `cat-blob` before
performing writes to fast-import that might block.
Crash Reports
CRASH REPORTS
-------------
If fast-import is supplied invalid input it will terminate with a
non-zero exit status and create a crash report in the top level of
@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@ An example crash:
END OF CRASH REPORT
====
Tips and Tricks
TIPS AND TRICKS
---------------
The following tips and tricks have been collected from various
users of fast-import, and are offered here as suggestions.
@ -1349,7 +1349,7 @@ Your users will feel better knowing how much of the data stream
has been processed.
Packfile Optimization
PACKFILE OPTIMIZATION
---------------------
When packing a blob fast-import always attempts to deltify against the last
blob written. Unless specifically arranged for by the frontend,
@ -1380,7 +1380,7 @@ to force recomputation of all deltas can significantly reduce the
final packfile size (30-50% smaller can be quite typical).
Memory Utilization
MEMORY UTILIZATION
------------------
There are a number of factors which affect how much memory fast-import
requires to perform an import. Like critical sections of core
@ -1458,7 +1458,7 @@ and lazy loading of subtrees, allows fast-import to efficiently import
projects with 2,000+ branches and 45,114+ files in a very limited
memory footprint (less than 2.7 MiB per active branch).
Signals
SIGNALS
-------
Sending *SIGUSR1* to the 'git fast-import' process ends the current
packfile early, simulating a `checkpoint` command. The impatient

View File

@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ be in a separate packet, and the list must end with a flush packet.
infinite even if there is an ancestor-chain that long.
--shallow-since=<date>::
Deepen or shorten the history of a shallow'repository to
Deepen or shorten the history of a shallow repository to
include all reachable commits after <date>.
--shallow-exclude=<revision>::

View File

@ -99,6 +99,93 @@ The latter use of the `remote.<repository>.fetch` values can be
overridden by giving the `--refmap=<refspec>` parameter(s) on the
command line.
PRUNING
-------
Git has a default disposition of keeping data unless it's explicitly
thrown away; this extends to holding onto local references to branches
on remotes that have themselves deleted those branches.
If left to accumulate, these stale references might make performance
worse on big and busy repos that have a lot of branch churn, and
e.g. make the output of commands like `git branch -a --contains
<commit>` needlessly verbose, as well as impacting anything else
that'll work with the complete set of known references.
These remote-tracking references can be deleted as a one-off with
either of:
------------------------------------------------
# While fetching
$ git fetch --prune <name>
# Only prune, don't fetch
$ git remote prune <name>
------------------------------------------------
To prune references as part of your normal workflow without needing to
remember to run that, set `fetch.prune` globally, or
`remote.<name>.prune` per-remote in the config. See
linkgit:git-config[1].
Here's where things get tricky and more specific. The pruning feature
doesn't actually care about branches, instead it'll prune local <->
remote-references as a function of the refspec of the remote (see
`<refspec>` and <<CRTB,CONFIGURED REMOTE-TRACKING BRANCHES>> above).
Therefore if the refspec for the remote includes
e.g. `refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*`, or you manually run e.g. `git fetch
--prune <name> "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*"` it won't be stale remote
tracking branches that are deleted, but any local tag that doesn't
exist on the remote.
This might not be what you expect, i.e. you want to prune remote
`<name>`, but also explicitly fetch tags from it, so when you fetch
from it you delete all your local tags, most of which may not have
come from the `<name>` remote in the first place.
So be careful when using this with a refspec like
`refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*`, or any other refspec which might map
references from multiple remotes to the same local namespace.
Since keeping up-to-date with both branches and tags on the remote is
a common use-case the `--prune-tags` option can be supplied along with
`--prune` to prune local tags that don't exist on the remote, and
force-update those tags that differ. Tag pruning can also be enabled
with `fetch.pruneTags` or `remote.<name>.pruneTags` in the config. See
linkgit:git-config[1].
The `--prune-tags` option is equivalent to having
`refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*` declared in the refspecs of the remote. This
can lead to some seemingly strange interactions:
------------------------------------------------
# These both fetch tags
$ git fetch --no-tags origin 'refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*'
$ git fetch --no-tags --prune-tags origin
------------------------------------------------
The reason it doesn't error out when provided without `--prune` or its
config versions is for flexibility of the configured versions, and to
maintain a 1=1 mapping between what the command line flags do, and
what the configuration versions do.
It's reasonable to e.g. configure `fetch.pruneTags=true` in
`~/.gitconfig` to have tags pruned whenever `git fetch --prune` is
run, without making every invocation of `git fetch` without `--prune`
an error.
Pruning tags with `--prune-tags` also works when fetching a URL
instead of a named remote. These will all prune tags not found on
origin:
------------------------------------------------
$ git fetch origin --prune --prune-tags
$ git fetch origin --prune 'refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*'
$ git fetch <url of origin> --prune --prune-tags
$ git fetch <url of origin> --prune 'refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*'
------------------------------------------------
OUTPUT
------

View File

@ -8,13 +8,13 @@ git-filter-branch - Rewrite branches
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git filter-branch' [--setup <command>] [--env-filter <command>]
[--tree-filter <command>] [--index-filter <command>]
[--parent-filter <command>] [--msg-filter <command>]
[--commit-filter <command>] [--tag-name-filter <command>]
[--subdirectory-filter <directory>] [--prune-empty]
'git filter-branch' [--setup <command>] [--subdirectory-filter <directory>]
[--env-filter <command>] [--tree-filter <command>]
[--index-filter <command>] [--parent-filter <command>]
[--msg-filter <command>] [--commit-filter <command>]
[--tag-name-filter <command>] [--prune-empty]
[--original <namespace>] [-d <directory>] [-f | --force]
[--] [<rev-list options>...]
[--state-branch <branch>] [--] [<rev-list options>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -89,6 +89,11 @@ OPTIONS
can be used or modified in the following filter steps except
the commit filter, for technical reasons.
--subdirectory-filter <directory>::
Only look at the history which touches the given subdirectory.
The result will contain that directory (and only that) as its
project root. Implies <<Remap_to_ancestor>>.
--env-filter <command>::
This filter may be used if you only need to modify the environment
in which the commit will be performed. Specifically, you might
@ -167,11 +172,6 @@ be removed, buyer beware. There is also no support for changing the
author or timestamp (or the tag message for that matter). Tags which point
to other tags will be rewritten to point to the underlying commit.
--subdirectory-filter <directory>::
Only look at the history which touches the given subdirectory.
The result will contain that directory (and only that) as its
project root. Implies <<Remap_to_ancestor>>.
--prune-empty::
Some filters will generate empty commits that leave the tree untouched.
This option instructs git-filter-branch to remove such commits if they
@ -198,6 +198,12 @@ to other tags will be rewritten to point to the underlying commit.
directory or when there are already refs starting with
'refs/original/', unless forced.
--state-branch <branch>::
This option will cause the mapping from old to new objects to
be loaded from named branch upon startup and saved as a new
commit to that branch upon exit, enabling incremental of large
trees. If '<branch>' does not exist it will be created.
<rev-list options>...::
Arguments for 'git rev-list'. All positive refs included by
these options are rewritten. You may also specify options
@ -216,7 +222,15 @@ this purpose, they are instead rewritten to point at the nearest ancestor that
was not excluded.
Examples
EXIT STATUS
-----------
On success, the exit status is `0`. If the filter can't find any commits to
rewrite, the exit status is `2`. On any other error, the exit status may be
any other non-zero value.
EXAMPLES
--------
Suppose you want to remove a file (containing confidential information
@ -274,7 +288,7 @@ git filter-branch --parent-filter \
or even simpler:
-----------------------------------------------
echo "$commit-id $graft-id" >> .git/info/grafts
git replace --graft $commit-id $graft-id
git filter-branch $graft-id..HEAD
-----------------------------------------------
@ -392,7 +406,7 @@ git filter-branch --index-filter \
Checklist for Shrinking a Repository
CHECKLIST FOR SHRINKING A REPOSITORY
------------------------------------
git-filter-branch can be used to get rid of a subset of files,
@ -431,7 +445,7 @@ warned.
(or if your git-gc is not new enough to support arguments to
`--prune`, use `git repack -ad; git prune` instead).
Notes
NOTES
-----
git-filter-branch allows you to make complex shell-scripted rewrites

View File

@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ merge.summary::
Synonym to `merge.log`; this is deprecated and will be removed in
the future.
EXAMPLE
-------
EXAMPLES
--------
---------
$ git fetch origin master

View File

@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ OPTIONS
`xx`; for example `%00` interpolates to `\0` (NUL),
`%09` to `\t` (TAB) and `%0a` to `\n` (LF).
--color[=<when>]:
--color[=<when>]::
Respect any colors specified in the `--format` option. The
`<when>` field must be one of `always`, `never`, or `auto` (if
`<when>` is absent, behave as if `always` was given).
@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ refname::
stripping with positive <N>, or it becomes the full refname if
stripping with negative <N>. Neither is an error.
+
`strip` can be used as a synomym to `lstrip`.
`strip` can be used as a synonym to `lstrip`.
objecttype::
The type of the object (`blob`, `tree`, `commit`, `tag`).
@ -145,18 +145,25 @@ upstream::
(behind), "<>" (ahead and behind), or "=" (in sync). `:track`
also prints "[gone]" whenever unknown upstream ref is
encountered. Append `:track,nobracket` to show tracking
information without brackets (i.e "ahead N, behind M"). Has
no effect if the ref does not have tracking information
associated with it. All the options apart from `nobracket`
are mutually exclusive, but if used together the last option
is selected.
information without brackets (i.e "ahead N, behind M").
+
For any remote-tracking branch `%(upstream)`, `%(upstream:remotename)`
and `%(upstream:remoteref)` refer to the name of the remote and the
name of the tracked remote ref, respectively. In other words, the
remote-tracking branch can be updated explicitly and individually by
using the refspec `%(upstream:remoteref):%(upstream)` to fetch from
`%(upstream:remotename)`.
+
Has no effect if the ref does not have tracking information associated
with it. All the options apart from `nobracket` are mutually exclusive,
but if used together the last option is selected.
push::
The name of a local ref which represents the `@{push}`
location for the displayed ref. Respects `:short`, `:lstrip`,
`:rstrip`, `:track`, and `:trackshort` options as `upstream`
does. Produces an empty string if no `@{push}` ref is
configured.
`:rstrip`, `:track`, `:trackshort`, `:remotename`, and `:remoteref`
options as `upstream` does. Produces an empty string if no `@{push}`
ref is configured.
HEAD::
'*' if HEAD matches current ref (the checked out branch), ' '
@ -218,11 +225,15 @@ and `date` to extract the named component.
The complete message in a commit and tag object is `contents`.
Its first line is `contents:subject`, where subject is the concatenation
of all lines of the commit message up to the first blank line. The next
line is 'contents:body', where body is all of the lines after the first
line is `contents:body`, where body is all of the lines after the first
blank line. The optional GPG signature is `contents:signature`. The
first `N` lines of the message is obtained using `contents:lines=N`.
Additionally, the trailers as interpreted by linkgit:git-interpret-trailers[1]
are obtained as 'contents:trailers'.
are obtained as `trailers` (or by using the historical alias
`contents:trailers`). Non-trailer lines from the trailer block can be omitted
with `trailers:only`. Whitespace-continuations can be removed from trailers so
that each trailer appears on a line by itself with its full content with
`trailers:unfold`. Both can be used together as `trailers:unfold,only`.
For sorting purposes, fields with numeric values sort in numeric order
(`objectsize`, `authordate`, `committerdate`, `creatordate`, `taggerdate`).

View File

@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[(--reroll-count|-v) <n>]
[--to=<email>] [--cc=<email>]
[--[no-]cover-letter] [--quiet] [--notes[=<ref>]]
[--progress]
[<common diff options>]
[ <since> | <revision range> ]
@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ There are two ways to specify which commits to operate on.
The first rule takes precedence in the case of a single <commit>. To
apply the second rule, i.e., format everything since the beginning of
history up until <commit>, use the '\--root' option: `git format-patch
history up until <commit>, use the `--root` option: `git format-patch
--root <commit>`. If you want to format only <commit> itself, you
can do this with `git format-patch -1 <commit>`.
@ -283,6 +284,9 @@ you can use `--suffix=-patch` to get `0001-description-of-my-change-patch`.
range are always formatted as creation patches, independently
of this flag.
--progress::
Show progress reports on stderr as patches are generated.
CONFIGURATION
-------------
You can specify extra mail header lines to be added to each message,

View File

@ -110,6 +110,9 @@ Any corrupt objects you will have to find in backups or other archives
(i.e., you can just remove them and do an 'rsync' with some other site in
the hopes that somebody else has the object you have corrupted).
If core.commitGraph is true, the commit-graph file will also be inspected
using 'git commit-graph verify'. See linkgit:git-commit-graph[1].
Extracted Diagnostics
---------------------

View File

@ -9,14 +9,15 @@ git-gc - Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git gc' [--aggressive] [--auto] [--quiet] [--prune=<date> | --no-prune] [--force]
'git gc' [--aggressive] [--auto] [--quiet] [--prune=<date> | --no-prune] [--force] [--keep-largest-pack]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
Runs a number of housekeeping tasks within the current repository,
such as compressing file revisions (to reduce disk space and increase
performance) and removing unreachable objects which may have been
created from prior invocations of 'git add'.
performance), removing unreachable objects which may have been
created from prior invocations of 'git add', packing refs, pruning
reflog, rerere metadata or stale working trees.
Users are encouraged to run this task on a regular basis within
each repository to maintain good disk space utilization and good
@ -45,20 +46,31 @@ OPTIONS
With this option, 'git gc' checks whether any housekeeping is
required; if not, it exits without performing any work.
Some git commands run `git gc --auto` after performing
operations that could create many loose objects.
operations that could create many loose objects. Housekeeping
is required if there are too many loose objects or too many
packs in the repository.
+
Housekeeping is required if there are too many loose objects or
too many packs in the repository. If the number of loose objects
exceeds the value of the `gc.auto` configuration variable, then
all loose objects are combined into a single pack using
`git repack -d -l`. Setting the value of `gc.auto` to 0
disables automatic packing of loose objects.
If the number of loose objects exceeds the value of the `gc.auto`
configuration variable, then all loose objects are combined into a
single pack using `git repack -d -l`. Setting the value of `gc.auto`
to 0 disables automatic packing of loose objects.
+
If the number of packs exceeds the value of `gc.autoPackLimit`,
then existing packs (except those marked with a `.keep` file)
then existing packs (except those marked with a `.keep` file
or over `gc.bigPackThreshold` limit)
are consolidated into a single pack by using the `-A` option of
'git repack'. Setting `gc.autoPackLimit` to 0 disables
automatic consolidation of packs.
'git repack'.
If the amount of memory is estimated not enough for `git repack` to
run smoothly and `gc.bigPackThreshold` is not set, the largest
pack will also be excluded (this is the equivalent of running `git gc`
with `--keep-base-pack`).
Setting `gc.autoPackLimit` to 0 disables automatic consolidation of
packs.
+
If houskeeping is required due to many loose objects or packs, all
other housekeeping tasks (e.g. rerere, working trees, reflog...) will
be performed as well.
--prune=<date>::
Prune loose objects older than date (default is 2 weeks ago,
@ -78,7 +90,12 @@ automatic consolidation of packs.
Force `git gc` to run even if there may be another `git gc`
instance running on this repository.
Configuration
--keep-largest-pack::
All packs except the largest pack and those marked with a
`.keep` files are consolidated into a single pack. When this
option is used, `gc.bigPackThreshold` is ignored.
CONFIGURATION
-------------
The optional configuration variable `gc.reflogExpire` can be
@ -119,11 +136,15 @@ The optional configuration variable `gc.packRefs` determines if
it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a boolean value.
This defaults to true.
The optional configuration variable `gc.commitGraph` determines if
'git gc' should run 'git commit-graph write'. This can be set to a
boolean value. This defaults to false.
The optional configuration variable `gc.aggressiveWindow` controls how
much time is spent optimizing the delta compression of the objects in
the repository when the --aggressive option is specified. The larger
the value, the more time is spent optimizing the delta compression. See
the documentation for the --window' option in linkgit:git-repack[1] for
the documentation for the --window option in linkgit:git-repack[1] for
more details. This defaults to 250.
Similarly, the optional configuration variable `gc.aggressiveDepth`
@ -133,8 +154,12 @@ The optional configuration variable `gc.pruneExpire` controls how old
the unreferenced loose objects have to be before they are pruned. The
default is "2 weeks ago".
Optional configuration variable `gc.worktreePruneExpire` controls how
old a stale working tree should be before `git worktree prune` deletes
it. Default is "3 months ago".
Notes
NOTES
-----
'git gc' tries very hard not to delete objects that are referenced

View File

@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ SYNOPSIS
[-v | --invert-match] [-h|-H] [--full-name]
[-E | --extended-regexp] [-G | --basic-regexp]
[-P | --perl-regexp]
[-F | --fixed-strings] [-n | --line-number]
[-F | --fixed-strings] [-n | --line-number] [--column]
[-l | --files-with-matches] [-L | --files-without-match]
[(-O | --open-files-in-pager) [<pager>]]
[-z | --null]
[-c | --count] [--all-match] [-q | --quiet]
[ -o | --only-matching ] [-c | --count] [--all-match] [-q | --quiet]
[--max-depth <depth>]
[--color[=<when>] | --no-color]
[--break] [--heading] [-p | --show-function]
@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ CONFIGURATION
grep.lineNumber::
If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.
grep.column::
If set to true, enable the `--column` option by default.
grep.patternType::
Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,
@ -95,13 +98,6 @@ OPTIONS
<tree> option the prefix of all submodule output will be the name of
the parent project's <tree> object.
--parent-basename <basename>::
For internal use only. In order to produce uniform output with the
--recurse-submodules option, this option can be used to provide the
basename of a parent's <tree> object to a submodule so the submodule
can prefix its output with the parent's name rather than the SHA1 of
the submodule.
-a::
--text::
Process binary files as if they were text.
@ -176,6 +172,10 @@ providing this option will cause it to die.
--line-number::
Prefix the line number to matching lines.
--column::
Prefix the 1-indexed byte-offset of the first match from the start of the
matching line.
-l::
--files-with-matches::
--name-only::
@ -201,6 +201,11 @@ providing this option will cause it to die.
Output \0 instead of the character that normally follows a
file name.
-o::
--only-matching::
Print only the matched (non-empty) parts of a matching line, with each such
part on a separate output line.
-c::
--count::
Instead of showing every matched line, show the number of
@ -300,7 +305,7 @@ providing this option will cause it to die.
For more details about the <pathspec> syntax, see the 'pathspec' entry
in linkgit:gitglossary[7].
Examples
EXAMPLES
--------
`git grep 'time_t' -- '*.[ch]'`::

View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ git-help - Display help information about Git
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git help' [-a|--all] [-g|--guide]
'git help' [-a|--all [--verbose]] [-g|--guide]
[-i|--info|-m|--man|-w|--web] [COMMAND|GUIDE]
DESCRIPTION
@ -42,6 +42,13 @@ OPTIONS
--all::
Prints all the available commands on the standard output. This
option overrides any given command or guide name.
When used with `--verbose` print description for all recognized
commands.
-c::
--config::
List all available configuration variables. This is a short
summary of the list in linkgit:git-config[1].
-g::
--guides::

View File

@ -15,8 +15,9 @@ DESCRIPTION
-----------
Downloads a remote Git repository via HTTP.
*NOTE*: use of this command without -a is deprecated. The -a
behaviour will become the default in a future release.
This command always gets all objects. Historically, there were three options
`-a`, `-c` and `-t` for choosing which objects to download. They are now
silently ignored.
OPTIONS
-------
@ -24,12 +25,8 @@ commit-id::
Either the hash or the filename under [URL]/refs/ to
pull.
-c::
Get the commit objects.
-t::
Get trees associated with the commit objects.
-a::
Get all the objects.
-a, -c, -t::
These options are ignored for historical reasons.
-v::
Report what is downloaded.

View File

@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ OPTIONS
The remote refs to update.
Specifying the Refs
SPECIFYING THE REFS
-------------------
A '<ref>' specification can be either a single pattern, or a pair

View File

@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ imap.tunnel::
to the server. Required when imap.host is not set.
imap.host::
A URL identifying the server. Use a `imap://` prefix for non-secure
connections and a `imaps://` prefix for secure connections.
A URL identifying the server. Use an `imap://` prefix for non-secure
connections and an `imaps://` prefix for secure connections.
Ignored when imap.tunnel is set, but required otherwise.
imap.user::
@ -136,8 +136,8 @@ Using direct mode with SSL:
.........................
EXAMPLE
-------
EXAMPLES
--------
To submit patches using GMail's IMAP interface, first, edit your ~/.gitconfig
to specify your account settings:

View File

@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ OPTIONS
--check-self-contained-and-connected::
Die if the pack contains broken links. For internal use only.
--fsck-objects::
Die if the pack contains broken objects. For internal use only.
--threads=<n>::
Specifies the number of threads to spawn when resolving
deltas. This requires that index-pack be compiled with
@ -90,8 +93,8 @@ OPTIONS
--max-input-size=<size>::
Die, if the pack is larger than <size>.
Note
----
NOTES
-----
Once the index has been created, the list of object names is sorted
and the SHA-1 hash of that list is printed to stdout. If --stdin was

View File

@ -3,24 +3,27 @@ git-interpret-trailers(1)
NAME
----
git-interpret-trailers - help add structured information into commit messages
git-interpret-trailers - add or parse structured information in commit messages
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git interpret-trailers' [--in-place] [--trim-empty] [(--trailer <token>[(=|:)<value>])...] [<file>...]
'git interpret-trailers' [<options>] [(--trailer <token>[(=|:)<value>])...] [<file>...]
'git interpret-trailers' [<options>] [--parse] [<file>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
Help adding 'trailers' lines, that look similar to RFC 822 e-mail
Help parsing or adding 'trailers' lines, that look similar to RFC 822 e-mail
headers, at the end of the otherwise free-form part of a commit
message.
This command reads some patches or commit messages from either the
<file> arguments or the standard input if no <file> is specified. Then
this command applies the arguments passed using the `--trailer`
option, if any, to the commit message part of each input file. The
result is emitted on the standard output.
<file> arguments or the standard input if no <file> is specified. If
`--parse` is specified, the output consists of the parsed trailers.
Otherwise, this command applies the arguments passed using the
`--trailer` option, if any, to the commit message part of each input
file. The result is emitted on the standard output.
Some configuration variables control the way the `--trailer` arguments
are applied to each commit message and the way any existing trailer in
@ -48,13 +51,14 @@ with only spaces at the end of the commit message part, one blank line
will be added before the new trailer.
Existing trailers are extracted from the input message by looking for
a group of one or more lines that (i) are all trailers, or (ii) contains at
a group of one or more lines that (i) is all trailers, or (ii) contains at
least one Git-generated or user-configured trailer and consists of at
least 25% trailers.
The group must be preceded by one or more empty (or whitespace-only) lines.
The group must either be at the end of the message or be the last
non-whitespace lines before a line that starts with '---'. Such three
minus signs start the patch part of the message.
non-whitespace lines before a line that starts with '---' (followed by a
space or the end of the line). Such three minus signs start the patch
part of the message. See also `--no-divider` below.
When reading trailers, there can be whitespaces after the
token, the separator and the value. There can also be whitespaces
@ -80,6 +84,53 @@ OPTIONS
trailer to the input messages. See the description of this
command.
--where <placement>::
--no-where::
Specify where all new trailers will be added. A setting
provided with '--where' overrides all configuration variables
and applies to all '--trailer' options until the next occurrence of
'--where' or '--no-where'. Possible values are `after`, `before`,
`end` or `start`.
--if-exists <action>::
--no-if-exists::
Specify what action will be performed when there is already at
least one trailer with the same <token> in the message. A setting
provided with '--if-exists' overrides all configuration variables
and applies to all '--trailer' options until the next occurrence of
'--if-exists' or '--no-if-exists'. Possible actions are `addIfDifferent`,
`addIfDifferentNeighbor`, `add`, `replace` and `doNothing`.
--if-missing <action>::
--no-if-missing::
Specify what action will be performed when there is no other
trailer with the same <token> in the message. A setting
provided with '--if-missing' overrides all configuration variables
and applies to all '--trailer' options until the next occurrence of
'--if-missing' or '--no-if-missing'. Possible actions are `doNothing`
or `add`.
--only-trailers::
Output only the trailers, not any other parts of the input.
--only-input::
Output only trailers that exist in the input; do not add any
from the command-line or by following configured `trailer.*`
rules.
--unfold::
Remove any whitespace-continuation in trailers, so that each
trailer appears on a line by itself with its full content.
--parse::
A convenience alias for `--only-trailers --only-input
--unfold`.
--no-divider::
Do not treat `---` as the end of the commit message. Use this
when you know your input contains just the commit message itself
(and not an email or the output of `git format-patch`).
CONFIGURATION VARIABLES
-----------------------
@ -170,8 +221,8 @@ trailer.<token>.where::
configuration variable and it overrides what is specified by
that option for trailers with the specified <token>.
trailer.<token>.ifexist::
This option takes the same values as the 'trailer.ifexist'
trailer.<token>.ifexists::
This option takes the same values as the 'trailer.ifexists'
configuration variable and it overrides what is specified by
that option for trailers with the specified <token>.

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-log - Show commit logs
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git log' [<options>] [<revision range>] [[\--] <path>...]
'git log' [<options>] [<revision range>] [[--] <path>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -38,6 +38,13 @@ OPTIONS
are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref names are
shown. The default option is 'short'.
--decorate-refs=<pattern>::
--decorate-refs-exclude=<pattern>::
If no `--decorate-refs` is given, pretend as if all refs were
included. For each candidate, do not use it for decoration if it
matches any patterns given to `--decorate-refs-exclude` or if it
doesn't match any of the patterns given to `--decorate-refs`.
--source::
Print out the ref name given on the command line by which each
commit was reached.
@ -83,13 +90,13 @@ include::line-range-format.txt[]
ways to spell <revision range>, see the 'Specifying Ranges'
section of linkgit:gitrevisions[7].
[\--] <path>...::
[--] <path>...::
Show only commits that are enough to explain how the files
that match the specified paths came to be. See 'History
Simplification' below for details and other simplification
modes.
+
Paths may need to be prefixed with ``\-- '' to separate them from
Paths may need to be prefixed with `--` to separate them from
options or the revision range, when confusion arises.
include::rev-list-options.txt[]
@ -118,7 +125,7 @@ EXAMPLES
`git log --since="2 weeks ago" -- gitk`::
Show the changes during the last two weeks to the file 'gitk'.
The ``--'' is necessary to avoid confusion with the *branch* named
The `--` is necessary to avoid confusion with the *branch* named
'gitk'
`git log --name-status release..test`::

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-ls-files - Show information about files in the index and the working tree
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git ls-files' [-z] [-t] [-v]
'git ls-files' [-z] [-t] [-v] [-f]
(--[cached|deleted|others|ignored|stage|unmerged|killed|modified])*
(-[c|d|o|i|s|u|k|m])*
[--eol]
@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ OPTIONS
Show only ignored files in the output. When showing files in the
index, print only those matched by an exclude pattern. When
showing "other" files, show only those matched by an exclude
pattern.
pattern. Standard ignore rules are not automatically activated,
therefore at least one of the `--exclude*` options is required.
-s::
--stage::
@ -133,6 +134,11 @@ a space) at the start of each line:
that are marked as 'assume unchanged' (see
linkgit:git-update-index[1]).
-f::
Similar to `-t`, but use lowercase letters for files
that are marked as 'fsmonitor valid' (see
linkgit:git-update-index[1]).
--full-name::
When run from a subdirectory, the command usually
outputs paths relative to the current directory. This
@ -178,7 +184,7 @@ followed by the ("attr/<eolattr>").
Files to show. If no files are given all files which match the other
specified criteria are shown.
Output
OUTPUT
------
'git ls-files' just outputs the filenames unless `--stage` is specified in
which case it outputs:
@ -203,7 +209,7 @@ quoted as explained for the configuration variable `core.quotePath`
verbatim and the line is terminated by a NUL byte.
Exclude Patterns
EXCLUDE PATTERNS
----------------
'git ls-files' can use a list of "exclude patterns" when

View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git ls-remote' [--heads] [--tags] [--refs] [--upload-pack=<exec>]
[-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]
[-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url] [--sort=<key>]
[--symref] [<repository> [<refs>...]]
DESCRIPTION
@ -60,6 +60,24 @@ OPTIONS
upload-pack only shows the symref HEAD, so it will be the only
one shown by ls-remote.
--sort=<key>::
Sort based on the key given. Prefix `-` to sort in descending order
of the value. Supports "version:refname" or "v:refname" (tag names
are treated as versions). The "version:refname" sort order can also
be affected by the "versionsort.suffix" configuration variable.
See linkgit:git-for-each-ref[1] for more sort options, but be aware
keys like `committerdate` that require access to the objects
themselves will not work for refs whose objects have not yet been
fetched from the remote, and will give a `missing object` error.
-o <option>::
--server-option=<option>::
Transmit the given string to the server when communicating using
protocol version 2. The given string must not contain a NUL or LF
character.
When multiple `--server-option=<option>` are given, they are all
sent to the other side in the order listed on the command line.
<repository>::
The "remote" repository to query. This parameter can be
either a URL or the name of a remote (see the GIT URLS and
@ -90,6 +108,10 @@ EXAMPLES
c5db5456ae3b0873fc659c19fafdde22313cc441 refs/tags/v0.99.2
7ceca275d047c90c0c7d5afb13ab97efdf51bd6e refs/tags/v0.99.3
SEE ALSO
--------
linkgit:git-check-ref-format[1].
GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -154,23 +154,71 @@ topic origin/master`, the history of remote-tracking branch
`origin/master` may have been rewound and rebuilt, leading to a
history of this shape:
o---B1
o---B2
/
---o---o---B2--o---o---o---B (origin/master)
---o---o---B1--o---o---o---B (origin/master)
\
B3
B0
\
Derived (topic)
D0---D1---D (topic)
where `origin/master` used to point at commits B3, B2, B1 and now it
where `origin/master` used to point at commits B0, B1, B2 and now it
points at B, and your `topic` branch was started on top of it back
when `origin/master` was at B3. This mode uses the reflog of
`origin/master` to find B3 as the fork point, so that the `topic`
can be rebased on top of the updated `origin/master` by:
when `origin/master` was at B0, and you built three commits, D0, D1,
and D, on top of it. Imagine that you now want to rebase the work
you did on the topic on top of the updated origin/master.
In such a case, `git merge-base origin/master topic` would return the
parent of B0 in the above picture, but B0^..D is *not* the range of
commits you would want to replay on top of B (it includes B0, which
is not what you wrote; it is a commit the other side discarded when
it moved its tip from B0 to B1).
`git merge-base --fork-point origin/master topic` is designed to
help in such a case. It takes not only B but also B0, B1, and B2
(i.e. old tips of the remote-tracking branches your repository's
reflog knows about) into account to see on which commit your topic
branch was built and finds B0, allowing you to replay only the
commits on your topic, excluding the commits the other side later
discarded.
Hence
$ fork_point=$(git merge-base --fork-point origin/master topic)
will find B0, and
$ git rebase --onto origin/master $fork_point topic
will replay D0, D1 and D on top of B to create a new history of this
shape:
o---B2
/
---o---o---B1--o---o---o---B (origin/master)
\ \
B0 D0'--D1'--D' (topic - updated)
\
D0---D1---D (topic - old)
A caveat is that older reflog entries in your repository may be
expired by `git gc`. If B0 no longer appears in the reflog of the
remote-tracking branch `origin/master`, the `--fork-point` mode
obviously cannot find it and fails, avoiding to give a random and
useless result (such as the parent of B0, like the same command
without the `--fork-point` option gives).
Also, the remote-tracking branch you use the `--fork-point` mode
with must be the one your topic forked from its tip. If you forked
from an older commit than the tip, this mode would not find the fork
point (imagine in the above sample history B0 did not exist,
origin/master started at B1, moved to B2 and then B, and you forked
your topic at origin/master^ when origin/master was B1; the shape of
the history would be the same as above, without B0, and the parent
of B1 is what `git merge-base origin/master topic` correctly finds,
but the `--fork-point` mode will not, because it is not one of the
commits that used to be at the tip of origin/master).
See also
--------

View File

@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
'git merge' [-n] [--stat] [--no-commit] [--squash] [--[no-]edit]
[-s <strategy>] [-X <strategy-option>] [-S[<keyid>]]
[--[no-]allow-unrelated-histories]
[--[no-]rerere-autoupdate] [-m <msg>] [<commit>...]
[--[no-]rerere-autoupdate] [-m <msg>] [-F <file>] [<commit>...]
'git merge' --abort
'git merge' --continue
@ -57,19 +57,13 @@ reconstruct the original (pre-merge) changes. Therefore:
discouraged: while possible, it may leave you in a state that is hard to
back out of in the case of a conflict.
The fourth syntax ("`git merge --continue`") can only be run after the
The third syntax ("`git merge --continue`") can only be run after the
merge has resulted in conflicts.
OPTIONS
-------
include::merge-options.txt[]
-S[<keyid>]::
--gpg-sign[=<keyid>]::
GPG-sign the resulting merge commit. The `keyid` argument is
optional and defaults to the committer identity; if specified,
it must be stuck to the option without a space.
-m <msg>::
Set the commit message to be used for the merge commit (in
case one is created).
@ -81,6 +75,14 @@ The 'git fmt-merge-msg' command can be
used to give a good default for automated 'git merge'
invocations. The automated message can include the branch description.
-F <file>::
--file=<file>::
Read the commit message to be used for the merge commit (in
case one is created).
+
If `--log` is specified, a shortlog of the commits being merged
will be appended to the specified message.
--[no-]rerere-autoupdate::
Allow the rerere mechanism to update the index with the
result of auto-conflict resolution if possible.
@ -128,12 +130,12 @@ merge' may need to update.
To avoid recording unrelated changes in the merge commit,
'git pull' and 'git merge' will also abort if there are any changes
registered in the index relative to the `HEAD` commit. (One
exception is when the changed index entries are in the state that
would result from the merge already.)
registered in the index relative to the `HEAD` commit. (Special
narrow exceptions to this rule may exist depending on which merge
strategy is in use, but generally, the index must match HEAD.)
If all named commits are already ancestors of `HEAD`, 'git merge'
will exit early with the message "Already up-to-date."
will exit early with the message "Already up to date."
FAST-FORWARD MERGE
------------------

View File

@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
-----------
Reads standard input in non-recursive `ls-tree` output format, and creates
a tree object. The order of the tree entries is normalised by mktree so
a tree object. The order of the tree entries is normalized by mktree so
pre-sorting the input is not required. The object name of the tree object
built is written to the standard output.

View File

@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ OPTIONS
--always::
Show uniquely abbreviated commit object as fallback.
EXAMPLE
-------
EXAMPLES
--------
Given a commit, find out where it is relative to the local refs. Say somebody
wrote you about that fantastic commit 33db5f4d9027a10e477ccf054b2c1ab94f74c85a.

View File

@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
'git notes' merge --commit [-v | -q]
'git notes' merge --abort [-v | -q]
'git notes' remove [--ignore-missing] [--stdin] [<object>...]
'git notes' prune [-n | -v]
'git notes' prune [-n] [-v]
'git notes' get-ref
@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ OPTIONS
.git/NOTES_MERGE_REF symref is updated to the resulting commit.
--abort::
Abort/reset a in-progress 'git notes merge', i.e. a notes merge
Abort/reset an in-progress 'git notes merge', i.e. a notes merge
with conflicts. This simply removes all files related to the
notes merge.

View File

@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ Submit Git changes back to p4 using 'git p4 submit'. The command
the updated p4 remote branch.
EXAMPLE
-------
EXAMPLES
--------
* Clone a repository:
+
------------
@ -149,6 +149,12 @@ To specify a branch other than the current one, use:
$ git p4 submit topicbranch
------------
To specify a single commit or a range of commits, use:
------------
$ git p4 submit --commit <sha1>
$ git p4 submit --commit <sha1..sha1>
------------
The upstream reference is generally 'refs/remotes/p4/master', but can
be overridden using the `--origin=` command-line option.
@ -157,6 +163,37 @@ The p4 changes will be created as the user invoking 'git p4 submit'. The
according to the author of the Git commit. This option requires admin
privileges in p4, which can be granted using 'p4 protect'.
To shelve changes instead of submitting, use `--shelve` and `--update-shelve`:
----
$ git p4 submit --shelve
$ git p4 submit --update-shelve 1234 --update-shelve 2345
----
Unshelve
~~~~~~~~
Unshelving will take a shelved P4 changelist, and produce the equivalent git commit
in the branch refs/remotes/p4/unshelved/<changelist>.
The git commit is created relative to the current origin revision (HEAD by default).
If the shelved changelist's parent revisions differ, git-p4 will refuse to unshelve;
you need to be unshelving onto an equivalent tree.
The origin revision can be changed with the "--origin" option.
If the target branch in refs/remotes/p4/unshelved already exists, the old one will
be renamed.
----
$ git p4 sync
$ git p4 unshelve 12345
$ git show refs/remotes/p4/unshelved/12345
<submit more changes via p4 to the same files>
$ git p4 unshelve 12345
<refuses to unshelve until git is in sync with p4 again>
----
OPTIONS
-------
@ -310,7 +347,7 @@ These options can be used to modify 'git p4 submit' behavior.
--update-shelve CHANGELIST::
Update an existing shelved changelist with this commit. Implies
--shelve.
--shelve. Repeat for multiple shelved changelists.
--conflict=(ask|skip|quit)::
Conflicts can occur when applying a commit to p4. When this
@ -324,6 +361,27 @@ These options can be used to modify 'git p4 submit' behavior.
p4/master. See the "Sync options" section above for more
information.
--commit <sha1>|<sha1..sha1>::
Submit only the specified commit or range of commits, instead of the full
list of changes that are in the current Git branch.
--disable-rebase::
Disable the automatic rebase after all commits have been successfully
submitted. Can also be set with git-p4.disableRebase.
--disable-p4sync::
Disable the automatic sync of p4/master from Perforce after commits have
been submitted. Implies --disable-rebase. Can also be set with
git-p4.disableP4Sync. Sync with origin/master still goes ahead if possible.
Hook for submit
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The `p4-pre-submit` hook is executed if it exists and is executable.
The hook takes no parameters and nothing from standard input. Exiting with
non-zero status from this script prevents `git-p4 submit` from launching.
One usage scenario is to run unit tests in the hook.
Rebase options
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
These options can be used to modify 'git p4 rebase' behavior.
@ -331,6 +389,13 @@ These options can be used to modify 'git p4 rebase' behavior.
--import-labels::
Import p4 labels.
Unshelve options
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
--origin::
Sets the git refspec against which the shelved P4 changelist is compared.
Defaults to p4/master.
DEPOT PATH SYNTAX
-----------------
The p4 depot path argument to 'git p4 sync' and 'git p4 clone' can
@ -386,7 +451,7 @@ dedicating a client spec just for 'git p4'.
The name of the client can be given to 'git p4' in multiple ways. The
variable 'git-p4.client' takes precedence if it exists. Otherwise,
normal p4 mechanisms of determining the client are used: environment
variable P4CLIENT, a file referenced by P4CONFIG, or the local host name.
variable `P4CLIENT`, a file referenced by `P4CONFIG`, or the local host name.
BRANCH DETECTION
@ -455,22 +520,22 @@ General variables
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
git-p4.user::
User specified as an option to all p4 commands, with '-u <user>'.
The environment variable 'P4USER' can be used instead.
The environment variable `P4USER` can be used instead.
git-p4.password::
Password specified as an option to all p4 commands, with
'-P <password>'.
The environment variable 'P4PASS' can be used instead.
The environment variable `P4PASS` can be used instead.
git-p4.port::
Port specified as an option to all p4 commands, with
'-p <port>'.
The environment variable 'P4PORT' can be used instead.
The environment variable `P4PORT` can be used instead.
git-p4.host::
Host specified as an option to all p4 commands, with
'-h <host>'.
The environment variable 'P4HOST' can be used instead.
The environment variable `P4HOST` can be used instead.
git-p4.client::
Client specified as an option to all p4 commands, with
@ -638,6 +703,12 @@ git-p4.conflict::
Specify submit behavior when a conflict with p4 is found, as per
--conflict. The default behavior is 'ask'.
git-p4.disableRebase::
Do not rebase the tree against p4/master following a submit.
git-p4.disableP4Sync::
Do not sync p4/master with Perforce following a submit. Implies git-p4.disableRebase.
IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS
----------------------
* Changesets from p4 are imported using Git fast-import.

View File

@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
'git pack-objects' [-q | --progress | --all-progress] [--all-progress-implied]
[--no-reuse-delta] [--delta-base-offset] [--non-empty]
[--local] [--incremental] [--window=<n>] [--depth=<n>]
[--revs [--unpacked | --all]] [--stdout | base-name]
[--revs [--unpacked | --all]] [--keep-pack=<pack-name>]
[--stdout [--filter=<filter-spec>] | base-name]
[--shallow] [--keep-true-parents] < object-list
@ -95,7 +96,9 @@ base-name::
it too deep affects the performance on the unpacker
side, because delta data needs to be applied that many
times to get to the necessary object.
The default value for --window is 10 and --depth is 50.
+
The default value for --window is 10 and --depth is 50. The maximum
depth is 4095.
--window-memory=<n>::
This option provides an additional limit on top of `--window`;
@ -125,6 +128,13 @@ base-name::
has a .keep file to be ignored, even if it would have
otherwise been packed.
--keep-pack=<pack-name>::
This flag causes an object already in the given pack to be
ignored, even if it would have otherwise been
packed. `<pack-name>` is the the pack file name without
leading directory (e.g. `pack-123.pack`). The option could be
specified multiple times to keep multiple packs.
--incremental::
This flag causes an object already in a pack to be ignored
even if it would have otherwise been packed.
@ -236,6 +246,49 @@ So does `git bundle` (see linkgit:git-bundle[1]) when it creates a bundle.
With this option, parents that are hidden by grafts are packed
nevertheless.
--filter=<filter-spec>::
Requires `--stdout`. Omits certain objects (usually blobs) from
the resulting packfile. See linkgit:git-rev-list[1] for valid
`<filter-spec>` forms.
--no-filter::
Turns off any previous `--filter=` argument.
--missing=<missing-action>::
A debug option to help with future "partial clone" development.
This option specifies how missing objects are handled.
+
The form '--missing=error' requests that pack-objects stop with an error if
a missing object is encountered. This is the default action.
+
The form '--missing=allow-any' will allow object traversal to continue
if a missing object is encountered. Missing objects will silently be
omitted from the results.
+
The form '--missing=allow-promisor' is like 'allow-any', but will only
allow object traversal to continue for EXPECTED promisor missing objects.
Unexpected missing object will raise an error.
--exclude-promisor-objects::
Omit objects that are known to be in the promisor remote. (This
option has the purpose of operating only on locally created objects,
so that when we repack, we still maintain a distinction between
locally created objects [without .promisor] and objects from the
promisor remote [with .promisor].) This is used with partial clone.
--keep-unreachable::
Objects unreachable from the refs in packs named with
--unpacked= option are added to the resulting pack, in
addition to the reachable objects that are not in packs marked
with *.keep files. This implies `--revs`.
--pack-loose-unreachable::
Pack unreachable loose objects (and their loose counterparts
removed). This implies `--revs`.
--unpack-unreachable::
Keep unreachable objects in loose form. This implies `--revs`.
SEE ALSO
--------
linkgit:git-rev-list[1]

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-prune - Prune all unreachable objects from the object database
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git prune' [-n] [-v] [--expire <expire>] [--] [<head>...]
'git prune' [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -42,19 +42,22 @@ OPTIONS
--verbose::
Report all removed objects.
\--::
Do not interpret any more arguments as options.
--progress::
Show progress.
--expire <time>::
Only expire loose objects older than <time>.
\--::
Do not interpret any more arguments as options.
<head>...::
In addition to objects
reachable from any of our references, keep objects
reachable from listed <head>s.
EXAMPLE
-------
EXAMPLES
--------
To prune objects not used by your repository or another that
borrows from your repository via its
@ -64,7 +67,7 @@ borrows from your repository via its
$ git prune $(cd ../another && git rev-parse --all)
------------
Notes
NOTES
-----
In most cases, users will not need to call 'git prune' directly, but

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-pull - Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git pull' [options] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]
'git pull' [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]
DESCRIPTION
@ -101,13 +101,17 @@ Options related to merging
include::merge-options.txt[]
-r::
--rebase[=false|true|preserve|interactive]::
--rebase[=false|true|merges|preserve|interactive]::
When true, rebase the current branch on top of the upstream
branch after fetching. If there is a remote-tracking branch
corresponding to the upstream branch and the upstream branch
was rebased since last fetched, the rebase uses that information
to avoid rebasing non-local changes.
+
When set to `merges`, rebase using `git rebase --rebase-merges` so that
the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see
linkgit:git-rebase[1] for details).
+
When set to preserve, rebase with the `--preserve-merges` option passed
to `git rebase` so that locally created merge commits will not be flattened.
+

View File

@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
[verse]
'git push' [--all | --mirror | --tags] [--follow-tags] [--atomic] [-n | --dry-run] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>]
[--repo=<repository>] [-f | --force] [-d | --delete] [--prune] [-v | --verbose]
[-u | --set-upstream] [--push-option=<string>]
[--[no-]signed|--sign=(true|false|if-asked)]
[-u | --set-upstream] [-o <string> | --push-option=<string>]
[--[no-]signed|--signed=(true|false|if-asked)]
[--force-with-lease[=<refname>[:<expect>]]]
[--no-verify] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]
@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ already exists on the remote side.
will be tab-separated and sent to stdout instead of stderr. The full
symbolic names of the refs will be given.
-d::
--delete::
All listed refs are deleted from the remote repository. This is
the same as prefixing all refs with a colon.
@ -141,7 +142,7 @@ already exists on the remote side.
information, see `push.followTags` in linkgit:git-config[1].
--[no-]signed::
--sign=(true|false|if-asked)::
--signed=(true|false|if-asked)::
GPG-sign the push request to update refs on the receiving
side, to allow it to be checked by the hooks and/or be
logged. If `false` or `--no-signed`, no signing will be
@ -156,11 +157,17 @@ already exists on the remote side.
Either all refs are updated, or on error, no refs are updated.
If the server does not support atomic pushes the push will fail.
-o::
--push-option::
-o <option>::
--push-option=<option>::
Transmit the given string to the server, which passes them to
the pre-receive as well as the post-receive hook. The given string
must not contain a NUL or LF character.
When multiple `--push-option=<option>` are given, they are
all sent to the other side in the order listed on the
command line.
When no `--push-option=<option>` is given from the command
line, the values of configuration variable `push.pushOption`
are used instead.
--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>::
--exec=<git-receive-pack>::
@ -294,7 +301,7 @@ origin +master` to force a push to the `master` branch). See the
These options are passed to linkgit:git-send-pack[1]. A thin transfer
significantly reduces the amount of sent data when the sender and
receiver share many of the same objects in common. The default is
\--thin.
`--thin`.
-q::
--quiet::
@ -417,7 +424,7 @@ reason::
refs, no explanation is needed. For a failed ref, the reason for
failure is described.
Note about fast-forwards
NOTE ABOUT FAST-FORWARDS
------------------------
When an update changes a branch (or more in general, a ref) that used to
@ -504,7 +511,7 @@ overwrite it. In other words, "git push --force" is a method reserved for
a case where you do mean to lose history.
Examples
EXAMPLES
--------
`git push`::

View File

@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
git-range-diff(1)
=================
NAME
----
git-range-diff - Compare two commit ranges (e.g. two versions of a branch)
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git range-diff' [--color=[<when>]] [--no-color] [<diff-options>]
[--no-dual-color] [--creation-factor=<factor>]
( <range1> <range2> | <rev1>...<rev2> | <base> <rev1> <rev2> )
DESCRIPTION
-----------
This command shows the differences between two versions of a patch
series, or more generally, two commit ranges (ignoring merge commits).
To that end, it first finds pairs of commits from both commit ranges
that correspond with each other. Two commits are said to correspond when
the diff between their patches (i.e. the author information, the commit
message and the commit diff) is reasonably small compared to the
patches' size. See ``Algorithm`` below for details.
Finally, the list of matching commits is shown in the order of the
second commit range, with unmatched commits being inserted just after
all of their ancestors have been shown.
OPTIONS
-------
--no-dual-color::
When the commit diffs differ, `git range-diff` recreates the
original diffs' coloring, and adds outer -/+ diff markers with
the *background* being red/green to make it easier to see e.g.
when there was a change in what exact lines were added.
+
Additionally, the commit diff lines that are only present in the first commit
range are shown "dimmed" (this can be overridden using the `color.diff.<slot>`
config setting where `<slot>` is one of `contextDimmed`, `oldDimmed` and
`newDimmed`), and the commit diff lines that are only present in the second
commit range are shown in bold (which can be overridden using the config
settings `color.diff.<slot>` with `<slot>` being one of `contextBold`,
`oldBold` or `newBold`).
+
This is known to `range-diff` as "dual coloring". Use `--no-dual-color`
to revert to color all lines according to the outer diff markers
(and completely ignore the inner diff when it comes to color).
--creation-factor=<percent>::
Set the creation/deletion cost fudge factor to `<percent>`.
Defaults to 60. Try a larger value if `git range-diff` erroneously
considers a large change a total rewrite (deletion of one commit
and addition of another), and a smaller one in the reverse case.
See the ``Algorithm`` section below for an explanation why this is
needed.
<range1> <range2>::
Compare the commits specified by the two ranges, where
`<range1>` is considered an older version of `<range2>`.
<rev1>...<rev2>::
Equivalent to passing `<rev2>..<rev1>` and `<rev1>..<rev2>`.
<base> <rev1> <rev2>::
Equivalent to passing `<base>..<rev1>` and `<base>..<rev2>`.
Note that `<base>` does not need to be the exact branch point
of the branches. Example: after rebasing a branch `my-topic`,
`git range-diff my-topic@{u} my-topic@{1} my-topic` would
show the differences introduced by the rebase.
`git range-diff` also accepts the regular diff options (see
linkgit:git-diff[1]), most notably the `--color=[<when>]` and
`--no-color` options. These options are used when generating the "diff
between patches", i.e. to compare the author, commit message and diff of
corresponding old/new commits. There is currently no means to tweak the
diff options passed to `git log` when generating those patches.
CONFIGURATION
-------------
This command uses the `diff.color.*` and `pager.range-diff` settings
(the latter is on by default).
See linkgit:git-config[1].
EXAMPLES
--------
When a rebase required merge conflicts to be resolved, compare the changes
introduced by the rebase directly afterwards using:
------------
$ git range-diff @{u} @{1} @
------------
A typical output of `git range-diff` would look like this:
------------
-: ------- > 1: 0ddba11 Prepare for the inevitable!
1: c0debee = 2: cab005e Add a helpful message at the start
2: f00dbal ! 3: decafe1 Describe a bug
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
-TODO: Describe a bug
+Describe a bug
@@ -324,5 +324,6
This is expected.
-+What is unexpected is that it will also crash.
++Unexpectedly, it also crashes. This is a bug, and the jury is
++still out there how to fix it best. See ticket #314 for details.
Contact
3: bedead < -: ------- TO-UNDO
------------
In this example, there are 3 old and 3 new commits, where the developer
removed the 3rd, added a new one before the first two, and modified the
commit message of the 2nd commit as well its diff.
When the output goes to a terminal, it is color-coded by default, just
like regular `git diff`'s output. In addition, the first line (adding a
commit) is green, the last line (deleting a commit) is red, the second
line (with a perfect match) is yellow like the commit header of `git
show`'s output, and the third line colors the old commit red, the new
one green and the rest like `git show`'s commit header.
A naive color-coded diff of diffs is actually a bit hard to read,
though, as it colors the entire lines red or green. The line that added
"What is unexpected" in the old commit, for example, is completely red,
even if the intent of the old commit was to add something.
To help with that, `range` uses the `--dual-color` mode by default. In
this mode, the diff of diffs will retain the original diff colors, and
prefix the lines with -/+ markers that have their *background* red or
green, to make it more obvious that they describe how the diff itself
changed.
Algorithm
---------
The general idea is this: we generate a cost matrix between the commits
in both commit ranges, then solve the least-cost assignment.
The cost matrix is populated thusly: for each pair of commits, both
diffs are generated and the "diff of diffs" is generated, with 3 context
lines, then the number of lines in that diff is used as cost.
To avoid false positives (e.g. when a patch has been removed, and an
unrelated patch has been added between two iterations of the same patch
series), the cost matrix is extended to allow for that, by adding
fixed-cost entries for wholesale deletes/adds.
Example: Let commits `1--2` be the first iteration of a patch series and
`A--C` the second iteration. Let's assume that `A` is a cherry-pick of
`2,` and `C` is a cherry-pick of `1` but with a small modification (say,
a fixed typo). Visualize the commits as a bipartite graph:
------------
1 A
2 B
C
------------
We are looking for a "best" explanation of the new series in terms of
the old one. We can represent an "explanation" as an edge in the graph:
------------
1 A
/
2 --------' B
C
------------
This explanation comes for "free" because there was no change. Similarly
`C` could be explained using `1`, but that comes at some cost c>0
because of the modification:
------------
1 ----. A
| /
2 ----+---' B
|
`----- C
c>0
------------
In mathematical terms, what we are looking for is some sort of a minimum
cost bipartite matching; `1` is matched to `C` at some cost, etc. The
underlying graph is in fact a complete bipartite graph; the cost we
associate with every edge is the size of the diff between the two
commits' patches. To explain also new commits, we introduce dummy nodes
on both sides:
------------
1 ----. A
| /
2 ----+---' B
|
o `----- C
c>0
o o
o o
------------
The cost of an edge `o--C` is the size of `C`'s diff, modified by a
fudge factor that should be smaller than 100%. The cost of an edge
`o--o` is free. The fudge factor is necessary because even if `1` and
`C` have nothing in common, they may still share a few empty lines and
such, possibly making the assignment `1--C`, `o--o` slightly cheaper
than `1--o`, `o--C` even if `1` and `C` have nothing in common. With the
fudge factor we require a much larger common part to consider patches as
corresponding.
The overall time needed to compute this algorithm is the time needed to
compute n+m commit diffs and then n*m diffs of patches, plus the time
needed to compute the least-cost assigment between n and m diffs. Git
uses an implementation of the Jonker-Volgenant algorithm to solve the
assignment problem, which has cubic runtime complexity. The matching
found in this case will look like this:
------------
1 ----. A
| /
2 ----+---' B
.--+-----'
o -' `----- C
c>0
o ---------- o
o ---------- o
------------
SEE ALSO
--------
linkgit:git-log[1]
GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -81,12 +81,11 @@ OPTIONS
* when both sides add a path identically. The resolution
is to add that path.
--prefix=<prefix>/::
--prefix=<prefix>::
Keep the current index contents, and read the contents
of the named tree-ish under the directory at `<prefix>`.
The command will refuse to overwrite entries that already
existed in the original index file. Note that the `<prefix>/`
value must end with a slash.
existed in the original index file.
--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>::
When running the command with `-u` and `-m` options, the
@ -133,7 +132,7 @@ OPTIONS
The id of the tree object(s) to be read/merged.
Merging
MERGING
-------
If `-m` is specified, 'git read-tree' can perform 3 kinds of
merge, a single tree merge if only 1 tree is given, a
@ -383,7 +382,7 @@ middle of doing, and when your working tree is ready (i.e. you
have finished your work-in-progress), attempt the merge again.
Sparse checkout
SPARSE CHECKOUT
---------------
"Sparse checkout" allows populating the working directory sparsely.

View File

@ -8,11 +8,11 @@ git-rebase - Reapply commits on top of another base tip
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>]
'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [<options>] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>]
[<upstream> [<branch>]]
'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>]
'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [<options>] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>]
--root [<branch>]
'git rebase' --continue | --skip | --abort | --quit | --edit-todo
'git rebase' --continue | --skip | --abort | --quit | --edit-todo | --show-current-patch
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -203,24 +203,7 @@ Alternatively, you can undo the 'git rebase' with
CONFIGURATION
-------------
rebase.stat::
Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
rebase. False by default.
rebase.autoSquash::
If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.
rebase.autoStash::
If set to true enable `--autostash` option by default.
rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
If set to "warn", print warnings about removed commits in
interactive mode. If set to "error", print the warnings and
stop the rebase. If set to "ignore", no checking is
done. "ignore" by default.
rebase.instructionFormat::
Custom commit list format to use during an `--interactive` rebase.
include::rebase-config.txt[]
OPTIONS
-------
@ -260,6 +243,15 @@ leave out at most one of A and B, in which case it defaults to HEAD.
--keep-empty::
Keep the commits that do not change anything from its
parents in the result.
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
--allow-empty-message::
By default, rebasing commits with an empty message will fail.
This option overrides that behavior, allowing commits with empty
messages to be rebased.
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
--skip::
Restart the rebasing process by skipping the current patch.
@ -267,6 +259,11 @@ leave out at most one of A and B, in which case it defaults to HEAD.
--edit-todo::
Edit the todo list during an interactive rebase.
--show-current-patch::
Show the current patch in an interactive rebase or when rebase
is stopped because of conflicts. This is the equivalent of
`git show REBASE_HEAD`.
-m::
--merge::
Use merging strategies to rebase. When the recursive (default) merge
@ -278,6 +275,8 @@ branch on top of the <upstream> branch. Because of this, when a merge
conflict happens, the side reported as 'ours' is the so-far rebased
series, starting with <upstream>, and 'theirs' is the working branch. In
other words, the sides are swapped.
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
-s <strategy>::
--strategy=<strategy>::
@ -287,8 +286,10 @@ other words, the sides are swapped.
+
Because 'git rebase' replays each commit from the working branch
on top of the <upstream> branch using the given strategy, using
the 'ours' strategy simply discards all patches from the <branch>,
the 'ours' strategy simply empties all patches from the <branch>,
which makes little sense.
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
-X <strategy-option>::
--strategy-option=<strategy-option>::
@ -296,6 +297,8 @@ which makes little sense.
This implies `--merge` and, if no strategy has been
specified, `-s recursive`. Note the reversal of 'ours' and
'theirs' as noted above for the `-m` option.
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
-S[<keyid>]::
--gpg-sign[=<keyid>]::
@ -331,17 +334,21 @@ which makes little sense.
and after each change. When fewer lines of surrounding
context exist they all must match. By default no context is
ever ignored.
-f::
--force-rebase::
Force a rebase even if the current branch is up-to-date and
the command without `--force` would return without doing anything.
+
You may find this (or --no-ff with an interactive rebase) helpful after
reverting a topic branch merge, as this option recreates the topic branch with
fresh commits so it can be remerged successfully without needing to "revert
the reversion" (see the
link:howto/revert-a-faulty-merge.html[revert-a-faulty-merge How-To] for details).
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
--no-ff::
--force-rebase::
-f::
Individually replay all rebased commits instead of fast-forwarding
over the unchanged ones. This ensures that the entire history of
the rebased branch is composed of new commits.
+
You may find this helpful after reverting a topic branch merge, as this option
recreates the topic branch with fresh commits so it can be remerged
successfully without needing to "revert the reversion" (see the
link:howto/revert-a-faulty-merge.html[revert-a-faulty-merge How-To] for
details).
--fork-point::
--no-fork-point::
@ -362,18 +369,22 @@ default is `--no-fork-point`, otherwise the default is `--fork-point`.
--whitespace=<option>::
These flag are passed to the 'git apply' program
(see linkgit:git-apply[1]) that applies the patch.
Incompatible with the --interactive option.
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
--committer-date-is-author-date::
--ignore-date::
These flags are passed to 'git am' to easily change the dates
of the rebased commits (see linkgit:git-am[1]).
Incompatible with the --interactive option.
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
--signoff::
This flag is passed to 'git am' to sign off all the rebased
commits (see linkgit:git-am[1]). Incompatible with the
--interactive option.
Add a Signed-off-by: trailer to all the rebased commits. Note
that if `--interactive` is given then only commits marked to be
picked, edited or reworded will have the trailer added.
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
-i::
--interactive::
@ -384,6 +395,35 @@ default is `--no-fork-point`, otherwise the default is `--fork-point`.
The commit list format can be changed by setting the configuration option
rebase.instructionFormat. A customized instruction format will automatically
have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
-r::
--rebase-merges[=(rebase-cousins|no-rebase-cousins)]::
By default, a rebase will simply drop merge commits from the todo
list, and put the rebased commits into a single, linear branch.
With `--rebase-merges`, the rebase will instead try to preserve
the branching structure within the commits that are to be rebased,
by recreating the merge commits. Any resolved merge conflicts or
manual amendments in these merge commits will have to be
resolved/re-applied manually.
+
By default, or when `no-rebase-cousins` was specified, commits which do not
have `<upstream>` as direct ancestor will keep their original branch point,
i.e. commits that would be excluded by gitlink:git-log[1]'s
`--ancestry-path` option will keep their original ancestry by default. If
the `rebase-cousins` mode is turned on, such commits are instead rebased
onto `<upstream>` (or `<onto>`, if specified).
+
The `--rebase-merges` mode is similar in spirit to `--preserve-merges`, but
in contrast to that option works well in interactive rebases: commits can be
reordered, inserted and dropped at will.
+
It is currently only possible to recreate the merge commits using the
`recursive` merge strategy; Different merge strategies can be used only via
explicit `exec git merge -s <strategy> [...]` commands.
+
See also REBASING MERGES and INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
-p::
--preserve-merges::
@ -394,6 +434,8 @@ have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
This uses the `--interactive` machinery internally, but combining it
with the `--interactive` option explicitly is generally not a good
idea unless you know what you are doing (see BUGS below).
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
-x <cmd>::
--exec <cmd>::
@ -416,6 +458,8 @@ squash/fixup series.
+
This uses the `--interactive` machinery internally, but it can be run
without an explicit `--interactive`.
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
--root::
Rebase all commits reachable from <branch>, instead of
@ -426,23 +470,27 @@ without an explicit `--interactive`.
When used together with both --onto and --preserve-merges,
'all' root commits will be rewritten to have <newbase> as parent
instead.
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
--autosquash::
--no-autosquash::
When the commit log message begins with "squash! ..." (or
"fixup! ..."), and there is a commit whose title begins with
the same ..., automatically modify the todo list of rebase -i
so that the commit marked for squashing comes right after the
commit to be modified, and change the action of the moved
commit from `pick` to `squash` (or `fixup`). Ignores subsequent
"fixup! " or "squash! " after the first, in case you referred to an
earlier fixup/squash with `git commit --fixup/--squash`.
+
This option is only valid when the `--interactive` option is used.
"fixup! ..."), and there is already a commit in the todo list that
matches the same `...`, automatically modify the todo list of rebase
-i so that the commit marked for squashing comes right after the
commit to be modified, and change the action of the moved commit
from `pick` to `squash` (or `fixup`). A commit matches the `...` if
the commit subject matches, or if the `...` refers to the commit's
hash. As a fall-back, partial matches of the commit subject work,
too. The recommended way to create fixup/squash commits is by using
the `--fixup`/`--squash` options of linkgit:git-commit[1].
+
If the `--autosquash` option is enabled by default using the
configuration variable `rebase.autoSquash`, this option can be
used to override and disable this setting.
+
See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
--autostash::
--no-autostash::
@ -452,17 +500,73 @@ used to override and disable this setting.
with care: the final stash application after a successful
rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.
--no-ff::
With --interactive, cherry-pick all rebased commits instead of
fast-forwarding over the unchanged ones. This ensures that the
entire history of the rebased branch is composed of new commits.
+
Without --interactive, this is a synonym for --force-rebase.
+
You may find this helpful after reverting a topic branch merge, as this option
recreates the topic branch with fresh commits so it can be remerged
successfully without needing to "revert the reversion" (see the
link:howto/revert-a-faulty-merge.html[revert-a-faulty-merge How-To] for details).
INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS
--------------------
git-rebase has many flags that are incompatible with each other,
predominantly due to the fact that it has three different underlying
implementations:
* one based on linkgit:git-am[1] (the default)
* one based on git-merge-recursive (merge backend)
* one based on linkgit:git-cherry-pick[1] (interactive backend)
Flags only understood by the am backend:
* --committer-date-is-author-date
* --ignore-date
* --whitespace
* --ignore-whitespace
* -C
Flags understood by both merge and interactive backends:
* --merge
* --strategy
* --strategy-option
* --allow-empty-message
Flags only understood by the interactive backend:
* --[no-]autosquash
* --rebase-merges
* --preserve-merges
* --interactive
* --exec
* --keep-empty
* --autosquash
* --edit-todo
* --root when used in combination with --onto
Other incompatible flag pairs:
* --preserve-merges and --interactive
* --preserve-merges and --signoff
* --preserve-merges and --rebase-merges
* --rebase-merges and --strategy
* --rebase-merges and --strategy-option
BEHAVIORAL DIFFERENCES
-----------------------
* empty commits:
am-based rebase will drop any "empty" commits, whether the
commit started empty (had no changes relative to its parent to
start with) or ended empty (all changes were already applied
upstream in other commits).
merge-based rebase does the same.
interactive-based rebase will by default drop commits that
started empty and halt if it hits a commit that ended up empty.
The `--keep-empty` option exists for interactive rebases to allow
it to keep commits that started empty.
* directory rename detection:
merge-based and interactive-based rebases work fine with
directory rename detection. am-based rebases sometimes do not.
include::merge-strategies.txt[]
@ -780,12 +884,147 @@ The ripple effect of a "hard case" recovery is especially bad:
'everyone' downstream from 'topic' will now have to perform a "hard
case" recovery too!
REBASING MERGES
---------------
The interactive rebase command was originally designed to handle
individual patch series. As such, it makes sense to exclude merge
commits from the todo list, as the developer may have merged the
then-current `master` while working on the branch, only to rebase
all the commits onto `master` eventually (skipping the merge
commits).
However, there are legitimate reasons why a developer may want to
recreate merge commits: to keep the branch structure (or "commit
topology") when working on multiple, inter-related branches.
In the following example, the developer works on a topic branch that
refactors the way buttons are defined, and on another topic branch
that uses that refactoring to implement a "Report a bug" button. The
output of `git log --graph --format=%s -5` may look like this:
------------
* Merge branch 'report-a-bug'
|\
| * Add the feedback button
* | Merge branch 'refactor-button'
|\ \
| |/
| * Use the Button class for all buttons
| * Extract a generic Button class from the DownloadButton one
------------
The developer might want to rebase those commits to a newer `master`
while keeping the branch topology, for example when the first topic
branch is expected to be integrated into `master` much earlier than the
second one, say, to resolve merge conflicts with changes to the
DownloadButton class that made it into `master`.
This rebase can be performed using the `--rebase-merges` option.
It will generate a todo list looking like this:
------------
label onto
# Branch: refactor-button
reset onto
pick 123456 Extract a generic Button class from the DownloadButton one
pick 654321 Use the Button class for all buttons
label refactor-button
# Branch: report-a-bug
reset refactor-button # Use the Button class for all buttons
pick abcdef Add the feedback button
label report-a-bug
reset onto
merge -C a1b2c3 refactor-button # Merge 'refactor-button'
merge -C 6f5e4d report-a-bug # Merge 'report-a-bug'
------------
In contrast to a regular interactive rebase, there are `label`, `reset`
and `merge` commands in addition to `pick` ones.
The `label` command associates a label with the current HEAD when that
command is executed. These labels are created as worktree-local refs
(`refs/rewritten/<label>`) that will be deleted when the rebase
finishes. That way, rebase operations in multiple worktrees linked to
the same repository do not interfere with one another. If the `label`
command fails, it is rescheduled immediately, with a helpful message how
to proceed.
The `reset` command resets the HEAD, index and worktree to the specified
revision. It is similar to an `exec git reset --hard <label>`, but
refuses to overwrite untracked files. If the `reset` command fails, it is
rescheduled immediately, with a helpful message how to edit the todo list
(this typically happens when a `reset` command was inserted into the todo
list manually and contains a typo).
The `merge` command will merge the specified revision(s) into whatever
is HEAD at that time. With `-C <original-commit>`, the commit message of
the specified merge commit will be used. When the `-C` is changed to
a lower-case `-c`, the message will be opened in an editor after a
successful merge so that the user can edit the message.
If a `merge` command fails for any reason other than merge conflicts (i.e.
when the merge operation did not even start), it is rescheduled immediately.
At this time, the `merge` command will *always* use the `recursive`
merge strategy for regular merges, and `octopus` for octopus merges,
strategy, with no way to choose a different one. To work around
this, an `exec` command can be used to call `git merge` explicitly,
using the fact that the labels are worktree-local refs (the ref
`refs/rewritten/onto` would correspond to the label `onto`, for example).
Note: the first command (`label onto`) labels the revision onto which
the commits are rebased; The name `onto` is just a convention, as a nod
to the `--onto` option.
It is also possible to introduce completely new merge commits from scratch
by adding a command of the form `merge <merge-head>`. This form will
generate a tentative commit message and always open an editor to let the
user edit it. This can be useful e.g. when a topic branch turns out to
address more than a single concern and wants to be split into two or
even more topic branches. Consider this todo list:
------------
pick 192837 Switch from GNU Makefiles to CMake
pick 5a6c7e Document the switch to CMake
pick 918273 Fix detection of OpenSSL in CMake
pick afbecd http: add support for TLS v1.3
pick fdbaec Fix detection of cURL in CMake on Windows
------------
The one commit in this list that is not related to CMake may very well
have been motivated by working on fixing all those bugs introduced by
switching to CMake, but it addresses a different concern. To split this
branch into two topic branches, the todo list could be edited like this:
------------
label onto
pick afbecd http: add support for TLS v1.3
label tlsv1.3
reset onto
pick 192837 Switch from GNU Makefiles to CMake
pick 918273 Fix detection of OpenSSL in CMake
pick fdbaec Fix detection of cURL in CMake on Windows
pick 5a6c7e Document the switch to CMake
label cmake
reset onto
merge tlsv1.3
merge cmake
------------
BUGS
----
The todo list presented by `--preserve-merges --interactive` does not
represent the topology of the revision graph. Editing commits and
rewording their commit messages should work fine, but attempts to
reorder commits tend to produce counterintuitive results.
reorder commits tend to produce counterintuitive results. Use
`--rebase-merges` in such scenarios instead.
For example, an attempt to rearrange
------------

View File

@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ OPTIONS
<directory>::
The repository to sync into.
pre-receive Hook
PRE-RECEIVE HOOK
----------------
Before any ref is updated, if $GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive file exists
and is executable, it will be invoked once with no parameters. The
@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ bail out if the update is not to be supported.
See the notes on the quarantine environment below.
update Hook
UPDATE HOOK
-----------
Before each ref is updated, if $GIT_DIR/hooks/update file exists
and is executable, it is invoked once per ref, with three parameters:
@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ ensure the ref will actually be updated, it is only a prerequisite.
As such it is not a good idea to send notices (e.g. email) from
this hook. Consider using the post-receive hook instead.
post-receive Hook
POST-RECEIVE HOOK
-----------------
After all refs were updated (or attempted to be updated), if any
ref update was successful, and if $GIT_DIR/hooks/post-receive
@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ after it was updated by 'git-receive-pack', but before the hook was able
to evaluate it. It is recommended that hooks rely on sha1-new
rather than the current value of refname.
post-update Hook
POST-UPDATE HOOK
----------------
After all other processing, if at least one ref was updated, and
if $GIT_DIR/hooks/post-update file exists and is executable, then
@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ if the repository is packed and is served via a dumb transport.
exec git update-server-info
Quarantine Environment
QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT
----------------------
When `receive-pack` takes in objects, they are placed into a temporary

View File

@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ depending on the subcommand:
'git reflog' ['show'] [log-options] [<ref>]
'git reflog expire' [--expire=<time>] [--expire-unreachable=<time>]
[--rewrite] [--updateref] [--stale-fix]
[--dry-run] [--verbose] [--all | <refs>...]
[--dry-run | -n] [--verbose] [--all | <refs>...]
'git reflog delete' [--rewrite] [--updateref]
[--dry-run] [--verbose] ref@\{specifier\}...
[--dry-run | -n] [--verbose] ref@\{specifier\}...
'git reflog exists' <ref>
Reference logs, or "reflogs", record when the tips of branches and

View File

@ -55,14 +55,14 @@ some tunnel.
the vhost field in the git:// service request (to rest of the argument).
Default is not to send vhost in such request (if sent).
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES:
----------------------
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
---------------------
GIT_TRANSLOOP_DEBUG::
If set, prints debugging information about various reads/writes.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES PASSED TO COMMAND:
----------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES PASSED TO COMMAND
---------------------------------------
GIT_EXT_SERVICE::
Set to long name (git-upload-pack, etc...) of service helper needs
@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ GIT_EXT_SERVICE_NOPREFIX::
to invoke.
EXAMPLES:
---------
EXAMPLES
--------
This remote helper is transparently used by Git when
you use commands such as "git fetch <URL>", "git clone <URL>",
, "git push <URL>" or "git remote add <nick> <URL>", where <URL>

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